    [Congressional Bills 116th Congress]
    [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
    [S. 1790 Engrossed in Senate (ES)]

    <DOC>

    116th CONGRESS
      1st Session
                                    S. 1790

    _______________________________________________________________________

                                     AN ACT

         To authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2020 for military
    activities of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and
       for defense activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe
       military personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for other
                                   purposes.

        Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
    United States of America in Congress assembled,

    SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

        This Act may be cited as the ``National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2020''.

    SEC. 2. ORGANIZATION OF ACT INTO DIVISIONS; TABLE OF CONTENTS.

        (a) Divisions.--This Act is organized into seven divisions as
    follows:
                (1) Division A--Department of Defense Authorizations.
                (2) Division B--Military Construction Authorizations.
                (3) Division C--Department of Energy National Security
            Authorizations and Other Authorizations.
                (4) Division D--Funding Tables.
                (5) Division E--Additional Provisions.
                (6) Division F--Intelligence Authorizations for Fiscal Year
            2020.
                (7) Division G--Intelligence Authorizations for Fiscal Year
            2018 and 2019.
        (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as
    follows:

    Sec. 1. Short title.
    Sec. 2. Organization of Act into divisions; table of contents.
    Sec. 3. Congressional defense committees.
    Sec. 4. Budgetary effects of this Act.
                DIVISION A--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AUTHORIZATIONS

                              TITLE I--PROCUREMENT

                  Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 101. Authorization of appropriations.
                           Subtitle B--Army Programs

    Sec. 111. Sense of Senate on Army's approach to Capability Drops 1 and
                                2 of the Distributed Common Ground System-
                                Army program.
    Sec. 112. Authority of the Secretary of the Army to waive certain
                                limitations related to the Distributed
                                Common Ground System-Army Increment 1.
                           Subtitle C--Navy Programs

    Sec. 121. Modification of prohibition on availability of funds for Navy
                                waterborne security barriers.
    Sec. 122. Capabilities based assessment for naval vessels that carry
                                fixed-wing aircraft.
    Sec. 123. Ford-class aircraft carrier cost limitation baselines.
    Sec. 124. Design and construction of amphibious transport dock
                                designated LPD-31.
    Sec. 125. LHA Replacement Amphibious Assault Ship Program.
    Sec. 126. Limitation on availability of funds for the Littoral Combat
                                Ship.
    Sec. 127. Limitation on the next new class of Navy large surface
                                combatants.
    Sec. 128. Refueling and complex overhauls of the U.S.S. John C. Stennis
                                and U.S.S. Harry S. Truman.
    Sec. 129. Report on carrier wing composition.
                         Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

    Sec. 141. Requirement to align Air Force fighter force structure with
                                National Defense Strategy and reports.
    Sec. 142. Requirement to establish the use of an Agile DevOps software
                                development solution as an alternative for
                                Joint Strike Fighter Autonomic Logistics
                                Information System.
    Sec. 143. Report on feasibility of multiyear contract for procurement
                                of JASSM-ER missiles.
    Sec. 144. Air Force aggressor squadron modernization.
    Sec. 145. Air Force plan for Combat Rescue Helicopter fielding.
    Sec. 146. Military type certification for AT-6 and A-29 light attack
                                experimentation aircraft.
           Subtitle E--Defense-wide, Joint, and Multiservice Matters

    Sec. 151. Limitation on availability of funds for communications
                                systems lacking certain resiliency
                                features.
    Sec. 152. F-35 sustainment cost.
    Sec. 153. Economic order quantity contracting authority for F-35 Joint
                                Strike Fighter program.
    Sec. 154. Repeal of tactical unmanned vehicle common data link
                                requirement.
             TITLE II--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

                  Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 201. Authorization of appropriations.
        Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

    Sec. 211. Development and acquisition strategy to procure secure, low
                                probability of detection data link network
                                capability.
    Sec. 212. Establishment of secure next-generation wireless network (5G)
                                infrastructure for the Nevada Test and
                                Training Range and base infrastructure.
    Sec. 213. Limitation and report on Indirect Fire Protection Capability
                                Increment 2 enduring capability.
    Sec. 214. Electromagnetic spectrum sharing research and development
                                program.
    Sec. 215. Sense of the Senate on the Advanced Battle Management System.
    Sec. 216. Modification of proof of concept commercialization program.
    Sec. 217. Modification of Defense quantum information science and
                                technology research and development
                                program.
    Sec. 218. Technology and National Security Fellowship.
    Sec. 219. Direct Air Capture and Blue Carbon Removal Technology
                                Program.
                     Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

    Sec. 231. National security emerging biotechnologies research and
                                development program.
    Sec. 232. Cyber science and technology activities roadmap and reports.
    Sec. 233. Requiring certain microelectronics products and services meet
                                trusted supply chain and operational
                                security standards.
    Sec. 234. Technical correction to Global Research Watch Program.
    Sec. 235. Additional technology areas for expedited access to technical
                                talent.
    Sec. 236. Sense of the Senate and periodic briefings on the security
                                and availability of fifth-generation (5G)
                                wireless network technology and production.
    Sec. 237. Transfer of Combating Terrorism Technical Support Office.
    Sec. 238. Briefing on cooperative defense technology programs and risks
                                of technology transfer to China or Russia.
    Sec. 239. Modification of authority for prizes for advanced technology
                                achievements.
    Sec. 240. Use of funds for Strategic Environmental Research Program,
                                Environmental Security Technical
                                Certification Program, and Operational
                                Energy Capability Improvement.
    Sec. 241. Funding for the Sea-Launched Cruise Missile-Nuclear analysis
                                of alternatives.
    Sec. 242. Review and assessment pertaining to transition of Department
                                of Defense-originated dual-use technology.
                      TITLE III--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

                  Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 301. Authorization of appropriations.
                       Subtitle B--Energy and Environment

    Sec. 311. Use of operational energy cost savings of Department of
                                Defense.
    Sec. 312. Use of proceeds from sales of electrical energy generated
                                from geothermal resources.
    Sec. 313. Energy resilience programs and activities.
    Sec. 314. Native American Indian lands environmental mitigation
                                program.
    Sec. 315. Reimbursement of Environmental Protection Agency for certain
                                costs in connection with the Twin Cities
                                Army Ammunition Plant, Minnesota.
    Sec. 316. Prohibition on use of perfluoroalkyl substances and
                                polyfluoroalkyl substances for land-based
                                applications of firefighting foam.
    Sec. 317. Transfer authority for funding of study and assessment on
                                health implications of per- and
                                polyfluoroalkyl substances contamination in
                                drinking water by Agency for Toxic
                                Substances and Disease Registry.
    Sec. 318. Cooperative agreements with States to address contamination
                                by perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl
                                substances.
    Sec. 319. Modification of Department of Defense environmental
                                restoration authorities to include Federal
                                Government facilities used by National
                                Guard.
    Sec. 320. Budgeting of Department of Defense relating to extreme
                                weather.
    Sec. 321. Pilot program for availability of working-capital funds for
                                increased combat capability through energy
                                optimization.
    Sec. 322. Report on efforts to reduce high energy intensity at military
                                installations.
    Sec. 323. Technical and grammatical corrections and repeal of obsolete
                                provisions relating to energy.
                     Subtitle C--Logistics and Sustainment

    Sec. 331. Requirement for memoranda of understanding between the Air
                                Force and the Navy regarding depot
                                maintenance.
    Sec. 332. Modification to limitation on length of overseas forward
                                deployment of naval vessels.
                              Subtitle D--Reports

    Sec. 341. Report on modernization of Joint Pacific Alaska Range
                                Complex.
                           Subtitle E--Other Matters

    Sec. 351. Strategy to improve infrastructure of certain depots of the
                                Department of Defense.
    Sec. 352. Limitation on use of funds regarding the basing of KC-46A
                                aircraft outside the continental United
                                States.
    Sec. 353. Prevention of encroachment on military training routes and
                                military operations areas.
    Sec. 354. Expansion and enhancement of authorities on transfer and
                                adoption of military animals.
    Sec. 355. Limitation on contracting relating to Defense Personal
                                Property Program.
    Sec. 356. Prohibition on subjective upgrades by commanders of unit
                                ratings in monthly readiness reporting on
                                military units.
    Sec. 357. Extension of temporary installation reutilization authority
                                for arsenals, depots, and plants.
    Sec. 358. Clarification of food ingredient requirements for food or
                                beverages provided by the Department of
                                Defense.
    Sec. 359. Technical correction to deadline for transition to Defense
                                Readiness Reporting System Strategic.
                  TITLE IV--MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS

                           Subtitle A--Active Forces

    Sec. 401. End strengths for active forces.
                           Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

    Sec. 411. End strengths for Selected Reserve.
    Sec. 412. End strengths for Reserves on active duty in support of the
                                reserves.
    Sec. 413. End strengths for military technicians (dual status).
    Sec. 414. Maximum number of reserve personnel authorized to be on
                                active duty for operational support.
    Sec. 415. Authorized strengths for Marine Corps Reserves on active
                                duty.
                  Subtitle C--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 421. Military personnel.
                       TITLE V--MILITARY PERSONNEL POLICY

                      Subtitle A--Officer Personnel Policy

    Sec. 501. Repeal of codified specification of authorized strengths of
                                certain commissioned officers on active
                                duty.
    Sec. 502. Maker of original appointments in a regular or reserve
                                component of commissioned officers
                                previously subject to original appointment
                                in other type of component.
    Sec. 503. Furnishing of adverse information on officers to promotion
                                selection boards.
    Sec. 504. Limitation on number of officers recommendable for promotion
                                by promotion selection boards.
    Sec. 505. Expansion of authority for continuation on active duty of
                                officers in certain military specialties
                                and career tracks.
    Sec. 506. Higher grade in retirement for officers following reopening
                                of determination or certification of
                                retired grade.
    Sec. 507. Availability on the Internet of certain information about
                                officers serving in general or flag officer
                                grades.
                    Subtitle B--Reserve Component Management

    Sec. 511. Repeal of requirement for review of certain Army Reserve
                                officer unit vacancy promotions by
                                commanders of associated active duty units.
                    Subtitle C--General Service Authorities

    Sec. 515. Modification of authorities on management of deployments of
                                members of the Armed Forces and related
                                unit operating and personnel tempo matters.
    Sec. 516. Repeal of requirement that parental leave be taken in one
                                increment.
    Sec. 517. Digital engineering as a core competency of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 518. Modification of notification on manning of afloat naval
                                forces.
    Sec. 519. Report on expansion of the Close Airman Support team approach
                                of the Air Force to the other Armed Forces.
                Subtitle D--Military Justice and Related Matters

    PART I--Matters Relating to Investigation, Prosecution, and Defense of
                            Sexual Assault Generally

    Sec. 521. Department of Defense-wide policy and military department-
                                specific programs on reinvigoration of the
                                prevention of sexual assault involving
                                members of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 522. Enactment and expansion of policy on withholding of initial
                                disposition authority for certain offenses
                                under the Uniform Code of Military Justice.
    Sec. 523. Training for Sexual Assault Initial Disposition Authorities
                                on exercise of disposition authority for
                                sexual assault and collateral offenses.
    Sec. 524. Expansion of responsibilities of commanders for victims of
                                sexual assault committed by another member
                                of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 525. Training for commanders in the Armed Forces on their role in
                                all stages of military justice in
                                connection with sexual assault.
    Sec. 526. Notice to victims of alleged sexual assault of pendency of
                                further administrative action following a
                                determination not to refer to trial by
                                court-martial.
    Sec. 527. Safe to report policy applicable across the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 528. Report on expansion of Air Force safe to report policy across
                                the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 529. Proposal for separate punitive article in the Uniform Code of
                                Military Justice on sexual harassment.
    Sec. 530. Treatment of information in Catch a Serial Offender Program
                                for certain purposes.
    Sec. 531. Report on preservation of recourse to restricted report on
                                sexual assault for victims of sexual
                                assault following certain victim or third-
                                party communications.
    Sec. 532. Authority for return of personal property to victims of
                                sexual assault who file a Restricted Report
                                before conclusion of related proceedings.
    Sec. 533. Extension of Defense Advisory Committee on Investigation,
                                Prosecution, and Defense of Sexual Assault
                                in the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 534. Defense Advisory Committee for the Prevention of Sexual
                                Misconduct.
    Sec. 535. Independent reviews and assessments on race and ethnicity in
                                the investigation, prosecution, and defense
                                of sexual assault in the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 536. Report on mechanisms to enhance the integration and
                                synchronization of activities of Special
                                Victim Investigation and Prosecution
                                personnel with activities of military
                                criminal investigative organizations.
    Sec. 537. Comptroller General of the United States report on
                                implementation by the Armed Forces of
                                recent statutory requirements on sexual
                                assault prevention and response in the
                                military.
                   PART II--Special Victims' Counsel Matters

    Sec. 541. Legal assistance by Special Victims' Counsel for victims of
                                alleged domestic violence offenses.
    Sec. 542. Other Special Victims' Counsel matters.
    Sec. 543. Availability of Special Victims' Counsel at military
                                installations.
    Sec. 544. Training for Special Victims' Counsel on civilian criminal
                                justice matters in the States of the
                                military installations to which assigned.
       PART III--Boards for Correction of Military Records and Discharge
                              Review Board Matters

    Sec. 546. Repeal of 15-year statute of limitations on motions or
                                requests for review of discharge or
                                dismissal from the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 547. Reduction in required number of members of discharge review
                                boards.
    Sec. 548. Enhancement of personnel on boards for the correction of
                                military records and discharge review
                                boards.
    Sec. 549. Inclusion of intimate partner violence and spousal abuse
                                among supporting rationales for certain
                                claims for corrections of military records
                                and discharge review.
    Sec. 550. Advice and counsel of trauma experts in review by boards for
                                correction of military records and
                                discharge review boards of certain claims.
    Sec. 551. Training of members of boards for correction of military
                                records and discharge review boards on
                                sexual trauma, intimate partner violence,
                                spousal abuse, and related matters.
    Sec. 552. Limitations and requirements in connection with separations
                                for members of the Armed Forces who suffer
                                from mental health conditions in connection
                                with a sex-related, intimate partner
                                violence-related, or spousal-abuse offense.
    Sec. 553. Liberal consideration of evidence in certain claims by boards
                                for the correction of military records and
                                discharge review boards.
                    PART IV--Other Military Justice Matters

    Sec. 555. Expansion of pre-referral matters reviewable by military
                                judges and military magistrates in the
                                interest of efficiency in military justice.
    Sec. 556. Policies and procedures on registration at military
                                installations of civilian protective orders
                                applicable to members of the Armed Forces
                                assigned to such installations and certain
                                other individuals.
    Sec. 557. Increase in number of digital forensic examiners for the
                                military criminal investigative
                                organizations.
    Sec. 558. Survey of members of the Armed Forces on their experiences
                                with military investigations and military
                                justice.
    Sec. 559. Public access to dockets, filings, and court records of
                                courts-martial or other records of trial of
                                the military justice system.
    Sec. 560. Pilot programs on defense investigators in the military
                                justice system.
    Sec. 561. Report on military justice system involving alternative
                                authority for determining whether to prefer
                                or refer changes for felony offenses under
                                the Uniform Code of Military Justice.
    Sec. 562. Report on standardization among the military departments in
                                collection and presentation of information
                                on matters within the military justice
                                system.
    Sec. 563. Report on establishment of guardian ad litem program for
                                certain military dependents who are a
                                victim or witness of offenses under the
                                Uniform Code of Military Justice involving
                                abuse or exploitation.
       Subtitle E--Member Education, Training, Transition, and Resilience

    Sec. 566. Consecutive service of service obligation in connection with
                                payment of tuition for off-duty training or
                                education for commissioned officers of the
                                Armed Forces with any other service
                                obligations.
    Sec. 567. Authority for detail of certain enlisted members of the Armed
                                Forces as students at law schools.
    Sec. 568. Connections of members retiring or separating from the Armed
                                Forces with community-based organizations
                                and related entities.
    Subtitle F--Defense Dependents' Education and Military Family Readiness
                                    Matters

                 PART I--Defense Dependents' Education Matters

    Sec. 571. Continuation of authority to assist local educational
                                agencies that benefit dependents of members
                                of the Armed Forces and Department of
                                Defense civilian employees.
    Sec. 572. Impact aid for children with severe disabilities.
    Sec. 573. Ri'katak Guest Student Program at United States Army
                                Garrison-Kwajalein Atoll.
                   PART II--Military Family Readiness Matters

    Sec. 576. Two-year extension of authority for reimbursement for State
                                licensure and certification costs of
                                spouses of members of the Armed Forces
                                arising from relocation to another State.
    Sec. 577. Improvement of occupational license portability for military
                                spouses through interstate compacts.
    Sec. 578. Modification of responsibility of the Office of Special Needs
                                for individualized service plans for
                                members of military families with special
                                needs.
    Sec. 579. Clarifying technical amendment on direct hire authority for
                                the Department of Defense for childcare
                                services providers for Department child
                                development centers.
    Sec. 580. Pilot program on information sharing between Department of
                                Defense and designated relatives and
                                friends of members of the Armed Forces
                                regarding the experiences and challenges of
                                military service.
    Sec. 581. Briefing on use of Family Advocacy Programs to address
                                domestic violence.
                       Subtitle G--Decorations and Awards

    Sec. 585. Authorization for award of the Medal of Honor to John J.
                                Duffy for acts of valor in Vietnam.
    Sec. 586. Standardization of honorable service requirement for award of
                                military decorations.
    Sec. 587. Authority to award or present a decoration not previously
                                recommended in a timely fashion following a
                                review requested by Congress.
    Sec. 588. Authority to make posthumous and honorary promotions and
                                appointments following a review requested
                                by Congress.
                           Subtitle H--Other Matters

    Sec. 591. Military funeral honors matters.
    Sec. 592. Inclusion of homeschooled students in Junior Reserve
                                Officers' Training Corps units.
    Sec. 593. Sense of Senate on the Junior Reserve Officers' Training
                                Corps.
              TITLE VI--COMPENSATION AND OTHER PERSONNEL BENEFITS

                         Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

    Sec. 601. Expansion of eligibility for exceptional transitional
                                compensation for dependents to dependents
                                of current members.
               Subtitle B--Bonuses and Special and Incentive Pays

    Sec. 611. One-year extension of certain expiring bonus and special pay
                                authorities.
                Subtitle C--Travel and Transportation Allowances

    Sec. 621. Extension of pilot program on a Government lodging program.
    Sec. 622. Reinvestment of travel refunds by the Department of Defense.
         Subtitle D--Disability Pay, Retired Pay, and Survivor Benefits

    Sec. 631. Contributions to Department of Defense Military Retirement
                                Fund based on pay costs per Armed Force
                                rather than on Armed Forces-wide basis.
    Sec. 632. Modification of authorities on eligibility for and
                                replacement of gold star lapel buttons.
       Subtitle E--Commissary and Non-Appropriated Fund Instrumentality
                            Benefits and Operations

    Sec. 641. Defense resale system matters.
    Sec. 642. Treatment of fees on services provided as supplemental funds
                                for commissary operations.
    Sec. 643. Procurement by commissary stores of certain locally sourced
                                products.
                       TITLE VII--HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS

               Subtitle A--TRICARE and Other Health Care Benefits

    Sec. 701. Contraception coverage parity under the TRICARE program.
    Sec. 702. TRICARE payment options for retirees and their dependents.
    Sec. 703. Lead level screening and testing for children.
    Sec. 704. Provision of blood testing for firefighters of Department of
                                Defense to determine exposure to
                                perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl
                                substances.
                     Subtitle B--Health Care Administration

    Sec. 711. Modification of organization of military health system.
    Sec. 712. Support by military health system of medical requirements of
                                combatant commands.
    Sec. 713. Tours of duty of commanders or directors of military
                                treatment facilities.
    Sec. 714. Expansion of strategy to improve acquisition of managed care
                                support contracts under TRICARE program.
    Sec. 715. Establishment of regional medical hubs to support combatant
                                commands.
    Sec. 716. Monitoring of adverse event data on dietary supplement use by
                                members of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 717. Enhancement of recordkeeping with respect to exposure by
                                members of the Armed Forces to certain
                                occupational and environmental hazards
                                while deployed overseas.
                     Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

    Sec. 721. Extension and clarification of authority for Joint Department
                                of Defense-Department of Veterans Affairs
                                Medical Facility Demonstration Fund.
    Sec. 722. Appointment of non-ex officio members of the Henry M. Jackson
                                Foundation for the Advancement of Military
                                Medicine.
    Sec. 723. Officers authorized to command Army dental units.
    Sec. 724. Establishment of Academic Health System in National Capital
                                Region.
    Sec. 725. Provision of veterinary services by veterinary professionals
                                of the Department of Defense in
                                emergencies.
    Sec. 726. Five-year extension of authority to continue the DOD-VA
                                Health Care Sharing Incentive Fund.
    Sec. 727. Pilot Program on civilian and military partnerships to
                                enhance interoperability and medical surge
                                capability and capacity of National
                                Disaster Medical System.
    Sec. 728. Modification of requirements for longitudinal medical study
                                on blast pressure exposure of members of
                                the Armed Forces.
      TITLE VIII--ACQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND RELATED
                                    MATTERS

               Subtitle A--Contracting and Acquisition Provisions

    Sec. 801. Pilot program on intellectual property evaluation for
                                acquisition programs.
    Sec. 802. Pilot program to use alpha contracting teams for complex
                                requirements.
    Sec. 803. Modification of written approval requirement for task and
                                delivery order single contract awards.
    Sec. 804. Extension of authority to acquire products and services
                                produced in countries along a major route
                                of supply to Afghanistan.
    Sec. 805. Modification of Director of Operational Test and Evaluation
                                report.
    Sec. 806. Department of Defense use of fixed-price contracts.
    Sec. 807. Pilot program to accelerate contracting and pricing
                                processes.
    Sec. 808. Pilot program to streamline decision-making processes for
                                weapon systems.
    Sec. 809. Documentation of market research related to commercial item
                                determinations.
    Sec. 810. Modification to small purchase threshold exception to
                                sourcing requirements for certain articles.
     Subtitle B--Provisions Relating to Major Defense Acquisition Programs

    Sec. 821. Naval vessel certification required before Milestone B
                                approval.
                      Subtitle C--Industrial Base Matters

    Sec. 831. Modernization of acquisition processes to ensure integrity of
                                industrial base.
    Sec. 832. Assessment of precision-guided missiles for reliance on
                                foreign-made microelectronic components.
    Sec. 833. Mitigating risks related to foreign ownership, control, or
                                influence of Department of Defense
                                contractors or subcontractors.
    Sec. 834. Extension and revisions to Never Contract With the Enemy.
                       Subtitle D--Small Business Matters

    Sec. 841. Reauthorization and improvement of Department of Defense
                                Mentor-Protege Program.
    Sec. 842. Modification of justification and approval requirement for
                                certain Department of Defense contracts.
         Subtitle E--Provisions Related to Software-Driven Capabilities

    Sec. 851. Improved management of information technology and cyberspace
                                investments.
    Sec. 852. Special pathways for rapid acquisition of software
                                applications and upgrades.
                           Subtitle F--Other Matters

    Sec. 861. Notification of Navy procurement production disruptions.
    Sec. 862. Modification to acquisition authority of the Commander of the
                                United States Cyber Command.
    Sec. 863. Prohibition on operation or procurement of foreign-made
                                unmanned aircraft systems.
    Sec. 864. Prohibition on contracting with persons that have business
                                operations with the Maduro regime.
    Sec. 865. Comptroller General of the United States report on Department
                                of Defense efforts to combat human
                                trafficking through procurement practices.
          TITLE IX--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT

       Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary of Defense and Related Matters

    901. Headquarters activities of the Department of Defense matters.
    902. Responsibility of Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
                                Sustainment for Procurement Technical
                                Assistance Cooperative Agreement Program.
    903. Return to Chief Information Officer of the Department of Defense
                                of responsibility for business systems and
                                related matters.
    904. Senior Military Advisor for Cyber Policy and Deputy Principal
                                Cyber Advisor.
    905. Limitation on transfer of Strategic Capabilities Office.
    Subtitle B--Organization and Management of Other Department of Defense
                              Offices and Elements

    911. Assistant Secretaries of the military departments for Energy,
                                Installations, and Environment.
    912. Repeal of conditional designation of Explosive Ordnance Disposal
                                Corps as a basic branch of the Army.
                           Subtitle C--Other Matters

    921. Exclusion from limitations on personnel in the Office of the
                                Secretary of Defense and Department of
                                Defense headquarters of fellows appointed
                                under the John S. McCain Defense Fellows
                                Program.
    922. Report on resources to implement the civilian casualty policy of
                                the Department of Defense.
                          TITLE X--GENERAL PROVISIONS

                         Subtitle A--Financial Matters

    Sec. 1001. General transfer authority.
    Sec. 1002. Modification of required elements of annual reports on
                                emergency and extraordinary expenses of the
                                Department of Defense.
    Sec. 1003. Inclusion of military construction projects in annual
                                reports on unfunded priorities of the Armed
                                Forces and the combatant commands.
    Sec. 1004. Prohibition on delegation of responsibility for submittal to
                                Congress of Out-Year Unconstrained Total
                                Munitions Requirements and Out-Year
                                Inventory numbers.
    Sec. 1005. Element in annual reports on the Financial Improvement and
                                Audit Remediation Plan on activities with
                                respect to classified programs.
    Sec. 1006. Modification of semiannual briefings on the consolidated
                                corrective action plan of the Department of
                                Defense for financial management
                                information.
    Sec. 1007. Update of authorities and renaming of Department of Defense
                                Acquisition Workforce Development Fund.
                       Subtitle B--Counterdrug Activities

    Sec. 1011. Modification of authority to support a unified counterdrug
                                and counterterrorism campaign in Colombia.
    Sec. 1012. Two-year extension of authority for joint task forces to
                                provide support to law enforcement agencies
                                conducting counter-terrorism activities.
                    Subtitle C--Naval Vessels and Shipyards

    Sec. 1016. Modification of authority to purchase vessels using funds in
                                National Defense Sealift Fund.
    Sec. 1017. Senior Technical Authority for each naval vessel class.
    Sec. 1018. Permanent authority for sustaining operational readiness of
                                Littoral Combat Ships on extended
                                deployment.
                          Subtitle D--Counterterrorism

    Sec. 1021. Extension of prohibition on use of funds for transfer or
                                release of individuals detained at United
                                States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba,
                                to the United States.
    Sec. 1022. Extension of prohibition on use of funds to construct or
                                modify facilities in the United States to
                                house detainees transferred from United
                                States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.
    Sec. 1023. Extension of prohibition on use of funds for transfer or
                                release of individuals detained at United
                                States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba,
                                to certain countries.
    Sec. 1024. Extension of prohibition on use of funds to close or
                                relinquish control of United States Naval
                                Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.
    Sec. 1025. Authority to transfer individuals detained at United States
                                Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, to the
                                United States temporarily for emergency or
                                critical medical treatment.
    Sec. 1026. Chief Medical Officer at United States Naval Station,
                                Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.
             Subtitle E--Miscellaneous Authorities and Limitations

    Sec. 1031. Clarification of authority of military commissions under
                                chapter 47A of title 10, United States
                                Code, to punish contempt.
    Sec. 1032. Comprehensive Department of Defense policy on collective
                                self-defense.
    Sec. 1033. Oversight of Department of Defense execute orders.
    Sec. 1034. Prohibition on ownership or trading of stocks in certain
                                companies by Department of Defense officers
                                and employees.
    Sec. 1035. Policy regarding the transition of data and applications to
                                the cloud.
    Sec. 1036. Modernization of inspection authorities applicable to the
                                National Guard and extension of inspection
                                authority to the Chief of the National
                                Guard Bureau.
    Sec. 1037. Enhancement of authorities on forfeiture of Federal benefits
                                by the National Guard.
    Sec. 1038. Modernization of authorities on property and fiscal officers
                                of the National Guard.
    Sec. 1039. Limitation on placement by the Under Secretary of Defense
                                for Personnel and Readiness of work with
                                federally funded research and development
                                centers.
    Sec. 1040. Termination of requirement for Department of Defense
                                facility access clearances for joint
                                ventures composed of previously-cleared
                                entities.
    Sec. 1041. Designation of Department of Defense Strategic Arctic Ports.
    Sec. 1042. Extension of National Security Commission on Artificial
                                Intelligence.
    Sec. 1043. Authority to transfer funds for Bien Hoa dioxin cleanup.
    Sec. 1044. Limitation on use of funds to house children separated from
                                parents.
    Sec. 1045. Use of funds for defense of the Armed Forces and United
                                States citizens against attack by foreign
                                hostile forces.
                        Subtitle F--Studies and Reports

    Sec. 1051. Modification of annual reporting requirements on defense
                                manpower.
    Sec. 1052. Report on Department of Defense efforts to implement a force
                                planning process in support of
                                implementation of the 2018 National Defense
                                Strategy.
    Sec. 1053. Extension of annual reports on civilian casualties in
                                connection with United States military
                                operations.
    Sec. 1054. Report on joint force plan for implementation of strategies
                                of the Department of Defense for the
                                Arctic.
    Sec. 1055. Report on use of Northern Tier bases in implementation of
                                Arctic strategy of the United States.
    Sec. 1056. Report on the Department of Defense plan for mass-casualty
                                disaster response operations in the Arctic.
    Sec. 1057. Annual reports on approval of employment or compensation of
                                retired general or flag officers by foreign
                                governments for Emoluments Clause purposes.
    Sec. 1058. Transmittal to Congress of requests for assistance received
                                by the Department of Defense from other
                                departments.
    Sec. 1059. Semiannual report on Consolidated Adjudication Facility of
                                the Defense Counterintelligence and
                                Security Agency.
    Sec. 1060 Comptroller General of the United States report on post-
                                government employment of former Department
                                of Defense officials.
    Subtitle G--Treatment of Contaminated Water Near Military Installations

    Sec. 1071. Short title.
    Sec. 1072. Definitions.
    Sec. 1073. Provision of water uncontaminated with perfluorooctanoic
                                acid (PFOA) and perfluorooctane sulfonate
                                (PFOS) for agricultural purposes.
    Sec. 1074. Acquisition of real property by Air Force.
    Sec. 1075. Remediation plan.
                           Subtitle H--Other Matters

    Sec. 1081. Revision to authorities relating to mail service for members
                                of the Armed Forces and Department of
                                Defense civilians overseas.
    Sec. 1082. Access to and use of military post offices by United States
                                citizens employed overseas by the North
                                Atlantic Treaty Organization who perform
                                functions in support of military operations
                                of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 1083. Guarantee of residency for spouses of members of uniformed
                                services.
    Sec. 1084. Extension of requirement for briefings on the national
                                biodefense strategy.
    Sec. 1085. Extension of National Commission on Military Aviation
                                Safety.
                      TITLE XI--CIVILIAN PERSONNEL MATTERS

    Sec. 1101. Modification of temporary assignments of Department of
                                Defense employees to a private-sector
                                organization.
    Sec. 1102. Modification of number of available appointments for certain
                                agencies under personnel management
                                authority to attract experts in science and
                                engineering.
    Sec. 1103. One-year extension of temporary authority to grant
                                allowances, benefits, and gratuities to
                                civilian personnel on official duty in a
                                combat zone.
    Sec. 1104. One-year extension of authority to waive annual limitation
                                on premium pay and aggregate limitation on
                                pay for Federal civilian employees working
                                overseas.
    Sec. 1105. Reimbursement of Federal employees for Federal, State, and
                                local income taxes incurred during travel,
                                transportation, and relocation.
                 TITLE XII--MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN NATIONS

                      Subtitle A--Assistance and Training

    Sec. 1201. Extension of support of special operations for irregular
                                warfare.
    Sec. 1202. Extension of authority for cross servicing agreements for
                                loan of personnel protection and personnel
                                survivability equipment in coalition
                                operations.
    Sec. 1203. Two-year extension of program authority for Global Security
                                Contingency Fund.
    Sec. 1204. Modification of reporting requirement for use of funds for
                                security cooperation programs and
                                activities.
    Sec. 1205. Institutional legal capacity building initiative for foreign
                                defense forces.
    Sec. 1206. Department of Defense support for stabilization activities
                                in national security interest of the United
                                States.
            Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Afghanistan and Pakistan

    Sec. 1211. Extension of authority to transfer defense articles and
                                provide defense services to the military
                                and security forces of Afghanistan.
    Sec. 1212. Afghanistan Security Forces Fund.
    Sec. 1213. Extension of Commanders' Emergency Response Program.
    Sec. 1214. Extension and modification of reimbursement of certain
                                coalition nations for support provided to
                                United States military operations.
    Sec. 1215. Support for reconciliation activities led by the Government
                                of Afghanistan.
    Sec. 1216. Sense of Senate on special immigrant visa program for Afghan
                                allies.
             Subtitle C--Matters Relating to Syria, Iraq, and Iran

    Sec. 1221. Modification of authority to provide assistance to vetted
                                Syrian groups.
    Sec. 1222. Extension of authority and limitation on use of funds to
                                provide assistance to counter the Islamic
                                State of Iraq and Syria.
    Sec. 1223. Extension and modification of authority to support
                                operations and activities of the Office of
                                Security Cooperation in Iraq.
    Sec. 1224. Coordinator of United States Government activities and
                                matters in connection with detainees who
                                are members of the Islamic State of Iraq
                                and Syria.
    Sec. 1225. Report on lessons learned from efforts to liberate Mosul and
                                Raqqah from control of the Islamic State of
                                Iraq and Syria.
       Subtitle D--Matters Relating to Europe and the Russian Federation

    Sec. 1231. Prohibition on availability of funds relating to sovereignty
                                of the Russian Federation over Crimea.
    Sec. 1232. Prohibition on use of funds for withdrawal of Armed Forces
                                from Europe in the event of United States
                                withdrawal from the North Atlantic Treaty.
    Sec. 1233. Extension of limitation on military cooperation between the
                                United States and the Russian Federation.
    Sec. 1234. Modification and extension of Ukraine Security Assistance
                                Initiative.
    Sec. 1235. Extension of authority for training for Eastern European
                                national security forces in the course of
                                multilateral exercises.
    Sec. 1236. Limitation on transfer of F-35 aircraft to the Republic of
                                Turkey.
    Sec. 1237. Modifications of briefing, notification, and reporting
                                requirements relating to non-compliance by
                                the Russian Federation with its obligations
                                under the INF Treaty.
    Sec. 1238. Extension and modification of security assistance for Baltic
                                nations for joint program for
                                interoperability and deterrence against
                                aggression.
    Sec. 1239. Report on North Atlantic Treaty Organization Readiness
                                Initiative.
    Sec. 1240. Reports on contributions to the North Atlantic Treaty
                                Organization.
    Sec. 1241. Future years plans for European Deterrence Initiative.
    Sec. 1242. Modification of reporting requirements relating to the Open
                                Skies Treaty.
    Sec. 1243. Report on nuclear weapons of the Russian Federation and
                                nuclear modernization of the People's
                                Republic of China.
    Sec. 1244. Sense of Senate on the 70th anniversary of the North
                                Atlantic Treaty Organization.
    Sec. 1245. Sense of Senate on United States force posture in Europe and
                                the Republic of Poland.
    Sec. 1246. Sense of Senate on United States partnership with the
                                Republic of Georgia.
            Subtitle E--Matters Relating to the Indo-Pacific Region

    Sec. 1251. Limitation on use of funds to reduce the total number of
                                members of the Armed Forces in the
                                territory of the Republic of Korea.
    Sec. 1252. Expansion of Indo-Pacific Maritime Security Initiative.
    Sec. 1253. Modification of annual report on military and security
                                developments involving the People's
                                Republic of China.
    Sec. 1254. Report on resourcing United States defense requirements for
                                the Indo-Pacific region.
    Sec. 1255. Report on distributed lay-down of United States forces in
                                the Indo-Pacific region.
    Sec. 1256. Sense of Senate on the United States-Japan alliance and
                                defense cooperation.
    Sec. 1257. Sense of Senate on enhancement of the United States-Taiwan
                                defense relationship.
    Sec. 1258. Sense of Senate on United States-India defense relationship.
    Sec. 1259. Sense of Senate on security commitments to the Governments
                                of Japan and the Republic of Korea and
                                trilateral cooperation among the United
                                States, Japan, and the Republic of Korea.
    Sec. 1260. Sense of Senate on enhanced cooperation with Pacific Island
                                countries to establish open-source
                                intelligence fusion centers in the Indo-
                                Pacific region.
    Sec. 1261. Sense of Senate on enhancing defense and security
                                cooperation with the Republic of Singapore.
                              Subtitle F--Reports

    Sec. 1271. Report on cost imposition strategy.
                           Subtitle G--Other Matters

    Sec. 1281. NATO Special Operations Headquarters.
    Sec. 1282. Modifications of authorities relating to acquisition and
                                cross-servicing agreements.
    Sec. 1283. Modification of authority for United States-Israel anti-
                                tunnel cooperation activities.
    Sec. 1284. United States-Israel cooperation to counter unmanned aerial
                                systems.
    Sec. 1285. Modification of initiative to support protection of national
                                security academic researchers from undue
                                influence and other security threats.
    Sec. 1286. Independent assessment of human rights situation in
                                Honduras.
    Sec. 1287. United States Central Command posture review.
    Sec. 1288. Reports on expenses incurred for in-flight refueling of
                                Saudi coalition aircraft conducting
                                missions relating to civil war in Yemen.
    Sec. 1289. Sense of Senate on security concerns with respect to leasing
                                arrangements for the Port of Haifa in
                                Israel.
                    TITLE XIII--COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION

    Sec. 1301. Funding allocations for Department of Defense Cooperative
                                Threat Reduction Program.
                        TITLE XIV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

                         Subtitle A--Military Programs

    Sec. 1401. Working capital funds.
    Sec. 1402. Chemical Agents and Munitions Destruction, Defense.
    Sec. 1403. Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities, Defense-wide.
    Sec. 1404. Defense Inspector General.
    Sec. 1405. Defense Health Program.
                     Subtitle B--National Defense Stockpile

    Sec. 1411. Modification of prohibition on acquisition of sensitive
                                materials from non-allied foreign nations.
                    Subtitle C--Armed Forces Retirement Home

    Sec. 1421. Authorization of appropriations for Armed Forces Retirement
                                Home.
    Sec. 1422. Expansion of eligibility for residence at the Armed Forces
                                Retirement Home.
                           Subtitle D--Other Matters

    Sec. 1431. Authority for transfer of funds to joint Department of
                                Defense-Department of Veterans Affairs
                                Medical Facility Demonstration Fund for
                                Captain James A. Lovell Health Care Center,
                                Illinois.
       TITLE XV--AUTHORIZATION OF ADDITIONAL APPROPRIATIONS FOR OVERSEAS
                             CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS

             Subtitle A--Authorization of Additional Appropriations

    Sec. 1501. Purpose.
    Sec. 1502. Overseas contingency operations.
    Sec. 1503. Procurement.
    Sec. 1504. Research, development, test, and evaluation.
    Sec. 1505. Operation and maintenance.
    Sec. 1506. Military personnel.
    Sec. 1507. Working capital funds.
    Sec. 1508. Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities, Defense-wide.
    Sec. 1509. Defense Inspector General.
    Sec. 1510. Defense Health Program.
                         Subtitle B--Financial Matters

    Sec. 1521. Treatment as additional authorizations.
    Sec. 1522. Special transfer authority.
         TITLE XVI--STRATEGIC PROGRAMS, CYBER, AND INTELLIGENCE MATTERS

                          Subtitle A--Space Activities

                       PART I--United States Space Force

    Sec. 1601. Assistant Secretary of Defense for Space Policy.
    Sec. 1602. Principal Assistant to the Secretary of the Air Force for
                                Space Acquisition and Integration.
    Sec. 1603. Military space forces within the Air Force.
    Sec. 1604. Redesignation of Air Force Space Command as United States
                                Space Force.
    Sec. 1605. Assignment of personnel to the National Reconnaissance
                                Office for mission needs.
    Sec. 1606. Report on establishment of position of Under Secretary of
                                the Air Force for Space.
    Sec. 1607. Report on enhanced integration of capabilities of the
                                National Security Agency, the National
                                Geospatial-Intelligence Agency, and the
                                United States Space Command for joint
                                operations.
    Sec. 1608. Limitation on availability of funds.
                          PART II--Other Space Matters

    Sec. 1611. Repeal of requirement to establish Space Command as a
                                subordinate unified command of the United
                                States Strategic Command.
    Sec. 1612. Program to enhance and improve launch support and
                                infrastructure.
    Sec. 1613. Modification of enhancement of positioning, navigation, and
                                timing capacity.
    Sec. 1614. Modification of term of Commander of Air Force Space
                                Command.
    Sec. 1615. Annual report on Space Command and Control program.
    Sec. 1616. Requirements for phase 2 of acquisition strategy for
                                National Security Space Launch program.
      Subtitle B--Defense Intelligence and Intelligence-related Activities

    Sec. 1621. Redesignation of Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence
                                as Under Secretary of Defense for
                                Intelligence and Security.
    Sec. 1622. Repeal of certain requirements relating to integration of
                                Department of Defense intelligence,
                                surveillance, and reconnaissance
                                capabilities.
    Sec. 1623. Improving the onboarding methodology for certain
                                intelligence personnel.
    Sec. 1624. Defense Counterintelligence and Security Agency activities
                                on facilitating access to local criminal
                                records historical data.
                     Subtitle C--Cyberspace-related Matters

    Sec. 1631. Reorientation of Big Data Platform program.
    Sec. 1632. Zero-based review of Department of Defense cyber and
                                information technology personnel.
    Sec. 1633. Study on improving cyber career paths in the Navy.
    Sec. 1634. Framework to enhance cybersecurity of the United States
                                defense industrial base.
    Sec. 1635. Role of Chief Information Officer in improving enterprise-
                                wide cybersecurity.
    Sec. 1636. Quarterly assessments of the readiness of cyber forces.
    Sec. 1637. Control and analysis of Department of Defense data stolen
                                through cyberspace.
    Sec. 1638. Accreditation standards and processes for cybersecurity and
                                information technology products and
                                services.
    Sec. 1639. Extension of authorities for Cyberspace Solarium Commission.
    Sec. 1640. Modification of elements of assessment required for
                                termination of dual-hat arrangement for
                                Commander of the United States Cyber
                                Command.
    Sec. 1641. Use of National Security Agency cybersecurity expertise to
                                support acquisition of commercial
                                cybersecurity products.
    Sec. 1642. Study on future cyber warfighting capabilities of Department
                                of Defense.
    Sec. 1643. Authority to use operation and maintenance funds for cyber
                                operations-peculiar capability development
                                projects.
    Sec. 1644. Expansion of authority for access and information relating
                                to cyberattacks on Department of Defense
                                operationally critical contractors.
    Sec. 1645. Briefing on memorandum of understanding relating to joint
                                operational planning and control of cyber
                                attacks of national scale.
    Sec. 1646. Study to determine the optimal strategy for structuring and
                                manning elements of the Joint Force
                                Headquarters-Cyber organizations, Joint
                                Mission Operations Centers, and Cyber
                                Operations-Integrated Planning Elements.
    Sec. 1647. Cyber governance structures and Principal Cyber Advisors on
                                military cyber force matters.
    Sec. 1648. Designation of test networks for testing and accreditation
                                of cybersecurity products and services.
    Sec. 1649. Consortia of universities to advise Secretary of Defense on
                                cybersecurity matters.
                           Subtitle D--Nuclear Forces

    Sec. 1661. Modification of authorities relating to nuclear command,
                                control, and communications system.
    Sec. 1662. Expansion of officials required to conduct biennial
                                assessments of delivery platforms for
                                nuclear weapons and nuclear command and
                                control system.
    Sec. 1663. Conforming amendment to Council on Oversight of the National
                                Leadership Command, Control, and
                                Communications System.
    Sec. 1664. Prohibition on reduction of the intercontinental ballistic
                                missiles of the United States.
    Sec. 1665. Briefing on long-range standoff weapon and sea-launched
                                cruise missile.
    Sec. 1666. Sense of the Senate on industrial base for Ground-Based
                                Strategic Deterrent program.
    Sec. 1667. Sense of the Senate on nuclear deterrence commitments of the
                                United States.
                      Subtitle E--Missile Defense Programs

    Sec. 1671. Iron Dome short-range rocket defense system and Israeli
                                cooperative missile defense program co-
                                development and co-production.
    Sec. 1672. Expansion of national missile defense policy and program
                                redesignation.
    Sec. 1673. Acceleration of the deployment of persistent space-based
                                sensor architecture.
    Sec. 1674. Nonstandard acquisition processes of Missile Defense Agency.
    Sec. 1675. Plan for the Redesigned Kill Vehicle.
    Sec. 1676. Report on improving ground-based midcourse defense element
                                of ballistic missile defense system.
    Sec. 1677. Sense of the Senate on recent Missile Defense Agency tests.
    Sec. 1678. Sense of the Senate on missile defense technology
                                development priorities.
    Sec. 1679. Publication of environmental impact statement prepared for
                                certain potential future missile defense
                                sites.
                           Subtitle F--Other Matters

    Sec. 1681. Matters relating to military operations in the information
                                environment.
    Sec. 1682. Extension of authorization for protection of certain
                                facilities and assets from unmanned
                                aircraft.
    Sec. 1683. Hard and deeply buried targets.
                DIVISION B--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATIONS

    Sec. 2001. Short title.
    Sec. 2002. Expiration of authorizations and amounts required to be
                                specified by law.
    Sec. 2003. Effective date.
                     TITLE XXI--ARMY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2101. Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2102. Family housing.
    Sec. 2103. Authorization of appropriations, Army.
    Sec. 2104. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
                                2019 project.
                     TITLE XXII--NAVY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2201. Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2202. Family housing.
    Sec. 2203. Improvements to military family housing units.
    Sec. 2204. Authorization of appropriations, Navy.
                  TITLE XXIII--AIR FORCE MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2301. Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition
                                projects.
    Sec. 2302. Family housing.
    Sec. 2303. Improvements to military family housing units.
    Sec. 2304. Authorization of appropriations, Air Force.
    Sec. 2305. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
                                2015 project.
    Sec. 2306. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
                                2016 project.
    Sec. 2307. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
                                2017 project.
    Sec. 2308. Additional authority to carry out certain fiscal year 2018
                                projects.
    Sec. 2309. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year
                                2019 projects.
               TITLE XXIV--DEFENSE AGENCIES MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2401. Authorized Defense Agencies construction and land
                                acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2402. Authorized Energy Resilience and Conservation Investment
                                Program projects.
    Sec. 2403. Authorization of appropriations, Defense Agencies.
                       TITLE XXV--INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMS

      Subtitle A--North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment
                                    Program

    Sec. 2501. Authorized NATO construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2502. Authorization of appropriations, NATO.
                 Subtitle B--Host Country In-Kind Contributions

    Sec. 2511. Republic of Korea funded construction projects.
                TITLE XXVI--GUARD AND RESERVE FORCES FACILITIES

    Sec. 2601. Authorized Army National Guard construction and land
                                acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2602. Authorized Army Reserve construction and land acquisition
                                projects.
    Sec. 2603. Authorized Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve
                                construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2604. Authorized Air National Guard construction and land
                                acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2605. Authorized Air Force Reserve construction and land
                                acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2606. Authorization of appropriations, National Guard and Reserve.
              TITLE XXVII--BASE REALIGNMENT AND CLOSURE ACTIVITIES

    Sec. 2701. Authorization of appropriations for base realignment and
                                closure activities funded through
                                Department of Defense Base Closure Account.
    Sec. 2702. Prohibition on conducting additional base realignment and
                                closure (BRAC) round.
             TITLE XXVIII--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION GENERAL PROVISIONS

                   Subtitle A--Military Construction Program

    Sec. 2801. Military installation resilience plans and projects of
                                Department of Defense.
    Sec. 2802. Prohibition on use of funds to reduce air base resiliency or
                                demolish protected aircraft shelters in the
                                European theater without creating a similar
                                protection from attack.
    Sec. 2803. Prohibition on use of funds to close or return to the host
                                nation any existing air base.
    Sec. 2804. Increased authority for certain unspecified minor military
                                construction projects.
    Sec. 2805. Technical corrections and improvements to installation
                                resilience.
                          Subtitle B--Land Conveyances

    Sec. 2811. Release of interests retained in Camp Joseph T. Robinson,
                                Arkansas, for use of such land as a
                                veterans cemetery.
    Sec. 2812. Transfer of administrative jurisdiction over certain parcels
                                of Federal land in Arlington, Virginia.
    Sec. 2813. Modification of requirements relating to land acquisition in
                                Arlington County, Virginia.
    Sec. 2814. White Sands Missile Range Land Enhancements.
                           Subtitle C--Other Matters

    Sec. 2821. Equal treatment of insured depository institutions and
                                credit unions operating on military
                                installations.
    Sec. 2822. Expansion of temporary authority for acceptance and use of
                                contributions for certain construction,
                                maintenance, and repair projects mutually
                                beneficial to the Department of Defense and
                                Kuwait military forces.
    Sec. 2823. Designation of Sumpter Smith Joint National Guard Base.
    Sec. 2824. Prohibition on use of funds to privatize temporary lodging
                                on installations of Department of Defense.
    Sec. 2825. Pilot program to extend service life of roads and runways
                                under the jurisdiction of the Secretaries
                                of the military departments.
       TITLE XXIX--OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 2901. Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2902. Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2903. Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition
                                projects.
    Sec. 2904. Authorized Defense Agencies construction and land
                                acquisition projects.
    Sec. 2905. Disaster recovery projects.
    Sec. 2906. Replenishment of certain military constructions funds.
    Sec. 2907. Authorization of appropriations.
                TITLE XXX--MILITARY HOUSING PRIVATIZATION REFORM

    Sec. 3001. Definitions.
                    Subtitle A--Accountability and Oversight

    Sec. 3011. Tenant bill of rights for privatized military housing.
    Sec. 3012. Designation of Chief Housing Officer for privatized military
                                housing.
    Sec. 3013. Command oversight of military privatized housing as element
                                of performance evaluations.
    Sec. 3014. Consideration of history of landlord in contract renewal
                                process for privatized military housing.
    Sec. 3015. Treatment of breach of contract for privatized military
                                housing.
    Sec. 3016. Uniform code of basic standards for privatized military
                                housing and plan to conduct inspections and
                                assessments.
    Sec. 3017. Repeal of supplemental payments to lessors and requirement
                                for use of funds in connection with the
                                Military Housing Privatization Initiative.
    Sec. 3018. Standard for common credentials for health and environmental
                                inspectors of privatized military housing.
    Sec. 3019. Improvement of privatized military housing.
    Sec. 3020. Access to maintenance work order system of landlords of
                                privatized military housing.
    Sec. 3021. Access by tenants of privatized military housing to work
                                order system of landlord.
                       Subtitle B--Prioritizing Families

    Sec. 3031. Dispute resolution process for landlord-tenant disputes
                                regarding privatized military housing and
                                requests to withhold payments.
    Sec. 3032. Suspension of Resident Energy Conservation Program.
    Sec. 3033. Access by tenants to historical maintenance information for
                                privatized military housing.
    Sec. 3034. Prohibition on use of call centers outside the United States
                                for maintenance calls by tenants of
                                privatized military housing.
    Sec. 3035. Radon testing for privatized military housing.
    Sec. 3036. Expansion of windows covered by requirement to use window
                                fall prevention devices in privatized
                                military housing.
    Sec. 3037. Requirements relating to move out and maintenance with
                                respect to privatized military housing.
                    Subtitle C--Long-Term Quality Assurance

    Sec. 3041. Development of standardized documentation, templates, and
                                forms for privatized military housing.
    Sec. 3042. Council on privatized military housing.
    Sec. 3043. Requirements relating to management of privatized military
                                housing.
    Sec. 3044. Requirements relating to contracts for privatized military
                                housing.
    Sec. 3045. Withholding of incentive fees for landlords of privatized
                                military housing for failure to remedy a
                                health or environmental hazard.
    Sec. 3046. Expansion of direct hire authority for Department of Defense
                                for childcare services providers for
                                Department child development centers to
                                include direct hire authority for
                                installation military housing office
                                personnel.
    Sec. 3047. Plan on establishment of Department of Defense jurisdiction
                                over off-base privatized military housing.
                       Subtitle D--Other Housing Matters

    Sec. 3051. Lead-based paint testing and reporting.
    Sec. 3052. Satisfaction survey for tenants of military housing.
    Sec. 3053. Information on legal services provided to members of the
                                Armed Forces harmed by health or
                                environmental hazards at military housing.
    Sec. 3054. Mitigation of risks posed by certain items in military
                                family housing units.
    Sec. 3055. Technical correction to certain payments for lessors of
                                privatized military housing.
    Sec. 3056. Pilot program to build and monitor use of single family
                                homes.
     DIVISION C--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY AUTHORIZATIONS AND
                              OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

          TITLE XXXI--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

           Subtitle A--National Security Programs and Authorizations

    Sec. 3101. National Nuclear Security Administration.
    Sec. 3102. Defense environmental cleanup.
    Sec. 3103. Other defense activities.
    Sec. 3104. Nuclear energy.
       Subtitle B--Program Authorizations, Restrictions, and Limitations

    Sec. 3111. Technical corrections to National Nuclear Security
                                Administration Act and Atomic Energy
                                Defense Act.
    Sec. 3112. National Nuclear Security Administration Personnel System.
    Sec. 3113. Contracting, program management, scientific, engineering,
                                and technical positions at National Nuclear
                                Security Administration.
    Sec. 3114. Prohibition on use of laboratory-directed research and
                                development funds for general and
                                administrative overhead costs.
    Sec. 3115. Prohibition on use of funds for advanced naval nuclear fuel
                                system based on low-enriched uranium.
                         Subtitle C--Plans and Reports

    Sec. 3121. Estimation of costs of meeting defense environmental cleanup
                                milestones required by consent orders.
    Sec. 3122. Extension of suspension of certain assessments relating to
                                nuclear weapons stockpile.
    Sec. 3123. Repeal of requirement for review relating to enhanced
                                procurement authority.
    Sec. 3124. Determination of effect of treaty obligations with respect
                                to producing tritium.
    Sec. 3125. Assessment of high energy density physics.
              TITLE XXXII--DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD

    Sec. 3201. Authorization.
    Sec. 3202. Improvement of management and organization of Defense
                                Nuclear Facilities Safety Board.
    Sec. 3203. Membership of Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board.
                      TITLE XXXV--MARITIME ADMINISTRATION

    Sec. 3501. Maritime Administration.
                           DIVISION D--FUNDING TABLES

    Sec. 4001. Authorization of amounts in funding tables.
                             TITLE XLI--PROCUREMENT

    Sec. 4101. Procurement.
    Sec. 4102. Procurement for overseas contingency operations.
            TITLE XLII--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

    Sec. 4201. Research, development, test, and evaluation.
    Sec. 4202. Research, development, test, and evaluation for overseas
                                contingency operations.
                     TITLE XLIII--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

    Sec. 4301. Operation and maintenance.
    Sec. 4302. Operation and maintenance for overseas contingency
                                operations.
                         TITLE XLIV--MILITARY PERSONNEL

    Sec. 4401. Military personnel.
    Sec. 4402. Military personnel for overseas contingency operations.
                        TITLE XLV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

    Sec. 4501. Other authorizations.
    Sec. 4502. Other authorizations for overseas contingency operations.
                       TITLE XLVI--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    Sec. 4601. Military construction.
    Sec. 4602. Military construction for overseas contingency operations.
          TITLE XLVII--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

    Sec. 4701. Department of Energy national security programs.
                       DIVISION E--ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS

                             TITLE LI--PROCUREMENT

    Sec. 5101. Briefing on plans to increase readiness of B-1 bomber
                                aircraft.
    Sec. 5126. Limitation on availability of funds for the Littoral Combat
                                Ship.
    Sec. 5151. Limitation on availability of funds for communications
                                systems lacking certain resiliency
                                features.
             TITLE LII--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

    Sec. 5201. Energetics plan.
    Sec. 5202. Amendments to research project transaction authorities to
                                eliminate cost-sharing requirements and
                                reduce burdens on use.
    Sec. 5203. Comparative capabilities of adversaries in artificial
                                intelligence.
    Sec. 5204. Additional amounts for research, development, test, and
                                evaluation.
    Sec. 5205. Briefing on explainable artificial intelligence.
    Sec. 5206. Administration of centers for manufacturing innovation
                                funded by the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 5207. Commercial edge computing technologies and best practices
                                for Department of Defense warfighting
                                systems.
    Sec. 5211. Development and acquisition strategy to procure secure, low
                                probability of detection data link network
                                capability.
    Sec. 5213. Limitation and report on Indirect Fire Protection Capability
                                Increment 2 enduring capability.
                     TITLE LIII--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

    Sec. 5301. Life cycle sustainment annual report for major weapon
                                systems of the Department of Defense.
    Sec. 5302. Sense of Senate on prioritizing survivable logistics for the
                                Department of Defense.
    Sec. 5303. Plan on sustainment of Rough Terrain Container Handler
                                fleets.
    Sec. 5304. Requirement to include foreign language proficiency in
                                readiness reporting systems of Department
                                of Defense.
    Sec. 5305. Monitoring of noise from flights and training of EA-18G
                                Growlers associated with Naval Air Station
                                Whidbey Island.
    Sec. 5306. Sense of Congress on restoration of Tyndall Air Force Base.
    Sec. 5318. Cooperative agreements with States to address contamination
                                by perfluoralkyl and polyflruoroalkyl
                                substances.
    Sec. 5352. Limitation on use of funds regarding the basing of KC-46A
                                aircraft outside the continental United
                                States.
                  TITLE LIV--MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS

    Sec. 5401. Modification of authorized strength of Air Force Reserve
                                serving on full-time reserve component duty
                                for administration of the reserves or the
                                National Guard.
                      TITLE LV--MILITARY PERSONNEL POLICY

    Sec. 5501. Annual State report card.
    Sec. 5502. Information and opportunities for registration for voting
                                and absentee ballot requests for members of
                                the Armed Forces undergoing deployment
                                overseas.
    Sec. 5503. Study on two-way military ballot barcode tracking.
    Sec. 5504. Sense of Senate on the honorable and distinguished service
                                of General Joseph F. Dunford, United States
                                Marine Corps, to the United States.
    Sec. 5505. Participation of other Federal agencies in the SkillBridge
                                apprenticeship and internship program for
                                members of the Armed Forces.
    Sec. 5506. Personnel tempo of the Armed Forces and the United States
                                Special Operations Command during periods
                                of inapplicability of high-deployment
                                limitations.
    Sec. 5507. Report and briefing on the Senior Reserve Officers' Training
                                Corps.
    Sec. 5508. Report on suicide prevention programs and activities for
                                members of the Armed Forces and their
                                families.
    Sec. 5509. Sense of Congress on local performance of military accession
                                physicals.
    Sec. 5510. Permanent authority to defer past age 64 the retirement of
                                chaplains in general and flag officer
                                grades.
    Sec. 5546. Boards for Correction of Military Records and Discharge
                                Review Board matters.
    Sec. 5585. Authorization for award of the Medal of Honor to John J.
                                Duffy for acts of valor in Vietnam.
    Sec. 5587. Authority to award or present a decoration not previously
                                recommended in a timely fashion following a
                                review requested by Congress.
              TITLE LVI--COMPENSATION AND OTHER PERSONNEL BENEFITS

    Sec. 5601. Inclusion of certain veterans on temporary disability or
                                permanent disabled retirement lists in
                                military adaptive sports programs.
    Sec. 5602. Report on extension to members of the reserve components of
                                the Armed Forces of special and incentive
                                pays for members of the Armed Forces not
                                currently payable to members of the reserve
                                components.
    Sec. 5642. Treatment of fees of service provided as supplemental funds
                                for commissary operations.
                       TITLE LVII--HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS

    Sec. 5701. Contraceptive parity under the TRICARE program.
    Sec. 5702. Exposure to open burn pits and toxic airborne chemicals as
                                part of periodic health assessments and
                                other physical examinations.
    Sec. 5703. Preservation of resources of the Army Medical Research and
                                Materiel Command and treatment of
                                realignment of such command.
     TITLE LVIII--ACQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND RELATED
                                    MATTERS

    Sec. 5801. Report on contracts with entities affiliated with the
                                Government of the People's Republic of
                                China or the Chinese Communist Party.
    Sec. 5802. Documentation of market research related to commercial item
                                determinations.
    Sec. 5803. Analysis of alternatives pursuant to materiel development
                                decisions.
          TITLE LIX--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT

    Sec. 5901. Institutionalization within Department of Defense of
                                responsibilities and authorities of the
                                Chief Management Officer.
    Sec. 5902. Allocation of former responsibilities of the Under Secretary
                                of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and
                                Logistics.
                           TITLE LX--GENERAL MATTERS

    Sec. 6001. Utilizing significant emissions with innovative
                                technologies.
    Sec. 6002. Reporting regarding cancelled appropriations.
    Sec. 6003. Inclusion of progress of the Department of Defense in
                                achieving auditable financial statements in
                                annual reports on the Financial Improvement
                                and Audit Remediation Plan.
    Sec. 6004. Exemption from calculation of monthly income, for purposes
                                of bankruptcy laws, certain payments from
                                the Department of Veterans Affairs and the
                                Department of Defense.
    Sec. 6005. Silver Star Service Banner Day.
    Sec. 6006. Electromagnetic pulses and geomagnetic disturbances.
    Sec. 6007. Termination of leases of premises and motor vehicles of
                                servicemembers who incur catastrophic
                                injury or illness or die while in military
                                service.
    Sec. 6008. Improvements to Network for Manufacturing Innovation
                                Program.
    Sec. 6009. Regional innovation program.
    Sec. 6010. Report on National Guard and United States Northern Command
                                capacity to meet homeland defense and
                                security incidents.
    Sec. 6011. Comptroller General of the United States report on the
                                effects of continuing resolutions on
                                readiness and planning of the Department of
                                Defense.
    Sec. 6012. Integrated public alert and warning system.
    Sec. 6013. Report on impact of Liberian nationals on the national
                                security, foreign policy, and economic and
                                humanitarian interests of the United States
                                and a justification for adjustment of
                                status of qualifying Liberians to that of
                                lawful permanent residents.
    Sec. 6014. Improving quality of information in background investigation
                                request packages.
    Sec. 6015. Limitation on certain rolling stock procurements;
                                cybersecurity certification for rail
                                rolling stock and operations.
    Sec. 6016. Sense of Congress on the naming of a naval vessel in honor
                                of Senior Chief Petty Officer Shannon Kent.
    Sec. 6017. Authorization of appropriations for Defense Production Act
                                of 1950.
    Sec. 6018. Investment in supply chain security under Defense Production
                                Act of 1950.
    Sec. 6019. Aviation workforce development.
    Sec. 6020. Little Shell Tribe of Chippewa Indians of Montana.
    Sec. 6021. Pensacola dam and reservoir, Grand River, Oklahoma.
                TITLE LXII--MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN NATIONS

    Sec. 6201. Statement of policy and sense of Senate on Mutual Defense
                                Treaty with the Republic of the
                                Philippines.
    Sec. 6202. Sense of Senate on enhanced cooperation with Pacific Island
                                countries to establish open-source
                                intelligence fusion centers in the Indo-
                                Pacific region.
    Sec. 6203. Two-year extension of program authority for Global Security
                                Contingency Fund.
    Sec. 6204. Repeal of prohibition on transfer of articles on the United
                                States munitions list to the Republic of
                                Cyprus.
    Sec. 6205. United States-India defense cooperation in the Western
                                Indian Ocean.
    Sec. 6206. Expansion of availability of financial assets of Iran to
                                victims of terrorism.
    Sec. 6207. Report on export of certain satellites to entities with
                                certain beneficial ownership structures.
    Sec. 6208. Sense of Congress on Hong Kong port visits.
    Sec. 6209. Sense of Congress on policy toward Hong Kong.
    Sec. 6210. Extension and modification of limitation on military
                                cooperation between the United States and
                                the Russian Federation.
    Sec. 6211. Review and report on obligations of the United States under
                                Taiwan Relations Act.
    Sec. 6212. Implementation of the Asia Reassurance Initiative Act with
                                regard to Taiwan arms sales.
    Sec. 6213. North Atlantic Treaty Organization Joint Forces Command.
    Sec. 6214. Report on military activities of the Russian Federation and
                                the People's Republic of China in the
                                Arctic region.
    Sec. 6215. Efforts to ensure meaningful participation of Afghan women
                                in peace negotiations in Afghanistan.
    Sec. 6216. Updated strategy to counter the threat of malign influence
                                by the Russian Federation and other
                                countries.
    Sec. 6217. Modification of semiannual report on enhancing security and
                                stability in Afghanistan.
    Sec. 6218. Sense of Congress on acquisition by Turkey of S-400 air
                                defense system.
    Sec. 6219. Modification of initiative to support protection of national
                                security academic researchers from undue
                                influence and other security threats.
    Sec. 6231. Prohibition on availability of funds relating to sovereignty
                                of the Russian Federation over Crimea.
    Sec. 6236. Limitation on transfer of F-35 aircraft to the Republic of
                                Turkey.
                        TITLE LXIV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

    Sec. 6401. Assessment of rare earth supply chain issues.
    Sec. 6422. Expansion of eligibility for residence at the Armed Force
                                Retirement Home.
      TITLE LXV--AUTHORIZATION OF ADDITIONAL APPROPRIATIONS FOR OVERSEAS
                             CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS

                         Subtitle A--General Provisions

    Sec. 6501. Review of Joint Improvised-Threat Defeat Organization
                                research relating to humanitarian demining
                                efforts.
                     Subtitle B--Inspectors General Matters

    Sec. 6511. Establishment of lead Inspector General for an overseas
                                contingency operation based on Secretary of
                                Defense notification.
    Sec. 6512. Clarification of authority of Inspectors General for
                                overseas contingency operations.
    Sec. 6513. Employment status of annuitants for Inspectors General for
                                overseas contingency operations.
        TITLE LXVI--STRATEGIC PROGRAMS, CYBER, AND INTELLIGENCE MATTERS

    Sec. 6601. Annual report on development of ground-based strategic
                                deterrent weapon.
    Sec. 6602. Sense of Senate on support for a robust and modern ICBM
                                force to maximize the value of the nuclear
                                triad of the United States.
    Sec. 6603. Reports by military departments on operation of conventional
                                forces under employment or threat of
                                employment of nuclear weapons.
    Sec. 6604. Reports by United States European Command and United States
                                Indo-Pacific Command on operation of
                                certain conventional forces under
                                employment or threat of employment of
                                nuclear weapons.
    Sec. 6605. Joint assessment of Department of Defense cyber red team
                                capabilities, capacity, demand, and
                                requirements.
    Sec. 6606. Report on the expanded purview of the Defense
                                Counterintelligence and Security Agency.
    Sec. 6664. Prohibition on reduction of the intercontinental ballistic
                                missiles of the United States.
      TITLE LXVII--PFAS RELEASE DISCLOSURE, DETECTION, AND SAFE DRINKING
                                WATER ASSISTANCE

    Sec. 6701. Definition of Administrator.
                      Subtitle A--PFAS Release Disclosure

    Sec. 6711. Additions to toxics release inventory.
                           Subtitle B--Drinking Water

    Sec. 6721. National primary drinking water regulations for PFAS.
    Sec. 6722. Monitoring and detection.
    Sec. 6723. Enforcement.
    Sec. 6724. Drinking water state revolving funds.
                           Subtitle C--PFAS Detection

    Sec. 6731. Definitions.
    Sec. 6732. Performance standard for the detection of perfluorinated
                                compounds.
    Sec. 6733. Nationwide sampling.
    Sec. 6734. Data usage.
    Sec. 6735. Collaboration.
    Sec. 6736. Authorization of appropriations.
                   Subtitle D--Safe Drinking Water Assistance

    Sec. 6741. Definitions.
    Sec. 6742. Research and coordination plan for enhanced response on
                                emerging contaminants.
                           Subtitle E--Miscellaneous

    Sec. 6751. PFAS data call.
    Sec. 6752. Significant new use rule for long-chain PFAS.
    Sec. 6753. PFAS destruction and disposal guidance.
    Sec. 6754. PFAS research and development.
    TITLE LXVIII--SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO FOREIGN TRAFFICKERS OF ILLICIT
                               SYNTHETIC OPIOIDS

    Sec. 6801. Short title.
    Sec. 6802. Findings.
    Sec. 6803. Sense of Congress.
    Sec. 6804. Definitions.
        Subtitle A--Sanctions With Respect to Foreign Opioid Traffickers

    Sec. 6811. Identification of foreign opioid traffickers.
    Sec. 6812. Sense of Congress on international opioid control regime.
    Sec. 6813. Imposition of sanctions.
    Sec. 6814. Description of sanctions.
    Sec. 6815. Waivers.
    Sec. 6816. Procedures for judicial review of classified information.
    Sec. 6817. Briefings on implementation.
    Sec. 6818. Inclusion of additional material in International Narcotics
                                Control Strategy Report.
        Subtitle B--Commission on Combating Synthetic Opioid Trafficking

    Sec. 6821. Commission on combating synthetic opioid trafficking.
                           Subtitle C--Other Matters

    Sec. 6831. Director of National Intelligence program on use of
                                intelligence resources in efforts to
                                sanction foreign opioid traffickers.
    Sec. 6832. Department of Defense funding.
    Sec. 6833. Department of State funding.
    Sec. 6834. Department of the Treasury funding.
    Sec. 6835. Termination.
    Sec. 6836. Exception relating to importation of goods.
    Sec. 6837. Appropriate committees of Congress defined.
     TITLE LXIX--OTTO WARMBIER BANKING RESTRICTIONS INVOLVING NORTH KOREA
                                  ACT OF 2019

    Sec. 6901. Short title.
               Subtitle A--Sanctions With Respect to North Korea

    Sec. 6911. Findings.
    Sec. 6912. Sense of Congress.
    Sec. 6913. Definitions.
               PART I--Expansion of Sanctions and Related Matters

    Sec. 6921. Sanctions with respect to foreign financial institutions
                                that provide financial services to certain
                                sanctioned persons.
    Sec. 6922. Extension of applicability period of proliferation
                                prevention sanctions.
    Sec. 6923. Sense of Congress on identification and blocking of property
                                of North Korean officials.
    Sec. 6924. Modification of report on implementation of United Nations
                                Security Council resolutions by other
                                governments.
    Sec. 6925. Report on use by the Government of North Korea of beneficial
                                ownership rules to access the international
                                financial system.
                  PART II--Congressional Review and Oversight

    Sec. 6931. Notification of termination or suspension of sanctions.
    Sec. 6932. Reports on certain licensing actions.
    Sec. 6933. Briefings on implementation and enforcement of sanctions.
    Sec. 6934. Report on financial networks and financial methods of the
                                Government of North Korea.
    Sec. 6935. Report on countries of concern with respect to
                                transshipment, reexportation, or diversion
                                of certain items to North Korea.
                           PART III--General Matters

    Sec. 6941. Rulemaking.
    Sec. 6942. Authority to consolidate reports.
    Sec. 6943. Waivers, exemptions, and termination.
    Sec. 6944. Procedures for review of classified information.
    Sec. 6945. Briefing on resourcing of sanctions programs.
    Sec. 6946. Briefing on proliferation financing.
                    Subtitle B--Divestment From North Korea

    Sec. 6951. Authority of State and local governments to divest from
                                companies that invest in North Korea.
    Sec. 6952. Safe harbor for changes of investment policies by asset
                                managers.
    Sec. 6953. Sense of Congress regarding certain ERISA plan investments.
    Sec. 6954. Rule of construction.
          Subtitle C--Financial Industry Guidance to Halt Trafficking

    Sec. 6961. Short title.
    Sec. 6962. Findings.
    Sec. 6963. Sense of Congress.
    Sec. 6964. Coordination of human trafficking issues by the Office of
                                Terrorism and Financial Intelligence.
    Sec. 6965. Strengthening the role of anti-money laundering and other
                                financial tools in combating human
                                trafficking.
    Sec. 6966. Sense of Congress on resources to combat human trafficking.
            TITLE LXXVIII--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION GENERAL PROVISIONS

    Sec. 7801. Prioritization of projects in annual report on unfunded
                                requirements for laboratory military
                                construction projects.
    Sec. 7802. Prohibition on use of funds to reduce air base resiliency or
                                demolish protected aircraft shelters in the
                                European theater without creating a similar
                                protection from attack.
    Sec. 7803. Prohibition on use of funds to close or return to the host
                                national any existing air base.
    Sec. 7804. Report on unfunded requirements for major and minor military
                                construction projects for child development
                                centers of the Department of Defense and
                                increase of maximum amounts for such minor
                                projects.
    Sec. 7805. Modification of authorized uses of certain property conveyed
                                by the United States in Los Angeles,
                                California.
          TITLE LXXXI--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

    Sec. 8101. Implementation of common financial reporting system for
                                nuclear security enterprise.
    Sec. 8102. Modification to certain requirements relating to plutonium
                                pit production capacity.
             TITLE LXXXII--DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD

    Sec. 8202. Membership of Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board.
                      TITLE LXXXV--MARITIME ADMINISTRATION

    Sec. 8500. Ineffectiveness of title XXXV.
    Sec. 8501. Short title.
                      Subtitle A--Maritime Administration

    Sec. 8511. Authorization of the Maritime Administration.
    Sec. 8512. Maritime Security Program.
    Sec. 8513. Department of Transportation Inspector General Report.
    Sec. 8514. Appointment of candidates attending sponsored preparatory
                                school.
    Sec. 8515. Independent study on the United States Merchant Marine
                                Academy.
    Sec. 8516. General support program.
    Sec. 8517. Military to mariner.
    Sec. 8518. Salvage recoveries of federally owned cargoes.
    Sec. 8519. Salvage recoveries for subrogated ownership of vessels and
                                cargoes.
    Sec. 8520. Port operations, research, and technology.
    Sec. 8521. Assessment and report on strategic seaports.
    Sec. 8522. Maritime technical assistance program.
    Sec. 8523. Requirement for small shipyard grantees.
    Sec. 8524. Improvement of National Oceanographic Partnership Program.
    Sec. 8525. Improvements to the maritime guaranteed loan program.
    Sec. 8526. Technical corrections.
    Sec. 8527. United States Merchant Marine Academy's Sexual Assault
                                Prevention and Response program.
    Sec. 8528. Report on vessels for emerging offshore energy
                                infrastructure.
                         Subtitle B--Maritime SAFE Act

    Sec. 8531. Short titles.
    Sec. 8532. Definitions.
    Sec. 8533. Purposes.
    Sec. 8534. Statement of policy.
     PART I--Programs to Combat IUU Fishing and Increase Maritime Security

    Sec. 8541. Coordination with international organizations.
    Sec. 8542. Engagement of diplomatic missions of the United States.
    Sec. 8543. Assistance by Federal agencies to improve law enforcement
                                within priority regions and priority flag
                                states.
    Sec. 8544. Expansion of existing mechanisms to combat IUU fishing.
    Sec. 8545. Improvement of transparency and traceability programs.
    Sec. 8546. Technology programs.
    Sec. 8547. Savings clause.
       PART II--Establishment of Interagency Working Group on IUU Fishing

    Sec. 8551. Interagency Working Group on IUU Fishing.
    Sec. 8552. Strategic plan.
    Sec. 8553. Reports.
    Sec. 8554. Gulf of Mexico IUU Fishing Subworking Group.
     PART III--Combating Human Trafficking in Connection With the Catching
                       and Processing of Seafood Products

    Sec. 8561. Finding.
    Sec. 8562. Adding the Secretary of Commerce to the Interagency Task
                                Force to Monitor and Combat Trafficking.
    Sec. 8563. Human trafficking in the seafood supply chain report.
                    PART IV--Authorization of Appropriations

    Sec. 8571. Authorization of appropriations.
    Sec. 8572. Accounting of funds.
          DIVISION F--INTELLIGENCE AUTHORIZATIONS FOR FISCAL YEAR 2020

    Sec. 9001. Short title.
    Sec. 9002. Definitions.
                       TITLE XCI--INTELLIGENCE ACTIVITIES

    Sec. 9101. Authorization of appropriations.
    Sec. 9102. Classified schedule of authorizations.
    Sec. 9103. Intelligence community management account.
       TITLE XCII--CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY RETIREMENT AND DISABILITY
                                     SYSTEM

    Sec. 9201. Authorization of appropriations.
                  TITLE XCIII--INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY MATTERS

               Subtitle A--General Intelligence Community Matters

    Sec. 9301. Restriction on conduct of intelligence activities.
    Sec. 9302. Increase in employee compensation and benefits authorized by
                                law.
    Sec. 9303. Improving the onboarding methodology for certain
                                intelligence personnel.
    Sec. 9304. Intelligence community public-private talent exchange.
    Sec. 9305. Expansion of scope of protections for identities of covert
                                agents.
    Sec. 9306. Inclusion of security risks in program management plans
                                required for acquisition of major systems
                                in National Intelligence Program.
    Sec. 9307. Paid parental leave.
          Subtitle B--Office of the Director of National Intelligence

    Sec. 9311. Exclusivity, consistency, and transparency in security
                                clearance procedures.
    Sec. 9312. Limitation on transfer of National Intelligence University.
    Sec. 9313. Improving visibility into the security clearance process.
    Sec. 9314. Making certain policies and execution plans relating to
                                personnel clearances available to industry
                                partners.
          Subtitle C--Inspector General of the Intelligence Community

    Sec. 9321. Definitions.
    Sec. 9322. Inspector General external review panel.
    Sec. 9323. Harmonization of whistleblower processes and procedures.
    Sec. 9324. Intelligence community oversight of agency whistleblower
                                actions.
    Sec. 9325. Report on cleared whistleblower attorneys.
                     TITLE XCIV--REPORTS AND OTHER MATTERS

    Sec. 9401. Study on foreign employment of former personnel of
                                intelligence community.
    Sec. 9402. Comprehensive economic assessment of investment in key
                                United States technologies by companies or
                                organizations linked to China.
    Sec. 9403. Analysis of and periodic briefings on major initiatives of
                                intelligence community in artificial
                                intelligence and machine learning.
    Sec. 9404. Encouraging cooperative actions to detect and counter
                                foreign influence operations.
    Sec. 9405. Oversight of foreign influence in academia.
    Sec. 9406. Director of National Intelligence report on fifth-generation
                                wireless network technology.
    Sec. 9407. Annual report by Comptroller General of the United States on
                                cybersecurity and surveillance threats to
                                Congress.
    Sec. 9408. Director of National Intelligence assessment of foreign
                                interference in elections.
    Sec. 9409. Study on feasibility and advisability of establishing
                                Geospatial-Intelligence Museum and learning
                                center.
    Sec. 9410. Report on death of Jamal Khashoggi.
     DIVISION G--INTELLIGENCE AUTHORIZATIONS FOR FISCAL YEARS 2018 AND 2019

    Sec. 10001. Short title.
    Sec. 10002. Definitions.
                       TITLE CI--INTELLIGENCE ACTIVITIES

    Sec. 10101. Authorization of appropriations.
    Sec. 10102. Classified Schedule of Authorizations.
    Sec. 10103. Intelligence Community Management Account.
    TITLE CII--CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY RETIREMENT AND DISABILITY SYSTEM

    Sec. 10201. Authorization of appropriations.
    Sec. 10202. Computation of annuities for employees of the Central
                                Intelligence Agency.
               TITLE CIII--GENERAL INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY MATTERS

    Sec. 10301. Restriction on conduct of intelligence activities.
    Sec. 10302. Increase in employee compensation and benefits authorized
                                by law.
    Sec. 10303. Modification of special pay authority for science,
                                technology, engineering, or mathematics
                                positions and addition of special pay
                                authority for cyber positions.
    Sec. 10304. Modification of appointment of Chief Information Officer of
                                the Intelligence Community.
    Sec. 10305. Director of National Intelligence review of placement of
                                positions within the intelligence community
                                on the Executive Schedule.
    Sec. 10306. Supply Chain and Counterintelligence Risk Management Task
                                Force.
    Sec. 10307. Consideration of adversarial telecommunications and
                                cybersecurity infrastructure when sharing
                                intelligence with foreign governments and
                                entities.
    Sec. 10308. Cyber protection support for the personnel of the
                                intelligence community in positions highly
                                vulnerable to cyber attack.
    Sec. 10309. Modification of authority relating to management of supply-
                                chain risk.
    Sec. 10310. Limitations on determinations regarding certain security
                                classifications.
    Sec. 10311. Joint Intelligence Community Council.
    Sec. 10312. Intelligence community information technology environment.
    Sec. 10313. Report on development of secure mobile voice solution for
                                intelligence community.
    Sec. 10314. Policy on minimum insider threat standards.
    Sec. 10315. Submission of intelligence community policies.
    Sec. 10316. Expansion of intelligence community recruitment efforts.
     TITLE CIV--MATTERS RELATING TO ELEMENTS OF THE INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY

          Subtitle A--Office of the Director of National Intelligence

    Sec. 10401. Authority for protection of current and former employees of
                                the Office of the Director of National
                                Intelligence.
    Sec. 10402. Designation of the program manager-information sharing
                                environment.
    Sec. 10403. Technical modification to the executive schedule.
    Sec. 10404. Chief Financial Officer of the Intelligence Community.
    Sec. 10405. Chief Information Officer of the Intelligence Community.
                    Subtitle B--Central Intelligence Agency

    Sec. 10411. Central Intelligence Agency subsistence for personnel
                                assigned to austere locations.
    Sec. 10412. Expansion of security protective service jurisdiction of
                                the Central Intelligence Agency.
    Sec. 10413. Repeal of foreign language proficiency requirement for
                                certain senior level positions in the
                                Central Intelligence Agency.
         Subtitle C--Office of Intelligence and Counterintelligence of
                              Department of Energy

    Sec. 10421. Consolidation of Department of Energy Offices of
                                Intelligence and Counterintelligence.
    Sec. 10422. Repeal of Department of Energy Intelligence Executive
                                Committee and budget reporting requirement.
                           Subtitle D--Other Elements

    Sec. 10431. Plan for designation of counterintelligence component of
                                Defense Security Service as an element of
                                intelligence community.
    Sec. 10432. Notice not required for private entities.
    Sec. 10433. Framework for roles, missions, and functions of Defense
                                Intelligence Agency.
    Sec. 10434. Establishment of advisory board for National Reconnaissance
                                Office.
    Sec. 10435. Collocation of certain Department of Homeland Security
                                personnel at field locations.
                           TITLE CV--ELECTION MATTERS

    Sec. 10501. Report on cyber attacks by foreign governments against
                                United States election infrastructure.
    Sec. 10502. Review of intelligence community's posture to collect
                                against and analyze Russian efforts to
                                influence the Presidential election.
    Sec. 10503. Assessment of foreign intelligence threats to Federal
                                elections.
    Sec. 10504. Strategy for countering Russian cyber threats to United
                                States elections.
    Sec. 10505. Assessment of significant Russian influence campaigns
                                directed at foreign elections and
                                referenda.
    Sec. 10506. Foreign counterintelligence and cybersecurity threats to
                                Federal election campaigns.
    Sec. 10507. Information sharing with State election officials.
    Sec. 10508. Notification of significant foreign cyber intrusions and
                                active measures campaigns directed at
                                elections for Federal offices.
    Sec. 10509. Designation of counterintelligence officer to lead election
                                security matters.
                         TITLE CVI--SECURITY CLEARANCES

    Sec. 10601. Definitions.
    Sec. 10602. Reports and plans relating to security clearances and
                                background investigations.
    Sec. 10603. Improving the process for security clearances.
    Sec. 10604. Goals for promptness of determinations regarding security
                                clearances.
    Sec. 10605. Security Executive Agent.
    Sec. 10606. Report on unified, simplified, Governmentwide standards for
                                positions of trust and security clearances.
    Sec. 10607. Report on clearance in person concept.
    Sec. 10608. Budget request documentation on funding for background
                                investigations.
    Sec. 10609. Reports on reciprocity for security clearances inside of
                                departments and agencies.
    Sec. 10610. Intelligence community reports on security clearances.
    Sec. 10611. Periodic report on positions in the intelligence community
                                that can be conducted without access to
                                classified information, networks, or
                                facilities.
    Sec. 10612. Information sharing program for positions of trust and
                                security clearances.
    Sec. 10613. Report on protections for confidentiality of whistleblower-
                                related communications.
                     TITLE CVII--REPORTS AND OTHER MATTERS

        Subtitle A--Matters Relating to Russia and Other Foreign Powers

    Sec. 10701. Limitation relating to establishment or support of
                                cybersecurity unit with the Russian
                                Federation.
    Sec. 10702. Report on returning Russian compounds.
    Sec. 10703. Assessment of threat finance relating to Russia.
    Sec. 10704. Notification of an active measures campaign.
    Sec. 10705. Notification of travel by accredited diplomatic and
                                consular personnel of the Russian
                                Federation in the United States.
    Sec. 10706. Report on outreach strategy addressing threats from United
                                States adversaries to the United States
                                technology sector.
    Sec. 10707. Report on Iranian support of proxy forces in Syria and
                                Lebanon.
    Sec. 10708. Annual report on Iranian expenditures supporting foreign
                                military and terrorist activities.
    Sec. 10709. Expansion of scope of committee to counter active measures
                                and report on establishment of Foreign
                                Malign Influence Center.
                              Subtitle B--Reports

    Sec. 10711. Technical correction to Inspector General study.
    Sec. 10712. Reports on authorities of the Chief Intelligence Officer of
                                the Department of Homeland Security.
    Sec. 10713. Report on cyber exchange program.
    Sec. 10714. Review of intelligence community whistleblower matters.
    Sec. 10715. Report on role of Director of National Intelligence with
                                respect to certain foreign investments.
    Sec. 10716. Report on surveillance by foreign governments against
                                United States telecommunications networks.
    Sec. 10717. Biennial report on foreign investment risks.
    Sec. 10718. Modification of certain reporting requirement on travel of
                                foreign diplomats.
    Sec. 10719. Semiannual reports on investigations of unauthorized
                                disclosures of classified information.
    Sec. 10720. Congressional notification of designation of covered
                                intelligence officer as persona non grata.
    Sec. 10721. Reports on intelligence community participation in
                                vulnerabilities equities process of Federal
                                Government.
    Sec. 10722. Inspectors General reports on classification.
    Sec. 10723. Reports on global water insecurity and national security
                                implications and briefing on emerging
                                infectious disease and pandemics.
    Sec. 10724. Annual report on memoranda of understanding between
                                elements of intelligence community and
                                other entities of the United States
                                Government regarding significant
                                operational activities or policy.
    Sec. 10725. Study on the feasibility of encrypting unclassified
                                wireline and wireless telephone calls.
    Sec. 10726. Modification of requirement for annual report on hiring and
                                retention of minority employees.
    Sec. 10727. Reports on intelligence community loan repayment and
                                related programs.
    Sec. 10728. Repeal of certain reporting requirements.
    Sec. 10729. Inspector General of the Intelligence Community report on
                                senior executives of the Office of the
                                Director of National Intelligence.
    Sec. 10730. Briefing on Federal Bureau of Investigation offering
                                permanent residence to sources and
                                cooperators.
    Sec. 10731. Intelligence assessment of North Korea revenue sources.
    Sec. 10732. Report on possible exploitation of virtual currencies by
                                terrorist actors.
                           Subtitle C--Other Matters

    Sec. 10741. Public Interest Declassification Board.
    Sec. 10742. Securing energy infrastructure.
    Sec. 10743. Bug bounty programs.
    Sec. 10744. Modification of authorities relating to the National
                                Intelligence University.
    Sec. 10745. Technical and clerical amendments to the National Security
                                Act of 1947.
    Sec. 10746. Technical amendments related to the Department of Energy.
    Sec. 10747. Sense of Congress on notification of certain disclosures of
                                classified information.
    Sec. 10748. Sense of Congress on consideration of espionage activities
                                when considering whether or not to provide
                                visas to foreign individuals to be
                                accredited to a United Nations mission in
                                the United States.
    Sec. 10749. Sense of Congress on WikiLeaks.

    SEC. 3. CONGRESSIONAL DEFENSE COMMITTEES.

        In this Act, the term ``congressional defense committees'' has the
    meaning given that term in section 101(a)(16) of title 10, United
    States Code.

    SEC. 4. BUDGETARY EFFECTS OF THIS ACT.

        The budgetary effects of this Act, for the purposes of complying
    with the Statutory Pay-As-You-Go Act of 2010, shall be determined by
    reference to the latest statement titled ``Budgetary Effects of PAYGO
    Legislation'' for this Act, jointly submitted for printing in the
    Congressional Record by the Chairmen of the House and Senate Budget
    Committees, provided that such statement has been submitted prior to
    the vote on passage in the House acting first on the conference report
    or amendment between the Houses.

                DIVISION A--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AUTHORIZATIONS

                              TITLE I--PROCUREMENT

                  Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    SEC. 101. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2020
    for procurement for the Army, the Navy and the Marine Corps, the Air
    Force, and Defense-wide activities, as specified in the funding table
    in section 4101.

                           Subtitle B--Army Programs

    SEC. 111. SENSE OF SENATE ON ARMY'S APPROACH TO CAPABILITY DROPS 1 AND
                  2 OF THE DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND SYSTEM-ARMY PROGRAM.

        It is the sense of the Senate that--
                (1) the Senate approves of the approach of the Army to
            Capability Drops 1 and 2 of the Distributed Common Ground
            System-Army program, which has been in compliance with section
            2377 of title 10, United States Code; and
                (2) the Senate encourages the Under Secretary of Defense
            for Acquisition and Sustainment and other military departments
            and commands in the Department of Defense to review the efforts
            of the Army with Capability Drops 1 and 2 to inform future
            decisions about how to integrate commercial technology into the
            Distributed Common Ground System Enterprise and other national
            security systems.

    SEC. 112. AUTHORITY OF THE SECRETARY OF THE ARMY TO WAIVE CERTAIN
                  LIMITATIONS RELATED TO THE DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND
                  SYSTEM-ARMY INCREMENT 1.

        Section 113(d) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2028) is amended by striking
    ``Secretary of Defense'' both places it appears and inserting
    ``Secretary of the Army''.

                           Subtitle C--Navy Programs

    SEC. 121. MODIFICATION OF PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR NAVY
                  WATERBORNE SECURITY BARRIERS.

        Section 130 of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a) by striking ``for fiscal year 2019
            may be obligated or expended to procure legacy waterborne
            security barriers for Navy ports'' and inserting ``for fiscal
            year 2019 or fiscal year 2020 may be obligated or expended to
            procure legacy waterborne security barriers for Navy ports,
            including as replacements for legacy barriers''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(d) Notification.--Not later than 15 days after an exception is
    made pursuant to subsection (c)(2), the Secretary of the Navy shall
    submit a written notification to the congressional defense committees
    that includes--
                ``(1) the name and position of the government official who
            determined exigent circumstances exist;
                ``(2) a description of the exigent circumstances; and
                ``(3) a description of how waterborne security will be
            maintained until new waterborne security barriers are procured
            and installed.''.

    SEC. 122. CAPABILITIES BASED ASSESSMENT FOR NAVAL VESSELS THAT CARRY
                  FIXED-WING AIRCRAFT.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall initiate a
    capabilities based assessment to begin the process of identifying
    requirements for the naval vessels that will carry fixed-wing aircraft
    following the ships designated CVN-81 and LHA-9.
        (b) Elements.--The assessment shall--
                (1) conform with the Joint Capabilities Integration and
            Development System, including Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of
            Staff Instruction 5123.01H; and
                (2) consider options for the vessels described under
            subsection (a) that would enable greater commonality and
            interoperability of naval aircraft embarked on such naval
            vessels, including aircraft arresting gear and launch
            catapults.
        (c) Notification Requirement.--Not later than 15 days after
    initiating the assessment required under subsection (a), the Secretary
    of the Navy shall notify the congressional defense committees of such
    action and the associated schedule for completing the assessment and
    generating an Initial Capabilities Document.

    SEC. 123. FORD-CLASS AIRCRAFT CARRIER COST LIMITATION BASELINES.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 633 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new section:
    ``Sec. 8692. Ford-class aircraft carrier cost limitation baselines
        ``(a) Limitation.--The total amounts obligated or expended from
    funds authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made available for
    Shipbuilding and Conversion, Navy, or for any other procurement
    account, may not exceed the following amounts for the following
    aircraft carriers:
                ``(1) $13,027,000,000 for the construction of the aircraft
            carrier designated CVN-78.
                ``(2) $11,398,000,000 for the construction of the aircraft
            carrier designated CVN-79.
                ``(3) $12,202,000,000 for the construction of the aircraft
            carrier designated CVN-80.
                ``(4) $12,451,000,000 for the construction of the aircraft
            carrier designated CVN-81.
        ``(b) Adjustment of Limitation Amount.--The Secretary of the Navy
    may adjust an amount set forth in subsection (a) by the following:
                ``(1) The amounts of increases or decreases in costs
            attributable to economic inflation after September 30, 2019.
                ``(2) The amounts of increases or decreases in costs
            attributable to compliance with changes in Federal, State, or
            local laws enacted after September 30, 2019.
                ``(3) The amounts of outfitting costs and post-delivery
            costs incurred for that ship.
                ``(4) The amounts of increases or decreases in costs of
            that ship that are attributable to insertion of new technology
            into that ship, as compared to the technology baseline as it
            was defined prior to October 1, 2019.
                ``(5) The amounts of increases or decreases to cost
            required to correct deficiencies that may affect the safety of
            the ship and personnel or otherwise preclude the ship from safe
            operations and crew certification.
                ``(6) With respect to the aircraft carrier designated as
            CVN-78, the amounts of increases or decreases in costs of that
            ship that are attributable solely to an urgent and unforeseen
            requirement identified as a result of the shipboard test
            program.
                ``(7) With respect to the aircraft carrier designated as
            CVN-79, the amounts of increases not exceeding $100,000,000 if
            the Chief of Naval Operations determines that achieving the
            amount set forth in subsection (a)(2) would result in
            unacceptable reductions to the operational capability of the
            ship.
        ``(c) Limitation on Technology Insertion Cost Adjustment.--The
    Secretary of the Navy may use the authority under paragraph (4) of
    subsection (b) to adjust the amount set forth in subsection (a) for a
    ship referred to in that subsection with respect to insertion of new
    technology into that ship only if--
                ``(1) the Secretary determines, and certifies to the
            congressional defense committees, that insertion of the new
            technology would lower the life-cycle cost of the ship; or
                ``(2) the Secretary determines, and certifies to the
            congressional defense committees, that insertion of the new
            technology is required to meet an emerging threat and the
            Secretary of Defense certifies to those committees that such
            threat poses grave harm to national security.
        ``(d) Limitation on Shipboard Test Program Cost Adjustment.--The
    Secretary of the Navy may use the authority under paragraph (6) of
    subsection (b) to adjust the amount set forth in subsection (a) for the
    aircraft carrier designated CVN-78 for reasons relating to an urgent
    and unforeseen requirement identified as a result of the shipboard test
    program only if--
                ``(1) the Secretary determines, and certifies to the
            congressional defense committees, that such requirement was not
            known before the date of the submittal to Congress of the
            budget for fiscal year 2020 (as submitted pursuant to section
            1105 of title 31, United States Code);
                ``(2) the Secretary determines, and certifies to the
            congressional defense committees, that waiting on an action by
            Congress to raise the cost cap specified in subsection (a)(1)
            to account for such requirement will result in a delay in the
            date of initial operating capability of that ship; and
                ``(3) the Secretary submits to the congressional defense
            committees a report setting forth a description of such
            requirement before the obligation of additional funds pursuant
            to such authority.
        ``(e) Exclusion of Battle and Interim Spares From Cost
    Limitation.--The Secretary of the Navy shall exclude from the
    determination of the amounts set forth in subsection (a), the costs of
    the following items:
                ``(1) CVN-78 class battle spares.
                ``(2) Interim spares.
        ``(f) Written Notice of Change in Amount.--The Secretary of the
    Navy shall submit to the congressional defense committees written
    notice of any change in the amount set forth in subsection (a)
    determined to be associated with a cost covered in subsection (b) not
    less than 30 days prior to making such change.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section
    8691 the following new item:

    ``Sec.  8692. Ford-class aircraft carrier cost limitation baselines.''.
        (c) Repeal of Superseded Provision.--Section 122 of the John Warner
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law
    109-364; 120 Stat. 2104) is repealed.

    SEC. 124. DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF AMPHIBIOUS TRANSPORT DOCK
                  DESIGNATED LPD-31.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Navy may enter into a
    contract for the design and construction of the amphibious transport
    dock designated LPD-31 using amounts authorized to be appropriated for
    the Department of Defense for Shipbuilding and Conversion, Navy.
        (b) Use of Incremental Funding.--With respect to the contract
    entered into under subsection (a), the Secretary may use incremental
    funding to make payments under the contract with amounts authorized to
    be appropriated in fiscal years 2019, 2020, and 2021.
        (c)  Condition for Out-year Contract Payments.--The contract
    entered into under subsection (a) shall provide that any obligation of
    the United States to make a payment under such contract for any fiscal
    year after fiscal year 2020 is subject to the availability of
    appropriations for that purpose for such fiscal year.

    SEC. 125. LHA REPLACEMENT AMPHIBIOUS ASSAULT SHIP PROGRAM.

        (a) Authority to Use Incremental Funding.--The Secretary of the
    Navy may enter into and incrementally fund a contract for detail design
    and construction of the LHA replacement ship designated LHA 9 and,
    subject to subsection (b), funds for payments under the contract may be
    provided from amounts authorized to be appropriated for the Department
    of Defense for Shipbuilding and Conversion, Navy, for fiscal years 2019
    through 2025.
        (b) Condition for Out-year Contract Payments.--A contract entered
    into under subsection (a) shall provide that any obligation of the
    United States to make a payment under the contract for any subsequent
    fiscal year is subject to the availability of appropriations for that
    purpose for such subsequent fiscal year.
        (c) Repeal of Obsolete Authority.--Section 125 of the John Warner
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2007 (Public Law
    109-364; 120 Stat. 2106) is repealed.

    SEC. 126. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR THE LITTORAL COMBAT
                  SHIP.

        (a) Limitation.--None of the amounts authorized to be appropriated
    by this Act or otherwise made available for the Department of Defense
    for fiscal year 2020 may be used to exceed the total procurement
    quantity listed in revision five of the Littoral Combat Ship
    acquisition strategy unless the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Acquisition and Sustainment submits to the congressional defense
    committees the certification described in subsection (b).
        (b) Certification.--The certification described in this subsection
    is a certification by the Under Secretary that awarding a contract for
    the procurement of a Littoral Combat Ship that exceeds the total
    procurement quantity listed in revision five of the Littoral Combat
    Ship acquisition strategy--
                (1) is in the national security interests of the United
            States;
                (2) will not result in exceeding the low-rate initial
            production quantity approved in the Littoral Combat Ship
            acquisition strategy in effect as of the date of the
            certification; and
                (3) is necessary to maintain a full and open competition
            for the Guided Missile Frigate (FFG(X)) with a single source
            award in fiscal year 2020.
        (c) Definition.--The term ``revision five of the Littoral Combat
    Ship acquisition strategy'' means the fifth revision of the Littoral
    Combat Ship acquisition strategy approved by the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment on March 26, 2018.

    SEC. 127. LIMITATION ON THE NEXT NEW CLASS OF NAVY LARGE SURFACE
                  COMBATANTS.

        (a) In General.--Milestone B approval may not be granted for the
    next new class of Navy large surface combatants unless the class of
    Navy large surface combatants incorporates prior to such approval--
                (1) design changes identified during the full duration of
            the combat system ship qualification trials and operational
            test periods of the first Arleigh Burke-class destroyer in the
            Flight III configuration to complete such events; and
                (2) final results of test programs of engineering
            development models or prototypes for critical systems specified
            by the Senior Technical Authority pursuant to section 8669b of
            title 10, United States Code, as added by section 1017 of this
            Act, in their final form, fit, and function and in a realistic
            environment, which shall include a land-based engineering site
            if the propulsion system will utilize integrated electric power
            technology, including electric drive propulsion.
        (b) Limitation.--The Secretary of the Navy may not release a detail
    design or construction request for proposals or obligate funds from the
    Shipbuilding and Conversion, Navy account for the next new class of
    Navy large surface combatants until the class of Navy large surface
    combatants receives Milestone B approval and the milestone decision
    authority notifies the congressional defense committees, in writing, of
    the actions taken to comply with the requirements under subsection (a).
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``Milestone B approval'' has the meaning given
            the term in section 2366(e)(7) of title 10, United States Code.
                (2) The term ``milestone decision authority'' means the
            official within the Department of Defense designated with the
            overall responsibility and authority for acquisition decisions
            for the program, including authority to approve entry of the
            program into the next phase of the acquisition process.
                (3) The term ``large surface combatants'' means Navy
            surface ships that are designed primarily to engage in attacks
            against airborne, surface, subsurface, and shore targets,
            excluding frigates and littoral combat ships.

    SEC. 128. REFUELING AND COMPLEX OVERHAULS OF THE U.S.S. JOHN C. STENNIS
                  AND U.S.S. HARRY S. TRUMAN.

        (a) Refueling and Complex Overhaul.--The Secretary of the Navy
    shall carry out the nuclear refueling and complex overhaul of the
    U.S.S. John C. Stennis (CVN-74) and U.S.S. Harry S. Truman (CVN-75).
        (b) Use of Incremental Funding.--With respect to any contract
    entered into under subsection (a) for the nuclear refueling and complex
    overhauls of the U.S.S. John C. Stennis (CVN-74) and U.S.S. Harry S.
    Truman (CVN-75), the Secretary may use incremental funding for a period
    not to exceed six years after advance procurement funds for such
    nuclear refueling and complex overhaul effort are first obligated.
        (c) Condition for Out-year Contract Payments.--Any contract entered
    into under subsection (a) shall provide that any obligation of the
    United States to make a payment under the contract for a fiscal year
    after fiscal year 2020 is subject to the availability of appropriations
    for that purpose for that later fiscal year.

    SEC. 129. REPORT ON CARRIER WING COMPOSITION.

        (a) In General.--Not later than May 1, 2020, the Secretary of the
    Navy shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on
    the optimal composition of the carrier air wing in 2030 and 2040,
    including alternative force design concepts.
        (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    include the following elements:
                (1) Analysis and justification for the Navy's stated goal
            of a 50/50 mix of 4th and 5th generation aircraft for 2030.
                (2) Analysis and justification for an optimal mix of
            carrier aircraft for 2040.
                (3) A plan for incorporating unmanned aerial vehicles and
            associated communication capabilities to effectively implement
            the future force design.
        (c) Briefing.--Not later than March 1, 2020, the Secretary of the
    Navy shall provide the congressional defense committees a briefing on
    the report required under subsection (a).

                         Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

    SEC. 141. REQUIREMENT TO ALIGN AIR FORCE FIGHTER FORCE STRUCTURE WITH
                  NATIONAL DEFENSE STRATEGY AND REPORTS.

        (a) Required Submission of Strategy.--Not later than March 1, 2020,
    the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a fighter force structure acquisition strategy that
    is aligned with the results of the reports submitted under subtitle D
    of title I of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2018 (Public Law 115-91) and the Air Force's stated requirements to
    meet the National Defense Strategy.
        (b) Alignment With Strategy.--The Secretary of the Air Force may
    not deviate from the strategy submitted under subsection (a) until--
                (1) the Secretary receives a waiver and justification from
            the Secretary of Defense; and
                (2) 30 days after notifying the congressional defense
            committees of the proposed deviation.

    SEC. 142. REQUIREMENT TO ESTABLISH THE USE OF AN AGILE DEVOPS SOFTWARE
                  DEVELOPMENT SOLUTION AS AN ALTERNATIVE FOR JOINT STRIKE
                  FIGHTER AUTONOMIC LOGISTICS INFORMATION SYSTEM.

        (a) Establishment of an Alternative Agile DevOps Software
    Development Program.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish a
    software development activity using Agile DevOps to create an
    alternative solution for the Joint Strike Fighter Autonomic Logistics
    Information System (ALIS).
        (b) Competitive Analysis.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry out
    a competitive analysis of the efforts between Autonomic Logistics
    Information System, Autonomic Logistics Information System-Next, and
    Madhatter, including with respect to transition opportunities and
    timelines.
        (c) Briefing.--Not later than September 30, 2020, the Secretary of
    Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of the Air Force, shall
    provide the congressional defense committees a briefing on the findings
    of the Secretary of Defense with respect to the competitive analysis
    carried out under subsection (b).

    SEC. 143. REPORT ON FEASIBILITY OF MULTIYEAR CONTRACT FOR PROCUREMENT
                  OF JASSM-ER MISSILES.

        (a) In General.--Not later than March 31, 2020, the Secretary of
    the Air Force shall submit a report to the congressional defense
    committees assessing the feasibility of entering into a multiyear
    contract for procurement of JASSM-ER missiles starting in fiscal year
    2022.
        (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    include the following elements:
                (1) An initial assessment of cost savings to the Air Force
            from a multiyear contract.
                (2) An analysis of at least two different multiyear
            contract options that vary in either duration or quantity, at
            least one of which assumes a maximum procurement of 550
            missiles per year for 5 years.
                (3) An assessment of how a multiyear contract will impact
            the industrial base.
                (4) An assessment of how a multiyear contract will impact
            the Long Range Anti-Ship Missile.
                (5) An assessment of how a multiyear contract will impact
            the ability of the Air Force to develop additional capabilities
            for the JASSM-ER missile.

    SEC. 144. AIR FORCE AGGRESSOR SQUADRON MODERNIZATION.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) it is critical that the Air Force has the capability to
            train against an advanced air adversary in order to be prepared
            for conflicts against a modern enemy force, and that in order
            to have this capability, the Air Force must have access to an
            advanced adversary force prior to United States adversaries
            fielding a 5th-generation operational capability; and
                (2) the Air Force's plan to use low-rate initial production
            F-35As as aggressor aircraft reflects a recognition of the need
            to field a modernized aggressor fleet.
        (b) Report.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Air Force may not
            transfer any low-rate initial production F-35 aircraft for use
            as aggressor aircraft until the Chief of Staff of the Air Force
            submits to the congressional defense committees a comprehensive
            plan and report on the strategy for modernizing its organic
            aggressor fleet.
                (2) Elements.--The report required under paragraph (1)
            shall include the following elements:
                        (A) Potential locations for F-35A aggressor
                    aircraft, including an analysis of installations that--
                                (i) have the size and availability of
                            airspace necessary to meet flying operations
                            requirements;
                                (ii) have sufficient capacity and
                            availability of range space;
                                (iii) are capable of hosting advanced-
                            threat training exercises; and
                                (iv) meet or require minimal addition to
                            the environmental requirements associated with
                            the basing action.
                        (B) An analysis of the potential cost and benefits
                    of expanding aggressor squadrons currently operating 18
                    Primary Assigned Aircraft (PAA) to a level of 24 PAA
                    each.
                        (C) An analysis of the cost and timelines
                    associated with modernizing the current Air Force
                    aggressor squadrons to include upgrading aircraft
                    radar, infrared search-and-track systems, radar warning
                    receiver, tactical datalink, threat-representative
                    jamming pods, and other upgrades necessary to provide a
                    realistic advanced adversary threat.

    SEC. 145. AIR FORCE PLAN FOR COMBAT RESCUE HELICOPTER FIELDING.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that, given
    delays to Operational Loss Replacement (OLR) program fielding and the
    on-time fielding of Combat Rescue Helicopter (CRH), the Air National
    Guard should retain additional HH-60G helicopters at Air National Guard
    locations to meet their recommended primary aircraft authorized (PAA)
    per the Air Force's June 2018 report on Air National Guard HH-60
    requirements.
        (b) Report on Fielding Plan.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 45 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force shall
            submit to the congressional defense committees a report on its
            fielding plan for the CRH program.
                (2) Elements.--The report required under paragraph (1)
            shall include the following elements:
                        (A) A description of the differences in
                    capabilities between the HH-60G, OLR, and CRH
                    helicopters.
                        (B) A description of the costs and risks associated
                    with changing the CRH fielding plan to reduce or
                    eliminate inventory shortfalls.
                        (C) A description of the measures for accelerating
                    the program available within the current contract.
                        (D) A description of the operational risks and
                    benefits associated with fielding the CRH to the active
                    component first, including--
                                (i) how the differing fielding plan may
                            affect deployment schedules;
                                (ii) what capabilities active-component
                            units deploying with the CRH will have that
                            reserve component units deploying with OLR will
                            not; and
                                (iii) an analysis of the potential costs
                            and benefits that could result from
                            accelerating CRH fielding to all units through
                            additional funding in the future years defense
                            program.
        (c) Report on Training Plan.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 45 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force shall
            submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the
            plan to sustain training for initial-entry reserve component
            HH-60G pilots once the active component of the Air Force has
            received all of its CRH helicopters.
                (2) Elements.--The report required under paragraph (1)
            shall include the following elements:
                        (A) Projected reserve component aircrew initial HH-
                    60G/OLR qualification training requirements, by year.
                        (B) The number of legacy HH-60G/OLR helicopters
                    required to continue providing initial HH-60G
                    qualification training through the 150th Special
                    Operations Wing at Kirtland Air Force Base.
                        (C) The number of personnel required to continue
                    providing initial HH-60G/OLR qualification training
                    through the 150th Special Operations Wing at Kirtland
                    Air Force Base.
                        (D) The number of flying hours required per pilot
                    to perform ``differences training'' at home station for
                    initial entry HH-60 pilots receiving CRH training at
                    Kirtland Air Force Base to become qualified in the HH-
                    60G/OLR at their home station.
                        (E) The projected effect of using local flying
                    training hours at reserve component units on overall
                    unit training readiness and ability to meet Ready
                    Aircrew Program requirements.

    SEC. 146. MILITARY TYPE CERTIFICATION FOR AT-6 AND A-29 LIGHT ATTACK
                  EXPERIMENTATION AIRCRAFT.

        The Secretary of the Air Force shall conduct a military type
    certification for the AT-6 and A-29 light attack experimentation
    aircraft pursuant to the DoD Directive on Military Type Certificates,
    5030.61.

           Subtitle E--Defense-wide, Joint, and Multiservice Matters

    SEC. 151. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR COMMUNICATIONS
                  SYSTEMS LACKING CERTAIN RESILIENCY FEATURES.

        (a) In General.--Except as provided under subsection (b), none of
    the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made
    available for the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2020 may be
    used for the procurement of a current or future Department of Defense
    communication program of record unless the communications equipment--
                (1) provides the ability to deny geolocation of a
            transmission that would allow enemy targeting of the force;
                (2) provides the ability to securely communicate classified
            information in a jamming environment of like-echelon forces;
            and
                (3) utilizes a waveform that is made available in the
            Department of Defense Waveform Information Repository.
        (b) Waiver.--The Secretary of a military department may waive the
    requirement under subsection (a) with respect to a communications
    system upon certifying to the congressional defense committees that the
    system will not require resiliency due to its expected use.

    SEC. 152. F-35 SUSTAINMENT COST.

        (a) Quarterly Report.--The Under Secretary of Defense for
    Acquisition and Sustainment shall include in the quarterly report
    required under section 155 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232)--
                (1) sustainment cost data related to the F-35 program,
            including a comparison in itemized format of the cost of legacy
            aircraft and the cost of the F-35 program, based on a
            standardized set of criteria; and
                (2) a progress report on the extent to which the goals
            developed pursuant to subsection (b) are being achieved.
        (b) Cost Reduction Plan.--
                (1) In general.--The Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment shall develop a plan for achieving
            significant reductions in the cost to operate and maintain the
            F-35 aircraft.
                (2) Elements.--The plan required under paragraph (1) shall
            include the following elements:
                        (A) Specific changes in the management of operation
                    and support (O&S) cost to engender continuous process
                    improvement.
                        (B) Specific actions the Department will implement
                    in the near term to reduce O&S cost.
                        (C) Concrete timelines for implementing the
                    specific actions and process changes.
                (3) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
            enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary shall submit to the
            congressional defense committees a report on the baseline plan
            for achieving operation and support cost savings.

    SEC. 153. ECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY CONTRACTING AUTHORITY FOR F-35 JOINT
                  STRIKE FIGHTER PROGRAM.

        The Secretary of Defense is authorized to award multiyear contracts
    for the procurement of F-35 aircraft in economic order quantities for
    fiscal year 2021 (Lot 15) through fiscal year 2023 (Lot 17).

    SEC. 154. REPEAL OF TACTICAL UNMANNED VEHICLE COMMON DATA LINK
                  REQUIREMENT.

        Section 141 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2006 (Public Law 109-163; 119 Stat. 3163) is hereby repealed.

             TITLE II--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

                  Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    SEC. 201. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2020
    for the use of the Department of Defense for research, development,
    test, and evaluation, as specified in the funding table in section
    4201.

        Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

    SEC. 211. DEVELOPMENT AND ACQUISITION STRATEGY TO PROCURE SECURE, LOW
                  PROBABILITY OF DETECTION DATA LINK NETWORK CAPABILITY.

        (a) Strategy Required.--Not later than March 1, 2020, the Chief of
    Staff of the Air Force and Chief of Naval Operations shall jointly
    submit to the congressional defense committees a joint development and
    acquisition strategy to procure a secure, low probability of detection
    data link network capability, with the ability to effectively operate
    in hostile jamming environments while preserving the low observability
    characteristics of the relevant platforms, including both existing and
    planned platforms.
        (b) Network Characteristics.--The data link network capability to
    be procured pursuant to the development and acquisition strategy
    submitted under subsection (a) shall--
                (1) ensure that any network made with such capability will
            be low risk and affordable, with minimal impact or change to
            existing host platforms and minimal overall integration costs;
                (2) use a non-proprietary and open systems approach
            compatible with the Rapid Capabilities Office Open Mission
            Systems initiative of the Air Force and the Future Airborne
            Capability Environment initiative of the Navy; and
                (3) provide for an architecture to connect, with
            operationally relevant throughput and latency--
                        (A) fifth-generation combat aircraft;
                        (B) fifth-generation and fourth-generation combat
                    aircraft;
                        (C) fifth-generation and fourth-generation combat
                    aircraft and appropriate support aircraft and other
                    network nodes for command, control, communications,
                    intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance
                    purposes; and
                        (D) fifth-generation and fourth-generation combat
                    aircraft and their associated network-enabled precision
                    weapons.
        (c) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this
    Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2020 for operation and
    maintenance for the Office of the Secretary of the Air Force and for
    operations and maintenance for the Office of the Secretary of the Navy,
    not more than 50 percent may be obligated or expended until the date
    that is 15 days after the date on which the Chief of Staff of the Air
    Force and Chief of Naval Operations submit the development and
    acquisition strategy required by subsection (a).

    SEC. 212. ESTABLISHMENT OF SECURE NEXT-GENERATION WIRELESS NETWORK (5G)
                  INFRASTRUCTURE FOR THE NEVADA TEST AND TRAINING RANGE AND
                  BASE INFRASTRUCTURE.

        (a) Establishment Required.--Not later than one year after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall establish
    secure fifth-generation wireless network components and capabilities at
    no fewer than two Department of Defense installations in accordance
    with this section.
        (b) First Installation.--
                (1) Location.--The Secretary shall establish components and
            capabilities under subsection (a) at the Nevada Test and
            Training Range, which shall serve as the Department's Major
            Range and Test Facility Base (MRTFB) for fifth-generation
            wireless networking.
                (2) Objective.--The Secretary shall ensure that the
            establishment of components and capabilities under subsection
            (a) at the range described in paragraph (1) of this subsection
            will allow the Department to explore and demonstrate the
            utility of using fifth-generation wireless networking
            technology to enhance combat operations.
                (3) Purpose.--The purpose of the establishment of
            components and capabilities under subsection (a) at the range
            described in paragraph (1) of this subsection is to demonstrate
            the following:
                        (A) The potential military utility of high
                    bandwidth, scalable, and low latency fifth-generation
                    wireless networking technology.
                        (B) Advanced security technology that is applicable
                    to fifth-generation networks as well as legacy
                    Department command and control networks.
                        (C) Secure interoperability with fixed and wireless
                    systems (legacy and future systems).
                        (D) Enhancements such as spectrum and waveform
                    diversity, frequency hopping and spreading, and beam
                    forming for military requirements.
                        (E) Technology for dynamic network slicing for
                    specific use cases and applications requiring varying
                    levels of latency, scale, and throughput.
                        (F) Technology for dynamic spectrum sharing and
                    network isolation.
        (c) Second and Additional Installations.--
                (1) Location.--The location of the second and any
            additional installations for establishment of components and
            capabilities under subsection (a) shall be at such Department
            installation or installations as the Secretary considers
            appropriate for the purpose set forth in paragraph (2) of this
            subsection.
                (2) Purposes.--The purpose of the second and any additional
            installations for establishment of components and capabilities
            under subsection (a) is to explore and demonstrate
            infrastructure implementations of the following:
                        (A) Base infrastructure installation of high
                    bandwidth, scalable, and low latency fifth-generation
                    wireless networking technology.
                        (B) Applications for secure fifth-generation
                    wireless network capabilities for the Department, such
                    as the following:
                                (i) Interactive augmented reality or
                            synthetic training environments.
                                (ii) Internet of things devices.
                                (iii) Autonomous systems.
                                (iv) Advanced manufacturing through the
                            following:
                                        (I) Department-sponsored centers
                                    for manufacturing innovation (as
                                    defined in section 34(c) of the
                                    National Institute of Standards and
                                    Technology Act (15 U.S.C. 278s(c))).
                                        (II) Department research and
                                    development organizations.
                                        (III) Manufacturers in the defense
                                    industrial base of the United States.

    SEC. 213. LIMITATION AND REPORT ON INDIRECT FIRE PROTECTION CAPABILITY
                  INCREMENT 2 ENDURING CAPABILITY.

        (a) Limitation and Report.--None of the funds authorized to be
    appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year
    2020 for the Army may be obligated or expended for research,
    development, test, and evaluation for the Indirect Fire Protection
    Capability Increment 2 enduring capability until the Secretary of the
    Army submits to the congressional defense committees a report on the
    Indirect Fire Protection Capability Increment 2 program that contains
    the following:
                (1) An assessment of whether the requirements previously
            established for the program meet the anticipated threat at the
            time of planned initial operating capability and fully
            operating capability.
                (2) A list of candidate systems considered to meet the
            Indirect Fire Protection Capability Increment 2 requirement,
            including those fielded or in development by the Army, the
            Missile Defense Agency, and other elements of the Department of
            Defense.
                (3) An assessment of each candidate system's capability
            against representative threats.
                (4) An assessment of other relevant specifications of each
            candidate system, including cost of development, cost per round
            if applicable, technological maturity, and logistics and
            sustainment.
                (5) A plan for how the Army will integrate the chosen
            system or systems into the Integrated Air and Missile Defense
            Battle Command System.
        (b) Certification Required.--Not later than 10 days after the date
    on which the President submits the annual budget request of the
    President for fiscal year 2021 pursuant to section 1105 of title 31,
    United States Code, the Secretary of the Army shall, without
    delegation, submit to the congressional defense committees a
    certification that identifies a program of record contained within that
    budget request that will meet the requirement in Department of Defense
    Directive 5100.01 to conduct air and missile defense to support joint
    campaigns as it applies to defense against supersonic cruise missiles.

    SEC. 214. ELECTROMAGNETIC SPECTRUM SHARING RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
                  PROGRAM.

        (a) Program Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense, in
    consultation with the Administrator of the National Telecommunications
    and Information Administration, and the Federal Communications
    Commission shall jointly establish an electromagnetic spectrum sharing
    research and development program to promote the establishment of
    innovative technologies and techniques to facilitate electromagnetic
    spectrum sharing between fifth-generation wireless networking
    technologies, Federal systems, and other non-Federal incumbent systems.
        (b) Establishment of Test Beds.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary, in coordination with
            the Administrator and the Commission, shall, as part of the
            program established under subsection (a), establish at least
            two test beds to demonstrate the potential for cohabitation
            between fifth-generation wireless networking technologies,
            other incumbent non-Federal systems, and Federal systems.
                (2) Co-location of test beds.--The test beds established
            under paragraph (1) may be co-located, if a single geographic
            location can provide a sufficient diversity of Federal systems.
            If not, test beds established under this subsection shall
            coordinate to share results and best practices identified in
            each location.
        (c) Development of Department of Defense Integrated Spectrum
    Automation Enterprise Strategy.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than May 1, 2020, the Secretary
            and the Administrator of the National Telecommunications and
            Information Administration, in consultation with the Federal
            Communications Commission, shall jointly propose an integrated
            spectrum automation enterprise strategy for the Department of
            Defense to address management of electromagnetic spectrum,
            including both Federal and non-Federal spectrum that is shared
            by the Department of Defense or could be used for national
            security missions in the future, including on a shared basis.
                (2) Matters encompassed.--The strategy developed under
            subparagraph (A) shall encompass cloud-based databases,
            artificial intelligence, system certification processes, public
            facing application programming interfaces and online tools, and
            electromagnetic spectrum compatibility analyses for sharing of
            electromagnetic spectrum.
        (d) Periodic Briefings.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act and not less frequently than once every 180
    days thereafter until the Secretary submits the report required by
    subsection (e), the Secretary, in consultation with the Administrator
    and the Commission, shall brief the appropriate committees of Congress
    on the progress of the test beds established under subsection (b).
        (e) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than October 1, 2022, the
            Secretary, in consultation with the Administrator and the
            Commission, shall submit to the appropriate committees of
            Congress a report on the results of the test beds established
            under subsection (b).
                (2) Recommendations.--The report submitted under paragraph
            (1) shall include recommendations to facilitate sharing
            frameworks in the bands of electromagnetic spectrum that are
            the subject of the test beds.
        (f) Appropriate Committees of Congress.--In this subsection, the
    term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
            Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
            Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives.

    SEC. 215. SENSE OF THE SENATE ON THE ADVANCED BATTLE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM.

        It is the sense of the Senate that--
                (1) the Senate supports the vision of the Air Force for the
            Advanced Battle Management System (ABMS) as a system of systems
            that can integrate air, space, and other systems to detect,
            track, target, and direct effects against threats in all
            domains;
                (2) such a capability will be essential to the ability of
            the Air Force to operate effectively as part, and in support,
            of the Joint Force, especially in the highly-contested
            operating environments established by near-peer competitors;
                (3) the Senate is concerned that the Air Force has not
            moved quickly enough over the past year to begin defining the
            requirements and maturing the technologies that will be
            essential for the Advanced Battle Management System, especially
            in light of the pending retirement of the Joint Surveillance
            and Target Attack Radar System (JSTARS) aircraft that the
            Advanced Battle Management System is conceived, in part, to
            replace;
                (4) the Senate understands that the Air Force is moving
            deliberately to analyze alternative concepts for the Advanced
            Battle Management System and adopt an architectural approach to
            its design;
                (5) the Advanced Battle Management System, as a multidomain
            system of systems, must have a central command and control
            capability that can integrate these systems into a unified
            warfighting capability;
                (6) emerging technologies, such as artificial intelligence
            and automated sensor fusion, should be built into the command
            and control capability for the Advanced Battle Management
            System from the start;
                (7) such technologies would improve the ability of the
            Advanced Battle Management System to support human operators
            with--
                        (A) the rapid processing and fusion of multidomain
                    sensor data;
                        (B) the highly-automated identification,
                    classification, tracking, and targeting of threats in
                    all domains;
                        (C) the creation of a real-time common operating
                    picture from multidomain intelligence; and the ability
                    to direct effects on the battlefield at machine-to-
                    machine speeds from all of the systems comprising the
                    Advanced Battle Management System; and
                (8) for an effort as ambitious and complex as the Advanced
            Battle Management System, the Senate encourages the Air Force
            to use existing acquisition authorities to begin a rapid
            prototyping effort to refine the requirements and software-
            intensive technologies that will be integral to the command and
            control capability of the Advanced Battle Management System.

    SEC. 216. MODIFICATION OF PROOF OF CONCEPT COMMERCIALIZATION PROGRAM.

        (a) Making the Program Permanent.--
                (1) In general.--Section 1603 of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014 (Public Law 113-66; 10
            U.S.C. 2359 note) is amended by striking subsection (g).
                (2) Conforming amendments.--Such section is further
            amended--
                        (A) in the section heading, by striking ``pilot'';
                        (B) in subsection (a)--
                                (i) by striking ``Pilot''; and
                                (ii) by striking ``Pilot''; and
                        (C) by striking ``pilot'' each place it appears.
        (b) Additional Improvements.--Such section, as amended by
    subsection (a), is further amended--
                (1) in the section heading, by inserting ``of dual-use
            technology'' after ``commercialization'';
                (2) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) by inserting ``of Dual-Use Technology'' before
                    ``Program''; and
                        (B) by inserting ``with a focus on priority defense
                    technology areas that attract public and private sector
                    funding, as well as private sector investment capital,
                    including from venture capital firms in the United
                    States,'' before ``in accordance'';
                (3) in subsection (c)(4)(A)(iv), by inserting ``, which may
            include access to venture capital'' after ``award'';
                (4) by striking subsection (d);
                (5) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (d);
                (6) by striking subsection (f); and
                (7) by adding at the end the following new subsection (e):
        ``(e) Authorities.--In carrying out this section, the Secretary may
    use the following authorities:
                ``(1) Section 1599g of title 10 of the United States Code,
            relating to public-private talent exchanges.
                ``(2) Section 2368 of such title, relating to Centers for
            Science, Technology, and Engineering Partnerships.
                ``(3) Section 2374a of such title, relating to prizes for
            advanced technology achievements.
                ``(4) Section 2474 of such title, relating to Centers of
            Industrial and Technical Excellence.
                ``(5) Section 2521 of such title, relating to the
            Manufacturing Technology Program.
                ``(6) Section 225 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2359 note).
                ``(7) Section 1711 of such Act (Public Law 115-91; 10
            U.S.C. 2505 note), relating to a pilot program on strengthening
            manufacturing in the defense industrial base.
                ``(8) Section 12 of the Stevenson-Wydler Technology
            Innovation Act of 1980 (15 U.S.C. 3710a) and section 6305 of
            title 31, United States Code, relating to cooperative research
            and development agreements.''.

    SEC. 217. MODIFICATION OF DEFENSE QUANTUM INFORMATION SCIENCE AND
                  TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM.

        Section 234 of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) in paragraph (2)--
                                (i) by inserting ``and international''
                            after ``interagency''; and
                                (ii) by striking ``private sector''
                            inserting ``private-sector and international'';
                            and
                        (B) in paragraph (6), by inserting ``, workforce,''
                    after ``including facilities'';
                (2) in subsection (c)--
                        (A) in paragraph (2), by striking ``sciences;'' and
                    inserting the following: ``sciences, including through
                    coordination with--
                        ``(A) the National Quantum Coordination Office;
                        ``(B) the National Science and Technology Council
                    Quantum Information Science Subcommittee;
                        ``(C) other Federal agencies;
                        ``(D) other elements and offices of the Department
                    of Defense; and
                        ``(E) appropriate private-sector organizations;'';
                        (B) in paragraph (3), by striking ``and'' at the
                    end;
                        (C) by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph
                    (5); and
                        (D) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following
                    new paragraph (4):
                ``(4) develop, in coordination with appropriate Federal
            entities, a taxonomy for quantum science activities and
            requirements for relevant technology and standards; and''; and
                (3) in subsection (d)(2)(D), by inserting ``a roadmap and''
            after ``including''.

    SEC. 218. TECHNOLOGY AND NATIONAL SECURITY FELLOWSHIP.

        (a) Fellowship Program.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, acting
            through the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
            Engineering, shall establish a civilian fellowship program
            designed to place eligible individuals within the Department of
            Defense and Congress to increase the number of national
            security professionals with science, technology, engineering,
            and mathematics credentials employed by the Department and
            Congress.
                (2) Designation.--The fellowship program established under
            paragraph (1) shall be known as the ``Technology and National
            Security Fellowship'' (in this section referred to as the
            ``fellows program'').
                (3) Assignments.--Each individual selected for
            participation in the fellows program shall be assigned to a one
            year position within--
                        (A) the Department of Defense; or
                        (B) a congressional office with emphasis on Armed
                    Forces and national security matters.
                (4) Pay and benefits.--Each individual assigned to a
            position under paragraph (3)--
                        (A) shall be compensated at a rate of basic pay
                    that is equivalent to the rate of basic pay payable for
                    a position at level 10 of the General Schedule; and
                        (B) shall be treated as an employee of the United
                    States during the assignment.
        (b) Eligible Individuals.--For purposes of this section, and
    subject to subsection (e), an eligible individual is any individual
    who--
                (1) is a citizen of the United States; and
                (2) either--
                        (A) expects to be awarded an undergraduate or
                    graduate degree that, as determined by the Secretary,
                    focuses on science, technology, engineering, or
                    mathematics course work not later than 180 days after
                    the date on which the individual submits an application
                    for participation in the fellows program; or
                        (B) possesses an undergraduate or graduate degree
                    that, as determined by the Secretary, focuses on
                    science, technology, engineering, or mathematics course
                    work that was awarded not earlier than one year before
                    the date on which the individual submits an application
                    for participation in the fellows program.
        (c) Application.--Each individual seeking to participate in the
    fellows program shall submit to the Secretary an application therefor
    at such time and in such manner as the Secretary shall specify.
        (d) Coordination.--In carrying out this section, the Secretary may
    consider working through the following entities:
                (1) The National Security Innovation Network.
                (2) Other Department of Defense or public and private
            sector organizations, as determined appropriate by the
            Secretary.
        (e) Modifications to Fellows Program.--The Secretary may modify the
    terms and procedures of the fellows program in order to better achieve
    the goals of the program and to support workforce needs of the
    Department of Defense.
        (f) Consultation.--The Secretary may consult with the heads of the
    agencies, components, and other elements of the Department of Defense,
    Members and committees of Congress, and such institutions of higher
    education and private entities engaged in work on national security and
    emerging technologies as the Secretary considers appropriate for
    purposes of the fellows program, including with respect to assignments
    in the fellows program.

    SEC. 219. DIRECT AIR CAPTURE AND BLUE CARBON REMOVAL TECHNOLOGY
                  PROGRAM.

        (a) Program Required.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination
            with the Secretary of Homeland Security, the Secretary of
            Energy, and the heads of such other Federal agencies as the
            Secretary of Defense considers appropriate, shall carry out a
            program on research, development, testing, evaluation, study,
            and demonstration of technologies related to blue carbon
            capture and direct air capture.
                (2) Program goals.--The goals of the program established
            under paragraph (1) are as follows:
                        (A) To develop technologies that capture carbon
                    dioxide from seawater and the air to turn such carbon
                    dioxide into clean fuels to enhance fuel and energy
                    security.
                        (B) To develop and demonstrate technologies that
                    capture carbon dioxide from seawater and the air to
                    reuse such carbon dioxide to create products for
                    military uses.
                        (C) To develop direct air capture technologies for
                    use--
                                (i) at military installations or facilities
                            of the Department of Defense; or
                                (ii) in modes of transportation by the Navy
                            or the Coast Guard.
                (3) Phases.--The program established under paragraph (1)
            shall be carried out in two phases as follows:
                        (A) The first phase shall consist of research and
                    development and shall be carried out as described in
                    subsection (b).
                        (B) The second phase shall consist of testing and
                    evaluation and shall be carried out as described in
                    subsection (c), if the Secretary determines that the
                    results of the research and development phase justify
                    implementing the testing and evaluation phase.
                (4) Designation.--The program established under paragraph
            (1) shall be known as the ``Direct Air Capture and Blue Carbon
            Removal Technology Program'' (in this section referred to as
            the ``Program'').
        (b) Research and Development Phase.--
                (1) In general.--During the research and development phase
            of the Program, the Secretary of Defense shall conduct research
            and development in pursuit of the goals set forth in subsection
            (a)(2).
                (2) Direct air capture.--The research and development phase
            of the Program may include, with respect to direct air capture,
            a front end engineering and design study that includes an
            evaluation of direct air capture designs to produce fuel for
            use--
                        (A) at military installations or facilities of the
                    Department of Defense; or
                        (B) in modes of transportation by the Navy or the
                    Coast Guard.
                (3) Duration.--The Secretary shall carry out the research
            and development phase of the Program during a four-year period
            commencing not later than 90 days after the date of the
            enactment of this Act.
                (4) Grants authorized.--The Secretary may carry out the
            research and development phase of the Program through the award
            of grants to private persons and eligible laboratories.
                (5) Report required.--Not later than 180 days after the
            date of the completion of the research and development phase of
            the Program, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report on
            the research and development carried out under the Program.
                (6) Funding for fiscal year 2020.--(A) The amount
            authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2020 by section
            201 for research, development, test, and evaluation is hereby
            increased by $8,000,000, with the amount of the increase to be
            available for the research and development phase of the
            Program.
                (B) The amount authorized to be appropriated for fiscal
            year 2020 by section 301 for operation and maintenance is
            hereby decreased by $8,000,000, with the amount of the decrease
            to be taken from amounts available for printing.
                (7) Authorization of appropriations for future fiscal
            years.--There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out the
            research and development phase of the Program $10,000,000 for
            each of fiscal years 2021 through 2023.
        (c) Testing and Evaluation Phase.--
                (1) In general.--During the testing and evaluation phase of
            the Program, the Secretary shall, in pursuit of the goals set
            forth in subsection (a)(2), conduct tests and evaluations of
            the technologies researched and developed during the research
            and development phase of the Program.
                (2) Direct air capture.--The testing and evaluation phase
            of the Program may include demonstration projects for direct
            air capture to produce fuels for use--
                        (A) at military installations or facilities of the
                    Department of Defense; or
                        (B) in modes of transportation by the Navy or the
                    Coast Guard.
                (3) Duration.--The Secretary shall carry out the testing
            and evaluation phase of the Program during the three-year
            period commencing on the date of the completion of the research
            and development phase described in subsection (b), except that
            the testing and evaluation phase of the Program with respect to
            direct air capture may commence at such time after a front end
            engineering and design study demonstrates to the Secretary that
            commencement of such phase is appropriate.
                (4) Grants authorized.--The Secretary may carry out the
            testing and evaluation phase of the Program through the award
            of grants to private persons and eligible laboratories.
                (5) Locations.--The Secretary shall carry out the testing
            and evaluation phase of the Program at military installations
            or facilities of the Department of Defense.
                (6) Report required.--Not later than September 30, 2026,
            the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report on the findings
            of the Secretary with respect to the effectiveness of the
            technologies tested and evaluated under the Program.
                (7) Authorization of appropriations.--There is authorized
            to be appropriated to carry out the testing and evaluation
            phase of the Program $15,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2024
            through 2026.
        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``blue carbon capture'' means the removal of
            dissolved carbon dioxide from seawater through engineered or
            inorganic processes, including filters, membranes, or phase
            change systems.
                (2)(A) The term ``direct air capture'', with respect to a
            facility, technology, or system, means that the facility,
            technology, or system uses carbon capture equipment to capture
            carbon dioxide directly from the air.
                (B) The term ``direct air capture'' does not include any
            facility, technology, or system that captures carbon dioxide--
                        (i) that is deliberately released from a naturally
                    occurring subsurface spring; or
                        (ii) using natural photosynthesis.
                (3) The term ``eligible laboratory'' means--
                        (A) a National Laboratory (as defined in section 2
                    of the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (42 U.S.C. 15801)); or
                        (B) a laboratory of the Department of Defense.

                     Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

    SEC. 231. NATIONAL SECURITY EMERGING BIOTECHNOLOGIES RESEARCH AND
                  DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM.

        (a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry out a
    research and development program on applications of emerging
    biotechnologies for the national security purposes set forth in
    subsection (b).
        (b) National Security Purposes.--The national security purposes set
    forth in this subsection are as follows:
                (1) To ensure military understanding and relevancy of
            applications of emerging biotechnologies in meeting national
            security requirements.
                (2) To coordinate all research and development relating to
            emerging biotechnologies within the Department of Defense and
            to provide for interagency cooperation and collaboration on
            research and development relating to emerging biotechnologies
            between the Department and other departments and agencies of
            the United States and appropriate private sector entities that
            are involved in research and development relating to emerging
            biotechnologies.
                (3) To develop and manage a portfolio of fundamental and
            applied emerging biotechnologies research initiatives that is
            stable, consistent, and balanced across scientific disciplines.
                (4) To collect, synthesize, and disseminate critical
            information on research and development relating to emerging
            biotechnologies within the national security establishment.
                (5) To establish and support appropriate research,
            innovation, and the industrial base, including facilities and
            infrastructure, to support the needs of Department missions and
            scientific workforce relating to emerging biotechnologies.
                (6) To develop a technical basis to inform the intelligence
            community on the analysis needs of the Department with respect
            to emerging biotechnologies.
        (c) Administration.--In carrying out the program required by
    subsection (a), the Secretary shall act through the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Research and Engineering, who shall supervise the planning,
    management, and coordination of the program. The Under Secretary, in
    consultation with the Secretaries of the military departments and the
    heads of participating Defense Agencies and other departments and
    agencies of the United States, shall--
                (1) prescribe a set of long-term challenges and a set of
            broad technical goals for the program;
                (2) develop a coordinated and integrated research and
            investment plan for meeting near-, mid-, and long-term
            challenges for achieving broad technical goals that build upon
            the Department's investment in emerging biotechnologies
            research and development, commercial sector and global
            investments, and other United States Government investments in
            emerging biotechnologies fields;
                (3) not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
            of this Act, develop and continuously update guidance,
            including classification guidance for defense-related emerging
            biotechnologies activities, and policies for restricting access
            to research to minimize the effects of loss of intellectual
            property in basic and applied emerging biotechnologies and
            information considered sensitive to the leadership of the
            United States in the field of emerging biotechnologies; and
                (4) develop memoranda of agreement, joint funding
            agreements, and other cooperative arrangements necessary for
            meeting long-term challenges and achieving specific technical
            goals.
        (d) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than December 31, 2020, the
            Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees
            a report on the program carried out under subsection (a).
                (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall
            include the following:
                        (A) An assessment of the potential national
                    security risks of emerging biotechnologies
                    technologies.
                        (B) An assessment of the efforts of foreign powers
                    to use emerging biotechnologies for military
                    applications and other purposes.
                        (C) A description of the knowledge-base of the
                    Department with respect to emerging biotechnologies,
                    plans to defend against potential national security
                    threats posed by emerging biotechnologies, and any
                    plans of the Secretary to enhance such knowledge-base.
                        (D) A plan that describes how the Secretary intends
                    to use emerging biotechnologies for military
                    applications and to meet other needs of the Department.
                        (E) A description of activities undertaken
                    consistent with this section, including funding for
                    activities consistent with the section.
                        (F) Such other matters as the Secretary considers
                    appropriate.
                (3) Form.--The report submitted under paragraph (1) shall
            be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
            annex.
        (e) Definition of Emerging Biotechnologies.--In this section, the
    term ``emerging biotechnologies'' includes the following:
                (1) Engineered biology, which is the application of
            engineering design principles and practices to biological,
            genetic, molecular, and cellular systems to enable novel
            functions and capabilities.
                (2) Neurotechnology, which refers to central and peripheral
            nervous system interfaces that leverage structural,
            computational, and mathematical modeling to develop devices
            that decode neural activity (identify how it corresponds to a
            particular behavior or cognitive state, such as sensorimotor
            function, memory, or neuropsychiatric function) and use this
            information to deliver targeted interventions or therapies to
            facilitate performance.
                (3) Performance enhancement, namely technologies that
            augment human physiology at the cellular, molecular, and
            physiological levels giving the end user novel or enhanced
            physical and psychological capabilities.
                (4) Gene editing, including tools that facilitate
            deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) sequence deletion, replacement, or
            insertion into cellular or organismal genetic material, thereby
            modulating genetic function for applications that include
            treating and preventing disease, and improving function of
            biological systems.
                (5) Biomolecular sequencing and synthesis, namely the
            processes by which biomolecular components (such as
            deoxyribonucleic acid and ribonucleic acid) can be measured
            (sequencing) or generated (synthesis) for uses in engineering
            biology, biomanufacturing, and other medical and nonmedical
            applications.

    SEC. 232. CYBER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ACTIVITIES ROADMAP AND REPORTS.

        (a) Roadmap for Science and Technology Activities to Support
    Development of Cyber Capabilities.--
                (1) Roadmap required.--The Secretary of Defense, acting
            through the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
            Engineering, shall develop a roadmap for science and technology
            activities of the Department of Defense to support development
            of cyber capabilities to meet Department needs and missions.
                (2) Goal of consistency.--The Secretary shall develop the
            roadmap required by paragraph (1) to ensure consistency with
            appropriate Federal interagency, industry, and academic
            activities.
                (3) Scope.--The roadmap required by paragraph (1) shall--
                        (A) cover the development of capabilities that will
                    likely see operational use within the next 25 years or
                    earlier; and
                        (B) address cyber operations and cybersecurity.
                (4) Consultation.--The Secretary shall develop the roadmap
            required by paragraph (1) in consultation with the following:
                        (A) The Chief Information Officer of the
                    Department.
                        (B) The secretaries and chiefs of the military
                    departments.
                        (C) The Director of Operational Test and
                    Evaluation.
                        (D) The Commander of the United States Cyber
                    Command.
                        (E) The Director of the National Security Agency.
                        (F) The Director of the Defense Information Systems
                    Agency.
                        (G) The Director of the Defense Advanced Research
                    Projects Agency.
                        (H) The Director of the Defense Digital Service.
                (5) Form.--The Secretary shall develop the roadmap required
            by paragraph (1) in unclassified form, but may include a
            classified annex.
                (6) Publication.--The Secretary shall make available to the
            public the unclassified form of the roadmap developed pursuant
            to paragraph (1).
        (b) Annual Report on Cyber Science and Technology Activities.--
                (1) Annual reports required.--In fiscal years 2021, 2022,
            and 2023, the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
            Engineering submit to the Congressional Defense Committees a
            report on the science and technology activities within the
            Department of Defense relating to cyber matters during the
            previous fiscal year, the current fiscal year, and the
            following fiscal year.
                (2) Contents.--Each report submitted pursuant to paragraph
            (1) shall include, for the period covered by the report, a
            description and listing of the science and technology
            activities of the Department relating to cyber matters,
            including the following:
                        (A) Extramural science and technology activities.
                        (B) Intramural science and technology activities.
                        (C) Major and minor military construction
                    activities.
                        (D) Major prototyping and demonstration programs.
                        (E) A list of agreements and activities transition
                    capabilities to acquisition activities, including--
                                (i) national security systems;
                                (ii) business systems; and
                                (iii) enterprise and network systems.
                        (F) Efforts to enhance the national technical
                    cybersecurity workforce, including specific programs to
                    support education, training, internships, and hiring.
                        (G) Efforts to perform cooperative activities with
                    international partners.
                        (H) Efforts under the Small Business Innovation
                    Research and the Small Business Technology Transfer
                    Program, including estimated amounts in the request for
                    the following fiscal year.
                        (I) Efforts to encourage partnerships between the
                    Department of Defense and universities participating in
                    the National Centers of Academic Excellence in Cyber
                    Operations and Cyber Defense.
                (3) Timing.--Each report submitted pursuant to paragraph
            (1) shall be submitted concurrently with the annual budget
            request of the President submitted pursuant to section 1105 of
            title 31, United States Code.
                (4) Form.--The report submitted under paragraph (1) shall
            be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
            annex.

    SEC. 233. REQUIRING CERTAIN MICROELECTRONICS PRODUCTS AND SERVICES MEET
                  TRUSTED SUPPLY CHAIN AND OPERATIONAL SECURITY STANDARDS.

        (a) Purchases.--
                (1) In general.--To protect the United States from
            intellectual property theft and to ensure national security and
            public safety in the application of new generations of wireless
            network technology and microelectronics, beginning on January
            1, 2022, the Secretary of Defense shall--
                        (A) ensure that each critical microelectronics
                    product and service that the Department of Defense
                    purchases on or after such date meets the trusted
                    supply chain and operational security standards
                    established pursuant to subsection (b), except in a
                    case in which the Department seeks to purchase a
                    critical microelectronics product or service, but--
                                (i) no such product or service is available
                            for purchase that meets such standards; or
                                (ii) no such product or service is
                            available for purchase that--
                                        (I) meets such standards; and
                                        (II) is available at a price that
                                    the Secretary does not consider
                                    prohibitively expensive; and
                        (B) to the maximum extent practicable, ensure that
                    each microelectronics product and service, other than a
                    critical microelectronics product and service, that is
                    purchased by the Department of Defense on or after such
                    date meets the trusted supply chain and operational
                    security standards established pursuant to subsection
                    (b).
                (2) Critical microelectronics products and services.--For
            purposes of this section, a critical microelectronics product
            or service is a microelectronics product, or a service based on
            such a product, that is designated by the Secretary as critical
            to meeting national security needs.
        (b) Trusted Supply Chain and Operational Security Standards.--
                (1) Standards required.--Not later than January 1, 2021,
            the Secretary shall establish trusted supply chain and
            operational security standards for the purchase of
            microelectronics products and services by the Department.
                (2) Consultation required.--In developing standards under
            paragraph (1), the Secretary shall consult with the following:
                        (A) The Secretary of Homeland Security, the
                    Secretary of State, the Secretary of Commerce, and the
                    Director of the National Institute of Standards and
                    Technology.
                        (B) Suppliers of microelectronics products and
                    services from the United States and allies and partners
                    of the United States.
                        (C) Representatives of major United States industry
                    sectors that rely on a trusted supply chain and the
                    operational security of microelectronics products and
                    services.
                        (D) Representatives of the United States insurance
                    industry.
                (3) Tiers of trust and security authorized.--In carrying
            out paragraph (1), the Secretary may establish tiers of trust
            and security within the supply chain and operational security
            standards for microelectronics products and services.
                (4) General applicability.--The standards established
            pursuant to paragraph (1) shall be, to the greatest extent
            practicable, generally applicable to the trusted supply chain
            and operational security needs and use cases of the United
            States Government and commercial industry, such that the
            standards could be widely adopted by government and commercial
            industry.
                (5) Annual review.--Not later than October 1 of each year,
            the Secretary shall review the standards established pursuant
            to paragraph (1) and issue updates or modifications as the
            Secretary considers necessary or appropriate.
        (c) Ensuring Ability to Sell Commercially.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary shall, to the greatest
            extent practicable, ensure that suppliers of microelectronics
            products for the Federal Government who meet the standards
            established under subsection (b) are able and incentivized to
            sell products commercially that are produced on the same
            production lines as the microelectronics products supplied to
            the Federal Government.
                (2) Effect of requirements and acquisitions.--The Secretary
            shall, to the greatest extent practicable, ensure that the
            requirements of the Department and the acquisition by the
            Department of microelectronics enable the success of a dual-use
            microelectronics industry.
        (d) Maintaining Competition and Innovation.--The Secretary shall
    take such actions as the Secretary considers necessary and appropriate,
    within the Secretary's authorized activities to maintain the health of
    the defense industrial base, to ensure that--
                (1) providers of microelectronics products and services
            that meet the standards established under subsection (b) are
            exposed to competitive market pressures to achieve competitive
            pricing and sustained innovation; and
                (2) the industrial base of microelectronics products and
            services that meet the standards established under subsection
            (b) includes providers producing in or belonging to countries
            that are allies or partners of the United States.

    SEC. 234. TECHNICAL CORRECTION TO GLOBAL RESEARCH WATCH PROGRAM.

        Section 2365 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsections (a) and (d)(2), by striking ``Assistant
            Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering'' both places
            it appears and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Research and Engineering'';
                (2) in subsections (d)(3) and (e), by striking ``Assistant
            Secretary'' both places it appears and inserting ``Under
            Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering''; and
                (3) in subsection (d), by striking ``Assistant Secretary''
            both places it appears and inserting ``Under Secretary''.

    SEC. 235. ADDITIONAL TECHNOLOGY AREAS FOR EXPEDITED ACCESS TO TECHNICAL
                  TALENT.

        Section 217(e) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2358 note) is amended--
                (1) by redesignating paragraph (27) as paragraph (29); and
                (2) by inserting after paragraph (26) the following new
            paragraph (27):
                ``(27) Rapid prototyping.
                ``(28) Infrastructure resilience.''.

    SEC. 236. SENSE OF THE SENATE AND PERIODIC BRIEFINGS ON THE SECURITY
                  AND AVAILABILITY OF FIFTH-GENERATION (5G) WIRELESS
                  NETWORK TECHNOLOGY AND PRODUCTION.

        (a) Sense of the Senate.--It is the sense of the Senate that--
                (1) use of fifth-generation (5G) wireless networks and
            associated technology will be a foundation for future
            warfighting applications for the Department of Defense;
                (2) the commercial implementation of fifth-generation
            wireless networks will provide the high speed and capacity
            necessary for the Internet of Things, advanced manufacturing,
            autonomous machines, the application of artificial
            intelligence, and smart cities, and it is critical that the
            Department of Defense utilize these new capabilities;
                (3) protecting the innovation and technology that enables
            these revolutionary developments is essential for security of
            the Department of Defense mission, and will require improved
            security of the microelectronics supply chain and of the design
            and operation of networks based on fifth-generation wireless
            network technology;
                (4) securing fifth-generation wireless networks and
            associated technology is required due to the increased effects
            of military processes that will be enabled on fifth-generation
            wireless networks;
                (5) the Department of Defense can no longer rely on
            fabricationless business models in which microelectronics
            manufacturing is located in countries with vulnerable supply
            chains or adversarial nations known for predatory industrial
            espionage and posing a military threat to the United States or
            on small-scale manufacturing of trusted microelectronics in
            dedicated facilities;
                (6) the Department of Defense should leverage its large
            procurement budget, sophisticated understanding of the threats
            to microelectronics supply chains, as well as experience
            establishing requirements for the secure production of
            microelectronics and working with trusted foundries to create a
            secure, competitive, and innovative manufacturing base in
            cooperation with industry; and
                (7) the Secretary of Defense should act expeditiously to
            achieve the goals enumerated in this subsection using resources
            and authorities available to the Department, while encouraging
            interagency planning for a whole-of-government strategy.
        (b) Periodic Briefings.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than March 15, 2020, and not
            less frequently than once every three months thereafter until
            March 15, 2022, the Secretary of Defense shall brief the
            congressional defense committees on how the Department of
            Defense--
                        (A) is using secure fifth-generation wireless
                    network technology;
                        (B) is reshaping the Department's policy for
                    producing and procuring secure microelectronics; and
                        (C) working in the interagency and internationally
                    to develop common policies and approaches.
                (2) Elements.--Each briefing under paragraph (1) shall
            contain information on--
                        (A) efforts to ensure a secure supply chain for
                    fifth-generation wireless network equipment and
                    microelectronics;
                        (B) the continued availability of electromagnetic
                    spectrum for warfighting needs;
                        (C) planned implementation of fifth-generation
                    wireless network infrastructure in warfighting
                    networks, base infrastructure, defense-related
                    manufacturing, and logistics;
                        (D) steps taken to work with allied and partner
                    countries to protect critical networks and supply
                    chains; and
                        (E) such other topics as the Secretary considers
                    relevant.

    SEC. 237. TRANSFER OF COMBATING TERRORISM TECHNICAL SUPPORT OFFICE.

        (a) Transfer Required.--Not later than March 1, 2020, the Secretary
    of Defense shall transfer responsibilities for the authority,
    direction, and control of the Combating Terrorism Technical Support
    Office from the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations
    and Low Intensity Conflict to the Under Secretary of Defense for
    Research and Engineering.
        (b) Report Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than the date that is 30 days
            before the date of the transfer of responsibilities required by
            subsection (a), the Secretary shall submit to the congressional
            defense committees a report on such transfer.
                (2) Contents.--The report submitted under paragraph (1)
            shall include the following:
                        (A) An assessment of the relevance of the roles,
                    responsibilities, and objectives of the Combating
                    Terrorism Technical Support Office to supporting
                    implementation of the National Defense Strategy and
                    recommendations, if any, for changes to the roles,
                    responsibilities, and objectives of the Combating
                    Terrorism Technical Support Office for the purpose of
                    supporting implementation of the National Defense
                    Strategy.
                        (B) An articulation of any anticipated efficiencies
                    resulting from the transfer of responsibilities as
                    described in subsection (a).
                        (C) Such other matters as the Secretary considers
                    relevant.

    SEC. 238. BRIEFING ON COOPERATIVE DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY PROGRAMS AND RISKS
                  OF TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER TO CHINA OR RUSSIA.

        (a) Briefing Required.--Not later than March 1, 2020, the Secretary
    of Defense, in consultation with the Director of National Intelligence,
    shall provide the congressional defense committees a briefing, and
    documents as appropriate, on current cooperative defense technology
    programs of the Department of Defense with any country the Secretary
    assesses to be engaged in significant defense or other advanced
    technology cooperation with the People's Republic of China or the
    Russian Federation.
        (b) Matters to Be Addressed.--The briefing required by subsection
    (a) shall address the following matters:
                (1) Whether any current cooperative defense technology
            programs of the Department of Defense increase the risk of
            technology transfer to the People's Republic of China or the
            Russian Federation.
                (2) What actions the Department of Defense has taken to
            mitigate the risk of technology transfer to the People's
            Republic of China or the Russian Federation with respect to
            current cooperative defense technology programs.
                (3) Such recommendations as the Secretary may have for
            legislative or administrative action to prevent technology
            transfer to the People's Republic of China or the Russian
            Federation with respect to cooperative defense technology
            programs, especially as it relates to capabilities the
            Secretary assesses to be critical to maintain or restore the
            comparative military advantage of the United States.
        (c) Notification Required.--The Secretary shall provide the
    congressional committees a written notification not later than 15 days
    after any decision to suspend or terminate a cooperative defense
    technology program due to the risk or occurrence of technology transfer
    to the People's Republic of China or the Russian Federation.

    SEC. 239. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY FOR PRIZES FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY
                  ACHIEVEMENTS.

        Section 2374a(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``Assistant Secretary of Defense for Research and
    Engineering'' and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for Research
    and Engineering, the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
    Sustainment,''.

    SEC. 240. USE OF FUNDS FOR STRATEGIC ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH PROGRAM,
                  ENVIRONMENTAL SECURITY TECHNICAL CERTIFICATION PROGRAM,
                  AND OPERATIONAL ENERGY CAPABILITY IMPROVEMENT.

        Of the funds authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2020 for
    the use of the Department of Defense for research, development, test,
    and evaluation, as specified in the funding table in section 4201 for
    the Strategic Environmental Research Program, Operational Energy
    Capability Improvement, and the Environmental Security Technical
    Certification Program, the Secretary of Defense shall expend amounts as
    follows:
                (1) Not less than $10,000,000 on the development and
            demonstration of long duration on-site energy battery storage
            for distributed energy assets.
                (2) Not less than $10,000,000 on the development,
            demonstration, and validation of non-fluorine based
            firefighting foams.
                (3) Not less than $10,000,000 on the development,
            demonstration, and validation of secure microgrids for both
            installations and forward operating bases.
                (4) Not less than $5,000,000 on the development,
            demonstration, and validation of technologies that can harvest
            potable water from air.

    SEC. 241. FUNDING FOR THE SEA-LAUNCHED CRUISE MISSILE-NUCLEAR ANALYSIS
                  OF ALTERNATIVES.

        (a) Availability of Funding.--Of the amount authorized to be
    appropriated for fiscal year 2020 by section 201 for research,
    development, test, and evaluation, at least $5,000,000 shall be
    available for the analysis of alternatives for the Sea-Launched Cruise
    Missile-Nuclear.
        (b) Program of Record.--The Secretary of Defense shall make the
    Sea-Launched Cruise Missile-Nuclear a program of record.

    SEC. 242. REVIEW AND ASSESSMENT PERTAINING TO TRANSITION OF DEPARTMENT
                  OF DEFENSE-ORIGINATED DUAL-USE TECHNOLOGY.

        (a) In General.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
    Engineering shall--
                (1) conduct a review of the Department of Defense science
            and technology enterprise's intellectual property and strategy
            for awarding exclusive commercial rights to industry partners;
            and
                (2) assess whether its practices are encouraging or
            constraining technology diffusion where desirable.
        (b) Elements.--The review and assessment required by subsection (a)
    shall include consideration of the following:
                (1) The retention or relinquishment by the Department of
            intellectual property rights and the effect thereof.
                (2) The granting by the Department of exclusive commercial
            rights and the effect thereof.
                (3) The potential of research prizes, vice payment and
            exclusive commercial rights, on contract as remuneration for
            science and technology activities.
                (4) The potential of science and technology programs with
            intellectual property strategies that do not include
            commercialization monopolies.
                (5) The potential of establishing price ceilings for
            licenses and commercial sale mandates to discourage selective
            commercial hoarding.
                (6) The activities of the Department in effect on the day
            before the date of the enactment of this Act to promulgate to
            approved users in the commercial sector the intellectual
            property that the Department retains and their potential
            applications.
                (7) Such other major factors as may inhibit the diffusion
            of Department-funded technology in the commercial sector where
            desirable.
        (c) University Partnership.--In carrying out subsection (a), the
    Under Secretary shall partner with a business school or law school of a
    university with resident economics and intellectual property expertise.
        (d) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than May 1, 2020, the Under
            Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees
            a report on the findings of the Under Secretary with respect to
            the review and assessment required by subsection (a).
                (2) Recommendations.--The report required by paragraph (1)
            shall include such recommendations as the Under Secretary may
            have for legislative or administrative action to improve the
            diffusion of the intellectual property and technology of the
            science and technology enterprise of the Department.

                      TITLE III--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

                  Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

    SEC. 301. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2020
    for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of
    the Department of Defense for expenses, not otherwise provided for, for
    operation and maintenance, as specified in the funding table in section
    4301.

                       Subtitle B--Energy and Environment

    SEC. 311. USE OF OPERATIONAL ENERGY COST SAVINGS OF DEPARTMENT OF
                  DEFENSE.

        Section 2912 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``subsection (b)'' and
            inserting ``subsection (b) or (c), as the case may be,'';
                (2) in subsection (b), in the matter preceding paragraph
            (1), by striking ``The Secretary of Defense'' and inserting
            ``Except as provided in subsection (c) with respect to
            operational energy cost savings, the Secretary of Defense'';
                (3) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (d); and
                (4) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new
            subsection (c):
        ``(c) Use of Operational Energy Cost Savings.--The amount that
    remains available for obligation under subsection (a) that relates to
    operational energy cost savings realized by the Department shall be
    used for the implementation of additional operational energy
    resilience, efficiencies, mission assurance, energy conservation, or
    energy security within the department, agency, or instrumentality that
    realized that savings.''.

    SEC. 312. USE OF PROCEEDS FROM SALES OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY GENERATED
                  FROM GEOTHERMAL RESOURCES.

        Section 2916(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``Except as provided in
            paragraph (3), proceeds'' and inserting ``Proceeds''; and
                (2) by striking paragraph (3).

    SEC. 313. ENERGY RESILIENCE PROGRAMS AND ACTIVITIES.

        (a) Modification of Annual Energy Management and Resilience
    Report.--Section 2925(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in the subsection heading, by inserting ``and
            Readiness'' after ``Mission Assurance'';
                (2) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by inserting
            ``The Secretary shall ensure that mission operators of critical
            facilities provide to personnel of military installations any
            information necessary for the completion of such report.''
            after ``by the Secretary.'';
                (3) in paragraph (4), in the matter preceding subparagraph
            (A), by striking ``megawatts'' and inserting ``electric and
            thermal loads''; and
                (4) in paragraph (5), by striking ``megawatts'' and
            inserting ``electric and thermal loads''.
        (b) Funding for Energy Program Offices.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretaries of the military
            departments shall submit to the congressional defense
            committees a report stating whether the program offices
            specified in paragraph (2) are funded--
                        (A) at proper levels to ensure that the energy
                    resilience requirements of the Department of Defense
                    are met; and
                        (B) at levels that are not less than in any
                    previous fiscal year.
                (2) Program offices specified.--The program offices
            specified in this paragraph are the following:
                        (A) The Power Reliability Enhancement Program of
                    the Army.
                        (B) The Office of Energy Initiatives of the Army.
                        (C) The Office of Energy Assurance of the Air
                    Force.
                        (D) The Resilient Energy Program Office of the
                    Navy.
                (3) Funding plan.--
                        (A) In general.--The Secretaries of the military
                    departments shall include in the report submitted under
                    paragraph (1) a funding plan for the next five fiscal
                    years beginning after the date of the enactment of this
                    Act to ensure that funding levels are, at a minimum,
                    maintained during that period.
                        (B) Elements.--The funding plan under subparagraph
                    (A) shall include, for each fiscal year covered by the
                    plan, an identification of the amounts to be used for
                    the accomplishment of energy resilience goals and
                    objectives.
        (c) Establishment of Targets for Water Use.--The Secretary of
    Defense shall, where life-cycle cost-effective, improve water use
    efficiency and management by the Department of Defense, including storm
    water management, by--
                (1) installing water meters and collecting and using water
            balance data of buildings and facilities to improve water
            conservation and management;
                (2) reducing industrial, landscaping, and agricultural
            water consumption in gallons by two percent annually through
            fiscal year 2030 relative to a baseline of such consumption by
            the Department in fiscal year 2010; and
                (3) installing appropriate sustainable infrastructure
            features on installations of the Department to help with storm
            water and wastewater management.

    SEC. 314. NATIVE AMERICAN INDIAN LANDS ENVIRONMENTAL MITIGATION
                  PROGRAM.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 160 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new section:
    ``Sec. 2712. Native American lands environmental mitigation program
        ``(a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense may establish and
    carry out a program to mitigate the environmental effects of actions by
    the Department of Defense on Indian lands and culturally connected
    locations.
        ``(b) Program Activities.--The activities that may be carried out
    under the program established under subsection (a) are the following:
                ``(1) Identification, investigation, and documentation of
            suspected environmental effects attributable to past actions by
            the Department of Defense.
                ``(2) Development of mitigation options for such
            environmental effects, including development of cost-to-
            complete estimates and a system for prioritizing mitigation
            actions.
                ``(3) Direct mitigation actions that the Secretary
            determines are necessary and appropriate to mitigate the
            adverse environmental effects of past actions by the
            Department.
                ``(4) Demolition and removal of unsafe buildings and
            structures used by, under the jurisdiction of, or formerly used
            by or under the jurisdiction of the Department.
                ``(5) Training, technical assistance, and administrative
            support to facilitate the meaningful participation of Indian
            tribes in mitigation actions under the program.
                ``(6) Development and execution of a policy governing
            consultation with Indian tribes that have been or may be
            affected by action by the Department, including training
            personnel of the Department to ensure compliance with the
            policy.
        ``(c) Cooperative Agreements.--(1) In carrying out the program
    established under subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense may enter
    into a cooperative agreement with an Indian tribe or an instrumentality
    of tribal government.
        ``(2) Notwithstanding chapter 63 of title 31, a cooperative
    agreement under this section may be used to acquire property or
    services for the direct benefit of the United States Government.
        ``(3) A cooperative agreement under this section for the
    procurement of severable services may begin in one fiscal year and end
    in another fiscal year only if the total period of performance does not
    exceed two calendar years.
        ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) The term `Indian land' includes--
                        ``(A) any land located within the boundaries and a
                    part of an Indian reservation, pueblo, or rancheria;
                        ``(B) any land that has been allotted to an
                    individual Indian but has not been conveyed to such
                    Indian with full power of alienation;
                        ``(C) Alaska Native village and regional
                    corporation lands; and
                        ``(D) lands and waters upon which any Federally
                    recognized Indian tribe has rights reserved by treaty,
                    act of Congress, or action by the President.
                ``(2) The term `Indian tribe' has the meaning given such
            term in section 2701(d)(4)(A) of this title.
                ``(3) The term `culturally connected location' means a
            location or place that has demonstrable significance to Indians
            or Alaska Natives based on its association with the traditional
            beliefs, customs, and practices of a living community,
            including locations or places where religious, ceremonial,
            subsistence, medicinal, economic, or other lifeways practices
            have historically taken place.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 160 of such title is amended by inserting after the item
    relating to section 2711 the following new item:

    ``2712. Native American lands environmental mitigation program.''.

    SEC. 315. REIMBURSEMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY FOR CERTAIN
                  COSTS IN CONNECTION WITH THE TWIN CITIES ARMY AMMUNITION
                  PLANT, MINNESOTA.

        (a) Transfer Amount.--Notwithstanding section 2215 of title 10,
    United States Code, the Secretary of Defense may transfer to the
    Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency--
                (1) in fiscal year 2020, not more than $890,790; and
                (2) in each of fiscal years 2021 through 2026, not more
            than $150,000.
        (b) Purpose of Reimbursement.--The amount authorized to be
    transferred under subsection (a) is to reimburse the Environmental
    Protection Agency for costs the Agency has incurred and will incur
    relating to the response actions performed at the Twin Cities Army
    Ammunition Plant, Minnesota, through September 30, 2025.
        (c) Interagency Agreement.--The reimbursement described in
    subsection (b) is intended to satisfy certain terms of the interagency
    agreement entered into by the Department of the Army and the
    Environmental Protection Agency for the Twin Cities Army Ammunition
    Plant that took effect in December 1987 and that provided for the
    recovery of expenses by the Agency from the Department of the Army.

    SEC. 316. PROHIBITION ON USE OF PERFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES AND
                  POLYFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES FOR LAND-BASED APPLICATIONS OF
                  FIREFIGHTING FOAM.

        (a) Limitation.--After October 1, 2022, no funds of the Department
    of Defense may be obligated or expended to procure firefighting foam
    that contains in excess of one part per billion of perfluoroalkyl
    substances and polyfluoroalkyl substances.
        (b) Prohibition on Use and Disposal of Existing Stocks.--Not later
    than October 1, 2023, the Secretary of Defense shall--
                (1) cease the use of firefighting foam containing in excess
            of one part per billion of perfluoroalkyl substances and
            polyfluoroalkyl substances; and
                (2) dispose of all existing stocks of such firefighting
            foam in accordance with the Solid Waste Disposal Act (42 U.S.C.
            6901 et seq.).
        (c) Exemption for Shipboard Use.--Subsections (a) and (b) shall not
    apply to firefighting foam for use solely onboard ocean-going vessels.
        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Perfluoroalkyl substances.--The term ``perfluoroalkyl
            substances'' means aliphatic substances for which all of the H
            atoms attached to C atoms in the nonfluorinated substance from
            which they are notionally derived have been replaced by F
            atoms, except those H atoms whose substitution would modify the
            nature of any functional groups present.
                (2) Polyfluoroalkyl substances.--The term ``polyfluoroalkyl
            substances'' means aliphatic substances for which all H atoms
            attached to at least one (but not all) C atoms have been
            replaced by F atoms, in such a manner that they contain the
            perfluoroalkyl moiety C<INF>n</INF>F<INF>2n+1</INF>_ (for
            example,
            C<INF>8</INF>F<INF>17</INF>CH<INF>2</INF>CH<INF>2</INF>OH).

    SEC. 317. TRANSFER AUTHORITY FOR FUNDING OF STUDY AND ASSESSMENT ON
                  HEALTH IMPLICATIONS OF PER- AND POLYFLUOROALKYL
                  SUBSTANCES CONTAMINATION IN DRINKING WATER BY AGENCY FOR
                  TOXIC SUBSTANCES AND DISEASE REGISTRY.

        Section 316(a)(2)(B)(ii) of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1350), as amended by
    section 315(a) of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232), is amended by striking
    ``2019 and 2020'' and inserting ``2019, 2020, and 2021''.

    SEC. 318. COOPERATIVE AGREEMENTS WITH STATES TO ADDRESS CONTAMINATION
                  BY PERFLUOROALKYL AND POLYFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES.

        (a) Cooperative Agreements.--
                (1) In general.--Upon request from the Governor or chief
            executive of a State, the Secretary of Defense shall work
            expeditiously, pursuant to section 2701(d) of title 10, United
            States Code, to finalize a cooperative agreement, or amend an
            existing cooperative agreement to address testing, monitoring,
            removal, and remedial actions relating to the contamination or
            suspected contamination of drinking, surface, or ground water
            from PFAS originating from activities of the Department of
            Defense by providing the mechanism and funding for the
            expedited review and approval of documents of the Department
            related to PFAS investigations and remedial actions from an
            active or decommissioned military installation, including a
            facility of the National Guard.
                (2) Minimum standards.--A cooperative agreement finalized
            or amended under paragraph (1) shall meet or exceed the most
            stringent of the following standards for PFAS in any
            environmental media:
                        (A) An enforceable State standard, in effect in
                    that State, for drinking, surface, or ground water, as
                    described in section 121(d)(2)(A)(ii) of the
                    Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and
                    Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9621(d)(2)(A)(ii)).
                        (B) An enforceable Federal standard for drinking,
                    surface, or ground water, as described in section
                    121(d)(2)(A)(i) of the Comprehensive Environmental
                    Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42
                    U.S.C. 9621(d)(2)(A)(i)).
        (b) Report.--Beginning on February 1, 2020, if a cooperative
    agreement is not finalized or amended under subsection (a) within one
    year after the request from the Governor or chief executive under that
    subsection, and annually thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall
    submit to the appropriate committees and Members of Congress a report--
                (1) explaining why the agreement has not been finalized or
            amended, as the case may be; and
                (2) setting forth a projected timeline for finalizing or
            amending the agreement.
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate committees and members of congress.--The
            term ``appropriate committees and Members of Congress'' means--
                        (A) the congressional defense committees;
                        (B) the Senators who represent a State impacted by
                    PFAS contamination described in subsection (a)(1); and
                        (C) the Members of the House of Representatives who
                    represent a district impacted by such contamination.
                (2) Fully fluorinated carbon atom.--The term ``fully
            fluorinated carbon atom'' means a carbon atom on which all the
            hydrogen substituents have been replaced by fluorine.
                (3) PFAS.--The term ``PFAS'' means perfluoroalkyl and
            polyfluoroalkyl substances that are man-made chemicals with at
            least one fully fluorinated carbon atom.
                (4) State.--The term ``State'' has the meaning given the
            term in section 101 of the Comprehensive Environmental
            Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C.
            9601).

    SEC. 319. MODIFICATION OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ENVIRONMENTAL
                  RESTORATION AUTHORITIES TO INCLUDE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT
                  FACILITIES USED BY NATIONAL GUARD.

        (a) Definition of Facility.--Section 2700(2) of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking ``The terms'' and inserting ``(A) The
            terms''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
                ``(B) The term `facility' includes real property that is
            owned by, leased to, or otherwise possessed by the United
            States at locations at which military activities are conducted
            under this title or title 32 (including real property owned or
            leased by the Federal Government that is licensed to and
            operated by a State for training for the National Guard).''.
        (b) Inclusion of Pollutants and Contaminants in Environmental
    Response Actions.--Section 2701(c) of such title is amended by
    inserting ``or pollutants or contaminants'' after ``hazardous
    substances'' each place it appears.
        (c) Establishment of Environmental Restoration Accounts.--Section
    2703(a) of such title is amended by adding at the end the following new
    paragraphs:
                ``(6) An account to be known as the `Environmental
            Restoration Account, Army National Guard' (for real property
            owned or leased by the Federal Government that is licensed to
            and operated by a State for training for the Army National
            Guard).
                ``(7) An account to be known as the `Environmental
            Restoration Account, Air National Guard' (for real property
            owned or leased by the Federal Government that is licensed to
            and operated by a State for training for the Air National
            Guard).''.

    SEC. 320. BUDGETING OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE RELATING TO EXTREME
                  WEATHER.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall include in the
    annual budget submission of the President under section 1105(a) of
    title 31, United States Code--
                (1) a dedicated budget line item for adaptation to, and
            mitigation of, effects of extreme weather on military networks,
            systems, installations, facilities, and other assets and
            capabilities of the Department of Defense; and
                (2) an estimate of the anticipated adverse impacts to the
            readiness of the Department and the financial costs to the
            Department during the year covered by the budget of the loss
            of, or damage to, military networks, systems, installations,
            facilities, and other assets and capabilities of the
            Department, including loss of or obstructed access to training
            ranges, as a result extreme weather events.
        (b) Disaggregation of Impacts and Costs.--The estimate under
    subsection (a)(2) shall set forth the adverse readiness impacts and
    financial costs under that subsection by military department, Defense
    Agency, and other component or element of the Department.
        (c) Extreme Weather Defined.--In this section, the term ``extreme
    weather'' means recurrent flooding, drought, desertification,
    wildfires, and thawing permafrost.

    SEC. 321. PILOT PROGRAM FOR AVAILABILITY OF WORKING-CAPITAL FUNDS FOR
                  INCREASED COMBAT CAPABILITY THROUGH ENERGY OPTIMIZATION.

        (a) In General.--Notwithstanding section 2208 of title 10, United
    States Code, the Secretary of Defense and the military departments may
    use a working capital fund established pursuant to that section for
    expenses directly related to conducting a pilot program for energy
    optimization initiatives described in subsection (b).
        (b) Energy Optimization Initiatives.--Energy optimization
    initiatives covered by the pilot program include the research,
    development, procurement, installation, and sustainment of technologies
    or weapons system platforms, and the manpower required to do so, that
    would improve the efficiency and maintainability, extend the useful
    life, lower maintenance costs, or provide performance enhancement of
    the weapon system platform or major end item.
        (c) Limitation on Certain Projects.--Funds may not be used pursuant
    to subsection (a) for--
                (1) any product improvement that significantly changes the
            performance envelope of an end item; or
                (2) any single component with an estimated total cost in
            excess of $10,000,000.
        (d) Limitation in Fiscal Year Pending Timely Report.--If during any
    fiscal year the report required by paragraph (1) of subsection (e) is
    not submitted by the date specified in paragraph (2) of that
    subsection, funds may not be used pursuant to subsection (a) during the
    period--
                (1) beginning on the date specified in such paragraph (2);
            and
                (2) ending on the date of the submittal of the report.
        (e) Annual Report.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall submit an
            annual report to the congressional defense committees on the
            use of the authority under subsection (a) during the preceding
            fiscal year.
                (2) Deadline for submittal.--The report required by
            paragraph (1) in a fiscal year shall be submitted not later
            than 60 days after the date of the submittal to Congress of the
            budget of the President for the succeeding fiscal year pursuant
            to section 1105 of title 31, United States Code.
                (3) Recommendation.--In the case of the report required to
            be submitted under paragraph (1) during fiscal year 2020, the
            report shall include the recommendation of the Secretary of
            Defense and the military departments regarding whether the
            authority under subsection (a) should be made permanent.
        (f) Sunset.--The authority under subsection (a) shall expire on
    October 1, 2024.

    SEC. 322. REPORT ON EFFORTS TO REDUCE HIGH ENERGY INTENSITY AT MILITARY
                  INSTALLATIONS.

        (a) Report.--
                (1) Report required.--Not later than September 1, 2020, the
            Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, in
            conjunction with the assistant secretaries responsible for
            installations and environment for the military departments and
            the Defense Logistics Agency, shall submit to the congressional
            defense committees a report detailing the efforts to achieve
            cost savings at military installations with high energy
            intensity.
                (2) Elements.--The report required under paragraph (1)
            shall include the following elements:
                        (A) A comprehensive, installation-specific
                    assessment of feasible and mission-appropriate energy
                    initiatives supporting energy production and
                    consumption at military installations with high energy
                    intensity.
                        (B) An assessment of current sources of energy in
                    areas with high energy intensity and potential future
                    sources that are technologically feasible, cost-
                    effective, and mission-appropriate for military
                    installations.
                        (C) A comprehensive implementation strategy to
                    include required investment for feasible energy
                    efficiency options determined to be the most beneficial
                    and cost-effective, where appropriate, and consistent
                    with priorities of the Department of Defense.
                        (D) An explanation on how the military departments
                    are working collaboratively in order to leverage
                    lessons learned on potential energy efficiency
                    solutions.
                        (E) An assessment of the extent to which activities
                    administered under the Federal Energy Management
                    Program of the Department of Energy could be used to
                    assist with the implementation strategy under
                    subparagraph (C).
                        (F) An assessment of State and local partnership
                    opportunities that could achieve efficiency and cost
                    savings, and any legislative authorities required to
                    carry out such partnerships or agreements.
                (3) Coordination with state, local, and other entities.--In
            preparing the report required under paragraph (1), the Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment may work
            in conjunction and coordinate with the States containing areas
            of high energy intensity, local communities, and other Federal
            agencies.
        (b) Definition.--In this section, the term ``high energy
    intensity'' means costs for the provision of energy by kilowatt of
    electricity or British Thermal Unit of heat or steam for a military
    installation in the United States that is in the highest 20 percent of
    all military installations for a military department.

    SEC. 323. TECHNICAL AND GRAMMATICAL CORRECTIONS AND REPEAL OF OBSOLETE
                  PROVISIONS RELATING TO ENERGY.

        (a) Technical and Grammatical Corrections.--
                (1) Technical corrections.--Title 10, United States Code,
            is amended--
                        (A) in section 2913(c), by striking ``government''
                    and inserting ``government or''; and
                        (B) in section 2926(d)(1), in the second sentence,
                    by striking ``Defense Agencies'' and inserting ``the
                    Defense Agencies''.
                (2) Grammatical corrections.--Such title is further
            amended--
                        (A) in section 2922a(d), by striking ``resilience
                    are prioritized and included'' and inserting ``energy
                    resilience are included as critical factors''; and
                        (B) in section 2925(a)(3), by striking ``impacting
                    energy'' and all that follows through the period at the
                    end and inserting ``degrading energy resilience at
                    military installations (excluding planned outages for
                    maintenance reasons), whether caused by on- or off-
                    installation disruptions, including the total number of
                    outages and their locations, the duration of each
                    outage, the financial effect of each outage, whether or
                    not the mission was affected, the downtimes (in minutes
                    or hours) the mission can afford based on mission
                    requirements and risk tolerances, the responsible
                    authority managing the utility, and measures taken to
                    mitigate the outage by the responsible authority.''.
        (b) Clarification of Applicability of Conflicting Amendments Made
    by 2018 Defense Authorization Act.--Section 2911(e) of such title is
    amended--
                (1) by striking paragraphs (1) and (2) and inserting the
            following new paragraphs:
                ``(1) Opportunities to reduce the current rate of
            consumption of energy, the future demand for energy, and the
            requirement for the use of energy.
                ``(2) Opportunities to enhance energy resilience to ensure
            the Department of Defense has the ability to prepare for and
            recover from energy disruptions that affect mission assurance
            on military installations.''; and
                (2) by striking the second paragraph (13).
        (c) Conforming and Clerical Amendments.--
                (1) Heading amendment.--The heading of section 2926 of such
            title is amended to read as follows:
    ``Sec. 2926. Operational energy''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of chapter 173 of such title is amended by striking
            the item relating to section 2926 and inserting the following
            new item:

    ``2926. Operational energy.''.

                     Subtitle C--Logistics and Sustainment

    SEC. 331. REQUIREMENT FOR MEMORANDA OF UNDERSTANDING BETWEEN THE AIR
                  FORCE AND THE NAVY REGARDING DEPOT MAINTENANCE.

        Before the Secretary of the Navy transfers any maintenance action
    on a platform to a depot under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of the
    Air Force or the Secretary of the Air Force transfers any maintenance
    action on a platform to a depot under the jurisdiction of the Secretary
    of the Navy, the Air Logistics Complex Commander and the Commander of
    Naval Air Systems Command shall enter into a joint memorandum of
    understanding that lists out responsibilities for work and technical
    oversight responsibilities for such maintenance.

    SEC. 332. MODIFICATION TO LIMITATION ON LENGTH OF OVERSEAS FORWARD
                  DEPLOYMENT OF NAVAL VESSELS.

        Section 323 of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (d); and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new
            subsection (c):
        ``(c) Extension of Limitation on Length of Overseas Forward
    Deployment for U.S.S. Shiloh (CG-67).--Notwithstanding subsection (b),
    the Secretary of the Navy shall ensure that the U.S.S. Shiloh (CG-67)
    is assigned a homeport in the United States by not later than September
    30, 2023.''.

                              Subtitle D--Reports

    SEC. 341. REPORT ON MODERNIZATION OF JOINT PACIFIC ALASKA RANGE
                  COMPLEX.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than May 1, 2020, the Secretary of
    the Air Force shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
    report on the long-term modernization of the Joint Pacific Alaska Range
    Complex (in this section referred to as the ``JPARC'').
        (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) An assessment of the requirement for the JPARC to
            provide realistic training against modern adversaries,
            including 5th generation adversary aircraft and ground threats,
            and any current limitations compared to those requirements.
                (2) An assessment of the requirement for JPARC to provide a
            realistic anti-access area denial training environment and any
            current limitations compared to those requirements.
                (3) An assessment of the requirement to modernize the JPARC
            to provide realistic threats in a large-scale, combined-arms
            near-peer environment and any current limitations in meeting
            that requirement. The assessment should include--
                        (A) target sets;
                        (B) early warning and surveillance systems;
                        (C) threat systems;
                        (D) real-time communications capacity and security;
                        (E) instrumentation and enabling mission data
                    fusion capabilities; and
                        (F) such other range deficiencies as the Secretary
                    of the Air Force considers appropriate to identify.
                (4) A plan for balancing coalition training against
            training only for members of the Armed Forces of the United
            States at the JPARC.

                           Subtitle E--Other Matters

    SEC. 351. STRATEGY TO IMPROVE INFRASTRUCTURE OF CERTAIN DEPOTS OF THE
                  DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        (a) Strategy Required.--Not later than October 1, 2020, the
    Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a comprehensive strategy for improving the depot
    infrastructure of the military departments with the objective of
    ensuring that all covered depots have the capacity and capability to
    support the readiness and material availability goals of current and
    future weapon systems of the Department of Defense.
        (b) Elements.--The strategy under subsection (a) shall include the
    following:
                (1) A comprehensive review of the conditions and
            performance at each covered depot, including the following:
                        (A) An assessment of the current status of the
                    following elements:
                                (i) Cost and schedule performance of the
                            depot.
                                (ii) Material availability of weapon
                            systems supported at the depot and the impact
                            of the performance of the depot on that
                            availability.
                                (iii) Work in progress and non-operational
                            items awaiting depot maintenance.
                                (iv) The condition of the depot.
                                (v) The backlog of restoration and
                            modernization projects at the depot.
                                (vi) The condition of equipment at the
                            depot.
                        (B) An identification of analytically based goals
                    relating to the elements identified in subparagraph
                    (A).
                (2) A business-case analysis that assesses investment
            alternatives comparing cost, performance, risk, and readiness
            outcomes and recommends an optimal investment approach across
            the Department of Defense to ensure covered depots efficiently
            and effectively meet the readiness goals of the Department,
            including an assessment of the following alternatives:
                        (A) The minimum investment necessary to meet
                    investment requirements under section 2476 of title 10,
                    United States Code.
                        (B) The investment necessary to ensure the current
                    inventory of facilities at covered depots can meet the
                    mission-capable, readiness, and contingency goals of
                    the Secretary of Defense.
                        (C) The investment necessary to execute the depot
                    infrastructure optimization plans of each military
                    department.
                        (D) Any other strategies for investment in covered
                    depots, as identified by the Secretary.
                (3) A plan to improve conditions and performance of covered
            depots that identifies the following:
                        (A) The approach of the Secretary of Defense for
                    achieving the goals outlined in paragraph (1)(B).
                        (B) The resources and investments required to
                    implement the plan.
                        (C) The activities and milestones required to
                    implement the plan.
                        (D) A results-oriented approach to assess--
                                (i) the progress of each military
                            department in achieving such goals; and
                                (ii) the progress of the Department in
                            implementing the plan.
                        (E) Organizational roles and responsibilities for
                    implementing the plan.
                        (F) A process for conducting regular management
                    review and coordination of the progress of each
                    military department in implementing the plan and
                    achieving such goals.
                        (G) The extent to which the Secretary has addressed
                    recommendations made by the Comptroller General of the
                    United States relating to depot operations during the
                    five-year period preceding the date of submittal of the
                    strategy under this section.
                        (H) Risks to implementing the plan and mitigation
                    strategies to address those risks.
        (c) Annual Report on Progress.--As part of the annual budget
    submission of the President under section 1105(a) of title 31, United
    States Code, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report describing the progress made in--
                (1) implementing the strategy under subsection (a); and
                (2) achieving the goals outlined in subsection (b)(1)(B).
        (d) Comptroller General Reports.--
                (1) Assessment of strategy.--Not later than January 1,
            2021, the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit
            to the congressional defense committees a report assessing the
            extent to which the strategy under subsection (a) meets the
            requirements of this section.
                (2) Assessment of implementation.--Not later than April 1,
            2022, the Comptroller General shall submit to the congressional
            defense committees a report setting forth an assessment of the
            extent to which the strategy under subsection (a) has been
            effectively implemented by each military department and the
            Secretary of Defense.
        (e) Covered Depot Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered
    depot'' has the meaning given that term in section 2476(e) of title 10,
    United States Code.

    SEC. 352. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS REGARDING THE BASING OF KC-46A
                  AIRCRAFT OUTSIDE THE CONTINENTAL UNITED STATES.

        (a) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force shall
            submit to Congress a report on the projected plan and timeline
            for strategic basing of the KC-46A aircraft outside the
            continental United States.
                (2) Elements.--In considering basing options in the report
            required by paragraph (1), the Secretary of the Air Force shall
            consider locations that--
                        (A) support day-to-day air refueling operations,
                    operations plans of the combatant commands, and
                    flexibility for contingency operations, and have--
                                (i) a strategic location that is essential
                            to the defense of the United States and its
                            interests;
                                (ii) receivers for boom or probe-and-drogue
                            combat training opportunities with joint and
                            international partners; and
                                (iii) sufficient airfield and airspace
                            availability and capacity to meet requirements;
                            and
                        (B) possess facilities that--
                                (i) take full advantage of existing
                            infrastructure to provide--
                                        (I) runways, hangars, and aircrew
                                    and maintenance operations; and
                                        (II) sufficient fuel receipt,
                                    storage, and distribution for a five-
                                    day peacetime operating stock; and
                                (ii) minimize overall construction and
                            operational costs.
        (b) Limitation on Use of Funds.--Not more than 85 percent of the
    funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made
    available for fiscal year 2020 for the Air Force for operation and
    maintenance for the Management Headquarters Program (Program Element
    92398F) may be obligated or expended until the Secretary of the Air
    Force submits the report required by subsection (a) unless the
    Secretary of the Air Force certifies to Congress that the use of
    additional funds is mission essential.

    SEC. 353. PREVENTION OF ENCROACHMENT ON MILITARY TRAINING ROUTES AND
                  MILITARY OPERATIONS AREAS.

        Section 183a of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (c)(6)--
                        (A) by striking ``radar or airport surveillance
                    radar operated'' and inserting ``radar, airport
                    surveillance radar, or wide area surveillance over-the-
                    horizon radar operated''; and
                        (B) by inserting ``Any setback for a project
                    pursuant to the previous sentence shall not be more
                    than what is determined to be necessary by a technical
                    analysis conducted by the Lincoln Laboratory at the
                    Massachusetts Institute of Technology or any successor
                    entity.'' after ``mitigation options.'';
                (2) in subsection (d)--
                        (A) in paragraph (2)(E), by striking ``to a Deputy
                    Secretary of Defense, an Under Secretary of Defense, or
                    a Principal Deputy Under Secretary of Defense'' and
                    inserting ``to the Deputy Secretary of Defense, an
                    Under Secretary of Defense, or a Deputy Under Secretary
                    of Defense'';
                        (B) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph
                    (4); and
                        (C) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following
                    new paragraph (3):
                ``(3) The governor of a State may recommend to the
            Secretary of Defense additional geographical areas of concern
            within that State. Any such recommendation shall be submitted
            for notice and comment pursuant to paragraph (2)(C).'';
                (3) in subsection (e)(3), by striking ``an under secretary
            of defense, or a deputy under secretary of defense'' and
            inserting ``an Under Secretary of Defense, or a Deputy Under
            Secretary of Defense'';
                (4) in subsection (f), by striking ``from an applicant for
            a project filed with the Secretary of Transportation pursuant
            to section 44718 of title 49'' and inserting ``from an entity
            requesting a review by the Clearinghouse under this section'';
            and
                (5) in subsection (h)--
                        (A) by redesignating paragraphs (3), (4), (5), (6),
                    and (7) as paragraphs (4), (5), (6), (7), and (9),
                    respectively;
                        (B) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following
                    new paragraph (3):
                ``(3) The term `governor', with respect to a State, means
            the chief executive officer of the State.'';
                        (C) in paragraph (7), as redesignated by
                    subparagraph (A), by striking ``by the Federal Aviation
                    Administration'' and inserting ``by the Administrator
                    of the Federal Aviation Administration''; and
                        (D) by inserting after paragraph (7), as
                    redesignated by subparagraph (A), the following new
                    paragraph:
                ``(8) The term `State' means the several States, the
            District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the
            Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, the United
            States Virgin Islands, and American Samoa.''.

    SEC. 354. EXPANSION AND ENHANCEMENT OF AUTHORITIES ON TRANSFER AND
                  ADOPTION OF MILITARY ANIMALS.

        (a) Transfer and Adoption Generally.--Section 2583 of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) in the subsection heading, by inserting
                    ``Transfer or'' before ``Adoption''; and
                        (B) by striking ``adoption'' each place it appears
                    and inserting ``transfer or adoption'';
                (2) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) in the subsection heading, by inserting
                    ``Transfer or'' before ``Adoption''; and
                        (B) in the first sentence, by striking ``adoption''
                    and inserting ``transfer or adoption''; and
                        (C) in the second sentence, striking
                    ``adoptability'' and inserting ``transferability or
                    adoptability'';
                (3) in subsection (c)(1)--
                        (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A)--
                                (i) by inserting ``transfer or'' before
                            ``adoption''; and
                                (ii) by inserting ``, by'' after
                            ``recommended priority'';
                        (B) in subparagraphs (A) and (B), by inserting
                    ``adoption'' before ``by'';
                        (C) in subparagraph (B), by inserting ``or
                    organizations'' after ``persons''; and
                        (D) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``by'' and
                    inserting ``transfer to''; and
                (4) in subsection (e)--
                        (A) in the subsection heading, by inserting ``or
                    Adopted''after ``Transferred'';
                        (B) in paragraphs (1) and (2), by striking
                    ``transferred'' each place it appears and inserting
                    ``transferred or adopted''; and
                        (C) in paragraph (2), by striking ``transfer'' each
                    place it appears and inserting ``transfer or
                    adoption''.
        (b) Veterinary Screening and Care for Military Working Dogs to Be
    Retired.--Such section is further amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsections (f), (g), and (h) as
            subsections (g), (h), and (i), respectively; and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new
            subsection (f):
        ``(f) Veterinary Screening and Care for Military Working Dogs To Be
    Retired.--(1)(A) If the Secretary of the military department concerned
    determines that a military working dog should be retired, such
    Secretary shall transport the dog to the Veterinary Treatment Facility
    at Lackland Air Force Base, Texas.
        ``(B) In the case of a contract working dog to be retired,
    transportation required by subparagraph (A) is satisfied by the
    transfer of the dog to the 341st Training Squadron at the end of the
    dog's service life as required by section 2410r of this title and
    assignment of the dog to the Veterinary Treatment Facility referred to
    in that subparagraph.
        ``(2)(A) The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that each dog
    transported as described in paragraph (1) to the Veterinary Treatment
    Facility referred to in that paragraph is provided with a full
    veterinary screening, and necessary veterinary care (including surgery
    for any mental, dental, or stress-related illness), before
    transportation of the dog in accordance with subsection (g).
        ``(B) For purposes of this paragraph, stress-related illness
    includes illness in connection with post-traumatic stress, anxiety that
    manifests in a physical ailment, obsessive compulsive behavior, and any
    other stress-related ailment.
        ``(3) Transportation is not required under paragraph (1), and
    screening and care is not required under paragraph (2), for a military
    working dog located outside the United States if the Secretary of the
    military department concerned determines that transportation of the dog
    to the United States would not be in the best interests of the dog for
    medical reasons.''.
        (c) Coordination of Screening and Care Requirements With
    Transportation Requirements.--Subsection (g) of such section, as
    redesignated by subsection (b)(1) of this section, is amended to read
    as follows:
        ``(g) Transportation of Retiring Military Working Dogs.--Upon
    completion of veterinary screening and care for a military working dog
    to be retired pursuant to subsection (f), the Secretary of the military
    department concerned shall--
                ``(1) if the dog was at a location outside the United
            States immediately prior to transportation for such screening
            and care and a United States citizen or member of the armed
            forces living abroad agrees to adopt the dog, transport the dog
            to such location for adoption; or
                ``(2) for any other dog, transport the dog--
                        ``(A) to the 341st Training Squadron;
                        ``(B) to another location within the United States
                    for transfer or adoption under this section.''.
        (d) Preservation of Policy on Transfer of Military Working Dogs to
    Law Enforcement Agencies.--Subsection (h) of such section, as so
    redesignated, is amended in paragraph (3) by striking ``adoption of
    military working dogs'' and all that follows through the period at the
    end and inserting ``transfer of military working dogs to law
    enforcement agencies before the end of the dogs' useful working
    lives.''.
        (e) Clarification of Horses Treatable as Military Animals.--
    Subsection (i) of such section, as so redesignated, is amended by
    striking paragraph (2) and inserting the following new paragraph (2):
                ``(2) An equid (horse, mule, or donkey) owned by the
            Department of Defense.''.
        (f) Contract Term for Contract Working Dogs.--Section 2410r(a) of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by inserting ``, and shall contain a contract term,''
            after ``shall require'';
                (2) by inserting ``and assigned for veterinary screening
            and care in accordance with section 2583 of this title'' after
            ``341st Training Squadron''; and
                (3) by striking ``section 2583 of this title'' and
            inserting ``such section''.

    SEC. 355. LIMITATION ON CONTRACTING RELATING TO DEFENSE PERSONAL
                  PROPERTY PROGRAM.

        (a) Contracting Prohibition.--The Secretary of Defense may not
    enter into or award any single or multiple-award contract to a single-
    source or multiple-vendor commercial provider for the management of the
    Defense Personal Property Program during the period beginning on the
    date of the enactment of this Act and ending on the date that is 60
    days after the date on which the Comptroller General of the United
    States submits to the congressional defense committees a report on the
    administration of the Defense Personal Property Program, which was
    requested by the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate to be
    submitted to the congressional defense committees not later than
    February 15, 2020.
        (b) Review of Proposals.--Nothing in this section shall be
    construed as preventing the Secretary of Defense from reviewing or
    evaluating any solicited or unsolicited proposals to improve the
    Defense Personal Property Program.

    SEC. 356. PROHIBITION ON SUBJECTIVE UPGRADES BY COMMANDERS OF UNIT
                  RATINGS IN MONTHLY READINESS REPORTING ON MILITARY UNITS.

        (a) In General.--The Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall
    modify Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Instruction (CJCSI)
    3401.02B, on Force Readiness Reporting, to prohibit the commander of a
    military unit who is responsible for monthly reporting of the readiness
    of the unit under the instruction from making any upgrade of the
    overall rating of the unit (commonly referred to as the ``C-rating'')
    for such reporting purposes based in whole or in part on subjective
    factors.
        (b) Waiver.--
                (1) In general.--The modification required by subsection
            (a) shall authorize an officer in a general or flag officer
            grade in the chain of command of a commander described in that
            subsection to waive the prohibition described in that
            subsection in connection with readiness reporting on the unit
            concerned if the officer considers the waiver appropriate in
            the circumstances.
                (2) Reporting on waivers.--Each report on personnel and
            unit readiness submitted to Congress for a calendar year
            quarter pursuant to section 482 of title 10, United States
            Code, shall include information on each waiver, if any, issued
            pursuant to paragraph (1) during such calendar year quarter.

    SEC. 357. EXTENSION OF TEMPORARY INSTALLATION REUTILIZATION AUTHORITY
                  FOR ARSENALS, DEPOTS, AND PLANTS.

        Section 345(d) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 2667 note) is amended by
    striking ``September 30, 2020'' and inserting ``September 30, 2025''.

    SEC. 358. CLARIFICATION OF FOOD INGREDIENT REQUIREMENTS FOR FOOD OR
                  BEVERAGES PROVIDED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        (a) In General.--Before making any final rule, statement, or
    determination regarding the limitation or prohibition of any food or
    beverage ingredient in military food service, military medical foods,
    commissary food, or commissary food service, the Secretary of Defense
    shall publish in the Federal Register a notice of a preliminary rule,
    statement, or determination (in this section referred to as a
    ``proposed action'') and provide opportunity for public comment.
        (b) Matters To Be Included.--The Secretary shall include in any
    notice published under subsection (a) the following:
                (1) The date and contact information for the appropriate
            office at the Department of Defense.
                (2) A summary of the notice.
                (3) A date for comments to be submitted and specific
            methods for submitting comments.
                (4) A description of the substance of the proposed action.
                (5) Findings and a statement of reason supporting the
            proposed action.

    SEC. 359. TECHNICAL CORRECTION TO DEADLINE FOR TRANSITION TO DEFENSE
                  READINESS REPORTING SYSTEM STRATEGIC.

        Section 358(c) of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) is amended by striking
    ``October 1, 2019'' and inserting ``October 1, 2020''.

                  TITLE IV--MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS

                           Subtitle A--Active Forces

    SEC. 401. END STRENGTHS FOR ACTIVE FORCES.

        The Armed Forces are authorized strengths for active duty personnel
    as of September 30, 2020, as follows:
                (1) The Army, 480,000.
                (2) The Navy, 340,500.
                (3) The Marine Corps, 186,200.
                (4) The Air Force, 332,800.

                           Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

    SEC. 411. END STRENGTHS FOR SELECTED RESERVE.

        (a) In General.--The Armed Forces are authorized strengths for
    Selected Reserve personnel of the reserve components as of September
    30, 2020, as follows:
                (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 336,000.
                (2) The Army Reserve, 189,500.
                (3) The Navy Reserve, 59,000.
                (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 38,500.
                (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 107,700.
                (6) The Air Force Reserve, 70,100.
                (7) The Coast Guard Reserve, 7,000.
        (b) End Strength Reductions.--The end strengths prescribed by
    subsection (a) for the Selected Reserve of any reserve component shall
    be proportionately reduced by--
                (1) the total authorized strength of units organized to
            serve as units of the Selected Reserve of such component which
            are on active duty (other than for training) at the end of the
            fiscal year; and
                (2) the total number of individual members not in units
            organized to serve as units of the Selected Reserve of such
            component who are on active duty (other than for training or
            for unsatisfactory participation in training) without their
            consent at the end of the fiscal year.
        (c) End Strength Increases.--Whenever units or individual members
    of the Selected Reserve of any reserve component are released from
    active duty during any fiscal year, the end strength prescribed for
    such fiscal year for the Selected Reserve of such reserve component
    shall be increased proportionately by the total authorized strengths of
    such units and by the total number of such individual members.

    SEC. 412. END STRENGTHS FOR RESERVES ON ACTIVE DUTY IN SUPPORT OF THE
                  RESERVES.

        Within the end strengths prescribed in section 411(a), the reserve
    components of the Armed Forces are authorized, as of September 30,
    2020, the following number of Reserves to be serving on full-time
    active duty or full-time duty, in the case of members of the National
    Guard, for the purpose of organizing, administering, recruiting,
    instructing, or training the reserve components:
                (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 30,595.
                (2) The Army Reserve, 16,511.
                (3) The Navy Reserve, 10,155.
                (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 2,386.
                (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 22,637.
                (6) The Air Force Reserve, 4,431.

    SEC. 413. END STRENGTHS FOR MILITARY TECHNICIANS (DUAL STATUS).

        (a) In General.--The authorized number of military technicians
    (dual status) as of the last day of fiscal year 2020 for the reserve
    components of the Army and the Air Force (notwithstanding section 129
    of title 10, United States Code) shall be the following:
                (1) For the Army National Guard of the United States,
            22,294.
                (2) For the Army Reserve, 6,492.
                (3) For the Air National Guard of the United States,
            13,569.
                (4) For the Air Force Reserve, 8,938.
        (b) Variance.--Notwithstanding section 115 of title 10, United
    States Code, the end strength prescribed by subsection (a) for a
    reserve component specified in that subsection may be increased--
                (1) by 3 percent, upon determination by the Secretary of
            Defense that such action is in the national interest; and
                (2) by 2 percent, upon determination by the Secretary of
            the military department concerned that such action would
            enhance manning and readiness in essential units or in critical
            specialties or ratings.
        (c) Limitation.--Under no circumstances may a military technician
    (dual status) employed under the authority of this section be coerced
    by a State into accepting an offer of realignment or conversion to any
    other military status, including as a member of the Active, Guard, and
    Reserve program of a reserve component. If a military technician (dual
    status) declines to participate in such realignment or conversion, no
    further action will be taken against the individual or the individual's
    position.
        (d) Adjustment of Authorized Strength.--
                (1) In general.--If, at the end of fiscal year 2019, the
            Air National Guard of the United States does not meet its full-
            time support realignment goals for such fiscal year (as
            presented in the justification materials of the Department of
            Defense in support of the budget of the President for such
            fiscal year under section 1105 of title 31, United States
            Code), the authorized number of military technicians (dual
            status) of the Air National Guard of the United States under
            subsection (a)(3) shall be increased by the number equal to
            difference between--
                        (A) 3,190, which is the number of military
                    technicians (dual status) positions in the Air National
                    Guard of the United States sought to be converted to
                    the Active, Guard, and Reserve program of the Air
                    National Guard during fiscal year 2019; and
                        (B) the number of realigned positions achieved in
                    the Air National Guard by the end of fiscal year 2019.
                (2) Limitation.--The increase under paragraph (1) in the
            authorized number of military technician (dual status)
            positions described in that paragraph may not exceed 2,292.
                (3) Decrease in authorized number of angus reserves on
            active duty in support of the reserves.--In the event of an
            adjustment to the authorized number military technicians (dual
            status) of the Air National Guard of the United States under
            this subsection, the number of members of the Air National
            Guard of the United States authorized by section 412(5) to be
            on active duty as of September 30, 2020, shall be decreased by
            the number equal to the number of such adjustment.
        (e) Certification.--Not later than January 1, 2020, the Chief of
    the National Guard Bureau shall certify to the Committees on Armed
    Services of the Senate and House of Representatives the number of
    positions realigned from a military technician (dual status) position
    to a position in the Active, Guard, and Reserve program of a reserve
    component in fiscal year 2019.
        (f) Definitions.--In subsections (c), (d), and (e):
                (1) The term ``realigned position'' means any military
            technician (dual status) position which has been converted or
            realigned to a position in an Active, Guard, and Reserve
            program of a reserve component under the full time support
            rebalancing plan of the Armed Force concerned, regardless of
            whether such position is encumbered.
                (2) The term ``Active, Guard, and Reserve program'', in the
            case of a reserve component, means the program of the reserve
            component under which Reserves serve on full-time active duty
            or full-time duty, in the case of members of the National
            Guard, for the purpose of organizing, administering,
            recruiting, instructing, or training such reserve component.

    SEC. 414. MAXIMUM NUMBER OF RESERVE PERSONNEL AUTHORIZED TO BE ON
                  ACTIVE DUTY FOR OPERATIONAL SUPPORT.

        During fiscal year 2020, the maximum number of members of the
    reserve components of the Armed Forces who may be serving at any time
    on full-time operational support duty under section 115(b) of title 10,
    United States Code, is the following:
                (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 17,000.
                (2) The Army Reserve, 13,000.
                (3) The Navy Reserve, 6,200.
                (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 3,000.
                (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 16,000.
                (6) The Air Force Reserve, 14,000.

    SEC. 415. AUTHORIZED STRENGTHS FOR MARINE CORPS RESERVES ON ACTIVE
                  DUTY.

        (a) Officers.--Section 12011(a)(1) of title 10, United States Code,
    is amended by striking that part of the table pertaining to the Marine
    Corps Reserve and inserting the following:
        ``Marine Corps Reserve:

    2,400.........................          143           105            34
    2,500.........................          149           109            35
    2,600.........................          155           113            36
    2,700.........................          161           118            37
    2,800.........................          167           122            39
    2,900.........................          173           126            41
    3,000.........................          179           130         42''.

        (b) Senior Enlisted Members.--Section 12012(a) of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by striking that part of the table pertaining
    to the Marine Corps Reserve and inserting the following:
        ``Marine Corps Reserve:

    2,400.......................................          106            24
    2,500.......................................          112            25
    2,600.......................................          116            26
    2,700.......................................          121            27
    2,800.......................................          125            28
    2,900.......................................          130            29
    3,000.......................................          134         30''.

        (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take
    effect on October 1, 2019, and shall apply with respect to fiscal years
    beginning on or after that date.

                  Subtitle C--Authorization of Appropriations

    SEC. 421. MILITARY PERSONNEL.

        (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized
    to be appropriated for fiscal year 2020 for the use of the Armed Forces
    and other activities and agencies of the Department of Defense for
    expenses, not otherwise provided for, for military personnel, as
    specified in the funding table in section 4401.
        (b) Construction of Authorization.--The authorization of
    appropriations in subsection (a) supersedes any other authorization of
    appropriations (definite or indefinite) for such purpose for fiscal
    year 2020.

                       TITLE V--MILITARY PERSONNEL POLICY

                      Subtitle A--Officer Personnel Policy

    SEC. 501. REPEAL OF CODIFIED SPECIFICATION OF AUTHORIZED STRENGTHS OF
                  CERTAIN COMMISSIONED OFFICERS ON ACTIVE DUTY.

        Effective as of October 1, 2020, the text of section 523 of title
    10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
        ``The total number of commissioned officers serving on active duty
    in the Army, Air Force, or Marine Corps in each of the grades of major,
    lieutenant colonel, or colonel, or in the Navy in each of the grades of
    lieutenant commander, commander, or captain, at the end of any fiscal
    year shall be as specifically authorized by Act of Congress for such
    fiscal year.''.

    SEC. 502. MAKER OF ORIGINAL APPOINTMENTS IN A REGULAR OR RESERVE
                  COMPONENT OF COMMISSIONED OFFICERS PREVIOUSLY SUBJECT TO
                  ORIGINAL APPOINTMENT IN OTHER TYPE OF COMPONENT.

        (a) Maker of Regular Appointments in Transfer From Reserve Active-
    status List to Active-duty List.--Section 531(c) of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by striking ``the Secretary concerned'' and
    inserting ``the Secretary of Defense''.
        (b) Maker of Reserve Appointments in Transfer From Active-duty List
    to Reserve Active-status List.--Subsection (b) of section 12203 of such
    title is amended by striking ``the Secretary concerned'' and inserting
    ``the Secretary of Defense''.
        (c) Treatment of Regular Appointment as Constructive Reserve
    Appointment To Facilitate Transfer From Active Duty List to Reserve
    Active-status List.--Such section 12203 is further amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (d); and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new
            subsection (c):
        ``(c) For purposes of appointments under this section, an officer
    who receives an original appointment as a regular commissioned officer
    in a grade under section 531 of this title that is made on or after the
    date of the enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2020 shall be deemed also to have received an original
    appointment as a reserve commissioned officer in such grade.''.

    SEC. 503. FURNISHING OF ADVERSE INFORMATION ON OFFICERS TO PROMOTION
                  SELECTION BOARDS.

        (a) Expansion of Grades of Officers for Which Information Is
    Furnished.--Section 615(a)(3) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) by inserting ``(A)'' after ``(3)'';
                (2) in subparagraph (A), as designated by paragraph (1), by
            striking ``a grade above colonel or, in the case of the Navy,
            captain,'' and inserting ``a grade specified in subparagraph
            (B)''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
        ``(B) A grade specified in this subparagraph is as follows:
                ``(i) In the case of a regular officer, a grade above
            captain or, in the case of the Navy, lieutenant.
                ``(ii) In the case of a reserve officer, a grade above
            lieutenant colonel or, in the case of the Navy, commander.''.
        (b) Furnishing at Every Phase of Consideration.--Such section is
    further amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
        ``(C) The standards and procedures referred to in subparagraph (A)
    shall require the furnishing to the selection board, and to each
    individual member of the board, the information described in that
    paragraph with regard to an officer in a grade specified in
    subparagraph (B) at each stage or phase of the selection board,
    concurrent with the screening, rating, assessment, evaluation,
    discussion, or other consideration by the board or member of the
    official military personnel file of the officer, or of the officer.''.
        (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take
    effect on the date of the enactment of this Act, and shall apply with
    respect to the proceedings of promotion selection boards convened under
    section 611(a) of title 10, United States Code, after that date.

    SEC. 504. LIMITATION ON NUMBER OF OFFICERS RECOMMENDABLE FOR PROMOTION
                  BY PROMOTION SELECTION BOARDS.

        (a) In General.--Section 616 of title 10, United States Code is
    amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsections (d), (e), (f), and (g) as
            subsections (e), (f), (g), and (h), respectively; and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new
            subsection (d):
        ``(d) The number of officers recommended for promotion by a
    selection board convened under section 611(a) of this title may not
    exceed the number equal to 95 percent of the number of officers
    included in the promotion zone established under section 623 of this
    title for consideration by the board.''.
        (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take
    effect on the date of the enactment of this Act, and shall apply with
    respect to consideration by promotion selection boards convened under
    section 611(a) of title 10, United States Code, of promotion zones that
    are established under section 623 of that title on or after that date.

    SEC. 505. EXPANSION OF AUTHORITY FOR CONTINUATION ON ACTIVE DUTY OF
                  OFFICERS IN CERTAIN MILITARY SPECIALTIES AND CAREER
                  TRACKS.

        Section 637a(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    inserting ``separation or'' after ``provided for the''.

    SEC. 506. HIGHER GRADE IN RETIREMENT FOR OFFICERS FOLLOWING REOPENING
                  OF DETERMINATION OR CERTIFICATION OF RETIRED GRADE.

        (a) Advice and Consent of Senate Required for Higher Grade.--
    Section 1370(f) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph (6); and
                (2) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following new
            paragraph (5):
        ``(5) If the retired grade of an officer is proposed to be
    increased through the reopening of the determination or certification
    of officer's retired grade, the increase in the retired grade shall be
    made by the Secretary of Defense, by and with the advice and consent of
    the Senate.''.
        (b) Recalculation of Retired Pay.--Paragraph (6) of such section,
    as redesignated by subsection (a)(1), is amended--
                (1) by inserting ``or increased'' after ``reduced'';
                (2) by inserting ``as a result of the reduction or
            increase'' after ``any modification of the retired pay of the
            officer'';
                (3) by inserting ``or increase'' after ``the reduction'';
            and
                (4) by adding at the end the following new sentence: ``An
            officer whose retired grade is increased as described in the
            preceding sentence shall not be entitled to an increase in
            retired pay for any period before the effective date of the
            increase.''.
        (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take
    effect on the date of the enactment of this Act, and shall apply to an
    increase in the retired grade of an officer that occurs through a
    reopening of the determination or certification of the officer's
    retired grade of officer on or after that date, regardless of when the
    officer retired.

    SEC. 507. AVAILABILITY ON THE INTERNET OF CERTAIN INFORMATION ABOUT
                  OFFICERS SERVING IN GENERAL OR FLAG OFFICER GRADES.

        (a) Availability Required.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of each military department
            shall make available on an Internet website of such department
            available to the public information specified in paragraph (2)
            on each officer in a general or flag officer grade under the
            jurisdiction of such Secretary, including any such officer on
            the reserve active-status list.
                (2) Information.--The information on an officer specified
            by this paragraph to be made available pursuant to paragraph
            (1) is the information as follows:
                        (A) The officer's name.
                        (B) The officer's current grade, duty position,
                    command or organization, and location of assignment.
                        (C) A summary list of the officer's past duty
                    assignments while serving in a general or flag officer
                    grade.
        (b) Additional Public Notice on Certain Officers.--Whenever an
    officer in a grade of O-7 or above is assigned to a new billet or
    reassigned from a current billet, the Secretary of the military
    department having jurisdiction of such officer shall make available on
    an Internet website of such department available to the public a notice
    of such assignment or reassignment.
        (c) Limitation on Withholding of Certain Information or Notice.--
                (1) Limitation.--The Secretary of a military department may
            not withhold the information or notice specified in subsections
            (a) and (b) from public availability pursuant to subsection
            (a), unless and until the Secretary notifies the Committees on
            Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives
            in writing of the information or notice that will be so
            withheld, together with justification for withholding the
            information or notice from public availability.
                (2) Limited duration of withholding.--The Secretary
            concerned may withhold from the public under paragraph (1)
            information or notice on an officer only on the bases of
            individual risk to the officer or in the interest of national
            security, and may continue to withhold such information or
            notice only for so long as the basis for withholding remains in
            force.

                    Subtitle B--Reserve Component Management

    SEC. 511. REPEAL OF REQUIREMENT FOR REVIEW OF CERTAIN ARMY RESERVE
                  OFFICER UNIT VACANCY PROMOTIONS BY COMMANDERS OF
                  ASSOCIATED ACTIVE DUTY UNITS.

        Section 1113 of the Army National Guard Combat Readiness Reform Act
    of 1992 (10 U.S.C. 10105 note) is repealed.

                    Subtitle C--General Service Authorities

    SEC. 515. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITIES ON MANAGEMENT OF DEPLOYMENTS OF
                  MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES AND RELATED UNIT OPERATING
                  AND PERSONNEL TEMPO MATTERS.

        (a) Limitation on Scope of Delegations of Approval of Exceptions to
    Deployment Thresholds.--Paragraph (3) of subsection (a) of section 991
    of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking ``be delegated
    to--'' and all that follows and inserting ``be delegated to a civilian
    officer of the Department of Defense appointed by the President, by and
    with the advice and consent of the Senate.''.
        (b) Separate Policies on Dwell Time for Regular and Reserve
    Members.--Paragraph (4) of such subsection is amended--
                (1) by striking ``addresses the amount'' and inserting
            ``addresses each of the following:
                ``(1) The amount'';
                (2) in paragraph (1), as designated by paragraph (1) of
            this subsection, by inserting ``regular'' before ``member'';
            and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(2) The amount of dwell time a reserve member of the
            armed forces remains at the member's permanent duty station
            after completing a deployment of 30 days or more in length.''.
        (c) Repeal of Authority to Prescribe Alternative Definition of
    ``Deployment''.--Subsection (b) of such section is amended by striking
    paragraph (4).

    SEC. 516. REPEAL OF REQUIREMENT THAT PARENTAL LEAVE BE TAKEN IN ONE
                  INCREMENT.

        (a) In General.--Subsection (i) of section 701 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking paragraph (5); and
                (2) by redesignating paragraphs (6) through (10) as
            paragraphs (5) through (9), respectively.
        (b) Conforming Amendments.--Subsection (j)(4) of such section is
    amended--
                (1) by striking ``paragraphs (6) through (10)'' and
            inserting ``paragraphs (5) through (9)''; and
                (2) by striking ``paragraph (9)(B)'' and inserting
            ``paragraph (8)(B)''.

    SEC. 517. DIGITAL ENGINEERING AS A CORE COMPETENCY OF THE ARMED FORCES.

        (a) Policy.--
                (1) In general.--It shall be a policy of the Department of
            Defense to promote and maintain digital engineering as a core
            competency of the civilian and military workforces of the
            Department, which policy shall be achieved by--
                        (A) the recruitment, development, and retention of
                    civilian employees and members of the Armed Forces with
                    aptitude, experience, proficient expertise, or a
                    combination thereof in digital engineering in and to
                    the Department;
                        (B) at the discretion of the Secretaries of the
                    military departments, the development and maintenance
                    of civilian and military career tracks on digital
                    engineering, and related digital competencies
                    (including data science, machine learning, software
                    engineering, software product management, and
                    artificial intelligence product management) for
                    civilian employees of the Department and members of the
                    Armed Forces, including the development and maintenance
                    of training, education, talent management, incentives,
                    and promotion policies in support of members at all
                    levels of such career tracks; and
                        (C) the development and application of appropriate
                    readiness standards and metrics to measure and report
                    on the overall capability, capacity, use, and readiness
                    of digital engineering civilian and military workforces
                    to develop and deliver operational capabilities,
                    leverage modern digital engineering technologies,
                    develop advanced capabilities to support military
                    missions, and employ modern business practices.
                (2) Digital engineering.--For purposes of this section,
            digital engineering is the discipline and set of skills
            involved in the creation, processing, transmission,
            integration, and storage of digital data.
        (b) Responsibility.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall appoint a
    civilian official of the Department of Defense, at a level no lower
    than Assistant Secretary of Defense, for the development and discharge
    of the policy set forth in subsection (a). The official so designated
    shall be known as the ``Chief Digital Engineering Recruitment and
    Management Officer of the Department of Defense'' (in this section
    referred to as the ``Officer'').
        (c) Duties.--In developing and providing for the discharge of the
    policy set forth in subsection (a), the Officer shall, in consultation
    with the Secretaries of the miliary departments, do the following:
                (1) Develop recruitment programs with various core
            initiatives, programs, activities, and mechanisms to identify
            and recruit civilians employees of the Department of Defense
            and members of the Armed Forces with demonstrated aptitude,
            interest, proficient expertise, or a combination thereof, in
            digital engineering particularly, and in science, technology,
            engineering, and mathematics (STEM) generally, including
            initiatives, programs, activities, and mechanisms to target
            populations of individuals not typically aware of opportunities
            in the Armed Forces for a digital engineering career.
                (2) Develop and maintain education, training, doctrine, and
            professional development activities to support digital
            engineering skills of civilian employees of the Department and
            members of the Armed Forces.
                (3) Coordinate and synchronize digital force management
            activities throughout the Department, advise the Secretary of
            Defense on all matters pertaining to the health and readiness
            of digital forces, convene a Department-wide executive steering
            group, and submit to Congress an annual report on the readiness
            of digital forces and progress toward achieving the policy.
                (4) Create a Department-wide mechanism to track digital
            expertise in the workforce, develop and maintain organizational
            policies, strategies, and plans sufficient to build, maintain,
            and refresh internal capacity at scale, and report to the
            Secretary quarterly on the health and readiness of digital
            forces.
                (5) Assist the military departments in designing,
            developing, and executing programs and incentives to retain,
            track, and oversee digital expertise among civilian employees
            of the Department and members of the Armed Forces on active
            duty.
                (6) At the request of the Chief of Staff of an Armed Force,
            or the head of another component or element of the Department,
            undertake an executive search for key leadership positions in
            digital engineering in such Armed Force, component, or element,
            and develop and deploy agile hiring and competitive
            compensation processes to fill such positions.
                (7) Identify necessary changes in authorities, policies,
            resources, or a combination thereof to further the policy.
                (8) Develop a definition for digital engineering consistent
            with and aligned to Department needs and processes.
        (d) Plan.--Not later than June 1, 2020, the Secretary of Defense
    shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the
    House of Representatives a plan to meet the requirements of this
    section. The plan shall set forth the following:
                (1) An identification of the Officer.
                (2) A timeline for full implementation of the requirements
            of this section.
                (3) A description of the career tracks authorized by this
            section for both the civilian and military workforces of the
            Department of Defense.
                (4) Recommendations for such legislative or administrative
            action as the Secretary considers appropriate in connection
            with implementation of such requirements.

    SEC. 518. MODIFICATION OF NOTIFICATION ON MANNING OF AFLOAT NAVAL
                  FORCES.

        (a) Timing of Notification.--Subsection (a) of section 525 of the
    John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019
    (Public Law 115-232) is amended--
                (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking
            ``not later than 15 days after any of the following conditions
            are met:'' and inserting ``not later than 30 days after the end
            of each fiscal year quarter, of each covered ship (if any)
            that, as of the last day of such fiscal year quarter, met
            either condition as follows:''; and
                (2) in paragraphs (1) and (2), by striking ``is less'' and
            inserting ``was less''.
        (b) Definitions of Manning Fit and Manning Fill.--Subsection (d) of
    such section is amended in paragraphs (1) and (2) by striking ``the
    billets authorized'' and inserting ``the ship manpower document
    requirement.''.

    SEC. 519. REPORT ON EXPANSION OF THE CLOSE AIRMAN SUPPORT TEAM APPROACH
                  OF THE AIR FORCE TO THE OTHER ARMED FORCES.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretaries of the military departments
    shall jointly submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate
    and the House of Representatives a report setting forth an assessment
    of the Secretaries of the feasibility and advisability of expanding the
    Close Airman Support (CAS) team approach of the Air Force to the other
    Armed Forces under the jurisdiction of such Secretaries.
        (b) Close Airman Support Team Approach.--The Close Airman Support
    team approach of the Air Force referred to in subsection (a) is an
    approach by which personnel associated with an Air Force squadron, and
    led by a senior enlisted member of the squadron, take actions to
    improve relationships and communication among members of the squadron
    in order to promote positive social behaviors among such members as a
    squadron, including an embrace of proactive pursuit of needed
    assistance.
        (c) Scope of Report.--If the Secretaries determine that expansion
    of the Close Airman Support team approach to the other Armed Forces is
    feasible and advisable, the report under subsection (a) shall include a
    description of the manner in which the approach will be carried out in
    the other Armed Forces, including the manner, if any, in which the
    approach will be modified in the other Armed Forces to take into
    account the unique circumstances of such Armed Forces.

                Subtitle D--Military Justice and Related Matters

    PART I--MATTERS RELATING TO INVESTIGATION, PROSECUTION, AND DEFENSE OF
                            SEXUAL ASSAULT GENERALLY

    SEC. 521. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE-WIDE POLICY AND MILITARY DEPARTMENT-
                  SPECIFIC PROGRAMS ON REINVIGORATION OF THE PREVENTION OF
                  SEXUAL ASSAULT INVOLVING MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES.

        (a) Policy Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall develop and issue
    a comprehensive policy for the Department to reinvigorate the
    prevention of sexual assault involving members of the Armed Forces.
        (b) Policy Elements.--
                (1) In general.--The policy required by subsection (a)
            shall include the following:
                        (A) Education and training for members of the Armed
                    Forces on the prevention of sexual assault.
                        (B) Elements for programs designed to encourage and
                    promote healthy relationships among members of the
                    Armed Forces.
                        (C) Elements for programs designed to empower and
                    enhance the role of non-commissioned officers in the
                    prevention of sexual assault.
                        (D) Elements for programs to foster social courage
                    among members of the Armed Forces to encourage and
                    promote intervention in situations in order to prevent
                    sexual assault.
                        (E) Processes and mechanisms designed to address
                    behaviors among members of the Armed Forces that are
                    included in the continuum of harm that frequently
                    results in sexual assault.
                        (F) Elements for programs designed to address
                    alcohol abuse, including binge drinking, among members
                    of the Armed Forces.
                        (G) Such other elements, processes, mechanisms, and
                    other matters as the Secretary of Defense considers
                    appropriate.
                (2) Continuum of harm resulting in sexual assault.--For
            purposes of paragraph (1)(E), the continuum of harm that
            frequently results in sexual assault includes hazing, sexual
            harassment, and related behaviors (including language choices,
            off-hand statements, jokes, and unconscious attitudes or
            biases) that create a permissive climate for sexual assault.
        (c) Programs Required.--Not later than 180 days after the issuance
    of the policy required by subsection (a), each Secretary of a military
    department shall develop and implement for each Armed Force under the
    jurisdiction of such Secretary a program to reinvigorate the prevention
    of sexual assaults involving members of the Armed Forces. Each program
    shall include the elements, processes, mechanisms, and other matters
    developed by the Secretary of Defense pursuant to subsection (a)
    tailored to the requirements and circumstances of the Armed Force or
    Armed Forces concerned.

    SEC. 522. ENACTMENT AND EXPANSION OF POLICY ON WITHHOLDING OF INITIAL
                  DISPOSITION AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN OFFENSES UNDER THE
                  UNIFORM CODE OF MILITARY JUSTICE.

        (a) Initial Disposition Authority.--
                (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the
            proper authority for a determination of disposition of reported
            offenses with respect to any offense specified in subsection
            (b) shall be an officer in a grade not below the grade of O-6
            in the chain of command of the subject who is authorized by
            chapter 47 of such title (the Uniform Code of Military Justice)
            to convene special courts-martial.
                (2) Authority when subject and victim are in different
            chains of command.--If the victim of an offense specified in
            subsection (b) is in a different chain of command than the
            subject, the proper authority under paragraph (1), for any
            reported offenses in connection with misconduct of the victim
            arising out of the incident in which the offense is alleged to
            have occurred, shall be an officer described in that paragraph
            in the chain of command of the victim.
                (3) Construction.--Nothing in this subsection shall be
            construed--
                        (A) to prohibit the preferral of charges by an
                    authorized person under section 830(a)(1) of title 10,
                    United States Code (article 30(a)(1) of the Uniform
                    code of Military Justice), with respect to the offenses
                    specified in subsection (b), and the forwarding of such
                    charges as so preferred to the proper authority under
                    paragraph (1) with a recommendation as disposition; or
                        (B) to prohibit an officer in a grade below the
                    grade of O-6 from advising an officer described in
                    paragraph (1) who is making a determination described
                    in that paragraph with respect to the disposition of
                    the offenses involved.
        (b) Covered Offenses.--An offense specified in this subsection is
    any offense as follows:
                (1) An offense under section 893 of title 10, United States
            Code (article 93 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice),
            relating to cruelty and maltreatment, if the offense
            constitutes sexual harassment.
                (2) An offense under section 893a of title 10, United
            States Code (article 93a of the Uniform Code of Military
            Justice), relating to prohibited activity with a military
            recruit or trainee by a person in a position of special trust.
                (3) An offense under section 918 of title 10, United States
            Code (article 118 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice),
            relating to murder, if the offense is committed in connection
            with family abuse or other domestic violence.
                (4) An offense under section 919 of title 10, United States
            Code (article 119 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice),
            relating to manslaughter, if the offense is committed in
            connection with family abuse or other domestic violence.
                (5) An offense under section 919a of title 10, United
            States Code (article 119a of the Uniform Code of Military
            Justice), relating to death or injury of an unborn child, if
            the offense is committed in connection with family abuse or
            other domestic violence.
                (6) An offense under section 919b of title 10, United
            States Code (article 119b of the Uniform Code of Military
            Justice), relating to child endangerment, if the offense is
            committed in connection with family abuse or other domestic
            violence.
                (7) An offense under section 920 of title 10, United States
            Code (article 120 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice),
            relating to rape and sexual assault generally.
                (8) An offense under section 920b of title 10, United
            States Code (article 120b of the Uniform Code of Military
            Justice), relating to rape and sexual assault of a child.
                (9) An offense under section 920c of title 10, United
            States Code (article 120c of the Uniform Code of Military
            Justice), relating to other sexual misconduct.
                (10) An offense under section 925 of title 10, United
            States Code (article 125 of the Uniform Code of Military
            Justice), relating to kidnapping, if the offense is committed
            in connection with family abuse or other domestic violence.
                (11) An offense under section 928 of title 10, United
            States Code (article 128 of the Uniform Code of Military
            Justice), relating to aggravated assault, if the offense is
            committed in connection with family abuse or other domestic
            violence.
                (12) An offense under section 928a of title 10, United
            States Code (article 128a of the Uniform Code of Military
            Justice), relating to maiming, if the offense is committed in
            connection with family abuse or other domestic violence.
                (13) An offense under section 928b of title 10, United
            States Code (article 128b of the Uniform Code of Military
            Justice), relating to domestic violence.
                (14) An offense under section 930 of title 10, United
            States Code (article 130 of the Uniform Code of Military
            Justice), relating to stalking, if the offense is committed in
            connection with family abuse or other domestic violence.
                (15) An offense under section 932 of title 10, United
            States Code (article 132 of the Uniform Code of Military
            Justice), relating to retaliation.
                (16) An offense under section 934 of title 10, United
            States Code (article 134 of the Uniform Code of Military
            Justice), if the offense relates to child pornography.
                (17) An offense under section 934 of title 10, United
            States Code (article 134 of the Uniform Code of Military
            Justice), if the offense--
                        (A) relates to animal abuse; and
                        (B) is committed in connection with family abuse or
                    other domestic violence,
                (18) An offense under section 934 of title 10, United
            States Code (article 134 of the Uniform Code of Military
            Justice), if the offense--
                        (A) relates to negligent homicide; and
                        (B) is committed in connection with family abuse or
                    other domestic violence.
                (19) An attempt to commit an offense specified in a
            paragraph (1) through (18) as punishable under section 880 of
            title 10, United States Code (article 80 of the Uniform Code of
            Military Justice).
        (c) Scope of Disposition Authority With Respect to Particular
    Offenses.--The authority in subsection (a) of an officer to make a
    disposition determination described in that subsection with respect to
    any offense specified in subsection (b) extends to a determination of
    disposition with respect to any other offenses against the subject
    arising out of the incident in which the offense is alleged to have
    occurred.
        (d) Scope of Disposition Determinations.--Except for an offense
    specified in section 818(c) of title 10, United States Code (article
    18(c) of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), of which only general
    courts-martial have jurisdiction, the disposition determinations
    permissible in the exercise of the authority under this section with
    respect to charges and specifications are as follows:
                (1) No action.
                (2) Administrative action.
                (3) Imposition of non-judicial punishment.
                (4) Preferral of charges.
                (5) If such charges and specifications were preferred from
            a subordinate, dismissal of charges or referral to court-
            martial for trial.
                (6) Forwarding to a superior or subordinate authority for
            further disposition.
        (e) Review of Certain Disposition Determinations.--
                (1) Initial review and recommendation.--If a disposition
            determination under this section with respect to an offense is
            for a disposition specified in paragraph (1), (2), or (3) of
            subsection (d) and the legal advisor to the officer making the
            disposition determination has recommended a disposition
            specified in paragraph (4), (5), or (6) of that subsection, a
            Special Victim Prosecutor (SVP), Senior Trial Counsel (STC), or
            Regional Trial Counsel (RTC) not in the chain of command of the
            officer making the disposition determination shall--
                        (A) review the disposition determination; and
                        (B) recommend to the staff judge advocate in the
                    chain of command whether to endorse or supersede the
                    disposition determination.
                (2) SJA review and advice.--Upon completion of a review of
            a recommendation under paragraph (1)(B), the staff judge
            advocate concerned shall advise the next superior commander in
            the chain of command of the officer making the original
            disposition determination whether such disposition
            determination should be endorsed or superseded.
                (3) Final disposition determination.--After considering
            advice under paragraph (2) with respect to an original
            disposition determination, the superior commander concerned
            shall--
                        (A) make a new disposition determination with
                    respect to the offenses concerned; or
                        (B) endorse the original disposition determination
                    for appropriate further action.
        (f) Training.--
                (1) In general.--The training provided to commissioned
            officers of the Armed Forces in grades O-6 and above on the
            exercise of authority pursuant to this section for
            determinations of the disposition of an offense specified in
            subsection (b) shall include specific training on such matters
            in connection with sexual harassment, sexual assault, and
            family abuse and domestic violence as the Secretary of Defense
            considers appropriate to make informed disposition
            determinations under such authority.
                (2) Construction.--Nothing in this subsection shall be
            construed to deprive a court-martial of jurisdiction based on
            the level or amount of training received by the disposition
            authority pursuant to this section.
        (g) Manual for Courts-Martial.--The President shall implement the
    requirement of this section into the Manual for Courts-Martial in
    accordance with section 836 of title 10, United States Code (article 36
    of the Uniform Code of Military Justice).

    SEC. 523. TRAINING FOR SEXUAL ASSAULT INITIAL DISPOSITION AUTHORITIES
                  ON EXERCISE OF DISPOSITION AUTHORITY FOR SEXUAL ASSAULT
                  AND COLLATERAL OFFENSES.

        (a) In General.--The training for Sexual Assault Initial
    Disposition Authorities (SAIDAs) on the exercise of disposition
    authority under chapter 47, United States Code (the Uniform Code of
    Military Justice), with respect to cases for which disposition
    authority is withheld to such Authorities by the April 20, 2012,
    memorandum of the Secretary of Defense, or any successor memorandum,
    shall include comprehensive training on the exercise by such
    Authorities of such authority with respect to such cases in order to
    enhance the capabilities of such Authorities in the exercise of such
    authority and thereby promote confidence and trust in the military
    justice process with respect to such cases.
        (b) Memorandum of Secretary of Defense.--The April 20, 2012,
    memorandum of the Secretary of Defense referred to in subsection (a) is
    the memorandum of the Secretary of Defense entitled ``Withholding
    Initial Disposition Authority Under the Uniform Code of Military
    Justice in Certain Sexual Assault Cases'' and dated April 20, 2012.

    SEC. 524. EXPANSION OF RESPONSIBILITIES OF COMMANDERS FOR VICTIMS OF
                  SEXUAL ASSAULT COMMITTED BY ANOTHER MEMBER OF THE ARMED
                  FORCES.

        (a) Notification of Victims of Events in Military Justice
    Process.--
                (1) Notification required.--Except as provided in paragraph
            (2), the commander of a member of the Armed Forces who is the
            victim of an alleged sexual assault committed by another member
            of the Armed Forces (whether or not such other member is in the
            command of such commander) shall provide notification to such
            victim of every key or other significant event in the military
            justice process in connection with the investigation,
            prosecution, and confinement of such other member for alleged
            sexual assault.
                (2) Election of victim not to receive.--A commander is not
            required by paragraph (1) to provide notifications to a victim
            as described in that paragraph if the victim elects not to be
            provided such notifications.
                (3) Documentation.--Each commander described in paragraph
            (1) shall create and maintain appropriate documentation on the
            following:
                        (A) Any notification provided as described in
                    paragraph (1).
                        (B) Any election made pursuant to paragraph (2).
        (b) Documentation of Victim's Preference on Jurisdiction in
    Prosecution.--In the case of a member of the Armed Forces who is the
    victim of an alleged sexual assault committed by another member of the
    Armed Forces who is subject to prosecution for such alleged offense
    both by court-martial under chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code
    (the Uniform Code of Military Justice), and by a civilian court under
    Federal or State law, the commander of such victim shall create and
    maintain appropriate documentation of the expressed preference, if any,
    of such victim for prosecution of such alleged offense by court-martial
    or by a civilian court as provided for by Rule 306(e) of the Rules for
    Court-Martial.
        (c) Regulations.--The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe in
    regulations the requirements applicable to each of the following:
                (1) Notifications under subsection (a)(1).
                (2) Elections under subsection (a)(2).
                (3) Documentation under subsection (a)(3).
                (4) Documentation under subsection (b).

    SEC. 525. TRAINING FOR COMMANDERS IN THE ARMED FORCES ON THEIR ROLE IN
                  ALL STAGES OF MILITARY JUSTICE IN CONNECTION WITH SEXUAL
                  ASSAULT.

        (a) In General.--The training provided commanders in the Armed
    Forces shall include comprehensive training on the role of commanders
    in all stages of military justice in connection with sexual assaults by
    members of the Armed Forces.
        (b) Elements To Be Covered.--The training provided pursuant to
    subsection (a) shall include training on the following:
                (1) The role of commanders in each stage of the military
            justice process in connection with sexual assault committed by
            a member of the Armed Forces, including investigation and
            prosecution.
                (2) The role of commanders in assuring that victims in
            sexual assault described in paragraph (1) are informed of, and
            have the opportunity to obtain, assistance available for
            victims of sexual assault by law.
                (3) The role of commanders in assuring that victims in
            sexual assault described in paragraph (1) are afforded the due
            process rights and protections available to victims by law.
                (4) The role of commanders in preventing retaliation
            against victims, their family members, witnesses, first
            responders, and bystanders for their their complaints,
            statements, testimony, and status in connection with sexual
            assault described in paragraph (1), including the role of
            commanders in ensuring that subordinates in the command are
            aware of their responsibilities in preventing such retaliation.
                (5) The role of commanders in establishing and maintaining
            a healthy command climate in connection with reporting on
            sexual assault described in paragraph (1) and in the response
            of the commander, subordinates in the command, and other
            personnel in the command to such sexual assault, such
            reporting, and the military justice process in connection with
            such sexual assault.
                (6) Any other matters on the role of commanders in
            connection with sexual assault described in paragraph (1) that
            the Secretary of Defense considers appropriate for purposes of
            this section.
        (c) Incorporation of Best Practices.--
                (1) In general.--The training provided pursuant to
            subsection (a) shall incorporate best practices on all matters
            covered by the training.
                (2) Identification of best practices.--The Secretaries of
            the military departments shall, acting through the training and
            doctrine commands of the Armed Forces, undertake from time to
            time surveys and other reviews of the matters covered by the
            training provided pursuant to subsection (a) in order to
            identify and incorporate into such training the most current
            practicable best practices on such matters.
        (d) Uniformity.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that the
    training provided pursuant to subsection (a) is, to the extent
    practicable, uniform across the Armed Forces.

    SEC. 526. NOTICE TO VICTIMS OF ALLEGED SEXUAL ASSAULT OF PENDENCY OF
                  FURTHER ADMINISTRATIVE ACTION FOLLOWING A DETERMINATION
                  NOT TO REFER TO TRIAL BY COURT-MARTIAL.

        Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense, upon a
    determination not to refer a case of alleged sexual assault for trial
    by court-martial under chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code (the
    Uniform Code of Military Justice), the commander making such
    determination shall periodically notify the victim of the status of a
    final determination on further action on such case, whether non-
    judicial punishment under section 815 of such title (article 15 of the
    Uniform Code of Military Justice), other administrative action, or no
    further action. Such notifications shall continue not less frequently
    than monthly until such final determination.

    SEC. 527. SAFE TO REPORT POLICY APPLICABLE ACROSS THE ARMED FORCES.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall, in consultation
    with the Secretaries of the military departments and the Secretary of
    Homeland Security, prescribe in regulations a safe to report policy
    described in subsection (b) that applies with respect to all members of
    the Armed Forces (including members of the reserve components of the
    Armed Forces) and cadets and midshipmen at the military service
    academies.
        (b) Safe to Report Policy.--The safe to report policy described in
    this subsection is a policy under which a member of the Armed Forces
    who is the victim of an alleged sexual assault, but who may have
    committed minor collateral misconduct at or about the time of such
    alleged sexual assault, or whose minor collateral misconduct is
    discovered only as a result of the investigation into such alleged
    sexual assault, may report such alleged sexual assault to proper
    authorities without fear or receipt of discipline in connection with
    such minor collateral misconduct absent aggravating circumstances that
    increase the gravity of the minor collateral misconduct or its impact
    on good order and discipline.
        (c) Minor Collateral Misconduct.--For purposes of the safe to
    report policy, minor collateral misconduct shall include any of the
    following:
                (1) Improper use or possession of alcohol.
                (2) Consensual intimate behavior (including adultery) or
            fraternization.
                (3) Presence in an off-limits area.
                (4) Such other misconduct as the Secretary of Defense shall
            specify in the regulations under subsection (a).
        (d) Aggravating Circumstances.--The regulations under subsection
    (a) shall specify aggravating circumstances that increase the gravity
    of minor collateral misconduct or its impact on good order and
    discipline for purposes of the safe to report policy.

    SEC. 528. REPORT ON EXPANSION OF AIR FORCE SAFE TO REPORT POLICY ACROSS
                  THE ARMED FORCES.

        (a) Report.--Not late than 180 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall, in consultation with the
    Secretaries of the military departments and the Secretary of Homeland
    Security, submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and
    the House of Representatives a report setting forth an assessment of
    the feasibility and advisability of expanding the applicability of the
    safe to report policy described in subsection (b) so that the policy
    applies across the Armed Forces.
        (b) Safe to Report Policy.--The safe to report policy described in
    this subsection is the policy, currently applicable in the Air Force
    alone, under which a member of the Armed Forces who is the victim of an
    alleged sexual assault committed by another member of the Armed Forces,
    but who may have committed minor collateral misconduct at or about the
    time of such alleged sexual assault, or whose minor collateral
    misconduct at or about such time is discovered only as a result of the
    investigation into such alleged sexual assault, may report such alleged
    sexual assault to proper authorities without fear or receipt of
    discipline in connection with such minor collateral misconduct.

    SEC. 529. PROPOSAL FOR SEPARATE PUNITIVE ARTICLE IN THE UNIFORM CODE OF
                  MILITARY JUSTICE ON SEXUAL HARASSMENT.

        Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, the Joint Service Committee on Military Justice shall submit to
    the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report setting forth recommendations for legislative
    and administrative action required to establish a separate punitive
    article in chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code (the Uniform Code
    of Military Justice), on sexual harassment.

    SEC. 530. TREATMENT OF INFORMATION IN CATCH A SERIAL OFFENDER PROGRAM
                  FOR CERTAIN PURPOSES.

        (a) Exclusion From FOIA.--Section 552 of title 5, United States
    Code (commonly referred to as the ``Freedom of Information Act''),
    shall not apply to any report for purposes of the Catch a Serial
    Offender (CATCH) Program.
        (b) Preservation of Restricted Report.--The transmittal or receipt
    in connection with the Catch a Serial Offender Program of a report on a
    sexual assault that is treated as a restricted report shall not operate
    to terminate its treatment or status as a restricted report.

    SEC. 531. REPORT ON PRESERVATION OF RECOURSE TO RESTRICTED REPORT ON
                  SEXUAL ASSAULT FOR VICTIMS OF SEXUAL ASSAULT FOLLOWING
                  CERTAIN VICTIM OR THIRD-PARTY COMMUNICATIONS.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report making findings and recommendations on the
    feasibility and advisability of a policy for the Department of Defense
    that would permit a victim of a sexual assault, that is or may be
    investigated as a result of a communication described in subsection
    (b), which victim is a member of the Armed Forces or an adult dependent
    of a member of the Armed Forces, to have the reporting on the sexual
    assault be treated as a restricted report without regard to the party
    initiating or receiving such communication.
        (b) Communications.--A communication described in this subsection
    is a communication reporting a sexual assault as follows:
                (1) By the victim to a member of the Armed Forces, whether
            a commissioned officer or a noncommissioned officer, in the
            chain of command of the victim or the victim's military
            sponsor.
                (2) By the victim to military law enforcement personnel or
            personnel of a military criminal investigative organization
            (MCIO).
                (3) By any individual other than victim.
        (c) Scope of Findings and Recommendations.--The report required by
    subsection (a) may include recommendations for new provisions of
    statute or regulations, or modification of current statute or
    regulations, that may be required to put into effect the findings and
    recommendations described in subsection (a).
        (d) Consultation.--In preparing the report required by subsection
    (a), the Secretary shall consult with the Defense Advisory Committee on
    Investigation, Prosecution, and Defense of Sexual Assault in the Armed
    Forces (DAC-IPAD) under section 546 of the Carl Levin and Howard P.
    ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015
    (10 U.S.C. 1561 note).

    SEC. 532. AUTHORITY FOR RETURN OF PERSONAL PROPERTY TO VICTIMS OF
                  SEXUAL ASSAULT WHO FILE A RESTRICTED REPORT BEFORE
                  CONCLUSION OF RELATED PROCEEDINGS.

        Section 586 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2012 (10 U.S.C. 1561 note) is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (f) as subsection (e);
                (2) in subsection (e), as so redesignated, in the
            subsection heading, by inserting ``in Unrestricted Reporting
            Cases'' after ``Proceedings''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(f) Return of Personal Property in Restricted Reporting Cases.--
    (1) The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe procedures under which a
    victim who files a restricted report on an incident of sexual assault
    may request, at any time, the return of any personal property of the
    victim obtained as part of the sexual assault forensic examination.
        ``(2) The procedures shall ensure that--
                ``(A) a request of a victim under paragraph (1) may be made
            on a confidential basis and without affecting the restricted
            nature of the restricted report; and
                ``(B) at the time of the filing of the restricted report, a
            Sexual Assault Response Coordinator or Sexual Assault
            Prevention and Response Victim Advocate--
                        ``(i) informs the victim that the victim may
                    request the return of personal property as described in
                    paragraph (1); and
                        ``(ii) advises the victim that such a request for
                    the return of personal property may negatively impact a
                    subsequent case adjudication, if the victim later
                    decides to convert the restricted report to an
                    unrestricted report.
        ``(3) Except with respect to personal property returned to a victim
    under this subsection, nothing in this subsection shall affect the
    requirement to retain a sexual assault forensic examination (SAFE) kit
    for the period specified in subsection (c)(4)(A).''.

    SEC. 533. EXTENSION OF DEFENSE ADVISORY COMMITTEE ON INVESTIGATION,
                  PROSECUTION, AND DEFENSE OF SEXUAL ASSAULT IN THE ARMED
                  FORCES.

        Section 546(f)(1) of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (10 U.S.C. 1561
    note) is amended by striking ``five'' and inserting ``ten''.

    SEC. 534. DEFENSE ADVISORY COMMITTEE FOR THE PREVENTION OF SEXUAL
                  MISCONDUCT.

        (a) Establishment Required.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish
            and maintain within the Department of Defense an advisory
            committee to be known as the ``Defense Advisory Committee for
            the Prevention of Sexual Misconduct'' (in this section referred
            to as the ``Advisory Committee'').
                (2) Deadline for establishment.--The Secretary shall
            establish the Advisory Committee not later than 180 days after
            the date of the enactment of this Act.
        (b) Membership.--
                (1) In general.--The Advisory Committee shall consist of
            not more than 20 members, appointed by the Secretary from among
            individuals who have an expertise appropriate for the work of
            the Advisory Committee, including at least one individual with
            each expertise as follows:
                        (A) Expertise in the prevention of sexual assault
                    and behaviors on the sexual assault continuum of harm.
                        (B) Expertise in the prevention of suicide.
                        (C) Expertise in the change of culture of large
                    organizations.
                        (D) Expertise in implementation science.
                (2) Background of individuals.--Individuals appointed to
            the Advisory Committee may include individuals with expertise
            in sexual assault prevention efforts of institutions of higher
            education, public health officials, and such other individuals
            as the Secretary considers appropriate.
                (3) Prohibition on membership of members of armed forces on
            active duty.--A member of the Armed Forces serving on active
            duty may not serve as a member of the Advisory Committee.
        (c) Duties.--
                (1) In general.--The Advisory Committee shall advise the
            Secretary on the following:
                        (A) The prevention of sexual assault (including
                    rape, forcible sodomy, other sexual assault, and other
                    sexual misconduct (including behaviors on the sexual
                    assault continuum of harm)) involving members of the
                    Armed Forces.
                        (B) The policies, programs, and practices of each
                    military department, each Armed Force, and each
                    military service academy for the prevention of sexual
                    assault as described in subparagraph (A).
                (2) Basis for provision of advice.--For purposes of
            providing advice to the Secretary pursuant to this subsection,
            the Advisory Committee shall review, on an ongoing basis, the
            following:
                        (A) Cases involving allegations of sexual assault
                    described in paragraph (1).
                        (B) Efforts of institutions of higher education to
                    prevent sexual assault among students.
                        (C) Any other information or matters that the
                    Advisory Committee or the Secretary considers
                    appropriate.
                (3) Coordination of efforts.--In addition to the reviews
            required by paragraph (2), for purposes of providing advice to
            the Secretary the Advisory Committee shall also consult and
            coordinate with the Defense Advisory Committee on
            Investigation, Prosecution, and Defense of Sexual Assault in
            the Armed Forces (DAC-IPAD) on matters of joint interest to the
            two Advisory Committees.
        (d) Annual Report.--Not later than March 30 each year, the Advisory
    Committee shall submit to the Secretary and the Committees on Armed
    Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the
    activities of the Advisory Committee pursuant to this section during
    the preceding year.
        (e) Sexual Assault Continuum of Harm.--In this section, the term
    ``sexual assault continuum of harm'' includes--
                (1) inappropriate actions (such as sexist jokes), sexual
            harassment, gender discrimination, hazing, cyber bullying, or
            other behavior that contributes to a culture that is tolerant
            of, or increases risk for, sexual assault; and
                (2) maltreatment or ostracism of a victim for a report of
            sexual misconduct.

    SEC. 535. INDEPENDENT REVIEWS AND ASSESSMENTS ON RACE AND ETHNICITY IN
                  THE INVESTIGATION, PROSECUTION, AND DEFENSE OF SEXUAL
                  ASSAULT IN THE ARMED FORCES.

        (a) Reviews and Assessments by DAC-IPAD.--The independent committee
    established by the Secretary of Defense under section 546 of the Carl
    Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3374), commonly
    known as the ``DAC-IPAD'', shall conduct each of the following:
                (1) A review and assessment, by fiscal year, of the race
            and ethnicity of members of the Armed Forces accused of a
            penetrative sexual assault offense or contact sexual assault
            offense in an unrestricted report made pursuant to Department
            of Defense Instruction 6495.02, including an unrestricted
            report involving a spouse or intimate partner, in all cases
            completed in each fiscal year assessed.
                (2) A review and assessment, by fiscal year, of the race
            and ethnicity of members of the Armed Forces against whom
            charges were preferred pursuant to Rule for Courts-Martial 307
            for a penetrative sexual assault offense or contact sexual
            assault offense in all cases completed in each fiscal year
            assessed.
                (3) A review and assessment, by fiscal year, of the race
            and ethnicity of members of the Armed Forces who were convicted
            of a penetrative sexual assault offense or contact sexual
            assault offense in all cases completed in each fiscal year
            assessed.
        (b) Information From Federal Agencies.--
                (1) In general.--Upon request by the chair of the
            committee, a department or agency of the Federal Government
            shall provide information that the committees considers
            necessary to conduct reviews and assessments required by
            subsection (a), including military criminal investigation
            files, charge sheets, records of trial, and personnel records.
                (2) Handling, storage, and return.--The committee shall
            handle and store all records received and reviewed under this
            section in accordance with applicable privacy laws and
            Department of Defense policy, and shall return all records so
            received in a timely manner.
        (c) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the committee shall submit to the Secretary of
    Defense, and to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the
    House of Representatives, a report setting forth the results of the
    reviews and assessments required by subsection (a). The report shall
    include such recommendations for legislative or administrative action
    as the committee considers appropriate in light of such results.
        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``case'' means an unrestricted report of any
            penetrative sexual assault offense or contact sexual assault
            offense made against a member of the Armed Forces pursuant to
            Department of Defense Instruction 6495.02, including any
            unrestricted report involving a spouses or intimate partner for
            which an investigation has been opened by a criminal
            investigative organization.
                (2) The term ``completed'', with respect to a case, means
            that the case was tried to verdict, dismissed without further
            action, or dismissed and then resolved by non-judicial or
            administrative proceedings.
                (3) The term ``contact sexual assault offense'' means
            aggravated sexual contact, abusive sexual contact, wrongful
            sexual contact, and attempts to commit such offenses under the
            Uniform Code of Military Justice.
                (4) The term ``penetrative sexual assault offense'' means
            rape, aggravated sexual assault, sexual assault, forcible
            sodomy, and attempts to commit such offenses under the Uniform
            Code of Military Justice.

    SEC. 536. REPORT ON MECHANISMS TO ENHANCE THE INTEGRATION AND
                  SYNCHRONIZATION OF ACTIVITIES OF SPECIAL VICTIM
                  INVESTIGATION AND PROSECUTION PERSONNEL WITH ACTIVITIES
                  OF MILITARY CRIMINAL INVESTIGATIVE ORGANIZATIONS.

        Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, the Secretary of Defense shall, in consultation with the
    Secretaries of the military departments, submit to the Committees on
    Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report
    setting forth proposals for various mechanisms to enhance the
    integration and synchronization of activities of Special Victim
    Investigation and Prosecution (SVIP) personnel with activities of
    military criminal investigative organizations (MCIOs) in investigations
    in which both such personnel are or may be involved. If the proposed
    mechanisms require legislative or administration action for
    implementation, the report shall set forth such recommendations for
    such action as the Secretary of Defense considers appropriate.

    SEC. 537. COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES REPORT ON
                  IMPLEMENTATION BY THE ARMED FORCES OF RECENT STATUTORY
                  REQUIREMENTS ON SEXUAL ASSAULT PREVENTION AND RESPONSE IN
                  THE MILITARY.

        (a) Report Required.--The Comptroller General of the United States
    shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the
    House of Representatives a report, in writing, on a study, conducted by
    the Comptroller General for purposes of the report, on the
    implementation by the Armed Forces of statutory requirements on sexual
    assault prevention and response in the military in the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law 108-136) and each
    succeeding national defense authorization Act through the John S.
    McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public
    Law 115-232).
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
                (1) A list and citation of each statutory requirement
            (whether codified or uncodified) on sexual assault prevention
            and response in the military in each national defense
            authorization Act specified in paragraph (1), including--
                        (A) whether such statutory requirement is still in
                    force; and
                        (B) if such statutory requirement is no longer in
                    force, the date of the repeal or expiration of such
                    requirement.
                (2) For each statutory requirement listed pursuant to
            paragraph (1), the following:
                        (A) An assessment of the extent to which such
                    requirement was implemented, or is currently being
                    implemented, as applicable, by each Armed Force to
                    which such requirement applied or applies.
                        (B) A description and assessment of the actions
                    taken by each of the Department of Defense, the
                    military department concerned, and the Armed Force
                    concerned to assess and determine the effectiveness of
                    actions taken pursuant to such requirement in meeting
                    its intended objective.
                (3) Any other matters in connection with the statutory
            requirements specified in subsection (a), and the
            implementation of such requirements by the Armed Forces, that
            the Comptroller General considers appropriate.
        (c) Briefings.--Not later than May 1, 2020, the Comptroller General
    shall provide to the committees referred to in subsection (a) one or
    more briefings on the status of the study required by subsection (a),
    including any preliminary findings and recommendations of the
    Comptroller General as a result of the study as of the date of such
    briefing.

                   PART II--SPECIAL VICTIMS' COUNSEL MATTERS

    SEC. 541. LEGAL ASSISTANCE BY SPECIAL VICTIMS' COUNSEL FOR VICTIMS OF
                  ALLEGED DOMESTIC VIOLENCE OFFENSES.

        (a) Conditional Expansion of Eligibility to Victims of Alleged
    Domestic Violence Offenses.--Subsection (a) of section 1044e of title
    10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following
    new paragraph:
        ``(3) Legal counsel designated as described in paragraph (1) may
    also provide legal assistance to any individual described in paragraph
    (2)(B) or (2)(C) who is the victim of an alleged domestic violence
    offense, and to any civilian individual not otherwise covered by
    paragraph (2)(C) who is the victim of an alleged sex-related offense or
    alleged domestic violence offense, if the Secretary of the military
    department concerned determines (on a case-by-case basis) that
    resources are available for the provision of such assistance to such
    individual without impairing the capacity to provide assistance under
    paragraph (1) to victims of alleged sex-related offenses described in
    paragraph (2).''.
        (b) Definitions.--Subsection (g) of such section is amended to read
    as follows:
        ``(g) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) The term `alleged covered offense' means any of the
            following:
                        ``(A) An alleged sex-related offense.
                        ``(B) An alleged domestic violence offense.
                ``(2) The term `alleged sex-related offense' means any
            allegation of--
                        ``(A) a violation of section 920, 920b, 920c, or
                    930 of this title (article 120, 120b, 120c, or 130 of
                    the Uniform Code of Military Justice); or
                        ``(B) an attempt to commit an offense specified in
                    a subparagraph (A) as punishable under section 880 of
                    this title (article 80 of the Uniform Code of Military
                    Justice).
                ``(3) The term `alleged domestic violence offense' means
            any allegation of--
                        ``(A) a violation of section 928, 928b(1), 928b(5),
                    or 930 of this title (article 128, 128b(1), 128b(5), or
                    130 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), when
                    committed against a spouse, intimate partner, or
                    immediate family member;
                        ``(B) a violation of any other provision of
                    subchapter X of chapter 47 of this title (the Uniform
                    Code of Military Justice), when committed against a
                    spouse, intimate partner, or immediate family member,
                    as specified by the Secretary concerned for purposes of
                    eligibility for legal consultation and assistance by
                    Special Victims' Counsel under the jurisdiction of such
                    Secretary under this section; or
                        ``(C) an attempt to commit an offense specified in
                    a subparagraph (A) or (B) as punishable under section
                    880 of this title (article 80 of the Uniform Code of
                    Military Justice).''.
        (c) Conforming Amendments.--Such section is further amended--
                (1) in subsections (b) and (f), by striking ``alleged sex-
            related offense'' each place it appears (other than subsection
            (f)(1)) and inserting ``alleged covered offense concerned'';
            and
                (2) in subsection (f)--
                        (A) by striking ``subsection (a)(2)'' each place it
                    appears and inserting ``paragraph (2) or (3) of
                    subsection (a)''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (1), by striking ``an alleged sex-
                    related offense'' and inserting ``an alleged covered
                    offense''.
        (d) Clerical Amendments.--
                (1) Heading amendment.--The heading of such section is
            amended to read as follows:
    ``Sec. 1044e. Special Victims' Counsel: victims of sex-related
                  offenses; victims of domestic violence offenses''.
                (2) Table of sections.--the table of sections at the
            beginning of chapter 53 of such title is amended by striking
            the item relating to section 1044e and inserting the following
            new item:

    ``1044e. Special Victims' Counsel: victims of sex-related offenses;
                                victims of domestic violence offenses.''.

    SEC. 542. OTHER SPECIAL VICTIMS' COUNSEL MATTERS.

        (a) Enhancement of Legal Consultation and Assistance in Connection
    With Potential Victim Benefits.--Paragraph (8)(D) of subsection (b) of
    section 1044e of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking
    ``and other'' and inserting ``, section 1408(h) of this title, and
    other''.
        (b) Expansion of Legal Assistance Authorized to Include
    Consultation and Assistance for Retaliation.--Subsection (b) of such
    section is amended further--
                (1) by redesignating paragraph (10) as paragraph (11); and
                (2) by inserting after paragraph (9) the following new
            paragraph (10):
                ``(10) Legal consultation and assistance in connection with
            an incident of retaliation, whether such incident occurs
            before, during, or after the conclusion of any criminal
            proceedings, including--
                        ``(A) in understanding the rights and protections
                    afforded to victims of retaliation;
                        ``(B) in the filing of complaints; and
                        ``(C) in any resulting military justice
                    proceedings.''.
        (c) Codification of Duty to Determine Victim's Preference for
    Prosecution of Alleged Sex-related Offense by Court-martial or Civilian
    Court.--
                (1) In general.--Such section is further amended--
                        (A) by redesignating subsections (d) through (h) as
                    subsections (e) through (i), respectively; and
                        (B) by inserting after subsection (c) the following
                    new subsection (d):
        ``(d) Duty to Determine Victim's Preference for Prosecution of an
    Alleged Sex-related Offense by Court-martial or Civilian Court.--(1) In
    providing legal consultation and representation to a victim under this
    section in connection with an alleged sex-related offense that occurs
    in the United States, a Special Victims' Counsel shall have the duty--
                ``(A) to solicit the victim's preference regarding whether
            the offense should be prosecuted by court-martial or in a
            civilian court with jurisdiction over the offense; and
                ``(B) to make the victim's preference, if offered, known to
            appropriate military prosecutors.
        ``(2) Any consultation by a Special Victims' Counsel pursuant to
    paragraph (1) shall occur in accordance with the process for such
    consultation established pursuant to section 534(b) of the Carl Levin
    and Howard P. `Buck' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2015 (10 U.S.C. 1044e note) or such other process as the
    Secretary of Defense shall establish for that purpose.''.
                (2) Conforming amendment.--Paragraph (11) of subsection (b)
            of such section, as redesignated by subsection (b)(1) of this
            section, is amended by striking ``subsection (h)'' and
            inserting ``subsection (i)''.
        (d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take
    effect on the date that is 180 days after the date of the enactment of
    this Act.
        (e) Report on Expansion of Eligibility for SVC Services for Victims
    of Alleged Domestic Violence Offenses and Related Matters.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 120 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
            submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and
            the House of Representatives a report setting forth a
            description and assessment of the manner in which the
            Department of Defense would implement amendments to section
            1044e of title 10, United States Code, that would provide for
            the following:
                        (A) An expansion of eligibility for Special
                    Victims' Counsel services for victims of alleged
                    domestic violence offenses.
                        (B) An expansion of eligibility for Special
                    Victim's Counsel services to any civilians who are the
                    victim of an alleged sex-related offense or an alleged
                    domestic violence offense, in cases in which the
                    Secretary concerned waives the condition in section
                    1044(a)(7) of title 10, United States Code, for
                    purposes of such eligibility.
                (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall
            include a comprehensive description of the additional personnel
            (including the specific number of additional billets),
            resources, and training required to implement the amendments
            described in that paragraph such that such amendments are fully
            implemented by not later than September 30, 2025.
                (3) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                        (A) The term ``alleged sex-related offense'' has
                    the meaning given that term in section 1044e(g) of
                    title 10, United States Code.
                        (B) The term ``alleged domestic violence offense''
                    means any allegation of--
                                (i) a violation of section 928(b), 928b(1),
                            928b(5), or 930 of title 10, United States Code
                            (article 128(b), 128b(1), 128b(5), or 130 of
                            the Uniform Code of Military Justice), when
                            committed against a spouse, intimate partner,
                            or immediate family member;
                                (ii) a violation of any other provision of
                            subchapter X of chapter 47 of such title (the
                            Uniform Code of Military Justice), when
                            committed against a spouse, intimate partner,
                            or immediate family member, if specified by any
                            Secretary concerned for purposes of eligibility
                            for legal consultation and assistance by
                            Special Victims' Counsel under the amendments
                            described in paragraph (1); and
                                (iii) an attempt to commit an offense
                            specified in clause (i) or (ii) as punishable
                            under section 880 of such title (article 80 of
                            the Uniform Code of Military Justice).
                        (C) The term ``Secretary concerned'' has the
                    meaning given that term in section 101(a)(9) of title
                    10, United States Code.

    SEC. 543. AVAILABILITY OF SPECIAL VICTIMS' COUNSEL AT MILITARY
                  INSTALLATIONS.

        (a) Deadline for Availability.--If a Special Victims' Counsel is
    not available at a military installation for access by a member of the
    Armed Forces who requests access to such a Counsel, such a Counsel
    shall be made available at such installation for access by such member
    by not later than 72 hours after such request.
        (b) Report on Civilian Support of SVCs.--Not later than 180 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, each Secretary of a
    military department shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of
    the Senate and the House of Representatives a report setting forth the
    assessment of such Secretary of the feasibility and advisability of
    establishing and maintaining for each Special Victims' Counsel under
    the jurisdiction of such Secretary one or more civilian positions for
    the purpose of--
                (1) providing support to such Special Victims' Counsel; and
                (2) ensuring continuity and the preservation of
            institutional knowledge in transitions between the service of
            individuals as such Special Victims' Counsel.

    SEC. 544. TRAINING FOR SPECIAL VICTIMS' COUNSEL ON CIVILIAN CRIMINAL
                  JUSTICE MATTERS IN THE STATES OF THE MILITARY
                  INSTALLATIONS TO WHICH ASSIGNED.

        (a) Training.--Upon the assignment of a Special Victims' Counsel
    (including a Victim Legal Counsel of the Navy) to a military
    installation in the United States, such Counsel shall be provided
    appropriate training on the law and policies of the State or States in
    which such military installation is located with respect to the
    criminal justice matters specified in subsection (b).
        (b) Criminal Justice Matters.--The criminal justice matters
    specified in this subsection, with respect to a State, are the
    following:
                (1) Victim rights.
                (2) Protective orders.
                (3) Prosecution of criminal offenses.
                (4) Sentencing for conviction of criminal offenses.

       PART III--BOARDS FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS AND DISCHARGE
                              REVIEW BOARD MATTERS

    SEC. 546. REPEAL OF 15-YEAR STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS ON MOTIONS OR
                  REQUESTS FOR REVIEW OF DISCHARGE OR DISMISSAL FROM THE
                  ARMED FORCES.

        (a) Repeal.--Section 1553(a) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by striking the second sentence.
        (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall take
    effect on October 1, 2020.

    SEC. 547. REDUCTION IN REQUIRED NUMBER OF MEMBERS OF DISCHARGE REVIEW
                  BOARDS.

        Section 1553(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``five'' and inserting ``not fewer than three''.

    SEC. 548. ENHANCEMENT OF PERSONNEL ON BOARDS FOR THE CORRECTION OF
                  MILITARY RECORDS AND DISCHARGE REVIEW BOARDS.

        (a) Boards for the Correction of Military Records.--Section 1552 of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (g), by inserting ``, or a social worker
            with training on mental health issues connected with post-
            traumatic stress disorder or traumatic brain injury or other
            trauma,'' after ``psychiatrist''; and
                (2) in subsection (h)(2)(A), by inserting ``(including a
            social worker with training on mental health issues connected
            with post-traumatic stress disorder or traumatic brain injury
            or other trauma)'' after ``a civilian health care provider''.
        (b) Discharge Review Boards.--Section 1553 of such title is
    amended--
                (1) in subsection (d)(1), by inserting ``, or a social
            worker with training on mental health issues connected with
            post-traumatic stress disorder or traumatic brain injury or
            other trauma,'' after ``psychiatrist'' both places it appears;
            and
                (2) in subsection (e), by inserting ``a social worker with
            training on mental health issues connected with post-traumatic
            stress disorder or traumatic brain injury or other trauma,''
            after ``or psychiatrist,''.

    SEC. 549. INCLUSION OF INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE AND SPOUSAL ABUSE
                  AMONG SUPPORTING RATIONALES FOR CERTAIN CLAIMS FOR
                  CORRECTIONS OF MILITARY RECORDS AND DISCHARGE REVIEW.

        (a) Correction of Military Records.--Section 1552(h)(1) of title
    10, United States Code, is amended by striking ``or military sexual
    trauma'' and inserting ``, sexual trauma, intimate partner violence, or
    spousal abuse''.
        (b) Discharge Review.--Section 1553(d)(3)(B) of such title is
    amended by striking ``or military sexual trauma'' and inserting ``,
    sexual trauma, intimate partner violence, or spousal abuse''.

    SEC. 550. ADVICE AND COUNSEL OF TRAUMA EXPERTS IN REVIEW BY BOARDS FOR
                  CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS AND DISCHARGE REVIEW
                  BOARDS OF CERTAIN CLAIMS.

        (a) Boards for Correction of Military Records.--Section 1552(g) of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by inserting ``(1)'' after ``(g)''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(2) If a board established under subsection (a)(1) is reviewing a
    claim described in subsection (h), the board shall seek advice and
    counsel in the review from a psychiatrist, psychologist, or social
    worker with training on mental health issues associated with post-
    traumatic stress disorder or traumatic brain injury or other trauma as
    specified in the current edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical
    Manual of Mental Disorders published by the American Psychiatric
    Association.
        ``(3) If a board established under subsection (a)(1) is reviewing a
    claim in which sexual trauma, intimate partner violence, or spousal
    abuse is claimed, the board shall seek advice and counsel in the review
    from an expert in trauma specific to sexual assault, intimate partner
    violence, or spousal abuse, as applicable.''.
        (b) Discharge Review Boards.--Section 1553(d)(1) of such title is
    amended--
                (1) by inserting ``(A)'' after ``(1)''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph;
        ``(B) In the case of a former member described in paragraph (3)(B)
    who claims that the former member's post-traumatic stress disorder or
    traumatic brain injury as described in that paragraph in based in whole
    or in part on sexual trauma, intimate partner violence, or spousal
    abuse, a board established under this section to review the former
    member's discharge or dismissal shall seek advice and counsel in the
    review from a psychiatrist, psychologist, or social worker with
    training on mental health issues associated with post-traumatic stress
    disorder or traumatic brain injury or other trauma as specified in the
    current edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental
    Disorders published by the American Psychiatric Association.''.

    SEC. 551. TRAINING OF MEMBERS OF BOARDS FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY
                  RECORDS AND DISCHARGE REVIEW BOARDS ON SEXUAL TRAUMA,
                  INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE, SPOUSAL ABUSE, AND RELATED
                  MATTERS.

        (a) Boards for Correction of Military Records.--The curriculum of
    training for members of boards for the correction of military records
    under section 534(c) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2017 (10 U.S.C. 1552 note) shall include training on each
    of the following:
                (1) Sexual trauma.
                (2) Intimate partner violence.
                (3) Spousal abuse.
                (4) The various responses of individuals to trauma.
        (b) Discharge Review Boards.--
                (1) In general.--Each Secretary concerned shall develop and
            provide training for members of discharge review boards under
            section 1553 of title 10, United States Code, that are under
            the jurisdiction of such Secretary on each of the following:
                        (A) Sexual trauma.
                        (B) Intimate partner violence.
                        (C) Spousal abuse.
                        (D) The various responses of individuals to trauma.
                (2) Uniformity of training.--The Secretary of Defense and
            the Secretary of Homeland Security shall jointly ensure that
            the training developed and provided pursuant to this subsection
            is, to the extent practicable, uniform.
                (3) Secretary concerned defined.--In this subsection, the
            term ``Secretary concerned'' has the meaning given that term in
            section 101(a)(9) of title 10, United States Code.

    SEC. 552. LIMITATIONS AND REQUIREMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH SEPARATIONS
                  FOR MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES WHO SUFFER FROM MENTAL
                  HEALTH CONDITIONS IN CONNECTION WITH A SEX-RELATED,
                  INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE-RELATED, OR SPOUSAL-ABUSE
                  OFFENSE.

        (a) Confirmation of Diagnosis of Condition Required Before
    Separation.--Before a member of the Armed Forces who was the victim of
    a sex-related offense, an intimate partner violence-related offense, or
    a spousal-abuse offense during service in the Armed Forces (whether or
    not such offense was committed by another member of the Armed Forces),
    and who has a mental health condition not amounting to a physical
    disability, is separated, discharged, or released from the Armed Forces
    based solely on such condition, the diagnosis of such condition must
    be--
                (1) corroborated by a competent mental health care
            professional at the peer level or a higher level of the health
            care professional making the diagnosis; and
                (2) endorsed by the Surgeon General of the military
            department concerned.
        (b) Narrative Reason for Separation if Mental Health Condition
    Present.--If the narrative reason for discharge, separation, or release
    from the Armed Forces of a member of the Armed Forces is a mental
    health condition that is not a disability, the appropriate narrative
    reason for the discharge, separation, or release shall be condition,
    not a disability, or Secretarial authority.
        (c) Definition.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``intimate partner violence-related offense''
            means the following:
                        (A) An offense under section 928 or 930 of title
                    10, United States Code (article 128 or 130 of the
                    Uniform Code of Military Justice).
                        (B) An offense under State law for conduct
                    identical or substantially similar to an offense
                    described in subparagraph (A).
                (2) The term ``sex-related offense'' means the following:
                        (A) An offense under section 920 or 920b of title
                    10, United States Code (article 120 or 120b of the
                    Uniform Code of Military Justice).
                        (B) An offense under State law for conduct
                    identical or substantially similar to an offense
                    described in subparagraph (A).
                (3) The term ``spousal-abuse offense'' means the following:
                        (A) An offense under section 928 of title 10,
                    United States Code (article 128 of the Uniform Code of
                    Military Justice).
                        (B) An offense under State law for conduct
                    identical or substantially similar to an offense
                    described in subparagraph (A).
        (d) Effective Date.--This section shall take effect 180 days after
    the date of the enactment of this Act, and shall apply with respect to
    separations, discharges, and releases from the Armed Forces that occur
    on or after that effective date.

    SEC. 553. LIBERAL CONSIDERATION OF EVIDENCE IN CERTAIN CLAIMS BY BOARDS
                  FOR THE CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS AND DISCHARGE
                  REVIEW BOARDS.

        (a) Boards for the Correction of Military Records.--
                (1) In general.--Section 1552(h) of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended--
                        (A) by striking paragraph (1);
                        (B) by striking ``(2) In the case of a claimant
                    described in paragraph (1), a board'' and inserting ``A
                    board'';
                        (C) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B) as
                    paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively;
                        (D) in paragraph (1), as redesignated by
                    subparagraph (C), by inserting ``all evidence presented
                    by the claimant, including lay evidence and information
                    and'' after ``review''; and
                        (E) by striking paragraph (2), as so redesignated,
                    and inserting the following new paragraph (2):
                ``(2) if a claim alleges error or injustice in the
            claimant's discharge or dismissal, or the characterization of
            such discharge or dismissal, review such claim with liberal
            consideration of all evidence and information submitted by, or
            pertaining to, the claimant.''.
                (2) Effective date.--The amendments made by paragraph (1)
            shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act, and
            shall apply with respect to claims submitted to boards for the
            correction of military records under section 1552 of title 10,
            United States Code, on or after that date.
        (b) Discharge Review Boards.--
                (1) In general.--Section 1553 of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (c)--
                                (i) by inserting ``(1)'' after ``(c)''; and
                                (ii) by adding at the end the following new
                            paragraph:
        ``(2) A board established under this section shall--
                ``(A) review all evidence and information provided by the
            former member, including lay evidence and information and
            medical evidence of the Secretary of Veterans Affairs or a
            civilian health care provider that is provided by the former
            member; and
                ``(B) review the claim with liberal consideration of all
            evidence and information submitted by, or pertaining to, the
            former member.''; and
                        (B) in subsection (d), by striking paragraph (3).
                (2) Effective date.--The amendments made by paragraph (1)
            shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act, and
            shall apply with respect to motions or requests for review
            submitted to discharge review boards under section 1553 of
            title 10, United States Code, on or after that date.

                    PART IV--OTHER MILITARY JUSTICE MATTERS

    SEC. 555. EXPANSION OF PRE-REFERRAL MATTERS REVIEWABLE BY MILITARY
                  JUDGES AND MILITARY MAGISTRATES IN THE INTEREST OF
                  EFFICIENCY IN MILITARY JUSTICE.

        (a) In General.--Subsection (a) of section 830a of title 10, United
    States Code (article 30a of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is
    amended by striking paragraphs (1) and (2) and inserting the following
    new paragraphs:
        ``(1) The President shall prescribe regulations for matters
    relating to proceedings conducted before referral of charges and
    specifications to court-martial for trial, including the following:
                ``(A) Pre-referral investigative subpoenas.
                ``(B) Pre-referral warrants or orders for electronic
            communications.
                ``(C) Pre-referral matters referred by an appellate court.
                ``(D) Pre-referral matters under subsection (c) or (e) of
            section 806b of this title (article 6b).
                ``(E) Pre-referral matters relating to the following:
                        ``(i) Pre-trial confinement of an accused.
                        ``(ii) The mental capacity or responsibility of an
                    accused.
                        ``(iii) A request for an individual military
                    counsel.
        ``(2) In addition to the matters specified in paragraph (1), the
    regulations prescribed under that paragraph shall--
                ``(A) set forth the matters that a military judge may rule
            upon in such proceedings;
                ``(B) include procedures for the review of such rulings;
                ``(C) include appropriate limitations to ensure that
            proceedings under this section extend only to matters that
            would be subject to consideration by a military judge in a
            general or special court-martial;
                ``(D) provide such limitations on the relief that may be
            ordered under this section as the President considers
            appropriate; and
                ``(E) provide for treatment of such other pre-referral
            matters as the President may prescribe.''.
        (b) Conforming and Clerical Amendments.--
                (1) Heading amendment.--The heading of such section is
            amended to read as follows:
    ``Sec. 830a. Art 30a. Proceedings conducted before referral''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of subchapter VI of chapter 47 of title 10, United
            States Code (the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended
            by striking the item relating to section 830a (article 30a) and
            inserting the following new item:

    ``830a. 30a. Proceedings conducted before referral.''.

    SEC. 556. POLICIES AND PROCEDURES ON REGISTRATION AT MILITARY
                  INSTALLATIONS OF CIVILIAN PROTECTIVE ORDERS APPLICABLE TO
                  MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES ASSIGNED TO SUCH
                  INSTALLATIONS AND CERTAIN OTHER INDIVIDUALS.

        (a) Policies and Procedures Required.--Not later than one year
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense
    shall, in consultation with the Secretaries of the military
    departments, establish policies and procedures for the registration at
    military installations of any civilian protective orders described in
    subsection (b), including the duties and responsibilities of commanders
    of installations in the registration process.
        (b) Civilian Protective Orders.--A civilian protective order
    described in this subsection is any civilian protective order as
    follows:
                (1) A civilian protective order against a member of the
            Armed Forces assigned to the installation concerned.
                (2) A civilian protective order against a civilian employee
            employed at the installation concerned.
                (3) A civilian protective order against the civilian spouse
            or intimate partner of a member of the Armed Forces on active
            duty and assigned to the installation concerned, or of a
            civilian employee described in paragraph (2), which order
            provides for the protection of such member or employee.
        (c) Particular Elements.--The policies and procedures required by
    subsection (a) shall include the following:
                (1) A requirement for notice between and among the
            commander, military law enforcement elements, and military
            criminal investigative elements of an installation when a
            member of the Armed Forces assigned to such installation, a
            civilian employee employed at such installation, a civilian
            spouse or intimate partner of a member assigned to such
            installation, or a civilian spouse or intimate partner of a
            civilian employee employed at such installation becomes subject
            to a civilian protective order.
                (2) A statement of policy that failure to register a
            civilian protective order may not be a justification for the
            lack of enforcement of such order by military law enforcement
            and other applicable personnel who have knowledge of such
            order.
        (d) Letter.--As soon as practicable after establishing the policies
    and procedures required by subsection (a), the Secretary shall submit
    to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a letter that includes the following:
                (1) A detailed description of the policies and procedures.
                (2) A certification by the Secretary that the policies and
            procedures have been implemented on each military installation.

    SEC. 557. INCREASE IN NUMBER OF DIGITAL FORENSIC EXAMINERS FOR THE
                  MILITARY CRIMINAL INVESTIGATIVE ORGANIZATIONS.

        (a) In General.--Each Secretary of a military department shall take
    appropriate actions to increase the number of digital forensic
    examiners in each military criminal investigative organization (MCIO)
    under the jurisdiction of such Secretary by not fewer than 10 from the
    authorized number of such examiners for such organization as of
    September 30, 2019.
        (b) Military Criminal Investigative Organizations.--For purposes of
    this section, the military criminal investigative organizations are the
    following:
                (1) The Army Criminal Investigation Command.
                (2) The Naval Criminal Investigative Service.
                (3) The Air Force Office of Special Investigations.
                (4) The Marine Corps Criminal Investigation Division.
        (c) Funding.--Funds for additional digital forensic examiners as
    required by subsection (a) for fiscal year 2020, including for
    compensation, initial training, and equipment, shall be derived from
    amounts authorized to be appropriated for that fiscal year for the
    Armed Force concerned for operation and maintenance.

    SEC. 558. SURVEY OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES ON THEIR EXPERIENCES
                  WITH MILITARY INVESTIGATIONS AND MILITARY JUSTICE.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 23 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by inserting after section 481a the following new section:
    ``Sec. 481b. Military investigation and justice experiences: survey of
                  members of the armed forces
        ``(a) Surveys Required.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall conduct
    from time to time a survey on the experiences of members of the armed
    forces with military investigations and military justice in accordance
    with this section and guidance issued by the Secretary for purposes of
    this section.
        ``(2) The survey under this section shall be known as the `Military
    Investigation and Justice Experience Survey'.
        ``(b) Matters Covered by Survey.--The guidance issued by the
    Secretary under this section on the survey shall include specification
    of the following:
                ``(1) The individuals to be surveyed, including any member
            of the armed forces serving on active duty who is a victim of
            an alleged sex-related offense and who made an unrestricted
            report of that offense.
                ``(2) The matters to be covered in the survey, including--
                        ``(A) the experience of the individuals surveyed
                    with the military criminal investigative organization
                    that investigated the alleged offense, and with the
                    Special Victims' Counsel in the case of a member who
                    was the victim of an alleged sex-related offense; and
                        ``(B) if the individual's report resulted in a
                    charge or charges that were referred to a court-
                    martial, the experience of the individual with the
                    prosecutor and the court-martial in general.
                ``(3) The timing of the administration of the survey,
            including when the investigation or case is closed or otherwise
            complete.
        ``(c) Frequency of Survey.--The survey required by this section
    shall be conducted at least once every four years, but not more
    frequently than once every two years.
        ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) Alleged sex-related offense.--The term `alleged sex-
            related offense' has the meaning provided in section 1044e(g)
            of this title.
                ``(2) Unrestricted report.--The term `unrestricted report'
            means a report that is not a restricted report.
                ``(3) Restricted report.--The term `restricted report'
            means a report concerning a sexual assault that is treated as a
            restricted report under section 1565b(b) of this title.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 23 of such title is amended by inserting after the item
    relating to section 481a the following new item:

    ``481b. Military investigation and justice experiences: survey of
                                members of the armed forces.''.

    SEC. 559. PUBLIC ACCESS TO DOCKETS, FILINGS, AND COURT RECORDS OF
                  COURTS-MARTIAL OR OTHER RECORDS OF TRIAL OF THE MILITARY
                  JUSTICE SYSTEM.

        (a) In General.--Section 940a of title 10, United States Code
    (article 140a of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended--
                (1) by striking ``The Secretary of Defense'' and inserting
            ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense, in consultation
            with the Secretary of Homeland Security,'';
                (2) in subsection (a), as designated by paragraph (1)--
                        (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by
                    inserting ``(including with respect to the Coast
                    Guard)'' after ``military justice system''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (4), by inserting ``public''
                    before ``access to docket information''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new subsections:
        ``(b) Inapplicability of Privacy Act.--Section 552a of title 5
    shall not apply to records of trial produced or distributed within the
    military justice system or docket information, filings, and records
    made publicly accessible in accordance with the uniform standards and
    criteria for conduct established by the Secretary under subsection (a).
        ``(c) Protection of Certain Personally Identifiable Information.--
    Records of trial, docket information, filings, and other records made
    publicly accessible in accordance with the uniform standards and
    criteria for conduct established by the Secretary under subsection (a)
    shall restrict access to personally identifiable information of minors
    and victims of crime (including victims of sexual assault and domestic
    violence), as practicable to the extent such information is restricted
    in electronic filing systems of Federal and State courts.
        ``(d) Inapplicability to Certain Dockets and Records.--Nothing in
    this section shall be construed to provide public access to docket
    information, filings, or records that are classified, subject to a
    judicial protective order, or ordered sealed.''.
        (b) Existing Standards and Criteria.--The Secretary of Homeland
    Security shall apply to the Coast Guard the standards and criteria for
    conduct established by the Secretary of Defense under section 940a of
    title 10, United States Code (article 140a of the Uniform Code of
    Military Justice), as in effect on the day before the date of the
    enactment of this Act, until such time as the Secretary of Defense, in
    consultation with the Secretary of Homeland Security, prescribes
    revised standards and criteria for conduct under such section that
    implement the amendments made by subsection (a) of this section.

    SEC. 560. PILOT PROGRAMS ON DEFENSE INVESTIGATORS IN THE MILITARY
                  JUSTICE SYSTEM.

        (a) In General.--Each Secretary of a military department shall
    carry out a pilot program on defense investigators within the military
    justice system under the jurisdiction of such Secretary in order to do
    the following:
                (1) Determine whether the presence of defense investigators
            within such military justice system will--
                        (A) make such military justice system more
                    effective in determining the truth; and
                        (B) make such military justice system more fair and
                    efficient.
                (2) Otherwise assess the feasibility and advisability of
            defense investigators as an element of such military justice
            system.
        (b) Elements.--
                (1) Model of similar civilian criminal justice systems.--
            Defense investigators under each pilot program under subsection
            (a) shall consist of personnel, and participate in the military
            justice system concerned, in a manner similar to that of
            defense investigators in civilian criminal justice systems that
            are similar to the military justice systems of the military
            departments.
                (2) Interview of victim.--A defense investigator may
            question a victim under a pilot program only upon a request
            made through the Special Victims' Counsel or other counsel of
            the victim, or trial counsel if the victim does not have such
            counsel.
                (3) Uniformity across military justice systems.--The
            Secretary of Defense shall ensure that the personnel and
            activities of defense investigators under the pilot programs
            are, to the extent practicable, uniform across the military
            justice systems of the military departments.
        (c) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than three years after the date
            of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall,
            in consultation with the Secretaries of the military
            departments, submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the
            Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the pilot
            programs under subsection (a).
                (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall
            include the following:
                        (A) A description of each pilot program, including
                    the personnel and activities of defense investigators
                    under such pilot program.
                        (B) An assessment of the feasibility and
                    advisability of establishing and maintaining defense
                    investigators as an element of the military justice
                    systems of the military departments.
                        (C) If the assessment under subparagraph (B) is
                    that the establishment and maintenance of defense
                    investigators as an element of the military justice
                    systems of the military departments is feasible and
                    advisable, such recommendations for legislative and
                    administrative action as the Secretary of Defense
                    considers appropriate to establish and maintain defense
                    investigators as an element of the military justice
                    systems.
                        (D) Any other matters the Secretary of Defense
                    considers appropriate.

    SEC. 561. REPORT ON MILITARY JUSTICE SYSTEM INVOLVING ALTERNATIVE
                  AUTHORITY FOR DETERMINING WHETHER TO PREFER OR REFER
                  CHANGES FOR FELONY OFFENSES UNDER THE UNIFORM CODE OF
                  MILITARY JUSTICE.

        (a) Report Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 300 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
            submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and
            the House of Representatives a report setting forth the results
            of a study, conducted for purposes of the report, on the
            feasibility and advisability of an alternative military justice
            system in which determinations as to whether to prefer or refer
            charges for trial by court-martial for any offense specified in
            paragraph (2) is made by a judge advocate in grade O-6 or
            higher who has significant experience in criminal litigation
            and is outside of the chain of command of the member subject to
            the charges rather than by a commanding officer of the member
            who is in the chain of command of the member.
                (2) Specified offense.--An offense specified in this
            paragraph is any offense under chapter 47 of title 10, United
            States Code (the Uniform Code of Military Justice), for which
            the maximum punishment authorized includes confinement for more
            than one year.
        (b) Elements.--The study required for purposes of the report under
    subsection (a) shall address the following:
                (1) Relevant procedural, legal, and policy implications and
            considerations of the alternative military justice system
            described in subsection (a).
                (2) An analysis of the following in connection with the
            implementation and maintenance of the alternative military
            justice system:
                        (A) Legal personnel requirements.
                        (B) Changes in force structure.
                        (C) Amendments to law.
                        (D) Impacts on the timeliness and efficiency of
                    legal processes and court-martial adjudications.
                        (E) Potential legal challenges to the system.
                        (F) Potential changes in prosecution and conviction
                    rates.
                        (G) Potential impacts on the preservation of good
                    order and discipline, including the ability of a
                    commander to carry out nonjudicial punishment and other
                    administrative actions.
                        (H) Such other considerations as the Secretary
                    considers appropriate.
                (3) A comparative analysis of the military justice systems
            of relevant foreign allies with the current military justice
            system of the United States and the alternative military
            justice system, including whether or not approaches of the
            military justice systems of such allies to determinations
            described in subsection (a) are appropriate for the military
            justice system of the United States.
                (4) An assessment of the feasibility and advisability of
            conducting a pilot program to assess the feasibility and
            advisability of the alternative military justice system, and,
            if the pilot program is determined to be feasible and
            advisable--
                        (A) an analysis of potential legal issues in
                    connection with the pilot program, including potential
                    issues for appeals; and
                        (B) recommendations on the following:
                                (i) The populations to be subject to the
                            pilot program.
                                (ii) The duration of the pilot program.
                                (iii) Metrics to measure the effectiveness
                            of the pilot program.
                                (iv) The resources to be used to conduct
                            the pilot program.

    SEC. 562. REPORT ON STANDARDIZATION AMONG THE MILITARY DEPARTMENTS IN
                  COLLECTION AND PRESENTATION OF INFORMATION ON MATTERS
                  WITHIN THE MILITARY JUSTICE SYSTEM.

        Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, the Secretary of Defense shall, in consultation with the
    Secretaries of the military departments, submit to the Committees on
    Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report
    setting forth the following:
                (1) A plan for actions to provide for standardization, to
            the extent practicable, among the military departments in the
            collection and presentation of information on matters within
            their military justice systems, including information collected
            and maintained for purposes of section 940a of title 10, United
            States Code (article 140a of the Uniform Code of Military
            Justice), and such other information as the Secretary considers
            appropriate.
                (2) An assessment of the feasibility and advisability of
            establishing and maintaining a single, Department of Defense-
            wide data management system for the standardized collection and
            presentation of information described in paragraph (1).

    SEC. 563. REPORT ON ESTABLISHMENT OF GUARDIAN AD LITEM PROGRAM FOR
                  CERTAIN MILITARY DEPENDENTS WHO ARE A VICTIM OR WITNESS
                  OF OFFENSES UNDER THE UNIFORM CODE OF MILITARY JUSTICE
                  INVOLVING ABUSE OR EXPLOITATION.

        (a) Report Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
            submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and
            the House of Representatives a report setting forth an
            assessment of the feasibility and advisability of establishing
            a guardian ad litem program for military dependents described
            in paragraph (2) who are a victim or witness of an offense
            under chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code (the Uniform
            Code of Military Justice), that involves an element of abuse or
            exploitation in order to protect the best interests of such
            dependents in a court-martial of such offense.
                (2) Covered dependents.--The military dependents described
            in this paragraph are as follows:
                        (A) Military dependents under 12 years of age.
                        (B) Military dependents who lack mental or other
                    capacity.
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
                (1) An assessment of the feasibility and advisability of
            establishing a guardian ad litem program as described in
            subsection (a).
                (2) If establishment of the guardian ad litem program is
            considered feasible and advisable, the following:
                        (A) A description of administrative requirements in
                    connection with the program, including the following:
                                (i) Any memoranda of understanding between
                            the Department of Defense and State and local
                            authorities required for purposes of the
                            program.
                                (ii) The personnel, funding, and other
                            resources required for purposes of the program.
                        (B) Best practices for the program (as determined
                    in consultation with appropriate civilian experts on
                    child advocacy).
                        (C) Such recommendations for legislative and
                    administration action to implement the program as the
                    Secretary considers appropriate.

       Subtitle E--Member Education, Training, Transition, and Resilience

    SEC. 566. CONSECUTIVE SERVICE OF SERVICE OBLIGATION IN CONNECTION WITH
                  PAYMENT OF TUITION FOR OFF-DUTY TRAINING OR EDUCATION FOR
                  COMMISSIONED OFFICERS OF THE ARMED FORCES WITH ANY OTHER
                  SERVICE OBLIGATIONS.

        (a) In General.--Section 2007(b) of title 10, United States Code,
    is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(3) Any active duty service obligation of a commissioned officer
    under this subsection shall be served consecutively with any other
    service obligation of the officer (whether active duty or otherwise)
    under any other provision of law.''.
        (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by this section shall take
    effect on the date of the enactment of this Act, and shall apply with
    respect to agreements for the payment of tuition for off-duty training
    or education that are entered into on or after that date.

    SEC. 567. AUTHORITY FOR DETAIL OF CERTAIN ENLISTED MEMBERS OF THE ARMED
                  FORCES AS STUDENTS AT LAW SCHOOLS.

        (a) In General.--Section 2004 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) by inserting ``and enlisted members'' after
                    ``commissioned officers'';
                        (B) by striking ``bachelor of laws or''; and
                        (C) by inserting ``and enlisted members'' after
                    ``twenty-five officers'';
                (2) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by
                    inserting ``or enlisted member'' after ``officer'';
                        (B) by striking paragraph (1) and inserting the
                    following new paragraph (1):
                ``(1) either--
                        ``(A) have served on active duty for a period of
                    not less than two years nor more than six years and be
                    an officer in the pay grade O-3 or below as of the time
                    the training is to begin; or
                        ``(B) have served on active duty for a period of
                    not less than four years nor more than eight years and
                    be an enlisted member in the pay grade E-5, E-6, or E-7
                    as of the time the training is to begin;'';
                        (C) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph
                    (3);
                        (D) by inserting after paragraph (1), as amended by
                    subparagraph (B), the following new paragraph (2):
                ``(2) in the case of an enlisted member, meet all
            requirements for acceptance of a commission as a commissioned
            officer in the armed forces; and''; and
                        (E) in subparagraph (B) of paragraph (3), as
                    redesignated by subparagraph (C) of this paragraph, by
                    striking ``or law specialist'';
                (3) in subsection (c)--
                        (A) in the first sentence, by inserting ``and
                    enlisted members'' after ``Officers''; and
                        (B) in the second sentence, by inserting ``or
                    enlisted member'' after ``officer'' each place it
                    appears;
                (4) in subsection (d), by inserting ``and enlistment
            members'' after ``officers'';
                (5) in subsection (e), by inserting ``or enlistment
            member'' after ``officer''; and
                (6) in subsection (f), by inserting ``or enlisted member''
            after ``officer''.
        (b) Conforming and Clerical Amendments.--
                (1) Heading amendment.--The heading of such section is
            amended to read as follows:
    ``Sec. 2004. Detail as students at law schools; commissioned officers;
                  certain enlisted members''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of chapter 101 of such title is amended by striking
            the item relating to section 2004 and inserting the following
            new item:

    ``2004. Detail as students at law schools; commissioned officers;
                                certain enlisted members.''.

    SEC. 568. CONNECTIONS OF MEMBERS RETIRING OR SEPARATING FROM THE ARMED
                  FORCES WITH COMMUNITY-BASED ORGANIZATIONS AND RELATED
                  ENTITIES.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of
    Veterans Affairs shall jointly seek to enter into memoranda of
    understanding (MOUs) or other agreements with State veterans agencies
    under which information from Department of Defense Form DD-2648 on
    individuals undergoing retirement, discharge, or release from the Armed
    Forces is transmitted to one or more State veterans agencies, as
    elected by such individuals, to provide or connect veterans to benefits
    or services as follows:
                (1) Assistance in preparation of resumes.
                (2) Training for employment interviews.
                (3) Employment recruitment training.
                (4) Other services leading directly to a successful
            transition from military life to civilian life.
                (5) Healthcare, including care for mental health.
                (6) Transportation or transportation-related services.
                (7) Housing.
                (8) Such other benefits or services as the Secretaries
            jointly consider appropriate for purposes of this section.
        (b) Information Transmitted.--The information transmitted on
    individuals as described in subsection (a) shall be such information on
    Form DD-2648 as the Secretaries jointly consider appropriate to
    facilitate community-based organizations and related entities in
    providing or connecting such individuals to benefits and services as
    described in subsection (a).
        (c) Modification of Form DD-2648.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    make such modifications to Form DD-2648 as the Secretary considers
    appropriate to allow an individual filling out the form to indicate an
    email address at which the individual may be contacted to receive or be
    connected to benefits or services described in subsection (a).
        (d) Voluntary Participation.--Information on an individual may be
    transmitted to and through a State veterans agency as described in
    subsection (a) only with the consent of the individual. In giving such
    consent, an individual shall specify the following:
                (1) The State veterans agency or agencies elected by the
            individual to transmit such information as described in
            subsection (a).
                (2) The benefits and services for which contact information
            shall be so transmitted.
                (3) Such other information on the individual as the
            individual considers appropriate in connection with the
            transmittal.

    Subtitle F--Defense Dependents' Education and Military Family Readiness
                                    Matters

                 PART I--DEFENSE DEPENDENTS' EDUCATION MATTERS

    SEC. 571. CONTINUATION OF AUTHORITY TO ASSIST LOCAL EDUCATIONAL
                  AGENCIES THAT BENEFIT DEPENDENTS OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED
                  FORCES AND DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CIVILIAN EMPLOYEES.

        (a) Assistance to Schools With Significant Numbers of Military
    Dependent Students.--Of the amount authorized to be appropriated for
    fiscal year 2020 by section 301 and available for operation and
    maintenance for Defense-wide activities as specified in the funding
    table in section 4301, $40,000,000 shall be available only for the
    purpose of providing assistance to local educational agencies under
    subsection (a) of section 572 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2006 (Public Law 109-163; 20 U.S.C. 7703b).
        (b) Local Educational Agency Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``local educational agency'' has the meaning given that term in section
    7013(9) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20
    U.S.C. 7713(9)).

    SEC. 572. IMPACT AID FOR CHILDREN WITH SEVERE DISABILITIES.

        (a) In General.--Of the amount authorized to be appropriated for
    fiscal year 2020 pursuant to section 301 and available for operation
    and maintenance for Defense-wide activities as specified in the funding
    table in section 4301, $10,000,000 shall be available for payments
    under section 363 of the Floyd D. Spence National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2001 (as enacted into law by Public Law 106-398;
    114 Stat. 1654A-77; 20 U.S.C. 7703a).
        (b) Use of Certain Amount.--Of the amount available under
    subsection (a) for payments as described in that subsection, $5,000,000
    shall be available for such payments to local educational agencies
    determined by the Secretary of Defense, in the discretion of the
    Secretary, to have higher concentrations of military children with
    severe disabilities.

    SEC. 573. RI'KATAK GUEST STUDENT PROGRAM AT UNITED STATES ARMY
                  GARRISON-KWAJALEIN ATOLL.

        (a) Program Authorized.--The Secretary of the Army may conduct an
    assistance program to educate up to five local national students per
    grade, per academic year, on a space-available basis at the contractor-
    operated schools on United States Army GarrisonUKwajalein Atoll. The
    program shall be known as the ``Ri'katak Guest Student Program''.
        (b) Student Assistance.--Assistance that may be provided to
    students participating in the program carried out pursuant to
    subsection (a) includes the following:
                (1) Classroom instruction.
                (2) Extracurricular activities.
                (3) Student meals.
                (4) Transportation.

                   PART II--MILITARY FAMILY READINESS MATTERS

    SEC. 576. TWO-YEAR EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR REIMBURSEMENT FOR STATE
                  LICENSURE AND CERTIFICATION COSTS OF SPOUSES OF MEMBERS
                  OF THE ARMED FORCES ARISING FROM RELOCATION TO ANOTHER
                  STATE.

        Section 476(p)(4) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``December 31, 2022'' and inserting ``December 31, 2024''.

    SEC. 577. IMPROVEMENT OF OCCUPATIONAL LICENSE PORTABILITY FOR MILITARY
                  SPOUSES THROUGH INTERSTATE COMPACTS.

        Section 1784 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding
    at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(h) Improvement of Occupational License Portability Through
    Interstate Compacts.--
                ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall seek to
            enter into a cooperative agreement with the Council of State
            Governments to assist with funding of the development of
            interstate compacts on licensed occupations in order to
            alleviate the burden associated with relicensing in such an
            occupation by spouse of a member of the armed forces in
            connection with a permanent change of duty station of members
            to another State.
                ``(2) Limitation on assistance per compact.--The amount
            provided under paragraph (1) as assistance for the development
            of any particular interstate compact may not exceed $1,000,000.
                ``(3) Limitation on total amount of assistance.--The total
            amount of assistance provided under paragraph (1) in any fiscal
            year may not exceed $4,000,000.
                ``(4) Annual report.--Not later than February 28 each year,
            the Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services
            of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report on
            interstate compacts described in paragraph (1) developed
            through assistance provided under that paragraph. Each report
            shall set forth the following:
                        ``(A) Any interstate compact developed during the
                    preceding calendar year, including the occupational
                    licenses covered by such compact and the States
                    agreeing to enter into such compact.
                        ``(B) Any interstate compact developed during a
                    prior calendar year into which one or more additional
                    States agreed to enter during the preceding calendar
                    year.
                ``(5) Expiration.--The authority to enter into a
            cooperative agreement under paragraph (1), and to provide
            assistance described in that paragraph pursuant to such
            cooperative agreement, shall expire on September 30, 2024.''.

    SEC. 578. MODIFICATION OF RESPONSIBILITY OF THE OFFICE OF SPECIAL NEEDS
                  FOR INDIVIDUALIZED SERVICE PLANS FOR MEMBERS OF MILITARY
                  FAMILIES WITH SPECIAL NEEDS.

        Subparagraph (F) of section 1781c(d)(4) of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended to read as follows:
                ``(F) Requirements regarding the development of an
            individualized services plan for each military family member
            with special needs when requested in connection with the
            completion of a family needs assessment for the military family
            concerned.''.

    SEC. 579. CLARIFYING TECHNICAL AMENDMENT ON DIRECT HIRE AUTHORITY FOR
                  THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FOR CHILDCARE SERVICES
                  PROVIDERS FOR DEPARTMENT CHILD DEVELOPMENT CENTERS.

        Section 559(e) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1406; 10 U.S.C. 1792 note) is
    amended by inserting ``(including family childcare coordinator services
    and school age childcare coordinator services)'' after ``childcare
    services''.

    SEC. 580. PILOT PROGRAM ON INFORMATION SHARING BETWEEN DEPARTMENT OF
                  DEFENSE AND DESIGNATED RELATIVES AND FRIENDS OF MEMBERS
                  OF THE ARMED FORCES REGARDING THE EXPERIENCES AND
                  CHALLENGES OF MILITARY SERVICE.

        (a) Pilot Program Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall seek
            to enter into an agreement with the American Red Cross to carry
            out a pilot program under which the American Red Cross--
                        (A) encourages a member of the Armed Forces, upon
                    the enlistment or appointment of such member, to
                    designate up to 10 persons to whom information
                    regarding the military service of such member shall be
                    disseminated using contact information obtained under
                    paragraph (6); and
                        (B) provides such persons, within 30 days after the
                    date on which such persons are designated under
                    subparagraph (A), the option to elect to receive such
                    information regarding military service.
                (2) Dissemination.--The Secretary shall disseminate
            information described in paragraph (1)(A) under the pilot
            program on a regular basis.
                (3) Types of information.--The types of information to be
            disseminated under the pilot program to persons who elect to
            receive such information shall include information regarding--
                        (A) aspects of daily life and routine experienced
                    by members of the Armed Forces;
                        (B) the challenges and stresses of military
                    service, particularly during and after deployment as
                    part of a contingency operation;
                        (C) the services available to members of the Armed
                    Forces and the dependents of such members to cope with
                    the experiences and challenges of military service;
                        (D) benefits administered by the Department of
                    Defense for members of the Armed Forces and the
                    dependents of such members;
                        (E) a toll-free telephone number through which such
                    persons who elect to receive information under the
                    pilot program may request information regarding the
                    program; and
                        (F) such other information as the Secretary
                    determines to be appropriate.
                (4) Privacy of information.--In carrying out the pilot
            program, the Secretary may not disseminate information under
            paragraph (3) in violation of laws and regulations pertaining
            to the privacy of members of the Armed Forces, including
            requirements pursuant to--
                        (A) section 552a of title 5, United States Code;
                    and
                        (B) the Health Insurance Portability and
                    Accountability Act of 1996 (Public Law 104-191).
                (5) Notice and modifications.--In carrying out the pilot
            program, the Secretary shall, with respect to a member of the
            Armed Forces--
                        (A) ensure that such member is notified of the
                    ability to modify designations made by such member
                    under paragraph (1)(B); and
                        (B) upon the request of a member, authorize such
                    member to modify such designations at any time.
                (6) Contact information.--In making a designation under the
            pilot program, a member of the Armed Forces shall provide
            necessary contact information, specifically including an email
            address, to facilitate the dissemination of information
            regarding the military service of the member.
                (7) Opt-in and opt-out of program.--
                        (A) Opt-in by members.--A member may participate in
                    the pilot program only if the member voluntarily elects
                    to participate in the program. A member seeking to make
                    such an election shall make such election in a manner,
                    and by including such information, as the Secretary and
                    the Red Cross shall jointly specify for purposes of the
                    pilot program.
                        (B) Opt-in by designated recipients.--A person
                    designated pursuant to paragraph (1)(A) may receive
                    information under the pilot program only if the person
                    makes the election described in paragraph(1)(B).
                        (C) Opt-out.--In carrying out the pilot program,
                    the Secretary shall, with respect to a person who has
                    elected to receive information under such pilot
                    program, cease disseminating such information to that
                    person upon request of such person.
        (b) Survey and Report on Pilot Program.--
                (1) Survey.--Not later than two years after the date on
            which the pilot program commences, the Secretary, in
            consultation with the American Red Cross, shall administer a
            survey to persons who elected to receive information under the
            pilot program for the purpose of receiving feedback regarding
            the quality of information disseminated under this section,
            including whether such information appropriately reflects the
            military career progression of members of the Armed Forces.
                (2) Report.--Not later than three years after the date on
            which the pilot program commences, the Secretary shall submit
            to the congressional defense committees a final report on the
            pilot program which includes--
                        (A) the results of the survey administered under
                    paragraph (1);
                        (B) a determination as to whether the pilot program
                    should be made permanent; and
                        (C) recommendations as to modifications necessary
                    to improve the program if made permanent.
        (c) Termination of Pilot Program.--The pilot program shall
    terminate upon submission of the report required by subsection (b)(2).

    SEC. 581. BRIEFING ON USE OF FAMILY ADVOCACY PROGRAMS TO ADDRESS
                  DOMESTIC VIOLENCE.

        Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the Committees on Armed
    Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a briefing on
    various mechanisms by which the Family Advocacy Programs (FAPs) of the
    military departments may be used and enhanced in order to end domestic
    violence among members of the Armed Forces and support survivors of
    such violence and their dependents.

                       Subtitle G--Decorations and Awards

    SEC. 585. AUTHORIZATION FOR AWARD OF THE MEDAL OF HONOR TO JOHN J.
                  DUFFY FOR ACTS OF VALOR IN VIETNAM.

        (a) Waiver of Time Limitations.--Notwithstanding the time
    limitations specified in section 3744 of title 10, United States Code,
    or any other time limitation with respect to the awarding of certain
    medals to persons who served in the Armed Forces, the President may
    award the Medal of Honor under section 3741 of such title to John J.
    Duffy for the acts of valor in Vietnam described in subsection (b).
        (b) Acts of Valor Described.--The acts of valor referred to in
    subsection (a) are the actions of John J. Duffy on April 14 and 15,
    1972, in Vietnam for which he was previously awarded the Distinguished-
    Service Cross.

    SEC. 586. STANDARDIZATION OF HONORABLE SERVICE REQUIREMENT FOR AWARD OF
                  MILITARY DECORATIONS.

        (a) Honorable Service Requirement.--
                (1) In general.--Chapter 57 of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section
    ``Sec. 1136. Honorable service requirement for award of military
                  decorations
        ``No military decoration, including a medal, cross, or bar, or an
    associated emblem or insignia, may be awarded or presented to any
    person, or to a representative of the person, if the service of the
    person after the person distinguished himself or herself has not been
    honorable.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of chapter 57 of such title is amended by adding at
            the end the following:

    ``1136. Honorable service requirement for award of military
                                decorations.''.
        (b) Conforming Amendments.--Title 10, United States Code, is
    further amended as follows:
                (1) In section 7274--
                        (A) in subsection (b) in the matter preceding
                    paragraph (1), by striking ``subsection (d)'' and
                    inserting ``subsection (c)'';
                        (B) by striking subsection (c); and
                        (C) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection
                    (c).
                (2)(A) Section 8299 is repealed.
                (B) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 837
            is amended by striking the item relating to section 8299.
                (3) In section 9274--
                        (A) in subsection (b) in the matter preceding
                    paragraph (1), by striking ``subsection (d)'' and
                    inserting ``subsection (c)'';
                        (B) by striking subsection (c); and
                        (C) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection
                    (c).
                (4) In section 9279, by striking subsection (c).

    SEC. 587. AUTHORITY TO AWARD OR PRESENT A DECORATION NOT PREVIOUSLY
                  RECOMMENDED IN A TIMELY FASHION FOLLOWING A REVIEW
                  REQUESTED BY CONGRESS.

        (a) Authority To Award or Present.--Section 1130 of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (e); and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new
            subsection (d):
        ``(d)(1) A decoration may be awarded or presented following the
    submittal of a recommendation under subsection (b) approving the award
    or presentation.
        ``(2) The authority to make an award or presentation under this
    subsection shall apply notwithstanding any limitation described in
    subsection (a).''.
        (b) Conforming and Clerical Amendments.--
                (1) Heading amendment.--The heading of such section is
            amended to read as follows:
    ``Sec. 1130. Consideration of proposals for decorations not previously
                  submitted in timely fashion: procedures for review and
                  award or presentation''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of chapter 57 of such title is amended by striking
            the item relating to section 1130 and inserting the following
            new item:

    ``1130. Consideration of proposals for decorations not previously
                                submitted in timely fashion: procedures for
                                review and award or presentation.''.

    SEC. 588. AUTHORITY TO MAKE POSTHUMOUS AND HONORARY PROMOTIONS AND
                  APPOINTMENTS FOLLOWING A REVIEW REQUESTED BY CONGRESS.

        (a) Authority To Make.--Section 1563 of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (e); and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new
            subsections:
        ``(c) Authority To Make.--(1) Under regulations prescribed by the
    Secretary of Defense, a posthumous or honorary promotion or appointment
    may be made following the submittal of a determination under subsection
    (b) if the determination is to approve the making of such promotion of
    appointment.
        ``(2) The authority to make a promotion or appointment under this
    subsection shall apply notwithstanding that such promotion or
    appointment is not otherwise authorized by law.
        ``(d) Additional Benefits Not To Accrue.--The promotion or
    appointment of individual pursuant to subsection (c) shall not affect
    the retired pay or other benefits from the United States to which the
    individual would have been entitled based upon the individual's
    military service, if any, or affect any benefits to which any other
    person may become entitled based on the individual's military service,
    if any.''.
        (b) Conforming and Clerical Amendments.--
                (1) Heading amendment.--The heading of such section is
            amended to read as follows:
    ``Sec. 1563. Consideration of proposals for posthumous and honorary
                  promotions and appointments: procedures for review and
                  promotion or appointment''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of chapter 80 of such title is amended by striking
            the item relating to section 1563 and inserting the following
            new item:

    ``1563. Consideration of proposals for posthumous and honorary
                                promotions and appointments: procedures for
                                review and promotion or appointment.''.

                           Subtitle H--Other Matters

    SEC. 591. MILITARY FUNERAL HONORS MATTERS.

        (a) Full Military Honors Ceremony for Certain Veterans.--Section
    1491(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the
    end the following:
        ``(3) The Secretary concerned shall provide full military honors
    (as determined by the Secretary concerned) for the funeral of a veteran
    who--
                ``(A) is first interred or first inurned in Arlington
            National Cemetery on or after the date of the enactment of the
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020;
                ``(B) was awarded the medal of honor or the prisoner-of-war
            medal; and
                ``(C) is not entitled to full military honors by the grade
            of that veteran.''.
        (b) Full Military Funeral Honors for Veterans at Military
    Installations.--
                (1) Installation plans for honors required.--The commander
            of each military installation at or through which a funeral
            honors detail for a veteran is provided pursuant to section
            1491 of title 10, United States Code (as amended by subsection
            (a)), shall maintain and carry out a plan for the provision,
            upon request, of full military funeral honors at funerals of
            veterans for whom a funeral honors detail is authorized in that
            section.
                (2) Elements.--Each plan of an installation under paragraph
            (1) shall include the following:
                        (A) Mechanisms to ensure compliance with the
                    requirements applicable to the composition of funeral
                    honors details in section 1491(b) of title 10, United
                    States Code (as so amended).
                        (B) Mechanisms to ensure compliance with the
                    requirements for ceremonies for funerals in section
                    1491(c) of such title.
                        (C) In addition to the ceremonies required pursuant
                    to subparagraph (B), the provision of a gun salute for
                    each funeral by appropriate personnel, including
                    personnel of the installation, members of the reserve
                    components of the Armed Forces residing in the vicinity
                    of the installation who are ordered to funeral honors
                    duty, and members of veterans organizations or other
                    organizations referred to in section 1491(b)(2) of such
                    title.
                        (D) Mechanisms for the provision of support
                    authorized by section 1491(d) of such title.
                        (E) Such other mechanisms and activities as the
                    Secretary concerned considers appropriate in order to
                    assure that full military funeral honors are provided
                    upon request at funerals of veterans.
                (3) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                        (A) The term ``Secretary concerned'' has the
                    meaning given that term in section 101(a)(9) of title
                    10, United States Code.
                        (B) The term ``veteran'' has the meaning given that
                    term in section 1491(h) of title 10, United States
                    Code.

    SEC. 592. INCLUSION OF HOMESCHOOLED STUDENTS IN JUNIOR RESERVE
                  OFFICERS' TRAINING CORPS UNITS.

        Section 2031 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding
    at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(g)(1) Each public secondary educational institution that
    maintains a unit under this section shall permit membership in the unit
    to homeschooled students residing in the area served by the institution
    who are qualified for membership in the unit (but for lack of
    enrollment in the institution).
        ``(2) A student who is a member of a unit pursuant to this
    subsection shall count toward the satisfaction by the institution
    concerned of the requirement in subsection (b)(1) relating to the
    minimum number of student members in the unit necessary for the
    continuing maintenance of the unit.''.

    SEC. 593. SENSE OF SENATE ON THE JUNIOR RESERVE OFFICERS' TRAINING
                  CORPS.

        It is the sense of the Senate that--
                (1) the Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps (JROTC) is
            a valuable program that instill the values of citizenship,
            service to the community, personal responsibility and a sense
            of accomplishment in high school students;
                (2) the Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps is
            supported by all the Armed Forces, and there are Junior Reserve
            Officers' Training Corps units in all 50 States, 4 United
            States territories, and the District of Columbia;
                (3) the Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps
            consistently improves student outcomes across a wide variety of
            academic and nonacademic data points, including grade point
            average, high school graduation and college acceptance rates,
            standardized test scores, drop-out rates, discipline problems,
            and leadership skills;
                (4) the Department of Defense should view the Junior
            Reserve Officers' Training Corps as a unique program to help
            close the divide between the military and the greater civilian
            community in the United States;
                (5) given the increased funding and more flexible policy
            authorized in the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization
            Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232), the Department
            should take every possible action to increase the number of
            Junior Reserve Officers' Training Corps units at schools around
            the United States; and
                (6) the desired number of Junior Reserve Officers' Training
            Corps units should be at least 3,700 in order to relieve a
            significant backlog in requests to establish such units.

              TITLE VI--COMPENSATION AND OTHER PERSONNEL BENEFITS

                         Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

    SEC. 601. EXPANSION OF ELIGIBILITY FOR EXCEPTIONAL TRANSITIONAL
                  COMPENSATION FOR DEPENDENTS TO DEPENDENTS OF CURRENT
                  MEMBERS.

        Section 1059(m) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in the subsection heading, by inserting ``Members or''
            after ``Dependents of'';
                (2) by inserting ``member or'' before ``former member''
            each place it appears;
                (3) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (4); and
                (4) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following new
            paragraph (3):
        ``(3) For purposes of the provision of benefits under this section
    pursuant to this subsection, a member shall be considered separated
    from active duty upon the earliest of--
                ``(A) the date an administrative separation is initiated by
            a commander of the member;
                ``(B) the date the court-martial sentence is adjudged if
            the sentence, as adjudged, includes a dismissal, dishonorable
            discharge, bad conduct discharge, or forfeiture of all pay and
            allowances; or
                ``(C) the date the member's term of service expires.''.

               Subtitle B--Bonuses and Special and Incentive Pays

    SEC. 611. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF CERTAIN EXPIRING BONUS AND SPECIAL PAY
                  AUTHORITIES.

        (a) Authorities Relating To Reserve Forces.--Section 910(g) of
    title 37, United States Code, relating to income replacement payments
    for reserve component members experiencing extended and frequent
    mobilization for active duty service, is amended by striking ``December
    31, 2019'' and inserting ``December 31, 2020''.
        (b) Title 10 Authorities Relating to Health Care Professionals.--
    The following sections of title 10, United States Code, are amended by
    striking ``December 31, 2019'' and inserting ``December 31, 2020'':
                (1) Section 2130a(a)(1), relating to nurse officer
            candidate accession program.
                (2) Section 16302(d), relating to repayment of education
            loans for certain health professionals who serve in the
            Selected Reserve.
        (c) Authorities Relating to Nuclear Officers.--Section 333(i) of
    title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking ``December 31,
    2019'' and inserting ``December 31, 2020''.
        (d) Authorities Relating to Title 37 Consolidated Special Pay,
    Incentive Pay, and Bonus Authorities.--The following sections of title
    37, United States Code, are amended by striking ``December 31, 2019''
    and inserting ``December 31, 2020'':
                (1) Section 331(h), relating to general bonus authority for
            enlisted members.
                (2) Section 332(g), relating to general bonus authority for
            officers.
                (3) Section 334(i), relating to special aviation incentive
            pay and bonus authorities for officers.
                (4) Section 335(k), relating to special bonus and incentive
            pay authorities for officers in health professions.
                (5) Section 336(g), relating to contracting bonus for
            cadets and midshipmen enrolled in the Senior Reserve Officers'
            Training Corps.
                (6) Section 351(h), relating to hazardous duty pay.
                (7) Section 352(g), relating to assignment pay or special
            duty pay.
                (8) Section 353(i), relating to skill incentive pay or
            proficiency bonus.
                (9) Section 355(h), relating to retention incentives for
            members qualified in critical military skills or assigned to
            high priority units.
        (e) Authority to Provide Temporary Increase in Rates of Basic
    Allowance for Housing.--Section 403(b)(7)(E) of title 37, United States
    Code, is amended by striking ``December 31, 2019'' and inserting
    ``December 31, 2020''.

                Subtitle C--Travel and Transportation Allowances

    SEC. 621. EXTENSION OF PILOT PROGRAM ON A GOVERNMENT LODGING PROGRAM.

        Section 914(b) of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (5 U.S.C. 5911
    note) is amended by striking ``December 31, 2019'' and inserting
    ``December 31, 2020''.

    SEC. 622. REINVESTMENT OF TRAVEL REFUNDS BY THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        (a) Refunds for Official Travel.--Subchapter I of chapter 8 of
    title 37, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
    following new section:
    ``Sec. 456. Managed travel program refunds
        ``(a) Credit of Refunds.--The Secretary of Defense may credit
    refunds attributable to Department of Defense managed travel programs
    as a direct result of official travel to such operation and maintenance
    or research, development, test, and evaluation accounts of the
    Department as designated by the Secretary that are available for
    obligation for the fiscal year in which the refund or amount is
    collected.
        ``(b) Use of Refunds.--Refunds credited under subsection (a) may
    only be used for official travel or operations and efficiency
    improvements for improved financial management of official travel.
        ``(c) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) Managed travel program.--The term `managed travel
            program' includes air, rental car, train, bus, dining, lodging,
            and travel management, but does not include rebates or refunds
            attributable to the use of the Government travel card, the
            Government Purchase Card, or Government travel arranged by
            Government Contracted Travel Management Centers.
                ``(2) Refund.--The term `refund' includes miscellaneous
            receipts credited to the Department identified as a refund,
            rebate, repayment, or other similar amounts collected.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 8 of such title is amended by inserting after the item relating
    to section 455 the following new item:

    ``456. Managed travel program refunds.''.
        (c) Clarification on Retention of Travel Promotional Items.--
    Section 1116(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2002 (Public Law 107-107; 5 U.S.C. 5702 note) is amended--
                (1) by striking ``Definition.--In this section, the term''
            and inserting the following: ``Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) The term''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(2) The term `general public' includes the Federal
            Government or an agency.''.

         Subtitle D--Disability Pay, Retired Pay, and Survivor Benefits

    SEC. 631. CONTRIBUTIONS TO DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE MILITARY RETIREMENT
                  FUND BASED ON PAY COSTS PER ARMED FORCE RATHER THAN ON
                  ARMED FORCES-WIDE BASIS.

        (a) Determination of Contributions Generally.--Section 1465(c) of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1)--
                        (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``single level
                    percentage of basic pay for active duty (other than the
                    Coast Guard) and for full-time National Guard duty''
                    and inserting ``percentage of basic pay for each armed
                    force (other than the Coast Guard) and for any full-
                    time National Guard duty'';
                        (B) in subparagraph (B)--
                                (i) by striking ``single level''; and
                                (ii) by striking ``members of the Selected
                            Reserve of the armed forces (other than the
                            Coast Guard)'' and inserting ``each armed force
                            (other than the Coast Guard) for members of the
                            Selected Reserve''; and
                        (C) in the flush matter following subparagraph (B),
                    by striking ``single level''; and
                (2) in paragraph (4)--
                        (A) by striking ``a single level percentage
                    determined'' both places it appears and inserting
                    ``percentages''; and
                        (B) in the flush matter following subparagraph (B),
                    by striking ``single level''.
        (b) Conforming Amendments.--
                (1) Determination of contributions.--Section 1465(b) of
            title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (1)--
                                (i) in subparagraph (A)--
                                        (I) in the matter preceding clause
                                    (i), by striking ``product'' and
                                    inserting ``aggregate of the
                                    products'';
                                        (II) in clause (i), by striking
                                    ``single level percentage of basic
                                    pay'' and inserting ``percentage of
                                    basic pay for each armed force (other
                                    than the Coast Guard)''; and
                                        (III) in clause (ii), by striking
                                    ``for active duty (other than the Coast
                                    Guard) and for full-time National Guard
                                    duty'' and inserting ``for such armed
                                    force for active duty and for any full-
                                    time National Guard duty''; and
                                (ii) in subparagraph (B)--
                                        (I) in the matter preceding clause
                                    (i), by striking ``product'' and
                                    inserting ``aggregate of the
                                    products'';
                                        (II) in clause (i), by striking
                                    ``single level percentage of basic pay
                                    and of compensation (paid pursuant to
                                    section 206 of title 37)'' and
                                    inserting ``percentage of basic pay and
                                    of compensation (paid pursuant to
                                    section 206 of title 37) for each armed
                                    force (other than the Coast Guard)'';
                                    and
                                        (III) in clause (ii), by striking
                                    ``the armed forces (other than the
                                    Coast Guard)'' and inserting ``such
                                    armed force''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (3), by striking ``single level''.
                (2) Payments of contributions.--Section 1466(a) of such
            title is amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (1)--
                                (i) in the matter preceding subparagraph
                            (A), by striking ``product'' and inserting
                            ``aggregate of the products'';
                                (ii) in subparagraph (A), by striking
                            ``level percentage of basic pay'' and inserting
                            ``percentage of basic pay for each armed force
                            (other than the Coast Guard)''; and
                                (iii) in subparagraph (B), by striking
                            ``for active duty (other than for the Coast
                            Guard) and for full-time National Guard duty''
                            and inserting ``for such armed force for active
                            duty and for any full-time National Guard
                            duty''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (2)--
                                (i) in the matter preceding subparagraph
                            (A), by striking ``product'' and inserting
                            ``aggregate of the products'';
                                (ii) in subparagraph (A), by striking
                            ``level percentage of basic pay and of
                            compensation (paid pursuant to section 206 of
                            title 37)'' and inserting ``percentage of basic
                            pay and of compensation (paid pursuant to
                            section 206 of title 37) for each armed force
                            (other than the Coast Guard)''; and
                                (iii) in subparagraph (B), by striking
                            ``the armed forces (other than the Coast
                            Guard)'' and inserting ``such armed force''.
        (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take
    effect on October 1, 2019, and shall apply with respect to
    determinations of contributions to the Department of Defense Military
    Retirement Fund, and payments into the Fund, beginning with fiscal year
    2021.

    SEC. 632. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITIES ON ELIGIBILITY FOR AND
                  REPLACEMENT OF GOLD STAR LAPEL BUTTONS.

        (a) Expansion of Authority To Determine Next of Kin for Issuance.--
    Section 1126 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``widows, parents, and''
            in the matter preceding paragraph (1);
                (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``the widow and to each
            parent and'' and inserting ``each''; and
                (3) in subsection (d)--
                        (A) by striking paragraphs (1), (2), (3), and (4)
                    and inserting the following new paragraph (1):
                ``(1) The term `next of kin' means individuals standing in
            such relationship to members of the armed forces described in
            subsection (a) as the Secretaries concerned shall jointly
            specify in regulations for purposes of this section.''; and
                        (B) by redesignating paragraphs (5), (6), (7), and
                    (8) as paragraphs (2), (3), (4), and (5), respectively.
        (b) Replacement.--Subsection (c) of such section is amended by
    striking ``and payment'' and all that follows and inserting ``and
    without cost.''.

       Subtitle E--Commissary and Non-Appropriated Fund Instrumentality
                            Benefits and Operations

    SEC. 641. DEFENSE RESALE SYSTEM MATTERS.

        (a) In General.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and
    Readiness shall, in coordination with the Chief Management Officer of
    the Department of Defense, maintain oversight of business
    transformation efforts of the defense commissary system and the
    exchange store system in order to ensure the following:
                (1) Development of an intercomponent business strategy that
            maximizes efficiencies and results in a viable defense resale
            system in the future.
                (2) Preservation of patron savings and satisfaction from
            and in the defense commissary system and exchange stores
            system.
                (3) Sustainment of financial support of the defense
            commissary and exchange systems for morale, welfare, and
            recreation (MWR) services of the Armed Forces.
        (b) Executive Resale Board Advice on Operations of Systems.--The
    Executive Resale Board of the Department of Defense shall advise the
    Under Secretary on the implementation of sustainable, complementary
    operations of the defense commissary system and the exchange stores
    system.
        (c) Practices and Services.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall, acting
            through the Under Secretary and with advice from the Executive
            Resale Board, require the Defense Commissary Agency and the
            Military Exchange Service to identify and implement practices
            and services described in paragraph (2) across the defense
            resale system.
                (2) Practices and services.--Practices and services
            described in this paragraph shall include the following:
                        (A) Best commercial business practices.
                        (B) Shared-services systems that increase
                    efficiencies across the defense resale system,
                    including in transportation of goods, application-based
                    marketing initiatives and other mobile electronic-
                    commerce programs, facilities construction, back-office
                    information technology systems, human resource
                    management, legal services, financial services, and
                    advertising.
                        (C) Integration of services provided by the
                    exchange stores system within commissary system
                    facilities, as appropriate, including services such as
                    dry cleaning, health and wellness activities,
                    pharmacies, urgent care centers, food, and other retail
                    services.
        (d) Information Technology Modernization.--The Secretary shall,
    acting through the Under Secretary and with advice from the Executive
    Resale Board, require the Defense Commissary Agency and the Military
    Exchange Service to do as follows:
                (1) Field new technologies and best business practices for
            information technology for the defense resale system.
                (2) Implement cutting-edge marketing opportunities across
            the defense resale system.
        (e) Inclusion of Advertising in Operating Expenses of Commissary
    Stores.--Section 2483(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    adding at the end the following paragraph:
                ``(7) Advertising of commissary sales on materials
            available within commissary stores and at other on-base
            locations.''.

    SEC. 642. TREATMENT OF FEES ON SERVICES PROVIDED AS SUPPLEMENTAL FUNDS
                  FOR COMMISSARY OPERATIONS.

        Section 2483(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    inserting ``fees on services provided,'' after ``handling fees for
    tobacco products,''.

    SEC. 643. PROCUREMENT BY COMMISSARY STORES OF CERTAIN LOCALLY SOURCED
                  PRODUCTS.

        The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that the dairy products and
    fruits and vegetables procured for commissary stores under the defense
    commissary system are, to the extent practicable, locally sourced in
    order to ensure the availability of the freshest possible dairy
    products and fruits and vegetables for patrons of the stores.

                       TITLE VII--HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS

               Subtitle A--TRICARE and Other Health Care Benefits

    SEC. 701. CONTRACEPTION COVERAGE PARITY UNDER THE TRICARE PROGRAM.

        (a) In General.--Section 1074d(b)(3) of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended by inserting before the period at the end the
    following: ``(including all methods of contraception approved by the
    Food and Drug Administration, contraceptive care (including with
    respect to insertion, removal, and follow up), sterilization
    procedures, and patient education and counseling in connection
    therewith)''.
        (b) Prohibition on Cost-sharing for Certain Services.--
                (1) TRICARE select.--Section 1075(c) of such title is
            amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(4) For all beneficiaries under this section, there is no
            cost-sharing for any method of contraception provided by a
            network provider.''.
                (2) TRICARE prime.--Section 1075a(b) of such title is
            amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(5) For all beneficiaries under this section, there is no cost-
    sharing for any method of contraception provided under TRICARE
    Prime.''.
                (3) Pharmacy benefits program.--Section 1074g(a)(6) of such
            title is amended by adding at the end the following new
            subparagraph:
        ``(D) Notwithstanding subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C), there is no
    cost-sharing for any prescription contraceptive on the uniform
    formulary provided by a retail pharmacy described in subsection
    (a)(2)(E)(ii) or the national mail-order pharmacy program.''.
        (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take
    effect on January 1, 2020.

    SEC. 702. TRICARE PAYMENT OPTIONS FOR RETIREES AND THEIR DEPENDENTS.

        (a) In General.--Section 1099 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (e); and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new
            subsection (d):
        ``(d) Payment Options.--(1) A member or former member of the
    uniformed services, or a dependent thereof, eligible for medical care
    and dental care under section 1074(b) or 1076 of this title shall pay a
    premium for coverage under this chapter.
        ``(2) To the maximum extent practicable, a premium owed by a
    member, former member, or dependent under paragraph (1) shall be
    withheld from the retired, retainer, or equivalent pay of the member,
    former member, or dependent. In all other cases, a premium shall be
    paid in a frequency and method determined by the Secretary.''.
        (b) Conforming and Clerical Amendments.--
                (1) Conforming amendments.--Section 1097a of title 10,
            United States Code, is amended--
                        (A) by striking subsection (c); and
                        (B) by redesignating subsections (d), (e), and (f)
                    as subsections (c), (d), and (e), respectively.
                (2) Heading amendments.--
                        (A) Automatic enrollments.--The heading for section
                    1097a of such title is amended to read as follows:
    ``Sec. 1097a. TRICARE Prime: automatic enrollments''.
                        (B) Enrollment system and payment options.--The
                    heading for section 1099 of such title is amended to
                    read as follows:
    ``Sec. 1099. Health care enrollment system and payment options''.
                (3) Clerical amendments.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of chapter 55 of such title is amended--
                        (A) by striking the item relating to section 1097a
                    and inserting the following new item:

    ``1097a. TRICARE Prime: automatic enrollments.''; and
                        (B) by striking the item relating to section 1099
                    and inserting the following new item:

    ``1099. Health care enrollment system and payment options.''.
        (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
    apply to health care coverage beginning on or after January 1, 2021.

    SEC. 703. LEAD LEVEL SCREENING AND TESTING FOR CHILDREN.

        (a) Comprehensive Screening, Testing, and Reporting Guidelines.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish
            clinical practice guidelines for health care providers employed
            by the Department of Defense on screening, testing and
            reporting of blood lead levels in children.
                (2) Use of cdc recommendations.--Guidelines established
            under paragraph (1) shall reflect recommendations made by the
            Centers for Disease Control and Prevention with respect to the
            screening, testing, and reporting of blood lead levels in
            children.
                (3) Dissemination of guidelines.--Not later than one year
            after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary
            shall disseminate the clinical practice guidelines established
            under paragraph (1) to health care providers of the Department
            of Defense.
        (b) Care Provided in Accordance With CDC Guidance.--The Secretary
    shall ensure that any care provided by the Department of Defense to a
    child for lead poisoning shall be carried out in accordance with
    applicable guidance issued by the Centers for Disease Control and
    Prevention.
        (c) Sharing of Results of Testing.--
                (1) In general.--With respect to a child who receives from
            the Department of Defense a test for lead poisoning--
                        (A) the Secretary shall provide the results of the
                    test to the parent or guardian of the child; and
                        (B) notwithstanding any requirements for the
                    confidentiality of health information under the Health
                    Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996
                    (Public Law 104-191), the Secretary shall provide the
                    results of the test and the address at which the child
                    resides to--
                                (i) the relevant health department of the
                            State in which the child resides if the child
                            resides in the United States; or
                                (ii) if the child resides outside the
                            United States--
                                        (I) the Centers for Disease Control
                                    and Prevention; and
                                        (II) the appropriate authority of
                                    the country in which the child resides.
                (2) State defined.--In this subsection, the term ``State''
            means each of the several States, the District of Columbia, the
            Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and any territory or possession of
            the United States.
        (d) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than January 1, 2021, the
            Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
            committees a report detailing, with respect to the period
            beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act and ending
            on the date of the report, the following:
                        (A) The number of children who were tested by the
                    Department of Defense for the level of lead in the
                    blood of the child, and of such number, the number who
                    were found to have elevated blood lead levels.
                        (B) The number of children who were screened by the
                    Department of Defense for an elevated risk of lead
                    exposure.
                        (C) The treatment provided to children pursuant to
                    chapter 55 of title 10, United States Code, for lead
                    poisoning.
                (2) Elevated blood lead level defined.--In this paragraph,
            the term ``elevated blood lead level'' has the meaning given
            that term by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

    SEC. 704. PROVISION OF BLOOD TESTING FOR FIREFIGHTERS OF DEPARTMENT OF
                  DEFENSE TO DETERMINE EXPOSURE TO PERFLUOROALKYL AND
                  POLYFLUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES.

        (a) In General.--Beginning on October 1, 2020, the Secretary of
    Defense shall provide blood testing to determine and document potential
    exposure to perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (commonly
    known as ``PFAS'') for each firefighter of the Department of Defense
    during the annual physical exam conducted by the Department for each
    such firefighter.
        (b) Firefighter Defined.--In this section, the term ``firefighter''
    means someone whose primary job or military occupational specialty is
    being a firefighter.

                     Subtitle B--Health Care Administration

    SEC. 711. MODIFICATION OF ORGANIZATION OF MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM.

        (a) Administration of Military Medical Treatment Facilities.--
    Subsection (a) of section 1073c of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1)--
                        (A) by redesignating subparagraphs (A), (B), (C),
                    (D), (E), and (F) as subparagraphs (C), (D), (E), (G),
                    (H), and (I), respectively;
                        (B) by inserting before subparagraph (C), as
                    redesignated by subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, the
                    following new subparagraphs:
                        ``(A) provision and delivery of health care within
                    each such facility;
                        ``(B) management of privileging, scope of practice,
                    and quality of health care provided within each such
                    facility;''; and
                        (C) inserting the following new subparagraph:
                        ``(F) supply and equipment;'';
                (2) in paragraph (2)--
                        (A) by redesignating subparagraphs (D) through (G)
                    as subparagraphs (E) through (H), respectively;
                        (B) by inserting after subparagraph (C) the
                    following new subparagraph (D):
                        ``(D) to identify the capacity of each military
                    medical treatment facility to support clinical
                    readiness standards of health care providers
                    established by the Secretary of a military department
                    or the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health
                    Affairs;'' and
                        (C) by amending subparagraph (F), as redesignated
                    by subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, to read as
                    follows:
                        ``(F) to determine, in coordination with each
                    Secretary of a military department, manning, including
                    joint manning, assigned to military medical treatment
                    facilities and intermediary organizations;'' and
                (3) in paragraph (3)--
                        (A) in subparagraph (A)--
                                (i) by inserting ``on behalf of the
                            military departments,'' before ``ensuring'';
                            and
                                (ii) by striking ``and civilian
                            employees''; and
                        (B) in subparagraph (B), by inserting ``on behalf
                    of the Defense Health Agency,'' before ``furnishing''.
        (b) DHA Assistant Director.--Subsection (b)(2) of such section is
    amended by striking ``equivalent education and experience'' and all
    that follows and inserting ``the education and experience to perform
    the responsibilities of the position.''.
        (c) DHA Deputy Assistant Directors.--Subsection (c) of such section
    is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (2)(B), by striking ``across the military
            health system'' and inserting ``at military medical treatment
            facilities''; and
                (2) in paragraph (4)(B), by inserting ``at military medical
            treatment facilities'' before the period at the end.
        (d) Military Medical Treatment Facility.--Subsection (f) of such
    section is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(3) The term `military medical treatment facility'
            means--
                        ``(A) any fixed facility of the Department of
                    Defense that is outside of a deployed environment and
                    used primarily for health care; and
                        ``(B) any other location used for purposes of
                    providing health care services as designated by the
                    Secretary of Defense.''.
        (e) Technical Amendments.--Subsection (a) of such section is
    amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``paragraph (4)'' and
            inserting ``paragraph (5)'';
                (2) by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph (6);
                (3) by redesignating the first paragraph (4) as paragraph
            (5); and
                (4) by moving the second paragraph (4) so as to appear
            before paragraph (5), as redesignated by paragraph (3) of this
            subsection.

    SEC. 712. SUPPORT BY MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM OF MEDICAL REQUIREMENTS OF
                  COMBATANT COMMANDS.

        (a) In General.--Section 712 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) is
    amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by amending paragraph (1) to read as
            follows:
                ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall, acting
            through the Secretaries of the military departments, the
            Defense Health Agency, and the Joint Staff, implement an
            organizational framework of the military health system that
            effectively implements chapter 55 of title 10, United States
            Code, to maximize the readiness of the medical force, promote
            interoperability, and integrate medical capabilities of the
            Armed Forces in order to enhance joint military medical
            operations in support of requirements of the combatant
            commands.'';
                (2) in subsection (e), by redesignating paragraphs (2) and
            (3) as paragraphs (3) and (4), respectively, and by moving such
            paragraphs so as to appear at the end of subsection (d);
                (3) by striking subsection (e), as amended by paragraph (2)
            of this subsection;
                (4) by redesignating subsections (b) through (d) as
            subsections (c) through (e), respectively;
                (5) by inserting after subsection (a) the following new
            subsection (b):
        ``(b) Additional Duties of Surgeons General of the Armed Forces.--
    The Surgeons General of the Armed Forces shall have the following
    duties:
                ``(1) To ensure the readiness for operational deployment of
            medical and dental personnel and deployable medical or dental
            teams or units of the Armed Force or Armed Forces concerned.
                ``(2) To meet medical readiness standards, subject to
            standards and metrics established by the Assistant Secretary of
            Defense for Health Affairs.
                ``(3) With respect to uniformed medical and dental
            personnel of the military department concerned--
                        ``(A) to assign such personnel to military medical
                    treatment facilities, under the operational control of
                    the commander or director of the facility, or to
                    partnerships with civilian or other medical facilities
                    for training activities specific to such military
                    department; and
                        ``(B) to maintain readiness of such personnel for
                    operational deployment.
                ``(4) To provide logistical support for operational
            deployment of medical and dental personnel and deployable
            medical or dental teams or units of the Armed Force or Armed
            Forces concerned.
                ``(5) To oversee mobilization and demobilization in
            connection with the operational deployment of medical and
            dental personnel of the Armed Force or Armed Forces concerned.
                ``(6) To develop operational medical capabilities required
            to support the warfighter, and to develop policy relating to
            such capabilities.
                ``(7) To provide health professionals to serve in
            leadership positions across the military healthcare system.
                ``(8) To deliver operational clinical services under the
            operational control of the combatant commands--
                        ``(A) on ships and planes; and
                        ``(B) on installations outside of military medical
                    treatment facilities.
                ``(9) To manage privileging, scope of practice, and quality
            of health care in the settings described in paragraph (8).'';
                (6) in subsection (c), as redesignated by paragraph (4) of
            this subsection--
                        (A) in the subsection heading, by inserting
                    ``Agency'' before ``Regions''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (1)--
                                (i) in the paragraph heading, by inserting
                            ``Agency'' before ``regions''; and
                                (ii) by striking ``defense health'' and
                            inserting ``Defense Health Agency'';
                (7) in subsection (d), as redesignated by paragraph (4) of
            this subsection--
                        (A) in the subsection heading, by inserting
                    ``Agency'' before ``Regions'';
                        (B) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by
                    striking ``defense health'' and inserting ``Defense
                    Health Agency''; and
                        (C) in paragraph (3), by striking ``subsection
                    (b)'' and inserting ``subsection (c)''; and
                (8) in subsection (e), as redesignated by paragraph (4) of
            this subsection--
                        (A) in paragraph (2)--
                                (i) by amending subparagraph (A) to read as
                            follows:
                        ``(A) In general.--The Secretaries of the military
                    departments shall coordinate with the Chairman of the
                    Joint Chiefs of Staff and the Defense Health Agency to
                    direct resources allocated to the military departments
                    to support requirements related to readiness and
                    operational medicine support that are established by
                    the combatant commands and validated by the Joint
                    Staff.''; and
                                (ii) in subparagraph (B), in the matter
                            preceding clause (i), by striking ``Based on''
                            and all that follows through ``shall--'' and
                            inserting ``The Director of the Defense Health
                            Agency, in coordination with the Assistant
                            Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs,
                            shall--'';
                        (B) in paragraph (3), as moved and redesignated by
                    paragraph (2) of this subsection, in the second
                    sentence--
                                (i) by inserting ``primarily'' before
                            ``through''; and
                                (ii) by inserting``, in coordination with
                            the Secretaries of the military departments,''
                            after ``the Defense Health Agency''; and
                        (C) by adding at the end the following:
                ``(5) Manpower.--
                        ``(A) Administrative control of military
                    personnel.--Each Secretary of a military department
                    shall exercise administrative control of members of the
                    Armed Forces assigned to military medical treatment
                    facilities, including personnel assignment and issuance
                    of military orders.
                        ``(B) Oversight of certain personnel by the
                    director of the defense health agency.--In situations
                    in which members of the Armed Forces provide health
                    care services at a military medical treatment facility,
                    the Director of the Defense Health Agency shall
                    maintain oversight for the provision of care delivered
                    by those individuals through policies, procedures, and
                    privileging responsibilities of the military medical
                    treatment facility.''.
        (b) Conforming Amendments.--
                (1) Heading amendment.--The heading for section 712 of the
            John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
            Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) is amended to read as follows:

    ``SEC. 712. SUPPORT BY MILITARY HEALTHCARE SYSTEM OF MEDICAL
                  REQUIREMENTS OF COMBATANT COMMANDS.''.

                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of contents for such Act
            is amended by striking the item relating to section 712 and
            inserting the following new item:

    ``Sec. 712. Support by military healthcare system of medical
                                requirements of combatant commands.''.

    SEC. 713. TOURS OF DUTY OF COMMANDERS OR DIRECTORS OF MILITARY
                  TREATMENT FACILITIES.

        (a) In General.--Not later than January 1, 2021, the Secretary of
    Defense shall establish a minimum length for the tour of duty of an
    individual as a commander or director of a military treatment facility.
        (b) Tours of Duty.--
                (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the
            length of the tour of duty as a commander or director of a
            military treatment facility of any individual assigned to such
            position after January 1, 2021, may not be shorter than the
            longer of--
                        (A) the length established pursuant to subsection
                    (a); or
                        (B) four years.
                (2) Waiver.--
                        (A) In general.--The Secretary of the military
                    department concerned, in coordination with the Director
                    of the Defense Health Agency, may authorize a tour of
                    duty of an individual as a commander or director of a
                    military treatment facility of a shorter length than is
                    otherwise provided for in paragraph (1) if the
                    Secretary determines, in the discretion of the
                    Secretary, that there is good cause for a tour of duty
                    in such position of shorter length.
                        (B) Case-by-case basis.--Any determination under
                    subparagraph (A) shall be made on a case-by-case basis.

    SEC. 714. EXPANSION OF STRATEGY TO IMPROVE ACQUISITION OF MANAGED CARE
                  SUPPORT CONTRACTS UNDER TRICARE PROGRAM.

        Section 705(c)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 1073a note) is amended,
    in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking ``, other than
    overseas medical support contracts''.

    SEC. 715. ESTABLISHMENT OF REGIONAL MEDICAL HUBS TO SUPPORT COMBATANT
                  COMMANDS.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish not more
    than four regional medical hubs, consistent with the defense health
    regions established under section 712 of the John S. McCain National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232), to
    support operational medical requirements of the combatant commands.
        (b) Timing.--Establishment of regional medical hubs under
    subsection (a) shall commence not later than October 1, 2020, and shall
    be completed not later than October 1, 2022.
        (c) Leadership.--Each regional medical hub established under
    subsection (a) shall be led by a commander or director who is a member
    of the Armed Forces serving in a grade not higher than major general or
    rear admiral and who shall be--
                (1) selected by the Director of the Defense Health Agency
            from among members of the Armed Forces recommended by the
            military departments for service in such position; and
                (2) under the authority, direction, and control of the
            Director while serving in such position.
        (d) Designation of Primary Center.--
                (1) In general.--Each regional medical hub established
            under subsection (a) shall include a major military medical
            center designated by the Secretary to serve as the primary
            center for the provision of specialized medical services in
            that region.
                (2) Capabilities.--A major military medical center may not
            be designated under paragraph (1) unless the center--
                        (A) includes one or more large graduate medical
                    education training platforms; and
                        (B) provides, at a minimum, role 4 medical care.
                (3) Location.--
                        (A) In general.--Any major military medical center
                    designated under paragraph (1) shall be geographically
                    located so as to maximize the support provided by
                    uniformed medical resources to the combatant commands.
                        (B) Collocation with major aerial debarkation
                    points.--In designating major military medical centers
                    under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall give
                    consideration to the collocation of such centers with
                    major aerial debarkation points of patients in the
                    medical evacuation system of the United States
                    Transportation Command.
                (4) Major health care delivery platform.--A major military
            medical center designated under paragraph (1) shall serve as
            the major health care delivery platform for the provision of
            complex specialized medical care in the region, whether through
            patient referrals from other military medical treatment
            facilities or through referrals from either civilian medical
            facilities or healthcare facilities of the Department of
            Veterans Affairs.
        (e) Additional Military Medical Centers.--Consistent with section
    1073d of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary, in establishing
    regional medical hubs under subsection (a), may establish additional
    military medical centers in the following locations:
                (1) Locations with large beneficiary populations.
                (2) Locations that serve as the primary readiness platforms
            of the Armed Forces.
        (f) Patient Referrals and Coordination.--In implementing the
    regional medical hubs established under subsection (a), the Director of
    the Defense Health Agency shall ensure effective and efficient medical
    care referrals and coordination among military medical treatment
    facilities and among local or regional high-performing health systems
    through local or regional partnerships with institutional or individual
    civilian providers.

    SEC. 716. MONITORING OF ADVERSE EVENT DATA ON DIETARY SUPPLEMENT USE BY
                  MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall modify the
    electronic health record system of the military health system to
    include data regarding the use by members of the Armed Forces of
    dietary supplements and adverse events with respect to dietary
    supplements.
        (b) Requirements.--The modifications required by subsection (a)
    shall ensure that the electronic health record system of the military
    health system--
                (1) records adverse event report data regarding dietary
            supplement use by members of the Armed Forces;
                (2) generates standard reports on adverse event data that
            can be aggregated for analysis;
                (3) issues automated alerts to signal a significant change
            in adverse event reporting or to signal a risk of interaction
            with a medication or other treatment; and
                (4) provides for reporting of adverse event report data
            regarding dietary supplement use by members of the Armed Forces
            to the Food and Drug Administration.
        (c) Outreach.--The Secretary shall conduct outreach to health care
    providers in the military health system to educate such providers on
    the importance of entering adverse event report data regarding dietary
    supplement use by members of the Armed Forces into the electronic
    health record system of the military health system and reporting such
    data to the Food and Drug Administration.
        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Adverse event.--The term ``adverse event'' has the
            meaning given that term in section 761(a) of the Federal Food,
            Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 379aa-1(a)).
                (2) Dietary supplement.--The term ``dietary supplement''
            has the meaning given that term in section 201(ff) of the
            Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 321(ff)).

    SEC. 717. ENHANCEMENT OF RECORDKEEPING WITH RESPECT TO EXPOSURE BY
                  MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES TO CERTAIN OCCUPATIONAL AND
                  ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS WHILE DEPLOYED OVERSEAS.

        (a) Inclusion in Medical Tracking System of Occupational and
    Environmental Health Risks in Deployment Area.--
                (1) Elements of medical tracking system.--Subsection
            (b)(1)(A) of section 1074f of title 10, United States Code, is
            amended--
                        (A) in clause (ii), by striking ``and'' at the end;
                        (B) in clause (iii), by striking the period at the
                    end and inserting ``; and''; and
                        (C) by adding at the end the following new clause:
                        ``(iv) accurately record any exposure to
                    occupational and environmental health risks during the
                    course of their deployment.''.
                (2) Recordkeeping.--Subsection (c) of such section is
            amended by inserting after ``deployment area'' the following:
            ``(including the results of any assessment performed by the
            Secretary of occupational and environmental health risks for
            such area)''.
        (b) Postdeployment Medical Examination and Reassessments.--Section
    1074f of title 10, United States Code, as amended by subsection (a), is
    further amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(g) Additional Requirements for Postdeployment Medical
    Examinations and Health Reassessments.--(1) The Secretary of Defense
    shall standardize and make available to a provider that conducts a
    postdeployment medical examination or reassessment under the system
    described in subsection (a) questions relating to occupational and
    environmental health exposure.
        ``(2) The Secretary, to the extent practicable, shall ensure that
    the medical record of a member includes information on the external
    cause relating to a diagnosis of the member, including by associating
    an external cause code (as issued under the International Statistical
    Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, 10th Revision
    (or any successor revision)).''.
        (c) Access to Information in Burn Pit Registry.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that
            all medical personnel of the Department of Defense have access
            to the information contained in the burn pit registry.
                (2) Burn pit registry defined.--In this subsection, the
            term ``burn pit registry'' means the registry established under
            section 201 of the Dignified Burial and Other Veterans'
            Benefits Improvement Act of 2012 (Public Law 112-260; 38 U.S.C.
            527 note).

                     Subtitle C--Reports and Other Matters

    SEC. 721. EXTENSION AND CLARIFICATION OF AUTHORITY FOR JOINT DEPARTMENT
                  OF DEFENSE-DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS MEDICAL
                  FACILITY DEMONSTRATION FUND.

        Title XVII of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 Stat. 2567) is amended--
                (1) in section 1701(a)--
                        (A) by striking ``Subject to subsection (b), the''
                    and inserting ``The'';
                        (B) by striking subsection (b); and
                        (C) by redesignating subsections (c) through (f) as
                    subsections (b) through (e), respectively;
                (2) in section 1702(a)(1), by striking ``hereafter in this
            title'' and inserting ``in this section'';
                (3) in section 1703, in subsections (a) and (c), by
            striking ``the facility'' and inserting ``the James A. Lovell
            Federal Health Care Center'';
                (4) in section 1704--
                        (A) in subsections (a)(3), (a)(4)(A), and (b)(1),
                    by striking ``the facility'' and inserting ``the James
                    A. Lovell Federal Health Care Center''; and
                        (B) in subsection (e), as most recently amended by
                    section 731 of the John S. McCain National Defense
                    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-
                    232), by striking ``September 30, 2020'' and inserting
                    ``September 30, 2021'';
                (5) in section 1705--
                        (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``the facility''
                    and inserting ``the James A. Lovell Federal Health Care
                    Center (in this section referred to as the
                    `JALFHCC')'';
                        (B) in subsection (b), in the matter preceding
                    paragraph (1), by striking ``the facility'' and
                    inserting ``the JALFHCC''; and
                        (C) in subsection (c)--
                                (i) by striking ``the facility'' each place
                            it appears and inserting ``the JALFHCC''; and
                                (ii) by adding at the end the following new
                            paragraph:
                ``(4) To permit the JALFHCC to enter into personal services
            contracts to carry out health care responsibilities in the
            JALFHCC to the same extent and subject to the same conditions
            and limitations as apply under section 1091 of title 10, United
            States Code, to the Secretary of Defense with respect to health
            care responsibilities in medical treatment facilities of the
            Department of Defense.''.

    SEC. 722. APPOINTMENT OF NON-EX OFFICIO MEMBERS OF THE HENRY M. JACKSON
                  FOUNDATION FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF MILITARY MEDICINE.

        (a) Appointment by Non-ex Officio Members.--Subparagraph (C) of
    paragraph (1) of section 178(c) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended to read as follows:
                ``(C) six members, each of whom shall be appointed at the
            expiration of the term of a member appointed under this
            subparagraph, as provided for in paragraph (2), by the members
            currently serving on the Council pursuant to this subparagraph
            and paragraph (2), including the member whose expiring term is
            so being filled by such appointment.''.
        (b) Repeal of Obsolete Authority Establishing Staggered Terms.--
    Paragraph (2) of such section is amended--
                (1) by striking ``except that--'' and all that follows
            through ``any person'' and inserting ``except that any
            person'';
                (2) by striking ``; and'' and inserting a period; and
                (3) by striking subparagraph (B).
        (c) Effective Date.--
                (1) In general.--The amendments made by this section shall
            take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act.
                (2) Construction for current members.--Nothing in the
            amendments made by this section shall be construed to terminate
            or otherwise alter the appointment or term of service of
            members of the Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement
            of Military Medicine who are so serving on the date of the
            enactment of this Act pursuant to an appointment under
            paragraph (1)(C) or (2) of section 178(c) of title 10, United
            States Code, made before that date.

    SEC. 723. OFFICERS AUTHORIZED TO COMMAND ARMY DENTAL UNITS.

        Section 7081(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``Dental Corps Officer'' and inserting ``Army Medical
    Department Officer''.

    SEC. 724. ESTABLISHMENT OF ACADEMIC HEALTH SYSTEM IN NATIONAL CAPITAL
                  REGION.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 104 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by inserting after section 2113a the following new section:
    ``Sec. 2113b. Academic Health System
        ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may establish an
    Academic Health System to integrate the health care, health professions
    education, and health research activities of the military health
    system, including under this chapter, in the National Capital Region.
        ``(b) Leadership.--(1) The Secretary may appoint employees of the
    Department of Defense to leadership positions in the Academic Health
    System established under subsection (a).
        ``(2) Such positions may include responsibilities for management of
    the health care, health professions education, and health research
    activities described in subsection (a) and are in addition to similar
    leadership positions for members of the armed forces.
        ``(c) Administration.--The Secretary may use such authorities under
    this chapter relating to the health care, health professions education,
    and health research activities of the military health system as the
    Secretary considers appropriate for the administration of the Academic
    Health System established under subsection (a).
        ``(d) National Capital Region Defined.--In this section, the term
    `National Capital Region' means the area, or portion thereof, as
    determined by the Secretary, in the vicinity of the District of
    Columbia.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 104 of such title is amended by inserting after the item
    relating to section 2113a the following new item:

    ``2113b. Academic Health System.''.

    SEC. 725. PROVISION OF VETERINARY SERVICES BY VETERINARY PROFESSIONALS
                  OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE IN EMERGENCIES.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 53 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new section:
    ``Sec. 1060c. Provision of veterinary services in emergencies
        ``(a) In General.--A veterinary professional described in
    subsection (b) may provide veterinary services for the purposes
    described in subsection (c) in any State, the District of Columbia, or
    a territory or possession of the United States, without regard to where
    such veterinary professional or the patient animal are located, if the
    provision of such services is within the scope of the authorized duties
    of such veterinary professional for the Department of Defense.
        ``(b) Veterinary Professional Described.--A veterinary professional
    described in this subsection is an individual who is--
                ``(1)(A) a member of the armed forces, a civilian employee
            of the Department of Defense, or otherwise credentialed and
            privileged at a Federal veterinary institution or location
            designated by the Secretary of Defense for purposes of this
            section; or
                ``(B) a member of the National Guard performing training or
            duty under section 502(f) of title 32;
                ``(2) certified as a veterinary professional by a
            certification recognized by the Secretary of Defense; and
                ``(3) currently licensed by a State, the District of
            Columbia, or a territory or possession of the United States to
            provide veterinary services.
        ``(c) Purposes Described.--The purposes described in this
    subsection are veterinary services in response to any of the following:
                ``(1) A national emergency declared by the President
            pursuant to the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et
            seq.).
                ``(2) A major disaster or an emergency (as those terms are
            defined in section 102 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster
            Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5122)).
                ``(3) A public health emergency declared by the Secretary
            of Health and Human Services under section 319 of the Public
            Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247d).
                ``(4) An extraordinary emergency, as determined by the
            Secretary of Agriculture under section 10407(b) of the Animal
            Health Protection Act (7 U.S.C. 8306(b)).''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 53 of such title is amended by inserting after the item
    relating to section 1060b the following new item:

    ``1060c. Provision of veterinary services in emergencies.''.

    SEC. 726. FIVE-YEAR EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO CONTINUE THE DOD-VA
                  HEALTH CARE SHARING INCENTIVE FUND.

        Section 8111(d)(3) of title 38, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``September 30, 2020'' and inserting, ``September 30, 2025''.

    SEC. 727. PILOT PROGRAM ON CIVILIAN AND MILITARY PARTNERSHIPS TO
                  ENHANCE INTEROPERABILITY AND MEDICAL SURGE CAPABILITY AND
                  CAPACITY OF NATIONAL DISASTER MEDICAL SYSTEM.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may carry out a pilot
    program to establish partnerships with public, private, and nonprofit
    health care organizations, institutions, and entities in collaboration
    with the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, the Secretary of Health and
    Human Services, the Secretary of Homeland Security, and the Secretary
    of Transportation to enhance the interoperability and medical surge
    capability and capacity of the National Disaster Medical System under
    section 2812 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300hh-11) in
    the vicinity of major aeromedical transport hubs of the Department of
    Defense.
        (b) Duration.--The Secretary of Defense may carry out the pilot
    program under subsection (a) for a period of not more than five years.
        (c) Locations.--The Secretary shall carry out the pilot program
    under subsection (a) at not fewer than five aeromedical transport hub
    regions in the United States.
        (d) Requirements.--In establishing partnerships under the pilot
    program under subsection (a), the Secretary, in collaboration with the
    Secretary of Veterans Affairs, the Secretary of Health and Human
    Services, the Secretary of Homeland Security, and the Secretary of
    Transportation, shall establish requirements under such partnerships
    for staffing, specialized training, medical logistics, telemedicine,
    patient regulating, movement, situational status reporting, tracking,
    and surveillance.
        (e) Evaluation Metrics.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish
    metrics to evaluate the effectiveness of the pilot program under
    subsection (a).
        (f) Reports.--
                (1) Initial report.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the
                    commencement of the pilot program under subsection (a),
                    the Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed
                    Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives
                    a report on the pilot program.
                        (B) Elements.--The report required by subparagraph
                    (A) shall include the following:
                                (i) A description of the pilot program.
                                (ii) The requirements established under
                            subsection (d).
                                (iii) The evaluation metrics established
                            under subsection (e).
                                (iv) Such other matters relating to the
                            pilot program as the Secretary considers
                            appropriate.
                (2) Final report.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than 180 days after
                    completion of the pilot program under subsection (a),
                    the Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Armed
                    Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives
                    a report on the pilot program.
                        (B) Elements.--The report required by subparagraph
                    (A) shall include the following:
                                (i) A description of the pilot program,
                            including the partnerships established under
                            the pilot program as described in subsection
                            (a).
                                (ii) An assessment of the effectiveness of
                            the pilot program.
                                (iii) Such recommendations for legislative
                            or administrative action as the Secretary
                            considers appropriate in light of the pilot
                            program, including recommendations for
                            extending or making permanent the authority for
                            the pilot program.

    SEC. 728. MODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENTS FOR LONGITUDINAL MEDICAL STUDY
                  ON BLAST PRESSURE EXPOSURE OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED
                  FORCES.

        Section 734 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1444) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) in paragraph (2), by striking ``; and'' and
                    inserting a semicolon;
                        (B) in paragraph (3), by striking the period at the
                    end and inserting ``; and''; and
                        (C) by adding at the end the following new
                    paragraph:
                ``(4) assess the feasibility and advisability of--
                        ``(A) uploading the data gathered from the study
                    into the Defense Occupational and Environmental Health
                    Readiness System - Industrial Hygiene (DOEHRS-IH) or
                    similar system; and
                        ``(B) allowing personnel of the Department of
                    Defense and the Department of Veterans Affairs to have
                    access to such system.''; and
                (2) in subsection (c)--
                        (A) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph
                    (3); and
                        (B) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following
                    new paragraph (2):
                ``(2) Annual status report.--Not later than January 1 of
            each year during the period beginning on the date of the
            enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
            Year 2020 and ending on the completion of the study under
            subsection (a), the Secretary shall submit to the Committees on
            Armed Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a
            status report on the study.''.

      TITLE VIII--ACQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND RELATED
                                    MATTERS

               Subtitle A--Contracting and Acquisition Provisions

    SEC. 801. PILOT PROGRAM ON INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY EVALUATION FOR
                  ACQUISITION PROGRAMS.

        (a) Pilot Program.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this act, the Secretary of Defense and the Secretaries of
    the military departments may jointly carry out a pilot program to
    assess mechanisms to evaluate intellectual property, such as technical
    data deliverables and associated license rights, including commercially
    available intellectual property valuation analysis and techniques, in
    acquisition programs for which they are responsible to better
    understand the benefits associated with these techniques on--
                (1) the development of cost-effective intellectual property
            strategies, and
                (2) assessment and management of the value and costs of
            intellectual property during acquisition and sustainment
            activities (including source selection evaluation factors)
            throughout the acquisition lifecycle for any acquisition
            program selected by the Secretary concerned.
        (b) Activities.--Activities carried out under the pilot program may
    include the following:
                (1) Establishing a team of Department of Defense and
            private sector subject matter experts to identify, to the
            maximum extent practicable at each milestone for a selected
            acquisition programs, intellectual property evaluation
            techniques to obtain quantitative and qualitative analysis
            related to the value of intellectual property during the
            procurement, production and deployment, and operations and
            support phases of the acquisition of the systems under the
            program.
                (2) Assessment of commercial valuation techniques for
            intellectual property for use by the Department of Defense.
                (3) Assessment of the feasibility of agency-level oversight
            to standardize intellectual property evaluation practices and
            procedures.
                (4) Assessment of contracting mechanisms to speed delivery
            of intellectual property to the Armed Forces or reduce
            sustainment costs.
                (5) Assessment of agency acquisition planning to ensure
            procurement of intellectual property deliverables and
            intellectual property rights necessary for Government-planned
            sustainment activities.
                (6) Engagement with the commercial industry to--
                        (A) support the development of strategies and
                    program requirements to aid in acquisition and
                    transition planning for intellectual property;
                        (B) support the development and improvement of
                    intellectual property strategies as part of life-cycle
                    sustainment plans; and
                        (C) propose and implement alternative and
                    innovative methods of intellectual property valuation,
                    prioritization, and evaluation techniques for
                    intellectual property.
                (7) Recommending to the cognizant program manager for an
            acquisition program evaluation techniques and contracting
            mechanisms for implementation into the acquisition and
            sustainment activities of that acquisition program.
        (c) Acquisition of Commercial and Nondevelopmental Items, Products,
    and Services.--The pilot program shall provide criteria to ensure the
    appropriate consideration of commercial items and non-developmental
    items as alternatives to items to be specifically developed for the
    acquisition program, including evaluation of the benefits of reduced
    risk regarding cost, schedule, and performance associated with
    commercial and non-developmental items, products, and services.
        (d) Assessments.--Not later than November 1, 2020, and annually
    thereafter through 2023, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with
    the Secretaries concerned, shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a joint report on the pilot program conducted under this
    section. The report shall, at a minimum, include--
                (1) a description of the acquisition programs selected by
            the Secretary concerned;
                (2) a description of the specific activities in paragraph
            (b) that were performed under each program;
                (3) an assessment of the effectiveness of the activities;
                (4) an assessment of improvements to acquisition or
            sustainment activities related to the pilot program; and
                (5) an assessment of cost-savings from the activities
            related to the pilot program, including any improvement to
            mission success during the operations and support phase of the
            program.

    SEC. 802. PILOT PROGRAM TO USE ALPHA CONTRACTING TEAMS FOR COMPLEX
                  REQUIREMENTS.

        (a) In General.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall select at least
    2, and up to 5, initiatives to participate in a pilot to use teams
    that, with the advice of expert third parties, focus on the development
    of complex contract technical requirements for services, with each team
    focusing on developing achievable technical requirements that are
    appropriately valued and identifying the most effective acquisition
    strategy to achieve those requirements.
        (2) The Secretary shall develop metrics for tracking progress of
    the program at improving quality and acquisition cycle time.
        (b) Development of Criteria and Initiatives.--(1) Not later than
    February 1, 2020, the Secretary of Defense shall establish the pilot
    program and notify the congressional defense committees of the criteria
    used to select initiatives and the metrics used to track progress.
        (2) Not later than May 1, 2020, the Secretary shall notify the
    congressional defense committees of the initiatives selected for the
    program.
        (3) Not later than December 1, 2020, the Secretary shall brief the
    congressional defense committees on the progress of the selected
    initiatives, including the progress of the initiatives at improving
    quality and acquisition cycle time according to the metrics developed
    under subsection (a)(2).

    SEC. 803. MODIFICATION OF WRITTEN APPROVAL REQUIREMENT FOR TASK AND
                  DELIVERY ORDER SINGLE CONTRACT AWARDS.

        Section 2304a(d)(3) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (B), by redesignating clauses (i) and
            (ii) as subclauses (I) and (II), respectively;
                (2) by redesignating subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), and (D)
            as clauses (i), (ii), (iii), and (iv), respectively;
                (3) by striking ``No task or delivery order contract'' and
            inserting ``(A) Except as provided under subparagraph (B), no
            task or delivery order contract''; and
                (4) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
        ``(B) A task or delivery order contract in an amount estimated to
    exceed $100,000,000 (including all options) may be awarded to a single
    source without the written determination otherwise required under
    subparagraph (A) if the head of the agency has made a written
    determination pursuant to section 2304(c) of this title that other than
    competitive procedures may be used for the awarding of such
    contract.''.

    SEC. 804. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO ACQUIRE PRODUCTS AND SERVICES
                  PRODUCED IN COUNTRIES ALONG A MAJOR ROUTE OF SUPPLY TO
                  AFGHANISTAN.

        Section 801(f) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 Stat. 2399), as most recently amended
    by section 1214 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1649), is further amended by
    striking ``December 31, 2019'' and inserting ``December 31, 2021''.

    SEC. 805. MODIFICATION OF DIRECTOR OF OPERATIONAL TEST AND EVALUATION
                  REPORT.

        Section 139(h)(5) of title 10, United States Code, is amended to
    read as follows:
        ``(5) The Director shall solicit comments from the Secretaries of
    the military departments on each report of the Director to Congress
    under this section and summarize the comments in the report. The
    Director shall determine the amount of time available for the
    Secretaries to comment on the draft report on a case by case basis, and
    consider the extent to which substantive discussions have already been
    held between the Director and the military department. The Director
    shall reserve the right to issue the report without comment from a
    military department if the department's comments are not received
    within the time provided, and shall indicate any such omission in the
    report.''.

    SEC. 806. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE USE OF FIXED-PRICE CONTRACTS.

        (a) Department of Defense Review.--
                (1) In general.--The Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment shall review how the Department of
            Defense informs decisions to use fixed-price contracts to
            support broader acquisition objectives, to ensure that such
            decisions are made strategically and consistently. The review
            should include decisions on the use of the various types of
            fixed price contracts, including fixed-price incentive
            contracts.
                (2) Briefing.--Not later than February 1, 2020, the Under
            Secretary shall brief the congressional defense committees on
            the findings of the review required under paragraph (1).
        (b) Comptroller General Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than February 1, 2021, the
            Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to the
            congressional defense committees a report on the Department of
            Defense's use of fixed-price contracts, including different
            types of fixed-price contracts.
                (2) Elements.--The report required under paragraph (1)
            shall include the following elements:
                        (A) A description of the extent to which fixed-
                    price contracts have been used over time and the
                    conditions in which they are used.
                        (B) An assessment of the effects of the decisions
                    to use of fixed-price contract types, such as any
                    additional costs or savings or efficiencies in contract
                    administration.
                        (C) An assessment of how decisions to use various
                    types of fixed-price contracts affects the contract
                    closeout process.
        (c) Delayed Implementation of Regulations Requiring the Use of
    Fixed-price Contracts for Foreign Military Sales.--The regulations
    prescribed pursuant to section 830(a) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 22 U.S.C.
    2762 note) shall not take effect until December 31, 2020. The
    regulations as so prescribed shall take into account the findings of
    the review conducted under subsection (a)(1).

    SEC. 807. PILOT PROGRAM TO ACCELERATE CONTRACTING AND PRICING
                  PROCESSES.

        Section 890 of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) is amended--
                (1) by striking subsection (b);
                (2) by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as subsections
            (b) and (c), respectively;
                (3) in subsection (b), as redesignated by paragraph (2), by
            striking ``and an assessment of whether the program should be
            continued or expanded''; and
                (4) in subsection (c), as so redesignated, by striking
            ``January 2, 2021'' and inserting ``January 2, 2023''.

    SEC. 808. PILOT PROGRAM TO STREAMLINE DECISION-MAKING PROCESSES FOR
                  WEAPON SYSTEMS.

        (a) Candidate Acquisition Programs.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than February 1, 2020, each
            Service Acquisition Executive shall recommend to the Secretary
            of Defense at least one major defense acquisition program for a
            pilot program to include tailored measures to streamline the
            entire milestone decision process, with the results evaluated
            and reported for potential wider use.
                (2) Elements.--Each pilot program selected pursuant to
            paragraph (1) shall include the following elements:
                        (A) Delineating the appropriate information needed
                    to support milestone decisions, assuring program
                    accountability and oversight, which should be based on
                    the business case principles needed for well-informed
                    milestone decisions, including user-defined
                    requirements, reasonable acquisition and life-cycle
                    cost estimates, and a knowledge-based acquisition plan
                    for maturing technologies, stabilizing the program
                    design, and ensuring key manufacturing processes are in
                    control.
                        (B) Developing an efficient process for providing
                    this information to the milestone decision authority
                    by--
                                (i) minimizing any reviews between the
                            program office and the different functional
                            staff offices within each chain of command
                            level; and
                                (ii) establishing frequent, regular
                            interaction between the program office and
                            milestone decision makers, in lieu of
                            documentation reviews, to help expedite the
                            process.
        (b) Briefing.--Not later than May 1, 2020, the Under Secretary of
    Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall provide to the
    congressional defense committees an informal briefing detailing--
                (1) the acquisition programs selected pursuant to
            subsection (a);
                (2) the associated action plans, including timelines, for
            each program; and
                (3) the manner in which each program conforms to the
            requirements set forth in subsection (a)(2).

    SEC. 809. DOCUMENTATION OF MARKET RESEARCH RELATED TO COMMERCIAL ITEM
                  DETERMINATIONS.

        (a) In General.--Section 2377(c) of title 10, United States Code,
    is amended--
                (1) by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph (5); and
                (2) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following new
            paragraph:
                ``(4) The head of an agency shall document the results of
            market research in a manner appropriate to the size and
            complexity of the acquisition.''.
        (b) Conforming Amendment Related to Prospective Amendment.--Section
    836(d)(3)(C)(ii) of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) is amended by striking
    ``in paragraph (4)'' and inserting ``in paragraph (5)''.

    SEC. 810. MODIFICATION TO SMALL PURCHASE THRESHOLD EXCEPTION TO
                  SOURCING REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTAIN ARTICLES.

        Subsection (h) of section 2533a of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended to read as follows:
        ``(h) Exception for Small Purchases.--Subsection (a) does not apply
    to purchases for amounts not greater than $150,000. A proposed purchase
    or contract for an amount greater than $150,000 may not be divided into
    several purchases or contracts for lesser amounts in order to qualify
    for this exception. On October 1 of each year evenly divisible by 5,
    the Secretary of Defense may adjust the dollar threshold in this
    subsection based on changes in the Consumer Price Index. The Secretary
    shall publish notice of any such adjustment in the Federal Register,
    and the new price threshold shall take effect on the date of
    publication.''.

     Subtitle B--Provisions Relating to Major Defense Acquisition Programs

    SEC. 821. NAVAL VESSEL CERTIFICATION REQUIRED BEFORE MILESTONE B
                  APPROVAL.

        Section 2366b(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (3)(O), by striking ``; and'' and
            inserting a semicolon;
                (2) in paragraph (4), by striking the period at the end and
            inserting ``; and''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(5) in the case of a naval vessel program, certifies
            compliance with the requirements of section 8669b of this
            title.''.

                      Subtitle C--Industrial Base Matters

    SEC. 831. MODERNIZATION OF ACQUISITION PROCESSES TO ENSURE INTEGRITY OF
                  INDUSTRIAL BASE.

        (a) Digitization and Modernization.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    streamline and digitize the existing Department of Defense approach for
    identifying and mitigating risks to the defense industrial base across
    the acquisition process, creating a continuous model that uses digital
    tools, technologies, and approaches designed to ensure the
    accessibility of data to key decision-makers in the Department.
        (b) Analytical Framework.--
                (1) In general.--The Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment, in coordination with the Defense
            Security Service (or successor entity) and other organizations
            as appropriate, shall develop an analytical framework for risk
            mitigation across the acquisition process.
                (2) Elements.--The analytical framework required under
            paragraph (1) shall include the following elements:
                        (A) Characterization and monitoring of supply chain
                    risks, including--
                                (i) material sources and fragility;
                                (ii) counterfeit parts;
                                (iii) cybersecurity of contractors;
                                (iv) vendor vetting in contingency or
                            operational environments; and
                                (v) other risk areas as determined
                            appropriate.
                        (B) Characterization and monitoring of risks posed
                    by contractor behavior that constitute violations of
                    laws or regulations, including those relating to--
                                (i) fraud;
                                (ii) ownership structures;
                                (iii) trafficking in persons;
                                (iv) workers' health and safety;
                                (v) affiliation with the enemy; and
                                (vi) other risk areas as deemed
                            appropriate.
                        (C) Characterization of the Department's
                    acquisition processes and procedures, including--
                                (i) market research;
                                (ii) responsibility determinations,
                            including consideration of the need for special
                            standards of responsibility to address the
                            risks described in subparagraphs (A) and (B);
                                (iii) facilities clearances;
                                (iv) contract requirements definition and
                            technical evaluation;
                                (v) contract awards and contractor
                            mobilization;
                                (vi) contractor mobilization to include
                            hiring, training, and establishing facilities;
                                (vii) contract administration, contract
                            management, and oversight;
                                (viii) contract audit for closeout;
                                (ix) contractor business system reviews;
                            and
                                (x) other relevant processes and
                            procedures.
                        (D) Characterization and monitoring of the health
                    and activities of the defense industrial base,
                    including those relating to--
                                (i) balance sheets, revenues,
                            profitability, and debt;
                                (ii) investment, innovation, and
                            technological and manufacturing sophistication;
                                (iii) finances, access to capital markets,
                            and cost of raising capital within those
                            markets;
                                (iv) corporate governance, leadership, and
                            culture of performance; and
                                (v) history of performance on past
                            Department of Defense and government contracts.
        (c) Roles and Responsibilities.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    designate the roles and responsibilities of organizations and
    individuals to execute activities under this section, including--
                (1) the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
            Sustainment, including the Office of Defense Pricing and
            Contracting and the Office of Industrial Policy;
                (2) Service Acquisition Executives;
                (3) program offices and procuring contracting officers;
                (4) administrative contracting officers within the Defense
            Contract Management Agency and the Supervisor of Shipbuilding;
                (5) the Defense Security Service and the Defense
            Counterintelligence Security Agency;
                (6) the Defense Contract Audit Agency;
                (7) departments, agencies, or activities which own or
            operate systems containing data relevant to Department of
            Defense contractors;
                (8) the Under Secretary for Research and Engineering; and
                (9) other relevant organizations and individuals.
        (d) Enabling Data, Tools, and Systems.--
                (1) Assessment of existing data sources, systems, and
            tools.--
                        (A) In general.--The Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Acquisition and Sustainment, in consultation with the
                    Chief Data Officer of the Department of Defense, and
                    the Defense Security Service (or successor entity),
                    shall assess the extent to which existing systems of
                    record relevant to risk assessments and contracting are
                    producing, exposing, and timely maintaining valid and
                    reliable data for the purposes of the Department's
                    continuous assessment and mitigation of risks in the
                    defense industrial base.
                        (B) Elements.--The assessment required under
                    subparagraph (A) shall include the following elements:
                                (i) Identification of the necessary source
                            data, to include data from contractors,
                            intelligence and security activities, program
                            offices, and commercial research entities.
                                (ii) A description of the modern data
                            infrastructure, tools, and applications and
                            what changes would improve the effectiveness
                            and efficiency of mitigating the risks
                            described in subsection (b)(2).
                                (iii) An assessment of the following
                            systems owned or operated outside of the
                            Department of Defense:
                                        (I) The Federal Awardee Performance
                                    and Integrity Information System
                                    (FAPIIS).
                                        (II) The System for Award
                                    Management (SAM).
                                        (III) The Federal Procurement Data
                                    System-Next Generation (FPDS-NG).
                                (iv) An assessment of systems owned or
                            operated by the Department of Defense,
                            including the Defense Security Service (or
                            successor entity) and other defense agencies
                            and field activities used to capture and
                            analyze the performance of vendors and
                            contractors.
                (2) Modernization of data collection, exposure, and
            analysis methods.--Based on the findings pursuant to paragraph
            (1), the Secretary of Defense shall develop a unified set of
            activities to modernize the systems of record, data sources and
            collection methods, and data exposure mechanisms. The unified
            set of activities should feature--
                        (A) the ability to continuously collect data on,
                    assess, and mitigate risks;
                        (B) data analytics and business intelligence tools
                    and methods; and
                        (C) continuous development and continuous delivery
                    of secure software to implement the activities.
        (e) Reports.--
                (1) Initial report.--Not later than November 15, 2019, the
            Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
            committees a report on actions taken pursuant to this section,
            including recommendations for any further authorities or
            legislation.
                (2) Second report.--Not later than April 15, 2020, the
            Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
            committees a report on actions taken pursuant to this section,
            including recommendations for any further legislation.
        (f) Comptroller General Reviews.--
                (1) Briefing.--Not later than February 15, 2020, the
            Comptroller General of the United States shall brief the
            congressional defense committees on Department of Defense
            efforts over the previous 5 years to continuously assess and
            mitigate risks to the defense industrial base across the
            acquisition process, and a summary of current and planned
            efforts.
                (2) Annual assessments.--Not later than June 15, 2020, and
            annually thereafter, the Comptroller General of the United
            States shall submit to the congressional defense committees an
            assessment of Department of Defense progress in implementing
            the framework required under subsection (b).

    SEC. 832. ASSESSMENT OF PRECISION-GUIDED MISSILES FOR RELIANCE ON
                  FOREIGN-MADE MICROELECTRONIC COMPONENTS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than August 31, 2020, the Secretary of
    the Air Force shall brief the congressional defense committees on the
    findings of an assessment of the Air Force's precision-guided missiles
    for reliance on foreign-made microelectronic components.
        (b) Elements.--The assessment required under subsection (a) shall--
                (1) consider certain risks such as--
                        (A) where microelectronic components for all of the
                    Air Force's precision-guided missiles currently in
                    production were made;
                        (B) the contract tier level of the microelectronic
                    components supplier; and
                        (C) which of the microelectronic components are
                    cyber security concerns; and
                (2) identify mitigation strategies.

    SEC. 833. MITIGATING RISKS RELATED TO FOREIGN OWNERSHIP, CONTROL, OR
                  INFLUENCE OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CONTRACTORS OR
                  SUBCONTRACTORS.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Beneficial owner; beneficial ownership.--The terms
            ``beneficial owner'' and ``beneficial ownership'' shall be
            determined in the manner set forth in section 240.13d-3 of
            title 17, Code of Federal Regulations.
                (2) Company.--The term ``company'' means any corporation,
            company, limited liability company, limited partnership,
            business trust, business association, or other similar entity.
                (3) Covered contractor or subcontractor.--The term
            ``covered contractor or subcontractor'' means a company that is
            an existing or prospective contractor or subcontractor of the
            Department of Defense on a contract or subcontract with a value
            in excess of $5,000,000, except as provided in subsection (c).
                (4) Foreign ownership, control, or influence; foci.--The
            terms ``foreign ownership, control, or influence'' and ``FOCI''
            have the meanings given those terms under the policy, factors,
            and procedures of the National Industrial Security Program
            Operating Manual, DOD 5220.22-M, or a successor document.
        (b) Improved Assessment and Mitigation of Risks Related to Foreign
    Ownership, Control, or Influence.--
                (1) In general.--In developing and implementing the
            analytical framework for mitigating risk relating to ownership
            structures, as required by section 831(b)(2)(B)(ii), the
            Secretary of Defense shall improve the process and procedures
            for the assessment and mitigation of risks related to foreign
            ownership, control, or influence (FOCI) of contractors and
            subcontractors doing business with the Department of Defense.
                (2) Elements.--The process and procedures for the
            assessment and mitigation of risk relating to ownership
            structures referred to in paragraph (1) shall include the
            following elements:
                        (A) Assessment of foci.--(i) A requirement for
                    covered contractors and subcontractors to disclose to
                    the Defense Security Service, or its successor
                    organization, their beneficial ownership and whether
                    they are under FOCI.
                        (ii) A requirement to update such disclosures when
                    significant changes occur to information previously
                    provided, consistent with or similar to the procedures
                    for updating FOCI information under the National
                    Industrial Security Program.
                        (iii) A requirement for covered contractors and
                    subcontractors determined to be under FOCI to disclose
                    contact information for each of its foreign owners that
                    is a beneficial owner.
                        (iv) A requirement that, at a minimum, the
                    disclosures required by this paragraph be provided at
                    the time the contract or subcontract is awarded,
                    amended, or renewed, but in no case later than one year
                    after the Secretary prescribes regulations to carry out
                    this subsection.
                        (B) Responsibility determination.--Consistent with
                    section 831(b)(2)(C)(ii), consideration of FOCI risks
                    as part of responsibility determinations, including--
                                (i) whether to establish a special standard
                            of responsibility relating to FOCI risks for
                            covered contractors or subcontractors, and the
                            extent to which the policies and procedures
                            consistent with or similar to those relating to
                            FOCI under the National Industrial Security
                            Program shall be applied to covered contractors
                            or subcontractors;
                                (ii) procedures for contracting officers
                            making responsibility determinations regarding
                            whether covered contractors and subcontractors
                            may be under foreign ownership, control, or
                            influence and for determining whether there is
                            reason to believe that such foreign ownership,
                            control, or influence would pose a risk to
                            national security or potential risk of
                            compromise because of sensitive data, systems,
                            or processes, such as personally identifiable
                            information, cybersecurity, or national
                            security systems involved with the contract or
                            subcontract; and
                                (iii) modification of policies, directives,
                            and practices to provide that an assessment
                            that a covered contractor or subcontractor is
                            under FOCI may be a sufficient basis for a
                            contracting officer to determine that a
                            contractor or subcontractor is not responsible.
                        (C) Contract requirements, administration, and
                    oversight relating to foci.--
                                (i) Requirements for contract clauses
                            providing for and enforcing disclosures related
                            to changes in FOCI during performance of the
                            contract, consistent with subparagraph (A), and
                            necessitating the effective mitigation of risks
                            related to FOCI throughout the duration of the
                            contract or subcontract.
                                (ii) Pursuant to section 831(c),
                            designation of the appropriate Department of
                            Defense official responsible to approve and to
                            take actions relating to award, modification,
                            termination of a contract, or direction to
                            modify or terminate a subcontract due to an
                            assessment by the Defense Security Service, or
                            its successor organization, that a covered
                            contractor or subcontractor under FOCI poses a
                            risk to national security or potential risk of
                            compromise.
                                (iii) A requirement for the provision of
                            additional information regarding beneficial
                            ownership and control of any covered contractor
                            or subcontractor on the contract or
                            subcontract.
                                (iv) Other measures as necessary to be
                            consistent with other relevant practices,
                            policies, regulations, and actions, including
                            those under the National Industrial Security
                            Program.
        (c) Applicability to Contracts and Subcontracts for Commercial
    Products and Services and Other Forms of Acquisition Agreements.--
                (1) Commercial products and services.--The disclosure
            requirements under subsection (b) shall not apply to a contract
            or subcontract for commercial products or services, unless a
            designated senior official specifically requires the
            disclosures described in such subparagraphs with respect to the
            contract or subcontract based on a determination by the
            designated senior official that the contract or subcontract
            involves a risk to national security or potential risk of
            compromise because of sensitive data, systems, or processes,
            such as personally identifiable information, cybersecurity, or
            national security systems.
                (2) Research and development and procurement activities.--
            The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that the requirements of
            this section are applied to research and development and
            procurement activities, including for the delivery of services,
            established through any means including those under section
            2358(b) of title 10, United States Code.
        (d) Availability of Resources.--The Secretary shall ensure that
    sufficient resources, including subject matter expertise, are allocated
    to execute the functions necessary to carry out this section, including
    the assessment, mitigation, contract administration, and oversight
    functions.
        (e) Reporting Requirements and Limited Availability of Beneficial
    Ownership Data.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
            establish a process to update systems of record to improve the
            assessment and mitigation of risks associated with FOCI through
            the inclusion and updating of all appropriate associated
            uniquely identifying information about the contracts and
            contractors and subcontracts and subcontractors in the Federal
            Awardee Performance and Integrity Information System (FAPIIS),
            administered by the General Services Administration, and the
            Commercial and Government Entity (CAGE) database, administered
            by the Defense Logistics Agency.
                (2) Limited availability of information.--The Secretary of
            Defense shall ensure that the information required to be
            disclosed pursuant to this subsection is--
                        (A) not made public;
                        (B) made available via the FAPIIS and CAGE
                    databases; and
                        (C) made available to appropriate government
                    departments or agencies.

    SEC. 834. EXTENSION AND REVISIONS TO NEVER CONTRACT WITH THE ENEMY.

        (a) Extension.--Section 841(n) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is amended
    by striking ``December 31, 2021'' and inserting ``December 31, 2023''.
        (b) Expansion of Program.--Section 841(a) of such Act is amended--
                (1) in the heading, by striking ``Identification of Persons
            and Entities'' and inserting ``Program'';
                (2) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking
            ``establish in'' and all that follows and inserting ``establish
            a program to mitigate threats posed by vendors supporting
            operations outside the United States. The program shall use
            available intelligence to identify persons and entities that--
            '';
                (3) in paragraph (1), by striking ``; or'' and inserting a
            semicolon;
                (4) in paragraph (2), by striking the period and inserting
            a semicolon; and
                (5) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
                ``(3) directly or indirectly support a covered person or
            entity or otherwise pose a force protection risk to personnel
            of the United States or coalition forces; or
                ``(4) pose an unacceptable national security risk.''.
        (c) Inclusion of All Contracts.--Sections 841 and 842 of such Act
    are further amended by striking ``covered contract'' each place it
    appears and inserting ``contract''.
        (d) Inclusion of All Combatant Commands.--Sections 841 and 842 of
    such Act are further amended by striking ``covered combatant command''
    each place it appears and inserting ``combatant command''.
        (e) Covered Person or Entity.--Section 843(6) of such Act is
    amended to read as follows:
                ``(6) Covered person or entity.--The term `covered person
            or entity' means a person that is--
                        ``(A) engaging in acts of violence against
                    personnel of the United States or coalition forces;
                        ``(B) providing financing, logistics, training, or
                    intelligence to a person described in subparagraph (A);
                        ``(C) engaging in foreign intelligence activities
                    against the United States or against coalition forces;
                        ``(D) engaging in transnational organized crime or
                    criminal activities; or
                        ``(E) engaging in other activities that present a
                    direct or indirect risk to the national security of the
                    United States or coalition forces.''.
        (f) Delegation Authority of Combatant Commander.--
                (1) Use of designees.--Sections 841 and 842 of such Act are
            further amended by striking ``specified deputies'' each place
            it appears and inserting ``designee''.
                (2) Removal of limitations on delegation.--Section 841 of
            such Act is further amended by striking subsection (g).
        (g) Authorities To Terminate, Void, and Restrict.--Section 841(c)
    of such Act is further amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1)--
                        (A) by inserting ``to a person or entity'' after
                    ``concerned''; and
                        (B) by striking ``the contract'' and all that
                    follows through the period at the end and inserting
                    ``the person or entity has been identified under the
                    program established under subsection (a).'';
                (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``has failed'' and all
            that follows and inserting ``has been identified under the
            program established under subsection (a).''; and
                (3) in paragraph (3), by striking ``the contract'' and all
            that follows through the period at the end and inserting ``the
            contractor, or the recipient of the grant or cooperative
            agreement, has been identified under the program established
            under subsection (a).''.
        (h) Contract Clause.--Section 841(d)(2)(B) of such Act is amended
    by inserting ``and restrict future award to any contractor, or
    recipient of a grant or cooperative agreement, that has been identified
    under the program established under subsection (a)'' after ``subsection
    (c)''.
        (i) Participation of Secretary of State.--Section 841 of such Act
    is further amended--
                (1) in subsection (a) in the matter preceding paragraph
            (1), by striking ``in consultation with''; and
                (2) in subsection (f)(1), by striking ``in consultation
            with''.
        (j) Sharing of Information on Supporters of the Enemy.--Section
    841(h)(1) of such Act is further amended by striking ``may be
    providing'' and all that follows through ``or entity'' and inserting
    ``have been identified under the program established under subsection
    (a)''.
        (k) Inapplicability to Certain Contracts, Grants, and Cooperative
    Agreements.--Section 841(j) of such Act is amended by striking
    ``contracts, grants, and cooperative agreements'' and all that follows
    through the period at the end and inserting ``a contract, grant, or
    cooperative agreement that is performed entirely inside the United
    States unless the recipient of such contract, grant, or cooperative
    agreement is a foreign entity.''.
        (l) Construction With Other Authorities.--Section 841 of such Act
    is further amended--
                (1) in subsection (l), by striking ``Except as provided in
            subsection (m), the'' and inserting ``The''; and
                (2) by striking subsection (m).
        (m) Additional Access to Records.--Section 842 of such Act is
    further amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``, except as
                    provided under subsection (c)(1),'';
                        (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``ensure that
                    funds'' and all that follows through the period at the
                    end and inserting ``support the program established
                    under section 841(a).'';
                        (C) in paragraph (3), by striking ``that funds''
                    and all that follows through the period at the end and
                    inserting ``that the examination of such records will
                    support the program established under section
                    841(a).''; and
                        (D) by striking paragraph (4); and
                (2) by striking subsection (c).
        (n) Reports.--Subtitle E of title VIII of such Act (10 U.S.C. 2302
    note) is further amended--
                (1) in section 841(i)(1), in the matter preceding
            subparagraph (A), by striking ``2016, 2017, and 2018'' and
            inserting ``2016 through 2023''; and
                (2) in section 842(b)(1), by striking ``2016, 2017, and
            2018'' and inserting ``2016 through 2023''.
        (o) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--
                (1) Section heading.--The heading of section 841 of such
            Act is amended by striking ``providing funds to'' and inserting
            ``supporting''.
                (2) Redesignations.--Section 841 of such Act is further
            amended by redesignating subsections (h) through (l) and (n)
            (as amended by subsections (a) through (n) of this section) as
            subsections (g) through (l), respectively.
                (3) Definitions.--Section 843 of such Act is amended by
            striking paragraphs (2) through (5) and redesignating
            paragraphs (6) through (9) as paragraphs (2) through (5),
            respectively.

                       Subtitle D--Small Business Matters

    SEC. 841. REAUTHORIZATION AND IMPROVEMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                  MENTOR-PROTEGE PROGRAM.

        (a) Permanent Authorization.--Section 831 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 (Public Law 101-510; 10 U.S.C.
    2302 note) is amended by striking subsection (j).
        (b) Office of Small Business Programs Oversight.--Section 831 of
    the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 (Public Law
    101-510; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (n) as subsection (o); and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (m) the following new
            subsection:
        ``(n) Establishment of Performance Goals and Periodic Reviews.--The
    Office of Small Business Programs of the Department of Defense shall--
                ``(1) establish performance goals consistent with the
            stated purpose of the Mentor-Protege Program and outcome-based
            metrics to measure progress in meeting those goals; and
                ``(2) submit to the congressional defense committees, not
            later than February 1, 2020, a report on progress made toward
            implementing these performance goals and metrics, based on
            periodic reviews of the procedures used to approve mentor-
            protege agreements.''.
        (c) Modification of Disadvantaged Small Business Concern
    Definition.--Subsection (o)(2) of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 1991 (Public Law 101-510; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note), as
    redesignated by subsection (b)(1) of this section, is amended by
    striking ``has less than half the size standard corresponding to its
    primary North American Industry Classification System code'' and
    inserting ``is not more than the size standard corresponding to its
    primary North American Industry Classification System code''.
        (d) Removal of Pilot Program References.--Section 831 of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 (Public Law
    101-510; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is amended--
                (1) in the subsection heading for subsection (a), by
            striking ``Pilot''; and
                (2) by striking ``pilot'' each place it appears.
        (e) Independent Report on Program Effectiveness.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall direct the
            Defense Business Board to submit to the congressional defense
            committees a report evaluating the effectiveness of the Mentor-
            Protege Program established under section 831 of the National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 (Public Law 101-
            510; 10 U.S.C. 2302 note), including recommendations for
            improving the program in terms of performance metrics, forms of
            assistance, and overall program effectiveness not later than
            March 31, 2022.
                (2) Congressional defense committees defined.--In this
            subsection, the term ``congressional defense committees'' has
            the meaning given that term in section 101(a)(16) of title 10,
            United States Code.

    SEC. 842. MODIFICATION OF JUSTIFICATION AND APPROVAL REQUIREMENT FOR
                  CERTAIN DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CONTRACTS.

        (a) Modification of Justification and Approval Requirement.--
    Notwithstanding section 811 of the National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 Stat. 2405)--
                (1) no justification and approval is required under such
            section for a sole-source contract awarded by the Department of
            Defense in a covered procurement for an amount not exceeding
            $100,000,000; and
                (2) for purposes of subsections (a)(2) and (c)(3)(A) of
            such section, the appropriate official designated to approve
            the justification for a sole-source contract awarded by the
            Department of Defense in a covered procurement exceeding
            $100,000,000 is the official designated in section
            2304(f)(1)(B)(ii) of title 10, United States Code.
        (b) Guidance.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall issue guidance to
    implement the authority under subsection (a).
        (c) Comptroller General Review.--
                (1) Data tracking and collection.--The Department of
            Defense shall track the use of the authority provided pursuant
            to subsection (a) and make the data available to the
            Comptroller General for purposes of the report required under
            paragraph (2).
                (2) Report.--Not later than February 1, 2022, the
            Comptroller General of the United States shall submit a report
            to the congressional defense committees on the use of the
            authority provided pursuant to subsection (a) through the end
            of fiscal year 2021.

         Subtitle E--Provisions Related to Software-Driven Capabilities

    SEC. 851. IMPROVED MANAGEMENT OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY AND CYBERSPACE
                  INVESTMENTS.

        (a) Improved Management.--
                (1) In general.--The Chief Information Officer of the
            Department of Defense shall work with the Chief Data Officer of
            the Department of Defense to optimize the Department's process
            for accounting for, managing, and reporting its information
            technology and cyberspace investments. The optimization should
            include alternative methods of presenting budget justification
            materials to the public and congressional staff to more
            accurately communicate when, how, and with what frequency
            capability is delivered to end users, in accordance with best
            practices for managing and reporting on information technology
            investments.
                (2) Briefing.--Not later than February 3, 2020, the Chief
            Information Officer of the Department of Defense shall brief
            the congressional defense committees on the process
            optimization undertaken pursuant to paragraph (1), including
            any recommendations for legislation.
        (b) Delivery of Information Technology Budget.--The Secretary of
    Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees the
    Department of Defense budget request for information technology not
    later than 15 days after the submittal to Congress of the budget of the
    President for a fiscal year pursuant to section 1105 of title 31,
    United States Code.

    SEC. 852. SPECIAL PATHWAYS FOR RAPID ACQUISITION OF SOFTWARE
                  APPLICATIONS AND UPGRADES.

        (a) Guidance Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall establish
    guidance authorizing the use of special pathways for the rapid
    acquisition of software applications and upgrades that are intended to
    be fielded within one year.
        (b) Software Acquisition Pathways.--
                (1) Use of proven technologies and solutions.--The guidance
            required by subsection (a) shall provide for the use of proven
            technologies and solutions to continuously engineer and deliver
            capabilities in software.
                (2) Objectives.--The objectives of using the acquisition
            authority under this section shall be to begin the engineering
            of new capabilities quickly, to demonstrate viability and
            effectiveness of those capabilities in operation, and to
            continue updating and delivering new capabilities iteratively
            afterwards.
                (3) Treatment not as acquisition program.--An acquisition
            using the authority under this section shall not be treated as
            an acquisition program for the purpose of section 2430 of title
            10, United States Code, or Department of Defense Directive
            5000.01 without the specific direction of the Under Secretary
            of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment or a Senior
            Acquisition Executive.
                (4) Pathways.--The guidance shall provide for the following
            two rapid acquisition pathways:
                        (A) Applications.--The applications software
                    acquisition pathway shall provide for the use of rapid
                    development and implementation of applications and
                    other software and software improvements running on
                    commercial commodity hardware (including modified
                    hardware) operated by the Department of Defense.
                        (B) Embedded systems.--The embedded systems
                    software acquisition pathway shall provide for the
                    rapid development and insertion of upgrades and
                    improvements for software embedded in weapon systems
                    and other military-unique hardware systems.
        (c) Expedited Process.--
                (1) In general.--The guidance required by subsection (a)
            shall provide for a streamlined and coordinated requirements,
            budget, and acquisition process that results in the rapid
            fielding of software applications and software upgrades to
            embedded systems in a period of not more than one year from the
            time that the process is initiated. It shall also require the
            collection of data on the version fielded and continuous
            engagement with the users of that software, so as to enable
            engineering and delivery of additional versions in periods of
            not more than one year each.
                (2) Expedited software requirements process.--
                        (A) Inapplicability of existing guidance.--Software
                    acquisitions conducted under the authority of this
                    provision shall not be subject to the Joint
                    Capabilities Integration and Development System (JCIDS)
                    Manual and Department of Defense Directive 5000.01,
                    except to the extent specifically provided in the
                    guidance required under subsection (a) or by the Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment or
                    a Senior Acquisition Executive.
                        (B) Requirements.--The guidance required by
                    subsection (a) shall provide the following with respect
                    to requirements:
                                (i) Requirements for covered acquisitions
                            are developed on an iterative basis through
                            engagement with the user community, and the use
                            of user feedback in order to regularly define
                            and set priorities for software requirements
                            and evaluate the software capabilities
                            acquired.
                                (ii) The requirements process begins with
                            the identification of the warfighter or user
                            need, including the rationale for how these
                            software capabilities will support increased
                            lethality and efficiency, and the
                            identification of a relevant user community.
                                (iii) Initial contract requirements are
                            stated in the form of a summary-level list of
                            problems and shortcomings in existing software
                            systems and desired features or capabilities of
                            new or upgraded software systems.
                                (iv) Contract requirements are continuously
                            refined and set in priority order in an
                            evolutionary process through discussions with
                            users that may continue throughout the
                            development and implementation period.
                                (v) Issues related to lifecycle costs and
                            systems interoperability are continuously
                            considered.
                                (vi) Issues of logistics support in cases
                            where the software developer may stop
                            supporting the software system are addressed.
                                (vii) Rapid contracting procedures, to
                            include timeframes for award, contract types,
                            teaming, and options.
                                (viii) Execution processes, including
                            supporting development and test infrastructure,
                            automation and tools, data collection and
                            sharing, the role of developmental and
                            operational testing activities, and key
                            decisionmaking and oversight events, and
                            supporting processes and activities such as
                            independent costing activity, operational
                            demonstration, and performance metrics.
                                (ix) Administrative procedures, including
                            procedures related to the roles and
                            responsibilities of the implementing project or
                            product teams and supporting activities, team
                            selection and staffing process, oversight roles
                            and responsibilities, and appropriate
                            independent technology assessments, testing,
                            and cost estimation, including relevant
                            thresholds or designation criteria.
                                (x) Mechanisms and waivers designed to
                            ensure flexibility in the implementation of the
                            authority, including the use of other
                            transaction authority, broad agency
                            announcements, and other procedures.

                           Subtitle F--Other Matters

    SEC. 861. NOTIFICATION OF NAVY PROCUREMENT PRODUCTION DISRUPTIONS.

        (a) In General.--Chapter 137 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new section:
    ``Sec. 2339b. Notification of Navy procurement production disruptions
        ``(a) Requirement for Contractor To Provide Notice of Delays.--The
    Secretary of the Navy shall require prime contractors of any Navy
    procurement program to report within 15 calendar days any stop work
    order or other manufacturing disruption of 15 calendar days or more, by
    the prime contractor or any sub-contractor, to the respective program
    manager and Navy technical authority.
        ``(b) Quarterly Reports.--The Secretary of the Navy shall submit to
    the congressional defense committees not later than 15 calendar days
    after the end of each quarter of a fiscal year a report listing all
    notifications made pursuant to subsection (a) during the preceding
    quarter.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 137 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting
    after the item relating to section 2339a the following new item:

    ``2339b. Notification of Navy procurement production disruptions.''.

    SEC. 862. MODIFICATION TO ACQUISITION AUTHORITY OF THE COMMANDER OF THE
                  UNITED STATES CYBER COMMAND.

        Section 807 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 10 U.S.C. 2224 note) is amended by
    inserting ``on new contract efforts'' after ``may not obligate or
    expend more than $75,000,000''.

    SEC. 863. PROHIBITION ON OPERATION OR PROCUREMENT OF FOREIGN-MADE
                  UNMANNED AIRCRAFT SYSTEMS.

        (a) Prohibition on Agency Operation or Procurement.--The Secretary
    of Defense may not operate or enter into or renew a contract for the
    procurement of--
                (1) a covered unmanned aircraft system that--
                        (A) is manufactured in a covered foreign country or
                    by an entity domiciled in a covered foreign country;
                        (B) uses flight controllers, radios, data
                    transmission devices, cameras, or gimbals manufactured
                    in a covered foreign country or by an entity domiciled
                    in a covered foreign country;
                        (C) uses a ground control system or operating
                    software developed in a covered foreign country or by
                    an entity domiciled in a covered foreign country; or
                        (D) uses network connectivity or data storage
                    located in or administered by an entity domiciled in a
                    covered foreign country; or
                (2) a system manufactured in a covered foreign country or
            by an entity domiciled in a covered foreign country for the
            detection or identification of covered unmanned aircraft
            systems.
        (b) Exemption.--The Secretary of Defense is exempt from the
    restriction under subsection (a) if the operation or procurement is for
    the purposes of--
                (1) Counter-UAS surrogate testing and training; or
                (2) intelligence, electronic warfare, and information
            warfare operations, testing, analysis, and training.
        (c) Waiver.--The Secretary of Defense may waive the restriction
    under subsection (a) on a case by case basis by certifying in writing
    to the congressional defense committees that the operation or
    procurement is required in the national interest of the United States.
        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Covered foreign country.--The term ``covered foreign
            country'' means the People's Republic of China.
                (2) Covered unmanned aircraft system.--The term ``covered
            unmanned aircraft system'' means an unmanned aircraft system
            and any related services and equipment.

    SEC. 864. PROHIBITION ON CONTRACTING WITH PERSONS THAT HAVE BUSINESS
                  OPERATIONS WITH THE MADURO REGIME.

        (a) Prohibition.--Except as provided under subsections (c), (d),
    and (e), the Department of Defense may not enter into a contract for
    the procurement of goods or services with any person that has business
    operations with an authority of the Government of Venezuela that is not
    recognized as the legitimate Government of Venezuela by the United
    States Government.
        (b) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Business operations.--The term ``business operations''
            means engaging in commerce in any form, including acquiring,
            developing, maintaining, owning, selling, possessing, leasing,
            or operating equipment, facilities, personnel, products,
            services, personal property, real property, or any other
            apparatus of business or commerce.
                (2) Government of venezuela.--(A) The term ``Government of
            Venezuela'' includes the government of any political
            subdivision of Venezuela, and any agency or instrumentality of
            the Government of Venezuela.
                (B) For purposes of subparagraph (A), the term ``agency or
            instrumentality of the Government of Venezuela'' means an
            agency or instrumentality of a foreign state as defined in
            section 1603(b) of title 28, United States Code, with each
            reference in such section to ``a foreign state'' deemed to be a
            reference to ``Venezuela''.
                (3) Person.--The term ``person'' means--
                        (A) a natural person, corporation, company,
                    business association, partnership, society, trust, or
                    any other nongovernmental entity, organization, or
                    group;
                        (B) any governmental entity or instrumentality of a
                    government, including a multilateral development
                    institution (as defined in section 1701(c)(3) of the
                    International Financial Institutions Act (22 U.S.C.
                    262r(c)(3))); and
                        (C) any successor, subunit, parent entity, or
                    subsidiary of, or any entity under common ownership or
                    control with, any entity described in subparagraph (A)
                    or (B).
        (c) Exceptions.--
                (1) In general.--The prohibition under subsection (a) does
            not apply to a contract that the Secretary of Defense
            determines--
                        (A) is necessary--
                                (i) for purposes of providing humanitarian
                            assistance to the people of Venezuela;
                                (ii) for purposes of providing disaster
                            relief and other urgent life-saving measures;
                                (iii) to carry out noncombatant
                            evacuations; or
                                (iv) to carry out stabilization activities;
                            or
                        (B) is vital to the national security interests of
                    the United States.
                (2) Notification requirement.--The Secretary of Defense
            shall notify the congressional defense committees of any
            contract entered into on the basis of an exception provided for
            under paragraph (1).
        (d) Office of Foreign Assets Control Licenses.--The prohibition in
    subsection (a) shall not apply to a person that has a valid license to
    operate in Venezuela issued by the Office of Foreign Assets Control.
        (e) American Diplomatic Mission in Venezuela.--The prohibition in
    subsection (a) shall not apply to contracts related to the operation
    and maintenance of the United States Government's consular offices and
    diplomatic posts in Venezuela.
        (f) Applicability.--This section shall apply with respect to any
    contract entered into on or after the date of the enactment of this
    section.

    SEC. 865. COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES REPORT ON DEPARTMENT
                  OF DEFENSE EFFORTS TO COMBAT HUMAN TRAFFICKING THROUGH
                  PROCUREMENT PRACTICES.

        (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States
    shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report on
    Department of Defense efforts to combat human trafficking.
        (b) Elements.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    evaluate--
                (1) the efforts of the Department of Defense to combat
            human trafficking in its contracting and supply chain policy,
            regulation, and practices, to include implementation of title
            XVII of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
            2013 (Public Law 112-239; 126 Stat. 2092) and Executive Order
            13627 (77 Fed. Reg. 60029), as well as the nature and extent of
            training for Department of Defense contract officers on how to
            evaluate compliance plans, monitor contractor adherence to the
            plans, and respond to reports of noncompliance;
                (2) the role of the current trafficking in person's office
            within the Department of Defense in helping the Department
            address all forms of human trafficking, and what, if any,
            improvements should be made to the office;
                (3) the process used by contract officers to evaluate
            compliance plans with regards to preventing human trafficking;
            and
                (4) how many instances of human trafficking have been
            reported to the Inspector General of the Department of Defense
            and the outcome of those cases.
        (c) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section
    , the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
            the Judiciary of the Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
            the Judiciary of the House of Representatives.

          TITLE IX--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT

       Subtitle A--Office of the Secretary of Defense and Related Matters

    SEC. 901. HEADQUARTERS ACTIVITIES OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE MATTERS.

        (a) Assessment and Reform of Enterprise Business Operations.--
    Subsection (b) of section 921 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 10 U.S.C.
    2222 note) is amended to read as follows:
        ``(b) Assessment and Reform of Enterprise Business Operations.--
                ``(1) Periodic assessments and actions.--Not later than
            January 1, 2020, and not less frequently than once every five
            years thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall, acting
            through the Chief Management Officer of the Department of
            Defense--
                        ``(A) assess enterprise business operations of the
                    Department of Defense across all organizations and
                    elements of the Department; and
                        ``(B) take or direct the taking of such actions as
                    will minimize the duplication of efforts and maximize
                    efficiency and effectiveness in mission execution.
                ``(2) CMO reports.--Not later than January 1 of every fifth
            calendar year beginning with January 1, 2025, the Chief
            Management Officer shall submit to the congressional defense
            committees a report that describes the assessments carried out
            and the actions taken by the Chief Management Officer, and by
            other officers or employees of the Department at the direction
            of the Chief Management Office, under this subsection during
            the preceding five years, including the following:
                        ``(A) A description of the metrics for performance
                    relating to minimization of duplication of efforts and
                    maximization of efficiency and effectiveness in mission
                    execution established for applicable organizations and
                    elements of the Department.
                        ``(B) A certification of any costs avoided or cost
                    savings achieved as a result of such assessments and
                    actions.''.
        (b) Report on Military and Civilian Personnel for the NGB and
    National Guard Joint Staff.--Not later than January 1, 2020, the
    Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report setting forth the following:
                (1) The total number of members of the Armed Forces and
            civilian employees of the Department of Defense assigned to the
            Office of the Chief of the National Guard Bureau and the
            National Guard Joint Staff.
                (2) A recommendation for the total number of members and
            employees required for the Office of the Chief of the National
            Guard Bureau and the National Guard Joint Staff to execute the
            missions and functions of the National Guard Bureau and the
            National Guard Joint Staff.
        (c) Repeal of Superseded Limitations.--The following provisions are
    repealed:
                (1) Section 601 of the Goldwater-Nichols Department of
            Defense Reorganization Act of 1986 (10 U.S.C. 194 note).
                (2) Section 1111 of the Duncan Hunter National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (10 U.S.C. 143 note).
        (d) Modification of Limitations on Number of Personnel in OSD and
    Other DoD Headquarters.--
                (1) OSD.--Section 143 of title 10, United States Code, is
            amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``3,767'' and
                    inserting ``4,000''; and
                        (B) in subsection (b), by striking ``, civilian,
                    and detailed personnel'' and inserting ``and civilian
                    personnel''.
                (2) Joint staff.--
                        (A) In general.--Section 155(h) of such title is
                    amended--
                                (i) in paragraph (1), by striking ``2,069''
                            and inserting ``2,250''; and
                                (ii) in paragraph (2), by striking
                            ``1,500'' and inserting ``1,600''.
                        (B) Effective date.--The amendments made by
                    subparagraph (A) shall take effect on December 31,
                    2019, immediately after the coming into effect of the
                    amendment made by section 903(b) of the National
                    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public
                    Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2344), to which such amendments
                    relate
                (3) Office of secretary of the army.--Section 7014(f) of
            title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``3,105'' and
                    inserting ``3,250''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``1,865'' and
                    inserting ``1,900''.
                (4) Office of secretary of the navy.--Section 8014(f) of
            such title is amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``2,866'' and
                    inserting ``3,000''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``1,720'' and
                    inserting ``1,800''.
                (5) Office of secretary of the air force.--Section 9014(f)
            of such title is amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``2,639'' and
                    inserting ``2,750''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``1,585'' and
                    inserting ``1,650''.
        (e) Sunset of Reduction in Funding for DoD Headquarters,
    Administrative, and Support Activities.--Section 346 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (10 U.S.C. 111 note) is
    amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(c) Sunset.--No action is required under this section with
    respect to any fiscal year after fiscal year 2019.''.

    SEC. 902. RESPONSIBILITY OF UNDER SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR ACQUISITION
                  AND SUSTAINMENT FOR PROCUREMENT TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
                  COOPERATIVE AGREEMENT PROGRAM.

        (a) In General.--Section 2411(3) of title 10, United States Code,
    is amended by striking ``Secretary of Defense acting through the
    Director of the Defense Logistics Agency'' and inserting ``Secretary of
    Defense acting through the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
    and Sustainment''.
        (b) Authority to Pay Administrative and Other Costs.--Section 2417
    of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking ``Director of
    the Defense Logistics Agency'' and inserting ``Under Secretary of
    Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment''.

    SEC. 903. RETURN TO CHIEF INFORMATION OFFICER OF THE DEPARTMENT OF
                  DEFENSE OF RESPONSIBILITY FOR BUSINESS SYSTEMS AND
                  RELATED MATTERS.

        (a) Return of Responsibility.--
                (1) In general.--Section 142(b)(1) of title 10, United
            States Code, is amended by striking ``systems and'' each place
            it appears in subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C).
                (2) Conforming amendments to cmo authorities.--Section
            132a(b) of such title is amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (2), by striking ``performance
                    measurement and management, and business information
                    technology management and improvement activities and
                    programs'' and inserting ``and performance measurement
                    and management activities and programs'';
                        (B) by striking paragraphs (4) and (5); and
                        (C) by redesignating paragraphs (6) and (7) as
                    paragraphs (4) and (5), respectively.
        (b) Chief Data Officer Responsibility for DoD Data Sets.--
                (1) In general.--In addition to any other functions and
            responsibilities specified in section 3520(c) of title 44,
            United States, Code, the Chief Data Officer of the Department
            of Defense shall also be the official in the Department of
            Defense with principal responsibility for providing for the
            availability of common, usable, Defense-wide data sets.
                (2) Access to all dod data.--In order to carry out the
            responsibility specified in paragraph (1), the Chief Data
            Officer shall have access to all Department of Defense data,
            including data in connection with warfighting missions and
            back-office data.
                (3) Responsible to cio.--The Chief Data Officer shall
            report directly to the Chief Information Officer of the
            Department of Defense in the performance of the responsibility
            specified in paragraph (1).
                (4) Report.--Not later than December 1, 2019, the Secretary
            of Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of
            the Senate and the House of Representatives a report setting
            forth such recommendations for legislative or administrative
            action as the Secretary considers appropriate to carry out this
            subsection.

    SEC. 904. SENIOR MILITARY ADVISOR FOR CYBER POLICY AND DEPUTY PRINCIPAL
                  CYBER ADVISOR.

        (a) Advisor.--
                (1) In general.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Policy
            shall, acting through the Joint Staff, designate an officer
            within the Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy
            to serve within that Office as the Senior Military Advisor for
            Cyber Policy, and concurrently, as the Deputy Principal Cyber
            Advisor.
                (2) Officers eligible for designation.--The officer
            designated pursuant to this subsection shall be designated from
            among commissioned regular officers of the Armed Forces in a
            general or flag officer grade who are qualified for designation
                (3) Grade.--The officer designated pursuant to this
            subsection shall have the grade of major general or rear
            admiral while serving in that position, without vacating the
            officer's permanent grade.
        (b) Scope of Positions.--
                (1) In general.--The officer designated pursuant to
            subsection (a) is each of the following:
                        (A) The Senior Military Advisor for Cyber Policy to
                    the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy.
                        (B) The Deputy Principal Cyber Advisor to the Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Policy.
                (2) Direction and control and reporting.--In carrying out
            duties under this section, the officer designed pursuant to
            subsection (a) shall be subject to the authority, direction,
            and control of, and shall report directly to, the following:
                        (A) The Under Secretary with respect to Senior
                    Military Advisor for Cyber Policy duties.
                        (B) The Principal Cyber Advisor with respect to
                    Deputy Principal Cyber Advisor duties.
        (c) Duties.--
                (1) Duties as senior military advisor for cyber policy.--
            The duties of the officer designated pursuant to subsection (a)
            as Senior Military Advisor for Cyber Policy are as follows:
                        (A) To serve as the principal uniformed military
                    advisor on military cyber forces and activities to the
                    Under Secretary of Defense for Policy.
                        (B) To assess and advise the Under Secretary on
                    aspects of policy relating to military cyberspace
                    operations, resources, personnel, cyber force
                    readiness, cyber workforce development, and defense of
                    Department of Defense networks.
                        (C) To advocate, in consultation with the Joint
                    Staff, and senior officers of the Armed Forces and the
                    combatant commands, for consideration of military
                    issues within the Office of the Under Secretary of
                    Defense for Policy, including coordination and
                    synchronization of Department cyber forces and
                    activities.
                        (D) To maintain open lines of communication between
                    the Chief Information Officer of the Department of
                    Defense, senior civilian leaders within the Office of
                    the Under Secretary, and senior officers on the Joint
                    Staff, the Armed Forces, and the combatant commands on
                    cyber matters, and to ensure that military leaders are
                    informed on cyber policy decisions.
                (2) Duties as deputy principal cyber advisor.--The duties
            of the officer designated pursuant to subsection (a) as Deputy
            Principal Cyber Advisor are as follows:
                        (A) To synchronize, coordinate, and oversee
                    implementation of the Cyber Strategy of the Department
                    of Defense and other relevant policy and planning.
                        (B) To advise the Secretary of Defense on cyber
                    programs, projects, and activities of the Department,
                    including with respect to policy, training, resources,
                    personnel, manpower, and acquisitions and technology.
                        (C) To oversee implementation of Department policy
                    and operational directives on cyber programs, projects,
                    and activities, including with respect to resources,
                    personnel, manpower, and acquisitions and technology.
                        (D) To assist in the overall supervision of
                    Department cyber activities relating to offensive
                    missions.
                        (E) To assist in the overall supervision of
                    Department defensive cyber operations, including
                    activities of component-level cybersecurity service
                    providers and the integration of such activities with
                    activities of the Cyber Mission Force.
                        (F) To advise senior leadership of the Department
                    on, and advocate for, investment in capabilities to
                    execute Department missions in and through cyberspace.
                        (G) To identify shortfalls in capabilities to
                    conduct Department missions in and through cyberspace,
                    and make recommendations on addressing such shortfalls
                    in the Program Budget Review process.
                        (H) To coordinate and consult with stakeholders in
                    the cyberspace domain across the Department in order to
                    identify other issues on cyberspace for the attention
                    of senior leadership of the Department.
                        (I) On behalf of the Principal Cyber Advisor, to
                    lead the cross-functional team established pursuant to
                    932(c)(3) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
                    Fiscal Year 2014 (10 U.S.C. 2224 note) in order to
                    synchronize and coordinate military and civilian cyber
                    forces and activities of the Department.

    SEC. 905. LIMITATION ON TRANSFER OF STRATEGIC CAPABILITIES OFFICE.

        (a) Limitation.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
    Engineering may not transfer the Strategic Capabilities Office or
    change the reporting structure of the Office, as in effect on the day
    before the date of the enactment of this Act, until the Secretary of
    Defense, acting through the Chief Management Officer and the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering and in consultation
    with the United States Indo-Pacific, Europe, and Special Operations
    Command, submits the report required by subsection (b)(1).
        (b) Report.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary shall submit to the
            congressional defense committees a report that evaluates the
            following options for transferring the Office:
                        (A) Transferring the Office so that the Director of
                    the Office reports directly to the Under Secretary of
                    Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment.
                        (B) Maintaining the arrangement in effect on the
                    day before the date of the enactment of this Act such
                    that the Director continues to report to the Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering.
                        (C) Transferring the Office to the Defense Advanced
                    Research Projects Agency.
                        (D) Such other options as the Under Secretary may
                    identify.
                (2) Contents.--The report submitted under paragraph (1)
            shall include, for each option evaluated under such paragraph,
            an evaluation of whether the option considered will provide
            for--
                        (A) responding to the critical needs of combatant
                    commanders;
                        (B) augmentation of cross-Department of Defense
                    efforts with respect to developing strategic
                    capabilities;
                        (C) developing new and innovative ways to counter
                    advanced threats;
                        (D) providing sound technical and program
                    management for activities of the Strategic Capabilities
                    Office;
                        (E) coordinating appropriately with other research
                    and technology development activities of the
                    Department; and
                        (F) partnering with and responding to senior
                    leadership across the Department.

    Subtitle B--Organization and Management of Other Department of Defense
                              Offices and Elements

    SEC. 911. ASSISTANT SECRETARIES OF THE MILITARY DEPARTMENTS FOR ENERGY,
                  INSTALLATIONS, AND ENVIRONMENT.

        (a) Assistant Secretary of the Army.--Section 7016(b) of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
    paragraph:
        ``(6) One of the Assistant Secretaries shall be the Assistant
    Secretary of the Army for Energy, Installations, and Environment.''.
        (b) Assistant Secretary of the Navy.--Section 8016(b) of such title
    is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(5) One of the Assistant Secretaries shall be the Assistant
    Secretary of the Navy for Energy, Installations, and Environment.''.
        (c) Assistant Secretary of the Air Force.--Section 9016(b) of such
    title is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(5) One of the Assistant Secretaries shall be the Assistant
    Secretary of the Air Force for Energy, Installations, and
    Environment.''.

    SEC. 912. REPEAL OF CONDITIONAL DESIGNATION OF EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE
                  DISPOSAL CORPS AS A BASIC BRANCH OF THE ARMY.

        Section 582 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1415) is repealed, and the
    amendment otherwise provided for by subsection (a) of that section
    shall not be made.

                           Subtitle C--Other Matters

    SEC. 921. EXCLUSION FROM LIMITATIONS ON PERSONNEL IN THE OFFICE OF THE
                  SECRETARY OF DEFENSE AND DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                  HEADQUARTERS OF FELLOWS APPOINTED UNDER THE JOHN S.
                  MCCAIN DEFENSE FELLOWS PROGRAM.

        Section 932(f)(3) of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat.
    1935; 10 U.S.C. prec. 1580 note) is amended by adding at the end the
    following new sentence: ``An individual appointed pursuant to this
    paragraph shall not count against the limitation on the number of
    Office of the Secretary of Defense personnel in section 143 of title
    10, United States Code, or any similar limitation in law on the number
    of personnel in headquarters of the Department that would otherwise
    apply to the office or headquarters to which appointed.''.

    SEC. 922. REPORT ON RESOURCES TO IMPLEMENT THE CIVILIAN CASUALTY POLICY
                  OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report, in unclassified form, on the resources necessary
    over the period of the future-years defense plan for fiscal year 2020
    under section 221 of title United States Code, to fulfill the
    requirements of section 936 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232l 132 Stat.
    1939; 10 U.S.C. 134 note) and fully implement policies developed as a
    result of such section.

                          TITLE X--GENERAL PROVISIONS

                         Subtitle A--Financial Matters

    SEC. 1001. GENERAL TRANSFER AUTHORITY.

        (a) Authority To Transfer Authorizations.--
                (1) Authority.--Upon determination by the Secretary of
            Defense that such action is necessary in the national interest,
            the Secretary may transfer amounts of authorizations made
            available to the Department of Defense in this division for
            fiscal year 2020 between any such authorizations for that
            fiscal year (or any subdivisions thereof). Amounts of
            authorizations so transferred shall be merged with and be
            available for the same purposes as the authorization to which
            transferred.
                (2) Limitation.--Except as provided in paragraph (3), the
            total amount of authorizations that the Secretary may transfer
            under the authority of this section may not exceed
            $4,000,000,000.
                (3) Exception for transfers between military personnel
            authorizations.--A transfer of funds between military personnel
            authorizations under title IV shall not be counted toward the
            dollar limitation in paragraph (2).
        (b) Limitations.--The authority provided by subsection (a) to
    transfer authorizations--
                (1) may only be used to provide authority for items that
            have a higher priority than the items from which authority is
            transferred; and
                (2) may not be used to provide authority for an item that
            has been denied authorization by Congress.
        (c) Effect on Authorization Amounts.--A transfer made from one
    account to another under the authority of this section shall be deemed
    to increase the amount authorized for the account to which the amount
    is transferred by an amount equal to the amount transferred.
        (d) Notice to Congress.--The Secretary shall promptly notify
    Congress of each transfer made under subsection (a).

    SEC. 1002. MODIFICATION OF REQUIRED ELEMENTS OF ANNUAL REPORTS ON
                  EMERGENCY AND EXTRAORDINARY EXPENSES OF THE DEPARTMENT OF
                  DEFENSE.

        Paragraph (2) of section 127(d) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended to read as follows:
        ``(2) Each report submitted under paragraph (1) shall include, for
    each individual expenditure covered by such report in an amount in
    excess of $20,000, the following:
                ``(A) A detailed description of the purpose of such
            expenditure.
                ``(B) The amount of such expenditure.
                ``(C) An identification of the approving authority for such
            expenditure.
                ``(D) A justification why other authorities available to
            the Department could not be used for such expenditure.
                ``(E) Any other matters the Secretary considers
            appropriate.''.

    SEC. 1003. INCLUSION OF MILITARY CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS IN ANNUAL
                  REPORTS ON UNFUNDED PRIORITIES OF THE ARMED FORCES AND
                  THE COMBATANT COMMANDS.

        (a) Inclusion of Military Construction Projects Among Unfunded
    Priorities.--Subsection (d) of section 222a of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended in the matter preceding paragraph (1) by inserting ``,
    including a military construction project,'' after ``program, activity,
    or mission requirement''.
        (b) Order of Urgency of Priority.--Paragraph (2) of subsection (c)
    of such section is amended to read as follows:
                ``(2) Prioritization of priorities.--Each report shall
            present the unfunded priorities covered by such report as
            follows:
                        ``(A) In overall order of urgency of priority.
                        ``(B) In overall order of urgency of priority among
                    unfunded priorities (other than military construction
                    projects).
                        ``(C) In overall order of urgency of priority among
                    military construction projects.''.

    SEC. 1004. PROHIBITION ON DELEGATION OF RESPONSIBILITY FOR SUBMITTAL TO
                  CONGRESS OF OUT-YEAR UNCONSTRAINED TOTAL MUNITIONS
                  REQUIREMENTS AND OUT-YEAR INVENTORY NUMBERS.

        Section 222c of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``subsection (b)'' and
            inserting ``subsection (c)'';
                (2) by redesignating subsections (b), (c), and (d) as
            subsections (c), (d), and (e), respectively;
                (3) by inserting after subsection (a) the following new
            subsection (b):
        ``(b) Prohibition on Delegation of Submittal Responsibility.--The
    responsibility of the chief of staff of an armed force in subsection
    (a) to submit a report may not be delegated outside the armed force
    concerned.''; and
                (4) in subsection (c), as redesignated by paragraph (2), by
            striking ``subsection (c)'' in paragraph (6) and inserting
            ``subsection (d)''.

    SEC. 1005. ELEMENT IN ANNUAL REPORTS ON THE FINANCIAL IMPROVEMENT AND
                  AUDIT REMEDIATION PLAN ON ACTIVITIES WITH RESPECT TO
                  CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.

        Section 240b(b)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (B), by adding at the end the following
            new clause:
                                ``(ix) A description of audit activities
                            and results for classified programs, including
                            a description of the use of procedures and
                            requirements to prevent unauthorized exposure
                            of classified information in such
                            activities.''; and
                (2) in subparagraph (C)(i), by inserting ``or (ix)'' after
            ``clause (vii)''.

    SEC. 1006. MODIFICATION OF SEMIANNUAL BRIEFINGS ON THE CONSOLIDATED
                  CORRECTIVE ACTION PLAN OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FOR
                  FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT INFORMATION.

        (a) In General.--Paragraph (2) of section 240b(b) of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended to read as following:
                ``(2) Semiannual briefings.--
                        ``(A) In general.--Not later than February 28 and
                    September 30 each year, the Under Secretary of Defense
                    (Comptroller) and the comptrollers of the military
                    departments shall provide a briefing to the
                    congressional defense committees on the status of the
                    consolidated corrective action plan referred to in
                    paragraph (1)(B)(i) as of the end of the most recent
                    calendar half-year ending before such briefing.
                        ``(B) Elements.--Each briefing under subparagraph
                    (A) shall include the following:
                                ``(i) The absolute number, and the
                            percentage, of personnel performing the amount
                            of auditing or audit remediation services being
                            performed by professionals meeting the
                            qualifications described in section 240d(b) of
                            this title as of the last day of the calendar
                            half-year covered by such briefing.
                                ``(ii) With respect to each finding and
                            recommendation issued in connection with the
                            audit of the financial statements of a
                            department, agency, component, or other element
                            of the Department of Defense, or the Department
                            of Defense as a whole, that was received by the
                            Department during the calendar half-year
                            covered by such briefing, each of the
                            following:
                                        ``(I) A description of the manner
                                    in which the corrective action plan of
                                    such department, agency, component, or
                                    element and the corrective action plan
                                    of the Department as a whole, or the
                                    corrective action plan of the
                                    Department as a whole (in the case of a
                                    finding or recommendation regarding the
                                    Department as a whole), has been
                                    modified in order to incorporate such
                                    finding or recommendation into such
                                    plans or plan.
                                        ``(II) An identification of the
                                    processes, systems, procedures, and
                                    technologies required to implement such
                                    corrective action plans or plan, as so
                                    modified.
                                        ``(III) A determination of the
                                    funds required to procure, obtain, or
                                    otherwise implement each process,
                                    system, and technology identified
                                    pursuant to subclause (II).
                                        ``(IV) An identification the manner
                                    in which such corrective action plans
                                    or plan, as so modified, support the
                                    National Defense Strategy (NDS) of the
                                    United States.''.
        (b) Technical Amendment.--Paragraph (1)(B)(i) of such section is
    amended by striking ``section 253a'' and inserting ``section 240c''.
        (c) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall
    take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act, and shall apply
    with respect to calender half-years that end on or after that date.

    SEC. 1007. UPDATE OF AUTHORITIES AND RENAMING OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                  ACQUISITION WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT FUND.

        (a) Renaming as Account.--
                (1) In general.--Section 1705 of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a), by striking ``the
                    `Department of Defense Acquisition Workforce
                    Development Fund' (in this section referred to as the
                    `Fund')'' and inserting ``the `Department of Defense
                    Acquisition Workforce Development Account' (in this
                    section referred to as the `Account')''; and
                        (B) by striking ``Fund'' each place it appears
                    (other than subsection (e)(6)) and inserting
                    ``Account''.
                (2) Conforming and clerical amendments.--
                        (A) Section heading.--The heading of such section
                    is amended to read as follows:
    ``Sec. 1705. Department of Defense Acquisition Workforce Development
                  Account''.
                        (B) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at
                    the beginning of subchapter I of chapter 87 of such
                    title is amended by striking the item relating to
                    section 1705 and inserting the following new item:

    ``1705. Department of Defense Acquisition Workforce Development
                                Account.''.
        (b) Management.--Such section is further amended by striking
    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and
    Logistics'' each place it appears and inserting ``Under Secretary of
    Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment''.
        (c) Appropriations as Sole Elements of Account.--Subsection (d) of
    such section is amended to read as follows:
        ``(d) Elements.--The Account shall consist of amounts appropriated
    to the Account by law.''.
        (d) Availability of Amounts in Account.--Subsection (e)(6) of such
    section is amended by striking ``credited to the Fund'' and all that
    follows and inserting ``appropriated to the Account pursuant to
    subsection (d) shall remain available for expenditure for the fiscal
    year in which appropriated and the succeeding fiscal year.''.
        (e) Effective Date.--
                (1) In general.--The amendments made by this section shall
            take effect on October 1, 2019, and shall apply with respect to
            fiscal years that begin on or after that date.
                (2) Duration of availability of previously deposited
            funds.--Nothing in the amendments made by this section shall
            modify the duration of availability of amounts in the
            Department of Defense Acquisition Workforce Development Fund
            that were appropriated or credited to, or deposited, in the
            Fund, before October 1, 2019, as provided for in section
            1705(e)(6) of title 10, United States Code, as in effect on the
            day before such date.

                       Subtitle B--Counterdrug Activities

    SEC. 1011. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO SUPPORT A UNIFIED COUNTERDRUG
                  AND COUNTERTERRORISM CAMPAIGN IN COLOMBIA.

        Section 1021(a)(1) of the Ronald W. Reagan National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (Public Law 108-375; 118 Stat.
    2042), as most recently amended by section 1011(1) of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131
    Stat. 1545), is further amended by striking ``organizations designated
    as'' and all that follows and inserting ``terrorist organizations or
    other illegally armed groups that the Secretary of Defense, with the
    concurrence of the Secretary of State, determines pose a threat to the
    national security interests of the United States.''.

    SEC. 1012. TWO-YEAR EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR JOINT TASK FORCES TO
                  PROVIDE SUPPORT TO LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES CONDUCTING
                  COUNTER-TERRORISM ACTIVITIES.

        Section 1022(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2004 (10 U.S.C. 271 note) is amended by striking ``2020''
    and inserting ``2022''.

                    Subtitle C--Naval Vessels and Shipyards

    SEC. 1016. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO PURCHASE VESSELS USING FUNDS IN
                  NATIONAL DEFENSE SEALIFT FUND.

        (a) In General.--Section 2218(f)(3)(E) of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended--
                (1) in clause (i), by striking ``ten new sealift vessels''
            and inserting ``ten new vessels that are sealift vessels,
            auxiliary vessels, or a combination of such vessels''; and
                (2) in clause (ii), by striking ``sealift''.
        (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall
    take effect on October 1, 2019, and shall apply with respect to fiscal
    years beginning on or after that date.

    SEC. 1017. SENIOR TECHNICAL AUTHORITY FOR EACH NAVAL VESSEL CLASS.

        (a) Senior Technical Authority for Each Class Required.--Chapter
    863 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting after
    section 8669a the following new section:
    ``Sec. 8669b. Senior Technical Authority for each naval vessel class
        ``(a) Senior Technical Authority.--
                ``(1) Designation for each vessel class required.--The
            Secretary of the Navy shall designate, in writing, a Senior
            Technical Authority for each class of naval vessels as follows:
                        ``(A) In the case of a class of vessels which has
                    received Milestone A approval, an approval to enter
                    into technology maturation and risk reduction, or an
                    approval to enter into a subsequent Department of
                    Defense or Department of the Navy acquisition phase as
                    of the date of the enactment of the National Defense
                    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020, not later than
                    30 days after such date of enactment.
                        ``(B) In the case of any class of vessels which has
                    not received any approval described in subparagraph (A)
                    as of such date of enactment, at or before the first of
                    such approvals.
                ``(2) Prohibition on delegation.--The Secretary may not
            delegate designations under paragraph (1).
                ``(3) Individuals eligible for designation.--Each
            individual designated as a Senior Technical Authority under
            paragraph (1) shall be an employee of the Navy in the Senior
            Executive Service in an organization of the Navy that--
                        ``(A) possesses the technical expertise required to
                    carry out the responsibilities specified in subsection
                    (b); and
                        ``(B) operates independently of chains-of-command
                    for acquisition program management.
                ``(4) Term.--Each Senior Technical Authority shall be
            designated for a term, not fewer than six years, specified by
            the Secretary at the time of designation.
                ``(5) Removal.--An individual may be removed involuntarily
            from designation as a Senior Technical Authority only by the
            Secretary. Not later than 15 days after the involuntary removal
            of an individual from designation as a Senior Technical
            Authority, the Secretary shall notify, in writing, the
            congressional defense committees of the removal, including the
            reasons for the removal.
        ``(b) Responsibilities and Authority.--Each Senior Technical
    Authority shall be responsible for, and have the authority to,
    establish, monitor, and approve technical standards, tools, and
    processes for the class of naval vessels for which designated under
    this section in conformance with applicable Department of Defense and
    Department of the Navy policies, requirements, architectures, and
    standards.
        ``(c) Limitation on Obligation of Funds on Lead Vessel in Vessel
    Class.--
                ``(1) In general.--On or after October 1, 2020, funds
            authorized to be appropriated for Shipbuilding and Conversion,
            Navy or Other Procurement, Navy may not be obligated for the
            first time on the lead vessel in a class of naval vessels
            unless the Secretary of the Navy certifies as described in
            paragraph (2).
                ``(2) Certification elements.--The certification on a class
            of naval vessels described in this paragraph is a certification
            containing each of the following:
                        ``(A) The name of the individual designated as the
                    Senior Technical Authority for such class of vessels,
                    and the qualifications and professional biography of
                    the individual so designated.
                        ``(B) A description by the Senior Technical
                    Authority of the systems engineering, technology, and
                    ship integration risks for such class of vessels.
                        ``(C) The designation by the Senior Technical
                    Authority of each critical hull, mechanical,
                    electrical, propulsion, and combat system of such class
                    of vessels, including systems relating to power
                    generation, power distribution, and key operational
                    mission areas.
                        ``(D) The date on which the Senior Technical
                    Authority approved the systems engineering, engineering
                    development, and land-based engineering and testing
                    plans for such class of vessels.
                        ``(E) A description by the Senior Technical
                    Authority of the key technical knowledge objectives and
                    demonstrated system performance of each plan approved
                    as described in subparagraph (D).
                        ``(F) A determination by the Senior Technical
                    Authority that such plans are sufficient to achieve
                    thorough technical knowledge of critical systems of
                    such class of vessels before the start of detail design
                    and construction.
                        ``(G) A determination by the Senior Technical
                    Authority that actual execution of activities in
                    support of such plans as of the date of the
                    certification have been and continue to be effective
                    and supportive of the acquisition schedule for such
                    class of vessels.
                        ``(H) A description by the Senior Technical
                    Authority of other technology maturation and risk
                    reduction efforts not included in such plans for such
                    class of vessels taken as of the date of the
                    certification.
                        ``(I) A certification by the Senior Technical
                    Authority that each critical system covered by
                    subparagraph (C) has been demonstrated through testing
                    of a prototype or identical component in its final
                    form, fit, and function in a realistic environment.
                        ``(J) A determination by the Secretary that the
                    plans approved as described in subparagraph (D) are
                    fully funded and will be fully funded in the future-
                    years defense program for the fiscal year beginning in
                    the year in which the certification is submitted.
                        ``(K) A determination by the Secretary that the
                    Senior Technical Authority will approve, in writing,
                    the ship specification for such class of vessels before
                    the request for proposals for detail design,
                    construction, or both, as applicable, is released.
                ``(3) Deadline for submittal of certification.--The
            certification required by this subsection with respect to a
            class of naval vessels shall be submitted, in writing, to the
            congressional defense committees not fewer than 30 days before
            the Secretary obligates for the first time funds authorized to
            be appropriated for Shipbuilding and Conversion, Navy or Other
            Procurement, Navy for the lead vessel in such class of naval
            vessels.
        ``(d) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) The term `class of naval vessels'--
                        ``(A) means any group of similar undersea or
                    surface craft procured with Shipbuilding and
                    Conversion, Navy or Other Procurement, Navy funds,
                    including manned, unmanned, and optionally-manned
                    craft; and
                        ``(B) includes--
                                ``(i) a substantially new class of craft
                            (including craft procured using `new start'
                            procurement); and
                                ``(ii) a class of craft undergoing a
                            significant incremental change in its existing
                            class (such as a next `flight' of destroyers or
                            next `block' of attack submarines).
                ``(2) The term `future-years defense program' has the
            meaning given that term in section 221 of this title.
                ``(3) The term `Milestone A approval' has the meaning given
            that term in section 2431a of this title.''
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 863 of such title is amended by inserting after the item
    relating to section 8669a the following new item:

    ``8669b. Senior Technical Authority for each naval vessel class.''.

    SEC. 1018. PERMANENT AUTHORITY FOR SUSTAINING OPERATIONAL READINESS OF
                  LITTORAL COMBAT SHIPS ON EXTENDED DEPLOYMENT.

        Section 8680(a)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking subparagraph (D).

                          Subtitle D--Counterterrorism

    SEC. 1021. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR TRANSFER OR
                  RELEASE OF INDIVIDUALS DETAINED AT UNITED STATES NAVAL
                  STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA, TO THE UNITED STATES.

        Section 1033 of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) is amended by striking
    ``December 31, 2019'' and inserting ``December 31, 2020''.

    SEC. 1022. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS TO CONSTRUCT OR
                  MODIFY FACILITIES IN THE UNITED STATES TO HOUSE DETAINEES
                  TRANSFERRED FROM UNITED STATES NAVAL STATION, GUANTANAMO
                  BAY, CUBA.

        Section 1034(a) of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) is amended
    by striking ``December 31, 2019'' and inserting ``December 31, 2020''.

    SEC. 1023. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR TRANSFER OR
                  RELEASE OF INDIVIDUALS DETAINED AT UNITED STATES NAVAL
                  STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA, TO CERTAIN COUNTRIES.

        Section 1035 of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-232) is amended by striking
    ``December 31, 2019'' and inserting ``December 31, 2020''.

    SEC. 1024. EXTENSION OF PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS TO CLOSE OR
                  RELINQUISH CONTROL OF UNITED STATES NAVAL STATION,
                  GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA.

        Section 1036 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1551), as amended by section
    1032 of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232), is further amended by striking
    ``or 2019'' and inserting ``, 2019, or 2020''.

    SEC. 1025. AUTHORITY TO TRANSFER INDIVIDUALS DETAINED AT UNITED STATES
                  NAVAL STATION, GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA, TO THE UNITED STATES
                  TEMPORARILY FOR EMERGENCY OR CRITICAL MEDICAL TREATMENT.

        (a) Temporary Transfer for Medical Treatment.--Notwithstanding
    section 1033 of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act
    for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232), or any similar provision of
    law enacted after September 30, 2015, the Secretary of Defense may,
    after consultation with the Secretary of Homeland Security, temporarily
    transfer an individual detained at Guantanamo to a Department of
    Defense medical facility in the United States for the sole purpose of
    providing the individual medical treatment if the Secretary of Defense
    determines that--
                (1) the medical treatment of the individual is necessary to
            prevent death or imminent significant injury or harm to the
            health of the individual;
                (2) the necessary medical treatment is not available to be
            provided at United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba,
            without incurring excessive and unreasonable costs; and
                (3) the Department of Defense has provided for appropriate
            security measures for the custody and control of the individual
            during any period in which the individual is temporarily in the
            United States under this section.
        (b) Limitation on Exercise of Authority.--The authority of the
    Secretary of Defense under subsection (a) may be exercised only by the
    Secretary of Defense or another official of the Department of Defense
    at the level of Under Secretary of Defense or higher.
        (c) Conditions of Transfer.--An individual who is temporarily
    transferred under the authority in subsection (a) shall--
                (1) while in the United States, remain in the custody and
            control of the Secretary of Defense at all times; and
                (2) be returned to United States Naval Station, Guantanamo
            Bay, Cuba, as soon as feasible after a Department of Defense
            physician determines, in consultation with the Commander, Joint
            Task Force-Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, that any necessary follow-up
            medical care may reasonably be provided the individual at
            United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay.
        (d) Status While in United States.--An individual who is
    temporarily transferred under the authority in subsection (a), while in
    the United States--
                (1) shall be deemed at all times and in all respects to be
            in the uninterrupted custody of the Secretary of Defense, as
            though the individual remained physically at United States
            Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba;
                (2) shall not at any time be subject to, and may not apply
            for or obtain, or be deemed to enjoy, any right, privilege,
            status, benefit, or eligibility for any benefit under any
            provision of the immigration laws (as defined in section
            101(a)(17) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C.
            1101(a)(17)), or any other law or regulation;
                (3) shall not be permitted to avail himself of any right,
            privilege, or benefit of any law of the United States beyond
            those available to individuals detained at United States Naval
            Station, Guantanamo Bay; and
                (4) shall not, as a result of such transfer, have a change
            in any designation that may have attached to that detainee
            while detained at United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay,
            pursuant to the Authorization for Use of Military Force (Public
            Law 107-40), as determined in accordance with applicable law
            and regulations.
        (e) No Cause of Action.--Any decision to transfer or not to
    transfer an individual made under the authority in subsection (a) shall
    not give rise to any claim or cause of action.
        (f) Limitation on Judicial Review.--
                (1) Limitation.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), no
            court, justice, or judge shall have jurisdiction to hear or
            consider any claim or action against the United States or its
            departments, agencies, officers, employees, or agents arising
            from or relating to any aspect of the detention, transfer,
            treatment, or conditions of confinement of an individual
            transferred under this section.
                (2) Exception for habeas corpus.--The United States
            District Court for the District of Columbia shall have
            exclusive jurisdiction to consider an application for writ of
            habeas corpus seeking release from custody filed by or on
            behalf of an individual who is in the United States pursuant to
            a temporary transfer under the authority in subsection (a).
            Such jurisdiction shall be limited to that required by the
            Constitution, and relief shall be only as provided in paragraph
            (3). In such a proceeding the court may not review, halt, or
            stay the return of the individual who is the object of the
            application to United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay,
            Cuba, pursuant to subsection (c).
                (3) Relief.--A court order in a proceeding covered by
            paragraph (2)--
                        (A) may not order the release of the individual
                    within the United States; and
                        (B) shall be limited to an order of release from
                    custody which, when final, the Secretary of Defense
                    shall implement in accordance with section 1034 of the
                    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016
                    (10 U.S.C. 801 note).
        (g) Notification.--Whenever a temporary transfer of an individual
    detained at Guantanamo is made under the authority of subsection (a),
    the Secretary of Defense shall notify the Committees on Armed Services
    of the Senate and the House of Representatives of the transfer not
    later than five days after the date on which the transfer is made.
        (h) Individual Detained at Guantanamo Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``individual detained at Guantanamo'' means an individual
    located at United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, as of
    October 1, 2009, who--
                (1) is not a national of the United States (as defined in
            section 101(a)(22) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8
            U.S.C. 1101(a)(22)) or a member of the Armed Forces of the
            United States; and
                (2) is--
                        (A) in the custody or under the control of the
                    Department of Defense; or
                        (B) otherwise detained at United States Naval
                    Station, Guantanamo Bay.
        (i) Applicability.--This section shall apply to an individual
    temporarily transferred under the authority in subsection (a)
    regardless of the status of any pending or completed proceeding or
    detention on the date of the enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 1026. CHIEF MEDICAL OFFICER AT UNITED STATES NAVAL STATION,
                  GUANTANAMO BAY, CUBA.

        (a) Chief Medical Officer.--
                (1) In general.--There shall be at United States Naval
            Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, a Chief Medical Officer of
            United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay (in this section
            referred to as the ``Chief Medical Officer'').
                (2) Grade.--The individual serving as Chief Medical Officer
            shall be an officer of the Armed Forces who holds a grade not
            below the grade of colonel, or captain in the Navy.
                (3) Chain of command.--The Chief Medical Officer shall
            report to the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs
            in the performance of duties and the exercise of powers of the
            Chief Medical Officer under this section.
        (b) Duties.--
                (1) In general.--The Chief Medical Officer shall oversee
            the provision of medical care to individuals detained at
            Guantanamo.
                (2) Quality of care.--The Chief Medical Officer shall
            ensure that medical care provided as described in paragraph (1)
            meets applicable standards of care.
        (c) Powers.--
                (1) In general.--The Chief Medical Officer shall make
            medical determinations relating to medical care for individuals
            detained at Guantanamo, including--
                        (A) decisions regarding assessment, diagnosis, and
                    treatment; and
                        (B) determinations concerning medical
                    accommodations to living conditions and operating
                    procedures for detention facilities.
                (2) Resolution of declination to follow determinations.--If
            the commander of Joint Task Force Guantanamo declines to follow
            a determination of the Chief Medical Officer under paragraph
            (1), the matter covered by such determination shall be jointly
            resolved by the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special
            Operations and Low Intensity Conflict and the Assistant
            Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs not later than seven
            days after receipt of notification of the matter by either
            Assistant Secretary.
                (3) Security clearances.--The appropriate departments or
            agencies of the Federal Government shall, to the extent
            practicable in accordance with existing procedures and
            requirements, process expeditiously any application and
            adjudication for a security clearance required by the Chief
            Medical Officer to carry out the Chief Medical Officer's duties
            and powers under this section.
        (d) Access to Individuals, Information, and Assistance.--
                (1) In general.--The Chief Medical Officer may secure
            directly from the Department of Defense access to any
            individual, information, or assistance that the Chief Medical
            Officer considers necessary to enable the Chief Medical Officer
            to carry out this section, including full access to the
            following:
                        (A) Any individual detained at Guantanamo.
                        (B) Any medical records of any individual detained
                    at Guantanamo.
                        (C) Medical professionals of the Department who are
                    working, or have worked, at United States Naval
                    Station, Guantanamo Bay.
                (2) Access upon request.--Upon request of the Chief Medical
            Officer, the Department shall make available to the Chief
            Medical Officer on an expeditious basis access to individuals,
            information, and assistance as described in paragraph (1).
                (3) Lack of expeditious availability.--If access to
            individuals, information, or assistance is not made available
            to the Chief Medical Officer upon request on an expeditious
            basis as required by paragraph (2), the Chief Medical Officer
            shall notify the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health
            Affairs, who shall take actions to resolve the matter
            expeditiously.
        (e) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Individual detained at guantanamo defined.--The term
            ``individual detained at Guantanamo'' means an individual
            located at United States Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay, Cuba,
            as of October 1, 2009, who--
                        (A) is not a national of the United States (as
                    defined in section 101(a)(22) of the Immigration and
                    Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(22)) or a member of
                    the Armed Forces of the United States; and
                        (B) is--
                                (i) in the custody or under the control of
                            the Department of Defense; or
                                (ii) otherwise detained at United States
                            Naval Station, Guantanamo Bay.
                (2) Medical care.--The term ``medical care'' means physical
            and mental health care.
                (3) Standard of care.--The term ``standard of care'' means
            evaluation and treatment that is accepted by medical experts
            and reflected in peer-reviewed medical literature as the
            appropriate medical approach for a condition, symptoms,
            illness, or disease and that is widely used by healthcare
            professionals.

             Subtitle E--Miscellaneous Authorities and Limitations

    SEC. 1031. CLARIFICATION OF AUTHORITY OF MILITARY COMMISSIONS UNDER
                  CHAPTER 47A OF TITLE 10, UNITED STATES CODE, TO PUNISH
                  CONTEMPT.

        (a) Clarification.--
                (1) In general.--Subchapter IV of chapter 47A of title 10,
            United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
            following new section:
    ``Sec. 949o-1. Contempt
        ``(a) Authority to Punish.--(1) With respect to any proceeding
    under this chapter, a judicial officer specified in paragraph (2) may
    punish for contempt any person who--
                ``(A) uses any menacing word, sign, or gesture in the
            presence of the judicial officer during the proceeding;
                ``(B) disturbs the proceeding by any riot or disorder; or
                ``(C) willfully disobeys a lawful writ, process, order,
            rule, decree, or command issued with respect to the proceeding.
        ``(2) A judicial officer referred to in paragraph (1) is any of the
    following:
                ``(A) Any judge of the United States Court of Military
            Commission Review.
                ``(B) Any military judge detailed to a military commission
            or any other proceeding under this chapter.
        ``(b) Punishment.--The punishment for contempt under subsection (a)
    may not exceed confinement for 30 days, a fine of $1,000, or both.
        ``(c) Review.--(1) A punishment under this section--
                ``(A) is not reviewable by the convening authority of a
            military commission under this chapter;
                ``(B) if imposed by a military judge, shall constitute a
            judgment, subject to review in the first instance only by the
            United States Court of Military Commission Review and then only
            by the United States Court of Appeals for the District of
            Columbia Circuit; and
                ``(C) if imposed by a judge of the United States Court of
            Military Commission Review, shall constitute a judgment of the
            court subject to review only by the United States Court of
            Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit.
        ``(2) In reviewing a punishment for contempt imposed under this
    section, the reviewing court shall affirm such punishment unless the
    court finds that imposing such punishment was an abuse of the
    discretion of the judicial officer who imposed such punishment.
        ``(3) A petition for review of punishment for contempt imposed
    under this section shall be filed not later than 60 days after the date
    on which the authenticated record upon which the contempt punishment is
    based and any contempt proceedings conducted by the judicial officer
    are served on the person punished for contempt.
        ``(d) Punishment Not Conviction.--Punishment for contempt is not a
    conviction or sentence within the meaning of section 949m of this
    title. The imposition of punishment for contempt is not governed by
    other provisions of this chapter applicable to military commissions,
    except that the Secretary of Defense may prescribe procedures for
    contempt proceedings and punishments, pursuant to the authority
    provided in section 949a of this title.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of subchapter IV of such chapter is amended by adding
            at the end the following new item:

    ``949o-1. Contempt.''.
        (b) Conforming Amendments.--Section 950t of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking paragraph (31); and
                (2) by redesignating paragraph (32) as paragraph (31).
        (c) Rule of Construction.--The amendments made by subsections (a)
    and (b) shall not be construed to affect the lawfulness of any
    punishment for contempt adjudged prior to the effective date of such
    amendments.
        (d) Applicability.--The amendments made by subsections (a) and (b)
    shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act, and shall
    apply with respect to conduct by a person that occurs on or after such
    date.

    SEC. 1032. COMPREHENSIVE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE POLICY ON COLLECTIVE
                  SELF-DEFENSE.

        (a) Comprehensive Policy Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    prescribe a comprehensive written policy for the Department of Defense
    on the issuance of authorization for, and the provision by members and
    units of the United States Armed Forces of, collective self-defense to
    designated foreign nationals, their facilities, and their property.
        (b) Elements.--The policy required by subsection (a) shall address
    the following:
                (1) Each basis under domestic and international law
            pursuant to which a member or unit of the United States Armed
            Forces has been or may be authorized to provide collective
            self-defense to designated foreign nationals, their facilities,
            or their property under each circumstance as follows:
                        (A) Inside an area of active hostilities, or in a
                    country or territory in which United States forces are
                    authorized to conduct or support direct action
                    operations.
                        (B) Outside an area of active hostilities, or in a
                    country or territory in which United States forces are
                    not authorized to conduct direct action military
                    operations.
                        (C) When United States personnel, facilities, or
                    equipment are not threatened, including both as
                    described in subparagraph (A) and as described in
                    subparagraph (B).
                        (D) When members of the United States Armed Forces
                    are not participating in a military operation as part
                    of an international coalition.
                        (E) Any other circumstance not encompassed by
                    subparagraphs (A) through (D) in which a member or unit
                    of the United States Armed Forces has been or may be
                    authorized to provide such collective self-defense.
                (2) A list and explanation of any limitations imposed by
            law or policy on the provision of collective self-defense to
            designated foreign nationals, their facilities, and their
            property under any of the bases in domestic or international
            law in the circumstances enumerated in paragraph (1), and the
            conditions under which any such limitation applies.
                (3) The procedure by which a proposal that any member or
            unit of the United States Armed Forces provide collective self-
            defense in support of designated foreign nationals, their
            facilities, and their property is to be submitted, processed,
            and endorsed through offices, officers, and officials of the
            Department to the applicable approval authority for final
            decision, and a list of any information, advice, or opinion to
            be included with such proposal in order to inform appropriate
            action on such proposal by such approval authority.
                (4) The title and duty position of any officers and
            officials of the Department empowered to render a final
            decision on a proposal described in paragraph (3), and the
            conditions applicable to, and limitations on, the exercise of
            such decisionmaking authority by each such officer or official.
                (5) A description of the Rules of Engagement applicable to
            the provision of collective self-defense to designated foreign
            nationals, their facilities, and their property under any of
            the bases in domestic or international law in the circumstances
            enumerated in paragraph (1), and the conditions under which any
            such Rules of Engagement would be modified.
                (6) A description of the process through which policy
            guidance pertaining to the authorization for, and the provision
            by members of the United States Armed Forces of, collective
            self-defense to designated foreign nationals, their facilities,
            and their property is to be disseminated to the level of
            tactical execution.
                (7) Such other matters as the Secretary considers
            appropriate.
        (c) Report on Policy.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the
            congressional defense committees a report setting forth the
            policy required by subsection (a).
                (2) DoD general counsel statement.--The Secretary shall
            include in the report under paragraph (1) a statement by the
            General Counsel of the Department of Defense as to whether the
            policy prescribed pursuant to subsection (a) is consistent with
            domestic and international law.
                (3) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) may be
            submitted in classified form.
        (d) Briefing on Policy.--Not later than 30 days after the date of
    the submittal of the report required by subsection (c), the Secretary
    shall provide the congressional defense committees a classified
    briefing on the policy prescribed pursuant to subsection (a). The
    briefing shall make use of vignettes designated to illustrate real
    world application of the policy in each the circumstances enumerated in
    subsection (b)(1).

    SEC. 1033. OVERSIGHT OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE EXECUTE ORDERS.

        (a) Review of Execute Orders.--Upon a written request by the
    Chairman or Ranking Member of a congressional defense committee, the
    Secretary of Defense shall provide the committee, including
    appropriately designated staff of the committee, with an execute order
    approved by the Secretary or the commander of a combatant command for
    reveiw within 30 days of receiving the written request.
        (b) Exception.--
                (1) In general.--In extraordinary circumstances necessary
            to protect operations security, the sensitivity of the execute
            order, or other appropriate considerations, the Secretary may
            limit review of an execute order.
                (2) Summary and other information.--In extraordinary
            circumstances described in paragraph (1) with respect to an
            execute order, the Secretary shall provide the committee
            concerned, including appropriately designated staff of the
            committee, a detailed summary of the execute order and other
            information necessary for the conduct of the oversight duties
            of the committee within 30 days of receiving the written
            request under subsection (a).

    SEC. 1034. PROHIBITION ON OWNERSHIP OR TRADING OF STOCKS IN CERTAIN
                  COMPANIES BY DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE OFFICERS AND
                  EMPLOYEES.

        (a) Prohibition on Ownership and Trading by Certain Senior
    Officials.--
                (1) Prohibition.--An official of the Department of Defense
            described in paragraph (2) may not own or trade a publicly
            traded stock of a company if, during the preceding calendar
            year, the company received more than $1,000,000,000 in revenue
            from the Department of Defense, including through one or more
            contracts with the Department.
                (2) Department of defense officials.--An official of the
            Department of Defense described in this paragraph is any
            current Department of Defense official described by section
            847(c) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
            Year 2008 (10 U.S.C. 1701 note).
                (3) Administrative actions.--In the event that an official
            of the Department of Defense described in subsection (a)
            knowingly fails to comply with the requirements of this
            subsection, the Secretary of Defense may take administrative
            action against the official, including suspension or
            termination, in accordance with the procedures otherwise
            applicable to administrative actions against such officials.
        (b) Prohibition on Ownership and Trading by All Officers and
    Employees.--An officer or employee of the Department of Defense may not
    own or trade a publicly traded stock of a company that is a contractor
    or subcontractor of the Department if the Office of Standards and
    Compliance of the Office of the General Counsel of the Department of
    Defense determines that the value of the stock may be directly or
    indirectly influenced by any official action of the officer or employee
    for the Department.
        (c) Inapplicability to Mutual Funds.--For purposes of this section,
    publically-traded stock does not include a widely-held investment fund
    described in section 102(f)(8) of the Ethics in Government Act of 1978
    (5 U.S.C. App.).

    SEC. 1035. POLICY REGARDING THE TRANSITION OF DATA AND APPLICATIONS TO
                  THE CLOUD.

        (a) Policy Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Chief Information Officer of the Department
    of Defense and the Chief Data Officer of the Department shall, in
    consultation with the J6 of the Joint Staff and the Chief Management
    Officer, develop and issue enterprise-wide policy and implementing
    instructions regarding the transition of data and applications to the
    cloud under the Department cloud strategy in accordance with subsection
    (b).
        (b) Design.--The policy required by subsection (a) shall be
    designed to dramatically improve support to operational missions and
    management processes, including by the use of artificial intelligence
    and machine learning technologies, by--
                (1) making the data of the Department available to support
            new types of analyses;
                (2) preventing, to the maximum extent practicable, the
            replication in the cloud of data stores that cannot readily be
            accessed by applications for which the data stores were not
            originally engineered;
                (3) ensuring that data sets can be readily discovered and
            combined with others to enable new insights and capabilities;
            and
                (4) ensuring that data and applications are readily
            portable and not tightly coupled to a specific cloud
            infrastructure or platform.

    SEC. 1036. MODERNIZATION OF INSPECTION AUTHORITIES APPLICABLE TO THE
                  NATIONAL GUARD AND EXTENSION OF INSPECTION AUTHORITY TO
                  THE CHIEF OF THE NATIONAL GUARD BUREAU.

        (a) Modernization of Inspection Authorities of Secretaries of the
    Army and Air Force.--Subsection (a) of section 105 of title 32, United
    States Code, is amended--
                (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1)--
                        (A) by striking ``by him, the Secretary of the Army
                    shall have'' and inserting ``by such Secretary, the
                    Secretary of the Army and the Secretary of the Air
                    Force shall each have'';
                        (B) by striking ``, if necessary,''; and
                        (C) by striking ``the Regular Army'' and inserting
                    ``the Regular Army or the Regular Air Force'';
                (2) by striking ``Army National Guard'' each place it
            appears and inserting ``Army National Guard or Air National
            Guard''; and
                (3) by striking the flush matter following paragraph (7).
        (b) Inspection Authority of Chief of the National Guard Bureau.--
    Such section is further amended by adding at the end the following new
    subsection:
        ``(c) Under regulations prescribed by the Chief of the National
    Guard Bureau, the Chief of the National Guard Bureau may have an
    inspection made by inspectors general, or by commissioned officers of
    the Army National Guard of the United States or the Air National Guard
    of the United States detailed for that purpose, in order to determine
    the following:
                ``(1) Whether the units and members of the Army National
            Guard comply with Federal law and policy applicable to the
            National Guard, including policies issued by the Department of
            Defense, the Department of the Army, and the National Guard
            Bureau.
                ``(2) Whether the units and members of the Air National
            Guard comply with Federal law and policy applicable to the
            National Guard, including policies issued by the Department of
            Defense, the Department of the Air Force, and the National
            Guard Bureau.''.

    SEC. 1037. ENHANCEMENT OF AUTHORITIES ON FORFEITURE OF FEDERAL BENEFITS
                  BY THE NATIONAL GUARD.

        (a) In General.--The text of section 108 of title 32, United States
    Code, is amended to read as follows:
        ``(a) Availability of Funds Contingent on Compliance With Federal
    Law and Policy.--The availability of Federal funds provided to the
    National Guard of individual States is contingent upon compliance with
    Federal law and policy applicable to the National Guard.
        ``(b) Bar of States for Failure To Comply.--If, within a time fixed
    by the President, a State fails to comply with Federal law or policy
    applicable to the National Guard, a requirement of this title, or a
    regulation prescribed under this title, the National Guard of that
    State is barred, in whole or in part (as the President may prescribe),
    from receiving such money or other aid, benefit, or privilege
    authorized by law with respect to the National Guard of that State as
    the President may prescribe.
        ``(c) Bar or Withdrawal of Recognition of Officers for Failure To
    Comply.--If, within a time fixed by the President, an officer of the
    National Guard fails to comply with Federal law or policy applicable to
    the National Guard, the President may bar the officer from receiving
    Federal funds, or withdraw the officer's Federal recognition under
    section 323 of this title.
        ``(d) Bar or Withdrawal of Recognition of Units for Failure To
    Comply.--If, within a time fixed by the President, a unit of the
    National Guard fails to comply with Federal law or policy applicable to
    the National Guard, the President may bar the unit from receiving
    Federal funds, or withdraw the unit's Federal recognition.
        ``(e) Advance Notice to Congress on Final Actions.--Before taking a
    final action under subsection (c) or (d), President shall notify the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives of such final action.
        ``(f) Limitation on Delegation of Final Actions.--The President may
    not delegate the authority to take a final action under subsection (c)
    or (d) to any official other than the Secretary of Defense.''.
        (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall
    take effect on October 1, 2019, and shall apply with respect to amounts
    authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years that begin on or after
    that date.

    SEC. 1038. MODERNIZATION OF AUTHORITIES ON PROPERTY AND FISCAL OFFICERS
                  OF THE NATIONAL GUARD.

        (a) Property and Fiscal Officer for Each State From NGB.--Section
    708 of title 32, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking subsection (a) and inserting the following
            new subsection (a):
        ``(a) Property and Fiscal Officer for Each State.--(1) The Chief of
    the National Guard Bureau shall assign, designate, or detail, subject
    to the approval of the Secretary of the Army or the Secretary of the
    Air Force, as applicable, a qualified commissioned officer ordered to
    active duty in the National Guard Bureau under section 12402(a) of
    title 10 to be the property and fiscal officer of each State,
    Territory, and the District of Columbia.
        ``(2)(A) An officer may not be assigned, designated, or detailed as
    the property and fiscal officer of a State, Territory, or the District
    of Columbia under paragraph (1) if the officer has served within such
    jurisdiction during the 36 months preceding such assignment,
    designation, or detail.
        ``(B) The Secretary of the Army or the Secretary of the Air Force
    may waive the applicability of subparagraph (A) to the assignment,
    designation, or detail of a particular officer if such Secretary
    considers the waiver to be in the best interests of the State,
    Territory, or District of Columbia, as applicable, concerned.
        ``(3) An officer assigned, designated, or detailed as a property
    and fiscal officer under paragraph (1) shall, while so serving as such
    an officer, serve in a grade commensurate with the functions and
    responsibilities of the officer, but not above the grade of colonel.'';
    and
                (2) by striking subsection (d).
        (b) Support Staff.--Such section is further amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsections (b) and (c) as subsections
            (c) and (d), respectively; and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (a), as amended by
            subsection (a) of this section, the following new subsection
            (b):
        ``(b) Support Staff.--The Chief of the National Guard Bureau shall
    assign, designate, or detail other personnel of the National Guard
    Bureau to serve as the Federal support staff for the property and
    fiscal officer for the National Guard of each State, Territory, or the
    District of Columbia under subsection (a).''.
        (c) Responsibilities.--Subsection (c) of such section, as
    redesignated by subsection (b)(1) of this section, is amended--
                (1) by inserting ``Responsibilities of Officers.--'' after
            ``(c)'';
                (2) in paragraph (1), by striking ``he'' and inserting
            ``such officer''; and
                (3) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``, the Chief of Staff
            of the Army or the Chief of Staff of the Air Force (as
            applicable), or the Chief of the National Guard Bureau'' before
            the period at the end.
        (d) Other Matters.--Such section is further amended--
                (1) by striking subsection (d), as redesignated by
            subsection (b)(1) of this section; and
                (2) by striking subsection (e).
        (e) Intrustment of Monies.--Such section is further amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (f) as subsection (d); and
                (2) in subsection (d), as so redesignated--
                        (A) by inserting ``Intrustment of Monies.--'' after
                    ``(d)'';
                        (B) by striking ``an officer'' and inserting ``a
                    Federally recognized officer'';
                        (C) by striking ``him'' and inserting ``such agent
                    officer''; and
                        (D) by striking ``he'' and inserting ``the agent
                    officer''.

    SEC. 1039. LIMITATION ON PLACEMENT BY THE UNDER SECRETARY OF DEFENSE
                  FOR PERSONNEL AND READINESS OF WORK WITH FEDERALLY FUNDED
                  RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CENTERS.

        (a) Limitation.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and
    Readiness may not place any work with a federally funded research and
    development center (FFRDC) until the Under Secretary submits to the
    Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a report on all studies, reports, and other analyses
    being undertaken for the Under Secretary as of the date of the report
    by federally funded research and development centers.
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall set
    forth the following:
                (1) A list of each study, report, and analysis described by
            subsection (a).
                (2) For each study, report, or analysis, the following:
                        (A) Title.
                        (B) Federally funded research and development
                    center undertaking.
                        (C) Amount of contract.
                        (D) Anticipated completion date.

    SEC. 1040. TERMINATION OF REQUIREMENT FOR DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                  FACILITY ACCESS CLEARANCES FOR JOINT VENTURES COMPOSED OF
                  PREVIOUSLY-CLEARED ENTITIES.

        A clearance for access to a Department of Defense installation or
    facility may not be required for a joint venture if that joint venture
    is composed entirely of entities that are currently cleared for access
    to such installation or facility.

    SEC. 1041. DESIGNATION OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE STRATEGIC ARCTIC PORTS.

        (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
                (1) The strategic importance of the Arctic continues to
            increase as the United States and other countries recognize the
            military significance of the sea lanes and choke points within
            the region and understand the potential for power projection
            from the Arctic into multiple regions.
                (2) On January 19, 2018, Secretary of Defense James Mattis
            released the document titled ``2018 National Defense Strategy
            of the United States of America'' in which the Secretary
            outlined the reemergence of long-term, strategic competition by
            countries classified by the National Security Strategy as
            revisionist powers.
                (3) Russia and China have conducted military exercises
            together in the Arctic, have agreed to connect the Northern Sea
            Route, claimed by Russia, with China's Maritime Silk Road, and
            are working together in developing natural gas resources in the
            Arctic.
                (4) The Government of the Russian Federation--
                        (A) has prioritized the development of Arctic
                    capabilities and has made significant investments in
                    military infrastructure in the Arctic, including the
                    creation of a new Arctic Command and the construction
                    or refurbishment of 16 deepwater ports and 14 airfields
                    in the region;
                        (B) has approximately 40 icebreakers as of May
                    2019, including several nuclear-powered icebreakers, is
                    currently constructing four icebreakers, and is
                    planning to build an additional eight icebreakers; and
                        (C) conducted the largest military exercise since
                    the 1980s, Vostok 2018, which included--
                                (i) 300,000 troops;
                                (ii) 1,000 aircraft;
                                (iii) 80 ships;
                                (iv) 36,000 vehicles; and
                                (v) notably, 3,200 Chinese troops, 30
                            Chinese rotary and fixed-wing aircraft, and 900
                            Chinese tanks.
                (5) The Government of the People's Republic of China--
                        (A) released, in January 2018, its new Arctic
                    Strategy, the Polar Silk Road, in which it declares
                    itself as a ``near-Arctic state'', even though its
                    nearest territory to the Arctic is 900 miles away;
                        (B) has publicly stated that it seeks to expand its
                    ``Belt and Road Initiative'' to the Arctic region,
                    including current investment in the natural gas fields
                    in the Yamal Peninsula in Russia, rare-earth element
                    mines in Greenland, and the real estate, alternative
                    energy, and fisheries in Iceland; and
                        (C) has shown great interest in expanding its
                    Arctic presence, including through--
                                (i) the operation of research vessels in
                            the region;
                                (ii) the recent construction of the Xuelong
                            2, or Snow Dragon II, the only polar research
                            boat vessel in the world that can break ice
                            while going forward or backward;
                                (iii) a freedom of navigation operation in
                            the Aleutian Islands in 2015; and
                                (iv) its recent plans to develop a 33,000
                            ton nuclear-powered icebreaker.
                (6) The economic significance of the Arctic continues to
            grow as countries around the globe begin to understand the
            potential for maritime transportation through, and economic and
            trade development in, the region.
                (7) The Arctic is home to 13 percent of the world's
            undiscovered oil, 30 percent of its undiscovered gas, an
            abundance of uranium, rare earth minerals, gold, diamonds, and
            millions of square miles of untapped resources, including
            abundant fisheries.
                (8) The Bering Strait is experiencing significant increases
            in international traffic from vessels transiting the Northern
            Sea Route, increases which are projected to continue if
            decreases in sea ice coverage continue.
                (9) Along a future ice-free Arctic shipping route, a ship
            sailing from South Korea to Germany would have an average
            travel time of just 23 days, compared to 34 days via the Suez
            Canal and 46 days via the Cape of Good Hope.
                (10) In a speech at the Arctic Forum in September 2011,
            Russian Federation President Vladimir Putin highlighted the
            Northern Sea Route as a potential alternative to the Suez Canal
            and has publicly stated plans to invest $11,400,000,000 along
            the Northern Sea Route by 2024.
                (11) Increases in human, maritime, and resource development
            activity in the Arctic region are expected to create additional
            mission requirements for the Department of Defense and the
            Department of Homeland Security, given--
                        (A) the strategic focus of the Government of the
                    Russian Federation and the Government of the People's
                    Republic of China on the Arctic;
                        (B) overlapping territorial claims; and
                        (C) the potential for maritime accidents, oil
                    spills, and illegal fishing near the exclusive economic
                    zone of the United States.
                (12) The increasing role of the United States in the Arctic
            has been highlighted in each of the last four National Defense
            Authorization Acts.
                (13) Section 1068 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 992)
            required a new Department of Defense strategy to protect United
            States national security interests in the Arctic region.
                (14) Section 1095 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2438)
            required the Department of Defense to create criteria to
            designate a Department of Defense Strategic Arctic Port.
                (15) Section 122 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1310)
            authorized the procurement of one polar-class heavy icebreaker
            vessel.
                (16) Section 151 of the John S. McCain National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232)
            authorized the procurement of five additional polar-class
            icebreaker vessels and expressed that the Coast Guard should--
                        (A) maintain an inventory of not fewer than six
                    polar-class icebreaker vessels;
                        (B) award a contract for the first new polar-class
                    icebreaker not later than fiscal year 2019 and deliver
                    the icebreaker not later than fiscal year 2023; and
                        (C) deliver the second through sixth polar-class
                    icebreakers at a rate of one vessel per year in fiscal
                    years 2025 through 2029.
                (17) In January 2017, the Department of Defense released a
            report entitled ``Report to Congress on Strategy to Protect
            United States National Security Interests in the Arctic
            Region'' to update ``the ways and means'' the Department of
            Defense intends to use to achieve its objectives as it
            implements the 2013 National Strategy for the Arctic Region,
            including--
                        (A) enhancing the capability of United States
                    forces to defend the homeland and exercise sovereignty;
                        (B) strengthening deterrence at home and abroad;
                        (C) preserving freedom of the seas in the Arctic;
                    and
                        (D) evolving the infrastructure and capabilities of
                    the Department in the Arctic consistent with changing
                    conditions and needs.
                (18) The United States Coast Guard Arctic Strategic Outlook
            released in April 2019 states, ``Demonstrating commitment to
            operational presence, Canada, Denmark, and Norway have made
            strategic investments in ice-capable patrol ships charged with
            national or homeland security missions. [The United States] is
            the only Arctic State that has not made similar investments in
            ice-capable surface maritime security assets. This limits the
            ability of the Coast Guard, and the Nation, to credibly uphold
            sovereignty or respond to contingencies in the Arctic''.
                (19) On January 12, 2017, Secretary of Defense James Mattis
            stated, ``The Arctic is key strategic terrain . . . Russia is
            taking aggressive steps to increase its presence there . . . I
            will prioritize the development of an integrated strategy for
            the Arctic. I believe that our interests and the security of
            the Arctic would benefit from increasing the focus of the
            Department of Defense on this region''.
                (20) On January 9, 2019, Secretary of the Air Force Heather
            Wilson and Chief of Staff of the Air Force General David
            Goldfein wrote, ``. . . the Arctic has become even more
            important to the nation. Both a northern approach to the United
            States, as well as a critical location for projecting American
            power, its geo-strategic significance is difficult to
            overstate''.
                (21) On February 26, 2019, General John Hyten, Commander of
            the United States Strategic Command, stated, ``In particular,
            the Arctic is an area that we really need to focus on and
            really look at investing. That is no longer a buffer zone. We
            need to be able to operate there. We need to be able to
            communicate there. We need to have a presence there that we
            have not invested in in the same way that our adversaries have.
            And they see that as a vulnerability from us, whereas it is
            becoming a strength for them and it is a weakness for us, we
            need to flip that equation''.
                (22) On February 26, 2019, General Terrence O'Shaughnessy,
            Commander of the United States Northern Command stated, ``It
            has become clear that defense of the homeland depends on our
            ability to detect and defeat threats operating both in the
            Arctic and passing through the Arctic. Russia's fielding of
            advanced, long-range cruise missiles capable of flying through
            the northern approaches and striking targets in the United
            States and Canada has emerged as the dominant military threat
            in the Arctic. . . . Meanwhile, China has declared that it is
            not content to remain a mere observer in the Arctic and has
            taken action to normalize its naval and commercial presence in
            the region in order to increase its access to lucrative
            resources and shipping routes. I view the Arctic as the front
            line in the defense of the United States and Canada . . .''.
                (23) On May 6, 2019, Admiral Karl Schultz, Commandant of
            the Coast Guard stated, ``We talk about the Arctic as a
            competitive space. We've seen China, we see Russia investing
            extensively. China built icebreakers in the time since we
            updated our strategy. China's been operating off the Alaskan
            Arctic for a good part of the last six years on an annual
            basis. [The Coast Guard is] championing increased capabilities
            in the Arctic . . . better communications, better domain
            awareness . . . . I want to see the Arctic remain a peaceful
            domain. China's a self-declared Arctic state. They're not one
            of the eight Arctic nations, so for me, for the service, its
            presence equals influence''.
                (24) On May 6, 2019, Secretary of State Mike Pompeo stated
            that--
                        (A) the Arctic ``has become an arena for power and
                    for competition'', and the United States is ``entering
                    a new age of strategic engagement in the Arctic,
                    complete with new threats to the Arctic and its real
                    estate, and to all of our interests in that region.'';
                        (B) ``Arctic sea lanes could become the 21st
                    century Suez and Panama Canals.'';
                        (C) ``We're concerned about Russia's claim over the
                    international waters of the Northern Sea Route,
                    including its newly announced plans to connect it with
                    China's Maritime Silk Road.'';
                        (D) ``In the Northern Sea Route, Moscow already
                    illegally demands other nations request permission to
                    pass, requires Russian maritime pilots to be aboard
                    foreign ships, and threatens to use military force to
                    sink any that fail to comply with their demands.'';
                        (E) there is a ``pattern of aggressive Russian
                    behavior here in the Arctic'' and ``we know Russian
                    territorial ambitions can turn violent''; and
                        (F) we do not want ``the Arctic Ocean to transform
                    into a new South China Sea, fraught with militarization
                    and competing territorial claims'', nor do we want
                    ``the fragile Arctic environment exposed to the same
                    ecological devastation caused by China's fishing fleet
                    in the seas off its coast, or unregulated industrial
                    activity in its own country''.
                (25) On December 6, 2018, Secretary of the Navy Richard
            Spencer stated, ``We need to have a strategic Arctic port up in
            Alaska. We need to be doing FONOPs in the northwest - in the
            northern passage. . . . peace through presence with a submarine
            is a little tough''.
                (26) Meanwhile, the two closest strategic seaports, as
            designated by the Department of Defense, to the Arctic Circle
            are the Port of Anchorage and the Port of Tacoma, located
            approximately 1,500 nautical miles and 2,400 nautical miles
            away, respectively, and approximately 1,900 nautical miles and
            2,800 nautical miles respectively from Barrow, Alaska.
                (27) The distance from Bangor, Maine, to Key West, Florida,
            is approximately 1,450 nautical miles.
        (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) the Arctic is a region of strategic importance to the
            national security interests of the United States and the
            Department of Defense must better align its presence, force
            posture, and capabilities to meet the growing array of
            challenges in the region; and
                (2) although much progress has been made to increase
            awareness of Arctic issues and to promote increased presence in
            the region, additional measures, including the designation of
            one or more strategic Arctic ports, are needed to show the
            commitment of the United States to this emerging strategic
            choke point of future great power competition.
        (c) Report Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in
            consultation with the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff,
            the Commanding General of the United States Army Corps of
            Engineers, the Commandant of the Coast Guard, and the
            Administrator of the Maritime Administration, shall submit to
            the congressional defense committees a report evaluating
            potential sites for one or more strategic ports in the Arctic.
                (2) Elements.--Consistent with the updated military
            strategy for the protection of United States national security
            interests in the Arctic region set forth in the report required
            under section 1068 of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 992), the
            report required under paragraph (1) shall include--
                        (A) an evaluation of the amount of sufficient and
                    suitable space needed to create capacity for port and
                    other necessary infrastructure for at least one of each
                    of type of Navy or Coast Guard vessel, including an
                    Arleigh Burke class destroyer of the Navy, a national
                    security cutter, and a heavy polar ice breaker of the
                    Coast Guard;
                        (B) an evaluation of the amount of sufficient and
                    suitable space needed to create capacity for equipment
                    and fuel storage, technological infrastructure, and
                    civil infrastructure to support military and civilian
                    operations, including--
                                (i) aerospace warning;
                                (ii) maritime surface and subsurface
                            warning;
                                (iii) maritime control and defense;
                                (iv) maritime domain awareness;
                                (v) homeland defense;
                                (vi) defense support to civil authorities;
                                (vii) humanitarian relief;
                                (viii) search and rescue;
                                (ix) disaster relief;
                                (x) oil spill response;
                                (xi) medical stabilization and evacuation;
                            and
                                (xii) meteorological measurements and
                            forecasting;
                        (C) an identification of proximity and road access
                    required to an airport designated as a commercial
                    service airport by the Federal Aviation Administration
                    that is capable of supporting military and civilian
                    aircraft for operations designated in subparagraph (B);
                        (D) a description of the requirements, to include
                    infrastructure and installations, communications, and
                    logistics necessary to improve response effectiveness
                    to support military and civilian operations described
                    in subparagraph (B);
                        (E) an identification of the sites that the
                    Secretary recommends as potential sites for designation
                    as Department of Defense Strategic Arctic Ports;
                        (F) the estimated cost of sufficient construction
                    necessary to initiate and sustain expected operations
                    at such sites; and
                        (G) such other information as the Secretary deems
                    relevant.
        (d) Designation of Strategic Arctic Ports.--Not later than 90 days
    after the date on which the report required under subsection (c) is
    submitted, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Chairman
    of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the Commanding General of the United
    States Army Corps of Engineers, the Commandant of the Coast Guard, and
    the Administrator of the Maritime Administration, shall designate one
    or more ports as Department of Defense Strategic Arctic Ports from the
    sites identified under subsection (c)(2)(E).
        (e) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be construed
    to authorize any additional appropriations for the Department of
    Defense for the establishment of any port designated pursuant to this
    section.
        (f) Arctic Defined.--In this section, the term ``Arctic'' has the
    meaning given that term in section 112 of the Arctic Research and
    Policy Act of 1984 (15 U.S.C. 4111).

    SEC. 1042. EXTENSION OF NATIONAL SECURITY COMMISSION ON ARTIFICIAL
                  INTELLIGENCE.

        (a) Extension.--Subsection (e) of section 1051 of the John S.
    McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public
    Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1962) is amended by striking ``October 1, 2020''
    and inserting ``March 1, 2021''.
        (b) Reports.--Subsection (c) of such section is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``Not later than 180 days
            after the date of the enactment of this Act'' and inserting
            ``Not later than August 1, 2019'';
                (2) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (4); and
                (3) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new
            paragraphs:
                ``(2) Interim reports.--Not later than each of December 1,
            2019, and December 1, 2020, the Commission shall submit as
            described in that paragraph an interim report on the review
            required under subsection (b).
                ``(3) Final report.--Not later than March 1, 2021, the
            Commission shall submit as described in paragraph (1) a
            comprehensive final report on the review required under
            subsection (b).''.

    SEC. 1043. AUTHORITY TO TRANSFER FUNDS FOR BIEN HOA DIOXIN CLEANUP.

        (a) Transfer Authority.--Notwithstanding section 2215 of title 10,
    United States Code, the Secretary of Defense may transfer to the
    Secretary of State, for use by the United States Agency for
    International Development, amounts to be used for the Bien Hoa dioxin
    cleanup in Vietnam.
        (b) Limitation on Amount.--Not more than $15,000,000 may be
    transferred in fiscal year 2020 under the authority in subsection (a).
        (c) Additional Transfer Authority.--The transfer authority in
    subsection (a) is in addition to any other transfer authority available
    to the Department of Defense.

    SEC. 1044. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS TO HOUSE CHILDREN SEPARATED FROM
                  PARENTS.

        (a) In General.--None of the amounts authorized to be appropriated
    by this Act to the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2020 may be
    used to house a child separated from a parent.
        (b) Child Separated From a Parent Defined.--The term ``child
    separated from a parent'' means a person who--
                (1) entered the United States, before attaining 18 years of
            age, at a port of entry or between ports of entry; and
                (2) was separated from his or her parent or legal guardian
            by the Department of Homeland Security, and the Department of
            Homeland Security failed to demonstrate in a hearing that the
            parent or legal guardian was unfit or presented a danger to the
            child.

    SEC. 1045. USE OF FUNDS FOR DEFENSE OF THE ARMED FORCES AND UNITED
                  STATES CITIZENS AGAINST ATTACK BY FOREIGN HOSTILE FORCES.

        Amounts authorized to be appropriated by this Act may be used to
    ensure the ability of the Armed Forces of the United States to defend
    themselves, and United States citizens, against attack by the
    government, military forces, or proxies of a foreign nation or by other
    hostile forces.

                        Subtitle F--Studies and Reports

    SEC. 1051. MODIFICATION OF ANNUAL REPORTING REQUIREMENTS ON DEFENSE
                  MANPOWER.

        (a) Conversion of Annual Requirements Report Into Annual Profile
    Report.--Section 115a of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by
                    striking the first two sentences and inserting the
                    following new sentence: ``Not later than April 1 each
                    year, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress
                    a defense manpower profile report.'';
                        (B) in paragraph (1), by adding ``and'' at the end;
                        (C) in paragraph (2), by striking ``; and'' and
                    inserting a period; and
                        (D) by striking paragraph (3);
                (2) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) by striking ``(1)''; and
                        (B) by striking paragraphs (2) and (3);
                (3) in subsection (c), by striking ``the following:'' and
            all that follows and inserting ``the manpower required for
            support and overhead functions within the armed forces and the
            Department of Defense.'';
                (4) by striking subsections (e) and (h); and
                (5) by redesignating subsections (f) and (g) as subsections
            (e) and (f), respectively.
        (b) Conversion of Certain Current Report Elements Into Separate,
    Modified Reports.--Such section is further amended--
                (1) in subsection (e), as redesignated by subsection (a)(5)
            of this section--
                        (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by
                    striking ``The Secretary shall also include in each
                    such report'' and inserting ``Not later than June 1
                    each year, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a
                    report that sets forth''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (1), by striking ``and estimates
                    of such numbers for the current fiscal year and
                    subsequent fiscal years''; and
                (2) in subsection (f), as so redesignated--
                        (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by
                    striking ``In each report submitted under subsection
                    (a), the Secretary shall also include a detailed
                    discussion'' and inserting ``Not later than September 1
                    each year, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a
                    report that sets forth a detailed discussion, current
                    as of the preceding fiscal year''; and
                        (B) by striking ``the year'' each place it appears
                    and inserting ``the fiscal year''.
        (c) Conforming and Clerical Amendments.--
                (1) Heading amendment.--The heading of such section is
            amended to read as follows:
    ``Sec. 115a. Annual defense manpower profile report and related
                  reports''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of chapter 3 of such title is amended by striking the
            item relating to section 115a and inserting the following new
            item:

    ``115a. Annual defense manpower profile report and related reports.''.

    SEC. 1052. REPORT ON DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE EFFORTS TO IMPLEMENT A FORCE
                  PLANNING PROCESS IN SUPPORT OF IMPLEMENTATION OF THE 2018
                  NATIONAL DEFENSE STRATEGY.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than February 1, 2020, the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Policy shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report setting forth the plan and processes of the
    Department of Defense to provide analytic support to senior leaders of
    the Department for the force planning required to implement the 2018
    National Defense Strategy. The analytic support shall be designed to
    weigh options, examine tradeoffs across the joint force, and drive
    decisions on force sizing, shaping, capability, and concept development
    in order to address the threats outlined in the 2018 National Defense
    Strategy.
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include
    an assessment of the following:
                (1) The major elements, products, and milestones of the
            force planning process of the Department.
                (2) The conclusions and recommendations of the Defense
            Planning and Analysis Community initiative.
                (3) The progress of the Department in implementing the
            recommendations of the Comptroller General of the United States
            set forth in Government Accountability Office Report GAO-19-
            40C.
                (4) The progress of the Under Secretary, the Chairman of
            the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and the Director of Cost Assessment
            and Program Evaluation in implementing paragraph (5) of section
            134(b) of title 10, United States Code, as added by section
            902(b) of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232).

    SEC. 1053. EXTENSION OF ANNUAL REPORTS ON CIVILIAN CASUALTIES IN
                  CONNECTION WITH UNITED STATES MILITARY OPERATIONS.

        Section 1057(e) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1572) is amended by
    striking ``the date this is five years after the date of the enactment
    of this Act'' and inserting ``December 31, 2025''.

    SEC. 1054. REPORT ON JOINT FORCE PLAN FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF STRATEGIES
                  OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FOR THE ARCTIC.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 270 days after the date on which
    the Secretary of Defense submits to the congressional defense
    committees the report on an updated Arctic strategy to improve and
    enhance joint operations required by section 1071 of the John S. McCain
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law
    115-232), the Secretary of Defense shall, in coordination with the
    Secretary of the Army, the Secretary of the Navy, and the Secretary of
    the Air Force, submit to the congressional defense committees a joint
    force plan for implementation of the following:
                (1) The December 2016 Report to Congress on the Strategy to
            Protect United States National Security Interests in the Arctic
            Region.
                (2) The updated Arctic strategy to improve and enhance
            joint operations.
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include
    the following in connection with the strategies for the Arctic referred
    to in that subsection:
                (1) A description of the specific means for--
                        (A) enhancing the capability of the Armed Forces to
                    defend the homeland and exercise sovereignty;
                        (B) strengthening deterrence at home and abroad;
                        (C) strengthening alliances and partnerships;
                        (D) preserving freedom of the seas in the Arctic;
                        (E) engaging public, private, and international
                    partners to improve domain awareness in the Arctic;
                        (F) developing Department of Defense Arctic
                    infrastructure and capabilities consistent with
                    changing conditions and needs;
                        (G) providing support to civil authorities, as
                    directed;
                        (H) partnering with other departments, agencies,
                    and countries to support human and environmental
                    security; and
                        (I) supporting international institutions that
                    promote regional cooperation and the rule of law.
                (2) An analysis of the operational and contingency plans
            for the protection of United States national security interests
            in the Arctic region.
                (3) A description of training, capability, and resource
            gaps that must be addressed to execute each mission described
            in the updated Arctic strategy.
                (4) A description of the current and projected Arctic
            capabilities of the Russian Federation and the People's
            Republic of China, and an analysis of United States
            capabilities for satisfying--
                        (A) each mission described in the updated Arctic
                    strategy; and
                        (B) the strategic objectives in the National
                    Defense Strategy.
        (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted
    in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

    SEC. 1055. REPORT ON USE OF NORTHERN TIER BASES IN IMPLEMENTATION OF
                  ARCTIC STRATEGY OF THE UNITED STATES.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination with
    the Secretary of the Air Force, shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report outlining how bases in the northern
    latitudes, including Northern Tier bases, may be used in the
    implementation of--
                (1) recommendations included in the report submitted by the
            Secretary of Defense to Congress in December 2016 entitled
            ``Report to Congress on Strategy to Protect United States
            National Security Interests in the Arctic Region''; and
                (2) the updated Arctic strategy to improve and enhance
            joint operations required to be submitted to the congressional
            defense committees under section 1071 of the John S. McCain
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public
            Law 115-232).
        (b) Inclusion of Mission Sets.--The report under subsection (a)
    shall include a description of current and future mission sets at
    Northern Tier bases that may further the Arctic strategy of the United
    States.
        (c) Northern Tier Bases Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``Northern Tier bases'' means installations in the continental United
    States that are located in States bordering Canada.

    SEC. 1056. REPORT ON THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PLAN FOR MASS-CASUALTY
                  DISASTER RESPONSE OPERATIONS IN THE ARCTIC.

        (a) Sense of Senate.--It is the sense of the Senate that--
                (1) the Department of Defense may be called upon to support
            the Coast Guard and other agencies of the Department of
            Homeland Security in responding to any mass-casualty disaster
            response operations in the Arctic;
                (2) coordination between the Department of Defense and the
            Coast Guard might be necessary for responding to a mass-
            casualty event in the Arctic; and
                (3) prior planning for Arctic mass-casualty disaster
            response operations will bolster the response of the Federal
            Government to a mass-casualty disaster in the Arctic
            environment.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall, in coordination
    with the Secretary of Homeland Security, submit to the appropriate
    committees of Congress a report on the plan of the Department of
    Defense for assisting mass-casualty disaster response operations in the
    Arctic.
        (c) Elements.--The report required by subsection (b) shall include
    the following:
                (1) A description of the assets that could be made
            available to support other agencies and departments of the
            Federal Government for mass-casualty disaster response
            operations in the Arctic.
                (2) A description and assessment of the command, control,
            and coordination relationships that would be useful to
            integrate rescue forces for such operations from multiple
            departments and agencies of the Federal Government.
                (3) A description and assessment of the communications
            assets that could be made available in support of other
            agencies and departments of the Federal Government for
            communication and coordination in such operations.
                (4) A description of any cooperative arrangements with
            Canada and other regional partners in providing rescue assets
            and infrastructure in connection with such operations.
                (5) A description of available medical infrastructure and
            assets that could be made available in support of other
            agencies and departments of the Federal Government for
            aeromedical evacuation in connection with such operations.
                (6) A description of available shelter locations that could
            be made available in support of other agencies and departments
            of the Federal Government for use in connection with such
            operations, including the number of people that can be
            sheltered per location.
                (7) An assessment of logistical challenges that evacuations
            from the Arctic in connection with such operations entail,
            including potential rotary and fixed-wing aircraft trans-load
            locations and onward movement requirements.
        (d) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
            Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, and the Committee
            on Appropriations of the Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
            Homeland Security, and the Committee on Appropriations of the
            House of Representatives.

    SEC. 1057. ANNUAL REPORTS ON APPROVAL OF EMPLOYMENT OR COMPENSATION OF
                  RETIRED GENERAL OR FLAG OFFICERS BY FOREIGN GOVERNMENTS
                  FOR EMOLUMENTS CLAUSE PURPOSES.

        (a) Annual Reports.--Section 908 of title 37, United States Code,
    is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(d) Annual Reports on Approvals for Retired General and Flag
    Officers.--(1) Not later than January 31 each year, the Secretaries of
    the military departments shall jointly submit to the appropriate
    committees and Members of Congress a report on each approval under
    subsection (b) for employment or compensation described in subsection
    (a) for a retired member of the armed forces in a general or flag
    officer grade that was issued during the preceding year.
        ``(2) In this subsection, the appropriate committees and Members of
    Congress are--
                ``(A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
            Foreign Relations, and the Committee on Appropriations of the
            Senate;
                ``(B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
            Foreign Affairs, and the Committee on Appropriations of the
            House of Representatives;
                ``(C) the Majority Leader and the Minority Leader of the
            Senate; and
                ``(D) the Speaker of the House of Representatives and the
            Minority Leader of the House of Representatives.''.
        (b) Scope of First Report.--The first report submitted pursuant to
    subsection (d) of section 908 of title 37, United States Code (as added
    by subsection (a) of this section), after the date of the enactment of
    this Act shall cover the five-year period ending with the year before
    the year in which such report is submitted.

    SEC. 1058. TRANSMITTAL TO CONGRESS OF REQUESTS FOR ASSISTANCE RECEIVED
                  BY THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FROM OTHER DEPARTMENTS.

        (a) Requests for Assistance.--Not later than seven calendar days
    after the receipt by the Department of Defense of a Request for
    Assistance from the Department of Homeland Security or the Department
    of Health and Human Services, the Secretary of Defense shall
    electronically transmit to the Committees on Armed Services of the
    Senate and the House of Representatives a copy of such Request for
    Assistance.
        (b) Responses to Requests.--At the same time the Secretary of
    Defense submits to the Secretary of Homeland Security or the Secretary
    of Health and Human Services an official response of the Department of
    Defense to a Request for Assistance from the Department of Homeland
    Security or the Department of Health and Human Services, as applicable,
    the Secretary of Defense shall transmit to the Committees on Armed
    Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a copy of such
    official response.

    SEC. 1059. SEMIANNUAL REPORT ON CONSOLIDATED ADJUDICATION FACILITY OF
                  THE DEFENSE COUNTERINTELLIGENCE AND SECURITY AGENCY.

        Not less frequently than once every six months until the Director
    of the Defense Counterintelligence and Security Agency determines that
    a steady-state level has been achieved for the Consolidated
    Adjudication Facility of the Agency, the Director shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on inventory and timeliness
    metrics relating to such facility.

    SEC. 1060 COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES REPORT ON POST-
                  GOVERNMENT EMPLOYMENT OF FORMER DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                  OFFICIALS.

        Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Comptroller General of the United States shall initiate a review
    updating the information and findings contained in the May 2008
    Government Accountability Office report entitled, ``Defense
    Contracting: Post-Government Employment of Former DOD Officials Needs
    Greater Transparency'' (GAO-08-485). The Comptroller General shall
    provide an interim briefing on the status of the review to the
    congressional defense committees not later than December 31, 2020, with
    a report to follow by a date agreed upon with the committees.

    Subtitle G--Treatment of Contaminated Water Near Military Installations

    SEC. 1071. SHORT TITLE.

        This subtitle may be cited as the ``Prompt and Fast Action to Stop
    Damages Act of 2019''.

    SEC. 1072. DEFINITIONS.

        In this subtitle:
                (1) PFOA.--The term ``PFOA'' means perfluorooctanoic acid.
                (2) PFOS.--The term ``PFOS'' means perfluorooctane
            sulfonate.

    SEC. 1073. PROVISION OF WATER UNCONTAMINATED WITH PERFLUOROOCTANOIC
                  ACID (PFOA) AND PERFLUOROOCTANE SULFONATE (PFOS) FOR
                  AGRICULTURAL PURPOSES.

        (a) Authority.--
                (1) In general.--Using amounts authorized to be
            appropriated or otherwise made available for operation and
            maintenance for the military department concerned, or for
            operation and maintenance Defense-wide in the case of the
            Secretary of Defense, the Secretary concerned may provide water
            sources uncontaminated with perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl
            substances, including PFOA and PFOS, or treatment of
            contaminated waters, for agricultural purposes used to produce
            products destined for human consumption in an area in which a
            water source has been determined pursuant to paragraph (2) to
            be contaminated with such compounds by reason of activities on
            a military installation under the jurisdiction of the Secretary
            concerned.
                (2) Applicable standard.--For purposes of paragraph (1), an
            area is determined to be contaminated with PFOA or PFOS if--
                        (A) the level of contamination is above the
                    Lifetime Health Advisory for contamination with such
                    compounds issued by the Environmental Protection Agency
                    and printed in the Federal Register on May 25, 2016; or
                        (B) on or after the date the Food and Drug
                    Administration sets a standard for PFOA and PFOS in raw
                    agricultural commodities and milk, the level of
                    contamination is above such standard.
        (b) Secretary Concerned Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``Secretary concerned'' means the following:
                (1) The Secretary of the Army, with respect to the Army.
                (2) The Secretary of the Navy, with respect to the Navy,
            the Marine Corps, and the Coast Guard (when it is operating as
            a service in the Navy).
                (3) The Secretary of the Air Force, with respect to the Air
            Force.
                (4) The Secretary of Defense, with respect to the Defense
            Agencies.

    SEC. 1074. ACQUISITION OF REAL PROPERTY BY AIR FORCE.

        (a) Authority.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Air Force may acquire
            one or more parcels of real property within the vicinity of an
            Air Force base that has shown signs of contamination from PFOA
            and PFOS due to activities on the base and which would extend
            the contiguous geographic footprint of the base and increase
            the force protection standoff near critical infrastructure and
            runways.
                (2) Improvements and personal property.--The authority
            under paragraph (1) to acquire real property described in that
            paragraph shall include the authority to purchase improvements
            and personal property located on that real property.
                (3) Relocation expenses.--The authority under paragraph (1)
            to acquire real property described in that paragraph shall
            include the authority to provide Federal financial assistance
            for moving costs, relocation benefits, and other expenses
            incurred in accordance with the Uniform Relocation Assistance
            and Real Property Acquisition Policies Act of 1970 (42 U.S.C.
            4601 et seq.).
        (b) Environmental Activities.--The Air Force shall conduct such
    activities at a parcel or parcels of real property acquired under
    subsection (a) as are necessary to remediate contamination from PFOA
    and PFOS related to activities at the Air Force base.
        (c) Funding.--Funds for the land acquisitions authorized under
    subsection (a) shall be derived from amounts authorized to be
    appropriated for fiscal year 2020 for military construction or the
    unobligated balances of appropriations for military construction that
    are enacted after the date of the enactment of this Act.
        (d) Rule of Construction.--The authority under this section
    constitutes authority to carry out land acquisitions for purposes of
    section 2802 of title 10, United States Code.

    SEC. 1075. REMEDIATION PLAN.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
    Congress a remediation plan for cleanup of all water at or adjacent to
    a military base that is contaminated with PFOA or PFOS.
        (b) Study.--In preparing the remediation plan under subsection (a),
    the Secretary shall conduct a study on the contamination of water at
    military bases with PFOA or PFOS.
        (c) Budget Amount.--The Secretary shall ensure that each budget of
    the President submitted to Congress under section 1105(a) of title 31,
    United States Code, requests funding in amounts necessary to address
    remediation efforts under the remediation plan submitted under
    subsection (a).

                           Subtitle H--Other Matters

    SEC. 1081. REVISION TO AUTHORITIES RELATING TO MAIL SERVICE FOR MEMBERS
                  OF THE ARMED FORCES AND DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CIVILIANS
                  OVERSEAS.

        (a) Eligibility for Free Mail.--Section 3401(a) of title 39, United
    States Code, is amended to read as follows:
        ``(a)(1) First-class letter mail having the character of personal
    correspondence shall be carried, at no cost to the sender, in the
    manner provided by this section, when mailed by an eligible individual
    described in paragraph (2) and addressed to a place within the delivery
    limits of a United States post office, if--
                        ``(A) such letter mail is mailed by the eligible
                    individual at an Armed Forces post office established
                    in an overseas area designated by the President, where
                    the Armed Forces of the United States are deployed for
                    a contingency operation as determined by the Secretary
                    of Defense; or
                        ``(B) the eligible individual is hospitalized as a
                    result of disease or injury incurred as a result of
                    service in an overseas area designated by the President
                    under subparagraph (A).
                ``(2) An eligible individual described in this paragraph
            is--
                        ``(A) a member of the Armed Forces of the United
                    States on active duty, as defined in section 101 of
                    title 10; or
                        ``(B) a civilian employee of the Department of
                    Defense or a military department who is providing
                    support to military operations.''.
        (b) Surface Shipment of Mail Authorized.--Section 3401 of title 39,
    United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking subsection (c);
                (2) by redesignating subsections (d), (e), (f), and (g) as
            subsections (c), (d), (e), and (f), respectively; and
                (3) by amending subsection (b) to read as follows:
        ``(b) There shall be transported by surface or air, consistent with
    the service purchased by the mailer, between Armed Forces post offices
    or from an Armed Forces post office to a point of entry into the United
    States, the following categories of mail matter which are mailed at any
    such Armed Forces post office:
                ``(1) Letter mail communications having the character of
            personal correspondence.
                ``(2) Any parcel exceeding 1 pound in weight but less than
            70 pounds in weight and less than 130 inches in length and
            girth combined.
                ``(3) Publications published not less frequently than once
            per week and featuring principally current news of interest to
            members of the Armed Forces of the United States and the
            general public.''.
        (c) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--
                (1) Section 3401 of title 39, United States Code, is
            amended in the section heading by striking ``and of friendly
            foreign nations''.
                (2) The table of sections for chapter 34 of title 39,
            United States Code, is amended by striking the item relating to
            section 3401 and inserting the following:

    ``3401. Mailing privileges of members of Armed Forces of the United
                                States.''.

    SEC. 1082. ACCESS TO AND USE OF MILITARY POST OFFICES BY UNITED STATES
                  CITIZENS EMPLOYED OVERSEAS BY THE NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY
                  ORGANIZATION WHO PERFORM FUNCTIONS IN SUPPORT OF MILITARY
                  OPERATIONS OF THE ARMED FORCES.

        Section 406 of title 39, United States Code, is amended by adding
    at the end the following:
        ``(c)(1) The Secretary of Defense may authorize the use of a post
    office established under subsection (a) in a location outside the
    United States by citizens of the United States--
                ``(A) who--
                        ``(i) are employed by the North Atlantic Treaty
                    Organization; and
                        ``(ii) perform functions in support of the Armed
                    Forces of the United States; and
                ``(B) if the Secretary makes a written determination that
            such use is--
                        ``(i) in the best interests of the Department of
                    Defense; and
                        ``(ii) otherwise authorized by applicable host
                    nation law or agreement.
        ``(2) No funds may be obligated or expended to establish, maintain,
    or expand a post office established under subsection (a) for the
    purpose of use described in paragraph (1) of this subsection.''.

    SEC. 1083. GUARANTEE OF RESIDENCY FOR SPOUSES OF MEMBERS OF UNIFORMED
                  SERVICES.

        (a) In General.--Title VI of the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act
    (50 U.S.C. 4021 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following
    new section:

    ``SEC. 707. GUARANTEE OF RESIDENCY FOR SPOUSES OF SERVICEMEMBERS.

        ``For the purposes of establishing the residency of a spouse of a
    servicemember for any purpose, the spouse of a servicemember may elect
    to use the same residence as the servicemember regardless of the date
    on which the marriage of the spouse and the servicemember occurred.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in section 1(b) of
    such Act is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 706
    the following new item:

    ``Sec. 707. Guarantee of residency for spouses of servicemembers.''.

    SEC. 1084. EXTENSION OF REQUIREMENT FOR BRIEFINGS ON THE NATIONAL
                  BIODEFENSE STRATEGY.

        Section 1086(d) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2423; 6 U.S.C. 104) is
    amended by striking ``March 1, 2019'' and inserting ``March 1, 2025''.

    SEC. 1085. EXTENSION OF NATIONAL COMMISSION ON MILITARY AVIATION
                  SAFETY.

        (a) Extension of Deadline for Report.--Section 1087(h)(2) of the
    John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019
    (Public Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1995) is amended by striking ``March 1,
    2020'' and inserting ``December 31, 2020''.
        (b) Calendar Year 2020 Funding.--Of the amount authorized to be
    appropriated for fiscal year 2020 for the Department of Defense by this
    Act, $3,000,000 shall be available for the National Commission on
    Aviation Safety under section 1087 of the John S. McCain National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 in calendar year 2020.

                      TITLE XI--CIVILIAN PERSONNEL MATTERS

    SEC. 1101. MODIFICATION OF TEMPORARY ASSIGNMENTS OF DEPARTMENT OF
                  DEFENSE EMPLOYEES TO A PRIVATE-SECTOR ORGANIZATION.

        Section 1599g(e)(2)(A) of title 10, United States Code, is amended
    by inserting ``permanent'' after ``without the''.

    SEC. 1102. MODIFICATION OF NUMBER OF AVAILABLE APPOINTMENTS FOR CERTAIN
                  AGENCIES UNDER PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT AUTHORITY TO ATTRACT
                  EXPERTS IN SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING.

        Section 1599h(b)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``40'' and inserting
            ``10''; and
                (2) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``100'' and inserting
            ``130''.

    SEC. 1103. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF TEMPORARY AUTHORITY TO GRANT
                  ALLOWANCES, BENEFITS, AND GRATUITIES TO CIVILIAN
                  PERSONNEL ON OFFICIAL DUTY IN A COMBAT ZONE.

        Paragraph (2) of section 1603(a) of the Emergency Supplemental
    Appropriations Act for Defense, the Global War on Terror, and Hurricane
    Recovery, 2006 (Public Law 109-234; 120 Stat. 443), as added by section
    1102 of the Duncan Hunter National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 122 Stat. 4616) and most recently
    amended by section 1115 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232), is further
    amended by striking ``2020'' and inserting ``2021''.

    SEC. 1104. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO WAIVE ANNUAL LIMITATION
                  ON PREMIUM PAY AND AGGREGATE LIMITATION ON PAY FOR
                  FEDERAL CIVILIAN EMPLOYEES WORKING OVERSEAS.

        Subsection (a) of section 1101 of the Duncan Hunter National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public Law 110-417; 122
    Stat. 4615), as most recently amended by section 1104(a) of the John S.
    McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public
    Law 115-232), is further amended by striking ``through 2019'' and
    inserting ``through 2020''.

    SEC. 1105. REIMBURSEMENT OF FEDERAL EMPLOYEES FOR FEDERAL, STATE, AND
                  LOCAL INCOME TAXES INCURRED DURING TRAVEL,
                  TRANSPORTATION, AND RELOCATION.

        (a) In General.--5724b of title 5, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in the section heading by striking ``of employees
            transferred'';
                (2) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) in the first sentence, by striking ``employee,
                    or by an employee and such employee's spouse (if filing
                    jointly), for any moving or storage'' and inserting
                    ``individual, or by an individual and such individual's
                    spouse (if filing jointly), for any travel,
                    transportation, or relocation''; and
                        (B) in the second sentence, by striking
                    ``employee'' and inserting ``individual, or the
                    individual''; and
                (3) by striking subsection (b) and inserting the following:
        ``(b) For purposes of this section, the term `travel,
    transportation, or relocation expenses' means all travel,
    transportation, or relocation expenses reimbursed or furnished in kind
    pursuant to this subchapter or chapter 41.''.
        (b) Technical and Conforming Amendment.--The table of sections for
    chapter 57 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by striking the
    item relating to section 5724b and inserting the following:

    ``5724b. Taxes on reimbursements for travel, transportation, and
                                relocation expenses.''.
        (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall--
                (1) take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act;
            and
                (2) apply to travel, transportation, or relocation expenses
            incurred on or after that date.

                 TITLE XII--MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN NATIONS

                      Subtitle A--Assistance and Training

    SEC. 1201. EXTENSION OF SUPPORT OF SPECIAL OPERATIONS FOR IRREGULAR
                  WARFARE.

        Section 1202(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1639) is amended by
    striking ``fiscal years 2018 through 2020'' and inserting ``fiscal
    years 2020 through 2025''.

    SEC. 1202. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR CROSS SERVICING AGREEMENTS FOR
                  LOAN OF PERSONNEL PROTECTION AND PERSONNEL SURVIVABILITY
                  EQUIPMENT IN COALITION OPERATIONS.

        Section 1207(e) of the Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (10 U.S.C. 2342
    note) is amended by striking ``September 30, 2019'' and inserting
    ``September 30, 2024''.

    SEC. 1203. TWO-YEAR EXTENSION OF PROGRAM AUTHORITY FOR GLOBAL SECURITY
                  CONTINGENCY FUND.

        Section 1207 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2012 (22 U.S.C. 2151 note) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (i)(1), by striking ``September 30,
            2019'' and inserting ``September 30, 2021''; and
                (2) in subsection (o)--
                        (A) in the first sentence, by striking ``September
                    30, 2019'' and inserting ``September 30, 2021''; and
                        (B) in the second sentence, by striking ``through
                    2019'' and inserting ``through 2021''.

    SEC. 1204. MODIFICATION OF REPORTING REQUIREMENT FOR USE OF FUNDS FOR
                  SECURITY COOPERATION PROGRAMS AND ACTIVITIES.

        Section 381(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``30 days'' and inserting ``60 days''.

    SEC. 1205. INSTITUTIONAL LEGAL CAPACITY BUILDING INITIATIVE FOR FOREIGN
                  DEFENSE FORCES.

        (a) Authorization.--The Secretary of Defense may carry out,
    consistent with section 332 of title 10, United States Code, an
    initiative of institutional legal capacity building in collaboration
    with the appropriate institutions of one or more foreign countries to
    enhance the capacity of the applicable foreign country to organize,
    administer, manage, maintain, sustain, or oversee the military legal
    institutions of such country.
        (b) Purpose.--The purpose of the initiative under subsection (a) is
    to enhance, as appropriate, the institutional legal capacity of the
    applicable foreign country to do the following:
                (1) Integrate legal matters into the authority, doctrine,
            and policies of the defense ministry of such country.
                (2) Provide appropriate legal support to commanders
            conducting military operations.
                (3) With respect to military law, institutionalize
            education, training, and professional development for military
            personnel, including military lawyers, officers, and civilian
            leadership within such defense ministry.
                (4) Establish a military justice system that is objective,
            transparent, and impartial.
                (5) Build the legal capacity of military forces to provide
            equitable, transparent, and accountable institutions and
            provide for anti-corruption measures within such defense
            ministry.
                (6) Build capacity--
                        (A) to provide for the protection of civilians
                    consistent with the law of armed conflict; and
                        (B) to investigate incidents of civilian
                    casualties.
                (7) Promote understanding and observance of--
                        (A) the law of armed conflict;
                        (B) human rights and fundamental freedoms;
                        (C) the rule of law; and
                        (D) civilian control of the military.
        (c) Elements.--The initiative under subsection (a) shall include
    the following elements:
                (1) An assessment of the organizational weaknesses for
            institutional legal capacity building of the applicable foreign
            country, including baseline information, an assessment of gaps
            in the capability and capacity of the appropriate institutions
            of such country, and any other indicator of efficacy for
            purposes of monitoring and evaluation, as determined by the
            Secretary.
                (2) A multi-year engagement plan for building institutional
            capacity that addresses the weaknesses identified under
            paragraph (1), including objectives, milestones, and a
            timeline.
                (3) The assignment of advisors, as appropriate, to the
            ministry of defense or other institutions of such country to
            assist in building core legal institutional capacity,
            competencies, and capabilities.
                (4) A measure for monitoring the implementation of the
            initiative and evaluating the efficiency and effectiveness of
            the initiative, consistent with section 383 of title 10, United
            States Code.
        (d) Reports.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the end of
            each fiscal year beginning in fiscal year 2020 through the
            fiscal year in which the initiative under subsection (a)
            terminates, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on
            Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed
            Services of the House of Representatives a report on the
            progress of the legal capacity building activities under this
            section.
                (2) Matters to be included.--Each report under paragraph
            (1) shall include, for the preceding fiscal year, the
            following:
                        (A) The names of the one or more countries in which
                    the initiative was conducted.
                        (B) For each such country--
                                (i) the purpose of the initiative;
                                (ii) the objectives, milestones, and
                            timeline of the initiative;
                                (iii) the number and type of advisors
                            assigned and deployed to the country, as
                            applicable;
                                (iv) an assessment of the progress of the
                            implementation of the initiative; and
                                (v) an evaluation of the efficiency and
                            effectiveness of the initiative.
        (e) Sunset.--The initiative under subsection (a) shall terminate on
    the date that is five years after the date of the enactment of this
    Act.

    SEC. 1206. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SUPPORT FOR STABILIZATION ACTIVITIES
                  IN NATIONAL SECURITY INTEREST OF THE UNITED STATES.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may, with the concurrence
    of the Secretary of State and in consultation with the Administrator of
    the United States Agency for International Development, provide support
    for the stabilization activities of other Federal agencies specified
    under subsection (c).
        (b) Designation of Foreign Areas.--
                (1) In general.--Amounts authorized to be provided pursuant
            to this section shall be available only for support for
            stabilization activities--
                        (A) in a country specified in paragraph (2); and
                        (B) that the Secretary of Defense, with the
                    concurrence of the Secretary of State, has determined
                    are in the national security interest of the United
                    States.
                (2) Specified countries.--The countries specified in this
            paragraph are as follows:
                        (A) Iraq.
                        (B) Syria.
                        (C) Afghanistan.
                        (D) Somalia.
                        (E) Yemen.
                        (F) Libya.
        (c) Support to Other Agencies.--
                (1) In general.--Support may be provided for stabilization
            activities under subsection (a) to the Department of State, the
            United States Agency for International Development, or other
            Federal agencies, on a reimbursable or nonreimbursable basis.
                (2) Type of support.--Support under subsection (a) may
            consist of--
                        (A) logistic support, supplies, and services; and
                        (B) equipment.
        (d) Requirement for a Stabilization Strategy.--
                (1) Limitation.--With respect to any country specified in
            subsection (b)(2), no amount of support may be provided under
            subsection (a) until 15 days after the date on which the
            Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence of the Secretary of
            State, submits to the appropriate committees of Congress a
            detailed report setting forth a stabilization strategy for such
            country.
                (2) Elements of strategy.--The stabilization strategy
            required by paragraph (1) shall set forth the following:
                        (A) The United States interests in conducting
                    stabilization activities in the country specified in
                    subsection (b)(2).
                        (B) The key foreign partners and actors in such
                    country.
                        (C) The desired end states and objectives of the
                    United States stabilization activities in such country.
                        (D) The Department of Defense support intended to
                    be provided for the stabilization activities of other
                    Federal agencies under subsection (a).
                        (E) Any mechanism for civil-military coordination
                    regarding support for stabilization activities.
                        (F) The mechanisms for monitoring and evaluating
                    the effectiveness of Department of Defense support for
                    United States stabilization activities in the area.
        (e) Implementation in Accordance With Guidance.--Support provided
    under subsection (a) shall be implemented in accordance with the
    guidance of the Department of Defense entitled ``DoD Directive 3000.05
    Stabilization'', dated December 13, 2018 (or successor guidance).
        (f) Report.--The Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence of the
    Secretary of State, shall submit to the appropriate committees of
    Congress on an annual basis a report that includes the following:
                (1) The identification of each foreign area within
            countries specified in subsection (b)(2) for which support to
            stabilization has occurred.
                (2) The total amount spent by the Department of Defense,
            broken out by recipient Federal agency and activity.
                (3) An assessment of the contribution of each activity
            toward greater stability.
                (4) An articulation of any plans for continued Department
            of Defense support to stabilization in the specified foreign
            area in order to maintain or improve stability.
                (5) Other matters as the Secretary of Defense considers to
            be appropriate.
        (g) Use of Funds.--
                (1) Source of funds.--Amounts for activities carried out
            under this section in a fiscal year shall be derived only from
            amounts authorized to be appropriated for such fiscal year for
            the Department of Defense for Operation and Maintenance,
            Defense-wide.
                (2) Limitation.--Not more than $25,000,000 in each fiscal
            year is authorized to be used to provide nonreimbursable
            support under this section.
        (h) Expiration.--The authority provided under this section may not
    be exercised after December 31, 2020.
        (i) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term
            ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                        (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the
                    Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
                        (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the
                    Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
                    Representatives.
                (2) Logistic support, supplies, and services.--The term
            ``logistic support, supplies, and services'' has the meaning
            given the term in section 2350(1) of title 10 United States
            Code.

            Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Afghanistan and Pakistan

    SEC. 1211. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO TRANSFER DEFENSE ARTICLES AND
                  PROVIDE DEFENSE SERVICES TO THE MILITARY AND SECURITY
                  FORCES OF AFGHANISTAN.

        (a) Extension.--Subsection (h) of section 1222 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-239; 126
    Stat. 1992), as most recently amended by section 1221 of the John S.
    McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public
    Law 115-232), is further amended by striking ``December 31, 2020'' and
    inserting ``December 31, 2021''.
        (b) Excess Defense Articles.--Subsection (i)(2) of such section
    1222, as so amended, is further amended by striking ``December 31,
    2020'' each place it appears and inserting ``December 31, 2021''.

    SEC. 1212. AFGHANISTAN SECURITY FORCES FUND.

        (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be
    appropriated for fiscal year 2020 for the Afghanistan Security Forces
    Fund, as established by section 1513 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 122 Stat.
    428), as most recently amended by section 1223(b) of the John S. McCain
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law
    115-232), $4,803,978,000.
        (b) Continuation of Prior Authorities and Notice and Reporting
    Requirements.--Funds available to the Department of Defense for the
    Afghanistan Security Forces Fund for fiscal year 2020 shall be subject
    to the conditions contained in subsections (b) through (f) of such
    section 1513.
        (c) Use of Funds.--
                (1) Type of assistance.--Subsection (b)(2) of such section
            1513 is amended by inserting ``(including program and security
            assistance management support)'' after ``services''.
        (d) Equipment Disposition.--
                (1) Acceptance of certain equipment.--Subject to paragraph
            (2), the Secretary of Defense may accept equipment that is
            procured using amounts authorized to be appropriated for the
            Afghanistan Security Forces Fund by this Act and is intended
            for transfer to the security forces of Afghanistan, but is not
            accepted by such security forces.
                (2) Conditions on acceptance of equipment.--Before
            accepting any equipment under paragraph (1), the Commander of
            United States forces in Afghanistan shall make a determination
            that the equipment was procured for the purpose of meeting
            requirements of the security forces of Afghanistan, as agreed
            to by both the Government of Afghanistan and the United States,
            but is no longer required by such security forces or was
            damaged before transfer to such security forces.
                (3) Elements of determination.--In making a determination
            under paragraph (2), the Commander of United States forces in
            Afghanistan shall consider alternatives to acceptance of the
            equipment by the Secretary. An explanation of each
            determination, including the basis for the determination and
            the alternatives considered, shall be included in the relevant
            quarterly report under paragraph (5).
                (4) Treatment as department of defense stocks.--Equipment
            accepted under paragraph (1) may be treated as stocks of the
            Department of Defense upon notification to the congressional
            defense committees of such treatment.
                (5) Quarterly reports on equipment disposition.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the
                    date of the enactment of this Act, and every 90-day
                    period thereafter during which the authority provided
                    by paragraph (1) is exercised, the Secretary shall
                    submit to the congressional defense committees a report
                    describing the equipment accepted during the period
                    covered by such report under the following:
                                (i) This subsection.
                                (ii) Section 1531(d) of the National
                            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014
                            (Public Law 113-66; 127 Stat. 938; 10 U.S.C.
                            2302 note).
                                (iii) Section 1532(b) of the Carl Levin and
                            Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense
                            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public
                            Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3612).
                        (B) Elements.--Each report under subparagraph (A)
                    shall include a list of all equipment accepted during
                    the period covered by the report and treated as stocks
                    of the Department of Defense and copies of the
                    determinations made under paragraph (2), as required by
                    paragraph (3).
        (e) Security of Afghan Women.--
                (1) In general.--Of the funds available to the Department
            of Defense for the Afghanistan Security Forces Fund for fiscal
            year 2020, it is the goal that $25,000,000, but in no event
            less than $10,000,000, shall be used for--
                        (A) the recruitment, integration, retention,
                    training, and treatment of women in the Afghan National
                    Defense and Security Forces; and
                        (B) the recruitment, training, and contracting of
                    female security personnel for future elections.
                (2) Types of programs and activities.--Such programs and
            activities may include--
                        (A) efforts to recruit women into the Afghan
                    National Defense and Security Forces, including the
                    special operations forces;
                        (B) programs and activities of the Afghan Ministry
                    of Defense Directorate of Human Rights and Gender
                    Integration and the Afghan Ministry of Interior Office
                    of Human Rights, Gender, and Child Rights;
                        (C) development and dissemination of gender and
                    human rights educational and training materials and
                    programs within the Afghan Ministry of Defense and the
                    Afghan Ministry of Interior;
                        (D) efforts to address harassment and violence
                    against women within the Afghan National Defense and
                    Security Forces;
                        (E) improvements to infrastructure that address the
                    requirements of women serving in the Afghan National
                    Defense and Security Forces, including appropriate
                    equipment for female security and police forces, and
                    transportation for policewomen to their station;
                        (F) support for Afghan National Police Family
                    Response Units; and
                        (G) security provisions for high-profile female
                    police and army officers.
        (f) Assessment of Efforts to Build Capacity in the Afghan National
    Defense and Security Forces.--
                (1) Assessment required.--Not later than 90 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in
            coordination with the Secretary of State, shall submit to the
            Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on
            Armed Services of the House of Representatives an assessment
            that describes the following:
                        (A) The integrated capacity development strategies
                    for--
                                (i) the Ministry of Defense and the
                            Ministry of Interior of Afghanistan; and
                                (ii) the North Atlantic Treaty
                            Organization-led Train Advise Assist Commands
                            and Task Forces at the national and regional
                            levels in Afghanistan.
                        (B) An articulation of the key capabilities to be
                    developed and improved with respect to the Ministry of
                    Defense, the Ministry of Interior, and the North
                    Atlantic Treaty Organization-led Train Advise Assist
                    Commands and Task Forces, and the overall plan
                    (including timeframes, budgets, and specific
                    initiatives) to achieve the intended outcomes.
                        (C) The specific roles of Department of Defense-
                    funded advisors in building the capacity of the
                    Ministry of Defense and the Ministry of Interior of
                    Afghanistan and the Afghan National Defense and
                    Security Forces at the national and regional levels,
                    and the manner in which such roles align with the
                    development strategy referred to in subparagraph (A).
                        (D) The metrics used to assess progress on the
                    recruitment, integration, retention, training, and
                    treatment of women in the Afghan National Defense and
                    Security Forces, and a progress report on such
                    recruitment, integration, retention, training, and
                    treatment.
                        (E) An explanation of the assessment, monitoring,
                    and evaluation mechanisms in place to assess the
                    relevance, effectiveness, and sustainability of each
                    specific initiative and progress made toward the
                    intended outcomes identified under subparagraph (B).
                        (F) Any other matter the Secretary considers
                    appropriate.

    SEC. 1213. EXTENSION OF COMMANDERS' EMERGENCY RESPONSE PROGRAM.

        Section 1201 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2012 (Public Law 112-81; 125 Stat. 1619), as most recently amended
    by the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232), is further amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``December 31, 2019''
            and inserting ``December 31, 2020'';
                (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``of fiscal years 2017
            through 2019'' and inserting ``for each of fiscal years 2017
            through 2020''; and
                (3) in subsection (f), in the first sentence, by striking
            ``December 31, 2019'' and inserting ``December 31, 2020''.

    SEC. 1214. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF REIMBURSEMENT OF CERTAIN
                  COALITION NATIONS FOR SUPPORT PROVIDED TO UNITED STATES
                  MILITARY OPERATIONS.

        Section 1233(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181; 122 Stat. 393), as most recently
    amended by section 1225 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232), is further
    amended to read as follows:
        ``(a) Authority.--From funds made available for the Department of
    Defense for the period beginning on October 1, 2019, and ending on
    December 31, 2020, for overseas contingency operations for operation
    and maintenance, Defense-wide activities, the Secretary of Defense may
    reimburse any key cooperating nation (other than Pakistan) for--
                ``(1) logistical and military support provided by that
            nation to or in connection with United States military
            operations in Afghanistan, Iraq, or Syria; and
                ``(2) logistical, military, and other support, including
            access, provided by that nation to or in connection with United
            States military operations described in paragraph (1).''.

    SEC. 1215. SUPPORT FOR RECONCILIATION ACTIVITIES LED BY THE GOVERNMENT
                  OF AFGHANISTAN.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may, with the concurrence
    of the Secretary of State, provide covered support for reconciliation
    activities to one or more designated persons or entities or Federal
    agencies.
        (b) Designation.--Not later than 15 days before the Secretary of
    Defense designates an individual or organization as a designated person
    or entity, the Secretary shall notify the congressional defense
    committees of the intent of the Secretary to make such designation.
        (c) Reimbursement.--
                (1) Designated persons or entities.--The Secretary of
            Defense may provide covered support to a designated person or
            entity on a reimbursable or nonreimbursable basis.
                (2) Federal agencies.--The Secretary of Defense may provide
            covered support to a Federal agency on a reimbursable or
            nonreimbursable basis.
        (d) Location of Covered Support.--
                (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), the
            Secretary of Defense may only provide covered support within
            Afghanistan.
                (2) Exception.--Notwithstanding paragraph (1), the
            Secretary of Defense may provide covered support in Pakistan if
            the Secretary determines, and certifies to the congressional
            defense committees, that providing covered support in Pakistan
            is in the national security interest of the United States.
        (e) Notification.--Not later than 15 days before the date on which
    the Secretary of Defense provides covered support to a nongovernmental
    designated person or entity or provides covered support in Pakistan,
    the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense committees
    written notice that includes the intended recipient of such covered
    support and the specific covered support to be provided.
        (f) Funding.--
                (1) Source of funds.--Amounts for covered support may only
            be derived from amounts authorized to be appropriated for the
            Department of Defense for operation and maintenance.
                (2) Limitation.--Not more than $15,000,000 may be used for
            nonreimbursable covered support.
        (g) Rule of Construction.--Covered support shall not be construed
    to violate section 2339, 2339A, or 2339B of title 18, United States
    Code.
        (h) Reports.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, and quarterly thereafter, the
            Secretary of Defense shall, in coordination with the Secretary
            of State, submit to the congressional defense committees a
            report on covered support during the preceding 90-day period.
                (2) Elements.--Each report under this subsection shall
            include, for the preceding reporting period, the following:
                        (A) A summary of the ongoing reconciliation
                    activities for which covered support was provided.
                        (B) A description of the covered support, by class
                    or type, and the designated person or entity or Federal
                    agency that received each class or type of covered
                    support.
                        (C) The total dollar amount of each class or type
                    of covered support, including budget details.
                        (D) The intended duration of each provision of
                    covered support.
                        (E) Any other matter the Secretary of Defense
                    considers appropriate.
        (i) Sunset.--The authority to carry out this section shall
    terminate on December 31, 2020.
        (j) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Covered support.--The term ``covered support'' means
            logistic support, supplies, and services (as defined in section
            2350 of title 10, United States Code) and security provided
            under this section.
                (2) Designated person or entity.--
                        (A) In general.--The term ``designated person or
                    entity'' means an individual or organization designated
                    by the Secretary of Defense as necessary to facilitate
                    a reconciliation activity.
                        (B) Exclusion.--The term ``designated person or
                    entity'' does not include a Federal agency.
                (3) Reconciliation activity.--The term ``reconciliation
            activity'' means any activity intended to support, facilitate,
            or enable a political settlement between the Government of
            Afghanistan and the Taliban for the purpose of ending the war
            in Afghanistan.
                (4) Security.--The term ``security'' means any measure
            determined by the Secretary of Defense to be necessary to
            protect reconciliation activities from hostile acts.

    SEC. 1216. SENSE OF SENATE ON SPECIAL IMMIGRANT VISA PROGRAM FOR AFGHAN
                  ALLIES.

        It is the sense of the Senate that--
                (1) the special immigrant visa program for Afghan allies is
            critical to the mission in Afghanistan and the long-term
            interests of the United States;
                (2) maintaining a robust special immigrant visa program for
            Afghan allies is necessary to support United States Government
            personnel in Afghanistan who need translation, interpretation,
            security, and other services;
                (3) Afghan allies routinely risk their lives to assist
            United States military and diplomatic personnel;
                (4) honoring the commitments made to Afghan allies with
            respect to such special immigrant visa program is essential to
            ensuring the continued service and safety of such allies; and
                (5) an additional 4,000 visas should be made available to
            principal aliens who are eligible for special immigrant status
            under the Afghan Allies Protection Act of 2009 (8 U.S.C. 1101
            note) to prevent harm to the operations of the United States
            Government in Afghanistan.

             Subtitle C--Matters Relating to Syria, Iraq, and Iran

    SEC. 1221. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE ASSISTANCE TO VETTED
                  SYRIAN GROUPS.

        (a) Nature of Assistance.--Subsection (a) of section 1209 of the
    Carl Levin and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3541), as most
    recently amended by section 1231(a) of the John S. McCain National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232), is
    further amended--
                (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking
            ``with a cost'' and all that follows through ``December 31,
            2019'' and inserting ``, and sustainment to appropriately
            vetted Syrian groups and individuals, through December 31,
            2020'';
                (2) in paragraph (1), by striking ``Islamic State of Iraq
            and the Levant'' and all that follows through the period at the
            end and inserting the following: ``Islamic State of Iraq and
            Syria (ISIS).''; and
                (3) by striking paragraphs (2) and (3) and inserting the
            following new paragraphs:
                ``(2) Securing territory formerly controlled by the Islamic
            State of Iraq and Syria.
                ``(3) Protecting the United States and its friends and
            allies from the threats posed by the Islamic State of Iraq and
            Syria, al Qaeda, and associated forces in Syria.
                ``(4) Supporting the temporary detention and repatriation
            of Islamic State of Iraq and Syria foreign terrorist fighters
            in accordance with the laws of armed conflict and the United
            Nations Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees, done at
            Geneva July 28, 1951 (as made applicable by the Protocol
            Relating to the Status of Refugees, done at New York January
            31, 1967 (19 UST 6223)).''.
        (b) Scope of Quarterly Progress Reports.--Subsection (d) of such
    section, as most recently amended by section 1223(b) of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131
    Stat. 1653), is further amended to read as follows:
        ``(d) Quarterly Progress Reports.--
                ``(1) In general.--Beginning on January 15, 2020, and every
            90 days thereafter, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination
            with the Secretary of State, shall submit to the appropriate
            congressional committees and leadership of the House of
            Representatives and the Senate a progress report.
                ``(2) Matters to be included.--Each progress report under
            paragraph (1) shall include, based on the most recent quarterly
            information, the following:
                        ``(A) A description of the appropriately vetted
                    recipients receiving assistance under subsection (a).
                        ``(B) A description of training, equipment,
                    supplies, stipends, and other support provided to
                    appropriately vetted recipients under subsection (a)
                    and a statement of the amount of funds expended for
                    such purposes during the period covered by the report.
                        ``(C) Any misuse or loss of provided training and
                    equipment and how such misuse or loss is being
                    mitigated.
                        ``(D) An assessment of the recruitment, throughput,
                    and retention rates of appropriately vetted recipients.
                        ``(E) An assessment of the operational
                    effectiveness of appropriately vetted recipients in
                    meeting the purposes specified in subsection (a).
                        ``(F) A description of United States Government
                    stabilization objectives and activities carried out in
                    areas formerly controlled by the Islamic State of Iraq
                    and Syria, including significant projects and funding
                    associated with such projects.
                        ``(G) A description of coalition contributions to
                    the purposes specified in subsection (a) and other
                    related stabilization activities.
                        ``(H) With respect to Islamic State of Iraq and
                    Syria foreign terrorist fighters--
                                ``(i) an estimate of the number of such
                            individuals being detained by appropriately
                            vetted Syrian groups and individuals;
                                ``(ii) an estimate of the number of such
                            individuals that have been repatriated and the
                            countries to which such individuals have been
                            repatriated; and
                                ``(iii) a description of United States
                            Government support provided to facilitate the
                            repatriation of such individuals.
                        ``(I) An assessment of the extent to which
                    appropriately vetted Syrian groups and individuals have
                    enabled progress toward establishing inclusive,
                    representative, accountable, and civilian-led
                    governance and security structures in territories
                    liberated from the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria.''.
        (c) Elimination of Reprogramming Requirement.--Such section is
    further amended by striking subsection (f).
        (d) Inclusion of Support for Stabilization Activities.--Such
    section is further amended by inserting after subsection (e) the
    following new subsection (f):
        ``(f) Support for Stabilization Activities.--
                ``(1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense may, with the
            concurrence of the Secretary of State and in consultation with
            the Administrator of the United States Agency for International
            Development, provide support for the stabilization activities
            of the Department of State, the United States Agency for
            International Development, and any other Federal agency on a
            reimburseable or nonreimburseable basis.
                ``(2) Types of support.--The support provided under
            paragraph (1) may consist of--
                        ``(A) logistic support, supplies, and services; or
                        ``(B) equipment.''.
        (e) Per Project and Aggregate Cost Limitations for Construction and
    Repair Projects.--Subsection (l) of such section, as added by section
    1223(d) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018
    (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1653), is amended to read as follows:
        ``(l) Limitation on Cost of Construction and Repair Projects.--
                ``(1) In general.--The cost of construction and repair
            projects carried out under this section may not exceed, in any
            fiscal year--
                        ``(A) $4,000,000 per project; or
                        ``(B) $12,000,000 in the aggregate.
                ``(2) Foreign contributions.--The limitation under
            paragraph (1) shall not apply to the expenditure of foreign
            contributions in excess of the per-project or aggregate
            limitation set forth in that paragraph.''.
        (f) Inclusion of Limitation Pending Report.--Such section is
    further amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
        ``(n) Limitation Pending Report.--None of the funds authorized to
    be appropriated for fiscal year 2020 for the Department of Defense may
    be obligated or expended for activities under this section until 30
    days after the date on which the Secretary of Defense submits an
    unclassified report, with a classified annex if necessary, to the
    congressional defense committees setting forth the following:
                ``(1) A description of the efforts the United States will
            undertake to train and equip appropriately vetted Syrian groups
            and individuals for the purposes described in subsection (a).
                ``(2) A detailed description of the appropriately vetted
            Syrian groups and individuals to be trained and equipped under
            this section, including a description of their geographical
            locations, demographic profiles, political affiliations, and
            current capabilities.
                ``(3) A detailed description of planned capabilities,
            including categories of training, equipment, financial support,
            sustainment, and supplies, intended to be provided to
            appropriately vetted Syrian groups and individuals under this
            section, and timelines for delivery.
                ``(4) A description of the planned posture of United States
            forces and the planned level of engagement by such forces with
            appropriately vetted Syrian groups and individuals, including
            the oversight of equipment provided under this section and the
            activities conducted by such appropriately vetted Syrian groups
            and individuals.
                ``(5) An explanation of the processes and mechanisms for
            local commanders of such forces to exercise command and control
            of the elements of the appropriately vetted Syrian groups and
            individuals after such elements have been trained and equipped
            under this section.
                ``(6) A detailed explanation of the relationship between
            appropriately vetted recipients and civilian governance
            authorities and a description of efforts to ensure
            appropriately vetted recipients are subject to the control of
            competent civilian authorities.''.

    SEC. 1222. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY AND LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS TO
                  PROVIDE ASSISTANCE TO COUNTER THE ISLAMIC STATE OF IRAQ
                  AND SYRIA.

        (a) Extension.--Subsection (a) of section 1236 of the Carl Levin
    and Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3559), as most recently
    amended by section 1233(a) of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232), is further
    amended by striking ``December 31, 2020'' and inserting ``December 31,
    2021''.
        (b) Funding.--Subsection (g) of such section, as most recently
    amended by section 1233(b) of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019, is further amended--
                (1) by striking ``fiscal year 2019'' and inserting ``fiscal
            year 2020''; and
                (2) by striking ``$850,000,000'' and inserting
            ``$645,000,000''.
        (c) Limitation on Use of Funds.--Of the amounts authorized to be
    appropriated for fiscal year 2020 by this Act for activities under such
    section 1236, as amended by subsection (a), not more than $375,000,000
    may be obligated or expended for such activities until the date on
    which the Secretary of Defense submits to the congressional defense
    committees a report setting forth the following:
                (1) An identification of the specific units of the Iraqi
            Security Forces to receive training and equipment or other
            support in fiscal year 2020.
                (2) A plan for ensuring that any vehicles or equipment
            provided to the Iraqi Security Forces pursuant to such
            authority are maintained in subsequent fiscal years using funds
            of Iraq.
                (3) An estimate, by fiscal year, of the funding anticipated
            to be required for support of the Iraqi Security Forces during
            the five fiscal years beginning in fiscal year 2020.
                (4) A plan for normalizing assistance to the Iraqi Security
            Forces under chapter 16 of title 10, United States Code,
            beginning in fiscal year 2020.
                (5) A detailed plan for the obligation and expenditure of
            the funds requested for fiscal year 2020 for the Department of
            Defense for stipends.
                (6) A plan for the transition to the Government of Iraq the
            responsibility for funding for stipends for any fiscal year
            after fiscal year 2020.

    SEC. 1223. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO SUPPORT
                  OPERATIONS AND ACTIVITIES OF THE OFFICE OF SECURITY
                  COOPERATION IN IRAQ.

        (a) Authority.--Section 1215 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (10 U.S.C. 113 note) is amended--
                (1) by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:
        ``(a) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense may support United
    States Government security cooperation activities in Iraq by providing
    funds for operations and activities of the Office of Security
    Cooperation in Iraq.'';
                (2) by striking subsection (f);
                (3) in subsection (g)(2), by striking subparagraph (F); and
                (4) by redesignating subsection (g) as subsection (f).
        (b) Types of Support.--Subsection (b) of such section is amended by
    striking ``life support, transportation and personal security, and
    construction and renovation of facilities'' and inserting ``life
    support, transportation, and personal security''.
        (c) Amount Available.--Such section is further amended--
                (1) in subsection (c)--
                        (A) by striking ``fiscal year 2019'' and inserting
                    ``fiscal year 2020''; and
                        (B) by striking ``$45,300,000'' and inserting
                    ``$30,000,000''; and
                (2) in subsection (d), by striking ``fiscal year 2019'' and
            inserting ``fiscal year 2020''.
        (d) Coverage of Costs of the Office of Security Cooperation in
    Iraq.--Subsection (e) of such section is amended by striking
    ``activities of security assistance teams in Iraq in connection with
    such sale'' and inserting ``activities of the Office of Security
    Cooperation in Iraq in excess of the amount set forth in subsection
    (c)''.

    SEC. 1224. COORDINATOR OF UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT ACTIVITIES AND
                  MATTERS IN CONNECTION WITH DETAINEES WHO ARE MEMBERS OF
                  THE ISLAMIC STATE OF IRAQ AND SYRIA.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the President shall, in consultation with the
    Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of State, the Director of National
    Intelligence, and the Attorney General, designate an existing official
    within the Executive Branch to serve as senior-level coordinator to
    coordinate, in conjunction with the lead and other relevant agencies,
    all matters for the United States Government relating to the long-term
    disposition of members of the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS)
    and associated forces (in this section referred to as ``ISIS
    detainees''), including all matters in connection with--
                (1) repatriation, transfer, prosecution, and intelligence-
            gathering; and
                (2) all multilateral and international engagements led by
            the Department of State and other agencies that are related to
            the current and future handling, detention, and prosecution of
            ISIS detainees.
        (b) Retention of Authority.--The appointment of a senior-level
    coordinator pursuant to subsection (a) shall not deprive any agency of
    any authority to independently perform functions of that agency.
        (c) Annual Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, and not less frequently than once
            each year thereafter through December 31, 2024, the individual
            designated under subsection (a) shall submit to the appropriate
            committees of Congress a detailed report regarding the
            following ISIS detainees:
                        (A) Alexanda Kotey.
                        (B) El Shafee Elsheikh.
                        (C) Aine Lesley Davis.
                        (D) Umm Sayyaf.
                        (E) Any other high-value ISIS detainee that the
                    coordinator reasonably determines to be subject to
                    criminal prosecution in the United States.
                (2) Elements.--The report under paragraph (1) shall
            include, at a minimum, the following:
                        (A) A detailed description of the facilities where
                    ISIS detainees described in paragraph (1) are being
                    held.
                        (B) An analysis of all United States efforts to
                    prosecute ISIS detainees described in paragraph (1) and
                    the outcomes of such efforts. Any information, the
                    disclosure of which may violate Department of Justice
                    policy or law, relating to a prosecution or
                    investigation may be withheld from a report under
                    paragraph (1).
                        (C) A detailed description of any option to
                    expedite prosecution of any ISIS detainee described in
                    paragraph (1), including in a court of competent
                    jurisdiction outside of the United States.
                        (D) An analysis of factors on the ground in Syria
                    and Iraq that may result in the unintended release of
                    ISIS detainees described in paragraph (1), and an
                    assessment of any measures available to mitigate such
                    releases.
                        (E) A detailed description of all multilateral and
                    other international efforts or proposals that would
                    assist in the prosecution of ISIS detainees described
                    in paragraph (1).
                        (F) An analysis of all efforts between the United
                    States and partner countries within the Global
                    Coalition to Defeat ISIS or other countries to share
                    intelligence or evidence that may aid in the
                    prosecution of members of the Islamic State of Iraq and
                    Syria and associated forces, and any legal obstacles
                    that may hinder such efforts.
                        (G) An analysis of the manner in which the United
                    States Government communicates on such proposals and
                    efforts to the families of United States citizens
                    believed to be a victim of a criminal act by an ISIS
                    detainee.
                (3) Form.--The report under paragraph (1) shall be
            submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
            annex.
        (d) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
            Foreign Relations, the Committee on the Judiciary, the Select
            Committee on Intelligence, and the Committee on Appropriations
            of the Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
            Foreign Affairs, the Committee on the Judiciary, the Permanent
            Select Committee on Intelligence, and the Committee on
            Appropriations of the House of Representatives.

    SEC. 1225. REPORT ON LESSONS LEARNED FROM EFFORTS TO LIBERATE MOSUL AND
                  RAQQAH FROM CONTROL OF THE ISLAMIC STATE OF IRAQ AND
                  SYRIA.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on lessons learned from
    coalition operations to liberate Mosul, Iraq, and Raqqah, Syria, from
    control of the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS).
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include
    a description of lessons learned in connection with each of the
    following:
                (1) Combat in densely populated urban environments.
                (2) Enablement of partner forces, including unique aspects
            of conducting combined operations with regular and irregular
            forces.
                (3) Advise, assist, and accompany efforts, including such
            efforts conducted remotely.
                (4) Integration of United States general purpose and
            special operations forces.
                (5) Integration of United States and international forces.
                (6) Irregular and unconventional warfare approaches,
            including the application of training and doctrine by special
            operations and general purpose forces.
                (7) Use of command, control, communications, computer,
            intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance systems and
            techniques.
                (8) Logistics.
                (9) Information operations.
                (10) Targeting and weaponeering, including efforts to avoid
            civilian casualties and other collateral damage.
                (11) Facilitation of flows of internally displaced people
            and humanitarian assistance.
                (12) Such other matters as the Secretary considers
            appropriate and could benefit training, doctrine, and
            resourcing of future operations.
        (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted
    in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

       Subtitle D--Matters Relating to Europe and the Russian Federation

    SEC. 1231. PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS RELATING TO SOVEREIGNTY
                  OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION OVER CRIMEA.

        (a) Prohibition.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated
    by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal year 2020 for the
    Department of Defense may be obligated or expended to implement any
    activity that recognizes the sovereignty of the Russian Federation over
    Crimea.
        (b) Waiver.--The Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence of the
    Secretary of State, may waive the prohibition under subsection (a) if
    the Secretary of Defense--
                (1) determines that a waiver is in the national security
            interest of the United States; and
                (2) on the date on which the waiver is invoked, submits a
            notification of the waiver and a justification of the reason
            for seeking the waiver to--
                        (A) the Committee on Armed Services and the
                    Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
                        (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the
                    Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
                    Representatives.

    SEC. 1232. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR WITHDRAWAL OF ARMED FORCES
                  FROM EUROPE IN THE EVENT OF UNITED STATES WITHDRAWAL FROM
                  THE NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY.

        Notwithstanding any other provision of law, if the President
    provides notice of withdrawal of the United States from the North
    Atlantic Treaty, done at Washington D.C. April 4, 1949, pursuant to
    Article 13 of the Treaty, during the one-year period beginning on the
    date of such notice, no funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act
    may be obligated, expended, or reprogrammed for the withdrawal of the
    United States Armed Forces from Europe.

    SEC. 1233. EXTENSION OF LIMITATION ON MILITARY COOPERATION BETWEEN THE
                  UNITED STATES AND THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION.

        Subsection (a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2488), as most recently
    amended by section 1247 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232), is further
    amended in the matter preceding paragraph (1) by striking ``fiscal year
    2017, 2018, or 2019'' and inserting ``fiscal year 2017, 2018, 2019, or
    2020''.

    SEC. 1234. MODIFICATION AND EXTENSION OF UKRAINE SECURITY ASSISTANCE
                  INITIATIVE.

        Section 1250 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1068), as most recently amended
    by section 1246 of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232), is further amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), in the matter preceding paragraph
            (1), by striking ``in coordination with the Secretary of
            State'' and inserting ``with the concurrence of the Secretary
            of State'';
                (2) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) by amending paragraph (11) to read as follows:
                ``(11) Air defense and coastal defense radars, and systems
            to support effective command and control and integration of air
            defense and coastal defense capabilities.'';
                        (B) by redesignating paragraphs (14) and (15) as
                    paragraphs (15) and (16), respectively;
                        (C) by inserting after paragraph (13) the following
                    new paragraph (14):
                ``(14) Coastal defense and anti-ship missile systems.'';
            and
                        (D) in paragraph (15), as so redesignated, by
                    striking ``paragraphs (1) through (13)'' and inserting
                    ``paragraphs (1) through (14)'';
                (3) in subsection (c), by amending paragraph (5) to read as
            follows:
                ``(5) Lethal assistance.--Of the funds available for fiscal
            year 2020 pursuant to subsection (f)(5), $100,000,000 shall be
            available only for lethal assistance described in paragraphs
            (2), (3), (11), (12), and (14) of subsection (b).'';
                (4) in subsection (f), by adding at the end the following
            new paragraph:
                ``(5) For fiscal year 2020, $300,000,000.''; and
                (5) in subsection (h), by striking ``December 31, 2021''
            and inserting ``December 31, 2022''.

    SEC. 1235. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR TRAINING FOR EASTERN EUROPEAN
                  NATIONAL SECURITY FORCES IN THE COURSE OF MULTILATERAL
                  EXERCISES.

        Subsection (h) of section 1251 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (10 U.S.C. 333 note) is
    amended--
                (1) in the first sentence, by striking ``December 31,
            2020'' and inserting ``December 31, 2022''; and
                (2) in the second sentence, by striking ``for for the
            period beginning on October 1, 2015, and ending on December 31,
            2020'' and inserting ``for the period beginning on October 1,
            2015, and ending on December 31, 2022''.

    SEC. 1236. LIMITATION ON TRANSFER OF F-35 AIRCRAFT TO THE REPUBLIC OF
                  TURKEY.

        (a) Limitation.--Except as provided in subsection (b), none of the
    funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made
    available for the Department of Defense may be used to do the
    following:
                (1) Transfer, or facilitate the transfer of, F-35 aircraft
            to the territory of the Republic of Turkey.
                (2) Transfer equipment, intellectual property, or technical
            data necessary for or related to the maintenance or support of
            the F-35 aircraft in the territory of the Republic of Turkey.
                (3) Construct facilities for or otherwise associated with
            the storage of F-35 aircraft in the territory of the Republic
            of Turkey.
        (b) Waiver.--The Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence of the
    Secretary of State, may waive the limitation under subsection (a) if
    the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of State submit to the
    congressional defense committees, the Committee on Foreign Relations of
    the Senate, and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
    Representatives a certification that the Government of Turkey--
                (1) has not accepted delivery of the S-400 air and missile
            defense system from the Russian Federation; and
                (2) has provided reliable assurances that the Government of
            Turkey will not accept delivery of the S-400 air and missile
            defense system from the Russian Federation in the future.

    SEC. 1237. MODIFICATIONS OF BRIEFING, NOTIFICATION, AND REPORTING
                  REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO NON-COMPLIANCE BY THE RUSSIAN
                  FEDERATION WITH ITS OBLIGATIONS UNDER THE INF TREATY.

        (a) Briefing Requirement.--Section 1244(d) of the Carl Levin and
    Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2015 (Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3565; 22 U.S.C. 2593a note)--
                (1) by striking ``At the time'' and inserting the
            following:
                        ``(A) In general.--At the time''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
                        ``(B) Sunset.--The briefing requirement under
                    subparagraph (A) shall be in effect so long as the INF
                    Treaty remains in force.''.
        (b) Notification Requirement Relating to Coordination With
    Allies.--Section 1243(c) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1601) is amended by
    adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(3) Sunset.--The notification requirement under paragraph
            (1) shall be in effect so long as the INF Treaty remains in
            force.''.
        (c) Notification Requirement Relating to Development, Deployment,
    or Test of a System Inconsistent With INF Treaty.--Section 1244(a) of
    the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law
    115-91; 131 Stat. 1673; 22 U.S.C. 2593a note) is amended by adding at
    the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(3) Sunset.--The notification requirement under paragraph
            (1) shall be in effect so long as the INF Treaty remains in
            force.''.
        (d) Reporting Requirement Under Ukraine Freedom Support Act of
    2014.--Section 10(c) of the Ukraine Freedom Support Act of 2014 (22
    U.S.C. 8929) is amended by adding at the end the following new
    paragraph:
                ``(3) Sunset.--The reporting requirement under paragraph
            (1) shall be in effect so long as the INF Treaty remains in
            force.''.

    SEC. 1238. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF SECURITY ASSISTANCE FOR BALTIC
                  NATIONS FOR JOINT PROGRAM FOR INTEROPERABILITY AND
                  DETERRENCE AGAINST AGGRESSION.

        (a) Additional Defense Articles and Services.--Subsection (c) of
    section 1279D of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1702; 22 U.S.C. 2753 note) is
    amended--
                (1) by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph (6); and
                (2) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following new
            paragraph (5):
                ``(5) Command, control, communications, computers,
            intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (C4ISR)
            equipment.''.
        (b) Funding.--Subsection (f) of such section is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (2), by striking ``$100,000,000'' and
            inserting ``$125,000,000''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(3) Matching amount.--The amount of assistance provided
            under subsection (a) for procurement described in subsection
            (b) may not exceed the aggregate amount contributed to such
            procurement by the Baltic nations.''.
        (c) Extension.--Subsection (g) of such section is amended by
    striking ``December 31, 2020'' and inserting ``December 31, 2022''.

    SEC. 1239. REPORT ON NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY ORGANIZATION READINESS
                  INITIATIVE.

        (a) Report.--Not later than October 1, 2020, the Secretary of
    Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    on the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) Readiness Initiative,
    which shall include assessments of the following:
                (1) The number of units North Atlantic Treaty Organization
            allies have pledged against the benchmark to provide an
            additional 30 air attack squadrons, 30 naval combat vessels,
            and 30 mechanized battalions ready to fight in not more than 30
            days.
                (2) The procedure by which the North Atlantic Treaty
            Organization certifies, reports, and ensures that the Supreme
            Allied Commander Europe (SACEUR) maintains a detailed
            understanding of the readiness of the forces described in
            paragraph (1).
                (3) The North Atlantic Treaty Organization plan to maintain
            the readiness of such forces in future years.
        (b) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted
    in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

    SEC. 1240. REPORTS ON CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY
                  ORGANIZATION.

        (a) In General.--Beginning in 2020, and annually thereafter through
    2025, not later than 30 days after the date on which the annual report
    of the Secretary General of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization for
    the preceding calendar year is published, the Secretary of Defense, in
    consultation with the Commander of United States European Command,
    shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report that
    includes the following:
                (1) A link to an electronic version of such annual report
            of the Secretary General of the North Atlantic Treaty
            Organization.
                (2) A summary of the key findings of such annual report.
                (3) A description of the significant financial
            contributions by member countries of the North Atlantic Treaty
            Organization that support the presence or operations of the
            United States Armed Forces in Europe.
                (4) An assessment of the progress of each member country of
            the North Atlantic Treaty Organization toward meeting the North
            Atlantic Treaty Organization capability targets for such member
            country.
                (5) An assessment of North Atlantic Treaty Organization
            capability and capacity shortfalls that may be addressed
            through investment by North Atlantic Treaty Organization member
            countries that have not met the Defense Investment Pledge made
            at the 2014 summit of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization in
            Wales.
                (6) A description of the contribution of each member
            country of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization to the NATO
            Readiness Initiative.
                (7) A description of--
                        (A) the personnel and financial contributions of
                    each member country of the North Atlantic Treaty
                    Organization to military or stability operations in
                    which the United States Armed Forces are a participant;
                    and
                        (B) any limitation placed by such member country on
                    the use of such contributions.
                (8) An assessment of the compatibility and alignment of
            United States and North Atlantic Treaty Organization
            contingency plans, including recommendations to reduce the risk
            of executing such plans.
                (9) An assessment of current North Atlantic Treaty
            Organization initiatives, and any recommendations for future
            reforms or initiatives, to accelerate the speed of decision and
            deployability of North Atlantic Treaty Organization forces.
        (b) Form.--Each report under subsection (a) shall be submitted in
    unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
        (c) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
            Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
            Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.

    SEC. 1241. FUTURE YEARS PLANS FOR EUROPEAN DETERRENCE INITIATIVE.

        (a) Plan Required.--
                (1) Initial plan.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than December 31, 2019,
                    the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the
                    Commander of the United States European Command, shall
                    submit to the congressional defense committees a future
                    years plan on activities and resources of the European
                    Deterrence Initiative (EDI) for fiscal year 2020 and
                    not fewer than the four succeeding fiscal years.
                        (B) Matters to be included.--The plan required
                    under subparagraph (A) shall include the following:
                                (i) A description of the objectives of the
                            European Deterrence Initiative, including a
                            description of--
                                        (I) the intended force structure
                                    and posture of the assigned and
                                    allocated forces within the area of
                                    responsibility of the United States
                                    European Command for the last fiscal
                                    year of the plan; and
                                        (II) the manner in which such force
                                    structure and posture support the
                                    implementation of the National Defense
                                    Strategy.
                                (ii) An assessment of capabilities
                            requirements to achieve the objectives of the
                            European Deterrence Initiative.
                                (iii) An assessment of logistics
                            requirements, including personnel, equipment,
                            supplies, storage, and maintenance needs, to
                            achieve the objectives of the European
                            Deterrence Initiative.
                                (iv) An identification of required
                            infrastructure and military construction
                            investments to achieve the objectives of the
                            European Deterrence Initiative, including
                            potential infrastructure investments by host
                            nations.
                                (v) An assessment of security cooperation
                            investments required to achieve the objectives
                            of the European Deterrence Initiative.
                                (vi) A plan to fully resource United States
                            force posture and capabilities, including--
                                        (I) a detailed assessment of the
                                    resources necessary to address the
                                    requirements described in clauses (i)
                                    through (v), including specific cost
                                    estimates for each project in the
                                    European Deterrence Initiative to
                                    support increased presence, exercises
                                    and training, enhanced prepositioning,
                                    improved infrastructure, and building
                                    partnership capacity; and
                                        (II) a detailed timeline to achieve
                                    the intended force structure and
                                    posture described in clause (i)(I).
                (2) Subsequent plan.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than the date on which
                    the Secretary submits to Congress the budget request
                    for the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2021, the
                    Secretary, in consultation with the Commander of the
                    United States European Command, shall submit to the
                    congressional defense committees a future years plan on
                    activities and resources of the European Deterrence
                    Initiative for fiscal year 2021 and not fewer than the
                    four succeeding fiscal years.
                        (B) Matters to be included.--The plan required
                    under subparagraph (A) shall include--
                                (i) the matters described in subparagraph
                            (B) of paragraph (1); and
                                (ii) a detailed explanation of any
                            significant modifications in requirements or
                            resources, as compared to the plan submitted
                            under that paragraph.
        (b) Form.--The plans required under subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

    SEC. 1242. MODIFICATION OF REPORTING REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO THE OPEN
                  SKIES TREATY.

        (a) Plan for Implementation Flights.--Section 1235(a) of the
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law
    115-91; 131 Stat. 1660) is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1)--
                        (A) by striking ``the President'' and inserting
                    ``the Secretary of Defense''; and
                        (B) by striking ``with respect to such fiscal
                    year'' and inserting ``with respect to the calendar
                    year in which the flight is to be conducted'';
                (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``during such fiscal
            year'' and inserting ``during such calendar year''; and
                (3) in paragraph (3), by striking ``with respect to a
            fiscal year'' and inserting ``with respect to a calendar
            year''.
        (b) Quarterly Reports on Observation Flights by the Russian
    Federation.--
                (1) In general.--Paragraph (1) of subsection (c) of section
            1236 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
            2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2491) is amended by
            striking ``on a quarterly basis'' and inserting ``on an annual
            basis''.
                (2) Conforming amendment.--Such subsection is further
            amended, in the subsection heading, by striking ``Quarterly''
            and inserting ``Annual''.

    SEC. 1243. REPORT ON NUCLEAR WEAPONS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION AND
                  NUCLEAR MODERNIZATION OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA.

        (a) In General.--Not later than February 15, 2020, the Secretary of
    Defense, in coordination with the Director of National Intelligence and
    the Secretary of State, shall submit to the appropriate committees of
    Congress a report that includes the following:
                (1) An assessment of the deployed nuclear weapons of the
            Russian Federation not covered by the New START Treaty.
                (2) An assessment of the nuclear weapons of the Russian
            Federation in development that would not be covered by the New
            START Treaty.
                (3) An assessment of the strategic nuclear weapons of the
            Russian Federation that are not deployed.
                (4) An assessment of the efforts of the People's Republic
            of China with respect to nuclear modernization.
                (5) The implications of such assessments with respect to
            the limitations on strategic weapons of the United States and
            the Russian Federation under the New START Treaty.
        (b) Form.--The report under subsection (a) shall be submitted in
    unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
        (c) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term
            ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                        (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Select
                    Committee on Intelligence, and the Committee on Foreign
                    Relations of the Senate; and
                        (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Permanent
                    Select Committee on Intelligence, and the Committee on
                    Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.
                (2) New start treaty.--The term ``New START Treaty'' means
            the Treaty between the United States of America and the Russian
            Federation on Measures for the Further Reduction and Limitation
            of Strategic Offensive Arms, signed on April 8, 2010, and
            entered into force on February 5, 2011.

    SEC. 1244. SENSE OF SENATE ON THE 70TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE NORTH
                  ATLANTIC TREATY ORGANIZATION.

        Commemorating the 70th anniversary of the North Atlantic Treaty
    Organization (NATO), the Senate--
                (1) recognizes the North Atlantic Treaty Organization as
            the most successful military alliance in history, founded on
            the principles of democracy, individual liberty, and the rule
            of law;
                (2) commends the singular contributions of the North
            Atlantic Treaty Organization to the security, prosperity, and
            freedom of its members;
                (3) upholds membership in the North Atlantic Treaty
            Organization as a cornerstone of the security and national
            defense of the United States;
                (4) affirms the ironclad commitment of the United States to
            uphold its obligations under the North Atlantic Treaty,
            including under Article 5 of such treaty;
                (5) honors the contributions of North Atlantic Treaty
            Organization allies to the security of the United States,
            including the invocation of Article 5 of the North Atlantic
            Treaty after the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks against
            the United States;
                (6) urges North Atlantic Treaty Organization allies to
            uphold their obligations under Article 3 of the North Atlantic
            Treaty to ``maintain and develop their individual and
            collective capacity to resist armed attack'' by honoring the
            Defense Investment Pledge made at the Wales Summit in 2014;
                (7) notes the commitment of North Atlantic Treaty
            Organization allies to contribute to strengthening their free
            institutions, bringing about a better understanding of the
            principles on which such institutions are founded and promoting
            conditions of stability and well-being; and
                (8) welcomes efforts to reform and modernize the North
            Atlantic Treaty Organization to meet current and future
            threats, including though accelerated modernization, improved
            readiness, command structure adaptation, and increased speed of
            alliance decision-making.

    SEC. 1245. SENSE OF SENATE ON UNITED STATES FORCE POSTURE IN EUROPE AND
                  THE REPUBLIC OF POLAND.

        It is the sense of the Senate that--
                (1) the 2018 National Defense Strategy identifies long-term
            strategic competition with the Russian Federation as a
            principal priority for the Department of Defense that requires
            increased and sustained investment;
                (2) despite significant progress through the European
            Deterrence Initiative, the current force posture of the United
            States is not yet sufficient to support the National Defense
            Strategy;
                (3) due to the geostrategic location and capabilities of
            the armed forces of the Republic of Poland, the Republic of
            Poland is critical to deterring, defending against, and
            defeating Russian aggression against North Atlantic Treaty
            Organization allies in Central and Eastern Europe; and
                (4) the United States should increase the persistent
            presence of United States forces in the Republic of Poland,
            including key combat enabler units such as warfighting
            headquarters elements--
                        (A) to enhance deterrence against Russian
                    aggression; and
                        (B) to reduce the risk of executing Department of
                    Defense contingency plans.

    SEC. 1246. SENSE OF SENATE ON UNITED STATES PARTNERSHIP WITH THE
                  REPUBLIC OF GEORGIA.

        It is the sense of the Senate that the United States should--
                (1) promote the enduring strategic partnership of the
            United States with the Republic of Georgia;
                (2) support robust security sector assistance for the
            Republic of Georgia, including defensive lethal assistance--
                        (A) to strengthen the defense capabilities and
                    readiness of the Republic of Georgia;
                        (B) to improve interoperability with North Atlantic
                    Treaty Organization (NATO) forces; and
                        (C) to bolster deterrence against aggression by the
                    Russian Federation;
                (3) enhance security in the Black Sea region by increasing
            engagement and security cooperation with Black Sea countries,
            including by increasing the frequency, scale, and scope of
            North Atlantic Treaty Organization and other multilateral
            exercises in the Black Sea region with the participation of the
            Republic of Georgia and Ukraine; and
                (4) affirm support for the North Atlantic Treaty
            Organization open door policy, including the eventual
            membership of the Republic of Georgia in the North Atlantic
            Treaty Organization.

            Subtitle E--Matters Relating to the Indo-Pacific Region

    SEC. 1251. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS TO REDUCE THE TOTAL NUMBER OF
                  MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES IN THE TERRITORY OF THE
                  REPUBLIC OF KOREA.

        None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act may be
    used to reduce the total number of members of the Armed Forces in the
    territory of the Republic of Korea below 28,500 until 90 days after the
    date on which the Secretary of Defense certifies to the congressional
    defense committees the following:
                (1) Such a reduction is in the national security interest
            of the United States and will not significantly undermine the
            security of United States allies in the region.
                (2) Such a reduction is commensurate with a reduction in
            the threat posed to the security of the United States and its
            allies in the region by the conventional military forces of the
            Democratic People's Republic of Korea.
                (3) The Secretary has appropriately consulted with allies
            of the United States, including the Republic of Korea and
            Japan, regarding such a reduction.

    SEC. 1252. EXPANSION OF INDO-PACIFIC MARITIME SECURITY INITIATIVE.

        Section 1263(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2016 (10 U.S.C. 333 note) is amended by adding at the end
    the following new paragraphs:
                ``(8) The Federated States of Micronesia.
                ``(9) The Kingdom of Tonga.
                ``(10) Papua New Guinea.
                ``(11) The Republic of Fiji.
                ``(12) The Republic of the Marshall Islands.
                ``(13) The Republic of Palau.
                ``(14) The Republic of Vanuatu.
                ``(15) The Solomon Islands.''.

    SEC. 1253. MODIFICATION OF ANNUAL REPORT ON MILITARY AND SECURITY
                  DEVELOPMENTS INVOLVING THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA.

        Paragraph (26) of section 1202(b) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000 (10 U.S.C. 113 note) is amended
    to read as follows:
                ``(26) The relationship between Chinese overseas
            investment, including the Belt and Road Initiative and the
            Digital Silk Road, and Chinese security and military strategy
            objectives, including--
                        ``(A) an assessment of Chinese investments or
                    projects likely, or with significant potential, to be
                    converted into military assets of the People's Republic
                    of China;
                        ``(B) an assessment of Chinese investments or
                    projects of greatest concern with respect to United
                    States national security interests;
                        ``(C) a description of any Chinese investment or
                    project linked to military cooperation with the country
                    in which the investment or project is located, such as
                    cooperation on satellite navigation or arms production;
                    and
                        ``(D) an assessment of any Chinese investment or
                    project, and any associated agreement, that--
                                ``(i) presents significant financial risk
                            for the country in which the investment or
                            project is located; or
                                ``(ii) may undermine the sovereignty of
                            such country.''.

    SEC. 1254. REPORT ON RESOURCING UNITED STATES DEFENSE REQUIREMENTS FOR
                  THE INDO-PACIFIC REGION.

        (a) Report Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than January 31, 2020, the
            Commander of United States Indo-Pacific Command shall submit to
            the congressional defense committees a report containing the
            independent assessment of the Commander with respect to the
            activities and resources required, for fiscal years 2022
            through 2026, to achieve the following objectives:
                        (A) The implementation of the National Defense
                    Strategy with respect to the Indo-Pacific region.
                        (B) The maintenance or restoration of the
                    comparative military advantage of the United States
                    with respect to the People's Republic of China.
                        (C) The reduction of the risk of executing
                    contingency plans of the Department of Defense.
                (2) Matters to be included.--The report required under
            paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                        (A) A description of the intended force structure
                    and posture of assigned and allocated forces within the
                    area of responsibility of United States Indo-Pacific
                    Command for fiscal year 2026 to achieve the objectives
                    described in paragraph (1).
                        (B) An assessment of capabilities requirements to
                    achieve such objectives.
                        (C) An assessment of logistics requirements,
                    including personnel, equipment, supplies, storage, and
                    maintenance needs to achieve such objectives.
                        (D) An identification of required infrastructure
                    and military construction investments to achieve such
                    objectives.
                        (E) An assessment of security cooperation
                    activities or resources required to achieve such
                    objectives.
                        (F) A plan to fully resource United States force
                    posture and capabilities, including--
                                (i) a detailed assessment of the resources
                            necessary to address the elements described in
                            subparagraphs (A) through (E), including
                            specific cost estimates for priority
                            investments or projects--
                                        (I) to increase joint force
                                    lethality;
                                        (II) to enhance force design and
                                    posture;
                                        (III) to support a robust exercise,
                                    experimentation, and innovation
                                    program; and
                                        (IV) to strengthen cooperation with
                                    allies and partners; and
                                (ii) a detailed timeline to achieve the
                            intended force structure and posture described
                            in subparagraph (A).
                (3) Form.--The report required under paragraph (1) may be
            submitted in classified form, but shall include an unclassified
            summary.
                (4) Availability.--On submittal of the report to the
            congressional defense committees, the Commander of United
            States Indo-Pacific Command shall make the report available to
            the Secretary of Defense, the Director of Cost Assessment and
            Program Evaluation, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff,
            the Secretaries of the military departments, and the chiefs of
            staff of each military service.
        (b) Briefings Required.--
                (1) Initial briefing.--Not later than March 15, 2020, the
            Secretary of Defense, the Director of Cost Assessment and
            Program Evaluation, and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of
            Staff shall provide to the congressional defense committees a
            joint briefing, and documents as appropriate, with respect to
            their assessments of the report submitted under subsection (a),
            including their assessments of the feasibility and advisability
            of the plan required by paragraph (2)(F) of that subsection.
                (2) Subsequent briefing.--Not later than March 31, 2020,
            the Secretary of the Air Force, the Secretary of the Army, and
            the Secretary of the Navy shall provide to the congressional
            defense committees a joint briefing, and documents as
            appropriate, with respect to their assessments of the report
            submitted under subsection (a), including their assessments of
            the feasibility and advisability of the plan required by
            paragraph (2)(F) of that subsection.

    SEC. 1255. REPORT ON DISTRIBUTED LAY-DOWN OF UNITED STATES FORCES IN
                  THE INDO-PACIFIC REGION.

        (a) Review.--Acknowledging the pressing need to reduce the presence
    of the United States Marine Corps on Okinawa, Japan, and to accelerate
    adjustments to United States force posture in the Indo-Pacific region,
    the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Government of Japan
    and other foreign governments as necessary, shall conduct a review of
    the planned distribution of members of the United States Armed Forces
    in Okinawa, Guam, Hawaii, Australia, and elsewhere that is contemplated
    in support of the joint statement of the United States-Japan Security
    Consultative Committee issued April 26, 2012, in the District of
    Columbia (April 27, 2012, in Tokyo, Japan) and revised on October 3,
    2013, in Tokyo, hereafter referred to as the ``distributed lay-down''.
        (b) Elements.--The review required by subsection (a) shall include
    an updated analysis of the distributed lay-down, including--
                (1) an assessment of the impact of the distributed lay-down
            on the ability of the Armed Forces to respond to current and
            future contingencies in the area of responsibility of United
            States Indo-Pacific Command that reflects contingency plans of
            the Department of the Defense;
                (2) the projected total cost, including any past or
            projected changes in cost;
                (3) a description of the adequacy of current and expected
            training resources at each location associated with the
            distributed lay-down, including the ability to train against
            the full spectrum of threats from near-peer or peer threats any
            projected limitations due to political, environmental, or other
            limiting factors;
                (4) an assessment of political support for United States
            force presence from host countries and local communities and
            populations;
                (5) an analysis of growth potential for increased force
            size or training; and
                (6) an updated and detailed description of any military
            construction projects required to execute the distributed lay-
            down.
        (c) Certification.--Not later than 15 days after the completion of
    the review required by subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees--
                (1) a certification that the Department of Defense will
            continue implementation of the distributed lay-down; or
                (2) a notification that the Department of Defense intends
            to seek revisions to the distributed lay-down in consultation
            with the Government of Japan.
        (d) Report.--Not later than 120 days after the completion of the
    review required by subsection (a), the Secretary of Defense shall
    provide the congressional defense committees a report on the results of
    the review, including--
                (1) a detailed description of any recommendations for
            revisions to the distributed lay-down such as alternative
            locations for basing in Alaska, Hawaii, the continental United
            States, Japan, and Oceania; and
                (2) an assessment of the results of the review and
            recommendations described in paragraph (1) by the Chairman of
            the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
        (e) Comptroller General Report.--Not later than 120 days after the
    submission of the report required by subsection (d), the Comptroller
    General of the United States shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report containing an analysis of the current status of the
    distributed lay-down, the review described in subsection (a), and the
    report described in subsection (d).

    SEC. 1256. SENSE OF SENATE ON THE UNITED STATES-JAPAN ALLIANCE AND
                  DEFENSE COOPERATION.

        It is the sense of the Senate that--
                (1) the United States-Japan alliance remains the
            cornerstone of peace and security for a free and open Indo-
            Pacific region;
                (2) although the United States Government does not take a
            position on sovereignty of the Senkaku Islands, the United
            States acknowledges that the islands are under the
            administration of Japan and opposes any unilateral actions that
            would seek to undermine their administration by Japan;
                (3) the unilateral actions of a third party will not affect
            United States acknowledgment of the administration of Japan
            over the Senkaku Islands, and the United States remains
            committed under the Treaty of Mutual Cooperation and Security
            with Japan to respond to any armed attack in the territories
            under the administration of Japan;
                (4) Japan continues to make contributions to regional
            security and prosperity that make the United States safer and
            more prosperous;
                (5) the Government of Japan has played a critical
            leadership role in promoting a free and open Indo-Pacific,
            which is a primary objective of United States national security
            policy, including through its efforts concerning trade,
            investment, energy, rule of law, and good governance;
                (6) the Government of Japan has been instrumental improving
            cooperation between the United States, Japan, Australia, and
            India as well as improving relations with countries in the
            Association of Southeast Asian Nations;
                (7) the Government of Japan has been a strong supporter of
            United States efforts to achieve the complete and verifiable
            denuclearization of North Korea, and has played a leading role
            in enforcing United Nations Security Council Resolution
            sanctions against North Korea;
                (8) the Government of Japan has taken significant steps to
            enhance military capabilities for its own defense while
            increasing its contributions to collective security, including
            through passage of legislation concerning collective self-
            defense, the publication of the National Defense Program
            Guidelines and the Mid-Term Defense Program, and record
            investments in advanced defense capabilities in the maritime,
            air, space, and cyber domains;
                (9) while it should continue to increase its defense
            spending in order to make a greater contribution to allied
            defense capabilities, the Government of Japan has made among
            the most significant ``burden sharing'' contributions of any
            United States ally, including through direct cost sharing,
            paying for the realignment of United States forces currently
            stationed in Okinawa, community support, and other alliance-
            related expenditures;
                (10) upcoming negotiations concerning a new Special
            Measures Agreement between the United States and Japan should
            be conducted in a spirit consistent with prior negotiations on
            the basis of common interest and mutual respect; and
                (11) the United States and Japan should take actions to
            enhance United States-Japan defense cooperation, including
            through increased use of combined bases for allied operations,
            further integration of allied command structures, consideration
            of the establishment of a combined joint task force, enhanced
            combined contingency planning for both conventional conflict
            and so-called ``gray zone'' incidents, and opportunities for
            co-development of defense equipment and technology cooperation.

    SEC. 1257. SENSE OF SENATE ON ENHANCEMENT OF THE UNITED STATES-TAIWAN
                  DEFENSE RELATIONSHIP.

        It is the sense of the Senate that--
                (1) the Taiwan Relations Act (22 U.S.C. 3301 et seq.) and
            the ``Six Assurances'' are both cornerstones of United States
            relations with Taiwan;
                (2) the United States should strengthen defense and
            security cooperation with Taiwan to support the development of
            capable, ready, and modern defense forces necessary for Taiwan
            to maintain a sufficient self-defense capability;
                (3) the United States should strongly support the
            acquisition by Taiwan of defense articles and services through
            foreign military sales, direct commercial sales, and industrial
            cooperation, with an emphasis on anti-ship, coastal defense,
            anti-armor, air defense, undersea warfare, advanced command,
            control, communications, computer, intelligence, surveillance,
            and reconnaissance (C4ISR), and resilient command and control
            capabilities that support the asymmetric defense strategy of
            Taiwan;
                (4) the President and Congress should determine the nature
            and quantity of such defense articles and services based solely
            upon their judgment of the needs of Taiwan as required by the
            Taiwan Relations Act;
                (5) the United States should continue efforts to improve
            the predictability of United States arms sales to Taiwan by
            ensuring timely review of and response to requests of Taiwan
            for defense articles and services;
                (6) the Secretary of Defense should promote policies
            concerning exchanges that enhance the security of Taiwan
            including--
                        (A) opportunities with Taiwan for practical
                    training and military exercises that--
                                (i) enable Taiwan to maintain a sufficient
                            self-defense capability, as described in
                            section 3(a) of the Taiwan Relations Act (22
                            U.S.C. 3302(a)); and
                                (ii) emphasize capabilities consistent with
                            the asymmetric defense strategy of Taiwan;
                        (B) exchanges between senior defense officials and
                    general officers of the United States and Taiwan,
                    consistent with the Taiwan Travel Act (Public Law 115-
                    135), especially for the purpose of enhancing
                    cooperation on defense planning and improving the
                    interoperability of United States and Taiwan forces;
                    and
                        (C) opportunities for exchanges between junior
                    officers and senior enlisted personnel of the United
                    States and Taiwan;
                (7) the United States and Taiwan should expand cooperation
            in humanitarian assistance and disaster relief;
                (8) the Secretary of Defense should consider supporting the
            visit of a United States hospital ship to Taiwan as part of the
            annual ``Pacific Partnership'' mission, as well as the
            participation of Taiwan medical vessels in appropriate
            exercises with the United States, in order to improve disaster
            response planning and preparedness; and
                (9) the Secretary of Defense should continue regular
            transits of United States Navy vessels through the Taiwan
            Strait, commend the armed forces of France for their April 6,
            2019, legal transit of the Taiwan Strait, and encourage allies
            and partners to follow suit in conducting such transits, in
            order to demonstrate the commitment of the United States and
            its allies and partners to fly, sail, and operate anywhere
            international law allows.

    SEC. 1258. SENSE OF SENATE ON UNITED STATES-INDIA DEFENSE RELATIONSHIP.

        It is the sense of the Senate that the United States should
    strengthen and enhance its major defense partnership with India and
    work toward the following mutual security objectives:
                (1) Expanding engagement in multilateral frameworks,
            including the quadrilateral dialogue among the United States,
            India, Japan, and Australia, to promote regional security and
            defend shared values and common interests in the rules-based
            order.
                (2) Increasing the frequency and scope of exchanges between
            senior civilian officials and military officers of the United
            States and India to support the development and implementation
            of the major defense partnership.
                (3) Exploring additional steps to implement the major
            defense partner designation to better facilitate
            interoperability, information sharing, and appropriate
            technology transfers.
                (4) Pursuing strategic initiatives to help develop the
            defense capabilities of India.
                (5) Conducting additional combined exercises with India in
            the Persian Gulf, Indian Ocean, and western Pacific regions.
                (6) Furthering cooperative efforts to promote stability and
            security in Afghanistan.

    SEC. 1259. SENSE OF SENATE ON SECURITY COMMITMENTS TO THE GOVERNMENTS
                  OF JAPAN AND THE REPUBLIC OF KOREA AND TRILATERAL
                  COOPERATION AMONG THE UNITED STATES, JAPAN, AND THE
                  REPUBLIC OF KOREA.

        It is the sense of the Senate that--
                (1) the United States remains committed to its alliances
            with Japan and the Republic of Korea, which are--
                        (A) the cornerstones of peace and stability in the
                    Indo-Pacific region; and
                        (B) based on the shared values of democracy, the
                    rule of law, free and open markets, and respect for
                    human rights;
                (2) cooperation among the United States, Japan, and the
            Republic of Korea is essential for confronting global
            challenges, including--
                        (A) preventing the proliferation of weapons of mass
                    destruction;
                        (B) combating piracy;
                        (C) assisting victims of conflict and disaster
                    worldwide;
                        (D) protecting maritime security; and
                        (E) ensuring freedom of navigation, commerce, and
                    overflight in the Indo-Pacific region;
                (3) the United States, Japan, and the Republic of Korea
            share deep concern that the nuclear and ballistic missile
            programs, the conventional military capabilities, and the
            chemical and biological weapons programs of the Democratic
            People's Republic of Korea, together with the long history of
            aggression and provocation by the Democratic People's Republic
            of Korea, pose grave threats to peace and stability on the
            Korean Peninsula and in the Indo-Pacific region;
                (4) the United States welcomes greater security cooperation
            with and between Japan and the Republic of Korea to promote
            mutual interests and address shared concerns, including--
                        (A) the bilateral military intelligence-sharing
                    pact between Japan and the Republic of Korea, signed on
                    November 23, 2016; and
                        (B) the trilateral intelligence sharing agreement
                    among the United States, Japan, and the Republic of
                    Korea, signed on December 29, 2015; and
                (5) recognizing that the security of the United States,
            Japan, and the Republic of Korea are intertwined because they
            face common threats, including from the Democratic People's
            Republic of Korea, the United States welcomes and encourages
            deeper trilateral defense coordination and cooperation,
            including through expanded exercises, training, senior-level
            exchanges, and information sharing.

    SEC. 1260. SENSE OF SENATE ON ENHANCED COOPERATION WITH PACIFIC ISLAND
                  COUNTRIES TO ESTABLISH OPEN-SOURCE INTELLIGENCE FUSION
                  CENTERS IN THE INDO-PACIFIC REGION.

        It is the sense of the Senate that--
                (1) the Pacific Island countries in the Indo-Pacific region
            are critical partners of the United States;
                (2) the United States should take steps to enhance
            collaboration with Pacific Island countries; and
                (3) United States Indo-Pacific Command should pursue the
            establishment of one or more open-source intelligence fusion
            centers in the Indo-Pacific region to enhance cooperation with
            Pacific Island countries, which may include participation in an
            existing fusion center of a partner or ally in lieu of
            establishing an entirely new fusion center.

    SEC. 1261. SENSE OF SENATE ON ENHANCING DEFENSE AND SECURITY
                  COOPERATION WITH THE REPUBLIC OF SINGAPORE.

        It is the sense of the Senate that--
                (1) the United States and the Republic of Singapore have
            built a strong, enduring, and forward-looking strategic
            partnership based on long-standing and mutually beneficial
            cooperation, including through security, defense, economic, and
            people-to-people ties;
                (2) robust security cooperation between the United States
            and the Republic of Singapore is crucial to promoting peace and
            stability in the Indo-Pacific region;
                (3) the status of the Republic of Singapore as a major
            security cooperation partner of the United States, as
            recognized in the 2005 Strategic Framework Agreement between
            the United States and the Republic of Singapore for a Closer
            Partnership in Defense and Security, plays an important role in
            the global network of strategic partnerships, especially in
            promoting maritime security and countering terrorism;
                (4) the United States highly values the Republic of
            Singapore's provision of access to its military facilities,
            which supports the continued security presence of the United
            States in Southeast Asia and across the Indo-Pacific region;
                (5) the United States should continue to welcome the
            presence of the Singapore Armed Forces in the United States for
            exercises and training, and should consider opportunities to
            expand such activities at additional locations in the United
            States, as appropriate; and
                (6) as the United States and the Republic of Singapore
            negotiate the renewal of the 1990 Memorandum of Understanding
            Regarding the United States Use of Facilities in Singapore, the
            United States should--
                        (A) continue to enhance defense and security
                    cooperation with the Republic of Singapore to promote
                    peace and stability in the Indo-Pacific region based on
                    common interests and shared values;
                        (B) reinforce the status of the Republic of
                    Singapore as a major security cooperation partner of
                    the United States;
                        (C) enhance defense cooperation in the military,
                    policy, strategic, and technological spheres,
                    especially concerning maritime security and
                    counterterrorism, counterpiracy, humanitarian
                    assistance and disaster relief, cybersecurity, and
                    biosecurity; and
                        (D) explore additional steps to better facilitate
                    military interoperability and information sharing
                    through appropriate technology transfers.

                              Subtitle F--Reports

    SEC. 1271. REPORT ON COST IMPOSITION STRATEGY.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report describing the cost
    imposition strategies of the Department of Defense with respect to the
    People's Republic of China and the Russian Federation.
        (b) Elements.--The report under subsection (a) shall include the
    following:
                (1) A description of the manner in which the future-years
            defense program and current operational concepts of the
            Department are designed to impose costs on the People's
            Republic of China and the Russian Federation, including--
                        (A) political, economic, monetary, human capital,
                    and technology costs; and
                        (B) costs associated with military efficiency and
                    effectiveness.
                (2) A description of the policies and processes of the
            Department relating to the development and execution of cost
            imposition strategies.
        (c) Form.--The report under subsection (a) shall be submitted in
    classified form, and shall include an unclassified summary.

                           Subtitle G--Other Matters

    SEC. 1281. NATO SPECIAL OPERATIONS HEADQUARTERS.

        Section 1244 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123 Stat. 2541), as most recently amended
    by section 1280 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1080), is further amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``each of fiscal years
            2013 through 2020'' and inserting ``each of fiscal years 2013
            through 2025'';
                (2) by striking subsection (c); and
                (3) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (c).

    SEC. 1282. MODIFICATIONS OF AUTHORITIES RELATING TO ACQUISITION AND
                  CROSS-SERVICING AGREEMENTS.

        (a) Reimbursement for Cost of Logistic Support, Supplies, and
    Services.--Subsection (a) of section 2342 of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (2), by striking ``in return for'' and all
            that follows through the period at the end and inserting the
            following: ``in return for--
                        ``(A) the reciprocal provisions of logistic
                    support, supplies, and services by such government or
                    organization to elements of the armed forces; or
                        ``(B) cash reimbursement for the fully burdened
                    cost of the logistic support, supplies, and services
                    provided by the United States.''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
                ``(3) A reciprocal transaction for logistic support,
            supplies, and services shall be reconciled not later than one
            year after the date on which the transaction occurs, at which
            time the Secretary of Defense shall seek cash reimbursement for
            the fully burdened cost of the logistic support, supplies, and
            services provided by the United States that has not been offset
            by the value of the logistic support, supplies, and services
            provided by the recipient government or organization.
                ``(4) An agreement entered into under this section shall
            require any accrued credits or liabilities resulting from an
            unequal exchange of logistic support, supplies, and services to
            be liquidated not less frequently than once every five
            years.''.
        (b) Designation and Notice of Intent to Enter Into Agreement With
    Non-NATO Country.--Subsection (b) of such section is amended to read as
    follows:
        ``(b)(1) The Secretary of Defense may not designate a country for
    an agreement under this section unless--
                ``(A) the Secretary, after consultation with the Secretary
            of State, determines that the designation of such country for
            such purpose is in the interest of the national security of the
            United States; and
                ``(B) in the case of a country that is not a member of the
            North Atlantic Treaty Organization, the Secretary submits to
            the appropriate committees of Congress notice of the intended
            designation not less than 30 days before the date on which such
            country is designated by the Secretary under subsection (a).
        ``(2) In the case of a country that is not a member of the North
    Atlantic Treaty Organization, the Secretary of Defense may not enter
    into an agreement under this section unless the Secretary submits to
    the appropriate committees of Congress a notice of intent to enter into
    such an agreement not less than 30 days before the date on which the
    Secretary enters into the agreement.''.
        (c) Oversight and Monitoring Responsibilities.--Such section is
    further amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsections (f) through (h) as
            subsections (g) through (i), respectively; and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new
            subsection (f):
        ``(f)(1) The Under Secretary of Defense for Policy shall have
    primary responsibility within the Office of the Secretary of Defense
    for oversight of agreements entered into and activities carried out
    under the authority of this subchapter.
        ``(2) The Director of the Defense Security Cooperation Agency shall
    have primary responsibility for--
                ``(A) monitoring the implementation of such agreements; and
                ``(B) accounting for logistic support, supplies, and
            services received or provided under such authority.''.
        (d) Regulations.--Subsection (g) of such section, as redesignated
    by subsection (c)(1), is amended to read as follows:
        ``(g)(1) Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of
    this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall prescribe regulations to
    ensure that--
                ``(A) contracts entered into under this subchapter are free
            from self-dealing, bribery, and conflict of interests;
                ``(B) adequate processes and controls are in place to
            provide for the accurate accounting of logistic support,
            supplies, and services received or provided under the authority
            of this subchapter; and
                ``(C) personnel responsible for accounting for logistic
            support, supplies, and services received or provided under such
            authority are fully trained and aware of such responsibilities.
                ``(2)(A) Not later than 270 days after the issuance of the
            regulations under paragraph (1), the Comptroller General of the
            United States shall conduct a review of the implementation by
            the Secretary of such regulations.
                ``(B) The review conducted under subparagraph (A) shall--
                        ``(i) assess the effectiveness of such regulations
                    and the implementation of such regulations to ensure
                    the effective management and oversight of an agreement
                    under subsection (a)(1); and
                        ``(ii) include any other matter the Comptroller
                    General considers relevant.''.
        (e) Reports.--Subsection (h) of such section, as redesignated by
    subsection (c)(1), is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``in effect'' and
            inserting ``that have entered into force or were applied
            provisionally'';
                (2) in paragraph (2)--
                        (A) by striking ``date on which the Secretary'' and
                    all that follows through the period at the end and
                    inserting ``dates on which the Secretary notified
                    Congress--
                        ``(A) pursuant to subsection (b)(1)(B) of the
                    designation of such country under subsection (a); and
                        ``(B) pursuant to subsection (b)(2) of the intent
                    of the Secretary to enter into the agreement.'';
                (3) by amending paragraph (3) to read as follows:
                ``(3) With respect to each such agreement, the dollar
            amounts of--
                        ``(A) each class or type of logistic support,
                    supplies, and services provided in the preceding fiscal
                    year; and
                        ``(B) reciprocal provisions of logistic support,
                    supplies, and services, or cash reimbursements,
                    received in such fiscal year.'';
                (4) by amending paragraph (4) to read as follows:
                ``(4) With respect to each such agreement, the dollar
            amounts of--
                        ``(A) each class or type of logistic support,
                    supplies, and services received; and
                        ``(B) reciprocal provisions of logistic support,
                    supplies, and services, or cash reimbursements
                    provided.'';
                (5) by striking paragraph (5); and
                (6) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
                ``(5) With respect to any transaction for logistic support,
            supplies, and services that has not been reconciled more than
            one year after the date on which the transaction occurred, a
            description of the transaction that includes the following:
                        ``(A) The date on which the transaction occurred.
                        ``(B) The country or organization to which logistic
                    support, supplies, and services were provided.
                        ``(C) The value of the transaction.
                ``(6) An explanation of any waiver granted under section
            2347(c) during the preceding fiscal year, including an
            identification of the relevant contingency operation or non-
            combat operation.''.

    SEC. 1283. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY FOR UNITED STATES-ISRAEL ANTI-
                  TUNNEL COOPERATION ACTIVITIES.

        (a) In General.--Subsection (a) of section 1279 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (22 U.S.C. 8606 note) is
    amended, in the first sentence, by striking ``and to establish
    capabilities for countering unmanned aerial systems''.
        (b) Exception to Matching Contribution Requirement.--Subsection
    (b)(3) of such section is amended--
                (1) by striking ``Support'' and inserting the following:
                        ``(A) In general.--Except as provided in
                    subparagraph (B), support''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following:
                        ``(B) Exception.--Subject to paragraph (4), the
                    Secretary may use amounts available to the Secretary in
                    excess of the amount contributed by the Government of
                    Israel to provide support under this subsection for
                    costs associated with any unique national requirement
                    identified by the United States with respect to anti-
                    tunnel capabilities.''.

    SEC. 1284. UNITED STATES-ISRAEL COOPERATION TO COUNTER UNMANNED AERIAL
                  SYSTEMS.

        (a) Authority to Establish Capabilities to Counter Unmanned Aerial
    Systems.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, upon request of
            the Ministry of Defense of Israel and in consultation with the
            Secretary of State and the Director of National Intelligence,
            is authorized to carry out research, development, test, and
            evaluation, on a joint basis with Israel, to establish
            capabilities for countering unmanned aerial systems that
            threaten the United States or Israel. Any activities carried
            out pursuant to such authority shall be conducted in a manner
            that appropriately protects sensitive technology and
            information and the national security interests of the United
            States and Israel.
                (2) Report.--The activities described in paragraph (1) and
            subsection (b) may not be carried out until after the Secretary
            of Defense submits to the appropriate committees of Congress a
            report setting forth the following:
                        (A) A memorandum of agreement between the United
                    States and Israel regarding sharing of research and
                    development costs for the capabilities described in
                    paragraph (1), and any supporting documents.
                        (B) A certification that the memorandum of
                    agreement--
                                (i) requires sharing of costs of projects,
                            including in-kind support, between the United
                            States and Israel;
                                (ii) establishes a framework to negotiate
                            the rights to any intellectual property
                            developed under the memorandum of agreement;
                            and
                                (iii) requires the United States Government
                            to receive semiannual reports on expenditure of
                            funds, if any, by the Government of Israel,
                            including a description of what the funds have
                            been used for, when funds were expended, and an
                            identification of entities that expended the
                            funds.
        (b) Support in Connection With the Program.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense is authorized to
            provide maintenance and sustainment support to Israel for the
            research, development, test, and evaluation activities
            authorized in subsection (a)(1). Such authority includes
            authority to install equipment necessary to carry out such
            research, development, test, and evaluation.
                (2) Report.--Support may not be provided under paragraph
            (1) until 15 days after the Secretary submits to the
            appropriate committees of Congress a report setting forth a
            detailed description of the support to be provided.
                (3) Matching contribution.--
                        (A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph
                    (B), support may not be provided under this subsection
                    unless the Government of Israel contributes an amount
                    not less than the amount of support to be so provided
                    to the program, project, or activity for which the
                    support is to be so provided in the calendar year in
                    which the support is provided.
                        (B) Exception.--Subject to paragraph (4), the
                    Secretary may use amounts available to the Secretary in
                    excess of the amount contributed by the Government of
                    Israel to provide support under this subsection for
                    costs associated with any unique national requirement
                    identified by the United States with respect to
                    countering unmanned aerial systems.
                (4) Annual limitation on amount.--The amount of support
            provided under this subsection in any year may not exceed
            $25,000,000.
                (5) Use of certain amounts for rdt&e activities in the
            united states.--Of the amount provided by the United States in
            support under paragraph (1), not less than 50 percent of such
            amount shall be used for research, development, test, and
            evaluation activities in the United States in connection with
            such support.
        (c) Lead Agency.--The Secretary of Defense shall designate an
    appropriate research and development entity of a military department as
    the lead agency of the Department of Defense in carrying out this
    section.
        (d) Semiannual Reports.--The Secretary of Defense shall submit to
    the appropriate committees of Congress on a semiannual basis a report
    that contains a copy of the most recent semiannual report provided by
    the Government of Israel to the Department of Defense pursuant to
    subsection (a)(2)(B)(iii).
        (e) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
            Foreign Relations, the Committee on Homeland Security, the
            Committee on Appropriations, and the Select Committee on
            Intelligence of the Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
            Foreign Affairs, the Committee on Homeland Security, the
            Committee on Appropriations, and the Permanent Select Committee
            on Intelligence of the House of Representatives.
        (f) Sunset.--The authority in this section to carry out activities
    described in subsection (a), and to provide support described in
    subsection (b), shall expire on December 31, 2024.

    SEC. 1285. MODIFICATION OF INITIATIVE TO SUPPORT PROTECTION OF NATIONAL
                  SECURITY ACADEMIC RESEARCHERS FROM UNDUE INFLUENCE AND
                  OTHER SECURITY THREATS.

        Section 1286(c) of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) is amended
    by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(8) A list, developed in consultation with the Bureau of
            Industry and Security of the Department of Commerce, the
            Director of National Intelligence, and United States academic
            institutions that conduct significant Department of Defense
            research or engineering activities, of academic institutions of
            the People's Republic of China and the Russian Federation
            that--
                        ``(A) are associated with a defense program of the
                    People's Republic of China or the Russian Federation,
                    including any university heavily engaged in military
                    research;
                        ``(B) are known--
                                ``(i) to recruit individuals for the
                            purpose of advancing the talent and
                            capabilities of such a defense program; or
                                ``(ii) to provide misleading transcripts or
                            otherwise attempt to conceal the connections of
                            an individual or institution to such a defense
                            program; or
                        ``(C) pose a serious risk of intangible transfers
                    of defense or engineering technology and research.''.

    SEC. 1286. INDEPENDENT ASSESSMENT OF HUMAN RIGHTS SITUATION IN
                  HONDURAS.

        (a) Assessment Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
            select and enter into an agreement with an independent think
            tank or a federally funded research and development center to
            conduct an analysis and assessment of the compliance of the
            military and security forces of Honduras with international
            human rights laws and standards.
                (2) Matters to be included.--The assessment under paragraph
            (1) shall include the following:
                        (A) A description of the military-to-military
                    activities between the United States and Honduras,
                    including the manner in which Department of Defense
                    engagement with the military and security forces of
                    Honduras supports the National Defense Strategy.
                        (B) An analysis and assessment of the activities of
                    the military and security forces of Honduras with
                    respect to human rights activists.
                        (C) With respect to United States national security
                    interests, an analysis and assessment of the challenges
                    posed by corruption within the military and security
                    forces of Honduras.
                        (D) An analysis of--
                                (i) the security assistance provided to
                            Honduras by the Department of Defense during
                            the 7-year period preceding the date of the
                            enactment of this Act; and
                                (ii) the extent to which such assistance
                            has improved accountability, transparency, and
                            compliance to international human rights laws
                            and standards in the security and military
                            operations of the Government of Honduras.
                        (E) Recommendations on the development of future
                    security assistance to Honduras that prioritizes--
                                (i) compliance of the military and security
                            forces of Honduras with human rights laws and
                            standards;
                                (ii) citizen security; and
                                (iii) the advancement of United States
                            national security interests with respect to
                            countering the proliferation of illegal
                            narcotics flows through Honduras.
                        (F) Any other matters the Secretary considers
                    necessary and relevant to United States national
                    security interests.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the entity selected under subsection (a) shall
    submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report on the
    results of the assessment conducted under that subsection.
        (c) Department of Defense Support.--The Secretary shall provide the
    entity selected under subsection (a) with timely access to appropriate
    information, data, and analyses necessary to carry out the assessment
    in a thorough and independent manner.
        (d) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
            Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
            Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.

    SEC. 1287. UNITED STATES CENTRAL COMMAND POSTURE REVIEW.

        (a) Comprehensive Review Required.--
                (1) In general.--To clarify the near-term policy and
            strategy of the United States under the National Defense
            Strategy with respect to United States Central Command, the
            Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of
            State and the Director of National Intelligence, as
            appropriate, shall conduct a comprehensive review of United
            States military force posture and capabilities in the United
            States Central Command area of responsibility during the
            posture review period.
                (2) Elements.--The review conducted under paragraph (1)
            shall include, for the posture review period, the following
            elements:
                        (A) An assessment of the threats and challenges in
                    the United States Central Command area of
                    responsibility, including threats and challenges posed
                    to United States interests by near-peer competitors.
                        (B) An explanation of the policy and strategic
                    frameworks for addressing the threats and challenges
                    identified under subparagraph (A).
                        (C) An identification of current and future United
                    States military force posture and capabilities
                    necessary to counter threats, deter conflict, and
                    defend United States national security interests in the
                    United States Central Command area of responsibility.
                        (D) An assessment of the basing, cooperative
                    security locations, and other infrastructure necessary
                    to support steady state operations in support of the
                    theater campaign plan and potential contingencies that
                    may arise in or affect the United States Central
                    Command area of responsibility, including any potential
                    efficiencies and risk mitigation measures to be taken.
                        (E) A description of methods to mitigate risk that
                    may result from adjustments to United States military
                    force posture and capabilities deployed in the United
                    States Central Command area of responsibility.
                        (F) An explanation of the manner in which a
                    modernized global operating model or dynamic force
                    employment approach may yield efficiencies and increase
                    strategic flexibility while achieving United States
                    military objectives in the United States Central
                    Command area of responsibility.
                        (G) An articulation of the United States
                    nonmilitary efforts and activities necessary to enable
                    the achievement of United States national security
                    interests in the United States Central Command area of
                    responsibility.
                        (H) Any other matter the Secretary considers
                    relevant.
        (b) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 270 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
            submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the
            results of the review conducted under subsection (a).
                (2) Form.--The report under paragraph (1) shall be
            submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
            annex.
        (c) Posture Review Period Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``posture review period'' means the period beginning on the date that
    is five years after the date of the enactment of this Act and ending on
    the date that is 15 years after such date of enactment.

    SEC. 1288. REPORTS ON EXPENSES INCURRED FOR IN-FLIGHT REFUELING OF
                  SAUDI COALITION AIRCRAFT CONDUCTING MISSIONS RELATING TO
                  CIVIL WAR IN YEMEN.

        (a) Reports Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, and every 30 days thereafter, the
            Secretary of Defense shall submit a report to the appropriate
            committees of Congress detailing the expenses incurred by the
            United States in providing in-flight refueling services for
            Saudi or Saudi-led coalition non-United States aircraft
            conducting missions as part of the civil war in Yemen during
            the period of March 1, 2015, through November 11, 2018, and the
            extent to which such expenses have been reimbursed by members
            of the Saudi-led coalition.
                (2) Elements.--Each report required under paragraph (1)
            shall include the following:
                        (A) The total expenses incurred by the United
                    States in providing in-flight refueling services,
                    including fuel, flight hours, and other applicable
                    expenses, to Saudi or Saudi-led coalition, non-United
                    States aircraft conducting missions as part of the
                    civil war in Yemen.
                        (B) The amount of the expenses described in
                    subparagraph (A) that has been reimbursed by each
                    member of the Saudi-led coalition.
                        (C) Any action taken by the United States to recoup
                    the remaining expenses described in subparagraph (A),
                    including any commitments by members of the Saudi-led
                    coalition to reimburse the United States for such
                    expenses.
                (3) Sunset.--The reporting requirement under paragraph (1)
            shall cease to be effective on the date on which the Secretary
            certifies to the appropriate committees of Congress that all
            expenses incurred by the United States in providing in-flight
            refueling services for Saudi or Saudi-led coalition non-United
            States aircraft conducting missions as part of the civil war in
            Yemen during the period of March 1, 2015, through November 11,
            2018, have been reimbursed.
        (b) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate;
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
            Representatives;
                (3) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
                (4) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
            Representatives.

    SEC. 1289. SENSE OF SENATE ON SECURITY CONCERNS WITH RESPECT TO LEASING
                  ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE PORT OF HAIFA IN ISRAEL.

        It is the sense of the Senate that the United States--
                (1) has an interest in the future forward presence of
            United States naval vessels at the Port of Haifa in Israel but
            has serious security concerns with respect to the leasing
            arrangements of the Port of Haifa as of the date of the
            enactment of this Act; and
                (2) should urge the Government of Israel to consider the
            security implications of foreign investment in Israel.

                    TITLE XIII--COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION

    SEC. 1301. FUNDING ALLOCATIONS FOR DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE COOPERATIVE
                  THREAT REDUCTION PROGRAM.

        (a) In General.--Of the $338,700,000 authorized to be appropriated
    to the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2020 in section 301 and
    made available by the funding table in division D for the Department of
    Defense Cooperative Threat Reduction Program established under section
    1321 of the Department of Defense Cooperative Threat Reduction Act (50
    U.S.C. 3711), the following amounts may be obligated for the purposes
    specified:
                (1) For strategic offensive arms elimination, $492,000.
                (2) For chemical weapons destruction, $12,856,000.
                (3) For global nuclear security, $33,919,000.
                (4) For biological threat reduction, $183,642,000.
                (5) For proliferation prevention, $79,869,000.
                (6) For activities designated as Other Assessments/
            Administrative Costs, $27,922,000.
        (b) Availability of Funds.--Funds appropriated pursuant to the
    authorization of appropriations in section 301 and made available by
    the funding table in division D for the Department of Defense
    Cooperative Threat Reduction Program shall be available for obligation
    for fiscal years 2020, 2021, and 2022.

                        TITLE XIV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

                         Subtitle A--Military Programs

    SEC. 1401. WORKING CAPITAL FUNDS.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2020
    for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of
    the Department of Defense for providing capital for working capital and
    revolving funds, as specified in the funding table in section 4501.

    SEC. 1402. CHEMICAL AGENTS AND MUNITIONS DESTRUCTION, DEFENSE.

        (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized
    to be appropriated for the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2020
    for expenses, not otherwise provided for, for Chemical Agents and
    Munitions Destruction, Defense, as specified in the funding table in
    section 4501.
        (b) Use.--Amounts authorized to be appropriated under subsection
    (a) are authorized for--
                (1) the destruction of lethal chemical agents and munitions
            in accordance with section 1412 of the Department of Defense
            Authorization Act, 1986 (50 U.S.C. 1521); and
                (2) the destruction of chemical warfare materiel of the
            United States that is not covered by section 1412 of such Act.

    SEC. 1403. DRUG INTERDICTION AND COUNTER-DRUG ACTIVITIES, DEFENSE-WIDE.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the Department
    of Defense for fiscal year 2020 for expenses, not otherwise provided
    for, for Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities, Defense-wide,
    as specified in the funding table in section 4501.

    SEC. 1404. DEFENSE INSPECTOR GENERAL.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the Department
    of Defense for fiscal year 2020 for expenses, not otherwise provided
    for, for the Office of the Inspector General of the Department of
    Defense, as specified in the funding table in section 4501.

    SEC. 1405. DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2020
    for the Defense Health Program, as specified in the funding table in
    section 4501, for use of the Armed Forces and other activities and
    agencies of the Department of Defense in providing for the health of
    eligible beneficiaries.

                     Subtitle B--National Defense Stockpile

    SEC. 1411. MODIFICATION OF PROHIBITION ON ACQUISITION OF SENSITIVE
                  MATERIALS FROM NON-ALLIED FOREIGN NATIONS.

        (a) Expansion of Materials Covered by Prohibition on Sale From
    National Defense Stockpile.--Subsection (a)(2) of section 2533c of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended, in the matter preceding
    subparagraph (A), by striking ``covered material'' and inserting
    ``material''.
        (b) Inclusion of Tantalum in Definition of Covered Materials.--
    Subsection (d)(1) of such section is amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``; and'' and
            inserting a semicolon;
                (2) in subparagraph (D), by striking the period and
            inserting ``; and''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
                        ``(E) tantalum.''.

                    Subtitle C--Armed Forces Retirement Home

    SEC. 1421. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR ARMED FORCES RETIREMENT
                  HOME.

        There is hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2020
    from the Armed Forces Retirement Home Trust Fund the sum of $64,300,000
    for the operation of the Armed Forces Retirement Home.

    SEC. 1422. EXPANSION OF ELIGIBILITY FOR RESIDENCE AT THE ARMED FORCES
                  RETIREMENT HOME.

        (a) Expansion of Eligibility to Certain Members With Non-regular
    Service.--Section 1512(a) of the Armed Forces Retirement Home Act of
    1991 (24 U.S.C. 412(a)) is amended--
                (1) in the first sentence, by striking ``active'';
                (2) in paragraph (1), by striking ``are 60 years of age or
            over and'' and
                (3) by adding the following new paragraph:
                ``(5) Persons who are eligible for retired pay under
            chapter 1223 of title 10, United States Code, and--
                        ``(A) are eligible for care under section 1710 of
                    title 38, United States Code;
                        ``(B) are enrolled in coverage under chapter 55 of
                    title 10, United States Code; or
                        ``(C) are enrolled in a qualified health plan
                    acceptable to the Chief Operating Officer.''.
        (b) Parity of Monthly Fees.--Paragraph (2) of section 1514(c) of
    the Armed Forces Retirement Home Act of 1991 (24 U.S.C. 414(c)) is
    amended to read as follows:
        ``(2)(A) The fee shall be fixed as a percentage of the monthly
    income and monthly payments (including Federal payments) received by a
    resident. The percentage shall be the same for each facility of the
    Retirement Home. The Secretary of Defense may make any adjustment in
    the percentage that the Secretary determines appropriate.
        ``(B) The amount of the monthly income and monthly payments
    calculated under subparagraph (A) for a resident accepted under section
    1512(a)(5) may not be less than the current monthly retirement pay for
    equivalent active duty service as determined by the Chief Operating
    Officer, except as the Chief Operating Officer may otherwise provide
    due to compelling personal circumstances of the resident.''.
        (c) Pay Deductions.--Section 1007(i) of title 37, United States
    Code, is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1)--
                        (A) by inserting ``or compensation, as
                    applicable,'' after ``pay''; and
                        (B) by striking ``on active duty'';
                (2) in paragraph (3), by striking ``Board'' and inserting
            ``Chief Operating Officer''; and
                (3) by striking paragraph (4).
        (d) Admission Fees for Residents Based on Non-regular Service.--
    Section 1514 of the Armed Forces Retirement Home Act of 1991, as
    amended by subsection (b), is further amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsections (b) and (c) as subsections
            (c) and (d), respectively;
                (2) by inserting after subsection (a) the following new
            subsection (b):
        ``(b) Admission Fees for Certain Residents.--The Administrator of
    each facility of the Retirement Home may also collect a fee upon
    admission from a resident accepted under section 412(a)(5) equal to the
    deductions then in effect under section 1007(i)(1) of title 37, United
    States Code, for each year of non-regular service of the resident
    before the date of the enactment of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2020.''; and
                (3) in subsection (c), as redesignated by paragraph (1), by
            striking ``subsection (a)'' and inserting ``subsections (a) and
            (b)''.

                           Subtitle D--Other Matters

    SEC. 1431. AUTHORITY FOR TRANSFER OF FUNDS TO JOINT DEPARTMENT OF
                  DEFENSE-DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS MEDICAL FACILITY
                  DEMONSTRATION FUND FOR CAPTAIN JAMES A. LOVELL HEALTH
                  CARE CENTER, ILLINOIS.

        (a) Authority for Transfer of Funds.--Of the funds authorized to be
    appropriated by section 1405 and available for the Defense Health
    Program for operation and maintenance, $127,000,000 may be transferred
    by the Secretary of Defense to the Joint Department of Defense-
    Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Facility Demonstration Fund
    established by subsection (a)(1) of section 1704 of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law 111-84; 123
    Stat. 2571). For purposes of subsection (a)(2) of such section 1704,
    any funds so transferred shall be treated as amounts authorized and
    appropriated specifically for the purpose of such a transfer.
        (b) Use of Transferred Funds.--For the purposes of subsection (b)
    of such section 1704, facility operations for which funds transferred
    under subsection (a) may be used are operations of the Captain James A.
    Lovell Federal Health Care Center, consisting of the North Chicago
    Veterans Affairs Medical Center, the Navy Ambulatory Care Center, and
    supporting facilities designated as a combined Federal medical facility
    under an operational agreement covered by section 706 of the Duncan
    Hunter National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public
    Law 110-417; 122 Stat. 4500).

       TITLE XV--AUTHORIZATION OF ADDITIONAL APPROPRIATIONS FOR OVERSEAS
                             CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS

             Subtitle A--Authorization of Additional Appropriations

    SEC. 1501. PURPOSE.

        The purpose of this subtitle is to authorize appropriations for the
    Department of Defense for fiscal year 2020 to provide additional funds
    for overseas contingency operations being carried out by the Armed
    Forces.

    SEC. 1502. OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2020
    for the Department of Defense for overseas contingency operations in
    such amounts as may be designated as provided in section
    251(b)(2)(A)(ii) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control
    Act of 1985 (2 U.S.C. 901(b)(2)(A)(ii)).

    SEC. 1503. PROCUREMENT.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2020
    for procurement accounts for the Army, the Navy and the Marine Corps,
    the Air Force, and Defense-wide activities, as specified in the funding
    table in section 4102.

    SEC. 1504. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2020
    for the use of the Department of Defense for research, development,
    test, and evaluation, as specified in the funding table in section
    4202.

    SEC. 1505. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2020
    for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of
    the Department of Defense for expenses, not otherwise provided for, for
    operation and maintenance, as specified in the funding table in section
    4302.

    SEC. 1506. MILITARY PERSONNEL.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2020
    for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of
    the Department of Defense for expenses, not otherwise provided for, for
    military personnel, as specified in the funding table in section 4402.

    SEC. 1507. WORKING CAPITAL FUNDS.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2020
    for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of
    the Department of Defense for providing capital for working capital and
    revolving funds, as specified in the funding table in section 4502.

    SEC. 1508. DRUG INTERDICTION AND COUNTER-DRUG ACTIVITIES, DEFENSE-WIDE.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the Department
    of Defense for fiscal year 2020 for expenses, not otherwise provided
    for, for Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities, Defense-wide,
    as specified in the funding table in section 4502.

    SEC. 1509. DEFENSE INSPECTOR GENERAL.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the Department
    of Defense for fiscal year 2020 for expenses, not otherwise provided
    for, for the Office of the Inspector General of the Department of
    Defense, as specified in the funding table in section 4502.

    SEC. 1510. DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the Department
    of Defense for fiscal year 2020 for expenses, not otherwise provided
    for, for the Defense Health Program, as specified in the funding table
    in section 4502.

                         Subtitle B--Financial Matters

    SEC. 1521. TREATMENT AS ADDITIONAL AUTHORIZATIONS.

        The amounts authorized to be appropriated by this title are in
    addition to amounts otherwise authorized to be appropriated by this
    Act.

    SEC. 1522. SPECIAL TRANSFER AUTHORITY.

        (a) Authority To Transfer Authorizations.--
                (1) Authority.--Upon determination by the Secretary of
            Defense that such action is necessary in the national interest,
            the Secretary may transfer amounts of authorizations made
            available to the Department of Defense in this title for fiscal
            year 2020 between any such authorizations for that fiscal year
            (or any subdivisions thereof). Amounts of authorizations so
            transferred shall be merged with and be available for the same
            purposes as the authorization to which transferred.
                (2) Limitation.--The total amount of authorizations that
            the Secretary may transfer under the authority of this
            subsection may not exceed $2,500,000,000.
        (b) Terms and Conditions.--Transfers under this section shall be
    subject to the same terms and conditions as transfers under section
    1001.
        (c) Additional Authority.--The transfer authority provided by this
    section is in addition to the transfer authority provided under section
    1001.

         TITLE XVI--STRATEGIC PROGRAMS, CYBER, AND INTELLIGENCE MATTERS

                          Subtitle A--Space Activities

                       PART I--UNITED STATES SPACE FORCE

    SEC. 1601. ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR SPACE POLICY.

        Section 138(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(5) One of the Assistant Secretaries is the Assistant Secretary
    of Defense for Space Policy. The principal duty of the Assistant
    Secretary shall be the overall supervision of policy of the Department
    of Defense for space warfighting.''.

    SEC. 1602. PRINCIPAL ASSISTANT TO THE SECRETARY OF THE AIR FORCE FOR
                  SPACE ACQUISITION AND INTEGRATION.

        (a) Redesignation of Principal Assistant for Space as Principal
    Assistant for Space Acquisition and Integration.--
                (1) In general.--The Principal Assistant to the Secretary
            of the Air Force for Space is hereby redesignated as the
            Principal Assistant to the Secretary of the Air Force for Space
            Acquisition and Integration.
                (2) References.--Any reference to the Principal Assistant
            to the Secretary of the Air Force for Space in any law,
            regulation, map, document, record, or other paper of the United
            States shall be deemed to be a reference to the Principal
            Assistant to the Secretary of the Air Force for Space
            Acquisition and Integration.
        (b) Codification of Position and Responsibilities.--
                (1) In general.--Chapter 903 of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended--
                        (A) by redesignating section 9018 as section 9018a;
                    and
                        (B) by inserting after section 9017 the following
                    new section 9018:
    ``Sec. 9018. Principal Assistant to the Secretary of the Air Force for
                  Space Acquisition and Integration
        ``(a)(1) There is within the Office of the Secretary of the Air
    Force a Principal Assistant to the Secretary of the Air Force for Space
    Acquisition and Integration, who shall be appointed from civilian life
    by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate.
        ``(2) The individual serving as Principal Assistant shall have the
    protocol equivalent in the Department of Defense of an officer in the
    armed forces serving in a general or admiral grade.
        ``(b) Subject to the authority, direction, and control of the
    Secretary of the Air Force, the Principal Assistant to the Secretary of
    the Air Force for Space Acquisition and Integration shall do as
    follows:
                ``(1) Be responsible for all acquisition and integration of
            the Air Force for space systems and programs, including in
            support of the Commander of the United States Space Force under
            section 9064 of this title.
                ``(2) Serve as the senior acquisition executive under
            section 1704 of this title for the Air Force for acquisition
            for space systems and programs, including for all major defense
            acquisition programs under chapter 144 of this title for space.
                ``(3) Oversee and direct each of the following:
                        ``(A) The Space Rapid Capabilities Office under
                    section 2273a of this title.
                        ``(B) The Space and Missile Systems Center.
                        ``(C) The Space Development Agency.
                ``(4) Oversee and direct acquisition projects for all space
            systems and programs of the Air Force, including projects for
            space systems and programs transferred to the Principal
            Assistant pursuant to section 1602(b)(4) of the National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020.
                ``(5) Act as the chair of the Space Force Acquisition
            Council under section 1602(c) of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020.
        ``(c) In addition to the responsibilities provided for in
    subsection (b), the Principal Assistant shall have such other
    responsibilities and perform such other duties as the Secretary may
    prescribe.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of chapter 903 of such title is amended by striking
            the item relating to section 9018 and inserting the following
            new items:

    ``9018. Principal Assistant to the Secretary of the Air Force for Space
                                Acquisition and Integration.
    ``9018a. Administrative Assistant.''.
                (3) Executive schedule level v.--Section 5416 of title 10,
            United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
            following new item:
                ``Principal Assistant to the Secretary of the Air Force for
            Space Acquisition and Integration.''.
                (4) Transfer of acquisition projects for space systems and
            programs.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall transfer to the
            Principal Assistant to the Secretary of the Air Force for Space
            Acquisition and Integration under section 9018 of title 10,
            United States Code (as added by this subsection),
            responsibility for oversight, direction, and integration of any
            acquisition projects for space systems and programs of the Air
            Force that are under the oversight or direction of the
            Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for Acquisition as of the
            date of the enactment of this Act.
        (c) Space Force Acquisition Council.--
                (1) In general.--There is in the Department of the Air
            Force a council to be known as the ``Space Force Acquisition
            Council'' (in this subsection referred to as the ``Council'').
                (2) Membership.--The members of the Council are as follows:
                        (A) The Under Secretary of the Air Force.
                        (B) The Principal Assistant to the Secretary of the
                    Air Force for Space Acquisition and Integration, who
                    shall act as chair of the Council.
                        (C) The Assistant Secretary of Defense for Space
                    Policy.
                        (D) The Director of the National Reconnaissance
                    Office.
                        (E) The Commander of the United States Space
                    Command.
                        (F) The Commander of the United States Space Force.
                (3) Functions.--The Council shall oversee, direct, and
            manage acquisition and integration of the Air Force for space
            systems and programs in order to ensure integration across the
            national security space enterprise.
                (4) Meetings.--The Council shall meet not less frequently
            than monthly.
                (5) Reports.--Not later than 30 days after the end of each
            calendar year quarter through the first calendar year quarter
            of 2025, the Council shall submit to the congressional defense
            committees a report on the activities of the Council during the
            calendar year quarter preceding the calendar year quarter in
            which such report is submitted.
        (d) Briefings.--On or about March 31, 2020, and during every
    calendar year quarter thereafter through March 31, 2022, the Secretary
    of the Air Force shall provide to the congressional defense committees
    a briefing on the current status of efforts to implement this section
    and the amendments made by this section. Each briefing may include such
    recommendations for legislative and administrative action as the
    Secretary considers appropriate to facilitate and enhance such efforts.

    SEC. 1603. MILITARY SPACE FORCES WITHIN THE AIR FORCE.

        (a) In General.--Section 9062(c) of title 10, United States Code,
    is amended--
                (1) by striking the first sentence and inserting the
            following:
        ``(1) The Air Force includes the following:
                ``(A) Aviation forces both combat and service not otherwise
            assigned.
                ``(B) Space forces.''; and
                (2) by striking ``It shall be organized'' and inserting the
            following:
        ``(2) The Air Force shall be organized''.
        (b) Territorial Organizations.--
                (1) In general.--Subsection (b) of section 9074 of title
            10, United States Code, is amended by inserting ``, including
            space,'' after ``other places''.
                (2) Heading amendment.--The heading of such section is
            amended to read as follows:
    ``Sec. 9074. Commands: territorial and other organization''.
                (3) Table of sections amendment.--The table of sections at
            the beginning of chapter 907 of such title is amended by
            striking the item relating to section 9074 and inserting the
            following new item:

    ``9074. Commands: territorial and other organization.''.

    SEC. 1604. REDESIGNATION OF AIR FORCE SPACE COMMAND AS UNITED STATES
                  SPACE FORCE.

        (a) Redesignation.--The Air Force Space Command is hereby
    redesignated as the United States Space Force (USSF).
        (b) Commander and Authorities.--
                (1) In general.--Section 2279c of title 10, United States
            Code, is--
                        (A) transferred to chapter 907 of such title;
                        (B) inserted after section 9062; and
                        (C) as so transferred and inserted, amended to read
                    as follows:
    ``Sec. 9063. United States Space Force
        ``(a) United States Space Force.--There is in the Air Force the
    United States Space Force.
        ``(b) Commander.--(1) The head of the United States Space Force
    shall be the Commander of the United States Space Force, who shall be
    appointed in accordance with section 601 of this title. The officer
    serving as Commander, while so serving, has the grade of general or
    admiral without vacating the permanent grade of the officer.
        ``(2) The Commander shall be appointed to serve a term of four
    years.
        ``(c) Temporary Concurrent Service as Commander of USSF and
    Commander of United States Space Command.--During the one-year period
    beginning on the date of the enactment of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020, the Secretary of Defense may
    authorize an officer serving as the Commander of the United States
    Space Force to serve concurrently as the Commander of the United States
    Space Command under section 169 of this title, without further
    appointment as otherwise provided for in subsection (c) of such
    section.
        ``(d) Vice Commander.--The deputy head of the United States Space
    Force shall be the Vice Commander of the United States Space Force, who
    shall be appointed in accordance with section 601 of this title. The
    officer serving as Vice Commander, while so serving, has the grade of
    general or admiral without vacating the permanent grade of the officer.
        ``(e) Duties.--(1) Subject to the authority, direction, and control
    of the Secretary of the Air Force, the Commander of the United States
    Space Force shall do the following:
                ``(A) Exercise authority, direction, and control of all
            space operations-peculiar administrative matters relating to
            the organization, training, and equipping of the space forces
            of the Air Force.
                ``(B) Exercise the authorities and responsibilities
            assigned to the Commander as Commander of the Air Force Space
            Command before December 12, 2017.
                ``(C) Carry out such other duties as the Secretary may
            specify.
        ``(2) In carrying out duties under paragraph (1), the Commander of
    the United States Space Force shall report as follows:
                ``(A) During the one-year period beginning on the date of
            the enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for
            Fiscal Year 2020, to the Secretary of the Air Force through the
            Chief of Staff of the Air Force.
                ``(B) After the period described in subparagraph (A),
            directly to the Secretary of the Air Force.
        ``(3)(A) During the one-year period beginning on the date of the
    enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act of 2020, upon the
    request of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the Commander of
    the United States Space Force may participate in any meeting of the
    Joint Chiefs of Staff in consideration by the Joint Chiefs of Staff of
    an issue in connection with a duty or responsibility of the Commander.
        ``(B) Commencing as of the end of the period described in
    subparagraph (A), the Commander of the United States Space Force shall
    be a member of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
        ``(f) Elements.--(1) In addition to the elements of the Air Force
    Space Command as of the date of the enactment of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020, the United States Space Force
    shall include other military and civilian personnel of the Air Force
    (including appropriate elements of the Air National Guard and the Air
    Force Reserve), and other infrastructure, assets, and resources of the
    Air Force, assigned to the Space Force by the Secretary of the Air
    Force.
        ``(2) The Secretary shall provide for the Space Force a cadre of
    military and civilian personnel within the Air Force who shall assist
    the Space Force in establishing and maintaining an ethos and culture
    for space warfighting.''.
                (2) Service of incumbent commander of air force space
            command as commander of united states space force.--The
            individual serving as Commander of the Air Force Space Command
            as of the date of the enactment of this Act may serve as the
            Commander of the United States Space Force under subsection (b)
            of section 9063 of title 10, United States Code (as added by
            paragraph (1)), after that date without further appointment as
            otherwise provided for by that subsection.
                (3) Secretary of defense report on concurrency of
            command.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than one year after the
                    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
                    Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
                    committees a report setting forth an assessment of the
                    advisability of permitting the Commander of the United
                    States Space Force to serve concurrently as Commander
                    of the United States Space Command as authorized by
                    subsection (c) of section 9063 of title 10, United
                    States Code (as so added).
                        (B) Comptroller general briefing.--Not later than
                    30 days after the submittal of the report required by
                    subparagraph (A), the Comptroller General of the United
                    States shall provide the congressional defense
                    committees a briefing on the assessment of the
                    Comptroller General of the matters contained in the
                    report.
                (4) Secretary of the air force briefings on ussf.--On or
            about March 31, 2020, and during every calendar year quarter
            thereafter through March 31, 2022, the Secretary of the Air
            Force shall provide the congressional defense committees a
            briefing on the following:
                        (A) The current status of the missions and manpower
                    of the United States Space Force under section 9063 of
                    title 10, United States Code (as so added), including
                    the current status of the assumption by the United
                    States Space Force of the elements to constitute the
                    United States Space Force, including the elements of
                    the Air Force Space Command and the elements assigned
                    pursuant to subsection (f)(1) of such section.
                        (B) The current status of activities of the cadre
                    of personnel required by subsection (f)(2) of such
                    section 9063 (as so added), including an assessment of
                    the progress of the cadre in establishing and
                    maintaining the ethos and culture described in that
                    subsection.
                (5) No authorization of additional military billets or
            civilian personnel.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall carry
            out this subsection and the amendments made by this subsection
            within military and civilian personnel of the Air Force
            otherwise authorized by this Act. Nothing in this subsection or
            the amendments made by this subsection shall be construed to
            authorize additional military billets or the employment of
            additional civilian personnel for the purposes of, or in
            connection with, the establishment of the United States Space
            Force.
        (c) Conforming Amendment to US Space Command Commander Authority.--
    Section 169(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking
    paragraph (2) and inserting the following new paragraph (2):
        ``(2) If authorized by the Secretary of Defense pursuant to section
    9063(c) of this title, the officer serving as Commander of the United
    States Space Force also serves concurrently as Commander of the United
    States Space Command, but only during the one-year period beginning on
    the date of the enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2020.''.
        (d) Joint Chiefs of Staff Matters.--Effective on the date that is
    one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, section 151(a) of
    title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
    following new paragraph:
                ``(8) The Commander of the United States Space Force.''.
        (e) Clerical Amendments.--
                (1) Chapter 135.--The table of sections at the beginning of
            chapter 135 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
            striking the item relating to section 2279c.
                (2) Chapter 907.--The table of sections at the beginning of
            chapter 907 of such title is amended by inserting after the
            item relating to section 9062 the following new item:

    ``9063. United States Space Force.''.
        (f) References.--Any reference to the Air Force Space Command in
    any law, regulation, map, document, record, or other paper of the
    United States shall be deemed to be a reference to the United States
    Space Force.

    SEC. 1605. ASSIGNMENT OF PERSONNEL TO THE NATIONAL RECONNAISSANCE
                  OFFICE FOR MISSION NEEDS.

        (a) USSF as Primary Source of Personnel.--Effective as of the date
    of the enactment of this Act, military and civilian personnel of the
    United States Space Force under section 9063 of title 10, United States
    Code (as added by section 1604(b) of this Act), shall be the primary
    source of military and civilian personnel of the Department of the Air
    Force who may be assigned to the National Reconnaissance Office.
        (b) Assignment by Commander, USSF.--Subject to the authority,
    direction, and control of the Secretary of the Air Force, the Commander
    of the United States Space Force shall be responsible for the
    assignment of military and civilian personnel of the United States
    Space Force to the National Reconnaissance Office.

    SEC. 1606. REPORT ON ESTABLISHMENT OF POSITION OF UNDER SECRETARY OF
                  THE AIR FORCE FOR SPACE.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to
    the congressional defense committees a report on the advisability of
    establishing within the Department of the Air Force a position of Under
    Secretary of the Air Force for Space with the responsibility of
    providing civilian oversight to the United States Space Force (as
    provided for by section 1604 of this Act).
        (b) Considerations.--In preparing the report required by subsection
    (a), the Secretary shall take into consideration the tasks and
    operations of the staff of the Air Force in support of the space
    warfighting mission of the Air Force and such other matters as the
    Secretary considers appropriate.

    SEC. 1607. REPORT ON ENHANCED INTEGRATION OF CAPABILITIES OF THE
                  NATIONAL SECURITY AGENCY, THE NATIONAL GEOSPATIAL-
                  INTELLIGENCE AGENCY, AND THE UNITED STATES SPACE COMMAND
                  FOR JOINT OPERATIONS.

        Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, the Secretary of Defense shall, in coordination with the Director
    of National Intelligence, submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report setting forth the results of a review, conducted
    for purposes of the report, on processes designed to achieve more
    effective integration of capabilities among the National Security
    Agency, the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency, and the United
    States Space Command for joint operations in a manner that does not
    result in the impairment of the authorities or responsibilities of the
    Director.

    SEC. 1608. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS.

        None of the amounts authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year
    2020 by this Act and available for the Air Force for programs,
    projects, or activities for space, including acquisition programs,
    projects, or activities, may be obligated or expended until the date on
    which the Secretary of the Air Force completes briefings of the
    congressional defense committees on the plans of the Air Force to
    implement this part and the amendments made by this part, including the
    following:
                (1) The establishment of the office of the Principal
            Assistant to the Secretary of the Air Force for Space
            Acquisition and Integration under section 9018 of title 10,
            United States Code (as added by section 1602 of this Act).
                (2) The establishment of the United States Space Force
            required by section 9063 of title 10, United States Code (as
            added by section 1604 of this Act).

                          PART II--OTHER SPACE MATTERS

    SEC. 1611. REPEAL OF REQUIREMENT TO ESTABLISH SPACE COMMAND AS A
                  SUBORDINATE UNIFIED COMMAND OF THE UNITED STATES
                  STRATEGIC COMMAND.

        (a) In General.--Section 169 of title 10, United States Code, is
    repealed.
        (b) Technical and Conforming Amendment.--The table of sections for
    chapter 6 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking the
    item relating to section 169.

    SEC. 1612. PROGRAM TO ENHANCE AND IMPROVE LAUNCH SUPPORT AND
                  INFRASTRUCTURE.

        (a) In General.--In support of the policy described in section
    2273(a) of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary of Defense may
    carry out a program to enhance infrastructure and improve support
    activities for the processing and launch of Department of Defense
    small-class and medium-class payloads.
        (b) Program.--The program under subsection (a) shall include
    improvements to operations at launch ranges and Federal Aviation
    Administration-licensed spaceports that are consistent with, and
    necessary to permit, the use of such launch ranges and spaceports by
    the Department.
        (c) Consultation.--In carrying out the program under subsection
    (a), the Secretary may consult with current and anticipated users of
    launch ranges and Federal Aviation Administration-licensed spaceports,
    including the Space Rapid Capabilities Office.
        (d) Cooperation.--In carrying out the program under subsection (a),
    the Secretary may enter into a contract or agreement under section 2276
    of title 10, United States Code.
        (e) Report.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report describing a plan for the program under
    subsection (a).

    SEC. 1613. MODIFICATION OF ENHANCEMENT OF POSITIONING, NAVIGATION, AND
                  TIMING CAPACITY.

        (a) Capability for Trusted Signals.--
                (1) Subsection heading.--Subsection (a) of section 1609 of
            the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for
            Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) is amended, in the
            subsection heading, by striking ``Trusted Signals'' and
            inserting ``Alternative Global Navigation Satellite System
            Signals''.
                (2) Requirement.--Paragraph (1) of such subsection is
            amended to read as follows:
                ``(1) Requirement.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall
            ensure that military Global Positioning System (GPS) user
            equipment terminals have the capability, as appropriate to user
            needs and constraints, to incorporate signals from the Galileo
            satellites of the European Union and the QZSS satellites of
            Japan, beginning with the implementation of open-system
            architecture solutions, such as the Resilient-Embedded GPS/
            Inertial Navigation System (R-EGI), to accompany other
            alternative and complementary navigation sources for robust
            positioning, navigation, and timing.''.
                (3) Waiver.--Paragraph (2) of such subsection is amended--
                        (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``could not
                    integrate such capability beginning with increment 2 of
                    the acquisition of such terminals'' and inserting
                    ``should not integrate such capability into the
                    Resilient-Embedded GPS/Inertial Navigation System
                    architecture''; and
                        (B) in subparagraph (B), by inserting ``that
                    considers the addition of multi-Global Navigation
                    Satellite System (GNSS) signals to provide substantive
                    military utility'' after ``such terminals''.
        (b) Capability for Other Signals.--Subsection (b) of such section
    is amended, in the matter preceding paragraph (1)--
                (1) by inserting ``other allied and'' before ``non-allied
            positioning, navigation, and timing signals''; and
                (2) by striking ``increment 2 of the acquisition of such
            terminals'' and inserting ``the Resilient-Embedded GPS/Inertial
            Navigation System architecture''.

    SEC. 1614. MODIFICATION OF TERM OF COMMANDER OF AIR FORCE SPACE
                  COMMAND.

        Section 2279c(a)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended, in
    the first sentence, by striking ``six years'' and inserting ``four
    years''.

    SEC. 1615. ANNUAL REPORT ON SPACE COMMAND AND CONTROL PROGRAM.

        (a) In General.--For each of fiscal years 2021 through 2025,
    concurrent with the submittal to Congress of the budget of the
    Department of Defense with the budget of the President for the
    subsequent fiscal year under section 1105(a) of title 31, United States
    Code, the Secretary of the Air Force shall submit to the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, the congressional
    defense committees, and the Comptroller General of the United States,
    an annual report on the Space Command and Control program.
        (b) Matters to Be Included.--Each report required by subsection (a)
    shall include the following:
                (1) A description of any modification to the metrics
            established by the Secretary in the acquisition strategy for
            the program.
                (2) The short-term objectives for the subsequent fiscal
            year.
                (3) For the preceding fiscal year, a description of--
                        (A) the ongoing, achieved, and deferred objectives;
                        (B) the challenges encountered and the lessons
                    learned;
                        (C) the modifications made or planned so as to
                    incorporate such lessons learned into subsequent
                    efforts to address challenges; and
                        (D) the cost, schedule, and performance effects of
                    such modifications.
        (c) Review of Reports and Briefing by Comptroller General.--With
    respect to each report submitted under this section, the Comptroller
    General shall review and provide to the congressional defense
    committees a briefing on a date mutually agreed on by the Comptroller
    General and the congressional defense committees.

    SEC. 1616. REQUIREMENTS FOR PHASE 2 OF ACQUISITION STRATEGY FOR
                  NATIONAL SECURITY SPACE LAUNCH PROGRAM.

        In carrying out phase 2 of the acquisition strategy for the
    national security space launch program, the Secretary of the Air
    Force--
                (1) may not--
                        (A) modify the acquisition schedule or mission
                    performance requirements; or
                        (B) award missions to more than two launch service
                    providers; and
                (2) shall ensure that launch services are procured only
            from launch service providers that use launch vehicles meeting
            each Government requirement with respect to required payloads
            to reference orbits.

      Subtitle B--Defense Intelligence and Intelligence-related Activities

    SEC. 1621. REDESIGNATION OF UNDER SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR INTELLIGENCE
                  AS UNDER SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR INTELLIGENCE AND
                  SECURITY.

        (a) Redesignation of Under Secretary.--
                (1) In general.--The Under Secretary of Defense for
            Intelligence is hereby redesignated as the Under Secretary of
            Defense for Intelligence and Security.
                (2) Service of incumbent in position.--The individual
            serving as Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence as of
            the date of the enactment of this Act may serve as Under
            Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and Security commencing
            as of that date without further appointment under section 137
            of title 10, United States Code (as amended by subsection
            (c)(1)(A)(ii)).
                (3) Reference.--Any reference in any law, regulation, map,
            document, paper, or other record of the United States to the
            Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence shall be deemed to
            be a reference to the Under Secretary of Defense for
            Intelligence and Security.
        (b) Redesignation of Related Deputy Under Secretary.--
                (1) In general.--The Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for
            Intelligence is hereby redesignated as the Deputy Under
            Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and Security.
                (2) Service of incumbent in position.--The individual
            serving as Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence
            as of the date of the enactment of this Act may serve as Deputy
            Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and Security
            commencing as of that date without further appointment under
            section 137a of title 10, United States Code (as amended by
            subsection (c)(1)(B)).
                (3) Reference.--Any reference in any law, regulation, map,
            document, paper, or other record of the United States to the
            Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence shall be
            deemed to be a reference to the Deputy Under Secretary of
            Defense for Intelligence and Security.
        (c) Conforming Amendments.--
                (1) Title 10.--Title 10, United States Code, is amended as
            follows:
                        (A) In each provision as follows, by striking
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence'' and
                    inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence
                    and Security'':
                                (i) Section 131(b)(3)(F).
                                (ii) Section 137, each place it appears.
                                (iii) Section 139a(d)(6).
                                (iv) Section 139b(c)(2)(E).
                                (v) Section 181(d)(1)(B).
                                (vi) Section 393(b)(2)(C).
                                (vii) Section 426, each place it appears.
                                (viii) Section 430(a).
                        (B) In section 137a(c)(6), by striking ``Deputy
                    Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence'' and
                    inserting ``Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Intelligence and Security''.
                        (C) The heading of section 137 is amended to read
                    as follows:
    ``Sec. 137. Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and Security''.
                        (D) The table of sections at the beginning of
                    chapter 4 is amended by striking the item relating to
                    section 137 and inserting the following new item:

    ``137. Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and Security.''.
                (2) Title 5.--Title 5, United States Code, is amended as
            follows:
                        (A) In section 5314, by striking ``Under Secretary
                    of Defense for Intelligence'' and inserting ``Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and Security''.
                        (B) In section 5315, by striking ``Deputy Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Intelligence'' and inserting
                    ``Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence
                    and Security''.

    SEC. 1622. REPEAL OF CERTAIN REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO INTEGRATION OF
                  DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE INTELLIGENCE, SURVEILLANCE, AND
                  RECONNAISSANCE CAPABILITIES.

        (a) Repeal.--Section 426 of title 10, United States Code, is hereby
    repealed.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    chapter 21 of such title is amended by striking the item relating to
    section 426.

    SEC. 1623. IMPROVING THE ONBOARDING METHODOLOGY FOR CERTAIN
                  INTELLIGENCE PERSONNEL.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense and the Director of
    National Intelligence shall, consistent with Department of Defense
    Instruction 1400.25, as in effect on the day before the date of the
    enactment of this Act--
                (1) not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
            of this Act, submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a
            report that outlines a common methodology for measuring
            onboarding in covered elements of the intelligence community,
            including human resources and security processes;
                (2) not later than one year after the date of the enactment
            of this Act, issue metrics for assessing key phases in the
            onboarding described in paragraph (1) for which results will be
            reported by the date that is 90 days after the date of such
            issuance;
                (3) not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
            of this Act, submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a
            report on collaboration among covered elements of the
            intelligence community on their onboarding processes;
                (4) not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
            of this Act, submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a
            report on employment of automated mechanisms in covered
            elements of the intelligence community, including for tracking
            personnel as they pass through each phase of the onboarding
            process; and
                (5) not later than December 31, 2020, distribute surveys to
            human resources offices and applicants about their experiences
            with the onboarding process in covered elements of the
            intelligence community.
        (b) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                        (A) the Select Committee on Intelligence and the
                    Committee on Armed Services of the Senate; and
                        (B) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence
                    and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
                    Representatives.
                (2) The term ``covered elements of the intelligence
            community'' means the elements of the intelligence community
            that are within the following:
                        (A) The Department of Energy.
                        (B) The Department of Homeland Security.
                        (C) The Department of Justice.
                        (D) The Department of State.
                        (E) The Department of the Treasury.

    SEC. 1624. DEFENSE COUNTERINTELLIGENCE AND SECURITY AGENCY ACTIVITIES
                  ON FACILITATING ACCESS TO LOCAL CRIMINAL RECORDS
                  HISTORICAL DATA.

        (a) Activity Authorized.--The Director of the Defense
    Counterintelligence and Security Agency may carry out a set of
    activities relating to facilitating access by the Agency to local
    criminal records historical data.
        (b) Activities Characterized.--The activities carried out under
    subsection (a) shall include only the following:
                (1) Training and education.
                (2) Outreach to State, local, and tribal authorities.
                (3) Direct assistance.
        (c) Reports.--
                (1) Initial report.--Not later than 90 days after the date
            of the enactment of this Act, the Director shall submit to the
            congressional defense committees a report that details a
            concept of operation for the set of activities authorized by
            subsection (a).
                (2) Annual reports.--Not later than one year after the date
            on which the Director submits a report pursuant to paragraph
            (1) and not less frequently than once each year thereafter, the
            Director shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
            detailed report on the activities carried out by the Director
            under this section.

                     Subtitle C--Cyberspace-related Matters

    SEC. 1631. REORIENTATION OF BIG DATA PLATFORM PROGRAM.

        (a) Reorientation of Program.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than January 1, 2021, the
            Secretary of Defense shall--
                        (A) reorient the Big Data Platform program as
                    specified in this section; and
                        (B) align the reorientation effort under an
                    existing line of effort of the Cyber Strategy of the
                    Department of Defense.
                (2) Oversight of implementation.--The Secretary shall act
            through the Principal Cyber Advisor and the supporting Cross
            Functional Team in the oversight of the implementation of
            paragraph (1).
        (b) Common Baseline and Security Classification Scheme.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than January 1, 2021, the
            Secretary shall establish a common baseline and security
            classification scheme for the collection, storage, processing,
            querying, analysis, and accessibility of a common and
            comprehensive set of metadata from sensors, applications,
            appliances, products, and systems deployed across the
            Department of Defense Information Network (DODIN) to enable the
            discovery, tracking, and remediation of cybersecurity threats.
                (2) Requirements.--In carrying out paragraph (1), the
            Secretary shall--
                        (A) take such actions as the Secretary considers
                    necessary to standardize deployed infrastructure,
                    including the Department of Defense's perimeter
                    capabilities at the Internet Access Points and the
                    Joint Regional Security Stacks, and the routing of data
                    laterally and vertically from Department of Defense
                    Information Network segments and tiers, to enable
                    standard and comprehensive metadata collection;
                        (B) take such actions as the Secretary considers
                    necessary to standardize deployed cybersecurity
                    applications, products, and sensors and the routing of
                    data laterally and vertically from Department of
                    Defense Information Network segments and tiers, to
                    enable standard and comprehensive metadata collection;
                        (C) develop an enterprise-wide architecture and
                    strategy for--
                                (i) where to place sensors or extract data
                            from network information technology,
                            operational technology, and cybersecurity
                            appliances, applications, products, and systems
                            for cybersecurity purposes;
                                (ii) which metadata data records should be
                            universally sent to Big Data Platform instances
                            and which metadata data records, if any, should
                            be locally retained; and
                                (iii) expeditiously and efficiently
                            transmitting metadata records to the Big Data
                            Platform instances, including the acquisition
                            and installation of further data bandwidth;
                        (D) determine the appropriate number, organization,
                    and functions of separate Big Data Platform instances,
                    and whether the Big Data Platform instances that are
                    currently managed by Department of Defense components,
                    including the military services, should instead be
                    jointly and regionally organized;
                        (E) determine the appropriate roles of the Defense
                    Information Systems Agency's Acropolis and United
                    States Cyber Command's Scarif Big Data Platforms as
                    enterprise-wide real-time cybersecurity situational
                    awareness capabilities, as complements or replacements
                    for component-level Big Data Platform instances;
                        (F) ensure that all Big Data Platform instances are
                    engineered and approved to enable standard access and
                    query capabilities by the Unified Platform, the network
                    defense service providers, and the Cyber Mission
                    Forces, with centrally managed authentication and
                    authorization services;
                        (G) prohibit barriers to information sharing,
                    distributed query, data analysis, and collaboration
                    across Big Data Platform instances, such as
                    incompatible interfaces, interconnection service
                    agreements, and the imposition of accreditation
                    boundaries;
                        (H) transition all Big Data Platform instances to a
                    cloud computing environment in alignment with the cloud
                    strategy of the Chief Information Officer of the
                    Department of Defense;
                        (I) consider whether packet capture databases
                    should continue to be maintained separately from the
                    Big Data Platform instances, managed at the secret
                    level of classification, and treated as malware-
                    infected when the packet data are copies of packets
                    extant in the Department of Defense Information
                    Network;
                        (J) in the case that the Secretary decides to
                    sustain the status quo on packet capture databases,
                    ensure that analysts operating on or from the Unified
                    Platform, the Big Data Platform instances, the network
                    defense services providers, and the Cyber Mission Force
                    units can directly access packets and query the
                    database; and
                        (K) consider whether the Joint Artificial
                    Intelligence Center's cybersecurity artificial
                    intelligence national mission initiative should include
                    an application for the metadata residing in the Big
                    Data Platform instances.
        (c) Limit on Data and Data Indexing Schema.--The Secretary shall
    ensure that the Unified Platform program utilizes the data and the data
    indexing schema that is native to the Big Data Platform rather than
    creating a duplicate index or data tagger.
        (d) Analytics and Application Sourcing and Collaboration.--The
    Secretary shall ensure that the Services and office of the Big Data
    Platform program--
                (1) seek advanced analytics and applications from
            Government and commercial sources that can be executed on the
            deployed Big Data Platform architecture; and
                (2) collaborate with vendors offering commercial analytics
            and applications, including support to refactoring commercial
            capabilities to the Government platform where industry can
            still own the intellectual property embedded in the analytics
            and applications.
        (e) Briefing Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act and not less frequently than once every 180
    days thereafter until the activities required by subsection (a)(1) are
    completed, the Secretary shall provide the congressional defense
    committees a briefing on the activities of the Secretary in carrying
    out subsection (b).

    SEC. 1632. ZERO-BASED REVIEW OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CYBER AND
                  INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY PERSONNEL.

        (a) Review Required.--Not later than January 1, 2021, each head of
    a covered department, component, or agency shall--
                (1) complete a zero-based review of the cyber and
            information technology personnel of the head's covered
            department, component, or agency; and
                (2) provide the Principal Cyber Advisor, the Chief
            Information Officer of the Department of Defense, and the Under
            Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness the findings
            of the head with respect to the head's covered department,
            component, or agency.
        (b) Covered Departments, Components, and Agencies.--For purposes of
    this section, a covered department, component, or agency is--
                (1) an independent Department of Defense component or
            agency;
                (2) the Office of the Secretary of Defense;
                (3) a component of the Joint Staff;
                (4) a military department or an armed force; or
                (5) a reserve component of the Armed Forces.
        (c) Scope of Review.--As part of a review conducted pursuant to
    subsection (a)(1), the head of a covered department, component, or
    agency shall, with respect to the covered department, component, or
    agency of the head--
                (1) assess military, civilian, and contractor positions and
            personnel performing cyber and information technology missions;
                (2) determine the roles and functions assigned by reviewing
            existing position descriptions and conducting interviews to
            quantify the current workload performed by military, civilian,
            and contractor workforce;
                (3) compare the Department's manning with the manning of
            comparable industry organizations;
                (4) include evaluation of the utility of cyber- and
            information technology-focused missions, positions, and
            personnel within such components--
                        (A) to assess the effectiveness and efficiency of
                    current activities;
                        (B) to assess the necessity of increasing,
                    reducing, or eliminating resources; and
                        (C) to guide prioritization of investment and
                    funding;
                (5) develop recommendations and objectives for
            organizational, manning, and equipping change, taking into
            account anticipated developments in information technologies,
            workload projections, automation and process enhancements, and
            Department requirements;
                (6) develop a gap analysis, contrasting the current
            organization and the objectives developed pursuant to paragraph
            (5); and
                (7) develop roadmaps of prioritized activities and a
            timeline for implementing the activities to close the gaps
            identified pursuant to paragraph (6).
        (d) Elements.--In carrying out a review pursuant to subsection
    (a)(1), the head of a covered department, component, or agency shall
    consider the following:
                (1) Whether position descriptions and coding designators
            for given cybersecurity and information technology roles are
            accurate indicators of the work being performed.
                (2) Whether the function of any cybersecurity or
            information technology position or personnel can be replaced by
            acquisition of cybersecurity or information technology products
            or automation.
                (3) Whether a given component or subcomponent is over- or
            under-resourced in terms of personnel, using industry standards
            as a benchmark where applicable.
                (4) Whether cybersecurity service provider positions and
            personnel fit coherently into the enterprise-wide cybersecurity
            architecture and with the Department's cyber protection teams.
                (5) Whether the function of any cybersecurity or
            information technology position or personnel could be conducted
            more efficiently or effectively by enterprise-level cyber or
            information technology personnel.
        (e) Furnishing Data and Analysis.--
                (1) Data and analysis.--In carrying out subsection (a)(2),
            each head of a covered department, component, or agency, shall
            furnish to the Principal Cyber Advisor, the Chief Information
            Officer, and the Under Secretary a description of the analysis
            that led to the findings submitted under such subsection and
            the data used in such analysis.
                (2) Certification.--The Principal Cyber Advisor, the Chief
            Information Officer, and the Under Secretary of Defense shall
            jointly review each submittal under subsection (a)(2) and
            certify whether the findings and analysis are in compliance
            with the requirements of this section.
        (f) Recommendations.--After receiving findings submitted by a head
    of a covered department, component, or agency pursuant to paragraph (2)
    of subsection (a) with respect to a review conducted by the head
    pursuant to paragraph (1) of such subsection, the Principal Cyber
    Advisor, the Chief Information Officer, and the Under Secretary shall
    jointly provide to such head such recommendations as the Principal
    Cyber Advisor, the Chief Information Officer, and the Under Secretary
    may have for changes in manning or acquisition that proceed from such
    review.
        (g) Implementation.--The Principal Cyber Advisor, the Chief
    Information Officer, and the Under Secretary shall jointly oversee and
    assist in the implementation of the roadmaps developed pursuant to
    subsection (c)(7) and the recommendations developed pursuant to
    subsection (f).
        (h) In-progress Reviews.--Not later than six months after the date
    of the enactment of this Act and not less frequently than once every
    six months thereafter until the Principal Cyber Advisor, the Chief
    Information Officer, and the Under Secretary give the briefing required
    by subsection (i), the Principal Cyber Advisor, the Chief Information
    Officer, and the Under Secretary shall jointly--
                (1) conduct in-progress reviews of the status of the
            reviews required by subsection (a)(1); and
                (2) provide the congressional defense committees with a
            briefing on such in-progress reviews.
        (i) Final Briefing.--After all of the reviews have been completed
    under paragraph (1) of subsection (a), after receiving all of the
    findings pursuant to paragraph (2) of such subsection, and not later
    than June 1, 2021, the Principal Cyber Advisor, the Chief Information
    Officer, and the Under Secretary shall jointly provide to the
    congressional defense committees a briefing on the findings of the
    Principal Cyber Advisor, the Chief Information Officer, and the Under
    Secretary with respect to such reviews, including such recommendations
    as the Principal Cyber Advisor, the Chief Information Officer, and the
    Under Secretary may have for changes to the budget of the Department as
    a result of such reviews.
        (j) Definition of Zero-based Review.--In this section, the term
    ``zero-based review'' means a review in which assessment is conducted
    with each item, position, or person costed anew, rather than in
    relation to its size or status in any previous budget.

    SEC. 1633. STUDY ON IMPROVING CYBER CAREER PATHS IN THE NAVY.

        (a) Study Required.--Not later than October 1, 2020, the Secretary
    of the Navy and the Chief of Naval Operations shall jointly--
                (1) complete a study on methods to improve military and
            civilian cyber career paths within the Navy; and
                (2) submit to the congressional defense committees a report
            on the findings of the Secretary and Chief with respect to the
            study completed pursuant to paragraph (1) and submit such
            report with all of the data used in such study.
        (b) Elements.--The report submitted pursuant to subsection (a)(2)
    shall include the following:
                (1) A plan for implementing career paths for civilian and
            military personnel tailored to develop expertise in cyber skill
            sets, including skills sets appropriate for offensive and
            defensive military cyber operations.
                (2) Suggested changes to the processes that govern the
            identification of talent and career progression of the civilian
            and military workforce.
                (3) A methodology for a cyber workforce assignment policy
            that deliberately builds depth and breadth of knowledge
            regarding the conduct of cyber operations throughout an entire
            career.
                (4) Possible enhancements to identifying, recruiting,
            training, and retaining the cyber workforce, both civilian and
            military, especially for Interactive On-Net operators and tool
            developers.
                (5) Recommendations for legislative and administrative
            actions to address the findings and recommendations of the
            Secretary and the Chief with respect to the study completed
            pursuant to subsection (a)(1).
        (c) Consultation.--In conducting the study required by subsection
    (a)(1), the Secretary and the Chief shall consult with the following:
                (1) The Principal Cyber Advisor of the Department of
            Defense.
                (2) The Secretary of the Air Force.
                (3) The Air Force Chief of Staff.
                (4) The Secretary of the Army.
                (5) The Army Chief of Staff.
                (6) The Commandant of the Marine Corps.
                (7) The Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and
            Readiness.
                (8) The Chief Information Officer of the Department of
            Defense.
                (9) The Commander of the United States Cyber Command.

    SEC. 1634. FRAMEWORK TO ENHANCE CYBERSECURITY OF THE UNITED STATES
                  DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL BASE.

        (a) Framework Required.--Not later than February 1, 2020, the
    Secretary of Defense shall develop a consistent, comprehensive
    framework to enhance cybersecurity for the United States defense
    industrial base.
        (b) Elements.--The framework developed pursuant to subsection (a)
    shall include the following:
                (1) Identification of unified cybersecurity standards,
            regulations, metrics, ratings, third-party certifications, or
            requirements to be imposed on the defense industrial base for
            the purpose of assessing the cybersecurity of individual
            contractors.
                (2) The roles and responsibilities of various activities
            within the Department of Defense, across the entire acquisition
            process, beginning with market research, including
            responsibility determination, solicitation, and award, and
            continuing with contractor management and oversight on matters
            relating to cybersecurity.
                (3) The responsibilities of the prime contractors, and all
            subcontractors in the supply chain, for implementing the
            required cybersecurity standards, regulations, metrics,
            ratings, third-party certifications, and requirements
            identified under paragraph (1).
                (4) A plan to provide implementation guidance, education,
            manuals, and, as necessary, direct technical support or
            assistance to such contractors on matters relating to
            cybersecurity.
                (5) Methods and programs for defining and managing
            controlled unclassified information, and for limiting the
            presence of unnecessary sensitive information on contractor
            networks.
                (6) Quantitative metrics for assessing the effectiveness of
            the overall framework over time, with respect to the
            exfiltration of controlled unclassified information from the
            defense industrial base.
        (c) Matters for Consideration.--In developing the framework
    required by subsection (a), the Secretary shall consider the following:
                (1) Designating an official to be responsible for the
            cybersecurity of the defense industrial base.
                (2) Evaluating methods, standards, metrics, and third-party
            certifications for assessing the cybersecurity of individual
            contractors.
                (3) Ensuring a consistent approach across the Department to
            matters relating to the cybersecurity of the defense industrial
            base.
                (4) Tailoring cybersecurity requirements for small- and
            medium-sized contractors based on a risk-based approach.
                (5) Ensuring the Department's traceability and visibility
            of cybersecurity compliance of suppliers to all levels of the
            supply chain.
                (6) Evaluating incentives and penalties for cybersecurity
            performance of suppliers.
                (7) Integrating cybersecurity and traditional
            counterintelligence measures, requirements, and programs.
                (8) Establishing a secure software development environment
            (DevSecOps) in a cloud environment inside the perimeter of the
            Department for contractors to do their development work.
                (9) Establishing a secure cloud environment where
            contractors could access the data of the Department needed for
            their contract work.
                (10) Establishing a Cybersecurity Maturity Model
            Certification for defense industrial base companies, scoring
            companies on a rating scale, and requiring certain ratings for
            contract awards.
                (11) Providing additional assistance to small companies in
            the form of training, mentoring, approved security product
            lists, and approved lists of security-as-a-service providers.
                (12) Technological means, operational concepts, reference
            architectures, offensive counterintelligence operation
            concepts, and plans for operationalization to complicate
            adversary espionage, including honeypotting and data
            obfuscation.
                (13) Implementing enhanced security vulnerability
            assessments for contractors working on critical acquisition
            programs, technologies, manufacturing capabilities, and
            research areas.
                (14) Identifying ways to better leverage technology and
            employ machine learning or artificial intelligence
            capabilities, such as Internet Protocol monitoring and data
            integrity capabilities to be applied to contractor information
            systems that host, receive, or transmit controlled unclassified
            information.
                (15) Developing tools to easily segregate program data to
            only allow subcontractors access to their specific information.
                (16) Appropriate communications of threat assessments of
            the defense industrial base to the acquisition workforce at all
            classification levels.
                (17) Appropriate communications with industry on the impact
            of cybersecurity considerations in contracting and procurement
            decisions.
        (d) Consultation.--In developing the framework required by
    subsection (a), the Secretary shall consult with the following:
                (1) Industry groups representing the defense industrial
            base.
                (2) Contractors in the defense industrial base.
                (3) The Director of the National Institute of Standards and
            Technology.
                (4) The Secretary of Energy and the Nuclear Regulatory
            Commission.
                (5) The Director of National Intelligence.
        (e) Briefing.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than March 11, 2020, the
            Secretary of Defense shall provide the congressional defense
            committees with a briefing on the framework developed pursuant
            to subsection (a).
                (2) Contents.--The briefing required by paragraph (1) shall
            include the following:
                        (A) An overview of the framework developed in
                    subsection (a).
                        (B) Identification of such pilot programs as the
                    Secretary considers may be required to improve the
                    cybersecurity of the defense industrial base.
                        (C) Implementation timelines and identification of
                    costs.
                        (D) Such recommendations as the Secretary may have
                    for legislative action to improve the cybersecurity of
                    the defense industrial base.
        (f) Quarterly Briefings.--
                (1) In general.--Not less frequently than once each quarter
            until February 1, 2022, the Secretary of Defense shall brief
            the congressional defense committees on the status of
            development and implementation of the framework required by
            subsection (a).
                (2) Coordination with other briefings.--Each briefing under
            paragraph (1) shall be conducted in conjunction with a
            quarterly briefing under section 484(a) of title 10, United
            States Code.
                (3) Elements.--Each briefing under paragraph (1) shall
            include the following:
                        (A) The current status of the development and
                    implementation of the framework required by subsection
                    (a).
                        (B) A description of the efforts undertaken by the
                    Secretary to evaluate the matters for consideration set
                    forth in subsection (c).
                        (C) The current status of any pilot programs the
                    Secretary is carrying out to develop the framework.

    SEC. 1635. ROLE OF CHIEF INFORMATION OFFICER IN IMPROVING ENTERPRISE-
                  WIDE CYBERSECURITY.

        (a) In General.--In carrying out the responsibilities established
    in section 142 of title 10, United States Code, the Chief Information
    Officer of the Department of Defense shall, to the maximum extent
    practicable, ensure that the cybersecurity programs and capabilities of
    the Department--
                (1) fit into an enterprise-wide cybersecurity architecture;
                (2) are maximally interoperable with each other, including
            those deployed by the components of the Department;
                (3) enhance enterprise-level visibility and responsiveness
            to threats; and
                (4) are developed, procured, instituted, and managed in a
            cost-efficient manner, exploiting economies of scale and
            enterprise-wide services and discouraging unnecessary
            customization and piecemeal acquisition.
        (b) Requirements.--In carrying out subsection (a), the Chief
    Information Officer shall--
                (1) manage and modernize the cybersecurity architecture of
            the Department, including--
                        (A) ensuring the cybersecurity architecture of the
                    Department maximizes cybersecurity capability, network,
                    and endpoint activity data-sharing across Department
                    components;
                        (B) ensuring the cybersecurity architecture of the
                    Department supports improved automaticity of
                    cybersecurity detection and response; and
                        (C) modernizing and configuring the Department's
                    standardized deployed perimeter, network-level, and
                    endpoint capabilities to improve interoperability, meet
                    pressing capability needs, and negate common adversary
                    tactics, techniques, and procedures;
                (2) establish mechanisms to enable and mandate, as
            necessary, cybersecurity capability, and network and endpoint
            activity data-sharing across Department components;
                (3) make mission data, through data tagging, automatic
            transmission, and other means, accessible and discoverable by
            Department components other than owners of those mission data;
                (4) incorporate emerging cybersecurity technologies from
            the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, the Strategic
            Capabilities Office, the Defense Innovation Unit, the
            laboratories of the military departments, and the commercial
            sector into the cybersecurity architecture of the Department;
            and
                (5) ensure that the Department possesses the necessary
            computing infrastructure, through technology refresh,
            installation or acquisition of bandwidth, and the use of cloud
            computing power, to host and enable necessary cybersecurity
            capabilities.

    SEC. 1636. QUARTERLY ASSESSMENTS OF THE READINESS OF CYBER FORCES.

        (a) In General.--Section 484(b) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph (5); and
                (2) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following new
            paragraph (4):
                ``(4) An assessment of the readiness of the Cyber Mission
            Forces that--
                        ``(A) addresses all of the abilities of the
                    Department to conduct cyberspace operations based on
                    capability and capacity of personnel, equipment,
                    training, and equipment condition--
                                ``(i) using both quantitative and
                            qualitative metrics; and
                                ``(ii) in a way that is common to all
                            military departments; and
                        ``(B) is consistent with readiness reporting
                    pursuant to section 482 of this title.''.
        (b) Metrics.--
                (1) Establishment required.--The Secretary of Defense shall
            establish metrics for the assessment of the readiness of the
            Cyber Mission Forces of the Department of Defense.
                (2) Briefing required.--Not later than 90 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary will provide a
            briefing to the congressional defense committees on the metrics
            established pursuant to paragraph (1).
        (c) Modification of Readiness Reporting System.--Not later than 180
    days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall
    take such actions as the Secretary considers appropriate to ensure that
    the comprehensive readiness reporting system established pursuant to
    section 117(a) of title 10, United States Code, covers matters relating
    to the readiness of the Cyber Mission Forces--
                (1) using the metrics established pursuant to subsection
            (b)(1); and
                (2) in a manner that is consistent with sections 117 and
            482 of such title.
        (d) First Quarterly Briefing Assessing Cyber Readiness.--The
    amendments made by subsection (a) shall take effect on the date that is
    180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 1637. CONTROL AND ANALYSIS OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE DATA STOLEN
                  THROUGH CYBERSPACE.

        (a) Requirements.--When the Secretary of Defense determines that
    significant Department of Defense information may have been stolen
    through cyberspace and evidence of theft of the data in question--
                (1) is in the possession of a component of the Department,
            the Secretary shall--
                        (A) either transfer or replicate and transfer such
                    Department data in a prompt and secure manner to a
                    secure repository with access by Department personnel
                    appropriately limited on a need-to-know basis;
                        (B) ensure the Department applies such automated
                    analytic tools and capabilities to the repository of
                    potentially compromised data as are necessary to
                    rapidly understand the scope and effect of the
                    potential compromise;
                        (C) for high priority Department systems, develop
                    analytic products that characterize the scope of data
                    compromised;
                        (D) ensure that all mission-affected entities in
                    the Department are made aware of the theft or possible
                    theft and, as damage assessment and mitigation
                    proceeds, are kept apprised of the extent of the data
                    stolen; and
                        (E) ensure that the Department counterintelligence
                    organizations are--
                                (i) fully integrated with any damage
                            assessment team assigned to the breach;
                                (ii) fully informed of the data that have
                            or potentially have been stolen and the effect
                            of such theft; and
                                (iii) provided resources and tasked, in
                            conjunction with subject matter experts and
                            responsible authorities, to immediately develop
                            and execute countermeasures in response to a
                            breach involving espionage and data theft; or
                (2) is in the possession of or under controls or
            restrictions imposed by the Federal Bureau of Investigation, or
            a national counterintelligence or intelligence organization,
            the Secretary shall determine, jointly with the Director of the
            Federal Bureau of Investigation or the Director of National
            Intelligence, as appropriate, the most expeditious process,
            means, and conditions for carrying out the activities otherwise
            required by paragraph (1).
        (b) Recommendations.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees such recommendations as the Secretary may have for
    legislative or administrative action to address such barriers as may be
    inhibiting the implementation of this section.

    SEC. 1638. ACCREDITATION STANDARDS AND PROCESSES FOR CYBERSECURITY AND
                  INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY PRODUCTS AND SERVICES.

        (a) Assessment.--The Chief Information Officer of the Department of
    Defense shall conduct an enterprise assessment of accreditation of
    standards and processes for cybersecurity and information technology
    products and services.
        (b) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than April 1, 2020, the Chief
            Information Officer shall submit to the congressional defense
            committees a report on the assessment conducted under
            subsection (a).
                (2) Contents.--The report submitted under paragraph (1)
            shall include the following:
                        (A) The findings of the Chief Information Officer
                    with respect to the assessment conducted under
                    subsection (a).
                        (B) A description of the modifications proposed or
                    enacted to accreditation standards and processes
                    arising out of the assessment.
                        (C) A description of how the Department will
                    increasingly automate accreditation processes, pursue
                    agile development, incorporate machine learning, and
                    foster reciprocity across authorizing officials.

    SEC. 1639. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITIES FOR CYBERSPACE SOLARIUM COMMISSION.

        Section 1652(k) of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) is
    amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``September 1, 2019'' and
            inserting ``February 1, 2020''; and
                (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``and intelligence
            committees'' and inserting ``committees, the congressional
            intelligence committees, the Committee on Homeland Security and
            Governmental Affairs of the Senate, and the Committee on
            Homeland Security of the House of Representatives''.

    SEC. 1640. MODIFICATION OF ELEMENTS OF ASSESSMENT REQUIRED FOR
                  TERMINATION OF DUAL-HAT ARRANGEMENT FOR COMMANDER OF THE
                  UNITED STATES CYBER COMMAND.

        Section 1642(b)(2)(C) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2017 (130 Stat. 2601; Public Law 114-328) is amended--
                (1) in clause (ii), by inserting ``and national
            intelligence operations'' after ``operations'';
                (2) by amending clause (iii) to read as follows:
                                ``(iii) The tools, weapons, and accesses
                            used in and available for military cyber
                            operations are sufficient for achieving
                            required effects and United States Cyber
                            Command is capable of acquiring or developing
                            these tools, weapons, and accesses.''; and
                (3) by amending clause (vi) to read as follows:
                                ``(vi) The cyber mission force has achieved
                            full operational capability and has
                            demonstrated the capacity to execute the cyber
                            missions of the Department, including--
                                        ``(I) execution of national-level
                                    missions through cyberspace, including
                                    deterrence and disruption of adversary
                                    cyber activity;
                                        ``(II) defense of the Department of
                                    Defense Information Network; and
                                        ``(III) support for other combatant
                                    commands, including targeting of
                                    adversary military assets.''.

    SEC. 1641. USE OF NATIONAL SECURITY AGENCY CYBERSECURITY EXPERTISE TO
                  SUPPORT ACQUISITION OF COMMERCIAL CYBERSECURITY PRODUCTS.

        (a) Advisory Mission.--The National Security Agency shall, as a
    mission in its role in securing the information systems of the
    Department of Defense, advise and assist the Department of Defense in
    its acquisition and adaptation of cybersecurity products and services
    from industry, especially the commercial cybersecurity sector.
        (b) Program to Improve Acquisition of Cybersecurity Products and
    Services.--
                (1) Establishment.--Consistent with paragraph (1), the
            Director of the National Security Agency shall establish a
            permanent program consisting of market research, testing, and
            expertise transmission, or augments to existing programs, to
            improve the acquisition by the Department of cybersecurity
            products and services.
                (2) Requirements.--Under the program established pursuant
            to paragraph (1), the Director shall, independently and at the
            request of components of the Department--
                        (A) test and evaluate commercially-available
                    cybersecurity products and services using--
                                (i) generally known cyber operations
                            techniques; and
                                (ii) tools and cyber operations techniques
                            and advanced tools and techniques available to
                            the National Security Agency;
                        (B) develop and establish standard procedures,
                    techniques, and threat-informed metrics to perform the
                    testing and evaluation required by subparagraph (A);
                    and
                        (C) advise the Secretary of Defense on the merits
                    and disadvantages of evaluated cybersecurity products,
                    including with respect to--
                                (i) any synergies between products;
                                (ii) value;
                                (iii) matters relating to operation and
                            maintenance; and
                                (iv) matters relating to customization
                            requirements.
                (3) Limitations.--The program established under paragraph
            (1) shall not--
                        (A) by used to accredit cybersecurity products and
                    services for use by the Department;
                        (B) create approved products lists; or
                        (C) be used for acquisition contracts for the
                    procurement and fielding of cybersecurity products on
                    behalf of the Department.

    SEC. 1642. STUDY ON FUTURE CYBER WARFIGHTING CAPABILITIES OF DEPARTMENT
                  OF DEFENSE.

        (a) Study Required.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall direct the
    Defense Science Board to carry out a study on the future cyber
    warfighting capabilities of the Department of Defense.
        (b) Participation.--Participants in the study shall include the
    following:
                (1) Such members of the Board, including members of the
            Task Force on Cyber Deterrence of the Board, as the Chairman of
            the Board considers appropriate for the study.
                (2) Such additional temporary members or contracted support
            as the Secretary--
                        (A) selects from those recommended by the Chairman
                    for purposes of the study; and
                        (B) considers to have significant technical,
                    policy, or military expertise.
        (c) Elements.--The study conducted pursuant to subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) A technical evaluation of the Joint Cyber Warfighting
            Architecture of the Department, especially the Unified
            Platform, Joint Cyber Command and Control, and Persistent Cyber
            Training Environment, including with respect to the following:
                        (A) The suitability of the requirements and, as
                    relevant, the delivered capability of such architecture
                    to modern cyber warfighting.
                        (B) Such requirements or capabilities as may be
                    absent or underemphasized in such architecture.
                        (C) The speed of development and acquisition as
                    compared to mission need.
                        (D) Identification of potential duplication of
                    efforts among the programs and concepts evaluated.
                        (E) The coherence of such architecture with the
                    National Mission Teams and Combat Mission Teams of the
                    Cyber Mission Force, as constituted and organized on
                    the day before the date of the enactment of this Act.
                        (F) The coherence of such architecture with the
                    Cyber Protection Teams of the Cyber Mission Force and
                    the cybersecurity service providers of the Department,
                    as constituted and organized on the day before the date
                    of the enactment of this Act.
                        (G) The coherence of such architecture with the
                    concepts of persistent engagement and defending forward
                    as incorporated in the 2018 Department of Defense Cyber
                    Strategy, including with respect to operational
                    concepts such as consistent spy-on-spy deterrence,
                    securing adversary operating pictures, and preemptively
                    feeding indicators and warning to defensive operators.
                (2) A technical evaluation of the tool development and
            acquisition programs of the Department, including with respect
            to the following:
                        (A) The suitability of planned tool suite and cyber
                    armory constructs of the United States Cyber Command to
                    modern cyber warfighting.
                        (B) The speed of development and acquisition as
                    compared to mission need.
                        (C) The resourcing and effectiveness of the
                    internal tool development of the United States Cyber
                    Command as compared to the tool development of the
                    National Security Agency.
                        (D) The resourcing and effectiveness of the
                    internal tool development of the United States Cyber
                    Command as compared to its acquisition.
                        (E) The coherence of such programs with the
                    concepts of persistent engagement and defending forward
                    as incorporated in the 2018 Department of Defense Cyber
                    Strategy, including with respect to operational
                    concepts such as consistent spy-on-spy deterrence,
                    securing adversary operating pictures, and preemptively
                    feeding indicators and warning to defensive operators.
                (3) An evaluation of the operational planning and targeting
            of the United States Cyber Command, including support for
            regional combatant commands, and suitability for modern cyber
            warfighting.
                (4) Development of such recommendations as the Board may
            have for legislative or administrative action relating to the
            future cyber warfighting capabilities of the Department.
        (d) Access to Information.--The Secretary shall provide the Board
    with timely access to appropriate information, data, resources, and
    analysis so that the Board may conduct a thorough and independent
    analysis as required under this section.
        (e) Report.--
                (1) Transmittal to secretary.--Not later than November 1,
            2021, the Board shall transmit to the Secretary a final report
            on the study conducted pursuant to subsection (a).
                (2) Transmittal to congress.--Not later than 30 days after
            the date on which the Secretary receives the final report under
            paragraph (1), the Secretary shall submit to the congressional
            defense committees such report and such comments as the
            Secretary considers appropriate.

    SEC. 1643. AUTHORITY TO USE OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FUNDS FOR CYBER
                  OPERATIONS-PECULIAR CAPABILITY DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS.

        (a) In General.--Subchapter I of chapter 134 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by inserting after section 2243 the following
    new section:
    ``Sec. 2243a. Authority to use operation and maintenance funds for
                  cyber operations-peculiar capability development projects
        ``(a) In General.--Subject to subsection (c), the covered officials
    may each use amounts authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made
    available for the Department of Defense for operation and maintenance,
    to carry out cyber operations-peculiar capability development projects.
        ``(b) Covered Officials.--For purposes of this section, the covered
    officials are as follows:
                ``(1) The Secretary of the Army.
                ``(2) The Secretary of the Navy.
                ``(3) The Secretary of the Air Force.
                ``(4) The Commandant of the Marine Corps.
        ``(c) Limitation.--In a fiscal year, the aggregate amount that may
    be used by a single covered official under subsection (a) may not
    exceed $3,000,000.
        ``(d) Relationship to Other Laws.--The authority in subsection (a)
    may be used without regard to any provision of law establishing a limit
    on the unit cost of an investment item that may be purchased with funds
    made available for operation and maintenance.''.
        (b) Table of Sections Amendment.--The table of sections at the
    beginning of such subchapter is amended by inserting after the item
    relating to section 2243 the following new item:

    ``2243a. Authority to use operation and maintenance funds for cyber
                                operations-peculiar capability development
                                projects.''.
        (c) Reports.--
                (1) In general.--In each of fiscal years 2021, 2022, and
            2023, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
            congressional defense committees a report on the use of the
            authority provided under section 2243a(a) of title 10, United
            States Code, as added by subsection (a), during the previous
            fiscal year.
                (2) Timing.--Each report submitted pursuant to paragraph
            (1) shall be submitted concurrently with the annual budget
            request of the President submitted pursuant to section 1105 of
            title 31, United States Code.

    SEC. 1644. EXPANSION OF AUTHORITY FOR ACCESS AND INFORMATION RELATING
                  TO CYBERATTACKS ON DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE OPERATIONALLY
                  CRITICAL CONTRACTORS.

        Section 391(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (3)--
                        (A) by amending subparagraph (A) to read as
                    follows:
                        ``(A) include mechanisms for Department personnel--
                                ``(i) if requested by an operationally
                            critical contractor, to assist the contractor
                            in detecting and mitigating penetrations; or
                                ``(ii) at the request of the Department, to
                            obtain access to equipment or information of an
                            operationally critical contractor necessary to
                            conduct a forensic analysis, in addition to any
                            analysis conducted by the contractor; and'';
                            and
                        (B) in subparagraph (B)--
                                (i) by striking ``to determine whether
                            information'' and inserting the following: ``to
                            determine whether--
                                ``(i) information'';
                                (ii) in clause (i), as so designated--
                                        (I) by inserting ``or compromised
                                    on'' after ``exfiltrated from''; and
                                        (II) by striking the period at the
                                    end and inserting ``or compromised;
                                    or''; and
                                (iii) by adding at the end the following
                            new clause:
                                ``(ii) the ability of the contractor to
                            provide operationally critical support has been
                            affected and, if so, how and to what extent it
                            has been affected.'';
                (2) in paragraph (4), by inserting ``, so as to minimize
            delays in or any curtailing of the Department's cyber response
            and defensive actions'' after ``specific person''; and
                (3) in paragraph (5)(C), by inserting `` or
            counterintelligence activities'' after ``investigations''.

    SEC. 1645. BRIEFING ON MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING RELATING TO JOINT
                  OPERATIONAL PLANNING AND CONTROL OF CYBER ATTACKS OF
                  NATIONAL SCALE.

        (a) Briefing Required.--Not later than March 1, 2020, the Secretary
    of Defense shall provide the appropriate committees of Congress a
    briefing on the Joint Department of Defense and Department of Homeland
    Security Memorandum of Understanding signed by the Secretary of Defense
    on October 6, 2018.
        (b) Elements.--The briefing required by subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) The number of planners assigned by the Department of
            Defense to line of effort three and line of effort four and the
            areas of expertise of those planners.
                (2) Whether the planners described in paragraph (1) are
            physically co-located with their counterparts in the Department
            of Homeland Security and are assigned full-time or part-time to
            line of effort three and line of effort four.
                (3) Whether the planners described in paragraph (1) are
            developing operational plans and playbooks that will be
            implemented in response to actual cyber attacks of national
            scale or whether the planning activities are limited to
            planning and exercise scenarios.
                (4) Whether the official in charge of the planners assigned
            to line of effort three and line of effort four has or will
            have operational control of a Federal response to a cyber
            attack of national scale.
                (5) Whether the National Cyber Strategy, published in
            September 2018, provides for a standing joint multi-agency
            organization and staff to plan and direct operational responses
            to cyber attacks of national scale.
                (6) The charter and implementation plan of the Joint
            Department of Defense and Department of Homeland Security Cyber
            Protection and Defense Steering Group required by the
            memorandum of understanding described in subsection (a).
        (c) Definition of Appropriate Committees of Congress.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                (1) the congressional defense committees;
                (2) the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental
            Affairs of the Senate; and
                (3) the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of
            Representatives.

    SEC. 1646. STUDY TO DETERMINE THE OPTIMAL STRATEGY FOR STRUCTURING AND
                  MANNING ELEMENTS OF THE JOINT FORCE HEADQUARTERS-CYBER
                  ORGANIZATIONS, JOINT MISSION OPERATIONS CENTERS, AND
                  CYBER OPERATIONS-INTEGRATED PLANNING ELEMENTS.

        (a) Study.--
                (1) In general.--The Principal Cyber Advisor of the
            Department of Defense shall conduct a study to determine the
            optimal strategy for structuring and manning elements of the
            following:
                        (A) Joint Force Headquarters-Cyber organizations.
                        (B) Joint Mission Operations Centers.
                        (C) Cyber Operations-Integrated Planning Elements.
                (2) Elements.--The study conducted under subsection (a)
            shall include assessment of the following:
                        (A) Operational effects on the military services if
                    the entities listed in subparagraphs (A) through (C) of
                    paragraph (1) are restructured from organizations that
                    are service component organizations to joint
                    organizations.
                        (B) Organizational effects on the military services
                    if the billets associated with the entities listed in
                    subparagraphs (A) through (C) of paragraph (1) are
                    transferred to United States Cyber Command and
                    designated as joint billets for joint qualification
                    purposes.
        (b) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Principal Cyber Advisor shall
            submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the
            Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives a
            report on the study conducted under subsection (a).
                (2) Contents.--The report submitted under paragraph (1)
            shall contain the following:
                        (A) The findings of the Principal Cyber Advisor
                    with respect to the study conducted under subsection
                    (a).
                        (B) Details of the operational and organizational
                    effects assessed under subsection (a)(2).
                        (C) A plan to carry out the transfer described in
                    subsection (a)(2)(B) and the associated costs.
                        (D) Such other matters as the Principal Cyber
                    Advisor considers appropriate.

    SEC. 1647. CYBER GOVERNANCE STRUCTURES AND PRINCIPAL CYBER ADVISORS ON
                  MILITARY CYBER FORCE MATTERS.

        (a) Designation.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than one year after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, each Secretary of a military
            department shall designate a Principal Cyber Advisor to act as
            the principal advisor to the Secretary of the military
            department on the cyber forces, cyber programs, and
            cybersecurity matters of the military department, including
            matters relating to weapons systems, enabling infrastructure,
            and the defense industrial base.
                (2) Nature of position.--Each Principal Cyber Advisor
            position under paragraph (1) shall be a senior civilian
            leadership position.
        (b) Responsibilities Principal Cyber Advisors.--Each Principal
    Cyber Advisor of a military department shall be responsible for
    advising the Secretary of the military department and coordinating and
    overseeing the implementation of policy, strategies, sustainment, and
    plans on the following:
                (1) The resourcing and training of the military cyber
            forces of the military department and ensuring that such
            resourcing and training meets the needs of United States Cyber
            Command.
                (2) Acquisition of offensive and defensive cyber
            capabilities for the military cyber forces of the military
            department.
                (3) Cybersecurity management and operations of the military
            department.
                (4) Acquisition of cybersecurity tools and capabilities for
            the cybersecurity service providers of the military department.
                (5) Improving and enforcing a culture of cybersecurity
            warfighting and responsibility throughout the military
            department.
        (c) Administrative Matters.--
                (1) Designation of individuals.--In designating a Principal
            Cyber Adviser under subsection (a), the Secretary of a military
            department may designate an individual in an existing position
            in the military department.
                (2) Coordination.--The Principal Cyber Advisor of a
            military department shall work in close coordination with the
            Principal Cyber Advisor of the Department of Defense, the Chief
            Information Officer of the Department, relevant military
            service chief information officers, and other relevant military
            service officers to ensure service compliance with the
            Department of Defense Cyber Strategy.
        (d) Responsibility to the Senior Acquisition Executives.--In
    addition to the responsibilities set forth in subsection (b), the
    Principal Cyber Advisor of a military department shall be responsible
    for advising the senior acquisition executive of the military
    department and, as determined by the Secretary of the military
    department, for advising and coordinating and overseeing the
    implementation of policy, strategies, sustainment, and plans for--
                (1) cybersecurity of the industrial base; and
                (2) cybersecurity of Department of Defense information
            systems and information technology services, including how
            cybersecurity threat information is incorporated and the
            development of cyber practices, cyber testing, and mitigation
            of cybersecurity risks.
        (e) Review of Current Responsibilities.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than January 1, 2021, each
            Secretary of a military department shall review the military
            department's current governance model for cybersecurity with
            respect to current authorities and responsibilities.
                (2) Elements.--Each review under paragraph (1) shall
            include the following:
                        (A) An assessment of whether additional changes
                    beyond the designation of a Principal Cyber Advisor
                    pursuant to subsection (a) are required.
                        (B) Consideration of whether the current governance
                    structure and assignment of authorities--
                                (i) enable effective top-down governance;
                                (ii) enable effective Chief Information
                            Officer and Chief Information Security Officer
                            action;
                                (iii) are adequately consolidated so that
                            the authority and responsibility for
                            cybersecurity risk management is clear and at
                            an appropriate level of seniority;
                                (iv) provides authority to a single
                            individual to certify compliance of Department
                            information systems and information technology
                            services with all current cybersecurity
                            standards; and
                                (v) support efficient coordination across
                            the military departments and services, the
                            Office of the Secretary of Defense, the Defense
                            Information Systems Agency, and United States
                            Cyber Command.
        (f) Briefing.--Not later than February 1, 2021, each Secretary of a
    military department shall brief the congressional defense committees on
    the findings of the Secretary with respect to the review conducted by
    the Secretary under subsection (e).

    SEC. 1648. DESIGNATION OF TEST NETWORKS FOR TESTING AND ACCREDITATION
                  OF CYBERSECURITY PRODUCTS AND SERVICES.

        (a) Designation.--Not later than April 1, 2020, the Secretary of
    Defense shall designate, for use by the Defense Information Systems
    Agency and such other components of the Department of Defense as the
    Secretary considers appropriate, three test networks for the testing
    and accreditation of cybersecurity products and services.
        (b) Requirements.--The networks designated under subsection (a)
    shall--
                (1) be of sufficient scale to realistically test
            cybersecurity products and services;
                (2) feature substantially different architectures and
            configurations;
                (3) be live, operational networks; and
                (4) feature cybersecurity processes, tools, and
            technologies that are appropriate for test purposes and
            representative of the processes, tools, and technologies that
            are widely used throughout the Department.

    SEC. 1649. CONSORTIA OF UNIVERSITIES TO ADVISE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE ON
                  CYBERSECURITY MATTERS.

        (a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish one or
    more consortia to advise and assist the Secretary on matters relating
    to cybersecurity.
        (b) Membership.--The consortium or consortia established under
    subsection (a) shall consist of universities that have been designated
    as centers of academic excellence by the Director of the National
    Security Agency or the Secretary of Homeland Security.
        (c) Organization.--
                (1) Designation of administrative chair and terms.--For
            each consortium established under subsection (a), the
            Secretary, based on recommendations from the members of the
            consortium, shall designate one member of the consortium to
            function as an administrative chair of the consortium for a
            term with a specific duration specified by the Secretary.
                (2) Subsequent terms.--No member of a consortium designated
            under paragraph (1) may serve as the administrative chair of
            that consortium for two consecutive terms.
                (3) Duties of administrative chair.--Each administrative
            chair designated under paragraph (1) for a consortium shall--
                        (A) act as the leader of the consortium for the
                    term specified by the Secretary under paragraph (1);
                        (B) be the liaison between the consortium and the
                    Secretary;
                        (C) distribute requests from the Secretary for
                    advice and assistance to appropriate members of the
                    consortium and coordinate responses back to the
                    Secretary; and
                        (D) act as a clearinghouse for Department of
                    Defense requests relating to advice and assistance on
                    matters relating to cybersecurity and to provide
                    feedback to the Secretary from members of the
                    consortium.
        (d) Functions.--The functions of a consortium established under
    subsection (a) are as follows:
                (1) To provide to the Secretary access to the expertise of
            the members of the consortium on matters relating to
            cybersecurity.
                (2) To align the efforts of such members in support of the
            Department.
                (3) To act as a facilitator in responding to Department
            requests relating to advice and assistance on matters relating
            to cybersecurity and to provide feedback to the Secretary from
            members of the consortium.
        (e) Procedures.--The Secretary shall establish procedures for
    organizations within the Department to access the work product produced
    by and the research, capabilities, and expertise of a consortium
    established under subsection (a) and the universities that constitute
    the consortium.

                           Subtitle D--Nuclear Forces

    SEC. 1661. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITIES RELATING TO NUCLEAR COMMAND,
                  CONTROL, AND COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM.

        (a) Duties and Powers of Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
    and Sustainment.--Section 133b(b) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) by redesignating paragraphs (4), (5), (6), and (7) as
            paragraphs (5), (6), (7), and (8), respectively;
                (2) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following new
            paragraph (4):
                ``(4) establishing policies for, and providing oversight,
            guidance, and coordination with respect to, the nuclear
            command, control, and communications system;''; and
                (3) in paragraph (6), as redesignated by paragraph (1), by
            inserting after ``overseeing the modernization of nuclear
            forces'' the following: ``, including the nuclear command,
            control, and communications system,''.
        (b) Duties and Responsibilities of Chief Information Officer.--
    Section 142(b)(1) of such title is amended--
                (1) by striking subparagraph (G); and
                (2) by redesignating subparagraphs (H) and (I) as
            subparagraphs (G) and (H), respectively.

    SEC. 1662. EXPANSION OF OFFICIALS REQUIRED TO CONDUCT BIENNIAL
                  ASSESSMENTS OF DELIVERY PLATFORMS FOR NUCLEAR WEAPONS AND
                  NUCLEAR COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEM.

        Section 492(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (2), by striking ``; and'' and inserting a
            semicolon;
                (2) in paragraph (3), by striking the period at the end and
            inserting ``; and''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following:
                ``(4) the Commander of the United States Air Forces in
            Europe.''.

    SEC. 1663. CONFORMING AMENDMENT TO COUNCIL ON OVERSIGHT OF THE NATIONAL
                  LEADERSHIP COMMAND, CONTROL, AND COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM.

        Section 171a of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``, Technology, and Logistics'' each place it appears and
    inserting ``and Sustainment''.

    SEC. 1664. PROHIBITION ON REDUCTION OF THE INTERCONTINENTAL BALLISTIC
                  MISSILES OF THE UNITED STATES.

        (a) Prohibition.--Except as provided by subsection (b), none of the
    funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise made
    available for fiscal year 2020 for the Department of Defense shall be
    obligated or expended for--
                (1) reducing, or preparing to reduce, the responsiveness or
            alert level of the intercontinental ballistic missiles of the
            United States; or
                (2) reducing, or preparing to reduce, the quantity of
            deployed intercontinental ballistic missiles of the United
            States to a number less than 400.
        (b) Exception.--The prohibition in subsection (a) shall not apply
    to any of the following activities:
                (1) The maintenance or sustainment of intercontinental
            ballistic missiles.
                (2) Ensuring the safety, security, or reliability of
            intercontinental ballistic missiles.

    SEC. 1665. BRIEFING ON LONG-RANGE STANDOFF WEAPON AND SEA-LAUNCHED
                  CRUISE MISSILE.

        Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, in
    consultation with the Administrator for Nuclear Security, shall provide
    to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
    Representatives a briefing on opportunities--
                (1) to increase commonality between the long-range standoff
            weapon and the sea-launched cruise missile; and
                (2) to leverage, in the development of the sea-launched
            cruise missile, technologies developed, or under development as
            of the date of the briefing, as part of the long-range standoff
            weapon program.

    SEC. 1666. SENSE OF THE SENATE ON INDUSTRIAL BASE FOR GROUND-BASED
                  STRATEGIC DETERRENT PROGRAM.

        It is the sense of the Senate that--
                (1) ensuring the viability of an industrial base of at
            least two domestic producers of large solid rocket motors for
            the ground-based strategic deterrent program is an important
            national security interest; and
                (2) in continuing to carry out that program, the Secretary
            of Defense should--
                        (A) strive to maintain competition and proper
                    vendor capabilities in order to maintain the best value
                    for the Government;
                        (B) consider the long-term health and viability of
                    the industrial base when structuring and awarding major
                    procurement or development contracts; and
                        (C) when appropriate, structure programs to provide
                    stability to the industrial base by maintaining
                    continued production for an extended period.

    SEC. 1667. SENSE OF THE SENATE ON NUCLEAR DETERRENCE COMMITMENTS OF THE
                  UNITED STATES.

        It is the sense of the Senate that--
                (1) credible extended deterrence commitments make key
            contributions to the security of the United States,
            international stability, and the nonproliferation objectives of
            the United States;
                (2) the nuclear forces of the United States, as well as the
            independent nuclear forces of other members of the North
            Atlantic Treaty Organization (in this section referred to as
            ``NATO''), continue to play a critical role in national
            security strategy of the United States and the security of the
            NATO alliance;
                (3) the forward-deployment of dual-capable aircraft
            operated by the United States, and the participation of certain
            NATO members in the nuclear deterrence mission, are vitally
            important to the deterrence and defense posture of NATO;
                (4) such aircraft provide a credible and flexible nuclear
            capability that plays a fundamental role in regional deterrence
            and effectively assuring allies and partners of the commitment
            of the United States to their security; and
                (5) nuclear-certified F-35A aircraft provide the most
            advanced nuclear fighter capability in the current and future
            anti-access area denial environments.

                      Subtitle E--Missile Defense Programs

    SEC. 1671. IRON DOME SHORT-RANGE ROCKET DEFENSE SYSTEM AND ISRAELI
                  COOPERATIVE MISSILE DEFENSE PROGRAM CO-DEVELOPMENT AND
                  CO-PRODUCTION.

        (a) Iron Dome Short-Range Rocket Defense System.--
                (1) Availability of funds.--Of the funds authorized to be
            appropriated by this Act or otherwise made available for fiscal
            year 2020 for procurement, Defense-wide, and available for the
            Missile Defense Agency, not more than $95,000,000 may be
            provided to the Government of Israel to procure components for
            the Iron Dome short-range rocket defense system through co-
            production of such components in the United States by industry
            of the United States.
                (2) Conditions.--
                        (A) Agreement.--Funds described in paragraph (1)
                    for the Iron Dome short-range rocket defense program
                    shall be available subject to the terms and conditions
                    in the Agreement Between the Department of Defense of
                    the United States of America and the Ministry of
                    Defense of the State of Israel Concerning Iron Dome
                    Defense System Procurement, signed on March 5, 2014, as
                    amended to include co-production for Tamir
                    interceptors.
                        (B) Certification.--Not later than 30 days prior to
                    the initial obligation of funds described in paragraph
                    (1), the Director of the Missile Defense Agency and the
                    Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
                    Sustainment shall jointly submit to the appropriate
                    congressional committees--
                                (i) a certification that the amended
                            bilateral international agreement specified in
                            subparagraph (A) is being implemented as
                            provided in such agreement; and
                                (ii) an assessment detailing any risks
                            relating to the implementation of such
                            agreement.
        (b) Israeli Cooperative Missile Defense Program, David's Sling
    Weapon System Co-production.--
                (1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (3), of the funds
            authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2020 for
            procurement, Defense-wide, and available for the Missile
            Defense Agency not more than $50,000,000 may be provided to the
            Government of Israel to procure the David's Sling Weapon
            System, including for co-production of parts and components in
            the United States by United States industry.
                (2) Agreement.--(A) Provision of funds specified in
            paragraph (1) shall be subject to the terms and conditions in
            the bilateral co-production agreement, including--
                        (i) a one-for-one cash match is made by Israel or
                    in another matching amount that otherwise meets best
                    efforts (as mutually agreed to by the United States and
                    Israel); and
                        (ii) co-production of parts, components, and all-up
                    rounds (if appropriate) in the United States by United
                    States industry for the David's Sling Weapon System is
                    not less than 50 percent.
                (3) Certification and assessment.--The Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment shall submit to the
            appropriate congressional committees--
                        (A) a certification that the Government of Israel
                    has demonstrated the successful completion of the
                    knowledge points, technical milestones, and production
                    readiness reviews required by the research,
                    development, and technology agreement and the bilateral
                    co-production agreement for the David's Sling Weapon
                    System; and
                        (B) an assessment detailing any risks relating to
                    the implementation of such agreement.
        (c) Israeli Cooperative Missile Defense Program, Arrow 3 Upper Tier
    Interceptor Program Co-Production.--
                (1) In general.--Subject to paragraph (2), of the funds
            authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2020 for
            procurement, Defense-wide, and available for the Missile
            Defense Agency not more than $55,000,000 may be provided to the
            Government of Israel for the Arrow 3 Upper Tier Interceptor
            Program, including for co-production of parts and components in
            the United States by United States industry.
                (2) Certification.--The Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment shall submit to the appropriate
            congressional committees a certification that--
                        (A) the Government of Israel has demonstrated the
                    successful completion of the knowledge points,
                    technical milestones, and production readiness reviews
                    required by the research, development, and technology
                    agreement for the Arrow 3 Upper Tier Interceptor
                    Program;
                        (B) funds specified in paragraph (1) will be
                    provided on the basis of a one-for-one cash match made
                    by Israel or in another matching amount that otherwise
                    meets best efforts (as mutually agreed to by the United
                    States and Israel);
                        (C) the United States has entered into a bilateral
                    international agreement with Israel that establishes,
                    with respect to the use of such funds--
                                (i) in accordance with subparagraph (D),
                            the terms of co-production of parts and
                            components on the basis of the greatest
                            practicable co-production of parts, components,
                            and all-up rounds (if appropriate) by United
                            States industry and minimizes nonrecurring
                            engineering and facilitization expenses to the
                            costs needed for co-production;
                                (ii) complete transparency on the
                            requirement of Israel for the number of
                            interceptors and batteries that will be
                            procured, including with respect to the
                            procurement plans, acquisition strategy, and
                            funding profiles of Israel;
                                (iii) technical milestones for co-
                            production of parts and components and
                            procurement;
                                (iv) a joint affordability working group to
                            consider cost reduction initiatives; and
                                (v) joint approval processes for third-
                            party sales; and
                        (D) the level of co-production described in
                    subparagraph (C)(i) for the Arrow 3 Upper Tier
                    Interceptor Program is not less than 50 percent.
        (d) Number.--In carrying out paragraph (2) of subsection (b) and
    paragraph (2) of subsection (c), the Under Secretary may submit--
                (1) one certification covering both the David's Sling
            Weapon System and the Arrow 3 Upper Tier Interceptor Program;
            or
                (2) separate certifications for each respective system.
        (e) Timing.--The Under Secretary shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees the certification and assessment under subsection
    (b)(3) and the certification under subsection (c)(2) by not later than
    30 days before the funds specified in paragraph (1) of subsections (b)
    and (c) for the respective system covered by the certification are
    provided to the Government of Israel.
        (f) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the following:
                (1) The congressional defense committees.
                (2) The Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and
            the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
            Representatives.

    SEC. 1672. EXPANSION OF NATIONAL MISSILE DEFENSE POLICY AND PROGRAM
                  REDESIGNATION.

        (a) Sense of the Senate.--It is the Sense of the Senate that--
                (1) the United States must continue to pursue a
            comprehensive missile defense strategy that will deliver
            integrated and effective capabilities to counter ballistic,
            cruise, and hypersonic missile threats;
                (2) adversaries are quickly expanding the capabilities of
            their existing missile systems, adding new and unprecedented
            types of missile capabilities to their arsenals, and further
            integrating offensive missiles into their coercive threats,
            military exercises, and war planning;
                (3) both Russia and China are rapidly enhancing their
            existing offensive missile systems and developing advanced sea-
            , ground-, and air-launched cruise missiles as well as
            hypersonic capabilities;
                (4) due to the proliferation of offensive ballistic and
            cruise missiles and the emergence of game-changing hypersonic
            weapons technologies, all of which threaten regional balances,
            our allies and partners, United States deployed armed forces,
            and the United States homeland, missile defenses become an even
            more critical element of United States strategy; and
                (5) the United States must outpace adversary offensive
            missile capabilities.
        (b) Expansion of Policy.--Section 1681(a) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C.
    2431 note) is amended by striking ``ballistic missile threat'' and
    inserting ``ballistic, cruise, and hypersonic missile threats''.
        (c) Redesignation Requirement.--Not later than the date on which
    the President submits to Congress pursuant to section 1105 of title 31,
    United States Code, the annual budget request of the President for
    fiscal year 2021, the Secretary of Defense shall, as the Secretary
    considers appropriate, redesignate all strategies, policies, programs,
    and systems under the jurisdiction of the Secretary to reflect that
    missile defense programs of the United States defend against ballistic,
    cruise, and hypersonic missiles in all phases of flight.

    SEC. 1673. ACCELERATION OF THE DEPLOYMENT OF PERSISTENT SPACE-BASED
                  SENSOR ARCHITECTURE.

        (a) Sense of the Senate.--It is the Sense of the Senate that--
                (1) Congress has expressed support for a space-based
            missile defense sensor program, in the two most recent enacted
            National Defense Authorization Acts;
                (2) the Secretary of Defense should rapidly develop and
            deploy a persistent, space-based sensor architecture to ensure
            missile defenses of the United States are more effective
            against ballistic missile threats and more responsive to
            emergent threats from hypersonic and cruise missiles;
                (3) the responsibility for developing and deploying a
            hypersonic and ballistic tracking space sensor should remain
            within the Director of the Missile Defense Agency; and
                (4) the Director of the Missile Defense Agency should
            deploy a hypersonic and ballistic tracking space sensor
            constellation as soon as technically feasible.
        (b) Assignment of Primary Responsibility for Development and
    Deployment of Hypersonic and Ballistic Tracking Space Sensor.--Not
    later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
    Secretary shall--
                (1) assign the Director of the Missile Defense Agency with
            the principal responsibility for the development and deployment
            of a hypersonic and ballistic tracking space sensor; and
                (2) submit to the congressional defense committees
            certification of such assignment.
        (c) Certification Regarding Funding of Hypersonic and Ballistic
    Tracking Space Sensor Program.--At the same time that the President
    submits to Congress pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, United States
    Code, the annual budget request of the President for fiscal year 2021,
    the Under Secretary of Defense Comptroller and the Director for Cost
    Assessment and Program Evaluation shall jointly certify to the
    congressional defense committees whether the hypersonic and ballistic
    tracking space sensor program is sufficiently funded in the future-
    years defense program for the Missile Defense Agency.
        (d) Deployment Deadline.--Section 1683(a) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C.
    2431 note) is amended--
                (1) by striking ``(a) In General.--'' and inserting the
            following:
        ``(a) Development, Testing, and Deployment.--
                ``(1) Development.--''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
                ``(2) Testing and deployment.--The Director shall begin on-
            orbit testing of a hypersonic and ballistic tracking space
            sensor no later than December 31, 2021, with full operational
            deployment as soon as technically feasible thereafter.
                ``(3) Waiver.--The Secretary of Defense may waive the
            deadline for testing specified in paragraph (2) if the
            Secretary submits to the congressional defense committees a
            report containing--
                        ``(A) the explanation why the Secretary cannot meet
                    such deadline;
                        ``(B) the technical risks and estimated cost of
                    accelerating the program to attempt to meet such
                    deadline;
                        ``(C) an assessment of threat systems that could
                    not be detected or tracked persistently due to waiving
                    such deadline; and
                        ``(D) a plan, including a timeline, for beginning
                    the required testing.''.
        (e) Report on Progress.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
            submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the
            progress of all efforts being made by the Missile Defense
            Agency, the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, the Air
            Force, and the Space Development Agency relating to space-based
            sensing and tracking capabilities for missile defense and how
            each of such organizations will work together to avoid
            duplication of efforts.
                (2) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall be
            submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
            annex.

    SEC. 1674. NONSTANDARD ACQUISITION PROCESSES OF MISSILE DEFENSE AGENCY.

        (a) Sense of the Senate.--It is the sense of the Senate that--
                (1) the Department of Defense needs to provide capabilities
            at the speed of relevance that are more lethal, and to ensure
            acquisition processes fulfill the needs of members of the Armed
            Forces now and in the future;
                (2) significant defense acquisition reforms enacted over
            the past three National Defense Authorization Acts have
            improved access to nontraditional and commercial innovation and
            to expanded flexible acquisition authorities in the development
            of alternative acquisition pathways to acquire critical
            national security capabilities;
                (3) the Department appropriately recently recognized the
            Missile Defense Agency for its acquisition success by
            presenting it with the 2018 David Packard Excellence in
            Acquisition Award for the development of the Space-Based Kill
            Assessment (SKA) program and the Missile Defense Agency should
            be commended for its numerous and rapid acquisition successes;
                (4) the recently completed Missile Defense Review
            explicitly highlights, in stark terms, the threat posed to the
            United States by ballistic and hypersonic missile threats; and
                (5) the Missile Defense Agency should maintain its
            nonstandard acquisition authorities in order to continue to
            rapidly design, test, and deliver critically needed defensive
            capabilities to the warfighter.
        (b) Changes to Nonstandard Acquisition Processes and
    Responsibilities.--
                (1) Limitation.--None of the funds authorized to be
            appropriated by this Act may be obligated or expended to change
            the nonstandard acquisition processes and responsibilities
            described in paragraph (2) until the Secretary--
                        (A) has consulted with the Under Secretary of
                    Defense for Research and Engineering, the Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Policy, the secretaries of the
                    military departments, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs
                    of Staff, the Commander of United States Strategic
                    Command (USSTRATCOM), the Commander of United States
                    Northern Command (USNORTHCOM), and the Director of the
                    Missile Defense Agency;
                        (B) certifies to the congressional defense
                    committees that the Secretary has coordinated the
                    changes with and received the views of the individuals
                    referred to in subparagraph (A);
                        (C) submits to the congressional defense committees
                    a report describing the changes, the rationale for the
                    changes, and the views of the individuals referred to
                    in subparagraph (A) with respect to such changes; and
                        (D) a period of 270 days has elapsed since
                    submittal of the report under subparagraph (C).
                (2) Nonstandard acquisition processes and responsibilities
            described.--The nonstandard acquisition processes and
            responsibilities described in this paragraph are such processes
            and responsibilities described in--
                        (A) the memorandum of the Secretary of Defense
                    titled ``Missile Defense Program Direction'' signed on
                    January 2, 2002; and
                        (B) Department of Defense Directive 5134.09, as in
                    effect on the date of the enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 1675. PLAN FOR THE REDESIGNED KILL VEHICLE.

        (a) Report Required.--The Director of the Missile Defense Agency
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the
    delay in the Redesigned Kill Vehicle Program.
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
                (1) A description of the reason for the delay.
                (2) An overview of the revised program schedule including a
            revised test plan and revised acquisition strategy.
                (3) A detailed description of any recommendations that
            could be utilized to accelerate the scheduled fielding
            including modifications to the acquisition strategy or the
            procurement and assembly of long-lead materials unaffected by
            the reason for the delay.
                (4) A timeline associated with such recommendations.
                (5) Additional funding required to carry out such
            recommendations.
                (6) An assessment of risk associated with such
            recommendations.
                (7) A description of any recommendations that were
            submitted to the Director by contractors that the Director
            considers reasonable but were not adopted.
                (8) An explanation as to why the recommendations described
            in paragraph (7) were not adopted.
        (c) Form of Report.--The report required under subsection (a) shall
    be submitted in unclassified form, but may contain a classified annex.

    SEC. 1676. REPORT ON IMPROVING GROUND-BASED MIDCOURSE DEFENSE ELEMENT
                  OF BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEM.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Director of the Missile Defense Agency shall
    submit to the congressional defense committees a report on--
                (1) options to increase the capability, capacity, and
            reliability of the ground-based midcourse defense element of
            the United States ballistic missile defense system; and
                (2) the infrastructure requirements for increasing the
            number of ground-based interceptors as part of such element.
        (b) Contents.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
                (1) An assessment of the requirements of the ground-based
            midcourse defense element of the United States ballistic
            missile defense system to meet threats outlined in the 2018
            National Defense Strategy and the 2019 Missile Defense Review.
                (2) An assessment of the feasibility of fielding up to 104
            ground-based interceptors as part of such element, including a
            description of the additional infrastructure and components
            needed to further outfit missile fields at Fort Greely, Alaska.
                (3) A cost estimate of such infrastructure and components.
                (4) An estimated schedule for completing such construction
            as may be required for such infrastructure and components.
                (5) An identification of any environmental assessments or
            impact studies that would need to be conducted to expand
            missile fields at Fort Greely beyond current capacity.
                (6) A determination of the appropriate fleet mix of ground-
            based interceptor kill vehicles and boosters to maximize
            overall system effectiveness and increase its capacity and
            capability, including the costs and benefits of continued
            inclusion of capability enhancement II block 1 interceptors
            after the fielding of the redesigned kill vehicle.
                (7) The modernization requirements for the ground-based
            midcourse system, including all command and control, ground
            systems, sensors and sensor interfaces, boosters and kill
            vehicles, and integration of known future systems and
            components.
                (8) A discussion of the obsolescence of such systems and
            components.
                (9) The industrial base requirements relating to the
            ground-based midcourse system, as determined by the Director of
            the Missile Defense Agency.
                (10) Such other matters as the Director considers
            appropriate.
        (c) Form.--The report submitted under subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

    SEC. 1677. SENSE OF THE SENATE ON RECENT MISSILE DEFENSE AGENCY TESTS.

        It is the Sense of the Senate that the Office of the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, the Missile Defense
    Agency, the Office of the Director for Operational Test and Evaluation,
    the operational test agencies, the military departments, and
    warfighters should--
                (1) be strongly commended for a highly successful 2018
            flight test campaign, which consisted of 13 total flight test
            events including--
                        (A) FTX-35, which successfully proved
                    interoperability between Terminal High Altitude Area
                    Defense (THAAD) and the Phased Array Tracking Radar to
                    Intercept on Target (PATRIOT) to detect and track a
                    simulated engagement with a short-range ballistic
                    missile;
                        (B) Pacific Dragon 2018, which successfully
                    demonstrated joint ballistic missile defense
                    interoperability with Japan and Korea to engage a
                    short-range ballistic missile with a Standard Missile 3
                    (SM-3) Block IB by a Japanese ship and an Aegis Ashore
                    site;
                        (C) JFTM-5, which successfully demonstrated the
                    intercept of an short-range ballistic missile with a
                    Standard Missile 3 Block IB threat upgrade from a
                    Japanese ship;
                        (D) FTM-45, which successfully demonstrated the
                    intercept of a medium-range ballistic missile with a
                    Standard Missile 3 Block IIA from a United States ship;
                    and
                        (E) FTI-03, which as a part of the operational test
                    of the European Phased Adaptive Approach (EPAA) Phase 3
                    architecture, successfully demonstrated the intercept
                    of an intermediate-range ballistic missile using the
                    Aegis Weapon System's Engage-on-Remote capability; and
                (2) be especially recognized for the success of FTG-11, the
            first salvo test of the United States of the Ground-based
            Midcourse Defense system, during which two ground-based
            interceptors were launched nearly simultaneously from the same
            location and successfully intercepted the kill vehicle of a
            threat-representative intercontinental ballistic missile
            target, and then the next most lethal object.

    SEC. 1678. SENSE OF THE SENATE ON MISSILE DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY
                  DEVELOPMENT PRIORITIES.

        It is the sense of the Senate that--
                (1) the 2019 Missile Defense Review articulates a
            comprehensive approach to preventing and defeating the rapidly
            expanding offensive missile threat through a combination of
            deterrence, active and passive missile defense, and attack
            operations;
                (2) to counter the expanding offense missile capabilities
            of potential adversaries and hedge against unanticipated
            missile threats, the Secretary of Defense should aggressively
            pursue new missile defense capabilities and examine concepts
            and technologies for advanced missile defense systems;
                (3) the Secretary should fully implement the 2019 Missile
            Defense Review's focus on increasing investments in and
            deploying new technologies and concepts; and
                (4) the Secretary should work to ensure that all missile
            defense systems are more survivable, including through--
                        (A) more distributed air and missile defense
                    operations; and
                        (B) improved camouflage, concealment, and
                    deception, including emission control.

    SEC. 1679. PUBLICATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT PREPARED FOR
                  CERTAIN POTENTIAL FUTURE MISSILE DEFENSE SITES.

        The Secretary of Defense shall make available to the public the
    environmental impact statement prepared pursuant to section 227(b) of
    the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 (126 Stat.
    1679; Public Law 112-239).

                           Subtitle F--Other Matters

    SEC. 1681. MATTERS RELATING TO MILITARY OPERATIONS IN THE INFORMATION
                  ENVIRONMENT.

        (a) Affirming the Authority of the Secretary of Defense to Conduct
    Military Operations in the Information Environment.--
                (1) In general.--Chapter 19 of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
            section:
    ``Sec. 397. Military operations in the information environment
        ``(a) Affirmation of Authority.--(1) Congress affirms that the
    Secretary of Defense is authorized to conduct military operations,
    including clandestine operations, in the information environment to
    defend the United States, allies of the United States, and interests of
    the United States, including in response to malicious influence
    activities carried out against the United States or a United States
    person by a foreign power.
        ``(2) The military operations referred to in paragraph (1), when
    appropriately authorized include the conduct of military operations
    short of hostilities and in areas outside of areas of active
    hostilities for the purpose of preparation of the environment,
    influence, force protection, and deterrence of hostilities.
        ``(b) Treatment of Clandestine Military Operations in the
    Information Environment as Traditional Military Activities.--A
    clandestine military operation in the information environment shall be
    considered a traditional military activity for the purposes of section
    503(e)(2) of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3093(e)(2)).
        ``(c) Quarterly Information Operations Briefings.--(1) Not less
    frequently than once each quarter, the Secretary of Defense shall
    provide the congressional defense committees a briefing on significant
    military operations, including all clandestine operations in the
    information environment, carried out by the Department of Defense
    during the immediately preceding quarter.
        ``(2) Each briefing under subsection (1) shall include, with
    respect to the military operations in the information environment
    described in such paragraph, the following:
                ``(A) An update, disaggregated by geographic and functional
            command, that describes the operations carried out by the
            commands.
                ``(B) An overview of authorities and legal issues
            applicable to the operations, including any relevant legal
            limitations.
                ``(C) An outline of any interagency activities and
            initiatives relating to the operations.
                ``(D) Such other matters as the Secretary considers
            appropriate.
        ``(d) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be
    construed to limit, expand, or otherwise alter the authority of the
    Secretary to conduct military operations, including clandestine
    operations, in the information environment, to authorize specific
    military operations, or to limit, expand, or otherwise alter or
    otherwise affect the War Powers Resolution (50 U.S.C. 1541 et seq.) or
    an authorization for use of military force that was in effect on the
    day before the date of the enactment of this Act.
        ``(e) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) The terms `foreign person' and `United States person'
            have the meanings given such terms in section 101 of the
            Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (50 U.S.C. 1801).
                ``(2) The term `hostilities' has the same meaning as such
            term is used in the War Powers Resolution (50 U.S.C. 1541 et
            seq.).
                ``(3) The term `clandestine military operation in the
            information environment' means an operation or activity, or
            associated preparatory actions, authorized by the President or
            the Secretary of Defense, that--
                        ``(A) is marked by, held in, or conducted with
                    secrecy, where the intent is that the operation or
                    activity will not be apparent or acknowledged publicly;
                    and
                        ``(B) is to be carried out--
                                ``(i) as part of a military operation plan
                            approved by the President or the Secretary of
                            Defense;
                                ``(ii) to deter, safeguard, or defend
                            against attacks or malicious influence
                            activities against the United States, allies of
                            the United States, and interests of the United
                            States; or
                                ``(iii) in support of hostilities or
                            military operations involving the United States
                            armed forces; or
                                ``(iv) in support of military operations
                            short of hostilities and in areas where
                            hostilities are not occurring for the purpose
                            of preparation of the environment, influence,
                            force protection, and deterrence.''.
                (2) Clerical amendments.--
                        (A) Chapter 19.--
                                (i) Chapter heading.--The heading of
                            chapter 19 of such title is amended to read as
                            follows:

           ``CHAPTER 19--CYBER AND INFORMATION OPERATIONS MATTERS''.

                                (ii) Table of sections.--The table of
                            sections at the beginning of chapter 19 of such
                            title is amended by inserting at the end the
                            following new item:

    ``397. Military operations in the information environment.''.
                        (B) Table of chapters.--The table of chapters for
                    part I of subtitle A of such title is amended by
                    striking the item relating to chapter 19 and inserting
                    the following new item:

    ``19. Cyber and Information Operations Matters..............     391''.
        (b) Principal Information Operations Advisor.--
                (1) Designation.--The Secretary of Defense shall designate,
            from among officials appointed to a position in the Department
            of Defense by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, a
            Principal Information Operations Advisor to act as the
            principal advisor to the Secretary on all aspects of
            information operations conducted by the Department.
                (2) Responsibilities.--The Principal Information Operations
            Advisor shall have the following responsibilities:
                        (A) Oversight of policy, strategy, planning,
                    resource management, operational considerations,
                    personnel, and technology development across all the
                    elements of information operations of the Department.
                        (B) Overall integration and supervision of the
                    deterrence of, conduct of, and defense against
                    information operations.
                        (C) Promulgation of policies to ensure adequate
                    coordination and deconfliction with the Department of
                    State, the intelligence community (as defined in
                    section 3 of the National Security Act of 1947 (50
                    U.S.C. 3003)), and other relevant agencies and
                    departments of the Federal Government.
                        (D) Coordination with the head of the Global
                    Engagement Center to support the purpose of the Center
                    (as set forth by section 1287(a)(2) of the National
                    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public
                    Law 114-328; 22 U.S.C. 2656 note)) and liaison with the
                    Center and other relevant Federal Government entities
                    to support such purpose.
                        (E) Establishing and supervising a rigorous risk
                    management process to mitigate the risk of potential
                    exposure of United States Persons to information
                    intended exclusively for foreign audiences.
                        (F) Development of guidance for, and promotion of,
                    the capability of the Department to liaison with the
                    private sector and academia on matters relating to the
                    influence activities of malign actors.
                        (G) Such other matters relating to information
                    operations as the Secretary shall specify for purposes
                    of this subsection.
        (c) Cross-functional Team.--
                (1) Establishment.--The Principal Information Operations
            Advisor shall integrate the expertise in all elements of
            information operations and perspectives of appropriate
            organizations within the Office of the Secretary of Defense,
            Joint Staff, military departments, Defense Agencies, and
            combatant commands by establishing and maintaining a full-time
            cross-functional team composed of subject-matter experts
            selected from those organizations.
                (2) Selection and organization.--The cross-functional team
            established under paragraph (1) shall be selected, organized,
            and managed in a manner consistent with section 911 of the
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public
            Law 114-328; 10 U.S.C. 111 note).
        (d) Designation of Coordinating Authority.--
                (1) Designation.--The Secretary of Defense shall designate
            United States Special Operations Command as the coordinating
            authority for information operations of the Department.
                (2) Responsibilities.--The combatant command designated
            under paragraph (1) shall be responsible for the following:
                        (A) Synchronizing the Department's information
                    operations plans and operations across combatant
                    commands.
                        (B) Acting as the joint proponent for information
                    operations capabilities.
        (e) Strategy and Posture Review.--
                (1) Strategy and posture review required.--The Secretary of
            Defense, acting through the Principal Information Operations
            Advisor and the cross-functional team established under
            subsection (c)(1), shall--
                        (A) develop or update, as appropriate, a strategy
                    for operations in the information environment; and
                        (B) conduct an information operations posture
                    review, including an analysis of capability gaps that
                    inhibit the Department's ability to successfully
                    execute the strategy developed or updated pursuant to
                    subparagraph (A).
                (2) Elements.--At a minimum, the strategy developed or
            updated pursuant to paragraph (1)(A) shall include the
            following:
                        (A) The establishment of lines of effort,
                    objectives, and tasks that are necessary to implement
                    the strategy and eliminate the gaps identified under
                    paragraph (1)(B).
                        (B) Designation of offices of primary
                    responsibility for implementing and achieving the tasks
                    as set forth in the strategy.

    SEC. 1682. EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATION FOR PROTECTION OF CERTAIN
                  FACILITIES AND ASSETS FROM UNMANNED AIRCRAFT.

        Section 130i(i) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``2020'' both places it appears and inserting ``2024''.

    SEC. 1683. HARD AND DEEPLY BURIED TARGETS.

        (a) Report Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than December 1, 2019, the
            Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall, in consultation
            with the Commander of the United States Strategic Command,
            submit to the congressional defense committees a classified
            report on hard and deeply buried targets.
                (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall
            include the following:
                        (A) An estimate of the total number of high-value
                    hard and deeply buried targets associated with Unites
                    States military operations plans.
                        (B) A description of the contents, functions, and
                    hardening characteristics of the targets described in
                    subparagraph (A), as well as their level of protection
                    by anti-access and area denial capabilities.
                        (C) An assessment of the current ability of the
                    United States to hold such targets at risk using
                    existing conventional and nuclear capabilities.
                        (D) An assessment of the potential ability of the
                    United States to hold such targets at risk using
                    projected conventional and nuclear capabilities as of
                    2030.
        (b) Plan.--Not later than February 15, 2020, the Secretary of
    Defense shall develop a plan to ensure that the United States possesses
    by 2025 the capabilities to pose a credible deterrent threat against
    targets described in the report required by subsection (a).
        (c) Certification.--Not later than March 1, 2020, and annually
    thereafter, the Secretary shall certify to the congressional defense
    committees that the plan required by subsection (b) is being
    implemented in accordance with the 2025 deadline specified in that
    subsection.

                DIVISION B--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATIONS

    SEC. 2001. SHORT TITLE.

        This division may be cited as the ``Military Construction
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020''.

    SEC. 2002. EXPIRATION OF AUTHORIZATIONS AND AMOUNTS REQUIRED TO BE
                  SPECIFIED BY LAW.

        (a) Expiration of Authorizations After Five Years.--Except as
    provided in subsection (b), all authorizations contained in titles XXI
    through XXVII and title XXIX for military construction projects, land
    acquisition, family housing projects and facilities, and contributions
    to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program
    (and authorizations of appropriations therefor) shall expire on the
    later of--
                (1) October 1, 2024; or
                (2) the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds
            for military construction for fiscal year 2025.
        (b) Exception.--Subsection (a) shall not apply to authorizations
    for military construction projects, land acquisition, family housing
    projects and facilities, and contributions to the North Atlantic Treaty
    Organization Security Investment Program (and authorizations of
    appropriations therefor), for which appropriated funds have been
    obligated before the later of--
                (1) October 1, 2024; or
                (2) the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds
            for fiscal year 2025 for military construction projects, land
            acquisition, family housing projects and facilities, or
            contributions to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization
            Security Investment Program.

    SEC. 2003. EFFECTIVE DATE.

        Titles XXI through XXVII and title XXIX shall take effect on the
    later of--
                (1) October 1, 2019; or
                (2) the date of the enactment of this Act.

                     TITLE XXI--ARMY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    SEC. 2101. AUTHORIZED ARMY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

        (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2103(a) and available
    for military construction projects inside the United States as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the
    Army may acquire real property and carry out military construction
    projects for the installations or locations inside the United States,
    and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                             Army: Inside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                        State                                        Installation                         Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Alabama.....................................  Redstone Arsenal.................................      $38,000,000
    Colorado....................................  Fort Carson......................................      $71,000,000
    Georgia.....................................  Fort Gordon......................................     $107,000,000
                                                  Hunter Army Airfield.............................      $62,000,000
    Kentucky....................................  Fort Campbell....................................      $61,300,000
    Massachusetts...............................  Soldier Systems Center Natick....................      $50,000,000
    Michigan....................................  Detroit Arsenal..................................      $24,000,000
    New York....................................  Fort Drum........................................      $44,000,000
    North Carolina..............................  Fort Bragg.......................................      $12,500,000
    Oklahoma....................................  Fort Sill........................................      $73,000,000
    Pennsylvania................................  Carlisle Barracks................................      $98,000,000
    South Carolina..............................  Fort Jackson.....................................      $88,000,000
    Texas.......................................  Corpus Christi Army Depot........................      $86,000,000
                                                  Fort Hood........................................      $50,500,000
    Virginia....................................  Fort Belvoir.....................................      $60,000,000
                                                  Joint Base Langley-Eustis........................      $55,000,000
    Washington..................................  Joint Base Lewis-McChord.........................      $46,000,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2103(a) and available
    for military construction projects outside the United States as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the
    Army may acquire real property and carry out military construction
    projects for the installations or locations outside the United States,
    and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                             Army: Outside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                        Country                                       Installation                        Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Honduras......................................  Soto Cano Air Base.............................      $34,000,000
    Japan.........................................  Kadena Air Base................................      $80,000,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2102. FAMILY HOUSING.

        (a) Construction and Acquisition.--Using amounts appropriated
    pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 2103(a) and
    available for military family housing functions as specified in the
    funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the Army may construct
    or acquire family housing units (including land acquisition and
    supporting facilities) at the installations or locations, in the number
    of units, and in the amounts set forth in the following table:

                                                  Army: Family Housing
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 State/Country                 Installation or Location             Units                 Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Pennsylvania...........................  Tobyhanna Army Depot.......  Family Housing                 $19,000,000
                                                                           Replacement Construction
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        (b) Planning and Design.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant to
    the authorization of appropriations in section 2103(a) and available
    for military family housing functions as specified in the funding table
    in section 4601, the Secretary of the Army may carry out architectural
    and engineering services and construction design activities with
    respect to the construction or improvement of family housing units in
    an amount not to exceed $9,222,000.

    SEC. 2103. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, ARMY.

        (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized
    to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2019,
    for military construction, land acquisition, and military family
    housing functions of the Department of the Army as specified in the
    funding table in section 4601.
        (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
    Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title
    10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law,
    the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2101 of this
    Act may not exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated under
    subsection (a), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.

    SEC. 2104. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR
                  2019 PROJECT.

        In the case of the authorization contained in the table in section
    2101(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2019 (division B of Public Law 115-232) for Anniston Army Depot,
    Alabama, for construction of a weapon maintenance shop, the Secretary
    of the Army may construct a 21,000 square foot weapon maintenance shop.

                     TITLE XXII--NAVY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    SEC. 2201. AUTHORIZED NAVY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

        (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2204(a) and available
    for military construction projects inside the United States as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the
    Navy may acquire real property and carry out military construction
    projects for the installations or locations inside the United States,
    and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                             Navy: Inside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                        State                                  Installation or Location                   Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Arizona......................................  Yuma............................................     $189,760,000
    California...................................   Camp Pendleton.................................     $185,569,000
                                                   China Lake......................................      $64,500,000
                                                   Coronado........................................     $165,830,000
                                                   Marine Corps Air Station Miramar................      $37,400,000
                                                   Marine Corps Recruit Depot San Diego............       $9,900,000
                                                   Seal Beach......................................     $123,310,000
                                                   Travis Air Force Base...........................      $64,000,000
     Connecticut.................................   New London.....................................      $72,260,000
    Florida......................................  Naval Air Station Jacksonville..................      $32,420,000
                                                   Marine Corps Support Facility Blount Island.....      $18,700,000
    Hawaii.......................................  Kaneohe Bay.....................................     $134,050,000
                                                   West Loch.......................................      $53,790,000
    North Carolina...............................  Camp Lejeune....................................     $229,010,000
                                                   Marine Corps Air Station Cherry Point...........     $166,870,000
                                                   New River.......................................      $11,320,000
    South Carolina...............................  Marine Corps Recruit Depot Parris Island........      $37,200,000
    Virginia.....................................  Norfolk.........................................      $79,100,000
                                                   Portsmouth......................................      $48,930,000
                                                   Quantico........................................     $143,350,000
                                                   Yorktown........................................      $59,000,000
    Washington...................................  Bremerton.......................................      $51,010,000
                                                   Keyport.........................................      $25,050,000
                                                   Kitsap..........................................      $48,000,000
    Unspecified CONUS............................  Zulu............................................      $59,600,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2204(a) and available
    for military construction projects outside the United States as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the
    Navy may acquire real property and carry out military construction
    projects for the installations or locations outside the United States,
    and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                             Navy: Outside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                        Country                                 Installation or Location                  Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Australia.....................................  Darwin..........................................    $211,500,000
    Bahrain Island................................  Southwest Asia..................................     $53,360,000
    Guam..........................................  Joint Region Marianas...........................    $226,000,000
    Italy.........................................  Sigonella.......................................     $77,400,000
    Japan.........................................  Iwakuni.........................................     $15,870,000
                                                    Yokosuka........................................    $174,692,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2202. FAMILY HOUSING.

        Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
    appropriations in section 2204(a) and available for military family
    housing functions as specified in the funding table in section 4601,
    the Secretary of the Navy may carry out architectural and engineering
    services and construction design activities with respect to the
    construction or improvement of family housing units in an amount not to
    exceed $5,863,000.

    SEC. 2203. IMPROVEMENTS TO MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING UNITS.

        Subject to section 2825 of title 10, United States Code, and using
    amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in
    section 2204(a) of this Act and available for military family housing
    functions as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the
    Secretary of the Navy may improve existing military family housing
    units in an amount not to exceed $41,798,000.

    SEC. 2204. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NAVY.

        (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized
    to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2019,
    for military construction, land acquisition, and military family
    housing functions of the Department of the Navy, as specified in the
    funding table in section 4601.
        (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
    Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title
    10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law,
    the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2201 of this
    Act may not exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated under
    subsection (a), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.

                  TITLE XXIII--AIR FORCE MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    SEC. 2301. AUTHORIZED AIR FORCE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION
                  PROJECTS.

        (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2304(a) and available
    for military construction projects inside the United States as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the
    Air Force may acquire real property and carry out military construction
    projects for the installations or locations inside the United States,
    and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                           Air Force: Inside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         State                                 Installation or Location                  Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Alaska.........................................  Eielson Air Force Base......................         $8,600,000
    Arkansas.......................................  Little Rock Air Force Base..................        $47,000,000
    California.....................................  Travis Air Force Base.......................        $43,100,000
    Colorado.......................................  Peterson Air Force Base.....................        $54,000,000
                                                     Schriever Air Force Base....................       $148,000,000
    Illinois.......................................  Scott Air Force Base........................       $100,000,000
    Missouri.......................................  Whiteman Air Force Base.....................        $27,000,000
    Montana........................................  Malmstrom Air Force Base....................       $235,000,000
    Nevada.........................................  Nellis Air Force Base.......................        $65,200,000
    New Mexico.....................................  Holloman Air Force Base.....................        $20,000,000
                                                     Kirtland Air Force Base.....................        $37,900,000
     North Dakota..................................  Minot Air Force Base........................         $5,500,000
    Texas..........................................  Joint Base San Antonio......................       $207,300,000
    Utah...........................................  Hill Air Force Base.........................       $114,500,000
    Washington.....................................  Fairchild Air Force Base....................        $31,000,000
    Wyoming........................................  F.E. Warren Air Force Base..................        $18,100,000
    Unspecified CONUS..............................  Zulu........................................        $31,200,000
    Unspecified Worldwide..........................  Zulu........................................       $230,000,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2304(a) and available
    for military construction projects outside the United States as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the
    Air Force may acquire real property and carry out military construction
    projects for the installations or locations outside the United States,
    and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                          Air Force: Outside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                        Country                                Installation or Location                  Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Australia......................................  Tindal......................................        $70,600,000
    Cyprus.........................................  Royal Air Force Akrotiri....................        $27,000,000
    Guam...........................................  Joint Region Marianas.......................        $65,000,000
    Japan..........................................  Kadena Air Base.............................        $31,500,000
                                                     Misawa Air Base.............................         $5,300,000
                                                     Yokota Air Base.............................        $12,400,000
    Jordan.........................................  Azraq.......................................        $66,000,000
    Mariana Islands................................  Tinian......................................       $316,000,000
    United Kingdom.................................  Royal Air Force Lakenheath..................        $14,300,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2302. FAMILY HOUSING.

        Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
    appropriations in section 2304(a) and available for military family
    housing functions as specified in the funding table in section 4601,
    the Secretary of the Air Force may carry out architectural and
    engineering services and construction design activities with respect to
    the construction or improvement of family housing units in an amount
    not to exceed $3,409,000.

    SEC. 2303. IMPROVEMENTS TO MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING UNITS.

        Subject to section 2825 of title 10, United States Code, and using
    amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in
    section 2304(a) and available for military family housing functions as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of the
    Air Force may improve existing military family housing units in an
    amount not to exceed $53,584,000.

    SEC. 2304. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, AIR FORCE.

        (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized
    to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2019,
    for military construction, land acquisition, and military family
    housing functions of the Department of the Air Force, as specified in
    the funding table in section 4601.
        (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
    Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title
    10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law,
    the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2301 of this
    Act may not exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated under
    subsection (a), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.

    SEC. 2305. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR
                  2015 PROJECT.

        In the case of the authorization contained in the table in section
    2301(b) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2015 (division B of Public Law 113-291; 128 Stat. 3679) for Royal Air
    Force Croughton, for JIAC Consolidation Phase 1, the location shall be
    Royal Air Force Molesworth, United Kingdom.

    SEC. 2306. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR
                  2016 PROJECT.

        In the case of the authorization contained in the table in section
    2301(b) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2016 (division B of Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1153) for JIAC
    Consolidation Phase 2, as modified by section 2305 of the Military
    Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (division B of
    Public Law 115-232) for an unspecified location in the United Kingdom,
    the Secretary of the Air Force may construct a 5,152 square meter
    intelligence analytic center, a 5,234 square meter intelligence fusion
    center, and a 807 square meter battlefield information collection and
    exploitation system center at Royal Air Force Molesworth, United
    Kingdom.

    SEC. 2307. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR
                  2017 PROJECT.

        In the case of the authorization contained in the table in section
    2301(b) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2017 (division B of Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2697) for JIAC
    Consolidation Phase 3, as modified by section 2305 of the Military
    Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (division B of
    Public Law 115-32) for an unspecified location in the United Kingdom,
    the Secretary of the Air Force may construct a 1,562 square meter
    regional joint intelligence training facility and a 4,495 square meter
    combatant command intelligence facility at Royal Air Force Molesworth,
    United Kingdom.

    SEC. 2308. ADDITIONAL AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 2018
                  PROJECTS.

        (a) Joint Base San Antonio.--In the case of the authorization
    contained in the table in section 2301(a) of the Military Construction
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (division B of Public Law 115-
    91; 131 Stat. 1826) for Joint Base San Antonio, Texas--
                (1) for construction of a dining and classroom facility the
            Secretary of the Air Force may construct a 750 square meter
            equipment building; and
                (2) for construction of an air traffic control tower the
            Secretary of the Air Force may construct a 636 square meter air
            traffic control tower.
        (b) Rygge.--In the case of the authorization contained in the table
    in section 2903 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2018 (division B of Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1876) for
    Rygge, Norway, for repairing and expanding a quick reaction alert pad,
    the Secretary of the Air Force may construct 1,327 square meters of
    aircraft shelter and a 404 square meter fire protection support
    building.

    SEC. 2309. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR
                  2019 PROJECTS.

        (a) Hanscom Air Force Base.--In the case of the authorization
    contained in the table in section 2301(a) of the Military Construction
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (division B of Public Law 115-
    232) for Hanscom Air Force Base, Massachusetts, for the construction of
    a semiconductor or microelectronics lab facility, the Secretary of the
    Air Force may construct a 1,000 kilowatt stand-by generator.
        (b) Royal Air Force Lakenheath.--In the case of the authorization
    contained in the table in section 2301(b) of the Military Construction
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (division B of Public Law 115-
    232) for Royal Air Force Lakenheath, United Kingdom, for the
    construction of an F-35 dormitory, the Secretary of the Air Force may
    construct a 5,900 square meter dormitory.

               TITLE XXIV--DEFENSE AGENCIES MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    SEC. 2401. AUTHORIZED DEFENSE AGENCIES CONSTRUCTION AND LAND
                  ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

        (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2403(a) and available
    for military construction projects inside the United States as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of
    Defense may acquire real property and carry out military construction
    projects for the installations or locations inside the United States,
    and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                       Defense Agencies: Inside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         State                                  Installation or Location                  Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    California....................................  Beale Air Force Base............................     $33,700,000
                                                    Camp Pendleton..................................     $17,700,000
    CONUS Classified..............................  Classified Location.............................     $82,200,000
    Florida.......................................  Elgin Air Force Base............................     $16,500,000
                                                    Hurlburt Field..................................    $108,386,000
                                                    Key West........................................     $16,000,000
    Hawaii........................................  Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam..................     $67,700,000
    Maryland......................................  Fort Detrick....................................     $27,846,000
    Mississippi...................................  Columbus Air Force Base.........................     $16,800,000
     North Carolina...............................  Camp Lejeune....................................     $13,400,000
                                                    Fort Bragg......................................     $84,103,000
    Oklahoma......................................  Tulsa International Airport.....................     $18,900,000
    Rhode Island..................................  Quonset State Airport...........................     $11,600,000
    South Carolina................................  Joint Base Charleston...........................     $33,300,000
    South Dakota..................................  Ellsworth Air Force Base........................     $24,800,000
    Virginia......................................  Dam Neck........................................     $12,770,000
                                                    Defense Distribution Depot Richmond.............     $98,800,000
                                                    Joint Expeditionary Base Little Creek-Fort Story     $45,604,000
                                                    Pentagon........................................     $28,802,000
     Washington...................................  Joint Base Lewis-McChord........................     $47,700,000
    Wisconsin.....................................  General Mitchell International Airport..........     $25,900,000
    Unspecified CONUS.............................  Zulu............................................    $100,000,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2403(a) and available
    for military construction projects outside the United States as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601, the Secretary of
    Defense may acquire real property and carry out military construction
    projects for the installations or locations outside the United States,
    and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                       Defense Agencies: Outside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                       Country                                Installation or Location                   Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Germany......................................  Geilenkirchen Air Base........................        $30,479,000
                                                   Ramstein Air Base.............................        $66,880,000
     Guam........................................  Joint Region Marianas.........................        $19,200,000
    Japan........................................  Yokota Air Base...............................       $136,411,000
    Worldwide Classified.........................  Classified Location...........................        $52,000,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2402. AUTHORIZED ENERGY RESILIENCE AND CONSERVATION INVESTMENT
                  PROGRAM PROJECTS.

        (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2403(a) and available
    for energy conservation projects as specified in the funding table in
    section 4601, the Secretary of Defense may carry out energy
    conservation projects under chapter 173 of title 10, United States
    Code, for the installations or locations inside the United States, and
    in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                        ERCIP Projects: Inside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                        State                                 Installation or Location                   Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    California...................................  Mountain View.................................         $9,700,000
                                                   Naval Air Weapons Station China Lake..........         $8,950,000
                                                   Naval Support Activity Monterey...............        $10,540,000
     Hawaii......................................  Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam................         $4,000,000
    Louisiana....................................  Joint Reserve Base Naval Air Station New               $5,340,000
                                                    Orleans......................................
    Maryland.....................................  South Potomac.................................        $18,460,000
                                                   Naval Support Activity Bethesda...............        $13,840,000
    New Mexico...................................  White Sands Missile Range.....................         $5,800,000
    Texas........................................  Fort Hood.....................................        $16,500,000
                                                   Camp Swift....................................         $4,500,000
    Virginia.....................................  National Reconnaissance Office Headquarters...            $66,000
    Washington...................................  Naval Base Kitsap.............................        $23,670,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant
    to the authorization of appropriations in section 2403(a) and available
    for energy conservation projects as specified in the funding table in
    section 4601, the Secretary of Defense may carry out energy
    conservation projects under chapter 173 of title 10, United States
    Code, for the installations or locations outside the United States, and
    in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                        ERCIP Projects: Outside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                       Country                                Installation or Location                   Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Guam.........................................  Naval Base Guam...............................        $16,970,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2403. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, DEFENSE AGENCIES.

        (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized
    to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2019,
    for military construction, land acquisition, and military family
    housing functions of the Department of Defense (other than the military
    departments), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.
        (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
    Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title
    10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law,
    the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2401 of this
    Act may not exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated under
    subsection (a), as specified in the funding table in section 4601.

                       TITLE XXV--INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMS

      Subtitle A--North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment
                                    Program

    SEC. 2501. AUTHORIZED NATO CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

        The Secretary of Defense may make contributions for the North
    Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program as provided in
    section 2806 of title 10, United States Code, in an amount not to
    exceed the sum of the amount authorized to be appropriated for this
    purpose in section 2502 and the amount collected from the North
    Atlantic Treaty Organization as a result of construction previously
    financed by the United States.

    SEC. 2502. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NATO.

        (a) Authorization.--Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated
    for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2019, for contributions
    by the Secretary of Defense under section 2806 of title 10, United
    States Code, for the share of the United States of the cost of projects
    for the North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment Program
    authorized by section 2501 as specified in the funding table in section
    4601.
        (b) Authority to Recognize NATO Authorization Amounts as Budgetary
    Resources for Project Execution.--When the United States is designated
    as the Host Nation for the purposes of executing a project under the
    NATO Security Investment Program (NSIP), the Department of Defense
    construction agent may recognize the NATO project authorization amounts
    as budgetary resources to incur obligations for the purposes of
    executing the NSIP project.

                 Subtitle B--Host Country In-Kind Contributions

    SEC. 2511. REPUBLIC OF KOREA FUNDED CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS.

        Pursuant to agreement with the Republic of Korea for required in-
    kind contributions, the Secretary of Defense may accept military
    construction projects for the installations or locations, and in the
    amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                     Republic of Korea Funded Construction Projects
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                            Installation or
                 Country                   Component           Location             Project             Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Korea...........................  Army..............  Camp Carroll......  Army Prepositioned  $51,000,000
                                                                               Stock-4 Wheeled
                                                                               Vehicle
                                                                               Maintenance
                                                                               Facility.........
                                      Army..............  Camp Humphreys....  Unaccompanied       $154,000,000
                                                                               Enlisted
                                                                               Personnel
                                                                               Housing, P1......
                                      Army..............  Camp Humphreys....  Unaccompanied       $211,000,000
                                                                               Enlisted
                                                                               Personnel
                                                                               Housing, P2......
                                      Army..............  Camp Humphreys....  Satellite           $32,000,000
                                                                               Communications
                                                                               Facility.........
                                      Air Force.........  Gwangju Air Base..  Hydrant Fuel        $35,000,000
                                                                               System Upgrade
                                                                               Electrical.......
                                      Air Force.........  Kunsan Air Base...  Distribution        $14,200,000
                                                                               System...........
                                      Air Force.........  Kunsan Air Base...  Dining Facility...  $21,000,000
                                      Air Force.........  Suwon Air Base....  Hydrant Fuel        $24,000,000
                                                                               System...........
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                TITLE XXVI--GUARD AND RESERVE FORCES FACILITIES

    SEC. 2601. AUTHORIZED ARMY NATIONAL GUARD CONSTRUCTION AND LAND
                  ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

        Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
    appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and
    Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the
    Secretary of the Army may acquire real property and carry out military
    construction projects for the Army National Guard locations inside the
    United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                                   Army National Guard
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                        State                                          Location                           Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Alabama.....................................  Anniston Army Depot..............................      $34,000,000
                                                  Foley............................................      $12,000,000
    California..................................  Camp Roberts.....................................      $12,000,000
    Idaho.......................................  Orchard Training Area............................      $29,000,000
    Maryland....................................  Havre de Grace...................................      $12,000,000
    Massachusetts...............................  Camp Edwards.....................................       $9,700,000
    Minnesota...................................  New Ulm..........................................      $11,200,000
    Mississippi.................................  Camp Shelby......................................       $8,100,000
    Missouri....................................  Springfield......................................      $12,000,000
    Nebraska....................................  Bellevue.........................................      $29,000,000
    New Hampshire...............................  Concord..........................................       $5,950,000
    New York....................................  Jamaica Armory...................................      $91,000,000
    Pennsylvania................................  Moon Township....................................      $23,000,000
    Vermont.....................................  Camp Ethan Allen.................................      $30,000,000
    Washington..................................  Richland.........................................      $11,400,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2602. AUTHORIZED ARMY RESERVE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION
                  PROJECTS.

        Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
    appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and
    Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the
    Secretary of the Army may acquire real property and carry out military
    construction projects for the Army Reserve locations inside the United
    States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                                      Army Reserve
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         State                                          Location                          Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Delaware......................................  Dover Air Force Base...........................      $21,000,000
    Wisconsin.....................................  Fort McCoy.....................................      $25,000,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2603. AUTHORIZED NAVY RESERVE AND MARINE CORPS RESERVE
                  CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

        Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
    appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and
    Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the
    Secretary of the Navy may acquire real property and carry out military
    construction projects for the Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve
    locations inside the United States, and in the amounts, set forth in
    the following table:

                                          Navy Reserve and Marine Corps Reserve
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         State                                          Location                          Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Louisiana.....................................  New Orleans....................................      $25,260,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2604. AUTHORIZED AIR NATIONAL GUARD CONSTRUCTION AND LAND
                  ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

        Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
    appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and
    Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the
    Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real property and carry out
    military construction projects for the Air National Guard locations
    inside the United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the
    following table:

                                                   Air National Guard
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         State                                          Location                          Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    California....................................  Moffett Air National Guard Base................      $57,000,000
    Georgia.......................................  Savannah/Hilton Head International Airport.....      $24,000,000
    Missouri......................................  Rosecrans Memorial Airport.....................       $9,500,000
    Puerto Rico...................................  Luis Munoz Marin International Airport.........      $50,000,000
    Wisconsin.....................................  Truax Field Air National Guard Base............      $34,000,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2605. AUTHORIZED AIR FORCE RESERVE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND
                  ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

        Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of
    appropriations in section 2606 and available for the National Guard and
    Reserve as specified in the funding table in section 4601, the
    Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real property and carry out
    military construction projects for the Air Force Reserve locations
    inside the United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the
    following table:

                                                    Air Force Reserve
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         State                                          Location                          Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Georgia.......................................  Robins Air Force Base..........................      $43,000,000
    Minnesota.....................................  Minneapolis-St. Paul International Airport.....       $9,800,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2606. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NATIONAL GUARD AND RESERVE.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years
    beginning after September 30, 2019, for the costs of acquisition,
    architectural and engineering services, and construction of facilities
    for the Guard and Reserve Forces, and for contributions therefor, under
    chapter 1803 of title 10, United States Code (including the cost of
    acquisition of land for those facilities), as specified in the funding
    table in section 4601.

              TITLE XXVII--BASE REALIGNMENT AND CLOSURE ACTIVITIES

    SEC. 2701. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR BASE REALIGNMENT AND
                  CLOSURE ACTIVITIES FUNDED THROUGH DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                  BASE CLOSURE ACCOUNT.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years
    beginning after September 30, 2019, for base realignment and closure
    activities, including real property acquisition and military
    construction projects, as authorized by the Defense Base Closure and
    Realignment Act of 1990 (part A of title XXIX of Public Law 101-510; 10
    U.S.C. 2687 note) and funded through the Department of Defense Base
    Closure Account established by section 2906 of such Act (as amended by
    section 2711 of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2013 (division B of Public Law 112-239; 126 Stat. 2140)), as
    specified in the funding table in section 4601.

    SEC. 2702. PROHIBITION ON CONDUCTING ADDITIONAL BASE REALIGNMENT AND
                  CLOSURE (BRAC) ROUND.

        Nothing in this Act shall be construed to authorize an additional
    Base Realignment and Closure (BRAC) round.

             TITLE XXVIII--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION GENERAL PROVISIONS

                   Subtitle A--Military Construction Program

    SEC. 2801. MILITARY INSTALLATION RESILIENCE PLANS AND PROJECTS OF
                  DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        (a) Plans and Projects.--
                (1) In general.--Subchapter I of chapter 169 of title 10,
            United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
            following new sections:
    ``Sec. 2815. Military installation resilience plans
        ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of each military department shall
    ensure the maintenance and enhancement of military installation
    resilience through the development and implementation of military
    installation resilience plans under this section for each military
    installation under the jurisdiction of such Secretary that is in a
    coastal area.
        ``(b) Military Installation Resilience Plans for National Guard
    Installations.--The Secretary of a military department, subject to the
    availability of appropriations, may develop and implement a military
    installation resilience plan for a State-owned installation of the
    National Guard that is in a coastal area if--
                ``(1) such a plan is developed and implemented in
            coordination with the chief executive officer of the State in
            which the installation is located; and
                ``(2) such a plan is deemed, for purposes of any other
            provision of law, to be for lands or other geographical areas
            owned or controlled by the Department of Defense, or designated
            for use by the Department of Defense.
        ``(c) Required Elements of Plans.--To the extent appropriate and
    applicable, each military installation resilience plan under this
    section shall provide for the following:
                ``(1) A qualitative and, to the extent practicable,
            quantitative assessment of--
                        ``(A) current risks and threats to the resilience
                    of the military installation, including from extreme
                    weather events, mean sea level fluctuation, flooding,
                    and other changes in environmental conditions; and
                        ``(B) future risks and threats, including from
                    extreme weather events, mean sea level fluctuation,
                    flooding, and other changes in environmental
                    conditions, based on projections from reliable and
                    authorized sources as described in section 2805(c) of
                    the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal
                    Year 2019 (division B of Public Law 115-232; 10 U.S.C.
                    2864 note), to the resilience of any project considered
                    in the master plan for the installation under section
                    2864 of this title during the 50-year lifespan of the
                    installation.
                ``(2) A description of the--
                        ``(A) assets or infrastructure located on the
                    installation vulnerable to the risks and threats
                    described in paragraph (1), with special emphasis on
                    assets or infrastructure critical to the accomplishment
                    of the missions of the installation and missions of any
                    members of the armed forces stationed at the
                    installation; and
                        ``(B) community infrastructure and resources
                    located outside the military installation that are--
                                ``(i) critical to the accomplishment of the
                            missions of the military installation and of
                            members of the armed forces stationed at the
                            installation; and
                                ``(ii) vulnerable to the risks and threats
                            described in paragraph (1).
                ``(3) A description of the--
                        ``(A) current or planned infrastructure projects or
                    other measures to mitigate the impacts of risks and
                    threats described in paragraph (1) to the resilience of
                    the military installation and the accomplishment of the
                    missions of the military installation and missions of
                    members of the armed forces stationed at the
                    installation;
                        ``(B) estimated costs associated with such current
                    or planned infrastructure projects or other mitigation
                    measures; and
                        ``(C) current or planned interagency agreements,
                    cooperative agreements, memoranda of agreement, or
                    other agreements with other Federal agencies, Indian
                    tribes, State or local governments or entities, or
                    other organizations or individuals for the purpose of
                    or that will assist in maintaining or enhancing
                    military installation resilience and the resilience of
                    the community infrastructure and resources described in
                    paragraph (2)(B).
        ``(d) Consistency and Integration With Other Plans.--The Secretary
    of each military department shall ensure that each military
    installation resilience plan prepared by such Secretary under this
    section is--
                ``(1) consistent with the integrated natural resource
            management plan of the Secretary required by section
            101(a)(1)(B) of the Sikes Act (16 U.S.C. 670a);
                ``(2) consistent with and integrated into the installation
            energy resilience master plan of the Secretary required by
            section 2911(b)(3) of this title; and
                ``(3) consistent with and integrated into the installation
            master plan of the Secretary required by section 2864 of this
            title.
        ``(e) Inclusion of Certain Projects.--The Secretary of each
    military department shall include in military installation resilience
    plans under this section projects or improvements to facilities
    conducted using amounts for sustainment, restoration, and
    modernization.
        ``(f) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) The term `community infrastructure' has the meaning
            given that term in section 2391(e)(4) of this title.
                ``(2) The term `Indian tribe' has the meaning given that
            term in section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination and
            Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 5304).''.
    ``Sec. 2815a. Military installation resilience projects
        ``(a) Projects Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry out
    military construction projects for military installation resilience,
    not previously authorized, using funds authorized to be appropriated or
    otherwise made available for that purpose.
        ``(b) Congressional Notification.--(1) When a decision is made to
    carry out a project under this section, the Secretary of Defense shall
    notify the congressional defense committees of that decision.
        ``(2) The Secretary of Defense shall include in each notification
    submitted under paragraph (1) the rationale for how the project would--
                ``(A) enhance military installation resilience;
                ``(B) enhance mission assurance;
                ``(C) support mission critical functions; and
                ``(D) address known vulnerabilities.
        ``(c) Timing of Projects.--A project may be carried out under this
    section only after the end of the 14-day period beginning on the date
    that notification with respect to that project under subsection (b) is
    received by the congressional defense committees in an electronic
    medium pursuant to section 480 of this title.
        ``(d) Annual Report.--Not later than 90 days after the end of each
    fiscal year, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report on the status of the planned and active
    projects carried out under this section (including completed projects),
    and shall include in the report with respect to each such project the
    following information:
                ``(1) The title, location, a brief description of the scope
            of work, the original project cost estimate, and the current
            working cost estimate.
                ``(2) The rationale for how the project would--
                        ``(A) enhance military installation resilience;
                        ``(B) enhance mission assurance;
                        ``(C) support mission critical functions; and
                        ``(D) address known vulnerabilities.
                ``(3) Such other information as the Secretary considers
            appropriate.
        ``(e) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be
    appropriated to the Department of Defense to carry out this section
    $100,000,000 for each fiscal year.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of chapter 169 of such title is amended by inserting
            after the item relating to section 2814 the following new
            items:

    ``2815. Military installation resilience plans.
    ``2815a. Military installation resilience projects.''.
        (b) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than March 1, 2020, the
            Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
            committees a report on the extent to which military
            installation resilience plans were prepared or implemented in
            accordance with section 2815 of title 10, United States Code,
            as added by subsection (a)(1).
                (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall
            include the following:
                        (A) The number of military installation resilience
                    plans in effect, including the date on which each plan
                    was issued in final form or most recently revised.
                        (B) The amounts expended on mitigation measures
                    conducted pursuant to or consistent with such plans,
                    including moving critical military functions of the
                    Department of Defense to less vulnerable military
                    installations.
                        (C) An assessment of the extent to which such plans
                    comply with section 2815 of title 10, United States
                    Code, as added by subsection (a)(1).

    SEC. 2802. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS TO REDUCE AIR BASE RESILIENCY OR
                  DEMOLISH PROTECTED AIRCRAFT SHELTERS IN THE EUROPEAN
                  THEATER WITHOUT CREATING A SIMILAR PROTECTION FROM
                  ATTACK.

        No funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise
    made available for the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2020 may
    be obligated or expended to implement any activity that reduces air
    base resiliency or demolishes protected aircraft shelters in the
    European theater without creating a similar protection from attack in
    the European theater until such time as the Secretary of Defense
    certifies to the congressional defense committees that protected
    aircraft shelters are not required in the European theater.

    SEC. 2803. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS TO CLOSE OR RETURN TO THE HOST
                  NATION ANY EXISTING AIR BASE.

        No funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or otherwise
    made available for the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2020 may
    be obligated or expended to implement any activity that closes or
    returns to the host nation any existing air base until such time as the
    Secretary of Defense certifies that there is no longer a need for a
    rotational military presence in the European theater.

    SEC. 2804. INCREASED AUTHORITY FOR CERTAIN UNSPECIFIED MINOR MILITARY
                  CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS.

        (a) In General.--Notwithstanding the limitations specified in
    section 2805 of title 10, United States Code, the Secretary concerned
    may carry out unspecified minor military construction projects in an
    amount not to exceed $12,000,000 at the following installations:
                (1) Tyndall Air Force Base, Florida.
                (2) Camp Ashland, Nebraska.
                (3) Offutt Air Force Base, Nebraska.
                (4) Camp Lejeune, North Carolina.
                (5) Marine Corps Air Station Cherry Point, North Carolina.
        (b) Adjustment of Limitation.--The Secretary concerned may adjust
    the dollar limitation specified in subsection (a) applicable to a
    project described in such subsection to reflect the area construction
    cost index for military construction projects published by the
    Department of Defense during the prior fiscal year for the location of
    the project, except that no such limitation may exceed $19,000,000 as
    the result of any adjustment made under this subsection.
        (c) Termination.--The authority under this section shall terminate
    on the date that is five years after the date of the enactment of this
    Act.

    SEC. 2805. TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS AND IMPROVEMENTS TO INSTALLATION
                  RESILIENCE.

        (a) Defense Access Roads.--Section 210 of title 23, United States
    Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``(a)(1) The Secretary''
            and all that follows through the end of paragraph (1) and
            inserting the following:
        ``(a) Authorization.--
                ``(1) In general.--Of the funds appropriated for defense
            access roads, the Secretary may use such amounts as are
            appropriate for--
                        ``(A) the construction and maintenance of defense
                    access roads (including bridges, tubes, tunnels, and
                    culverts or other water management structures on those
                    roads) to--
                                ``(i) military reservations;
                                ``(ii) defense industry sites;
                                ``(iii) air or sea ports that, as
                            determined by the Secretary, in consultation
                            with the Secretary of Defense, are necessary
                            for or are planned to be used for the
                            deployment or sustainment of members of the
                            Armed Forces, equipment, or supplies; or
                                ``(iv) sources of raw materials;
                        ``(B) the reconstruction or enhancement of, or
                    improvements to, those roads to ensure the continued
                    effective use of the roads, regardless of current or
                    projected increases in mean high tides, recurrent
                    flooding, or other weather-related conditions or
                    natural disasters, in any case in which the roads are
                    certified to the Secretary as important to the national
                    defense by--
                                ``(i) the Secretary of Defense; or
                                ``(ii) such other official as the President
                            may designate; and
                        ``(C) replacing existing highways and highway
                    connections that are shut off from general public use
                    by necessary closures, closures due to mean sea level
                    fluctuation and flooding, or restrictions at--
                                ``(i) military reservations;
                                ``(ii) air or sea ports that are necessary
                            for or are planned to be used for the
                            deployment or sustainment of members of the
                            Armed Forces, equipment, or supplies; or
                                ``(iii) defense industry sites.'';
                (2) in subsection (b), by striking ``the construction and
            maintenance of'' and inserting ``the construction, maintenance,
            reconstruction, or improvement of, or enhancements to,'';
                (3) in subsection (c)--
                        (A) by striking ``him'' and inserting ``the
                    Secretary'';
                        (B) by striking ``construction, maintenance, and
                    repair work'' and inserting ``activities for
                    construction, maintenance, reconstruction, enhancement,
                    improvement, and repair'';
                        (C) by striking ``therein'' and inserting ``in
                    those areas''; and
                        (D) by striking ``condition for such training
                    purposes and for repairing the damage caused to such
                    highways by the operations'' and inserting the
                    following: ``condition for--
                ``(1) that training; and
                ``(2) repairing the damage to those highways caused by--
                        ``(A) weather-related events, increases in mean
                    high tide levels, recurrent flooding, or natural
                    disasters; or
                        ``(B) the operations'';
                (4) in subsection (g), in the second sentence, by striking
            ``construction which has been'' and inserting ``construction
            and other activities''; and
                (5) by striking subsection (i) and inserting the following:
        ``(i) Repair of Certain Damages and Infrastructure.--The amounts
    made available to carry out this section may be used to pay the cost of
    repairing damage caused, or any infrastructure to mitigate a risk
    posed, to a defense access road by recurrent or projected recurrent
    flooding, sea level fluctuation, a natural disaster, or any other
    current or projected change in applicable environmental conditions, if
    the Secretary determines that continued access to a military
    installation, defense industry site, air or sea port necessary for or
    planned to be used for the deployment or sustainment of members of the
    Armed Forces, equipment, or supplies, or to a source of raw materials,
    has been or is projected to be impacted by those events or
    conditions.''.
        (b) Study on Certain Threats to Military Installation Resilience.--
                (1) Study.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than March 1, 2020, the
                    Secretary of Defense shall complete a comprehensive
                    study, to be conducted by the Director of the Engineer
                    Research and Development Center of the Army Corps of
                    Engineers, on the risks posed by coastal or inland
                    flooding, mean sea level fluctuation, and storm surge
                    to the military installation resilience of military
                    installations and State-owned installations of the
                    National Guard that the Secretary determines are
                    vulnerable to those risks.
                        (B) Coordination.--The study under subparagraph (A)
                    shall be conducted in coordination with other elements
                    of the Army Corps of Engineers, other Federal agencies,
                    and State, local, and tribal officials to ensure
                    consistency with other plans or pre-disaster and risk
                    mitigation measures being planned or taken in the areas
                    within the scope of the study.
                (2) Risk mitigation measures.--The study required by
            paragraph (1)(A) shall include the identification of and
            recommendations concerning ongoing or potential risk mitigation
            measures, including on lands and waters not under the
            jurisdiction of the Department of Defense, including authorized
            projects of the Army Corps of Engineers and current or
            potential projects under the Continuing Authorities Program of
            the Corps of Engineers, that would contribute to preserving or
            enhancing the military installation resilience of military
            installations and State-owned installations of the National
            Guard within the scope of the study.
                (3) Barriers to maintaining and enhancing resilience.--The
            study required by paragraph (1)(A) shall identify
            institutional, administrative, legislative, and other barriers
            to preserving and enhancing the military installation
            resilience of the installations determined by such study to be
            vulnerable to the risks posed by coastal or inland flooding,
            sea level rise, or storm surge.
                (4) Reports.--
                        (A) Initial report.--Not later than one year after
                    the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
                    Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
                    committees a report providing the status of, interim
                    results for, and an expected completion date for the
                    study required by paragraph (1)(A).
                        (B) Final report.--Not later than two years after
                    the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary
                    shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
                    final report on the study required by paragraph (1)(A).
                (5) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                        (A) Congressional defense committees; military
                    installation resilience.--The terms ``congressional
                    defense committees'' and ``military installation
                    resilience'' have the meanings given those terms in
                    section 101 of title 10, United States Code.
                        (B) Continuing authorities program of the corps of
                    engineers.--The term ``Continuing Authorities Program
                    of the Corps of Engineers'' means any of the programs
                    listed in section 1030(a) of the Water Resources Reform
                    and Development Act of 2014 (33 U.S.C. 400).
        (c) Update of United Facilities Criteria to Include Changing
    Environmental Condition Projections.--Section 2805(c) of the John S.
    McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public
    Law 115-232) is amended--
                (1) by striking ``Not later than'' and inserting the
            following:
                ``(1) Fiscal year 2019.--Not later than'';
                (2) in paragraph (1), as designated by paragraph (1), by
            striking ``United Facilities Criteria (UFC) 2-100-01 and UFC 2-
            100-02'' and inserting ``United Facilities Criteria (UFC) 1-
            200-01 and UFC 1-200-02''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(2) Fiscal year 2020.--Not later than 30 days after the
            date of the enactment of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2020, the Secretary of Defense shall amend the
            United Facilities Criteria (UFC) as follows:
                        ``(A) To require that installations of the
                    Department of Defense assess the risks from extreme
                    weather and related effects and develop plans to
                    address those risks.
                        ``(B) To require in the design of any military
                    construction project the use of the following weather
                    projections:
                                ``(i) Population projections from the
                            Bureau of the Census.
                                ``(ii) Land use change projections and
                            weather projections from the National Academy
                            of Sciences.
                                ``(iii) Land use change projections through
                            the use of land use and land cover modeling by
                            the United States Geological Survey.
                                ``(iv) Weather projections from the United
                            States Global Change Research Program,
                            including in the National Climate Assessment.
                                ``(v) Weather projections developed through
                            the use of Localized Constructed Analogs
                            Statistical Downscaling.
                                ``(vi) Weather projections developed
                            through the Earth Exchange program of the
                            National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
                                ``(vii) Weather projections included in the
                            technical report NOS CO-OPS 083 set forth by
                            the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
                            Administration.
                                ``(viii) Any customized, high-resolution
                            model weather projections developed by the
                            Strategic Environmental Research and
                            Development Program for specific regions with
                            the goal of assessing the vulnerability of
                            installations of the Department.
                        ``(C) To require the Secretary to provide guidance
                    to project designers and master planners on how to use
                    weather projections.
                        ``(D) To require the use throughout the Department
                    of the Naval Facilities Engineering Command Climate
                    Change Installation Adaptation and Resilience planning
                    handbook.''.

                          Subtitle B--Land Conveyances

    SEC. 2811. RELEASE OF INTERESTS RETAINED IN CAMP JOSEPH T. ROBINSON,
                  ARKANSAS, FOR USE OF SUCH LAND AS A VETERANS CEMETERY.

        (a) Release of Retained Interests.--
                (1) In general.--With respect to a parcel of land at Camp
            Joseph T. Robinson, Arkansas, consisting of approximately
            141.52 acres that lies in a part of section 35, township 3
            north, range 12 west, Pulaski County, Arkansas, and comprising
            a portion of the property conveyed by the United States to the
            State of Arkansas for training of the National Guard and for
            other military purposes pursuant to ``An Act authorizing the
            transfer of part of Camp Joseph T. Robinson to the State of
            Arkansas'', approved June 30, 1950 (64 Stat. 311, chapter 429),
            the Secretary of the Army may release the terms and conditions
            imposed, and reversionary interests retained, by the United
            States under section 2 of such Act, and the right to reenter
            and use the property retained by the United States under
            section 3 of such Act.
                (2) Impact on other rights or interests.--The release of
            terms and conditions and retained interests under paragraph (1)
            with respect to the parcel described in such paragraph shall
            not be construed to alter the rights or interests retained by
            the United States with respect to the remainder of the real
            property conveyed to the State of Arkansas under the Act
            described in such paragraph.
        (b) Instrument of Release and Description of Property.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Army may execute and
            file in the appropriate office a deed of release, amended deed,
            or other appropriate instrument reflecting the release of terms
            and conditions and retained interests under subsection (a).
                (2) Legal description.--The exact acreage and legal
            description of the property described in subsection (a) shall
            be determined by a survey satisfactory to the Secretary of the
            Army.
        (c) Conditions on Release and Reversionary Interest.--
                (1) Expansion of veterans cemetery and reversionary
            interest.--
                        (A) Expansion of veterans cemetery.--The State of
                    Arkansas may use the parcel of land described in
                    subsection (a)(1) only for the expansion of the
                    Arkansas State Veterans Cemetery.
                        (B) Reversionary interest.--If the Secretary of the
                    Army determines at any time that the parcel of land
                    described in subsection (a)(1) is not being used in
                    accordance with the purpose specified in subparagraph
                    (A), all right, title, and interest in and to the land,
                    including any improvements thereto, shall, at the
                    option of the Secretary, revert to and become the
                    property of the United States, and the United States
                    shall have the right of immediate entry onto such
                    parcel.
                (2) Additional terms and conditions.--The Secretary of the
            Army may require in the instrument of release such additional
            terms and conditions in connection with the release of terms
            and conditions and retained interests under subsection (a) as
            the Secretary considers appropriate to protect the interests of
            the United States.
        (d) Payment of Administrative Costs.--
                (1) Payment required.--
                        (A) In general.--The Secretary of the Army may
                    require the State of Arkansas to cover costs to be
                    incurred by the Secretary, or to reimburse the
                    Secretary for costs incurred by the Secretary, to carry
                    out the release of terms and conditions and retained
                    interests under subsection (a), including survey costs,
                    costs related to environmental documentation, and other
                    administrative costs related to the release.
                        (B) Refund of amounts.--If amounts paid to the
                    Secretary by the State of Arkansas in advance under
                    subparagraph (A) exceed the costs actually incurred by
                    the Secretary to carry out the release, the Secretary
                    shall refund the excess amount to the State.
                (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received under
            paragraph (1) as reimbursement for costs incurred by the
            Secretary to carry out the release of terms and conditions and
            retained interests under subsection (a) shall be credited to
            the fund or account that was used to cover the costs incurred
            by the Secretary in carrying out the release. Amounts so
            credited shall be merged with amounts in such fund or account
            and shall be available for the same purposes, and subject to
            the same conditions and limitations, as amounts in such fund or
            account.

    SEC. 2812. TRANSFER OF ADMINISTRATIVE JURISDICTION OVER CERTAIN PARCELS
                  OF FEDERAL LAND IN ARLINGTON, VIRGINIA.

        (a) Transfer to the Secretary of the Army.--
                (1) Transfer.--Administrative jurisdiction over the parcel
            of Federal land described in paragraph (2) is transferred from
            the Secretary of the Interior to the Secretary of the Army.
                (2) Description of land.--The parcel of Federal land
            referred to in paragraph (1) is the approximately 16.09-acre
            parcel of land in Arlington, Virginia, as depicted on the map
            entitled ``Arlington National Cemetery, Memorial Ave-NPS
            Parcel'' and dated February 11, 2019.
        (b) Transfer to the Secretary of the Interior.--
                (1) Transfer.--Administrative jurisdiction over the parcel
            of Federal land described in paragraph (2) is transferred from
            the Secretary of the Army to the Secretary of the Interior.
                (2) Description of land.--The parcel of Federal land
            referred to in paragraph (1) is the approximately 1.04-acre
            parcel of land in Arlington, Virginia, as depicted on the map
            entitled ``Arlington National Cemetery-Chaffee NPS Land Swap''
            and dated October 31, 2018.
        (c) Land Surveys.--The exact acreage and legal description of a
    parcel of Federal land described in subsection (a)(2) or (b)(2) shall
    be determined by a survey satisfactory to the Secretary of the Army and
    the Secretary of the Interior.
        (d) Authority to Correct Errors.--The Secretary of the Army and the
    Secretary of the Interior may correct any clerical or typographical
    error in a map described in subsection (a)(2) or (b)(2).
        (e) Terms and Conditions.--
                (1) No reimbursement or consideration.--A transfer by
            subsection (a)(1) or (b)(1) shall be without reimbursement or
            consideration.
                (2) Continued recreational access.--The use of a bicycle
            trail or recreational access within a parcel of Federal land
            described in subsection (a)(2) or (b)(2) in which the use or
            access is authorized before the date of enactment of this Act
            shall be allowed to continue after the transfer of the
            applicable parcel of Federal land by subsection (a)(1) or
            (b)(1).
                (3) Management of parcel transferred to secretary of the
            army.--The parcel of Federal land transferred to the Secretary
            of the Army by section (a)(1) shall be administered by the
            Secretary of the Army--
                        (A) as part of Arlington National Cemetery; and
                        (B) in accordance with applicable law, including--
                                (i) regulations; and
                                (ii) section 2409 of title 38, United
                            States Code.
                (4) Management of parcel transferred to secretary of the
            interior.--The parcel of Federal land transferred to the
            Secretary of the Interior by subsection (b)(1) shall be--
                        (A) included within the boundary of Arlington
                    House, The Robert E. Lee Memorial; and
                        (B) administered by the Secretary of the Interior--
                                (i) as part of the memorial referred to in
                            subparagraph (A); and
                                (ii) in accordance with applicable law
                            (including regulations).

    SEC. 2813. MODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO LAND ACQUISITION IN
                  ARLINGTON COUNTY, VIRGINIA.

        Section 2829A of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2728) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) in paragraph (2)--
                                (i) in subparagraph (A)--
                                        (I) by striking ``to remove'' and
                                    inserting ``if existing County
                                    utilities in the Southgate Road right
                                    of way are permitted to remain in
                                    accordance with a mutually agreed upon
                                    utility easement, to remove''
                                        (II) by striking ``through a
                                    realignment'' and inserting ``through--
                                ``(i) a realignment'';
                                        (III) in clause (i), as designated
                                    by subclause (I), by striking ``and''
                                    at the end and inserting ``or''; and
                                        (IV) by adding at the end the
                                    following new clause:
                                ``(ii) the replacement of Southgate Road
                            with a new access road to Joint Base Myer-
                            Henderson Hall; and''; and
                                (ii) in subparagraph (B), by striking the
                            period at the end and inserting ``in accordance
                            with this section and applicable Federal,
                            Commonwealth, and County road right of way
                            engineering standards and requirements.''; and
                        (B) by amending paragraph (3) to read as follows:
                ``(3) Consideration.--
                        ``(A) In general.--The Secretary shall expend
                    amounts up to fair market value consideration for the
                    interests in land acquired under this subsection as
                    such value is determined by an independent appraisal
                    process in accordance with the Uniform Relocation
                    Assistance and Real Property Acquisition Policies Act
                    of 1970 (42 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.).
                        ``(B) In-kind consideration.--
                                ``(i) In general.--Any substitute or
                            replacement facilities provided as in-kind
                            consideration to replace existing Commonwealth
                            or County roadways under this subsection
                            shall--
                                        ``(I) be conveyed in fee simple
                                    absolute with no encumbrances or
                                    restrictions unless otherwise agreed by
                                    the Commonwealth or the County;
                                        ``(II) comply with applicable
                                    Commonwealth or County road right of
                                    way engineering standards and
                                    requirements; and
                                        ``(III) with respect to any
                                    substitute facility provided for the
                                    realignment of Columbia Pike--
                                                ``(aa) include a right-of-
                                            way profile (including
                                            constructed roadway, sidewalks,
                                            bicycle trails, multi-use
                                            trails, buffers, etc.) of not
                                            less than 92 feet in width; and
                                                ``(bb) ensure that, if a
                                            vehicle or equipment tunnel
                                            under Columbia Pike is
                                            determined by the Secretary to
                                            be necessary, there is a depth
                                            of not less than 10 feet
                                            between the top of the tunnel
                                            and the surface of the roadway.
                                ``(ii) Difference in fair market value.--
                            The Commonwealth and the County shall be
                            entitled to monetary compensation in an amount
                            equal to the difference in the fair market
                            value of any property acquired under this
                            subsection and any property provided as in-kind
                            consideration under this subparagraph for such
                            acquired property, which shall be appraised--
                                        ``(I) as if such properties were to
                                    be made available as surplus; and
                                        ``(II) as determined by an
                                    independent appraisal process in
                                    accordance with the Uniform Relocation
                                    Assistance and Real Property
                                    Acquisition Policies Act of 1970 (42
                                    U.S.C. 4601 et seq.).'';
                (2) in subsection (c), by striking ``appraisals acceptable
            to the Secretary'' and inserting ``an independent appraisal
            process in accordance with the Uniform Relocation Assistance
            and Real Property Acquisition Policies Act of 1970 (42 U.S.C.
            4601 et seq.)''; and
                (3) in subsection (d), by striking ``, in consultation with
            the Commonwealth and the County where practicable'' and
            inserting ``the Commonwealth, and the County''.

    SEC. 2814. WHITE SANDS MISSILE RANGE LAND ENHANCEMENTS.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Map.--The term ``Map'' means the map entitled ``White
            Sands National Park Proposed Boundary Revision & Transfer of
            Lands Between National Park Service & Department of the Army'',
            numbered 142/136,271, and dated February 14, 2017.
                (2) Military munitions.--The term ``military munitions''
            has the meaning given the term in section 101(e) of title 10,
            United States Code.
                (3) Missile range.--The term ``missile range'' means the
            White Sands Missile Range, New Mexico, administered by the
            Secretary of the Army.
                (4) Monument.--The term ``Monument'' means the White Sands
            National Monument, New Mexico, established by Presidential
            Proclamation No. 2025 (54 U.S.C. 320301 note), dated January
            18, 1933, and administered by the Secretary.
                (5) Munitions debris.--The term ``munitions debris'' has
            the meaning given the term in volume 8 of the Department of
            Defense Manual Number 6055.09-M entitled ``DoD Ammunitions and
            Explosives Safety Standards'' and dated February 29, 2008 (as
            in effect on the date of enactment of this Act).
                (6) Park.--The term ``Park'' means the White Sands National
            Park established by subsection (b)(2)(A).
                (7) Public land order.--The term ``Public Land Order''
            means Public Land Order 833, dated May 21, 1952 (17 Fed. Reg.
            4822).
                (8) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
            of the Interior.
                (9) State.--The term ``State'' means the State of New
            Mexico.
        (b) White Sands National Park.--
                (1) Findings.--Congress finds that--
                        (A) White Sands National Monument was established
                    on January 18, 1933, by President Herbert Hoover under
                    chapter 3203 of title 54, United States Code (commonly
                    known as the ``Antiquities Act of 1906'');
                        (B) President Hoover proclaimed that the Monument
                    was established ``for the preservation of the white
                    sands and additional features of scenic, scientific,
                    and educational interest'';
                        (C) the Monument was expanded by Presidents
                    Roosevelt, Eisenhower, Carter, and Clinton in 1934,
                    1942, 1953, 1978, and 1996, respectively;
                        (D) the Monument contains a substantially more
                    diverse set of nationally significant historical,
                    archaeological, scientific, and natural resources than
                    were known of at the time the Monument was established,
                    including a number of recent discoveries;
                        (E) the Monument is recognized as a major unit of
                    the National Park System with extraordinary values
                    enjoyed by more visitors each year since 1995 than any
                    other unit in the State;
                        (F) the Monument contributes significantly to the
                    local economy by attracting tourists; and
                        (G) designation of the Monument as a national park
                    would increase public recognition of the diverse array
                    of nationally significant resources at the Monument and
                    visitation to the unit.
                (2) Establishment of white sands national park.--
                        (A) Establishment.--To protect, preserve, and
                    restore its scenic, scientific, educational, natural,
                    geological, historical, cultural, archaeological,
                    paleontological, hydrological, fish, wildlife, and
                    recreational values and to enhance visitor experiences,
                    there is established in the State the White Sands
                    National Park as a unit of the National Park System.
                        (B) Abolishment of white sands national monument.--
                                (i) Abolishment.--Due to the establishment
                            of the Park, the Monument is abolished.
                                (ii) Incorporation.--The land and interests
                            in land that comprise the Monument are
                            incorporated in, and shall be considered to be
                            part of, the Park.
                        (C) References.--Any reference in a law, map,
                    regulation, document, paper, or other record of the
                    United States to the ``White Sands National Monument''
                    shall be considered to be a reference to the ``White
                    Sands National Park''.
                        (D) Availability of funds.--Any funds available for
                    the Monument shall be available for the Park.
                        (E) Administration.--The Secretary shall administer
                    the Park in accordance with--
                                (i) this subsection; and
                                (ii) the laws generally applicable to units
                            of the National Park System, including section
                            100101(a), chapter 1003, sections 100751(a),
                            100752, 100753, and 102101, and chapter 3201 of
                            title 54, United States Code.
                        (F) World heritage list nomination.--
                                (i) County concurrence.--The Secretary
                            shall not submit a nomination for the Park to
                            be included on the World Heritage List of the
                            United Nations Educational, Scientific and
                            Cultural Organization unless each county in
                            which the Park is located concurs in the
                            nomination.
                                (ii) Army notification.--Before submitting
                            a nomination for the Park to be included on the
                            World Heritage List of the United Nations
                            Educational, Scientific and Cultural
                            Organization, the Secretary shall notify the
                            Secretary of the Army of the intent of the
                            Secretary to nominate the Park.
                        (G) Effect.--Nothing in this paragraph affects--
                                (i) valid existing rights (including water
                            rights);
                                (ii) permits or contracts issued by the
                            Monument;
                                (iii) existing agreements, including
                            agreements with the Department of Defense;
                                (iv) the jurisdiction of the Department of
                            Defense regarding the restricted airspace above
                            the Park; or
                                (v) the airshed classification of the Park
                            under the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7401 et
                            seq.).
        (c) Modification of Boundaries of White Sands National Park and
    White Sands Missile Range.--
                (1) Transfers of administrative jurisdiction.--
                        (A) Transfer of administrative jurisdiction to the
                    secretary.--
                                (i) In general.--Administrative
                            jurisdiction over the land described in clause
                            (ii) is transferred from the Secretary of the
                            Army to the Secretary.
                                (ii) Description of land.--The land
                            referred to in clause (i) is--
                                        (I) the approximately 2,826 acres
                                    of land identified as ``To NPS, lands
                                    inside current boundary'' on the Map;
                                    and
                                        (II) the approximately 5,766 acres
                                    of land identified as ``To NPS, new
                                    additions'' on the Map.
                        (B) Transfer of administrative jurisdiction to the
                    secretary of the army.--
                                (i) In general.--Administrative
                            jurisdiction over the land described in clause
                            (ii) is transferred from the Secretary to the
                            Secretary of the Army.
                                (ii) Description of land.--The land
                            referred to in clause (i) is the approximately
                            3,737 acres of land identified as ``To DOA'' on
                            the Map.
                (2) Boundary modifications.--
                        (A) Park.--
                                (i) In general.--The boundary of the Park
                            is revised to reflect the boundary depicted on
                            the Map.
                                (ii) Map.--
                                        (I) In general.--The Secretary, in
                                    coordination with the Secretary of the
                                    Army, shall prepare and keep on file
                                    for public inspection in the
                                    appropriate office of the Secretary a
                                    map and a legal description of the
                                    revised boundary of the Park.
                                        (II) Effect.--The map and legal
                                    description under subclause (I) shall
                                    have the same force and effect as if
                                    included in this section, except that
                                    the Secretary may correct clerical and
                                    typographical errors in the map and
                                    legal description.
                                (iii) Boundary survey.--As soon as
                            practicable after the date of the establishment
                            of the Park and subject to the availability of
                            funds, the Secretary shall complete an official
                            boundary survey of the Park.
                        (B) Missile range.--
                                (i) In general.--The boundary of the
                            missile range and the Public Land Order are
                            modified to exclude the land transferred to the
                            Secretary under paragraph (1)(A) and to include
                            the land transferred to the Secretary of the
                            Army under paragraph (1)(B).
                                (ii) Map.--The Secretary shall prepare a
                            map and legal description depicting the revised
                            boundary of the missile range.
                        (C) Conforming amendment.--Section 2854 of Public
                    Law 104-201 (54 U.S.C. 320301 note) is repealed.
                (3) Administration.--
                        (A) Park.--The Secretary shall administer the land
                    transferred under paragraph (1)(A) in accordance with
                    laws (including regulations) applicable to the Park.
                        (B) Missile range.--Subject to subparagraph (C),
                    the Secretary of the Army shall administer the land
                    transferred to the Secretary of the Army under
                    paragraph (1)(B) as part of the missile range.
                        (C) Infrastructure; resource management.--
                                (i) Range road 7.--
                                        (I) Infrastructure management.--To
                                    the maximum extent practicable, in
                                    planning, constructing, and managing
                                    infrastructure on the land described in
                                    subclause (III), the Secretary of the
                                    Army shall apply low-impact development
                                    techniques and strategies to prevent
                                    impacts within the missile range and
                                    the Park from stormwater runoff from
                                    the land described in that subclause.
                                        (II) Resource management.--The
                                    Secretary of the Army shall--
                                                (aa) manage the land
                                            described in subclause (III) in
                                            a manner consistent with the
                                            protection of natural and
                                            cultural resources within the
                                            missile range and the Park and
                                            in accordance with section
                                            101(a)(1)(B) of the Sikes Act
                                            (16 U.S.C. 670a(a)(1)(B)),
                                            division A of subtitle III of
                                            title 54, United States Code,
                                            and the Native American Graves
                                            Protection and Repatriation Act
                                            (25 U.S.C. 3001 et seq.); and
                                                (bb) include the land
                                            described in subclause (III) in
                                            the integrated natural and
                                            cultural resource management
                                            plan for the missile range.
                                        (III) Description of land.--The
                                    land referred to in subclauses (I) and
                                    (II) is the land that is transferred to
                                    the administrative jurisdiction of the
                                    Secretary of the Army under paragraph
                                    (1)(B) and located in the area east of
                                    Range Road 7 in--
                                                (aa) T. 17 S., R. 5 E.,
                                            sec. 31;
                                                (bb) T. 18 S., R. 5 E.; and
                                                (cc) T. 19 S., R. 5 E.,
                                            sec. 5.
                                (ii) Fence.--
                                        (I) In general.--The Secretary of
                                    the Army shall continue to allow the
                                    Secretary to maintain the fence shown
                                    on the Map until such time as the
                                    Secretary determines that the fence is
                                    unnecessary for the management of the
                                    Park.
                                        (II) Removal.--If the Secretary
                                    determines that the fence is
                                    unnecessary for the management of the
                                    Park under subclause (I), the Secretary
                                    shall promptly remove the fence at the
                                    expense of the Department of the
                                    Interior.
                        (D) Research.--The Secretary of the Army and the
                    Secretary may enter into an agreement to allow the
                    Secretary to conduct certain research in the area
                    identified as ``Cooperative Use Research Area'' on the
                    Map.
                        (E) Military munitions and munitions debris.--
                                (i) Response action.--With respect to any
                            Federal liability, the Secretary of the Army
                            shall remain responsible for any response
                            action addressing military munitions or
                            munitions debris on the land transferred under
                            paragraph (1)(A) to the same extent as on the
                            day before the date of enactment of this Act.
                                (ii) Investigation of military munitions
                            and munitions debris.--
                                        (I) In general.--The Secretary may
                                    request that the Secretary of the Army
                                    conduct 1 or more investigations of
                                    military munitions or munitions debris
                                    on any land transferred under paragraph
                                    (1)(A).
                                        (II) Access.--The Secretary shall
                                    give access to the Secretary of the
                                    Army to the land covered by a request
                                    under subclause (I) for the purposes of
                                    conducting the 1 or more investigations
                                    under that subclause.
                                        (III) Limitation.--An investigation
                                    conducted under this clause shall be
                                    subject to available appropriations.
                                (iii) Applicable law.--Any activities
                            undertaken under this subparagraph shall be
                            carried out in accordance with--
                                        (I) the Comprehensive Environmental
                                    Response, Compensation, and Liability
                                    Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq.);
                                        (II) the purposes for which the
                                    Park was established; and
                                        (III) any other applicable law.

                           Subtitle C--Other Matters

    SEC. 2821. EQUAL TREATMENT OF INSURED DEPOSITORY INSTITUTIONS AND
                  CREDIT UNIONS OPERATING ON MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

        Section 2667 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding
    at the end the following:
        ``(l) Treatment of Insured Depository Institutions.--(1) Each
    covered insured depository institution operating on a military
    installation within the continental United States may be allotted space
    or leased land on the military installation without charge for rent or
    services in the same manner as a credit union organized under State law
    or a Federal credit union under section 124 of the Federal Credit Union
    Act (12 U.S.C. 1770) if space is available.
        ``(2) Each covered insured depository institution, credit union
    organized under State law, and Federal credit union operating on a
    military installation within the continental United States shall be
    treated equally with respect to policies of the Department of Defense
    governing the financial terms of leases, logistical support, services,
    and utilities.
        ``(3) The Secretary concerned shall not be required to provide no-
    cost office space or a no-cost land lease to any covered insured
    depository institution, credit union organized under State law, or
    Federal credit union.
        ``(4) In this subsection:
                ``(A) The term `covered insured depository institution'
            means an insured depository institution that meets the
            requirements applicable to a credit union organized under State
            law or a Federal credit union under section 124 of the Federal
            Credit Union Act (12 U.S.C. 1770). The depositors of an insured
            depository institution shall be considered members for purposes
            of the application of this subparagraph to that section.
                ``(B) The term `Federal credit union' has the meaning given
            the term in section 101 of the Federal Credit Union Act (12
            U.S.C. 1752).
                ``(C) The term `insured depository institution' has the
            meaning given the term in section 3 of the Federal Deposit
            Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1813).''.

    SEC. 2822. EXPANSION OF TEMPORARY AUTHORITY FOR ACCEPTANCE AND USE OF
                  CONTRIBUTIONS FOR CERTAIN CONSTRUCTION, MAINTENANCE, AND
                  REPAIR PROJECTS MUTUALLY BENEFICIAL TO THE DEPARTMENT OF
                  DEFENSE AND KUWAIT MILITARY FORCES.

        (a) Expansion.--Section 2804 of the Military Construction
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (10 U.S.C. 2350j note) is
    amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) by striking ``government of Kuwait'' and
                    inserting ``Government of Kuwait and the Government of
                    the Republic of Korea''; and
                        (B) by striking ``Kuwait military forces'' and
                    inserting ``the military forces of the applicable
                    contributing country'';
                (2) in subsection (b), by inserting ``for contributions
            from the contributing country'' after ``Secretary of Defense'';
                (3) in subsection (c), by striking ``government of Kuwait''
            and inserting ``government of the contributing country''; and
                (4) in subsection (e)--
                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``government of
                    Kuwait'' and inserting ``government of the contributing
                    country''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (2)--
                                (i) in subparagraph (A), by striking
                            ``Kuwait military forces'' and inserting
                            ``military forces of the contributing
                            country''; and
                                (ii) in subparagraph (C), by striking
                            ``Kuwait military forces'' and inserting ``the
                            military forces of the contributing country''.
        (b) Conforming Amendment.--The heading of such section is amended
    to read as follows:

    ``SEC. 2804. TEMPORARY AUTHORITY FOR ACCEPTANCE AND USE OF
                  CONTRIBUTIONS FOR CERTAIN CONSTRUCTION, MAINTENANCE, AND
                  REPAIR PROJECTS MUTUALLY BENEFICIAL TO THE DEPARTMENT OF
                  DEFENSE AND THE MILITARY FORCES OF KUWAIT AND THE
                  REPUBLIC OF KOREA.''.

    SEC. 2823. DESIGNATION OF SUMPTER SMITH JOINT NATIONAL GUARD BASE.

        (a) Designation.--The Sumpter Smith Air National Guard Base in
    Birmingham, Alabama, shall after the date of the enactment of this Act
    be known and designated as the ``Sumpter Smith Joint National Guard
    Base''.
        (b) Reference.--Any reference in any law, regulation, map,
    document, paper, or other record of the United States to the
    installation referred to in subsection (a) shall be considered to be a
    reference to the Sumpter Smith Joint National Guard Base.

    SEC. 2824. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS TO PRIVATIZE TEMPORARY LODGING
                  ON INSTALLATIONS OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        No funds may be authorized to be appropriated to the Department of
    Defense for fiscal year 2020 to privatize temporary lodging on
    installations of the Department.

    SEC. 2825. PILOT PROGRAM TO EXTEND SERVICE LIFE OF ROADS AND RUNWAYS
                  UNDER THE JURISDICTION OF THE SECRETARIES OF THE MILITARY
                  DEPARTMENTS.

        (a) Pilot Program Authorized.--Each Secretary of a military
    department may carry out a pilot program to design, build, and test
    technologies and innovative pavement materials in order to extend the
    service life of roads and runways under the jurisdiction of the
    Secretary concerned.
        (b) Scope.--A pilot program under subsection (a) shall include the
    following:
                (1) The design, testing, and assembly of technologies and
            systems suitable for pavement applications.
                (2) Research, development, and testing of new pavement
            materials for use in different geographic areas in the United
            States.
                (3) The design and procurement of platforms and equipment
            to test the performance, cost, feasibility, and effectiveness
            of the technologies, systems, and materials described in
            paragraphs (1) and (2).
        (c) Award of Contracts or Grants.--
                (1) In general.--Each Secretary of a military department
            may carry out a pilot program under subsection (a) through the
            award of contracts or grants for the designing, building, or
            testing of technologies or innovative pavement materials under
            the pilot program.
                (2) Merit-based selection.--Any award of a contract or
            grant under a pilot program under subsection (a) shall be made
            using merit-based selection procedures.
        (d) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than two years after the
            commencement of a pilot program under subsection (a), the
            Secretary of the military department concerned shall submit to
            the congressional defense committees a report on the pilot
            program.
                (2) Contents.--Each report under paragraph (1) with respect
            to a pilot program shall include the following:
                        (A) An assessment of the effectiveness of
                    activities under the pilot program in improving the
                    service life of roads and runways under the
                    jurisdiction of the Secretary concerned.
                        (B) An analysis of the potential lifetime cost
                    savings and reduction in energy demands associated with
                    the extended service life of such roads and runways.
        (e) Termination of Authority.--Each pilot program under subsection
    (a) shall terminate on September 30, 2024.

       TITLE XXIX--OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    SEC. 2901. AUTHORIZED ARMY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

        The Secretary of the Army may acquire real property and carry out
    the military construction projects for the installations outside the
    United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                             Army: Outside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                        Country                                         Location                          Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Cuba..........................................  Guantanamo Bay.................................      $33,800,000
    Worldwide Unspecified.........................  Unspecified Worldwide Locations................      $42,200,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2902. AUTHORIZED NAVY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

        The Secretary of the Navy may acquire real property and carry out
    the military construction projects for the installations outside the
    United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                             Navy: Outside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                        Country                                         Location                          Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Spain.........................................  Rota...........................................      $69,570,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2903. AUTHORIZED AIR FORCE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION
                  PROJECTS.

        The Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real property and carry
    out the military construction projects for the installations outside
    the United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following
    table:

                                          Air Force: Outside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                        Country                                         Location                          Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Iceland.......................................  Keflavik.......................................      $57,000,000
    Spain.........................................  Moron..........................................       $8,500,000
    Worldwide Unspecified.........................  Unspecified Worldwide Locations................     $175,000,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2904. AUTHORIZED DEFENSE AGENCIES CONSTRUCTION AND LAND
                  ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

        The Secretary of Defense may acquire real property and carry out
    the military construction projects for the installations outside the
    United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                       Defense Agencies: Outside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                        Country                                         Location                          Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Germany.......................................  Gemersheim.....................................      $46,000,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2905. DISASTER RECOVERY PROJECTS.

        (a) Navy.--The Secretary of the Navy may acquire real property and
    carry out military construction projects inside the United States
    relating to disaster recovery for the locations, and in the amounts,
    set forth in the following table:

                                             Navy: Inside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         State                                          Location                          Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    North Carolina................................  Camp Lejeune...................................     $861,587,000
                                                    Marine Corps Air Station Cherry Point..........      $64,561,000
    Unspecified...................................  Zulu...........................................      $50,000,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        (b) Air Force.--The Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real
    property and carry out military construction projects inside the United
    States relating to disaster recovery for the locations, and in the
    amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                           Air Force: Inside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         State                                          Location                          Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Florida.......................................  Tyndall Air Force Base.........................   $1,278,700,000
    Unspecified...................................  Zulu...........................................     $247,000,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        (c) Army National Guard.--The Secretary of the Army may acquire
    real property and carry out military construction projects inside the
    United States relating to disaster recovery for the locations, and in
    the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                      Army National Guard: Inside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         State                                          Location                          Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Florida.......................................  Panama City....................................      $25,000,000
    North Carolina................................  MTA Fort Fisher................................      $25,000,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

        (d) Defense-wide.--The Secretary of Defense may acquire real
    property and carry out military construction projects inside the United
    States relating to disaster recovery for the locations, and in the
    amounts, set forth in the following table:

                                         Defense-wide: Inside the United States
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         State                                          Location                          Amount
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    North Carolina................................  Camp Lejeune--Defense Health Agency............      $45,313,000
                                                    Camp Lejeune--SOCOM............................      $30,000,000
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 2906. REPLENISHMENT OF CERTAIN MILITARY CONSTRUCTIONS FUNDS.

        (a) In General.--Of the amount authorized to be appropriated for
    fiscal year 2020 by section 2905 and available as specified in the
    funding table in section 4602, $3,600,000,000 shall be available for
    replenishment of funds that were authorized to be appropriated by
    military construction authorization Acts for fiscal years before fiscal
    year 2020 for military construction projects authorized by such Acts,
    but were used instead for military construction projects authorized by
    section 2808 of title 10, United States Code, in connection with the
    national emergency along the southern land border of the United States
    declared in 2019 pursuant to the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C.
    1601 et seq.).
        (b) Replenishment by Transfer.--
                (1) In general.--Any amounts available under subsection (a)
            that are used for replenishment of funds as described in that
            subsection shall be transferred to the account that was the
            source of such funds.
                (2) Inapplicability toward transfer limitations.--Any
            transfer of amounts under this subsection shall not count
            toward any limitation on transfer of Department of Defense
            funds in section 1001 or 1512 or any other limitation on
            transfer of Department of funds in law.
                (3) Sunset of authority.--The authority to make transfers
            under this subsection shall terminate on September 30, 2020.
        (c) Use of Funds.--
                (1) In general.--Amounts transferred under subsection (b)
            for replenishment of funds as described in subsection (a) may
            be used only for military construction projects for which such
            funds were originally authorized in a military construction
            authorization Act described in subsection (a).
                (2) No increase in authorized amount of projects.--The
            total amount of funds available for a military construction
            project described in paragraph (1) may not exceed the current
            amount authorized for such project by applicable military
            construction authorization Acts (including this Act). A
            replenishment of funds under this section for a military
            construction project shall not operate to increase the
            authorized amount of the project or the amount authorized to be
            available for the project.

    SEC. 2907. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years
    beginning after September 30, 2019, for the military construction
    projects outside the United States authorized by this title as
    specified in the funding table in section 4602.

                TITLE XXX--MILITARY HOUSING PRIVATIZATION REFORM

    SEC. 3001. DEFINITIONS.

        (a) In General.--In this title:
                (1) Landlord.--The term ``landlord'' has the meaning given
            that term in section 2871 of title 10, United States Code, as
            amended by subsection (b).
                (2) Privatized military housing.--The term ``privatized
            military housing'' means housing provided under subchapter IV
            of chapter 169 of title 10, United States Code.
        (b) Title 10.--Section 2871 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) by redesignating paragraphs (7) and (8) as paragraphs
            (9) and (11), respectively;
                (2) by inserting after paragraph (6) the following new
            paragraphs:
                ``(7) The term `incentive fees' means any amounts payable
            to a landlord for meeting or exceeding performance metrics as
            specified in a contract with the Department of Defense.
                ``(8) The term `landlord' means an eligible entity or
            lessor who owns, manages, or is otherwise responsible for a
            housing unit under this subchapter.''; and
                (3) by inserting after paragraph (9), as redesignated by
            paragraph (1) of this subsection, the following new paragraph:
                ``(10) The term `tenant' means a member of the armed
            forces, including a reserve component thereof, or a family
            member of a member of the armed forces who resides at a housing
            unit under this subchapter.''.

                    Subtitle A--Accountability and Oversight

    SEC. 3011. TENANT BILL OF RIGHTS FOR PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING.

        (a) In General.--Subchapter IV of chapter 169 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
    ``Sec. 2887. Tenant Bill of Rights
        ``(a) In General.--(1) The Secretary of Defense, in coordination
    with the Secretary of each military department, shall develop a
    document known as the `Tenant Bill of Rights' for tenants of housing
    units under this subchapter.
        ``(2) At a minimum, the document developed under paragraph (1)
    shall contain the right of each tenant as follows:
                ``(A) To reside in a home and community that meets health
            and environmental standards established by the Secretary of
            Defense.
                ``(B) To reside in a home that has working fixtures,
            appliances, and utilities and reside in a community with well-
            maintained common areas and amenity spaces.
                ``(C) To report inadequate housing standards or deficits in
            habitability to the landlord, chain of command, and housing
            management office without fear of reprisal.
                ``(D) With respect to the housing management office of the
            installation of the Department at which the housing unit is
            located--
                        ``(i) to use such office as an advocate relating to
                    such housing unit; and
                        ``(ii) to receive advice and support from such
                    office relating to such housing unit.
                ``(E) To receive property management services provided by a
            landlord that meet or exceed industry standards and that are
            performed by professionally trained, responsive, and courteous
            customer service and maintenance staff.
                ``(F) To have multiple, convenient methods to communicate
            directly with the landlord and maintenance staff, and to
            receive honest, straightforward, and responsive communications
            at all times.
                ``(G) With respect to repairs--
                        ``(i) to prompt and professional repairs;
                        ``(ii) to be informed of the required time frame
                    for those repairs when a maintenance request is
                    submitted; and
                        ``(iii) to prompt relocation into suitable lodging
                    or other housing at no cost to the tenant until the
                    repairs are completed or relocation to an alternative
                    residence on the installation or within the surrounding
                    local community at no cost to the tenant.
                ``(H) To enter into a dispute resolution process under
            section 2891 of this title concerning disputes over repairs,
            damage claims, and rental payments to be resolved by a neutral
            decision maker, with any decision in favor of the tenant to
            include a reduction in rent owed to the landlord to be paid or
            credited to the tenant.
                ``(I) To withhold basic allowance for housing (including
            for any dependents of the tenant in the tenant's household)
            under section 403 of title 37, or any pay of the tenant subject
            to allotment described in section 2882(c) of this title, if the
            tenant is engaged in a dispute under subparagraph (H) until a
            decision in the matter is made.
                ``(J) To be fully briefed by the landlord on all rights and
            responsibilities associated with tenancy prior to signing a
            lease and receive a 30-day followup to review these
            responsibilities.
                ``(K) To have sufficient time and opportunity to prepare
            and be present for move-in and move-out inspections, including
            an opportunity to obtain necessary paperwork.
                ``(L) To have reasonable, advance notice of any entrance by
            a landlord into the housing unit, except in the case of an
            emergency.
                ``(M) To have clearly defined rental terms in the lease
            agreement.
                ``(N) To not pay non-refundable fees or have application of
            rent credits arbitrarily held.
                ``(O) To have universal procedures for housing under this
            subchapter that are the same for all installations of the
            Department.
                ``(P) To file claims against a landlord.
        ``(3) The document developed under paragraph (1) shall contain the
    responsibilities of each tenant as follows:
                ``(A) To report maintenance or quality of life issues to
            the landlord in a timely manner.
                ``(B) To maintain standard upkeep of the housing unit as
            recommended by the housing management office.
        ``(b) Distribution.--The Secretary shall ensure that the Tenant
    Bill of Rights under this section is attached to each lease agreement
    for housing under this subchapter.
        ``(c) Report and Publication.--(1) Beginning in fiscal year 2021,
    and biennially thereafter, the Secretary of Defense, in coordination
    with the Secretary of each military department, shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees, as part of the annual budget
    submission of the President for that year under section 1105(a) of
    title 31, United States Code, the Tenant Bill of Rights under this
    section.
        ``(2) Upon submitting the Tenant Bill of Rights to the
    congressional defense committees under paragraph (1), the Secretary of
    Defense shall publish the Tenant Bill of Rights on a publicly available
    Internet website of the Department of Defense.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such subchapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to
    section 2886 the following new item:

    ``2887. Tenant Bill of Rights.''.
        (c) Military Department Plans.--Not later than February 1, 2020,
    the Secretary of each military department shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a plan for the implementation by that
    military department of section 2887 of title 10, United States Code, as
    added by subsection (a).

    SEC. 3012. DESIGNATION OF CHIEF HOUSING OFFICER FOR PRIVATIZED MILITARY
                  HOUSING.

        (a) In General.--Subchapter IV of chapter 169 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by inserting after section 2872a the following
    new section:
    ``Sec. 2872b. Chief Housing Officer
        ``(a) In General.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall designate,
    from among officials of the Department of Defense who are appointed by
    the President with the advice and consent of the Senate, a Chief
    Housing Officer who shall oversee housing provided under this
    subchapter.
        ``(2) The official designated under paragraph (1) may have duties
    in addition to the duties of the Chief Housing Officer under this
    section.
        ``(b) Duties.--The Chief Housing Officer shall oversee all aspects
    of the provision of housing under this subchapter, including by
    carrying out the following:
                ``(1) Creation and standardization of policies and
            processes.
                ``(2) Oversight of the administration of lease agreements
            by the Secretary of each military department.
                ``(3) Audits of the provision of housing under this
            subchapter, including audits of lease agreements and other
            contracts, maintenance work orders, and incentive fee payments
            and general audits in the conduct of oversight.
        ``(c) Office and Staff.--(1) The Chief Housing Officer shall
    establish and maintain an office staffed by military personnel and
    employees of the Department of Defense whose skills and capabilities
    will assist the Chief Housing Officer in the exercise of the duties of
    the Chief Housing Officer under subsection (b). Such office shall be
    known as the `Office of the Chief Housing Officer'.
        ``(2) Personnel and employees staffed under paragraph (1) shall
    include legal counsel, engineers, and auditors.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such subchapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to
    section 2872a the following new item:

    ``2872b. Chief Housing Officer.''.
        (c) Report.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report on--
                (1) the designation of a Chief Housing Officer under
            section 2872b of title 10, United States Code, as added by
            subsection (a); and
                (2) the organizational structure, funding, human resources,
            and other relevant requirements of the Office of the Chief
            Housing Officer under such section.

    SEC. 3013. COMMAND OVERSIGHT OF MILITARY PRIVATIZED HOUSING AS ELEMENT
                  OF PERFORMANCE EVALUATIONS.

        (a) Evaluations in General.--Each Secretary of a military
    department shall ensure that the performance evaluations of any
    individual described in subsection (b) under the jurisdiction of such
    Secretary indicates the extent to which such individual has or has not
    exercised effective oversight and leadership in the following:
                (1) Improving conditions of privatized housing under the
            military privatized housing initiative under subchapter IV of
            chapter 169, United States Code.
                (2) Addressing concerns with respect to such housing of
            members of the Armed Forces and their families who reside in
            such housing on an installation of the military department
            concerned.
        (b) Covered Individuals.--The individuals described in this
    subsection are as follows:
                (1) The commander of an installation of a military
            department at which on-installation housing is managed by a
            landlord under the military privatized housing initiative
            referred to in subsection (a)(1).
                (2) Each officer or senior enlisted member of the Armed
            Forces at an installation described in paragraph (1) whose
            duties include facilities or housing management at such
            installation.
                (3) Any other officer or enlisted member of the Armed
            Forces (whether or not at an installation described in
            paragraph (1)) as specified by the Secretary of the military
            department concerned for purposes of this section.

    SEC. 3014. CONSIDERATION OF HISTORY OF LANDLORD IN CONTRACT RENEWAL
                  PROCESS FOR PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING.

        (a) In General.--Subchapter IV of chapter 169 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by inserting after section 2874 the following
    new section:
    ``Sec. 2874a. Consideration of history of landlord in contract renewal
                  process
        ``(a) In General.--In deciding whether to enter into or renew a
    contract with a landlord under this subchapter, the Secretary of
    Defense shall develop a standard process for determining past
    performance for purposes of informing future decisions regarding the
    award of such a contract.
        ``(b) Elements of Process.--The process developed under subsection
    (a) shall include, at a minimum, consideration of the following:
                ``(1) Any history of the landlord of providing substandard
            housing.
                ``(2) The recommendation of the commander of the
            installation at which the housing is to be located under the
            contract.
                ``(3) The recommendation of the commander of any
            installation at which the landlord has provided housing under
            this subchapter.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such subchapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to
    section 2874 the following new item:

    ``2874a. Consideration of history of landlord in contract renewal
                                process.''.

    SEC. 3015. TREATMENT OF BREACH OF CONTRACT FOR PRIVATIZED MILITARY
                  HOUSING.

        (a) In General.--Subchapter IV of chapter 169 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by inserting after section 2874a the following
    new section:
    ``Sec. 2874b. Treatment of breach of contract
        ``Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary of
    Defense--
                ``(1) shall withhold amounts to be paid under a contract
            under this subchapter if the other party to the contract is
            found to have engaged in a material breach of the contract;
                ``(2) shall rescind a contract under this subchapter if the
            other party to the contract, based on credible evidence, fails
            to cure such breach within 90 days; and
                ``(3) shall not permit the other party to a contract
            rescinded under paragraph (2) to enter into new contracts with
            the Secretary under this subchapter or undertake expansions
            under existing contracts with the Secretary under this
            subchapter.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such subchapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to
    section 2874a the following new item:

    ``2874b. Treatment of breach of contract.''.

    SEC. 3016. UNIFORM CODE OF BASIC STANDARDS FOR PRIVATIZED MILITARY
                  HOUSING AND PLAN TO CONDUCT INSPECTIONS AND ASSESSMENTS.

        (a) Uniform Code.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish a
    uniform code of basic housing standards for safety, comfort, and
    habitability for privatized military housing.
        (b) Plan.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than February 1, 2020, the
            Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
            committees a plan of the Department of Defense to contract with
            home inspectors described in subsection (c) to conduct a
            thorough inspection and assessment of the structural integrity
            and habitability of each privatized military housing unit.
                (2) Inclusion of uniform code.--The plan submitted under
            paragraph (1) shall include the uniform code established under
            subsection (a).
                (3) Implementation.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than February 1, 2021,
                    the Secretary of each military department shall conduct
                    inspections and assessments of privatized military
                    housing units under the jurisdiction of the Secretary
                    concerned pursuant to the plan submitted under
                    paragraph (1) to identify issues and ensure compliance
                    with applicable housing codes, including the uniform
                    code established under subsection (a).
                        (B) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2021, the
                    Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional
                    defense committees a report on the findings of the
                    inspections and assessments conducted under
                    subparagraph (A).
        (c) Home Inspectors Described.--A home inspector described in this
    subsection is a home inspector that is not affiliated with--
                (1) the Federal Government; or
                (2) an individual or entity who owns or manages a
            privatized military housing unit.

    SEC. 3017. REPEAL OF SUPPLEMENTAL PAYMENTS TO LESSORS AND REQUIREMENT
                  FOR USE OF FUNDS IN CONNECTION WITH THE MILITARY HOUSING
                  PRIVATIZATION INITIATIVE.

        (a) Repeal.--
                (1) In general.--Section 606 of the John S. McCain National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-
            232; 132 Stat. 1795; 10 U.S.C. 2871 note) is amended by
            striking subsection (a).
                (2) Effective date.--The amendment made by paragraph (1)
            shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act, and
            shall apply with respect to months beginning on or after that
            date.
        (b) Use of Funds in Connection With MHPI.--
                (1) In general.--Each month beginning with the first month
            after the date of the enactment of this Act, each Secretary of
            a military department shall do the following:
                        (A) Payments to lessors.--Use funds, in an amount
                    calculated pursuant to paragraph (2)(A), for payments
                    to lessors of covered housing in the manner provided by
                    subsection (a) of section 606 of the John S. McCain
                    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
                    2019, as in effect on the day before the date of the
                    enactment of this Act.
                        (B) Improvement of oversight and management of
                    agreements.--Use funds, in an amount calculated
                    pursuant to paragraph (2)(B), for improvements of the
                    oversight and management of agreements for MHPI housing
                    under the jurisdiction of such Secretary.
                (2) Monthly amounts.--
                        (A) For payments to lessors.--The amount calculated
                    for a military department for a month pursuant to this
                    subparagraph is 2 percent of the aggregate of the
                    amounts calculated under section 403(b)(3)(A)(i) of
                    title 37, United States Code, for covered housing under
                    the jurisdiction of such department for such month.
                        (B) For improvement of oversight and management of
                    agreements.--The amount calculated for a military
                    department for a month pursuant to this subparagraph is
                    3 percent of the aggregate of the amounts calculated
                    under section 403(b)(3)(A)(i) of title 37, United
                    States Code, for covered housing under the jurisdiction
                    of such department for such month.
                (3) Improvements.--Improvements under paragraph (1)(B) to
            the oversight and management of agreements described in that
            paragraph may include the following:
                        (A) Assignment of additional civilian personnel to
                    perform oversight and management functions with respect
                    to such agreements.
                        (B) Investment in technological mechanisms to
                    assist the military department concerned in overseeing
                    the maintenance and upkeep of MHPI housing.
                        (C) Such additional investment in the oversight and
                    management of such agreements, and in overseeing the
                    maintenance and upkeep of MHPI housing, as the
                    Secretary of the military department concerned
                    considers appropriate.
                (4) Additional payments to lessors.--In any month described
            in paragraph (1), the Secretary of a military department may
            use amounts, in addition to amounts calculated pursuant to
            paragraph (2)(A), for payments to lessors as described in
            paragraph (1)(A) if such Secretary provides advance notice of
            such payments to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate
            and the House of Representatives.
                (5) Definitions.--In this subsection, the terms ``covered
            housing'' and ``MHPI housing'' have the meanings given such
            terms in section 606(d) of the John S. McCain National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019.

    SEC. 3018. STANDARD FOR COMMON CREDENTIALS FOR HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENTAL
                  INSPECTORS OF PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING.

        (a) In General.--Not later than February 1, 2020, the Secretary of
    Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    that contains a standard for common credentials to be used throughout
    the Department of Defense for all inspectors of health and
    environmental hazards at privatized military housing units, including
    inspectors contracted by the Department.
        (b) Inclusion of Categories for Specific Environmental Hazards.--
    The standard submitted under subsection (a) shall include categories
    for specific environmental hazards such as lead, mold, and radon.

    SEC. 3019. IMPROVEMENT OF PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING.

        (a) Complaint Database and Financial Transparency.--
                (1) In general.--Subchapter IV of chapter 169 of title 10,
            United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
            following new sections:
    ``Sec. 2888. Complaint database
        ``(a) Database Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish
    a database that is available to the public of complaints relating to
    housing units under this subchapter.
        ``(b) Filing of Complaints.--The Secretary shall ensure that a
    tenant of a housing unit under this subchapter may file a complaint
    relating to such housing unit for inclusion in the database under
    subsection (a).
        ``(c) Response by Landlord.--(1) The Secretary shall include in any
    contract with a landlord responsible for a housing unit under this
    subchapter a requirement that the landlord respond to any complaints
    included in the database under subsection (a) that relate to the
    housing unit.
        ``(2) Any response under paragraph (1) shall be included in the
    database under subsection (a).
    ``Sec. 2889. Financial transparency
        ``(a) Publication of Details of Contracts.--(1) Not less frequently
    than annually, the Secretary Defense shall publish in the Federal
    Register the financial details of each contract for the management of
    housing units under this subchapter.
        ``(2) The financial details published under paragraph (1) shall
    include the following:
                ``(A) Base management fees for managing the housing units.
                ``(B) Incentive fees relating to the housing units,
            including details on the following:
                        ``(i) Metrics upon which such incentive fees are
                    paid.
                        ``(ii) Whether incentive fees were paid in full or
                    withheld in part or in full during the year covered by
                    the publication, and if so, why.
                ``(C) Asset management fees relating to the housing units.
                ``(D) Preferred return fees relating to the housing units.
                ``(E) Any deferred fees or other fees relating to the
            housing units.
                ``(F) Residual cash flow distributions relating to the
            housing units.
        ``(b) Annual Financial Statements.--(1) The Secretary of Defense
    shall require that each landlord submit to the Secretary, not less
    frequently than annually, financial statements equivalent to a 10-K (or
    successor form) for--
                ``(A) the landlord; and
                ``(B) each contract entered into between the landlord and
            the Department of Defense under this subchapter.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of such subchapter is amended by inserting after the
            item relating to section 2887 the following new items:

    ``2888. Complaint database.
    ``2889. Financial transparency.''.
        (b) Annual Reports on Privatized Military Housing and Denied
    Requests to Withhold Payments.--Section 2884 of title 10, United States
    Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new subsections:
        ``(d) Annual Report on Housing.--(1) Not less frequently than
    annually, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees and publish on a publicly available website of the
    Department of Defense a report on housing units under this subchapter,
    disaggregated by military installation.
        ``(2) Each report submitted under paragraph (1) shall include the
    following:
                ``(A) An assessment of the condition of housing units under
            this subchapter based on the average age of those units and the
            estimated time until recapitalization.
                ``(B) An analysis of complaints of tenants of such housing
            units.
                ``(C) An assessment of maintenance response times and
            completion of maintenance requests relating to such housing
            units.
                ``(D) An assessment of dispute resolution relating to such
            housing units.
                ``(E) An assessment of overall customer service for tenants
            of such housing units.
                ``(F) A description of the results of any no-notice housing
            inspections conducted for such housing units.
                ``(G) The results of any resident surveys conducted with
            respect to such housing units.
        ``(e) Report on Denied Requests to Withhold Payments.--Not less
    frequently than annually, the commander of each military installation
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on all
    requests that were made by members of the armed forces who are tenants
    of housing units under this subchapter to withhold from the landlord of
    such unit any basic allowance for housing payable to the member
    (including for any dependents of the member in the member's household)
    under section 403 of title 37, or any other allotment of pay under
    section 2882(c) of this title, and that were denied during the year
    covered by the report.''.

    SEC. 3020. ACCESS TO MAINTENANCE WORK ORDER SYSTEM OF LANDLORDS OF
                  PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING.

        (a) In General.--Subchapter IV of chapter 169 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
    ``Sec. 2890. Access to maintenance work order system
        ``The Secretary of Defense shall require each landlord that
    provides housing under this subchapter at an installation of the
    Department of Defense to provide access to the maintenance work order
    system of such landlord with respect to such housing to the following:
                ``(1) Personnel of the housing management office at such
            installation.
                ``(2) Personnel of the installation and engineer command or
            center of the military department concerned.
                ``(3) Such other personnel of the Department of Defense as
            the Secretary determines necessary.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such subchapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to
    section 2889 the following new item:

    ``2890. Access to maintenance work order system.''.

    SEC. 3021. ACCESS BY TENANTS OF PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING TO WORK
                  ORDER SYSTEM OF LANDLORD.

        The Secretary of Defense shall require that each landlord for a
    privatized military housing unit--
                (1) have an electronic work order system for all work
            orders for maintenance requests relating to such unit; and
                (2) provide to a tenant of such unit access to such system
            to, at a minimum, track the status and progress of work orders
            for maintenance requests relating to such unit.

                       Subtitle B--Prioritizing Families

    SEC. 3031. DISPUTE RESOLUTION PROCESS FOR LANDLORD-TENANT DISPUTES
                  REGARDING PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING AND REQUESTS TO
                  WITHHOLD PAYMENTS.

        (a) Dispute Resolution and Request to Withhold Payment.--
                (1) In general.--Subchapter IV of chapter 169 of title 10,
            United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
            following new sections:
    ``Sec. 2891. Landlord-tenant dispute resolution process
        ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall implement a
    standardized formal dispute resolution process on each military
    installation with housing units under this subchapter to ensure the
    prompt and fair resolution of landlord-tenant disputes concerning
    maintenance and repairs, damage claims, rental payments, move-out
    charges, and such other issues relating to such housing units as the
    Secretary determines appropriate.
        ``(b) Dispute Submittal.--(1) Each landlord shall establish a
    process through which a tenant of a housing unit under this subchapter
    may submit a dispute directly to the landlord through an online or
    other form.
        ``(2) Not later than 24 hours after receiving a dispute submittal
    from a tenant under paragraph (1), the landlord shall--
                ``(A) notify the tenant that the submittal has been
            received; and
                ``(B) transmit a copy of such submittal to the housing
            management office of the installation in which the housing unit
            is located.
        ``(3)(A) Not later than seven days after receiving a dispute
    submittal from a tenant under paragraph (1), the landlord shall--
                ``(i) submit to the tenant a decision regarding the
            dispute; and
                ``(ii) transmit a copy of such decision to the housing
            management office.
        ``(B)(i) For purposes of conducting an assessment necessary to make
    a decision under subparagraph (A) with respect to a housing unit, the
    landlord may access the housing unit at a time and for a duration
    mutually agreed upon by the landlord and the tenant.
        ``(ii) The tenant may request that an employee of the housing
    management office be present when the landlord accesses the housing
    unit of the tenant under clause (i).
        ``(c) Appeals.--(1) Not later than 30 days after a tenant receives
    a decision by a landlord under subsection (b)(3), the tenant may appeal
    that decision for review under subsection (d) by the commander of the
    military installation at which the housing unit is located.
        ``(2) Any appeal submitted under paragraph (1) shall be submitted--
                ``(A) on a standardized form; and
                ``(B) to an address designated by the commander for such
            purpose.
        ``(3) The Secretary shall ensure that, in preparing an appeal to
    the commander under this subsection, a tenant shall have access to
    advice and assistance from a military housing advocate employed by the
    military department concerned or a military legal assistance attorney
    under section 1044 of this title.
        ``(d) Review Process.--(1) The commander of each military
    installation with housing units under this subchapter shall establish a
    military privatized housing dispute resolution appeals process--
                ``(A) to review and decide appeals by tenants under
            subsection (c) relating to such housing units; and
                ``(B) to review and decide requests to withhold payments
            under section 2891a of this title
        ``(2)(A) Before making any decision with respect to an appeal or a
    request under the process established under paragraph (1) with respect
    to a housing unit, the commander shall certify that the commander has
    solicited recommendations or information relating to such appeal or
    request from the following:
                ``(i) The chief of the housing management office of the
            installation.
                ``(ii) A representative of the landlord for the housing
            unit.
                ``(iii) The tenant filing the appeal or request.
                ``(iv) A qualified judge advocate of the military
            department concerned.
                ``(v) The civil engineer for the installation.
        ``(3)(A) The commander shall make a decision with respect to an
    appeal or a request under the process established under paragraph (1)
    not later than 30 days after the appeal or request has been made.
        ``(B) A commander may take longer than the 30-day period set forth
    under subparagraph (A) to make a decision described in such
    subparagraph in limited circumstances as determined by the Secretary of
    Defense, but in no case shall such a decision be made more than 60 days
    after the appeal or request has been made.
        ``(4) Decisions by a commander under this subsection shall be
    final.
        ``(e) Rule of Construction on Use of Other Adjudicative Bodies.--
    Nothing in this section or any other provision of law shall be
    construed to prohibit a tenant of a housing unit under this subchapter
    from pursuing a claim against a landlord in any adjudicative body with
    jurisdiction over the housing unit or the claim.
    ``Sec. 2891a. Request to withhold payments
        ``(a) In General.--A member of the armed forces or family member of
    a member of the armed forces who is a tenant of a housing unit under
    this subchapter may submit to the commander of the installation of the
    Department of Defense at which the member is stationed a request to
    withhold all or part of any basic allowance for housing payable to the
    member (including for any dependents of the member in the member's
    household) under section 403 of title 37, or all or part of any pay of
    a tenant subject to allotment as described in section 2882(c) of this
    title, for lease of the unit during the period in which--
                ``(1) the landlord responsible for such housing unit has
            not met maintenance guidelines and procedures established by
            the landlord or the Department of Defense, either through
            contract or otherwise; or
                ``(2) such housing unit is uninhabitable according to State
            and local law for the jurisdiction in which the housing unit is
            located.
        ``(b) Procedures.--(1) Upon the filing of a request by a tenant
    under subsection (a)--
                ``(A) under such procedures as the Secretary of Defense
            shall establish, the Defense Finance and Accounting Service
            (DFAS) or such other appropriate office or offices of the
            Department of Defense as the Secretary shall specify for
            purposes of such procedures, shall tentatively grant the
            request and hold any amounts withheld in escrow with notice to
            the landlord; and
                ``(B) the housing management office of the installation in
            which the housing unit is located shall, not later than 15 days
            after the date on which the request was submitted to the
            commander of the installation, complete an investigation that
            includes an inspection conducted by housing inspectors that are
            certified at the State and local level.
        ``(2) If the commander agrees with a request by a tenant under
    subsection (a) with respect to a housing unit, the housing management
    office shall notify the landlord responsible for such unit of the
    issues described in subsection (a) that require remediation in
    accordance with the requirements of the Department of Defense or State
    or local law.
        ``(c) Remediation.--In accordance with procedures established under
    subsection (b)(1)(A) for the withholding of any basic allowance for
    housing or other allotment pay under this section, if the landlord
    responsible for the housing unit does not remediate the issues
    described in subsection (a) within a reasonable period of time
    established by the commander of the installation for the remediation of
    the issues, the amount payable to the landlord for such unit shall be
    reduced by 10 percent for each period of five days during which the
    issues are not remediated.
        ``(d) Disclosure of Rights.--(1) Each housing management office of
    an installation of the Department of Defense shall disclose in writing
    to each new tenant of a housing unit under this subchapter, upon the
    signing of the lease for the housing unit, their rights with respect to
    the housing unit and the procedures under this section for submitting a
    request to the landlord responsible for the housing unit.
        ``(2) The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that each lease entered
    into with a tenant for a housing unit under this subchapter clearly
    expresses in a separate addendum the procedures under this section for
    submitting a request to the landlord responsible for the housing
    unit.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of such subchapter is amended by adding at the end
            the following new items:

    ``2891. Landlord-tenant dispute resolution process.
    ``2891a. Request to withhold payments.''.
        (b) Modification of Definition of Military Legal Assistance.--
    Section 1044(d)(3)(B) of such title is amended by striking ``and
    1565b(a)(1)(A)'' and inserting ``1565b(a)(1)(A), and 2891(c)(3)''.
        (c) Timing of Establishment.--Not later than 180 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
    establish the dispute resolution process required under section 2891 of
    title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection (a).
        (d) Agreement by Landlords.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than February 1, 2020, the
            Secretary of Defense shall seek agreement from all landlords to
            participate in the dispute resolution process required under
            section 2891 of such title.
                (2) Submittal of list to congress.--Not later than March 1,
            2020, the Secretary shall submit to the congressional defense
            committees a list of all landlords who did not agree under
            paragraph (1) to participate in the dispute resolution process
            under section 2891 of such title.
                (3) Consideration of lack of agreement in future
            contracts.--The Secretary shall include any lack of agreement
            under paragraph (1) as past performance considered under
            section 2888 of such title with respect to entering into or
            renewing any future contracts.

    SEC. 3032. SUSPENSION OF RESIDENT ENERGY CONSERVATION PROGRAM.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall suspend the
    initiative of the Department of Defense known as the ``Resident Energy
    Conservation Program'' and instruct the Secretary of each military
    department to suspend any program carried out by such Secretary that
    measures the energy usage for each military housing unit on an
    installation of the Department of Defense.
        (b) Term of Suspension.--The suspension under subsection (a) shall
    remain in effect until the Secretary of Defense certifies to the
    congressional defense committees that--
                (1) 100 percent of military housing on an installation of
            the Department of Defense is individually metered; and
                (2) energy audits conducted by an independent entity, or
            entities, confirm that such housing is individually metered.
        (c) Termination.--If the Secretary of Defense is unable to make the
    certification under subsection (b), each program described in
    subsection (a) shall be terminated on the date that is two years after
    the date of the enactment this Act.

    SEC. 3033. ACCESS BY TENANTS TO HISTORICAL MAINTENANCE INFORMATION FOR
                  PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING.

        (a) In General.--Subchapter IV of chapter 169 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
    ``Sec. 2892. Access by tenants to historical maintenance information
        ``The Secretary shall require each landlord that provides housing
    under this subchapter at an installation of the Department of Defense
    to provide a prospective tenant of such housing, before the tenant
    moves in, all information regarding maintenance conducted with respect
    to that housing unit for the previous 10 years.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such subchapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to
    section 2891 the following new item:

    ``2892. Access by tenants to historical maintenance information.''.

    SEC. 3034. PROHIBITION ON USE OF CALL CENTERS OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES
                  FOR MAINTENANCE CALLS BY TENANTS OF PRIVATIZED MILITARY
                  HOUSING.

        (a) In General.--Subchapter IV of chapter 169 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by inserting after section 2886 the following
    new section:
    ``Sec. 2886a. Prohibiting use of call centers outside the United States
                  for tenant maintenance calls
        ``A landlord responsible for a housing unit under this subchapter
    may not use a call center outside the United States for any call from a
    tenant relating to maintenance with respect to the housing unit.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such subchapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to
    section 2886 the following new item:

    ``2886a. Prohibiting use of call centers outside the United States for
                                tenant maintenance calls.''.
        (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take
    effect on the date that is one year after the date of the enactment of
    this Act.

    SEC. 3035. RADON TESTING FOR PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING.

        (a) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2020, the Secretary of Defense
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    identifying the installations of the Department of Defense that have
    privatized military housing that should be monitored for radon.
        (b) Initial Testing.--
                (1) Procedures.--The Secretary shall establish testing
            procedures for all privatized military housing at installations
            identified under subsection (a), whether through regular
            testing of such housing or the installation of monitoring
            equipment, to ensure radon levels are below recommended levels
            established by the Environmental Protection Agency.
                (2) Completion of testing.--Not later than June 1, 2020,
            the Secretary shall complete testing described in paragraph (1)
            for all privatized military housing identified under subsection
            (a).
        (c) Notification Regarding Mitigation Device.--In the event that a
    privatized military housing unit is determined under testing under
    subsection (b)(2) to need a radon mitigation device, the Secretary
    shall notify the landlord of such unit not later than seven days after
    such determination.
        (d) Annual Testing.--Not less frequently than annually, the
    Secretary of each military department shall certify to the
    congressional defense committees that radon testing is being conducted
    for privatized military housing at installations identified under
    subsection (a) under the jurisdiction of the Secretary concerned,
    whether through regular testing of such housing or the installation of
    monitoring equipment.

    SEC. 3036. EXPANSION OF WINDOWS COVERED BY REQUIREMENT TO USE WINDOW
                  FALL PREVENTION DEVICES IN PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING.

        Section 2879(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking ``24 inches'' and inserting ``42 inches''.

    SEC. 3037. REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO MOVE OUT AND MAINTENANCE WITH
                  RESPECT TO PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING.

        Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of each
    military department, shall--
                (1) develop a uniform move-out checklist for tenants of
            privatized military housing throughout the Department of
            Defense to assist the oversight of such housing by the housing
            management office of the installation at which such housing is
            located;
                (2) develop a uniform checklist throughout the Department
            for the validation by the housing management office of the
            completion of all maintenance work related to health and safety
            issues at privatized military housing; and
                (3) require that all maintenance issues and work orders
            related to health and safety issues at privatized military
            housing be reported to the commander of the installation at
            which the housing is located.

                    Subtitle C--Long-Term Quality Assurance

    SEC. 3041. DEVELOPMENT OF STANDARDIZED DOCUMENTATION, TEMPLATES, AND
                  FORMS FOR PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the
    Secretary of each military department, shall develop throughout the
    Department of Defense standardized documentation, templates, and forms
    for privatized military housing.
        (b) Initial Guidance.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall issue guidance to
    develop the following:
                (1) Policies and standard operating procedures of the
            Department for privatized military housing.
                (2) A universal lease agreement for privatized military
            housing that includes--
                        (A) the Tenant Bill of Rights under section 2887 of
                    title 10, United States Code; and
                        (B) any addendum required by the law of the State
                    in which the housing unit is located.
                (3) A standardized operating agreement for landlords.
        (c) Military Department Plans.--Not later than February 1, 2020,
    the Secretary of each military department shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a plan for the implementation of this
    section by that military department.

    SEC. 3042. COUNCIL ON PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING.

        (a) In General.--The Assistant Secretary concerned shall establish
    a council (in this section referred to as the ``Council'') to identify
    and resolve problems with privatized military housing at installations
    of the Department of Defense under the jurisdiction of the Assistant
    Secretary concerned.
        (b) Members.--
                (1) In general.--Each Council shall be comprised of the
            Assistant Secretary concerned and the following members
            selected by the Assistant Secretary concerned:
                        (A) Not fewer than two civil engineers employed at
                    an installation under the jurisdiction of the Assistant
                    Secretary concerned.
                        (B) Not fewer than two chiefs of a housing
                    management office at such an installation.
                        (C) Not fewer than two commanders of such an
                    installation.
                (2) Limitation.--In each Council, not more than two members
            may be from the same installation.
                (3) Terms.--
                        (A) Two years.--The term for a member of the
                    Council, other than the Assistant Secretary concerned,
                    shall be two years.
                        (B) Limitation on terms.--A member of the Council,
                    other than the Assistant Secretary concerned, may serve
                    not more than two terms.
        (c) Duties.--Each Council shall review, at a minimum, the
    following:
                (1) Systemic concerns from tenants relating to privatized
            military housing under the jurisdiction of the Assistant
            Secretary concerned.
                (2) Best practices for housing management offices at
            installations under the jurisdiction of the Assistant Secretary
            concerned.
                (3) Best practices for handling installation-wide
            maintenance issues.
        (d) Meetings.--Each Council shall meet not less frequently than
    quarterly.
        (e) Report.--Not later than 60 days after the first meeting of the
    Council, and not later than October 1 of each year thereafter, the
    Council shall submit to the Secretary of Defense a report on the
    findings of the Council during the period covered by the report.
        (f) Assistant Secretary Concerned.--The term ``Assistant Secretary
    concerned'' means--
                (1) with respect to the Army, the Assistant Secretary of
            the Army for Energy, Installations, and Environment;
                (2) with respect to the Navy, the Marine Corps, and the
            Coast Guard when it is operating as a service in the Department
            of the Navy, the Assistant Secretary of the Navy for Energy,
            Installations, and Environment; and
                (3) with respect to the Air Force, the Assistant Secretary
            of the Air Force for Energy, Installations, and Environment.

    SEC. 3043. REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO MANAGEMENT OF PRIVATIZED MILITARY
                  HOUSING.

        (a) In General.--Subchapter IV of chapter 169 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by inserting after section 2872b following new
    section:
    ``Sec. 2872c. Requirements relating to management of housing
        ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that the
    operating agreement for each installation of the Department of Defense
    at which on-base housing is managed by a landlord under this subchapter
    includes the requirements set forth in this section relating to such
    housing.
        ``(b) Requirements for Installation Commanders.--The commander of
    each installation described in subsection (a) shall do the following:
                ``(1) On an annual basis, review and approve the mold
            mitigation plan and pest control plan of each landlord at such
            installation.
                ``(2) Use the assigned bio-environmental personnel or
            contractor equivalent at such installation to test for mold,
            unsafe water conditions, and other health and safety conditions
            if requested by the head of the housing management office of
            such installation.
        ``(c) Requirements for Housing Management Office.--The head of the
    housing management office of each installation described in subsection
    (a) shall, with respect to housing units under this subchapter, do the
    following:
                ``(1) Conduct physical inspections and approve the
            habitability of each vacant housing unit before the landlord
            offers the unit available for occupancy.
                ``(2) Conduct physical inspections upon tenant move out and
            receive copies of any move out charges that a landlord seeks to
            collect from an outgoing tenant.
                ``(3) Establish contact with a tenant regarding the
            satisfaction of the tenant with the housing unit not later
            than--
                        ``(A) 15 days after move-in; and
                        ``(B) 60 days after move-in.
                ``(4) Maintain all test results relating to the health,
            environmental, and safety condition of a housing unit and the
            results of any official housing inspection for the life of the
            contract relating to that housing unit.
        ``(d) Requirements for Landlords.--The landlord of any housing unit
    under this subchapter at an installation described in subsection (a)
    shall do the following:
                ``(1) Disclose to the Secretary of Defense bonus structures
            for community managers and regional executives and bonus
            structures relating to maintenance to minimize the impact of
            those incentives on the operating budget of the installation.
                ``(2) With respect to test results relating to the health
            and safety condition of the housing unit--
                        ``(A) not later than three days after receiving
                    those results, share those results with the tenant of
                    such unit and submit those results to the head of the
                    housing management office for the installation; and
                        ``(B) include with any environmental hazard test
                    results a simple guide explaining those results,
                    preferably citing standards set forth by the Federal
                    Government relating to environmental hazards.
                ``(3) Conduct a walkthrough inspection before a prospective
            tenant signs a lease--
                        ``(A) with the prospective tenant; or
                        ``(B) if the prospective tenant is not able to be
                    present for the inspection, with an official of the
                    housing management office designated by the prospective
                    tenant to conduct the inspection on their behalf.
                ``(4) In the event that the housing unit does not meet
            minimum health, safety, and welfare standards set forth in
            Federal, State, and local law after inspection under subsection
            (c)(1), the landlord shall remediate any issues and make any
            appropriate repairs prior to another inspection by the housing
            management office under such subsection.
                ``(5) Not conduct any promotional events to incentivize
            tenants to fill out maintenance comment cards or satisfaction
            surveys of any kind without the approval of the chief of the
            housing management office.
                ``(6) Not award an installation of the Department or an
            officer or employee of the Department a `Partner of the Year'
            award or similar award.
                ``(7) Not have a tenant agree to any form of settlement,
            nondisclosure, or release of liability without--
                        ``(A) first notifying the tenant of their right to
                    assistance from the legal assistance office at the
                    installation; and
                        ``(B) not later than five days before agreeing to
                    any such settlement, nondisclosure, or release of
                    liability, providing a copy of such agreement to the
                    Assistant Secretary of Defense for Sustainment;
                ``(8) Not change the position of a prospective tenant on a
            waiting list for a housing unit or remove a prospective tenant
            from the waiting list if the prospective tenant turns down an
            offer for a housing unit determined unsatisfactory by the
            prospective tenant and confirmed by the housing management
            office and the commander of the installation.
                ``(9) Allow, with permission of the tenant as appropriate,
            employees of the housing management office and other officers
            and employees of the Department to conduct physical inspections
            of common grounds and individual quarters of the housing unit.
                ``(10) Agree to a mechanism under which all or part of
            basic allowance for housing payable to the tenant (including
            for any dependents of the tenant in the tenant's household)
            under section 403 of title 37, or all or part of any other
            allotment of pay under section 2882(c) of this title can be
            held in escrow until--
                        ``(A) any dispute between the tenant and the
                    landlord is resolved; and
                        ``(B) the commander of the installation has
                    reviewed and decided such dispute.
                ``(11) Ensure that the needs of enrollees in the
            Exceptional Family Member Program, or any successor program,
            are considered in assigning prospective tenants to housing
            units.
                ``(12) Keep any maintenance work order system up to date
            with the latest software, functionality, and features.
                ``(13) Have any agreements or forms to be used by the
            landlord approved by the Assistant Secretary of Defense for
            Sustainment, including the following:
                        ``(A) A common lease agreement.
                        ``(B) Any disclosure or nondisclosure forms that
                    could be given to a tenant.
                        ``(C) Any notices required to be provided to the
                    tenant under the Tenant Bill of Rights under section
                    2887 of this title.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such subchapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to
    section 2872b the following new item:

    ``2872c. Requirements relating to management of housing.''.
        (c) Military Department Plans.--Not later than February 1, 2020,
    the Secretary of each military department shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a plan for the implementation by that
    military department of section 2872c of title 10, United States Code,
    as added by subsection (a).

    SEC. 3044. REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO CONTRACTS FOR PRIVATIZED MILITARY
                  HOUSING.

        (a) In General.--Subchapter IV of chapter 169 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by inserting after section 2872c the following
    new section:
    ``Sec. 2872d. Requirements relating to contracts for provision of
                  housing
        ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of each military department shall
    include in any contract for a term of more than 10 years with a
    landlord for the provision of housing under this subchapter at an
    installation under the jurisdiction of the Secretary concerned the
    following:
                ``(1) The Secretary concerned may renegotiate the contract
            with the landlord not less frequently than once every five
            years.
                ``(2) The landlord shall prohibit any employee of the
            landlord who commits work order fraud under the contract, as
            determined by the Secretary concerned, from doing any work
            under the contract.
                ``(3) If the landlord fails to or is unable to remedy any
            health or environmental hazard at a housing unit under the
            contract, such failure or inability will be taken into
            consideration in determining whether to pay or withhold all or
            part of any incentive fees for which the landlord may be
            eligible under the contract.
                ``(4) If the landlord is found by the Secretary concerned
            to have not maintained the minimum standards of habitability
            for a housing unit under such contract, the landlord shall pay
            all medical bills for a tenant of such housing unit that are
            associated with the conditions of such housing unit that do not
            meet such minimum standards.
                ``(5) The landlord shall pay reasonable relocation costs
            associated with the permanent relocation of a tenant from a
            housing unit of the landlord to new housing due to health or
            environmental hazards--
                        ``(A) present in the housing unit being vacated
                    through no fault of the tenant; and
                        ``(B) confirmed by the housing management office of
                    the installation as making the unit uninhabitable.
                ``(6) The landlord shall pay reasonable relocation costs
            and actual costs of living, including per diem, associated with
            the temporary relocation of a tenant to new housing due to
            health or environmental hazards--
                        ``(A) present in the housing unit being vacated
                    through no fault of the tenant; and
                        ``(B) confirmed by the housing management office of
                    the installation as making the unit uninhabitable.
                ``(7) The landlord shall ensure that the maintenance work
            order system of the landlord (hardware and software) is up to
            date, including by --
                        ``(A) providing a reliable mechanism through which
                    a tenant may submit work order requests through an
                    Internet portal and mobile application, which shall
                    incorporate the ability to upload photos, communicate
                    with maintenance personnel, and rate individual service
                    calls;
                        ``(B) allowing real-time access to such system by
                    officials of the Department at the installation, major
                    subordinate command, and service-wide levels; and
                        ``(C) allowing the work order or maintenance ticket
                    to be closed only once the tenant and the head of the
                    housing management office of the installation sign off.
        ``(b) Payment of Actual Costs of Living.--The landlord shall pay
    actual costs of living under subsection (a)(6) in connection with a
    health or environmental hazard until such time as--
                ``(1)(A) the health or environmental hazard is remediated;
                ``(B) the housing unit being vacated is determined to be
            habitable by the tenant, the housing management office of the
            installation, and chain of command; and
                ``(C) the tenant resumes occupancy of the housing unit; or
                ``(2) the tenant moves to a new housing unit.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such subchapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to
    section 2872c the following new item:

    ``2872d. Requirements relating to contracts for provision of
                                housing.''.
        (c) Effective Date.--Section 2872d of such title, as added by
    subsection (a), shall apply to contracts entered into or renewed on and
    after the date of the enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 3045. WITHHOLDING OF INCENTIVE FEES FOR LANDLORDS OF PRIVATIZED
                  MILITARY HOUSING FOR FAILURE TO REMEDY A HEALTH OR
                  ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARD.

        (a) In General.--Subchapter IV of chapter 169 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by inserting after section 2874b the following
    new section:
    ``Sec. 2874c. Withholding of incentive fees for landlords
        ``The Secretary of Defense shall withhold incentive fees paid to a
    landlord for failure by the landlord to remedy a health or
    environmental hazard at a housing unit under this subchapter, as
    determined by the Secretary.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of
    such subchapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to
    section 2874b the following new item:

    ``2874c. Withholding of incentive fees for landlords.''.

    SEC. 3046. EXPANSION OF DIRECT HIRE AUTHORITY FOR DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                  FOR CHILDCARE SERVICES PROVIDERS FOR DEPARTMENT CHILD
                  DEVELOPMENT CENTERS TO INCLUDE DIRECT HIRE AUTHORITY FOR
                  INSTALLATION MILITARY HOUSING OFFICE PERSONNEL.

        (a) In General.--Section 559 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat. 1406; 10 U.S.C.
    1792 note) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by
                    inserting ``, and individuals to fill vacancies in
                    installation military housing offices,'' after
                    ``childcare services providers'';
                        (B) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``or for
                    employees at installation military housing offices''
                    before the semicolon; and
                        (C) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``or for
                    installation military housing office employees'' before
                    the period;
                (2) by redesignating subsection (f) as subsection (g); and
                (3) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new
            subsection (f):
        ``(f) Installation Military Housing Office Defined.--The term
    `installation military housing office' means any office whose primary
    function is performing day-to-day supervision of military housing
    covered by subchapter IV of chapter 169 of title 10, United States
    Code.''.
        (b) Heading and Technical Amendments.--
                (1) Heading amendment.--The heading of such section is
            amended to read as follows:

    ``SEC. 599. DIRECT HIRE AUTHORITY FOR DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FOR
                  CHILDCARE SERVICES PROVIDERS FOR DEPARTMENT CHILD
                  DEVELOPMENT CENTERS AND INSTALLATION MILITARY HOUSING
                  OFFICES.''.

                (2) Technical amendment.--Subsection (d) of such section is
            amended by striking ``Oversight and Government Reform'' and
            inserting ``Oversight and Reform''.
        (c) Use of Existing Regulations.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    use the authority in section 599 of the National Defense Authorization
    Act for Fiscal Year 2018 granted by the amendments made by this section
    in a manner consistent with the regulations prescribed for purposes of
    such section 599 pursuant to subsection (b) of such section 599,
    without the need to prescribe separate regulations for the use of such
    authority.

    SEC. 3047. PLAN ON ESTABLISHMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE JURISDICTION
                  OVER OFF-BASE PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING.

        Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of each
    military department, shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a plan to establish jurisdiction by the Department of
    Defense, concurrently with local community law enforcement, at
    locations with privatized military housing that is not located on an
    installation of the Department of Defense.

                       Subtitle D--Other Housing Matters

    SEC. 3051. LEAD-BASED PAINT TESTING AND REPORTING.

        (a) Establishment of Department of Defense Policy on Lead Testing
    on Military Installations.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than February 1, 2020, the
            Secretary of Defense shall establish a policy under which--
                        (A) a qualified individual may access a military
                    installation for the purpose of conducting lead testing
                    on the installation, subject to the approval of the
                    Secretary; and
                        (B) the results of any lead testing conducted on a
                    military installation shall be transmitted--
                                (i) in the case of a military installation
                            located inside the United States, to--
                                        (I) the civil engineer of the
                                    installation;
                                        (II) the housing management office
                                    of the installation;
                                        (III) the major subordinate command
                                    of the Armed Force with jurisdiction
                                    over the installation; and
                                        (IV) if required by law, any
                                    relevant Federal, State, and local
                                    agencies; and
                                (ii) in the case of a military installation
                            located outside the United States, to the civil
                            engineer or commander of the installation who
                            shall transmit those results to the major
                            subordinate command of the Armed Force with
                            jurisdiction over the installation.
                (2) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                        (A) United states.--The term ``United States'' has
                    the meaning given such term in section 101(a)(1) of
                    title 10, United States Code.
                        (B) Qualified individual.--The term ``qualified
                    individual'' means an individual who is certified by
                    the Environmental Protection Agency or by a State as--
                                (i) a lead-based paint inspector; or
                                (ii) a lead-based paint risk assessor.
        (b) Annual Reporting on Lead-based Paint in Military Housing.--
                (1) In general.--Subchapter III of chapter 169 of title 10,
            United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
            following new section:
    ``Sec. 2869a. Annual reporting on lead-based paint in military housing
        ``(a) Annual Reports.--
                ``(1) In general.--Not later than February 1 of each year,
            the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional
            defense committees a report that sets forth, with respect to
            military housing under the jurisdiction of each Secretary of a
            military department for the calendar year preceding the year in
            which the report is submitted, the following:
                        ``(A) A certification that indicates whether the
                    military housing under the jurisdiction of the
                    Secretary concerned is in compliance with the
                    requirements respecting lead-based paint, lead-based
                    paint activities, and lead-based paint hazards
                    described in section 408 of the Toxic Substances
                    Control Act (15 U.S.C. 2688).
                        ``(B) A detailed summary of the data, disaggregated
                    by military department, used in making the
                    certification under subparagraph (A).
                        ``(C) The total number of military housing units
                    under the jurisdiction of the Secretary concerned that
                    were inspected for lead-based paint in accordance with
                    the requirements described in subparagraph (A).
                        ``(D) The total number of military housing units
                    under the jurisdiction of the Secretary concerned that
                    were not inspected for lead-based paint.
                        ``(E) The total number of military housing units
                    that were found to contain lead-based paint in the
                    course of the inspections described in subparagraph
                    (C).
                        ``(F) A description of any abatement efforts with
                    respect to lead-based paint conducted regarding the
                    military housing units described in subparagraph (E).
                ``(2) Publication.--The Secretary of Defense shall publish
            each report submitted under paragraph (1) on a publicly
            available website of the Department of Defense.
        ``(b) Military Housing Defined.--In this section, the term
    `military housing' includes military family housing and military
    unaccompanied housing (as such term is defined in section 2871 of this
    title).''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of such subchapter is amended by adding at the end
            the following new item:

    ``2869a. Annual reporting on lead-based paint in military housing.''.

    SEC. 3052. SATISFACTION SURVEY FOR TENANTS OF MILITARY HOUSING.

        (a) In General.--Not later than March 1, 2020, the Secretary of
    Defense shall require that each installation of the Department of
    Defense use the same satisfaction survey for tenants of military
    housing, which shall be an electronic survey with embedded privacy and
    security mechanisms.
        (b) Privacy and Security Mechanisms.--The privacy and security
    mechanisms used under subsection (a)--
                (1) may include a code unique to the tenant to be surveyed
            that is sent to the cell phone number of the tenant and
            required to be entered to access the survey; and
                (2) in the case of housing under subchapter IV of chapter
            169 of title 10, United States Code, shall ensure that the
            survey is not shared with the landlord of the housing unit
            until the survey is reviewed and the results are tallied by an
            employee of the Department of Defense.

    SEC. 3053. INFORMATION ON LEGAL SERVICES PROVIDED TO MEMBERS OF THE
                  ARMED FORCES HARMED BY HEALTH OR ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS AT
                  MILITARY HOUSING.

        (a) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report on the legal services that the Secretary
    may provide to members of the Armed Forces who have been harmed by a
    health or environmental hazard while living in military housing.
        (b) Availability of Information.--The Secretary of the military
    department concerned shall make the information contained in the report
    submitted under subsection (a) available to members of the Armed Forces
    at all installations of the Department of Defense in the United States.

    SEC. 3054. MITIGATION OF RISKS POSED BY CERTAIN ITEMS IN MILITARY
                  FAMILY HOUSING UNITS.

        (a) Anchoring of Items by Residents.--The Secretary of Defense
    shall allow a resident of a military family housing unit to anchor any
    furniture, television, or large appliance to the wall of the unit for
    purposes of preventing such item from tipping over without incurring a
    penalty or obligation to repair the wall upon vacating the unit.
        (b) Anchoring of Items for All Units.--
                (1) Existing units.--Not later than one year after the date
            of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
            ensure that all freestanding chests, door chests, armoires,
            dressers, entertainment centers, bookcases taller than 27
            inches, televisions, and large appliances provided by the
            Department of Defense are securely anchored in each furnished
            military family housing unit under the jurisdiction of the
            Department as of the date of the enactment of this Act.
                (2) New units.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that
            all freestanding chests, door chests, armoires, dressers,
            entertainment centers, bookcases taller than 27 inches,
            televisions, and large appliances provided by the Department of
            Defense are securely anchored in each furnished military family
            housing unit made available after the date of the enactment of
            this Act.

    SEC. 3055. TECHNICAL CORRECTION TO CERTAIN PAYMENTS FOR LESSORS OF
                  PRIVATIZED MILITARY HOUSING.

        Paragraph (3) of section 606(d) of the John S. McCain National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 10
    U.S.C. 2871 note) is amended to read as follows:
                ``(3) The term `MHPI housing' means housing procured,
            acquired, constructed, or for which any phase or portion of a
            project agreement was first finalized and signed, under the
            alternative authority of subchapter IV of chapter 169 of title
            10, United States Code (known as the Military Housing
            Privatization Initiative), on or before September 30, 2014.''.

    SEC. 3056. PILOT PROGRAM TO BUILD AND MONITOR USE OF SINGLE FAMILY
                  HOMES.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Army shall carry out a pilot
    program to build and monitor the use of not fewer than 5 single family
    homes for members of the Army and their families.
        (b) Location.--The Secretary of the Army shall carry out the pilot
    program at an installation of the Army as determined by the Secretary.
        (c) Design.--In building homes under the pilot program, the
    Secretary of the Army shall use the All-American Abode design from the
    suburban single-family division design by the United States Military
    Academy.
        (d) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be
    appropriated to the Secretary of the Army $1,000,000 to carry out the
    pilot program under this section.

     DIVISION C--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY AUTHORIZATIONS AND
                              OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

          TITLE XXXI--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

           Subtitle A--National Security Programs and Authorizations

    SEC. 3101. NATIONAL NUCLEAR SECURITY ADMINISTRATION.

        (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized
    to be appropriated to the Department of Energy for fiscal year 2020 for
    the activities of the National Nuclear Security Administration in
    carrying out programs as specified in the funding table in section
    4701.
        (b) Authorization of New Plant Projects.--From funds referred to in
    subsection (a) that are available for carrying out plant projects, the
    Secretary of Energy may carry out new plant projects for the National
    Nuclear Security Administration as follows:
                Project 20-D-931, KL Fuel Development Laboratory, Knolls
            Atomic Power Laboratory, Schenectady, New York, $23,700,000.
                General Purpose Project, PF-4 Power and Communications
            Systems Upgrade, Los Alamos National Laboratory, New Mexico,
            $16,000,000.

    SEC. 3102. DEFENSE ENVIRONMENTAL CLEANUP.

        (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized
    to be appropriated to the Department of Energy for fiscal year 2020 for
    defense environmental cleanup activities in carrying out programs as
    specified in the funding table in section 4701.
        (b) Authorization of New Plant Projects.--From funds referred to in
    subsection (a) that are available for carrying out plant projects, the
    Secretary of Energy may carry out, for defense environmental cleanup
    activities, the following new plant projects:
                Project 20-D-401, Saltstone Disposal Units numbers 10, 11,
            and 12, Savannah River Site, Aiken, South Carolina, $1,000,000.
                Project 20-D-402, Advanced Manufacturing Collaborative,
            Savannah River Site, Aiken, South Carolina, $50,000,000.
                Project 20-U-401, On-Site Waste Disposal Facility (Cell
            Lines 2 and 3), Portsmouth Site, Pike County, Ohio,
            $10,000,000.

    SEC. 3103. OTHER DEFENSE ACTIVITIES.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department of
    Energy for fiscal year 2020 for other defense activities in carrying
    out programs as specified in the funding table in section 4701.

    SEC. 3104. NUCLEAR ENERGY.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department of
    Energy for fiscal year 2020 for nuclear energy as specified in the
    funding table in section 4701.

       Subtitle B--Program Authorizations, Restrictions, and Limitations

    SEC. 3111. TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS TO NATIONAL NUCLEAR SECURITY
                  ADMINISTRATION ACT AND ATOMIC ENERGY DEFENSE ACT.

        (a) Definitions in National Nuclear Security Administration Act.--
    Section 3281(2)(A) of the National Nuclear Security Administration Act
    (50 U.S.C. 2471(2)(A)) is amended by striking ``Plant'' and inserting
    ``National Security Campus''.
        (b) Amendments to Atomic Energy Defense Act.--
                (1) Definitions.--Section 4002(9)(A) of the Atomic Energy
            Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2501(9)(A)) is amended striking
            ``Plant'' and inserting ``National Security Campus''.
                (2) Stockpile stewardship, management, and responsiveness
            plan.--Section 4203 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C.
            2523) is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (d)(4)(A)(ii), by striking
                    ``quadrennial defense review if such strategy has not
                    been submitted'' and inserting ``national defense
                    strategy'';
                        (B) in subsection (e)(1)(A)(i), by striking ``or
                    the most recent quadrennial defense review, as
                    applicable under subsection (d)(4)(A), and the'' and
                    inserting ``referred to in subsection (d)(4)(A)(i), the
                    most recent the national defense strategy, and the most
                    recent''; and
                        (C) in subsection (f)--
                                (i) by striking paragraph (4);
                                (ii) by redesignating paragraph (3) as
                            paragraph (4); and
                                (iii) by inserting after paragraph (2) the
                            following new paragraph (3):
                ``(3) The term `national defense strategy' means the review
            of the defense programs and policies of the United States that
            is carried out every four years under section 113(g) of title
            10, United States Code.''.
                (3) Manufacturing infrastructure for nuclear weapons
            stockpile.--Section 4212 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50
            U.S.C. 2532) is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a)(1), in the matter preceding
                    subparagraph (A), by inserting ``most recent'' before
                    ``Nuclear Posture Review''; and
                        (B) in subsection (b)--
                                (i) in paragraph (2), by striking ``Plant''
                            and inserting ``National Security Complex'';
                            and
                                (ii) in paragraph (4), by striking
                            ``Plant'' and inserting ``National Security
                            Campus, Kansas City, Missouri''.
                (4) Reports on life extension programs.--
                        (A) In general.--Section 4216 of the Atomic Energy
                    Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2536) is amended--
                                (i) in the section heading, by striking
                            ``lifetime'' and inserting ``life''; and
                                (ii) by striking ``lifetime'' each place it
                            appears and inserting ``life''.
                        (B) Clerical amendment.--The table of contents for
                    the Atomic Energy Defense Act is amended by striking
                    the item relating to section 4216 and inserting the
                    following new item:

    ``Sec. 4216. Reports on life extension programs.''.
                (5) Advice on safety, security, and reliability of nuclear
            weapons stockpile.--Section 4218 of the Atomic Energy Defense
            Act (50 U.S.C. 2538) is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (d), by striking ``or the
                    Commander of the United States Strategic Command''; and
                        (B) in subsection (e)(1)--
                                (i) by striking ``, a member of'' and all
                            that follows through ``Strategic Command'' and
                            inserting ``or a member of the Nuclear Weapons
                            Council''; and
                                (ii) by striking ``, member, or Commander''
                            and inserting ``or member''.
                (6) Life-cycle cost estimates.--Section 4714(a) of the
            Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2754(a)) is amended--
                        (A) by striking ``413.3'' and inserting ``413.3B'';
                    and
                        (B) by inserting ``, or a successor order,'' after
                    ``assets)''.
                (7) Unfunded priorities.--
                        (A) In general.--Section 4716 of the Atomic Energy
                    Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2756) is amended in the section
                    heading by striking ``national nuclear security
                    administration'' and inserting ``administration''.
                        (B) Clerical amendment.--The table of contents for
                    the Atomic Energy Defense Act is amended by striking
                    the item relating to section 4716 and inserting the
                    following new item:

    ``Sec. 4716. Unfunded priorities of the Administration.''.
                (8) Reviews of capital assets acquisition projects.--
            Section 4733(d)(3)(B) of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50
            U.S.C. 2773(d)(3)(B)) is amended by striking ``413.3'' and
            inserting ``413.3B''.

    SEC. 3112. NATIONAL NUCLEAR SECURITY ADMINISTRATION PERSONNEL SYSTEM.

        (a) In General.--Subtitle C of the National Nuclear Security
    Administration Act (50 U.S.C. 2441 et seq.) is amended by adding at the
    end the following new section:

    ``SEC. 3248. ALTERNATIVE PERSONNEL SYSTEM.

        ``(a) In General.--The Administrator may adapt the pay banding and
    performance-based pay adjustment demonstration project carried out by
    the Administration under the authority provided by section 4703 of
    title 5, United States Code, into a permanent alternative personnel
    system for the Administration (to be known as the `National Nuclear
    Security Administration Personnel System') and implement that system
    with respect to employees of the Administration.
        ``(b) Modifications.--In adapting the demonstration project
    described in subsection (a) into a permanent alternative personnel
    system, the Administrator--
                ``(1) may, subject to paragraph (2), revise the
            requirements and limitations of the demonstration project to
            the extent necessary; and
                ``(2) shall--
                        ``(A) ensure that the permanent alternative
                    personnel system is carried out in a manner consistent
                    with the final plan for the demonstration project
                    published in the Federal Register on December 21, 2007
                    (72 Fed. Reg. 72776);
                        ``(B) ensure that significant changes in the system
                    not take effect until revisions to the plan for the
                    demonstration project are approved by the Office of
                    Personnel Management and published in the Federal
                    Register;
                        ``(C) ensure that procedural modifications or
                    clarifications to the final plan for the demonstration
                    project be made through local notification processes;
                        ``(D) authorize, and establish incentives for,
                    employees of the Administration to have rotational
                    assignments among different programs of the
                    Administration, the headquarters and field offices of
                    the Administration, and the management and operating
                    contractors of the Administration; and
                        ``(E) establish requirements for employees of the
                    Administration who are in the permanent alternative
                    personnel system described in subsection (a) to be
                    promoted to senior-level positions in the
                    Administration, including requirements with respect
                    to--
                                ``(i) professional training and continuing
                            education; and
                                ``(ii) a certain number and types of
                            rotational assignments under subparagraph (D),
                            as determined by the Administrator.
        ``(c) Application to Naval Nuclear Propulsion Program.--The
    Director of the Naval Nuclear Propulsion Program established pursuant
    to section 4101 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2511) and
    section 3216 of this Act may, with the concurrence of the Secretary of
    the Navy, apply the alternative personnel system under subsection (a)
    to--
                ``(1) all employees of the Naval Nuclear Propulsion Program
            in the competitive service (as defined in section 2102 of title
            5, United States Code); and
                ``(2) all employees of the Department of Navy who are
            assigned to the Naval Nuclear Propulsion Program and are in the
            excepted service (as defined in section 2103 of title 5, United
            States Code) (other than such employees in statutory excepted
            service systems).''.
        (b) Briefing.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Administrator for Nuclear
            Security shall provide a briefing to the appropriate
            congressional committees on the implementation of section 3248
            of the National Nuclear Security Administration Act, as added
            by subsection (a).
                (2) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--In this
            subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
            means--
                        (A) the congressional defense committees;
                        (B) the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources
                    of the Senate and the Committee on Energy and Commerce
                    of the House of Representatives; and
                        (C) the Committee on Homeland Security and
                    Governmental Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on
                    Oversight and Government Reform of the House of
                    Representatives.
        (c) Conforming Amendments.--Section 3116 of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131 Stat.
    1888; 50 U.S.C. 2441 note prec) is amended--
                (1) by striking subsections (a) and (d); and
                (2) by redesignating subsections (b) and (c) as subsections
            (a) and (b), respectively.
        (d) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents for the National
    Nuclear Security Administration Act is amended by inserting after the
    item relating to section 3247 the following new item:

    ``Sec. 3248. Alternative personnel system.''.

    SEC. 3113. CONTRACTING, PROGRAM MANAGEMENT, SCIENTIFIC, ENGINEERING,
                  AND TECHNICAL POSITIONS AT NATIONAL NUCLEAR SECURITY
                  ADMINISTRATION.

        (a) In General.--Section 3241 of the National Nuclear Security
    Administration Act (50 U.S.C. 2441) is amended in the first sentence--
                (1) by striking ``may'' and inserting ``shall''; and
                (2) by striking ``not more than 600''.
        (b) Conforming Amendments.--Such section is further amended--
                (1) in the section heading, by striking ``authority to
            establish'' and inserting ``establishment of''; and
                (2) in the second sentence, by striking ``Subject to the
            limitations in the preceding sentence, the authority'' and
            inserting ``The authority''.
        (c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents for the National
    Nuclear Security Administration Act is amended by striking the item
    relating to section 3241 and inserting the following new item:

    ``Sec. 3241. Establishment of contracting, program management,
                                scientific, engineering, and technical
                                positions.''.

    SEC. 3114. PROHIBITION ON USE OF LABORATORY-DIRECTED RESEARCH AND
                  DEVELOPMENT FUNDS FOR GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE OVERHEAD
                  COSTS.

        Section 4811 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2791) is
    amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (e); and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new
            subsection (d):
        ``(d) Funds provided to a national security laboratory or nuclear
    weapons production facility for laboratory-directed research and
    development may not be used to cover the costs of general and
    administrative overhead for the laboratory or facility.''.

    SEC. 3115. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR ADVANCED NAVAL NUCLEAR FUEL
                  SYSTEM BASED ON LOW-ENRICHED URANIUM.

        None of the funds authorized to be appropriated for the National
    Nuclear Security Administration for fiscal year 2020 or any fiscal year
    thereafter may be obligated or expended to conduct research and
    development of an advanced naval nuclear fuel system based on low-
    enriched uranium until the following certifications are submitted to
    the congressional defense committees:
                (1) A joint certification of the Secretary of Energy and
            the Secretary of Defense that the determination made by the
            Secretary of Energy and the Secretary of the Navy pursuant to
            section 3118(c)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92; 129 Stat. 1196) and
            submitted to the congressional defense committees on March 25,
            2018, that the United States should not pursue such research
            and development, no longer reflects the policy of the United
            States.
                (2) A certification of the Secretary of the Navy that an
            advanced naval nuclear fuel system based on low-enriched
            uranium would not reduce vessel capability, increase expense,
            or reduce operational availability as a result of refueling
            requirements.

                         Subtitle C--Plans and Reports

    SEC. 3121. ESTIMATION OF COSTS OF MEETING DEFENSE ENVIRONMENTAL CLEANUP
                  MILESTONES REQUIRED BY CONSENT ORDERS.

        (a) In General.--Subtitle A of title XLIV of the Atomic Energy
    Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2581 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end
    the following section:

    ``SEC. 4409. ESTIMATION OF COSTS OF MEETING DEFENSE ENVIRONMENTAL
                  CLEANUP MILESTONES REQUIRED BY CONSENT ORDERS.

        ``The Secretary of Energy shall include in the budget justification
    materials submitted to Congress in support of the Department of Energy
    budget for each fiscal year (as submitted with the budget of the
    President under section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code) a
    report on the cost of meeting milestones required by a consent order at
    each defense nuclear facility at which defense environmental cleanup
    activities are occurring. The report shall include, for each such
    facility--
                ``(1) a specification of the cost of meeting such
            milestones during that fiscal year; and
                ``(2) an estimate of the cost of meeting such milestones
            during the four fiscal years following that fiscal year.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents for the Atomic
    Energy Defense Act is amended by inserting after the item relating to
    section 4408 the following new item:

    ``Sec. 4409. Estimation of costs of meeting defense environmental
                                cleanup milestones required by consent
                                orders.''.

    SEC. 3122. EXTENSION OF SUSPENSION OF CERTAIN ASSESSMENTS RELATING TO
                  NUCLEAR WEAPONS STOCKPILE.

        Section 3255(b) of the National Nuclear Security Administration Act
    (50 U.S.C. 2455(b)) is amended by striking ``fiscal year 2018 or 2019''
    and inserting ``any of fiscal years 2018 through 2023''.

    SEC. 3123. REPEAL OF REQUIREMENT FOR REVIEW RELATING TO ENHANCED
                  PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY.

        Section 4806 of the Atomic Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2786) is
    amended--
                (1) by striking subsection (e); and
                (2) by redesignating subsections (f) and (g) as subsections
            (e) and (f), respectively.

    SEC. 3124. DETERMINATION OF EFFECT OF TREATY OBLIGATIONS WITH RESPECT
                  TO PRODUCING TRITIUM.

        Not later than February 15, 2020, the Secretary of Energy shall--
                (1) determine whether the Agreement for Cooperation on the
            Uses of Atomic Energy for Mutual Defense Purposes, signed at
            Washington July 3, 1958 (9 UST 1028), between the United States
            and the United Kingdom, permits the United States to obtain
            low-enriched uranium for the purposes of producing tritium in
            the United States; and
                (2) submit to the congressional defense committees a report
            on that determination.

    SEC. 3125. ASSESSMENT OF HIGH ENERGY DENSITY PHYSICS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Administrator for Nuclear Security shall
    enter into an arrangement with the National Academies of Sciences,
    Engineering, and Medicine to conduct an assessment of recent advances
    and the current status of research in the field of high energy density
    physics.
        (b) Elements.--The assessment conducted under subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) Theoretical and computational modeling of high energy
            density material phases, radiation-matter interactions, plasmas
            atypical of astrophysical conditions, and conditions unique to
            the National Nuclear Security Administration.
                (2) The simulation of such phases, interactions, plasmas,
            and conditions.
                (3) Instrumentation and target fabrication.
                (4) Workforce training.
                (5) An assessment of advancements made by other countries
            in high energy density physics.
                (6) Such others items as are agreed upon by the
            Administrator and the National Academies.
        (c) Applicability of Internal Controls.--The assessment under
    subsection (a) shall be conducted in accordance with the internal
    controls of the National Academies.
        (d) Report to Congress.--Not later than 18 months after entering
    into the arrangement under subsection (a), the National Academy of
    Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees a report on the assessment conducted under that
    subsection.
        (e) High Energy Density Physics Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``high energy density physics'' means the physics of matter and
    radiation at--
                (1) energy densities exceeding 100,000,000,000 joules per
            cubic meter; and
                (2) other temperature and pressure ranges within the warm
            dense matter regime.

              TITLE XXXII--DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD

    SEC. 3201. AUTHORIZATION.

        There are authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2020,
    $29,450,000 for the operation of the Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety
    Board under chapter 21 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2286
    et seq.).

    SEC. 3202. IMPROVEMENT OF MANAGEMENT AND ORGANIZATION OF DEFENSE
                  NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD.

        (a) Provision of Information to Board.--Subsection (c) of section
    311 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2286) is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (2), by striking ``paragraphs (5), (6),
            and (7)'' and inserting ``paragraphs (5) and (6)'';
                (2) by striking paragraph (6); and
                (3) by redesignating paragraph (7) as paragraph (6).
        (b) Executive Director for Operations.--Paragraph (6) of such
    subsection, as redesignated by subsection (a)(3), is further amended in
    subparagraph (C)--
                (1) by redesignating clauses (i), (ii), and (iii) as
            clauses (ii), (iii), and (iv), respectively; and
                (2) by inserting before clause (ii), as redesignated by
            paragraph (1), the following new clause (i):
                ``(i) The executive director for operations, who shall
            report directly to the Chairman.''.
        (c) Organization of Staff of Board.--Section 313(b) of such Act (42
    U.S.C. 2286b(b)) is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1)(A), by striking ``section 311(c)(7)''
            and inserting ``section 311(c)(6)''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(3) Subject to the approval of the Board, the Chairman may
    organize the staff of the Board as the Chairman considers appropriate
    to best accomplish the mission of the Board described in section
    312(a).''.

    SEC. 3203. MEMBERSHIP OF DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD.

        (a) List of Candidates for Nomination.--Subsection (b) of section
    311 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2286) is amended by
    adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(4) The President shall enter into an arrangement with the
    National Academy of Sciences under which the National Academy shall
    maintain a list of individuals who meet the qualifications described in
    paragraph (1) to assist the President in selecting individuals to
    nominate for positions as members of the Board.''.
        (b) Terms of Members.--
                (1) In general.--Subsection (d) of such section is
            amended--
                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking the second
                    sentence and inserting the following new sentence: ``A
                    member of the Board may not serve for two consecutive
                    terms.''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (3), by striking the second
                    sentence and inserting the following new sentence: ``A
                    member may not serve after the expiration of the
                    member's term.''.
                (2) Effective date.--The amendments made by paragraph (1)
            shall take effect on April 1, 2020.
        (c) Filling Vacancies.--Such subsection is further amended by
    adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(4)(A) Not later than 180 days after the expiration of the term
    of a member of the Board, the President shall--
                ``(i) submit to the Senate the nomination of an individual
            to fill the vacancy; or
                ``(ii) submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the
            Senate a report that includes--
                        ``(I) a description of the reasons the President
                    did not submit such a nomination; and
                        ``(II) a plan for submitting such a nomination
                    during the 90-day period following the submission of
                    the report.
        ``(B) If the President does not submit to the Senate the nomination
    of an individual to fill a vacancy during the 90-day period described
    in subclause (II) of subparagraph (A)(ii), the President shall submit
    to the Committee on Armed Services a report described in that
    subparagraph not less frequently than every 90 days until the President
    submits such a nomination.''.

                      TITLE XXXV--MARITIME ADMINISTRATION

    SEC. 3501. MARITIME ADMINISTRATION.

        Section 109 of title 49, United States Code, is amended to read as
    follows:
    ``Sec. 109. Maritime Administration
        ``(a) Organization and Mission.--The Maritime Administration is an
    administration in the Department of Transportation. The mission of the
    Maritime Administration is to foster, promote, and develop the merchant
    maritime industry of the United States.
        ``(b) Maritime Administrator.--The head of the Maritime
    Administration is the Maritime Administrator, who is appointed by the
    President by and with the advice and consent of the Senate. The
    Administrator shall report directly to the Secretary of Transportation
    and carry out the duties prescribed by the Secretary.
        ``(c) Deputy Maritime Administrator.--The Maritime Administration
    shall have a Deputy Maritime Administrator, who is appointed in the
    competitive service by the Secretary, after consultation with the
    Administrator. The Deputy Administrator shall carry out the duties
    prescribed by the Administrator. The Deputy Administrator shall be
    Acting Administrator during the absence or disability of the
    Administrator and, unless the Secretary designates another individual,
    during a vacancy in the office of Administrator.
        ``(d) Duties and Powers Vested in Secretary.--All duties and powers
    of the Maritime Administration are vested in the Secretary.
        ``(e) Regional Offices.--The Maritime Administration shall have
    regional offices for the Atlantic, Gulf, Great Lakes, and Pacific port
    ranges, and may have other regional offices as necessary. The Secretary
    shall appoint a qualified individual as Director of each regional
    office. The Secretary shall carry out appropriate activities and
    programs of the Maritime Administration through the regional offices.
        ``(f) Interagency and Industry Relations.--The Secretary shall
    establish and maintain liaison with other agencies, and with
    representative trade organizations throughout the United States,
    concerned with the transportation of commodities by water in the export
    and import foreign commerce of the United States, for the purpose of
    securing preference to vessels of the United States for the
    transportation of those commodities.
        ``(g) Detailing Officers From Armed Forces.--To assist the
    Secretary in carrying out duties and powers relating to the Maritime
    Administration, not more than five officers of the Armed Forces may be
    detailed to the Secretary at any one time, in addition to details
    authorized by any other law. During the period of a detail, the
    Secretary shall pay the officer an amount that, when added to the
    officer's pay and allowances as an officer in the Armed Forces, makes
    the officer's total pay and allowances equal to the amount that would
    be paid to an individual performing work the Secretary considers to be
    of similar importance, difficulty, and responsibility as that performed
    by the officer during the detail.
        ``(h) Contracts, Cooperative Agreements, and Audits.--
                ``(1) Contracts and cooperative agreements.--In the same
            manner that a private corporation may make a contract within
            the scope of its authority under its charter, the Secretary may
            make contracts and cooperative agreements for the United States
            Government and disburse amounts to--
                        ``(A) carry out the Secretary's duties and powers
                    under this section, subtitle V of title 46, and all
                    other Maritime Administration programs; and
                        ``(B) protect, preserve, and improve collateral
                    held by the Secretary to secure indebtedness.
                ``(2) Audits.--The financial transactions of the Secretary
            under paragraph (1) shall be audited by the Comptroller
            General. The Comptroller General shall allow credit for an
            expenditure shown to be necessary because of the nature of the
            business activities authorized by this section or subtitle V of
            title 46. At least once a year, the Comptroller General shall
            report to Congress any departure by the Secretary from this
            section or subtitle V of title 46.
        ``(i) Grant Administrative Expenses.--Except as otherwise provided
    by law, the administrative and related expenses for the administration
    of any grant programs by the Maritime Administrator may not exceed 3
    percent.
        ``(j) Authorization of Appropriations.--
                ``(1) In general.--Except as otherwise provided in this
            subsection, there are authorized to be appropriated such
            amounts as may be necessary to carry out the duties and powers
            of the Secretary relating to the Maritime Administration.
                ``(2) Limitations.--Only those amounts specifically
            authorized by law may be appropriated for the use of the
            Maritime Administration for--
                        ``(A) acquisition, construction, or reconstruction
                    of vessels;
                        ``(B) construction-differential subsidies incident
                    to the construction, reconstruction, or reconditioning
                    of vessels;
                        ``(C) costs of national defense features;
                        ``(D) payments of obligations incurred for
                    operating-differential subsidies;
                        ``(E) expenses necessary for research and
                    development activities, including reimbursement of the
                    Vessel Operations Revolving Fund for losses resulting
                    from expenses of experimental vessel operations;
                        ``(F) the Vessel Operations Revolving Fund;
                        ``(G) National Defense Reserve Fleet expenses;
                        ``(H) expenses necessary to carry out part B of
                    subtitle V of title 46; and
                        ``(I) other operations and training expenses
                    related to the development of waterborne transportation
                    systems, the use of waterborne transportation systems,
                    and general administration.''.

                           DIVISION D--FUNDING TABLES

    SEC. 4001. AUTHORIZATION OF AMOUNTS IN FUNDING TABLES.

        (a) In General.--Whenever a funding table in this division
    specifies a dollar amount authorized for a project, program, or
    activity, the obligation and expenditure of the specified dollar amount
    for the project, program, or activity is hereby authorized, subject to
    the availability of appropriations.
        (b) Merit-based Decisions.--A decision to commit, obligate, or
    expend funds with or to a specific entity on the basis of a dollar
    amount authorized pursuant to subsection (a) shall--
                (1) be based on merit-based selection procedures in
            accordance with the requirements of sections 2304(k) and 2374
            of title 10, United States Code, or on competitive procedures;
            and
                (2) comply with other applicable provisions of law.
        (c) Relationship to Transfer and Programming Authority.--An amount
    specified in the funding tables in this division may be transferred or
    reprogrammed under a transfer or reprogramming authority provided by
    another provision of this Act or by other law. The transfer or
    reprogramming of an amount specified in such funding tables shall not
    count against a ceiling on such transfers or reprogrammings under
    section 1001 or section 1522 of this Act or any other provision of law,
    unless such transfer or reprogramming would move funds between
    appropriation accounts.
        (d) Applicability to Classified Annex.--This section applies to any
    classified annex that accompanies this Act.
        (e) Oral Written Communications.--No oral or written communication
    concerning any amount specified in the funding tables in this division
    shall supersede the requirements of this section.

                             TITLE XLI--PROCUREMENT

    SEC. 4101. PROCUREMENT.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                SEC. 4101. PROCUREMENT  (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                  FY 2020         Senate
     Line                 Item                    Request       Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
            AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT, ARMY
            FIXED WING
        2   UTILITY F/W AIRCRAFT............          16,000               0
                Program zeroed out in FYDP..                       [-16,000]
        4   RQ-11 (RAVEN)...................          23,510          23,510
            ROTARY
        5   TACTICAL UNMANNED AIRCRAFT                12,100          12,100
             SYSTEM (TUAS)..................
        8   AH-64 APACHE BLOCK IIIA REMAN...         806,849         806,849
        9   AH-64 APACHE BLOCK IIIA REMAN AP         190,870         190,870
       10   AH-64 APACHE BLOCK IIIB NEW                    0         105,000
             BUILD..........................
                Increase fielding for Active                       [105,000]
                and ARNG units..............
       12   UH-60 BLACKHAWK M MODEL (MYP)...       1,411,540       1,271,540
                Funding ahead of acquisition                      [-140,000]
                strategy....................
       13   UH-60 BLACKHAWK M MODEL (MYP) AP          79,572          79,572
       14   UH-60 BLACK HAWK L AND V MODELS.         169,290         204,290
                Increase fielding for ARNG                          [35,000]
                units.......................
       15   CH-47 HELICOPTER................         140,290         140,290
       16   CH-47 HELICOPTER AP.............          18,186          18,186
            MODIFICATION OF AIRCRAFT
       19   UNIVERSAL GROUND CONTROL                   2,090           2,090
             EQUIPMENT (UAS)................
       20   GRAY EAGLE MODS2................          14,699          14,699
       21   MULTI SENSOR ABN RECON (MIP)....          35,189          35,189
       22   AH-64 MODS......................          58,172          58,172
       23   CH-47 CARGO HELICOPTER MODS               11,785          11,785
             (MYP)..........................
       24   GRCS SEMA MODS (MIP)............           5,677           5,677
       25   ARL SEMA MODS (MIP).............           6,566           6,566
       26   EMARSS SEMA MODS (MIP)..........           3,859           3,859
       27   UTILITY/CARGO AIRPLANE MODS.....          15,476          15,476
       28   UTILITY HELICOPTER MODS.........           6,744           6,744
       29   NETWORK AND MISSION PLAN........         105,442         105,442
       30   COMMS, NAV SURVEILLANCE.........         164,315         164,315
       32   GATM ROLLUP.....................          30,966          30,966
       33   RQ-7 UAV MODS...................           8,983           8,983
       34   UAS MODS........................          10,205          10,205
            GROUND SUPPORT AVIONICS
       35   AIRCRAFT SURVIVABILITY EQUIPMENT          52,297          52,297
       36   SURVIVABILITY CM................           8,388           8,388
       37   CMWS............................          13,999          13,999
       38   COMMON INFRARED COUNTERMEASURES          168,784         168,784
             (CIRCM)........................
            OTHER SUPPORT
       39   AVIONICS SUPPORT EQUIPMENT......           1,777           1,777
       40   COMMON GROUND EQUIPMENT.........          18,624          18,624
       41   AIRCREW INTEGRATED SYSTEMS......          48,255          48,255
       42   AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL.............          32,738          32,738
       44   LAUNCHER, 2.75 ROCKET...........           2,201           2,201
       45   LAUNCHER GUIDED MISSILE: LONGBOW             991             991
             HELLFIRE XM2...................
            TOTAL AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT, ARMY       3,696,429       3,680,429

            MISSILE PROCUREMENT, ARMY
            SURFACE-TO-AIR MISSILE SYSTEM
        1   SYSTEM INTEGRATION AND TEST                    0         113,857
             PROCUREMENT....................
                Transfer back to base                              [113,857]
                funding.....................
        2   M-SHORAD--PROCUREMENT...........               0         103,800
                Transfer back to base                              [103,800]
                funding.....................
        3   MSE MISSILE.....................               0         698,603
                Transfer back to base                              [698,603]
                funding.....................
        4   INDIRECT FIRE PROTECTION                       0         239,237
             CAPABILITY INC 2-I.............
                Full funding of Iron Dome                          [229,900]
                battery.....................
                Transfer back to base                                [9,337]
                funding.....................
        5   THAAD...........................               0         425,900
                THAAD program transfer from                        [425,900]
                MDA.........................
            AIR-TO-SURFACE MISSILE SYSTEM
        6   HELLFIRE SYS SUMMARY............               0         193,284
                Transfer back to base                              [193,284]
                funding.....................
        7   JOINT AIR-TO-GROUND MSLS (JAGM).               0         233,353
                Transfer back to base                              [233,353]
                funding.....................
            ANTI-TANK/ASSAULT MISSILE SYS
        8   JAVELIN (AAWS-M) SYSTEM SUMMARY.               0         138,405
                Transfer back to base                              [138,405]
                funding.....................
        9   TOW 2 SYSTEM SUMMARY............               0         114,340
                Transfer back to base                              [114,340]
                funding.....................
       10   TOW 2 SYSTEM SUMMARY AP.........               0          10,500
                Transfer back to base                               [10,500]
                funding.....................
       11   GUIDED MLRS ROCKET (GMLRS)......               0         797,213
                Transfer back to base                              [797,213]
                funding.....................
       12   MLRS REDUCED RANGE PRACTICE                    0          27,555
             ROCKETS (RRPR).................
                Transfer back to base                               [27,555]
                funding.....................
       14   ARMY TACTICAL MSL SYS (ATACMS)--               0         209,842
             SYS SUM........................
                Transfer back to base                              [209,842]
                funding.....................
            MODIFICATIONS
       16   PATRIOT MODS....................               0         279,464
                Transfer back to base                              [279,464]
                funding.....................
       17   ATACMS MODS.....................               0          85,320
                Transfer back to base                               [85,320]
                funding.....................
       18   GMLRS MOD.......................               0           5,094
                Transfer back to base                                [5,094]
                funding.....................
       19   STINGER MODS....................               0          81,615
                Transfer back to base                               [81,615]
                funding.....................
       20   AVENGER MODS....................               0          14,107
                Transfer back to base                               [14,107]
                funding.....................
       21   ITAS/TOW MODS...................               0           3,469
                Transfer back to base                                [3,469]
                funding.....................
       22   MLRS MODS.......................               0          39,019
                Transfer back to base                               [39,019]
                funding.....................
       23   HIMARS MODIFICATIONS............               0          12,483
                Transfer back to base                               [12,483]
                funding.....................
            SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS
       24   SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.........               0          26,444
                Transfer back to base                               [26,444]
                funding.....................
            SUPPORT EQUIPMENT & FACILITIES
       25   AIR DEFENSE TARGETS.............               0          10,593
                Transfer back to base                               [10,593]
                funding.....................
            TOTAL MISSILE PROCUREMENT, ARMY.               0       3,863,497

            PROCUREMENT OF W&TCV, ARMY
            TRACKED COMBAT VEHICLES
        2   ARMORED MULTI PURPOSE VEHICLE            264,040         264,040
             (AMPV).........................
            MODIFICATION OF TRACKED COMBAT
             VEHICLES
        3   STRYKER (MOD)...................         144,387         393,587
                UPL Stryker lethality 30 mm                        [249,200]
                cannon......................
        4   STRYKER UPGRADE.................         550,000         550,000
        5   BRADLEY PROGRAM (MOD)...........         638,781         598,781
                Excess to need due to                              [-40,000]
                termination of subprogram...
        6   M109 FOV MODIFICATIONS..........          25,756          25,756
        7   PALADIN INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT            553,425         553,425
             (PIM)..........................
        9   ASSAULT BRIDGE (MOD)............           2,821           2,821
       10   ASSAULT BREACHER VEHICLE........          31,697          31,697
       11   M88 FOV MODS....................           4,500           4,500
       12   JOINT ASSAULT BRIDGE............         205,517         205,517
       13   M1 ABRAMS TANK (MOD)............         348,800         348,800
       14   ABRAMS UPGRADE PROGRAM..........       1,752,784       1,717,784
                Early to need...............                       [-35,000]
            WEAPONS & OTHER COMBAT VEHICLES
       16   MULTI-ROLE ANTI-ARMOR ANTI-               19,420          19,420
             PERSONNEL WEAPON S.............
       17   GUN AUTOMATIC 30MM M230.........          20,000          20,000
       19   MORTAR SYSTEMS..................          14,907          14,907
       20   XM320 GRENADE LAUNCHER MODULE                191             191
             (GLM)..........................
       21   PRECISION SNIPER RIFLE..........           7,977           7,977
       22   COMPACT SEMI-AUTOMATIC SNIPER              9,860           9,860
             SYSTEM.........................
       23   CARBINE.........................          30,331          30,331
       24   SMALL ARMS--FIRE CONTROL........           8,060           8,060
       25   COMMON REMOTELY OPERATED WEAPONS          24,007          24,007
             STATION........................
       26   HANDGUN.........................           6,174           6,174
            MOD OF WEAPONS AND OTHER COMBAT
             VEH
       28   MK-19 GRENADE MACHINE GUN MODS..           3,737           3,737
       29   M777 MODS.......................           2,367           2,367
       30   M4 CARBINE MODS.................          17,595          17,595
       33   M240 MEDIUM MACHINE GUN MODS....           8,000           8,000
       34   SNIPER RIFLES MODIFICATIONS.....           2,426           2,426
       35   M119 MODIFICATIONS..............           6,269           6,269
       36   MORTAR MODIFICATION.............           1,693           1,693
       37   MODIFICATIONS LESS THAN $5.0M              4,327           4,327
             (WOCV-WTCV)....................
            SUPPORT EQUIPMENT & FACILITIES
       38   ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M (WOCV-               3,066           3,066
             WTCV)..........................
       39   PRODUCTION BASE SUPPORT (WOCV-             2,651           2,651
             WTCV)..........................
            TOTAL PROCUREMENT OF W&TCV, ARMY       4,715,566       4,889,766

            PROCUREMENT OF AMMUNITION, ARMY
            SMALL/MEDIUM CAL AMMUNITION
        1   CTG, 5.56MM, ALL TYPES..........               0          68,949
                Transfer back to base                               [68,949]
                funding.....................
        2   CTG, 7.62MM, ALL TYPES..........               0         114,228
                Transfer back to base                              [114,228]
                funding.....................
        3   CTG, HANDGUN, ALL TYPES.........               0          17,807
                Transfer back to base                               [17,807]
                funding.....................
        4   CTG, .50 CAL, ALL TYPES.........               0          63,966
                Transfer back to base                               [63,966]
                funding.....................
        5   CTG, 20MM, ALL TYPES............               0          35,920
                Transfer back to base                               [35,920]
                funding.....................
        6   CTG, 25MM, ALL TYPES............               0           8,990
                Transfer back to base                                [8,990]
                funding.....................
        7   CTG, 30MM, ALL TYPES............               0          68,813
                Transfer back to base                               [68,813]
                funding.....................
        8   CTG, 40MM, ALL TYPES............               0         103,952
                Transfer back to base                              [103,952]
                funding.....................
            MORTAR AMMUNITION
        9   60MM MORTAR, ALL TYPES..........               0          50,580
                Transfer back to base                               [50,580]
                funding.....................
       10   81MM MORTAR, ALL TYPES..........               0          59,373
                Transfer back to base                               [59,373]
                funding.....................
       11   120MM MORTAR, ALL TYPES.........               0         125,452
                Transfer back to base                              [125,452]
                funding.....................
            TANK AMMUNITION
       12   CARTRIDGES, TANK, 105MM AND                    0         171,284
             120MM, ALL TYPES...............
                Transfer back to base                              [171,284]
                funding.....................
            ARTILLERY AMMUNITION
       13   ARTILLERY CARTRIDGES, 75MM &                   0          44,675
             105MM, ALL TYPES...............
                Transfer back to base                               [44,675]
                funding.....................
       14   ARTILLERY PROJECTILE, 155MM, ALL               0         266,037
             TYPES..........................
                Transfer back to base                              [266,037]
                funding.....................
       15   PROJ 155MM EXTENDED RANGE M982..               0          57,434
                Transfer back to base                               [57,434]
                funding.....................
       16   ARTILLERY PROPELLANTS, FUZES AND               0         271,602
             PRIMERS, ALL...................
                Transfer back to base                              [271,602]
                funding.....................
            MINES
       17   MINES & CLEARING CHARGES, ALL                  0          55,433
             TYPES..........................
                Transfer back to base                               [55,433]
                funding.....................
            ROCKETS
       18   SHOULDER LAUNCHED MUNITIONS, ALL               0          74,878
             TYPES..........................
                Transfer back to base                               [74,878]
                funding.....................
       19   ROCKET, HYDRA 70, ALL TYPES.....               0         175,994
                Transfer back to base                              [175,994]
                funding.....................
            OTHER AMMUNITION
       20   CAD/PAD, ALL TYPES..............               0           7,595
                Transfer back to base                                [7,595]
                funding.....................
       21   DEMOLITION MUNITIONS, ALL TYPES.               0          51,651
                Transfer back to base                               [51,651]
                funding.....................
       22   GRENADES, ALL TYPES.............               0          40,592
                Transfer back to base                               [40,592]
                funding.....................
       23   SIGNALS, ALL TYPES..............               0          18,609
                Transfer back to base                               [18,609]
                funding.....................
       24   SIMULATORS, ALL TYPES...........               0          16,054
                Transfer back to base                               [16,054]
                funding.....................
            MISCELLANEOUS
       25   AMMO COMPONENTS, ALL TYPES......               0           5,261
                Transfer back to base                                [5,261]
                funding.....................
       26   NON-LETHAL AMMUNITION, ALL TYPES               0             715
                Transfer back to base                                  [715]
                funding.....................
       27   ITEMS LESS THAN $5 MILLION                     0           9,213
             (AMMO).........................
                Transfer back to base                                [9,213]
                funding.....................
       28   AMMUNITION PECULIAR EQUIPMENT...               0          10,044
                Transfer back to base                               [10,044]
                funding.....................
       29   FIRST DESTINATION TRANSPORTATION               0          18,492
             (AMMO).........................
                Transfer back to base                               [18,492]
                funding.....................
       30   CLOSEOUT LIABILITIES............               0              99
                Transfer back to base                                   [99]
                funding.....................
            PRODUCTION BASE SUPPORT
       31   INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES...........               0         474,511
                Transfer back to base                              [474,511]
                funding.....................
       32   CONVENTIONAL MUNITIONS                         0         202,512
             DEMILITARIZATION...............
                Transfer back to base                              [202,512]
                funding.....................
       33   ARMS INITIATIVE.................               0           3,833
                Transfer back to base                                [3,833]
                funding.....................
            TOTAL PROCUREMENT OF AMMUNITION,               0       2,694,548
             ARMY...........................

            OTHER PROCUREMENT, ARMY
            TACTICAL VEHICLES
        1   TACTICAL TRAILERS/DOLLY SETS....          12,993          12,993
        2   SEMITRAILERS, FLATBED:..........         102,386         102,386
        3   AMBULANCE, 4 LITTER, 5/4 TON,            127,271         127,271
             4X4............................
        4   GROUND MOBILITY VEHICLES (GMV)..          37,038          37,038
        6   JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL VEHICLE....         996,007         956,507
                Army requested realignment..                        [-4,500]
                Early to need...............                       [-35,000]
        7   TRUCK, DUMP, 20T (CCE)..........          10,838          10,838
        8   FAMILY OF MEDIUM TACTICAL VEH             72,057          72,057
             (FMTV).........................
        9   FIRETRUCKS & ASSOCIATED                   28,048          28,048
             FIREFIGHTING EQUIP.............
       10   FAMILY OF HEAVY TACTICAL                   9,969           9,969
             VEHICLES (FHTV)................
       11   PLS ESP.........................           6,280           6,280
       12   HVY EXPANDED MOBILE TACTICAL              30,841          30,841
             TRUCK EXT SERV.................
       13   HMMWV RECAPITALIZATION PROGRAM..           5,734           5,734
       14   TACTICAL WHEELED VEHICLE                  45,113          45,113
             PROTECTION KITS................
       15   MODIFICATION OF IN SVC EQUIP....          58,946          58,946
            NON-TACTICAL VEHICLES
       17   HEAVY ARMORED VEHICLE...........             791             791
       18   PASSENGER CARRYING VEHICLES.....           1,416           1,416
       19   NONTACTICAL VEHICLES, OTHER.....          29,891          29,891
            COMM--JOINT COMMUNICATIONS
       21   SIGNAL MODERNIZATION PROGRAM....         153,933         153,933
       22   TACTICAL NETWORK TECHNOLOGY MOD          387,439         387,439
             IN SVC.........................
       23   SITUATION INFORMATION TRANSPORT.          46,693          46,693
       25   JCSE EQUIPMENT (USRDECOM).......           5,075           5,075
            COMM--SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS
       28   DEFENSE ENTERPRISE WIDEBAND              101,189         101,189
             SATCOM SYSTEMS.................
       29   TRANSPORTABLE TACTICAL COMMAND            77,141          77,141
             COMMUNICATIONS.................
       30   SHF TERM........................          16,054          16,054
       31   ASSURED POSITIONING, NAVIGATION           41,074          41,074
             AND TIMING.....................
       32   SMART-T (SPACE).................          10,515          10,515
       33   GLOBAL BRDCST SVC--GBS..........          11,800          11,800
       34   ENROUTE MISSION COMMAND (EMC)...           8,609           8,609
            COMM--C3 SYSTEM
       38   COE TACTICAL SERVER                       77,533          77,533
             INFRASTRUCTURE (TSI)...........
            COMM--COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS
       39   HANDHELD MANPACK SMALL FORM FIT          468,026         468,026
             (HMS)..........................
       40   RADIO TERMINAL SET, MIDS LVT(2).          23,778          23,778
       44   SPIDER FAMILY OF NETWORKED                10,930          10,930
             MUNITIONS INCR.................
       46   UNIFIED COMMAND SUITE...........           9,291           9,291
       47   COTS COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT...          55,630          55,630
       48   FAMILY OF MED COMM FOR COMBAT             16,590          16,590
             CASUALTY CARE..................
       49   ARMY COMMUNICATIONS &                     43,457          43,457
             ELECTRONICS....................
            COMM--INTELLIGENCE COMM
       51   CI AUTOMATION ARCHITECTURE (MIP)          10,470          10,470
       52   DEFENSE MILITARY DECEPTION                 3,704           3,704
             INITIATIVE.....................
            INFORMATION SECURITY
       53   FAMILY OF BIOMETRICS............           1,000           1,000
       54   INFORMATION SYSTEM SECURITY                3,600           3,600
             PROGRAM-ISSP...................
       55   COMMUNICATIONS SECURITY (COMSEC)         160,899         160,899
       56   DEFENSIVE CYBER OPERATIONS......          61,962          61,962
       57   INSIDER THREAT PROGRAM--UNIT                 756             756
             ACTIVITY MONITO................
       58   PERSISTENT CYBER TRAINING                  3,000           3,000
             ENVIRONMENT....................
            COMM--LONG HAUL COMMUNICATIONS
       59   BASE SUPPORT COMMUNICATIONS.....          31,770          31,770
            COMM--BASE COMMUNICATIONS
       60   INFORMATION SYSTEMS.............         159,009         159,009
       61   EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT                       4,854           4,854
             MODERNIZATION PROGRAM..........
       62   HOME STATION MISSION COMMAND              47,174          47,174
             CENTERS (HSMCC)................
       63   INSTALLATION INFO INFRASTRUCTURE         297,994         297,994
             MOD PROGRAM....................
            ELECT EQUIP--TACT INT REL ACT
             (TIARA)
       66   JTT/CIBS-M (MIP)................           7,686           7,686
       68   DCGS-A (MIP)....................         180,350         180,350
       70   TROJAN (MIP)....................          17,368          17,368
       71   MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIP (INTEL SPT)           59,052          59,052
             (MIP)..........................
            ELECT EQUIP--ELECTRONIC WARFARE
             (EW)
       77   LIGHTWEIGHT COUNTER MORTAR RADAR           5,400           5,400
       78   EW PLANNING & MANAGEMENT TOOLS             7,568           7,568
             (EWPMT)........................
       79   AIR VIGILANCE (AV) (MIP)........           8,953           8,953
       81   MULTI-FUNCTION ELECTRONIC                  6,420           6,420
             WARFARE (MFEW) SYST............
       83   COUNTERINTELLIGENCE/SECURITY                 501             501
             COUNTERMEASURES................
       84   CI MODERNIZATION (MIP)..........             121             121
            ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL SURV. (TAC
             SURV)
       85   SENTINEL MODS...................         115,210         115,210
       86   NIGHT VISION DEVICES............         236,604         236,604
       88   SMALL TACTICAL OPTICAL RIFLE              22,623          22,623
             MOUNTED MLRF...................
       90   INDIRECT FIRE PROTECTION FAMILY           29,127          29,127
             OF SYSTEMS.....................
       91   FAMILY OF WEAPON SIGHTS (FWS)...         120,883         120,883
       94   JOINT BATTLE COMMAND--PLATFORM           265,667         265,667
             (JBC-P)........................
       95   JOINT EFFECTS TARGETING SYSTEM            69,720          69,720
             (JETS).........................
       96   MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIP (LLDR)......           6,044           6,044
       97   COMPUTER BALLISTICS: LHMBC XM32.           3,268           3,268
       98   MORTAR FIRE CONTROL SYSTEM......          13,199          13,199
       99   MORTAR FIRE CONTROL SYSTEMS               10,000          10,000
             MODIFICATIONS..................
      100   COUNTERFIRE RADARS..............          16,416          78,916
                UPL Retrofits systems with                          [62,500]
                GaN tech for ER.............
            ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL C2 SYSTEMS
      102   FIRE SUPPORT C2 FAMILY..........          13,197          13,197
      103   AIR & MSL DEFENSE PLANNING &              24,730          24,730
             CONTROL SYS....................
      104   IAMD BATTLE COMMAND SYSTEM......          29,629          29,629
      105   LIFE CYCLE SOFTWARE SUPPORT                6,774           6,774
             (LCSS).........................
      106   NETWORK MANAGEMENT                        24,448          24,448
             INITIALIZATION AND SERVICE.....
      107   MANEUVER CONTROL SYSTEM (MCS)...             260             260
      108   GLOBAL COMBAT SUPPORT SYSTEM-             17,962          17,962
             ARMY (GCSS-A)..................
      109   INTEGRATED PERSONNEL AND PAY              18,674               0
             SYSTEM-ARMY (IPP...............
                Poor business process                              [-18,674]
                reengineering...............
      110   RECONNAISSANCE AND SURVEYING              11,000          11,000
             INSTRUMENT SET.................
      111   MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIPMENT (ENFIRE)           7,317           7,317
            ELECT EQUIP--AUTOMATION
      112   ARMY TRAINING MODERNIZATION.....          14,578          14,578
      113   AUTOMATED DATA PROCESSING EQUIP.         139,342         147,342
                JIOCEUR at RAF Molesworth...                         [8,000]
      114   GENERAL FUND ENTERPRISE BUSINESS          15,802          15,802
             SYSTEMS FAM....................
      115   HIGH PERF COMPUTING MOD PGM               67,610          67,610
             (HPCMP)........................
      116   CONTRACT WRITING SYSTEM.........          15,000               0
                Program duplication.........                       [-15,000]
      117   CSS COMMUNICATIONS..............          24,700          24,700
      118   RESERVE COMPONENT AUTOMATION SYS          27,879          27,879
             (RCAS).........................
            ELECT EQUIP--AUDIO VISUAL SYS (A/
             V)
      120   ITEMS LESS THAN $5M (SURVEYING             5,000           5,000
             EQUIPMENT).....................
            ELECT EQUIP--SUPPORT
      122   BCT EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES.......          22,302          22,302
            CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
      999   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.............           3,710          11,910
                Transfer back to base                                [8,200]
                funding.....................
            CHEMICAL DEFENSIVE EQUIPMENT
      126   CBRN DEFENSE....................          25,828          25,828
      127   SMOKE & OBSCURANT FAMILY: SOF              5,050           5,050
             (NON AAO ITEM).................
            BRIDGING EQUIPMENT
      128   TACTICAL BRIDGING...............          59,821          59,821
      129   TACTICAL BRIDGE, FLOAT-RIBBON...          57,661          57,661
      130   BRIDGE SUPPLEMENTAL SET.........          17,966          17,966
      131   COMMON BRIDGE TRANSPORTER (CBT)           43,155          43,155
             RECAP..........................
            ENGINEER (NON-CONSTRUCTION)
             EQUIPMENT
      132   HANDHELD STANDOFF MINEFIELD                7,570           7,570
             DETECTION SYS-HST..............
      133   GRND STANDOFF MINE DETECTN SYSM           37,025          37,025
             (GSTAMIDS).....................
      135   HUSKY MOUNTED DETECTION SYSTEM            83,082          83,082
             (HMDS).........................
      136   ROBOTIC COMBAT SUPPORT SYSTEM              2,000           2,000
             (RCSS).........................
      137   EOD ROBOTICS SYSTEMS                      23,115          23,115
             RECAPITALIZATION...............
      138   ROBOTICS AND APPLIQUE SYSTEMS...         101,056         113,856
                Army requested realignment..                        [12,800]
      140   RENDER SAFE SETS KITS OUTFITS...          18,684          18,684
      142   FAMILY OF BOATS AND MOTORS......           8,245           8,245
            COMBAT SERVICE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
      143   HEATERS AND ECU'S...............           7,336           7,336
      145   PERSONNEL RECOVERY SUPPORT                 4,281           4,281
             SYSTEM (PRSS)..................
      146   GROUND SOLDIER SYSTEM...........         111,955         111,955
      147   MOBILE SOLDIER POWER............          31,364          31,364
      149   FIELD FEEDING EQUIPMENT.........           1,673           1,673
      150   CARGO AERIAL DEL & PERSONNEL              43,622          43,622
             PARACHUTE SYSTEM...............
      151   FAMILY OF ENGR COMBAT AND                 11,451          11,451
             CONSTRUCTION SETS..............
      152   ITEMS LESS THAN $5M (ENG SPT)...           5,167           5,167
            PETROLEUM EQUIPMENT
      154   DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS, PETROLEUM           74,867          74,867
             & WATER........................
            MEDICAL EQUIPMENT
      155   COMBAT SUPPORT MEDICAL..........          68,225          68,225
            MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT
      156   MOBILE MAINTENANCE EQUIPMENT              55,053          55,053
             SYSTEMS........................
      157   ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M (MAINT EQ)           5,608           5,608
            CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT
      161   HYDRAULIC EXCAVATOR.............             500             500
      162   TRACTOR, FULL TRACKED...........           4,835           4,835
      163   ALL TERRAIN CRANES..............          23,936          23,936
      164   HIGH MOBILITY ENGINEER EXCAVATOR          27,188          27,188
             (HMEE).........................
      166   CONST EQUIP ESP.................          34,790          34,790
      167   ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M (CONST               4,381           4,381
             EQUIP).........................
            RAIL FLOAT CONTAINERIZATION
             EQUIPMENT
      168   ARMY WATERCRAFT ESP.............          35,194          35,194
      169   MANEUVER SUPPORT VESSEL (MSV)...          14,185          14,185
      170   ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M (FLOAT/              6,920           6,920
             RAIL)..........................
            GENERATORS
      171   GENERATORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIP.          58,566          58,566
      172   TACTICAL ELECTRIC POWER                   14,814          14,814
             RECAPITALIZATION...............
            MATERIAL HANDLING EQUIPMENT
      173   FAMILY OF FORKLIFTS.............          14,864          14,864
            TRAINING EQUIPMENT
      174   COMBAT TRAINING CENTERS SUPPORT.         123,411         123,411
      175   TRAINING DEVICES, NONSYSTEM.....         220,707         220,707
      176   SYNTHETIC TRAINING ENVIRONMENT            20,749          20,749
             (STE)..........................
      178   AVIATION COMBINED ARMS TACTICAL            4,840           4,840
             TRAINER........................
      179   GAMING TECHNOLOGY IN SUPPORT OF           15,463          15,463
             ARMY TRAINING..................
            TEST MEASURE AND DIG EQUIPMENT
             (TMD)
      180   CALIBRATION SETS EQUIPMENT......           3,030           3,030
      181   INTEGRATED FAMILY OF TEST                 76,980          76,980
             EQUIPMENT (IFTE)...............
      182   TEST EQUIPMENT MODERNIZATION              16,415          16,415
             (TEMOD)........................
            OTHER SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
      184   RAPID EQUIPPING SOLDIER SUPPORT            9,877           9,877
             EQUIPMENT......................
      185   PHYSICAL SECURITY SYSTEMS (OPA3)          82,158          82,158
      186   BASE LEVEL COMMON EQUIPMENT.....          15,340          15,340
      187   MODIFICATION OF IN-SVC EQUIPMENT          50,458          50,458
             (OPA-3)........................
      189   BUILDING, PRE-FAB, RELOCATABLE..          14,400          14,400
      190   SPECIAL EQUIPMENT FOR USER                 9,821           9,821
             TESTING........................
            OPA2
      192   INITIAL SPARES--C&E.............           9,757           9,757
            TOTAL OTHER PROCUREMENT, ARMY...       7,443,101       7,461,427

            AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT, NAVY
            COMBAT AIRCRAFT
        1   F/A-18E/F (FIGHTER) HORNET......       1,748,934       1,748,934
        2   F/A-18E/F (FIGHTER) HORNET AP...          55,128          55,128
        3   JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER CV.........       2,272,301       2,487,301
                UPL USMC additional                                [215,000]
                quantities..................
        4   JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER CV AP......         339,053         339,053
        5   JSF STOVL.......................       1,342,035       1,591,135
                UPL USMC additional                                [249,100]
                quantities..................
        6   JSF STOVL AP....................         291,804         291,804
        7   CH-53K (HEAVY LIFT).............         807,876         807,876
        8   CH-53K (HEAVY LIFT) AP..........         215,014         215,014
        9   V-22 (MEDIUM LIFT)..............         966,666         966,666
       10   V-22 (MEDIUM LIFT) AP...........          27,104          27,104
       11   H-1 UPGRADES (UH-1Y/AH-1Z)......          62,003          62,003
       13   MH-60R (MYP)....................             894             894
       14   P-8A POSEIDON...................       1,206,701       1,206,701
       16   E-2D ADV HAWKEYE................         744,484         744,484
       17   E-2D ADV HAWKEYE AP.............         190,204         190,204
            TRAINER AIRCRAFT
       19   ADVANCED HELICOPTER TRAINING             261,160         261,160
             SYSTEM.........................
            OTHER AIRCRAFT
       20   KC-130J.........................         240,840         240,840
       21   KC-130J AP......................          66,061          66,061
       22   F-5.............................          39,676               0
                Program cancellation........                       [-39,676]
       23   MQ-4 TRITON.....................         473,134         473,134
       24   MQ-4 TRITON AP..................          20,139          20,139
       25   MQ-8 UAV........................          44,957          44,957
       26   STUASL0 UAV.....................          43,819          43,819
       28   VH-92A EXECUTIVE HELO...........         658,067         658,067
            MODIFICATION OF AIRCRAFT
       29   AEA SYSTEMS.....................          44,470          44,470
       30   AV-8 SERIES.....................          39,472          39,472
       31   ADVERSARY.......................           3,415           3,415
       32   F-18 SERIES.....................       1,207,089       1,207,089
       33   H-53 SERIES.....................          68,385          68,385
       34   MH-60 SERIES....................         149,797         149,797
       35   H-1 SERIES......................         114,059         114,059
       36   EP-3 SERIES.....................           8,655           8,655
       38   E-2 SERIES......................         117,059         117,059
       39   TRAINER A/C SERIES..............           5,616           5,616
       40   C-2A............................          15,747          15,747
       41   C-130 SERIES....................         122,671         122,671
       42   FEWSG...........................             509             509
       43   CARGO/TRANSPORT A/C SERIES......           8,767           8,767
       44   E-6 SERIES......................         169,827         169,827
       45   EXECUTIVE HELICOPTERS SERIES....           8,933           8,933
       47   T-45 SERIES.....................         186,022         186,022
       48   POWER PLANT CHANGES.............          16,136          16,136
       49   JPATS SERIES....................          21,824          21,824
       50   AVIATION LIFE SUPPORT MODS......          39,762          39,762
       51   COMMON ECM EQUIPMENT............         162,839         162,839
       52   COMMON AVIONICS CHANGES.........         102,107         102,107
       53   COMMON DEFENSIVE WEAPON SYSTEM..           2,100           2,100
       54   ID SYSTEMS......................          41,437          41,437
       55   P-8 SERIES......................         107,539         107,539
       56   MAGTF EW FOR AVIATION...........          26,536          26,536
       57   MQ-8 SERIES.....................          34,686          34,686
       58   V-22 (TILT/ROTOR ACFT) OSPREY...         325,367         325,367
       59   NEXT GENERATION JAMMER (NGJ)....           6,223           6,223
       60   F-35 STOVL SERIES...............          65,585          65,585
       61   F-35 CV SERIES..................          15,358          15,358
       62   QRC.............................         165,016         165,016
       63   MQ-4 SERIES.....................          27,994          27,994
       64   RQ-21 SERIES....................          66,282          66,282
            AIRCRAFT SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS
       67   SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.........       2,166,788       2,235,088
                F-35B spares................                        [14,900]
                F-35C spares................                        [24,600]
                UPL F-35B engine............                        [28,800]
            AIRCRAFT SUPPORT EQUIP &
             FACILITIES
       68   COMMON GROUND EQUIPMENT.........         491,025         491,025
       69   AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES..          71,335          71,335
       70   WAR CONSUMABLES.................          41,086          41,086
       72   SPECIAL SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.......         135,740         135,740
       73   FIRST DESTINATION TRANSPORTATION             892             892
            TOTAL AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT, NAVY      18,522,204      19,014,928

            WEAPONS PROCUREMENT, NAVY
            MODIFICATION OF MISSILES
        1   TRIDENT II MODS.................               0       1,177,251
                Transfer back to base                            [1,177,251]
                funding.....................
            SUPPORT EQUIPMENT & FACILITIES
        2   MISSILE INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES...               0           7,142
                Transfer back to base                                [7,142]
                funding.....................
            STRATEGIC MISSILES
        3   TOMAHAWK........................               0         330,430
                Transfer back to base                              [386,730]
                funding.....................
                Unjustified tooling and                            [-56,300]
                facilitization costs........
            TACTICAL MISSILES
        4   AMRAAM..........................               0         224,502
                Transfer back to base                              [224,502]
                funding.....................
        5   SIDEWINDER......................               0         119,456
                Transfer back to base                              [119,456]
                funding.....................
        7   STANDARD MISSILE................               0         404,523
                Transfer back to base                              [404,523]
                funding.....................
        8   STANDARD MISSILE AP.............               0          96,085
                Transfer back to base                               [96,085]
                funding.....................
        9   SMALL DIAMETER BOMB II..........               0         118,466
                Transfer back to base                              [118,466]
                funding.....................
       10   RAM.............................               0         106,765
                Transfer back to base                              [106,765]
                funding.....................
       12   HELLFIRE........................               0           1,525
                Transfer back to base                                [1,525]
                funding.....................
       15   AERIAL TARGETS..................               0         145,880
                Transfer back to base                              [145,880]
                funding.....................
       16   DRONES AND DECOYS...............               0          20,000
                Transfer back to base                               [20,000]
                funding.....................
       17   OTHER MISSILE SUPPORT...........               0           3,388
                Transfer back to base                                [3,388]
                funding.....................
       18   LRASM...........................               0         143,200
                Transfer back to base                              [143,200]
                funding.....................
       19   LCS OTH MISSILE.................               0          18,137
                Transfer back to base                               [38,137]
                funding.....................
                Unjustified accelerated                            [-20,000]
                acquisition strategy........
            MODIFICATION OF MISSILES
       20   ESSM............................               0         128,059
                Transfer back to base                              [128,059]
                funding.....................
       21   HARPOON MODS....................               0          25,447
                Transfer back to base                               [25,447]
                funding.....................
       22   HARM MODS.......................               0         183,740
                Transfer back to base                              [183,740]
                funding.....................
       23   STANDARD MISSILES MODS..........               0          22,500
                Transfer back to base                               [22,500]
                funding.....................
            SUPPORT EQUIPMENT & FACILITIES
       24   WEAPONS INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES...               0           1,958
                Transfer back to base                                [1,958]
                funding.....................
       25   FLEET SATELLITE COMM FOLLOW-ON..               0          67,380
                Transfer back to base                               [67,380]
                funding.....................
            ORDNANCE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
       27   ORDNANCE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT......               0         109,427
                Transfer back to base                              [109,427]
                funding.....................
            TORPEDOES AND RELATED EQUIP
       28   SSTD............................               0           5,561
                Transfer back to base                                [5,561]
                funding.....................
       29   MK-48 TORPEDO...................               0         130,000
                Transfer back to base                              [114,000]
                funding.....................
                UPL additional quantites....                        [16,000]
       30   ASW TARGETS.....................               0          15,095
                Transfer back to base                               [15,095]
                funding.....................
            MOD OF TORPEDOES AND RELATED
             EQUIP
       31   MK-54 TORPEDO MODS..............               0         119,453
                Transfer back to base                              [119,453]
                funding.....................
       32   MK-48 TORPEDO ADCAP MODS........               0          39,508
                Transfer back to base                               [39,508]
                funding.....................
       33   QUICKSTRIKE MINE................               0           5,183
                Transfer back to base                                [5,183]
                funding.....................
            SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
       34   TORPEDO SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.......               0          79,028
                Transfer back to base                               [79,028]
                funding.....................
       35   ASW RANGE SUPPORT...............               0           3,890
                Transfer back to base                                [3,890]
                funding.....................
            DESTINATION TRANSPORTATION
       36   FIRST DESTINATION TRANSPORTATION               0           3,803
                Transfer back to base                                [3,803]
                funding.....................
            GUNS AND GUN MOUNTS
       37   SMALL ARMS AND WEAPONS..........               0          14,797
                Transfer back to base                               [14,797]
                funding.....................
            MODIFICATION OF GUNS AND GUN
             MOUNTS
       38   CIWS MODS.......................               0          44,126
                Transfer back to base                               [44,126]
                funding.....................
       39   COAST GUARD WEAPONS.............               0          44,980
                Transfer back to base                               [44,980]
                funding.....................
       40   GUN MOUNT MODS..................               0          66,376
                Transfer back to base                               [66,376]
                funding.....................
       41   LCS MODULE WEAPONS..............               0          14,585
                Transfer back to base                               [14,585]
                funding.....................
       43   AIRBORNE MINE NEUTRALIZATION                   0           7,160
             SYSTEMS........................
                Transfer back to base                                [7,160]
                funding.....................
            SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS
       45   SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.........               0         126,138
                Transfer back to base                              [126,138]
                funding.....................
            TOTAL WEAPONS PROCUREMENT, NAVY.               0       4,174,944

            PROCUREMENT OF AMMO, NAVY & MC
            NAVY AMMUNITION
        1   GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS...........               0          36,028
                Transfer back to base                               [36,028]
                funding.....................
        2   JDAM............................               0          70,413
                Transfer back to base                               [70,413]
                funding.....................
        3   AIRBORNE ROCKETS, ALL TYPES.....               0          31,756
                Transfer back to base                               [31,756]
                funding.....................
        4   MACHINE GUN AMMUNITION..........               0           4,793
                Transfer back to base                                [4,793]
                funding.....................
        5   PRACTICE BOMBS..................               0          34,708
                Transfer back to base                               [34,708]
                funding.....................
        6   CARTRIDGES & CART ACTUATED                     0          45,738
             DEVICES........................
                Transfer back to base                               [45,738]
                funding.....................
        7   AIR EXPENDABLE COUNTERMEASURES..               0          77,301
                Transfer back to base                               [77,301]
                funding.....................
        8   JATOS...........................               0           7,262
                Transfer back to base                                [7,262]
                funding.....................
        9   5 INCH/54 GUN AMMUNITION........               0          22,594
                Transfer back to base                               [22,594]
                funding.....................
       10   INTERMEDIATE CALIBER GUN                       0          37,193
             AMMUNITION.....................
                Transfer back to base                               [37,193]
                funding.....................
       11   OTHER SHIP GUN AMMUNITION.......               0          39,491
                Transfer back to base                               [39,491]
                funding.....................
       12   SMALL ARMS & LANDING PARTY AMMO.               0          47,896
                Transfer back to base                               [47,896]
                funding.....................
       13   PYROTECHNIC AND DEMOLITION......               0          10,621
                Transfer back to base                               [10,621]
                funding.....................
       15   AMMUNITION LESS THAN $5 MILLION.               0           2,386
                Transfer back to base                                [2,386]
                funding.....................
            MARINE CORPS AMMUNITION
       16   MORTARS.........................               0          55,543
                Transfer back to base                               [55,543]
                funding.....................
       17   DIRECT SUPPORT MUNITIONS........               0         131,765
                Transfer back to base                              [131,765]
                funding.....................
       18   INFANTRY WEAPONS AMMUNITION.....               0          78,056
                Transfer back to base                               [78,056]
                funding.....................
       19   COMBAT SUPPORT MUNITIONS........               0          40,048
                Transfer back to base                               [40,048]
                funding.....................
       20   AMMO MODERNIZATION..............               0          14,325
                Transfer back to base                               [14,325]
                funding.....................
       21   ARTILLERY MUNITIONS.............               0         188,876
                Transfer back to base                              [188,876]
                funding.....................
       22   ITEMS LESS THAN $5 MILLION......               0           4,521
                Transfer back to base                                [4,521]
                funding.....................
            TOTAL PROCUREMENT OF AMMO, NAVY                0         981,314
             & MC...........................

            SHIPBUILDING AND CONVERSION,
             NAVY
            FLEET BALLISTIC MISSILE SHIPS
        1   OHIO REPLACEMENT SUBMARINE AP...       1,698,907       1,823,907
                Submarine industrial base                          [125,000]
                expansion...................
            OTHER WARSHIPS
        2   CARRIER REPLACEMENT PROGRAM.....       2,347,000       2,347,000
        3   VIRGINIA CLASS SUBMARINE........       7,155,946       4,691,946
                Restore VPM on SSN-804......                       [522,100]
                SSN-812 full funding early                      [-2,986,100]
                to need.....................
        4   VIRGINIA CLASS SUBMARINE AP.....       2,769,552       4,269,552
                Future Virginia-class                            [1,500,000]
                submarine(s) with VPM.......
        5   CVN REFUELING OVERHAULS.........         647,926         597,926
                CVN-74 RCOH unjustified cost                       [-50,000]
                growth......................
        6   CVN REFUELING OVERHAULS AP......               0          16,900
                Restore CVN-75 RCOH.........                        [16,900]
        7   DDG 1000........................         155,944         155,944
        8   DDG-51..........................       5,099,295       5,079,295
                Available prior year funds..                       [-20,000]
        9   DDG-51 AP.......................         224,028         484,028
                Accelerate LLTM for FY21                           [260,000]
                Flight III destroyers.......
       11   FFG-FRIGATE.....................       1,281,177       1,281,177
            AMPHIBIOUS SHIPS
       12   LPD FLIGHT II...................               0         525,000
                LPD-31 program increase.....                       [277,900]
                Transfer from SCN line 13...                       [247,100]
       13   LPD FLIGHT II AP................         247,100               0
                Transfer to SCN line 12.....                      [-247,100]
       15   LHA REPLACEMENT.................               0         650,000
                LHA-9 program increase......                       [650,000]
            AUXILIARIES, CRAFT AND PRIOR YR
             PROGRAM COST
       18   TAO FLEET OILER.................         981,215         981,215
       19   TAO FLEET OILER AP..............          73,000          73,000
       20   TOWING, SALVAGE, AND RESCUE SHIP         150,282         150,282
             (ATS)..........................
       22   LCU 1700........................          85,670          85,670
       23   OUTFITTING......................         754,679         704,679
                Early to need and                                  [-50,000]
                unjustified cost growth.....
       25   SERVICE CRAFT...................          56,289          81,789
                Accelerate YP-703 Flight II.                        [25,500]
       28   COMPLETION OF PY SHIPBUILDING             55,700         104,700
             PROGRAMS.......................
                UPL EPF-14 conversion.......                        [49,000]
       29   SHIP TO SHORE CONNECTOR AP......               0          40,400
                Program increase............                        [40,400]
            TOTAL SHIPBUILDING AND                23,783,710      24,144,410
             CONVERSION, NAVY...............

            OTHER PROCUREMENT, NAVY
            SHIP PROPULSION EQUIPMENT
        1   SURFACE POWER EQUIPMENT.........          14,490          14,490
            GENERATORS
        2   SURFACE COMBATANT HM&E..........          31,583          50,583
                UPL DDG-51 class HM&E                               [19,000]
                upgrades....................
            NAVIGATION EQUIPMENT
        3   OTHER NAVIGATION EQUIPMENT......          77,404          77,404
            OTHER SHIPBOARD EQUIPMENT
        4   SUB PERISCOPE, IMAGING AND SUPT          160,803         160,803
             EQUIP PROG.....................
        5   DDG MOD.........................         566,140         566,140
        6   FIREFIGHTING EQUIPMENT..........          18,223          18,223
        7   COMMAND AND CONTROL SWITCHBOARD.           2,086           2,086
        8   LHA/LHD MIDLIFE.................          95,651          95,651
        9   POLLUTION CONTROL EQUIPMENT.....          23,910          23,910
       10   SUBMARINE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.....          44,895          44,895
       11   VIRGINIA CLASS SUPPORT EQUIPMENT          28,465          28,465
       12   LCS CLASS SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.....          19,426          19,426
       13   SUBMARINE BATTERIES.............          26,290          26,290
       14   LPD CLASS SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.....          46,945          46,945
       15   DDG 1000 CLASS SUPPORT EQUIPMENT           9,930           9,930
       16   STRATEGIC PLATFORM SUPPORT EQUIP          14,331          14,331
       17   DSSP EQUIPMENT..................           2,909           2,909
       18   CG MODERNIZATION................         193,990         193,990
       19   LCAC............................           3,392           3,392
       20   UNDERWATER EOD PROGRAMS.........          71,240          82,240
                Program increase for four                           [11,000]
                ExMCM companies.............
       21   ITEMS LESS THAN $5 MILLION......         102,543         102,543
       22   CHEMICAL WARFARE DETECTORS......           2,961           2,961
       23   SUBMARINE LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEM...           6,635           6,635
            REACTOR PLANT EQUIPMENT
       24   REACTOR POWER UNITS.............           5,340           5,340
       25   REACTOR COMPONENTS..............         465,726         465,726
            OCEAN ENGINEERING
       26   DIVING AND SALVAGE EQUIPMENT....          11,854          11,854
            SMALL BOATS
       27   STANDARD BOATS..................          79,102          79,102
            PRODUCTION FACILITIES EQUIPMENT
       28   OPERATING FORCES IPE............         202,238         202,238
            OTHER SHIP SUPPORT
       29   LCS COMMON MISSION MODULES                51,553          51,553
             EQUIPMENT......................
       30   LCS MCM MISSION MODULES.........         197,129          67,329
                Procurement ahead of                              [-129,800]
                satisfactory testing........
       31   LCS ASW MISSION MODULES.........          27,754          27,754
       32   LCS SUW MISSION MODULES.........          26,566          26,566
       33   LCS IN-SERVICE MODERNIZATION....          84,972          84,972
       34   SMALL & MEDIUM UUV..............          40,547          10,647
                Knifefish procurement ahead                        [-29,900]
                of satisfactory testing.....
            LOGISTIC SUPPORT
       35   LSD MIDLIFE & MODERNIZATION.....          40,269          40,269
            SHIP SONARS
       36   SPQ-9B RADAR....................          26,195          26,195
       37   AN/SQQ-89 SURF ASW COMBAT SYSTEM         125,237         125,237
       38   SSN ACOUSTIC EQUIPMENT..........         366,968         366,968
       39   UNDERSEA WARFARE SUPPORT                   8,967           8,967
             EQUIPMENT......................
            ASW ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
       40   SUBMARINE ACOUSTIC WARFARE                23,545          23,545
             SYSTEM.........................
       41   SSTD............................          12,439          12,439
       42   FIXED SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM.......         128,441         128,441
       43   SURTASS.........................          21,923          21,923
            ELECTRONIC WARFARE EQUIPMENT
       44   AN/SLQ-32.......................         420,154         358,154
                Early to need...............                       [-62,000]
            RECONNAISSANCE EQUIPMENT
       45   SHIPBOARD IW EXPLOIT............         194,758         202,758
                UPL SSEE expansion on Flight                         [8,000]
                I DDGs......................
       46   AUTOMATED IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM            5,368           5,368
             (AIS)..........................
            OTHER SHIP ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
       47   COOPERATIVE ENGAGEMENT                    35,128          35,128
             CAPABILITY.....................
       48   NAVAL TACTICAL COMMAND SUPPORT            15,154          15,154
             SYSTEM (NTCSS).................
       49   ATDLS...........................          52,753          52,753
       50   NAVY COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEM            3,390           3,390
             (NCCS).........................
       51   MINESWEEPING SYSTEM REPLACEMENT.          19,448          19,448
       52   SHALLOW WATER MCM...............           8,730           8,730
       53   NAVSTAR GPS RECEIVERS (SPACE)...          32,674          32,674
       54   AMERICAN FORCES RADIO AND TV               2,617           2,617
             SERVICE........................
       55   STRATEGIC PLATFORM SUPPORT EQUIP           7,973           7,973
            AVIATION ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
       56   ASHORE ATC EQUIPMENT............          72,406          72,406
       57   AFLOAT ATC EQUIPMENT............          67,410          67,410
       58   ID SYSTEMS......................          26,059          26,059
       59   JOINT PRECISION APPROACH AND              92,695          92,695
             LANDING SYSTEM (...............
       60   NAVAL MISSION PLANNING SYSTEMS..          15,296          15,296
            OTHER SHORE ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
       61   TACTICAL/MOBILE C4I SYSTEMS.....          36,226          36,226
       62   DCGS-N..........................          21,788          21,788
       63   CANES...........................         426,654         426,654
       64   RADIAC..........................           6,450           6,450
       65   CANES-INTELL....................          52,713          52,713
       66   GPETE...........................          13,028          13,028
       67   MASF............................           5,193           5,193
       68   INTEG COMBAT SYSTEM TEST                   6,028           6,028
             FACILITY.......................
       69   EMI CONTROL INSTRUMENTATION.....           4,209           4,209
       70   ITEMS LESS THAN $5 MILLION......         168,436         144,636
                NGSSR early to need.........                       [-23,800]
            SHIPBOARD COMMUNICATIONS
       71   SHIPBOARD TACTICAL                        55,853          55,853
             COMMUNICATIONS.................
       72   SHIP COMMUNICATIONS AUTOMATION..         137,861         137,861
       73   COMMUNICATIONS ITEMS UNDER $5M..          35,093          35,093
            SUBMARINE COMMUNICATIONS
       74   SUBMARINE BROADCAST SUPPORT.....          50,833          50,833
       75   SUBMARINE COMMUNICATION                   69,643          69,643
             EQUIPMENT......................
            SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS
       76   SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS          45,841          45,841
       77   NAVY MULTIBAND TERMINAL (NMT)...          88,021          88,021
            SHORE COMMUNICATIONS
       78   JOINT COMMUNICATIONS SUPPORT               4,293           4,293
             ELEMENT (JCSE).................
            CRYPTOGRAPHIC EQUIPMENT
       79   INFO SYSTEMS SECURITY PROGRAM            166,540         166,540
             (ISSP).........................
       80   MIO INTEL EXPLOITATION TEAM.....             968             968
            CRYPTOLOGIC EQUIPMENT
       81   CRYPTOLOGIC COMMUNICATIONS EQUIP          13,090          13,090
            OTHER ELECTRONIC SUPPORT
       83   COAST GUARD EQUIPMENT...........          61,370          61,370
            SONOBUOYS
       85   SONOBUOYS--ALL TYPES............         260,644         310,644
                UPL Sonobuoy increase.......                        [50,000]
            AIRCRAFT SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
       86   MINOTAUR........................           5,000           5,000
       87   WEAPONS RANGE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.         101,843         101,843
       88   AIRCRAFT SUPPORT EQUIPMENT......         145,601         145,601
       89   ADVANCED ARRESTING GEAR (AAG)...           4,725           4,725
       90   METEOROLOGICAL EQUIPMENT........          14,687          14,687
       92   LEGACY AIRBORNE MCM.............          19,250          19,250
       93   LAMPS EQUIPMENT.................             792             792
       94   AVIATION SUPPORT EQUIPMENT......          55,415          55,415
       95   UMCS-UNMAN CARRIER                        32,668          32,668
             AVIATION(UCA)MISSION CNTRL.....
            SHIP GUN SYSTEM EQUIPMENT
       96   SHIP GUN SYSTEMS EQUIPMENT......           5,451           5,451
            SHIP MISSILE SYSTEMS EQUIPMENT
       97   HARPOON SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.......           1,100           1,100
       98   SHIP MISSILE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT..         228,104         228,104
       99   TOMAHAWK SUPPORT EQUIPMENT......          78,593          78,593
            FBM SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
      100   STRATEGIC MISSILE SYSTEMS EQUIP.         280,510         280,510
            ASW SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
      101   SSN COMBAT CONTROL SYSTEMS......         148,547         148,547
      102   ASW SUPPORT EQUIPMENT...........          21,130          21,130
            OTHER ORDNANCE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
      103   EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE DISPOSAL               15,244          15,244
             EQUIP..........................
      104   ITEMS LESS THAN $5 MILLION......           5,071           5,071
            OTHER EXPENDABLE ORDNANCE
      105   ANTI-SHIP MISSILE DECOY SYSTEM..          41,962          41,962
      106   SUBMARINE TRAINING DEVICE MODS..          75,057          75,057
      107   SURFACE TRAINING EQUIPMENT......         233,175         233,175
            CIVIL ENGINEERING SUPPORT
             EQUIPMENT
      108   PASSENGER CARRYING VEHICLES.....           4,562           4,562
      109   GENERAL PURPOSE TRUCKS..........          10,974          10,974
      110   CONSTRUCTION & MAINTENANCE EQUIP          43,191          43,191
      111   FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT.........          21,142          21,142
      112   TACTICAL VEHICLES...............          33,432          33,432
      114   POLLUTION CONTROL EQUIPMENT.....           2,633           2,633
      115   ITEMS UNDER $5 MILLION..........          53,467          53,467
      116   PHYSICAL SECURITY VEHICLES......           1,173           1,173
            SUPPLY SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
      117   SUPPLY EQUIPMENT................          16,730          16,730
      118   FIRST DESTINATION TRANSPORTATION           5,389           5,389
      119   SPECIAL PURPOSE SUPPLY SYSTEMS..         654,674         654,674
            TRAINING DEVICES
      120   TRAINING SUPPORT EQUIPMENT......           3,633           3,633
      121   TRAINING AND EDUCATION EQUIPMENT          97,636          97,636
            COMMAND SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
      122   COMMAND SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.......          66,102          59,779
                Program duplication.........                        [-6,323]
      123   MEDICAL SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.......           3,633           3,633
      125   NAVAL MIP SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.....           6,097           6,097
      126   OPERATING FORCES SUPPORT                  16,905          16,905
             EQUIPMENT......................
      127   C4ISR EQUIPMENT.................          30,146          30,146
      128   ENVIRONMENTAL SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.          21,986          21,986
      129   PHYSICAL SECURITY EQUIPMENT.....         160,046         160,046
      130   ENTERPRISE INFORMATION                    56,899          56,899
             TECHNOLOGY.....................
            OTHER
      133   NEXT GENERATION ENTERPRISE               122,832         122,832
             SERVICE........................
            CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
      999   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.............          16,346          16,346
            SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS
      134   SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.........         375,608         375,608
            TOTAL OTHER PROCUREMENT, NAVY...       9,652,956       9,489,133

            PROCUREMENT, MARINE CORPS
            TRACKED COMBAT VEHICLES
        1   AAV7A1 PIP......................          39,495          39,495
        2   AMPHIBIOUS COMBAT VEHICLE 1.1...         317,935         317,935
        3   LAV PIP.........................          60,734          60,734
            ARTILLERY AND OTHER WEAPONS
        4   155MM LIGHTWEIGHT TOWED HOWITZER          25,065          25,065
        5   ARTILLERY WEAPONS SYSTEM........         100,002         100,002
        6   WEAPONS AND COMBAT VEHICLES               31,945          31,945
             UNDER $5 MILLION...............
            OTHER SUPPORT
        7   MODIFICATION KITS...............          22,760          22,760
            GUIDED MISSILES
        8   GROUND BASED AIR DEFENSE........         175,998         175,998
        9   ANTI-ARMOR MISSILE-JAVELIN......          20,207          20,207
       10   FAMILY ANTI-ARMOR WEAPON SYSTEMS          21,913          21,913
             (FOAAWS).......................
       11   ANTI-ARMOR MISSILE-TOW..........          60,501          60,501
       12   GUIDED MLRS ROCKET (GMLRS)......          29,062          29,062
            COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEMS
       13   COMMON AVIATION COMMAND AND               37,203          37,203
             CONTROL SYSTEM (C..............
            REPAIR AND TEST EQUIPMENT
       14   REPAIR AND TEST EQUIPMENT.......          55,156          55,156
            OTHER SUPPORT (TEL)
       15   MODIFICATION KITS...............           4,945           4,945
            COMMAND AND CONTROL SYSTEM (NON-
             TEL)
       16   ITEMS UNDER $5 MILLION (COMM &           112,124         112,124
             ELEC)..........................
       17   AIR OPERATIONS C2 SYSTEMS.......          17,408          17,408
            RADAR + EQUIPMENT (NON-TEL)
       18   RADAR SYSTEMS...................             329             329
       19   GROUND/AIR TASK ORIENTED RADAR           273,022         273,022
             (G/ATOR).......................
            INTELL/COMM EQUIPMENT (NON-TEL)
       21   GCSS-MC.........................           4,484           4,484
       22   FIRE SUPPORT SYSTEM.............          35,488          35,488
       23   INTELLIGENCE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT..          56,896          56,896
       25   UNMANNED AIR SYSTEMS (INTEL)....          34,711          34,711
       26   DCGS-MC.........................          32,562          32,562
            OTHER SUPPORT (NON-TEL)
       30   NEXT GENERATION ENTERPRISE               114,901         114,901
             NETWORK (NGEN).................
       31   COMMON COMPUTER RESOURCES.......          51,094          51,094
       32   COMMAND POST SYSTEMS............         108,897         108,897
       33   RADIO SYSTEMS...................         227,320         227,320
       34   COMM SWITCHING & CONTROL SYSTEMS          31,685          31,685
       35   COMM & ELEC INFRASTRUCTURE                21,140          21,140
             SUPPORT........................
       36   CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES...........          27,632          27,632
            CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
      999   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.............           5,535           5,535
            ADMINISTRATIVE VEHICLES
       37   COMMERCIAL CARGO VEHICLES.......          28,913          28,913
            TACTICAL VEHICLES
       38   MOTOR TRANSPORT MODIFICATIONS...          19,234          19,234
       39   JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL VEHICLE....         558,107         558,107
       40   FAMILY OF TACTICAL TRAILERS.....           2,693           2,693
            ENGINEER AND OTHER EQUIPMENT
       41   ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL EQUIP                  495             495
             ASSORT.........................
       42   TACTICAL FUEL SYSTEMS...........              52              52
       43   POWER EQUIPMENT ASSORTED........          22,441          22,441
       44   AMPHIBIOUS SUPPORT EQUIPMENT....           7,101           7,101
       45   EOD SYSTEMS.....................          44,700          44,700
            MATERIALS HANDLING EQUIPMENT
       46   PHYSICAL SECURITY EQUIPMENT.....          15,404          15,404
            GENERAL PROPERTY
       47   FIELD MEDICAL EQUIPMENT.........           2,898           2,898
       48   TRAINING DEVICES................         149,567         149,567
       49   FAMILY OF CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT          35,622          35,622
       50   ULTRA-LIGHT TACTICAL VEHICLE                 647             647
             (ULTV).........................
            OTHER SUPPORT
       51   ITEMS LESS THAN $5 MILLION......          10,956          10,956
            SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS
       52   SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.........          33,470          33,470
            TOTAL PROCUREMENT, MARINE CORPS.       3,090,449       3,090,449

            AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT, AIR FORCE
            TACTICAL FORCES
        1   F-35............................       4,274,359       5,364,359
                UPL additional quantities...                     [1,090,000]
        2   F-35 AP.........................         655,500         811,500
                UPL increase................                       [156,000]
        3   F-15E...........................       1,050,000         888,000
                NRE cost on a non-                                [-162,000]
                developmental A/C...........
            TACTICAL AIRLIFT
        5   KC-46A MDAP.....................       2,234,529       2,705,529
                UPL additional quantities...                       [471,000]
            OTHER AIRLIFT
        6   C-130J..........................          12,156          12,156
        8   MC-130J.........................         871,207         871,207
        9   MC-130J AP......................          40,000          40,000
            HELICOPTERS
       10   COMBAT RESCUE HELICOPTER........         884,235         884,235
            MISSION SUPPORT AIRCRAFT
       11   C-37A...........................         161,000         161,000
       12   CIVIL AIR PATROL A/C............           2,767           2,767
            OTHER AIRCRAFT
       14   TARGET DRONES...................         130,837         130,837
       15   COMPASS CALL....................         114,095         114,095
       17   MQ-9............................         189,205         189,205
            STRATEGIC AIRCRAFT
       19   B-2A............................           9,582           9,582
       20   B-1B............................          22,111          22,111
       21   B-52............................          69,648          69,648
       22   LARGE AIRCRAFT INFRARED                   43,758          43,758
             COUNTERMEASURES................
            TACTICAL AIRCRAFT
       23   A-10............................         132,069         132,069
       24   E-11 BACN/HAG...................          70,027          70,027
       25   F-15............................         481,073         328,073
                ADCP unnecessary due to F-                         [-75,100]
                15X.........................
                IFF unnecessary due to F-15X                       [-29,600]
                Longerons unnecessary due to                       [-24,600]
                F-15X.......................
                Radar unnecessary due to F-                        [-23,700]
                15X.........................
       26   F-16............................         234,782         309,782
                Additional radars...........                        [75,000]
       28   F-22A...........................         323,597         323,597
       30   F-35 MODIFICATIONS..............         343,590         343,590
       31   F-15 EPAW.......................         149,047          81,847
                Not required because of F-                         [-67,200]
                15X.........................
       32   INCREMENT 3.2B..................          20,213          20,213
       33   KC-46A MDAP.....................          10,213          10,213
            AIRLIFT AIRCRAFT
       34   C-5.............................          73,550          73,550
       36   C-17A...........................          60,244          60,244
       37   C-21............................             216             216
       38   C-32A...........................          11,511          11,511
       39   C-37A...........................             435             435
            TRAINER AIRCRAFT
       40   GLIDER MODS.....................             138             138
       41   T-6.............................          11,826          11,826
       42   T-1.............................          26,787          26,787
       43   T-38............................          37,341          37,341
            OTHER AIRCRAFT
       44   U-2 MODS........................          86,896          86,896
       45   KC-10A (ATCA)...................           2,108           2,108
       46   C-12............................           3,021           3,021
       47   VC-25A MOD......................          48,624          48,624
       48   C-40............................             256             256
       49   C-130...........................          52,066          52,066
       50   C-130J MODS.....................         141,686         141,686
       51   C-135...........................         124,491         124,491
       53   COMPASS CALL....................         110,754         110,754
       54   COMBAT FLIGHT INSPECTION--CFIN..             508             508
       55   RC-135..........................         227,673         227,673
       56   E-3.............................         216,299         216,299
       57   E-4.............................          58,477          58,477
       58   E-8.............................          28,778          58,778
                SATCOM radios...............                        [30,000]
       59   AIRBORNE WARNING AND CNTRL SYS            36,000          36,000
             (AWACS) 40/45..................
       60   FAMILY OF BEYOND LINE-OF-SIGHT             7,910           7,910
             TERMINALS......................
       61   H-1.............................           3,817           3,817
       62   H-60............................          20,879          20,879
       63   RQ-4 MODS.......................           1,704           1,704
       64   HC/MC-130 MODIFICATIONS.........          51,482          51,482
       65   OTHER AIRCRAFT..................          50,098          50,098
       66   MQ-9 MODS.......................         383,594         383,594
       68   CV-22 MODS......................          65,348          65,348
            AIRCRAFT SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS
       69   INITIAL SPARES/REPAIR PARTS.....         708,230         970,230
                F-35 spares.................                        [96,000]
                KC-46 spares................                       [141,000]
                RQ-4........................                        [25,000]
            COMMON SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
       72   AIRCRAFT REPLACEMENT SUPPORT              84,938          84,938
             EQUIP..........................
            POST PRODUCTION SUPPORT
       73   B-2A............................           1,403           1,403
       74   B-2B............................          42,234          42,234
       75   B-52............................           4,641           4,641
       76   C-17A...........................         124,805         124,805
       79   F-15............................           2,589           2,589
       81   F-16............................          15,348          15,348
       84   RQ-4 POST PRODUCTION CHARGES....          47,246          47,246
            INDUSTRIAL PREPAREDNESS
       86   INDUSTRIAL RESPONSIVENESS.......          17,705          17,705
            WAR CONSUMABLES
       87   WAR CONSUMABLES.................          32,102          32,102
            OTHER PRODUCTION CHARGES
       88   OTHER PRODUCTION CHARGES........       1,194,728       1,194,728
            CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
      999   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.............          34,193          34,193
            TOTAL AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT, AIR       16,784,279      18,486,079
             FORCE..........................

            MISSILE PROCUREMENT, AIR FORCE
            MISSILE REPLACEMENT EQUIPMENT--
             BALLISTIC
        1   MISSILE REPLACEMENT EQ-BALLISTIC          55,888          55,888
            TACTICAL
        2   REPLAC EQUIP & WAR CONSUMABLES..           9,100           9,100
        3   JOINT AIR-TO-GROUND MUNITION....          15,000          15,000
        4   JOINT AIR-SURFACE STANDOFF               482,525         482,525
             MISSILE........................
        6   SIDEWINDER (AIM-9X).............         160,408         160,408
        7   AMRAAM..........................         332,250         332,250
        8   PREDATOR HELLFIRE MISSILE.......         118,860         118,860
        9   SMALL DIAMETER BOMB.............         275,438         275,438
       10   SMALL DIAMETER BOMB II..........         212,434         212,434
            INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES
       11   INDUSTR'L PREPAREDNS/POL                     801             801
             PREVENTION.....................
            CLASS IV
       12   ICBM FUZE MOD...................           5,000           5,000
       13   ICBM FUZE MOD AP................          14,497          14,497
       14   MM III MODIFICATIONS............          50,831          59,731
                Air Force requested transfer                         [8,900]
       15   AGM-65D MAVERICK................             294             294
       16   AIR LAUNCH CRUISE MISSILE (ALCM)          77,387          68,487
                Air Force requested transfer                        [-8,900]
            MISSILE SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS
       18   MSL SPRS/REPAIR PARTS (INITIAL).           1,910           1,910
       19   REPLEN SPARES/REPAIR PARTS......          82,490          82,490
            SPECIAL PROGRAMS
       23   SPECIAL UPDATE PROGRAMS.........         144,553         144,553
            CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
      999   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.............         849,521         849,521
            TOTAL MISSILE PROCUREMENT, AIR         2,889,187       2,889,187
             FORCE..........................

            SPACE PROCUREMENT, AIR FORCE
            SPACE PROGRAMS
        1   ADVANCED EHF....................          31,894          31,894
        2   AF SATELLITE COMM SYSTEM........          56,298          56,298
        4   COUNTERSPACE SYSTEMS............           5,700           5,700
        5   FAMILY OF BEYOND LINE-OF-SIGHT            34,020          34,020
             TERMINALS......................
        7   GENERAL INFORMATION TECH--SPACE.           3,244           3,244
        8   GPSIII FOLLOW ON................         414,625         414,625
        9   GPS III SPACE SEGMENT...........          31,466          31,466
       12   SPACEBORNE EQUIP (COMSEC).......          32,031          32,031
       13   MILSATCOM.......................          11,096          11,096
       15   EVOLVED EXPENDABLE LAUNCH              1,237,635       1,237,635
             VEH(SPACE).....................
       16   SBIR HIGH (SPACE)...............         233,952         233,952
       17   NUDET DETECTION SYSTEM..........           7,432           7,432
       18   ROCKET SYSTEMS LAUNCH PROGRAM...          11,473          11,473
       19   SPACE FENCE.....................          71,784          71,784
       20   SPACE MODS......................         106,330         106,330
       21   SPACELIFT RANGE SYSTEM SPACE....         118,140         118,140
            SPARES
       22   SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.........           7,263           7,263
            TOTAL SPACE PROCUREMENT, AIR           2,414,383       2,414,383
             FORCE..........................

            PROCUREMENT OF AMMUNITION, AIR
             FORCE
            ROCKETS
        1   ROCKETS.........................               0         133,268
                Transfer back to base                              [133,268]
                funding.....................
            CARTRIDGES
        2   CARTRIDGES......................               0         140,449
                Transfer back to base                              [140,449]
                funding.....................
            BOMBS
        3   PRACTICE BOMBS..................               0          29,313
                Transfer back to base                               [29,313]
                funding.....................
        4   GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS...........               0          85,885
                Transfer back to base                               [85,885]
                funding.....................
        6   JOINT DIRECT ATTACK MUNITION....               0       1,066,224
                Transfer back to base                            [1,066,224]
                funding.....................
        7   B61.............................               0          80,773
                Transfer back to base                               [80,773]
                funding.....................
            OTHER ITEMS
        9   CAD/PAD.........................               0          47,069
                Transfer back to base                               [47,069]
                funding.....................
       10   EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE DISPOSAL                    0           6,133
             (EOD)..........................
                Transfer back to base                                [6,133]
                funding.....................
       11   SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.........               0             533
                Transfer back to base                                  [533]
                funding.....................
       12   MODIFICATIONS...................               0           1,291
                Transfer back to base                                [1,291]
                funding.....................
       13   ITEMS LESS THAN $5,000,000......               0           1,677
                Transfer back to base                                [1,677]
                funding.....................
            FLARES
       15   FLARES..........................               0          36,116
                Transfer back to base                               [36,116]
                funding.....................
            FUZES
       16   FUZES...........................               0           1,734
                Transfer back to base                                [1,734]
                funding.....................
            SMALL ARMS
       17   SMALL ARMS......................               0          37,496
                Transfer back to base                               [37,496]
                funding.....................
            TOTAL PROCUREMENT OF AMMUNITION,               0       1,667,961
             AIR FORCE......................

            OTHER PROCUREMENT, AIR FORCE
            PASSENGER CARRYING VEHICLES
        1   PASSENGER CARRYING VEHICLES.....          15,238          15,238
            CARGO AND UTILITY VEHICLES
        2   MEDIUM TACTICAL VEHICLE.........          34,616          34,616
        3   CAP VEHICLES....................           1,040           1,040
        4   CARGO AND UTILITY VEHICLES......          23,133          23,133
            SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLES
        5   JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL VEHICLE....          32,027          32,027
        6   SECURITY AND TACTICAL VEHICLES..           1,315           1,315
        7   SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLES........          14,593          14,593
            FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT
        8   FIRE FIGHTING/CRASH RESCUE                28,604          28,604
             VEHICLES.......................
            MATERIALS HANDLING EQUIPMENT
        9   MATERIALS HANDLING VEHICLES.....          21,848          21,848
            BASE MAINTENANCE SUPPORT
       10   RUNWAY SNOW REMOV AND CLEANING             2,925           2,925
             EQU............................
       11   BASE MAINTENANCE SUPPORT                  55,776          55,776
             VEHICLES.......................
            COMM SECURITY EQUIPMENT(COMSEC)
       13   COMSEC EQUIPMENT................          91,461          91,461
            INTELLIGENCE PROGRAMS
       14   INTERNATIONAL INTEL TECH &                11,386          11,386
             ARCHITECTURES..................
       15   INTELLIGENCE TRAINING EQUIPMENT.           7,619           7,619
       16   INTELLIGENCE COMM EQUIPMENT.....          35,558          35,558
            ELECTRONICS PROGRAMS
       17   AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL & LANDING             17,939          17,939
             SYS............................
       19   BATTLE CONTROL SYSTEM--FIXED....           3,063           3,063
       21   WEATHER OBSERVATION FORECAST....          31,447          31,447
       22   STRATEGIC COMMAND AND CONTROL...           5,090           5,090
       23   CHEYENNE MOUNTAIN COMPLEX.......          10,145          10,145
       24   MISSION PLANNING SYSTEMS........          14,508          14,508
       26   INTEGRATED STRAT PLAN & ANALY              9,901           9,901
             NETWORK (ISPAN)................
            SPCL COMM-ELECTRONICS PROJECTS
       27   GENERAL INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY..          26,933          26,933
       28   AF GLOBAL COMMAND & CONTROL SYS.           2,756           2,756
       29   BATTLEFIELD AIRBORNE CONTROL              48,478          48,478
             NODE (BACN)....................
       30   MOBILITY COMMAND AND CONTROL....          21,186          21,186
       31   AIR FORCE PHYSICAL SECURITY              178,361         178,361
             SYSTEM.........................
       32   COMBAT TRAINING RANGES..........         233,993         261,993
                Joint threat emitters.......                        [28,000]
       33   MINIMUM ESSENTIAL EMERGENCY COMM         132,648         132,648
             N..............................
       34   WIDE AREA SURVEILLANCE (WAS)....          80,818          80,818
       35   C3 COUNTERMEASURES..............          25,036          25,036
       36   INTEGRATED PERSONNEL AND PAY              20,900               0
             SYSTEM.........................
                Poor agile implementation...                       [-20,900]
       37   GCSS-AF FOS.....................          11,226          11,226
       38   DEFENSE ENTERPRISE ACCOUNTING &            1,905           1,905
             MGT SYS........................
       39   MAINTENANCE REPAIR & OVERHAUL              1,912           1,912
             INITIATIVE.....................
       40   THEATER BATTLE MGT C2 SYSTEM....           6,337           6,337
       41   AIR & SPACE OPERATIONS CENTER             33,243          33,243
             (AOC)..........................
            AIR FORCE COMMUNICATIONS
       43   BASE INFORMATION TRANSPT INFRAST          69,530          69,530
             (BITI) WIRED...................
       44   AFNET...........................         147,063         147,063
       45   JOINT COMMUNICATIONS SUPPORT               6,505           6,505
             ELEMENT (JCSE).................
       46   USCENTCOM.......................          20,190          20,190
       47   USSTRATCOM......................          11,244          11,244
            ORGANIZATION AND BASE
       48   TACTICAL C-E EQUIPMENT..........         143,757         143,757
       50   RADIO EQUIPMENT.................          15,402          15,402
       51   CCTV/AUDIOVISUAL EQUIPMENT......           3,211           3,211
       52   BASE COMM INFRASTRUCTURE........          43,123          43,123
            MODIFICATIONS
       53   COMM ELECT MODS.................          14,500          14,500
            PERSONAL SAFETY & RESCUE EQUIP
       54   PERSONAL SAFETY AND RESCUE                50,634          50,634
             EQUIPMENT......................
            DEPOT PLANT+MTRLS HANDLING EQ
       55   POWER CONDITIONING EQUIPMENT....          11,000          11,000
       56   MECHANIZED MATERIAL HANDLING              11,901          11,901
             EQUIP..........................
            BASE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
       57   BASE PROCURED EQUIPMENT.........          23,963          23,963
       58   ENGINEERING AND EOD EQUIPMENT...          34,124          34,124
       59   MOBILITY EQUIPMENT..............          26,439          26,439
       60   FUELS SUPPORT EQUIPMENT (FSE)...          24,255          24,255
       61   BASE MAINTENANCE AND SUPPORT              38,986          38,986
             EQUIPMENT......................
            SPECIAL SUPPORT PROJECTS
       63   DARP RC135......................          26,716          26,716
       64   DCGS-AF.........................         116,055         116,055
       66   SPECIAL UPDATE PROGRAM..........         835,148         835,148
            CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
      999   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.............      17,637,807      18,292,807
                Transfer back to base                              [655,000]
                funding.....................
            SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS
       67   SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.........          81,340          81,340
            TOTAL OTHER PROCUREMENT, AIR          20,687,857      21,349,957
             FORCE..........................

            PROCUREMENT, DEFENSE-WIDE
            MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DCMA
        2   MAJOR EQUIPMENT.................           2,432           2,432
            MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DHRA
        3   PERSONNEL ADMINISTRATION........           5,030           5,030
            MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DISA
        8   INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY....           3,318           4,718
                Sharkseer transfer..........                         [1,400]
        9   TELEPORT PROGRAM................          25,103          25,103
       10   ITEMS LESS THAN $5 MILLION......          26,416          26,416
       12   DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEM                17,574          17,574
             NETWORK........................
       14   WHITE HOUSE COMMUNICATION AGENCY          45,079          45,079
       15   SENIOR LEADERSHIP ENTERPRISE....          78,669          78,669
       16   JOINT REGIONAL SECURITY STACKS            88,000          88,000
             (JRSS).........................
       17   JOINT SERVICE PROVIDER..........         107,907         107,907
            MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DLA
       19   MAJOR EQUIPMENT.................           8,122           8,122
            MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DMACT
       20   MAJOR EQUIPMENT.................          10,961          10,961
            MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DODEA
       21   AUTOMATION/EDUCATIONAL SUPPORT &           1,320           1,320
             LOGISTICS......................
            MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DPAA
       22   MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DPAA...........           1,504           1,504
            MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DSS
       23   MAJOR EQUIPMENT.................             496             496
            MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DEFENSE THREAT
             REDUCTION AGENCY
       25   VEHICLES........................             211             211
       26   OTHER MAJOR EQUIPMENT...........          11,521          11,521
            MAJOR EQUIPMENT, MISSILE DEFENSE
             AGENCY
       28   THAAD...........................         425,863               0
                THAAD program transfer to                         [-425,863]
                Army........................
       29   GROUND BASED MIDCOURSE..........           9,471           9,471
       31   AEGIS BMD.......................         600,773         600,773
       32   AEGIS BMD AP....................          96,995          96,995
       33   BMDS AN/TPY-2 RADARS............          10,046          10,046
       34   ARROW 3 UPPER TIER SYSTEMS......          55,000          55,000
       35   SHORT RANGE BALLISTIC MISSILE             50,000          50,000
             DEFENSE (SRBMD)................
       36   AEGIS ASHORE PHASE III..........          25,659          25,659
       37   IRON DOME.......................          95,000          95,000
       38   AEGIS BMD HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE.         124,986         124,986
            MAJOR EQUIPMENT, NSA
       44   INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY               1,533             133
             PROGRAM (ISSP).................
                Sharkseer transfer..........                        [-1,400]
            MAJOR EQUIPMENT, OSD
       45   MAJOR EQUIPMENT, OSD............          43,705          43,705
            MAJOR EQUIPMENT, TJS
       46   MAJOR EQUIPMENT, TJS............           6,905           6,905
       47   MAJOR EQUIPMENT--TJS CYBER......           1,458           1,458
            MAJOR EQUIPMENT, WHS
       49   MAJOR EQUIPMENT, WHS............             507             507
            CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
      999   CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.............         584,366         589,366
                Transfer back to base                                [5,000]
                funding.....................
            AVIATION PROGRAMS
       53   ROTARY WING UPGRADES AND                 172,020         172,020
             SUSTAINMENT....................
       54   UNMANNED ISR....................          15,208          15,208
       55   NON-STANDARD AVIATION...........          32,310          32,310
       56   U-28............................          10,898          10,898
       57   MH-47 CHINOOK...................         173,812         173,812
       58   CV-22 MODIFICATION..............          17,256          17,256
       59   MQ-9 UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE....           5,338           5,338
       60   PRECISION STRIKE PACKAGE........         232,930         232,930
       61   AC/MC-130J......................         173,419         164,619
                RFCM schedule delay.........                        [-8,800]
       62   C-130 MODIFICATIONS.............          15,582          15,582
            SHIPBUILDING
       63   UNDERWATER SYSTEMS..............          58,991          58,991
            AMMUNITION PROGRAMS
       64   ORDNANCE ITEMS <$5M.............         279,992         279,992
            OTHER PROCUREMENT PROGRAMS
       65   INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS............         100,641         100,641
       66   DISTRIBUTED COMMON GROUND/                12,522          12,522
             SURFACE SYSTEMS................
       67   OTHER ITEMS <$5M................         103,910         103,910
       68   COMBATANT CRAFT SYSTEMS.........          33,088          33,088
       69   SPECIAL PROGRAMS................          63,467          63,467
       70   TACTICAL VEHICLES...............          77,832          77,832
       71   WARRIOR SYSTEMS <$5M............         298,480         298,480
       72   COMBAT MISSION REQUIREMENTS.....          19,702          19,702
       73   GLOBAL VIDEO SURVEILLANCE                  4,787           4,787
             ACTIVITIES.....................
       74   OPERATIONAL ENHANCEMENTS                   8,175           8,175
             INTELLIGENCE...................
       75   OPERATIONAL ENHANCEMENTS........         282,532         282,532
            CBDP
       76   CHEMICAL BIOLOGICAL SITUATIONAL          162,406         162,406
             AWARENESS......................
       77   CB PROTECTION & HAZARD                   188,188         188,188
             MITIGATION.....................
            TOTAL PROCUREMENT, DEFENSE-WIDE.       5,109,416       4,679,753

            JOINT URGENT OPERATIONAL NEEDS
             FUND
            JOINT URGENT OPERATIONAL NEEDS
             FUND
        1   JOINT URGENT OPERATIONAL NEEDS            99,200          99,200
             FUND...........................
            TOTAL JOINT URGENT OPERATIONAL            99,200          99,200
             NEEDS FUND.....................

            TOTAL PROCUREMENT...............     118,888,737     135,071,365
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 4102. PROCUREMENT FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    SEC. 4102. PROCUREMENT FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In Thousands
                                   of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                  FY 2020         Senate
     Line                 Item                    Request       Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
            AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT, ARMY
            FIXED WING
        3   MQ-1 UAV........................          54,000          54,000
            ROTARY
       15   CH-47 HELICOPTER................          25,000          25,000
            MODIFICATION OF AIRCRAFT
       21   MULTI SENSOR ABN RECON (MIP)....          80,260          80,260
       24   GRCS SEMA MODS (MIP)............             750             750
       26   EMARSS SEMA MODS (MIP)..........          22,180          22,180
       27   UTILITY/CARGO AIRPLANE MODS.....           8,362           8,362
       29   NETWORK AND MISSION PLAN........              10              10
       31   DEGRADED VISUAL ENVIRONMENT.....          49,450          49,450
            GROUND SUPPORT AVIONICS
       37   CMWS............................         130,219         130,219
       38   COMMON INFRARED COUNTERMEASURES            9,310           9,310
             (CIRCM)........................
            OTHER SUPPORT
       45   LAUNCHER GUIDED MISSILE: LONGBOW           2,000           2,000
             HELLFIRE XM2...................
            TOTAL AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT, ARMY         381,541         381,541

            MISSILE PROCUREMENT, ARMY
            SURFACE-TO-AIR MISSILE SYSTEM
        1   SYSTEM INTEGRATION AND TEST              113,857               0
             PROCUREMENT....................
                Transfer back to base                             [-113,857]
                funding.....................
        2   M-SHORAD--PROCUREMENT...........         262,100         158,300
                Transfer back to base                             [-103,800]
                funding.....................
        3   MSE MISSILE.....................         736,541          37,938
                Transfer back to base                             [-698,603]
                funding.....................
        4   INDIRECT FIRE PROTECTION                   9,337               0
             CAPABILITY INC 2-I.............
                Transfer back to base                               [-9,337]
                funding.....................
            AIR-TO-SURFACE MISSILE SYSTEM
        6   HELLFIRE SYS SUMMARY............         429,549         236,265
                Transfer back to base                             [-193,284]
                funding.....................
        7   JOINT AIR-TO-GROUND MSLS (JAGM).         233,353               0
                Transfer back to base                             [-233,353]
                funding.....................
            ANTI-TANK/ASSAULT MISSILE SYS
        8   JAVELIN (AAWS-M) SYSTEM SUMMARY.         142,794           4,389
                Transfer back to base                             [-138,405]
                funding.....................
        9   TOW 2 SYSTEM SUMMARY............         114,340               0
                Transfer back to base                             [-114,340]
                funding.....................
       10   TOW 2 SYSTEM SUMMARY AP.........          10,500               0
                Transfer back to base                              [-10,500]
                funding.....................
       11   GUIDED MLRS ROCKET (GMLRS)......       1,228,809         431,596
                Transfer back to base                             [-797,213]
                funding.....................
       12   MLRS REDUCED RANGE PRACTICE               27,555               0
             ROCKETS (RRPR).................
                Transfer back to base                              [-27,555]
                funding.....................
       14   ARMY TACTICAL MSL SYS (ATACMS)--         340,612         130,770
             SYS SUM........................
                Transfer back to base                             [-209,842]
                funding.....................
       15   LETHAL MINIATURE AERIAL MISSILE           83,300          83,300
             SYSTEM (LMAMS..................
            MODIFICATIONS
       16   PATRIOT MODS....................         279,464               0
                Transfer back to base                             [-279,464]
                funding.....................
       17   ATACMS MODS.....................          85,320               0
                Transfer back to base                              [-85,320]
                funding.....................
       18   GMLRS MOD.......................           5,094               0
                Transfer back to base                               [-5,094]
                funding.....................
       19   STINGER MODS....................          89,115           7,500
                Transfer back to base                              [-81,615]
                funding.....................
       20   AVENGER MODS....................          14,107               0
                Transfer back to base                              [-14,107]
                funding.....................
       21   ITAS/TOW MODS...................           3,469               0
                Transfer back to base                               [-3,469]
                funding.....................
       22   MLRS MODS.......................         387,019         348,000
                Transfer back to base                              [-39,019]
                funding.....................
       23   HIMARS MODIFICATIONS............          12,483               0
                Transfer back to base                              [-12,483]
                funding.....................
            SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS
       24   SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.........          26,444               0
                Transfer back to base                              [-26,444]
                funding.....................
            SUPPORT EQUIPMENT & FACILITIES
       25   AIR DEFENSE TARGETS.............          10,593               0
                Transfer back to base                              [-10,593]
                funding.....................
            TOTAL MISSILE PROCUREMENT, ARMY.       4,645,755       1,438,058

            PROCUREMENT OF W&TCV, ARMY
            TRACKED COMBAT VEHICLES
        2   ARMORED MULTI PURPOSE VEHICLE            221,638         221,638
             (AMPV).........................
            MODIFICATION OF TRACKED COMBAT
             VEHICLES
        3   STRYKER (MOD)...................           4,100           4,100
        8   IMPROVED RECOVERY VEHICLE (M88A2          80,146          80,146
             HERCULES)......................
       13   M1 ABRAMS TANK (MOD)............          13,100          13,100
            WEAPONS & OTHER COMBAT VEHICLES
       15   M240 MEDIUM MACHINE GUN (7.62MM)             900             900
       16   MULTI-ROLE ANTI-ARMOR ANTI-                2,400           2,400
             PERSONNEL WEAPON S.............
       19   MORTAR SYSTEMS..................          18,941          18,941
       20   XM320 GRENADE LAUNCHER MODULE                526             526
             (GLM)..........................
       23   CARBINE.........................           1,183           1,183
       25   COMMON REMOTELY OPERATED WEAPONS           4,182           4,182
             STATION........................
       26   HANDGUN.........................             248             248
            MOD OF WEAPONS AND OTHER COMBAT
             VEH
       31   M2 50 CAL MACHINE GUN MODS......           6,090           6,090
            TOTAL PROCUREMENT OF W&TCV, ARMY         353,454         353,454

            PROCUREMENT OF AMMUNITION, ARMY
            SMALL/MEDIUM CAL AMMUNITION
        1   CTG, 5.56MM, ALL TYPES..........          69,516             567
                Transfer back to base                              [-68,949]
                funding.....................
        2   CTG, 7.62MM, ALL TYPES..........         114,268              40
                Transfer back to base                             [-114,228]
                funding.....................
        3   CTG, HANDGUN, ALL TYPES.........          17,824              17
                Transfer back to base                              [-17,807]
                funding.....................
        4   CTG, .50 CAL, ALL TYPES.........          64,155             189
                Transfer back to base                              [-63,966]
                funding.....................
        5   CTG, 20MM, ALL TYPES............          35,920               0
                Transfer back to base                              [-35,920]
                funding.....................
        6   CTG, 25MM, ALL TYPES............           8,990               0
                Transfer back to base                               [-8,990]
                funding.....................
        7   CTG, 30MM, ALL TYPES............          93,713          24,900
                Transfer back to base                              [-68,813]
                funding.....................
        8   CTG, 40MM, ALL TYPES............         103,952               0
                Transfer back to base                             [-103,952]
                funding.....................
            MORTAR AMMUNITION
        9   60MM MORTAR, ALL TYPES..........          50,580               0
                Transfer back to base                              [-50,580]
                funding.....................
       10   81MM MORTAR, ALL TYPES..........          59,373               0
                Transfer back to base                              [-59,373]
                funding.....................
       11   120MM MORTAR, ALL TYPES.........         125,452               0
                Transfer back to base                             [-125,452]
                funding.....................
            TANK AMMUNITION
       12   CARTRIDGES, TANK, 105MM AND              171,284               0
             120MM, ALL TYPES...............
                Transfer back to base                             [-171,284]
                funding.....................
            ARTILLERY AMMUNITION
       13   ARTILLERY CARTRIDGES, 75MM &              44,675               0
             105MM, ALL TYPES...............
                Transfer back to base                              [-44,675]
                funding.....................
       14   ARTILLERY PROJECTILE, 155MM, ALL         266,037               0
             TYPES..........................
                Transfer back to base                             [-266,037]
                funding.....................
       15   PROJ 155MM EXTENDED RANGE M982..          93,486          36,052
                Transfer back to base                              [-57,434]
                funding.....................
       16   ARTILLERY PROPELLANTS, FUZES AND         278,873           7,271
             PRIMERS, ALL...................
                Transfer back to base                             [-271,602]
                funding.....................
            MINES
       17   MINES & CLEARING CHARGES, ALL             55,433               0
             TYPES..........................
                Transfer back to base                              [-55,433]
                funding.....................
            ROCKETS
       18   SHOULDER LAUNCHED MUNITIONS, ALL          75,054             176
             TYPES..........................
                Transfer back to base                              [-74,878]
                funding.....................
       19   ROCKET, HYDRA 70, ALL TYPES.....         255,453          79,459
                Transfer back to base                             [-175,994]
                funding.....................
            OTHER AMMUNITION
       20   CAD/PAD, ALL TYPES..............           7,595               0
                Transfer back to base                               [-7,595]
                funding.....................
       21   DEMOLITION MUNITIONS, ALL TYPES.          51,651               0
                Transfer back to base                              [-51,651]
                funding.....................
       22   GRENADES, ALL TYPES.............          40,592               0
                Transfer back to base                              [-40,592]
                funding.....................
       23   SIGNALS, ALL TYPES..............          18,609               0
                Transfer back to base                              [-18,609]
                funding.....................
       24   SIMULATORS, ALL TYPES...........          16,054               0
                Transfer back to base                              [-16,054]
                funding.....................
            MISCELLANEOUS
       25   AMMO COMPONENTS, ALL TYPES......           5,261               0
                Transfer back to base                               [-5,261]
                funding.....................
       26   NON-LETHAL AMMUNITION, ALL TYPES             715               0
                Transfer back to base                                 [-715]
                funding.....................
       27   ITEMS LESS THAN $5 MILLION                 9,224              11
             (AMMO).........................
                Transfer back to base                               [-9,213]
                funding.....................
       28   AMMUNITION PECULIAR EQUIPMENT...          10,044               0
                Transfer back to base                              [-10,044]
                funding.....................
       29   FIRST DESTINATION TRANSPORTATION          18,492               0
             (AMMO).........................
                Transfer back to base                              [-18,492]
                funding.....................
       30   CLOSEOUT LIABILITIES............              99               0
                Transfer back to base                                  [-99]
                funding.....................
            PRODUCTION BASE SUPPORT
       31   INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES...........         474,511               0
                Transfer back to base                             [-474,511]
                funding.....................
       32   CONVENTIONAL MUNITIONS                   202,512               0
             DEMILITARIZATION...............
                Transfer back to base                             [-202,512]
                funding.....................
       33   ARMS INITIATIVE.................           3,833               0
                Transfer back to base                               [-3,833]
                funding.....................
            TOTAL PROCUREMENT OF AMMUNITION,       2,843,230         148,682
             ARMY...........................

            OTHER PROCUREMENT, ARMY
            TACTICAL VEHICLES
       10   FAMILY OF HEAVY TACTICAL                  26,917          26,917
             VEHICLES (FHTV)................
       11   PLS ESP.........................          16,941          16,941
       12   HVY EXPANDED MOBILE TACTICAL              62,734          62,734
             TRUCK EXT SERV.................
       14   TACTICAL WHEELED VEHICLE                  50,000          50,000
             PROTECTION KITS................
       15   MODIFICATION OF IN SVC EQUIP....          28,000          28,000
            COMM--JOINT COMMUNICATIONS
       22   TACTICAL NETWORK TECHNOLOGY MOD           40,000          40,000
             IN SVC.........................
            COMM--SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS
       29   TRANSPORTABLE TACTICAL COMMAND             6,930           6,930
             COMMUNICATIONS.................
       31   ASSURED POSITIONING, NAVIGATION           11,778          11,778
             AND TIMING.....................
       32   SMART-T (SPACE).................             825             825
            COMM--COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS
       40   RADIO TERMINAL SET, MIDS LVT(2).             350             350
       47   COTS COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT...          20,400          20,400
       48   FAMILY OF MED COMM FOR COMBAT              1,231           1,231
             CASUALTY CARE..................
            COMM--INTELLIGENCE COMM
       51   CI AUTOMATION ARCHITECTURE (MIP)           6,200           6,200
            COMM--LONG HAUL COMMUNICATIONS
       59   BASE SUPPORT COMMUNICATIONS.....          20,482          20,482
            COMM--BASE COMMUNICATIONS
       60   INFORMATION SYSTEMS.............          55,800          55,800
       63   INSTALLATION INFO INFRASTRUCTURE          75,820          75,820
             MOD PROGRAM....................
            ELECT EQUIP--TACT INT REL ACT
             (TIARA)
       68   DCGS-A (MIP)....................          38,613          38,613
       70   TROJAN (MIP)....................           1,337           1,337
       71   MOD OF IN-SVC EQUIP (INTEL SPT)            2,051           2,051
             (MIP)..........................
       75   BIOMETRIC TACTICAL COLLECTION              1,800           1,800
             DEVICES (MIP)..................
            ELECT EQUIP--ELECTRONIC WARFARE
             (EW)
       82   FAMILY OF PERSISTENT                      71,493          71,493
             SURVEILLANCE CAP. (MIP)........
       83   COUNTERINTELLIGENCE/SECURITY               6,917           6,917
             COUNTERMEASURES................
            ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL SURV. (TAC
             SURV)
       85   SENTINEL MODS...................          20,000          20,000
       86   NIGHT VISION DEVICES............           3,676           3,676
       94   JOINT BATTLE COMMAND--PLATFORM            25,568          25,568
             (JBC-P)........................
       97   COMPUTER BALLISTICS: LHMBC XM32.             570             570
       98   MORTAR FIRE CONTROL SYSTEM......          15,975          15,975
            ELECT EQUIP--TACTICAL C2 SYSTEMS
      103   AIR & MSL DEFENSE PLANNING &              14,331          14,331
             CONTROL SYS....................
            ELECT EQUIP--AUTOMATION
      112   ARMY TRAINING MODERNIZATION.....           6,014           6,014
      113   AUTOMATED DATA PROCESSING EQUIP.          32,700          32,700
            CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
            CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.............           8,200               0
                Transfer back to base                               [-8,200]
                funding.....................
            CHEMICAL DEFENSIVE EQUIPMENT
      124   FAMILY OF NON-LETHAL EQUIPMENT            25,480          25,480
             (FNLE).........................
      125   BASE DEFENSE SYSTEMS (BDS)......          47,110          47,110
      126   CBRN DEFENSE....................          18,711          18,711
            BRIDGING EQUIPMENT
      128   TACTICAL BRIDGING...............           4,884           4,884
            ENGINEER (NON-CONSTRUCTION)
             EQUIPMENT
      133   GRND STANDOFF MINE DETECTN SYSM            4,500           4,500
             (GSTAMIDS).....................
      135   HUSKY MOUNTED DETECTION SYSTEM            34,253          34,253
             (HMDS).........................
      136   ROBOTIC COMBAT SUPPORT SYSTEM              3,300           3,300
             (RCSS).........................
      140   RENDER SAFE SETS KITS OUTFITS...          84,000          84,000
            COMBAT SERVICE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
      143   HEATERS AND ECU'S...............               8               8
      145   PERSONNEL RECOVERY SUPPORT                 5,101           5,101
             SYSTEM (PRSS)..................
      146   GROUND SOLDIER SYSTEM...........           1,760           1,760
      148   FORCE PROVIDER..................          56,400          56,400
      150   CARGO AERIAL DEL & PERSONNEL               2,040           2,040
             PARACHUTE SYSTEM...............
            PETROLEUM EQUIPMENT
      154   DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS, PETROLEUM           13,986          13,986
             & WATER........................
            MEDICAL EQUIPMENT
      155   COMBAT SUPPORT MEDICAL..........           2,735           2,735
            CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT
      159   SCRAPERS, EARTHMOVING...........           4,669           4,669
      160   LOADERS.........................             380             380
      162   TRACTOR, FULL TRACKED...........           8,225           8,225
      164   HIGH MOBILITY ENGINEER EXCAVATOR           3,000           3,000
             (HMEE).........................
      166   CONST EQUIP ESP.................           3,870           3,870
      167   ITEMS LESS THAN $5.0M (CONST                 350             350
             EQUIP).........................
            GENERATORS
      171   GENERATORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIP.           2,436           2,436
            MATERIAL HANDLING EQUIPMENT
      173   FAMILY OF FORKLIFTS.............           5,152           5,152
            TRAINING EQUIPMENT
      175   TRAINING DEVICES, NONSYSTEM.....           2,106           2,106
            TEST MEASURE AND DIG EQUIPMENT
             (TMD)
      181   INTEGRATED FAMILY OF TEST                  1,395           1,395
             EQUIPMENT (IFTE)...............
            OTHER SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
      184   RAPID EQUIPPING SOLDIER SUPPORT           24,122          24,122
             EQUIPMENT......................
      185   PHYSICAL SECURITY SYSTEMS (OPA3)          10,016          10,016
      187   MODIFICATION OF IN-SVC EQUIPMENT          33,354          33,354
             (OPA-3)........................
      189   BUILDING, PRE-FAB, RELOCATABLE..          62,654          62,654
            TOTAL OTHER PROCUREMENT, ARMY...       1,139,650       1,131,450

            AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT, NAVY
            OTHER AIRCRAFT
       26   STUASL0 UAV.....................           7,921           7,921
       27   MQ-9A REAPER....................          77,000          77,000
            MODIFICATION OF AIRCRAFT
       36   EP-3 SERIES.....................           5,488           5,488
       46   SPECIAL PROJECT AIRCRAFT........           3,498           3,498
       51   COMMON ECM EQUIPMENT............           3,406           3,406
       53   COMMON DEFENSIVE WEAPON SYSTEM..           3,274           3,274
       62   QRC.............................          18,458          18,458
            TOTAL AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT, NAVY         119,045         119,045

            WEAPONS PROCUREMENT, NAVY
            MODIFICATION OF MISSILES
        1   TRIDENT II MODS.................       1,177,251               0
                Transfer back to base                           [-1,177,251]
                funding.....................
            SUPPORT EQUIPMENT & FACILITIES
        2   MISSILE INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES...           7,142               0
                Transfer back to base                               [-7,142]
                funding.....................
            STRATEGIC MISSILES
        3   TOMAHAWK........................         386,730               0
                Transfer back to base                             [-386,730]
                funding.....................
            TACTICAL MISSILES
        4   AMRAAM..........................         224,502               0
                Transfer back to base                             [-224,502]
                funding.....................
        5   SIDEWINDER......................         119,456               0
                Transfer back to base                             [-119,456]
                funding.....................
        7   STANDARD MISSILE................         404,523               0
                Transfer back to base                             [-404,523]
                funding.....................
        8   STANDARD MISSILE AP.............          96,085               0
                Transfer back to base                              [-96,085]
                funding.....................
        9   SMALL DIAMETER BOMB II..........         118,466               0
                Transfer back to base                             [-118,466]
                funding.....................
       10   RAM.............................         106,765               0
                Transfer back to base                             [-106,765]
                funding.....................
       11   JOINT AIR GROUND MISSILE (JAGM).          90,966          90,966
       12   HELLFIRE........................           1,525               0
                Transfer back to base                               [-1,525]
                funding.....................
       15   AERIAL TARGETS..................         152,380           6,500
                Transfer back to base                             [-145,880]
                funding.....................
       16   DRONES AND DECOYS...............          20,000               0
                Transfer back to base                              [-20,000]
                funding.....................
       17   OTHER MISSILE SUPPORT...........           3,388               0
                Transfer back to base                               [-3,388]
                funding.....................
       18   LRASM...........................         143,200               0
                Transfer back to base                             [-143,200]
                funding.....................
       19   LCS OTH MISSILE.................          38,137               0
                Transfer back to base                              [-38,137]
                funding.....................
            MODIFICATION OF MISSILES
       20   ESSM............................         128,059               0
                Transfer back to base                             [-128,059]
                funding.....................
       21   HARPOON MODS....................          25,447               0
                Transfer back to base                              [-25,447]
                funding.....................
       22   HARM MODS.......................         183,740               0
                Transfer back to base                             [-183,740]
                funding.....................
       23   STANDARD MISSILES MODS..........          22,500               0
                Transfer back to base                              [-22,500]
                funding.....................
            SUPPORT EQUIPMENT & FACILITIES
       24   WEAPONS INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES...           1,958               0
                Transfer back to base                               [-1,958]
                funding.....................
       25   FLEET SATELLITE COMM FOLLOW-ON..          67,380               0
                Transfer back to base                              [-67,380]
                funding.....................
            ORDNANCE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
       27   ORDNANCE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT......         109,427               0
                Transfer back to base                             [-109,427]
                funding.....................
            TORPEDOES AND RELATED EQUIP
       28   SSTD............................           5,561               0
                Transfer back to base                               [-5,561]
                funding.....................
       29   MK-48 TORPEDO...................         114,000               0
                Transfer back to base                             [-114,000]
                funding.....................
       30   ASW TARGETS.....................          15,095               0
                Transfer back to base                              [-15,095]
                funding.....................
            MOD OF TORPEDOES AND RELATED
             EQUIP
       31   MK-54 TORPEDO MODS..............         119,453               0
                Transfer back to base                             [-119,453]
                funding.....................
       32   MK-48 TORPEDO ADCAP MODS........          39,508               0
                Transfer back to base                              [-39,508]
                funding.....................
       33   QUICKSTRIKE MINE................           5,183               0
                Transfer back to base                               [-5,183]
                funding.....................
            SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
       34   TORPEDO SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.......          79,028               0
                Transfer back to base                              [-79,028]
                funding.....................
       35   ASW RANGE SUPPORT...............           3,890               0
                Transfer back to base                               [-3,890]
                funding.....................
            DESTINATION TRANSPORTATION
       36   FIRST DESTINATION TRANSPORTATION           3,803               0
                Transfer back to base                               [-3,803]
                funding.....................
            GUNS AND GUN MOUNTS
       37   SMALL ARMS AND WEAPONS..........          14,797               0
                Transfer back to base                              [-14,797]
                funding.....................
            MODIFICATION OF GUNS AND GUN
             MOUNTS
       38   CIWS MODS.......................          44,126               0
                Transfer back to base                              [-44,126]
                funding.....................
       39   COAST GUARD WEAPONS.............          44,980               0
                Transfer back to base                              [-44,980]
                funding.....................
       40   GUN MOUNT MODS..................          66,376               0
                Transfer back to base                              [-66,376]
                funding.....................
       41   LCS MODULE WEAPONS..............          14,585               0
                Transfer back to base                              [-14,585]
                funding.....................
       43   AIRBORNE MINE NEUTRALIZATION               7,160               0
             SYSTEMS........................
                Transfer back to base                               [-7,160]
                funding.....................
            SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS
       45   SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.........         126,138               0
                Transfer back to base                             [-126,138]
                funding.....................
            TOTAL WEAPONS PROCUREMENT, NAVY.       4,332,710          97,466

            PROCUREMENT OF AMMO, NAVY & MC
            NAVY AMMUNITION
        1   GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS...........          63,006          26,978
                Transfer back to base                              [-36,028]
                funding.....................
        2   JDAM............................          82,676          12,263
                Transfer back to base                              [-70,413]
                funding.....................
        3   AIRBORNE ROCKETS, ALL TYPES.....          76,776          45,020
                Transfer back to base                              [-31,756]
                funding.....................
        4   MACHINE GUN AMMUNITION..........          38,370          33,577
                Transfer back to base                               [-4,793]
                funding.....................
        5   PRACTICE BOMBS..................          46,611          11,903
                Transfer back to base                              [-34,708]
                funding.....................
        6   CARTRIDGES & CART ACTUATED                60,819          15,081
             DEVICES........................
                Transfer back to base                              [-45,738]
                funding.....................
        7   AIR EXPENDABLE COUNTERMEASURES..          94,212          16,911
                Transfer back to base                              [-77,301]
                funding.....................
        8   JATOS...........................           7,262               0
                Transfer back to base                               [-7,262]
                funding.....................
        9   5 INCH/54 GUN AMMUNITION........          22,594               0
                Transfer back to base                              [-22,594]
                funding.....................
       10   INTERMEDIATE CALIBER GUN                  37,193               0
             AMMUNITION.....................
                Transfer back to base                              [-37,193]
                funding.....................
       11   OTHER SHIP GUN AMMUNITION.......          42,753           3,262
                Transfer back to base                              [-39,491]
                funding.....................
       12   SMALL ARMS & LANDING PARTY AMMO.          48,906           1,010
                Transfer back to base                              [-47,896]
                funding.....................
       13   PYROTECHNIC AND DEMOLITION......          11,158             537
                Transfer back to base                              [-10,621]
                funding.....................
       15   AMMUNITION LESS THAN $5 MILLION.           2,386               0
                Transfer back to base                               [-2,386]
                funding.....................
            MARINE CORPS AMMUNITION
       16   MORTARS.........................          57,473           1,930
                Transfer back to base                              [-55,543]
                funding.....................
       17   DIRECT SUPPORT MUNITIONS........         132,937           1,172
                Transfer back to base                             [-131,765]
                funding.....................
       18   INFANTRY WEAPONS AMMUNITION.....          80,214           2,158
                Transfer back to base                              [-78,056]
                funding.....................
       19   COMBAT SUPPORT MUNITIONS........          41,013             965
                Transfer back to base                              [-40,048]
                funding.....................
       20   AMMO MODERNIZATION..............          14,325               0
                Transfer back to base                              [-14,325]
                funding.....................
       21   ARTILLERY MUNITIONS.............         220,923          32,047
                Transfer back to base                             [-188,876]
                funding.....................
       22   ITEMS LESS THAN $5 MILLION......           4,521               0
                Transfer back to base                               [-4,521]
                funding.....................
            TOTAL PROCUREMENT OF AMMO, NAVY        1,186,128         204,814
             & MC...........................

            OTHER PROCUREMENT, NAVY
            OTHER SHIPBOARD EQUIPMENT
       20   UNDERWATER EOD PROGRAMS.........           5,800           5,800
            ASW ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
       42   FIXED SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM.......         310,503         310,503
            SONOBUOYS
       85   SONOBUOYS--ALL TYPES............           2,910           2,910
            AIRCRAFT SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
       88   AIRCRAFT SUPPORT EQUIPMENT......          13,420          13,420
       94   AVIATION SUPPORT EQUIPMENT......             500             500
            OTHER ORDNANCE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
      103   EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE DISPOSAL               15,307          15,307
             EQUIP..........................
            CIVIL ENGINEERING SUPPORT
             EQUIPMENT
      108   PASSENGER CARRYING VEHICLES.....             173             173
      109   GENERAL PURPOSE TRUCKS..........             408             408
      111   FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT.........             785             785
            SUPPLY SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
      117   SUPPLY EQUIPMENT................             100             100
      118   FIRST DESTINATION TRANSPORTATION             510             510
            COMMAND SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
      122   COMMAND SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.......           2,800           2,800
      123   MEDICAL SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.......           1,794           1,794
      126   OPERATING FORCES SUPPORT                   1,090           1,090
             EQUIPMENT......................
      128   ENVIRONMENTAL SUPPORT EQUIPMENT.             200             200
      129   PHYSICAL SECURITY EQUIPMENT.....           1,300           1,300
            TOTAL OTHER PROCUREMENT, NAVY...         357,600         357,600

            PROCUREMENT, MARINE CORPS
            GUIDED MISSILES
       12   GUIDED MLRS ROCKET (GMLRS)......          16,919          16,919
            ENGINEER AND OTHER EQUIPMENT
       45   EOD SYSTEMS.....................           3,670           3,670
            TOTAL PROCUREMENT, MARINE CORPS.          20,589          20,589

            AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT, AIR FORCE
            OTHER AIRCRAFT
       17   MQ-9............................         172,240         172,240
       18   RQ-20B PUMA.....................          12,150          12,150
            STRATEGIC AIRCRAFT
       22   LARGE AIRCRAFT INFRARED                   53,335          53,335
             COUNTERMEASURES................
            OTHER AIRCRAFT
       67   MQ-9 UAS PAYLOADS...............          19,800          19,800
            AIRCRAFT SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS
       69   INITIAL SPARES/REPAIR PARTS.....          44,560          44,560
            COMMON SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
       72   AIRCRAFT REPLACEMENT SUPPORT               7,025           7,025
             EQUIP..........................
            TOTAL AIRCRAFT PROCUREMENT, AIR          309,110         309,110
             FORCE..........................

            MISSILE PROCUREMENT, AIR FORCE
            TACTICAL
        4   JOINT AIR-SURFACE STANDOFF                20,900          20,900
             MISSILE........................
        8   PREDATOR HELLFIRE MISSILE.......         180,771         180,771
            TOTAL MISSILE PROCUREMENT, AIR           201,671         201,671
             FORCE..........................

            PROCUREMENT OF AMMUNITION, AIR
             FORCE
            ROCKETS
        1   ROCKETS.........................         218,228          84,960
                Transfer back to base                             [-133,268]
                funding.....................
            CARTRIDGES
        2   CARTRIDGES......................         193,091          52,642
                Transfer back to base                             [-140,449]
                funding.....................
            BOMBS
        3   PRACTICE BOMBS..................          29,313               0
                Transfer back to base                              [-29,313]
                funding.....................
        4   GENERAL PURPOSE BOMBS...........         631,194         545,309
                Transfer back to base                              [-85,885]
                funding.....................
        6   JOINT DIRECT ATTACK MUNITION....       1,066,224               0
                Transfer back to base                           [-1,066,224]
                funding.....................
        7   B61.............................          80,773               0
                Transfer back to base                              [-80,773]
                funding.....................
            OTHER ITEMS
        9   CAD/PAD.........................          47,069               0
                Transfer back to base                              [-47,069]
                funding.....................
       10   EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE DISPOSAL                6,133               0
             (EOD)..........................
                Transfer back to base                               [-6,133]
                funding.....................
       11   SPARES AND REPAIR PARTS.........             533               0
                Transfer back to base                                 [-533]
                funding.....................
       12   MODIFICATIONS...................           1,291               0
                Transfer back to base                               [-1,291]
                funding.....................
       13   ITEMS LESS THAN $5,000,000......           1,677               0
                Transfer back to base                               [-1,677]
                funding.....................
            FLARES
       15   FLARES..........................         129,388          93,272
                Transfer back to base                              [-36,116]
                funding.....................
            FUZES
       16   FUZES...........................         158,889         157,155
                Transfer back to base                               [-1,734]
                funding.....................
            SMALL ARMS
       17   SMALL ARMS......................          43,591           6,095
                Transfer back to base                              [-37,496]
                funding.....................
            TOTAL PROCUREMENT OF AMMUNITION,       2,607,394         939,433
             AIR FORCE......................

            OTHER PROCUREMENT, AIR FORCE
            PASSENGER CARRYING VEHICLES
        1   PASSENGER CARRYING VEHICLES.....           1,276           1,276
            CARGO AND UTILITY VEHICLES
        4   CARGO AND UTILITY VEHICLES......           9,702           9,702
            SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLES
        5   JOINT LIGHT TACTICAL VEHICLE....          40,999          40,999
        7   SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLES........          52,502          52,502
            FIRE FIGHTING EQUIPMENT
        8   FIRE FIGHTING/CRASH RESCUE                16,652          16,652
             VEHICLES.......................
            MATERIALS HANDLING EQUIPMENT
        9   MATERIALS HANDLING VEHICLES.....           2,944           2,944
            BASE MAINTENANCE SUPPORT
       10   RUNWAY SNOW REMOV AND CLEANING             3,753           3,753
             EQU............................
       11   BASE MAINTENANCE SUPPORT                  11,837          11,837
             VEHICLES.......................
            SPCL COMM-ELECTRONICS PROJECTS
       27   GENERAL INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY..           5,000           5,000
       31   AIR FORCE PHYSICAL SECURITY              106,919         106,919
             SYSTEM.........................
            ORGANIZATION AND BASE
       48   TACTICAL C-E EQUIPMENT..........             306             306
       52   BASE COMM INFRASTRUCTURE........           4,300           4,300
            PERSONAL SAFETY & RESCUE EQUIP
       54   PERSONAL SAFETY AND RESCUE                22,200          22,200
             EQUIPMENT......................
            BASE SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
       59   MOBILITY EQUIPMENT..............          26,535          26,535
       60   FUELS SUPPORT EQUIPMENT (FSE)...           4,040           4,040
       61   BASE MAINTENANCE AND SUPPORT              20,067          20,067
             EQUIPMENT......................
            CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
            CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.............       3,864,066       3,209,066
                Transfer back to base                             [-655,000]
                funding.....................
            TOTAL OTHER PROCUREMENT, AIR           4,193,098       3,538,098
             FORCE..........................

            PROCUREMENT, DEFENSE-WIDE
            MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DISA
        9   TELEPORT PROGRAM................           3,800           3,800
       12   DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEM                12,000          12,000
             NETWORK........................
            MAJOR EQUIPMENT, DEFENSE THREAT
             REDUCTION AGENCY
       27   COUNTER IED & IMPROVISED THREAT            4,590           4,590
             TECHNOLOGIES...................
            CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS
            CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.............          56,380          51,380
                Transfer back to base                               [-5,000]
                funding.....................
            AVIATION PROGRAMS
       50   MANNED ISR......................           5,000           5,000
       51   MC-12...........................           5,000           5,000
       52   MH-60 BLACKHAWK.................          28,100          28,100
       54   UNMANNED ISR....................           8,207           8,207
       56   U-28............................          31,500          31,500
       57   MH-47 CHINOOK...................          37,500          37,500
       59   MQ-9 UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE....           1,900           1,900
            AMMUNITION PROGRAMS
       64   ORDNANCE ITEMS <$5M.............         138,252         138,252
            OTHER PROCUREMENT PROGRAMS
       65   INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS............          16,500          16,500
       67   OTHER ITEMS <$5M................              28              28
       70   TACTICAL VEHICLES...............           2,990           2,990
       71   WARRIOR SYSTEMS <$5M............          37,512          37,512
       72   COMBAT MISSION REQUIREMENTS.....          10,000          10,000
       74   OPERATIONAL ENHANCEMENTS                   7,594           7,594
             INTELLIGENCE...................
       75   OPERATIONAL ENHANCEMENTS........          45,194          45,194
            TOTAL PROCUREMENT, DEFENSE-WIDE.         452,047         447,047

            TOTAL PROCUREMENT...............      23,143,022       9,688,058
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

            TITLE XLII--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

    SEC. 4201. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
     SEC. 4201. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION (In Thousands of
                                    Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 Program                          FY 2020         Senate
      Line       Element           Item           Request       Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
             ..............  RESEARCH,
                              DEVELOPMENT,
                              TEST & EVAL,
                              ARMY
             ..............  BASIC RESEARCH
        2    0601102A        DEFENSE                 297,976         302,976
                              RESEARCH
                              SCIENCES.
             ..............      Counter UAS                         [5,000]
                                 University
                                 Research.
        3    0601103A        UNIVERSITY               65,858          65,858
                              RESEARCH
                              INITIATIVES.
        4    0601104A        UNIVERSITY AND           86,164          88,164
                              INDUSTRY
                              RESEARCH
                              CENTERS.
             ..............      3D printing                         [2,000]
        5    0601121A        CYBER                     4,982           9,982
                              COLLABORATIVE
                              RESEARCH
                              ALLIANCE.
             ..............      Cyber basic                         [5,000]
                                 research.
             ..............  SUBTOTAL BASIC          454,980         466,980
                              RESEARCH.
             ..............
             ..............  APPLIED
                              RESEARCH
       10    0602141A        LETHALITY                26,961          26,961
                              TECHNOLOGY.
       11    0602142A        ARMY APPLIED             25,319          25,319
                              RESEARCH.
       12    0602143A        SOLDIER                 115,274         118,274
                              LETHALITY
                              TECHNOLOGY.
             ..............      UPL MDTF                            [3,000]
                                 for
                                 INDOPACOM.
       13    0602144A        GROUND                   35,199          41,699
                              TECHNOLOGY.
             ..............      Advanced                            [2,000]
                                 materials
                                 manufacturi
                                 ng process.
             ..............      Biopolymer                          [2,000]
                                 structural
                                 materials.
             ..............      Cellulose                           [2,500]
                                 structural
                                 materials.
       14    0602145A        NEXT GENERATION         219,047         234,047
                              COMBAT VEHICLE
                              TECHNOLOGY.
             ..............      Support                            [15,000]
                                 operational
                                 energy
                                 development
                                 and testing.
       15    0602146A        NETWORK C3I             114,516         114,516
                              TECHNOLOGY.
       16    0602147A        LONG RANGE               74,327          86,327
                              PRECISION
                              FIRES
                              TECHNOLOGY.
             ..............      Composite                          [10,000]
                                 tube and
                                 propulsion
                                 technology.
             ..............      Novel                               [2,000]
                                 printed
                                 armament
                                 components.
       17    0602148A        FUTURE VERTICLE          93,601          93,601
                              LIFT
                              TECHNOLOGY.
       18    0602150A        AIR AND MISSILE          50,771          50,771
                              DEFENSE
                              TECHNOLOGY.
       20    0602213A        C3I APPLIED              18,947          23,947
                              CYBER.
             ..............      Cyber                               [5,000]
                                 research.
       38    0602785A        MANPOWER/                20,873          20,873
                              PERSONNEL/
                              TRAINING
                              TECHNOLOGY.
       40    0602787A        MEDICAL                  99,155         102,155
                              TECHNOLOGY.
             ..............      Female                              [3,000]
                                 warfighter
                                 performance
                                 research.
             ..............  SUBTOTAL                893,990         938,490
                              APPLIED
                              RESEARCH.
             ..............
             ..............  ADVANCED
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              DEVELOPMENT
       42    0603002A        MEDICAL                  42,030          42,030
                              ADVANCED
                              TECHNOLOGY.
       47    0603007A        MANPOWER,                11,038          11,038
                              PERSONNEL AND
                              TRAINING
                              ADVANCED
                              TECHNOLOGY.
       50    0603117A        ARMY ADVANCED            63,338          63,338
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              DEVELOPMENT.
       51    0603118A        SOLDIER                 118,468         118,468
                              LETHALITY
                              ADVANCED
                              TECHNOLOGY.
       52    0603119A        GROUND ADVANCED          12,593          32,593
                              TECHNOLOGY.
             ..............      100 hour                           [10,000]
                                 battery.
             ..............      Computation                         [2,000]
                                 al
                                 manufacturi
                                 ng
                                 engineering.
             ..............      Lightweight                         [3,000]
                                 protective
                                 and
                                 hardening
                                 materials.
             ..............      Robotic                             [5,000]
                                 constructio
                                 n research.
       59    0603457A        C3I CYBER                13,769          13,769
                              ADVANCED
                              DEVELOPMENT.
       60    0603461A        HIGH                    184,755         184,755
                              PERFORMANCE
                              COMPUTING
                              MODERNIZATION
                              PROGRAM.
       61    0603462A        NEXT GENERATION         160,035         185,035
                              COMBAT VEHICLE
                              ADVANCED
                              TECHNOLOGY.
             ..............      Ground                              [5,000]
                                 vehicle
                                 sustainment
                                 research.
             ..............      Hydrogen                           [20,000]
                                 fuel cell
                                 propulsion
                                 &
                                 autonomous
                                 driving
                                 controls.
       62    0603463A        NETWORK C3I             106,899         106,899
                              ADVANCED
                              TECHNOLOGY.
       63    0603464A        LONG RANGE              174,386         178,386
                              PRECISION
                              FIRES ADVANCED
                              TECHNOLOGY.
             ..............      Hypersonics                         [4,000]
                                 research.
       64    0603465A        FUTURE VERTICAL         151,640         151,640
                              LIFT ADVANCED
                              TECHNOLOGY.
       65    0603466A        AIR AND MISSILE          60,613          60,613
                              DEFENSE
                              ADVANCED
                              TECHNOLOGY.
             ..............  SUBTOTAL              1,099,564       1,148,564
                              ADVANCED
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              DEVELOPMENT.
             ..............
             ..............  ADVANCED
                              COMPONENT
                              DEVELOPMENT &
                              PROTOTYPES
       73    0603305A        ARMY MISSLE              10,987          10,987
                              DEFENSE
                              SYSTEMS
                              INTEGRATION.
       74    0603327A        AIR AND MISSILE          15,148          15,148
                              DEFENSE
                              SYSTEMS
                              ENGINEERING.
       75    0603619A        LANDMINE                 92,915          92,915
                              WARFARE AND
                              BARRIER--ADV
                              DEV.
       77    0603639A        TANK AND MEDIUM          82,146          82,146
                              CALIBER
                              AMMUNITION.
       78    0603645A        ARMORED SYSTEM          157,656         157,656
                              MODERNIZATION-
                              -ADV DEV.
       79    0603747A        SOLDIER SUPPORT           6,514           6,514
                              AND
                              SURVIVABILITY.
       80    0603766A        TACTICAL                 34,890          34,890
                              ELECTRONIC
                              SURVEILLANCE
                              SYSTEM--ADV
                              DEV.
       81    0603774A        NIGHT VISION            251,011         251,011
                              SYSTEMS
                              ADVANCED
                              DEVELOPMENT.
       82    0603779A        ENVIRONMENTAL            15,132          15,132
                              QUALITY
                              TECHNOLOGY--DE
                              M/VAL.
       83    0603790A        NATO RESEARCH             5,406           5,406
                              AND
                              DEVELOPMENT.
       84    0603801A        AVIATION--ADV           459,290         534,890
                              DEV.
             ..............      UPL FVL CS3                        [75,600]
                                 program
                                 increase.
       85    0603804A        LOGISTICS AND             6,254           6,254
                              ENGINEER
                              EQUIPMENT--ADV
                              DEV.
       86    0603807A        MEDICAL                  31,175          31,175
                              SYSTEMS--ADV
                              DEV.
       87    0603827A        SOLDIER                  22,113          22,113
                              SYSTEMS--ADVAN
                              CED
                              DEVELOPMENT.
       88    0604017A        ROBOTICS                115,222         115,222
                              DEVELOPMENT.
       90    0604021A        ELECTRONIC               18,043          18,043
                              WARFARE
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              MATURATION
                              (MIP).
       91    0604100A        ANALYSIS OF              10,023          10,023
                              ALTERNATIVES.
       92    0604113A        FUTURE TACTICAL          40,745          40,745
                              UNMANNED
                              AIRCRAFT
                              SYSTEM (FTUAS).
       93    0604114A        LOWER TIER AIR          427,772         427,772
                              MISSILE
                              DEFENSE
                              (LTAMD) SENSOR.
       94    0604115A        TECHNOLOGY              196,676         196,676
                              MATURATION
                              INITIATIVES.
       95    0604117A        MANEUVER--SHORT          33,100          33,100
                              RANGE AIR
                              DEFENSE (M-
                              SHORAD).
       97    0604119A        ARMY ADVANCED           115,116         115,116
                              COMPONENT
                              DEVELOPMENT &
                              PROTOTYPING.
       99    0604121A        SYNTHETIC               136,761         136,761
                              TRAINING
                              ENVIRONMENT
                              REFINEMENT &
                              PROTOTYPING.
      100    0604182A        HYPERSONICS....         228,000         358,610
             ..............      UPL                               [130,610]
                                 accelerate
                                 Hypersonic
                                 Weapons
                                 System.
      102    0604403A        FUTURE                    8,000           8,000
                              INTERCEPTOR.
      103    0604541A        UNIFIED NETWORK          39,600          39,600
                              TRANSPORT.
      104    0604644A        MOBILE MEDIUM            20,000          20,000
                              RANGE MISSILE.
      106    0305251A        CYBERSPACE               52,102          52,102
                              OPERATIONS
                              FORCES AND
                              FORCE SUPPORT.
      107    1206120A        ASSURED                 192,562         192,562
                              POSITIONING,
                              NAVIGATION AND
                              TIMING (PNT).
      108    1206308A        ARMY SPACE              104,996         104,996
                              SYSTEMS
                              INTEGRATION.
             ..............  SUBTOTAL              2,929,355       3,135,565
                              ADVANCED
                              COMPONENT
                              DEVELOPMENT &
                              PROTOTYPES.
             ..............
             ..............  SYSTEM
                              DEVELOPMENT &
                              DEMONSTRATION
      109    0604201A        AIRCRAFT                 29,164          29,164
                              AVIONICS.
      110    0604270A        ELECTRONIC               70,539          70,539
                              WARFARE
                              DEVELOPMENT.
      113    0604601A        INFANTRY                106,121         126,021
                              SUPPORT
                              WEAPONS.
             ..............      UPL Next                           [19,900]
                                 Generation
                                 Squad
                                 Weapon--Aut
                                 omatic
                                 Rifle.
      114    0604604A        MEDIUM TACTICAL           2,152           2,152
                              VEHICLES.
      115    0604611A        JAVELIN........          17,897          17,897
      116    0604622A        FAMILY OF HEAVY          16,745          16,745
                              TACTICAL
                              VEHICLES.
      117    0604633A        AIR TRAFFIC               6,989           6,989
                              CONTROL.
      118    0604642A        LIGHT TACTICAL           10,465          10,465
                              WHEELED
                              VEHICLES.
      119    0604645A        ARMORED SYSTEMS         310,152         310,152
                              MODERNIZATION
                              (ASM)--ENG DEV.
      120    0604710A        NIGHT VISION            181,732         181,732
                              SYSTEMS--ENG
                              DEV.
      121    0604713A        COMBAT FEEDING,           2,393           2,393
                              CLOTHING, AND
                              EQUIPMENT.
      122    0604715A        NON-SYSTEM               27,412          27,412
                              TRAINING
                              DEVICES--ENG
                              DEV.
      123    0604741A        AIR DEFENSE              43,502          43,502
                              COMMAND,
                              CONTROL AND
                              INTELLIGENCE--
                              ENG DEV.
      124    0604742A        CONSTRUCTIVE             11,636          11,636
                              SIMULATION
                              SYSTEMS
                              DEVELOPMENT.
      125    0604746A        AUTOMATIC TEST           10,915          10,915
                              EQUIPMENT
                              DEVELOPMENT.
      126    0604760A        DISTRIBUTIVE              7,801           7,801
                              INTERACTIVE
                              SIMULATIONS
                              (DIS)--ENG DEV.
      127    0604768A        BRILLIANT ANTI-          25,000          25,000
                              ARMOR
                              SUBMUNITION
                              (BAT).
      128    0604780A        COMBINED ARMS             9,241           9,241
                              TACTICAL
                              TRAINER (CATT)
                              CORE.
      129    0604798A        BRIGADE                  42,634          42,634
                              ANALYSIS,
                              INTEGRATION
                              AND EVALUATION.
      130    0604802A        WEAPONS AND             181,023         181,023
                              MUNITIONS--ENG
                              DEV.
      131    0604804A        LOGISTICS AND           103,226         103,226
                              ENGINEER
                              EQUIPMENT--ENG
                              DEV.
      132    0604805A        COMMAND,                 12,595          12,595
                              CONTROL,
                              COMMUNICATIONS
                              SYSTEMS--ENG
                              DEV.
      133    0604807A        MEDICAL                  48,264          48,264
                              MATERIEL/
                              MEDICAL
                              BIOLOGICAL
                              DEFENSE
                              EQUIPMENT--ENG
                              DEV.
      134    0604808A        LANDMINE                 39,208          39,208
                              WARFARE/
                              BARRIER--ENG
                              DEV.
      135    0604818A        ARMY TACTICAL           140,637         140,637
                              COMMAND &
                              CONTROL
                              HARDWARE &
                              SOFTWARE.
      136    0604820A        RADAR                   105,243         105,243
                              DEVELOPMENT.
      137    0604822A        GENERAL FUND             46,683          46,683
                              ENTERPRISE
                              BUSINESS
                              SYSTEM (GFEBS).
      138    0604823A        FIREFINDER.....          17,294          17,294
      139    0604827A        SOLDIER                   5,803           5,803
                              SYSTEMS--WARRI
                              OR DEM/VAL.
      140    0604852A        SUITE OF                 98,698          98,698
                              SURVIVABILITY
                              ENHANCEMENT
                              SYSTEMS--EMD.
      141    0604854A        ARTILLERY                15,832          15,832
                              SYSTEMS--EMD.
      142    0605013A        INFORMATION             126,537         126,537
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              DEVELOPMENT.
      143    0605018A        INTEGRATED              142,773               0
                              PERSONNEL AND
                              PAY SYSTEM-
                              ARMY (IPPS-A).
             ..............      Poor                             [-142,773]
                                 business
                                 process
                                 reengineeri
                                 ng.
      144    0605028A        ARMORED MULTI-           96,730          96,730
                              PURPOSE
                              VEHICLE (AMPV).
      145    0605029A        INTEGRATED                6,699           6,699
                              GROUND
                              SECURITY
                              SURVEILLANCE
                              RESPONSE
                              CAPABILITY
                              (IGSSR-C).
      146    0605030A        JOINT TACTICAL           15,882          15,882
                              NETWORK CENTER
                              (JTNC).
      147    0605031A        JOINT TACTICAL           40,808          40,808
                              NETWORK (JTN).
      149    0605033A        GROUND-BASED              3,847           3,847
                              OPERATIONAL
                              SURVEILLANCE
                              SYSTEM--EXPEDI
                              TIONARY (GBOSS-
                              E).
      150    0605034A        TACTICAL                  6,928           6,928
                              SECURITY
                              SYSTEM (TSS).
      151    0605035A        COMMON INFRARED          34,488          34,488
                              COUNTERMEASURE
                              S (CIRCM).
      152    0605036A        COMBATING                10,000          10,000
                              WEAPONS OF
                              MASS
                              DESTRUCTION
                              (CWMD).
      154    0605038A        NUCLEAR                   6,054           6,054
                              BIOLOGICAL
                              CHEMICAL
                              RECONNAISSANCE
                              VEHICLE
                              (NBCRV) SENSOR
                              SUITE.
      155    0605041A        DEFENSIVE CYBER          62,262          62,262
                              TOOL
                              DEVELOPMENT.
      156    0605042A        TACTICAL                 35,654          35,654
                              NETWORK RADIO
                              SYSTEMS (LOW-
                              TIER).
      157    0605047A        CONTRACT                 19,682               0
                              WRITING SYSTEM.
             ..............      Program                           [-19,682]
                                 duplication.
      158    0605049A        MISSILE WARNING           1,539           1,539
                              SYSTEM
                              MODERNIZATION
                              (MWSM).
      159    0605051A        AIRCRAFT                 64,557          64,557
                              SURVIVABILITY
                              DEVELOPMENT.
      160    0605052A        INDIRECT FIRE           243,228         149,628
                              PROTECTION
                              CAPABILITY INC
                              2--BLOCK 1.
             ..............      EMAM                             [-124,200]
                                 development
                                 ahead of
                                 need.
             ..............      Iron Dome                          [20,600]
                                 testing and
                                 delivery.
             ..............      UPL Multi-                         [10,000]
                                 Domain
                                 Artillery.
      161    0605053A        GROUND ROBOTICS          41,308          28,508
             ..............      Army                              [-12,800]
                                 requested
                                 realignment.
      162    0605054A        EMERGING                 45,896          45,896
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              INITIATIVES.
      163    0605203A        ARMY SYSTEM             164,883         164,883
                              DEVELOPMENT &
                              DEMONSTRATION.
      165    0605450A        JOINT AIR-TO-             9,500           9,500
                              GROUND MISSILE
                              (JAGM).
      166    0605457A        ARMY INTEGRATED         208,938         208,938
                              AIR AND
                              MISSILE
                              DEFENSE
                              (AIAMD).
      167    0605625A        MANNED GROUND           378,400         418,400
                              VEHICLE.
             ..............      UPL NGCV                           [40,000]
                                 50mm gun.
      168    0605766A        NATIONAL                  7,835           7,835
                              CAPABILITIES
                              INTEGRATION
                              (MIP).
      169    0605812A        JOINT LIGHT               2,732           7,232
                              TACTICAL
                              VEHICLE (JLTV)
                              ENGINEERING
                              AND
                              MANUFACTURING
                              DEVELOPMENT PH.
             ..............      Army                                [4,500]
                                 requested
                                 realignment.
      170    0605830A        AVIATION GROUND           1,664           1,664
                              SUPPORT
                              EQUIPMENT.
      172    0303032A        TROJAN--RH12...           3,936           3,936
      174    0304270A        ELECTRONIC               19,675          19,675
                              WARFARE
                              DEVELOPMENT.
             ..............  SUBTOTAL SYSTEM       3,549,431       3,344,976
                              DEVELOPMENT &
                              DEMONSTRATION.
             ..............
             ..............  RDT&E
                              MANAGEMENT
                              SUPPORT
      176    0604256A        THREAT                   14,117          16,117
                              SIMULATOR
                              DEVELOPMENT.
             ..............      Cybersecuri                         [2,000]
                                 ty threat
                                 simulation.
      177    0604258A        TARGET SYSTEMS            8,327           8,327
                              DEVELOPMENT.
      178    0604759A        MAJOR T&E               136,565         136,565
                              INVESTMENT.
      179    0605103A        RAND ARROYO              13,113          13,113
                              CENTER.
      180    0605301A        ARMY KWAJALEIN          238,691         238,691
                              ATOLL.
      181    0605326A        CONCEPTS                 42,922          42,922
                              EXPERIMENTATIO
                              N PROGRAM.
      183    0605601A        ARMY TEST               334,468         349,468
                              RANGES AND
                              FACILITIES.
             ..............      Directed                           [15,000]
                                 energy test
                                 capabilitie
                                 s.
      184    0605602A        ARMY TECHNICAL           46,974          46,974
                              TEST
                              INSTRUMENTATIO
                              N AND TARGETS.
      185    0605604A        SURVIVABILITY/           35,075          35,075
                              LETHALITY
                              ANALYSIS.
      186    0605606A        AIRCRAFT                  3,461           3,461
                              CERTIFICATION.
      187    0605702A        METEOROLOGICAL            6,233           6,233
                              SUPPORT TO
                              RDT&E
                              ACTIVITIES.
      188    0605706A        MATERIEL                 21,342          21,342
                              SYSTEMS
                              ANALYSIS.
      189    0605709A        EXPLOITATION OF          11,168          11,168
                              FOREIGN ITEMS.
      190    0605712A        SUPPORT OF               52,723          52,723
                              OPERATIONAL
                              TESTING.
      191    0605716A        ARMY EVALUATION          60,815          60,815
                              CENTER.
      192    0605718A        ARMY MODELING &           2,527           2,527
                              SIM X-CMD
                              COLLABORATION
                              & INTEG.
      193    0605801A        PROGRAMWIDE              58,175          58,175
                              ACTIVITIES.
      194    0605803A        TECHNICAL                25,060          25,060
                              INFORMATION
                              ACTIVITIES.
      195    0605805A        MUNITIONS                44,458          44,458
                              STANDARDIZATIO
                              N,
                              EFFECTIVENESS
                              AND SAFETY.
      196    0605857A        ENVIRONMENTAL             4,681           4,681
                              QUALITY
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              MGMT SUPPORT.
      197    0605898A        ARMY DIRECT              53,820          53,820
                              REPORT
                              HEADQUARTERS--
                              R&D - MHA.
      198    0606001A        MILITARY GROUND-          4,291           4,291
                              BASED CREW
                              TECHNOLOGY.
      199    0606002A        RONALD REAGAN            62,069          62,069
                              BALLISTIC
                              MISSILE
                              DEFENSE TEST
                              SITE.
      200    0606003A        COUNTERINTEL              1,050           1,050
                              AND HUMAN
                              INTEL
                              MODERNIZATION.
      201    0606942A        ASSESSMENTS AND           4,500           4,500
                              EVALUATIONS
                              CYBER
                              VULNERABILITIE
                              S.
             ..............  SUBTOTAL RDT&E        1,286,625       1,303,625
                              MANAGEMENT
                              SUPPORT.
             ..............
             ..............  OPERATIONAL
                              SYSTEMS
                              DEVELOPMENT
      204    0603778A        MLRS PRODUCT             22,877          22,877
                              IMPROVEMENT
                              PROGRAM.
      206    0605024A        ANTI-TAMPER               8,491           8,491
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              SUPPORT.
      207    0607131A        WEAPONS AND              15,645          15,645
                              MUNITIONS
                              PRODUCT
                              IMPROVEMENT
                              PROGRAMS.
      209    0607134A        LONG RANGE              164,182         164,182
                              PRECISION
                              FIRES (LRPF).
      211    0607136A        BLACKHAWK                13,039          13,039
                              PRODUCT
                              IMPROVEMENT
                              PROGRAM.
      212    0607137A        CHINOOK PRODUCT         174,371         174,371
                              IMPROVEMENT
                              PROGRAM.
      213    0607138A        FIXED WING                4,545           4,545
                              PRODUCT
                              IMPROVEMENT
                              PROGRAM.
      214    0607139A        IMPROVED                206,434         206,434
                              TURBINE ENGINE
                              PROGRAM.
      216    0607142A        AVIATION ROCKET          24,221          24,221
                              SYSTEM PRODUCT
                              IMPROVEMENT
                              AND
                              DEVELOPMENT.
      217    0607143A        UNMANNED                 32,016          32,016
                              AIRCRAFT
                              SYSTEM
                              UNIVERSAL
                              PRODUCTS.
      218    0607145A        APACHE FUTURE             5,448           5,448
                              DEVELOPMENT.
      219    0607312A        ARMY                     49,526          49,526
                              OPERATIONAL
                              SYSTEMS
                              DEVELOPMENT.
      220    0607665A        FAMILY OF                 1,702           1,702
                              BIOMETRICS.
      221    0607865A        PATRIOT PRODUCT          96,430          96,430
                              IMPROVEMENT.
      222    0203728A        JOINT AUTOMATED          47,398          47,398
                              DEEP OPERATION
                              COORDINATION
                              SYSTEM
                              (JADOCS).
      223    0203735A        COMBAT VEHICLE          334,463         334,463
                              IMPROVEMENT
                              PROGRAMS.
      225    0203743A        155MM SELF-             214,246         214,246
                              PROPELLED
                              HOWITZER
                              IMPROVEMENTS.
      226    0203744A        AIRCRAFT                 16,486          16,486
                              MODIFICATIONS/
                              PRODUCT
                              IMPROVEMENT
                              PROGRAMS.
      227    0203752A        AIRCRAFT ENGINE             144             144
                              COMPONENT
                              IMPROVEMENT
                              PROGRAM.
      228    0203758A        DIGITIZATION...           5,270           5,270
      229    0203801A        MISSILE/AIR               1,287           1,287
                              DEFENSE
                              PRODUCT
                              IMPROVEMENT
                              PROGRAM.
      230    0203802A        OTHER MISSILE                 0          24,100
                              PRODUCT
                              IMPROVEMENT
                              PROGRAMS.
             ..............      UPL CD                             [24,100]
                                 ATACMS.
      234    0205412A        ENVIRONMENTAL               732             732
                              QUALITY
                              TECHNOLOGY--OP
                              ERATIONAL
                              SYSTEM DEV.
      235    0205456A        LOWER TIER AIR          107,746         107,746
                              AND MISSILE
                              DEFENSE (AMD)
                              SYSTEM.
      236    0205778A        GUIDED MULTIPLE-        138,594         138,594
                              LAUNCH ROCKET
                              SYSTEM (GMLRS).
      238    0303028A        SECURITY AND             13,845          13,845
                              INTELLIGENCE
                              ACTIVITIES.
      239    0303140A        INFORMATION              29,185          29,185
                              SYSTEMS
                              SECURITY
                              PROGRAM.
      240    0303141A        GLOBAL COMBAT            68,976          68,976
                              SUPPORT SYSTEM.
      241    0303150A        WWMCCS/GLOBAL             2,073           2,073
                              COMMAND AND
                              CONTROL SYSTEM.
      245    0305179A        INTEGRATED                  459             459
                              BROADCAST
                              SERVICE (IBS).
      246    0305204A        TACTICAL                  5,097           5,097
                              UNMANNED
                              AERIAL
                              VEHICLES.
      247    0305206A        AIRBORNE                 11,177          11,177
                              RECONNAISSANCE
                              SYSTEMS.
      248    0305208A        DISTRIBUTED              38,121          38,121
                              COMMON GROUND/
                              SURFACE
                              SYSTEMS.
      250    0305232A        RQ-11 UAV......           3,218           3,218
      251    0305233A        RQ-7 UAV.......           7,817           7,817
      252    0307665A        BIOMETRICS                2,000           2,000
                              ENABLED
                              INTELLIGENCE.
      253    0708045A        END ITEM                 59,848          62,848
                              INDUSTRIAL
                              PREPAREDNESS
                              ACTIVITIES.
             ..............      Nanoscale                           [3,000]
                                 materials
                                 manufacturi
                                 ng.
      254    1203142A        SATCOM GROUND            34,169          34,169
                              ENVIRONMENT
                              (SPACE).
      255    1208053A        JOINT TACTICAL           10,275          10,275
                              GROUND SYSTEM.
      999    9999999999      CLASSIFIED                7,273           7,273
                              PROGRAMS.
             ..............  SUBTOTAL              1,978,826       2,005,926
                              OPERATIONAL
                              SYSTEMS
                              DEVELOPMENT.
             ..............
             ..............  TOTAL RESEARCH,      12,192,771      12,344,126
                              DEVELOPMENT,
                              TEST & EVAL,
                              ARMY.
             ..............
             ..............  RESEARCH,
                              DEVELOPMENT,
                              TEST & EVAL,
                              NAVY
             ..............  BASIC RESEARCH
        1    0601103N        UNIVERSITY              116,850         126,850
                              RESEARCH
                              INITIATIVES.
             ..............      Cyber basic                        [10,000]
                                 research.
        2    0601152N        IN-HOUSE                 19,121          19,121
                              LABORATORY
                              INDEPENDENT
                              RESEARCH.
        3    0601153N        DEFENSE                 470,007         470,007
                              RESEARCH
                              SCIENCES.
             ..............  SUBTOTAL BASIC          605,978         615,978
                              RESEARCH.
             ..............
             ..............  APPLIED
                              RESEARCH
        4    0602114N        POWER                    18,546          18,546
                              PROJECTION
                              APPLIED
                              RESEARCH.
        5    0602123N        FORCE                   119,517         136,017
                              PROTECTION
                              APPLIED
                              RESEARCH.
             ..............      Carbon                              [8,000]
                                 capture.
             ..............      Electric                            [2,500]
                                 propulsion
                                 research.
             ..............      Energy                              [3,000]
                                 resilience
                                 research.
             ..............      Program                            [-5,000]
                                 reduction.
             ..............      Test bed                            [8,000]
                                 for
                                 autonomous
                                 ship
                                 systems.
        6    0602131M        MARINE CORPS             56,604          59,604
                              LANDING FORCE
                              TECHNOLOGY.
             ..............      Interdiscip                         [3,000]
                                 linary
                                 cybersecuri
                                 ty.
        7    0602235N        COMMON PICTURE           49,297          44,297
                              APPLIED
                              RESEARCH.
             ..............      Coordinate                         [-5,000]
                                 space
                                 activities.
        8    0602236N        WARFIGHTER               63,825          65,825
                              SUSTAINMENT
                              APPLIED
                              RESEARCH.
             ..............      Warfighter                          [2,000]
                                 safety and
                                 performance
                                 research.
        9    0602271N        ELECTROMAGNETIC          83,497          78,497
                              SYSTEMS
                              APPLIED
                              RESEARCH.
             ..............      Coordinate                         [-5,000]
                                 EW
                                 activities.
       10    0602435N        OCEAN                    63,894          63,894
                              WARFIGHTING
                              ENVIRONMENT
                              APPLIED
                              RESEARCH.
       11    0602651M        JOINT NON-                6,346           6,346
                              LETHAL WEAPONS
                              APPLIED
                              RESEARCH.
       12    0602747N        UNDERSEA                 57,075          64,575
                              WARFARE
                              APPLIED
                              RESEARCH.
             ..............      Undersea                            [7,500]
                                 vehicle
                                 technology
                                 research.
       13    0602750N        FUTURE NAVAL            154,755         154,755
                              CAPABILITIES
                              APPLIED
                              RESEARCH.
       14    0602782N        MINE AND                 36,074          36,074
                              EXPEDITIONARY
                              WARFARE
                              APPLIED
                              RESEARCH.
       15    0602792N        INNOVATIVE              153,062         153,062
                              NAVAL
                              PROTOTYPES
                              (INP) APPLIED
                              RESEARCH.
       16    0602861N        SCIENCE AND              73,961          73,961
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              MANAGEMENT--ON
                              R FIELD
                              ACITIVITIES.
             ..............  SUBTOTAL                936,453         955,453
                              APPLIED
                              RESEARCH.
             ..............
             ..............  ADVANCED
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              DEVELOPMENT
       17    0603123N        FORCE                    35,286          35,286
                              PROTECTION
                              ADVANCED
                              TECHNOLOGY.
       18    0603271N        ELECTROMAGNETIC           9,499           9,499
                              SYSTEMS
                              ADVANCED
                              TECHNOLOGY.
       19    0603640M        USMC ADVANCED           172,847         176,847
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              DEMONSTRATION
                              (ATD).
             ..............      Consolidate                        [-5,000]
                                 efforts in
                                 AI/ML with
                                 Joint Force.
             ..............      UPL MUDLAN                          [9,000]
                                 program
                                 increase.
       20    0603651M        JOINT NON-               13,307          13,307
                              LETHAL WEAPONS
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              DEVELOPMENT.
       21    0603673N        FUTURE NAVAL            231,907         231,907
                              CAPABILITIES
                              ADVANCED
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              DEVELOPMENT.
       22    0603680N        MANUFACTURING            60,138          60,138
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              PROGRAM.
       23    0603729N        WARFIGHTER                4,849           4,849
                              PROTECTION
                              ADVANCED
                              TECHNOLOGY.
       25    0603758N        NAVY                     67,739          67,739
                              WARFIGHTING
                              EXPERIMENTS
                              AND
                              DEMONSTRATIONS.
       26    0603782N        MINE AND                 13,335          13,335
                              EXPEDITIONARY
                              WARFARE
                              ADVANCED
                              TECHNOLOGY.
       27    0603801N        INNOVATIVE              133,303         128,303
                              NAVAL
                              PROTOTYPES
                              (INP) ADVANCED
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              DEVELOPMENT.
             ..............      Reduce                             [-5,000]
                                 electronic
                                 manuever.
             ..............  SUBTOTAL                742,210         741,210
                              ADVANCED
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              DEVELOPMENT.
             ..............
             ..............  ADVANCED
                              COMPONENT
                              DEVELOPMENT &
                              PROTOTYPES
       28    0603207N        AIR/OCEAN                32,643          38,643
                              TACTICAL
                              APPLICATIONS.
             ..............      Program                             [6,000]
                                 increase
                                 for 1 REMUS
                                 600 vehicle.
       29    0603216N        AVIATION                 11,919          11,919
                              SURVIVABILITY.
       30    0603251N        AIRCRAFT                  1,473           1,473
                              SYSTEMS.
       31    0603254N        ASW SYSTEMS               7,172           7,172
                              DEVELOPMENT.
       32    0603261N        TACTICAL                  3,419           3,419
                              AIRBORNE
                              RECONNAISSANCE.
       33    0603382N        ADVANCED COMBAT          64,694          64,694
                              SYSTEMS
                              TECHNOLOGY.
       34    0603502N        SURFACE AND             507,000         134,500
                              SHALLOW WATER
                              MINE
                              COUNTERMEASURE
                              S.
             ..............      Excess                           [-372,500]
                                 procurement
                                 ahead of
                                 satisfactor
                                 y testing.
       35    0603506N        SURFACE SHIP             15,800          15,800
                              TORPEDO
                              DEFENSE.
       36    0603512N        CARRIER SYSTEMS           4,997           4,997
                              DEVELOPMENT.
       37    0603525N        PILOT FISH.....         291,148         291,148
       38    0603527N        RETRACT LARCH..          11,980          11,980
       39    0603536N        RETRACT JUNIPER         129,163         129,163
       40    0603542N        RADIOLOGICAL                689             689
                              CONTROL.
       41    0603553N        SURFACE ASW....           1,137           1,137
       42    0603561N        ADVANCED                148,756         153,756
                              SUBMARINE
                              SYSTEM
                              DEVELOPMENT.
             ..............      Project                             [5,000]
                                 2033: Test
                                 site
                                 emergent
                                 repairs.
       43    0603562N        SUBMARINE                11,192          11,192
                              TACTICAL
                              WARFARE
                              SYSTEMS.
       44    0603563N        SHIP CONCEPT             81,846          57,846
                              ADVANCED
                              DESIGN.
             ..............      Early to                          [-24,000]
                                 need.
       45    0603564N        SHIP                     69,084          22,484
                              PRELIMINARY
                              DESIGN &
                              FEASIBILITY
                              STUDIES.
             ..............      Early to                          [-46,600]
                                 need.
       46    0603570N        ADVANCED                181,652         181,652
                              NUCLEAR POWER
                              SYSTEMS.
       47    0603573N        ADVANCED                 25,408         150,408
                              SURFACE
                              MACHINERY
                              SYSTEMS.
             ..............      Surface                           [125,000]
                                 combatant
                                 component-
                                 level
                                 prototyping.
       48    0603576N        CHALK EAGLE....          64,877          64,877
       49    0603581N        LITTORAL COMBAT           9,934           9,934
                              SHIP (LCS).
       50    0603582N        COMBAT SYSTEM            17,251          17,251
                              INTEGRATION.
       51    0603595N        OHIO                    419,051         434,051
                              REPLACEMENT.
             ..............      Accelerate                         [15,000]
                                 advanced
                                 propulsor
                                 development.
       52    0603596N        LCS MISSION             108,505         103,505
                              MODULES.
             ..............      Availabe                           [-5,000]
                                 prior year
                                 funds due
                                 to SUW MP
                                 testing
                                 delay.
       53    0603597N        AUTOMATED TEST            7,653           7,653
                              AND ANALYSIS.
       54    0603599N        FRIGATE                  59,007          59,007
                              DEVELOPMENT.
       55    0603609N        CONVENTIONAL              9,988           9,988
                              MUNITIONS.
       56    0603635M        MARINE CORPS             86,464          86,464
                              GROUND COMBAT/
                              SUPPORT SYSTEM.
       57    0603654N        JOINT SERVICE            33,478          33,478
                              EXPLOSIVE
                              ORDNANCE
                              DEVELOPMENT.
       58    0603713N        OCEAN                     5,619           5,619
                              ENGINEERING
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              DEVELOPMENT.
       59    0603721N        ENVIRONMENTAL            20,564          20,564
                              PROTECTION.
       60    0603724N        NAVY ENERGY              26,514          26,514
                              PROGRAM.
       61    0603725N        FACILITIES                3,440           3,440
                              IMPROVEMENT.
       62    0603734N        CHALK CORAL....         346,800         346,800
       63    0603739N        NAVY LOGISTIC             3,857           3,857
                              PRODUCTIVITY.
       64    0603746N        RETRACT MAPLE..         258,519         258,519
       65    0603748N        LINK PLUMERIA..         403,909         403,909
       66    0603751N        RETRACT ELM....          63,434          63,434
       67    0603764N        LINK EVERGREEN.         184,110         184,110
       68    0603790N        NATO RESEARCH             7,697           7,697
                              AND
                              DEVELOPMENT.
       69    0603795N        LAND ATTACK               9,086           9,086
                              TECHNOLOGY.
       70    0603851M        JOINT NON-               28,466          28,466
                              LETHAL WEAPONS
                              TESTING.
       71    0603860N        JOINT PRECISION          51,341          51,341
                              APPROACH AND
                              LANDING
                              SYSTEMS--DEM/
                              VAL.
       72    0603925N        DIRECTED ENERGY         118,169         118,169
                              AND ELECTRIC
                              WEAPON SYSTEMS.
       73    0604014N        F/A -18                 113,456         113,456
                              INFRARED
                              SEARCH AND
                              TRACK (IRST).
       74    0604027N        DIGITAL WARFARE          50,120          50,120
                              OFFICE.
       75    0604028N        SMALL AND                32,527          32,527
                              MEDIUM
                              UNMANNED
                              UNDERSEA
                              VEHICLES.
       76    0604029N        UNMANNED                 54,376          54,376
                              UNDERSEA
                              VEHICLE CORE
                              TECHNOLOGIES.
       77    0604030N        RAPID                    36,197          36,197
                              PROTOTYPING,
                              EXPERIMENTATIO
                              N AND
                              DEMONSTRATION..
       78    0604031N        LARGE UNMANNED           68,310          68,310
                              UNDERSEA
                              VEHICLES.
       79    0604112N        GERALD R. FORD          121,310         121,310
                              CLASS NUCLEAR
                              AIRCRAFT
                              CARRIER (CVN
                              78--80).
       80    0604126N        LITTORAL                 17,248          17,248
                              AIRBORNE MCM.
       81    0604127N        SURFACE MINE             18,735          18,735
                              COUNTERMEASURE
                              S.
       82    0604272N        TACTICAL AIR             68,346          68,346
                              DIRECTIONAL
                              INFRARED
                              COUNTERMEASURE
                              S (TADIRCM).
       84    0604289M        NEXT GENERATION           4,420          13,420
                              LOGISTICS.
             ..............      Additive                            [9,000]
                                 manufacturi
                                 ng
                                 logistics
                                 software
                                 pilot.
       85    0604320M        RAPID                     4,558           4,558
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              CAPABILITY
                              PROTOTYPE.
       86    0604454N        LX (R).........          12,500          12,500
       87    0604536N        ADVANCED                181,967         181,967
                              UNDERSEA
                              PROTOTYPING.
       88    0604636N        COUNTER                   5,500           5,500
                              UNMANNED
                              AIRCRAFT
                              SYSTEMS (C-
                              UAS).
       89    0604659N        PRECISION               718,148         723,148
                              STRIKE WEAPONS
                              DEVELOPMENT
                              PROGRAM.
             ..............      Increase                            [5,000]
                                 for SLCM-N
                                 AOA.
       90    0604707N        SPACE AND                 5,263           5,263
                              ELECTRONIC
                              WARFARE (SEW)
                              ARCHITECTURE/
                              ENGINEERING
                              SUPPORT.
       91    0604786N        OFFENSIVE ANTI-          65,419          65,419
                              SURFACE
                              WARFARE WEAPON
                              DEVELOPMENT.
       92    0303354N        ASW SYSTEMS               9,991           9,991
                              DEVELOPMENT--M
                              IP.
       93    0304240M        ADVANCED                 21,157          21,157
                              TACTICAL
                              UNMANNED
                              AIRCRAFT
                              SYSTEM.
       95    0304270N        ELECTRONIC                  609             609
                              WARFARE
                              DEVELOPMENT--M
                              IP.
             ..............  SUBTOTAL              5,559,062       5,275,962
                              ADVANCED
                              COMPONENT
                              DEVELOPMENT &
                              PROTOTYPES.
             ..............
             ..............  SYSTEM
                              DEVELOPMENT &
                              DEMONSTRATION
       96    0603208N        TRAINING SYSTEM          15,514          15,514
                              AIRCRAFT.
       97    0604212N        OTHER HELO               28,835          28,835
                              DEVELOPMENT.
       98    0604214M        AV-8B AIRCRAFT--         27,441          27,441
                              ENG DEV.
      100    0604215N        STANDARDS                 3,642           3,642
                              DEVELOPMENT.
      101    0604216N        MULTI-MISSION            19,196          19,196
                              HELICOPTER
                              UPGRADE
                              DEVELOPMENT.
      104    0604230N        WARFARE SUPPORT           8,601           8,601
                              SYSTEM.
      105    0604231N        TACTICAL                 77,232          77,232
                              COMMAND SYSTEM.
      106    0604234N        ADVANCED                232,752         232,752
                              HAWKEYE.
      107    0604245M        H-1 UPGRADES...          65,359          65,359
      109    0604261N        ACOUSTIC SEARCH          47,013          47,013
                              SENSORS.
      110    0604262N        V-22A..........         185,105         190,605
             ..............      Increase                            [5,500]
                                 reliability
                                 and reduce
                                 vibrations
                                 of V-22
                                 Nacelles.
      111    0604264N        AIR CREW                 21,172          21,172
                              SYSTEMS
                              DEVELOPMENT.
      112    0604269N        EA-18..........         143,585         143,585
      113    0604270N        ELECTRONIC              116,811         116,811
                              WARFARE
                              DEVELOPMENT.
      114    0604273M        EXECUTIVE HELO          187,436         187,436
                              DEVELOPMENT.
      116    0604274N        NEXT GENERATION         524,261         524,261
                              JAMMER (NGJ).
      117    0604280N        JOINT TACTICAL          192,345         192,345
                              RADIO SYSTEM--
                              NAVY (JTRS-
                              NAVY).
      118    0604282N        NEXT GENERATION         111,068         111,068
                              JAMMER (NGJ)
                              INCREMENT II.
      119    0604307N        SURFACE                 415,625         415,625
                              COMBATANT
                              COMBAT SYSTEM
                              ENGINEERING.
      120    0604311N        LPD-17 CLASS                640             640
                              SYSTEMS
                              INTEGRATION.
      121    0604329N        SMALL DIAMETER           50,096          50,096
                              BOMB (SDB).
      122    0604366N        STANDARD                232,391         232,391
                              MISSILE
                              IMPROVEMENTS.
      123    0604373N        AIRBORNE MCM...          10,916          10,916
      124    0604378N        NAVAL                    33,379          33,379
                              INTEGRATED
                              FIRE CONTROL--
                              COUNTER AIR
                              SYSTEMS
                              ENGINEERING.
      125    0604501N        ADVANCED ABOVE           34,554          34,554
                              WATER SENSORS.
      126    0604503N        SSN-688 AND              84,663          84,663
                              TRIDENT
                              MODERNIZATION.
      127    0604504N        AIR CONTROL....          44,923          44,923
      128    0604512N        SHIPBOARD                10,632          10,632
                              AVIATION
                              SYSTEMS.
      129    0604518N        COMBAT                   16,094          16,094
                              INFORMATION
                              CENTER
                              CONVERSION.
      130    0604522N        AIR AND MISSILE          55,349          55,349
                              DEFENSE RADAR
                              (AMDR) SYSTEM.
      131    0604530N        ADVANCED                123,490         123,490
                              ARRESTING GEAR
                              (AAG).
      132    0604558N        NEW DESIGN SSN.         121,010         121,010
      133    0604562N        SUBMARINE                62,426          62,426
                              TACTICAL
                              WARFARE SYSTEM.
      134    0604567N        SHIP CONTRACT            46,809          46,809
                              DESIGN/ LIVE
                              FIRE T&E.
      135    0604574N        NAVY TACTICAL             3,692           3,692
                              COMPUTER
                              RESOURCES.
      137    0604601N        MINE                     28,964         100,264
                              DEVELOPMENT.
             ..............      UPL                                [71,300]
                                 Quickstrike
                                 JDAM ER.
      138    0604610N        LIGHTWEIGHT             148,349         148,349
                              TORPEDO
                              DEVELOPMENT.
      139    0604654N        JOINT SERVICE             8,237           8,237
                              EXPLOSIVE
                              ORDNANCE
                              DEVELOPMENT.
      140    0604657M        USMC GROUND              22,000          22,000
                              COMBAT/
                              SUPPORTING
                              ARMS SYSTEMS--
                              ENG DEV.
      141    0604703N        PERSONNEL,                5,500           5,500
                              TRAINING,
                              SIMULATION,
                              AND HUMAN
                              FACTORS.
      142    0604727N        JOINT STANDOFF           18,725          18,725
                              WEAPON SYSTEMS.
      143    0604755N        SHIP SELF               192,603         192,603
                              DEFENSE
                              (DETECT &
                              CONTROL).
      144    0604756N        SHIP SELF               137,268         137,268
                              DEFENSE
                              (ENGAGE: HARD
                              KILL).
      145    0604757N        SHIP SELF                97,363          97,363
                              DEFENSE
                              (ENGAGE: SOFT
                              KILL/EW).
      146    0604761N        INTELLIGENCE             26,710          26,710
                              ENGINEERING.
      147    0604771N        MEDICAL                   8,181           8,181
                              DEVELOPMENT.
      148    0604777N        NAVIGATION/ID            40,755          40,755
                              SYSTEM.
      149    0604800M        JOINT STRIKE              1,710           1,710
                              FIGHTER (JSF)--
                              EMD.
      150    0604800N        JOINT STRIKE              1,490           1,490
                              FIGHTER (JSF)--
                              EMD.
      153    0605013M        INFORMATION               1,494           1,494
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              DEVELOPMENT.
      154    0605013N        INFORMATION             384,162         328,722
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              DEVELOPMENT.
             ..............      eProcuremen                       [-55,440]
                                 t program
                                 duplication.
      155    0605024N        ANTI-TAMPER               4,882           4,882
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              SUPPORT.
      156    0605212M        CH-53K RDTE....         516,955         506,955
             ..............      Early to                          [-10,000]
                                 need.
      158    0605215N        MISSION                  75,886          75,886
                              PLANNING.
      159    0605217N        COMMON AVIONICS          43,187          43,187
      160    0605220N        SHIP TO SHORE             4,909          19,909
                              CONNECTOR
                              (SSC).
             ..............      Expand                             [15,000]
                                 development
                                 and use of
                                 composite
                                 materials.
      161    0605327N        T-AO 205 CLASS.           1,682           1,682
      162    0605414N        UNMANNED                671,258         671,258
                              CARRIER
                              AVIATION (UCA).
      163    0605450M        JOINT AIR-TO-            18,393          18,393
                              GROUND MISSILE
                              (JAGM).
      165    0605500N        MULTI-MISSION            21,472          21,472
                              MARITIME
                              AIRCRAFT (MMA).
      166    0605504N        MULTI-MISSION           177,234         177,234
                              MARITIME (MMA)
                              INCREMENT III.
      167    0605611M        MARINE CORPS             77,322          77,322
                              ASSAULT
                              VEHICLES
                              SYSTEM
                              DEVELOPMENT &
                              DEMONSTRATION.
      168    0605813M        JOINT LIGHT               2,105           2,105
                              TACTICAL
                              VEHICLE (JLTV)
                              SYSTEM
                              DEVELOPMENT &
                              DEMONSTRATION.
      169    0204202N        DDG-1000.......         111,435         111,435
      172    0304785N        TACTICAL                101,339         101,339
                              CRYPTOLOGIC
                              SYSTEMS.
      173    0306250M        CYBER                    26,406          26,406
                              OPERATIONS
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              DEVELOPMENT.
             ..............  SUBTOTAL SYSTEM       6,332,033       6,358,393
                              DEVELOPMENT &
                              DEMONSTRATION.
             ..............
             ..............  MANAGEMENT
                              SUPPORT
      174    0604256N        THREAT                   66,678          66,678
                              SIMULATOR
                              DEVELOPMENT.
      175    0604258N        TARGET SYSTEMS           12,027          12,027
                              DEVELOPMENT.
      176    0604759N        MAJOR T&E                85,348          85,348
                              INVESTMENT.
      178    0605152N        STUDIES AND               3,908           3,908
                              ANALYSIS
                              SUPPORT--NAVY.
      179    0605154N        CENTER FOR               47,669          47,669
                              NAVAL ANALYSES.
      180    0605285N        NEXT GENERATION          20,698          20,698
                              FIGHTER.
      182    0605804N        TECHNICAL                   988             988
                              INFORMATION
                              SERVICES.
      183    0605853N        MANAGEMENT,             102,401         102,401
                              TECHNICAL &
                              INTERNATIONAL
                              SUPPORT.
      184    0605856N        STRATEGIC                 3,742           3,742
                              TECHNICAL
                              SUPPORT.
      186    0605863N        RDT&E SHIP AND           93,872          93,872
                              AIRCRAFT
                              SUPPORT.
      187    0605864N        TEST AND                394,020         394,020
                              EVALUATION
                              SUPPORT.
      188    0605865N        OPERATIONAL              25,145          25,145
                              TEST AND
                              EVALUATION
                              CAPABILITY.
      189    0605866N        NAVY SPACE AND           15,773          15,773
                              ELECTRONIC
                              WARFARE (SEW)
                              SUPPORT.
      190    0605867N        SEW                       8,402           8,402
                              SURVEILLANCE/
                              RECONNAISSANCE
                              SUPPORT.
      191    0605873M        MARINE CORPS             37,265          37,265
                              PROGRAM WIDE
                              SUPPORT.
      192    0605898N        MANAGEMENT HQ--          39,673          39,673
                              R&D.
      193    0606355N        WARFARE                  28,750          28,750
                              INNOVATION
                              MANAGEMENT.
      196    0305327N        INSIDER THREAT.           2,645           2,645
      197    0902498N        MANAGEMENT                1,460           1,460
                              HEADQUARTERS
                              (DEPARTMENTAL
                              SUPPORT
                              ACTIVITIES).
             ..............  SUBTOTAL                990,464         990,464
                              MANAGEMENT
                              SUPPORT.
             ..............
             ..............  OPERATIONAL
                              SYSTEMS
                              DEVELOPMENT
      202    0604227N        HARPOON                   2,302           2,302
                              MODIFICATIONS.
      203    0604840M        F-35 C2D2......         422,881         422,881
      204    0604840N        F-35 C2D2......         383,741         383,741
      205    0607658N        COOPERATIVE             127,924         127,924
                              ENGAGEMENT
                              CAPABILITY
                              (CEC).
      207    0101221N        STRATEGIC SUB &         157,676         157,676
                              WEAPONS SYSTEM
                              SUPPORT.
      208    0101224N        SSBN SECURITY            43,354          43,354
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              PROGRAM.
      209    0101226N        SUBMARINE                 6,815           6,815
                              ACOUSTIC
                              WARFARE
                              DEVELOPMENT.
      210    0101402N        NAVY STRATEGIC           31,174          31,174
                              COMMUNICATIONS.
      211    0204136N        F/A-18                  213,715         213,715
                              SQUADRONS.
      213    0204228N        SURFACE SUPPORT          36,389          36,389
      214    0204229N        TOMAHAWK AND            320,134         320,134
                              TOMAHAWK
                              MISSION
                              PLANNING
                              CENTER (TMPC).
      215    0204311N        INTEGRATED               88,382         103,382
                              SURVEILLANCE
                              SYSTEM.
             ..............      Additional                         [15,000]
                                 TRAPS units.
      216    0204313N        SHIP-TOWED               14,449          14,449
                              ARRAY
                              SURVEILLANCE
                              SYSTEMS.
      217    0204413N        AMPHIBIOUS                6,931           6,931
                              TACTICAL
                              SUPPORT UNITS
                              (DISPLACEMENT
                              CRAFT).
      218    0204460M        GROUND/AIR TASK          23,891          23,891
                              ORIENTED RADAR
                              (G/ATOR).
      219    0204571N        CONSOLIDATED            129,873         129,873
                              TRAINING
                              SYSTEMS
                              DEVELOPMENT.
      221    0204575N        ELECTRONIC               82,325          82,325
                              WARFARE (EW)
                              READINESS
                              SUPPORT.
      222    0205601N        HARM                    138,431         138,431
                              IMPROVEMENT.
      224    0205620N        SURFACE ASW              29,572          29,572
                              COMBAT SYSTEM
                              INTEGRATION.
      225    0205632N        MK-48 ADCAP....          85,973          85,973
      226    0205633N        AVIATION                125,461         125,461
                              IMPROVEMENTS.
      227    0205675N        OPERATIONAL             106,192         106,192
                              NUCLEAR POWER
                              SYSTEMS.
      228    0206313M        MARINE CORPS            143,317         143,317
                              COMMUNICATIONS
                              SYSTEMS.
      229    0206335M        COMMON AVIATION           4,489           4,489
                              COMMAND AND
                              CONTROL SYSTEM
                              (CAC2S).
      230    0206623M        MARINE CORPS             51,788          51,788
                              GROUND COMBAT/
                              SUPPORTING
                              ARMS SYSTEMS.
      231    0206624M        MARINE CORPS             37,761          42,761
                              COMBAT
                              SERVICES
                              SUPPORT.
             ..............      Airborne                            [5,000]
                                 Power
                                 Generation
                                 Tech
                                 Development.
      232    0206625M        USMC                     21,458          21,458
                              INTELLIGENCE/
                              ELECTRONIC
                              WARFARE
                              SYSTEMS (MIP).
      233    0206629M        AMPHIBIOUS                5,476           5,476
                              ASSAULT
                              VEHICLE.
      234    0207161N        TACTICAL AIM             19,488          19,488
                              MISSILES.
      235    0207163N        ADVANCED MEDIUM          39,029          39,029
                              RANGE AIR-TO-
                              AIR MISSILE
                              (AMRAAM).
      239    0303109N        SATELLITE                34,344          34,344
                              COMMUNICATIONS
                              (SPACE).
      240    0303138N        CONSOLIDATED             22,873          22,873
                              AFLOAT NETWORK
                              ENTERPRISE
                              SERVICES
                              (CANES).
      241    0303140N        INFORMATION              41,853          41,853
                              SYSTEMS
                              SECURITY
                              PROGRAM.
      243    0305192N        MILITARY                  8,913           8,913
                              INTELLIGENCE
                              PROGRAM (MIP)
                              ACTIVITIES.
      244    0305204N        TACTICAL                  9,451           9,451
                              UNMANNED
                              AERIAL
                              VEHICLES.
      245    0305205N        UAS INTEGRATION          42,315          42,315
                              AND
                              INTEROPERABILI
                              TY.
      246    0305208M        DISTRIBUTED              22,042          22,042
                              COMMON GROUND/
                              SURFACE
                              SYSTEMS.
      248    0305220N        MQ-4C TRITON...          11,784          11,784
      249    0305231N        MQ-8 UAV.......          29,618          29,618
      250    0305232M        RQ-11 UAV......             509             509
      251    0305234N        SMALL (LEVEL 0)          11,545          11,545
                              TACTICAL UAS
                              (STUASL0).
      252    0305239M        RQ-21A.........          10,914          10,914
      253    0305241N        MULTI-                   70,612          70,612
                              INTELLIGENCE
                              SENSOR
                              DEVELOPMENT.
      254    0305242M        UNMANNED AERIAL           3,704           3,704
                              SYSTEMS (UAS)
                              PAYLOADS (MIP).
      255    0305421N        RQ-4                    202,346         202,346
                              MODERNIZATION.
      256    0308601N        MODELING AND              7,119           7,119
                              SIMULATION
                              SUPPORT.
      257    0702207N        DEPOT                    38,182          38,182
                              MAINTENANCE
                              (NON-IF).
      258    0708730N        MARITIME                  6,779           6,779
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              (MARITECH).
      259    1203109N        SATELLITE                15,868          15,868
                              COMMUNICATIONS
                              (SPACE).
      999    9999999999      CLASSIFIED            1,613,137       1,613,137
                              PROGRAMS.
             ..............  SUBTOTAL              5,104,299       5,124,299
                              OPERATIONAL
                              SYSTEMS
                              DEVELOPMENT.
             ..............
             ..............  TOTAL RESEARCH,      20,270,499      20,061,759
                              DEVELOPMENT,
                              TEST & EVAL,
                              NAVY.
             ..............
             ..............  RESEARCH,
                              DEVELOPMENT,
                              TEST & EVAL,
                              AF
             ..............  BASIC RESEARCH
        1    0601102F        DEFENSE                 356,107         356,107
                              RESEARCH
                              SCIENCES.
        2    0601103F        UNIVERSITY              158,859         158,859
                              RESEARCH
                              INITIATIVES.
        3    0601108F        HIGH ENERGY              14,795          14,795
                              LASER RESEARCH
                              INITIATIVES.
             ..............  SUBTOTAL BASIC          529,761         529,761
                              RESEARCH.
             ..............
             ..............  APPLIED
                              RESEARCH
        4    0602102F        MATERIALS......         128,851         122,851
             ..............      Advanced                            [4,000]
                                 materials
                                 high energy
                                 x-ray.
             ..............      Duplicative                       [-10,000]
                                 material
                                 research.
        5    0602201F        AEROSPACE               147,724         137,724
                              VEHICLE
                              TECHNOLOGIES.
             ..............      Reduce                            [-10,000]
                                 program
                                 growth.
        6    0602202F        HUMAN                   131,795         131,795
                              EFFECTIVENESS
                              APPLIED
                              RESEARCH.
        7    0602203F        AEROSPACE               198,775         198,775
                              PROPULSION.
        8    0602204F        AEROSPACE               202,912         202,912
                              SENSORS.
       10    0602298F        SCIENCE AND               7,968           7,968
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              MANAGEMENT--
                              MAJOR
                              HEADQUARTERS
                              ACTIVITIES.
       12    0602602F        CONVENTIONAL            142,772         142,772
                              MUNITIONS.
       13    0602605F        DIRECTED ENERGY         124,379         124,379
                              TECHNOLOGY.
       14    0602788F        DOMINANT                181,562         199,062
                              INFORMATION
                              SCIENCES AND
                              METHODS.
             ..............      Counter UAS                         [2,500]
                                 cyber.
             ..............      Cyberspace                         [10,000]
                                 dominance
                                 technology
                                 research.
             ..............      Quantum                             [5,000]
                                 science.
       15    0602890F        HIGH ENERGY              44,221          49,221
                              LASER RESEARCH.
             ..............      High power                          [5,000]
                                 microwave
                                 research.
       16    1206601F        SPACE                   124,667         124,667
                              TECHNOLOGY.
             ..............  SUBTOTAL              1,435,626       1,442,126
                              APPLIED
                              RESEARCH.
             ..............
             ..............  ADVANCED
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              DEVELOPMENT
       17    0603112F        ADVANCED                 36,586          38,586
                              MATERIALS FOR
                              WEAPON SYSTEMS.
             ..............      Metals                              [2,000]
                                 affordabili
                                 ty research.
       18    0603199F        SUSTAINMENT              16,249          16,249
                              SCIENCE AND
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              (S&T).
       19    0603203F        ADVANCED                 38,292          38,292
                              AEROSPACE
                              SENSORS.
       20    0603211F        AEROSPACE               102,949         307,949
                              TECHNOLOGY DEV/
                              DEMO.
             ..............      Accelerate                         [75,000]
                                 air
                                 breathing
                                 hypersonic
                                 program.
             ..............      Active                              [5,000]
                                 winglets
                                 development.
             ..............      Advanced                           [25,000]
                                 Personnel
                                 Recovery.
             ..............      LCAAT......                       [100,000]
       21    0603216F        AEROSPACE               113,973         123,973
                              PROPULSION AND
                              POWER
                              TECHNOLOGY.
             ..............      Advanced                           [10,000]
                                 turbine
                                 engine gas
                                 generator.
       22    0603270F        ELECTRONIC               48,408          38,408
                              COMBAT
                              TECHNOLOGY.
             ..............      Duplicative                       [-10,000]
                                 EW & PNT
                                 research.
       23    0603401F        ADVANCED                 70,525          73,525
                              SPACECRAFT
                              TECHNOLOGY.
             ..............      Strategic                           [3,000]
                                 radiation
                                 hardened
                                 microelectr
                                 onic
                                 processors.
       24    0603444F        MAUI SPACE               11,878          11,878
                              SURVEILLANCE
                              SYSTEM (MSSS).
       25    0603456F        HUMAN                    37,542          37,542
                              EFFECTIVENESS
                              ADVANCED
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              DEVELOPMENT.
       26    0603601F        CONVENTIONAL            225,817         225,817
                              WEAPONS
                              TECHNOLOGY.
       27    0603605F        ADVANCED                 37,404          37,404
                              WEAPONS
                              TECHNOLOGY.
       28    0603680F        MANUFACTURING            43,116          50,116
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              PROGRAM.
             ..............      Advanced                            [7,000]
                                 materials
                                 and
                                 materials
                                 manufacturi
                                 ng.
       29    0603788F        BATTLESPACE              56,414          66,414
                              KNOWLEDGE
                              DEVELOPMENT
                              AND
                              DEMONSTRATION.
             ..............      Cyber                              [10,000]
                                 applied
                                 research.
             ..............  SUBTOTAL                839,153       1,066,153
                              ADVANCED
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              DEVELOPMENT.
             ..............
             ..............  ADVANCED
                              COMPONENT
                              DEVELOPMENT &
                              PROTOTYPES
       31    0603260F        INTELLIGENCE              5,672           5,672
                              ADVANCED
                              DEVELOPMENT.
       32    0603742F        COMBAT                   27,085          27,085
                              IDENTIFICATION
                              TECHNOLOGY.
       33    0603790F        NATO RESEARCH             4,955           4,955
                              AND
                              DEVELOPMENT.
       34    0603851F        INTERCONTINENTA          44,109          44,109
                              L BALLISTIC
                              MISSILE--DEM/
                              VAL.
       36    0604002F        AIR FORCE                   772             772
                              WEATHER
                              SERVICES
                              RESEARCH.
       37    0604004F        ADVANCED ENGINE         878,442         878,442
                              DEVELOPMENT.
       38    0604015F        LONG RANGE            3,003,899       3,003,899
                              STRIKE--BOMBER.
       39    0604032F        DIRECTED ENERGY          10,000          10,000
                              PROTOTYPING.
       40    0604033F        HYPERSONICS             576,000         576,000
                              PROTOTYPING.
       41    0604201F        PNT RESILIENCY,          92,600         124,600
                              MODS, AND
                              IMPROVEMENTS.
             ..............      UPL M-CODE                         [32,000]
                                 acceleratio
                                 n.
       42    0604257F        ADVANCED                 23,145          23,145
                              TECHNOLOGY AND
                              SENSORS.
       43    0604288F        NATIONAL                 16,669          16,669
                              AIRBORNE OPS
                              CENTER (NAOC)
                              RECAP.
       44    0604317F        TECHNOLOGY               23,614          23,614
                              TRANSFER.
       45    0604327F        HARD AND DEEPLY         113,121         113,121
                              BURIED TARGET
                              DEFEAT SYSTEM
                              (HDBTDS)
                              PROGRAM.
       46    0604414F        CYBER                    56,325          56,325
                              RESILIENCY OF
                              WEAPON SYSTEMS-
                              ACS.
       47    0604776F        DEPLOYMENT &             28,034          28,034
                              DISTRIBUTION
                              ENTERPRISE R&D.
       48    0604858F        TECH TRANSITION         128,476         134,476
                              PROGRAM.
             ..............      Rapid                               [6,000]
                                 repair.
       49    0605230F        GROUND BASED            570,373         592,373
                              STRATEGIC
                              DETERRENT.
             ..............      Program                            [22,000]
                                 consolidati
                                 on.
       50    0207100F        LIGHT ATTACK             35,000          85,000
                              ARMED
                              RECONNAISSANCE
                              (LAAR)
                              SQUADRONS.
             ..............      Light                              [50,000]
                                 attack
                                 experiment.
       51    0207110F        NEXT GENERATION       1,000,000       1,000,000
                              AIR DOMINANCE.
       52    0207455F        THREE                    37,290          37,290
                              DIMENSIONAL
                              LONG-RANGE
                              RADAR (3DELRR).
       53    0208099F        UNIFIED                  10,000          10,000
                              PLATFORM (UP).
       54    0305236F        COMMON DATA              36,910          36,910
                              LINK EXECUTIVE
                              AGENT (CDL EA).
       55    0305251F        CYBERSPACE               35,000          35,000
                              OPERATIONS
                              FORCES AND
                              FORCE SUPPORT.
       56    0305601F        MISSION PARTNER           8,550           8,550
                              ENVIRONMENTS.
       57    0306250F        CYBER                   198,864         240,064
                              OPERATIONS
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              DEVELOPMENT.
             ..............      Accelerate                         [13,600]
                                 development
                                 of Cyber
                                 National
                                 Mission
                                 Force
                                 capabilitie
                                 s.
             ..............      ETERNALDARK                         [7,100]
                                 NESS.
             ..............      Joint                              [20,500]
                                 Common
                                 Access
                                 Platform.
       58    0306415F        ENABLED CYBER            16,632          16,632
                              ACTIVITIES.
       60    0901410F        CONTRACTING              20,830          20,830
                              INFORMATION
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              SYSTEM.
       61    1203164F        NAVSTAR GLOBAL          329,948         329,948
                              POSITIONING
                              SYSTEM (USER
                              EQUIPMENT)
                              (SPACE).
       62    1203710F        EO/IR WEATHER           101,222         101,222
                              SYSTEMS.
       63    1206422F        WEATHER SYSTEM          225,660         225,660
                              FOLLOW-ON.
       64    1206425F        SPACE SITUATION          29,776          29,776
                              AWARENESS
                              SYSTEMS.
       65    1206427F        SPACE SYSTEMS           142,045         142,045
                              PROTOTYPE
                              TRANSITIONS
                              (SSPT).
       67    1206438F        SPACE CONTROL            64,231          64,231
                              TECHNOLOGY.
       68    1206730F        SPACE SECURITY           56,385          56,385
                              AND DEFENSE
                              PROGRAM.
       69    1206760F        PROTECTED               105,003          95,003
                              TACTICAL
                              ENTERPRISE
                              SERVICE (PTES).
             ..............      Unjustified                       [-10,000]
                                 growth.
       70    1206761F        PROTECTED               173,694         163,694
                              TACTICAL
                              SERVICE (PTS).
             ..............      Unjustified                       [-10,000]
                                 growth.
       71    1206855F        EVOLVED                 172,206         172,206
                              STRATEGIC
                              SATCOM (ESS).
       72    1206857F        SPACE RAPID              33,742          33,742
                              CAPABILITIES
                              OFFICE.
             ..............  SUBTOTAL              8,436,279       8,567,479
                              ADVANCED
                              COMPONENT
                              DEVELOPMENT &
                              PROTOTYPES.
             ..............
             ..............  SYSTEM
                              DEVELOPMENT &
                              DEMONSTRATION
       73    0604200F        FUTURE ADVANCED         246,200          97,120
                              WEAPON
                              ANALYSIS &
                              PROGRAMS.
             ..............      ERWn                             [-149,080]
                                 contract
                                 delay.
       74    0604201F        PNT RESILIENCY,          67,782         148,782
                              MODS, AND
                              IMPROVEMENTS.
             ..............      UPL M-Code                         [81,000]
                                 Acceleratio
                                 n.
       75    0604222F        NUCLEAR WEAPONS           4,406           4,406
                              SUPPORT.
       76    0604270F        ELECTRONIC                2,066           2,066
                              WARFARE
                              DEVELOPMENT.
       77    0604281F        TACTICAL DATA           229,631         229,631
                              NETWORKS
                              ENTERPRISE.
       78    0604287F        PHYSICAL                  9,700           9,700
                              SECURITY
                              EQUIPMENT.
       79    0604329F        SMALL DIAMETER           31,241          31,241
                              BOMB (SDB)--
                              EMD.
       80    0604429F        AIRBORNE                      2               2
                              ELECTRONIC
                              ATTACK.
       81    0604602F        ARMAMENT/                28,043          28,043
                              ORDNANCE
                              DEVELOPMENT.
       82    0604604F        SUBMUNITIONS...           3,045           3,045
       83    0604617F        AGILE COMBAT             19,944          19,944
                              SUPPORT.
       84    0604706F        LIFE SUPPORT              8,624           8,624
                              SYSTEMS.
       85    0604735F        COMBAT TRAINING          37,365          37,365
                              RANGES.
       86    0604800F        F-35--EMD......           7,628           7,628
       87    0604932F        LONG RANGE              712,539         712,539
                              STANDOFF
                              WEAPON.
       88    0604933F        ICBM FUZE               161,199         161,199
                              MODERNIZATION.
       89    0605030F        JOINT TACTICAL            2,414           2,414
                              NETWORK CENTER
                              (JTNC).
       91    0605056F        OPEN                     30,000          30,000
                              ARCHITECTURE
                              MANAGEMENT.
       93    0605221F        KC-46..........          59,561          59,561
       94    0605223F        ADVANCED PILOT          348,473         348,473
                              TRAINING.
       95    0605229F        COMBAT RESCUE           247,047         247,047
                              HELICOPTER.
       98    0605931F        B-2 DEFENSIVE           294,400         294,400
                              MANAGEMENT
                              SYSTEM.
       99    0101125F        NUCLEAR WEAPONS          27,564          27,564
                              MODERNIZATION.
      100    0101213F        MINUTEMAN                     1               1
                              SQUADRONS.
      101    0207171F        F-15 EPAWSS....          47,322          47,322
      102    0207328F        STAND IN ATTACK         162,840         162,840
                              WEAPON.
      103    0207701F        FULL COMBAT               9,797           9,797
                              MISSION
                              TRAINING.
      106    0401310F        C-32 EXECUTIVE            9,930           9,930
                              TRANSPORT
                              RECAPITALIZATI
                              ON.
      107    0401319F        VC-25B.........         757,923         757,923
      108    0701212F        AUTOMATED TEST            2,787           2,787
                              SYSTEMS.
      109    1203176F        COMBAT SURVIVOR           2,000           2,000
                              EVADER LOCATOR.
      110    1203269F        GPS III FOLLOW-         462,875         462,875
                              ON (GPS IIIF).
      111    1203940F        SPACE SITUATION          76,829          76,829
                              AWARENESS
                              OPERATIONS.
      112    1206421F        COUNTERSPACE             29,037          29,037
                              SYSTEMS.
      113    1206422F        WEATHER SYSTEM            2,237           2,237
                              FOLLOW-ON.
      114    1206425F        SPACE SITUATION         412,894         412,894
                              AWARENESS
                              SYSTEMS.
      115    1206426F        SPACE FENCE....               0          20,000
             ..............      Space Fence                        [20,000]
      116    1206431F        ADVANCED EHF            117,290         117,290
                              MILSATCOM
                              (SPACE).
      117    1206432F        POLAR MILSATCOM         427,400         427,400
                              (SPACE).
      118    1206433F        WIDEBAND GLOBAL           1,920           1,920
                              SATCOM (SPACE).
      119    1206441F        SPACE BASED                   1               1
                              INFRARED
                              SYSTEM (SBIRS)
                              HIGH EMD.
      120    1206442F        NEXT GENERATION       1,395,278       1,395,278
                              OPIR.
      122    1206853F        NATIONAL                432,009         432,009
                              SECURITY SPACE
                              LAUNCH PROGRAM
                              (SPACE)--EMD.
             ..............  SUBTOTAL SYSTEM       6,929,244       6,881,164
                              DEVELOPMENT &
                              DEMONSTRATION.
             ..............
             ..............  MANAGEMENT
                              SUPPORT
      123    0604256F        THREAT                   59,693          59,693
                              SIMULATOR
                              DEVELOPMENT.
      124    0604759F        MAJOR T&E               181,663         232,663
                              INVESTMENT.
             ..............      UPL M-Code                         [36,000]
                                 Acceleratio
                                 n.
             ..............      Utah                               [15,000]
                                 training
                                 range
                                 instrumenta
                                 tion.
      125    0605101F        RAND PROJECT             35,258          35,258
                              AIR FORCE.
      127    0605712F        INITIAL                  13,793          13,793
                              OPERATIONAL
                              TEST &
                              EVALUATION.
      128    0605807F        TEST AND                717,895         771,895
                              EVALUATION
                              SUPPORT.
             ..............      Acelerate                           [5,000]
                                 prototype
                                 program.
             ..............      Facilitates                        [49,000]
                                 5G test and
                                 evaluation.
      129    0605826F        ACQ WORKFORCE-          258,667         258,667
                              GLOBAL POWER.
      130    0605827F        ACQ WORKFORCE-          251,992         251,992
                              GLOBAL VIG &
                              COMBAT SYS.
      131    0605828F        ACQ WORKFORCE-          149,191         149,191
                              GLOBAL REACH.
      132    0605829F        ACQ WORKFORCE-          235,360         235,360
                              CYBER,
                              NETWORK, & BUS
                              SYS.
      133    0605830F        ACQ WORKFORCE-          160,196         160,196
                              GLOBAL BATTLE
                              MGMT.
      134    0605831F        ACQ WORKFORCE-          220,255         220,255
                              CAPABILITY
                              INTEGRATION.
      135    0605832F        ACQ WORKFORCE-           42,392          42,392
                              ADVANCED PRGM
                              TECHNOLOGY.
      136    0605833F        ACQ WORKFORCE-          133,231         133,231
                              NUCLEAR
                              SYSTEMS.
      137    0605898F        MANAGEMENT HQ--           5,590           5,590
                              R&D.
      138    0605976F        FACILITIES               88,445          88,445
                              RESTORATION
                              AND
                              MODERNIZATION-
                              -TEST AND
                              EVALUATION
                              SUPPORT.
      139    0605978F        FACILITIES               29,424          29,424
                              SUSTAINMENT--T
                              EST AND
                              EVALUATION
                              SUPPORT.
      140    0606017F        REQUIREMENTS             62,715          62,715
                              ANALYSIS AND
                              MATURATION.
      141    0606398F        MANAGEMENT HQ--           5,013           5,013
                              T&E.
      142    0308602F        ENTEPRISE                17,128          17,128
                              INFORMATION
                              SERVICES (EIS).
      143    0702806F        ACQUISITION AND           5,913           5,913
                              MANAGEMENT
                              SUPPORT.
      144    0804731F        GENERAL SKILL             1,475           1,475
                              TRAINING.
      146    1001004F        INTERNATIONAL             4,071           4,071
                              ACTIVITIES.
      147    1206116F        SPACE TEST AND           19,942          19,942
                              TRAINING RANGE
                              DEVELOPMENT.
      148    1206392F        SPACE AND               167,810         167,810
                              MISSILE CENTER
                              (SMC) CIVILIAN
                              WORKFORCE.
      149    1206398F        SPACE & MISSILE          10,170          10,170
                              SYSTEMS
                              CENTER--MHA.
      150    1206860F        ROCKET SYSTEMS           13,192          13,192
                              LAUNCH PROGRAM
                              (SPACE).
      151    1206864F        SPACE TEST               26,097          26,097
                              PROGRAM (STP).
             ..............  SUBTOTAL              2,916,571       3,021,571
                              MANAGEMENT
                              SUPPORT.
             ..............
             ..............  OPERATIONAL
                              SYSTEMS
                              DEVELOPMENT
      152    0604003F        ADVANCED BATTLE          35,611          84,611
                              MANAGEMENT
                              SYSTEM (ABMS).
             ..............      Accelerates                        [49,000]
                                 5G military
                                 use.
      154    0604233F        SPECIALIZED               2,584           2,584
                              UNDERGRADUATE
                              FLIGHT
                              TRAINING.
      156    0604776F        DEPLOYMENT &                903             903
                              DISTRIBUTION
                              ENTERPRISE R&D.
      157    0604840F        F-35 C2D2......         694,455         694,455
      158    0605018F        AF INTEGRATED            40,567               0
                              PERSONNEL AND
                              PAY SYSTEM (AF-
                              IPPS).
             ..............      Poor agile                        [-40,567]
                                 development.
      159    0605024F        ANTI-TAMPER              47,193          47,193
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              EXECUTIVE
                              AGENCY.
      160    0605117F        FOREIGN                  70,083          70,083
                              MATERIEL
                              ACQUISITION
                              AND
                              EXPLOITATION.
      161    0605278F        HC/MC-130 RECAP          17,218           4,818
                              RDT&E.
             ..............      program                           [-12,400]
                                 delay.
      162    0606018F        NC3 INTEGRATION          25,917          25,917
      164    0101113F        B-52 SQUADRONS.         325,974         325,974
      165    0101122F        AIR-LAUNCHED             10,217          10,217
                              CRUISE MISSILE
                              (ALCM).
      166    0101126F        B-1B SQUADRONS.           1,000           1,000
      167    0101127F        B-2 SQUADRONS..          97,276          97,276
      168    0101213F        MINUTEMAN               128,961         106,961
                              SQUADRONS.
             ..............      Program                           [-22,000]
                                 consolidati
                                 on.
      170    0101316F        WORLDWIDE JOINT          18,177          18,177
                              STRATEGIC
                              COMMUNICATIONS.
      171    0101324F        INTEGRATED               24,261          24,261
                              STRATEGIC
                              PLANNING &
                              ANALYSIS
                              NETWORK.
      172    0101328F        ICBM REENTRY             75,571          75,571
                              VEHICLES.
      174    0102110F        UH-1N                   170,975         170,975
                              REPLACEMENT
                              PROGRAM.
      176    0205219F        MQ-9 UAV.......         154,996         154,996
      178    0207131F        A-10 SQUADRONS.          36,816          36,816
      179    0207133F        F-16 SQUADRONS.         193,013         193,013
      180    0207134F        F-15E SQUADRONS         336,079         336,079
      181    0207136F        MANNED                   15,521          15,521
                              DESTRUCTIVE
                              SUPPRESSION.
      182    0207138F        F-22A SQUADRONS         496,298         496,298
      183    0207142F        F-35 SQUADRONS.          99,943          99,943
      184    0207161F        TACTICAL AIM             10,314          10,314
                              MISSILES.
      185    0207163F        ADVANCED MEDIUM          55,384          55,384
                              RANGE AIR-TO-
                              AIR MISSILE
                              (AMRAAM).
      186    0207227F        COMBAT RESCUE--             281             281
                              PARARESCUE.
      187    0207247F        AF TENCAP......          21,365          21,365
      188    0207249F        PRECISION                10,696          10,696
                              ATTACK SYSTEMS
                              PROCUREMENT.
      189    0207253F        COMPASS CALL...          15,888          15,888
      190    0207268F        AIRCRAFT ENGINE         112,505         112,505
                              COMPONENT
                              IMPROVEMENT
                              PROGRAM.
      191    0207325F        JOINT AIR-TO-            78,498          78,498
                              SURFACE
                              STANDOFF
                              MISSILE
                              (JASSM).
      192    0207410F        AIR & SPACE             114,864         114,864
                              OPERATIONS
                              CENTER (AOC).
      193    0207412F        CONTROL AND               8,109           8,109
                              REPORTING
                              CENTER (CRC).
      194    0207417F        AIRBORNE                 67,996          67,996
                              WARNING AND
                              CONTROL SYSTEM
                              (AWACS).
      195    0207418F        TACTICAL                  2,462           2,462
                              AIRBORNE
                              CONTROL
                              SYSTEMS.
      197    0207431F        COMBAT AIR               13,668          13,668
                              INTELLIGENCE
                              SYSTEM
                              ACTIVITIES.
      198    0207444F        TACTICAL AIR              6,217           6,217
                              CONTROL PARTY-
                              MOD.
      200    0207452F        DCAPES.........          19,910          19,910
      201    0207573F        NATIONAL                  1,788           1,788
                              TECHNICAL
                              NUCLEAR
                              FORENSICS.
      202    0207590F        SEEK EAGLE.....          28,237          28,237
      203    0207601F        USAF MODELING            15,725          15,725
                              AND SIMULATION.
      204    0207605F        WARGAMING AND             4,316           4,316
                              SIMULATION
                              CENTERS.
      205    0207610F        BATTLEFIELD ABN          26,946          26,946
                              COMM NODE
                              (BACN).
      206    0207697F        DISTRIBUTED               4,303           4,303
                              TRAINING AND
                              EXERCISES.
      207    0208006F        MISSION                  71,465          71,465
                              PLANNING
                              SYSTEMS.
      208    0208007F        TACTICAL                  7,446           7,446
                              DECEPTION.
      209    0208064F        OPERATIONAL HQ--          7,602           7,602
                              CYBER.
      210    0208087F        DISTRIBUTED              35,178          35,178
                              CYBER WARFARE
                              OPERATIONS.
      211    0208088F        AF DEFENSIVE             16,609          16,609
                              CYBERSPACE
                              OPERATIONS.
      212    0208097F        JOINT CYBER              11,603          11,603
                              COMMAND AND
                              CONTROL (JCC2).
      213    0208099F        UNIFIED                  84,702          84,702
                              PLATFORM (UP).
      218    0301004F        ADVANCED DATA                 0          21,000
                              TRANSPORT
                              FLIGHT TEST.
             ..............      Accelerate                         [21,000]
                                 prototype
                                 test of 5G.
      219    0301025F        GEOBASE........           2,723           2,723
      220    0301112F        NUCLEAR                  44,190          44,190
                              PLANNING AND
                              EXECUTION
                              SYSTEM (NPES).
      226    0301401F        AIR FORCE SPACE           3,575           3,575
                              AND CYBER NON-
                              TRADITIONAL
                              ISR FOR
                              BATTLESPACE
                              AWARENESS.
      227    0302015F        E-4B NATIONAL            70,173          70,173
                              AIRBORNE
                              OPERATIONS
                              CENTER (NAOC).
      228    0303131F        MINIMUM                  13,543          13,543
                              ESSENTIAL
                              EMERGENCY
                              COMMUNICATIONS
                              NETWORK
                              (MEECN).
      229    0303133F        HIGH FREQUENCY           15,881          15,881
                              RADIO SYSTEMS.
      230    0303140F        INFORMATION              27,726          27,726
                              SYSTEMS
                              SECURITY
                              PROGRAM.
      232    0303142F        GLOBAL FORCE              2,210           2,210
                              MANAGEMENT--DA
                              TA INITIATIVE.
      234    0304115F        MULTI DOMAIN            150,880         150,880
                              COMMAND AND
                              CONTROL (MDC2).
      235    0304260F        AIRBORNE SIGINT         102,667         102,667
                              ENTERPRISE.
      236    0304310F        COMMERCIAL                3,431           3,431
                              ECONOMIC
                              ANALYSIS.
      239    0305015F        C2 AIR                    9,313           9,313
                              OPERATIONS
                              SUITE--C2 INFO
                              SERVICES.
      240    0305020F        CCMD                      1,121           1,121
                              INTELLIGENCE
                              INFORMATION
                              TECHNOLOGY.
      241    0305022F        ISR                      19,000               0
                              MODERNIZATION
                              & AUTOMATION
                              DVMT (IMAD).
             ..............      Not mature                        [-19,000]
                                 plan.
      242    0305099F        GLOBAL AIR                4,544           4,544
                              TRAFFIC
                              MANAGEMENT
                              (GATM).
      243    0305111F        WEATHER SERVICE          25,461          25,461
      244    0305114F        AIR TRAFFIC               5,651           5,651
                              CONTROL,
                              APPROACH, AND
                              LANDING SYSTEM
                              (ATCALS).
      245    0305116F        AERIAL TARGETS.           7,448           7,448
      248    0305128F        SECURITY AND                425             425
                              INVESTIGATIVE
                              ACTIVITIES.
      249    0305145F        ARMS CONTROL             54,546          54,546
                              IMPLEMENTATION.
      250    0305146F        DEFENSE JOINT             6,858           6,858
                              COUNTERINTELLI
                              GENCE
                              ACTIVITIES.
      252    0305179F        INTEGRATED                8,728           8,728
                              BROADCAST
                              SERVICE (IBS).
      253    0305202F        DRAGON U-2.....          38,939          38,939
      255    0305206F        AIRBORNE                122,909         122,909
                              RECONNAISSANCE
                              SYSTEMS.
      256    0305207F        MANNED                   11,787          11,787
                              RECONNAISSANCE
                              SYSTEMS.
      257    0305208F        DISTRIBUTED              25,009          25,009
                              COMMON GROUND/
                              SURFACE
                              SYSTEMS.
      258    0305220F        RQ-4 UAV.......         191,733         191,733
      259    0305221F        NETWORK-CENTRIC          10,757          10,757
                              COLLABORATIVE
                              TARGETING.
      260    0305238F        NATO AGS.......          32,567          32,567
      261    0305240F        SUPPORT TO DCGS          37,774          37,774
                              ENTERPRISE.
      262    0305600F        INTERNATIONAL            13,515          13,515
                              INTELLIGENCE
                              TECHNOLOGY AND
                              ARCHITECTURES.
      263    0305881F        RAPID CYBER               4,383           4,383
                              ACQUISITION.
      264    0305984F        PERSONNEL                 2,133           2,133
                              RECOVERY
                              COMMAND & CTRL
                              (PRC2).
      265    0307577F        INTELLIGENCE              8,614           8,614
                              MISSION DATA
                              (IMD).
      266    0401115F        C-130 AIRLIFT           140,425         140,425
                              SQUADRON.
      267    0401119F        C-5 AIRLIFT              10,223          10,223
                              SQUADRONS (IF).
      268    0401130F        C-17 AIRCRAFT            25,101          25,101
                              (IF).
      269    0401132F        C-130J PROGRAM.           8,640           8,640
      270    0401134F        LARGE AIRCRAFT            5,424           5,424
                              IR
                              COUNTERMEASURE
                              S (LAIRCM).
      272    0401219F        KC-10S.........              20              20
      274    0401318F        CV-22..........          17,906          17,906
      276    0408011F        SPECIAL TACTICS           3,629           3,629
                              / COMBAT
                              CONTROL.
      277    0702207F        DEPOT                     1,890           1,890
                              MAINTENANCE
                              (NON-IF).
      278    0708055F        MAINTENANCE,             10,311          10,311
                              REPAIR &
                              OVERHAUL
                              SYSTEM.
      279    0708610F        LOGISTICS                16,065          16,065
                              INFORMATION
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              (LOGIT).
      280    0708611F        SUPPORT SYSTEMS             539             539
                              DEVELOPMENT.
      281    0804743F        OTHER FLIGHT              2,057           2,057
                              TRAINING.
      282    0808716F        OTHER PERSONNEL              10              10
                              ACTIVITIES.
      283    0901202F        JOINT PERSONNEL           2,060           2,060
                              RECOVERY
                              AGENCY.
      284    0901218F        CIVILIAN                  3,809           3,809
                              COMPENSATION
                              PROGRAM.
      285    0901220F        PERSONNEL                 6,476           6,476
                              ADMINISTRATION.
      286    0901226F        AIR FORCE                 1,443           1,443
                              STUDIES AND
                              ANALYSIS
                              AGENCY.
      287    0901538F        FINANCIAL                 9,323           9,323
                              MANAGEMENT
                              INFORMATION
                              SYSTEMS
                              DEVELOPMENT.
      288    0901554F        DEFENSE                  46,789          46,789
                              ENTERPRISE
                              ACNTNG AND MGT
                              SYS (DEAMS).
      289    1201017F        GLOBAL SENSOR             3,647           3,647
                              INTEGRATED ON
                              NETWORK (GSIN).
      290    1201921F        SERVICE SUPPORT             988             988
                              TO STRATCOM--
                              SPACE
                              ACTIVITIES.
      291    1202140F        SERVICE SUPPORT          11,863          11,863
                              TO SPACECOM
                              ACTIVITIES.
      293    1203001F        FAMILY OF               197,388         197,388
                              ADVANCED BLOS
                              TERMINALS (FAB-
                              T).
      294    1203110F        SATELLITE                61,891          61,891
                              CONTROL
                              NETWORK
                              (SPACE).
      297    1203173F        SPACE AND                 4,566           4,566
                              MISSILE TEST
                              AND EVALUATION
                              CENTER.
      298    1203174F        SPACE                    43,292          43,292
                              INNOVATION,
                              INTEGRATION
                              AND RAPID
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              DEVELOPMENT.
      300    1203182F        SPACELIFT RANGE          10,837          10,837
                              SYSTEM (SPACE).
      301    1203265F        GPS III SPACE            42,440          42,440
                              SEGMENT.
      302    1203400F        SPACE                    14,428          14,428
                              SUPERIORITY
                              INTELLIGENCE.
      303    1203614F        JSPOC MISSION            72,762          72,762
                              SYSTEM.
      304    1203620F        NATIONAL SPACE            2,653           2,653
                              DEFENSE CENTER.
      306    1203873F        BALLISTIC                15,881          15,881
                              MISSILE
                              DEFENSE RADARS.
      308    1203913F        NUDET DETECTION          49,300          49,300
                              SYSTEM (SPACE).
      309    1203940F        SPACE SITUATION          17,834          17,834
                              AWARENESS
                              OPERATIONS.
      310    1206423F        GLOBAL                  445,302         445,302
                              POSITIONING
                              SYSTEM III--
                              OPERATIONAL
                              CONTROL
                              SEGMENT.
      311    1206770F        ENTERPRISE              138,870         138,870
                              GROUND
                              SERVICES.
      999    9999999999      CLASSIFIED           18,029,506      18,351,506
                              PROGRAMS.
             ..............      Transfer                          [322,000]
                                 back to
                                 base
                                 funding.
             ..............  SUBTOTAL             24,529,488      24,827,521
                              OPERATIONAL
                              SYSTEMS
                              DEVELOPMENT.
             ..............
             ..............  TOTAL RESEARCH,      45,616,122      46,335,775
                              DEVELOPMENT,
                              TEST & EVAL,
                              AF.
             ..............
             ..............  RESEARCH,
                              DEVELOPMENT,
                              TEST & EVAL,
                              DW
             ..............  BASIC RESEARCH
        1    0601000BR       DTRA BASIC               26,000          26,000
                              RESEARCH.
        2    0601101E        DEFENSE                 432,284         432,284
                              RESEARCH
                              SCIENCES.
        3    0601110D8Z      BASIC RESEARCH           48,874          58,874
                              INITIATIVES.
             ..............      DEPSCOR....                        [10,000]
        4    0601117E        BASIC                    54,122          54,122
                              OPERATIONAL
                              MEDICAL
                              RESEARCH
                              SCIENCE.
        5    0601120D8Z      NATIONAL                 92,074         102,074
                              DEFENSE
                              EDUCATION
                              PROGRAM.
             ..............      Submarine                          [10,000]
                                 industrial
                                 base
                                 workforce
                                 training
                                 and
                                 education.
        6    0601228D8Z      HISTORICALLY             30,708          32,708
                              BLACK COLLEGES
                              AND
                              UNIVERSITIES/
                              MINORITY
                              INSTITUTIONS.
             ..............      Aerospace                           [2,000]
                                 research
                                 and
                                 education.
        7    0601384BP       CHEMICAL AND             45,238          45,238
                              BIOLOGICAL
                              DEFENSE
                              PROGRAM.
             ..............  SUBTOTAL BASIC          729,300         751,300
                              RESEARCH.
             ..............
             ..............  APPLIED
                              RESEARCH
        8    0602000D8Z      JOINT MUNITIONS          19,306          19,306
                              TECHNOLOGY.
        9    0602115E        BIOMEDICAL               97,771          97,771
                              TECHNOLOGY.
       11    0602234D8Z      LINCOLN                  52,317          52,317
                              LABORATORY
                              RESEARCH
                              PROGRAM.
       12    0602251D8Z      APPLIED                  62,200          64,200
                              RESEARCH FOR
                              THE
                              ADVANCEMENT OF
                              S&T PRIORITIES.
             ..............      Computer                            [2,000]
                                 modeling of
                                 PFAS.
       13    0602303E        INFORMATION &           442,556         442,556
                              COMMUNICATIONS
                              TECHNOLOGY.
       14    0602383E        BIOLOGICAL               34,588          34,588
                              WARFARE
                              DEFENSE.
       15    0602384BP       CHEMICAL AND            202,587         202,587
                              BIOLOGICAL
                              DEFENSE
                              PROGRAM.
       16    0602668D8Z      CYBER SECURITY           15,118          25,118
                              RESEARCH.
             ..............      Academic                           [10,000]
                                 cyber
                                 institutes.
       17    0602702E        TACTICAL                337,602         337,602
                              TECHNOLOGY.
       18    0602715E        MATERIALS AND           223,976         223,976
                              BIOLOGICAL
                              TECHNOLOGY.
       19    0602716E        ELECTRONICS             332,192         332,192
                              TECHNOLOGY.
       20    0602718BR       COUNTER WEAPONS         179,096         179,096
                              OF MASS
                              DESTRUCTION
                              APPLIED
                              RESEARCH.
       21    0602751D8Z      SOFTWARE                  9,580           9,580
                              ENGINEERING
                              INSTITUTE
                              (SEI) APPLIED
                              RESEARCH.
       22    1160401BB       SOF TECHNOLOGY           40,569          40,569
                              DEVELOPMENT.
             ..............  SUBTOTAL              2,049,458       2,061,458
                              APPLIED
                              RESEARCH.
             ..............
             ..............  ADVANCED
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              DEVELOPMENT
       23    0603000D8Z      JOINT MUNITIONS          25,779          25,779
                              ADVANCED
                              TECHNOLOGY.
       24    0603121D8Z      SO/LIC ADVANCED           5,000           5,000
                              DEVELOPMENT.
       25    0603122D8Z      COMBATING                70,517          70,517
                              TERRORISM
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              SUPPORT.
       26    0603133D8Z      FOREIGN                  24,970          24,970
                              COMPARATIVE
                              TESTING.
       28    0603160BR       COUNTER WEAPONS         340,065         340,065
                              OF MASS
                              DESTRUCTION
                              ADVANCED
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              DEVELOPMENT.
       29    0603176C        ADVANCED                 14,208          14,208
                              CONCEPTS AND
                              PERFORMANCE
                              ASSESSMENT.
       30    0603178C        WEAPONS                  10,000          10,000
                              TECHNOLOGY.
       31    0603180C        ADVANCED                 20,674          20,674
                              RESEARCH.
       32    0603225D8Z      JOINT DOD-DOE            18,773          18,773
                              MUNITIONS
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              DEVELOPMENT.
       33    0603286E        ADVANCED                279,741         279,741
                              AEROSPACE
                              SYSTEMS.
       34    0603287E        SPACE PROGRAMS          202,606         202,606
                              AND TECHNOLOGY.
       35    0603288D8Z      ANALYTIC                 19,429          19,429
                              ASSESSMENTS.
       36    0603289D8Z      ADVANCED                 37,645          37,645
                              INNOVATIVE
                              ANALYSIS AND
                              CONCEPTS.
       37    0603291D8Z      ADVANCED                 14,668          14,668
                              INNOVATIVE
                              ANALYSIS AND
                              CONCEPTS--MHA.
       38    0603294C        COMMON KILL              13,600          13,600
                              VEHICLE
                              TECHNOLOGY.
       40    0603342D8Z      DEFENSE                  29,398          36,898
                              INNOVATION
                              UNIT (DIU).
             ..............      Accelerate                          [7,500]
                                 Artificial
                                 Intelligenc
                                 e solutions.
       41    0603375D8Z      TECHNOLOGY               60,000          60,000
                              INNOVATION.
       42    0603384BP       CHEMICAL AND            172,486         172,486
                              BIOLOGICAL
                              DEFENSE
                              PROGRAM--ADVAN
                              CED
                              DEVELOPMENT.
       43    0603527D8Z      RETRACT LARCH..         159,688         159,688
       44    0603618D8Z      JOINT                    12,063          12,063
                              ELECTRONIC
                              ADVANCED
                              TECHNOLOGY.
       45    0603648D8Z      JOINT                   107,359          89,859
                              CAPABILITY
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              DEMONSTRATIONS.
             ..............      Program                           [-17,500]
                                 reduction.
       46    0603662D8Z      NETWORKED                 2,858           2,858
                              COMMUNICATIONS
                              CAPABILITIES.
       47    0603680D8Z      DEFENSE-WIDE             96,397          96,397
                              MANUFACTURING
                              SCIENCE AND
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              PROGRAM.
       48    0603680S        MANUFACTURING            42,834          42,834
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              PROGRAM.
       49    0603699D8Z      EMERGING                 80,911          70,911
                              CAPABILITIES
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              DEVELOPMENT.
             ..............      Program                           [-10,000]
                                 reduction.
       50    0603712S        GENERIC                  10,817          10,817
                              LOGISTICS R&D
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              DEMONSTRATIONS.
       51    0603716D8Z      STRATEGIC                66,157          76,157
                              ENVIRONMENTAL
                              RESEARCH
                              PROGRAM.
             ..............      SERDP......                        [10,000]
       52    0603720S        MICROELECTRONIC         171,771         171,771
                              S TECHNOLOGY
                              DEVELOPMENT
                              AND SUPPORT.
       53    0603727D8Z      JOINT                     4,846           4,846
                              WARFIGHTING
                              PROGRAM.
       54    0603739E        ADVANCED                128,616         128,616
                              ELECTRONICS
                              TECHNOLOGIES.
       55    0603760E        COMMAND,                232,134         232,134
                              CONTROL AND
                              COMMUNICATIONS
                              SYSTEMS.
       56    0603766E        NETWORK-CENTRIC         512,424         512,424
                              WARFARE
                              TECHNOLOGY.
       57    0603767E        SENSOR                  163,903         163,903
                              TECHNOLOGY.
       58    0603769D8Z      DISTRIBUTED              13,723          13,723
                              LEARNING
                              ADVANCED
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              DEVELOPMENT.
       59    0603781D8Z      SOFTWARE                 15,111          15,111
                              ENGINEERING
                              INSTITUTE.
       60    0603826D8Z      QUICK REACTION           47,147          47,147
                              SPECIAL
                              PROJECTS.
       61    0603833D8Z      ENGINEERING              19,376          19,376
                              SCIENCE &
                              TECHNOLOGY.
       62    0603924D8Z      HIGH ENERGY              85,223          85,223
                              LASER ADVANCED
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              PROGRAM.
       63    0603941D8Z      TEST &                  175,574         185,574
                              EVALUATION
                              SCIENCE &
                              TECHNOLOGY.
             ..............      Program                            [10,000]
                                 increase to
                                 support NDS
                                 technologie
                                 s.
       64    0603950D8Z      NATIONAL                 25,000          25,000
                              SECURITY
                              INNOVATION
                              NETWORK.
       65    0604055D8Z      OPERATIONAL              70,536          70,536
                              ENERGY
                              CAPABILITY
                              IMPROVEMENT.
       66    0303310D8Z      CWMD SYSTEMS...          28,907          28,907
       68    1160402BB       SOF ADVANCED             89,154          89,154
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              DEVELOPMENT.
       69    1206310SDA      SPACE SCIENCE            20,000          20,000
                              AND TECHNOLOGY
                              RESEARCH AND
                              DEVELOPMENT.
             ..............  SUBTOTAL              3,742,088       3,742,088
                              ADVANCED
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              DEVELOPMENT.
             ..............
             ..............  ADVANCED
                              COMPONENT
                              DEVELOPMENT
                              AND PROTOTYPES
       70    0603161D8Z      NUCLEAR AND              42,695          42,695
                              CONVENTIONAL
                              PHYSICAL
                              SECURITY
                              EQUIPMENT
                              RDT&E ADC&P.
       71    0603600D8Z      WALKOFF........          92,791          92,791
       72    0603821D8Z      ACQUISITION               5,659           5,659
                              ENTERPRISE
                              DATA &
                              INFORMATION
                              SERVICES.
       73    0603851D8Z      ENVIRONMENTAL            66,572          76,572
                              SECURITY
                              TECHNICAL
                              CERTIFICATION
                              PROGRAM.
             ..............      ESTCP......                        [10,000]
       74    0603881C        BALLISTIC               302,761         302,761
                              MISSILE
                              DEFENSE
                              TERMINAL
                              DEFENSE
                              SEGMENT.
       75    0603882C        BALLISTIC             1,156,506       1,156,506
                              MISSILE
                              DEFENSE
                              MIDCOURSE
                              DEFENSE
                              SEGMENT.
       76    0603884BP       CHEMICAL AND             83,662          83,662
                              BIOLOGICAL
                              DEFENSE
                              PROGRAM--DEM/
                              VAL.
       77    0603884C        BALLISTIC               283,487         283,487
                              MISSILE
                              DEFENSE
                              SENSORS.
       78    0603890C        BMD ENABLING            571,507         571,507
                              PROGRAMS.
       79    0603891C        SPECIAL                 377,098         502,098
                              PROGRAMS--MDA.
             ..............      Classified.                       [125,000]
       80    0603892C        AEGIS BMD......         727,479         727,479
       81    0603896C        BALLISTIC               564,206         564,206
                              MISSILE
                              DEFENSE
                              COMMAND AND
                              CONTROL,
                              BATTLE
                              MANAGEMENT AND
                              COMMUNICATI.
       82    0603898C        BALLISTIC                51,532          51,532
                              MISSILE
                              DEFENSE JOINT
                              WARFIGHTER
                              SUPPORT.
       83    0603904C        MISSILE DEFENSE          56,161          56,161
                              INTEGRATION &
                              OPERATIONS
                              CENTER (MDIOC).
       84    0603906C        REGARDING                22,424          22,424
                              TRENCH.
       85    0603907C        SEA BASED X-            128,156         128,156
                              BAND RADAR
                              (SBX).
       86    0603913C        ISRAELI                 300,000         300,000
                              COOPERATIVE
                              PROGRAMS.
       87    0603914C        BALLISTIC               395,924         395,924
                              MISSILE
                              DEFENSE TEST.
       88    0603915C        BALLISTIC               554,171         554,171
                              MISSILE
                              DEFENSE
                              TARGETS.
       89    0603920D8Z      HUMANITARIAN             10,820          10,820
                              DEMINING.
       90    0603923D8Z      COALITION                11,316          11,316
                              WARFARE.
       91    0604016D8Z      DEPARTMENT OF             3,365           3,365
                              DEFENSE
                              CORROSION
                              PROGRAM.
       92    0604115C        TECHNOLOGY              303,458         269,458
                              MATURATION
                              INITIATIVES.
             ..............      Neutral                           [-34,000]
                                 particle
                                 beam.
       93    0604132D8Z      MISSILE DEFEAT           17,816          17,816
                              PROJECT.
       95    0604181C        HYPERSONIC              157,425         157,425
                              DEFENSE.
       96    0604250D8Z      ADVANCED              1,312,735       1,343,735
                              INNOVATIVE
                              TECHNOLOGIES.
             ..............      Hyperveloci                        [81,000]
                                 ty Gun
                                 Weapon
                                 System.
             ..............      Unjustified                       [-50,000]
                                 growth to
                                 SCO.
       97    0604294D8Z      TRUSTED &               542,421         547,421
                              ASSURED
                              MICROELECTRONI
                              CS.
             ..............      Trusted and                         [5,000]
                                 assured
                                 microelectr
                                 onics
                                 research.
       98    0604331D8Z      RAPID                   100,957          50,957
                              PROTOTYPING
                              PROGRAM.
             ..............      Uncoordinat                       [-50,000]
                                 ed
                                 prototyping
                                 efforts.
       99    0604341D8Z      DEFENSE                  92,000          92,000
                              INNOVATION
                              UNIT (DIU)
                              PROTOTYPING.
      100    0604400D8Z      DEPARTMENT OF             3,021           3,021
                              DEFENSE (DOD)
                              UNMANNED
                              SYSTEM COMMON
                              DEVELOPMENT.
      102    0604672C        HOMELAND                274,714         274,714
                              DEFENSE RADAR--
                              HAWAII (HDR-H).
      103    0604673C        PACIFIC                   6,711           6,711
                              DISCRIMINATING
                              RADAR.
      104    0604682D8Z      WARGAMING AND             3,751           3,751
                              SUPPORT FOR
                              STRATEGIC
                              ANALYSIS (SSA).
      105    0604775BR       DEFENSE RAPID            14,021          14,021
                              INNOVATION
                              PROGRAM.
      107    0604826J        JOINT C5                 20,062          20,062
                              CAPABILITY
                              DEVELOPMENT,
                              INTEGRATION
                              AND
                              INTEROPERABILI
                              TY ASSESSMENTS.
      108    0604873C        LONG RANGE              136,423         136,423
                              DISCRIMINATION
                              RADAR (LRDR).
      109    0604874C        IMPROVED                412,363         412,363
                              HOMELAND
                              DEFENSE
                              INTERCEPTORS.
      110    0604876C        BALLISTIC                25,137          25,137
                              MISSILE
                              DEFENSE
                              TERMINAL
                              DEFENSE
                              SEGMENT TEST.
      111    0604878C        AEGIS BMD TEST.         169,822         169,822
      112    0604879C        BALLISTIC               105,530         105,530
                              MISSILE
                              DEFENSE SENSOR
                              TEST.
      113    0604880C        LAND-BASED SM-3          38,352          38,352
                              (LBSM3).
      115    0604887C        BALLISTIC                98,139          98,139
                              MISSILE
                              DEFENSE
                              MIDCOURSE
                              SEGMENT TEST.
      117    0300206R        ENTERPRISE                1,600           1,600
                              INFORMATION
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              SYSTEMS.
      118    0303191D8Z      JOINT                     3,191           3,191
                              ELECTROMAGNETI
                              C TECHNOLOGY
                              (JET) PROGRAM.
      119    0305103C        CYBER SECURITY            1,138           1,138
                              INITIATIVE.
      120    1206410SDA      SPACE                    85,000          55,000
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              DEVELOPMENT
                              AND
                              PROTOTYPING.
             ..............      Missile                           [-30,000]
                                 defense
                                 studies
                                 realignment.
      121    1206893C        SPACE TRACKING           35,849          35,849
                              & SURVEILLANCE
                              SYSTEM.
      122    1206895C        BALLISTIC                27,565         135,565
                              MISSILE
                              DEFENSE SYSTEM
                              SPACE PROGRAMS.
             ..............      HBTSS                             [108,000]
                                 unfunded
                                 requirement.
             ..............  SUBTOTAL              9,797,493       9,962,493
                              ADVANCED
                              COMPONENT
                              DEVELOPMENT
                              AND PROTOTYPES.
             ..............
             ..............  SYSTEM
                              DEVELOPMENT
                              AND
                              DEMONSTRATION
      123    0604161D8Z      NUCLEAR AND              11,276          11,276
                              CONVENTIONAL
                              PHYSICAL
                              SECURITY
                              EQUIPMENT
                              RDT&E SDD.
      124    0604165D8Z      PROMPT GLOBAL           107,000         107,000
                              STRIKE
                              CAPABILITY
                              DEVELOPMENT.
      125    0604384BP       CHEMICAL AND            384,047         384,047
                              BIOLOGICAL
                              DEFENSE
                              PROGRAM--EMD.
      126    0604771D8Z      JOINT TACTICAL           40,102          40,102
                              INFORMATION
                              DISTRIBUTION
                              SYSTEM (JTIDS).
      127    0605000BR       COUNTER WEAPONS          13,100          13,100
                              OF MASS
                              DESTRUCTION
                              SYSTEMS
                              DEVELOPMENT.
      128    0605013BL       INFORMATION               3,070           3,070
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              DEVELOPMENT.
      129    0605021SE       HOMELAND                  7,295           7,295
                              PERSONNEL
                              SECURITY
                              INITIATIVE.
      130    0605022D8Z      DEFENSE                  17,615          17,615
                              EXPORTABILITY
                              PROGRAM.
      131    0605027D8Z      OUSD(C) IT               15,653          15,653
                              DEVELOPMENT
                              INITIATIVES.
      132    0605070S        DOD ENTERPRISE            2,378           2,378
                              SYSTEMS
                              DEVELOPMENT
                              AND
                              DEMONSTRATION.
      133    0605075D8Z      CMO POLICY AND            1,618           1,618
                              INTEGRATION.
      134    0605080S        DEFENSE AGENCY           27,944          27,944
                              INITIATIVES
                              (DAI)--FINANCI
                              AL SYSTEM.
      135    0605090S        DEFENSE RETIRED           6,609           6,609
                              AND ANNUITANT
                              PAY SYSTEM
                              (DRAS).
      136    0605210D8Z      DEFENSE-WIDE              9,619           9,619
                              ELECTRONIC
                              PROCUREMENT
                              CAPABILITIES.
      137    0605294D8Z      TRUSTED &               175,032         175,032
                              ASSURED
                              MICROELECTRONI
                              CS.
      138    0303140BL       INFORMATION                 425             425
                              SYSTEMS
                              SECURITY
                              PROGRAM.
      139    0303141K        GLOBAL COMBAT             1,578           1,578
                              SUPPORT SYSTEM.
      140    0305304D8Z      DOD ENTERPRISE            4,373           4,373
                              ENERGY
                              INFORMATION
                              MANAGEMENT
                              (EEIM).
      141    0305310D8Z      CWMD SYSTEMS:            12,854          12,854
                              SYSTEM
                              DEVELOPMENT
                              AND
                              DEMONSTRATION.
             ..............  SUBTOTAL SYSTEM         841,588         841,588
                              DEVELOPMENT
                              AND
                              DEMONSTRATION.
             ..............
             ..............  MANAGEMENT
                              SUPPORT
      142    0603829J        JOINT                    13,000          13,000
                              CAPABILITY
                              EXPERIMENTATIO
                              N.
      143    0604774D8Z      DEFENSE                   9,724           9,724
                              READINESS
                              REPORTING
                              SYSTEM (DRRS).
      144    0604875D8Z      JOINT SYSTEMS             9,593           9,593
                              ARCHITECTURE
                              DEVELOPMENT.
      145    0604940D8Z      CENTRAL TEST            260,267         260,267
                              AND EVALUATION
                              INVESTMENT
                              DEVELOPMENT
                              (CTEIP).
      146    0604942D8Z      ASSESSMENTS AND          30,834          30,834
                              EVALUATIONS.
      147    0605001E        MISSION SUPPORT          68,498          68,498
      148    0605100D8Z      JOINT MISSION            83,091          89,091
                              ENVIRONMENT
                              TEST
                              CAPABILITY
                              (JMETC).
             ..............      Cyber range                         [6,000]
                                 development.
      149    0605104D8Z      TECHNICAL                18,079          13,079
                              STUDIES,
                              SUPPORT AND
                              ANALYSIS.
             ..............      Program                            [-5,000]
                                 reduction.
      150    0605126J        JOINT                    70,038          70,038
                              INTEGRATED AIR
                              AND MISSILE
                              DEFENSE
                              ORGANIZATION
                              (JIAMDO).
      152    0605142D8Z      SYSTEMS                  37,140          32,140
                              ENGINEERING.
             ..............      Program                            [-5,000]
                                 reduction.
      153    0605151D8Z      STUDIES AND               4,759           4,759
                              ANALYSIS
                              SUPPORT--OSD.
      154    0605161D8Z      NUCLEAR MATTERS-          8,307           8,307
                              PHYSICAL
                              SECURITY.
      155    0605170D8Z      SUPPORT TO                9,441           9,441
                              NETWORKS AND
                              INFORMATION
                              INTEGRATION.
      156    0605200D8Z      GENERAL SUPPORT           1,700           1,700
                              TO USD
                              (INTELLIGENCE).
      157    0605384BP       CHEMICAL AND            110,363         110,363
                              BIOLOGICAL
                              DEFENSE
                              PROGRAM.
      166    0605790D8Z      SMALL BUSINESS            3,568           3,568
                              INNOVATION
                              RESEARCH
                              (SBIR)/ SMALL
                              BUSINESS
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              TRANSFER.
      167    0605797D8Z      MAINTAINING              19,936          19,936
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              ADVANTAGE.
      168    0605798D8Z      DEFENSE                  16,875          16,875
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              ANALYSIS.
      169    0605801KA       DEFENSE                  57,716          57,716
                              TECHNICAL
                              INFORMATION
                              CENTER (DTIC).
      170    0605803SE       R&D IN SUPPORT           34,448          34,448
                              OF DOD
                              ENLISTMENT,
                              TESTING AND
                              EVALUATION.
      171    0605804D8Z      DEVELOPMENT              22,203          22,203
                              TEST AND
                              EVALUATION.
      172    0605898E        MANAGEMENT HQ--          13,208          13,208
                              R&D.
      173    0605998KA       MANAGEMENT HQ--           3,027           3,027
                              DEFENSE
                              TECHNICAL
                              INFORMATION
                              CENTER (DTIC).
      174    0606100D8Z      BUDGET AND                8,017           8,017
                              PROGRAM
                              ASSESSMENTS.
      175    0606225D8Z      ODNA TECHNOLOGY           3,194           3,194
                              AND RESOURCE
                              ANALYSIS.
      176    0606589D8W      DEFENSE DIGITAL           1,000           6,000
                              SERVICE (DDS)
                              DEVELOPMENT
                              SUPPORT.
             ..............      Increase...                         [5,000]
      179    0203345D8Z      DEFENSE                   3,037           3,037
                              OPERATIONS
                              SECURITY
                              INITIATIVE
                              (DOSI).
      180    0204571J        JOINT STAFF               9,216           9,216
                              ANALYTICAL
                              SUPPORT.
      183    0303166J        SUPPORT TO                  553             553
                              INFORMATION
                              OPERATIONS
                              (IO)
                              CAPABILITIES.
      184    0303260D8Z      DEFENSE                   1,014           1,014
                              MILITARY
                              DECEPTION
                              PROGRAM OFFICE
                              (DMDPO).
      185    0305172K        COMBINED                 58,667          58,667
                              ADVANCED
                              APPLICATIONS.
      187    0305245D8Z      INTELLIGENCE             21,081          21,081
                              CAPABILITIES
                              AND INNOVATION
                              INVESTMENTS.
      189    0307588D8Z      ALGORITHMIC             221,235         221,235
                              WARFARE CROSS
                              FUNCTIONAL
                              TEAMS.
      191    0804768J        COCOM EXERCISE           40,073          40,073
                              ENGAGEMENT AND
                              TRAINING
                              TRANSFORMATION
                              (CE2T2)--NON-
                              MHA.
      192    0808709SE       DEFENSE EQUAL               100             100
                              OPPORTUNITY
                              MANAGEMENT
                              INSTITUTE
                              (DEOMI).
      193    0901598C        MANAGEMENT HQ--          27,065          27,065
                              MDA.
      194    0903235K        JOINT SERVICE             3,090           3,090
                              PROVIDER (JSP).
      999    9999999999      CLASSIFIED               51,471          51,471
                              PROGRAMS.
             ..............  SUBTOTAL              1,354,628       1,355,628
                              MANAGEMENT
                              SUPPORT.
             ..............
             ..............  OPERATIONAL
                              SYSTEM
                              DEVELOPMENT
      195    0604130V        ENTERPRISE                7,945           7,945
                              SECURITY
                              SYSTEM (ESS).
      196    0604532K        JOINT                   208,834         208,834
                              ARTIFICIAL
                              INTELLIGENCE.
      197    0605127T        REGIONAL                  1,947           1,947
                              INTERNATIONAL
                              OUTREACH (RIO)
                              AND
                              PARTNERSHIP
                              FOR PEACE
                              INFORMATION
                              MANA.
      198    0605147T        OVERSEAS                    310             310
                              HUMANITARIAN
                              ASSISTANCE
                              SHARED
                              INFORMATION
                              SYSTEM
                              (OHASIS).
      199    0607210D8Z      INDUSTRIAL BASE          10,051          48,551
                              ANALYSIS AND
                              SUSTAINMENT
                              SUPPORT.
             ..............      Advanced                            [5,000]
                                 systems
                                 manufacturi
                                 ng.
             ..............      Composite                          [15,000]
                                 manufacturi
                                 ng
                                 technologie
                                 s.
             ..............      Printed                            [15,000]
                                 circuit
                                 boards.
             ..............      Rare earth                          [3,500]
                                 element
                                 production.
      200    0607310D8Z      CWMD SYSTEMS:            12,734          12,734
                              OPERATIONAL
                              SYSTEMS
                              DEVELOPMENT.
      201    0607327T        GLOBAL THEATER           14,800          14,800
                              SECURITY
                              COOPERATION
                              MANAGEMENT
                              INFORMATION
                              SYSTEMS (G-
                              TSCMIS).
      202    0607384BP       CHEMICAL AND             54,023          54,023
                              BIOLOGICAL
                              DEFENSE
                              (OPERATIONAL
                              SYSTEMS
                              DEVELOPMENT).
      203    0208043J        PLANNING AND              4,537           4,537
                              DECISION AID
                              SYSTEM (PDAS).
      204    0208045K        C4I                      64,122          64,122
                              INTEROPERABILI
                              TY.
      210    0302019K        DEFENSE INFO             15,798          15,798
                              INFRASTRUCTURE
                              ENGINEERING
                              AND
                              INTEGRATION.
      211    0303126K        LONG-HAUL                11,166          11,166
                              COMMUNICATIONS
                              -DCS.
      212    0303131K        MINIMUM                  17,383          17,383
                              ESSENTIAL
                              EMERGENCY
                              COMMUNICATIONS
                              NETWORK
                              (MEECN).
      214    0303136G        KEY MANAGEMENT           54,516          54,516
                              INFRASTRUCTURE
                              (KMI).
      215    0303140D8Z      INFORMATION              67,631          67,631
                              SYSTEMS
                              SECURITY
                              PROGRAM.
      216    0303140G        INFORMATION             289,080         287,198
                              SYSTEMS
                              SECURITY
                              PROGRAM.
             ..............      Sharkseer                          [-1,882]
                                 transfer.
      217    0303140K        INFORMATION              42,796          44,678
                              SYSTEMS
                              SECURITY
                              PROGRAM.
             ..............      Sharkseer                           [1,882]
                                 transfer.
      218    0303150K        GLOBAL COMMAND           25,218          25,218
                              AND CONTROL
                              SYSTEM.
      219    0303153K        DEFENSE                  21,698          21,698
                              SPECTRUM
                              ORGANIZATION.
      220    0303228K        JOINT REGIONAL           18,077          18,077
                              SECURITY
                              STACKS (JRSS).
      222    0303430K        FEDERAL                  44,001          44,001
                              INVESTIGATIVE
                              SERVICES
                              INFORMATION
                              TECHNOLOGY.
      228    0305128V        SECURITY AND              2,400          17,400
                              INVESTIGATIVE
                              ACTIVITIES.
             ..............      Local                              [15,000]
                                 criminal
                                 records
                                 access.
      232    0305186D8Z      POLICY R&D                6,301           6,301
                              PROGRAMS.
      233    0305199D8Z      NET CENTRICITY.          21,384          21,384
      235    0305208BB       DISTRIBUTED               6,359           6,359
                              COMMON GROUND/
                              SURFACE
                              SYSTEMS.
      238    0305208K        DISTRIBUTED               2,981           2,981
                              COMMON GROUND/
                              SURFACE
                              SYSTEMS.
      241    0305327V        INSIDER THREAT.           1,964           1,964
      242    0305387D8Z      HOMELAND                  2,221           2,221
                              DEFENSE
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              TRANSFER
                              PROGRAM.
      250    0708012K        LOGISTICS                 1,361           1,361
                              SUPPORT
                              ACTIVITIES.
      251    0708012S        PACIFIC                   1,770           1,770
                              DISASTER
                              CENTERS.
      252    0708047S        DEFENSE                   3,679           3,679
                              PROPERTY
                              ACCOUNTABILITY
                              SYSTEM.
      254    1105219BB       MQ-9 UAV.......          20,697          20,697
      256    1160403BB       AVIATION                245,795         254,595
                              SYSTEMS.
             ..............      UPL Future                          [8,800]
                                 vertical
                                 lift.
      257    1160405BB       INTELLIGENCE             15,484          15,484
                              SYSTEMS
                              DEVELOPMENT.
      258    1160408BB       OPERATIONAL             166,922         166,922
                              ENHANCEMENTS.
      259    1160431BB       WARRIOR SYSTEMS          62,332          62,332
      260    1160432BB       SPECIAL                  21,805          21,805
                              PROGRAMS.
      261    1160434BB       UNMANNED ISR...          37,377          37,377
      262    1160480BB       SOF TACTICAL             11,150          11,150
                              VEHICLES.
      263    1160483BB       MARITIME                 72,626          72,626
                              SYSTEMS.
      264    1160489BB       GLOBAL VIDEO              5,363           5,363
                              SURVEILLANCE
                              ACTIVITIES.
      265    1160490BB       OPERATIONAL              12,962          12,962
                              ENHANCEMENTS
                              INTELLIGENCE.
      266    1203610K        TELEPORT                  6,158           6,158
                              PROGRAM.
      300    0604011D8Z      NEXT GENERATION               0          25,000
                              INFORMATION
                              COMMUNICATIONS
                              TECHNOLOGY
                              (5G).
             ..............      DOD                                [25,000]
                                 Spectrum
                                 Sharing
                                 program.
      999    9999999999      CLASSIFIED            4,116,640       4,542,640
                              PROGRAMS.
             ..............      Transfer                          [426,000]
                                 back to
                                 base
                                 funding.
             ..............  SUBTOTAL              5,832,398       6,345,698
                              OPERATIONAL
                              SYSTEM
                              DEVELOPMENT.
             ..............
             ..............  TOTAL RESEARCH,      24,346,953      25,060,253
                              DEVELOPMENT,
                              TEST & EVAL,
                              DW.
             ..............
             ..............  OPERATIONAL
                              TEST & EVAL,
                              DEFENSE
             ..............  MANAGEMENT
                              SUPPORT
        1    0605118OTE      OPERATIONAL              93,291          93,291
                              TEST AND
                              EVALUATION.
        2    0605131OTE      LIVE FIRE TEST           69,172          69,172
                              AND EVALUATION.
        3    0605814OTE      OPERATIONAL              58,737          58,737
                              TEST
                              ACTIVITIES AND
                              ANALYSES.
             ..............  SUBTOTAL                221,200         221,200
                              MANAGEMENT
                              SUPPORT.
             ..............
             ..............  TOTAL                   221,200         221,200
                              OPERATIONAL
                              TEST & EVAL,
                              DEFENSE.
             ..............
             ..............  TOTAL RDT&E....     102,647,545     104,023,113
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 4202. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION FOR OVERSEAS
                  CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
      SEC. 4202. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION  FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In Thousands of
                                                        Dollars)
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                         FY 2020          Senate
      Line             Program Element                          Item                     Request        Authorized
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             ..................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                                  EVAL, ARMY
             ..................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT &
                                                  PROTOTYPES
       74    0603327A                            AIR AND MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEMS                500             500
                                                  ENGINEERING.
       79    0603747A                            SOLDIER SUPPORT AND SURVIVABILITY.           3,000           3,000
       85    0603804A                            LOGISTICS AND ENGINEER EQUIPMENT--           1,085           1,085
                                                  ADV DEV.
       95    0604117A                            MANEUVER--SHORT RANGE AIR DEFENSE            6,000           6,000
                                                  (M-SHORAD).
       97    0604119A                            ARMY ADVANCED COMPONENT                      4,529           4,529
                                                  DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPING.
      105    0604785A                            INTEGRATED BASE DEFENSE (BUDGET              2,000           2,000
                                                  ACTIVITY 4).
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT                 17,114          17,114
                                                  DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
             ..................................
             ..................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT & DEMONSTRATION
      151    0605035A                            COMMON INFRARED COUNTERMEASURES             11,770          11,770
                                                  (CIRCM).
      159    0605051A                            AIRCRAFT SURVIVABILITY DEVELOPMENT          77,420          77,420
      163    0605203A                            ARMY SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &                   19,527          19,527
                                                  DEMONSTRATION.
      174    0304270A                            ELECTRONIC WARFARE DEVELOPMENT....           3,200           3,200
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &              111,917         111,917
                                                  DEMONSTRATION.
             ..................................
             ..................................  RDT&E MANAGEMENT SUPPORT
      200    0606003A                            COUNTERINTEL AND HUMAN INTEL                 1,875           1,875
                                                  MODERNIZATION.
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL RDT&E MANAGEMENT SUPPORT.           1,875           1,875
             ..................................
             ..................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
      238    0303028A                            SECURITY AND INTELLIGENCE                   22,904          22,904
                                                  ACTIVITIES.
      246    0305204A                            TACTICAL UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES.          34,100          34,100
      247    0305206A                            AIRBORNE RECONNAISSANCE SYSTEMS...          14,000          14,000
      252    0307665A                            BIOMETRICS ENABLED INTELLIGENCE...           2,214           2,214
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS                73,218          73,218
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................
             ..................................  TOTAL RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST          204,124         204,124
                                                  & EVAL, ARMY.
             ..................................
             ..................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                                  EVAL, NAVY
             ..................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT &
                                                  PROTOTYPES
       28    0603207N                            AIR/OCEAN TACTICAL APPLICATIONS...           2,400           2,400
       38    0603527N                            RETRACT LARCH.....................          22,000          22,000
       57    0603654N                            JOINT SERVICE EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE            14,178          14,178
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
       69    0603795N                            LAND ATTACK TECHNOLOGY............           1,428           1,428
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT                 40,006          40,006
                                                  DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
             ..................................
             ..................................  SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT & DEMONSTRATION
      143    0604755N                            SHIP SELF DEFENSE (DETECT &                  1,122           1,122
                                                  CONTROL).
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT &                1,122           1,122
                                                  DEMONSTRATION.
             ..................................
             ..................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
      228    0206313M                            MARINE CORPS COMMUNICATIONS                 15,000          15,000
                                                  SYSTEMS.
      999    9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............         108,282         108,282
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS               123,282         123,282
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................
             ..................................  TOTAL RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST          164,410         164,410
                                                  & EVAL, NAVY.
             ..................................
             ..................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                                  EVAL, AF
             ..................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT &
                                                  PROTOTYPES
       48    0604858F                            TECH TRANSITION PROGRAM...........          26,450          26,450
       72    1206857F                            SPACE RAPID CAPABILITIES OFFICE...          17,885          17,885
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT                 44,335          44,335
                                                  DEVELOPMENT & PROTOTYPES.
             ..................................
             ..................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT
      177    0205671F                            JOINT COUNTER RCIED ELECTRONIC               4,000           4,000
                                                  WARFARE.
      217    0208288F                            INTEL DATA APPLICATIONS...........           1,200           1,200
      999    9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............         400,713          78,713
             ..................................      Transfer back to base funding.                       [-322,000]
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS               405,913          83,913
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................
             ..................................  TOTAL RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST          450,248         128,248
                                                  & EVAL, AF.
             ..................................
             ..................................  RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST &
                                                  EVAL, DW
             ..................................  APPLIED RESEARCH
       10    0602134BR                           COUNTER IMPROVISED-THREAT ADVANCED           1,677           1,677
                                                  STUDIES.
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL APPLIED RESEARCH.........           1,677           1,677
             ..................................
             ..................................  ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
       25    0603122D8Z                          COMBATING TERRORISM TECHNOLOGY              25,230          25,230
                                                  SUPPORT.
       27    0603134BR                           COUNTER IMPROVISED-THREAT                   49,528          49,528
                                                  SIMULATION.
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY                74,758          74,758
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................
             ..................................  ADVANCED COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT AND
                                                  PROTOTYPES
       94    0604134BR                           COUNTER IMPROVISED-THREAT                  113,590         113,590
                                                  DEMONSTRATION, PROTOTYPE
                                                  DEVELOPMENT, AND TESTING.
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL ADVANCED COMPONENT                113,590         113,590
                                                  DEVELOPMENT AND PROTOTYPES.
             ..................................
             ..................................  OPERATIONAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT
      258    1160408BB                           OPERATIONAL ENHANCEMENTS..........             726             726
      259    1160431BB                           WARRIOR SYSTEMS...................           6,000           6,000
      261    1160434BB                           UNMANNED ISR......................           5,000           5,000
      999    9999999999                          CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS...............         626,199         200,199
             ..................................      Transfer back to base funding.                       [-426,000]
             ..................................  SUBTOTAL OPERATIONAL SYSTEM                637,925         211,925
                                                  DEVELOPMENT.
             ..................................
             ..................................  TOTAL RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST          827,950         401,950
                                                  & EVAL, DW.
             ..................................
             ..................................  TOTAL RDT&E.......................       1,646,732         898,732
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                     TITLE XLIII--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

    SEC. 4301. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE.

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                             SEC. 4301. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                         FY 2020          Senate
      Line                                     Item                                      Request        Authorized
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY
              OPERATING FORCES
       010    MANEUVER UNITS.......................................................               0       1,735,922
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                      [1,735,922]
       020    MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES.............................................               0         127,815
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                        [127,815]
       030    ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE...............................................               0         716,356
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                        [716,356]
       040    THEATER LEVEL ASSETS.................................................               0         890,891
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                        [890,891]
       050    LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......................................               0       1,232,477
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                      [1,232,477]
       060    AVIATION ASSETS......................................................               0       1,355,606
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                      [1,355,606]
       070    FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS SUPPORT...................................         408,031       3,882,315
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                      [3,474,284]
       080    LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS........................................         417,069         446,269
                  UPL MDTF INDOPACOM...............................................                         [29,200]
       090    LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE........................................               0       1,633,327
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                      [1,633,327]
       100    BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT..............................................               0       7,951,473
                  Historical underexecution........................................                        [-46,000]
                  Revised MHPI cost share..........................................                        [-50,460]
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                      [8,047,933]
       110    FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..................       4,326,840       4,326,840
       120    MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL HEADQUARTERS..............................         405,612         405,612
       160    US AFRICA COMMAND....................................................         251,511         251,511
       170    US EUROPEAN COMMAND..................................................         146,358         154,158
                  JIOCEUR JAC Molesworth...........................................                          [7,800]
       180    US SOUTHERN COMMAND..................................................         191,840         191,840
       190    US FORCES KOREA......................................................          57,603          57,603
       200    CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS.........................         423,156         423,156
       210    CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--CYBERSECURITY.................................         551,185         551,185
              SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES............................................       7,179,205      26,334,356

              MOBILIZATION
       220    STRATEGIC MOBILITY...................................................         380,577         380,577
       230    ARMY PREPOSITIONED STOCKS............................................         362,942         362,942
       240    INDUSTRIAL PREPAREDNESS..............................................           4,637           4,637
              SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION................................................         748,156         748,156

              TRAINING AND RECRUITING
       250    OFFICER ACQUISITION..................................................         157,175         157,175
       260    RECRUIT TRAINING.....................................................          55,739          55,739
       270    ONE STATION UNIT TRAINING............................................          62,300          62,300
       280    SENIOR RESERVE OFFICERS TRAINING CORPS...............................         538,357         538,357
       290    SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING...........................................         969,813         969,813
       300    FLIGHT TRAINING......................................................       1,234,049       1,234,049
       310    PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT EDUCATION...................................         218,338         218,338
       320    TRAINING SUPPORT.....................................................         554,659         554,659
       330    RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING...........................................         716,056         636,056
                  Unjustified growth for advertising...............................                        [-70,000]
                  Unjustified growth for recruiting................................                        [-10,000]
       340    EXAMINING............................................................         185,034         185,034
       350    OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY EDUCATION.....................................         214,275         214,275
       360    CIVILIAN EDUCATION AND TRAINING......................................         147,647         147,647
       370    JUNIOR RESERVE OFFICER TRAINING CORPS................................         173,812         173,812
              SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND RECRUITING.....................................       5,227,254       5,147,254

              ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES
       390    SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION...........................................         559,229         559,229
       400    CENTRAL SUPPLY ACTIVITIES............................................         929,944         929,944
       410    LOGISTIC SUPPORT ACTIVITIES..........................................         629,981         629,981
       420    AMMUNITION MANAGEMENT................................................         458,771         458,771
       430    ADMINISTRATION.......................................................         428,768         428,768
       440    SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS...........................................       1,512,736       1,512,736
       450    MANPOWER MANAGEMENT..................................................         272,738         272,738
       460    OTHER PERSONNEL SUPPORT..............................................         391,869         363,869
                  Historical underexecution........................................                        [-28,000]
       470    OTHER SERVICE SUPPORT................................................       1,901,165       1,901,165
       480    ARMY CLAIMS ACTIVITIES...............................................         198,765         183,765
                  Historical underexecution........................................                        [-15,000]
       490    REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT...............................................         226,248         226,248
       500    FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT AND AUDIT READINESS.............................         315,489         315,489
       510    INTERNATIONAL MILITARY HEADQUARTERS..................................         427,254         427,254
       520    MISC. SUPPORT OF OTHER NATIONS.......................................          43,248          43,248
      9999    CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..................................................       1,347,053       1,347,053
              SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES..................................       9,643,258       9,600,258

              UNDISTRIBUTED
       999    UNDISTRIBUTED........................................................               0         103,800
                  Cyber operations-peculiar capability development projects........                          [3,000]
                  Single family home pilot program.................................                          [1,000]
                  THAAD sustainment program transfer from MDA......................                         [99,800]
              SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED...............................................               0         103,800

              TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY..................................      22,797,873      41,933,824

              OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY RES
              OPERATING FORCES
       010    MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES.............................................               0          11,927
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                         [11,927]
       020    ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE...............................................               0         533,015
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                        [533,015]
       030    THEATER LEVEL ASSETS.................................................               0         119,517
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                        [119,517]
       040    LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......................................               0         550,468
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                        [550,468]
       050    AVIATION ASSETS......................................................               0          86,670
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                         [86,670]
       060    FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS SUPPORT...................................         390,061         390,061
       070    LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS........................................         101,890         101,890
       080    LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE........................................               0          48,503
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                         [48,503]
       090    BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT..............................................               0         598,907
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                        [598,907]
       100    FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..................         444,376         444,376
       110    MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL HEADQUARTERS..............................          22,095          22,095
       120    CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS.........................           3,288           3,288
       130    CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--CYBERSECURITY.................................           7,655           7,655
              SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES............................................         969,365       2,918,372

              ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       140    SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION...........................................          14,533          14,533
       150    ADMINISTRATION.......................................................          17,231          17,231
       160    SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS...........................................          14,304          14,304
       170    MANPOWER MANAGEMENT..................................................           6,129           6,129
       180    RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING...........................................          58,541          58,541
              SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES....................................         110,738         110,738

              TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY RES..............................       1,080,103       3,029,110

              OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARNG
              OPERATING FORCES
       010    MANEUVER UNITS.......................................................               0         805,671
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                        [805,671]
       020    MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES.............................................               0         195,334
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                        [195,334]
       030    ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE...............................................               0         771,048
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                        [771,048]
       040    THEATER LEVEL ASSETS.................................................               0          94,726
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                         [94,726]
       050    LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......................................               0          33,696
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                         [33,696]
       060    AVIATION ASSETS......................................................               0         981,819
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                        [981,819]
       070    FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS SUPPORT...................................         743,206         743,206
       080    LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS........................................          50,963          50,963
       090    LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE........................................               0         258,278
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                        [258,278]
       100    BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT..............................................               0       1,153,076
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                      [1,153,076]
       110    FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..................       1,113,475       1,120,675
                  Damage assessment................................................                          [7,200]
       120    MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL HEADQUARTERS..............................       1,001,042       1,001,042
       130    CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS.........................           8,448           8,448
       140    CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--CYBERSECURITY.................................           7,768           7,768
              SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES............................................       2,924,902       7,225,750

              ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       150    SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION...........................................           9,890           9,890
       160    ADMINISTRATION.......................................................          71,070          71,070
       170    SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS...........................................          68,213          68,213
       180    MANPOWER MANAGEMENT..................................................           8,628           8,628
       190    OTHER PERSONNEL SUPPORT..............................................         250,376         247,376
                  Unjustified growth for marketing.................................                         [-1,500]
                  Unjustified growth for recruiting................................                         [-1,500]
       200    REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT...............................................           2,676           2,676
              SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES....................................         410,853         407,853

              TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARNG..................................       3,335,755       7,633,603

              OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY
              OPERATING FORCES
       010    MISSION AND OTHER FLIGHT OPERATIONS..................................               0       2,877,800
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                      [2,877,800]
       020    FLEET AIR TRAINING...................................................       2,284,828       2,284,828
       030    AVIATION TECHNICAL DATA & ENGINEERING SERVICES.......................               0          59,299
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                         [59,299]
       040    AIR OPERATIONS AND SAFETY SUPPORT....................................         155,896         155,896
       050    AIR SYSTEMS SUPPORT..................................................         719,107         719,107
       060    AIRCRAFT DEPOT MAINTENANCE...........................................               0       1,154,181
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                      [1,154,181]
       070    AIRCRAFT DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT....................................          60,402          60,402
       080    AVIATION LOGISTICS...................................................       1,241,421       1,241,421
       090    MISSION AND OTHER SHIP OPERATIONS....................................               0       4,097,262
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                      [4,097,262]
       100    SHIP OPERATIONS SUPPORT & TRAINING...................................       1,031,792       1,031,792
       110    SHIP DEPOT MAINTENANCE...............................................               0       8,875,298
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                      [8,061,298]
                  UPL SSN and Ship maintenance increase............................                        [814,000]
       120    SHIP DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT........................................               0       2,073,641
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                      [2,073,641]
       130    COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS AND ELECTRONIC WARFARE.........................       1,378,856       1,378,856
       140    SPACE SYSTEMS AND SURVEILLANCE.......................................         276,245         276,245
       150    WARFARE TACTICS......................................................         675,209         675,209
       160    OPERATIONAL METEOROLOGY AND OCEANOGRAPHY.............................         389,516         389,516
       170    COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES................................................       1,536,310       1,536,310
       180    EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE AND DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT...................         161,579         161,579
       190    COMBATANT COMMANDERS CORE OPERATIONS.................................          59,521          59,521
       200    COMBATANT COMMANDERS DIRECT MISSION SUPPORT..........................          93,978          98,978
                  Posture site assessments INDOPACOM...............................                          [5,000]
       210    MILITARY INFORMATION SUPPORT OPERATIONS..............................           8,641           8,641
       220    CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES................................................         496,385         496,385
       230    FLEET BALLISTIC MISSILE..............................................       1,423,339       1,423,339
       240    WEAPONS MAINTENANCE..................................................         924,069         924,069
       250    OTHER WEAPON SYSTEMS SUPPORT.........................................         540,210         540,210
       260    ENTERPRISE INFORMATION...............................................       1,131,627       1,131,627
       270    SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION AND MODERNIZATION...........................       3,029,634       3,029,634
       280    BASE OPERATING SUPPORT...............................................               0       4,433,783
                  Revised MHPI cost share..........................................                         [18,840]
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                      [4,414,943]
              SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES............................................      17,618,565      41,194,829

              MOBILIZATION
       290    SHIP PREPOSITIONING AND SURGE........................................         942,902         942,902
       300    READY RESERVE FORCE..................................................         352,044         352,044
       310    SHIP ACTIVATIONS/INACTIVATIONS.......................................         427,555         427,555
       320    EXPEDITIONARY HEALTH SERVICES SYSTEMS................................         137,597         137,597
       330    COAST GUARD SUPPORT..................................................          24,604          24,604
              SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION................................................       1,884,702       1,884,702

              TRAINING AND RECRUITING
       340    OFFICER ACQUISITION..................................................         150,765         150,765
       350    RECRUIT TRAINING.....................................................          11,584          11,584
       360    RESERVE OFFICERS TRAINING CORPS......................................         159,133         159,133
       370    SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING...........................................         911,316         911,316
       380    PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT EDUCATION...................................         185,211         185,211
       390    TRAINING SUPPORT.....................................................         267,224         267,224
       400    RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING...........................................         209,252         189,252
                  Unjustified growth...............................................                        [-20,000]
       410    OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY EDUCATION.....................................          88,902          88,902
       420    CIVILIAN EDUCATION AND TRAINING......................................          67,492          67,492
       430    JUNIOR ROTC..........................................................          55,164          55,164
              SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND RECRUITING.....................................       2,106,043       2,086,043

              ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       440    ADMINISTRATION.......................................................       1,143,358       1,092,358
                  Decrease.........................................................                         [-1,000]
                  Unjustified audit growth.........................................                        [-50,000]
       450    CIVILIAN MANPOWER AND PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT...........................         178,342         178,342
       460    MILITARY MANPOWER AND PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT...........................         418,413         418,413
       490    SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION...........................................         157,465         157,465
       510    PLANNING, ENGINEERING, AND PROGRAM SUPPORT...........................         485,397         490,397
                  REPO.............................................................                          [5,000]
       520    ACQUISITION, LOGISTICS, AND OVERSIGHT................................         654,137         654,137
       530    INVESTIGATIVE AND SECURITY SERVICES..................................         718,061         718,061
      9999    CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..................................................         588,235         591,535
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                          [3,300]
              SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES....................................       4,343,408       4,300,708

              UNDISTRIBUTED
       999    UNDISTRIBUTED........................................................               0           3,000
                  Cyber operations-peculiar capability development projects........                          [3,000]
              SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED...............................................               0           3,000

              TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY..................................      25,952,718      49,469,282

              OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, MARINE CORPS
              OPERATING FORCES
       010    OPERATIONAL FORCES...................................................               0         968,224
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                        [968,224]
       020    FIELD LOGISTICS......................................................       1,278,533       1,278,533
       030    DEPOT MAINTENANCE....................................................               0         232,991
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                        [232,991]
       040    MARITIME PREPOSITIONING..............................................               0         100,396
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                        [100,396]
       050    CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES................................................         203,580         203,580
       060    SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION.............................       1,115,742       1,559,034
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                        [443,292]
       070    BASE OPERATING SUPPORT...............................................               0       2,253,776
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                      [2,253,776]
              SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES............................................       2,597,855       6,596,534

              TRAINING AND RECRUITING
       080    RECRUIT TRAINING.....................................................          21,240          21,240
       090    OFFICER ACQUISITION..................................................           1,168           1,168
       100    SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING...........................................         106,601         106,601
       110    PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT EDUCATION...................................          49,095          49,095
       120    TRAINING SUPPORT.....................................................         407,315         407,315
       130    RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING...........................................         210,475         210,475
       140    OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY EDUCATION.....................................          42,810          42,810
       150    JUNIOR ROTC..........................................................          25,183          25,183
              SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND RECRUITING.....................................         863,887         863,887

              ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       160    SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION...........................................          29,894          29,894
       170    ADMINISTRATION.......................................................         384,352         384,352
      9999    CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..................................................          52,057          52,057
              SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES....................................         466,303         466,303

              UNDISTRIBUTED
       999    UNDISTRIBUTED........................................................               0           3,000
                  Cyber operations-peculiar capability development.................                          [3,000]
              SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED...............................................               0           3,000

              TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, MARINE CORPS..........................       3,928,045       7,929,724

              OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY RES
              OPERATING FORCES
       010    MISSION AND OTHER FLIGHT OPERATIONS..................................               0         654,220
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                        [654,220]
       020    INTERMEDIATE MAINTENANCE.............................................           8,767           8,767
       030    AIRCRAFT DEPOT MAINTENANCE...........................................               0         108,236
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                        [108,236]
       040    AIRCRAFT DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT....................................             463             463
       050    AVIATION LOGISTICS...................................................          26,014          26,014
       060    SHIP OPERATIONS SUPPORT & TRAINING...................................             583             583
       070    COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS................................................          17,883          17,883
       080    COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES................................................         128,079         128,079
       090    CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES................................................             356             356
       100    ENTERPRISE INFORMATION...............................................          26,133          26,133
       110    SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION AND MODERNIZATION...........................          35,397          35,397
       120    BASE OPERATING SUPPORT...............................................               0         101,376
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                        [101,376]
              SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES............................................         243,675       1,107,507

              ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       130    ADMINISTRATION.......................................................           1,888           1,888
       140    MILITARY MANPOWER AND PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT...........................          12,778          12,778
       150    ACQUISITION AND PROGRAM MANAGEMENT...................................           2,943           2,943
              SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES....................................          17,609          17,609

              TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY RES..............................         261,284       1,125,116

              OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, MC RESERVE
              OPERATING FORCES
       010    OPERATING FORCES.....................................................               0         106,484
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                        [106,484]
       020    DEPOT MAINTENANCE....................................................               0          18,429
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                         [18,429]
       030    SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION AND MODERNIZATION...........................          47,516          47,516
       040    BASE OPERATING SUPPORT...............................................               0         106,073
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                        [106,073]
              SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES............................................          47,516         278,502

              ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       050    ADMINISTRATION.......................................................          13,574          13,574
              SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES....................................          13,574          13,574

              TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, MC RESERVE............................          61,090         292,076

              OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AIR FORCE
              OPERATING FORCES
       010    PRIMARY COMBAT FORCES................................................         729,127         729,127
       020    COMBAT ENHANCEMENT FORCES............................................       1,318,770       1,318,770
       030    AIR OPERATIONS TRAINING (OJT, MAINTAIN SKILLS).......................       1,486,790       1,486,790
       040    DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE.................................               0       3,334,792
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                      [3,334,792]
       050    FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..................       3,675,824       4,142,435
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                        [466,611]
       060    CYBERSPACE SUSTAINMENT...............................................               0         228,811
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                        [228,811]
       070    CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT AND SYSTEM SUPPORT......................               0       8,329,364
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                      [8,329,364]
       080    FLYING HOUR PROGRAM..................................................               0       4,048,773
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                      [4,048,773]
       090    BASE SUPPORT.........................................................               0       7,191,582
                  Revised MHPI cost share..........................................                        [-32,400]
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                      [7,223,982]
       100    GLOBAL C3I AND EARLY WARNING.........................................         964,553         964,553
       110    OTHER COMBAT OPS SPT PROGRAMS........................................       1,032,307       1,032,307
       120    CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES................................................         670,076         670,076
       140    LAUNCH FACILITIES....................................................         179,980         179,980
       150    SPACE CONTROL SYSTEMS................................................         467,990         467,990
       160    US NORTHCOM/NORAD....................................................         184,655         184,655
       170    US STRATCOM..........................................................         478,357         478,357
       180    US CYBERCOM..........................................................         323,121         347,921
                  Accelerate development Cyber National Mission Force capabilities.                          [1,500]
                  Cyber National Mission Force Mobile & Modular Hunt Forward Kit...                          [5,300]
                  ETERNALDARKNESS..................................................                         [18,000]
       190    US CENTCOM...........................................................         160,989         160,989
       200    US SOCOM.............................................................           6,225           6,225
       210    US TRANSCOM..........................................................             544             544
       220    CENTCOM CYBERSPACE SUSTAINMENT.......................................           2,073           2,073
       230    USSPACECOM...........................................................          70,588          70,588
      9999    CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..................................................       1,322,944       1,322,944
              SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES............................................      13,074,913      36,699,646

              MOBILIZATION
       240    AIRLIFT OPERATIONS...................................................       1,158,142       1,158,142
       250    MOBILIZATION PREPAREDNESS............................................         138,672         138,672
              SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION................................................       1,296,814       1,296,814

              TRAINING AND RECRUITING
       260    OFFICER ACQUISITION..................................................         130,835         130,835
       270    RECRUIT TRAINING.....................................................          26,021          26,021
       280    RESERVE OFFICERS TRAINING CORPS (ROTC)...............................         121,391         121,391
       290    SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING...........................................         454,539         454,539
       300    FLIGHT TRAINING......................................................         600,565         600,565
       310    PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT EDUCATION...................................         282,788         282,788
       320    TRAINING SUPPORT.....................................................         123,988         123,988
       330    RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING...........................................         167,731         161,731
                  Unjustified growth...............................................                         [-6,000]
       340    EXAMINING............................................................           4,576           4,576
       350    OFF-DUTY AND VOLUNTARY EDUCATION.....................................         211,911         211,911
       360    CIVILIAN EDUCATION AND TRAINING......................................         219,021         219,021
       370    JUNIOR ROTC..........................................................          62,092          62,092
              SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND RECRUITING.....................................       2,405,458       2,399,458

              ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       380    LOGISTICS OPERATIONS.................................................         664,926         664,926
       390    TECHNICAL SUPPORT ACTIVITIES.........................................         101,483         101,483
       400    ADMINISTRATION.......................................................         892,480         892,480
       410    SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS...........................................         152,532         152,532
       420    OTHER SERVICEWIDE ACTIVITIES.........................................       1,254,089       1,254,089
       430    CIVIL AIR PATROL.....................................................          30,070          30,070
       460    INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT................................................         136,110         136,110
      9999    CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..................................................       1,269,624       1,269,624
              SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES....................................       4,501,314       4,501,314

              OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, SPACE FORCE
              OPERATING FORCES
       010    BASE SUPPORT.........................................................          72,436          72,436
              SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES............................................          72,436          72,436

              TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, SPACE FORCE...........................          72,436          72,436

              UNDISTRIBUTED
       999    UNDISTRIBUTED........................................................               0           3,000
                  Cyber operations-peculiar capability development projects........                          [3,000]
              SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED...............................................               0           3,000

              TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AIR FORCE.............................      21,278,499      44,900,232

              OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AF RESERVE
              OPERATING FORCES
       010    PRIMARY COMBAT FORCES................................................       1,781,413       1,781,413
       020    MISSION SUPPORT OPERATIONS...........................................         209,650         209,650
       030    DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE.................................               0         494,235
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                        [494,235]
       040    FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..................         128,746         128,746
       050    CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT AND SYSTEM SUPPORT......................               0         256,512
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                        [256,512]
       060    BASE SUPPORT.........................................................               0         414,626
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                        [414,626]
       070    CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES................................................           1,673           1,673
              SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES............................................       2,121,482       3,286,855

              ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICEWIDE ACTIVITIES
       080    ADMINISTRATION.......................................................          69,436          69,436
       090    RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING...........................................          22,124          22,124
       100    MILITARY MANPOWER AND PERS MGMT (ARPC)...............................          10,946          10,946
       110    OTHER PERS SUPPORT (DISABILITY COMP).................................           7,009           7,009
       120    AUDIOVISUAL..........................................................             448             448
              SUBTOTAL ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICEWIDE ACTIVITIES...................         109,963         109,963

              TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AF RESERVE............................       2,231,445       3,396,818

              OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ANG
              OPERATING FORCES
       010    AIRCRAFT OPERATIONS..................................................       2,497,967       2,497,967
       020    MISSION SUPPORT OPERATIONS...........................................         600,377         600,377
       030    DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE.................................               0         879,467
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                        [879,467]
       040    FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..................         400,734         400,734
       050    CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT AND SYSTEM SUPPORT......................               0       1,299,089
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                      [1,299,089]
       060    BASE SUPPORT.........................................................               0         911,775
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                        [911,775]
       070    CYBERSPACE SUSTAINMENT...............................................               0          24,742
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                         [24,742]
       080    CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES................................................          25,507          25,507
              SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES............................................       3,524,585       6,639,658

              ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICE-WIDE ACTIVITIES
       090    ADMINISTRATION.......................................................          47,215          47,215
       100    RECRUITING AND ADVERTISING...........................................          40,356          40,356
              SUBTOTAL ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICE-WIDE ACTIVITIES..................          87,571          87,571

              TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ANG...................................       3,612,156       6,727,229

              OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE, DEFENSE-WIDE
              OPERATING FORCES
       010    JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF................................................         409,542         409,542
       020    JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF--CE2T2.........................................         579,179         579,179
       030    JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF--CYBER.........................................          24,598          24,598
       040    SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND COMBAT DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES.............       1,075,762       1,075,762
       050    SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES.....................          14,409          14,409
       060    SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND INTELLIGENCE..............................         501,747         501,747
       070    SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND MAINTENANCE...............................         559,300         559,300
       080    SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND MANAGEMENT/OPERATIONAL HEADQUARTERS.......         177,928         177,928
       090    SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND OPERATIONAL SUPPORT.......................         925,262         925,262
       100    SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND THEATER FORCES............................       2,764,738       2,764,738
              SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES............................................       7,032,465       7,032,465

              TRAINING AND RECRUITING
       120    DEFENSE ACQUISITION UNIVERSITY.......................................         180,250         180,250
       130    JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF................................................         100,610         100,610
       140    PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT EDUCATION...................................          33,967          33,967
              SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND RECRUITING.....................................         314,827         314,827

              ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES
       160    CIVIL MILITARY PROGRAMS..............................................         165,707         195,007
                  IRT Increase.....................................................                         [14,300]
                  Starbase.........................................................                         [15,000]
       180    DEFENSE CONTRACT AUDIT AGENCY........................................         627,467         627,467
       190    DEFENSE CONTRACT AUDIT AGENCY--CYBER.................................           3,362           3,362
       200    DEFENSE CONTRACT MANAGEMENT AGENCY...................................       1,438,068       1,438,068
       210    DEFENSE CONTRACT MANAGEMENT AGENCY--CYBER............................          24,391          24,391
       220    DEFENSE HUMAN RESOURCES ACTIVITY.....................................         892,438         892,438
       230    DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEMS AGENCY...................................       2,012,885       2,007,885
                  MilCloud.........................................................                         [-5,000]
       240    DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEMS AGENCY--CYBER............................         601,223         636,360
                  Sharkseer transfer...............................................                         [35,137]
       270    DEFENSE LEGAL SERVICES AGENCY........................................          34,632          34,632
       280    DEFENSE LOGISTICS AGENCY.............................................         415,699         415,699
       290    DEFENSE MEDIA ACTIVITY...............................................         202,792         202,792
       300    DEFENSE PERSONNEL ACCOUNTING AGENCY..................................         144,881         144,881
       310    DEFENSE SECURITY COOPERATION AGENCY..................................         696,884         696,884
                  Assessment, monitoring, and evaluation...........................                         [11,000]
                  Security cooperation account.....................................                        [-11,000]
       320    DEFENSE SECURITY SERVICE.............................................         889,664         899,664
                  Consolidated Adjudication Facility...............................                         [10,000]
       340    DEFENSE SECURITY SERVICE--CYBER......................................           9,220           9,220
       360    DEFENSE TECHNICAL INFORMATION CENTER.................................           3,000           3,000
       370    DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY SECURITY ADMINISTRATION...........................          35,626          35,626
       380    DEFENSE THREAT REDUCTION AGENCY......................................         568,133         568,133
       400    DEFENSE THREAT REDUCTION AGENCY--CYBER...............................          13,339          13,339
       410    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE EDUCATION ACTIVITY.............................       2,932,226       2,982,226
                  Impact aid for children with severe disabilities.................                         [10,000]
                  Impact aid for schools with military dependent students..........                         [40,000]
       420    MISSILE DEFENSE AGENCY...............................................         522,529         422,729
                  THAAD program transfer to Army...................................                        [-99,800]
       450    OFFICE OF ECONOMIC ADJUSTMENT........................................          59,513          59,513
       460    OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE...................................       1,604,738       1,678,738
                  Bien Hoa dioxin cleanup..........................................                         [15,000]
                  CDC study........................................................                         [10,000]
                  Emerging contaminants............................................                          [1,000]
                  Industrial policy implementation of EO13806......................                         [15,000]
                  Interstate compacts for licensure and credentialing..............                          [4,000]
                  National Commission on Military Aviation Safety..................                          [3,000]
                  National Commission on Military, National, and Public Service....                          [1,000]
                  Readiness and Environmental Protection Integration...............                         [25,000]
       470    OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE--CYBER............................          48,783          48,783
       480    SPACE DEVELOPMENT AGENCY.............................................          44,750          44,750
       500    WASHINGTON HEADQUARTERS SERVICES.....................................         324,001         329,001
                  Defense Digital Service Hires....................................                          [5,000]
      9999    CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..................................................      15,736,098      15,781,461
                  Sharkseer transfer...............................................                        [-35,137]
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                         [80,500]
              SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES..................................      30,052,049      30,196,049

              TOTAL OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE, DEFENSE-WIDE........................      37,399,341      37,543,341

              MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS
              US COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES, DEFENSE
       010    US COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES, DEFENSE....................          14,771          14,771
              SUBTOTAL US COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE ARMED FORCES, DEFENSE...........          14,771          14,771

              OVERSEAS HUMANITARIAN, DISASTER AND CIVIC AID
       010    OVERSEAS HUMANITARIAN, DISASTER AND CIVIC AID........................         108,600         108,600
              SUBTOTAL OVERSEAS HUMANITARIAN, DISASTER AND CIVIC AID...............         108,600         108,600

              COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION
       010    COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION.........................................         338,700         338,700
              SUBTOTAL COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION................................         338,700         338,700

              ACQ WORKFORCE DEV FD
       010    ACQ WORKFORCE DEV FD.................................................         400,000         400,000
              SUBTOTAL ACQ WORKFORCE DEV FD........................................         400,000         400,000

              ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, ARMY
       050    ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, ARMY......................................         207,518         207,518
              SUBTOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, ARMY.............................         207,518         207,518

              ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, NAVY
       060    ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, NAVY......................................         335,932         335,932
              SUBTOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, NAVY.............................         335,932         335,932

              ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, AIR FORCE
       070    ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, AIR FORCE.................................         302,744         302,744
              SUBTOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, AIR FORCE........................         302,744         302,744

              ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, DEFENSE
       080    ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, DEFENSE...................................           9,105           9,105
              SUBTOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION, DEFENSE..........................           9,105           9,105

              ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION FORMERLY USED SITES
       090    ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION FORMERLY USED SITES........................         216,499         216,499
              SUBTOTAL ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION FORMERLY USED SITES...............         216,499         216,499

              TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS...................................       1,933,869       1,933,869

              UNDISTRIBUTED
              UNDISTRIBUTED
       999    UNDISTRIBUTED........................................................               0        -590,000
                  Foreign currency fluctuation fund reduction......................                       [-607,000]
                  JROTC............................................................                         [25,000]
                  Printing inefficiencies..........................................                         [-8,000]
              SUBTOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED...............................................               0        -590,000

              TOTAL UNDISTRIBUTED..................................................               0        -590,000

              TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE........................................     123,944,614     205,396,660
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 4302. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY
                  OPERATIONS.

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           SEC. 4302. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                         FY 2020          Senate
      Line                                     Item                                      Request        Authorized
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY
              OPERATING FORCES
       010    MANEUVER UNITS.......................................................       3,146,796       1,410,874
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                     [-1,735,922]
       020    MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES.............................................         127,815               0
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                       [-127,815]
       030    ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE...............................................         742,858          26,502
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                       [-716,356]
       040    THEATER LEVEL ASSETS.................................................       3,165,381       2,274,490
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                       [-890,891]
       050    LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......................................       1,368,765         136,288
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                     [-1,232,477]
       060    AVIATION ASSETS......................................................       1,655,846         300,240
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                     [-1,355,606]
       070    FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS SUPPORT...................................       6,889,293       3,415,009
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                     [-3,474,284]
       080    LAND FORCES SYSTEMS READINESS........................................          29,985          29,985
       090    LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE........................................       1,720,258          86,931
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                     [-1,633,327]
       100    BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT..............................................       8,163,639         115,706
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                     [-8,047,933]
       110    FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..................          72,657          72,657
       130    ADDITIONAL ACTIVITIES................................................       6,397,586       6,397,586
       140    COMMANDER'S EMERGENCY RESPONSE PROGRAM...............................           5,000           5,000
       150    RESET................................................................       1,048,896       1,048,896
       160    US AFRICA COMMAND....................................................         203,174         203,174
       170    US EUROPEAN COMMAND..................................................         173,676         173,676
       200    CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--CYBERSPACE OPERATIONS.........................         188,529         188,529
       210    CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES--CYBERSECURITY.................................           5,682           5,682
              SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES............................................      35,105,836      15,891,225

              MOBILIZATION
       230    ARMY PREPOSITIONED STOCKS............................................         131,954         131,954
              SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION................................................         131,954         131,954

              ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES
       390    SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION...........................................         721,014         721,014
       400    CENTRAL SUPPLY ACTIVITIES............................................          66,845          66,845
       410    LOGISTIC SUPPORT ACTIVITIES..........................................           9,309           9,309
       420    AMMUNITION MANAGEMENT................................................          23,653          23,653
       460    OTHER PERSONNEL SUPPORT..............................................         109,019         109,019
       490    REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT...............................................         251,355         251,355
      9999    CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..................................................       1,568,564       1,568,564
              SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES..................................       2,749,759       2,749,759

              TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY..................................      37,987,549      18,772,938

              OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY RES
              OPERATING FORCES
       010    MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES.............................................          11,927               0
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                        [-11,927]
       020    ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE...............................................         553,455          20,440
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                       [-533,015]
       030    THEATER LEVEL ASSETS.................................................         119,517               0
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                       [-119,517]
       040    LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......................................         550,468               0
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                       [-550,468]
       050    AVIATION ASSETS......................................................          86,670               0
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                        [-86,670]
       060    FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS SUPPORT...................................             689             689
       080    LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE........................................          48,503               0
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                        [-48,503]
       090    BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT..............................................         615,370          16,463
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                       [-598,907]
              SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES............................................       1,986,599          37,592

              TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARMY RES..............................       1,986,599          37,592

              OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARNG
              OPERATING FORCES
       010    MANEUVER UNITS.......................................................         851,567          45,896
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                       [-805,671]
       020    MODULAR SUPPORT BRIGADES.............................................         195,514             180
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                       [-195,334]
       030    ECHELONS ABOVE BRIGADE...............................................         774,030           2,982
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                       [-771,048]
       040    THEATER LEVEL ASSETS.................................................          95,274             548
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                        [-94,726]
       050    LAND FORCES OPERATIONS SUPPORT.......................................          33,696               0
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                        [-33,696]
       060    AVIATION ASSETS......................................................         991,048           9,229
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                       [-981,819]
       070    FORCE READINESS OPERATIONS SUPPORT...................................           1,584           1,584
       090    LAND FORCES DEPOT MAINTENANCE........................................         258,278               0
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                       [-258,278]
       100    BASE OPERATIONS SUPPORT..............................................       1,175,139          22,063
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                     [-1,153,076]
       120    MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL HEADQUARTERS..............................             606             606
              SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES............................................       4,376,736          83,088

              ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       170    SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS...........................................             203             203
              SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES....................................             203             203

              TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ARNG..................................       4,376,939          83,291

              AFGHANISTAN SECURITY FORCES FUND
              AFGHAN NATIONAL ARMY
       090    SUSTAINMENT..........................................................       1,313,047       1,313,047
       100    INFRASTRUCTURE.......................................................          37,152          37,152
       110    EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION.........................................         120,868         120,868
       120    TRAINING AND OPERATIONS..............................................         118,591         118,591
              SUBTOTAL AFGHAN NATIONAL ARMY........................................       1,589,658       1,589,658

              AFGHAN NATIONAL POLICE
       130    SUSTAINMENT..........................................................         422,806         422,806
       140    INFRASTRUCTURE.......................................................           2,358           2,358
       150    EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION.........................................         127,081         127,081
       160    TRAINING AND OPERATIONS..............................................         108,112         108,112
              SUBTOTAL AFGHAN NATIONAL POLICE......................................         660,357         660,357

              AFGHAN AIR FORCE
       170    SUSTAINMENT..........................................................         893,829         893,829
       180    INFRASTRUCTURE.......................................................           8,611           8,611
       190    EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION.........................................         566,967         566,967
       200    TRAINING AND OPERATIONS..............................................         356,108         356,108
              SUBTOTAL AFGHAN AIR FORCE............................................       1,825,515       1,825,515

              AFGHAN SPECIAL SECURITY FORCES
       210    SUSTAINMENT..........................................................         437,909         437,909
       220    INFRASTRUCTURE.......................................................          21,131          21,131
       230    EQUIPMENT AND TRANSPORTATION.........................................         153,806         153,806
       240    TRAINING AND OPERATIONS..............................................         115,602         115,602
              SUBTOTAL AFGHAN SPECIAL SECURITY FORCES..............................         728,448         728,448

              TOTAL AFGHANISTAN SECURITY FORCES FUND...............................       4,803,978       4,803,978

              OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY
              OPERATING FORCES
       010    MISSION AND OTHER FLIGHT OPERATIONS..................................       5,682,156       2,804,356
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                     [-2,877,800]
       030    AVIATION TECHNICAL DATA & ENGINEERING SERVICES.......................          60,115             816
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                        [-59,299]
       040    AIR OPERATIONS AND SAFETY SUPPORT....................................           9,582           9,582
       050    AIR SYSTEMS SUPPORT..................................................         197,262         197,262
       060    AIRCRAFT DEPOT MAINTENANCE...........................................       1,322,427         168,246
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                     [-1,154,181]
       070    AIRCRAFT DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT....................................           3,594           3,594
       080    AVIATION LOGISTICS...................................................          10,618          10,618
       090    MISSION AND OTHER SHIP OPERATIONS....................................       5,582,370       1,485,108
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                     [-4,097,262]
       100    SHIP OPERATIONS SUPPORT & TRAINING...................................          20,334          20,334
       110    SHIP DEPOT MAINTENANCE...............................................      10,426,913       2,365,615
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                     [-8,061,298]
       120    SHIP DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT........................................       2,073,641               0
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                     [-2,073,641]
       130    COMBAT COMMUNICATIONS AND ELECTRONIC WARFARE.........................          58,092          58,092
       140    SPACE SYSTEMS AND SURVEILLANCE.......................................          18,000          18,000
       150    WARFARE TACTICS......................................................          16,984          16,984
       160    OPERATIONAL METEOROLOGY AND OCEANOGRAPHY.............................          29,382          29,382
       170    COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES................................................         608,870         608,870
       180    EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE AND DEPOT OPERATIONS SUPPORT...................           7,799           7,799
       200    COMBATANT COMMANDERS DIRECT MISSION SUPPORT..........................          24,800          24,800
       220    CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES................................................             363             363
       240    WEAPONS MAINTENANCE..................................................         486,188         486,188
       250    OTHER WEAPON SYSTEMS SUPPORT.........................................          12,189          12,189
       270    SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION AND MODERNIZATION...........................          68,667          68,667
       280    BASE OPERATING SUPPORT...............................................       4,634,042         219,099
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                     [-4,414,943]
              SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES............................................      31,354,388       8,615,964

              MOBILIZATION
       320    EXPEDITIONARY HEALTH SERVICES SYSTEMS................................          17,580          17,580
       330    COAST GUARD SUPPORT..................................................         190,000         190,000
              SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION................................................         207,580         207,580

              TRAINING AND RECRUITING
       370    SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING...........................................          52,161          52,161
              SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND RECRUITING.....................................          52,161          52,161

              ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       440    ADMINISTRATION.......................................................           8,475           8,475
       460    MILITARY MANPOWER AND PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT...........................           7,653           7,653
       490    SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION...........................................          70,683          70,683
       520    ACQUISITION, LOGISTICS, AND OVERSIGHT................................          11,130          11,130
       530    INVESTIGATIVE AND SECURITY SERVICES..................................           1,559           1,559
      9999    CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..................................................          21,054          17,754
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                         [-3,300]
              SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES....................................         120,554         117,254

              TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY..................................      31,734,683       8,992,959

              OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, MARINE CORPS
              OPERATING FORCES
       010    OPERATIONAL FORCES...................................................       1,682,877         714,653
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                       [-968,224]
       020    FIELD LOGISTICS......................................................         232,508         232,508
       030    DEPOT MAINTENANCE....................................................         287,092          54,101
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                       [-232,991]
       040    MARITIME PREPOSITIONING..............................................         100,396               0
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                       [-100,396]
       050    CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES................................................           2,000           2,000
       060    SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION.............................         443,292         340,000
                  Disaster recovery increase.......................................                        [340,000]
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                       [-443,292]
       070    BASE OPERATING SUPPORT...............................................       2,278,346          24,570
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                     [-2,253,776]
              SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES............................................       5,026,511       1,367,832

              TRAINING AND RECRUITING
       120    TRAINING SUPPORT.....................................................          30,459          30,459
              SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND RECRUITING.....................................          30,459          30,459

              ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       160    SERVICEWIDE TRANSPORTATION...........................................          61,400          61,400
      9999    CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..................................................           5,100           5,100
              SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES....................................          66,500          66,500

              TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, MARINE CORPS..........................       5,123,470       1,464,791

              OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY RES
              OPERATING FORCES
       010    MISSION AND OTHER FLIGHT OPERATIONS..................................         654,220               0
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                       [-654,220]
       020    INTERMEDIATE MAINTENANCE.............................................             510             510
       030    AIRCRAFT DEPOT MAINTENANCE...........................................         119,864          11,628
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                       [-108,236]
       080    COMBAT SUPPORT FORCES................................................          10,898          10,898
       120    BASE OPERATING SUPPORT...............................................         101,376               0
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                       [-101,376]
              SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES............................................         886,868          23,036

              TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, NAVY RES..............................         886,868          23,036

              OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, MC RESERVE
              OPERATING FORCES
       010    OPERATING FORCES.....................................................         114,111           7,627
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                       [-106,484]
       020    DEPOT MAINTENANCE....................................................          18,429               0
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                        [-18,429]
       040    BASE OPERATING SUPPORT...............................................         107,153           1,080
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                       [-106,073]
              SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES............................................         239,693           8,707

              TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, MC RESERVE............................         239,693           8,707

              OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AIR FORCE
              OPERATING FORCES
       010    PRIMARY COMBAT FORCES................................................         163,632         163,632
       020    COMBAT ENHANCEMENT FORCES............................................       1,049,170       1,049,170
       030    AIR OPERATIONS TRAINING (OJT, MAINTAIN SKILLS).......................         111,808         111,808
       040    DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE.................................       3,743,491         408,699
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                     [-3,334,792]
       050    FACILITIES SUSTAINMENT, RESTORATION & MODERNIZATION..................         613,875         487,264
                  Disaster recovery increase.......................................                        [340,000]
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                       [-466,611]
       060    CYBERSPACE SUSTAINMENT...............................................         238,872          10,061
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                       [-228,811]
       070    CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT AND SYSTEM SUPPORT......................       9,282,958         953,594
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                     [-8,329,364]
       080    FLYING HOUR PROGRAM..................................................       6,544,039       2,495,266
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                     [-4,048,773]
       090    BASE SUPPORT.........................................................       8,762,102       1,538,120
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                     [-7,223,982]
       100    GLOBAL C3I AND EARLY WARNING.........................................          13,863          13,863
       110    OTHER COMBAT OPS SPT PROGRAMS........................................         272,020         272,020
       120    CYBERSPACE ACTIVITIES................................................          17,657          17,657
       130    TACTICAL INTEL AND OTHER SPECIAL ACTIVITIES..........................          36,098          36,098
       140    LAUNCH FACILITIES....................................................             391             391
       150    SPACE CONTROL SYSTEMS................................................          39,990          39,990
       160    US NORTHCOM/NORAD....................................................             725             725
       170    US STRATCOM..........................................................             926             926
       180    US CYBERCOM..........................................................          35,189          35,189
       190    US CENTCOM...........................................................         163,015         163,015
       200    US SOCOM.............................................................          19,000          19,000
              SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES............................................      31,108,821       7,816,488

              MOBILIZATION
       240    AIRLIFT OPERATIONS...................................................       1,271,439       1,271,439
       250    MOBILIZATION PREPAREDNESS............................................         109,682         109,682
              SUBTOTAL MOBILIZATION................................................       1,381,121       1,381,121

              TRAINING AND RECRUITING
       260    OFFICER ACQUISITION..................................................             200             200
       270    RECRUIT TRAINING.....................................................             352             352
       290    SPECIALIZED SKILL TRAINING...........................................          26,802          26,802
       300    FLIGHT TRAINING......................................................             844             844
       310    PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT EDUCATION...................................           1,199           1,199
       320    TRAINING SUPPORT.....................................................           1,320           1,320
              SUBTOTAL TRAINING AND RECRUITING.....................................          30,717          30,717

              ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES
       380    LOGISTICS OPERATIONS.................................................         164,701         164,701
       390    TECHNICAL SUPPORT ACTIVITIES.........................................          11,608          11,608
       400    ADMINISTRATION.......................................................           4,814           4,814
       410    SERVICEWIDE COMMUNICATIONS...........................................         145,204         145,204
       420    OTHER SERVICEWIDE ACTIVITIES.........................................          98,841          98,841
       460    INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT................................................          29,890          29,890
      9999    CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..................................................          52,995          52,995
              SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWD ACTIVITIES....................................         508,053         508,053

              TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AIR FORCE.............................      33,028,712       9,736,379

              OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AF RESERVE
              OPERATING FORCES
       030    DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE.................................         518,423          24,188
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                       [-494,235]
       050    CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT AND SYSTEM SUPPORT......................         256,512               0
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                       [-256,512]
       060    BASE SUPPORT.........................................................         420,196           5,570
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                       [-414,626]
              SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES............................................       1,195,131          29,758

              TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, AF RESERVE............................       1,195,131          29,758

              OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ANG
              OPERATING FORCES
       020    MISSION SUPPORT OPERATIONS...........................................           3,666           3,666
       030    DEPOT PURCHASE EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE.................................         946,411          66,944
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                       [-879,467]
       050    CONTRACTOR LOGISTICS SUPPORT AND SYSTEM SUPPORT......................       1,392,709          93,620
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                     [-1,299,089]
       060    BASE SUPPORT.........................................................         924,454          12,679
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                       [-911,775]
       070    CYBERSPACE SUSTAINMENT...............................................          24,742               0
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                        [-24,742]
              SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES............................................       3,291,982         176,909

              TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE, ANG...................................       3,291,982         176,909

              OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE, DEFENSE-WIDE
              OPERATING FORCES
       010    JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF................................................          21,866          21,866
       020    JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF--CE2T2.........................................           6,634           6,634
       040    SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND COMBAT DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES.............       1,121,580       1,121,580
       060    SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND INTELLIGENCE..............................       1,328,201       1,328,201
       070    SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND MAINTENANCE...............................         399,845         399,845
       090    SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND OPERATIONAL SUPPORT.......................         138,458         138,458
       100    SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND THEATER FORCES............................         808,729         808,729
              SUBTOTAL OPERATING FORCES............................................       3,825,313       3,825,313

              ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES
       180    DEFENSE CONTRACT AUDIT AGENCY........................................           1,810           1,810
       200    DEFENSE CONTRACT MANAGEMENT AGENCY...................................          21,723          21,723
       230    DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEMS AGENCY...................................          81,133          81,133
       240    DEFENSE INFORMATION SYSTEMS AGENCY--CYBER............................           3,455           3,455
       270    DEFENSE LEGAL SERVICES AGENCY........................................         196,124         196,124
       290    DEFENSE MEDIA ACTIVITY...............................................          14,377          14,377
       310    DEFENSE SECURITY COOPERATION AGENCY..................................       1,927,217       1,977,217
                  Security cooperation account, unjustified growth.................                       [-100,000]
                  Transfer from CTEF Iraq..........................................                        [100,000]
                  Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative...........................                         [50,000]
       380    DEFENSE THREAT REDUCTION AGENCY......................................         317,558         317,558
       410    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE EDUCATION ACTIVITY.............................          31,620          31,620
       460    OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE...................................          16,666          16,666
       500    WASHINGTON HEADQUARTERS SERVICES.....................................           6,331           6,331
      9999    CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS..................................................       2,005,285       1,924,785
                  Transfer back to base funding....................................                        [-80,500]
              SUBTOTAL ADMIN & SRVWIDE ACTIVITIES..................................       4,623,299       4,592,799

              TOTAL OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE, DEFENSE-WIDE........................       8,448,612       8,418,112

              TOTAL OPERATION & MAINTENANCE........................................     133,104,216      52,548,450
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                         TITLE XLIV--MILITARY PERSONNEL

    SEC. 4401. MILITARY PERSONNEL.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
             SEC. 4401. MILITARY PERSONNEL (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                FY 2020           Senate
                     Item                       Request         Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    MILITARY PERSONNEL
    MILITARY PERSONNEL APPROPRIATIONS
    MILITARY PERSONNEL APPROPRIATIONS.....     143,476,503      142,557,523
         Historical under execution.......                        [-918,980]
    SUBTOTAL MILITARY PERSONNEL                143,476,503      142,557,523
     APPROPRIATIONS.......................

    MEDICARE-ELIGIBLE RETIREE HEALTH FUND
     CONTRIBUTIONS
    MEDICARE-ELIGIBLE RETIREE HEALTH FUND        7,816,815        7,816,815
     CONTRIBUTIONS........................
    SUBTOTAL MEDICARE-ELIGIBLE RETIREE           7,816,815        7,816,815
     HEALTH FUND CONTRIBUTIONS............

    TOTAL MILITARY PERSONNEL..............     151,293,318      150,374,338
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 4402. MILITARY PERSONNEL FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
      SEC. 4402. MILITARY PERSONNEL FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In
                              Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                FY 2020           Senate
                     Item                       Request         Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    MILITARY PERSONNEL
    MILITARY PERSONNEL APPROPRIATIONS
    MILITARY PERSONNEL APPROPRIATIONS.....       4,485,808        4,485,808
    SUBTOTAL MILITARY PERSONNEL                  4,485,808        4,485,808
     APPROPRIATIONS.......................

    TOTAL MILITARY PERSONNEL..............       4,485,808        4,485,808
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

                        TITLE XLV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

    SEC. 4501. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
           SEC. 4501. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS  (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                  FY 2020         Senate
      Line                 Item                   Request       Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
             WORKING CAPITAL FUND
             WORKING CAPITAL FUND, ARMY
       010   INDUSTRIAL OPERATIONS..........          57,467          57,467
       020   SUPPLY MANAGEMENT--ARMY........          32,130          32,130
             SUBTOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND,           89,597          89,597
              ARMY..........................

             WORKING CAPITAL FUND, AIR FORCE
       020   SUPPLIES AND MATERIALS.........          92,499         102,499
                 Energy optimization                                [10,000]
                 initiatives................
             SUBTOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND,           92,499         102,499
              AIR FORCE.....................

             WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DEFENSE-
              WIDE
       010   SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT--DEF...          49,085          49,085
             SUBTOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND,           49,085          49,085
              DEFENSE-WIDE..................

             WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DECA
       010   WORKING CAPITAL FUND, DECA.....         995,030         995,030
             SUBTOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND,          995,030         995,030
              DECA..........................

             WCF, DEF COUNTERINTELLIGENCE &
              SECURITY AGENCY
       010   DEFENSE COUNTERINTELLIGENCE AND         200,000         200,000
              SECURITY AGENCY...............
             SUBTOTAL WCF, DEF                       200,000         200,000
              COUNTERINTELLIGENCE & SECURITY
              AGENCY........................

             TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND.....       1,426,211       1,436,211

             CHEM AGENTS & MUNITIONS
              DESTRUCTION
             CHEM AGENTS & MUNITIONS
              DESTRUCTION
         1   OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE......         107,351         107,351
         2   RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST,            875,930         875,930
              AND EVALUATION................
         3   PROCUREMENT....................           2,218           2,218
             SUBTOTAL CHEM AGENTS &                  985,499         985,499
              MUNITIONS DESTRUCTION.........

             TOTAL CHEM AGENTS & MUNITIONS           985,499         985,499
              DESTRUCTION...................

             DRUG INTERDICTION & CTR-DRUG
              ACTIVITIES, DEF
             DRUG INTERDICTION AND COUNTER
              DRUG ACTIVITIES
       010   COUNTER-NARCOTICS SUPPORT......         581,739         581,739
             SUBTOTAL DRUG INTERDICTION AND          581,739         581,739
              COUNTER DRUG ACTIVITIES.......

             DRUG DEMAND REDUCTION PROGRAM
       020   DRUG DEMAND REDUCTION PROGRAM..         120,922         120,922
             SUBTOTAL DRUG DEMAND REDUCTION          120,922         120,922
              PROGRAM.......................

             NATIONAL GUARD COUNTER-DRUG
              PROGRAM
       030   NATIONAL GUARD COUNTER-DRUG              91,370          91,370
              PROGRAM.......................
             SUBTOTAL NATIONAL GUARD COUNTER-         91,370          91,370
              DRUG PROGRAM..................

             NATIONAL GUARD COUNTER-DRUG
              SCHOOLS
       040   NATIONAL GUARD COUNTER-DRUG               5,371           5,371
              SCHOOLS.......................
             SUBTOTAL NATIONAL GUARD COUNTER-          5,371           5,371
              DRUG SCHOOLS..................

             TOTAL DRUG INTERDICTION & CTR-          799,402         799,402
              DRUG ACTIVITIES, DEF..........

             OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL
             OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL
       010   OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE......         359,022         359,022
       020   OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE--               1,179           1,179
              CYBER.........................
       030   RDT&E..........................           2,965           2,965
       040   PROCUREMENT....................             333             333
             SUBTOTAL OFFICE OF THE                  363,499         363,499
              INSPECTOR GENERAL.............

             TOTAL OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR           363,499         363,499
              GENERAL.......................

             DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM
             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE
       010   IN-HOUSE CARE..................       9,570,615       9,570,615
       020   PRIVATE SECTOR CARE............      15,041,006      15,052,006
                 Contraceptive cost-sharing.                        [11,000]
       030   CONSOLIDATED HEALTH SUPPORT....       1,975,536       1,975,536
       040   INFORMATION MANAGEMENT.........       2,004,588       2,004,588
       050   MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES..........         333,246         333,246
       060   EDUCATION AND TRAINING.........         793,810         793,810
       070   BASE OPERATIONS/COMMUNICATIONS.       2,093,289       2,093,289
             SUBTOTAL OPERATION &                 31,812,090      31,823,090
              MAINTENANCE...................

             RDT&E
       080   R&D RESEARCH...................          12,621          12,621
       090   R&D EXPLORATRY DEVELOPMENT.....          84,266          84,266
       100   R&D ADVANCED DEVELOPMENT.......         279,766         279,766
       110   R&D DEMONSTRATION/VALIDATION...         128,055         128,055
       120   R&D ENGINEERING DEVELOPMENT....         143,527         143,527
       130   R&D MANAGEMENT AND SUPPORT.....          67,219          67,219
       140   R&D CAPABILITIES ENHANCEMENT...          16,819          16,819
             SUBTOTAL RDT&E.................         732,273         732,273

             PROCUREMENT
       150   PROC INITIAL OUTFITTING........          26,135          26,135
       160   PROC REPLACEMENT &                      225,774         225,774
              MODERNIZATION.................
       170   PROC JOINT OPERATIONAL MEDICINE             314             314
              INFORMATION SYSTEM............
       180   PROC MILITARY HEALTH SYSTEM--            73,010          73,010
              DESKTOP TO DATACENTER.........
       190   PROC DOD HEALTHCARE MANAGEMENT          129,091         129,091
              SYSTEM MODERNIZATION..........
             SUBTOTAL PROCUREMENT...........         454,324         454,324

             TOTAL DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM...      32,998,687      33,009,687

             TOTAL OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS.....      36,573,298      36,594,298
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 4502. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
     SEC. 4502. OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In
                              Thousands of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                  FY 2020         Senate
      Line                 Item                   Request       Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
             WORKING CAPITAL FUND
             WORKING CAPITAL FUND, ARMY
       020   SUPPLY MANAGEMENT--ARMY........          20,100          20,100
             SUBTOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND,           20,100          20,100
              ARMY..........................

             TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL FUND.....          20,100          20,100

             DRUG INTERDICTION & CTR-DRUG
              ACTIVITIES, DEF
             DRUG INTERDICTION AND COUNTER
              DRUG ACTIVITIES
       010   COUNTER-NARCOTICS SUPPORT......         163,596         163,596
             SUBTOTAL DRUG INTERDICTION AND          163,596         163,596
              COUNTER DRUG ACTIVITIES.......

             TOTAL DRUG INTERDICTION & CTR-          163,596         163,596
              DRUG ACTIVITIES, DEF..........

             OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL
             OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL
       010   OPERATION & MAINTENANCE........          24,254          24,254
             SUBTOTAL OFFICE OF THE                   24,254          24,254
              INSPECTOR GENERAL.............

             TOTAL OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR            24,254          24,254
              GENERAL.......................

             DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM
             OPERATION & MAINTENANCE
       010   IN-HOUSE CARE..................          57,459          57,459
       020   PRIVATE SECTOR CARE............         287,487         287,487
       030   CONSOLIDATED HEALTH SUPPORT....           2,800           2,800
             SUBTOTAL OPERATION &                    347,746         347,746
              MAINTENANCE...................

             TOTAL DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM...         347,746         347,746

             COUNTER ISIS TRAIN AND EQUIP
              FUND (CTEF)
             COUNTER ISIS TRAIN AND EQUIP
              FUND (CTEF)
       010   IRAQ...........................         745,000         645,000
                 Transfer to DSCA Security                        [-100,000]
                 Cooperation................
       020   SYRIA..........................         300,000         300,000
             SUBTOTAL COUNTER ISIS TRAIN AND       1,045,000         945,000
              EQUIP FUND (CTEF).............

             TOTAL COUNTER ISIS TRAIN AND          1,045,000         945,000
              EQUIP FUND (CTEF).............

             TOTAL OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS.....       1,600,696       1,500,696
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

                       TITLE XLVI--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION

    SEC. 4601. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION.

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                               SEC. 4601. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                     State/Country and                                    FY 2020         Senate
              Account                  Installation              Project Title            Request       Authorized
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    MILITARY CONSTRUCTION
    ARMY
                                 Alabama
    Army                           Redstone Arsenal        Aircraft and Flight                38,000          38,000
                                                            Equipment Building.
                                 Colorado
    Army                           Fort Carson             Company Operations                 71,000          71,000
                                                            Facility.
                                 Georgia
    Army                           Fort Gordon             Cyber Instructional Fac           107,000          67,000
                                                            (Admin/Command).
    Army                           Hunter Army Airfield    Aircraft Maintenance               62,000          62,000
                                                            Hangar.
                                 Hawaii
    Army                           Fort Shafter            Command and Control                60,000          60,000
                                                            Facility, Incr 5.
                                 Honduras
    Army                           Soto Cano AB            Aircraft Maintenance               34,000          34,000
                                                            Hangar.
                                 Japan
    Army                           Kadena Air Base         Vehicle Maintenance Shop.               0          15,000
                                 Kentucky
    Army                           Fort Campbell           General Purpose                    51,000          51,000
                                                            Maintenance Shop.
    Army                           Fort Campbell           Automated Infantry                  7,100           7,100
                                                            Platoon Battle Course.
    Army                           Fort Campbell           Easements................           3,200           3,200
                                 Massachusetts
    Army                           Soldier Systems Center  Human Engineering Lab....          50,000          50,000
                                    Natick
                                 Michigan
    Army                           Detroit Arsenal         Substation...............          24,000          24,000
                                 New York
    Army                           Fort Drum               Railhead.................               0          21,000
    Army                           Fort Drum               Unmanned Aerial Vehicle            23,000          23,000
                                                            Hangar.
                                 North Carolina
    Army                           Fort Bragg              Dining Facility..........          12,500          12,500
                                 Oklahoma
    Army                           Fort Sill               Adv Individual Training            73,000          73,000
                                                            Barracks Cplx, Ph2.
                                 Pennsylvania
    Army                           Carlisle Barracks       General Instruction                98,000          98,000
                                                            Building.
                                 South Carolina
    Army                           Fort Jackson            Reception Complex, Ph2...          54,000          54,000
                                 Texas
    Army                           Corpus Christi Army     Powertrain Facility                86,000          86,000
                                    Depot                   (Machine Shop).
    Army                           Fort Hood               Vehicle Bridge...........               0          18,500
    Army                           Fort Hood               Barracks.................          32,000          32,000
                                 Virginia
    Army                           Fort Belvoir            Secure Operations and              60,000          60,000
                                                            Admin Facility.
    Army                           Joint Base Langley-     Adv Individual Training            55,000          55,000
                                    Eustis                  Barracks Cplx, Ph4.
                                 Washington
    Army                           Joint Base Lewis-       Information Systems                46,000          46,000
                                    McChord                 Facility.
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    Army                           Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  70,600          70,600
                                    Locations               Construction.
    Army                           Unspecified Worldwide   Host Nation Support......          31,000          31,000
                                    Locations
    Army                           Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design......          94,099          94,099
                                    Locations
    Army                           Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Worldwide             211,000               0
                                    Locations               Construction.
                                 ........................
          SUBTOTAL ARMY                                                                    1,453,499       1,256,999
                                   ......................
    NAVY
                                 Arizona
    Navy                           MCAS Yuma               Bachelor Enlisted                       0          99,600
                                                            Quarters--2+2
                                                            Replacement.
    Navy                           Yuma                    Hangar 95 Renovation &             90,160          90,160
                                                            Addition.
                                 Australia
    Navy                           Darwin                  Aircraft Parking Apron...               0          50,000
                                 Bahrain Island
    Navy                           SW Asia                 Electrical System Upgrade          53,360          53,360
                                 California
    Navy                           Camp Pendleton          I MEF Consolidated                113,869          23,000
                                                            Information Center.
    Navy                           Camp Pendleton          62 Area Mess Hall and              71,700          71,700
                                                            Consolidated Warehouse.
    Navy                           China Lake              Runway & Taxiway                   64,500          64,500
                                                            Extension.
    Navy                           Coronado                Aircraft Paint Complex...               0          79,000
    Navy                           Coronado                Aircraft Paint Complex...          79,100          79,100
    Navy                           Coronado                Navy V-22 Hangar.........          86,830          86,830
    Navy                           MCAS Miramar            Child Development Center.               0          37,400
    Navy                           MCRD San Diego          PMO Facility Replacement.               0           9,900
    Navy                           San Diego               Pier 8 Replacement (Inc).          59,353          59,353
    Navy                           Seal Beach              Missile Magazines........               0          28,000
    Navy                           Seal Beach              Ammunition Pier..........          95,310          95,310
    Navy                           Travis AFB              Alert Force Complex......          64,000          64,000
                                 Connecticut
    Navy                           New London              SSN Berthing Pier 32.....          72,260          72,260
                                 District of Columbia
    Navy                           Naval Observatory       Master Time Clocks &               75,600          75,600
                                                            Operations Fac (Inc).
                                 Florida
    Navy                           Jacksonville            Targeting & Surveillance           32,420          32,420
                                                            Syst Prod Supp Fac.
    Navy                           MCSF Blount Island      Police Station and EOC                  0          18,700
                                                            Facility Replacement.
                                 Guam
    Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   Machine Gun Range (Inc)..          91,287          91,287
    Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   Bachelor Enlisted                 164,100          20,000
                                                            Quarters H.
    Navy                           Joint Region Marianas   EOD Compound Facilities..          61,900          61,900
                                 Hawaii
    Navy                           Kaneohe Bay             Bachelor Enlisted                 134,050          39,000
                                                            Quarters.
    Navy                           West Loch               Magazine Consolidation,            53,790          53,790
                                                            Phase 1.
                                 Italy
    Navy                           Sigonella               Communications Station...          77,400          77,400
                                 Japan
    Navy                           Iwakuni                 VTOL Pad--South..........          15,870          15,870
    Navy                           Yokosuka                Pier 5 (Berths 2 and 3)..         174,692         110,000
                                 North Carolina
    Navy                           Camp Lejeune            2nd Radio BN Complex,              25,650          25,650
                                                            Phase 2 (Inc).
    Navy                           Camp Lejeune            ACV-AAV Maintenance                11,570          11,570
                                                            Facility Upgrades.
    Navy                           Camp Lejeune            10th Marines Himars                35,110          35,110
                                                            Complex.
    Navy                           Camp Lejeune            II MEF Operations Center          122,200         122,200
                                                            Replacement.
    Navy                           Camp Lejeune            2nd MARDIV/2nd MLG Ops             60,130          60,130
                                                            Center Replacement.
    Navy                           MCAS Cherry Point       Slocum Road Physical                    0          52,300
                                                            Security Compliance.
    Navy                           MCAS Cherry Point       Aircraft Maintenance               73,970          73,970
                                                            Hangar (Inc).
    Navy                           MCAS Cherry Point       F-35 Training and                  53,230          53,230
                                                            Simulator Facility.
    Navy                           MCAS Cherry Point       ATC Tower & Airfield               61,340          61,340
                                                            Operations.
    Navy                           MCAS Cherry Point       Flightline Utility                 51,860          51,860
                                                            Modernization (Inc).
    Navy                           New River               CH-53K Cargo Loading               11,320          11,320
                                                            Trainer.
                                 South Carolina
    Navy                           MCRD Parris Island      Range Safety Improvements               0          37,200
                                                            and Modernization Phase
                                                            III, Chosin Range.
                                 Utah
    Navy                           Hill AFB                D5 Missile Motor Receipt/          50,520          50,520
                                                            Storage Fac (Inc).
                                 Virginia
    Navy                           Portsmouth              Dry Dock Flood Protection          48,930          48,930
                                                            Improvements.
    Navy                           Quantico                Wargaming Center.........         143,350          10,000
    Navy                           Yorktown                Nmc Ordnance Facilities                 0          59,000
                                                            Recapitalization, Phase
                                                            1.
                                 Washington
    Navy                           Bremerton               Dry Dock 4 & Pier 3                51,010          51,010
                                                            Modernization.
    Navy                           Keyport                 Undersea Vehicle                   25,050          25,050
                                                            Maintenance Facility.
    Navy                           Kitsap                  Seawolf Service Pier Cost-              0          48,000
                                                            to-Complete.
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    Navy                           Unspecified             Family Housing Mitigation               0          59,600
                                                            and Oversight.
    Navy                           Unspecified             Planning and Design......               0          20,400
    Navy                           Unspecified             Planning and Design......               0           8,000
    Navy                           Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  81,237          81,237
                                    Locations               Construction.
    Navy                           Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design......         167,715         167,715
                                    Locations
                                 ........................
          SUBTOTAL NAVY                                                                    2,805,743       2,884,782
                                   ......................
    AIR FORCE
                                 Alaska
    Air Force                      Eielson AFB             F-35 AME Storage Facility           8,600           8,600
                                 Arkansas
    Air Force                      Little Rock AFB         C-130H/J Fuselage Trainer          47,000          47,000
                                                            Facility.
                                 Australia
    Air Force                      Tindal                  APR-RAAF Tindal/Bulk               59,000          59,000
                                                            Storage Tanks.
    Air Force                      Tindal                  APR--RAAF Tindal/Earth             11,600          11,600
                                                            Covered Magazine.
                                 California
    Air Force                      Travis AFB              MMHS Allied Support......               0          17,000
    Air Force                      Travis AFB              KC-46A Alter B181/B185/             6,600           6,600
                                                            B187 Squad Ops/AMU.
    Air Force                      Travis AFB              KC-46A Regional                    19,500          19,500
                                                            Maintenance Training
                                                            Facility.
                                 Colorado
    Air Force                      Peterson AFB            SOCNORTH Theater                        0          54,000
                                                            Operational Support
                                                            Facility.
    Air Force                      Schriever AFB           Consolidated Space                148,000          23,000
                                                            Operations Facility.
                                 Cyprus
    Air Force                      RAF Akrotiri            New Dormitory for 1 ERS..          27,000          27,000
                                 Guam
    Air Force                      Joint Region Marianas   Munitions Storage Igloos           65,000          65,000
                                                            III.
                                 Illinois
    Air Force                      Scott AFB               Joint Operations &                100,000          90,000
                                                            Mission Planning Center.
                                 Japan
    Air Force                      Kadena Air Base         Munitions Storage........               0           7,000
    Air Force                      Misawa Air Base         Fuel Infrastructure                     0           5,300
                                                            Resiliency.
    Air Force                      Yokota AB               Fuel Receipt &                     12,400          12,400
                                                            Distribution Upgrade.
                                 Jordan
    Air Force                      Azraq                   Air Traffic Control Tower          24,000          24,000
    Air Force                      Azraq                   Munitions Storage Area...          42,000          42,000
                                 Mariana Islands
    Air Force                      Tinian                  Fuel Tanks W/ Pipeline/           109,000          10,000
                                                            Hydrant System.
    Air Force                      Tinian                  Airfield Development              109,000          10,000
                                                            Phase 1.
    Air Force                      Tinian                  Parking Apron............          98,000          98,000
                                 Maryland
    Air Force                      Joint Base Andrews      Presidential Aircraft              86,000          86,000
                                                            Recap Complex Inc 3.
                                 Massachusetts
    Air Force                      Hanscom AFB             MIT-Lincoln Lab (West Lab         135,000          65,000
                                                            CSL/MIF) Inc 2.
                                 Missouri
    Air Force                      Whiteman AFB            Consolidated Vehicle Ops                0          27,000
                                                            and MX Facility.
                                 Montana
    Air Force                      Malmstrom AFB           Weapons Storage and               235,000          16,000
                                                            Maintenance Facility.
                                 Nevada
    Air Force                      Nellis AFB              365th ISR Group Facility.          57,000          57,000
    Air Force                      Nellis AFB              F-35A Munitions Assembly            8,200           8,200
                                                            Conveyor Facility.
                                 New Mexico
    Air Force                      Holloman AFB            NC3 Support Wrm Storage/                0          20,000
                                                            Shipping Facility.
    Air Force                      Kirtland AFB            Combat Rescue Helicopter           15,500          15,500
                                                            Simulator (CRH) ADAL.
    Air Force                      Kirtland AFB            UH-1 Replacement Facility          22,400          22,400
                                 North Dakota
    Air Force                      Minot AFB               Helo/TRFOps/AMUFacility..           5,500           5,500
                                 Ohio
    Air Force                      Wright-Patterson AFB    ADAL Intelligence Prod.           120,900          74,000
                                                            Complex (NASIC) Inc 2.
                                 Texas
    Air Force                      Joint Base San Antonio  BMT Recruit Dormitory 8..         110,000          17,000
    Air Force                      Joint Base San Antonio  Aquatics Tank............          69,000          69,000
    Air Force                      Joint Base San Antonio  T-XA DAL Ground Based               9,300           9,300
                                                            Trng Sys (GBTS) Sim.
    Air Force                      Joint Base San Antonio  T-XMX Trng Sys                     19,000          19,000
                                                            Centrailized Trng Fac.
                                 United Kingdom
    Air Force                      Royal Air Force         F-35A PGM Facility.......          14,300          14,300
                                    Lakenheath
                                 Utah
    Air Force                      Hill AFB                GBSD Mission Integration          108,000          18,000
                                                            Facility.
    Air Force                      Hill AFB                Joint Advanced Tactical             6,500           6,500
                                                            Missile Storage Fac.
                                 Washington
    Air Force                      Fairchild AFB           Consolidated TFI Base              31,000          31,000
                                                            Operations.
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    Air Force                      Unspecified Conus       Military Family Housing                 0          31,200
                                                            Civilian Personnel.
    Air Force                      Unspecified Worldwide   Cost to Complete.........               0         190,000
    Air Force                      Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design......               0          40,000
    Air Force                      Various Worldwide       Planning and Design......         142,148         142,148
                                    Locations
    Air Force                      Various Worldwide       Unspecified Minor                  79,682          79,682
                                    Locations               Construction.
                                 Wyoming
    Air Force                      F. E. Warren AFB        Consolidated Helo/TRF Ops/         18,100          18,100
                                                            AMU and Alert Fac.
                                 ........................
          SUBTOTAL AIR FORCE                                                               2,179,230       1,718,830
                                   ......................
    DEFENSE-WIDE
                                 California
    Defense-Wide                   Beale AFB               Hydrant Fuel System                33,700          33,700
                                                            Replacement.
    Defense-Wide                   Camp Pendleton          Ambul Care Center/Dental           17,700          17,700
                                                            Clinic Replacement.
    Defense-Wide                   Mountain View--63 RSC   Install Microgrid                       0           9,700
                                                            Controller, 750 Kw PV,
                                                            and 750 Kwh Battery
                                                            Storage.
    Defense-Wide                   NAWS China Lake         Energy Storage System....               0           8,950
    Defense-Wide                   NSA Monterey            Cogeneration Plant at                   0          10,540
                                                            B236.
                                 Conus Classified
    Defense-Wide                   Classified Location     Battalion Complex, Ph 3..          82,200          82,200
                                 Florida
    Defense-Wide                   Eglin AFB               SOF Combined Squadron Ops          16,500          16,500
                                                            Facility.
    Defense-Wide                   Hurlburt Field          SOF Maintenance Training           18,950          18,950
                                                            Facility.
    Defense-Wide                   Hurlburt Field          SOF AMU & Weapons Hangar.          72,923          72,923
    Defense-Wide                   Hurlburt Field          SOF Combined Squadron              16,513          16,513
                                                            Operations Facility.
    Defense-Wide                   Key West                SOF Watercraft                     16,000          16,000
                                                            Maintenance Facility.
                                 Germany
    Defense-Wide                   Geilenkirchen AB        Ambulatory Care Center/            30,479          30,479
                                                            Dental Clinic.
    Defense-Wide                   Ramstein                Landstuhl Elementary                    0          66,800
                                                            School.
                                 Guam
    Defense-Wide                   Joint Region Marianas   Xray Wharf Refueling               19,200          19,200
                                                            Facility.
    Defense-Wide                   NB Guam                 NSA Andersen Smart Grid                 0          16,970
                                                            and ICS Infrastructure.
                                 Hawaii
    Defense-Wide                   Joint Base Pearl        Install 500kw Covered                   0           4,000
                                    Harbor-hickam (JBPHH)   Parking PV System &
                                                            Electric Vehicle
                                                            Charging Stations B479.
    Defense-Wide                   Joint Base Pearl        SOF Undersea Operational           67,700          67,700
                                    Harbor-Hickam           Training Facility.
                                 Japan
    Defense-Wide                   Yokosuka                Kinnick High School Inc 2         130,386          10,000
    Defense-Wide                   Yokota AB               Pacific East District              20,106          20,106
                                                            Superintendent's Office.
    Defense-Wide                   Yokota AB               Bulk Storage Tanks PH1...         116,305          21,000
                                 Louisiana
    Defense-Wide                   JRB NAS New Orleans     Distribution Switchgear..               0           5,340
                                 Maryland
    Defense-Wide                   Bethesda Naval          MEDCEN Addition/Altertion          96,900          96,900
                                    Hospital                Incr 3.
    Defense-Wide                   Fort Detrick            Medical Research                   27,846          27,846
                                                            Acquisition Building.
    Defense-Wide                   Fort Meade              NSAW Recapitalize                 426,000         426,000
                                                            Building #3 Inc 2.
    Defense-Wide                   NSA Bethesda            Chiller 3-9 Replacement..               0          13,840
    Defense-Wide                   South Potomac           IH Water Project--CBIRF/                0          18,460
                                                            IHEODTD/Housing.
                                 Mississippi
    Defense-Wide                   Columbus AFB            Fuel Facilities                    16,800          16,800
                                                            Replacement.
                                 Missouri
    Defense-Wide                   Fort Leonard Wood       Hospital Replacement Incr          50,000          50,000
                                                            2.
    Defense-Wide                   St Louis                Next NGA West (N2W)               218,800         153,000
                                                            Complex Phase 2 Inc. 2.
                                 New Mexico
    Defense-Wide                   White Sands Missile     Install Microgrid, 700kw                0           5,800
                                    Range                   PV, 150 Kw Generator,
                                                            and Batteries.
                                 North Carolina
    Defense-Wide                   Camp Lejeune            SOF Marine Raider                  13,400          13,400
                                                            Regiment HQ.
    Defense-Wide                   Fort Bragg              SOF Human Platform-Force           43,000          43,000
                                                            Generation Facility.
    Defense-Wide                   Fort Bragg              SOF Assessment and                 12,103          12,103
                                                            Selection Training
                                                            Complex.
    Defense-Wide                   Fort Bragg              SOF Operations Support             29,000          29,000
                                                            Bldg.
                                 Oklahoma
    Defense-Wide                   Tulsa IAP               Fuels Storage Complex....          18,900          18,900
                                 Rhode Island
    Defense-Wide                   Quonset State Airport   Fuels Storage Complex              11,600          11,600
                                                            Replacement.
                                 South Carolina
    Defense-Wide                   Joint Base Charleston   Medical Consolidated               33,300          33,300
                                                            Storage & Distrib Center.
                                 South Dakota
    Defense-Wide                   Ellsworth AFB           Hydrant Fuel System                24,800          24,800
                                                            Replacement.
                                 Texas
    Defense-Wide                   Camp Swift              Install Microgrid, 650 Kw               0           4,500
                                                            PV, & 500 Kw Generator.
    Defense-Wide                   Fort Hood               Install a Central Energy                0          16,500
                                                            Plant.
                                 Virginia
    Defense-Wide                   Dam Neck                SOF Demolition Training            12,770          12,770
                                                            Compound Expansion.
    Defense-Wide                   Def Distribution Depot  Operations Center Phase 2          98,800          98,800
                                    Richmond
    Defense-Wide                   Joint Expeditionary     SOF NSWG-10 Operations             32,600          32,600
                                    Base Little Creek--     Support Facility.
                                    Story
    Defense-Wide                   Joint Expeditionary     SOF NSWG2 JSOTF Ops                13,004          13,004
                                    Base Little Creek--     Training Facility.
                                    Story
    Defense-Wide                   NRO Headquarters        Irrigation System Upgrade               0              66
    Defense-Wide                   Pentagon                Backup Generator.........           8,670           8,670
    Defense-Wide                   Pentagon                Control Tower & Fire Day           20,132          20,132
                                                            Station.
                                 Washington
    Defense-Wide                   Joint Base Lewis-       SOF 22 STS Operations              47,700          47,700
                                    McChord                 Facility.
    Defense-Wide                   Naval Base Kitsap       Keyport Main Substation                 0          23,670
                                                            Replacement.
                                 Wisconsin
    Defense-Wide                   Gen Mitchell IAP        POL Facilities                     25,900          25,900
                                                            Replacement.
                                 Worldwide Classified
    Defense-Wide                   Classified Location     Mission Support Compound.          52,000          52,000
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Defense Community                       0         100,000
                                                            Infrastructure Program.
    Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   4,950           4,950
                                    Locations               Construction.
    Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   8,000           8,000
                                    Locations               Construction.
    Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design......          29,679          29,679
                                    Locations
    Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  10,000          10,000
                                    Locations               Construction.
    Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design......          35,472          35,472
                                    Locations
    Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  31,464          31,464
                                    Locations               Construction.
    Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Energy Resilience and             150,000         150,000
                                    Locations               Conserv. Invest. Prog..
    Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Contingency Construction.          10,000          10,000
                                    Locations
    Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   3,000           3,000
                                    Locations               Construction.
    Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design......          14,400          14,400
                                    Locations
    Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   ERCIP Design.............          10,000          10,000
                                    Locations
    Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   3,228           3,228
                                    Locations               Construction.
    Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design......          15,000          15,000
                                    Locations
    Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Exercise Related Minor             11,770          11,770
                                    Locations               Construction.
    Defense-Wide                   Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design......           4,890           4,890
                                    Locations
    Defense-Wide                   Various Worldwide       Planning and Design......          52,532          52,532
                                    Locations
    Defense-Wide                   Various Worldwide       Planning and Design......          27,000          27,000
                                    Locations
    Defense-Wide                   Various Worldwide       Unspecified Minor                  16,736          16,736
                                    Locations               Construction.
    Defense-Wide                   Various Worldwide       Unspecified Minor                  10,000          10,000
                                    Locations               Construction.
    Defense-Wide                   Various Worldwide       Planning and Design......          63,382          63,382
                                    Locations
                                 ........................
          SUBTOTAL DEFENSE-WIDE                                                            2,504,190       2,527,835
                                   ......................
    ARMY NATIONAL GUARD
                                 Alabama
    Army National Guard            Anniston                Enlisted Transient                      0          34,000
                                                            Training Barracks.
    Army National Guard            Foley                   National Guard Readiness           12,000          12,000
                                                            Center.
                                 California
    Army National Guard            Camp Roberts            Automated Multipurpose             12,000          12,000
                                                            Machine Gun Range.
                                 Idaho
    Army National Guard            Orchard Training Area   Railroad Tracks..........          29,000          29,000
                                 Maryland
    Army National Guard            Havre de Grace          Combined Support                   12,000          12,000
                                                            Maintenance Shop.
                                 Massachusetts
    Army National Guard            Camp Edwards            Automated Multipurpose              9,700           9,700
                                                            Machine Gun Range.
                                 Minnesota
    Army National Guard            New Ulm                 National Guard Vehicle             11,200          11,200
                                                            Maintenance Shop.
                                 Mississippi
    Army National Guard            Camp Shelby             Automated Multipurpose              8,100           8,100
                                                            Machine Gun Range.
                                 Missouri
    Army National Guard            Springfield             National Guard Readiness           12,000          12,000
                                                            Center.
                                 Nebraska
    Army National Guard            Bellevue                National Guard Readiness           29,000          29,000
                                                            Center.
                                 New Hampshire
    Army National Guard            Concord                 National Guard Readiness            5,950           5,950
                                                            Center.
                                 New York
    Army National Guard            Jamaica Armory          National Guard Readiness                0          20,000
                                                            Center.
                                 Pennsylvania
    Army National Guard            Moon Township           Combined Support                   23,000          23,000
                                                            Maintenance Shop.
                                 Vermont
    Army National Guard            Camp Ethan Allen        General Instruction                     0          30,000
                                                            Building (Mountain
                                                            Warfare School).
                                 Washington
    Army National Guard            Richland                National Guard Readiness           11,400          11,400
                                                            Center.
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    Army National Guard            Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  15,000          15,000
                                    Locations               Construction.
    Army National Guard            Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design......          20,469          20,469
                                    Locations
                                 ........................
          SUBTOTAL ARMY NATIONAL GUARD                                                       210,819         294,819
                                   ......................
    AIR NATIONAL GUARD
                                 California
    Air National Guard             Moffett Air National    Fuels/Corrosion Control                 0          57,000
                                    Guard Base (NASA)       Hangar and Shops.
                                 Georgia
    Air National Guard             Savannah/Hilton Head    Consolidated Joint Air             24,000          24,000
                                    IAP                     Dominance Hangar/Shops.
                                 Missouri
    Air National Guard             Rosecrans Memorial      C-130 Flight Simulator              9,500           9,500
                                    Airport                 Facility.
                                 Puerto Rico
    Air National Guard             Luis Munoz-Marin IAP    Communications Facility..          12,500          12,500
    Air National Guard             Luis Munoz-Marin IAP    Maintenance Hangar.......          37,500          37,500
                                 Wisconsin
    Air National Guard             Truax Field             F-35 Simulator Facility..          14,000          14,000
    Air National Guard             Truax Field             Fighter Alert Shelters...          20,000          20,000
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    Air National Guard             Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  31,471          31,471
                                    Locations               Construction.
    Air National Guard             Various Worldwide       Planning and Design......          17,000          17,000
                                    Locations
                                 ........................
          SUBTOTAL AIR NATIONAL GUARD                                                        165,971         222,971
                                   ......................
    ARMY RESERVE
                                 Delaware
    Army Reserve                   Dover AFB               Army Reserve Center/BMA..          21,000          21,000
                                 Wisconsin
    Army Reserve                   Fort McCoy              Transient Training                 25,000          25,000
                                                            Barracks.
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    Army Reserve                   Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                   8,928           8,928
                                    Locations               Construction.
    Army Reserve                   Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design......           6,000           6,000
                                    Locations
                                 ........................
          SUBTOTAL ARMY RESERVE                                                               60,928          60,928
                                   ......................
    NAVY RESERVE
                                 Louisiana
    Navy Reserve                   New Orleans             Entry Control Facility             25,260          25,260
                                                            Upgrades.
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    Navy Reserve                   Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  24,915          24,915
                                    Locations               Construction.
    Navy Reserve                   Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design......           4,780           4,780
                                    Locations
                                 ........................
          SUBTOTAL NAVY RESERVE                                                               54,955          54,955
                                   ......................
    AIR FORCE RESERVE
                                 Georgia
    Air Force Reserve              Robins AFB              Consolidated Misssion              43,000          43,000
                                                            Complex Phase 3.
                                 Minnesota
    Air Force Reserve              Minneapolis-St Paul     Aerial Port Facility.....               0           9,800
                                    IAP
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    Air Force Reserve              Unspecified Worldwide   Planning and Design......           4,604           4,604
                                    Locations
    Air Force Reserve              Unspecified Worldwide   Unspecified Minor                  12,146          12,146
                                    Locations               Construction.
                                 ........................
          SUBTOTAL AIR FORCE RESERVE                                                          59,750          69,550
                                   ......................
    NATO SECURITY INVESTMENT PROGRAM
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    NATO Security Investment       NATO Security           NATO Security Investment          144,040         144,040
     Program                        Investment Program      Program.
                                 ........................
          SUBTOTAL NATO SECURITY INVESTMENT PROGRAM                                          144,040         144,040
                                   ......................
          TOTAL MILITARY CONSTRUCTION                                                      9,639,125       9,235,709
                                   ......................
    FAMILY HOUSING
    CONSTRUCTION, ARMY
                                 Germany
    Construction, Army             Baumholder              Family Housing                     29,983          29,983
                                                            Improvements.
                                 Korea
    Construction, Army             Camp Humphreys          Family Housing New                 83,167          83,167
                                                            Construction Incr 4.
                                 Pennsylvania
    Construction, Army             Tobyhanna Army Depot    Family Housing                     19,000          19,000
                                                            Replacement Construction.
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    Construction, Army             Unspecified Worldwide   Family Housing P & D.....           9,222           9,222
                                    Locations
                                 ........................
          SUBTOTAL CONSTRUCTION, ARMY                                                        141,372         141,372
                                   ......................
    O&M, ARMY
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    O&M, Army                      Unspecified Worldwide   Management...............          38,898          38,898
                                    Locations
    O&M, Army                      Unspecified Worldwide   Services.................          10,156          10,156
                                    Locations
    O&M, Army                      Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings..............          24,027          24,027
                                    Locations
    O&M, Army                      Unspecified Worldwide   Miscellaneous............             484             484
                                    Locations
    O&M, Army                      Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance..............          81,065          81,065
                                    Locations
    O&M, Army                      Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities................          55,712          55,712
                                    Locations
    O&M, Army                      Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing..................         128,938         128,938
                                    Locations
    O&M, Army                      Unspecified Worldwide   Housing Privitization              18,627          83,627
                                    Locations               Support.
                                 ........................
          SUBTOTAL O&M, ARMY                                                                 357,907         422,907
                                   ......................
    CONSTRUCTION, NAVY AND MARINE CORPS
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    Construction, Navy and         Unspecified Worldwide   USMC DPRI/GUAM PLANNING             2,000           2,000
     Marine Corps                   Locations               AND DESIGN.
    Construction, Navy and         Unspecified Worldwide   Construction Improvements          41,798          41,798
     Marine Corps                   Locations
    Construction, Navy and         Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design........           3,863           3,863
     Marine Corps                   Locations
                                 ........................
          SUBTOTAL CONSTRUCTION, NAVY AND MARINE CORPS                                        47,661          47,661
                                   ......................
    O&M, NAVY AND MARINE CORPS
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    O&M, Navy and Marine Corps     Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities................          63,229          63,229
                                    Locations
    O&M, Navy and Marine Corps     Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings..............          19,009          19,009
                                    Locations
    O&M, Navy and Marine Corps     Unspecified Worldwide   Management...............          50,122          50,122
                                    Locations
    O&M, Navy and Marine Corps     Unspecified Worldwide   Miscellaneous............             151             151
                                    Locations
    O&M, Navy and Marine Corps     Unspecified Worldwide   Services.................          16,647          16,647
                                    Locations
    O&M, Navy and Marine Corps     Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing..................          64,126          64,126
                                    Locations
    O&M, Navy and Marine Corps     Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance..............          82,611          82,611
                                    Locations
    O&M, Navy and Marine Corps     Unspecified Worldwide   Housing Privatization              21,975         102,975
                                    Locations               Support.
                                 ........................
          SUBTOTAL O&M, NAVY AND MARINE CORPS                                                317,870         398,870
                                   ......................
    CONSTRUCTION, AIR FORCE
                                 Germany
    Construction, Air Force        Spangdahlem AB          Construct Deficit                  53,584          53,584
                                                            Military Family Housing.
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    Construction, Air Force        Unspecified Worldwide   Construction Improvements          46,638          46,638
                                    Locations
    Construction, Air Force        Unspecified Worldwide   Planning & Design........           3,409           3,409
                                    Locations
                                 ........................
          SUBTOTAL CONSTRUCTION, AIR FORCE                                                   103,631         103,631
                                   ......................
    O&M, AIR FORCE
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    O&M, Air Force                 Unspecified Worldwide   Housing Privatization....          22,593          87,593
                                    Locations
    O&M, Air Force                 Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities................          42,732          42,732
                                    Locations
    O&M, Air Force                 Unspecified Worldwide   Management...............          56,022          56,022
                                    Locations
    O&M, Air Force                 Unspecified Worldwide   Services.................           7,770           7,770
                                    Locations
    O&M, Air Force                 Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings..............          30,283          30,283
                                    Locations
    O&M, Air Force                 Unspecified Worldwide   Miscellaneous............           2,144           2,144
                                    Locations
    O&M, Air Force                 Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing..................          15,768          15,768
                                    Locations
    O&M, Air Force                 Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance..............         117,704         117,704
                                    Locations
                                 ........................
          SUBTOTAL O&M, AIR FORCE                                                            295,016         360,016
                                   ......................
    O&M, DEFENSE-WIDE
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    O&M, Defense-Wide              Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities................           4,100           4,100
                                    Locations
    O&M, Defense-Wide              Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings..............              82              82
                                    Locations
    O&M, Defense-Wide              Unspecified Worldwide   Utilities................              13              13
                                    Locations
    O&M, Defense-Wide              Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing..................          12,906          12,906
                                    Locations
    O&M, Defense-Wide              Unspecified Worldwide   Maintenance..............              32              32
                                    Locations
    O&M, Defense-Wide              Unspecified Worldwide   Furnishings..............             645             645
                                    Locations
    O&M, Defense-Wide              Unspecified Worldwide   Leasing..................          39,222          39,222
                                    Locations
                                 ........................
          SUBTOTAL O&M, DEFENSE-WIDE                                                          57,000          57,000
                                   ......................
    IMPROVEMENT FUND
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    Improvement Fund               Unspecified Worldwide   Administrative Expenses--           3,045           3,045
                                    Locations               FHIF.
                                 ........................
          SUBTOTAL IMPROVEMENT FUND                                                            3,045           3,045
                                   ......................
    UNACCMP HSG IMPROVEMENT FUND
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    Unaccmp HSG Improvement        Unspecified Worldwide   Administrative Expenses--             500             500
     Fund                           Locations               UHIF.
                                 ........................
          SUBTOTAL UNACCMP HSG IMPROVEMENT FUND                                                  500             500
                                   ......................
          TOTAL FAMILY HOUSING                                                             1,324,002       1,535,002
                                   ......................
    DEFENSE BASE REALIGNMENT AND CLOSURE
    ARMY BRAC
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    Army BRAC                      Base Realignment &      Base Realignment and               66,111          66,111
                                    Closure, Army           Closure.
                                 ........................
          SUBTOTAL ARMY BRAC                                                                  66,111          66,111
                                   ......................
    NAVY BRAC
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    Navy BRAC                      Unspecified Worldwide   Base Realignment &                158,349         158,349
                                    Locations               Closure.
                                 ........................
          SUBTOTAL NAVY BRAC                                                                 158,349         158,349
                                   ......................
    AIR FORCE BRAC
                                 Worldwide Unspecified
    Air Force BRAC                 Unspecified Worldwide   DoD BRAC Activities--Air           54,066          54,066
                                    Locations               Force.
                                 ........................
          SUBTOTAL AIR FORCE BRAC                                                             54,066          54,066
                                   ......................
          TOTAL DEFENSE BASE REALIGNMENT AND CLOSURE                                         278,526         278,526
                                   ......................
          TOTAL MILITARY CONSTRUCTION, FAMILY HOUSING, AND BRAC                           11,241,653      11,049,237
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SEC. 4602. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             SEC. 4602. MILITARY CONSTRUCTION FOR OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS (In Thousands of Dollars)
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                     State or Country and                                  FY 2020        Senate
               Account                   Installation               Project Title          Request      Authorized
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    MILITARY CONSTRUCTION
    ARMY
                                  Guantanamo Bay, Cuba
    Army                            Guantanamo Bay Naval     OCO: Communications              22,000          22,000
                                     Station                  Facility.
    Army                            Guantanamo Bay Naval     OCO: High Value Detention        88,500               0
                                     Station                  Facility.
    Army                            Guantanamo Bay Naval     OCO: Detention Legal             11,800          11,800
                                     Station                  Office and Comms Ctr.
                                  Worldwide Unspecified
    Army                            Unspecified Worldwide    EDI: Bulk Fuel Storage....       36,000          36,000
                                     Locations
    Army                            Unspecified Worldwide    EDI: Information Systems          6,200           6,200
                                     Locations                Facility.
    Army                            Unspecified Worldwide    EDI/OCO Planning and             19,498          19,498
                                     Locations                Design.
    Army                            Unspecified Worldwide    EDI: Minor Construction...        5,220           5,220
                                     Locations
    Army                            Unspecified Worldwide    Unspecified Worldwide         9,200,000               0
                                     Locations                Construction.
                                  .........................
          SUBTOTAL ARMY                                                                    9,389,218         100,718
                                    .......................
    NAVY
                                  North Carolina
    Navy                            Camp Lejeune             1/8 BN HQ Replacement.....            0          20,635
    Navy                            Camp Lejeune             22nd, 24th and 26th MEU               0          31,110
                                                              Headquarters Replacement.
    Navy                            Camp Lejeune             2D Tank BN/CO HQ and                  0          30,154
                                                              Armory Replacement.
    Navy                            Camp Lejeune             2D TSB HQ Replacement.....            0          17,413
    Navy                            Camp Lejeune             Bachelor Enlisted Quarters            0          62,104
                                                              Replacement.
    Navy                            Camp Lejeune             C-12W Aircraft Maintenance            0          36,295
                                                              Hangar Replacement.
    Navy                            Camp Lejeune             CLB Headquarters                      0          24,788
                                                              Facilities Replacement.
    Navy                            Camp Lejeune             Courthouse Bay Fire                   0          21,336
                                                              Station Replacement.
    Navy                            Camp Lejeune             Environmental Management              0          11,658
                                                              Division Replacement.
    Navy                            Camp Lejeune             Fire Station Replacement,             0          21,931
                                                              Hadnot Point.
    Navy                            Camp Lejeune             Hadnot Point Mess Hall                0          66,023
                                                              Replacement.
    Navy                            Camp Lejeune             II MEF Simulation/Training            0          74,487
                                                              Center Replacement.
    Navy                            Camp Lejeune             LOGCOM CSP Warehouse                  0          35,874
                                                              Replacement.
    Navy                            Camp Lejeune             LSSS Facility Replacement.            0          26,815
    Navy                            Camp Lejeune             MCAB HQ Replacement.......            0          30,109
    Navy                            Camp Lejeune             MCCSSS Log Ops School.....            0         179,617
    Navy                            Camp Lejeune             PMO/H&HS & MWHS-2                     0          65,845
                                                              Headquarters Replacement.
    Navy                            Camp Lejeune             Replace NCIS Facilities...            0          22,594
    Navy                            Camp Lejeune             Replace Regimental                    0          64,155
                                                              Headquarters 2DMARDIV.
    Navy                            Camp Lejeune             Replace WTBN Headquarters.            0          18,644
    Navy                            MCAS Cherry Point        BT-11 Range Operations                0          14,251
                                                              Center Replacement.
    Navy                            MCAS Cherry Point        Motor Transportation/                 0          32,785
                                                              Communication Shop
                                                              Replacement.
    Navy                            MCAS Cherry Point        Station Academic Facility/            0          17,525
                                                              Auditorium Replacement.
                                  Spain
    Navy                            Rota                     EDI: Joint Mobility Center       46,840          46,840
    Navy                            Rota                     EDI: In-Transit Munitions         9,960           9,960
                                                              Facility.
    Navy                            Rota                     EDI: Small Craft Berthing        12,770          12,770
                                                              Facility.
                                  Worldwide Unspecified
    Navy                            Unspecified              Planning & Design.........            0          50,000
    Navy                            Unspecified Worldwide    Planning and Design.......       25,000          25,000
                                     Locations
                                  .........................
          SUBTOTAL NAVY                                                                       94,570       1,070,718
                                    .......................
    AIR FORCE
                                  Florida
    Air Force                       Tyndall AFB              53 WEG Hangar.............            0          96,000
    Air Force                       Tyndall AFB              53 WEG HQ Facility........            0          47,000
    Air Force                       Tyndall AFB              53 WEG Subscale Drone                 0          53,000
                                                              Facility.
    Air Force                       Tyndall AFB              ABM SIM...................            0          12,900
    Air Force                       Tyndall AFB              Aerospace & Operational               0          10,400
                                                              Physiology Facility.
    Air Force                       Tyndall AFB              AFCEC RDT&E Facilities and            0         195,000
                                                              Gate.
    Air Force                       Tyndall AFB              Aircraft Washrack.........            0          10,600
    Air Force                       Tyndall AFB              Civil Engineer Contracting            0         130,000
                                                              USACE Complex.
    Air Force                       Tyndall AFB              Crash Fire Rescue.........            0          17,200
    Air Force                       Tyndall AFB              Deployment Center / Flight            0          31,000
                                                              Line Dining / AAFES.
    Air Force                       Tyndall AFB              Emergency Management, EOC,            0          14,400
                                                              Alt CP.
    Air Force                       Tyndall AFB              Fire Station #2...........            0          11,000
    Air Force                       Tyndall AFB              Fire Station Silver Flag              0           5,900
                                                              #4.
    Air Force                       Tyndall AFB              FW AC Maintenance Fuel                0          28,000
                                                              Cell (Barn).
    Air Force                       Tyndall AFB              Logistics Readiness                   0         102,000
                                                              Squadron Complex.
    Air Force                       Tyndall AFB              LRS Aircraft Parts &                  0          29,000
                                                              Deployable Spares Storage
                                                              Facilities.
    Air Force                       Tyndall AFB              New Lodge Facilities......            0         176,000
    Air Force                       Tyndall AFB              Operations Group/                     0          18,500
                                                              Maintenance Group HQ.
    Air Force                       Tyndall AFB              OSS / RAPCON Facility.....            0          51,000
    Air Force                       Tyndall AFB              Relocate F-22 Formal                  0         150,000
                                                              Training Unit.
    Air Force                       Tyndall AFB              SFS Mobility Storage                  0           2,800
                                                              Facility.
    Air Force                       Tyndall AFB              Silver Flag Facilities....            0          35,000
    Air Force                       Tyndall AFB              Special Purpose Vehicle               0          14,000
                                                              Maintenance.
    Air Force                       Tyndall AFB              Tyndall AFB Gate Complexes            0          38,000
                                  Iceland
    Air Force                       Keflavik                 EDI-Expand Parking Apron..       32,000          32,000
    Air Force                       Keflavik                 EDI-Beddown Site Prep.....        7,000           7,000
    Air Force                       Keflavik                 EDI-Airfield Upgrades--          18,000          18,000
                                                              Dangerous Cargo Pad.
                                  Spain
    Air Force                       Moron                    EDI-Hot Cargo Pad.........        8,500           8,500
                                  Worldwide Unspecified
    Air Force                       Unspecified              Planning & Design.........            0         247,000
    Air Force                       Unspecified Worldwide    EDI-Hot Cargo Pad.........       29,000          29,000
                                     Locations
    Air Force                       Unspecified Worldwide    EDI-MUNITIONS STORAGE AREA       39,000          39,000
                                     Locations
    Air Force                       Unspecified Worldwide    EDI-ECAOS DABS/FEV EMEDS        107,000         107,000
                                     Locations                Storage.
    Air Force                       Various Worldwide        EDI-P&D...................       61,438          61,438
                                     Locations
    Air Force                       Various Worldwide        EDI-UMMC..................       12,800          12,800
                                     Locations
                                  .........................
          SUBTOTAL AIR FORCE                                                                 314,738       1,840,438
                                    .......................
    DEFENSE-WIDE
                                  Germany
    Defense-Wide                    Gemersheim               EDI: Logistics                   46,000          46,000
                                                              Distribution Center Annex.
                                  North Carolina
    Defense-Wide                    Camp Lejeune             Ambulatory Care Center                0          17,821
                                                              (Camp Geiger).
    Defense-Wide                    Camp Lejeune             Ambulatory Care Center                0          27,492
                                                              (Camp Johnson).
    Defense-Wide                    Camp Lejeune             Replace MARSOC ITC Team               0          30,000
                                                              Facility.
                                  Worldwide Unspecified
    Defense-Wide                    Unspecified Worldwide    2808 Replenishment Fund...            0       3,600,000
                                     Locations
                                  .........................
          SUBTOTAL DEFENSE-WIDE                                                               46,000       3,721,313
                                    .......................
    ARMY NATIONAL GUARD
                                  Florida
    Army National Guard             Panama City              National Guard Readiness              0          25,000
                                                              Center.
                                  North Carolina
    Army National Guard             MTA Fort Fisher          Administrative Building,              0          25,000
                                                              General Purpose.
                                  .........................
          SUBTOTAL ARMY NATIONAL GUARD                                                                        50,000
                                    .......................
          TOTAL MILITARY CONSTRUCTION                                                      9,844,526       6,783,187
                                    .......................
          TOTAL MILITARY CONSTRUCTION, FAMILY HOUSING, AND BRAC                            9,844,526       6,783,187
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

          TITLE XLVII--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

    SEC. 4701. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    SEC. 4701. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS (In Thousands
                                   of Dollars)
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                   FY 2020        Senate
                      Program                      Request      Authorized
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Discretionary Summary by Appropriation
      Energy and Water Development and Related
       Agencies
      Appropriation Summary:
        Energy Programs
          Nuclear energy......................       137,808        137,808

        Atomic Energy Defense Activities
          National nuclear security
           administration:
            Federal Salaries and Expenses.....       434,699        422,999
            Weapons activities................    12,408,603     12,478,403
            Defense nuclear nonproliferation..     1,993,302      1,964,202
            Naval reactors....................     1,648,396      1,648,396
      Total, National nuclear security            16,485,000     16,514,000
       administration.........................

          Environmental and other defense
           activities:
            Defense environmental cleanup.....     5,506,501      5,506,501
            Other defense activities..........     1,035,339      1,032,339
            Defense nuclear waste disposal            26,000              0
             (90M in 270 Energy)..............
      Total, Environmental & other defense         6,567,840      6,538,840
       activities.............................
      Total, Atomic Energy Defense Activities.    23,052,840     23,052,840
      Total, Discretionary Funding............    23,190,648     23,190,648

    Nuclear Energy
      Idaho sitewide safeguards and security..       137,808        137,808
      Total, Nuclear Energy...................       137,808        137,808

    Federal Salaries and Expenses
      Program direction.......................       434,699        422,999
        Alignment with FTEs authorized........                     [-11,700]

    Weapons Activities
      Directed stockpile work
        Life extension programs and major
         alterations
          B61 Life extension program..........       792,611        792,611
          W76 Life extension program..........             0              0
          W76-2 Modification program..........        10,000         10,000
          W88 Alteration program..............       304,186        304,186
          W80-4 Life extension program........       898,551        898,551
          IW1.................................             0              0
          W87-1 Modification Program (formerly       112,011        112,011
           IW1)...............................
      Total, Life extension programs and major     2,117,359      2,117,359
       alterations............................

        Stockpile systems
          B61 Stockpile systems...............        71,232         71,232
          W76 Stockpile systems...............        89,804         89,804
          W78 Stockpile systems...............        81,299         81,299
          W80 Stockpile systems...............        85,811         85,811
          B83 Stockpile systems...............        51,543         51,543
          W87 Stockpile systems...............        98,262         98,262
          W88 Stockpile systems...............       157,815        157,815
      Total, Stockpile systems................       635,766        635,766

        Weapons dismantlement and disposition
          Operations and maintenance..........        47,500         47,500

        Stockpile services
          Production support..................       543,964        543,964
          Research and development support....        39,339         40,339
            UFR list--technology maturation...                       [1,000]
          R&D certification and safety........       236,235        246,235
            UFR list--technology maturation...                      [10,000]
          Management, technology, and                305,000        305,000
           production.........................
      Total, Stockpile services...............     1,124,538      1,135,538

        Strategic materials
          Uranium sustainment.................        94,146         94,146
          Plutonium sustainment...............             0              0

          Plutonium sustainment:
            Plutonium sustainment.............       691,284        691,284
            Plutonium pit production project..        21,156         21,156
      Total, Plutonium sustainment:...........       712,440        712,440

          Tritium sustainment.................       269,000        269,000
          Domestic uranium enrichment.........       140,000        140,000
          Lithium sustainment.................        28,800         28,800
          Strategic materials sustainment.....       256,808        256,808
      Total, Strategic materials..............     1,501,194      1,501,194
      Total, Directed stockpile work..........     5,426,357      5,437,357

      Research, development, test, and
       evaluation (RDT&E)
        Science
          Advanced certification..............        57,710         57,710
          Primary assessment technologies.....        95,169         95,169
          Dynamic materials properties........       133,800        133,800
          Advanced radiography................        32,544         32,544
          Secondary assessment technologies...        77,553         77,553
          Academic alliances and partnerships.        44,625         44,625
          Enhanced Capabilities for                  145,160        145,160
           Subcritical Experiments............
      Total, Science..........................       586,561        586,561

        Engineering
          Enhanced surety.....................        46,500         54,500
            UFR list--technology maturation...                       [8,000]
          Weapon systems engineering                       0              0
           assessment technology..............
          Delivery environments (formerly             35,945         35,945
           Weapon systems engineering
           assessment technology).............
          Nuclear survivability...............        53,932         53,932
          Enhanced surveillance...............        57,747         57,747
          Stockpile Responsiveness............        39,830         80,630
            Program expansion.................                      [40,800]
      Total, Engineering......................       233,954        282,754

        Inertial confinement fusion ignition
         and high yield
          Ignition and other stockpile                55,649         55,649
           programs...........................
          Ignition............................             0              0
          Support of other stockpile programs.             0              0
          Diagnostics, cryogenics and                 66,128         66,128
           experimental support...............
          Pulsed power inertial confinement            8,571          8,571
           fusion.............................
          Joint program in high energy density        12,000         12,000
           laboratory plasmas.................
          Facility operations and target             338,247        338,247
           production.........................
      Total, Inertial confinement fusion and         480,595        480,595
       high yield.............................

        Advanced simulation and computing
          Advanced simulation and computing...       789,849        789,849
          Construction:
            18-D-670, Exascale Class Computer              0              0
             Cooling Equipment, LANL..........
            18-D-620, Exascale Computing              50,000         50,000
             Facility Modernization Project,
             LLNL.............................
      Total, Construction.....................        50,000         50,000
      Total, Advanced simulation and computing       839,849        839,849

        Advanced manufacturing development
          Additive manufacturing..............        18,500         18,500
          Component manufacturing development.        48,410         58,410
            UFR list--technology maturation...                      [10,000]
          Process technology development......        69,998         69,998
      Total, Advanced manufacturing                  136,908        146,908
       development............................

      Total, RDT&E............................     2,277,867      2,336,667

      Infrastructure and operations
        Operating
          Operations of facilities
            Operations of facilities..........       905,000        905,000
          Safety and environmental operations.       119,000        119,000
          Maintenance and repair of facilities       456,000        456,000
          Recapitalization
            Infrastructure and safety.........       447,657        447,657
            Capability based investments......       135,341        135,341
      Total, Recapitalization.................       582,998        582,998
       Total, Operating.......................     2,062,998      2,062,998

        Construction:
          19-D-670, 138kV Power Transmission           6,000          6,000
           System Replacement, NNSS...........
          18-D-660, Fire Station, Y-12........             0              0
          18-D-650, Tritium Production                27,000         27,000
           Capability, SRS....................
          18-D-680, Materials staging                      0              0
           facility, PX.......................
          18-D-690, Lithium production                     0              0
           capability, Y-12...................
          18-D-690, Lithium processing                32,000         32,000
           facility, Y-12 (formerly Lithium
           production capability).............
          17-D-640, U1a Complex Enhancements          35,000         35,000
           Project, NNSS......................
          17-D-630, Expand Electrical                      0              0
           Distribution System, LLNL..........
          16-D-515, Albuquerque complex                    0              0
           project............................
          15-D-613, Emergency Operations                   0              0
           Center, Y-12.......................
          15-D-612, Emergency Operations               5,000          5,000
           Center, LLNL.......................
          15-D-611, Emergency Operations               4,000          4,000
           Center, SNL........................
          15-D-301 HE Science & Engineering          123,000        123,000
           Facility, PX.......................
          07-D-220, Radioactive liquid waste               0              0
           treatment facility upgrade project,
           LANL...............................
          07-D-220-04, Transuranic liquid                  0              0
           waste facility, LANL...............
          06-D-141, Uranium processing               745,000        745,000
           facility Y-12, Oak Ridge, TN.......

          Chemistry and metallurgy research
           replacement (CMRR)
            04-D-125, Chemistry and metallurgy       168,444        168,444
             research replacement project,
             LANL.............................
            04-D-125-04, RLUOB equipment                   0              0
             installation.....................
            04-D-125-05, PF -4 equipment                   0              0
             installation.....................
      Total, Chemistry and metallurgy research       168,444        168,444
       replacement (CMRR).....................
      Total, Construction.....................     1,145,444      1,145,444
      Total, Infrastructure and operations....     3,208,442      3,208,442

      Secure transportation asset
        Operations and equipment..............       209,502        209,502
        Program direction.....................       107,660        107,660
      Total, Secure transportation asset......       317,162        317,162

      Defense nuclear security................                            0
        Operations and maintenance............       778,213        778,213
        Security improvements program.........             0              0
        Construction:.........................                            0
          17-D-710, West end protected area                0              0
           reduction project, Y-12............
      Total, Defense nuclear security.........       778,213        778,213

      Information technology and cybersecurity       309,362        309,362
      Legacy contractor pensions..............        91,200         91,200
      Subtotal, Weapons activities............    12,408,603     12,478,403

      Adjustments
        Use of prior year balances............             0              0
      Total, Adjustments......................             0              0
      Total, Weapons Activities...............    12,408,603     12,478,403

    Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation
      Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation
       Programs
        Material management and minimization
          HEU reactor conversion..............       114,000        114,000
          Nuclear material removal............        32,925         32,925
          Material disposition................       186,608        186,608
          Laboratory and partnership support..             0              0
      Total, Material management &                   333,533        333,533
       minimization...........................
        Global material security
          International nuclear security......        48,839         48,839
          Domestic radiological security......        90,513         90,513
          International radiological security.        60,827         60,827
          Nuclear smuggling detection and            142,171        142,171
           deterrence.........................
      Total, Global material security.........       342,350        342,350

        Nonproliferation and arms control.....       137,267        137,267
        Defense nuclear nonproliferation R&D
          Proliferation detection.............       304,040        284,540
            Nonproliferation Stewardship                           [-19,500]
             program strategic plan...........
          Nuclear detonation detection........       191,317        191,317
          Nonproliferation fuels development..             0              0
      Total, Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation        495,357        475,857
       R&D....................................

        Nonproliferation construction
          U. S. Construction:
            18-D-150 Surplus Plutonium                79,000         79,000
             Disposition Project..............
            99-D-143, Mixed Oxide (MOX) Fuel         220,000        220,000
             Fabrication Facility, SRS........
      Total, U. S. Construction:..............       299,000        299,000
      Total, Nonproliferation construction....       299,000        299,000
      Total, Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation      1,607,507      1,588,007
       Programs...............................

      Legacy contractor pensions..............        13,700         13,700

      Nuclear counterterrorism and incident
       response program
        Nuclear counterterrorism and incident              0              0
         response.............................
        Emergency Operations..................        35,545         25,945
          Non-defense function realignment....                      [-9,600]
        Counterterrorism and                         336,550        336,550
         Counterproliferation.................
      Total, Nuclear counterterrorism and
       incident response
      program.................................       372,095        362,495
      Subtotal, Defense Nuclear                    1,993,302      1,964,202
       Nonproliferation.......................
      Adjustments
        Use of prior year balances............             0              0
      Total, Adjustments......................             0              0
      Subtotal, Defense Nuclear                    1,993,302      1,964,202
       Nonproliferation.......................

      Rescission
        Rescission of prior year balances.....             0              0
        Rescission of prior year balances                  0              0
         (Gen. Prov.).........................
      Total, Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation.     1,993,302      1,964,202

    Naval Reactors
      Naval reactors development..............       531,205        531,205
      Columbia-Class reactor systems                  75,500         75,500
       development............................
      S8G Prototype refueling.................       155,000        155,000
      Naval reactors operations and                  553,591        553,591
       infrastructure.........................
      Program direction.......................        50,500         50,500
      Construction:
        20-D-931, KL Fuel development                 23,700         23,700
         laboratory...........................
        19-D-930, KS Overhead Piping..........        20,900         20,900
        17-D-911, BL Fire System Upgrade......             0              0
        15-D-904, NRF Overpack Storage                     0              0
         Expansion 3..........................
        15-D-903, KL Fire System Upgrade......             0              0
        14-D-901, Spent fuel handling                238,000        238,000
         recapitalization project, NRF........
      Total, Construction.....................       282,600        282,600
      Transfer to NE--Advanced Test Reactor             ( 0)           ( 0)
       (non-add)..............................
      Total, Naval Reactors...................     1,648,396      1,648,396

    Defense Environmental Cleanup
      Closure sites:
        Closure sites administration..........         4,987          4,987
      Richland:
        River corridor and other cleanup
         operations:
          River corridor and other cleanup           139,750        139,750
           operations.........................
        Central plateau remediation:
          Central plateau remediation.........       472,949        472,949
      Total, Central plateau remediation......       472,949        472,949
        Richland community and regulatory              5,121          5,121
         support..............................

        Construction:
          18-D-404 WESF Modifications and             11,000         11,000
           Capsule Storage....................
      Total, Construction.....................        11,000         11,000
      Total, Richland.........................       628,820        628,820

      Office of River Protection:
        Waste Treatment Immobilization Plant          15,000         15,000
         Commissioning........................
        Rad liquid tank waste stabilization          677,460        677,460
         and disposition......................
        Construction:
            18-D-16 Waste treatment and              640,000        640,000
             immobilization plant -LBL/Direct
             feed LAW.........................
            15-D-409 Low activity waste                    0              0
             pretreatment system, ORP.........
            01-D-16 D, High-level waste               30,000         30,000
             facility.........................
            01-D-16 E, Pretreatment Facility..        20,000         20,000
      Total, Construction.....................       690,000        690,000

        ORP Low-level waste offsite disposal..        10,000         10,000
      Total, Office of River protection.......     1,392,460      1,392,460

      Idaho National Laboratory:
        Idaho cleanup and waste disposition...       331,354        331,354
        ID Excess facilities R&D..............             0              0
        Idaho community and regulatory support         3,500          3,500
      Total, Idaho National Laboratory........       334,854        334,854

      NNSA sites and Nevada off-sites
        Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory         1,727          1,727
        LLNL Excess facilities R&D............       128,000        128,000
        Nuclear facility D & D Separations            15,300         15,300
         Process Research Unit................
        Nevada................................        60,737         60,737
        Sandia National Laboratories..........         2,652          2,652
        Los Alamos National Laboratory........       195,462        195,462
      Total, NNSA sites and Nevada off-sites..       403,878        403,878

      Oak Ridge Reservation:
        OR Nuclear facility D & D.............        93,693         93,693
        OR Excess facilities R&D..............             0              0
        U233 Disposition Program..............        45,000         45,000
        OR cleanup and waste disposition
          OR cleanup and waste disposition....        82,000         82,000
      Subtotal, OR cleanup and waste                  82,000         82,000
       disposition............................

          Construction:
            17-D-401 On-site waste disposal           15,269         15,269
             facility.........................
            14-D-403 Outfall 200 Mercury              49,000         49,000
             Treatment Facility...............
      Total, Construction.....................        64,269         64,269
      Total, OR cleanup and waste disposition.       146,269        146,269

        OR community & regulatory support.....         4,819          4,819
        OR technology development and                  3,000          3,000
         deployment...........................
      Total, Oak Ridge Reservation............       292,781        292,781

      Savannah River Sites:
        Savannah River risk management
         operations:
          Savannah River risk management             490,613        490,613
           operations.........................
          Construction:
            18-D-402, Emergency Operations             6,792          6,792
             Center Replacement, SR...........
      Total, Savannah River risk management          497,405        497,405
       operations.............................

        SR community and regulatory support...         4,749          4,749
        Radioactive liquid tank waste:
          Radioactive liquid tank waste              797,706        797,706
           stabilization and disposition......
          Construction:
            20-D-402 Advanced Manufacturing           50,000         50,000
             Collaborative Facility (AMC).....
            20-D-401 Saltstone Disposal Unit             500            500
             #10, 11, 12......................
            19-D-701 SR Security system                    0              0
             replacement......................
            18-D-402,Saltstone disposal unit          51,750         51,750
             #8/9.............................
            17-D-402--Saltstone Disposal Unit         40,034         40,034
             #7...............................
            05-D-405 Salt waste processing            20,988         20,988
             facility, SRS....................
      Total, Construction.....................       163,272        163,272
      Total, Radioactive liquid tank waste....       960,978        960,978
      Total, Savannah River Site..............     1,463,132      1,463,132

      Waste Isolation Pilot Plant
        Waste Isolation Pilot Plant...........       299,088        299,088
        Construction:
          15-D-411 Safety significant                 58,054         58,054
           confinement ventilation system,
           WIPP...............................
          15-D-412 Exhaust shaft, WIPP........        34,500         34,500
      Total, Construction.....................        92,554         92,554
      Total, Waste Isolation Pilot Plant......       391,642        391,642

      Program direction.......................       278,908        278,908
      Program support.........................        12,979         12,979
      Safeguards and Security.................       317,622        317,622
      Technology development..................             0              0
      Use of prior year balances..............             0              0
      Subtotal, Defense environmental cleanup.     5,522,063      5,522,063

      Rescission:
        Rescission of prior year balances.....       -15,562        -15,562
        Rescission of prior year balances                  0              0
         (Gen. Prov.).........................
      Total, Defense Environmental Cleanup....     5,506,501      5,506,501

    Other Defense Activities
      Environment, health, safety and security
        Environment, health, safety and              139,628        139,628
         security.............................
        Program direction.....................        72,881         72,881
      Total, Environment, Health, safety and         212,509        212,509
       security...............................

      Independent enterprise assessments
        Independent enterprise assessments....        24,068         24,068
        Program direction.....................        57,211         54,211
          Non-defense function realignment....                      [-3,000]
      Total, Independent enterprise                   81,279         78,279
       assessments............................

      Specialized security activities.........       254,578        254,578
      Office of Legacy Management
        Legacy management.....................       283,767        283,767
        Program direction.....................        19,262         19,262
      Total, Office of Legacy Management......       303,029        303,029

      Defense related administrative support
        Chief financial officer...............        54,538         54,538
        Chief information officer.............       124,554        124,554
      Total, Defense related administrative          179,092        179,092
       support................................

      Office of hearings and appeals..........         4,852          4,852
      Subtotal, Other defense activities......     1,035,339      1,032,339
      Use of prior year balances (HA).........             0              0
      Total, Other Defense Activities.........     1,035,339      1,032,339

    Defense Nuclear Waste Disposal
      Yucca mountain and interim storage......        26,000              0
      Total, Defense Nuclear Waste............        26,000              0
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

                       DIVISION E--ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS

                             TITLE LI--PROCUREMENT

    SEC. 5101. BRIEFING ON PLANS TO INCREASE READINESS OF B-1 BOMBER
                  AIRCRAFT.

        (a) In General.--Not later than January 31, 2020, the Secretary of
    the Air Force shall provide the congressional defense committees a
    briefing on the Air Force's plans to increase the readiness of the B-1
    bomber aircraft.
        (b) Elements.--The briefing required under subsection (a) shall
    include the following elements:
                (1) A description of aircraft structural issues.
                (2) A plan for continued structural deficiency data
            analysis and training.
                (3) Projected repair timelines.
                (4) Future mitigation strategies.
                (5) An aircrew maintainer training plan, including a plan
            to ensure that the training pipeline remains steady, for any
            degradation period.
                (6) A recovery timeline to meet future deployment tasking.
                (7) A plan for continued upgrades and improvements.

    SEC. 5126. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR THE LITTORAL COMBAT
                  SHIP.

        (a) Limitation.--The text of subsection (a) of section 126 is
    hereby deemed to read as follows:
        ``(a) Limitations.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated
    by this Act for fiscal year 2020 for the Department of Defense may be
    used to exceed, and the Department may not otherwise exceed, the total
    procurement quantity of thirty-five Littoral Combat Ships, unless the
    Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment submits to
    the congressional defense committees the certifications described in
    subsection (b).''.
        (b) Definition.--Subsection (c) of section 126 shall have no force
    or effect.

    SEC. 5151. LIMITATION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS FOR COMMUNICATIONS
                  SYSTEMS LACKING CERTAIN RESILIENCY FEATURES.

        The text of subsection (a) of section 151 preceding paragraph (1)
    is hereby deemed to read as follows:
        ``(a) In General.--Except as provided under subsection (b), none of
    the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act for fiscal year
    2020 for the Department of Defense may be used for the procurement of a
    current or future Department of Defense communications program of
    records, and the Department may not otherwise procure a current or
    future communications program of record, unless the communications
    equipment--''.

             TITLE LII--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

    SEC. 5201. ENERGETICS PLAN.

        (a) Plan Required.--The Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
    Engineering shall, in coordination with the technical directors at
    defense laboratories and such other officials as the Under Secretary
    considers appropriate, develop an energetics research and development
    plan to ensure a long-term multi-domain research, development,
    prototyping, and experimentation effort that--
                (1) maintains United States technological superiority in
            energetics technology critical to national security;
                (2) efficiently develops new energetics technologies and
            transitions them into operational use, as appropriate; and
                (3) maintains a robust industrial base and workforce to
            support Department of Defense requirements for energetic
            materials.
        (b) Briefing.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary shall brief the
    congressional defense committees on the plan developed under subsection
    (a).

    SEC. 5202. AMENDMENTS TO RESEARCH PROJECT TRANSACTION AUTHORITIES TO
                  ELIMINATE COST-SHARING REQUIREMENTS AND REDUCE BURDENS ON
                  USE.

        (a) Cooperative Agreements for Research Projects.--Section 2371(e)
    of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking paragraph (2);
                (2) by striking paragraph (1)(B);
                (3) in paragraph (1)(A), by striking ``; and'' and
            inserting a period; and
                (4) by striking ``(e) Conditions.--(1) The Secretary of
            Defense'' and all that follows through ``(A) to the maximum
            extent practicable'' and inserting ``(e) Conditions.--The
            Secretary of Defense, to the maximum extent practicable''.
        (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 2371b(b) of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by striking ``(b) Exercise of Authority.--''
    and all that follows through ``(2) To the maximum extent practicable''
    and inserting ``(b) Exercise of Authority.--To the maximum extent
    practicable''.

    SEC. 5203. COMPARATIVE CAPABILITIES OF ADVERSARIES IN ARTIFICIAL
                  INTELLIGENCE.

        (a) Expansion of Duties of Official With Principal Responsibility
    for Coordination of Activities Relating to Development and
    Demonstration of Artificial Intelligence.--Section 238(c)(2)(I) of the
    John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019
    (Public Law 115-232) is amended--
                (1) in clause (i), by striking ``; and'' and inserting a
            semicolon;
                (2) in clause (ii), by striking the period at the end and
            inserting ``; and''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following new clause:
                                ``(iii) that appropriate entities in the
                            Department are reviewing all open sources
                            publications from both the United States and
                            outside the United States that contribute,
                            impact, or advance artificial intelligence
                            research and development.''.
        (b) Analysis of Comparative Capabilities of China in Artificial
    Intelligence.--The Secretary of Defense shall provide the congressional
    defense committees with an analysis and briefing that includes the
    following:
                (1) A comprehensive and national-level--
                        (A) comparison of public and private investment
                    differentiated by sector and industry;
                        (B) review of current trends in ability to set and
                    determine global standards and norms for artificial
                    intelligence technology in national security, including
                    efforts in international standard setting bodies;
                        (C) assessment of access to artificial intelligence
                    technology in national security; and
                        (D) assessment of areas and activities in which the
                    Unites States should invest in order to provide the
                    United States with technical superiority over China in
                    relevant areas of artificial intelligence.
                (2) A comprehensive assessment of relative technical
            quality of activities in the United States and China.
                (3) A comprehensive assessment of the likelihood that
            developments in artificial intelligence will successfully
            transition into military systems of China.
                (4) Predicted effects on United States national security if
            current trends in China and the United States continue.
                (5) Predicted effects of current trends on digital and
            technology export relationships of both countries with existing
            and new trading partners.
                (6) Assessment of the relationships that are critical and
            in need of development in both private and public sector to
            ensure investment in artificial intelligence to keep pace with
            current global trends.

    SEC. 5204. ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS FOR RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND
                  EVALUATION.

        (a) Additional Amount for Workforce Transformation Cyber Initiative
    Pilot Program.--The amount authorized to be appropriated for fiscal
    year 2020 by section 201 for research, development, test, and
    evaluation is hereby increased by $25,000,000, with the amount of the
    increase to be available for Information Systems Security Program (PE
    0303140D8Z) for the National Security Agency National Cryptologic
    School for cybersecurity and artificial intelligence curriculum
    development and establishment of a pilot program to enable workforce
    transformation certificate-based courses that are developed through
    this effort and then offered by Center of Academic Excellence
    Universities.
        (b) Additional Amount for Research on Advanced Digital Radar
    Systems.--The amount authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2020
    by section 201 for Navy research, development, test, and evaluation is
    hereby increased by $5,000,000, with the amount of the increase to be
    available for University Research Initiatives (PE 0601103N) for
    continued research on advanced digital radar systems to meet the
    evolving goals of the Department of Defense to improve threat detection
    at greater stand-off distances.
        (c) Offset.--The amount authorized to be appropriated for fiscal
    year 2020 by section 1405 for Defense Health Program is hereby
    decreased by $30,000,000, with the amount of the decrease to be taken
    from the amount made available for procurement of the Department of
    Defense Healthcare Management System Modernization.

    SEC. 5205. BRIEFING ON EXPLAINABLE ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE.

        (a) Briefing Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall brief the
    congressional defense committees on the development and applications of
    explainable artificial intelligence.
        (b) Elements.--The briefing required under subsection (a) shall
    address the following:
                (1) The extent to which the Department of Defense currently
            uses and prioritizes explainable artificial intelligence.
                (2) The limitations of explainable artificial intelligence
            and the plans of the Department to address those limitations.
                (3) The future plans of the Department to require
            explainable artificial intelligence, particularly in
            technologies that have warfighting applications.
                (4) Any potential roadblocks to the effective deployment of
            explainable artificial intelligence across the Department.
                (5) Identification and description of programs and
            activities, including funding and schedule, to develop or
            procure explainable artificial intelligence to meet defense
            requirements and technology development goals.
                (6) Such other matters as the Secretary considers
            appropriate.
        (c) Form of Briefing.--The briefing required under subsection (a)
    shall be provided in unclassified form, but may include a classified
    supplement.
        (d) Definition of Explainable Artificial Intelligence.--In this
    section, the term `` explainable artificial intelligence'' means
    artificial intelligence that has the ability to demonstrate the
    rationale behind its decisions in order for its human user to
    comprehend and characterize the strengths and weaknesses of its
    decisionmaking process, as well as understand how it will behave in the
    future in the contexts in which it is used.

    SEC. 5206. ADMINISTRATION OF CENTERS FOR MANUFACTURING INNOVATION
                  FUNDED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall make such changes
    to the administration of covered centers so as--
                (1) to encourage covered centers to leverage existing
            workforce development programs across the Federal Government
            and State governments in order to build successful workforce
            development programs;
                (2) to develop metrics to evaluate the workforce
            development performed by the covered centers, including metrics
            on job quality, career pathways, wages and benefits, and
            efforts to support veterans, and progress in aligning workforce
            skillsets with the current and long-term needs of the
            Department of Defense and the defense industrial base;
                (3) to allow metrics to vary between covered centers and be
            updated and evaluated continuously in order to more accurately
            evaluate covered centers with different goals and missions;
                (4) to encourage covered centers to consider developing
            technologies that were previously funded by Federal Government
            investment for early-stage research and development and expand
            cross-government coordination and collaboration to achieve this
            goal;
                (5) to provide an opportunity for increased Department of
            Defense input and oversight from senior-level military and
            civilian personnel on future technology roadmaps produced by
            covered centers;
                (6) to reduce the barriers to collaboration between and
            among multiple covered centers;
                (7) to use contracting vehicles that can increase
            flexibility, reduce barriers for contracting with subject-
            matter experts and small and medium enterprises, enhance
            partnerships between covered centers, and reduce the time to
            award contracts at covered centers; and
                (8) to overcome barriers to the adoption of manufacturing
            processes and technologies developed by the covered centers by
            the defense and commercial industrial base, particularly small
            and medium enterprises, by engaging with public and private
            sector partnerships and appropriate government programs and
            activities, including the Hollings Manufacturing Extension
            Partnership.
        (b) Coordination With Other Activities.--The Secretary shall carry
    out this section in coordination with activities undertaken under--
                (1) the Manufacturing Technology Program established under
            section 2521 of title 10, United States Code;
                (2) the Manufacturing Engineering Education Program
            established under section 2196 of such title;
                (3) the Defense Manufacturing Community Support Program
            established under section 846 of the John S. McCain National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-
            232);
                (4) manufacturing initiatives of the Secretary of Commerce,
            the head of the National Office of the Network for
            Manufacturing Innovation Program, the Secretary of Energy, and
            such other government and private sector organizations as the
            Secretary of Defense considers appropriate; and
                (5) such other activities as the Secretary considers
            appropriate.
        (c) Definition of Covered Center.--In this section, the term
    ``covered center'' means a manufacturing innovation institute that is
    funded by the Department of Defense.

    SEC. 5207. COMMERCIAL EDGE COMPUTING TECHNOLOGIES AND BEST PRACTICES
                  FOR DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE WARFIGHTING SYSTEMS.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition
    and Sustainment shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
    report on commercial edge computing technologies and best practices for
    Department of Defense warfighting systems.
        (b) Contents.--The report submitted under subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) Identification of initial warfighting system programs
            of record that will benefit most from accelerated insertion of
            commercial edge computing technologies and best practices,
            resulting in significant near-term improvement in system
            performance and mission capability.
                (2) The plan of the Department of Defense to provide
            additional funding for the systems identified in paragraph (1)
            to achieve fielding of accelerated commercial edge computing
            technologies before or during fiscal year 2021.
                (3) The plan of the Department to identify, manage, and
            provide additional funding for commercial edge computing
            technologies more broadly over the next four fiscal years where
            appropriate for--
                        (A) command, control, communications, and
                    intelligence systems;
                        (B) logistics systems; and
                        (C) other mission-critical systems.
                (4) A detailed description of the policies, procedures,
            budgets, and accelerated acquisition and contracting mechanisms
            of the Department for near-term insertion of commercial edge
            computing technologies and best practices into military
            mission-critical systems.

    SEC. 5211. DEVELOPMENT AND ACQUISITION STRATEGY TO PROCURE SECURE, LOW
                  PROBABILITY OF DETECTION DATA LINK NETWORK CAPABILITY.

        The text of subsection (c) of section 211 is hereby deemed to read
    as follows:
        ``(c) Limitation.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by
    this Act for fiscal year 2020 for operation and maintenance for the
    Office of the Secretary of the Air Force and for operation and
    maintenance for the Office of the Secretary of the Navy, not more than
    50 percent may be obligated or expended until the date that is 15 days
    after the date on which the Chief of Staff of the Air Force and the
    Chief of Naval Operations, respectively, submit the development and
    acquisition strategy required by subsection (a).''.

    SEC. 5213. LIMITATION AND REPORT ON INDIRECT FIRE PROTECTION CAPABILITY
                  INCREMENT 2 ENDURING CAPABILITY.

        The text of subsection (a) of section 213 preceding paragraph (1)
    is hereby deemed to read as follows:
        ``(a) Limitation and Report.--None of the funds authorized to be
    appropriated by this Act for fiscal year 2020 for the Army may be
    obligated or expended for research, development, test, or evaluation
    for the Indirect Fire Protection Capability Increment 2 enduring
    capability, and the Department may not otherwise engage in the
    research, development, test, or evaluation on such capability, until
    the Secretary of the Army submits to the congressional defense
    committees a report on the Indirect Fire Protection Capability
    Increment 2 program that contains the following:''.

                     TITLE LIII--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

    SEC. 5301. LIFE CYCLE SUSTAINMENT ANNUAL REPORT FOR MAJOR WEAPON
                  SYSTEMS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall provide the
    congressional defense committees with an annual report for the life
    cycle sustainment of each major weapon system as defined in (b).
        (b) The Secretary of Defense shall ensure the report described in
    subsection (a)--
                (1) identifies a goal for material availability, material
            reliability, and mean down time metrics for each weapons system
            and includes an explanation of factors that may preclude the
            Secretary of the military department concerned from meeting
            that goal; and
                (2) reflects the period covered by the future-years defense
            program specified by section 221 of title 10, United States
            Code, with respect to the budget for which the budget exhibit
            is prepared.
        (c) To be submitted by February 1st of each year.

    SEC. 5302. SENSE OF SENATE ON PRIORITIZING SURVIVABLE LOGISTICS FOR THE
                  DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        It is the sense of the Senate that--
                (1) resilient and agile logistics are necessary to
            implement the 2018 National Defense Strategy because it enables
            the United States to project power and sustain the fight
            against its strategic competitors in peacetime and during war;
                (2) the joint logistics enterprise of the Armed Forces of
            the United States faces high-end threats from strategic
            competitors China, Russia, and Iran, all of whom have invested
            in anti-access area denial capabilities and gray zone tactics;
                (3) there are significant logistics shortfalls, as outlined
            in the November 2018 final report of the Defense Science Board
            (DSB) Task Force on Survivable Logistics, which, if left
            unaddressed, would hamper the readiness and ability of the
            Armed Forces of the United States to conduct operations
            globally;
                (4) since the military departments have not shown a strong
            commitment to funding logistics, the Secretary of Defense
            should review the full list of recommendations listed in the
            report described in paragraph (3) and address the chronic
            underfunding of logistics relative to other priorities of the
            Department of Defense.

    SEC. 5303. PLAN ON SUSTAINMENT OF ROUGH TERRAIN CONTAINER HANDLER
                  FLEETS.

        Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of the Army and the Secretary of the Navy shall--
                (1) jointly develop plans for sustainment of their
            respective RT240 Rough Terrain Container Handler (RTCH) fleets
            to ensure operational capability of such fleets into the 2030s;
                (2) assess available modernization capabilities to enhance
            joint deployment of such fleets; and
                (3) provide a joint briefing to the Committees on Armed
            Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives on the
            readiness of such fleets.

    SEC. 5304. REQUIREMENT TO INCLUDE FOREIGN LANGUAGE PROFICIENCY IN
                  READINESS REPORTING SYSTEMS OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of each military department
    shall include in the Global Readiness and Force Management Enterprise,
    for the appropriate billets with relevant foreign language
    requirements, measures of foreign language proficiency as a mandatory
    element of unit readiness reporting, to include the Defense Readiness
    Reporting Systems-Strategic (DRRS-S) and all other subordinate systems
    that report readiness data.

    SEC. 5305. MONITORING OF NOISE FROM FLIGHTS AND TRAINING OF EA-18G
                  GROWLERS ASSOCIATED WITH NAVAL AIR STATION WHIDBEY
                  ISLAND.

        (a) Monitoring.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall provide for
            real-time monitoring of noise from local flights of EA-18G
            Growlers associated with Naval Air Station Whidbey Island,
            including field carrier landing practice at Naval Outlying
            Field (OLF) Coupeville and Ault Field.
                (2) Public availability.--The Secretary shall publish the
            results of monitoring conducted under paragraph (1) on a
            publicly available Internet website of the Department of
            Defense.
                (3) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
            enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the
            Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of
            Representatives a report on the progress of monitoring
            conducted under paragraph (1) and the results of such
            monitoring.
        (b) Plan for Additional Monitoring.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
            submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and
            the House of Representatives a plan for real-time monitoring
            described in subsection (a)(1) of noise relating to field
            carrier landing practice conducted above or adjacent to Olympic
            National Park, Olympic National Forest, and Ebey's Landing
            National Historical Reserve.
                (2) Development of plan.--The Secretary shall work with the
            Director of the National Park Service and the Chief of the
            Forest Service in developing the plan under paragraph (1).
        (c) Funding.--
                (1) In general.--The amount authorized to be appropriated
            by this Act for Navy Operation and Maintenance is hereby
            increased by $1,000,000 and the amount of such increase shall
            be made available to carry out this section.
                (2) Offset.--The amount authorized to be appropriated by
            this Act for Marine Corps Operation and Maintenance for SAG
            4A4G is hereby reduced by $1,000,000.

    SEC. 5306. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON RESTORATION OF TYNDALL AIR FORCE BASE.

        It is the sense of Congress that the Secretary of the Air Force
    should--
                (1) restore Tyndall Air Force Base to achieve military
            installation resilience, as defined in section 101(e)(8) of
            title 10, United States Code; and
                (2) use innovative construction methods, materials,
            designs, and technologies in carrying out such restoration in
            order to achieve efficiencies, cost savings, resiliency, and
            capability, which may include--
                        (A) open architecture design to evolve with the
                    national defense strategy; and
                        (B) efficient ergonomic enterprise for members of
                    the Air Force in the 21st century.

    SEC. 5318. COOPERATIVE AGREEMENTS WITH STATES TO ADDRESS CONTAMINATION
                  BY PERFLUORALKYL AND POLYFLRUOROALKYL SUBSTANCES.

        The text of section 318(a) is hereby deemed to include at the end
    the following:
                ``(3) Other authority.--In addition to the requirements
            under paragraph (1), when otherwise authorized to expend funds
            for the purpose of addressing ground or surface water
            contaminated by a perfluorinated compound, the Secretary of
            Defense may, to expend those funds, enter into a grant
            agreement, cooperative agreement, or contract with--
                        ``(A) the local water authority with jurisdiction
                    over the contamination site, including--
                                ``(i) a public water system (as defined in
                            section 1401 of the Safe Drinking Water Act (42
                            U.S.C. 300f)); and
                                ``(ii) a publicly owned treatment works (as
                            defined in section 212 of the Federal Water
                            Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1292)); or
                        ``(B) a State, local, or Tribal government.''.

    SEC. 5352. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS REGARDING THE BASING OF KC-46A
                  AIRCRAFT OUTSIDE THE CONTINENTAL UNITED STATES.

        The text of subsection (b) of section 352 is hereby deemed to read
    as follows:
        ``(b) Limitation on Use of Funds.--Not more than 85 percent of the
    funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act for fiscal year 2020
    for the Air Force for operation and maintenance for the Management
    Headquarters Program (Program Element 92398F) may be obligated or
    expended until the Secretary of the Air Force submits the report
    required by subsection (a) unless the Secretary certifies to Congress
    that the use of additional funds is mission essential.''.

                  TITLE LIV--MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS

    SEC. 5401. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORIZED STRENGTH OF AIR FORCE RESERVE
                  SERVING ON FULL-TIME RESERVE COMPONENT DUTY FOR
                  ADMINISTRATION OF THE RESERVES OR THE NATIONAL GUARD.

        (a) In General.--The table in section 12011(a)(1) of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended by striking the matter relating to the
    Air Force Reserve and inserting the following new matter:

            Air Force Reserve

    1,000                                      166          170          100
    1,500                                      245          251          143
    2,000                                      322          330          182
    2,500                                      396          406          216
    3,000                                      467          479          246
    3,500                                      536          550          271
    4,000                                      602          618          292
    4,500                                      665          683          308
    5,000                                      726          746          320
    5,500                                      784          806          325
    6,000                                      840          864          327
    7,000                                      962          990          347
    8,000                                    1,087        1,110          356
    10,000                                   1,322        1,362          395

        (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall
    take effect on October 1, 2019, and shall apply with respect to fiscal
    years beginning on or after that date.

                      TITLE LV--MILITARY PERSONNEL POLICY

    SEC. 5501. ANNUAL STATE REPORT CARD.

        Section 1111(h)(1)(C)(ii) of the Elementary and Secondary Education
    Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6311(h)(1)(C)(ii)) is amended by striking ``on
    active duty (as defined in section 101(d)(5) of such title)''.

    SEC. 5502. INFORMATION AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR REGISTRATION FOR VOTING
                  AND ABSENTEE BALLOT REQUESTS FOR MEMBERS OF THE ARMED
                  FORCES UNDERGOING DEPLOYMENT OVERSEAS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 45 days prior to a general election
    for Federal office, a member of the Armed Forces shall be provided with
    the following:
                (1) A Federal write-in absentee ballot prescribed pursuant
            to section 103 of the Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee
            Voting Act (52 U.S.C. 20303), together with instructions on the
            appropriate use of the ballot with respect to the State in
            which the member is registered to vote.
                (2) In the case of a member intending to vote in a State
            that does not accept the Federal write-in absentee ballot as a
            simultaneous application and acceptable ballot for Federal
            elections, a briefing on, and an opportunity to fill out, the
            official post card form for absentee voter registration
            application and absentee ballot application prescribed under
            section 101(b)(2) of the Uniformed and Overseas Citizens
            Absentee Voting Act (52 U.S.C. 20301(b)(2)).
        (b) Personnel Responsible of Discharge.--Ballots and instructions
    pursuant to paragraph (1) of subsection (a), and briefings and forms
    pursuant to paragraph (2) of such subsection, shall be provided by
    Voting Assistance Officers or such other personnel as the Secretary of
    the military department concerned shall designate.
        (c) Sense of Congress Relating to the Use of the Federal Write-in
    Absentee Ballot.--
                (1) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
                        (A) Servicemembers serving abroad are subject to
                    disproportionate challenges in voting.
                        (B) As of May, 2019, only 28 States allow
                    servicemembers to use the Federal write-in absentee
                    ballot as a simultaneous application and acceptable
                    ballot for Federal elections.
                (2) Sense of congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                        (A) Federal and State governments should remove all
                    obstacles that would inhibit deployed servicemembers
                    from voting; and
                        (B) States that do not allow servicemembers to use
                    the Federal write-in absentee ballot as a simultaneous
                    application and acceptable ballot for Federal elections
                    should modify their laws to permit such use.

    SEC. 5503. STUDY ON TWO-WAY MILITARY BALLOT BARCODE TRACKING.

        (a) Study.--The Director of the Federal Voting Assistance Program
    of the Department of Defense shall conduct a study on the feasibility
    of a pilot program providing full ballot tracking of overseas military
    absentee ballots through the mail stream in a manner that is similar to
    the 2016 Military Ballot Tracking Pilot Program conducted by the
    Federal Voting Assistance Program.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Director of the Federal Voting Assistance Program
    shall submit to Congress a report on the results of the study conducted
    under subsection (a). Such report shall include--
                (1) an estimate of the costs and requirements needed to
            conduct the pilot program described in subsection (a);
                (2) a description of organizations that would provide
            substantial support for such a pilot program; and
                (3) a time line for the phased implementation of the pilot
            program to all military personnel actively serving overseas.

    SEC. 5504. SENSE OF SENATE ON THE HONORABLE AND DISTINGUISHED SERVICE
                  OF GENERAL JOSEPH F. DUNFORD, UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS,
                  TO THE UNITED STATES.

        (a) Findings.--The Senate makes the following findings:
                (1) General Joseph F. Dunford was commissioned as a second
            lieutenant in the United States Marine Corps in 1977.
                (2) Since 1977, General Dunford has served as an infantry
            officer at all levels and has held numerous leadership roles,
            including Commander of the 5th Marine Regiment during Operation
            IRAQI FREEDOM, Commander of the International Security
            Assistance Force and United States Forces-Afghanistan, and
            Commander, Marine Forces United States Central Command.
                (3) General Dunford served as the 32nd Assistant Commandant
            of the Marine Corps from October 23, 2010, to December 15,
            2012.
                (4) General Dunford subsequently served as the 36th
            Commandant of the Marine Corps from October 17, 2014, to
            September 24, 2015.
                (5) General Dunford became the highest-ranking military
            officer in the United States when he was appointed as the 19th
            Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff on October 1, 2015.
                (6) General Dunford is only the second United States Marine
            to hold the position of Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
                (7) During his nearly four years as Chairman of the Joint
            Chiefs of Staff, General Dunford effectively and honorably
            executed the duties of the office to the highest degree.
                (8) General Dunford has an extensive record of impeccable
            service to the United States.
        (b) Sense of Senate.--It is the sense of the Senate that--
                (1) the United States deeply appreciates the decades of
            honorable service of General Joseph F. Dunford; and
                (2) the indispensable leadership of General Dunford and his
            dedication to the men and women of the Armed Forces
            demonstrates the finest example of service to the United
            States.

    SEC. 5505. PARTICIPATION OF OTHER FEDERAL AGENCIES IN THE SKILLBRIDGE
                  APPRENTICESHIP AND INTERNSHIP PROGRAM FOR MEMBERS OF THE
                  ARMED FORCES.

        Section 1143(e) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (4); and
                (2) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following new
            paragraph (3):
        ``(3) Any program under this subsection may be carried out at,
    through, or in consultation with such other departments or agencies of
    the Federal Government as the Secretary of the military department
    concerned considers appropriate.''.

    SEC. 5506. PERSONNEL TEMPO OF THE ARMED FORCES AND THE UNITED STATES
                  SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND DURING PERIODS OF
                  INAPPLICABILITY OF HIGH-DEPLOYMENT LIMITATIONS.

        (a) In General.--Section 991(d) of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) by inserting ``(1)'' before ``The Secretary''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(2)(A) Whenever a waiver is in effect under paragraph (1), the
    member or group of members covered by the waiver shall be subject to
    specific and measurable deployment thresholds established and
    maintained for purposes of this subsection.
        ``(B) Thresholds under this paragraph may be applicable--
                ``(i) uniformly, Department of Defense-wide; or
                ``(ii) separately, with respect to each armed force and the
            United States Special Operations Command.
        ``(C) If thresholds under this paragraph are applicable Department-
    wide, such thresholds shall be established and maintained by the Under
    Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness. If such thresholds
    are applicable only to a separate armed force or the Under States
    Special Operations Command, such thresholds shall be established and
    maintained by the Secretary of the Army, the Secretary of the Navy
    (other than with respect to the Marine Corps), the Secretary of the Air
    Force, the Commandant of the Marine Corps (with respect to the Marine
    Corps), and the Commander of the United States Special Operations
    Command, as applicable.
        ``(D) In undertaking recordkeeping for purposes of subsection (c),
    the Under Secretary shall, in conjunction with the other officials and
    officers referred to in subparagraph (C), collect complete and reliable
    personnel tempo data of members described in subparagraph (A) in order
    to ensure that the Department, the armed forces, and the United States
    Special Operations Command fully and completely monitor personnel tempo
    under a waiver under paragraph (1) and its impact on the armed
    forces.''.
        (b) Deadline for Implementation.--Paragraph (2) of section 991(d)
    of title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection (a), shall be
    fully implemented by not later than March 1, 2020.

    SEC. 5507. REPORT AND BRIEFING ON THE SENIOR RESERVE OFFICERS' TRAINING
                  CORPS.

        (a) Report on Various Expansions of the Corps.--Not later than one
    year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
    Defense shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate
    and the House of Representatives a report setting forth the following:
                (1) An assessment of the feasibility and advisability of
            distance learning programs for the Senior Reserve Officers'
            Training Corps for students at educational institutions who
            reside outside the viable range for a cross-town program.
                (2) An assessment of the feasibility and advisability of
            expanding the eligibility of institutions authorized to
            maintain a unit of the Senior Reserve Officers' Training Corps
            to include community colleges.
        (b) Briefing on Long-term Effects on the Corps of the Operation of
    Certain Recent Prohibitions.--
                (1) Briefing required.--Not later than 180 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense
            shall brief the congressional defense committees on the effects
            of the prohibitions in section 8032 of the Department of
            Defense Appropriations Act, 2019 (division A of Public Law 115-
            245) on the long-term viability of the Senior Reserve Officers'
            Training Corps (SROTC).
                (2) Elements.--The matters addressed by the briefing under
            paragraph (1) shall include an assessment of The effects of the
            prohibitions described in paragraph (1) on the following:
                        (A) Readiness.
                        (B) The efficient manning and administration of
                    Senior Reserve Officers' Training Corps units.
                        (C) The ability of the Armed Forces to commission
                    on a yearly basis the number and quality of new
                    officers they need and that are representative of the
                    nation as a whole .
                        (D) The availability of Senior Reserve Officers'
                    Training Corps scholarships in rural areas.
                        (E) Whether the Senior Reserve Officers' Training
                    Corps program produces officers representative of the
                    demographic and geographic diversity of the United
                    States, especially with respect to urban areas, and
                    whether restrictions on establishing or disestablishing
                    units of the Corps affects the diversity of the officer
                    corps of the Armed Forces.

    SEC. 5508. REPORT ON SUICIDE PREVENTION PROGRAMS AND ACTIVITIES FOR
                  MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES AND THEIR FAMILIES.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than 240 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States
    shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the
    House of Representatives a report on the programs and activities of the
    Department of Defense and the Armed Forces for the prevention of
    suicide among members of the Armed Forces (including the reserve
    components) and their families.
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
                (1) A description of the current programs and activities of
            the Department and the Armed Forces for the prevention of
            suicide among members of the Armed Forces and their families.
                (2) An assessment whether the programs and activities
            described pursuant to paragraph (1)--
                        (A) are evidence-based and incorporate best
                    practices identified in peer-reviewed medical
                    literature;
                        (B) are appropriately resourced; and
                        (C) deliver outcomes that are appropriate relative
                    to peer activities and programs (including those
                    undertaken in the civilian community and in military
                    forces of other countries).
                (3) A description and assessment of any impediments to the
            effectiveness of such programs and activities.
                (4) Such recommendations as the Comptroller General
            considers appropriate for improvements to such programs and
            activities.
                (5) Such recommendations as the Comptroller General
            considers appropriate for additional programs and activities
            for the prevention of suicide among members of the Armed Forces
            and their families.

    SEC. 5509. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON LOCAL PERFORMANCE OF MILITARY ACCESSION
                  PHYSICALS.

        (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
                (1) The United States Military Entrance Processing Command
            (USMEPCOM) consists of 65 Military Entrance Processing Stations
            (MEPS) dispersed throughout the contiguous United States,
            Alaska, Hawaii, and Puerto Rico.
                (2) Applicants who must travel to the closest Processing
            Station are often driven by their military recruiter and
            receive free lodging at a nearby hotel paid by the Armed Force
            concerned.
                (3) In fiscal year 2015, the United States Military
            Entrance Processing Command processed 473,000 applicants at its
            Processing Stations, with an aggregate total of 931,000
            applicant visits to such Processing Stations in that fiscal
            year.
        (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) permitting military accession physicals in local
            communities would allow recruiters to focus on their core
            recruiting mission; and
                (2) the conduct of military accession physicals in local
            communities would permit the United States Military Entrance
            Processing Command to reduce costly and inefficient return
            visits by applicants to Military Entrance Processing Stations
            and increase efficiency in its processing times.

    SEC. 5510. PERMANENT AUTHORITY TO DEFER PAST AGE 64 THE RETIREMENT OF
                  CHAPLAINS IN GENERAL AND FLAG OFFICER GRADES.

        Section 1253(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by
    striking paragraph (3).

    SEC. 5546. BOARDS FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS AND DISCHARGE
                  REVIEW BOARD MATTERS.

        Part III of subtitle D of title V, and the amendments made by that
    part, shall have no force or effect.

    SEC. 5585. AUTHORIZATION FOR AWARD OF THE MEDAL OF HONOR TO JOHN J.
                  DUFFY FOR ACTS OF VALOR IN VIETNAM.

        Section 585 shall have no force or effect.

    SEC. 5587. AUTHORITY TO AWARD OR PRESENT A DECORATION NOT PREVIOUSLY
                  RECOMMENDED IN A TIMELY FASHION FOLLOWING A REVIEW
                  REQUESTED BY CONGRESS.

        Section 587, and the amendments made by that section, shall have no
    force or effect.

              TITLE LVI--COMPENSATION AND OTHER PERSONNEL BENEFITS

    SEC. 5601. INCLUSION OF CERTAIN VETERANS ON TEMPORARY DISABILITY OR
                  PERMANENT DISABLED RETIREMENT LISTS IN MILITARY ADAPTIVE
                  SPORTS PROGRAMS.

        (a) Inclusion of Certain Veterans.--Subsection (a)(1) of section
    2564a of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking ``for
    members of the armed forces who'' and all that follows through the
    period at the end and inserting the following: ``for--
                        ``(A) any member of the armed forces who is
                    eligible to participate in adaptive sports because of
                    an injury, illness, or wound incurred in the line of
                    duty in the armed forces; and
                        ``(B) any veteran (as defined in section 101 of
                    title 38), during the one-year period following the
                    veteran's date of separation, who--
                                ``(i) is on the Temporary Disability
                            Retirement List or Permanently Disabled
                            Retirement List;
                                ``(ii) is eligible to participate in
                            adaptive sports because of an injury, illness,
                            or wound incurred in the line of duty in the
                            armed forces; and
                                ``(iii) was enrolled in the program
                            authorized under this section prior to the
                            veteran's date of separation.''.
        (b) Conforming Amendment.--Subsection (b) of such section is
    amended by inserting ``and veterans'' after ``members''.
        (c) Clerical Amendments.--
                (1) Heading amendment.--The heading of such section is
            amended to read as follows:
    ``Sec. 2564a. Provision of assistance for adaptive sports programs:
                  members of the armed forces; certain veterans''.
                (2) Table of section.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of chapter 152 of such title is amended by striking
            the item relating to section 2564a and inserting the following
            new item:

    ``2564a. Provision of assistance for adaptive sports programs: members
                                of the armed forces; certain veterans.''.

    SEC. 5602. REPORT ON EXTENSION TO MEMBERS OF THE RESERVE COMPONENTS OF
                  THE ARMED FORCES OF SPECIAL AND INCENTIVE PAYS FOR
                  MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES NOT CURRENTLY PAYABLE TO
                  MEMBERS OF THE RESERVE COMPONENTS.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report setting forth the results of
    a study, conducted by the Secretary for purposes of the report, on the
    feasability and advisability of paying eligible members of the reserve
    components of the Armed Forces any special or incentive pay for members
    of the Armed Forces that is not currently payable to members of the
    reserve components.
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall set
    forth the following:
                (1) An estimate of the yearly cost of paying members of the
            reserve components risk pay and flight pay under sections 334,
            334a, and 351 of title 37, United States Code, at the same rate
            as members on active duty, regardless of number of periods of
            instruction or appropriate duty participated in, so long as
            there is at least one such period of instruction or appropriate
            duty in the month.
                (2) A statement of the number of members of the reserve
            components who qualify or potentially qualify for hazardous
            duty incentive pay based on current professions or required
            duties, broken out by hazardous duty categories set forth in
            section 351 of title 37, United States Code.
                (3) If the Secretary determines that payment to eligible
            members of the reserve components of any special or incentive
            pay for members of the Armed Forces that is not currently
            payable to members of the reserve components is feasible and
            advisable, such recommendations as the Secretary considers
            appropriate for legislative or administrative action to
            authorize such payment.

    SEC. 5642. TREATMENT OF FEES OF SERVICE PROVIDED AS SUPPLEMENTAL FUNDS
                  FOR COMMISSARY OPERATIONS.

        Section 642, and the amendment made by that section, shall have no
    force or effect.

                       TITLE LVII--HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS

    SEC. 5701. CONTRACEPTIVE PARITY UNDER THE TRICARE PROGRAM.

        The text of subsection (c) of section 701 is hereby deemed to read
    as follows:
        ``(c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall
    take effect on January 1, 2030.''.

    SEC. 5702. EXPOSURE TO OPEN BURN PITS AND TOXIC AIRBORNE CHEMICALS AS
                  PART OF PERIODIC HEALTH ASSESSMENTS AND OTHER PHYSICAL
                  EXAMINATIONS.

        (a) Periodic Health Assessment.--The Secretary of Defense shall
    ensure that any periodic health assessment provided to members of the
    Armed Forces includes an evaluation of whether the member has been--
                (1) based or stationed at a location where an open burn pit
            was used; or
                (2) exposed to toxic airborne chemicals, including any
            information recorded as part of the Airborne Hazards and Open
            Burn Pit Registry.
        (b) Separation History and Physical Examinations.--Section
    1145(a)(5) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the
    end the following new subparagraph:
        ``(C) The Secretary concerned shall ensure that each physical
    examination of a member under subparagraph (A) includes an assessment
    of whether the member was--
                ``(i) based or stationed at a location where an open burn
            pit, as defined in subsection (c) of section 201 of the
            Dignified Burial and Other Veterans' Benefits Improvement Act
            of 2012 (Public Law 112-260; 38 U.S.C. 527 note), was used; or
                ``(ii) exposed to toxic airborne chemicals, including any
            information recorded as part of the registry established by the
            Secretary of Veterans Affairs under such section 201.''.
        (c) Deployment Assessments.--Section 1074f(b)(2) of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
    subparagraph:
                ``(D) An assessment of whether the member was--
                        ``(i) based or stationed at a location where an
                    open burn pit, as defined in subsection (c) of section
                    201 of the Dignified Burial and Other Veterans'
                    Benefits Improvement Act of 2012 (Public Law 112-260;
                    38 U.S.C. 527 note), was used; or
                        ``(ii) exposed to toxic airborne chemicals,
                    including any information recorded as part of the
                    registry established by the Secretary of Veterans
                    Affairs under such section 201.''.
        (d) Sharing of Information.--
                (1) DOD-VA.--The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of
            Veterans Affairs shall jointly enter into a memorandum of
            understanding providing for the sharing by the Department of
            Defense with the Department of Veterans Affairs of the results
            of covered evaluations regarding the exposure by a member of
            the Armed Forces to toxic airborne chemicals.
                (2) Registry.--If a covered evaluation of a member of the
            Armed Forces establishes that the member was based or stationed
            at a location where an open burn pit was used, or the member
            was exposed to toxic airborne chemicals, the member shall be
            enrolled in the Airborne Hazards and Open Burn Pit Registry,
            unless the member elects to not so enroll.
        (e) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be construed
    to preclude eligibility for benefits under the laws administered by the
    Secretary of Veterans Affairs by reason of the open burn pit exposure
    history of a veteran not being recorded in a covered evaluation.
        (f) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) The term ``Airborne Hazards and Open Burn Pit
            Registry'' means the registry established by the Secretary of
            Veterans Affairs under section 201 of the Dignified Burial and
            Other Veterans' Benefits Improvement Act of 2012 (Public Law
            112-260; 38 U.S.C. 527 note).
                (2) The term ``covered evaluation'' means--
                        (A) a periodic health assessment conducted in
                    accordance with subsection (a);
                        (B) a separation history and physical examination
                    conducted under section 1145(a)(5) of title 10, United
                    States Code, as amended by this section; and
                        (C) a deployment assessment conducted under section
                    1074f(b)(2) of such title, as amended by this section.
                (3) The term ``open burn pit'' has the meaning given that
            term in section 201(c) of the Dignified Burial and Other
            Veterans' Benefits Improvement Act of 2012 (Public Law 112-260;
            38 U.S.C. 527 note).

    SEC. 5703. PRESERVATION OF RESOURCES OF THE ARMY MEDICAL RESEARCH AND
                  MATERIEL COMMAND AND TREATMENT OF REALIGNMENT OF SUCH
                  COMMAND.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall preserve the
    resources of the Army Medical Research and Materiel Command for use by
    such command, which shall include manpower and funding, as such command
    realigns with the Army Futures Command in 2019 and the Defense Health
    Agency in 2020.
        (b) Transfer of Funds.--Upon completion of the realignment
    described in subsection (a), all amounts available for the Army Medical
    Research and Materiel Command, at the baseline for such amounts for
    fiscal year 2019, shall be transferred from accounts for research,
    development, test, and evaluation for the Army to accounts for the
    Defense Health Program.
        (c) Continuation as Center of Excellence.--After completion of the
    realignment described in subsection (a), the Army Medical Research and
    Materiel Command and Fort Detrick shall continue to serve as a Center
    of Excellence for Joint Biomedical Research, Development and
    Acquisition Management for efforts undertaken under the Defense Health
    Program.

     TITLE LVIII--ACQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND RELATED
                                    MATTERS

    SEC. 5801. REPORT ON CONTRACTS WITH ENTITIES AFFILIATED WITH THE
                  GOVERNMENT OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA OR THE
                  CHINESE COMMUNIST PARTY.

        Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense
    committees a report describing all Department of Defense contracts with
    companies or business entities that are owned or operated by, or
    affiliated with, the Government of the People's Republic of China or
    the Chinese Communist Party.

    SEC. 5802. DOCUMENTATION OF MARKET RESEARCH RELATED TO COMMERCIAL ITEM
                  DETERMINATIONS.

        Section 3307(d) of title 41, United States Code, is amended by
    adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(4) Agencies shall document the results of market
            research in a manner appropriate to the size and complexity of
            the acquisition.''.

    SEC. 5803. ANALYSIS OF ALTERNATIVES PURSUANT TO MATERIEL DEVELOPMENT
                  DECISIONS.

        (a) Timeline.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall update existing
    guidance for analyses of alternatives conducted pursuant to a materiel
    development decision for a major defense acquisition program to
    incorporate the following:
                (1) Study completion within nine months.
                (2) Study guidance issued by the Director, Cost Assessment
            and Program Evaluation of a scope designed to provide for
            reasonable completion of the study within the nine-month
            period.
                (3) Procedures for waiver of the timeline requirements of
            this subsection on a case-by-case basis if--
                        (A) the subject of the analysis is of extreme
                    technical complexity;
                        (B) collection of additional intelligence is
                    required to inform the analysis;
                        (C) insufficient technical expertise is available
                    to complete the analysis; or
                        (D) the Secretary determines that there other
                    sufficient reasons for delay of the analysis.
        (b) Reporting.--If an analysis of alternatives cannot be completed
    within the allotted time, or a waiver is used, the Secretary shall
    report to the congressional defense committees the following
    information:
                (1) For a waiver, the basis for use of the waivers,
            including the reasons why the study cannot be completed within
            the allotted time.
                (2) For a study estimated to take more than nine months--
                        (A) an estimate of when the analysis will be
                    completed;
                        (B) an estimate of any additional costs to complete
                    the analysis; and
                        (C) other relevant information pertaining to the
                    analysis and its completion.

          TITLE LIX--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT

    SEC. 5901. INSTITUTIONALIZATION WITHIN DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE OF
                  RESPONSIBILITIES AND AUTHORITIES OF THE CHIEF MANAGEMENT
                  OFFICER.

        (a) Manner of Direction of Business-related Activities of Military
    Departments.--The Secretary of Defense shall determine the manner in
    which the Chief Management Officer directs the business-related
    activities of the military departments.
        (b) Responsibility for Defense Agencies and Field Activities.--The
    Secretary shall determine the responsibilities and authorities, if any,
    of the Chief Management Officer for the Defense Agencies and the
    Department of Defense Field Activities, including a determination as to
    the following:
                (1) Whether one or more additional Defense Agencies,
            Department of Defense Field Activities, or both should provide
            shared business services.
                (2) Which Defense Agencies, Department of Defense Field
            Activities, or both should be required to submit their proposed
            budgets for enterprise business operations to the Chief
            Management Officer for review.
        (c) Assignment of Responsibilities and Authorities.--The Secretary
    shall, in light of determinations under subsections (a) and (b), assign
    the responsibilities and authorities of the Chief Management Officer
    (whether specified in statute or otherwise), and the manner of the
    discharge of such responsibilities and authorities, applicable
    Department-wide, as appropriate.
        (d) Plan of Action Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a plan, including a timeline, for
    carrying out the requirements of this section.

    SEC. 5902. ALLOCATION OF FORMER RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE UNDER SECRETARY
                  OF DEFENSE FOR ACQUISITION, TECHNOLOGY, AND LOGISTICS.

        (a) Title 10, United States Code.--Title 10, United States Code, is
    amended as follows:
                (1) In section 129a(c)(3), by striking ``The Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and
            Logistics'' and inserting ``The Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (2) In section 134(c), by striking ``the Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' and
            inserting ``the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
            Engineering, the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
            Sustainment''.
                (3) In section 139--
                        (A) in subsection (b)--
                                (i) in the matter preceding paragraph (1),
                            by striking ``and the Under Secretary of
                            Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and
                            Logistics'' and inserting ``, the Under
                            Secretary of Defense for Research and
                            Engineering, and the Under Secretary of Defense
                            for Acquisition and Sustainment''; and
                                (ii) in paragraph (2), by striking ``and
                            the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                            Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting ``,
                            the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
                            Engineering, the Under Secretary of Defense for
                            Acquisition and Sustainment,'';
                        (B) in subsection (c), by striking ``the Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and
                    Logistics'' and inserting ``the Under Secretary of
                    Defense for Research and Engineering, the Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
                    Sustainment,''; and
                        (C) in subsection (h)(2), by striking ``the Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and
                    Logistics'' and inserting ``the Under Secretary of
                    Defense for Research and Engineering, the Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (4) In section 139a(d)(6), by striking ``the Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and
            Logistics'' and inserting ``the Under Secretary of Defense for
            Research and Engineering, the Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment,''.
                (5) In section 171(a)--
                        (A) by striking paragraphs (3) and (8);
                        (B) by redesignating paragraphs (4), (5), (6), (7),
                    (9), (10), (11), (12), and (13) as paragraphs (5), (6),
                    (7), (8), (11), (12), (13), (14), and(15),
                    respectively;
                        (C) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following
                    new paragraphs:
                ``(3) the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
            Engineering;
                ``(4) the Under Secretary of Defense of Acquisition and
            Sustainment;''; and
                        (D) by inserting after paragraph (8), as
                    redesignated by subparagraph (B), the following new
                    paragraphs:
                ``(9) the Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for Research
            and Engineering;
                ``(10) the Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment;''.
                (6) In section 181(d)(1)--
                        (A) by redesignating subparagraphs (D) through (G)
                    as subparagraphs (E) through (H), respectively;
                        (B) by striking subparagraph (C); and
                        (C) by inserting after subparagraph (B) the
                    following new subparagraphs:
                        ``(C) The Under Secretary of Defense for Research
                    and Engineering.
                        ``(D) The Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Acquisition and Sustainment.''.
                (7) In section 393(b)(2)--
                        (A) by redesignating subparagraphs (C) through (E)
                    as subparagraphs (D) through (F), respectively;
                        (B) by striking subparagraph (B); and
                        (C) by inserting after subparagraph (A) the
                    following new subparagraphs:
                        ``(B) The Under Secretary of Defense for Research
                    and Engineering.
                        ``(C) The Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Acquisition and Sustainment.''.
                (8)(A) In section 1702--
                        (i) by striking the heading and inserting the
                    following:
    ``Sec. 1702. Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
                  Sustainment: authorities and responsibilities''; and
                        (ii) in the text, by striking ``the Under Secretary
                    of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics''
                    and inserting ``the Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (B) The table of sections at the beginning of subchapter I
            of chapter 87 is amended by striking the item relating to
            section 1702 and inserting the following new item:

    ``1702. Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment:
                                authorities and responsibilities.''.
                (9) In section 1705, by striking ``Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' each place
            it appears and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (10) In section 1722, by striking ``the Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' each place
            it appears and inserting ``the Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (11) In section 1722a, by striking ``the Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' each place
            it appears and inserting ``the Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (12) In section 1722b(a), by striking ``the Under Secretary
            of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' and
            inserting ``the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
            Sustainment''.
                (13) In section 1723, by striking ``the Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' each place
            it appears and inserting ``the Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (14) In section 1725(e)(2), by striking ``the Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and
            Logistics'' and inserting ``the Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (15) In section 1735(c)(1), by striking ``the Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and
            Logistics'' and inserting ``the Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (16) In section 1737(c), by striking ``the Under Secretary
            of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' and
            inserting ``the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
            Sustainment''.
                (17) In section 1741(b), by striking ``The Under Secretary
            of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' and
            inserting ``The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
            Sustainment''.
                (18) In section 1746(a), by striking ``the Under Secretary
            of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' and
            inserting ``the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
            Sustainment''.
                (19) In section 1748, by striking ``the Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' and
            inserting ``the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
            Sustainment''.
                (20) In section 2222, by striking ``Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' each place
            it appears and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (21) In section 2272, by striking ``the Assistant Secretary
            of Defense for Research and Engineering'' and inserting ``the
            Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering''.
                (22) In section 2275(a), by striking ``The Under Secretary
            of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' and
            inserting ``The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
            Sustainment''.
                (23) In section 2279(d), by striking ``the Under Secretary
            of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' and
            inserting ``the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
            Sustainment''.
                (24) In section 2279b--
                        (A) in subsection (b)--
                                (i) by redesignating paragraphs (3) through
                            (10) as paragraphs (4) through (11),
                            respectively;
                                (ii) by striking paragraph (2); and
                                (iii) by inserting after paragraph (1) the
                            following new paragraphs:
                ``(2) The Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
            Engineering.
                ``(3) The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
            Sustainment.''; and
                        (B) in subsection (c) by striking ``the Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and
                    Logistics'' and inserting ``the Under Secretary of
                    Defense for Research and Engineering, the Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment,''
                (25) In section 2304, by striking ``the Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' each place
            it appears and inserting ``the Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (26) In section 2306b(i)(7), by striking ``of Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and
            Logistics'' and inserting ``of Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (27) In section 2311(c), by striking ``the Under Secretary
            of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' each
            place it appears and inserting ``the Under Secretary of Defense
            for Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (28) In section 2326(g), by striking ``the Under Secretary
            of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' and
            inserting ``the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
            Sustainment''.
                (29) In section 2330, by striking ``Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' each place
            it appears and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (30) In section 2334, by striking ``Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' each place
            it appears and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (31) In section 2350a(b)(2), by striking ``the Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and
            Logistics, and the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Research
            and Engineering'' and inserting ``the Under Secretary of
            Defense for Research and Engineering, and the Under Secretary
            of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (32) In section 2359(b), by striking paragraph (1) and
            inserting the following new paragraph (1):
                ``(1) The Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
            Engineering.''.
                (33) In section 2359b, by striking ``Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' each place
            it appears and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Research and Engineering''.
                (34) In section 2365(d)(3)(A), by striking ``the Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and
            Logistics'' and inserting ``the Under Secretary of Defense for
            Research and Engineering''.
                (35) In section 2375, by striking ``the Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' each place
            it appears and inserting ``the Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (36) In section 2399(b)(3)--
                        (A) by striking ``the Under Secretary of Defense
                    for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' and
                    inserting ``the Under Secretary of Defense for Research
                    and Engineering, the Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Acquisition and Sustainment''; and
                        (B) by striking ``and Under Secretary'' and
                    inserting ``and the Under Secretaries''.
                (37) In section 2419(a)(1), by striking ``The Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and
            Logistics'' and inserting ``The Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (38) In section 2431a(b), by striking ``the Under Secretary
            of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' and
            inserting ``the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
            Sustainment''.
                (39) In section 2435, by striking ``the Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' each place
            it appears and inserting ``the Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (40) In section 2438(b), by striking ``the Under Secretary
            of Defense for Acquisition, Technology and Logistics'' each
            place it appears and inserting ``the Under Secretary of Defense
            for Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (41) In section 2503(b)--
                        (A) by striking ``the Under Secretary of Defense
                    for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' and
                    inserting ``the Under Secretary of Defense for Research
                    and Engineering and the Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Acquisition and Sustainment''; and
                        (B) by striking ``the Under Secretary shall'' and
                    inserting ``the Under Secretaries shall''.
                (42) In section 2508(b), by striking ``the Under Secretary
            of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics, acting
            through the Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for
            Manufacturing and Industrial Base Policy'' and inserting ``the
            Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (43) In section 2521, by striking ``Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' each place
            it appears and inserting ``Under Secretary of Defense for
            Research and Engineering''.
                (44) In section 2533b(k)(2)(A), by striking ``the Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and
            Logistics'' and inserting ``the Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (45) In section 2546--
                        (A) in the heading of subsection (a), by striking
                    ``Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting ``Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment'';
                    and
                        (B) by striking ``the Under Secretary of Defense
                    for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' each place
                    it appears and inserting ``the Under Secretary of
                    Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (46) In section 2548, by striking ``the Under Secretary of
            Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' each place
            it appears and inserting ``the Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (47) In section 2902(b)--
                        (A) by striking paragraph (1) and inserting the
                    following new paragraph (1):
                ``(1) The official within the Office of the Under Secretary
            of Defense for Research and Engineering who is responsible for
            science and technology.'';
                        (B) by redesignating paragraphs (4) through (9) as
                    paragraphs (5) through (10), respectively;
                        (C) by striking paragraph (3); and
                        (D) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following
                    new paragraphs:
                ``(3) The official within the Office of the Under Secretary
            of Defense for Research and Engineering who is responsible for
            environmental security.
                ``(4) The official within the Office of the Under Secretary
            of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment who is responsible
            for environmental security.''.
                (48) In section 2926(e)(5)(D), by striking ``the Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and
            Logistics'' and inserting ``the Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
        (b) National Defense Authorization Acts.--
                (1) Public law 115-232.--Section 338 of the John S. McCain
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public
            Law 115-232; 132 Stat. 1728) is amended by striking ``the Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and
            Logistics'' and inserting ``the Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (2) Public law 115-91.--Section 136(a)(1) of the National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-
            91; 131 Stat. 1317) is amended by striking ``the Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and
            Logistics'' and inserting ``the Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (3) Public law 114-328.--The National Defense Authorization
            Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328) is amended as
            follows:
                        (A) In section 829(b) (10 U.S.C. 2306 note), by
                    striking ``the Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
                    Sustainment''.
                        (B) In section 874(b)(1) (10 U.S.C. 2375 note), by
                    striking ``the Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
                    Sustainment''.
                        (C) In section 875 (10 U.S.C. 2305 note)--
                                (i) in subsections (b), (c), (e), and (f),
                            by striking ``Under Secretary of Defense for
                            Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' each
                            place it appears and inserting ``Under
                            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
                            Sustainment''; and
                                (ii) in subsection (d), by striking ``The
                            Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                            Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting ``The
                            Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
                            Engineering''.
                        (D) In section 898(a)(2)(A) (10 U.S.C. 2302 note),
                    by striking ``the Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
                    Sustainment''.
                        (E) In section 1652(a) (130 Stat. 2609), by
                    striking ``the Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
                    Engineering''.
                        (F) In section 1689(d) (130 Stat. 2631), by
                    striking ``the Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
                    Engineering''.
                (4) Public law 114-92.--The National Defense Authorization
            Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Public Law 114-92) is amended as
            follows:
                        (A) In section 131 (129 Stat. 754), by striking
                    ``the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                    Technology, and Logistics'' each place it appears and
                    inserting ``the Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                        (B) In section 856(a)(2)(B) (10 U.S.C. 2377 note),
                    by striking ``the Office of the Under Secretary of
                    Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics''
                    and inserting ``the Office of the Under Secretary of
                    Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                        (C) In section 1111(b)(1) (10 U.S.C. 1701 note), by
                    striking ``the Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
                    Sustainment''.
                        (D) In section 1675(a) (129 Stat. 1131), by
                    striking ``The Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``The Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
                    Engineering''.
                (5) Public law 113-291.--Section 852 of the Carl Levin and
            Howard P. ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2015 (10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is amended by
            striking ``The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
            Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting ``The Under Secretary
            of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (6) Public law 112-239.--Section 157(c) of the National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public law 112-
            239; 126 Stat. 1668) is amended by striking ``The Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and
            Logistics'' and inserting ``The Under Secretary of Defense for
            Acquisition and Sustainment''.
                (7) Public law 112-81.--The National Defense Authorization
            Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (Public Law 112-81) is amended as
            follows:
                        (A) In section 144 (125 Stat. 1325)--
                                (i) in subsection (a), by striking ``the
                            Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition,
                            Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting ``the
                            Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
                            Sustainment''; and
                                (ii) in subsection (b)(4), by striking
                            ``the Assistant Secretary of Defense for
                            Research and Engineering'' and inserting ``the
                            Under Secretary of Defense for Research and
                            Engineering''.
                        (B) In section 836(a)(2) (22 U.S.C. 2767 note), by
                    striking ``the Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics, the Assistant
                    Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering,''
                    and inserting ``the Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Research and Engineering, the Under Secretary of
                    Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment,''.
                        (C) In section 838(2)(B) (125 Stat. 1509), by
                    striking ``the Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
                    Sustainment''.
                (8) Public law 111-383.--Section 882(b) of the Ike Skelton
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 (10
            U.S.C. 2222 note) is amended by striking ``The Under Secretary
            of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' and
            inserting ``The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
            Sustainment''.
                (9) Public law 110-417.--Section 814 of the Duncan Hunter
            National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009 (Public
            Law 110-417; 122 Stat. 4528) is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (b)(2)--
                                (i) by redesignating subparagraphs (B)
                            through (H) as subparagraphs (C) through (I),
                            respectively;
                                (ii) by striking subparagraph (A); and
                                (iii) by inserting before subparagraph (C),
                            as redesignated by clause (i), the following
                            new subparagraphs:
                        ``(A) The Office of the Under Secretary of Defense
                    for Research and Engineering.
                        ``(B) The Office of the Under Secretary of Defense
                    for Acquisition and Sustainment.''; and
                        (B) in subsection (c)(5), in the flush matter
                    following subparagraph (B), by striking ``the Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and
                    Logistics certifies to the congressional defense
                    committees, and includes'' and inserting ``the Under
                    Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering and
                    the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
                    Sustainment jointly certify to the congressional
                    defense committees, and include''.
                (10) Public law 110-181.--The National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2008 (Public Law 110-181) is
            amended as follows:
                        (A) In section 231(a) (10 U.S.C. 1701 note), by
                    striking ``the Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
                    Sustainment''.
                        (B) In section 802(a)(3)(C) (10 U.S.C. 2410p note),
                    by striking ``the Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
                    Sustainment''.
                        (C) In section 821(a) (10 U.S.C. 2304 note), by
                    striking ``The Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' and inserting
                    ``The Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and
                    Sustainment''.
                        (D) In section 2864 (10 U.S.C. 2911 note), by
                    striking ``the Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics'' each place it
                    appears and inserting ``the Under Secretary of Defense
                    for Acquisition and Sustainment''.
        (c) Recommendations for Legislative Action.--Not later than 14 days
    after the President submits to Congress the budget for fiscal year 2021
    pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, United States Code, the Under
    Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) shall submit to the congressional
    defense committees such recommendations for legislative action as the
    Under Secretary considers appropriate to implement the recommendations
    of the report required by section 901 of the John S. McCain National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232; 132
    Stat. 1920).

                           TITLE LX--GENERAL MATTERS

    SEC. 6001. UTILIZING SIGNIFICANT EMISSIONS WITH INNOVATIVE
                  TECHNOLOGIES.

        (a) Short Title.--This section may be cited as the ``Utilizing
    Significant Emissions with Innovative Technologies Act'' or the ``USE
    IT Act''.
        (b) Research, Investigation, Training, and Other Activities.--
    Section 103 of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7403) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (c)(3), in the first sentence of the
            matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking ``percursors''
            and inserting ``precursors''; and
                (2) in subsection (g)--
                        (A) by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (4) as
                    subparagraphs (A) through (D), respectively, and
                    indenting appropriately;
                        (B) in the undesignated matter following
                    subparagraph (D) (as so redesignated)--
                                (i) in the second sentence, by striking
                            ``The Administrator'' and inserting the
                            following:
                ``(5) Coordination and avoidance of duplication.--The
            Administrator''; and
                                (ii) in the first sentence, by striking
                            ``Nothing'' and inserting the following:
                ``(4) Effect of subsection.--Nothing'';
                        (C) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) (as so
                    redesignated)--
                                (i) in the third sentence, by striking
                            ``Such program'' and inserting the following:
                ``(3) Program inclusions.--The program under this
            subsection'';
                                (ii) in the second sentence--
                                        (I) by inserting ``States,
                                    institutions of higher education,''
                                    after ``scientists,''; and
                                        (II) by striking ``Such strategies
                                    and technologies shall be developed''
                                    and inserting the following:
                ``(2) Participation requirement.--Such strategies and
            technologies described in paragraph (1) shall be developed'';
            and
                                (iii) in the first sentence, by striking
                            ``In carrying out'' and inserting the
                            following:
                ``(1) In general.--In carrying out''; and
                        (D) by adding at the end the following:
                ``(6) Certain carbon dioxide activities.--
                        ``(A) In general.--In carrying out paragraph (3)(A)
                    with respect to carbon dioxide, the Administrator shall
                    carry out the activities described in each of
                    subparagraphs (B), (C), (D), and (E).
                        ``(B) Direct air capture research.--
                                ``(i) Definitions.--In this subparagraph:
                                        ``(I) Board.--The term `Board'
                                    means the Direct Air Capture Technology
                                    Advisory Board established by clause
                                    (iii)(I).
                                        ``(II) Dilute.--The term `dilute'
                                    means a concentration of less than 1
                                    percent by volume.
                                        ``(III) Direct air capture.--
                                                ``(aa) In general.--The
                                            term `direct air capture', with
                                            respect to a facility,
                                            technology, or system, means
                                            that the facility, technology,
                                            or system uses carbon capture
                                            equipment to capture carbon
                                            dioxide directly from the air.
                                                ``(bb) Exclusion.--The term
                                            `direct air capture' does not
                                            include any facility,
                                            technology, or system that
                                            captures carbon dioxide--

                                                        ``(AA) that is
                                                    deliberately released
                                                    from a naturally
                                                    occurring subsurface
                                                    spring; or

                                                        ``(BB) using
                                                    natural photosynthesis.

                                        ``(IV) Intellectual property.--The
                                    term `intellectual property' means--
                                                ``(aa) an invention that is
                                            patentable under title 35,
                                            United States Code; and
                                                ``(bb) any patent on an
                                            invention described in item
                                            (aa).
                                ``(ii) Technology prizes.--
                                        ``(I) In general.--Not later than 1
                                    year after the date of enactment of the
                                    USE IT Act, the Administrator, in
                                    consultation with the Secretary of
                                    Energy, shall establish a program to
                                    provide, and shall provide, financial
                                    awards on a competitive basis for
                                    direct air capture from media in which
                                    the concentration of carbon dioxide is
                                    dilute.
                                        ``(II) Duties.--In carrying out
                                    this clause, the Administrator shall--
                                                ``(aa) subject to subclause
                                            (III), develop specific
                                            requirements for--

                                                        ``(AA) the
                                                    competition process;
                                                    and

                                                        ``(BB) the
                                                    demonstration of
                                                    performance of approved
                                                    projects;

                                                ``(bb) offer financial
                                            awards for a project designed--

                                                        ``(AA) to the
                                                    maximum extent
                                                    practicable, to capture
                                                    more than 10,000 tons
                                                    of carbon dioxide per
                                                    year; and

                                                        ``(BB) to operate
                                                    in a manner that would
                                                    be commercially viable
                                                    in the foreseeable
                                                    future (as determined
                                                    by the Board); and

                                                ``(cc) to the maximum
                                            extent practicable, make
                                            financial awards to
                                            geographically diverse
                                            projects, including at least--

                                                        ``(AA) 1 project in
                                                    a coastal State; and

                                                        ``(BB) 1 project in
                                                    a rural State.

                                        ``(III) Public participation.--In
                                    carrying out subclause (II)(aa), the
                                    Administrator shall--
                                                ``(aa) provide notice of
                                            and, for a period of not less
                                            than 60 days, an opportunity
                                            for public comment on, any
                                            draft or proposed version of
                                            the requirements described in
                                            subclause (II)(aa); and
                                                ``(bb) take into account
                                            public comments received in
                                            developing the final version of
                                            those requirements.
                                ``(iii) Direct air capture technology
                            advisory board.--
                                        ``(I) Establishment.--There is
                                    established an advisory board to be
                                    known as the `Direct Air Capture
                                    Technology Advisory Board'.
                                        ``(II) Composition.--The Board
                                    shall be composed of 9 members
                                    appointed by the Administrator, who
                                    shall provide expertise in--
                                                ``(aa) climate science;
                                                ``(bb) physics;
                                                ``(cc) chemistry;
                                                ``(dd) biology;
                                                ``(ee) engineering;
                                                ``(ff) economics;
                                                ``(gg) business management;
                                            and
                                                ``(hh) such other
                                            disciplines as the
                                            Administrator determines to be
                                            necessary to achieve the
                                            purposes of this subparagraph.
                                        ``(III) Term; vacancies.--
                                                ``(aa) Term.--A member of
                                            the Board shall serve for a
                                            term of 6 years.
                                                ``(bb) Vacancies.--A
                                            vacancy on the Board--

                                                        ``(AA) shall not
                                                    affect the powers of
                                                    the Board; and

                                                        ``(BB) shall be
                                                    filled in the same
                                                    manner as the original
                                                    appointment was made.

                                        ``(IV) Initial meeting.--Not later
                                    than 30 days after the date on which
                                    all members of the Board have been
                                    appointed, the Board shall hold the
                                    initial meeting of the Board.
                                        ``(V) Meetings.--The Board shall
                                    meet at the call of the Chairperson or
                                    on the request of the Administrator.
                                        ``(VI) Quorum.--A majority of the
                                    members of the Board shall constitute a
                                    quorum, but a lesser number of members
                                    may hold hearings.
                                        ``(VII) Chairperson and vice
                                    chairperson.--The Board shall select a
                                    Chairperson and Vice Chairperson from
                                    among the members of the Board.
                                        ``(VIII) Compensation.--Each member
                                    of the Board may be compensated at not
                                    to exceed the daily equivalent of the
                                    annual rate of basic pay in effect for
                                    a position at level V of the Executive
                                    Schedule under section 5316 of title 5,
                                    United States Code, for each day during
                                    which the member is engaged in the
                                    actual performance of the duties of the
                                    Board.
                                        ``(IX) Duties.--The Board shall
                                    advise the Administrator on carrying
                                    out the duties of the Administrator
                                    under this subparagraph.
                                        ``(X) FACA.--The Federal Advisory
                                    Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.) shall
                                    apply to the Board.
                                ``(iv) Intellectual property.--
                                        ``(I) In general.--As a condition
                                    of receiving a financial award under
                                    this subparagraph, an applicant shall
                                    agree to vest the intellectual property
                                    of the applicant derived from the
                                    technology in 1 or more entities that
                                    are incorporated in the United States.
                                        ``(II) Reservation of license.--The
                                    United States--
                                                ``(aa) may reserve a
                                            nonexclusive, nontransferable,
                                            irrevocable, paid-up license,
                                            to have practiced for or on
                                            behalf of the United States, in
                                            connection with any
                                            intellectual property described
                                            in subclause (I); but
                                                ``(bb) shall not, in the
                                            exercise of a license reserved
                                            under item (aa), publicly
                                            disclose proprietary
                                            information relating to the
                                            license.
                                        ``(III) Transfer of title.--Title
                                    to any intellectual property described
                                    in subclause (I) shall not be
                                    transferred or passed, except to an
                                    entity that is incorporated in the
                                    United States, until the expiration of
                                    the first patent obtained in connection
                                    with the intellectual property.
                                ``(v) Authorization of appropriations.--
                                        ``(I) In general.--Of the amounts
                                    authorized to be appropriated for the
                                    Environmental Protection Agency,
                                    $35,000,000 shall be available to carry
                                    out this subparagraph, to remain
                                    available until expended.
                                        ``(II) Requirement.--Research
                                    carried out using amounts made
                                    available under subclause (I) may not
                                    duplicate research funded by the
                                    Department of Energy.
                                ``(vi) Termination of authority.--The Board
                            and all authority provided under this
                            subparagraph shall terminate not later than 10
                            years after the date of enactment of the USE IT
                            Act.
                        ``(C) Carbon dioxide utilization research.--
                                ``(i) Definition of carbon dioxide
                            utilization.--In this subparagraph, the term
                            `carbon dioxide utilization' refers to
                            technologies or approaches that lead to the use
                            of carbon dioxide--
                                        ``(I) through the fixation of
                                    carbon dioxide through photosynthesis
                                    or chemosynthesis, such as through the
                                    growing of algae or bacteria;
                                        ``(II) through the chemical
                                    conversion of carbon dioxide to a
                                    material or chemical compound in which
                                    the carbon dioxide is securely stored;
                                    or
                                        ``(III) through the use of carbon
                                    dioxide for any other purpose for which
                                    a commercial market exists, as
                                    determined by the Administrator.
                                ``(ii) Program.--The Administrator, in
                            consultation with the Secretary of Energy,
                            shall carry out a research and development
                            program for carbon dioxide utilization to
                            promote existing and new technologies that
                            transform carbon dioxide generated by
                            industrial processes into a product of
                            commercial value, or as an input to products of
                            commercial value.
                                ``(iii) Technical and financial
                            assistance.--Not later than 2 years after the
                            date of enactment of the USE IT Act, in
                            carrying out this subsection, the
                            Administrator, in consultation with the
                            Secretary of Energy, shall support research and
                            infrastructure activities relating to carbon
                            dioxide utilization by providing technical
                            assistance and financial assistance in
                            accordance with clause (iv).
                                ``(iv) Eligibility.--To be eligible to
                            receive technical assistance and financial
                            assistance under clause (iii), a carbon dioxide
                            utilization project shall--
                                        ``(I) have access to an emissions
                                    stream generated by a stationary source
                                    within the United States that is
                                    capable of supplying not less than 250
                                    metric tons per day of carbon dioxide
                                    for research;
                                        ``(II) have access to adequate
                                    space for a laboratory and equipment
                                    for testing small-scale carbon dioxide
                                    utilization technologies, with onsite
                                    access to larger test bays for scale-
                                    up; and
                                        ``(III) have existing partnerships
                                    with institutions of higher education,
                                    private companies, States, or other
                                    government entities.
                                ``(v) Coordination.--In supporting carbon
                            dioxide utilization projects under this
                            paragraph, the Administrator shall consult with
                            the Secretary of Energy, and, as appropriate,
                            with the head of any other relevant Federal
                            agency, States, the private sector, and
                            institutions of higher education to develop
                            methods and technologies to account for the
                            carbon dioxide emissions avoided by the carbon
                            dioxide utilization projects.
                                ``(vi) Authorization of appropriations.--
                                        ``(I) In general.--Of the amounts
                                    authorized to be appropriated for the
                                    Environmental Protection Agency,
                                    $50,000,000 shall be available to carry
                                    out this subparagraph, to remain
                                    available until expended.
                                        ``(II) Requirement.--Research
                                    carried out using amounts made
                                    available under subclause (I) may not
                                    duplicate research funded by the
                                    Department of Energy.
                        ``(D) Deep saline formation report.--
                                ``(i) Definition of deep saline
                            formation.--
                                        ``(I) In general.--In this
                                    subparagraph, the term `deep saline
                                    formation' means a formation of
                                    subsurface geographically extensive
                                    sedimentary rock layers saturated with
                                    waters or brines that have a high total
                                    dissolved solids content and that are
                                    below the depth where carbon dioxide
                                    can exist in the formation as a
                                    supercritical fluid.
                                        ``(II) Clarification.--In this
                                    subparagraph, the term `deep saline
                                    formation' does not include oil and gas
                                    reservoirs.
                                ``(ii) Report.--In consultation with the
                            Secretary of Energy, and, as appropriate, with
                            the head of any other relevant Federal agency
                            and relevant stakeholders, not later than 1
                            year after the date of enactment of the USE IT
                            Act, the Administrator shall prepare, submit to
                            Congress, and make publicly available a report
                            that includes--
                                        ``(I) a comprehensive
                                    identification of potential risks and
                                    benefits to project developers
                                    associated with increased storage of
                                    carbon dioxide captured from stationary
                                    sources in deep saline formations,
                                    using existing research;
                                        ``(II) recommendations, if any, for
                                    managing the potential risks identified
                                    under subclause (I), including
                                    potential risks unique to public land;
                                    and
                                        ``(III) recommendations, if any,
                                    for Federal legislation or other policy
                                    changes to mitigate any potential risks
                                    identified under subclause (I).
                        ``(E) Report on carbon dioxide nonregulatory
                    strategies and technologies.--
                                ``(i) In general.--Not less frequently than
                            once every 2 years, the Administrator shall
                            submit to the Committee on Environment and
                            Public Works of the Senate and the Committee on
                            Energy and Commerce of the House of
                            Representatives a report that describes--
                                        ``(I) the recipients of assistance
                                    under subparagraphs (B) and (C); and
                                        ``(II) a plan for supporting
                                    additional nonregulatory strategies and
                                    technologies that could significantly
                                    prevent carbon dioxide emissions or
                                    reduce carbon dioxide levels in the
                                    air, in conjunction with other Federal
                                    agencies.
                                ``(ii) Inclusions.--The plan submitted
                            under clause (i) shall include--
                                        ``(I) a methodology for evaluating
                                    and ranking technologies based on the
                                    ability of the technologies to cost
                                    effectively reduce carbon dioxide
                                    emissions or carbon dioxide levels in
                                    the air; and
                                        ``(II) a description of any nonair-
                                    related environmental or energy
                                    considerations regarding the
                                    technologies.
                        ``(F) GAO report.--The Comptroller General of the
                    United States shall submit to Congress a report that--
                                ``(i) identifies all Federal grant programs
                            in which a purpose of a grant under the program
                            is to perform research on carbon capture and
                            utilization technologies, including direct air
                            capture technologies; and
                                ``(ii) examines the extent to which the
                            Federal grant programs identified pursuant to
                            clause (i) overlap or are duplicative.''.
        (c) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of
    this Act, the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency
    (referred to in this section as the ``Administrator'') shall submit to
    Congress a report describing how funds appropriated to the
    Administrator during the 5 most recent fiscal years have been used to
    carry out section 103 of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7403), including
    a description of--
                (1) the amount of funds used to carry out specific
            provisions of that section; and
                (2) the practices used by the Administrator to
            differentiate funding used to carry out that section, as
            compared to funding used to carry out other provisions of law.
        (d) Inclusion of Carbon Capture Infrastructure Projects.--Section
    41001(6) of the FAST Act (42 U.S.C. 4370m(6)) is amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (A)--
                        (A) in the matter preceding clause (i), by
                    inserting ``carbon capture,'' after ``manufacturing,'';
                        (B) in clause (i)(III), by striking ``or'' at the
                    end;
                        (C) by redesignating clause (ii) as clause (iii);
                    and
                        (D) by inserting after clause (i) the following:
                                ``(ii) is covered by a programmatic plan or
                            environmental review developed for the primary
                            purpose of facilitating development of carbon
                            dioxide pipelines; or''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following:
                        ``(C) Inclusion.--For purposes of subparagraph (A),
                    construction of infrastructure for carbon capture
                    includes construction of--
                                ``(i) any facility, technology, or system
                            that captures, utilizes, or sequesters carbon
                            dioxide emissions, including projects for
                            direct air capture (as defined in paragraph
                            (6)(B)(i) of section 103(g) of the Clean Air
                            Act (42 U.S.C. 7403(g)); and
                                ``(ii) carbon dioxide pipelines.''.
        (e) Development of Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Sequestration
    Report, Permitting Guidance, and Regional Permitting Task Force.--
                (1) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                        (A) Carbon capture, utilization, and sequestration
                    projects.--The term ``carbon capture, utilization, and
                    sequestration projects'' includes projects for direct
                    air capture (as defined in paragraph (6)(B)(i) of
                    section 103(g) of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C.
                    7403(g))).
                        (B) Efficient, orderly, and responsible.--The term
                    ``efficient, orderly, and responsible'' means, with
                    respect to development or the permitting process for
                    carbon capture, utilization, and sequestration projects
                    and carbon dioxide pipelines, a process that is
                    completed in an expeditious manner while maintaining
                    environmental, health, and safety protections.
                (2) Report.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the
                    date of enactment of this Act, the Chair of the Council
                    on Environmental Quality (referred to in this section
                    as the ``Chair''), in consultation with the
                    Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency,
                    the Secretary of Energy, the Secretary of the Interior,
                    the Executive Director of the Federal Permitting
                    Improvement Council, and the head of any other relevant
                    Federal agency (as determined by the President), shall
                    prepare a report that--
                                (i) compiles all existing relevant Federal
                            permitting and review information and resources
                            for project applicants, agencies, and other
                            stakeholders interested in the deployment of
                            carbon capture, utilization, and sequestration
                            projects and carbon dioxide pipelines,
                            including--
                                        (I) the appropriate points of
                                    interaction with Federal agencies;
                                        (II) clarification of the
                                    permitting responsibilities and
                                    authorities among Federal agencies; and
                                        (III) best practices and templates
                                    for permitting;
                                (ii) inventories current or emerging
                            activities that transform captured carbon
                            dioxide into a product of commercial value, or
                            as an input to products of commercial value;
                                (iii) inventories existing initiatives and
                            recent publications that analyze or identify
                            priority carbon dioxide pipelines needed to
                            enable efficient, orderly, and responsible
                            development of carbon capture, utilization, and
                            sequestration projects at increased scale;
                                (iv) identifies gaps in the current Federal
                            regulatory framework for the deployment of
                            carbon capture, utilization, and sequestration
                            projects and carbon dioxide pipelines; and
                                (v) identifies Federal financing mechanisms
                            available to project developers.
                        (B) Submission; publication.--The Chair shall--
                                (i) submit the report under subparagraph
                            (A) to the Committee on Environment and Public
                            Works of the Senate and the Committee on Energy
                            and Commerce of the House of Representatives;
                            and
                                (ii) as soon as practicable, make the
                            report publicly available.
                (3) Guidance.--
                        (A) In general.--After submission of the report
                    under paragraph (2)(B), but not later than 1 year after
                    the date of enactment of this Act, the Chair shall
                    submit guidance consistent with that report to all
                    relevant Federal agencies that--
                                (i) facilitates reviews associated with the
                            deployment of carbon capture, utilization, and
                            sequestration projects and carbon dioxide
                            pipelines; and
                                (ii) supports the efficient, orderly, and
                            responsible development of carbon capture,
                            utilization, and sequestration projects and
                            carbon dioxide pipelines.
                        (B) Requirements.--
                                (i) In general.--The guidance under
                            subparagraph (A) shall address requirements
                            under--
                                        (I) the National Environmental
                                    Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et
                                    seq.);
                                        (II) the Federal Water Pollution
                                    Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1251 et seq.);
                                        (III) the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C.
                                    7401 et seq.);
                                        (IV) the Safe Drinking Water Act
                                    (42 U.S.C. 300f et seq.);
                                        (V) the Endangered Species Act of
                                    1973 (16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.);
                                        (VI) division A of subtitle III of
                                    title 54, United States Code (formerly
                                    known as the ``National Historic
                                    Preservation Act'');
                                        (VII) the Migratory Bird Treaty Act
                                    (16 U.S.C. 703 et seq.);
                                        (VIII) the Act of June 8, 1940 (16
                                    U.S.C. 668 et seq.) (commonly known as
                                    the ``Bald and Golden Eagle Protection
                                    Act''); and
                                        (IX) any other Federal law that the
                                    Chair determines to be appropriate.
                                (ii) Environmental reviews.--The guidance
                            under subparagraph (A) shall include direction
                            to States and other interested parties for the
                            development of programmatic environmental
                            reviews under the National Environmental Policy
                            Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) for carbon
                            capture, utilization, and sequestration
                            projects and carbon dioxide pipelines.
                                (iii) Public involvement.--The guidance
                            under subparagraph (A) shall be subject to the
                            public notice, comment, and solicitation of
                            information procedures under section 1506.6 of
                            title 40, Code of Federal Regulations (or a
                            successor regulation).
                        (C) Submission; publication.--The Chair shall--
                                (i) submit the guidance under subparagraph
                            (A) to the Committee on Environment and Public
                            Works of the Senate and the Committee on Energy
                            and Commerce of the House of Representatives;
                            and
                                (ii) as soon as practicable, make the
                            guidance publicly available.
                        (D) Evaluation.--The Chair shall--
                                (i) periodically evaluate the reports of
                            the task forces under paragraph (4)(E) and, as
                            necessary, revise the guidance under
                            subparagraph (A); and
                                (ii) each year, submit to the Committee on
                            Environment and Public Works of the Senate, the
                            Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House
                            of Representatives, and relevant Federal
                            agencies a report that describes any
                            recommendations for legislation, rules,
                            revisions to rules, or other policies that
                            would address the issues identified by the task
                            forces under paragraph (4)(E).
                (4) Task force.--
                        (A) Establishment.--Not later than 18 months after
                    the date of enactment of this Act, the Chair shall
                    establish not less than 2 task forces, which shall each
                    cover a different geographical area with differing
                    demographic, land use, or geological issues--
                                (i) to identify permitting and other
                            challenges and successes that permitting
                            authorities and project developers and
                            operators face; and
                                (ii) to improve the performance of the
                            permitting process and regional coordination
                            for the purpose of promoting the efficient,
                            orderly, and responsible development of carbon
                            capture, utilization, and sequestration
                            projects and carbon dioxide pipelines.
                        (B) Members and selection.--
                                (i) In general.--The Chair shall--
                                        (I) develop criteria for the
                                    selection of members to each task
                                    force; and
                                        (II) select members for each task
                                    force in accordance with subclause (I)
                                    and clause (ii).
                                (ii) Members.--Each task force--
                                        (I) shall include not less than 1
                                    representative of each of--
                                                (aa) the Environmental
                                            Protection Agency;
                                                (bb) the Department of
                                            Energy;
                                                (cc) the Department of the
                                            Interior;
                                                (dd) any other Federal
                                            agency the Chair determines to
                                            be appropriate;
                                                (ee) any State that
                                            requests participation in the
                                            geographical area covered by
                                            the task force;
                                                (ff) developers or
                                            operators of carbon capture,
                                            utilization, and sequestration
                                            projects or carbon dioxide
                                            pipelines; and
                                                (gg) nongovernmental
                                            membership organizations, the
                                            primary mission of which
                                            concerns protection of the
                                            environment; and
                                        (II) at the request of a Tribal or
                                    local government, may include a
                                    representative of--
                                                (aa) not less than 1 local
                                            government in the geographical
                                            area covered by the task force;
                                            and
                                                (bb) not less than 1 Tribal
                                            government in the geographical
                                            area covered by the task force.
                        (C) Meetings.--
                                (i) In general.--Each task force shall meet
                            not less than twice each year.
                                (ii) Joint meeting.--To the maximum extent
                            practicable, the task forces shall meet
                            collectively not less than once each year.
                        (D) Duties.--Each task force shall--
                                (i) inventory existing or potential Federal
                            and State approaches to facilitate reviews
                            associated with the deployment of carbon
                            capture, utilization, and sequestration
                            projects and carbon dioxide pipelines,
                            including best practices that--
                                        (I) avoid duplicative reviews;
                                        (II) engage stakeholders early in
                                    the permitting process; and
                                        (III) make the permitting process
                                    efficient, orderly, and responsible;
                                (ii) develop common models for State-level
                            carbon dioxide pipeline regulation and
                            oversight guidelines that can be shared with
                            States in the geographical area covered by the
                            task force;
                                (iii) provide technical assistance to
                            States in the geographical area covered by the
                            task force in implementing regulatory
                            requirements and any models developed under
                            clause (ii);
                                (iv) inventory current or emerging
                            activities that transform captured carbon
                            dioxide into a product of commercial value, or
                            as an input to products of commercial value;
                                (v) identify any priority carbon dioxide
                            pipelines needed to enable efficient, orderly,
                            and responsible development of carbon capture,
                            utilization, and sequestration projects at
                            increased scale;
                                (vi) identify gaps in the current Federal
                            and State regulatory framework and in existing
                            data for the deployment of carbon capture,
                            utilization, and sequestration projects and
                            carbon dioxide pipelines;
                                (vii) identify Federal and State financing
                            mechanisms available to project developers; and
                                (viii) develop recommendations for relevant
                            Federal agencies on how to develop and research
                            technologies that--
                                        (I) can capture carbon dioxide; and
                                        (II) would be able to be deployed
                                    within the region covered by the task
                                    force, including any projects that have
                                    received technical or financial
                                    assistance for research under paragraph
                                    (6) of section 103(g) of the Clean Air
                                    Act (42 U.S.C. 7403(g)).
                        (E) Report.--Each year, each task force shall
                    prepare and submit to the Chair and to the other task
                    forces a report that includes--
                                (i) any recommendations for improvements in
                            efficient, orderly, and responsible issuance or
                            administration of Federal permits and other
                            Federal authorizations required under a law
                            described in paragraph (3)(B)(i); and
                                (ii) any other nationally relevant
                            information that the task force has collected
                            in carrying out the duties under subparagraph
                            (D).
                        (F) Evaluation.--Not later than 5 years after the
                    date of enactment of this Act, the Chair shall--
                                (i) reevaluate the need for the task
                            forces; and
                                (ii) submit to Congress a recommendation as
                            to whether the task forces should continue.

    SEC. 6002. REPORTING REGARDING CANCELLED APPROPRIATIONS.

        (a) Assessments Required.--
                (1) Fiscal years 2009 through 2018.--Not later than 60 days
            after the date of enactment of this Act, the Comptroller
            General of the United States shall submit to the committees of
            Congress described in paragraph (3) a report that assesses the
            amount of appropriations cancelled under section 1552 of title
            31, United States Code, during each of fiscal years 2009
            through 2018.
                (2) Fiscal year 2019.--Not later than 120 days after the
            date of enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the
            United States shall submit to the committees of Congress
            described in paragraph (3) a report that assesses the amount of
            appropriations cancelled under section 1552 of title 31, United
            States Code, during fiscal year 2019.
                (3) Committees.--The committees of Congress described in
            this paragraph are--
                        (A) the Committee on Appropriations, the Committee
                    on Armed Services, and the Committee on the Budget of
                    the Senate; and
                        (B) the Committee on Appropriations, the Committee
                    on Armed Services, and the Committee on the Budget of
                    the House of Representatives.
        (b) Elements of Assessment.--Each assessment conducted under
    subsection (a) shall address the following:
                (1) The amount of appropriations for each agency that were
            cancelled during each fiscal year covered by the report,
            including--
                        (A) the name of each appropriation account from
                    which amounts were cancelled;
                        (B) for each cancelled appropriation, the fiscal
                    year for which the appropriation was made, the period
                    of availability of the appropriation, and the fiscal
                    year during which the appropriation was cancelled;
                        (C) for each fiscal year for which appropriations
                    made to the agency were cancelled, the percentage of
                    the appropriations made available to the agency for the
                    fiscal year that were cancelled; and
                        (D) whether there was an adjustment made with
                    respect to the cancelled appropriation under section
                    251(b) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit
                    Control Act of 1985 (2 U.S.C. 901(b)) or the cancelled
                    appropriation was otherwise excluded from being taken
                    into account for purposes of the discretionary spending
                    limits (as defined in section 250 of such Act (2 U.S.C.
                    900)).
                (2) The extent to which canceled appropriations different
            significantly across agencies or over time.
                (3) The extent to which canceled appropriations are
            correlated with obligation rates or the length of time.
                (4) The extent to which canceled appropriations are
            correlated with the length of continuing resolutions in the
            original year of the appropriation.

    SEC. 6003. INCLUSION OF PROGRESS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE IN
                  ACHIEVING AUDITABLE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS IN ANNUAL
                  REPORTS ON THE FINANCIAL IMPROVEMENT AND AUDIT
                  REMEDIATION PLAN.

        Section 240b(b)(1)(B) of title 10, United States Code, is amended
    by adding at the end the following new clause:
                                ``(ix) A ranking each of the military
                            departments and Defense Agency in order of its
                            current progress in achieving auditable
                            financial statements as required by law, and
                            for each military department or Defense Agency
                            that is so ranked in the bottom quartile,
                            separate information from the head of such
                            department or Defense Agency on the following:
                                        ``(I) A description of the material
                                    weaknesses of such military department
                                    or Defense Agency in achieving
                                    auditable financial statements.
                                        ``(II) The underlying causes of
                                    each such weakness.
                                        ``(III) A plan for remediating each
                                    such weakness.''.

    SEC. 6004. EXEMPTION FROM CALCULATION OF MONTHLY INCOME, FOR PURPOSES
                  OF BANKRUPTCY LAWS, CERTAIN PAYMENTS FROM THE DEPARTMENT
                  OF VETERANS AFFAIRS AND THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        Section 101(10A) of title 11, United States Code, is amended by
    striking subparagraph (B) and inserting the following:
                        ``(B)(i) includes any amount paid by any entity
                    other than the debtor (or in a joint case the debtor
                    and the debtor's spouse), on a regular basis for the
                    household expenses of the debtor or the debtor's
                    dependents (and, in a joint case, the debtor's spouse
                    if not otherwise a dependent); and
                                ``(ii) excludes--
                                        ``(I) benefits received under the
                                    Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 301 et
                                    seq.);
                                        ``(II) payments to victims of war
                                    crimes or crimes against humanity on
                                    account of their status as victims of
                                    such crimes;
                                        ``(III) payments to victims of
                                    international terrorism or domestic
                                    terrorism, as those terms are defined
                                    in section 2331 of title 18, on account
                                    of their status as victims of such
                                    terrorism; and
                                        ``(IV) any monthly compensation,
                                    pension, pay, annuity, or allowance
                                    paid under title 10, 37, or 38 in
                                    connection with a disability, combat-
                                    related injury or disability, or death
                                    of a member of the uniformed services,
                                    except that any retired pay excluded
                                    under this subclause shall include
                                    retired pay paid under chapter 61 of
                                    title 10 only to the extent that such
                                    retired pay exceeds the amount of
                                    retired pay to which the debtor would
                                    otherwise be entitled if retired under
                                    any provision of title 10 other than
                                    chapter 61 of that title.''.

    SEC. 6005. SILVER STAR SERVICE BANNER DAY.

        (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
                (1) Congress is committed to honoring the sacrifices of
            wounded and ill members of the Armed Forces.
                (2) The Silver Star Service Banner recognizes the members
            of the Armed Forces and veterans who were wounded or became ill
            while serving in combat for the United States.
                (3) The sacrifices made by members of the Armed Forces and
            veterans on behalf of the United States should never be
            forgotten.
                (4) May 1 is an appropriate date to designate as ``Silver
            Star Service Banner Day''.
        (b) Designation.--
                (1) In general.--Chapter 1 of title 36, United States Code,
            is amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``Sec. 146. Silver Star Service Banner Day
        ``(a) Designation.--May 1 is Silver Star Service Banner Day.
        ``(b) Proclamation.--The President is requested to issue each year
    a proclamation calling on the people of the United States to observe
    Silver Star Service Banner Day with appropriate programs, ceremonies,
    and activities.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the
            beginning of chapter 1 of such title is amended by inserting
            after the item relating to section 145 the following:

    ``146. Silver Star Service Banner Day.''.

    SEC. 6006. ELECTROMAGNETIC PULSES AND GEOMAGNETIC DISTURBANCES.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section--
                (1) the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' has
            the meaning given that term in subsection (d) of section 320 of
            the Homeland Security Act of 2002, as added by subsection (b)
            of this section; and
                (2) the terms ``critical infrastructure'', ``EMP'', and
            ``GMD'' have the meanings given such terms in section 2 of the
            Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 101).
        (b) Homeland Security.--Section 320 of the Homeland Security Act of
    2002 (6 U.S.C. 195f) is amended--
                (1) in the section heading, by inserting ``and threat
            assessment, response, and recovery'' after ``development''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following:
        ``(d) Threat Assessment, Response, and Recovery.--
                ``(1) Definitions.--In this subsection--
                        ``(A) the term `appropriate congressional
                    committees' means--
                                ``(i) the Committee on Homeland Security
                            and Governmental Affairs, the Committee on
                            Armed Services, the Committee on Energy and
                            Natural Resources, and the Committee on
                            Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the
                            Senate; and
                                ``(ii) the Committee on Homeland Security,
                            the Committee on Armed Services, and the
                            Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House
                            of Representatives;
                        ``(B) the terms `prepare' and `preparedness' mean
                    the actions taken to plan, organize, equip, train, and
                    exercise to build and sustain the capabilities
                    necessary to prevent, protect against, mitigate the
                    effects of, respond to, and recover from those threats
                    that pose the greatest risk to the security of the
                    homeland, including the prediction and notification of
                    impending EMPs and GMDs; and
                        ``(C) the term `Sector-Specific Agency' has the
                    meaning given that term in section 2201.
                ``(2) Roles and responsibilities.--
                        ``(A) Distribution of information.--
                                ``(i) In general.--Beginning not later than
                            June 19, 2020, the Secretary shall provide
                            timely distribution of information on EMPs and
                            GMDs to Federal, State, and local governments,
                            owners and operators of critical
                            infrastructure, and other persons determined
                            appropriate by the Secretary.
                                ``(ii) Briefing.--The Secretary shall brief
                            the appropriate congressional committees on the
                            effectiveness of the distribution of
                            information under clause (i).
                        ``(B) Response and recovery.--
                                ``(i) In general.--The Secretary shall--
                                        ``(I) coordinate the response to
                                    and recovery from the effects of EMPs
                                    and GMDs on critical infrastructure, in
                                    coordination with the heads of
                                    appropriate Sector-Specific Agencies,
                                    and on matters related to the bulk
                                    power system, in consultation with the
                                    Secretary of Energy and the Federal
                                    Energy Regulatory Commission; and
                                        ``(II) incorporate events that
                                    include EMPs and extreme GMDs as a
                                    factor in preparedness scenarios and
                                    exercises.
                                ``(ii) Implementation.--The Secretary and
                            the Administrator of the Federal Emergency
                            Management Agency, and on matters related to
                            the bulk power system, the Secretary of Energy
                            and the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission,
                            shall--
                                        ``(I) not later than June 19, 2020,
                                    develop plans and procedures to
                                    coordinate the response to and recovery
                                    from EMP and GMD events; and
                                        ``(II) not later than December 21,
                                    2020, conduct a national exercise to
                                    test the preparedness and response of
                                    the Nation to the effect of an EMP or
                                    extreme GMD event.
                        ``(C) Research and development.--
                                ``(i) In general.--The Secretary, in
                            coordination with the heads of relevant Sector-
                            Specific Agencies, shall--
                                        ``(I) without duplication of
                                    existing or ongoing efforts, conduct
                                    research and development to better
                                    understand and more effectively model
                                    the effects of EMPs and GMDs on
                                    critical infrastructure (which shall
                                    not include any system or
                                    infrastructure of the Department of
                                    Defense or any system or infrastructure
                                    of the Department of Energy associated
                                    with nuclear weapons activities); and
                                        ``(II) develop technologies to
                                    enhance the resilience of and better
                                    protect critical infrastructure.
                                ``(ii) Plan.--Not later than March 26,
                            2020, and in coordination with the heads of
                            relevant Sector-Specific Agencies, the
                            Secretary shall submit to the appropriate
                            congressional committees a research and
                            development action plan to rapidly address
                            modeling shortfall and technology development.
                        ``(D) Emergency information system.--
                                ``(i) In general.--The Secretary, in
                            coordination with relevant stakeholders, shall
                            implement a network of systems that are capable
                            of providing appropriate emergency information
                            to the public before (if possible), during, and
                            in the aftermath of an EMP or GMD.
                                ``(ii) Briefing.--Not later than December
                            21, 2020, the Secretary, in coordination with
                            the Administrator of the Federal Emergency
                            Management Agency, shall brief the appropriate
                            congressional committees regarding the system
                            required under clause (i).
                        ``(E) Quadrennial risk assessments.--
                                ``(i) In general.--The Secretary, in
                            coordination with the Secretary of Defense, the
                            Secretary of Energy, and the Secretary of
                            Commerce, and informed by intelligence-based
                            threat assessments, shall conduct a quadrennial
                            EMP and GMD risk assessment.
                                ``(ii) Briefings.--Not later than March 26,
                            2020, and every 4 years thereafter until 2032,
                            the Secretary, the Secretary of Defense, the
                            Secretary of Energy, and the Secretary of
                            Commerce shall provide a briefing to the
                            appropriate congressional committees regarding
                            the quadrennial EMP and GMD risk assessment.
                                ``(iii) Enhancing resilience.--The
                            Secretary, in coordination with the Secretary
                            of Defense, the Secretary of Energy, the
                            Secretary of Commerce, and the heads of other
                            relevant Sector-Specific Agencies, shall use
                            the results of the quadrennial EMP and GMD risk
                            assessments to better understand and to improve
                            resilience to the effects of EMPs and GMDs
                            across all critical infrastructure sectors,
                            including coordinating the prioritization of
                            critical infrastructure at greatest risk to the
                            effects of EMPs and GMDs.
                ``(3) Coordination.--
                        ``(A) Report on technological options.--Not later
                    than December 21, 2020, and every 4 years thereafter
                    until 2032, the Secretary, in coordination with the
                    Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of Energy, the
                    heads of other appropriate agencies, and, as
                    appropriate, private-sector partners, shall submit to
                    the appropriate congressional committees, a report
                    that--
                                ``(i) assesses the technological options
                            available to improve the resilience of critical
                            infrastructure to the effects of EMPs and GMDs;
                            and
                                ``(ii) identifies gaps in available
                            technologies and opportunities for
                            technological developments to inform research
                            and development activities.
                        ``(B) Test data.--
                                ``(i) In general.--Not later than December
                            20, 2020, the Secretary, in coordination with
                            the heads of Sector-Specific Agencies, the
                            Secretary of Defense, and the Secretary of
                            Energy, shall--
                                        ``(I) review test data regarding
                                    the effects of EMPs and GMDs on
                                    critical infrastructure systems,
                                    networks, and assets representative of
                                    those throughout the Nation; and
                                        ``(II) identify any gaps in the
                                    test data.
                                ``(ii) Plan.--Not later than 180 days after
                            identifying gaps in test data under clause (i),
                            the Secretary, in coordination with the heads
                            of Sector-Specific Agencies and in consultation
                            with the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary
                            of Energy, shall use the sector partnership
                            structure identified in the National
                            Infrastructure Protection Plan to develop an
                            integrated cross-sector plan to address the
                            identified gaps.
                                ``(iii) Implementation.--The heads of each
                            agency identified in the plan developed under
                            clause (ii) shall implement the plan in
                            collaboration with the voluntary efforts of the
                            private sector, as appropriate.
        ``(e) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section may be
    construed to affect in any manner the authority, existing on the day
    before the date of enactment of this subsection, of any other component
    of the Department or any other Federal department or agency, including
    the authority provided to the Sector-Specific Agency specified in
    section 61003(c) of division F of the Fixing America's Surface
    Transportation Act (6 U.S.C. 121 note), including the authority under
    section 215 of the Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 824o), and including
    the authority of independent agencies to be independent.''.
        (c) National Essential Functions.--
                (1) Definition.--In this subsection, the term ``national
            essential functions'' means the overarching responsibilities of
            the Federal Government to lead and sustain the Nation before,
            during, and in the aftermath of a catastrophic emergency, such
            as an EMP or GMD that adversely affects the performance of the
            Federal Government.
                (2) Updated operational plans.--Not later than March 20,
            2020, each agency that supports a national essential function
            shall prepare updated operational plans documenting the
            procedures and responsibilities of the agency relating to
            preparing for, protecting against, and mitigating the effects
            of EMPs and GMDs.
        (d) Benchmarks.--Not later than March 26, 2020, and as appropriate
    thereafter, the Secretary of Energy, in consultation with the Secretary
    of Defense, the Secretary of Homeland Security, and, as appropriate,
    the private sector, may develop or update, as necessary, quantitative
    and voluntary benchmarks that sufficiently describe the physical
    characteristics of EMPs, including waveform and intensity, in a form
    that is useful to and can be shared with owners and operators of
    critical infrastructure. Nothing in this subsection shall affect the
    authority of the Electric Reliability Organization to develop and
    enforce, or the authority of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
    to approve, reliability standards.
        (e) Pilot Test by DHS to Evaluate Engineering Approaches.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than September 22, 2020, the
            Secretary of Homeland Security, in coordination with the
            Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Energy, and in
            consultation with the private sector, as appropriate, shall
            develop and implement a pilot test to evaluate available
            engineering approaches for mitigating the effects of EMPs and
            GMDs on the most vulnerable critical infrastructure systems,
            networks, and assets.
                (2) Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date on
            which the pilot test described in paragraph (1) is completed,
            the Secretary of Homeland Security, in coordination with the
            Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Energy, shall jointly
            brief the appropriate congressional committees on the cost and
            effectiveness of the evaluated approaches.
        (f) Pilot Test by DOD to Evaluate Engineering Approaches.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than September 22, 2020, the
            Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of
            Homeland Security and the Secretary of Energy, shall conduct a
            pilot test to evaluate engineering approaches for hardening a
            strategic military installation, including infrastructure that
            is critical to supporting that installation, against the
            effects of EMPs and GMDs.
                (2) Report.--Not later than 180 days after completing the
            pilot test described in paragraph (1), the Secretary of Defense
            shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a
            report regarding the cost and effectiveness of the evaluated
            approaches.
        (g) Communications Operational Plans.--Not later than December 21,
    2020, the Secretary of Homeland Security, after holding a series of
    joint meetings with the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of
    Commerce, the Federal Communications Commission, and the Secretary of
    Transportation shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees
    a report--
                (1) assessing the effects of EMPs and GMDs on critical
            communications infrastructure; and
                (2) recommending any necessary changes to operational plans
            to enhance national response and recovery efforts after an EMP
            or GMD.
        (h) Technical and Conforming Amendment.--The table of sections in
    section 1(b) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 is amended by
    striking the item relating to section 320 and inserting the following:

    ``Sec. 320. EMP and GMD mitigation research and development and threat
                                assessment, response, and recovery.''.

    SEC. 6007. TERMINATION OF LEASES OF PREMISES AND MOTOR VEHICLES OF
                  SERVICEMEMBERS WHO INCUR CATASTROPHIC INJURY OR ILLNESS
                  OR DIE WHILE IN MILITARY SERVICE.

        (a) Catastrophic Injuries and Illnesses.--Subsection (a) of section
    305 of the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (50 U.S.C. 3955), as amended
    by section 301 of the Veterans Benefits and Transition Act of 2018
    (Public Law 115-407), is further amended by adding at the end the
    following new paragraph:
                ``(4) Catastrophic injury or illness of lessee.--The spouse
            of the lessee on a lease described in subsection (b) may
            terminate the lease during the one-year period beginning on the
            date on which the lessee incurs a catastrophic injury or
            illness (as that term is defined in section 439(g) of title 37,
            United States Code), if the lessee incurs the catastrophic
            injury or illness during a period of military service or while
            performing full-time National Guard duty, active Guard and
            Reserve duty, or inactive-duty training (as such terms are
            defined in section 101(d) of title 10, United States Code).''.
        (b) Deaths.--Paragraph (3) of such subsection is amended by
    striking ``in subsection (b)(1)'' and inserting ``in subsection (b)''.

    SEC. 6008. IMPROVEMENTS TO NETWORK FOR MANUFACTURING INNOVATION
                  PROGRAM.

        (a) Alternate Program Name.--Subsection (a) of section 34 of the
    National Institute of Standards and Technology Act (15 U.S.C. 278s) is
    amended by inserting ``or as `Manufacturing USA''' after ``as the
    `Network for Manufacturing Innovation Program'''.
        (b) Centers for Manufacturing Innovation.--Subsection (c) of such
    section is amended--
                (1) in subparagraphs (B) and (C)(i) of paragraph (1), by
            striking ``and tool development for microelectronics'' both
            places it appears and inserting ``tool development for
            microelectronics, food manufacturing, superconductors, advanced
            battery technologies, robotics, advanced sensors, quantum
            information science, supply chain water optimization,
            aeronautics and advanced materials, and graphene and graphene
            commercialization'';
                (2) in paragraph (2)(D), by striking ``and minority'' and
            inserting ``, minority, and veteran''; and
                (3) in paragraph (3)(A), by striking ``, but such'' and all
            that follows through ``under subsection (d)''.
        (c) Financial Assistance To Establish and Support Centers for
    Manufacturing Innovation.--Subsection (d) of such section is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1) is amended to read as follows:
                ``(1) In general.--In carrying out the Program, the
            Secretary shall award financial assistance to the following:
                        ``(A) To a person or group of persons to assist the
                    person or group of persons in planning, establishing,
                    or supporting a center for manufacturing innovation.
                        ``(B) To a center for manufacturing innovation,
                    including a center that was not established using
                    Federal funds, to support workforce development, cross-
                    center projects, and other efforts which support the
                    purposes of the Program.'';
                (2) in paragraphs (2), (3), and (4), by striking ``under
            paragraph (1)'' each place it appears and inserting ``under
            paragraph (1)(A)'';
                (3) in paragraph (4)--
                        (A) in subparagraph (C)--
                                (i) in clause (i), by striking ``; and''
                            and inserting a semicolon;
                                (ii) in clause (ii)--
                                        (I) by inserting ``, including
                                    appropriate measures for assessing the
                                    effectiveness of the activities funded
                                    with regards to the center's success in
                                    advancing the current state of the
                                    applicable advanced manufacturing
                                    technology area such as technology
                                    readiness level and manufacturing
                                    readiness level,'' after ``measures'';
                                    and
                                        (II) by striking the period at the
                                    end and inserting a semicolon; and
                                (iii) by adding at the end the following:
                                ``(iii) establish standards for the
                            performance of centers for manufacturing
                            innovation that are based on the measures
                            developed under clause (ii); and
                                ``(iv) for each center for manufacturing
                            innovation supported by the award, 5 years
                            after the initial award and every 5 years
                            thereafter until Federal funding is
                            discontinued, conduct an assessment of the
                            center to confirm whether the performance of
                            the center is meeting the standards for
                            performance established under clause (iii).'';
                        (B) in subparagraph (D), by inserting ``,
                    including, as appropriate, the Department of
                    Agriculture, the Department of Defense, the Department
                    of Education, the Department of Energy, the Department
                    of Labor, the Food and Drug Administration, the
                    National Aeronautics and Space Administration, the
                    National Institutes of Health, and the National Science
                    Foundation'' after ``manufacturing''; and
                        (C) in subparagraph (E)--
                                (i) in clause (ii), by striking ``without
                            the need for long-term Federal funding'';
                                (ii) in clause (iii), by striking
                            ``significantly'';
                                (iii) in clause (v), by inserting ``and to
                            improve the domestic supply chain'' after
                            ``technologies''; and
                                (iv) in clause (ix), by inserting
                            ``industrial, research, entrepreneurship, and
                            other'' after ``leverage the'';
                (4) in paragraph (5)--
                        (A) by striking subparagraph (A) and inserting the
                    following:
                        ``(A) Performance deficiency.--
                                ``(i) Notice of deficiency.--If the
                            Secretary finds that a center for manufacturing
                            innovation does not meet the standards for
                            performance established under clause (iii) of
                            paragraph (4)(C) during an assessment pursuant
                            to clause (iv) of such paragraph, the Secretary
                            shall notify the center of any deficiencies in
                            the performance of the center and provide the
                            center one year to remedy such deficiencies.
                                ``(ii) Failure to remedy.--If a center for
                            manufacturing innovation fails to remedy a
                            deficiency identified under clause (i) or to
                            show significant improvement in performance one
                            year after notification of a performance
                            deficiency identified under clause (i), the
                            Secretary shall notify the center that the
                            center is ineligible for further financial
                            assistance awarded under paragraph (1) .'';
                        (B) in subparagraph (B), in the first sentence, by
                    striking ``large capital facilities or equipment
                    purchases'' and inserting ``satellite centers, large
                    capital facilities, equipment purchases, workforce
                    development, or general operations''; and
                        (C) by striking subparagraph (C); and
                (5) by adding at the end the following:
                ``(6) Use of financial assistance.--Financial assistance
            awarded under paragraph (1)(B) may be used to carry out
            Program-wide activities directed by the Secretary, such as
            activities targeting workforce development.''.
        (d) Funding.--Subsection (e)(2) of such section is amended--
                (1) by amending subparagraph (A) to read as follows:
                        ``(A) NIST industrial technical services account.--
                    To the extent provided for in advance by appropriations
                    Acts, the Secretary may use amounts appropriated to the
                    Institute for Industrial Technical Services account to
                    carry out this section as follows:
                                ``(i) For each of the fiscal years 2015
                            through 2019, an amount not to exceed
                            $5,000,000.
                                ``(ii) For each of fiscal years 2020
                            through 2030, such amounts as may be necessary
                            to carry out this section.''; and
                (2) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``through 2024'' and
            inserting ``through 2019''.
        (e) National Program Office.--Subsection (f) of such section is
    amended--
                (1) in paragraph (2)--
                        (A) in subparagraph (B)--
                                (i) by inserting ``coordinate with and, as
                            appropriate,'' before ``enter''; and
                                (ii) by inserting ``including the
                            Department of Agriculture, the Department of
                            Defense, the Department of Education, the
                            Department of Energy, the Department of Labor,
                            the Food and Drug Administration, the National
                            Aeronautics and Space Administration, the
                            National Institutes of Health, and the National
                            Science Foundation,'' after ``manufacturing,'';
                        (B) in subparagraph (E), by striking ``; and'' and
                    inserting a semicolon;
                        (C) by redesignating subparagraph (F) as
                    subparagraph (J); and
                        (D) by inserting after subparagraph (E) the
                    following:
                        ``(F) to carry out pilot programs in collaboration
                    with the centers for manufacturing innovation such as a
                    laboratory-embedded entrepreneurship program;
                        ``(G) to provide support services and funding as
                    necessary to promote workforce development activities;
                        ``(H) to coordinate with centers for manufacturing
                    innovation to develop best practices for the membership
                    agreements and coordination of similar project
                    solicitations;
                        ``(I) to collaborate with the Department of Labor,
                    the Department of Education, industry, career and
                    technical education schools, local community colleges,
                    universities, and labor organizations to provide input
                    for the development of national certifications for
                    advanced manufacturing workforce skills in the
                    technology areas of the centers for manufacturing
                    innovation; and'';
                (2) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``State, Tribal, and
            local governments,'' after ``community colleges,''; and
                (3) in paragraph (5)--
                        (A) by striking ``The Secretary'' and inserting the
                    following:
                        ``(A) In general.--The Secretary''; and
                        (B) by adding at the end the following:
                        ``(B) Liaisons.--
                                ``(i) In general.--The Secretary may
                            provide financial assistance to a manufacturing
                            extension center established as part of the
                            Hollings Manufacturing Extension Partnership to
                            support the purposes of the Program by
                            providing services in one or more of the
                            following areas:
                                        ``(I) Cybersecurity awareness and
                                    support services for small- and medium-
                                    sized manufacturers.
                                        ``(II) Assistance with workforce
                                    development.
                                        ``(III) Technology transfer for
                                    small and medium-sized manufacturers.
                                        ``(IV) Such other areas as the
                                    Secretary determines appropriate to
                                    support the purposes of the Program.
                                ``(ii) Support.--Support under clause (i)
                            may include the designation of a liaison.''.
        (f) Reporting and Auditing.--Subsection (g) of such section is
    amended--
                (1) in paragraphs (1) and (2), by striking ``under
            subsection (d)(1)'' and inserting ``under subsection
            (d)(1)(A)'';
                (2) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking ``December 31, 2024''
            and inserting ``December 31, 2030''; and
                (3) in paragraph (3)--
                        (A) in subparagraph (A)--
                                (i) by striking ``2 years'' and inserting
                            ``3 years''; and
                                (ii) by striking ``2-year'' and inserting
                            ``3-year''; and
                        (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``December 31,
                    2024'' and inserting ``December 31, 2030''.
        (g) Expansion.--Subject to the availability of appropriations, the
    Secretary of Commerce shall increase the number of centers for
    manufacturing innovation that participate in the Network for
    Manufacturing Innovation Program.

    SEC. 6009. REGIONAL INNOVATION PROGRAM.

        Section 27 of the Stevenson-Wydler Technology Innovation Act of
    1980 (15 U.S.C. 3722) is amended to read as follows:

    ``SEC. 27. REGIONAL INNOVATION PROGRAM.

        ``(a) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) Eligible recipient defined.--The term `eligible
            recipient' means--
                        ``(A) a State;
                        ``(B) an Indian tribe;
                        ``(C) a city or other political subdivision of a
                    State;
                        ``(D) an entity that is a nonprofit organization,
                    an institution of higher education, a public-private
                    partnership, a science or research park, a Federal
                    laboratory, a venture development organization, or an
                    economic development organization or similar entity
                    that is focused primarily on improving science,
                    technology, innovation, or entrepreneurship; or
                        ``(E) a consortium of any of the entities described
                    in subparagraphs (A) through (D).
                ``(2) Regional innovation initiative.--The term `regional
            innovation initiative' means a geographically-bounded public or
            nonprofit activity or program to address issues in the local
            innovation systems in order to--
                        ``(A) increase the success of innovation-driven
                    industry;
                        ``(B) strengthen the competitiveness of industry
                    through new product innovation and new technology
                    adoption;
                        ``(C) improve the pace of market readiness and
                    overall commercialization of innovative research;
                        ``(D) enhance the overall innovation capacity and
                    long-term resilience of the region; and
                        ``(E) leverage the region's unique competitive
                    strengths to stimulate innovation and to create jobs.
                ``(3) State.--The term `State' means one of the several
            States of the United States, the District of Columbia, the
            Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the United States Virgin Islands,
            Guam, American Samoa, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana
            Islands, or any other territory or possession of the United
            States.
                ``(4) Venture development organization.--The term `venture
            development organization' means a State or nonprofit
            organization that contributes to regional or sector-based
            economic prosperity by providing services for the purposes of--
                        ``(A) accelerating the commercialization of
                    research;
                        ``(B) strengthening the competitive position of
                    industry through the development, commercial adoption,
                    or deployment of technology; and
                        ``(C) providing financial grants, loans, or direct
                    financial investment to commercialize technology.
        ``(b) Establishment.--The Secretary shall establish a regional
    innovation program to encourage and support the development of regional
    innovation strategies designed to increase innovation-driven economic
    opportunity within their respective regions.
        ``(c) Regional Innovation Grants.--
                ``(1) Authorization of grants.--As part of the program
            established pursuant to subsection (b), the Secretary may award
            grants, on a competitive basis, to eligible recipients for
            activities designed to develop and support a regional
            innovation initiative.
                ``(2) Permissible activities.--A grant awarded under this
            subsection shall be used for multiple activities determined
            appropriate by the Secretary, including--
                        ``(A) improving the connectedness and strategic
                    orientation of the region through planning, technical
                    assistance, and communication among participants of a
                    regional innovation initiative;
                        ``(B) attracting additional participants to a
                    regional innovation initiative;
                        ``(C) increasing the availability and investment of
                    private and philanthropic financing that supports
                    innovation-based business ventures;
                        ``(D) completing the research, development and
                    introduction of new products, processes, and services
                    into the commercial market;
                        ``(E) increasing the number of full-time equivalent
                    employment opportunities within innovation-based
                    business ventures in the geographic region; and
                        ``(F) achieving quantifiable, positive benefits to,
                    or measurable enhancements for, the economic
                    performance of the geographic region.
                ``(3) Restricted activities.--Grants awarded under this
            subsection may not be used to pay for--
                        ``(A) costs related to the recruitment, inducement,
                    or associated financial or tangible incentives that
                    might be offered to relocate an existing business from
                    a geographic area to another geographic area; or
                        ``(B) costs associated with offsetting revenues
                    forgone by one or more taxing authorities through tax
                    incentives, tax increment financing, special
                    improvement districts, tax abatements for private
                    development within designated zones or geographic
                    areas, or other reduction in revenues resulting from
                    tax credits affecting the geographic region of the
                    eligible recipients.
                ``(4) Applications.--
                        ``(A) In general.--An eligible recipient shall
                    submit an application to the Secretary at such time, in
                    such manner, and containing such information and
                    assurances as the Secretary may require.
                        ``(B) Components.--Each application submitted under
                    subparagraph (A) shall--
                                ``(i) describe the regional innovation
                            initiative;
                                ``(ii) indicate whether the regional
                            innovation initiative is supported by the
                            private sector, State and local governments,
                            and other relevant stakeholders;
                                ``(iii) identify what activities the
                            regional innovation initiative will undertake;
                                ``(iv) describe the expected outcomes of
                            the regional innovation initiative and how the
                            eligible recipient will measure progress toward
                            those outcomes;
                                ``(v) indicate whether the participants in
                            the regional innovation initiative have access
                            to, or contribute to, a well-trained workforce
                            and other innovation assets that are critical
                            to the successful outcomes specified in the
                            application;
                                ``(vi) indicate whether the participants in
                            the regional innovation initiative are capable
                            of attracting additional funds from non-Federal
                            sources; and
                                ``(vii) if appropriate for the activities
                            proposed in the application, analyze the
                            likelihood that the participants in the
                            regional innovation initiative will be able to
                            sustain activities after grant funds received
                            under this subsection have been expended.
                        ``(C) Feedback.--The Secretary shall provide
                    feedback to program applicants that are not awarded
                    grants to help them improve future applications.
                        ``(D) Special considerations.--The Secretary shall
                    give special consideration to--
                                ``(i) applications proposing to include
                            workforce or training related activities in
                            their regional innovation initiative from
                            eligible recipients who agree to collaborate
                            with local workforce investment area boards;
                            and
                                ``(ii) applications from regions that
                            contain communities negatively impacted by
                            trade.
                ``(5) Cost share.--The Secretary may not provide more than
            50 percent of the total cost of any activity funded under this
            subsection.
                ``(6) Outreach to rural communities.--
                        ``(A) In general.--The Secretary shall conduct
                    outreach to public and private sector entities in rural
                    communities to encourage those entities to participate
                    in regional innovation initiatives under this
                    subsection.
                        ``(B) Justification.--As part of the program
                    established pursuant to subsection (b), the Secretary,
                    through the Economic Development Administration, shall
                    submit an annual report to Congress that explains the
                    balance in the allocation of grants to eligible
                    recipients under this subsection between rural and
                    urban areas.
                ``(7) Funding.--The Secretary may accept funds from other
            Federal agencies to support grants and activities under this
            subsection.
        ``(d) Regional Innovation Research and Information Program.--
                ``(1) In general.--As part of the program established
            pursuant to subsection (b), the Secretary shall establish a
            regional innovation research and information program--
                        ``(A) to gather, analyze, and disseminate
                    information on best practices for regional innovation
                    initiatives, including information relating to how
                    innovation, productivity, and economic development can
                    be maximized through such strategies;
                        ``(B) to provide technical assistance, including
                    through the development of technical assistance guides,
                    for the development and implementation of regional
                    innovation initiatives;
                        ``(C) to support the development of relevant
                    metrics and measurement standards to evaluate regional
                    innovation initiatives, including the extent to which
                    such strategies stimulate innovation, productivity, and
                    economic development; and
                        ``(D) to collect and make available data on
                    regional innovation initiatives in the United States,
                    including data on--
                                ``(i) the size, specialization, and
                            competitiveness of regional innovation
                            initiatives;
                                ``(ii) the regional domestic product
                            contribution, total jobs and earnings by key
                            occupations, establishment size, nature of
                            specialization, patents, Federal research and
                            development spending, and other relevant
                            information for regional innovation
                            initiatives; and
                                ``(iii) supply chain product and service
                            flows within and between regional innovation
                            initiatives.
                ``(2) Research grants.--The Secretary may award research
            grants on a competitive basis to support and further the goals
            of the program established under this section.
                ``(3) Dissemination of information.--Data and analysis
            compiled by the Secretary under the program established in this
            subsection shall be made available to other Federal agencies,
            State and local governments, and nonprofit and for-profit
            entities.
                ``(4) Regional innovation grant program.--The Secretary
            shall incorporate data and analysis relating to any grant
            awarded under subsection (c) into the program established under
            this subsection.
        ``(e) Interagency Coordination.--
                ``(1) In general.--To the maximum extent practicable, the
            Secretary shall ensure that the activities carried out under
            this section are coordinated with, and do not duplicate the
            efforts of, other programs at the Department of Commerce or at
            other Federal agencies.
                ``(2) Collaboration.--
                        ``(A) In general.--The Secretary shall explore and
                    pursue collaboration with other Federal agencies,
                    including through multi-agency funding opportunities,
                    on regional innovation strategies.
                        ``(B) Small businesses.--The Secretary shall ensure
                    that such collaboration with Federal agencies
                    prioritizes the needs and challenges of small
                    businesses.
        ``(f) Evaluation.--
                ``(1) In general.--Not later than 5 years after Congress
            first appropriates funds to carry out this section, the
            Secretary shall competitively award a contract with an
            independent entity to conduct an evaluation of programs
            established under this section.
                ``(2) Requirements.--The evaluation conducted under
            paragraph (1) shall include--
                        ``(A) an assessment of whether the program is
                    achieving its goals;
                        ``(B) the program's efficacy in providing awards to
                    geographically diverse entities;
                        ``(C) any recommendations for how the program may
                    be improved; and
                        ``(D) a recommendation as to whether the program
                    should be continued or terminated.
        ``(g) Reporting Requirement.--Not later than 5 years after the
    first grant is awarded under subsection (c), and every 5 years
    thereafter until 5 years after the last grant recipient completes the
    regional innovation initiative for which such grant was awarded, the
    Secretary shall submit a report to Congress that describes the outcome
    of each regional innovation initiative that was completed during the
    previous 5 years.
        ``(h) Funding.--From amounts appropriated by Congress for economic
    development assistance authorized under section 27 of the Stevenson-
    Wydler Technology Innovation Act of 1980 (15 U.S.C. 3722), the
    Secretary may use up to $50,000,000 in each of the fiscal years 2020
    through 2024 to carry out this section.''.

    SEC. 6010. REPORT ON NATIONAL GUARD AND UNITED STATES NORTHERN COMMAND
                  CAPACITY TO MEET HOMELAND DEFENSE AND SECURITY INCIDENTS.

        Not later than September 30, 2020, the Chief of the National Guard
    Bureau shall, in consultation with the Commander of United States
    Northern Command, submit to the congressional defense committees a
    report setting forth the following:
                (1) A clarification of the roles and missions, structure,
            capabilities, and training of the National Guard and the United
            States Northern Command, and an identification of emerging gaps
            and shortfalls in light of current homeland security threats to
            our country.
                (2) A list of the resources that each State and Territory
            National Guard has at its disposal that are available to
            respond to a homeland defense or security incident, with
            particular focus on a multi-State electromagnetic pulse event.
                (3) The readiness and resourcing status of forces listed
            pursuant to paragraph (2).
                (4) The current strengths and areas of improvement in
            working with State and Federal interagency partners.
                (5) The current assessments that address National Guard
            readiness and resourcing of regular United States Northern
            Command forces postured to respond to homeland defense and
            security incidents.
                (6) A roadmap to 2040 that addresses readiness across the
            spectrum of long-range emerging threats facing the United
            States.

    SEC. 6011. COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES REPORT ON THE
                  EFFECTS OF CONTINUING RESOLUTIONS ON READINESS AND
                  PLANNING OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States
    shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report setting
    forth a description and assessment of the effects of continuing
    resolutions on readiness and planning of the Department of Defense.
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall address
    the following:
                (1) The extent to which the acquisition of goods and
            services, the support of operational systems, and the
            stewardship of installations and facilities by the Department
            of Defense are impacted by continuing resolutions, including
            the following:
                        (A) The extent to which continuing resolutions
                    negatively impact contract fidelity, including
                    Department purchasing power, and Department leverage in
                    non-pecuniary contract terms such as contract type and
                    delivery date.
                        (B) The extent to which the Department pays more,
                    all other things being equal, because of frequent
                    continuing resolutions.
                        (C) An estimate of the total decrease in Department
                    purchasing power as a result of continuing resolutions.
                        (D) The extent to which continuing resolutions
                    negatively impact Department maintenance work.
                (2) The effects of preparations for and operations of
            Department personnel under continuing resolutions, including
            the following:
                        (A) The time spent by Senior Executive Service
                    personnel and general and flag officers in preparations
                    for and responses to the enactment of continuing
                    resolutions, set forth by average per year and average
                    per continuing resolution.
                        (B) The time spent by other Department personnel in
                    preparations for and implementation of continuing
                    resolutions.
                        (C) The extent to which Department personnel take
                    more time to focus on budget execution under a
                    continuing resolution when compared with a full year
                    appropriation.
                        (D) The extent to which continuing resolutions
                    negatively impact the ability of managers at the
                    Department to hire.
                (3) The funding issues of the Department associated with
            continuing resolutions, including the extent to which the
            Department has requested so-called ``anomalies'' or exceptions
            to limitations on duration, amount, or purposes of funds that
            otherwise apply to interim funding under continuing
            resolutions, including the following (beginning with fiscal
            year 2010):
                        (A) The number and absolute value of programs
                    affected by continuing resolutions restrictions on new
                    starts.
                        (B) The number and absolute value of programs
                    affected by continuing resolutions restrictions on
                    production increases.
                        (C) The number and absolute value of such
                    exceptions requested by the Department.
                        (D) The percentage of such exceptions, in both
                    numbers and dollar amount, included in continuing
                    resolutions.
                        (E) The total cumulative delay due to continuing
                    resolutions in programs funded through procurement or
                    research, development, test, and evaluation.
                        (F) The amount by which the budget of the
                    Department has been misaligned either between or within
                    accounts due to continuing resolutions, set forth by
                    budget category 050 and amount, together with
                    adjustments for length of the continuing resolution
                    concerned.
        (c) Continuing Resolution Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``continuing resolution'' means a continuing resolution or similar
    partial-year appropriation providing funds for the Department of
    Defense pending enactment of a full-year appropriation for the
    Department.

    SEC. 6012. INTEGRATED PUBLIC ALERT AND WARNING SYSTEM.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section--
                (1) the term ``Administrator'' means the Administrator of
            the Agency;
                (2) the term ``Agency'' means the Federal Emergency
            Management Agency;
                (3) the term ``public alert and warning system'' means the
            integrated public alert and warning system of the United States
            described in section 526 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002
            (6 U.S.C. 321o);
                (4) the term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of Homeland
            Security; and
                (5) the term ``State'' means any State of the United
            States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto
            Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, the
            Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, and any
            possession of the United States.
        (b) Integrated Public Alert and Warning System.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the date of
            enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall develop minimum
            requirements for State, Tribal, and local governments to
            participate in the public alert and warning system and that are
            necessary to maintain the integrity of the public alert and
            warning system, including--
                        (A) guidance on the categories of public
                    emergencies and appropriate circumstances that warrant
                    an alert and warning from State, Tribal, and local
                    governments using the public alert and warning system;
                        (B) the procedures for State, Tribal, and local
                    government officials to authenticate civil emergencies
                    and initiate, modify, and cancel alerts transmitted
                    through the public alert and warning system, including
                    protocols and technology capabilities for--
                                (i) the initiation, or prohibition on the
                            initiation, of alerts by a single authorized or
                            unauthorized individual;
                                (ii) testing a State, Tribal, or local
                            government incident management and warning tool
                            without accidentally initiating an alert
                            through the public alert and warning system;
                            and
                                (iii) steps a State, Tribal, or local
                            government official should take to mitigate the
                            possibility of the issuance of a false alert
                            through the public alert and warning system;
                        (C) the standardization, functionality, and
                    interoperability of incident management and warning
                    tools used by State, Tribal, and local governments to
                    notify the public of an emergency through the public
                    alert and warning system;
                        (D) the annual training and recertification of
                    emergency management personnel on requirements for
                    originating and transmitting an alert through the
                    public alert and warning system;
                        (E) the procedures, protocols, and guidance
                    concerning the protective action plans that State,
                    Tribal, and local governments shall issue to the public
                    following an alert issued under the public alert and
                    warning system;
                        (F) the procedures, protocols, and guidance
                    concerning the communications that State, Tribal, and
                    local governments shall issue to the public following a
                    false alert issued under the public alert and warning
                    system;
                        (G) a plan by which State, Tribal, and local
                    government officials may, during an emergency, contact
                    each other as well as Federal officials and
                    participants in the Emergency Alert System and the
                    Wireless Emergency Alert System, when appropriate and
                    necessary, by telephone, text message, or other means
                    of communication regarding an alert that has been
                    distributed to the public; and
                        (H) any other procedure the Administrator considers
                    appropriate for maintaining the integrity of and
                    providing for public confidence in the public alert and
                    warning system.
                (2) Coordination with national advisory council report.--
            The Administrator shall ensure that the minimum requirements
            developed under paragraph (1) do not conflict with
            recommendations made for improving the public alert and warning
            system provided in the report submitted by the National
            Advisory Council under section 2(b)(7)(B) of the Integrated
            Public Alert and Warning System Modernization Act of 2015
            (Public Law 114-143; 130 Stat. 332).
                (3) Public consultation.--In developing the minimum
            requirements under paragraph (1), the Administrator shall
            ensure appropriate public consultation and, to the extent
            practicable, coordinate the development of the requirements
            with stakeholders of the public alert and warning system,
            including--
                        (A) appropriate personnel from Federal agencies,
                    including the National Institute of Standards and
                    Technology, the Agency, and the Federal Communications
                    Commission;
                        (B) representatives of State and local governments
                    and emergency services personnel, who shall be selected
                    from among individuals nominated by national
                    organizations representing those governments and
                    personnel;
                        (C) representatives of Federally recognized Indian
                    tribes and national Indian organizations;
                        (D) communications service providers;
                        (E) vendors, developers, and manufacturers of
                    systems, facilities, equipment, and capabilities for
                    the provision of communications services;
                        (F) third-party service bureaus;
                        (G) the national organization representing the
                    licensees and permittees of noncommercial broadcast
                    television stations;
                        (H) technical experts from the broadcasting
                    industry;
                        (I) educators from the Emergency Management
                    Institute; and
                        (J) other individuals with technical expertise as
                    the Administrator determines appropriate.
                (4) Inapplicability of faca.--The Federal Advisory
            Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.) shall not apply to the public
            consultation with stakeholders under paragraph (3).
        (c) Incident Management and Warning Tool Validation.--
                (1) In general.--The Administrator shall establish a
            process to ensure that an incident management and warning tool
            used by a State, Tribal, or local government to originate and
            transmit an alert through the public alert and warning system
            meets the requirements developed by the Administrator under
            subsection (b)(1).
                (2) Requirements.--The process required to be established
            under paragraph (1) shall include--
                        (A) the ability to test an incident management and
                    warning tool in the public alert and warning system
                    lab;
                        (B) the ability to certify that an incident
                    management and warning tool complies with the
                    applicable cyber frameworks of the Department of
                    Homeland Security and the National Institute of
                    Standards and Technology;
                        (C) a process to certify developers of emergency
                    management software; and
                        (D) requiring developers to provide the
                    Administrator with a copy of and rights of use for
                    ongoing testing of each version of incident management
                    and warning tool software before the software is first
                    used by a State, Tribal, or local government.
        (d) Review and Update of Memoranda of Understanding.--
                (1) In general.--The Administrator shall review the
            memoranda of understanding between the Agency and State,
            Tribal, and local governments with respect to the public alert
            and warning system to ensure that all agreements ensure
            compliance with the requirements developed by the Administrator
            under subsection (b)(1).
        (e) Future Memoranda.--The Administrator shall ensure that any new
    memorandum of understanding entered into between the Agency and a
    State, Tribal, or local government on or after the date of enactment of
    this Act with respect to the public alert and warning system ensures
    that the agreement requires compliance with the requirements developed
    by the Administrator under subsection (b)(1).
        (f) Missile Alert and Warning Authorities.--
                (1) In general.--
                        (A) Authority.--On and after the date that is 120
                    days after the date of enactment of this Act, the
                    authority to originate an alert warning the public of a
                    missile launch directed against a State using the
                    public alert and warning system shall reside primarily
                    with the Federal Government.
                        (B) Delegation of authority.--The Secretary may
                    delegate the authority described in subparagraph (A) to
                    a State, Tribal, or local entity if, not later than 180
                    days after the date of enactment of this Act, the
                    Secretary submits a report to the Committee on Homeland
                    Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate and the
                    Committee on Homeland Security of the House of
                    Representatives that--
                                (i) it is not feasible for the Federal
                            Government to alert the public of a missile
                            threat against a State; or
                                (ii) it is not in the national security
                            interest of the United States for the Federal
                            Government to alert the public of a missile
                            threat against a State.
                        (C) Activation of system.--Upon verification of a
                    missile threat, the President, utilizing established
                    authorities, protocols and procedures, may activate the
                    public alert and warning system.
                        (D) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this
                    paragraph shall be construed to change the command and
                    control relationship between entities of the Federal
                    Government with respect to the identification,
                    dissemination, notification, or alerting of information
                    of missile threats against the United States that was
                    in effect on the day before the date of enactment of
                    this Act.
                (2) Required processes.--The Secretary, acting through the
            Administrator, shall establish a process to promptly notify a
            State warning point, and any State entities that the
            Administrator determines appropriate, following the issuance of
            an alert described in paragraph (1)(A) so the State may take
            appropriate action to protect the health, safety, and welfare
            of the residents of the State.
                (3) Guidance.--The Secretary, acting through the
            Administrator, shall work with the Governor of a State warning
            point to develop and implement appropriate protective action
            plans to respond to an alert described in paragraph (1)(A) for
            that State.
                (4) Study and report.--Not later than 1 year after the date
            of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall--
                        (A) examine the feasibility of establishing an
                    alert designation under the public alert and warning
                    system that would be used to alert and warn the public
                    of a missile threat while concurrently alerting a State
                    warning point so that a State may activate related
                    protective action plans; and
                        (B) submit a report of the findings under
                    subparagraph (A), including of the costs and timeline
                    for taking action to implement an alert designation
                    described in subparagraph (A), to--
                                (i) the Subcommittee on Homeland Security
                            of the Committee on Appropriations of the
                            Senate;
                                (ii) the Committee on Homeland Security and
                            Governmental Affairs of the Senate;
                                (iii) the Subcommittee on Homeland Security
                            of the Committee on Appropriations of the House
                            of Representatives; and
                                (iv) the Committee on Homeland Security of
                            the House of Representatives.
        (g) Use of Integrated Public Alert and Warning System Lab.--Not
    later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the
    Administrator shall--
                (1) develop a program to increase the utilization of the
            public alert and warning system lab of the Agency by State,
            Tribal, and local governments to test incident management and
            warning tools and train emergency management professionals on
            alert origination protocols and procedures; and
                (2) submit to the Committee on Homeland Security and
            Governmental Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on
            Homeland Security of the House of Representatives a report
            describing--
                        (A) the impact on utilization of the public alert
                    and warning system lab by State, Tribal, and local
                    governments resulting from the program developed under
                    paragraph (1); and
                        (B) any further recommendations that the
                    Administrator would make for additional statutory or
                    appropriations authority necessary to increase the
                    utilization of the public alert and warning system lab
                    by State, Tribal, and local governments.
        (h) Awareness of Alerts and Warnings.--Not later than 1 year after
    the date of enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall--
                (1) conduct a review of the National Watch Center and each
            Regional Watch Center of the Agency; and
                (2) submit to the Committee on Homeland Security and
            Governmental Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on
            Homeland Security of the House of Representatives a report on
            the review conducted under paragraph (1), which shall include--
                        (A) an assessment of the technical capability of
                    the National and Regional Watch Centers described in
                    paragraph (1) to be notified of alerts and warnings
                    issued by a State through the public alert and warning
                    system;
                        (B) a determination of which State alerts and
                    warnings the National and Regional Watch Centers
                    described in paragraph (1) should be aware of; and
                        (C) recommendations for improving the ability of
                    the National and Regional Watch Centers described in
                    paragraph (1) to receive any State alerts and warnings
                    that the Administrator determines are appropriate.
        (i) Timeline for Compliance.--Each State shall be given a
    reasonable amount of time to comply with any new rules, regulations, or
    requirements imposed under this section.

    SEC. 6013. REPORT ON IMPACT OF LIBERIAN NATIONALS ON THE NATIONAL
                  SECURITY, FOREIGN POLICY, AND ECONOMIC AND HUMANITARIAN
                  INTERESTS OF THE UNITED STATES AND A JUSTIFICATION FOR
                  ADJUSTMENT OF STATUS OF QUALIFYING LIBERIANS TO THAT OF
                  LAWFUL PERMANENT RESIDENTS.

        (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
                (1) In 1989, a seven-year civil war broke out in Liberia
            that--
                        (A) claimed the lives of an estimated 200,000
                    people;
                        (B) displaced over \1/2\ of the Liberian
                    population;
                        (C) halted food production; and
                        (D) destroyed the infrastructure and economy of
                    Liberia.
                (2) A second civil war then followed from 1999 to 2003,
            further destabilizing Liberia and creating more turmoil and
            hardship for Liberians.
                (3) In total, the two civil wars in Liberia killed up to an
            estimated \1/4\ million individuals.
                (4) From 2014 to 2016, Liberia faced an Ebola virus
            outbreak that devastated the fragile health system of Liberia
            and killed nearly 5,000 individuals.
                (5) As a result of these devastating events, thousands of
            Liberians sought refuge in the United States, living and
            working here under Temporary Protected Status (TPS) and
            Deferred Enforced Departure (DED), extended under both
            Republican and Democratic administrations beginning in 1991
            with the administration of President George H. W. Bush.
                (6) These law-abiding and taxpaying Liberians have made
            homes in the United States, have worked hard, played by the
            rules, paid their dues, and submitted to rigorous vetting. Many
            such Liberians have United States citizen children who have
            served in the Armed Forces, and in some cases have themselves
            served in that capacity.
                (7) The Liberian community in the United States has also
            contributed greatly to private sector investment and
            socioeconomic assistance in Liberia by providing remittances to
            relatives in Liberia.
                (8) While there was a positive development in 2017 with the
            first democratic transfer of power in more than 70 years, the
            Department of State has identified the capital and most
            populous city of Liberia, Monrovia, as being a critical-threat
            location for crime. Access to healthcare remains limited,
            critical infrastructure is lacking, and widespread corruption
            coupled with low wages and a weak economic recovery has left
            the country vulnerable to civil unrest.
        (b) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than December 31, 2019, the
            Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of
            State, shall submit to the congressional defense committees a
            report on the impact of Liberian nationals on the national
            security, foreign policy, and economic, and humanitarian
            interests of the United States and a justification for
            adjustment of status of qualifying Liberians to that of lawful
            permanent residents.
                (2) Elements.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall
            include the following:
                        (A) The number of current or former Liberian
                    nationals and their children who have served or are
                    currently serving in the Armed Forces.
                        (B) The amount of remittances sent by current or
                    former Liberian nationals to relatives in Liberia and
                    an assessment of the impact on the economic development
                    of Liberia if these remittances were to cease.
                        (C) The economic and tax contributions that
                    Liberian nationals and their children have made to the
                    United States.
                        (D) An assessment of the impact on the United
                    States of adjusting the status of Liberian nationals
                    who have continuous physical presence in the United
                    States beginning on November 20, 2014, and ending on
                    the date of the enactment of this Act, or for adjusting
                    the status of the spouses, children, and unmarried sons
                    or daughters of such Liberian nationals.
        (c) Qualifying Liberian.--
                (1) In general.--In this section, the term ``qualifying
            Liberian'' means and alien (as defined in section 101(a) of the
            Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)) who--
                        (A)(i) is a national of Liberia; and
                        (ii) has been continuously present in the United
                    States during the period beginning on November 20,
                    2014, and ending on the date of the enactment of this
                    Act;
                        (B) is the spouse, child, or unmarried son or
                    daughter of an alien described in subparagraph (A);
                        (C) is otherwise eligible to receive an immigrant
                    visa; and
                        (D) is admissible to the United States for
                    permanent residence, except that the grounds of
                    inadmissibility specified in paragraphs (4), (5),
                    (6)(A), and (7)(A) of section 212(a) of the Immigration
                    and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1182(a)) shall not apply.
                (2) Exceptions.--The term ``qualifying Liberian'' does not
            include any alien who--
                        (A) has been convicted of any aggravated felony;
                        (B) has been convicted of 2 or more crimes
                    involving moral turpitude (other than a purely
                    political offense); or
                        (C) has ordered, incited, assisted, or otherwise
                    participated in the persecution of any person on
                    account of race, religion, nationality, membership in a
                    particular social group, or political opinion.
                (3) Determination of continuous physical presence.--For
            purposes of establishing the period of continuous physical
            presence referred to in paragraph (1)(A)(ii), an alien shall
            not be considered to have failed to maintain continuous
            physical presence based on 1 or more absences from the United
            States for 1 or more periods amounting, in the aggregate, to
            not more than 180 days.

    SEC. 6014. IMPROVING QUALITY OF INFORMATION IN BACKGROUND INVESTIGATION
                  REQUEST PACKAGES.

        (a) Report on Metrics and Best Practices.--Not later than 180 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of the
    Defense Counterintelligence and Security Agency, which serves as the
    primary executive branch service provider for background investigations
    for eligibility for access to classified information, eligibility to
    hold a sensitive position, and for suitability and fitness for other
    matters pursuant to Executive Order 13467 (50 U.S.C. 3161 note;
    relating to reforming processes related to suitability for Government
    employment, fitness for contractor employees, and eligibility for
    access to classified national security information), shall, in
    consultation with the Security, Suitability, and Credentialing
    Performance Accountability Council established under such executive
    order, submit to Congress a report on--
                (1) metrics for assessing the completeness and quality of
            packages for background investigations submitted by agencies
            requesting background investigations from the Defense
            Counterintelligence and Security Agency;
                (2) rejection rates of background investigation submission
            packages due to incomplete or erroneous data, by agency; and
                (3) best practices for ensuring full and complete
            information in background investigation requests.
        (b) Annual Report on Performance.--Not later than 270 days after
    the date of the enactment of this Act and not less frequently than once
    each year thereafter, the Security, Suitability, and Credentialing
    Performance Accountability Council shall submit to Congress a report on
    performance against the metrics and return rates identified in
    paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (a).
        (c) Improvement Plans.--
                (1) Identification.--Not later than one year after the date
            of the enactment of this Act, executive agents under Executive
            Order 13467 (50 U.S.C. 3161 note) shall identify agencies in
            need of improvement with respect to the quality of the
            information in the background investigation submissions of the
            agencies as reported in subsection (b).
                (2) Plans.--Not later than 90 days after an agency is
            identified under paragraph (1), the head of the agency shall
            provide the executive agents referred to in such paragraph with
            a plan to improve the performance of the agency with respect to
            the quality of the information in the agency's background
            investigation submissions.

    SEC. 6015. LIMITATION ON CERTAIN ROLLING STOCK PROCUREMENTS;
                  CYBERSECURITY CERTIFICATION FOR RAIL ROLLING STOCK AND
                  OPERATIONS.

        Section 5323 of title 49, United States Code, is amended by adding
    at the end the following:
        ``(u) Limitation on Certain Rolling Stock Procurements.--
                ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (5),
            financial assistance made available under this chapter shall
            not be used in awarding a contract or subcontract to an entity
            on or after the date of enactment of this subsection for the
            procurement of rolling stock for use in public transportation
            if the manufacturer of the rolling stock--
                        ``(A) is incorporated in or has manufacturing
                    facilities in the United States; and
                        ``(B) is owned or controlled by, is a subsidiary
                    of, or is otherwise related legally or financially to a
                    corporation based in a country that--
                                ``(i) is identified as a nonmarket economy
                            country (as defined in section 771(18) of the
                            Tariff Act of 1930 (19 U.S.C. 1677(18))) as of
                            the date of enactment of this subsection;
                                ``(ii) was identified by the United States
                            Trade Representative in the most recent report
                            required by section 182 of the Trade Act of
                            1974 (19 U.S.C. 2242) as a priority foreign
                            country under subsection (a)(2) of that
                            section; and
                                ``(iii) is subject to monitoring by the
                            Trade Representative under section 306 of the
                            Trade Act of 1974 (19 U.S.C. 2416).
                ``(2) Exception.--For purposes of paragraph (1), the term
            `otherwise related legally or financially' does not include a
            minority relationship or investment.
                ``(3) International agreements.--This subsection shall be
            applied in a manner consistent with the obligations of the
            United States under international agreements.
                ``(4) Certification for rail rolling stock.--
                        ``(A) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph
                    (5), as a condition of financial assistance made
                    available in a fiscal year under section 5337, a
                    recipient that operates rail fixed guideway service
                    shall certify in that fiscal year that the recipient
                    will not award any contract or subcontract for the
                    procurement of rail rolling stock for use in public
                    transportation with a rail rolling stock manufacturer
                    described in paragraph (1).
                        ``(B) Separate certification.--The certification
                    required under this paragraph shall be in addition to
                    any certification the Secretary establishes to ensure
                    compliance with the requirements of paragraph (1).
                ``(5) Exception.--This subsection, including the
            certification requirement under paragraph (4), shall not apply
            to the award of a contract or subcontract made by a public
            transportation agency with a rail rolling stock manufacturer
            described in paragraph (1) if the manufacturer and the public
            transportation agency have a contract for rail rolling stock
            that was executed before the date of enactment of this
            subsection.
        ``(v) Cybersecurity Certification for Rail Rolling Stock and
    Operations.--
                ``(1) Certification.--As a condition of financial
            assistance made available under this chapter, a recipient that
            operates a rail fixed guideway public transportation system
            shall certify that the recipient has established a process to
            develop, maintain, and execute a written plan for identifying
            and reducing cybersecurity risks.
                ``(2) Compliance.--For the process required under paragraph
            (1), a recipient of assistance under this chapter shall--
                        ``(A) utilize the approach described by the
                    voluntary standards and best practices developed under
                    section 2(c)(15) of the National Institute of Standards
                    and Technology Act (15 U.S.C. 272(c)(15)), as
                    applicable;
                        ``(B) identify hardware and software that the
                    recipient determines should undergo third-party testing
                    and analysis to mitigate cybersecurity risks, such as
                    hardware or software for rail rolling stock under
                    proposed procurements; and
                        ``(C) utilize the approach described in any
                    voluntary standards and best practices for rail fixed
                    guideway public transportation systems developed under
                    the authority of the Secretary of Homeland Security, as
                    applicable.
                ``(3) Limitations on statutory construction.--Nothing in
            this subsection shall be construed to interfere with the
            authority of--
                        ``(A) the Secretary of Homeland Security to publish
                    or ensure compliance with requirements or standards
                    concerning cybersecurity for rail fixed guideway public
                    transportation systems; or
                        ``(B) the Secretary of Transportation under section
                    5329 to address cybersecurity issues as those issues
                    relate to the safety of rail fixed guideway public
                    transportation systems.''.

    SEC. 6016. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON THE NAMING OF A NAVAL VESSEL IN HONOR
                  OF SENIOR CHIEF PETTY OFFICER SHANNON KENT.

        (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
                (1) Senior Chief Petty Officer Shannon M. Kent was born in
            Owego, New York.
                (2) Senior Chief Petty Officer Kent enlisted in the United
            States Navy on December 10, 2003.
                (3) Senior Chief Petty Officer Kent was fluent in four
            languages and four dialects of Arabic.
                (4) Senior Chief Petty Officer Kent served five combat
            tours throughout 15 years of service in the Navy.
                (5) On January 16, 2019, at 35 years of age, Senior Chief
            Petty Officer Kent was killed in a suicide bombing in Manbij,
            Syria, while supporting Joint Task Force-Operation Inherent
            Resolve.
                (6) Senior Chief Petty Officer Kent was the recipient of
            the Bronze Star, the Purple Heart, two Joint Service
            Commendation Medals, the Navy and Marine Corps Commendation
            Medal, the Army Commendation Medal, and the Joint Service
            Achievement Medal, among other decorations and awards.
                (7) Senior Chief Petty Officer Kent was among the first
            women to deploy with Special Operations Forces and was the
            first female to graduate from the hard skills program for non-
            SEALs.
                (8) Senior Chief Petty Officer Kent is survived by her
            husband and two children.
        (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the
    Secretary of the Navy should name the next available naval vessel
    appropriate for such name in honor of Senior Chief Petty Officer
    Shannon Kent.

    SEC. 6017. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR DEFENSE PRODUCTION ACT
                  OF 1950.

        Section 711 of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 4561)
    is amended by striking ``$133,000,000'' and all that follows and
    inserting the following: ``for the carrying out of the provisions and
    purposes of this Act by the President and such agencies as he may
    designate or create--
                ``(1) $250,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2020 through
            2024; and
                ``(2) $133,000,000 for fiscal year 2025 and each fiscal
            year thereafter.''.

    SEC. 6018. INVESTMENT IN SUPPLY CHAIN SECURITY UNDER DEFENSE PRODUCTION
                  ACT OF 1950.

        (a) In General.--Section 303 of the Defense Production Act of 1950
    (50 U.S.C. 4533) is amended by adding at the end the following:
        ``(h) Investment in Supply Chain Security.--
                ``(1) In general.--The President may make available to an
            eligible entity described in paragraph (2) payments to increase
            the security of supply chains and supply chain activities, if
            the President certifies to Congress not less than 30 days
            before making such a payment that the payment is in the
            national security interests of the United States.
                ``(2) Eligible entity.--An eligible entity described in
            this paragraph is an entity that--
                        ``(A) is organized under the laws of the United
                    States or any jurisdiction within the United States;
                    and
                        ``(B) produces--
                                ``(i) one or more critical components;
                                ``(ii) critical technology; or
                                ``(iii) one or more products for the
                            increased security of supply chains or supply
                            chain activities.
                ``(3) Definitions.--In this subsection, the terms `supply
            chain' and `supply chain activities' have the meanings given
            those terms by the President by regulation under section
            6019(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
            Year 2020.''.
        (b) Regulations.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the President shall prescribe
            regulations setting forth definitions for the terms ``supply
            chain'' and ``supply chain activities'' for the purposes of
            section 303(h) of the Defense Production Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C.
            4533(h)), as added by subsection (a).
                (2) Scope of definitions.--The definitions required by
            paragraph (1)--
                        (A) shall encompass--
                                (i) the organization, people, activities,
                            information, and resources involved in the
                            delivery and operation of a product or service
                            used by the Government; or
                                (ii) critical infrastructure as defined in
                            Presidential Policy Directive 21 (February 12,
                            2013; relating to critical infrastructure
                            security and resilience); and
                        (B) may include variations for specific sectors or
                    Government functions.

    SEC. 6019. AVIATION WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT.

        (a) In General.--Section 625(c)(1) of the FAA Reauthorization Act
    of 2018 (Public Law 115-254) is amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``or'' after the
            semicolon;
                (2) in subparagraph (D), by striking the period and
            inserting ``; or''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following:
                        ``(E) an organization representing aircraft users,
                    aircraft owners, or aircraft pilots.''.
        (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall
    take effect as if included in the enactment of the FAA Reauthorization
    Act of 2018 (Public Law 115-254).

    SEC. 6020. LITTLE SHELL TRIBE OF CHIPPEWA INDIANS OF MONTANA.

        (a) Findings.--Congress finds that--
                (1) the Little Shell Tribe of Chippewa Indians is a
            political successor to signatories of the Pembina Treaty of
            1863, under which a large area of land in the State of North
            Dakota was ceded to the United States;
                (2) the Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa of North Dakota
            and the Chippewa-Cree Tribe of the Rocky Boy's Reservation of
            Montana, which also are political successors to the signatories
            of the Pembina Treaty of 1863, have been recognized by the
            Federal Government as distinct Indian tribes;
                (3) the members of the Little Shell Tribe continue to live
            in the State of Montana, as their ancestors have for more than
            100 years since ceding land in the State of North Dakota as
            described in paragraph (1);
                (4) in the 1930s and 1940s, the Tribe repeatedly petitioned
            the Federal Government for reorganization under the Act of June
            18, 1934 (25 U.S.C. 5101 et seq.) (commonly known as the
            ``Indian Reorganization Act'');
                (5) Federal agents who visited the Tribe and Commissioner
            of Indian Affairs John Collier attested to the responsibility
            of the Federal Government for the Tribe and members of the
            Tribe, concluding that members of the Tribe are eligible for,
            and should be provided with, trust land, making the Tribe
            eligible for reorganization under the Act of June 18, 1934 (25
            U.S.C. 5101 et seq.) (commonly known as the ``Indian
            Reorganization Act'');
                (6) due to a lack of Federal appropriations during the
            Depression, the Bureau of Indian Affairs lacked adequate
            financial resources to purchase land for the Tribe, and the
            members of the Tribe were denied the opportunity to reorganize;
                (7) in spite of the failure of the Federal Government to
            appropriate adequate funding to secure land for the Tribe as
            required for reorganization under the Act of June 18, 1934 (25
            U.S.C. 5101 et seq.) (commonly known as the ``Indian
            Reorganization Act''), the Tribe continued to exist as a
            separate community, with leaders exhibiting clear political
            authority;
                (8) the Tribe, together with the Turtle Mountain Band of
            Chippewa of North Dakota and the Chippewa-Cree Tribe of the
            Rocky Boy's Reservation of Montana, filed 2 law suits under the
            Act of August 13, 1946 (60 Stat. 1049) (commonly known as the
            ``Indian Claims Commission Act''), to petition for additional
            compensation for land ceded to the United States under the
            Pembina Treaty of 1863 and the McCumber Agreement of 1892;
                (9) in 1971 and 1982, pursuant to Acts of Congress, the
            tribes received awards for the claims described in paragraph
            (8);
                (10) in 1978, the Tribe submitted to the Bureau of Indian
            Affairs a petition for Federal recognition, which is still
            pending as of the date of enactment of this Act; and
                (11) the Federal Government, the State of Montana, and the
            other federally recognized Indian tribes of the State have had
            continuous dealings with the recognized political leaders of
            the Tribe since the 1930s.
        (b) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Member.--The term ``member'' means an individual who is
            enrolled in the Tribe pursuant to subsection (f).
                (2) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
            of the Interior.
                (3) Tribe.--The term ``Tribe'' means the Little Shell Tribe
            of Chippewa Indians of Montana.
        (c) Federal Recognition.--
                (1) In general.--Federal recognition is extended to the
            Tribe.
                (2) Effect of federal laws.--Except as otherwise provided
            in this section, all Federal laws (including regulations) of
            general application to Indians and Indian tribes, including the
            Act of June 18, 1934 (25 U.S.C. 5101 et seq.) (commonly known
            as the ``Indian Reorganization Act''), shall apply to the Tribe
            and members.
        (d) Federal Services and Benefits.--
                (1) In general.--Beginning on the date of enactment of this
            Act, the Tribe and each member shall be eligible for all
            services and benefits provided by the United States to Indians
            and federally recognized Indian tribes, without regard to--
                        (A) the existence of a reservation for the Tribe;
                    or
                        (B) the location of the residence of any member on
                    or near an Indian reservation.
                (2) Service area.--For purposes of the delivery of services
            and benefits to members, the service area of the Tribe shall be
            considered to be the area comprised of Blaine, Cascade,
            Glacier, and Hill Counties in the State of Montana.
        (e) Reaffirmation of Rights.--
                (1) In general.--Nothing in this section diminishes any
            right or privilege of the Tribe or any member that existed
            before the date of enactment of this Act.
                (2) Claims of tribe.--Except as otherwise provided in this
            section, nothing in this section alters or affects any legal or
            equitable claim of the Tribe to enforce any right or privilege
            reserved by, or granted to, the Tribe that was wrongfully
            denied to, or taken from, the Tribe before the date of
            enactment of this Act.
        (f) Membership Roll.--
                (1) In general.--As a condition of receiving recognition,
            services, and benefits pursuant to this section, the Tribe
            shall submit to the Secretary, by not later than 18 months
            after the date of enactment of this Act, a membership roll
            consisting of the name of each individual enrolled as a member
            of the Tribe.
                (2) Determination of membership.--The qualifications for
            inclusion on the membership roll of the Tribe shall be
            determined in accordance with sections 1 through 3 of article 5
            of the constitution of the Tribe dated September 10, 1977
            (including amendments to the constitution).
                (3) Maintenance of roll.--The Tribe shall maintain the
            membership roll under this subsection.
        (g) Acquisition of Land.--
                (1) Homeland.--The Secretary shall acquire, for the benefit
            of the Tribe, trust title to 200 acres of land within the
            service area of the Tribe to be used for a tribal land base.
                (2) Additional land.--The Secretary may acquire additional
            land for the benefit of the Tribe pursuant to section 5 of the
            Act of June 18, 1934 (25 U.S.C. 5108) (commonly known as the
            ``Indian Reorganization Act'').

    SEC. 6021. PENSACOLA DAM AND RESERVOIR, GRAND RIVER, OKLAHOMA.

        (a) Purpose.--The purpose of this section is to clarify Federal
    authorities and responsibilities relating to the Pensacola Dam and
    Reservoir.
        (b) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Commission.--The term ``Commission'' means the Federal
            Energy Regulatory Commission.
                (2) Conservation pool.--The term ``conservation pool''
            means all land and water of Grand Lake O' the Cherokees,
            Oklahoma, below elevation 745 feet (Pensacola Datum).
                (3) Flood pool.--The term ``flood pool'' means all land and
            water of Grand Lake O' the Cherokees, Oklahoma, between
            elevation 745 feet and elevation 755 feet (Pensacola Datum).
                (4) Project.--The term ``project'' means the Pensacola
            Hydroelectric Project (FERC No. 1494).
                (5) Secretary.--The term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary
            of the Army.
        (c) Conservation Pool Management.--
                (1) Federal land.--Notwithstanding section 3(2) of the
            Federal Power Act (16 U.S.C. 796(2)), Federal land within the
            project boundary, including any right, title, or interest in or
            to land held by the United States for any purpose, shall not be
            considered to be--
                        (A) a reservation for purposes of section 4(e) of
                    that Act (16 U.S.C. 797(e));
                        (B) land or other property of the United States for
                    purposes of recompensing the United States for the use,
                    occupancy, or enjoyment of the land under section
                    10(e)(1) of that Act (16 U.S.C. 803(e)(1)); or
                        (C) land of the United States for purposes of
                    section 24 of that Act (16 U.S.C. 818).
                (2) License conditions.--
                        (A) In general.--Notwithstanding any other
                    provision of law, the Commission shall not include in
                    any license for the project any condition or other
                    requirement relating to--
                                (i) surface elevations of the conservation
                            pool; or
                                (ii) the flood pool (except to the extent
                            it references flood control requirements
                            prescribed by the Secretary); or
                                (iii) land or water above an elevation of
                            750 feet (Pensacola Datum)
                        (B) Exception.--Notwithstanding subparagraph
                    (A)(i), the Commission shall, in consultation with the
                    licensee, prescribe flexible target surface elevations
                    of the conservation pool to the extent necessary for
                    the protection of life, health, property, or the
                    environment.
                (3) Project scope.--
                        (A) Licensing jurisdiction.--The licensing
                    jurisdiction of the Commission for the project shall
                    not extend to any land or water outside the project
                    boundary.
                        (B) Outside infrastructure.--Any land, water, or
                    physical infrastructure or other improvement outside
                    the project boundary shall not be considered to be part
                    of the project.
                        (C) Boundary amendment.--
                                (i) In general.--The Commission shall amend
                            the project boundary only on request of the
                            project licensee.
                                (ii) Denial of request.--The Commission may
                            deny a request to amend a project boundary
                            under clause (i) if the Commission determines
                            that the request is inconsistent with the
                            requirements of part I of the Federal Power Act
                            (16 U.S.C. 792 et seq.).
        (d) Flood Pool Management.--
                (1) Exclusive jurisdiction.--Notwithstanding any other
            provision of law, the Secretary shall have exclusive
            jurisdiction and responsibility for management of the flood
            pool for flood control operations at Grand Lake O' the
            Cherokees.
                (2) Property acquisition.--If a feasibility study or other
            investigation determines that flood control operations at or
            associated with Pensacola Dam, including any backwater effect,
            may result in the inundation of, or damage to, land outside the
            project boundary to which the United States does not hold
            flowage rights or holds insufficient flowage rights, the
            project licensee shall not have any obligation to obtain or
            enhance those flowage rights.
        (e) Savings Provision.--Nothing in this section affects, with
    respect to the project--
                (1) any authority or obligation of the Secretary or the
            Chief of Engineers pursuant to section 2 of the Act of June 28,
            1938 (commonly known as the ``Flood Control Act of 1938'') (33
            U.S.C. 701c-1);
                (2) any authority of the Secretary or the Chief of
            Engineers pursuant to section 7 of the Act of December 22, 1944
            (commonly known as the ``Flood Control Act of 1944'') (33
            U.S.C. 709);
                (3) any obligation of the United States to obtain flowage
            or other property rights pursuant to the Act of July 31, 1946
            (60 Stat. 743, chapter 710);
                (4) any obligation of the United States to acquire flowage
            or other property rights for additional reservoir storage
            pursuant to Executive Order 9839 (12 Fed. Reg. 2447; relating
            to the Grand River Dam Project);
                (5) any authority of the Secretary to acquire real property
            interest pursuant to section 560 of the Water Resources
            Development Act of 1996 (Public Law 104-303; 110 Stat. 3783);
                (6) any obligation of the Secretary to conduct and pay the
            cost of a feasibility study pursuant to section 449 of the
            Water Resources Development Act of 2000 (Public Law 106-541;
            114 Stat. 2641);
                (7) the National Flood Insurance Program established under
            the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 4001 et
            seq.), including any policy issued under that Act; or
                (8) any disaster assistance made available under the Robert
            T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42
            U.S.C. 5121 et seq.) or other Federal disaster assistance
            program.

                TITLE LXII--MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN NATIONS

    SEC. 6201. STATEMENT OF POLICY AND SENSE OF SENATE ON MUTUAL DEFENSE
                  TREATY WITH THE REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES.

        (a) Statement of Policy.--It is the policy of the United States
    that--
                (1) while the United States has long adopted an approach
            that takes no position on the ultimate disposition of the
            disputed sovereignty claims in the South China Sea, disputing
            States should--
                        (A) resolve their disputes peacefully without the
                    threat or use of force; and
                        (B) ensure that their maritime claims are
                    consistent with international law; and
                (2) an attack on the armed forces, public vessels, or
            aircraft of the Republic of the Philippines in the Pacific,
            including the South China Sea, would trigger the mutual defense
            obligations of the United States under Article IV of the Mutual
            Defense Treaty between the Republic of the Philippines and the
            United States of America, done at Washington August 30, 1951,
            ``to meet common dangers in accordance with its constitutional
            processes''.
        (b) Sense of Senate.--It is the sense of the Senate that the
    Secretary of State and the Secretary of Defense should--
                (1) affirm the commitment of the United States to the
            Mutual Defense Treaty between the United States and the
            Republic of the Philippines;
                (2) preserve and strengthen the alliance of the United
            States with the Republic of the Philippines;
                (3) prioritize efforts to develop a shared understanding of
            alliance commitments and defense planning; and
                (4) provide appropriate support to the Republic of the
            Philippines to strengthen the self-defense capabilities of the
            Republic of the Philippines, particularly in the maritime
            domain.

    SEC. 6202. SENSE OF SENATE ON ENHANCED COOPERATION WITH PACIFIC ISLAND
                  COUNTRIES TO ESTABLISH OPEN-SOURCE INTELLIGENCE FUSION
                  CENTERS IN THE INDO-PACIFIC REGION.

        It is the sense of the Senate that--
                (1) the Pacific Island countries in the Indo-Pacific region
            are critical partners of the United States;
                (2) the United States should take steps to enhance
            collaboration with Pacific Island countries;
                (3) United States Indo-Pacific Command should pursue the
            establishment of one or more open-source intelligence fusion
            centers in the Indo-Pacific region to enhance cooperation with
            Pacific Island countries, which may include participation in an
            existing fusion center of a partner or ally in lieu of
            establishing an entirely new fusion center; and
                (4) the United States should continue to support the
            political, economic, and security partnerships among Australia,
            New Zealand, and other Pacific Island countries.

    SEC. 6203. TWO-YEAR EXTENSION OF PROGRAM AUTHORITY FOR GLOBAL SECURITY
                  CONTINGENCY FUND.

        (a) Ineffectiveness of Section 1203.--Section 1203, and the
    amendments made by that section, shall have no force or effect.
        (b) Two-year Extension and Availability of Funds.--Section 1207 of
    the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (22 U.S.C.
    2151 note) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (i)--
                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``September 30,
                    2019'' and inserting ``September 30, 2021''; and
                        (B) by amending paragraph (2) to read as follows:
                ``(2) Exception.--Amounts appropriated and transferred to
            the Fund before September 30, 2019, shall remain available for
            obligation and expenditure after that date, but only for
            activities under programs commenced under subsection (b) before
            September 30, 2019.''; and
                (2) in subsection (o)--
                        (A) in the first sentence, by striking ``September
                    30, 2019'' and inserting ``September 30, 2021''; and
                        (B) in the second sentence, by striking ``through
                    2019'' and inserting ``through 2021''.

    SEC. 6204. REPEAL OF PROHIBITION ON TRANSFER OF ARTICLES ON THE UNITED
                  STATES MUNITIONS LIST TO THE REPUBLIC OF CYPRUS.

        (a) Sense of the Senate on Cyprus.--It is the sense of the Senate
    that--
                (1) allowing for the export, re-export or transfer of arms
            subject to the United States Munitions List (part 121 of title
            22, Code of Federal Regulations) to the Republic of Cyprus
            would advance United States security interests in Europe by
            helping to reduce the dependence of the Government of the
            Republic of Cyprus on other countries, including countries that
            pose challenges to United States interests around the world,
            for defense-related materiel; and
                (2) it is in the interest of the United States--
                        (A) to continue to support United Nations-
                    facilitated efforts toward a comprehensive solution to
                    the division of Cyprus; and
                        (B) for the Republic of Cyprus to join NATO's
                    Partnership for Peace program.
        (b) Modification of Prohibition.--Section 620C(e) of the Foreign
    Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2373(e)) is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``Any agreement'' and
            inserting ``Except as provided in paragraph (3), any
            agreement''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
        ``(3) The requirement under paragraph (1) shall not apply to any
    sale or other provision of any defense article or defense service to
    Cyprus if the end-user of such defense article or defense service is
    the Government of the Republic of Cyprus.''.
        (c) Exclusion of the Government of the Republic of Cyprus From
    Certain Related Regulations.--
                (1) In general.--Subject to subsection (d) and except as
            provided in paragraph (2), beginning on the date of the
            enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State shall not apply a
            policy of denial for exports, re-exports, or transfers of
            defense articles and defense services destined for or
            originating in the Republic of Cyprus if--
                        (A) the request is made by or on behalf of the
                    Government of the Republic of Cyprus; and
                        (B) the end-user of such defense articles or
                    defense services is the Government of the Republic of
                    Cyprus.
                (2) Exception.--This exclusion shall not apply to any
            denial based upon credible human rights concerns.
        (d) Limitations on the Transfer of Articles on the United States
    Munitions List to the Republic of Cyprus.--
                (1) In general.--The policy of denial for exports, re-
            exports, or transfers of defense articles on the United States
            Munitions List to the Republic of Cyprus shall remain in place
            unless the President determines and certifies to the
            appropriate congressional committees not less than annually
            that--
                        (A) the Government of the Republic of Cyprus is
                    continuing to cooperate with the United States
                    Government in efforts to implement reforms on anti-
                    money laundering regulations and financial regulatory
                    oversight; and
                        (B) the Government of the Republic of Cyprus has
                    made and is continuing to take the steps necessary to
                    deny Russian military vessels access to ports for
                    refueling and servicing.
                (2) Waiver.--The President may waive the limitations
            contained in this subsection for one fiscal year if the
            President determines that it is essential to the national
            security interests of the United States to do so.
                (3) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--In this
            section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
            means--
                        (A) the Committee on Foreign Relations and the
                    Committee on Armed Services of the Senate; and
                        (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the
                    Committee on Armed Services of the House of
                    Representatives.

    SEC. 6205. UNITED STATES-INDIA DEFENSE COOPERATION IN THE WESTERN
                  INDIAN OCEAN.

        (a) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall
            submit to the relevant congressional committees a report on
            defense cooperation between the United States and India in the
            Western Indian Ocean.
                (2) Matters to be included.--The report required by
            paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                        (A) A description of military activities of the
                    United States and India, separately, in the Western
                    Indian Ocean.
                        (B) A description of military cooperation
                    activities between the United States and India in the
                    areas of humanitarian assistance, counter terrorism,
                    counter piracy, maritime security, and other areas as
                    the Secretary determines appropriate.
                        (C) A description of how the relevant geographic
                    combatant commands coordinate their activities with the
                    Indian military in the Western Indian Ocean.
                        (D) A description of the mechanisms in place to
                    ensure the relevant geographic combatant commands
                    maximize defense cooperation with India in the Western
                    Indian Ocean.
                        (E) Areas of future opportunity to increase
                    military engagement with India in the Western Indian
                    Ocean.
                (3) Form.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall be
            submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
            annex.
        (b) Military Cooperation Agreements; Conduct of Regular Joint
    Military Training and Operations.--The Secretary of Defense is
    authorized to enter into military cooperation agreements and to conduct
    regular joint military training and operations with India in the
    Western Indian Ocean on behalf of the United States Government, and
    after consultation with the Secretary of State.
        (c) Mechanisms to Maximize Defense Cooperation.--The Secretary of
    Defense shall ensure that the relevant geographic combatant commands
    have proper mechanisms in place to maximize defense cooperation with
    India in the Western Indian Ocean.
        (d) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Relevant congressional committees.--The term ``relevant
            congressional committees'' means--
                        (A) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee
                    on Armed Services, and the Committee on Appropriations
                    of the House of Representatives; and
                        (B) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the
                    Committee on Armed Services, and the Committee on
                    Appropriations of the Senate.
                (2) Relevant geographic combatant commands.--The term
            ``relevant geographic combatant commands'' means the United
            States Indo-Pacific Command, United States Central Command, and
            United States Africa Command.
                (3) Western indian ocean.--The term ``Western Indian
            Ocean'' means the area in the Indian Ocean extending from the
            west coast of India to the east coast of Africa.

    SEC. 6206. EXPANSION OF AVAILABILITY OF FINANCIAL ASSETS OF IRAN TO
                  VICTIMS OF TERRORISM.

        (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
                (1) On October 23, 1983, terrorists sponsored by the
            Government of Iran bombed the United States Marine barracks in
            Beirut, Lebanon. The terrorists killed 241 servicemen and
            injured scores more.
                (2) Those servicemen were killed or injured while on a
            peacekeeping mission.
                (3) Terrorism sponsored by the Government of Iran threatens
            the national security of the United States.
                (4) The United States has a vital interest in ensuring that
            members of the Armed Forces killed or injured by such
            terrorism, and the family members of such members, are able to
            seek justice.
        (b) Amendments.--Section 502 of the Iran Threat Reduction and Syria
    Human Rights Act of 2012 (22 U.S.C. 8772) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)(1)--
                        (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``in the
                    United States'' and inserting ``by or'';
                        (B) in subparagraph (B), by inserting ``, or an
                    asset that would be blocked if the asset were located
                    in the United States,'' after ``unblocked)''; and
                        (C) in the flush text at the end--
                                (i) by inserting after ``in aid of
                            execution'' the following: ``, or to an order
                            directing that the asset be brought to the
                            State in which the court is located and
                            subsequently to execution or attachment in aid
                            of execution,''; and
                                (ii) by inserting ``, without regard to
                            concerns relating to international comity''
                            after ``resources for such an act'';
                (2) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) by striking ``that are identified'' and
                    inserting the following: ``that are--
                ``(1) identified'';
                        (B) by striking the period at the end and inserting
                    ``; and''; and
                        (C) by adding at the end the following:
                ``(2) identified in and the subject of proceedings in the
            United States District Court for the Southern District of New
            York in Peterson et al. v. Islamic Republic of Iran et al.,
            Case No. 13 Civ. 9195 (LAP).''; and
                (3) by striking subsection (e).

    SEC. 6207. REPORT ON EXPORT OF CERTAIN SATELLITES TO ENTITIES WITH
                  CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP STRUCTURES.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Commerce, in consultation with
    the heads of appropriate agencies, shall submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees a report on addressing the threat or potential
    threat posed by the export, reexport, or in-country transfer of
    satellites described in section 1261(c)(1) of the National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 (Public Law 112-239; 22 U.S.C.
    2778 note) to entities described in subsection (b).
        (b) Entities Described.--
                (1) In general.--An entity described in this subsection is
            an entity the beneficial owner of which is--
                        (A) an individual who is a citizen or national of a
                    country described in section 1261(c)(2) of the National
                    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013;
                        (B) an entity organized under the laws of or
                    otherwise subject to the jurisdiction of such a
                    country;
                        (C) the government of such a country; or
                        (D) any other individual or entity the Secretary
                    determines may detrimentally affect the national
                    security of the United States.
                (2) Determination of beneficial ownership.--For purposes of
            paragraph (1), the Secretary shall identify a person as the
            beneficial owner of an entity--
                        (A) in a manner that is not less stringent than the
                    manner set forth in section 240.13d-3 of title 17, Code
                    of Federal Regulations (as in effect on the date of the
                    enactment of this Act); and
                        (B) based on a threshold, to be determined by the
                    Secretary, based on an assessment of whether the
                    person's position would give the person an opportunity
                    to control the use of a satellite described in section
                    1261(c)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act
                    for Fiscal Year 2013 and exported, reexported, or
                    transferred in country to the entity.
        (c) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
                (1) An evaluation of whether satellites described in
            section 1261(c)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act
            for Fiscal Year 2013 have been exported, reexported, or
            transferred in-country, directly or indirectly, to entities
            described in subsection (b).
                (2) An examination of the effect on national security of
            the potential export, reexport, or in-country transfer of
            satellites in compliance with section 1261(c) of the National
            Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2013 in circumstances
            in which the services, bandwidth, or functions of the
            satellites could subsequently be leased or sold to, or
            otherwise used by, an entity described in subsection (b).
                (3) An examination of the effect on national security of
            not limiting the export, reexport, or in-country transfer of
            such satellites to entities described in subsection (b).
                (4) Recommendations for, and an assessment of the
            effectiveness of, a licensing condition that would prohibit or
            limit the export, reexport, or in-country transfer of such
            satellites to, or the use of such satellites by, entities
            described in subsection (b).
                (5) An assessment, based on realistic and justifiable
            assumptions and forecasts, of the economic implications of and
            potential harm caused by a licensing condition described in
            paragraph (4) on the United States industries that develop or
            produce satellites and commercial telecommunications equipment
            that do not have direct national security ties, including any
            costs identified under paragraph (3).
                (6) An evaluation of the resources necessary to ensure the
            ability of the Bureau of Industry and Security of the
            Department of Commerce--
                        (A) to adequately identify and analyze the
                    beneficial owners of entities in decisions relating
                    to--
                                (i) issuing licenses for the export,
                            reexport, or in-country transfer of such
                            satellites to such entities; or
                                (ii) the ultimate end uses and end-users of
                            such satellites; and
                        (B) when evaluating such a decision--
                                (i) to have full knowledge of the potential
                            end-user of the satellite and the current
                            beneficial owner of the entity; and
                                (ii) to be able to determine whether
                            issuing the license would be inconsistent with
                            the goal of preventing entities described in
                            subsection (b) from accessing or using such
                            satellites.
        (d) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted
    in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
        (e) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
            Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, the Committee on Commerce,
            Science, and Transportation, the Committee on Foreign
            Relations, and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the
            Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
            Financial Services, the Committee on Energy and Commerce, the
            Committee on Foreign Affairs, and the Permanent Select
            Committee on Intelligence of the House of Representatives.

    SEC. 6208. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON HONG KONG PORT VISITS.

        It is the sense of Congress that the Department of Defense should
    continue to make regular requests to the Government of the People's
    Republic of China for the Navy to conduct port calls to Hong Kong,
    including United States aircraft carrier visits.

    SEC. 6209. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON POLICY TOWARD HONG KONG.

        (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
                (1) The United States policy toward Hong Kong is guided by
            the United States-Hong Kong Policy Act of 1992 (Public Law 102-
            383; 106 Stat. 1448) (referred to in this section as the
            ``Act''), which reaffirms that ``The Hong Kong Special
            Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China,
            beginning on July 1, 1997, will continue to enjoy a high degree
            of autonomy on all matters other than defense and foreign
            affairs.''.
                (2) The Act furthermore states that ``The human rights of
            the people of Hong Kong are of great importance to the United
            States and are directly relevant to United States interests in
            Hong Kong.''.
                (3) Pursuant to section 301 of the Act (22 U.S.C. 5731),
            the annual report issued by the Department of State on
            developments in Hong Kong (referred to in this section as the
            ``Report''), released on March 21, 2019, states that
            ``Cooperation between the United States Government and the Hong
            Kong government remains broad and effective in many areas,
            providing significant benefits to the United States economy and
            homeland security.''.
                (4) The Report states that ``the Chinese mainland central
            government implemented or instigated a number of actions that
            appeared inconsistent with China's commitments in the Basic
            Law, and in the Sino-British Joint Declaration of 1984, to
            allow Hong Kong to exercise a high degree of autonomy.''.
                (5) The Report furthermore states that the ``Hong Kong
            authorities took actions aligned with mainland priorities at
            the expense of human rights and fundamental freedoms. There
            were particular setbacks in democratic electoral processes,
            freedom of expression, and freedom of association.''.
                (6) On June 10, 2019, the spokesporson for the Department
            of State issued a statement expressing ``grave concern about
            the Hong Kong government's proposed amendments to its Fugitive
            Offenders Ordinance, which, if passed, would permit Chinese
            authorities to request the extradition of individuals to
            mainland China.''.
                (7) According to media reports, in June 2019, over
            1,000,000 residents of Hong Kong have taken part in
            demonstrations against the proposed amendments to the Fugitive
            Offenders Ordinance.
        (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) the government of the People's Republic of China and
            the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's
            Republic of China authorities should immediately cease taking
            all actions that undermine Hong Kong's autonomy and negatively
            impact the protections of fundamental human rights, freedoms,
            and democratic values of the people of Hong Kong, as enshrined
            in the Act, Hong Kong's Basic Law of 1997, and the Sino-British
            Joint Declaration of 1984;
                (2) the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the
            People's Republic of China authorities should immediately
            withdraw from consideration the proposed amendments to its
            Fugitive Offenders Ordinance and refrain from any unwarranted
            use of force against the protestors that is inconsistent with
            internationally recognized law enforcement best practices; and
                (3) the United States should impose financial sanctions,
            visa bans, and other punitive economic measures against all
            individuals or entities violating the fundamental human rights
            and freedoms of the people of Hong Kong, consistent with United
            States and international law.

    SEC. 6210. EXTENSION AND MODIFICATION OF LIMITATION ON MILITARY
                  COOPERATION BETWEEN THE UNITED STATES AND THE RUSSIAN
                  FEDERATION.

        Section 1232(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for
    Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 130 Stat. 2488), as most recently
    amended by section 1247 of the John S. McCain National Defense
    Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232), is further
    amended--
                (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking
            ``fiscal year 2017, 2018, or 2019'' and inserting ``fiscal year
            2017, 2018, 2019, or 2020'';
                (2) in paragraph (1) by striking ``; and'';
                (3) in paragraph (2) by striking the period at the end and
            inserting ``; and''; and
                (4) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
                ``(3) the Russian Federation has released the 24 Ukrainian
            sailors captured in the Kerch Strait on November 25, 2018.''.

    SEC. 6211. REVIEW AND REPORT ON OBLIGATIONS OF THE UNITED STATES UNDER
                  TAIWAN RELATIONS ACT.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) Taiwan is a vital partner of the United States and a
            critical element of the free and open Indo-Pacific region;
                (2) for 40 years, the Taiwan Relations Act (22 U.S.C. 3301
            et seq.) has secured peace, stability, and prosperity and
            provided enormous benefits to the United States, Taiwan, and
            the Indo-Pacific region; and
                (3) the United States should reaffirm that the policy of
            the United States toward diplomatic relations with the People's
            Republic of China rests upon the expectation that the future of
            Taiwan will be determined by peaceful means, as described in
            that Act (22 U.S.C. 3301 et seq.).
        (b) Review.--The Secretary of Defense, in coordination with the
    Secretary of State, shall conduct a review of--
                (1) whether, and the means by which, as applicable, the
            Government of the People's Republic of China is affecting,
            including through military, economic, information, digital,
            diplomatic, or any other form of coercion--
                        (A) the security, or the social and economic
                    system, of the people of Taiwan;
                        (B) the military balance of power between the
                    People's Republic of China and Taiwan; or
                        (C) the expectation that the future of Taiwan will
                    continue to be determined by peaceful means; and
                (2) the role of United States policy toward Taiwan with
            respect to the implementation of the 2017 National Security
            Strategy and the 2018 National Defense Strategy.
        (c) Report.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in
            coordination with the Secretary of State, shall provide to the
            appropriate committees of Congress a report on the review under
            subsection (b).
                (2) Matters to be included.--The report under paragraph (1)
            shall include the following:
                        (A) Recommendations on legislative changes or
                    Department of Defense or Department of State policy
                    changes necessary to ensure that the United States
                    continues to meets its obligations to Taiwan under the
                    Taiwan Relations Act (22 U.S.C. 3301 et seq.).
                        (B) Guidelines for--
                                (i) new defense requirements, including
                            requirements relating to information and
                            digital space;
                                (ii) exchanges between senior-level
                            civilian and military officials of the United
                            States and Taiwan; and
                                (iii) the regular transfer of defense
                            articles, especially defense articles that are
                            mobile, survivable, and cost effective, to most
                            effectively deter attacks and support the
                            asymmetric defense strategy of Taiwan.
        (d) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
            Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
            Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.

    SEC. 6212. IMPLEMENTATION OF THE ASIA REASSURANCE INITIATIVE ACT WITH
                  REGARD TO TAIWAN ARMS SALES.

        (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
                (1) The Department of Defense Indo-Pacific Strategy Report,
            released on June 1, 2019, states: ``[T]he Asia Reassurance
            Initiative Act, a major bipartisan legislation, was signed into
            law by President Trump on December 31, 2018. This legislation
            enshrines a generational whole-of-government policy framework
            that demonstrates U.S. commitment to a free and open Indo-
            Pacific region and includes initiatives that promote
            sovereignty, rule of law, democracy, economic engagement, and
            regional security.''.
                (2) The Indo-Pacific Strategy Report further states: ``The
            United States has a vital interest in upholding the rules-based
            international order, which includes a strong, prosperous, and
            democratic Taiwan. . .The Department [of Defense] is committed
            to providing Taiwan with defense articles and services in such
            quantity as may be necessary to enable Taiwan to maintain a
            sufficient self-defense capability.''.
                (3) Section 209(b) of the Asia Reassurance Initiative Act
            of 2018 (Public Law 115-409), signed into law on December 31,
            2018--
                        (A) builds on longstanding commitments enshrined in
                    the Taiwan Relations Act (22 U.S.C. 3301 et seq.) to
                    provide Taiwan with defense articles; and
                        (B) states: ``The President should conduct regular
                    transfers of defense articles to Taiwan that are
                    tailored to meet the existing and likely future threats
                    from the People's Republic of China, including
                    supporting the efforts of Taiwan to develop and
                    integrate asymmetric capabilities, as appropriate,
                    including mobile, survivable, and cost-effective
                    capabilities, into its military forces.''.
        (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) the Asia Reassurance Initiative Act of 2018 (Public Law
            115-409) has recommitted the United States to support the
            close, economic, political, and security relationship between
            the United States and Taiwan; and
                (2) the United States should fully implement the provisions
            of that Act with regard to regular defensive arms sales to
            Taiwan.
        (c) Briefing.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State and the Secretary of
    Defense, or their designees, shall brief the appropriate committees of
    Congress on the efforts to implement section 209(b) of the Asia
    Reassurance Initiative Act of 2018 (Public Law 115-409).
        (d) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
            Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
            Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.

    SEC. 6213. NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY ORGANIZATION JOINT FORCES COMMAND.

        (a) In General.--Subchapter II of chapter 16 of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
    ``Sec. 314 North Atlantic Treaty Organization Joint Forces Command
        ``(a) Authorization.--The Secretary of Defense shall authorize the
    establishment of, and the participation by members of the armed forces
    in, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization Joint Forces Command (in
    this section referred to as the `Joint Forces Command'), to be
    established in the United States.
        ``(b) Use of Department of Defense Facilities and Equipment.--The
    Secretary may use facilities and equipment of the Department of Defense
    to support the Joint Forces Command.
        ``(c) Availability of Funds.--Amounts authorized to be appropriated
    to the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2020 shall be available to
    carry out the purposes of this section.''.
        (b) Conforming Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning
    of subchapter II of chapter 16 of title 10, United States Code, is
    amended by adding at the end the following new item:

    ``314. North Atlantic Treaty Organization Joint Forces Command.''.

    SEC. 6214. REPORT ON MILITARY ACTIVITIES OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION AND
                  THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA IN THE ARCTIC REGION.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with
    the Secretary of State and the Director of National Intelligence, shall
    submit to the appropriate committees of Congress the following:
                (1) A report on the military activities of the Russian
            Federation in the Arctic region.
                (2) A report on the military activities of the People's
            Republic of China in the Arctic region.
        (b) Matters to Be Included.--The reports under subsection (a) shall
    include, with respect to the Russian Federation or the People's
    Republic of China, as applicable, the following:
                (1) A description of military activities of such country in
            the Arctic region, including--
                        (A) the emplacement of military infrastructure,
                    equipment, or forces;
                        (B) any exercises or other military activities; and
                        (C) activities that are non-military in nature, but
                    are considered to have military implications.
                (2) An assessment of--
                        (A) the intentions of such activities;
                        (B) the extent to which such activities affect or
                    threaten the interests of the United States and allies
                    in the Arctic region; and
                        (C) any response to such activities by the United
                    States or allies.
                (3) A description of future plans and requirements with
            respect to such activities.
        (c) Form.--Each report under subsection (a) shall be submitted in
    classified form, but may include an unclassified executive summary.
        (d) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
            Foreign Relations, the Committee on Appropriations, and the
            Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
            Foreign Affairs, the Committee on Appropriations, and the
            Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of
            Representatives.

    SEC. 6215. EFFORTS TO ENSURE MEANINGFUL PARTICIPATION OF AFGHAN WOMEN
                  IN PEACE NEGOTIATIONS IN AFGHANISTAN.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of State, in coordination with the
    Secretary of Defense, shall carry out activities to ensure the
    meaningful participation of Afghan women in the ongoing peace process
    in Afghanistan in a manner consistent with the Women, Peace, and
    Security Act of 2017 (22 U.S.C. 2151 note; Public Law 115-68), which
    shall include--
                (1) continued United States Government advocacy for the
            inclusion of Afghan women leaders in ongoing and future
            negotiations to end the conflict in Afghanistan; and
                (2) support for the inclusion of constitutional protections
            on women's and girls' human rights that ensure their freedom of
            movement, rights to education and work, political
            participation, and access to healthcare and justice in any
            agreement reached through intra-Afghan negotiations, including
            negotiations with the Taliban.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of State, in coordination with the
    Secretary of Defense, shall submit to the appropriate committees of
    Congress a report describing the steps taken to fulfill the duties of
    the Secretary of State and the Secretary of Defense under subsection
    (a).
        (c) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
            Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
            Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives.

    SEC. 6216. UPDATED STRATEGY TO COUNTER THE THREAT OF MALIGN INFLUENCE
                  BY THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION AND OTHER COUNTRIES.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of
    State, in coordination with the appropriate United States Government
    officials, shall jointly update, with the additional elements described
    in subsection (b), the comprehensive strategy to counter the threat of
    malign influence developed pursuant to section 1239A of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 131
    Stat. 1667).
        (b) Additional Elements.--The updated strategy required under
    subsection (a) shall include the following:
                (1) With respect to each element specified in paragraphs
            (1) through (7) of subsection (b) of such section 1239A,
            actions to counter the threat of malign influence operations by
            the People's Republic of China and any other country engaged in
            significant malign influence operations.
                (2) A description of the interagency organizational
            structures and procedures for coordinating the implementation
            of the comprehensive strategy for countering malign influence
            by the Russian Federation, the People's Republic of China, and
            any other country engaged in significant malign influence
            operations.
        (c) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of
    State shall jointly submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a
    report detailing the updated strategy required under subsection (a).
        (d) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' has the meaning given
    the term in subsection (e) of such section 1239A.

    SEC. 6217. MODIFICATION OF SEMIANNUAL REPORT ON ENHANCING SECURITY AND
                  STABILITY IN AFGHANISTAN.

        Paragraph (1) of section 1225(b) of the Carl Levin and Howard P.
    ``Buck'' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015
    (Public Law 113-291; 127 Stat. 3550) is amended--
                (1) in the paragraph heading by inserting ``and taking into
            account the august 2017 strategy of the united states'' after
            ``2014''; and
                (2) in subparagraph (B)--
                        (A) by striking the period at the end and inserting
                    a semicolon;
                        (B) by striking ``in the assessment of any such''
                    and inserting ``in the assessment of--
                                ``(i) any such''; and
                        (C) by adding at the end the following new clauses:
                                ``(ii) the United States counterterrorism
                            mission; and
                                ``(iii) efforts by the Department of
                            Defense to support reconciliation efforts and
                            develop conditions for the expansion of the
                            reach of the Government of Afghanistan
                            throughout Afghanistan.''.

    SEC. 6218. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON ACQUISITION BY TURKEY OF S-400 AIR
                  DEFENSE SYSTEM.

        It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) Turkey is an important North Atlantic Treaty
            Organization ally and military partner;
                (2) the acquisition by the Government of Turkey of the S-
            400 air defense system from the Russian Federation--
                        (A) undermines--
                                (i) the security interests of the United
                            States; and
                                (ii) the air defense of Turkey;
                        (B) weakens the interoperability of the North
                    Atlantic Treaty Organization; and
                        (C) is incompatible with the plan of the Government
                    of Turkey--
                                (i) to accept delivery of and operate the
                            F-35 aircraft; and
                                (ii) to continue to participate in F-35
                            aircraft production and maintenance;
                (3) the United States and other member countries of the
            North Atlantic Treaty Organization have put forth several
            viable and competitive proposals to protect the vulnerable
            airspace of Turkey and to ensure the security and integrity of
            Turkey as a North Atlantic Treaty Organization ally;
                (4) Russian Federation aggression on the periphery of
            Turkey, including in Georgia, Ukraine, the Black Sea, and
            Syria, and especially the indiscriminate bombing by the Russian
            Federation of the Idlib province of Syria on the border of
            Turkey and the incursions of Russian Federation warplanes into
            the airspace of Turkey on November 24, 2015, and other
            occasions, endangers the security of Turkey;
                (5) the termination of the participation of Turkey in the
            F-35 program and supply chain, which may still be avoided if
            the Government of Turkey abandons its planned acquisition of
            the S-400 air defense system, would cause significant harm to
            the growing defense industry and economy of Turkey; and
                (6) if the Government of Turkey accepts delivery of the S-
            400 air defense system--
                        (A) such acceptance would--
                                (i) constitute a significant transaction
                            within the meaning of section 231(a) of the
                            Countering Russian Influence in Europe and
                            Eurasia Act of 2017 (22 U.S.C. 9525(a));
                                (ii) endanger the integrity of the North
                            Atlantic Treaty Organization Alliance and pose
                            a significant threat to Turkey;
                                (iii) adversely affect ongoing operations
                            of the United States Armed Forces, including
                            coalition operations in which the United States
                            Armed Forces participate;
                                (iv) result in a significant impact to
                            defense cooperation between the United States
                            and Turkey; and
                                (v) significantly increase the risk of
                            compromising United States defense systems and
                            operational capabilities; and
                        (B) the President should fully implement the
                    Countering Russian Influence in Europe and Eurasia Act
                    of 2017 (Public Law 115-44; 131 Stat. 886) by imposing
                    and applying sanctions under section 235 of that Act
                    (22 U.S.C. 9529) with respect to any individual or
                    entity determined to have engaged in such significant
                    transaction as if such person were a sanctioned person
                    for purposes of such section.

    SEC. 6219. MODIFICATION OF INITIATIVE TO SUPPORT PROTECTION OF NATIONAL
                  SECURITY ACADEMIC RESEARCHERS FROM UNDUE INFLUENCE AND
                  OTHER SECURITY THREATS.

        Paragraph (2) of section 1286(c) of the John S. McCain National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115-232) is
    amended to read as follows:
                ``(2) Training, developed and delivered in consultation
            with academic institutions, and other support to academic
            institutions to promote security and limit undue influence on
            institutions and personnel, including financial support for
            execution for such activities, that--
                        ``(A) emphasizes best practices for protection of
                    sensitive national security information; and
                        ``(B) includes the dissemination of unclassified
                    publications and resources for identifying and
                    protecting against emerging threats to academic
                    research institutions, including specific
                    counterintelligence guidance developed for faculty and
                    academic researchers based on specific threats.''.

    SEC. 6231. PROHIBITION ON AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS RELATING TO SOVEREIGNTY
                  OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION OVER CRIMEA.

        The text of subsection (a) of section 1231 is hereby deemed to read
    as follows:
        ``(a) Prohibition.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated
    by this Act for fiscal year 2020 for the Department of Defense may be
    obligated or expended to implement any activity that recognizes the
    sovereignty of the Russian Federation over Crimea, and the Department
    may not otherwise implement any such activity.''.

    SEC. 6236. LIMITATION ON TRANSFER OF F-35 AIRCRAFT TO THE REPUBLIC OF
                  TURKEY.

        The text of subsection (a) of section 1236 preceding paragraph (1)
    is hereby deemed to read as follows:
        ``(a) Limitation.--Except as provided in subsection (b), none of
    the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act for fiscal year
    2020 for the Department of Defense, may be used to do the following,
    and the Department may not otherwise do the following:''.

                        TITLE LXIV--OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

    SEC. 6401. ASSESSMENT OF RARE EARTH SUPPLY CHAIN ISSUES.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense, acting through the
    Defense Logistics Agency, shall submit to Congress a report assessing
    issues relating to the supply chain for rare earth materials.
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
                (1) An assessment of the rare earth materials in the
            reserves held by the United States.
                (2) A estimate of the needs of the United States for such
            materials--
                        (A) in general; and
                        (B) to support a major near-peer conflict such as
                    is outlined in war game scenarios included in the 2018
                    National Defense Strategy.
                (3) An assessment of the extent to which substitutes for
            such materials are available.

    SEC. 6422. EXPANSION OF ELIGIBILITY FOR RESIDENCE AT THE ARMED FORCE
                  RETIREMENT HOME.

        Section 1422, and the amendments made by that section, shall have
    no force or effect.

      TITLE LXV--AUTHORIZATION OF ADDITIONAL APPROPRIATIONS FOR OVERSEAS
                             CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS

                         Subtitle A--General Provisions

    SEC. 6501. REVIEW OF JOINT IMPROVISED-THREAT DEFEAT ORGANIZATION
                  RESEARCH RELATING TO HUMANITARIAN DEMINING EFFORTS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall conduct a review
    of the research of the Joint Improvised-Threat Defeat Organization to
    identify information that may be released to United States humanitarian
    demining organizations for the purpose of improving the efficiency and
    effectiveness of humanitarian demining efforts.
        (b) Report to Congress.--The Secretary shall submit a report to the
    congressional defense committees detailing the research identified
    under subsection (a).

                     Subtitle B--Inspectors General Matters

    SEC. 6511. ESTABLISHMENT OF LEAD INSPECTOR GENERAL FOR AN OVERSEAS
                  CONTINGENCY OPERATION BASED ON SECRETARY OF DEFENSE
                  NOTIFICATION.

        (a) Notification on Commencement of OCO.--Section 113 of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new
    subsection:
        ``(n) Notification of Certain Overseas Contingency Operations for
    Purposes of Inspector General Act of 1978.--The Secretary of Defense
    shall provide the Chair of the Council of Inspectors General on
    Integrity and Efficiency written notification of the commencement or
    designation of a military operation as an overseas contingency
    operation upon the earlier of--
                ``(1) a determination by the Secretary that the overseas
            contingency operation is expected to exceed 60 days; or
                ``(2) the date on which the overseas contingency operation
            exceeds 60 days.''.
        (b) Establishment of Lead Inspector General Based on
    Notification.--Section 8L of the Inspector General Act of 1978 (5
    U.S.C. App.) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) by striking ``Upon the commencement'' and all
                    that follows through ``the Chair'' and inserting ``The
                    Chair''; and
                        (B) by inserting before the period at the end the
                    following: ``upon the earlier of--
                ``(1) the commencement or designation of a military
            operation as an overseas contingency operation that exceeds 60
            days; or
                ``(2) receipt of a notification under section 113(n) of
            title 10, United States Code, with respect to an overseas
            contingency operation''; and
                (2) in subsection (d)(1), by striking ``the commencement or
            designation of the military operation concerned as an overseas
            contingency operation that exceeds 60 days'' and inserting
            ``the earlier of--
                        ``(A) the commencement or designation of the
                    military operation concerned as an overseas contingency
                    operation that exceeds 60 days; or
                        ``(B) receipt of a notification under section
                    113(n) of title 10, United States Code, with respect to
                    an overseas contingency operation''.

    SEC. 6512. CLARIFICATION OF AUTHORITY OF INSPECTORS GENERAL FOR
                  OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

        Section 8L(d)(2) of the Inspector General Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C.
    App.) is amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (D)--
                        (A) in clause (i), by striking ``to exercise'' and
                    all that follows through ``such matter'' and inserting
                    ``to identify and coordinate with the Inspector General
                    who has principal jurisdiction over the matter to
                    ensure effective oversight''; and
                        (B) by adding at the end the following:
                        ``(iii)(I) Upon written request by the Inspector
                    General with principal jurisdiction over a matter with
                    respect to the contingency operation, and with the
                    approval of the lead Inspector General, an Inspector
                    General specified in subsection (c) may provide
                    investigative support or conduct an independent
                    investigation of an allegation of criminal activity by
                    any United States personnel, contractor, subcontractor,
                    grantee, or vendor in the applicable theater of
                    operations.
                        ``(II) In the case of a determination by the lead
                    Inspector General that no Inspector General has
                    principal jurisdiction over a matter with respect to
                    the contingency operation, the lead Inspector General
                    may--
                                ``(aa) conduct an independent investigation
                            of an allegation described in subclause (I); or
                                ``(bb) request that an Inspector General
                            specified in subsection (c) conduct such
                            investigation.''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following:
                        ``(I) To enhance cooperation among Inspectors
                    General and encourage comprehensive oversight of the
                    contingency operation, any Inspector General
                    responsible for conducting oversight of any program or
                    operation performed in support of the contingency
                    operation may, to the maximum extent practicable and
                    consistent with the duties, responsibilities, policies,
                    and procedures of such Inspector General--
                                ``(i) coordinate such oversight activities
                            with the lead Inspector General; and
                                ``(ii) provide information requested by the
                            lead Inspector General relating to the
                            responsibilities of the lead Inspector General
                            described in subparagraphs (B), (C), and
                            (G).''.

    SEC. 6513. EMPLOYMENT STATUS OF ANNUITANTS FOR INSPECTORS GENERAL FOR
                  OVERSEAS CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

        Section 8L(d) of the Inspector General Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.)
    is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (2)(E), by inserting ``(without regard to
            subsection (b)(2) of such section)'' after ``United States
            Code,'';
                (2) in paragraph (3), by amending subparagraph (C) to read
            as follows:
                ``(C)(i) An annuitant receiving an annuity under the
            Foreign Service Retirement and Disability System or the Foreign
            Service Pension System under chapter 8 of title I of the
            Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 4041 et seq.) who is
            reemployed under this subsection--
                        ``(I) shall continue to receive the annuity; and
                        ``(II) shall not be considered a participant for
                    purposes of chapter 8 of title I of the Foreign Service
                    Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 4041 et seq.) or an employee for
                    purposes of subchapter III of chapter 83 or chapter 84
                    of title 5, United States Code.
                ``(ii) An annuitant described in clause (i) may elect in
            writing for the reemployment of the annuitant under this
            subsection to be subject to section 824 of the Foreign Service
            Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 4064). A reemployed annuitant shall make
            an election under this clause not later than 90 days after the
            date of the reemployment of the annuitant.''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following:
        ``(5)(A) A person employed by a lead Inspector General for an
    overseas contingency operation under this section shall acquire
    competitive status for appointment to any position in the competitive
    service for which the employee possesses the required qualifications
    upon the completion of 2 years of continuous service as an employee
    under this section.
        ``(B) No person who is first employed as described in subparagraph
    (A) more than 2 years after the date of the enactment of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 may acquire competitive
    status under subparagraph (A).''.

        TITLE LXVI--STRATEGIC PROGRAMS, CYBER, AND INTELLIGENCE MATTERS

    SEC. 6601. ANNUAL REPORT ON DEVELOPMENT OF GROUND-BASED STRATEGIC
                  DETERRENT WEAPON.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than February 15, 2020, and
    annually thereafter until the date on which the ground-based strategic
    deterrent weapon receives Milestone C approval (as defined in section
    2366 of title 10, United States Code), the Secretary of the Air Force,
    in coordination with the Administrator for Nuclear Security and the
    Chairman of the Nuclear Weapons Council, shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report describing the joint
    development of the ground-based strategic deterrent weapon, including
    the missile developed by the Air Force and the W87-1 warhead
    modification program conducted by the National Nuclear Security
    Administration.
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
                (1) An estimate of the date on which the ground-based
            strategic deterrent weapon will reach initial operating
            capability.
                (2) A description of any development milestones for the
            missile developed by the Air Force or the warhead developed by
            the National Nuclear Security Administration that depend on
            corresponding progress at the other agency.
                (3) A description of coordination efforts between the Air
            Force and the National Nuclear Security Administration during
            the year preceding submission of the report.
                (4) A description of any schedule delays projected by the
            Air Force or the National Nuclear Security Administration,
            including delays related to infrastructure capacity and
            subcomponent production, and the anticipated effect such delays
            would have on the schedule of work of the other agency.
                (5) Plans to mitigate the effects of any delays described
            in paragraph (4).
                (6) A description of any ways, including through the
            availability of additional funding or authorities, in which the
            development milestones described in paragraph (2) or the
            estimated date of initial operating capability referred to in
            paragraph (1) could be achieved more quickly.
        (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted
    in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

    SEC. 6602. SENSE OF SENATE ON SUPPORT FOR A ROBUST AND MODERN ICBM
                  FORCE TO MAXIMIZE THE VALUE OF THE NUCLEAR TRIAD OF THE
                  UNITED STATES.

        (a) Findings.--The Senate makes the following findings:
                (1) Land-based intercontinental ballistic missiles (in this
            section referred to as ``ICBMs'') have been a critical part of
            the strategic deterrent of the United States for 6 decades in
            conjunction with air and sea-based strategic delivery systems.
                (2) President John F. Kennedy referred to the deployment of
            the first Minuteman missile during the Cuban Missile Crisis as
            his ``ace in the hole''.
                (3) The Minuteman III missile entered service in 1970 and
            is still deployed in 2019, well beyond its originally intended
            service life.
                (4) The ICBM force of the United States peaked at more than
            1,200 deployed missiles during the Cold War.
                (5) The ICBM force of the United States currently consists
            of approximately 400 Minuteman III missiles deployed across 450
            operational missile silos, each carrying a single warhead.
                (6) The Russian Federation currently deploys at least 300
            ICBMs with multiple warheads loaded on each missile and has
            announced plans to replace its Soviet-era systems with
            modernized ICBMs.
                (7) The People's Republic of China currently deploys at
            least 75 ICBMs and plans to grow its ICBM force through the
            deployment of modernized, road-mobile ICBMs that carry multiple
            warheads.
                (8) The Russian Federation and the People's Republic of
            China deploy nuclear weapons across a variety of platforms in
            addition to their ICBM forces.
                (9) Numerous countries possess or are seeking to develop
            nuclear weapons capabilities that pose challenges to the
            nuclear deterrence of the United States.
                (10) The nuclear deterrent of the United States is
            comprised of a triad of delivery systems for nuclear weapons,
            including submarine-launched ballistic missiles (in this
            subsection referred to as ``SLBMs''), air-delivered gravity
            bombs and cruise missiles, and land-based ballistic missiles
            that provide interlocking and mutually reinforcing attributes
            that enhance strategic deterrence.
                (11) Weakening one leg of the triad limits the deterrent
            value of the other legs of the triad.
                (12) In the nuclear deterrent of the United States, ICBMs
            provide commanders with the most prompt response capability,
            SLBMs provide stealth and survivability, and aircraft armed
            with nuclear weapons provide flexibility.
                (13) The ICBM force of the United States forces any would-
            be attacker to confront more than 400 discrete targets, thus
            creating an effectively insurmountable targeting problem for a
            potential adversary.
                (14) The size, dispersal, and global reach of the ICBM
            force of the United States ensures that no adversary can
            escalate a crisis beyond the ability of the United States to
            respond.
                (15) A potential attacker would be forced to expend far
            more warheads to destroy the ICBMs of the United States than
            the United States would lose in an attack, because of the
            deployment of a single warhead on each ICBM of the United
            States.
                (16) The ICBM force provides a persistent deterrent
            capability that reinforces strategic stability.
                (17) ICBMs are the cheapest delivery system for nuclear
            weapons for the United States to operate and maintain.
                (18) United States Strategic Command has validated military
            requirements for the unique capabilities of ICBMs.
                (19) In a 2014 analysis of alternatives, the Air Force
            concluded that replacing the Minuteman III missile would
            provide upgraded capabilities at lower cost when compared with
            extending the service life of the Minuteman III missile.
                (20) The Minuteman III replacement program, known as the
            ground-based strategic deterrent, is expected to provide a
            land-based strategic deterrent capability for 5 decades after
            the program enters service.
        (b) Sense of the Senate.--It is the sense of the Senate that--
                (1) land-based ICBMs have certain characteristics,
            including responsiveness, persistence, and dispersal, that
            enhance strategic stability and magnify the deterrent value of
            the air and sea-based legs of the nuclear triad of the United
            States;
                (2) ICBMs have played and continue to play a role in
            deterring attacks on the United States and its allies;
                (3) while arms control agreements have reduced the size of
            the ICBM force of the United States, adversaries of the United
            States continue to enhance, enlarge, and modernize their ICBM
            forces;
                (4) the modernization of the ICBM force of the United
            States through the ground-based strategic deterrent program
            should be supported;
                (5) ICBMs have the lowest operation, maintenance, and
            modernization costs of any part of the nuclear deterrent of the
            United States; and
                (6) unilaterally reducing the size of the ICBM force of the
            United States or delaying the implementation of the ground-
            based strategic deterrent program would degrade the deterrent
            capabilities of a fully operational and modernized nuclear
            triad and should not take place at the present time.

    SEC. 6603. REPORTS BY MILITARY DEPARTMENTS ON OPERATION OF CONVENTIONAL
                  FORCES UNDER EMPLOYMENT OR THREAT OF EMPLOYMENT OF
                  NUCLEAR WEAPONS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Air Force, the Secretary of
    the Army, the Secretary of the Navy, and the Commandant of the Marine
    Corps shall each submit to the congressional defense committees a
    report detailing the measures taken by the appropriate Secretary or the
    Commandant to ensure the ability of conventional forces to operate
    effectively under employment or threat of employment of nuclear weapons
    by the United States, an ally of the United States, or an adversary of
    the United States.
        (b) Form of Report.--Each report required by subsection (a) shall
    be submitted in classified form but shall be accompanied by an
    unclassified summary appropriate for release to the public.

    SEC. 6604. REPORTS BY UNITED STATES EUROPEAN COMMAND AND UNITED STATES
                  INDO-PACIFIC COMMAND ON OPERATION OF CERTAIN CONVENTIONAL
                  FORCES UNDER EMPLOYMENT OR THREAT OF EMPLOYMENT OF
                  NUCLEAR WEAPONS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than one year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Commander of the United States European
    Command and the Commander of the United States Indo-Pacific Command, in
    consultation with the Commander of the United States Strategic Command,
    shall each submit to the congressional defense committees a report
    detailing the measures taken by the Commander to ensure the ability of
    conventional forces under the authority of the Commander to execute
    contingency plans under employment or threat of employment of nuclear
    weapons by the United States, an ally of the United States, or an
    adversary of the United States.
        (b) Form of Report.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in classified form but shall be accompanied by an
    unclassified summary appropriate for release to the public.

    SEC. 6605. JOINT ASSESSMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CYBER RED TEAM
                  CAPABILITIES, CAPACITY, DEMAND, AND REQUIREMENTS.

        (a) Joint Assessment Required.--Not later than 180 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall, in
    coordination with the Chief Information Officer of the Department of
    Defense, Principal Cyber Advisor, and the Director of Operational Test
    and Evaluation--
                (1) conduct a joint assessment of Department cyber red team
            capabilities, capacity, demand, and future requirements that
            affect the Department's ability to develop, test, and maintain
            secure systems in a cyber environment; and
                (2) brief the congressional defense committees on the
            results of the joint assessment.
        (b) Elements.--The joint assessment required by subsection (a)(1)
    shall--
                (1) specify demand for cyber red team support for
            acquisition and operations;
                (2) specify shortfalls in meeting demand and future
            requirements, disaggregated by the Department of Defense and by
            each of the military departments;
                (3) examine funding and retention initiatives to increase
            cyber red team capacity to meet demand and future requirements
            identified to support the testing, training, and development
            communities;
                (4) examine the feasibility and benefit of developing and
            procuring a common Red Team Integrated Capabilities Stack that
            better utilizes increased capacity of cyber ranges and better
            models the capabilities and tactics, techniques, and procedures
            of adversaries;
                (5) examine the establishment of oversight and assessment
            metrics for Department cyber red teams;
                (6) assess the implementation of common development for
            tools, techniques, and training;
                (7) assess potential industry and academic partnerships and
            services;
                (8) assess the mechanisms and procedures in place to
            deconflict red-team activities and defensive cyber operations
            on active networks;
                (9) assess the use of Department cyber personnel in
            training as red team support;
                (10) assess the use of industry and academic partners and
            contractors as red team support and the cost- and resource-
            effectiveness of such support; and
                (11) assess the need for permanent, high-end dedicated red-
            teaming activities to model sophisticated adversaries'
            attacking critical Department systems and infrastructure.

    SEC. 6606. REPORT ON THE EXPANDED PURVIEW OF THE DEFENSE
                  COUNTERINTELLIGENCE AND SECURITY AGENCY.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to
    Congress a report on the Defense Counterintelligence and Security
    Agency.
        (b) Contents.--The report submitted under subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) Identification of the resources and authorities
            appropriate for the Inspector General for the expanded purview
            of the Defense Counterintelligence and Security Agency.
                (2) Identification of the resources and authorities needed
            to perform the civil liberties and privacy officer function of
            the Defense Counterintelligence and Security Agency.
                (3) An assessment of the security protocols in effect for
            personally identifiable information held by the Defense
            Counterintelligence and Security Agency.
                (4) An assessment of the governance structure of the
            Defense Counterintelligence and Security Agency as it relates
            to the Department of Defense, including with respect to status,
            authorities, and leadership.
                (5) An assessment of the governance structure of the
            Defense Counterintelligence and Security Agency as it relates
            to interagency partners, including the Office of Management and
            Budget, the Office of the Director of National Intelligence,
            and the Office of Personnel Management.
                (6) The methodology the Defense Counterintelligence and
            Security Agency will prioritize requests for background
            investigation requests from government agencies and industry.

    SEC. 6664. PROHIBITION ON REDUCTION OF THE INTERCONTINENTAL BALLISTIC
                  MISSILES OF THE UNITED STATES.

        The text of subsection (a) of section 1664 is hereby deemed to read
    as follows:
        ``(a) Prohibition.--Except as provided in subsection (b), none of
    the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act for fiscal year
    2020 for the Department of Defense may be obligated or expended for the
    following, and the Department may not otherwise take any action to do
    the following:
                ``(1) Reduce, or prepare to reduce, the responsiveness or
            alert level of the intercontinental ballistic missiles of the
            United States.
                ``(2) Reduce, or prepare to reduce, the quantity of
            deployed intercontinental ballistic missiles of the United
            States to a number less than 400.''.

      TITLE LXVII--PFAS RELEASE DISCLOSURE, DETECTION, AND SAFE DRINKING
                                WATER ASSISTANCE

    SEC. 6701. DEFINITION OF ADMINISTRATOR.

        In this title, the term ``Administrator'' means the Administrator
    of the Environmental Protection Agency.

                      Subtitle A--PFAS Release Disclosure

    SEC. 6711. ADDITIONS TO TOXICS RELEASE INVENTORY.

        (a) Definition of Toxics Release Inventory.--In this section, the
    term ``toxics release inventory'' means the toxics release inventory
    under section 313(c) of the Emergency Planning and Community Right-To-
    Know Act of 1986 (42 U.S.C. 11023(c)).
        (b) Immediate Inclusion.--
                (1) In general.--Subject to subsection (e), beginning
            January 1 of the calendar year following the date of enactment
            of this Act, the following chemicals shall be deemed to be
            included in the toxics release inventory:
                        (A) Perfluorooctanoic acid (commonly referred to as
                    ``PFOA'') (Chemical Abstracts Service No. 335-67-1).
                        (B) The salt associated with the chemical described
                    in subparagraph (A) (Chemical Abstracts Service No.
                    3825-26-1).
                        (C) Perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (commonly
                    referred to as ``PFOS'') (Chemical Abstracts Service
                    No. 1763-23-1).
                        (D) The salts associated with the chemical
                    described in subparagraph (C) (Chemical Abstract
                    Service Nos. 45298-90-6, 29457-72-5, 56773-42-3, 29081-
                    56-9, 4021-47-0, 111873-33-7, and 91036-71-4).
                        (E) A perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substance
                    or class of perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl
                    substances that is--
                                (i) listed as an active chemical substance
                            in the February 2019 update to the inventory
                            under section 8(b)(1) of the Toxic Substances
                            Control Act (15 U.S.C. 2607(b)(1)); and
                                (ii) on the date of enactment of this Act,
                            subject to the provisions of--
                                        (I) section 721.9582 of title 40,
                                    Code of Federal Regulations; or
                                        (II) section 721.10536 of title 40,
                                    Code of Federal Regulations.
                (2) Threshold for reporting.--
                        (A) In general.--Subject to subparagraph (B), the
                    threshold for reporting the chemicals described in
                    paragraph (1) under section 313(f)(1) of the Emergency
                    Planning and Community Right-To-Know Act of 1986 (42
                    U.S.C. 11023(f)(1)) is 100 pounds.
                        (B) Revisions.--Not later than 5 years after the
                    date of enactment of this Act, the Administrator
                    shall--
                                (i) determine whether revision of the
                            threshold under subparagraph (A) is warranted;
                            and
                                (ii) if the Administrator determines a
                            revision to be warranted under clause (i),
                            initiate a revision under section 313(f)(2) of
                            the Emergency Planning and Community Right-To-
                            Know Act of 1986 (42 U.S.C. 11023(f)(2)).
        (c) Inclusion Following Assessment.--
                (1) In general.--Subject to subsection (e), a
            perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substance or class of
            perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substances shall be
            automatically included in the toxics release inventory
            beginning January 1 of the calendar year after any of the
            following dates:
                        (A) Establishment of toxicity value.--The date on
                    which the Administrator establishes a toxicity value
                    for the perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substance or
                    class of perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substances.
                        (B) Significant new use rule.--The date on which
                    the Administrator finalizes a significant new use rule
                    under subsection (a)(2) of section 5 of the Toxic
                    Substances Control Act (15 U.S.C. 2604), except a
                    significant new use rule promulgated in connection with
                    an order issued under subsection (e) of that section,
                    for the perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substance or
                    class of perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substances.
                        (C) Addition to existing significant new use
                    rule.--The date on which the perfluoroalkyl or
                    polyfluoroalkyl substance or class of perfluoroalkyl or
                    polyfluoroalkyl substances is added to a list of
                    substances covered by a significant new use rule
                    previously promulgated under subsection (a)(2) of
                    section 5 of the Toxic Substances Control Act (15
                    U.S.C. 2604), except a significant new use rule
                    promulgated in connection with an order issued under
                    subsection (e) of that section.
                        (D) Addition as active chemical substance.--The
                    date on which the perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl
                    substance or class of perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl
                    substances that is on a list of substances covered by a
                    significant new use rule under subsection (a)(2) of
                    section 5 of the Toxic Substances Control Act (15
                    U.S.C. 2604), except a significant new use rule
                    promulgated in connection with an order issued under
                    subsection (e) of that section, is--
                                (i) added to the inventory under subsection
                            (b)(1) of section 8 of the Toxic Substances
                            Control Act (15 U.S.C. 2607) and designated as
                            an active chemical substance under subsection
                            (b)(5)(A) of that section; or
                                (ii) designated as an active chemical
                            substance on the inventory in accordance with
                            subsection (b)(5)(B) of that section.
                (2) Threshold for reporting.--
                        (A) In general.--Subject to subparagraph (B), the
                    threshold for reporting under section 313(f)(1) of the
                    Emergency Planning and Community Right-To-Know Act of
                    1986 (42 U.S.C. 11203(f)(1)) the substances and classes
                    of substances included in the toxics release inventory
                    under paragraph (1) is 100 pounds.
                        (B) Revisions.--Not later than 5 years after the
                    date of enactment of this Act, the Administrator
                    shall--
                                (i) determine whether revision of the
                            thresholds under subparagraph (A) is warranted;
                            and
                                (ii) if the Administrator determines a
                            revision to be warranted under clause (i),
                            initiate a revision under section 313(f)(2) of
                            the Emergency Planning and Community Right-To-
                            Know Act of 1986 (42 U.S.C. 11023(f)(2)).
        (d) Inclusion Following Determination.--
                (1) In general.--To the extent not already subject to
            subsection (b), not later than 2 years after the date of
            enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall determine
            whether the substances and classes of substances described in
            paragraph (2) meet the criteria described in section 313(d)(2)
            of the Emergency Planning and Community Right-To-Know Act of
            1986 (42 U.S.C. 11023(d)(2)) for inclusion in the toxics
            release inventory.
                (2) Substances described.--The substances and classes of
            substances referred to in paragraph (1) are perfluoroalkyl and
            polyfluoroalkyl substances and classes of perfluoroalkyl and
            polyfluoroalkyl substances, including--
                        (A) hexafluoropropylene oxide dimer acid (Chemical
                    Abstracts Service No. 13252-13-6);
                        (B) the compounds associated with the chemical
                    described in subparagraph (A) (Chemical Abstracts
                    Service Nos. 62037-80-3 and 2062-98-8);
                        (C) perfluoro[(2-pentafluoroethoxy-ethoxy)acetic
                    acid] ammonium salt (Chemical Abstracts Service No.
                    908020-52-0);
                        (D) 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoro 2-(1,1,2,3,3,3-hexafluoro)-
                    2-(trifluoromethoxy) propanoyl fluoride (Chemical
                    Abstracts Service No. 2479-75-6);
                        (E) 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoro 2-(1,1,2,3,3,3-hexafluoro)-
                    2-(trifluoromethoxy) propionic acid (Chemical Abstracts
                    Service No. 2479-73-4);
                        (F) 3H-perfluoro-3-[(3-methoxy-propoxy) propanoic
                    acid] (Chemical Abstracts Service No. 919005-14-4);
                        (G) the salts associated with the chemical
                    described in subparagraph (F) (Chemical Abstracts
                    Service Nos. 958445-44-8, 1087271-46-2, and
                    NOCAS_892452);
                        (H) 1-octanesulfonic acid 3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8-
                    tridecafluoro-potassium salt (Chemical Abstracts
                    Service No. 59587-38-1);
                        (I) perfluorobutanesulfonic acid (Chemical
                    Abstracts Service No. 375-73-5);
                        (J) 1-Butanesulfonic acid, 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,4-
                    nonafluoro-potassium salt (Chemical Abstracts Service
                    No. 29420-49-3);
                        (K) the component associated with the chemical
                    described in subparagraph (J) (Chemical Abstracts
                    Service No. 45187-15-3);
                        (L) heptafluorobutyric acid (Chemical Abstracts
                    Service No. 375-22-4);
                        (M) perfluorohexanoic acid (Chemical Abstracts
                    Service No. 307-24-4);
                        (N) each perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkly
                    substance or class of perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl
                    substances for which a method to measure levels in
                    drinking water has been validated by the Administrator;
                    and
                        (O) a perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substance
                    or class of perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl
                    substances other than the chemicals described in
                    subparagraphs (A) through (N) that is used to
                    manufacture fluoropolymers, as determined by the
                    Administrator.
                (3) Addition to toxics release inventory.--Subject to
            subsection (e), if the Administrator determines under paragraph
            (1) that a substance or a class of substances described in
            paragraph (2) meets the criteria described in section 313(d)(2)
            of the Emergency Planning and Community Right-To-Know Act of
            1986 (42 U.S.C. 11023(d)(2)), the Administrator shall revise
            the toxics release inventory to include that substance or class
            of substances not later than 2 years after the date on which
            the Administrator makes the determination.
        (e) Confidential Business Information.--
                (1) In general.--Prior to including on the toxics release
            inventory pursuant to subsection (b)(1), (c)(1), or (d)(3) any
            perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substance or class of
            perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substances the chemical
            identity of which is subject to a claim of a person of
            protection from disclosure under subsection (a) of section 552
            of title 5, United States Code, pursuant to subsection (b)(4)
            of that section, the Administrator shall--
                        (A) review that claim of protection from
                    disclosure; and
                        (B) require that person to reassert and
                    substantiate or resubstantiate that claim in accordance
                    with section 14(f) of the Toxic Substances Control Act
                    (15 U.S.C. 2613(f)).
                (2) Nondisclosure of protection information.--If the
            Administrator determines that the chemical identity of a
            perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substance or class of
            perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substances qualifies for
            protection from disclosure under paragraph (1), the
            Administrator shall include the substance or class of
            substances, as applicable, on the toxics release inventory in a
            manner that does not disclose the protected information.
        (f) Emergency Planning and Community Right-To-Know Act of 1986.--
    Section 313(c) of the Emergency Planning and Community Right-To-Know
    Act of 1986 (42 U.S.C. 11023(c)) is amended--
                (1) by striking the period at the end and inserting ``;
            and'';
                (2) by striking ``are those chemicals'' and inserting the
            following: ``are--
                ``(1) the chemicals''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following:
                ``(2) the chemicals included under subsections (b)(1),
            (c)(1), and (d)(3) of section 6711 of the National Defense
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020.''.

                           Subtitle B--Drinking Water

    SEC. 6721. NATIONAL PRIMARY DRINKING WATER REGULATIONS FOR PFAS.

        Section 1412(b)(2) of the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. 300g-
    1(b)(2)) is amended by adding at the end the following:
                        ``(D) Perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl
                    substances.--
                                ``(i) In general.--Not later than 2 years
                            after the date of enactment of this
                            subparagraph, the Administrator shall
                            promulgate a national primary drinking water
                            regulation for perfluoroalkyl and
                            polyfluoroalkyl substances, which shall, at a
                            minimum, include standards for--
                                        ``(I) perfluorooctanoic acid
                                    (commonly referred to as `PFOA'); and
                                        ``(II) perfluorooctane sulfonic
                                    acid (commonly referred to as `PFOS').
                                ``(ii) Alternative procedures.--
                                        ``(I) In general.--Not later than 1
                                    year after the validation by the
                                    Administrator of an equally effective
                                    quality control and testing procedure
                                    to ensure compliance with that national
                                    primary drinking water regulation to
                                    measure the levels described in
                                    subclause (II) or other methods to
                                    detect and monitor perfluoroalkyl and
                                    polyfluoroalkyl substances in drinking
                                    water, the Administrator shall add the
                                    procedure or method as an alternative
                                    to the quality control and testing
                                    procedure described in that national
                                    primary drinking water regulation by
                                    publishing the procedure or method in
                                    the Federal Register.
                                        ``(II) Levels described.--The
                                    levels referred to in subclause (I)
                                    are--
                                                ``(aa) the level of a
                                            perfluoroalkyl or
                                            polyfluoroalkyl substance;
                                                ``(bb) the total levels of
                                            perfluoroalkyl and
                                            polyfluoroalkyl substances; and
                                                ``(cc) the total levels of
                                            organic fluorine.
                                ``(iii) Inclusions.--The Administrator may
                            include a perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl
                            substance or class of perfluoroalkyl or
                            polyfluoroalkyl substances on--
                                        ``(I) the list of contaminants for
                                    consideration of regulation under
                                    paragraph (1)(B)(i); and
                                        ``(II) the list of unregulated
                                    contaminants to be monitored under
                                    section 1445(a)(2)(B)(i).
                                ``(iv) Monitoring.--When establishing
                            monitoring requirements for public water
                            systems as part of a national primary drinking
                            water regulation under clause (i) or clause
                            (vi)(II), the Administrator shall tailor the
                            monitoring requirements for public water
                            systems that do not detect or are reliably and
                            consistently below the maximum contaminant
                            level (as defined in section 1418(b)(2)(B)) for
                            the perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl substance
                            or class of perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl
                            substances subject to the national primary
                            drinking water regulation.
                                ``(v) Health risk reduction and cost
                            analysis.--In meeting the requirements of
                            paragraph (3)(C), the Administrator may rely on
                            information available to the Administrator with
                            respect to 1 or more specific perfluoroalkyl or
                            polyfluoroalkyl substances to extrapolate
                            reasoned conclusions regarding the health risks
                            and effects of a class of perfluoroalkyl or
                            polyfluoroalkyl substances of which the
                            specific perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl
                            substances are a part.
                                ``(vi) Regulation of additional
                            substances.--
                                        ``(I) Determination.--The
                                    Administrator shall make a
                                    determination under paragraph (1)(A),
                                    using the criteria described in clauses
                                    (i) through (iii) of that paragraph,
                                    whether to include a perfluoroalkyl or
                                    polyfluoroalkyl substance or class of
                                    perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl
                                    substances in the national primary
                                    drinking water regulation under clause
                                    (i) not later than 18 months after the
                                    later of--
                                                ``(aa) the date on which
                                            the perfluoroalkyl or
                                            polyfluoroalkyl substance or
                                            class of perfluoroalkyl or
                                            polyfluoroalkyl substances is
                                            listed on the list of
                                            contaminants for consideration
                                            of regulation under paragraph
                                            (1)(B)(i); and
                                                ``(bb) the date on which--

                                                        ``(AA) the
                                                    Administrator has
                                                    received the results of
                                                    monitoring under
                                                    section 1445(a)(2)(B)
                                                    for the perfluoroalkyl
                                                    or polyfluoroalkyl
                                                    substance or class of
                                                    perfluoroalkyl or
                                                    polyfluoroalkyl
                                                    substance; or

                                                        ``(BB) the
                                                    Administrator has
                                                    received finished water
                                                    data or finished water
                                                    monitoring surveys for
                                                    the perfluoroalkyl or
                                                    polyfluoroalkyl
                                                    substance or class of
                                                    perfluoroalkyl or
                                                    polyfluoroalkyl
                                                    substances from a
                                                    Federal or State agency
                                                    that the Administrator
                                                    determines to be
                                                    sufficient to make a
                                                    determination under
                                                    paragraph (1)(A).

                                        ``(II) Primary drinking water
                                    regulations.--
                                                ``(aa) In general.--For
                                            each perfluoroalkyl or
                                            polyfluoroalkyl substance or
                                            class of perfluoroalkyl or
                                            polyfluoroalkyl substances that
                                            the Administrator determines to
                                            regulate under subclause (I),
                                            the Administrator--

                                                        ``(AA) not later
                                                    than 18 months after
                                                    the date on which the
                                                    Administrator makes the
                                                    determination, shall
                                                    propose a national
                                                    primary drinking water
                                                    regulation for the
                                                    perfluoroalkyl or
                                                    polyfluoroalkyl
                                                    substance or class of
                                                    perfluoroalkyl or
                                                    polyfluoroalkyl
                                                    substances; and

                                                        ``(BB) may publish
                                                    the proposed national
                                                    primary drinking water
                                                    regulation described in
                                                    subitem (AA)
                                                    concurrently with the
                                                    publication of the
                                                    determination to
                                                    regulate the
                                                    perfluoroalkyl or
                                                    polyfluoroalkyl
                                                    substance or class of
                                                    perfluoroalkyl or
                                                    polyfluoroalkyl
                                                    substances.

                                                ``(bb) Deadline.--

                                                        ``(AA) In
                                                    general.--Not later
                                                    than 1 year after the
                                                    date on which the
                                                    Administrator publishes
                                                    a proposed national
                                                    primary drinking water
                                                    regulation under item
                                                    (aa)(AA) and subject to
                                                    subitem (BB), the
                                                    Administrator shall
                                                    take final action on
                                                    the proposed national
                                                    primary drinking water
                                                    regulation.

                                                        ``(BB) Extension.--
                                                    The Administrator, on
                                                    publication of notice
                                                    in the Federal
                                                    Register, may extend
                                                    the deadline under
                                                    subitem (AA) by not
                                                    more than 6 months.

                                ``(vii) Lifetime drinking water health
                            advisory.--
                                        ``(I) In general.--Subject to
                                    subclause (II), the Administrator shall
                                    publish a health advisory under
                                    paragraph (1)(F) for a perfluoroalkyl
                                    or polyfluoroalkyl substance or class
                                    of perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl
                                    substances not later than 1 year after
                                    the later of--
                                                ``(aa) the date on which
                                            the Administrator finalizes a
                                            toxicity value for the
                                            perfluoroalkyl or
                                            polyfluoroalkyl substance or
                                            class of perfluoroalkyl or
                                            polyfluoroalkyl substances; and
                                                ``(bb) the date on which
                                            the Administrator validates an
                                            effective quality control and
                                            testing procedure for the
                                            perfluoroalkyl or
                                            polyfluoroalkyl substance or
                                            class of perfluoroalkyl or
                                            polyfluoroalkyl substance, if
                                            such a procedure did not exist
                                            on the date on which the
                                            toxicity value described in
                                            item (aa) was finalized.
                                        ``(II) Waiver.--The Administrator
                                    may waive the requirements of subclause
                                    (I) with respect to a perfluoroalkyl or
                                    polyfluoroalkyl substance or class of
                                    perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl
                                    substances if the Administrator
                                    determines that there is a substantial
                                    likelihood that the perfluoroalkyl or
                                    polyfluoroalkyl substance or class of
                                    perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl
                                    substances will not occur in drinking
                                    water.''.

    SEC. 6722. MONITORING AND DETECTION.

        (a) Monitoring Program for Unregulated Contaminants.--
                (1) In general.--The Administrator shall include each
            substance described in paragraph (2) in the fifth publication
            of the list of unregulated contaminants to be monitored under
            section 1445(a)(2)(B)(i) of the Safe Drinking Water Act (42
            U.S.C. 300j-4(a)(2)(B)(i)).
                (2) Substances described.--The substances referred to in
            paragraph (1) are perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances
            and classes of perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances--
                        (A) for which a method to measure the level in
                    drinking water has been validated by the Administrator;
                    and
                        (B) that are not subject to a national primary
                    drinking water regulation under clause (i) or (vi)(II)
                    of subparagraph (D) of section 1412(b)(2) of the Safe
                    Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. 300g-1(b)(2)).
                (3) Exception.--The perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl
            substances and classes of perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl
            substances included in the list of unregulated contaminants to
            be monitored under section 1445(a)(2)(B)(i) of the Safe
            Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. 300j-4(a)(2)(B)(i)) under
            paragraph (1) shall not count towards the limit of 30
            unregulated contaminants to be monitored by public water
            systems under that section.
        (b) Applicability.--
                (1) In general.--The Administrator shall--
                        (A) require public water systems serving more than
                    10,000 persons to monitor for the substances described
                    in subsection (a)(2);
                        (B) subject to paragraph (2) and the availability
                    of appropriations, require public water systems serving
                    not fewer than 3,300 and not more than 10,000 persons
                    to monitor for the substances described in subsection
                    (a)(2); and
                        (C) subject to paragraph (2) and the availability
                    of appropriations, ensure that only a representative
                    sample of public water systems serving fewer than 3,300
                    persons are required to monitor for the substances
                    described in subsection (a)(2).
                (2) Requirement.--If the Administrator determines that
            there is not sufficient laboratory capacity to carry out the
            monitoring required under subparagraphs (B) and (C) of
            paragraph (1), the Administrator may waive the monitoring
            requirements in those subparagraphs.
                (3) Funds.--The Administrator shall pay the reasonable cost
            of such testing and laboratory analysis as is necessary to
            carry out the monitoring required under paragraph (1) from--
                        (A) funds made available under subsection (a)(2)(H)
                    or (j)(5) of section 1445 of the Safe Drinking Water
                    Act (42 U.S.C. 300j-4); or
                        (B) any other funds made available for that
                    purpose.

    SEC. 6723. ENFORCEMENT.

        Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Administrator may
    not impose financial penalties for the violation of a national primary
    drinking water regulation (as defined in section 1401 of the Safe
    Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. 300f)) with respect to a perfluoroalkyl
    or polyfluoroalkyl substance or class of perfluoroalkyl or
    polyfluoroalkyl substances for which a national primary drinking water
    regulation has been promulgated under clause (i) or (vi) of
    subparagraph (D) of section 1412(b)(2) of the Safe Drinking Water Act
    (42 U.S.C. 300g-1(b)(2)) earlier than the date that is 5 years after
    the date on which the Administrator promulgates the national primary
    drinking water regulation.

    SEC. 6724. DRINKING WATER STATE REVOLVING FUNDS.

        Section 1452 of the Safe Drinking Water Act (42 U.S.C. 300j-12) is
    amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)(2), by adding at the end the
            following:
                        ``(G) Emerging contaminants.--
                                ``(i) In general.--Notwithstanding any
                            other provision of law and subject to clause
                            (ii), amounts deposited under subsection (t) in
                            a State loan fund established under this
                            section may only be used to provide grants for
                            the purpose of addressing emerging
                            contaminants, with a focus on perfluoroalkyl
                            and polyfluoroalkyl substances.
                                ``(ii) Requirements.--
                                        ``(I) Small and disadvantaged
                                    communities.--Not less than 25 percent
                                    of the amounts described in clause (i)
                                    shall be used to provide grants to--
                                                ``(aa) disadvantaged
                                            communities (as defined in
                                            subsection (d)(3)); or
                                                ``(bb) public water systems
                                            serving fewer than 25,000
                                            persons.
                                        ``(II) Priorities.--In selecting
                                    the recipient of a grant using amounts
                                    described in clause (i), a State shall
                                    use the priorities described in
                                    subsection (b)(3)(A).
                                ``(iii) No increased bonding authority.--
                            The amounts deposited in the State loan fund of
                            a State under subsection (t) may not be used as
                            a source of payment of, or security for
                            (directly or indirectly), in whole or in part,
                            any obligation the interest on which is exempt
                            from the tax imposed under chapter 1 of the
                            Internal Revenue Code of 1986.'';
                (2) in subsection (m)(1), in the matter preceding
            subparagraph (A), by striking ``this section'' and inserting
            ``this section, except for subsections (a)(2)(G) and (t)''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following:
        ``(t) Emerging Contaminants.--
                ``(1) In general.--Amounts made available under this
            subsection shall be allotted to a State as if allotted under
            subsection (a)(1)(D) as a capitalization grant, for deposit
            into the State loan fund of the State, for the purposes
            described in subsection (a)(2)(G).
                ``(2) Authorization of appropriations.--There is authorized
            to be appropriated to carry out this subsection $100,000,000
            for each of fiscal years 2020 through 2024, to remain available
            until expended.''.

                           Subtitle C--PFAS Detection

    SEC. 6731. DEFINITIONS.

        In this subtitle:
                (1) Director.--The term ``Director'' means the Director of
            the United States Geological Survey.
                (2) Perfluorinated compound.--
                        (A) In general.--The term ``perfluorinated
                    compound'' means a perfluoroalkyl substance or a
                    polyfluoroalkyl substance that is manmade with at least
                    1 fully fluorinated carbon atom.
                        (B) Definitions.--In this definition:
                                (i) Fully fluorinated carbon atom.--The
                            term ``fully fluorinated carbon atom'' means a
                            carbon atom on which all the hydrogen
                            substituents have been replaced by fluorine.
                                (ii) Nonfluorinated carbon atom.--The term
                            ``nonfluorinated carbon atom'' means a carbon
                            atom on which no hydrogen substituents have
                            been replaced by fluorine.
                                (iii) Partially fluorinated carbon atom.--
                            The term ``partially fluorinated carbon atom''
                            means a carbon atom on which some, but not all,
                            of the hydrogen substituents have been replaced
                            by fluorine.
                                (iv) Perfluoroalkyl substance.--The term
                            ``perfluoroalkyl substance'' means a manmade
                            chemical of which all of the carbon atoms are
                            fully fluorinated carbon atoms.
                                (v) Polyfluoroalkyl substance.--The term
                            ``polyfluoroalkyl substance'' means a manmade
                            chemical containing a mix of fully fluorinated
                            carbon atoms, partially fluorinated carbon
                            atoms, and nonfluorinated carbon atoms.

    SEC. 6732. PERFORMANCE STANDARD FOR THE DETECTION OF PERFLUORINATED
                  COMPOUNDS.

        (a) In General.--The Director shall establish a performance
    standard for the detection of perfluorinated compounds.
        (b) Emphasis.--
                (1) In general.--In developing the performance standard
            under subsection (a), the Director shall emphasize the ability
            to detect as many perfluorinated compounds present in the
            environment as possible using analytical methods that--
                        (A) achieve limits of quantitation (as defined in
                    the document of the United States Geological Survey
                    entitled ``Analytical Methods for Chemical Analysis of
                    Geologic and Other Materials, U.S. Geological Survey''
                    and dated 2002); and
                        (B) are as sensitive as is feasible and
                    practicable.
                (2) Requirement.--In developing the performance standard
            under subsection (a), the Director may--
                        (A) develop quality assurance and quality control
                    measures to ensure accurate sampling and testing;
                        (B) develop a training program with respect to the
                    appropriate method of sample collection and analysis of
                    perfluorinated compounds; and
                        (C) coordinate with the Administrator, including,
                    if appropriate, coordinating to develop media-specific,
                    validated analytical methods to detect individual and
                    different perfluorinated compounds simultaneously.

    SEC. 6733. NATIONWIDE SAMPLING.

        (a) In General.--The Director shall carry out a nationwide sampling
    to determine the concentration of perfluorinated compounds in
    estuaries, lakes, streams, springs, wells, wetlands, rivers, aquifers,
    and soil using the performance standard developed under section
    6732(a).
        (b) Requirements.--In carrying out the sampling under subsection
    (a), the Director shall--
                (1) first carry out the sampling at sources of drinking
            water near locations with known or suspected releases of
            perfluorinated compounds;
                (2) when carrying out sampling of sources of drinking water
            under paragraph (1), carry out the sampling prior to any
            treatment of the water;
                (3) survey for ecological exposure to perfluorinated
            compounds, with a priority in determining direct human exposure
            through drinking water; and
                (4) consult with--
                        (A) States to determine areas that are a priority
                    for sampling; and
                        (B) the Administrator--
                                (i) to enhance coverage of the sampling;
                            and
                                (ii) to avoid unnecessary duplication.
        (c) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the completion of the
    sampling under subsection (a), the Director shall prepare a report
    describing the results of the sampling and submit the report to--
                (1) the Committee on Environment and Public Works and the
            Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate;
                (2) the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of
            Representatives;
                (3) the Senators of each State in which the Director
            carried out the sampling; and
                (4) each Member of the House of Representatives that
            represents a district in which the Director carried out the
            sampling.

    SEC. 6734. DATA USAGE.

        (a) In General.--The Director shall provide the sampling data
    collected under section 6733 to--
                (1) the Administrator; and
                (2) other Federal and State regulatory agencies on request.
        (b) Usage.--The sampling data provided under subsection (a) shall
    be used to inform and enhance assessments of exposure, likely health
    and environmental impacts, and remediation priorities.

    SEC. 6735. COLLABORATION.

        In carrying out this subtitle, the Director shall collaborate
    with--
                (1) appropriate Federal and State regulators;
                (2) institutions of higher education;
                (3) research institutions; and
                (4) other expert stakeholders.

    SEC. 6736. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

        There are authorized to be appropriated to the Director to carry
    out this subtitle--
                (1) $5,000,000 for fiscal year 2020; and
                (2) $10,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2021 through 2024.

                   Subtitle D--Safe Drinking Water Assistance

    SEC. 6741. DEFINITIONS.

        In this subtitle:
                (1) Contaminant.--The term ``contaminant'' means any
            physical, chemical, biological, or radiological substance or
            matter in water.
                (2) Contaminant of emerging concern; emerging
            contaminant.--The terms ``contaminant of emerging concern'' and
            ``emerging contaminant'' mean a contaminant--
                        (A) for which the Administrator has not promulgated
                    a national primary drinking water regulation; and
                        (B) that may have an adverse effect on the health
                    of individuals.
                (3) Federal research strategy.--The term ``Federal research
            strategy'' means the coordinated cross-agency plan for
            addressing critical research gaps related to detecting,
            assessing exposure to, and identifying the adverse health
            effects of emerging contaminants in drinking water developed by
            the Office of Science and Technology Policy in response to the
            report of the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate
            accompanying S. 1662 of the 115th Congress (S. Rept. 115-139).
                (4) Technical assistance and support.--The term ``technical
            assistance and support'' includes--
                        (A) assistance with--
                                (i) identifying appropriate analytical
                            methods for the detection of contaminants;
                                (ii) understanding the strengths and
                            limitations of the analytical methods described
                            in clause (i);
                                (iii) troubleshooting the analytical
                            methods described in clause (i);
                        (B) providing advice on laboratory certification
                    program elements;
                        (C) interpreting sample analysis results;
                        (D) providing training with respect to proper
                    analytical techniques;
                        (E) identifying appropriate technology for the
                    treatment of contaminants; and
                        (F) analyzing samples, if--
                                (i) the analysis cannot be otherwise
                            obtained in a practicable manner otherwise; and
                                (ii) the capability and capacity to perform
                            the analysis is available at a Federal
                            facility.
                (5) Working group.--The term ``Working Group'' means the
            Working Group established under section 6742(b)(1).

    SEC. 6742. RESEARCH AND COORDINATION PLAN FOR ENHANCED RESPONSE ON
                  EMERGING CONTAMINANTS.

        (a) In General.--The Administrator shall--
                (1) review Federal efforts--
                        (A) to identify, monitor, and assist in the
                    development of treatment methods for emerging
                    contaminants; and
                        (B) to assist States in responding to the human
                    health risks posed by contaminants of emerging concern;
                    and
                (2) in collaboration with owners and operators of public
            water systems, States, and other interested stakeholders,
            establish a strategic plan for improving the Federal efforts
            referred to in paragraph (1).
        (b) Interagency Working Group on Emerging Contaminants.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            enactment of this Act, the Administrator and the Secretary of
            Health and Human Services shall jointly establish a Working
            Group to coordinate the activities of the Federal Government to
            identify and analyze the public health effects of drinking
            water contaminants of emerging concern.
                (2) Membership.--The Working Group shall include
            representatives of the following:
                        (A) The Environmental Protection Agency, appointed
                    by the Administrator.
                        (B) The following agencies, appointed by the
                    Secretary of Health and Human Services:
                                (i) The National Institutes of Health.
                                (ii) The Centers for Disease Control and
                            Prevention.
                                (iii) The Agency for Toxic Substances and
                            Disease Registry.
                        (C) The United States Geological Survey, appointed
                    by the Secretary of the Interior.
                        (D) Any other Federal agency the assistance of
                    which the Administrator determines to be necessary to
                    carry out this subsection, appointed by the head of the
                    respective agency.
                (3) Existing working group.--The Administrator may expand
            or modify the duties of an existing working group to perform
            the duties of the Working Group under this subsection.
        (c) National Emerging Contaminant Research Initiative.--
                (1) Federal research strategy.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the
                    date of enactment of this Act, the Director of the
                    Office of Science and Technology Policy (referred to in
                    this subsection as the ``Director'') shall coordinate
                    with the heads of the agencies described in
                    subparagraph (C) to establish a research initiative, to
                    be known as the ``National Emerging Contaminant
                    Research Initiative'', that shall--
                                (i) use the Federal research strategy to
                            improve the identification, analysis,
                            monitoring, and treatment methods of
                            contaminants of emerging concern; and
                                (ii) develop any necessary program, policy,
                            or budget to support the implementation of the
                            Federal research strategy, including mechanisms
                            for joint agency review of research proposals,
                            for interagency cofunding of research
                            activities, and for information sharing across
                            agencies.
                        (B) Research on emerging contaminants.--In carrying
                    out subparagraph (A), the Director shall--
                                (i) take into consideration consensus
                            conclusions from peer-reviewed, pertinent
                            research on emerging contaminants; and
                                (ii) in consultation with the
                            Administrator, identify priority emerging
                            contaminants for research emphasis.
                        (C) Federal participation.--The agencies referred
                    to in subparagraph (A) include--
                                (i) the National Science Foundation;
                                (ii) the National Institutes of Health;
                                (iii) the Environmental Protection Agency;
                                (iv) the National Institute of Standards
                            and Technology;
                                (v) the United States Geological Survey;
                            and
                                (vi) any other Federal agency that
                            contributes to research in water quality,
                            environmental exposures, and public health, as
                            determined by the Director.
                        (D) Participation from additional entities.--In
                    carrying out subparagraph (A), the Director shall
                    consult with nongovernmental organizations, State and
                    local governments, and science and research
                    institutions determined by the Director to have
                    scientific or material interest in the National
                    Emerging Contaminant Research Initiative.
                (2) Implementation of research recommendations.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the
                    date on which the Director and heads of the agencies
                    described in paragraph (1)(C) establish the National
                    Emerging Contaminant Research Initiative under
                    paragraph (1)(A), the head of each agency described in
                    paragraph (1)(C) shall--
                                (i) issue a solicitation for research
                            proposals consistent with the Federal research
                            strategy; and
                                (ii) make grants to applicants that submit
                            research proposals selected by the National
                            Emerging Contaminant Research Initiative in
                            accordance with subparagraph (B).
                        (B) Selection of research proposals.--The National
                    Emerging Contaminant Research Initiative shall select
                    research proposals to receive grants under this
                    paragraph on the basis of merit, using criteria
                    identified by the Director, including the likelihood
                    that the proposed research will result in significant
                    progress toward achieving the objectives identified in
                    the Federal research strategy.
                        (C) Eligible entities.--Any entity or group of 2 or
                    more entities may submit to the head of each agency
                    described in paragraph (1)(C) a research proposal in
                    response to the solicitation for research proposals
                    described in subparagraph (A)(i), including--
                                (i) State and local agencies;
                                (ii) public institutions, including public
                            institutions of higher education;
                                (iii) private corporations; and
                                (iv) nonprofit organizations.
        (d) Federal Technical Assistance and Support for States.--
                (1) Study.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the
                    date of enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall
                    conduct a study on actions the Administrator can take
                    to increase technical assistance and support for States
                    with respect to emerging contaminants in drinking water
                    samples.
                        (B) Contents of study.--In carrying out the study
                    described in subparagraph (A), the Administrator shall
                    identify--
                                (i) methods and effective treatment options
                            to increase technical assistance and support
                            with respect to emerging contaminants to
                            States, including identifying opportunities for
                            States to improve communication with various
                            audiences about the risks associated with
                            emerging contaminants;
                                (ii) means to facilitate access to
                            qualified contract testing laboratory
                            facilities that conduct analyses for emerging
                            contaminants; and
                                (iii) actions to be carried out at existing
                            Federal laboratory facilities, including the
                            research facilities of the Administrator, to
                            provide technical assistance and support for
                            States that require testing facilities for
                            emerging contaminants.
                        (C) Availability of analytical resources.--In
                    carrying out the study described in subparagraph (A),
                    the Administrator shall consider--
                                (i) the availability of--
                                        (I) Federal and non-Federal
                                    laboratory capacity; and
                                        (II) validated methods to detect
                                    and analyze contaminants; and
                                (ii) other factors determined to be
                            appropriate by the Administrator.
                (2) Report.--Not later than 18 months after the date of
            enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall submit to
            Congress a report describing the results of the study described
            in paragraph (1).
                (3) Program to provide federal assistance to states.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than 3 years after the
                    date of enactment of this Act, based on the findings in
                    the report described in paragraph (2), the
                    Administrator shall develop a program to provide
                    technical assistance and support to eligible States for
                    the testing and analysis of emerging contaminants.
                        (B) Application.--
                                (i) In general.--To be eligible for
                            technical assistance and support under this
                            paragraph, a State shall submit to the
                            Administrator an application at such time, in
                            such manner, and containing such information as
                            the Administrator may require.
                                (ii) Criteria.--The Administrator shall
                            evaluate an application for technical
                            assistance and support under this paragraph on
                            the basis of merit using criteria identified by
                            the Administrator, including--
                                        (I) the laboratory facilities
                                    available to the State;
                                        (II) the availability and
                                    applicability of existing analytical
                                    methodologies;
                                        (III) the potency and severity of
                                    the emerging contaminant, if known; and
                                        (IV) the prevalence and magnitude
                                    of the emerging contaminant.
                                (iii) Prioritization.--In selecting States
                            to receive technical assistance and support
                            under this paragraph, the Administrator--
                                        (I) shall give priority to States
                                    with affected areas primarily in
                                    financially distressed communities;
                                        (II) may--
                                                (aa) waive the application
                                            process in an emergency
                                            situation; and
                                                (bb) require an abbreviated
                                            application process for the
                                            continuation of work specified
                                            in a previously approved
                                            application that continues to
                                            meet the criteria described in
                                            clause (ii); and
                                        (III) shall consider the relative
                                    expertise and availability of--
                                                (aa) Federal and non-
                                            Federal laboratory capacity
                                            available to the State;
                                                (bb) analytical resources
                                            available to the State; and
                                                (cc) other types of
                                            technical assistance available
                                            to the State.
                        (C) Database of available resources.--The
                    Administrator shall establish and maintain a database
                    of resources available through the program developed
                    under subparagraph (A) to assist States with testing
                    for emerging contaminants that--
                                (i) is--
                                        (I) available to States and
                                    stakeholder groups determined by the
                                    Administrator to have scientific or
                                    material interest in emerging
                                    contaminants, including--
                                                (aa) drinking water and
                                            wastewater utilities;
                                                (bb) laboratories;
                                                (cc) Federal and State
                                            emergency responders;
                                                (dd) State primacy
                                            agencies;
                                                (ee) public health
                                            agencies; and
                                                (ff) water associations;
                                        (II) searchable; and
                                        (III) accessible through the
                                    website of the Administrator; and
                                (ii) includes a description of--
                                        (I) qualified contract testing
                                    laboratory facilities that conduct
                                    analyses for emerging contaminants; and
                                        (II) the resources available in
                                    Federal laboratory facilities to test
                                    for emerging contaminants.
                        (D) Water contaminant information tool.--The
                    Administrator shall integrate the database established
                    under subparagraph (C) into the Water Contaminant
                    Information Tool of the Environmental Protection
                    Agency.
                (4) Funding.--Of the amounts available to the
            Administrator, the Administrator may use not more than
            $15,000,000 in a fiscal year to carry out this subsection.
        (e) Report.--Not less frequently than once every 2 years until
    2029, the Administrator shall submit to Congress a report that
    describes the progress made in carrying out this subtitle.
        (f) Effect.--Nothing in this section modifies any obligation of a
    State, local government, or Indian Tribe with respect to treatment
    methods for, or testing or monitoring of, drinking water.

                           Subtitle E--Miscellaneous

    SEC. 6751. PFAS DATA CALL.

        Section 8(a) of the Toxic Substances Control Act (15 U.S.C.
    2607(a)) is amended by adding at the end the following:
                ``(7) PFAS data.--Not later than January 1, 2023, the
            Administrator shall promulgate a rule in accordance with this
            subsection requiring each person who has manufactured a
            chemical substance that is a perfluoroalkyl or polyfluoroalkyl
            substance in any year since January 1, 2006, to submit to the
            Administrator a report that includes, for each year since
            January 1, 2006, the information described in paragraph (2).''.

    SEC. 6752. SIGNIFICANT NEW USE RULE FOR LONG-CHAIN PFAS.

        Not later than June 22, 2020, the Administrator shall take final
    action on the significant new use rule proposed by the Administrator
    under the Toxic Substances Control Act (15 U.S.C. 2601 et seq.) in the
    proposed rule entitled ``Long-Chain Perfluoroalkyl Carboxylate and
    Perfluoroalkyl Sulfonate Chemical Substances; Significant New Use
    Rule'' (80 Fed. Reg. 2885 (January 21, 2015)).

    SEC. 6753. PFAS DESTRUCTION AND DISPOSAL GUIDANCE.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment
    of this Act, the Administrator shall publish interim guidance on the
    destruction and disposal of perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl
    substances and materials containing perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl
    substances, including--
                (1) aqueous film-forming foam;
                (2) soil and biosolids;
                (3) textiles treated with perfluoroalkyl and
            polyfluoroalkyl substances; and
                (4) spent filters, membranes, and other waste from water
            treatment.
        (b) Considerations; Inclusions.--The interim guidance under
    subsection (a) shall--
                (1) take into consideration--
                        (A) the potential for releases of perfluoroalkyl
                    and polyfluoroalkyl substances during destruction or
                    disposal, including through volatilization, air
                    dispersion, or leachate; and
                        (B) potentially vulnerable populations living near
                    likely destruction or disposal sites; and
                (2) provide guidance on testing and monitoring air,
            effluent, and soil near potential destruction or disposal sites
            for releases described in paragraph (1)(A).
        (c) Revisions.--The Administrator shall publish revisions to the
    interim guidance under subsection (a) as the Administrator determines
    to be appropriate, but not less frequently than once every 3 years.

    SEC. 6754. PFAS RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT.

        (a) In General.--The Administrator, acting through the Assistant
    Administrator for the Office of Research and Development, shall--
                (1)(A) further examine the effects of perfluoroalkyl and
            polyfluoroalkyl substances on human health and the environment;
            and
                (B) make publicly available information relating to the
            findings under subparagraph (A);
                (2) develop a process for prioritizing which perfluoroalkyl
            and polyfluoroalkyl substances, or classes of perfluoroalkyl
            and polyfluoroalkyl substances, should be subject to additional
            research or regulatory efforts that is based on--
                        (A) the potential for human exposure to the
                    substances or classes of substances;
                        (B) the potential toxicity of the substances or
                    classes of substances; and
                        (C) information available about the substances or
                    classes of substances;
                (3) develop new tools to characterize and identify
            perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances in the
            environment, including in drinking water, wastewater, surface
            water, groundwater, solids, and the air;
                (4) evaluate approaches for the remediation of
            contamination by perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances
            in the environment; and
                (5) develop and implement new tools and materials to
            communicate with the public about perfluoroalkyl and
            polyfluoroalkyl substances.
        (b) Funding.--There is authorized to be appropriated to the
    Administrator to carry out this section $15,000,000 for each of fiscal
    years 2020 through 2024.

    TITLE LXVIII--SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO FOREIGN TRAFFICKERS OF ILLICIT
                               SYNTHETIC OPIOIDS

    SEC. 6801. SHORT TITLE.

        This title may be cited as the ``Fentanyl Sanctions Act''.

    SEC. 6802. FINDINGS.

        Congress makes the following findings:
                (1) The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimate
            that from September 2017 through September 2018 more than
            48,200 people in the United States died from an opioid
            overdose, with synthetic opioids (excluding methadone),
            contributing to a record 31,900 overdose deaths. While drug
            overdose death estimates from methadone, semi-synthetic
            opioids, and heroin have decreased in recent months, overdose
            deaths from synthetic opioids have continued to increase.
                (2) Congress and the President have taken a number of
            actions to combat the demand for illicit opioids in the United
            States, including enacting into law the SUPPORT for Patients
            and Communities Act (Public Law 115-271; 132 Stat. 3894). While
            new statutes and regulations have reduced the rate of opioid
            prescriptions in recent years, fully addressing the United
            States opioid crisis will involve dramatically restricting the
            foreign supply of illicit opioids.
                (3) The People's Republic of China is the world's largest
            producer of illicit fentanyl, fentanyl analogues, and their
            immediate precursors. From the People's Republic of China,
            those substances are shipped primarily through express
            consignment carriers or international mail directly to the
            United States, or, alternatively, shipped directly to
            transnational criminal organizations in Mexico, Canada, and the
            Caribbean.
                (4) The United States and the People's Republic of China,
            Mexico, and Canada have made important strides in combating the
            illicit flow of opioids through bilateral efforts of their
            respective law enforcement agencies.
                (5) The objective of preventing the proliferation of
            illicit opioids though existing multilateral and bilateral
            initiatives requires additional efforts to deny illicit actors
            the financial means to sustain their markets and distribution
            networks.
                (6) The implementation on May 1, 2019, of the regulations
            of the People's Republic of China to schedule all fentanyl
            analogues as controlled substances is a major step in combating
            global opioid trafficking and represents a major achievement in
            United States-China law enforcement dialogues. However, that
            step will effectively fulfill the commitment that President Xi
            Jinping of the People's Republic of China made to President
            Donald Trump at the Group of Twenty meeting in December 2018
            only if the Government of the People's Republic of China
            devotes sufficient resources to full implementation and strict
            enforcement of the new regulations. The effective enforcement
            of the new regulations should result in diminished trafficking
            of illicit fentanyl originating from the People's Republic of
            China into the United States, so it is in the interests of both
            the United States and the People's Republic of China to support
            the effective enforcement of the regulations.
                (7) While the Department of the Treasury used the Foreign
            Narcotics Kingpin Designation Act (21 U.S.C. 1901 et seq.) to
            sanction the first synthetic opioid trafficking entity in April
            2018, additional economic and financial sanctions policy tools
            are needed to help combat the flow of synthetic opioids into
            the United States.

    SEC. 6803. SENSE OF CONGRESS.

        It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) the United States should apply economic and other
            financial sanctions to foreign traffickers of illicit opioids
            to protect the national security, foreign policy, and economy
            of the United States and the health of the people of the United
            States;
                (2) it is imperative that the People's Republic of China
            follow through on full implementation of the new regulations,
            adopted May 1, 2019, to treat all fentanyl analogues as
            controlled substances under the laws of the People's Republic
            of China, including by devoting sufficient resources for
            implementation and strict enforcement of the new regulations;
            and
                (3) the effective enforcement of the new regulations should
            result in diminished trafficking of illicit fentanyl
            originating from the People's Republic of China into the United
            States, so it is in the interests of both the United States and
            the People's Republic of China to support full, effective, and
            strict enforcement of the regulations.

    SEC. 6804. DEFINITIONS.

        In this title:
                (1) Alien; national; national of the united states.--The
            terms ``alien'', ``national'', and ``national of the United
            States'' have the meanings given those terms in section 101 of
            the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101).
                (2) Appropriate congressional committees and leadership.--
            The term ``appropriate congressional committees and
            leadership'' means--
                        (A) the Committee on Appropriations, the Committee
                    on Armed Services, the Committee on Banking, Housing,
                    and Urban Affairs, the Committee on Foreign Relations,
                    the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental
                    Affairs, the Committee on the Judiciary, the Select
                    Committee on Intelligence, and the majority leader and
                    the minority leader of the Senate; and
                        (B) the Committee on Appropriations, the Committee
                    on Armed Services, the Committee on Financial Services,
                    the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on
                    Homeland Security, the Committee on the Judiciary, the
                    Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, and the
                    Speaker and the minority leader of the House of
                    Representatives.
                (3) Controlled substance; listed chemical.--The terms
            ``controlled substance'', ``listed chemical'', ``narcotic
            drug'', and ``opioid'' have the meanings given those terms in
            section 102 of the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 802).
                (4) Entity.--The term ``entity'' means a partnership, joint
            venture, association, corporation, organization, network,
            group, or subgroup, or any form of business collaboration.
                (5) Foreign opioid trafficker.--The term ``foreign opioid
            trafficker'' means any foreign person that the President
            determines plays a significant role in opioid trafficking.
                (6) Foreign person.--The term ``foreign person''--
                        (A) means--
                                (i) any citizen or national of a foreign
                            country; or
                                (ii) any entity not organized under the
                            laws of the United States or a jurisdiction
                            within the United States; and
                        (B) does not include the government of a foreign
                    country.
                (7) Knowingly.--The term ``knowingly'', with respect to
            conduct, a circumstance, or a result, means that a person has
            actual knowledge, or should have known, of the conduct, the
            circumstance, or the result.
                (8) Opioid trafficking.--The term ``opioid trafficking''
            means any illicit activity--
                        (A) to produce, manufacture, distribute, sell, or
                    knowingly finance or transport illicit synthetic
                    opioids, controlled substances that are synthetic
                    opioids, listed chemicals that are synthetic opioids,
                    or active pharmaceutical ingredients or chemicals that
                    are used in the production of controlled substances
                    that are synthetic opioids;
                        (B) to attempt to carry out an activity described
                    in subparagraph (A); or
                        (C) to assist, abet, conspire, or collude with
                    other persons to carry out such an activity.
                (9) Person.--The term ``person'' means an individual or
            entity.
                (10) United states person.--The term ``United States
            person'' means--
                        (A) any citizen or national of the United States;
                        (B) any alien lawfully admitted for permanent
                    residence in the United States;
                        (C) any entity organized under the laws of the
                    United States or any jurisdiction within the United
                    States (including a foreign branch of such an entity);
                    or
                        (D) any person located in the United States.

        Subtitle A--Sanctions With Respect to Foreign Opioid Traffickers

    SEC. 6811. IDENTIFICATION OF FOREIGN OPIOID TRAFFICKERS.

        (a) Public Report.--
                (1) In general.--The President shall submit to the
            appropriate congressional committees and leadership, in
            accordance with subsection (c), a report--
                        (A) identifying the foreign persons that the
                    President determines are foreign opioid traffickers;
                        (B) detailing progress the President has made in
                    implementing this subtitle; and
                        (C) providing an update on cooperative efforts with
                    the Governments of Mexico and the People's Republic of
                    China with respect to combating foreign opioid
                    traffickers.
                (2) Identification of additional persons.--If, at any time
            after submitting a report required by paragraph (1) and before
            the submission of the next such report, the President
            determines that a foreign person not identified in the report
            is a foreign opioid trafficker, the President shall submit to
            the appropriate congressional committees and leadership an
            additional report containing the information required by
            paragraph (1) with respect to the foreign person.
                (3) Exclusion.--The President shall not be required to
            include in a report under paragraph (1) or (2) any persons with
            respect to which the United States has imposed sanctions before
            the date of the report under this subtitle or any other
            provision of law with respect to opioid trafficking.
                (4) Form of report.--
                        (A) In general.--Each report required by paragraph
                    (1) or (2) shall be submitted in unclassified form but
                    may include a classified annex.
                        (B) Availability to public.--The unclassified
                    portion of a report required by paragraph (1) or (2)
                    shall be made available to the public.
        (b) Classified Report.--
                (1) In general.--The President shall submit to the
            appropriate congressional committees and leadership, in
            accordance with subsection (c), a report, in classified form--
                        (A) describing in detail the status of sanctions
                    imposed under this subtitle, including the personnel
                    and resources directed toward the imposition of such
                    sanctions during the preceding fiscal year;
                        (B) providing background information with respect
                    to persons newly identified as foreign opioid
                    traffickers and their illicit activities;
                        (C) describing actions the President intends to
                    undertake or has undertaken to implement this subtitle;
                    and
                        (D) providing a strategy for identifying additional
                    foreign opioid traffickers.
                (2) Effect on other reporting requirements.--The report
            required by paragraph (1) is in addition to the obligations of
            the President to keep Congress fully and currently informed
            pursuant to the provisions of the National Security Act of 1947
            (50 U.S.C. 3001 et seq.).
        (c) Submission of Reports.--Not later than 180 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter until the date
    that is 5 years after such date of enactment, the President shall
    submit the reports required by subsections (a) and (b) to the
    appropriate congressional committees and leadership.
        (d) Exclusion of Certain Information.--
                (1) Intelligence.--Notwithstanding any other provision of
            this section, a report required by subsection (a) or (b) shall
            not disclose the identity of any person if the Director of
            National Intelligence determines that such disclosure could
            compromise an intelligence operation, activity, source, or
            method of the United States.
                (2) Law enforcement.--Notwithstanding any other provision
            of this section, a report required by subsection (a) or (b)
            shall not disclose the identity of any person if the Attorney
            General, in coordination, as appropriate, with the Director of
            the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the Administrator of the
            Drug Enforcement Administration, the Secretary of the Treasury,
            the Secretary of State, and the head of any other appropriate
            Federal law enforcement agency, determines that such disclosure
            could reasonably be expected--
                        (A) to compromise the identity of a confidential
                    source, including a State, local, or foreign agency or
                    authority or any private institution that furnished
                    information on a confidential basis;
                        (B) to jeopardize the integrity or success of an
                    ongoing criminal investigation or prosecution;
                        (C) to endanger the life or physical safety of any
                    person; or
                        (D) to cause substantial harm to physical property.
                (3) Notification required.--If the Director of National
            Intelligence makes a determination under paragraph (1) or the
            Attorney General makes a determination under paragraph (2), the
            Director or the Attorney General, as the case may be, shall
            notify the appropriate congressional committees and leadership
            of the determination and the reasons for the determination.
                (4) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this section may be
            construed to authorize or compel the disclosure of information
            determined by the President to be law enforcement information,
            national security information, or other information the
            disclosure of which is prohibited by any other provision of
            law.
        (e) Provision of Information Required for Reports.--The Secretary
    of the Treasury, the Attorney General, the Secretary of Defense, the
    Secretary of State, the Secretary of Homeland Security, and the
    Director of National Intelligence shall consult among themselves and
    provide to the President and the Director of the Office of National
    Drug Control Policy the appropriate and necessary information to enable
    the President to submit the reports required by subsection (a).

    SEC. 6812. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON INTERNATIONAL OPIOID CONTROL REGIME.

        It is the sense of Congress that, in order to apply economic and
    other financial sanctions to foreign traffickers of illicit opioids to
    protect the national security, foreign policy, and economy of the
    United States--
                (1) the President should instruct the Secretary of State to
            commence immediately diplomatic efforts, both in appropriate
            international fora such as the United Nations, the Group of
            Seven, the Group of Twenty, and trilaterally and bilaterally
            with partners of the United States, to combat foreign opioid
            trafficking, including by working to establish a multilateral
            sanctions regime with respect to foreign opioid trafficking;
            and
                (2) the Secretary of State, in consultation with the
            Secretary of the Treasury, should intensify efforts to maintain
            and strengthen the coalition of countries formed to combat
            foreign opioid trafficking.

    SEC. 6813. IMPOSITION OF SANCTIONS.

        The President shall impose five or more of the sanctions described
    in section 6814 with respect to each foreign person that is an entity,
    and four or more of such sanctions with respect to each foreign person
    that is an individual, that--
                (1) is identified as a foreign opioid trafficker in a
            report submitted under section 6811(a); or
                (2) the President determines is owned, controlled, directed
            by, knowingly supplying or sourcing precursors for, or acting
            for or on behalf of, such a foreign opioid trafficker.

    SEC. 6814. DESCRIPTION OF SANCTIONS.

        (a) In General.--The sanctions that may be imposed with respect to
    a foreign person under section 6813 are the following:
                (1) Loans from united states financial institutions.--The
            United States Government may prohibit any United States
            financial institution from making loans or providing credits to
            the foreign person.
                (2) Prohibitions on financial institutions.--The following
            prohibitions may be imposed with respect to a foreign person
            that is a financial institution:
                        (A) Prohibition on designation as primary dealer.--
                    Neither the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
                    System nor the Federal Reserve Bank of New York may
                    designate, or permit the continuation of any prior
                    designation of, the financial institution as a primary
                    dealer in United States Government debt instruments.
                        (B) Prohibition on service as a repository of
                    government funds.--The financial institution may not
                    serve as agent of the United States Government or serve
                    as repository for United States Government funds.
            The imposition of either sanction under subparagraph (A) or (B)
            shall be treated as one sanction for purposes of section 6813,
            and the imposition of both such sanctions shall be treated as 2
            sanctions for purposes of that section.
                (3) Procurement ban.--The United States Government may not
            procure, or enter into any contract for the procurement of, any
            goods or services from the foreign person.
                (4) Foreign exchange.--The President may, pursuant to such
            regulations as the President may prescribe, prohibit any
            transactions in foreign exchange that are subject to the
            jurisdiction of the United States and in which the foreign
            person has any interest.
                (5) Banking transactions.--The President may, pursuant to
            such regulations as the President may prescribe, prohibit any
            transfers of credit or payments between financial institutions
            or by, through, or to any financial institution, to the extent
            that such transfers or payments are subject to the jurisdiction
            of the United States and involve any interest of the foreign
            person.
                (6) Property transactions.--The President may, pursuant to
            such regulations as the President may prescribe, prohibit any
            person from--
                        (A) acquiring, holding, withholding, using,
                    transferring, withdrawing, or transporting any property
                    that is subject to the jurisdiction of the United
                    States and with respect to which the foreign person has
                    any interest;
                        (B) dealing in or exercising any right, power, or
                    privilege with respect to such property; or
                        (C) conducting any transaction involving such
                    property.
                (7) Ban on investment in equity or debt of sanctioned
            person.--The President may, pursuant to such regulations or
            guidelines as the President may prescribe, prohibit any United
            States person from investing in or purchasing significant
            amounts of equity or debt instruments of the foreign person.
                (8) Exclusion of corporate officers.--The President may
            direct the Secretary of State to deny a visa to, and the
            Secretary of Homeland Security to exclude from the United
            States, any alien that the President determines is a corporate
            officer or principal of, or a shareholder with a controlling
            interest in, the foreign person.
                (9) Sanctions on principal executive officers.--The
            President may impose on the principal executive officer or
            officers of the foreign person, or on individuals performing
            similar functions and with similar authorities as such officer
            or officers, any of the sanctions described in paragraphs (1)
            through (8) that are applicable.
        (b) Penalties.--A person that violates, attempts to violate,
    conspires to violate, or causes a violation of any regulation, license,
    or order issued to carry out subsection (a) shall be subject to the
    penalties set forth in subsections (b) and (c) of section 206 of the
    International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1705) to the
    same extent as a person that commits an unlawful act described in
    subsection (a) of that section.
        (c) Exceptions.--
                (1) Intelligence and law enforcement activities.--Sanctions
            under this section shall not apply with respect to--
                        (A) any activity subject to the reporting
                    requirements under title V of the National Security Act
                    of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3091 et seq.); or
                        (B) any authorized intelligence and law enforcement
                    activities of the United States.
                (2) Exception to comply with united nations headquarters
            agreement.--Sanctions under subsection (a)(8) shall not apply
            to an alien if admitting the alien into the United States is
            necessary to permit the United States to comply with the
            Agreement regarding the Headquarters of the United Nations,
            signed at Lake Success June 26, 1947, and entered into force
            November 21, 1947, between the United Nations and the United
            States, the Convention on Consular Relations, done at Vienna
            April 24, 1963, and entered into force March 19, 1967, or other
            applicable international obligations.
        (d) Implementation; Regulatory Authority.--
                (1) Implementation.--The President may exercise all
            authorities provided under sections 203 and 205 of the
            International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1702 and
            1704) to carry out this section.
                (2) Regulatory authority.--The President shall issue such
            regulations, licenses, and orders as are necessary to carry out
            this section.

    SEC. 6815. WAIVERS.

        (a) Waiver for State-Owned Financial Institutions in Countries That
    Cooperate in Multilateral Anti-Trafficking Efforts.--
                (1) In general.--The President may waive for a period of
            not more than 12 months the application of sanctions under this
            subtitle with respect to a financial institution that is owned
            or controlled, directly or indirectly, by a foreign government
            or any political subdivision, agency, or instrumentality of a
            foreign government, if, not less than 15 days before the waiver
            is to take effect, the President certifies to the appropriate
            congressional committees and leadership that the foreign
            government is closely cooperating with the United States in
            efforts to prevent opioid trafficking.
                (2) Certification.--The President may certify under
            paragraph (1) that a foreign government is closely cooperating
            with the United States in efforts to prevent opioid trafficking
            if that government is--
                        (A) implementing domestic laws to schedule all
                    fentanyl analogues as controlled substances; and
                        (B) doing two or more of the following:
                                (i) Implementing substantial improvements
                            in regulations involving the chemical and
                            pharmaceutical production and export of illicit
                            opioids.
                                (ii) Implementing substantial improvements
                            in judicial regulations to combat transnational
                            criminal organizations that traffic opioids.
                                (iii) Increasing efforts to prosecute
                            foreign opioid traffickers.
                                (iv) Increasing intelligence sharing and
                            law enforcement cooperation with the United
                            States with respect to opioid trafficking.
                (3) Subsequent renewal of waiver.--The President may renew
            a waiver under paragraph (1) for subsequent periods of not more
            than 12 months each if, not less than 15 days before the
            renewal is to take effect, the Director of National
            Intelligence certifies to the appropriate congressional
            committees and leadership that the government of the country to
            which the waiver applies has effectively implemented and is
            effectively enforcing the measures that formed the basis for
            the certification under paragraph (2).
        (b) Waivers for National Security and Access to Prescription
    Medications.--
                (1) In general.--The President may waive the application of
            sanctions under this subtitle if the President determines that
            the application of such sanctions would harm--
                        (A) the national security interests of the United
                    States; or
                        (B) subject to paragraph (2), the access of United
                    States persons to prescription medications.
                (2) Monitoring.--The President shall establish a monitoring
            program to verify that a person that receives a waiver under
            paragraph (1)(B) is not trafficking illicit opioids.
                (3) Notification.--Not later than 15 days after making a
            determination under paragraph (1), the President shall notify
            the appropriate congressional committees and leadership of the
            determination and the reasons for the determination.
        (c) Humanitarian Waiver.--The President may waive, for renewable
    periods of 180 days, the application of the sanctions under this
    subtitle if the President certifies to the appropriate congressional
    committees and leadership that the waiver is necessary for the
    provision of humanitarian assistance.

    SEC. 6816. PROCEDURES FOR JUDICIAL REVIEW OF CLASSIFIED INFORMATION.

        (a) In General.--If a finding under this subtitle, or a
    prohibition, condition, or penalty imposed as a result of any such
    finding, is based on classified information (as defined in section 1(a)
    of the Classified Information Procedures Act (18 U.S.C. App.)) and a
    court reviews the finding or the imposition of the prohibition,
    condition, or penalty, the President may submit such information to the
    court ex parte and in camera.
        (b) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be
    construed to confer or imply any right to judicial review of any
    finding under this subtitle, or any prohibition, condition, or penalty
    imposed as a result of any such finding.

    SEC. 6817. BRIEFINGS ON IMPLEMENTATION.

        Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of the
    Fentanyl Sanctions Act, and every 180 days thereafter until the date
    that is 5 years after such date of enactment, the President, acting
    through the Secretary of State, in coordination with the Secretary of
    the Treasury, shall provide to the appropriate congressional committees
    and leadership a comprehensive briefing on efforts to implement this
    subtitle.

    SEC. 6818. INCLUSION OF ADDITIONAL MATERIAL IN INTERNATIONAL NARCOTICS
                  CONTROL STRATEGY REPORT.

        Section 489(a) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C.
    2291(a)) is amended by adding at the end the following:
                ``(9)(A) An assessment conducted by the Secretary of State,
            in consultation with the Secretary of the Treasury, of the
            extent to which any diplomatic efforts described in section
            6812 of the Fentanyl Sanctions Act have been successful.
                ``(B) Each assessment required by subparagraph (A) shall
            include an identification of--
                        ``(i) the countries the governments of which have
                    agreed to undertake measures to apply economic or other
                    financial sanctions to foreign traffickers of illicit
                    opioids and a description of those measures; and
                        ``(ii) the countries the governments of which have
                    not agreed to measures described in clause (i), and,
                    with respect to those countries, other measures the
                    Secretary of State recommends that the United States
                    take to apply economic and other financial sanctions to
                    foreign traffickers of illicit opioids.''.

        Subtitle B--Commission on Combating Synthetic Opioid Trafficking

    SEC. 6821. COMMISSION ON COMBATING SYNTHETIC OPIOID TRAFFICKING.

        (a) Establishment.--
                (1) In general.--There is established a commission to
            develop a consensus on a strategic approach to combating the
            flow of synthetic opioids into the United States.
                (2) Designation.--The commission established under
            paragraph (1) shall be known as the ``Commission on Synthetic
            Opioid Trafficking'' (in this section referred to as the
            ``Commission'').
        (b) Membership.--
                (1) Composition.--
                        (A) In general.--Subject to subparagraph (B), the
                    Commission shall be composed of the following members:
                                (i) The Administrator of the Drug
                            Enforcement Administration.
                                (ii) The Secretary of Homeland Security.
                                (iii) The Secretary of Defense.
                                (iv) The Secretary of the Treasury.
                                (v) The Secretary of State.
                                (vi) Two members appointed by the majority
                            leader of the Senate, one of whom shall be a
                            Member of the Senate and one of whom shall not
                            be.
                                (vii) Two members appointed by the minority
                            leader of the Senate, one of whom shall be a
                            Member of the Senate and one of whom shall not
                            be.
                                (viii) Two members appointed by the Speaker
                            of the House of Representatives, one of whom
                            shall be a Member of the House of
                            Representatives and one of whom shall not be.
                                (ix) Two members appointed by the minority
                            leader of the House of Representatives, one of
                            whom shall be a Member of the House of
                            Representatives and one of whom shall not be.
                        (B)(i) The members of the Commission who are not
                    Members of Congress and who are appointed under clauses
                    (vi) through (ix) of subparagraph (A) shall be
                    individuals who are nationally recognized for
                    expertise, knowledge, or experience in--
                                (I) transnational criminal organizations
                            conducting synthetic opioid trafficking;
                                (II) the production, manufacturing,
                            distribution, sale, or transportation of
                            synthetic opioids; or
                                (III) relations between--
                                        (aa) the United States; and
                                        (bb) the People's Republic of
                                    China, Mexico, or any other country of
                                    concern with respect to trafficking in
                                    synthetic opioids.
                        (ii) An official who appoints members of the
                    Commission may not appoint an individual as a member of
                    the Commission if the individual possesses any personal
                    or financial interest in the discharge of any of the
                    duties of the Commission.
                        (iii)(I) All members of the Commission described in
                    clause (i) shall possess an appropriate security
                    clearance in accordance with applicable provisions of
                    law concerning the handling of classified information.
                        (II) For the purpose of facilitating the activities
                    of the Commission, the Director of National
                    Intelligence shall expedite to the fullest degree
                    possible the processing of security clearances that are
                    necessary for members of the Commission.
                (2) Co-chairs.--
                        (A) In general.--The Commission shall have 2 co-
                    chairs, selected from among the members of the
                    Commission, one of whom shall be a member of the
                    majority party and one of whom shall be a member of the
                    minority party.
                        (B) Selection.--The individuals who serve as the
                    co-chairs of the Commission shall be jointly agreed
                    upon by the President, the majority leader of the
                    Senate, the minority leader of the Senate, the Speaker
                    of the House of Representatives, and the minority
                    leader of the House of Representatives.
        (c) Duties.--The duties of the Commission are as follows:
                (1) To define the core objectives and priorities of the
            strategic approach described in subsection (a)(1).
                (2) To weigh the costs and benefits of various strategic
            options to combat the flow of synthetic opioids from the
            People's Republic of China, Mexico, and other countries.
                (3) To evaluate whether the options described in paragraph
            (2) are exclusive or complementary, the best means for
            executing such options, and how the United States should
            incorporate and implement such options within the strategic
            approach described in subsection (a)(1).
                (4) To review and make determinations on the difficult
            choices present within such options, among them what norms-
            based regimes the United States should seek to establish to
            encourage the effective regulation of dangerous synthetic
            opioids.
                (5) To report on efforts by actors in the People's Republic
            of China to subvert United States laws and to supply illicit
            synthetic opioids to persons in the United States, including
            up-to-date estimates of the scale of illicit synthetic opioids
            flows from the People's Republic of China.
                (6) To report on the deficiencies in the regulation of
            pharmaceutical and chemical production of controlled substances
            and export controls with respect to such substances in the
            People's Republic of China and other countries that allow
            opioid traffickers to subvert such regulations and controls to
            traffic illicit opioids into the United States.
                (7) To report on the scale of contaminated or counterfeit
            drugs originating from the People's Republic of China and
            India.
                (8) To report on how the United States could work more
            effectively with provincial and local officials in the People's
            Republic of China and other countries to combat the illicit
            production of synthetic opioids.
                (9) In weighing the options for defending the United States
            against the dangers of trafficking in synthetic opioids, to
            consider possible structures and authorities that need to be
            established, revised, or augmented within the Federal
            Government.
        (d) Functioning of Commission.--The provisions of subsections (c),
    (d), (e), (g), (h), (i), and (m) of section 1652 of the John S. McCain
    National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law
    115-232) shall apply to the Commission to the same extent and in the
    same manner as such provisions apply to the commission established
    under that section, except that--
                (1) subsection (c)(1) of that section shall be applied and
            administered by substituting ``30 days'' for ``45 days'';
                (2) subsection (g)(4)(A) of that section shall be applied
            and administered by inserting ``and the Attorney General''
            after ``Secretary of Defense''; and
                (3) subsections (h)(2)(A) and (i)(1)(A) of that section
            shall be applied and administered by substituting ``level V of
            the Executive Schedule under section 5316'' for ``level IV of
            the Executive Schedule under section 5315''.
        (e) Treatment of Information Relating to National Security.--
                (1) Responsibility of director of national intelligence.--
            The Director of National Intelligence shall assume
            responsibility for the handling and disposition of any
            information related to the national security of the United
            States that is received, considered, or used by the Commission
            under this section.
                (2) Information provided by congress.--Any information
            related to the national security of the United States that is
            provided to the Commission by the appropriate congressional
            committees and leadership may not be further provided or
            released without the approval of the chairperson of the
            committee, or the Member of Congress, as the case may be, that
            provided the information to the Commission.
                (3) Access after termination of commission.--
            Notwithstanding any other provision of law, after the
            termination of the Commission under subsection (h), only the
            members and designated staff of the appropriate congressional
            committees and leadership, the Director of National
            Intelligence (and the designees of the Director), and such
            other officials of the executive branch as the President may
            designate shall have access to information related to the
            national security of the United States that is received,
            considered, or used by the Commission.
        (f) Reports.--The Commission shall submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees and leadership--
                (1) not later than 270 days after the date of the enactment
            of this Act, an initial report on the activities and
            recommendations of the Commission under this section; and
                (2) not later than 270 days after the submission of the
            initial report under paragraph (1), a final report on the
            activities and recommendations of the Commission under this
            section.
        (g) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
    appropriated $5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2020 through 2023 to
    carry out this section.
        (h) Termination.--
                (1) In general.--The Commission, and all the authorities of
            this section, shall terminate at the end of the 120-day period
            beginning on the date on which the final report required by
            subsection (f)(2) is submitted to the appropriate congressional
            committees and leadership.
                (2) Winding up of affairs.--The Commission may use the 120-
            day period described in paragraph (1) for the purposes of
            concluding its activities, including providing testimony to
            Congress concerning the final report required by subsection
            (f)(2) and disseminating the report.

                           Subtitle C--Other Matters

    SEC. 6831. DIRECTOR OF NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE PROGRAM ON USE OF
                  INTELLIGENCE RESOURCES IN EFFORTS TO SANCTION FOREIGN
                  OPIOID TRAFFICKERS.

        (a) Program Required.--
                (1) In general.--The Director of National Intelligence
            shall, with the concurrence of the Director of the Office of
            National Drug Control Policy, carry out a program to allocate
            and enhance use of resources of the intelligence community,
            including intelligence collection and analysis, to assist the
            Secretary of the Treasury, the Secretary of State, and the
            Administrator of the Drug Enforcement Administration in efforts
            to identify and impose sanctions with respect to foreign opioid
            traffickers under subtitle A.
                (2) Focus on illicit finance.--To the extent practicable,
            efforts described in paragraph (1) shall--
                        (A) take into account specific illicit finance
                    risks related to narcotics trafficking; and
                        (B) be developed in consultation with the
                    Undersecretary of the Treasury for Terrorism and
                    Financial Crimes, appropriate officials of the Office
                    of Intelligence and Analysis of the Department of the
                    Treasury, the Director of the Financial Crimes
                    Enforcement Network, and appropriate Federal law
                    enforcement agencies.
        (b) Review of Counternarcotics Efforts of the Intelligence
    Community.--The Director of National Intelligence shall, in
    coordination with the Director of the Office of National Drug Control
    Policy, carry out a comprehensive review of the current intelligence
    collection priorities of the intelligence community for
    counternarcotics purposes in order to identify whether such priorities
    are appropriate and sufficient in light of the number of lives lost in
    the United States each year due to use of illegal drugs.
        (c) Reports.--
                (1) Quarterly reports on program.--Not later than 90 days
            after the date of the enactment of this Act, and every 90 days
            thereafter, the Director of National Intelligence and the
            Director of the Office of National Drug Control Policy shall
            jointly submit to the appropriate congressional committees and
            leadership a report on the status and accomplishments of the
            program required by subsection (a) during the 90-day period
            ending on the date of the report. The first report under this
            paragraph shall also include a description of the amount of
            funds devoted by the intelligence community to the efforts
            described in subsection (a) during each of fiscal years 2017
            and 2018.
                (2) Report on review.--Not later than 120 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of National
            Intelligence and the Director of the Office of National Drug
            Control Policy shall jointly submit to the appropriate
            congressional committees and leadership a comprehensive
            description of the results of the review required by subsection
            (b), including whether the priorities described in that
            subsection are appropriate and sufficient in light of the
            number of lives lost in the United States each year due to use
            of illegal drugs. If the report concludes that such priorities
            are not so appropriate and sufficient, the report shall also
            include a description of the actions to be taken to modify such
            priorities in order to assure than such priorities are so
            appropriate and sufficient.
        (d) Intelligence Community Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``intelligence community'' has the meaning given that term in section
    3(4) of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003(4)).

    SEC. 6832. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FUNDING.

        (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
    appropriated to the Secretary of Defense to carry out the operations
    and activities described in subsection (b) $25,000,000 for each of
    fiscal years 2020 through 2025.
        (b) Operations and Activities.--The operations and activities
    described in this subsection are the operations and activities of the
    Department of Defense in support of any other department or agency of
    the United States Government solely for purposes of carrying out this
    title.
        (c) Supplement Not Supplant.--Amounts made available under
    subsection (a) shall supplement and not supplant other amounts
    available to carry out the operations and activities described in
    subsection (b).
        (d) Notification Requirement.--Amounts authorized to be
    appropriated by subsection (a) may not be obligated until 15 days after
    the date on which the President notifies the appropriate committees of
    Congress of the President's intention to obligate such funds.
        (e) Concurrence of Secretary of State.--Operations and activities
    described in subsection (b) carried out with foreign persons shall be
    conducted with the concurrence of the Secretary of State.

    SEC. 6833. DEPARTMENT OF STATE FUNDING.

        (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
    appropriated to the Secretary of State to carry out the operations and
    activities described in subsection (b) $25,000,000 for each of fiscal
    years 2020 through 2025.
        (b) Operations and Activities Described.--The operations and
    activities described in this subsection are the operations and
    activities of the Department of State in carrying out this title.
        (c) Supplement Not Supplant.--Amounts authorized to be appropriated
    by subsection (a) shall supplement and not supplant other amounts
    available to carry out the operations and activities described in
    subsection (b).
        (d) Notification Requirement.--Amounts authorized to be
    appropriated by subsection (a) may not be obligated until 15 days after
    the date on which the President notifies the appropriate committees of
    Congress of the President's intention to obligate such funds.

    SEC. 6834. DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY FUNDING.

        (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--There are authorized to be
    appropriated to the Secretary of the Treasury to carry out the
    operations and activities described in subsection (b) $25,000,000 for
    each of fiscal years 2020 through 2025.
        (b) Operations and Activities Described.--The operations and
    activities described in this subsection are the operations and
    activities of the Department of the Treasury in carrying out this
    title.
        (c) Supplement Not Supplant.--Amounts authorized to be appropriated
    by subsection (a) shall supplement and not supplant other amounts
    available to carry out the operations and activities described in
    subsection (b).
        (d) Notification Requirement.--Amounts authorized to be
    appropriated by subsection (a) may not be obligated until 15 days after
    the date on which the President notifies the appropriate committees of
    Congress of the President's intention to obligate such funds.

    SEC. 6835. TERMINATION.

        The provisions of this title, and any sanctions imposed pursuant to
    this title, shall terminate on the date that is 7 years after the date
    of the enactment of this Act.

    SEC. 6836. EXCEPTION RELATING TO IMPORTATION OF GOODS.

        (a) In General.--The authorities and requirements to impose
    sanctions under this title shall not include the authority or a
    requirement to impose sanctions on the importation of goods.
        (b) Good Defined.--In this section, the term ``good'' means any
    article, natural or manmade substance, material, supply or manufactured
    product, including inspection and test equipment, and excluding
    technical data.

    SEC. 6837. APPROPRIATE COMMITTEES OF CONGRESS DEFINED.

        In this subtitle, the term ``appropriate committees of Congress''
    means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
            Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, the Committee on Foreign
            Relations, the Select Committee on Intelligence, and the
            Committee on Appropriations of the Senate; and
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
            Financial Services, the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the
            Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, and the Committee
            on Appropriations of the House of Representatives.

     TITLE LXIX--OTTO WARMBIER BANKING RESTRICTIONS INVOLVING NORTH KOREA
                                  ACT OF 2019

    SEC. 6901. SHORT TITLE.

        This title may be cited as the ``Otto Warmbier Banking Restrictions
    Involving North Korea Act of 2019''.

               Subtitle A--Sanctions With Respect to North Korea

    SEC. 6911. FINDINGS.

        Congress finds the following:
                (1) Since 2006, the United Nations Security Council has
            adopted 10 resolutions imposing sanctions against North Korea
            under chapter VII of the United Nations Charter, which--
                        (A) prohibit the use, development, and
                    proliferation of weapons of mass destruction by North
                    Korea;
                        (B) prohibit the supply, sale, or transfer of arms
                    and related materiel to or from North Korea;
                        (C) prohibit the transfer of luxury goods to North
                    Korea;
                        (D) restrict access by North Korea to financial
                    services that could contribute to nuclear, missile, or
                    other programs related to the development of weapons of
                    mass destruction;
                        (E) restrict North Korean shipping, including the
                    registration, reflagging, or insuring of North Korean
                    ships;
                        (F) prohibit, with limited exceptions, North Korean
                    exports of coal, precious metals, iron, vanadium, and
                    rare earth minerals;
                        (G) prohibit the transfer to North Korea of rocket,
                    aviation, or jet fuel, as well as gasoline,
                    condensates, and natural gas liquids;
                        (H) prohibit new work authorization for North
                    Korean laborers and require the repatriation of all
                    North Korean laborers by December 2019;
                        (I) prohibit exports of North Korean food and
                    agricultural products, including seafood;
                        (J) prohibit joint ventures or cooperative
                    commercial entities or expanding joint ventures with
                    North Korea;
                        (K) prohibit exports of North Korean textiles;
                        (L) require member countries of the United Nations
                    to seize, inspect, and impound any ship in its
                    jurisdiction that is suspected of violating Security
                    Council resolutions with respect to North Korea and to
                    interdict and inspect all cargo heading to or from
                    North Korea by land, sea, or air;
                        (M) limit the transfer to North Korea of refined
                    petroleum products and crude oil;
                        (N) ban the sale or transfer to North Korea of
                    industrial machinery, transportation vehicles,
                    electronics, iron, steel, and other metals;
                        (O) reduce North Korean diplomatic staff numbers in
                    member countries of the United Nations and expel any
                    North Korean diplomats found to be working on behalf of
                    a person subject to sanctions or assisting in sanctions
                    evasion;
                        (P) limit North Korean diplomatic missions abroad
                    with respect to staff size and access to banking
                    privileges and prohibit commerce from being conducted
                    out of North Korean consular or diplomatic offices;
                        (Q) require member states of the United Nations to
                    close representative offices, subsidiaries, and bank
                    accounts in North Korea;
                        (R) prohibit countries from providing or receiving
                    military training to or from North Korea or hosting
                    North Koreans for specialized teaching or training that
                    could contribute to the programs of North Korea related
                    to the development of weapons of mass destruction;
                        (S) ban countries from granting landing and flyover
                    rights to North Korean aircraft; and
                        (T) prohibit trade in statuary of North Korean
                    origin.
                (2) The Government of North Korea has threatened to carry
            out nuclear attacks against the United States, South Korea, and
            Japan.
                (3) The Government of North Korea tested its sixth and
            largest nuclear device on September 3, 2017.
                (4) According to a report by the International Atomic
            Energy Agency released in August 2018, ``The continuation and
            further development of the DPRK's nuclear programme and related
            statements by the DPRK are a cause for grave concern. The
            DPRK's nuclear activities, including those in relation to the
            Yongbyon Experimental Nuclear Power Plant (5 MW(e)) reactor,
            the use of the building which houses the reported centrifuge
            enrichment facility and the construction at the light water
            reactor, as well as the DPRK's sixth nuclear test, are clear
            violations of relevant UN Security Council resolutions,
            including resolution 2375 (2017) and are deeply regrettable.''.
                (5) In July 2018, Secretary of State Mike Pompeo testified
            to the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate that North
            Korea ``continue[s] to produce fissile material'' despite
            public pledges by North Korean leader Kim Jong-un to
            denuclearize.
                (6) The 2019 Missile Defense Review conducted by the
            Department of Defense states that North Korea ``continues to
            pose an extraordinary threat and the United States must remain
            vigilant. In the past, North Korea frequently issued explicit
            nuclear missile threats against the United States and allies,
            all the while working aggressively to field the capability to
            strike the U.S. homeland with nuclear-armed ballistic missiles.
            Over the past decade, it has invested considerable resources in
            its nuclear and ballistic missile programs, and undertaken
            extensive nuclear and missile testing in order to realize the
            capability to threaten the U.S. homeland with missile attack.
            As a result, North Korea has neared the time when it could
            credibly do so.''.
                (7) Financial transactions and investments that provide
            financial resources to the Government of North Korea, and that
            fail to incorporate adequate safeguards against the misuse of
            those financial resources, pose an undue risk of contributing
            to--
                        (A) weapons of mass destruction programs of that
                    Government; and
                        (B) efforts to evade restrictions required by the
                    United Nations Security Council on imports or exports
                    of arms and related materiel, services, or technology
                    by that Government.
                (8) The Federal Bureau of Investigation has determined that
            the Government of North Korea was responsible for cyberattacks
            against entities in the United States, South Korea, and around
            the world.
                (9) In November 2017, President Donald Trump designated the
            government of North Korea as a state sponsor of terrorism
            pursuant to authorities under the Export Administration Act of
            1979 (50 U.S.C. App. 2401 et seq.), as continued in effect at
            the time under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act
            (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.)), the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961
            (22 U.S.C. 2151 et seq.), and the Arms Export Control Act (22
            U.S.C. 2751 et seq.);
                (10) On February 22, 2018, the Secretary of State
            determined that the Government of North Korea was responsible
            for the lethal nerve agent attack in 2017 on Kim Jong Nam, the
            half-brother of North Korean leader Kim Jong-un, in Malaysia,
            triggering sanctions required under the Chemical and Biological
            Weapons Control and Warfare Elimination Act of 1991 (22 U.S.C.
            5601 et seq.).
                (11) The strict enforcement of sanctions is essential to
            the efforts of the international community to achieve the
            peaceful, complete, verifiable, and irreversible dismantlement
            of weapons of mass destruction programs of the Government of
            North Korea.

    SEC. 6912. SENSE OF CONGRESS.

        It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) the United States is committed to working with its
            allies and partners to halt the nuclear and ballistic missile
            programs of North Korea through a policy of maximum pressure
            and diplomatic engagement;
                (2) the imposition of sanctions, including those under this
            title, should not be construed to limit the authority of the
            President to fully engage in diplomatic negotiations to further
            the policy objective described in paragraph (1);
                (3) the successful use of sanctions to halt the nuclear and
            ballistic missile programs of North Korea is part of a broader
            diplomatic and economic strategy that relies on effective
            coordination among relevant Federal agencies and officials, as
            well as with international partners of the United States; and
                (4) the coordination described in paragraph (3) should
            include proper vetting of external messaging and communications
            from all parts of the Executive branch to ensure that those
            communications are an intentional component of and aligned with
            the strategy of the United States with respect to North Korea.

    SEC. 6913. DEFINITIONS.

        In this subtitle, the terms ``applicable Executive order'',
    ``applicable United Nations Security Council resolution'',
    ``appropriate congressional committees'', ``Government of North
    Korea'', ``North Korea'', and ``North Korean financial institution''
    have the meanings given those terms in section 3 of the North Korea
    Sanctions and Policy Enhancement Act of 2016 (22 U.S.C. 9202).

               PART I--EXPANSION OF SANCTIONS AND RELATED MATTERS

    SEC. 6921. SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO FOREIGN FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
                  THAT PROVIDE FINANCIAL SERVICES TO CERTAIN SANCTIONED
                  PERSONS.

        (a) In General.--Title II of the North Korea Sanctions and Policy
    Enhancement Act of 2016 (22 U.S.C. 9221 et seq.) is amended by
    inserting after the item relating to section 201A the following:

    ``SEC. 201B. SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO FOREIGN FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
                  THAT PROVIDE FINANCIAL SERVICES TO CERTAIN SANCTIONED
                  PERSONS.

        ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of the Treasury shall impose one
    or more of the sanctions described in subsection (b) with respect to a
    foreign financial institution that the Secretary determines, on or
    after the date that is 90 days after the date of the enactment of the
    Otto Warmbier Banking Restrictions Involving North Korea Act of 2019,
    knowingly provides significant financial services to any person
    designated for the imposition of sanctions under--
                ``(1) subsection (a) or (b) of section 104;
                ``(2) an applicable Executive order; or
                ``(3) an applicable United Nations Security Council
            resolution.
        ``(b) Sanctions Described.--The sanctions that may be imposed with
    respect to a foreign financial institution subject to subsection (a)
    are the following:
                ``(1) Asset blocking.--The Secretary may block and
            prohibit, pursuant to the International Emergency Economic
            Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.), all transactions in all
            property and interests in property of the foreign financial
            institution if such property and interests in property are in
            the United States, come within the United States, or are or
            come within the possession or control of a United States
            person.
                ``(2) Restrictions on correspondent and payable-through
            accounts.--The Secretary may prohibit, or impose strict
            conditions on, the opening or maintaining in the United States
            of a correspondent account or a payable-through account by the
            foreign financial institution.
        ``(c) Implementation; Penalties.--
                ``(1) Implementation.--The President may exercise all
            authorities provided under sections 203 and 205 of the
            International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1702 and
            1704) to carry out this section.
                ``(2) Penalties.--A person that violates, attempts to
            violate, conspires to violate, or causes a violation of this
            section or any regulation, license, or order issued to carry
            out this section shall be subject to the penalties set forth in
            subsections (b) and (c) of section 206 of the International
            Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1705) to the same
            extent as a person that commits an unlawful act described in
            subsection (a) of that section.
        ``(d) Regulations.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of the Otto Warmbier Banking Restrictions Involving North
    Korea Act of 2019, the President shall, as appropriate, prescribe
    regulations to carry out this section.
        ``(e) Exception Relating to Importation of Goods.--
                ``(1) In general.--Notwithstanding section 404(b) or any
            provision of this section, the authorities and requirements to
            impose sanctions under this section shall not include the
            authority or a requirement to impose sanctions on the
            importation of goods.
                ``(2) Good defined.--In this subsection, the term `good'
            means any article, natural or manmade substance, material,
            supply or manufactured product, including inspection and test
            equipment, and excluding technical data.
        ``(f) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) Account; correspondent account; payable-through
            account.--The terms `account', `correspondent account', and
            `payable-through account' have the meanings given those terms
            in section 5318A of title 31, United States Code.
                ``(2) Financial institution.--The term `financial
            institution' means a financial institution specified in
            subparagraph (A), (B), (C), (D), (E), (F), (G), (H), (I), (J),
            (M), or (Y) of section 5312(a)(2) of title 31, United States
            Code.
                ``(3) Foreign financial institution.--The term `foreign
            financial institution' shall have the meaning of that term as
            determined by the Secretary of the Treasury.
                ``(4) Knowingly.--The term `knowingly', with respect to
            conduct, a circumstance, or a result, means that a person has
            actual knowledge, or should have known, of the conduct, the
            circumstance, or the result.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents for the North Korea
    Sanctions and Policy Enhancement Act of 2016 is amended by inserting
    after the item relating to section 201A the following:

    ``201B. Sanctions with respect to foreign financial institutions that
                                provide financial services to certain
                                sanctioned persons.''.

    SEC. 6922. EXTENSION OF APPLICABILITY PERIOD OF PROLIFERATION
                  PREVENTION SANCTIONS.

        Section 203(b)(2) of the North Korea Sanctions and Policy
    Enhancement Act of 2016 (22 U.S.C. 9223(b)(2)) is amended by striking
    ``2 years'' and inserting ``5 years''.

    SEC. 6923. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON IDENTIFICATION AND BLOCKING OF PROPERTY
                  OF NORTH KOREAN OFFICIALS.

        It is the sense of Congress that the President should--
                (1) encourage international collaboration through the
            Financial Action Task Force and its global network to utilize
            its standards and apply means at its disposal to counter the
            money laundering, terrorist financing, and proliferation
            financing threats emanating from North Korea; and
                (2) prioritize multilateral efforts to identify and block--
                        (A) any property owned or controlled by a North
                    Korean official; and
                        (B) any significant proceeds of kleptocracy by the
                    Government of North Korea or a North Korean official.

    SEC. 6924. MODIFICATION OF REPORT ON IMPLEMENTATION OF UNITED NATIONS
                  SECURITY COUNCIL RESOLUTIONS BY OTHER GOVERNMENTS.

        Section 317 of the Korean Interdiction and Modernization of
    Sanctions Act (title III of Public Law 115-44; 131 Stat. 950) is
    amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by
                    striking ``Not later than 180 days after the date of
                    the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter for
                    5 years,'' and inserting ``Not later than 180 days
                    after the date of the enactment of the Otto Warmbier
                    Banking Restrictions Involving North Korea Act of 2019,
                    and annually thereafter for 5 years,'';
                        (B) in paragraph (3), by striking ``; or'' and
                    inserting a semicolon;
                        (C) by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph
                    (8); and
                        (D) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following:
                ``(4) prohibit, in the territories of such countries or by
            persons subject to the jurisdiction of such governments, the
            opening of new joint ventures or cooperative entities with
            North Korean persons or the expansion of existing joint
            ventures through additional investments, whether or not for or
            on behalf of the Government of North Korea, unless such joint
            ventures or cooperative entities have been approved by the
            Committee of the United Nations Security Council established by
            United Nations Security Council Resolution 1718 (2006);
                ``(5) prohibit the unauthorized clearing of funds by North
            Korean financial institutions through financial institutions
            subject to the jurisdiction of such governments;
                ``(6) prohibit the unauthorized conduct of commercial trade
            with North Korea that is prohibited under applicable United
            Nations Security Council resolutions;
                ``(7) prevent the provision of financial services to North
            Korean persons or the transfer of financial services to North
            Korean persons to, through, or from the territories of such
            countries or by persons subject to the jurisdiction of such
            governments; or''; and
                (2) by amending subsection (c) to read as follows:
        ``(c) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) Appropriate congressional committees and
            leadership.--The term `appropriate congressional committees and
            leadership' means--
                        ``(A) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the
                    Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, and
                    the majority and minority leaders of the Senate; and
                        ``(B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the
                    Committee on Financial Services, the Committee on Ways
                    and Means, and the Speaker, the majority leader, and
                    the minority leader of the House of Representatives.
                ``(2) Applicable united nations security council
            resolution; north korean financial institution; north korean
            person.--The terms `applicable United Nations Security Council
            resolution', `North Korean financial institution', and `North
            Korean person' have the meanings given those terms in section 3
            of the North Korea Sanctions and Policy Enhancement Act of 2016
            (22 U.S.C. 9202).''.

    SEC. 6925. REPORT ON USE BY THE GOVERNMENT OF NORTH KOREA OF BENEFICIAL
                  OWNERSHIP RULES TO ACCESS THE INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL
                  SYSTEM.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Treasury shall submit to
    the appropriate congressional committees a report setting forth the
    findings of the Secretary regarding how the Government of North Korea
    is exploiting laws with respect to the beneficial owner of an entity in
    order to access the international financial system.
        (b) Elements.--The Secretary shall include in the report required
    under subsection (a) proposals for such legislative and administrative
    action as the Secretary considers appropriate to combat the abuse by
    the Government of North Korea of shell companies and other similar
    entities to avoid or evade sanctions.
        (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be submitted
    in unclassified form but may include a classified annex.

                  PART II--CONGRESSIONAL REVIEW AND OVERSIGHT

    SEC. 6931. NOTIFICATION OF TERMINATION OR SUSPENSION OF SANCTIONS.

        Not less than 15 days before taking any action to terminate or
    suspend the application of sanctions under this subtitle or an
    amendment made by this subtitle, the President shall notify the
    appropriate congressional committees of the President's intent to take
    the action and the reasons for the action.

    SEC. 6932. REPORTS ON CERTAIN LICENSING ACTIONS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, and every 180 days thereafter, the President
    shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report on
    the operation of the system for issuing licenses for transactions under
    covered regulatory provisions during the preceding 180-day period that
    includes--
                (1) the number and types of such licenses applied for
            during that period; and
                (2) the number and types of such licenses issued during
            that period.
        (b) Covered Regulatory Provision Defined.--In this section, the
    term ``covered regulatory provision'' means any of the following
    provisions, as in effect on the day before the date of the enactment of
    this Act and as such provisions relate to North Korea:
                (1) Part 743, 744, or 746 of title 15, Code of Federal
            Regulations.
                (2) Part 510 of title 31, Code of Federal Regulations.
                (3) Any other provision of title 31, Code of Federal
            Regulations.
        (c) Form.--Each report required by subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form but may include a classified annex.

    SEC. 6933. BRIEFINGS ON IMPLEMENTATION AND ENFORCEMENT OF SANCTIONS.

        Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    and every 180 days thereafter, the Secretary of the Treasury shall
    provide to the appropriate congressional committees a briefing on
    efforts relating to the implementation and enforcement of United States
    sanctions with respect to North Korea, including appropriate updates on
    the efforts of the Department of the Treasury to address compliance
    with such sanctions by foreign financial institutions.

    SEC. 6934. REPORT ON FINANCIAL NETWORKS AND FINANCIAL METHODS OF THE
                  GOVERNMENT OF NORTH KOREA.

        (a) Report Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter through
            2025, the President shall submit to the appropriate
            congressional committees a report on sources of external
            support for the Government of North Korea that includes--
                        (A) a description of the methods used by the
                    Government of North Korea to deal in, transact in, or
                    conceal the ownership, control, or origin of goods and
                    services exported by North Korea;
                        (B) an assessment of the relationship between the
                    proliferation of weapons of mass destruction by the
                    Government of North Korea and the financial industry or
                    financial institutions;
                        (C) an assessment of the relationship between the
                    acquisition by the Government of North Korea of
                    military expertise, equipment, and technology and the
                    financial industry or financial institutions;
                        (D) a description of the export by any person to
                    the United States of goods, services, or technology
                    that are made with significant amounts of North Korean
                    labor, material, or goods, including minerals,
                    manufacturing, seafood, overseas labor, or other
                    exports from North Korea;
                        (E) an assessment of the involvement of any person
                    in human trafficking involving citizens or nationals of
                    North Korea;
                        (F) a description of how the President plans to
                    address the flow of funds generated by activities
                    described in subparagraphs (A) through (E), including
                    through the use of sanctions or other means;
                        (G) an assessment of the extent to which the
                    Government of North Korea engages in criminal
                    activities, including money laundering, to support that
                    Government;
                        (H) information relating to the identification,
                    blocking, and release of property described in section
                    201B(b)(1) of the North Korea Sanctions and Policy
                    Enhancement Act of 2016, as added by section 1721;
                        (I) a description of the metrics used to measure
                    the effectiveness of law enforcement and diplomatic
                    initiatives of Federal, State, and foreign governments
                    to comply with the provisions of applicable United
                    Nations Security Council resolutions; and
                        (J) an assessment of the effectiveness of programs
                    within the financial industry to ensure compliance with
                    United States sanctions, applicable United Nations
                    Security Council resolutions, and applicable Executive
                    orders.
                (2) Form.--Each report required by paragraph (1) shall be
            submitted in unclassified form but may include a classified
            annex.
        (b) Interagency Coordination.--The President shall ensure that any
    information collected pursuant to subsection (a) is shared among the
    Federal departments and agencies involved in investigations described
    in section 102(b) of the North Korea Sanctions and Policy Enhancement
    Act of 2016 (22 U.S.C. 9212(b)).

    SEC. 6935. REPORT ON COUNTRIES OF CONCERN WITH RESPECT TO
                  TRANSSHIPMENT, REEXPORTATION, OR DIVERSION OF CERTAIN
                  ITEMS TO NORTH KOREA.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter through 2023, the
    Director of National Intelligence shall submit to the President, the
    Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of Commerce, the Secretary of
    State, the Secretary of the Treasury, and the appropriate congressional
    committees a report that identifies all countries that the Director
    determines are of concern with respect to transshipment, reexportation,
    or diversion of items subject to the provisions of the Export
    Administration Regulations under subchapter C of chapter VII of title
    15, Code of Federal Regulations, to an entity owned or controlled by
    the Government of North Korea.
        (b) Form.--Each report required by subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form but may include a classified annex.

                           PART III--GENERAL MATTERS

    SEC. 6941. RULEMAKING.

        The President shall prescribe such rules and regulations as may be
    necessary to carry out this subtitle and amendments made by this
    subtitle.

    SEC. 6942. AUTHORITY TO CONSOLIDATE REPORTS.

        (a) In General.--Any and all reports required to be submitted to
    the appropriate congressional committees under this subtitle or an
    amendment made by this subtitle that are subject to a deadline for
    submission consisting of the same unit of time may be consolidated into
    a single report that is submitted pursuant to that deadline.
        (b) Contents.--Any reports consolidated under subsection (a) shall
    contain all information required under this subtitle or an amendment
    made by this subtitle and any other elements that may be required by
    existing law.

    SEC. 6943. WAIVERS, EXEMPTIONS, AND TERMINATION.

        (a) Application and Modification of Exemptions and Waivers From
    North Korea Sanctions and Policy Enhancement Act of 2016.--Section 208
    of the North Korea Sanctions and Policy Enhancement Act of 2016 (22
    U.S.C. 9228) is amended by inserting ``201B,'' after ``201A,'' each
    place it appears.
        (b) Suspension.--
                (1) In general.--Subject to section 1731, any requirement
            to impose sanctions under this subtitle or the amendments made
            by this subtitle, and any sanctions imposed pursuant to this
            subtitle or any such amendment, may be suspended for up to one
            year if the President makes the certification described in
            section 401 of the North Korea Sanctions and Policy Enhancement
            Act of 2016 (22 U.S.C. 9251) to the appropriate congressional
            committees.
                (2) Renewal.--A suspension under paragraph (1) may be
            renewed in accordance with section 401(b) of the North Korea
            Sanctions and Policy Enhancement Act of 2016 (22 U.S.C.
            9251(b)).
        (c) Termination.--Subject to section 1731, any requirement to
    impose sanctions under this subtitle or the amendments made by this
    subtitle, and any sanctions imposed pursuant to this subtitle or any
    such amendment, shall terminate on the date on which the President
    makes the certification described in section 402 of the North Korea
    Sanctions and Policy Enhancement Act of 2016 (22 U.S.C. 9252).

    SEC. 6944. PROCEDURES FOR REVIEW OF CLASSIFIED INFORMATION.

        (a) In General.--If a finding under this subtitle or an amendment
    made by this subtitle, a prohibition, condition, or penalty imposed as
    a result of any such finding, or a penalty imposed under this subtitle
    or an amendment made by this subtitle, is based on classified
    information (as defined in section 1(a) of the Classified Information
    Procedures Act (18 U.S.C. App.)) and a court reviews the finding or the
    imposition of the prohibition, condition, or penalty, the Secretary of
    the Treasury may submit such information to the court ex parte and in
    camera.
        (b) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be
    construed to confer or imply any right to judicial review of any
    finding under this subtitle or an amendment made by this subtitle, any
    prohibition, condition, or penalty imposed as a result of any such
    finding, or any penalty imposed under this subtitle or an amendment
    made by this subtitle.

    SEC. 6945. BRIEFING ON RESOURCING OF SANCTIONS PROGRAMS.

        Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Secretary of the Treasury shall provide to the appropriate
    congressional committees a briefing on--
                (1) the resources allocated by the Department of the
            Treasury to support each sanctions program administered by the
            Department; and
                (2) recommendations for additional authorities or resources
            necessary to expand the capacity or capability of the
            Department related to implementation and enforcement of such
            programs.

    SEC. 6946. BRIEFING ON PROLIFERATION FINANCING.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Treasury shall provide to
    the appropriate congressional committees a briefing on addressing
    proliferation finance.
        (b) Elements.--The briefing required by subsection (a) shall
    include the following:
                (1) The Department of the Treasury's definition and
            description of an appropriate risk-based approach to combating
            financing of the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction.
                (2) An assessment of--
                        (A) Federal financial regulatory agency oversight,
                    including by the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network,
                    of United States financial institutions and the
                    adoption by their foreign subsidiaries, branches, and
                    correspondent institutions of a risk-based approach to
                    proliferation financing; and
                        (B) whether financial institutions in foreign
                    jurisdictions known by the United States intelligence
                    and law enforcement communities to be jurisdictions
                    through which North Korea moves substantial sums of
                    licit and illicit finance are applying a risk-based
                    approach to proliferation financing, and if that
                    approach is comparable to the approach required by
                    United States financial institution supervisors.
                (3) A survey of the technical assistance the Office of
            Technical Assistance of the Department of the Treasury, and
            other appropriate Executive branch offices, currently provide
            foreign institutions on implementing counter-proliferation
            financing best practices.
                (4) An assessment of the ability of foreign subsidiaries,
            branches, and correspondent institutions of United States
            financial institutions to implement a risk-based approach to
            proliferation financing.

                    Subtitle B--Divestment From North Korea

    SEC. 6951. AUTHORITY OF STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS TO DIVEST FROM
                  COMPANIES THAT INVEST IN NORTH KOREA.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the United
    States should support the decision of any State or local government
    made for moral, prudential, or reputational reasons, to divest from, or
    prohibit the investment of assets of the State or local government in,
    a person that engages in investment activities described in subsection
    (c) if North Korea is subject to economic sanctions imposed by the
    United States or the United Nations Security Council.
        (b) Authority To Divest.--Notwithstanding any other provision of
    law, a State or local government may adopt and enforce measures that
    meet the requirements of subsection (d) to divest the assets of the
    State or local government from, or prohibit investment of the assets of
    the State or local government in, any person that the State or local
    government determines, using credible information available to the
    public, engages in investment activities described in subsection (c).
        (c) Investment Activities Described.--Investment activities
    described in this subsection are activities of a value of more than
    $10,000 relating to an investment in North Korea or in goods or
    services originating in North Korea that are not conducted pursuant to
    a license issued by the Department of the Treasury.
        (d) Requirements.--Any measure taken by a State or local government
    under subsection (b) shall meet the following requirements:
                (1) Notice.--The State or local government shall provide
            written notice to each person with respect to which a measure
            under this section is to be applied.
                (2) Timing.--The measure applied under this section shall
            apply to a person not earlier than the date that is 90 days
            after the date on which written notice under paragraph (1) is
            provided to the person.
                (3) Opportunity to demonstrate compliance.--
                        (A) In general.--The State or local government
                    shall provide to each person with respect to which a
                    measure is to be applied under this section an
                    opportunity to demonstrate to the State or local
                    government that the person does not engage in
                    investment activities described in subsection (c).
                        (B) Nonapplication.--If a person with respect to
                    which a measure is to be applied under this section
                    demonstrates to the State or local government under
                    subparagraph (A) that the person does not engage in
                    investment activities described in subsection (c), the
                    measure shall not apply to that person.
                (4) Sense of congress on avoiding erroneous targeting.--It
            is the sense of Congress that a State or local government
            should not adopt a measure under subsection (b) with respect to
            a person unless the State or local government has--
                        (A) made every effort to avoid erroneously
                    targeting the person; and
                        (B) verified that the person engages in investment
                    activities described in subsection (c).
        (e) Notice to Department of Justice.--Not later than 30 days before
    a State or local government applies a measure under this section, the
    State or local government shall notify the Attorney General of that
    measure.
        (f) Authorization for Prior Applied Measures.--
                (1) In general.--Notwithstanding any other provision of
            this section or any other provision of law, a State or local
            government may enforce a measure (without regard to the
            requirements of subsection (d), except as provided in paragraph
            (2)) applied by the State or local government before the date
            of the enactment of this Act that provides for the divestment
            of assets of the State or local government from, or prohibits
            the investment of the assets of the State or local government
            in, any person that the State or local government determines,
            using credible information available to the public, engages in
            investment activities described in subsection (c) that are
            identified in that measure.
                (2) Application of notice requirements.--A measure
            described in paragraph (1) shall be subject to the requirements
            of paragraphs (1), (2), and (3)(A) of subsection (d) on and
            after the date that is 2 years after the date of the enactment
            of this Act.
        (g) No Preemption.--A measure applied by a State or local
    government that is consistent with subsection (b) or (f) is not
    preempted by any Federal law.
        (h) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Asset.--
                        (A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph
                    (B), the term ``asset'' means public monies, and
                    includes any pension, retirement, annuity, endowment
                    fund, or similar instrument, that is controlled by a
                    State or local government.
                        (B) Exception.--The term ``asset'' does not include
                    employee benefit plans covered by title I of the
                    Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29
                    U.S.C. 1001 et seq.).
                (2) Investment.--The term ``investment'' includes--
                        (A) a commitment or contribution of funds or
                    property;
                        (B) a loan or other extension of credit; and
                        (C) the entry into or renewal of a contract for
                    goods or services.
        (i) Effective Date.--
                (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2) and
            subsection (f), this section applies to measures applied by a
            State or local government before, on, or after the date of the
            enactment of this Act.
                (2) Notice requirements.--Except as provided in subsection
            (f), subsections (d) and (e) apply to measures applied by a
            State or local government on or after the date of the enactment
            of this Act.

    SEC. 6952. SAFE HARBOR FOR CHANGES OF INVESTMENT POLICIES BY ASSET
                  MANAGERS.

        Section 13(c)(1) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C.
    80a-13(c)(1)) is amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``or'' at the end;
                (2) in subparagraph (B), by striking the period and
            inserting ``; or''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following:
                        ``(C) engage in investment activities described in
                    section 1751(c) of the Otto Warmbier Banking
                    Restrictions Involving North Korea Act of 2019.''.

    SEC. 6953. SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING CERTAIN ERISA PLAN INVESTMENTS.

        It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) a fiduciary of an employee benefit plan, as defined in
            section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
            1974 (29 U.S.C. 1002(3)), may divest plan assets from, or avoid
            investing plan assets in, any person the fiduciary determines
            engages in investment activities described in section 6951(c),
            if--
                        (A) the fiduciary makes that determination using
                    credible information that is available to the public;
                    and
                        (B) the fiduciary prudently determines that the
                    result of that divestment or avoidance of investment
                    would not be expected to provide the employee benefit
                    plan with--
                                (i) a lower rate of return than alternative
                            investments with commensurate degrees of risk;
                            or
                                (ii) a higher degree of risk than
                            alternative investments with commensurate rates
                            of return; and
                (2) by divesting assets or avoiding the investment of
            assets as described in paragraph (1), the fiduciary is not
            breaching the responsibilities, obligations, or duties imposed
            upon the fiduciary by subparagraph (A) or (B) of section
            404(a)(1) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
            1974 (29 U.S.C. 1104(a)(1)).

    SEC. 6954. RULE OF CONSTRUCTION.

        Nothing in this subtitle, an amendment made by this subtitle, or
    any other provision of law authorizing sanctions with respect to North
    Korea shall be construed to affect or displace--
                (1) the authority of a State or local government to issue
            and enforce rules governing the safety, soundness, and solvency
            of a financial institution subject to its jurisdiction; or
                (2) the regulation and taxation by the several States of
            the business of insurance, pursuant to the Act of March 9, 1945
            (59 Stat. 33, chapter 20; 15 U.S.C. 1011 et seq.) (commonly
            known as the ``McCarran-Ferguson Act'').

          Subtitle C--Financial Industry Guidance to Halt Trafficking

    SEC. 6961. SHORT TITLE.

        This subtitle may be cited as the ``Financial Industry Guidance to
    Halt Trafficking Act'' or the ``FIGHT Act''.

    SEC. 6962. FINDINGS.

        Congress finds the following:
                (1) The terms ``human trafficking'' and ``trafficking in
            persons'' are used interchangeably to describe crimes involving
            the exploitation of a person for the purposes of compelled
            labor or commercial sex through the use of force, fraud, or
            coercion.
                (2) According to the International Labour Organization,
            there are an estimated 24,900,000 people worldwide who are
            victims of forced labor, including human trafficking victims in
            the United States.
                (3) Human trafficking is perpetrated for financial gain.
                (4) According to the International Labour Organization, of
            the estimated $150,000,000,000 or more in global profits
            generated annually from human trafficking--
                        (A) approximately \2/3\ are generated by commercial
                    sexual exploitation, exacted by fraud or by force; and
                        (B) approximately \1/3\ are generated by forced
                    labor.
                (5) Most purchases of commercial sex acts are paid for with
            cash, making trafficking proceeds difficult to identify in the
            financial system. Nonetheless, traffickers rely heavily on
            access to financial institutions as destinations for
            trafficking proceeds and as conduits to finance every step of
            the trafficking process.
                (6) Under section 1956 of title 18, United States Code
            (relating to money laundering), human trafficking is a
            ``specified unlawful activity'' and transactions conducted with
            proceeds earned from trafficking people, or used to further
            trafficking operations, can be prosecuted as money laundering
            offenses.

    SEC. 6963. SENSE OF CONGRESS.

        It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) the President should aggressively apply, as
            appropriate, existing sanctions for human trafficking
            authorized under section 111 of the Trafficking Victims
            Protection Act of 2000 (22 U.S.C. 7108);
                (2) the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network of the
            Department of the Treasury should continue--
                        (A) to monitor reporting required under subchapter
                    II of chapter 53 of title 31, United States Code
                    (commonly known as the ``Bank Secrecy Act'') and to
                    update advisories, as warranted;
                        (B) to periodically review its advisories to
                    provide covered financial institutions, as appropriate,
                    with a list of new ``red flags'' for identifying
                    activities of concern, particularly human trafficking;
                        (C) to encourage entities covered by the advisories
                    described in subparagraph (B) to incorporate relevant
                    elements provided in the advisories into their current
                    transaction and account monitoring systems or in
                    policies, procedures, and training on human trafficking
                    to enable financial institutions to maintain ongoing
                    efforts to examine transactions and accounts;
                        (D) to use geographic targeting orders, as
                    appropriate, to impose additional reporting and
                    recordkeeping requirements under section 5326(a) of
                    title 31, United States Code, to carry out the purposes
                    of, and prevent evasions of the Bank Secrecy Act; and
                        (E) to utilize the Bank Secrecy Act Advisory Group
                    and other relevant entities to identify opportunities
                    for nongovernmental organizations to share relevant
                    actionable information on human traffickers' use of the
                    financial sector for nefarious purposes;
                (3) Federal banking regulators, the Department of the
            Treasury, relevant law enforcement agencies, and the Human
            Smuggling and Trafficking Center, in partnership with
            representatives from the United States financial community,
            should adopt regular forms of sharing information to disrupt
            human trafficking, including developing protocols and
            procedures to share actionable information between and amongst
            covered institutions, law enforcement, and the United States
            intelligence community;
                (4) training front line bank and money service business
            employees, school teachers, law enforcement officers, foreign
            service officers, counselors, and the general public is an
            important factor in identifying trafficking victims;
                (5) the Department of Homeland Security's Blue Campaign,
            training by the BEST Employers Alliance, and similar efforts by
            industry, human rights, and nongovernmental organizations
            focused on human trafficking provide good examples of current
            efforts to educate employees of critical sectors to save
            victims and disrupt trafficking networks;
                (6) the President should intensify diplomatic efforts,
            bilaterally and in appropriate international fora, such as the
            United Nations, to develop and implement a coordinated,
            consistent, multilateral strategy for addressing the
            international financial networks supporting human trafficking;
            and
                (7) in deliberations between the United States Government
            and any foreign country, including through participation in the
            Egmont Group of Financial Intelligence Units, regarding money
            laundering, corruption, and transnational crimes, the United
            States Government should--
                        (A) encourage cooperation by foreign governments
                    and relevant international fora in identifying the
                    extent to which the proceeds from human trafficking are
                    being used to facilitate terrorist financing,
                    corruption, or other illicit financial crimes;
                        (B) encourage cooperation by foreign governments
                    and relevant international fora in identifying the
                    nexus between human trafficking and money laundering;
                        (C) advance policies that promote the cooperation
                    of foreign governments, through information sharing,
                    training, or other measures, in the enforcement of this
                    subtitle;
                        (D) encourage the Financial Action Task Force to
                    update its July 2011 typology reports entitled,
                    ``Laundering the Proceeds of Corruption'' and ``Money
                    Laundering Risks Arising from Trafficking in Human
                    Beings and Smuggling of Migrants'', to identify the
                    money laundering risk arising from the trafficking of
                    human beings; and
                        (E) encourage the Egmont Group of Financial
                    Intelligence Units to study the extent to which human
                    trafficking operations are being used for money
                    laundering, terrorist financing, or other illicit
                    financial purposes.

    SEC. 6964. COORDINATION OF HUMAN TRAFFICKING ISSUES BY THE OFFICE OF
                  TERRORISM AND FINANCIAL INTELLIGENCE.

        (a) Functions.--Section 312(a)(4) of title 31, United States Code,
    is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subparagraphs (E), (F), and (G) as
            subparagraphs (F), (G), and (H), respectively; and
                (2) by inserting after subparagraph (D) the following:
                        ``(E) combating illicit financing relating to human
                    trafficking;''.
        (b) Interagency Coordination.--Section 312(a) of such title is
    amended by adding at the end the following:
                ``(8) Interagency coordination.--The Secretary of the
            Treasury, after consultation with the Undersecretary for
            Terrorism and Financial Crimes, shall designate an office
            within the OTFI that shall coordinate efforts to combat the
            illicit financing of human trafficking with--
                        ``(A) other offices of the Department of the
                    Treasury;
                        ``(B) other Federal agencies, including--
                                ``(i) the Office to Monitor and Combat
                            Trafficking in Persons of the Department of
                            State; and
                                ``(ii) the Interagency Task Force to
                            Monitor and Combat Trafficking;
                        ``(C) State and local law enforcement agencies; and
                        ``(D) foreign governments.''.

    SEC. 6965. STRENGTHENING THE ROLE OF ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING AND OTHER
                  FINANCIAL TOOLS IN COMBATING HUMAN TRAFFICKING.

        (a) Interagency Task Force Recommendations Targeting Money
    Laundering Related to Human Trafficking.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 270 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Interagency Task Force to
            Monitor and Combat Trafficking shall submit to the Committee on
            Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, the Committee on Foreign
            Relations, and the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate,
            the Committee on Financial Services, the Committee on Foreign
            Affairs, and the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of
            Representatives, the Secretary of the Treasury, and each
            appropriate Federal banking agency--
                        (A) an analysis of anti-money laundering efforts of
                    the United States Government, United States financial
                    institutions, and multilateral development banks
                    related to human trafficking; and
                        (B) appropriate legislative, administrative, and
                    other recommendations to strengthen efforts against
                    money laundering relating to human trafficking.
                (2) Required recommendations.--The recommendations under
            paragraph (1) shall include--
                        (A) best practices based on successful anti-human
                    trafficking programs currently in place at domestic and
                    international financial institutions that are suitable
                    for broader adoption;
                        (B) feedback from stakeholders, including victims
                    of severe trafficking in persons, advocates of persons
                    at risk of becoming victims of severe forms of
                    trafficking in persons, the United States Advisory
                    Council on Human Trafficking, civil society
                    organizations, and financial institutions on policy
                    proposals derived from the analysis conducted by the
                    task force referred to in paragraph (1) that would
                    enhance the efforts and programs of financial
                    institutions to detect and deter money laundering
                    related to human trafficking, including any recommended
                    changes to internal policies, procedures, and controls
                    related to human trafficking;
                        (C) any recommended changes to training programs at
                    financial institutions to better equip employees to
                    deter and detect money laundering related to human
                    trafficking; and
                        (D) any recommended changes to expand human
                    trafficking-related information sharing among financial
                    institutions and between such financial institutions,
                    appropriate law enforcement agencies, and appropriate
                    Federal agencies.
        (b) Additional Reporting Requirement.--Section 105(d)(7) of the
    Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (22 U.S.C. 7103(d)(7)) is
    amended--
                (1) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A)--
                        (A) by inserting ``the Committee on Financial
                    Services,'' after ``the Committee on Foreign Affairs'';
                    and
                        (B) by inserting ``the Committee on Banking,
                    Housing, and Urban Affairs,'' after ``the Committee on
                    Foreign Relations,'';
                (2) in subparagraph (Q)(vii), by striking ``; and'' and
            inserting a semicolon;
                (3) in subparagraph (R), by striking the period at the end
            and inserting ``; and''; and
                (4) by adding at the end the following:
                        ``(S) the efforts of the United States to eliminate
                    money laundering related to human trafficking and the
                    number of investigations, arrests, indictments, and
                    convictions in money laundering cases with a nexus to
                    human trafficking.''.
        (c) Required Review of Procedures.--Not later than 180 days after
    the date of the enactment of this Act, the Federal Financial
    Institutions Examination Council, in consultation with the Secretary of
    the Treasury, victims of severe forms of trafficking in persons,
    advocates of persons at risk of becoming victims of severe forms of
    trafficking in persons, the United States Advisory Council on
    Trafficking, civil society organizations, the private sector, and
    appropriate law enforcement agencies, shall--
                (1) review and enhance training and examinations procedures
            to improve the surveillance capabilities of anti-money
            laundering and countering the financing of terrorism programs
            to detect human trafficking-related financial transactions;
                (2) review and enhance procedures for referring potential
            human trafficking cases to the appropriate law enforcement
            agency; and
                (3) determine, as appropriate, whether requirements for
            financial institutions and covered financial institutions are
            sufficient to detect and deter money laundering related to
            human trafficking.
        (d) Limitations.--Nothing in this section shall be construed to--
                (1) grant rulemaking authority to the Interagency Task
            Force to Monitor and Combat Trafficking; or
                (2) authorize financial institutions to deny services to or
            violate the privacy of victims of trafficking, victims of
            severe forms of trafficking, or individuals not responsible for
            promoting severe forms of trafficking in persons.

    SEC. 6966. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON RESOURCES TO COMBAT HUMAN TRAFFICKING.

        It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) adequate funding should be provided for critical
            Federal efforts to combat human trafficking;
                (2) the Department of the Treasury should have the
            appropriate resources to vigorously investigate human
            trafficking networks under section 111 of the Trafficking
            Victims Protection Act of 2000 (22 U.S.C. 7108) and other
            relevant statutes and Executive orders;
                (3) the Department of the Treasury and the Department of
            Justice should each have the capacity and appropriate resources
            to support technical assistance to develop foreign partners'
            ability to combat human trafficking through strong national
            anti-money laundering and countering the financing of terrorism
            programs;
                (4) each United States Attorney's Office should be provided
            appropriate funding to increase the number of personnel for
            community education and outreach and investigative support and
            forensic analysis related to human trafficking; and
                (5) the Department of State should be provided additional
            resources, as necessary, to carry out the Survivors of Human
            Trafficking Empowerment Act (section 115 of Public Law 114-22;
            129 Stat. 243).

                           Subtitle D--Other Matters

    SEC. 6971. EXCEPTION RELATING TO IMPORTATION OF GOODS.

        (a) In General.--The authorities and requirements to impose
    sanctions authorized under this title or the amendments made by this
    title shall not include the authority or requirement to impose
    sanctions on the importation of goods.
        (b) Good Defined.--In this section, the term ``good'' means any
    article, natural or manmade substance, material, supply, or
    manufactured product, including inspection and test equipment, and
    excluding technical data.

            TITLE LXXVIII--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION GENERAL PROVISIONS

    SEC. 7801. PRIORITIZATION OF PROJECTS IN ANNUAL REPORT ON UNFUNDED
                  REQUIREMENTS FOR LABORATORY MILITARY CONSTRUCTION
                  PROJECTS.

        Section 2806 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2018 (Public Law 115-91; 10 U.S.C. 222a note) is amended--
                (1) by striking ``Assistant Secretary of Defense for
            Energy, Installations, and Environment'' and inserting ``Under
            Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment'';
                (2) by striking ``reporting'' and inserting ``report''; and
                (3) by inserting ``in prioritized order, with specific
            accounts and program elements identified,'' after ``evaluation
            facilities,''.

    SEC. 7802. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS TO REDUCE AIR BASE RESILIENCY OR
                  DEMOLISH PROTECTED AIRCRAFT SHELTERS IN THE EUROPEAN
                  THEATER WITHOUT CREATING A SIMILAR PROTECTION FROM
                  ATTACK.

        (a) Ineffectiveness of Section 2802.--Section 2802 shall have no
    force or effect.
        (b) Prohibition.--No funds authorized to be appropriated by this
    Act for fiscal year 2020 for the Department of Defense may be obligated
    or expended to implement any activity that reduces air base resiliency
    or demolishes protected aircraft shelters in the European theater, and
    the Department may not otherwise implement any such activity, without
    creating a similar protection from attack in the European theater until
    such time as the Secretary of Defense certifies to the congressional
    defense committees that protected aircraft shelters are not required in
    the European theater.

    SEC. 7803. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS TO CLOSE OR RETURN TO THE HOST
                  NATIONAL ANY EXISTING AIR BASE.

        (a) Ineffectiveness of Section 2803.--Section 2803 shall have no
    force or effect.
        (b) Prohibition.--No funds authorized to be appropriated by this
    Act for fiscal year 2020 for the Department of Defense may be obligated
    or expended to implement any activity that closes or returns to the
    host nation any existing air base, and the Department may not otherwise
    implement any such activity, until such time as the Secretary of
    Defense certifies that there is no longer a need for a rotational
    military presence in the European theater.

    SEC. 7804. REPORT ON UNFUNDED REQUIREMENTS FOR MAJOR AND MINOR MILITARY
                  CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS FOR CHILD DEVELOPMENT CENTERS OF
                  THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AND INCREASE OF MAXIMUM AMOUNTS
                  FOR SUCH MINOR PROJECTS.

        (a) Report.--
                (1) In general.--The Under Secretary of Defense for
            Personnel and Readiness, in coordination with the Assistant
            Secretary for Energy, Installations, and Environment for each
            military department, shall submit to the congressional defense
            committees each year, at the time the budget of the President
            for the fiscal year beginning in such year is submitted to
            Congress under section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code,
            a report, in priority order, listing unfunded requirements for
            major and minor military construction projects for child
            development centers of the Department of Defense.
                (2) Inclusion of form.--Each report submitted under
            paragraph (1) shall include a Department of Defense Form DD1391
            for each major and minor military construction project included
            in the report.
        (b) Increased Maximum Amounts Applicable to Minor Construction
    Projects for Child Development Centers.--
                (1) In general.--For the purpose of any minor military
            construction project for a child development center carried out
            on or after the date of the enactment of this Act, the amount
            specified in section 2805(a)(2) of title 10, United States
            Code, is deemed to be $15,000,000.
                (2) Sunset.--This subsection shall terminate on the date
            that is three years after the date of the enactment of this
            Act.
        (c) Sense of the Senate.--It is the Sense of the Senate that the
    Senate recognizes the need for additional investment in child
    development centers and remains committed to ensuring that future
    executable requirements for child development centers are funded as
    much as possible beginning in fiscal year 2020 based on the list of
    unfunded requirements included in the report submitted under subsection
    (a).

    SEC. 7805. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORIZED USES OF CERTAIN PROPERTY CONVEYED
                  BY THE UNITED STATES IN LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA.

        (a) In General.--Section 2 of Public Law 85-236 (71 Stat. 517) is
    amended in the first sentence by inserting after ``for other military
    purposes'' the following: ``and for purposes of meeting the needs of
    the homeless (as that term is defined in section 103 of the McKinney-
    Vento Homeless Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 11302))''.
        (b) Modification of Use.--
                (1) Application.--The State of California may submit to the
            Administrator of General Services an application for use of the
            property conveyed pursuant to section 2 of Public Law 85-236
            for purposes of meeting the needs of the homeless in accordance
            with the amendment made by subsection (a).
                (2) Review of application.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than 60 days after the
                    date of receipt of an application pursuant to paragraph
                    (1), the Administrator and the Secretary of Health and
                    Human Services shall jointly determine whether the use
                    of the property described in the application is a use
                    for purposes of meeting the needs of the homeless.
                        (B) Concurrence by secretary of the army.--If the
                    Administrator and the Secretary of Health and Human
                    Services jointly determine that the use of the property
                    described in the application is for purposes of meeting
                    the needs of the homeless, the Administrator shall
                    request concurrence by the Secretary of the Army that
                    the proposed use to meet the needs of the homeless does
                    not preclude current and anticipated future use of the
                    property for training of the National Guard and for
                    other military purposes.
                (3) Modification of instrument of conveyance.--If the
            Secretary of the Army concurs that the proposed use to meet the
            needs of the homeless does not preclude current and anticipated
            future use of the property for training of the National Guard
            and for other military purposes, the Administrator shall
            execute and record in the appropriate office an instrument of
            modification of the deed of conveyance executed pursuant to
            Public Law 85-236 in order to authorize such use of the
            property. The instrument shall include such additional terms
            and conditions as the Administrator considers appropriate to
            protect the interests of the United States.

          TITLE LXXXI--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

    SEC. 8101. IMPLEMENTATION OF COMMON FINANCIAL REPORTING SYSTEM FOR
                  NUCLEAR SECURITY ENTERPRISE.

        Not more than 90 percent of the funds authorized to be appropriated
    by section 3101 for the National Nuclear Security Administration for
    fiscal year 2020 for Federal salaries and expenses and available for
    travel and transportation may be obligated or expended before the date
    on which the Administrator for Nuclear Security completes
    implementation of the common financial reporting system for the nuclear
    security enterprise as required by section 3113(a) of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 50
    U.S.C. 2512 note).

    SEC. 8102. MODIFICATION TO CERTAIN REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO PLUTONIUM
                  PIT PRODUCTION CAPACITY.

        (a) Sense of the Senate.--It is the sense of the Senate that--
                (1) rebuilding a robust plutonium pit production
            infrastructure with a capacity of up to 80 pits per year is
            critical to maintaining the viability of the nuclear stockpile;
                (2) that effort will require cooperation from experts
            across the nuclear security enterprise; and
                (3) any further delay to achieving a plutonium sustainment
            capability to support the planned stockpile life extension
            programs will result in an unacceptable capability gap to our
            deterrent posture.
        (b) Modification to Requirements.--Section 4219 of the Atomic
    Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2538a) is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by striking paragraph (5) and
            inserting the following:
                ``(5) during 2030, produces not less than 80 war reserve
            plutonium pits.'';
                (2) by striking subsection (b);
                (3) by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as subsections
            (b) and (c), respectively;
                (4) in subsection (b), as redesignated by paragraph (2), by
            striking ``2027 (or, if the authority under subsection (b) is
            exercised, 2029)'' and inserting ``2030''; and
                (5) in subsection (c), as redesignated by paragraph (2), by
            striking ``subsection (c)'' and inserting ``subsection (b)''.

             TITLE LXXXII--DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD

    SEC. 8202. MEMBERSHIP OF DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD.

        The text of section 3202(b)(1)(A) is hereby deemed to read as
    follows:
                ``(1) in paragraph (1), by striking the second sentence and
            inserting the following new sentences: `A member may be
            reappointed for a second term only if the member was confirmed
            by the Senate more than two years into the member's first term.
            A member may not be reappointed for a third term.'.''.

                      TITLE LXXXV--MARITIME ADMINISTRATION

    SEC. 8500. INEFFECTIVENESS OF TITLE XXXV.

        Title XXXV and the amendment made by that title shall have no force
    or effect.

    SEC. 8501. SHORT TITLE.

        This title may be cited as the ``Maritime Administration
    Authorization and Enhancement Act of 2019''.

                      Subtitle A--Maritime Administration

    SEC. 8511. AUTHORIZATION OF THE MARITIME ADMINISTRATION.

        (a) In General.--There are authorized to be appropriated to the
    Department of Transportation for fiscal year 2020, to be available
    without fiscal year limitation if so provided in appropriations Acts,
    for programs associated with maintaining the United States Merchant
    Marine, the following amounts:
                (1) For expenses necessary for operations of the United
            States Merchant Marine Academy, $95,944,000, of which--
                        (A) $77,944,000 shall remain available until
                    September 30, 2021 for Academy operations; and
                        (B) $18,000,000 shall remain available until
                    expended for capital asset management at the Academy.
                (2) For expenses necessary to support the State maritime
            academies, $50,280,000, of which--
                        (A) $2,400,000 shall remain available until
                    September 30, 2021, for the Student Incentive Program;
                        (B) $6,000,000 shall remain available until
                    expended for direct payments to such academies;
                        (C) $30,080,000 shall remain available until
                    expended for maintenance and repair of State maritime
                    academy training vessels;
                        (D) $3,800,000 shall remain available until
                    expended for training ship fuel assistance; and
                        (E) $8,000,000 shall remain available until
                    expended for offsetting the costs of training ship
                    sharing.
                (3) For expenses necessary to support the National Security
            Multi-Mission Vessel Program, $600,000,000, which shall remain
            available until expended.
                (4) For expenses necessary to support Maritime
            Administration operations and programs, $60,442,000, of which
            $5,000,000 shall remain available until expended for activities
            authorized under section 50307 of title 46, United States Code.
                (5) For expenses necessary to dispose of vessels in the
            National Defense Reserve Fleet, $5,000,000, which shall remain
            available until expended.
                (6) For expenses necessary to maintain and preserve a
            United States flag Merchant Marine to serve the national
            security needs of the United States under chapter 531 of title
            46, United States Code, $300,000,000, which shall remain
            available until expended.
                (7) For expenses necessary for the loan guarantee program
            authorized under chapter 537 of title 46, United States Code,
            $33,000,000, of which--
                        (A) $30,000,000 may be used for the cost (as
                    defined in section 502(5) of the Federal Credit Reform
                    Act of 1990 (2 U.S.C. 661a(5)) of loan guarantees under
                    the program, which shall remain available until
                    expended; and
                        (B) $3,000,000 may be used for administrative
                    expenses relating to loan guarantee commitments under
                    the program.
                (8) For expenses necessary to provide assistance to small
            shipyards and for maritime training programs under section
            54101 of title 46, United States Code, $40,000,000, which shall
            remain available until expended.
                (9) For expenses necessary to implement the Port and
            Intermodal Improvement Program, $600,000,000, except that no
            funds shall be used for a grant award to purchase fully
            automated cargo handling equipment that is remotely operated or
            remotely monitored with or without the exercise of human
            intervention or control, if the Secretary determines such
            equipment would result in a net loss of jobs that relate to the
            movement of goods through a port and its intermodal
            connections.

    SEC. 8512. MARITIME SECURITY PROGRAM.

        (a) Award of Operating Agreements.--Section 53103 of title 46,
    United States Code, is amended by striking ``2025'' each place it
    appears and inserting ``2035''.
        (b) Effectiveness of Operating Agreements.--Section 53104(a) of
    title 46, United States Code, is amended by striking ``2025'' and
    inserting ``2035''.
        (c) Payments.--Section 53106(a)(1) of title 46, United States Code,
    is amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``and'' after the
            semicolon;
                (2) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``$3,700,000 for each
            of fiscal years 2022, 2023, 2024, and 2025.'' and inserting
            ``$5,233,463 for each of fiscal years 2022, 2023, 2024, and
            2025; and''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following:
                        ``(D) $5,233,463 for each of fiscal years 2026
                    through 2035.''.
        (d) Authorization of Appropriations.--Section 53111 of title 46,
    United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (2), by striking ``and'' after the
            semicolon;
                (2) in paragraph (3), by striking ``$222,000,000 for each
            fiscal year thereafter through fiscal year 2025.'' and
            inserting ``$314,007,780 for each of fiscal years 2022, 2023,
            2024, and 2025; and''; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following:
                ``(4) $314,007,780 for each of fiscal years 2026 through
            2035.''.

    SEC. 8513. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION INSPECTOR GENERAL REPORT.

        The Inspector General of the Department of Transportation shall--
                (1) not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of
            this title, initiate an audit of the Maritime Administration's
            actions to address only those recommendations from Chapter 3
            and recommendations 5-1, 5-2, 5-3, 5-4, 5-5, and 5-6 identified
            by a National Academy of Public Administration panel in the
            November 2017 report entitled ``Maritime Administration:
            Defining its Mission, Aligning its Programs, and Meeting its
            Objectives''; and
                (2) submit to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and
            Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on
            Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of
            Representatives a report containing the results of that audit
            once the audit is completed.

    SEC. 8514. APPOINTMENT OF CANDIDATES ATTENDING SPONSORED PREPARATORY
                  SCHOOL.

        Section 51303 of title 46, United State Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking ``The Secretary'' and inserting the
            following:
        ``(a) In General.--The Secretary''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following:
        ``(b) Appointment of Candidates Selected for Preparatory School
    Sponsorship.--The Secretary of Transportation may appoint each year as
    cadets at the United States Merchant Marine Academy not more than 40
    qualified individuals sponsored by the Academy to attend preparatory
    school during the academic year prior to entrance in the Academy, and
    who have successfully met the terms and conditions of sponsorship set
    by the Academy.''.

    SEC. 8515. INDEPENDENT STUDY ON THE UNITED STATES MERCHANT MARINE
                  ACADEMY.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    enactment of this title, the Secretary of Transportation shall seek to
    enter into an agreement with the National Academy of Public
    Administration (referred to in this section as the ``Academy'') to
    carry out the activities described in this section.
        (b) Study Elements.--In accordance with the agreement described in
    subsection (a), the Academy shall conduct a study of the United States
    Merchant Marine Academy that consists of the following:
                (1) A comprehensive assessment of the United States
            Merchant Marine Academy's systems, training, facilities,
            infrastructure, information technology, and stakeholder
            engagement.
                (2) Identification of needs and opportunities for
            modernization to help the United States Merchant Marine Academy
            keep pace with more modern campuses.
                (3) Development of an action plan for the United States
            Merchant Marine Academy with specific recommendations for--
                        (A) improvements or updates relating to the
                    opportunities described in paragraph (2); and
                        (B) systemic changes needed to help the United
                    States Merchant Marine Academy achieve its mission of
                    inspiring and educating the next generation of the
                    mariner workforce on a long-term basis.
        (c) Deadline and Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of
    the agreement described in subsection (a), the Academy shall prepare
    and submit to the Administrator of the Maritime Administration a report
    containing the action plan described in subsection (b)(3), including
    specific findings and recommendations.

    SEC. 8516. GENERAL SUPPORT PROGRAM.

        Section 51501 of title 46, United States Code, is amended by adding
    at the end the following:
        ``(c) National Maritime Centers of Excellence.--The Secretary shall
    designate each State maritime academy as a National Maritime Center of
    Excellence.''.

    SEC. 8517. MILITARY TO MARINER.

        (a) Credentialing Support.--Not later than 1 year after the date of
    enactment of this title, the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of the
    Department in which the Coast Guard operates, the Secretary of
    Commerce, and the Secretary of Health and Human Services, with respect
    to the applicable services in their respective departments, and in
    coordination with one another and with the United States Committee on
    the Marine Transportation System, and in consultation with the Merchant
    Marine Personnel Advisory Committee, shall, consistent with applicable
    law, identify all training and experience within the applicable service
    that may qualify for merchant mariner credentialing, and submit a list
    of all identified training and experience to the United States Coast
    Guard National Maritime Center for a determination of whether such
    training and experience counts for credentialing purposes.
        (b) Review of Applicable Service.--The United States Coast Guard
    Commandant shall make a determination of whether training and
    experience counts for credentialing purposes, as described in
    subsection (a), not later than 6 months after the date on which the
    United States Coast Guard National Maritime Center receives a
    submission under subsection (a) identifying a training or experience
    and requesting such a determination.
        (c) Fees and Services.--The Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of
    the Department in which the Coast Guard operates, and the Secretary of
    Commerce, with respect to the applicable services in their respective
    departments, shall--
                (1) take all necessary and appropriate actions to provide
            for the waiver of fees through the National Maritime Center
            license evaluation, issuance, and examination for members of
            the uniformed services on active duty, if a waiver is
            authorized and appropriate, and, if a waiver is not granted,
            take all necessary and appropriate actions to provide for the
            payment of fees for members of the uniformed services on active
            duty by the applicable service to the fullest extent permitted
            by law;
                (2) direct the applicable services to take all necessary
            and appropriate actions to provide for Transportation Worker
            Identification Credential cards for members of the uniformed
            services on active duty pursuing or possessing a mariner
            credential, such as implementation of an equal exchange process
            for active duty service members at no or minimal cost;
                (3) ensure that members of the applicable services who are
            to be discharged or released from active duty and who request
            certification or verification of sea service be provided such
            certification or verification no later than one month after
            discharge or release;
                (4) ensure the applicable services have developed, or
            continue to operate, as appropriate, the online resource known
            as Credentialing Opportunities On-Line to support separating
            members of the uniformed services who are seeking information
            and assistance on merchant mariner credentialing; and
                (5) not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of
            this section, take all necessary and appropriate actions to
            review and implement service-related medical certifications to
            merchant mariner credential requirements.
        (d) Advancing Military to Mariner Within the Employer Agencies.--
                (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of
            the Department in which the Coast Guard operates, and the
            Secretary of Commerce shall have direct hiring authority to
            employ separated members of the uniformed services with valid
            merchant mariner licenses or sea service experience in support
            of United States national maritime needs, including the Army
            Corps of Engineers, U.S. Customs and Border Protection, and the
            National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
                (2) Appointments of retired members of the armed forces.--
            Except in the case of positions in the Senior Executive
            Service, the requirements of section 3326(b) of title 5, United
            States Code, shall not apply with respect to the hiring of a
            separated member of the uniformed services under paragraph (1).
        (e) Separated Member of the Uniformed Services.--In this section,
    the term ``separated member of the uniformed services'' means an
    individual who--
                (1) is retiring or is retired as a member of the uniformed
            services;
                (2) is voluntarily separating or voluntarily separated from
            the uniformed services at the end of enlistment or service
            obligation; or
                (3) is administratively separating or has administratively
            separated from the uniformed services with an honorable or
            general discharge characterization.

    SEC. 8518. SALVAGE RECOVERIES OF FEDERALLY OWNED CARGOES.

        Section 57100 of title 46, United States Code, is amended by adding
    at the end the following:
        ``(h) Funds Transfer Authority Related to the Use of National
    Defense Reserve Fleet Vessels and the Provision of Maritime-related
    Services.--
                ``(1) In general.--When the Secretary of Transportation
            provides for the use of its vessels or maritime-related
            services and goods under a reimbursable agreement with a
            Federal entity, or State or local entity, authorized to receive
            goods and services from the Maritime Administration for
            programs, projects, activities, and expenses related to the
            National Defense Reserve Fleet or maritime-related services:
                        ``(A) Federal entities are authorized to transfer
                    funds to the Secretary in advance of expenditure or
                    upon providing the goods or services ordered, as
                    determined by the Secretary.
                        ``(B) The Secretary shall determine all other terms
                    and conditions under which such payments should be made
                    and provide such goods and services using its existing
                    or new contracts, including general agency agreements,
                    memoranda of understanding, or similar agreements.
                ``(2)  Reimbursable agreement with a federal entity.--
                        ``(A) In general.--The Maritime Administration is
                    authorized to provide maritime-related services and
                    goods under a reimbursable agreement with a Federal
                    entity.
                        ``(B) Maritime-related services defined.--For the
                    purposes of this subsection, maritime-related services
                    includes the acquisition, procurement, operation,
                    maintenance, preservation, sale, lease, charter,
                    construction, reconstruction, or reconditioning
                    (including outfitting and equipping incidental to
                    construction, reconstruction, or reconditioning) of a
                    merchant vessel or shipyard, ship site, terminal, pier,
                    dock, warehouse, or other installation related to the
                    maritime operations of a Federal entity.
                ``(3) Salvaging cargoes.--
                        ``(A) In general.--The Maritime Administration may
                    provide services and purchase goods relating to the
                    salvaging of cargoes aboard vessels in the custody or
                    control of the Maritime Administration or its
                    predecessor agencies and receive and retain
                    reimbursement from Federal entities for all such costs
                    as it may incur.
                        ``(B) Reimbursement.--Reimbursement as provided for
                    in subparagraph (A) may come from--
                                ``(i) the proceeds recovered from such
                            salvage; or
                                ``(ii) the Federal entity for which the
                            Maritime Administration has or will provide
                            such goods and services, depending on the
                            agreement of the parties involved.
                ``(4) Amounts received.--Amounts received as reimbursements
            under this subsection shall be credited to the fund or account
            that was used to cover the costs incurred by the Secretary or,
            if the period of availability of obligations for that
            appropriation has expired, to the appropriation of funds that
            is currently available to the Secretary for substantially the
            same purpose. Amounts so credited shall be merged with amounts
            in such fund or account and shall be available for the same
            purposes, and subject to the same conditions and limitations,
            as amounts in such fund or account.
                ``(5) Advance payments.--Payments made in advance shall be
            for any part of the estimated cost as determined by the
            Secretary of Transportation. Adjustments to the amounts paid in
            advance shall be made as agreed to by the Secretary of
            Transportation and the head of the ordering agency or unit
            based on the actual cost of goods or services provided.
                ``(6) Bill or request for payment.--A bill submitted or a
            request for payment is not subject to audit or certification in
            advance of payment.''.

    SEC. 8519. SALVAGE RECOVERIES FOR SUBROGATED OWNERSHIP OF VESSELS AND
                  CARGOES.

        Section 53909 of title 46, United States Code, is amended by adding
    at the end the following:
        ``(e) Salvage Agreements.--The Secretary of Transportation is
    authorized to enter into marine salvage agreements for the recoveries,
    sale, and disposal of sunken or damaged vessels, cargoes, or properties
    owned or insured by or on behalf of the Maritime Administration, the
    United States Shipping Board, the U.S. Shipping Bureau, the United
    States Maritime Commission, or the War Shipping Administration.
        ``(f) Military Craft.--The Secretary of Transportation shall
    consult with the Secretary of the military department concerned prior
    to engaging in or authorizing any activity under subsection (e) that
    will disturb sunken military craft, as defined in title XIV of the
    Ronald W. Reagan National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2005 (10 U.S.C. 113 note).
        ``(g) Recoveries.--Notwithstanding other provisions of law, the net
    proceeds from salvage agreements entered into as authorized in
    subsection (e) shall remain available until expended and be distributed
    as follows for marine insurance-related salvages:
                ``(1) Fifty percent of the net funds recovered shall be
            deposited in the war risk revolving fund and shall be available
            for the purposes of the war risk revolving fund.
                ``(2) Fifty percent of the net funds recovered shall be
            deposited in the Vessel Operations Revolving Fund as
            established by section 50301(a) of this title and shall be
            available until expended as follows:
                        ``(A) Fifty percent shall be available to the
                    Administrator of the Maritime Administration for such
                    acquisition, maintenance, repair, reconditioning, or
                    improvement of vessels in the National Defense Reserve
                    Fleet as is authorized under other Federal law.
                        ``(B) Twenty-five percent shall be available to the
                    Administrator of the Maritime Administration for the
                    payment or reimbursement of expenses incurred by or on
                    behalf of State maritime academies or the United States
                    Merchant Marine Academy for facility and training ship
                    maintenance, repair, and modernization, and for the
                    purchase of simulators and fuel.
                        ``(C) The remainder shall be distributed for
                    maritime heritage preservation to the Department of the
                    Interior for grants as authorized by section 308703 of
                    title 54.''.

    SEC. 8520. PORT OPERATIONS, RESEARCH, AND TECHNOLOGY.

        (a) Short Title.--This section may be cited as the ``Ports
    Improvement Act''.
        (b) Port and Intermodal Improvement Program.--Section 50302 of
    title 46, United States Code, is amended by striking subsection (c) and
    inserting the following:
        ``(c) Port and Intermodal Improvement Program.--
                ``(1) General authority.--Subject to the availability of
            appropriations, the Secretary of Transportation shall make
            grants, on a competitive basis, to eligible applicants to
            assist in funding eligible projects for the purpose of
            improving the safety, efficiency, or reliability of the
            movement of goods through ports and intermodal connections to
            ports.
                ``(2) Eligible applicant.--The Secretary may make a grant
            under this subsection to the following:
                        ``(A) A State.
                        ``(B) A political subdivision of a State, or a
                    local government.
                        ``(C) A public agency or publicly chartered
                    authority established by 1 or more States.
                        ``(D) A special purpose district with a
                    transportation function.
                        ``(E) An Indian Tribe (as defined in section 4 of
                    the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance
                    Act (25 U.S.C. 5304), without regard to
                    capitalization), or a consortium of Indian Tribes.
                        ``(F) A multistate or multijurisdictional group of
                    entities described in this paragraph.
                        ``(G) A lead entity described in subparagraph (A),
                    (B), (C), (D), (E), or (F) jointly with a private
                    entity or group of private entities.
                ``(3) Eligible projects.--The Secretary may make a grant
            under this subsection--
                        ``(A) for a project, or package of projects, that--
                                ``(i) is either--
                                        ``(I) within the boundary of a
                                    port; or
                                        ``(II) outside the boundary of a
                                    port, but is directly related to port
                                    operations or to an intermodal
                                    connection to a port; and
                                ``(ii) will be used to improve the safety,
                            efficiency, or reliability of--
                                        ``(I) the loading and unloading of
                                    goods at the port, such as for marine
                                    terminal equipment;
                                        ``(II) the movement of goods into,
                                    out of, around, or within a port, such
                                    as for highway or rail infrastructure,
                                    intermodal facilities, freight
                                    intelligent transportation systems, and
                                    digital infrastructure systems; or
                                        ``(III) environmental mitigation
                                    measures and operational improvements
                                    directly related to enhancing the
                                    efficiency of ports and intermodal
                                    connections to ports; or
                        ``(B) notwithstanding paragraph (6)(A)(v), to
                    provide financial assistance to 1 or more projects
                    under subparagraph (A) for development phase
                    activities, including planning, feasibility analysis,
                    revenue forecasting, environmental review, permitting,
                    and preliminary engineering and design work.
                ``(4) Prohibited uses.--A grant award under this subsection
            may not be used--
                        ``(A) to finance or refinance the construction,
                    reconstruction, reconditioning, or purchase of a vessel
                    that is eligible for such assistance under chapter 537,
                    unless the Secretary determines such vessel--
                                ``(i) is necessary for a project described
                            in paragraph (3)(A)(ii)(III) of this
                            subsection; and
                                ``(ii) is not receiving assistance under
                            chapter 537; or
                        ``(B) for any project within a small shipyard (as
                    defined in section 54101).
                ``(5) Applications and process.--
                        ``(A) Applications.--To be eligible for a grant
                    under this subsection, an eligible applicant shall
                    submit to the Secretary an application in such form, at
                    such time, and containing such information as the
                    Secretary considers appropriate.
                        ``(B) Solicitation process.--Not later than 60 days
                    after the date that amounts are made available for
                    grants under this subsection for a fiscal year, the
                    Secretary shall solicit grant applications for eligible
                    projects in accordance with this subsection.
                ``(6) Project selection criteria.--
                        ``(A) In general.--The Secretary may select a
                    project described in paragraph (3) for funding under
                    this subsection if the Secretary determines that--
                                ``(i) the project improves the safety,
                            efficiency, or reliability of the movement of
                            goods through a port or intermodal connection
                            to a port;
                                ``(ii) the project is cost effective;
                                ``(iii) the eligible applicant has
                            authority to carry out the project;
                                ``(iv) the eligible applicant has
                            sufficient funding available to meet the
                            matching requirements under paragraph (8);
                                ``(v) the project will be completed without
                            unreasonable delay; and
                                ``(vi) the project cannot be easily and
                            efficiently completed without Federal funding
                            or financial assistance available to the
                            project sponsor.
                        ``(B) Additional considerations.--In selecting
                    projects described in paragraph (3) for funding under
                    this subsection, the Secretary shall give substantial
                    weight to--
                                ``(i) the utilization of non-Federal
                            contributions;
                                ``(ii) the net benefits of the funds
                            awarded under this subsection, considering the
                            cost-benefit analysis of the project, as
                            applicable; and
                                ``(iii) the public benefits of the funds
                            awarded under this subsection.
                        ``(C) Small projects.--The Secretary may waive the
                    cost-benefit analysis under subparagraph (A)(ii), and
                    establish a simplified, alternative basis for
                    determining whether a project is cost effective, for a
                    small project described in paragraph (7)(B).
                ``(7) Allocation of funds.--
                        ``(A) Geographic distribution.--Not more than 25
                    percent of the amounts made available for grants under
                    this subsection for a fiscal year may be used to make
                    grants for projects in any 1 State.
                        ``(B) Small projects.--The Secretary shall reserve
                    25 percent of the amounts made available for grants
                    under this subsection each fiscal year to make grants
                    for eligible projects described in paragraph (3)(A)
                    that request the lesser of--
                                ``(i) 10 percent of the amounts made
                            available for grants under this subsection for
                            a fiscal year; or
                                ``(ii) $11,000,000.
                        ``(C) Development phase activities.--Not more than
                    10 percent of the amounts made available for grants
                    under this subsection for a fiscal year may be used to
                    make grants for development phase activities under
                    paragraph (3)(B).
                ``(8) Federal share of total project costs.--
                        ``(A) Total project costs.--To be eligible for a
                    grant under this subsection, an eligible applicant
                    shall submit to the Secretary an estimate of the total
                    costs of a project under this subsection based on the
                    best available information, including any available
                    engineering studies, studies of economic feasibility,
                    environmental analyses, and information on the expected
                    use of equipment or facilities.
                        ``(B) Federal share.--
                                ``(i) In general.--Except as provided in
                            clause (ii), the Federal share of the total
                            costs of a project under this subsection shall
                            not exceed 80 percent.
                                ``(ii) Rural areas.--The Secretary may
                            increase the Federal share of costs above 80
                            percent for a project located in a rural area.
                ``(9) Procedural safeguards.--The Secretary shall issue
            guidelines to establish appropriate accounting, reporting, and
            review procedures to ensure that--
                        ``(A) grant funds are used for the purposes for
                    which those funds were made available;
                        ``(B) each grantee properly accounts for all
                    expenditures of grant funds; and
                        ``(C) grant funds not used for such purposes and
                    amounts not obligated or expended are returned.
                ``(10) Conditions.--
                        ``(A) In general.--The Secretary shall require as a
                    condition of making a grant under this subsection that
                    a grantee--
                                ``(i) maintain such records as the
                            Secretary considers necessary;
                                ``(ii) make the records described in clause
                            (i) available for review and audit by the
                            Secretary; and
                                ``(iii) periodically report to the
                            Secretary such information as the Secretary
                            considers necessary to assess progress.
                        ``(B) Labor.--The Federal wage rate requirements of
                    subchapter IV of chapter 31 of title 40 shall apply, in
                    the same manner as such requirements apply to contracts
                    subject to such subchapter, to--
                                ``(i) each project for which a grant is
                            provided under this subsection; and
                                ``(ii) all portions of a project described
                            in clause (i), regardless of whether such a
                            portion is funded using--
                                        ``(I) other Federal funds; or
                                        ``(II) non-Federal funds.
                ``(11) Limitation on statutory construction.--Nothing in
            this subsection shall be construed to affect existing
            authorities to conduct port infrastructure programs in--
                        ``(A) Hawaii, as authorized by section 9008 of the
                    SAFETEA-LU Act (Public Law 109-59; 119 Stat. 1926);
                        ``(B) Alaska, as authorized by section 10205 of the
                    SAFETEA-LU Act (Public Law 109-59; 119 Stat. 1934); or
                        ``(C) Guam, as authorized by section 3512 of the
                    Duncan Hunter National Defense Authorization Act for
                    Fiscal Year 2009 (48 U.S.C. 1421r).
                ``(12) Administration.--
                        ``(A) Administrative and oversight costs.--The
                    Secretary may retain not more than 2 percent of the
                    amounts appropriated for each fiscal year under this
                    subsection for the administrative and oversight costs
                    incurred by the Secretary to carry out this subsection.
                        ``(B) Availability.--
                                ``(i) In general.--Amounts appropriated for
                            carrying out this subsection shall remain
                            available until expended.
                                ``(ii) Unexpended funds.--Amounts awarded
                            as a grant under this subsection that are not
                            expended by the grantee during the 5-year
                            period following the date of the award shall
                            remain available to the Secretary for use for
                            grants under this subsection in a subsequent
                            fiscal year.
                ``(13) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                        ``(A) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term
                    `appropriate committees of Congress' means--
                                ``(i) the Committee on Commerce, Science,
                            and Transportation of the Senate; and
                                ``(ii) the Committee on Transportation and
                            Infrastructure of the House of Representatives.
                        ``(B) Port.--The term `port' includes--
                                ``(i) a seaport; and
                                ``(ii) an inland waterways port.
                        ``(C) Project.--The term `project' includes
                    construction, reconstruction, environmental
                    rehabilitation, acquisition of property, including land
                    related to the project and improvements to the land,
                    equipment acquisition, and operational improvements.
                        ``(D) Rural area.--The term `rural area' means an
                    area that is outside an urbanized area.
        ``(d) Additional Authority of the Secretary.--In carrying out this
    section, the Secretary may--
                ``(1) receive funds from a Federal or non-Federal entity
            that has a specific agreement with the Secretary to further the
            purposes of this section;
                ``(2) coordinate with other Federal agencies to expedite
            the process established under the National Environmental Policy
            Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) for the improvement of
            port facilities to improve the efficiency of the transportation
            system, to increase port security, or to provide greater access
            to port facilities;
                ``(3) seek to coordinate all reviews or requirements with
            appropriate Federal, State, and local agencies; and
                ``(4) in addition to any financial assistance provided
            under subsection (c), provide such technical assistance to port
            authorities or commissions or their subdivisions and agents as
            needed for project planning, design, and construction.''.
        (c) Savings Clause.--A repeal made by subsection (b) of this
    section shall not affect amounts apportioned or allocated before the
    effective date of the repeal. Such apportioned or allocated funds shall
    continue to be subject to the requirements to which the funds were
    subject under section 50302(c) of title 46, United States Code, as in
    effect on the day before the date of enactment of this title.

    SEC. 8521. ASSESSMENT AND REPORT ON STRATEGIC SEAPORTS.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this title, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the
    congressional defense committees a report on port facilities used for
    military purposes at ports designated by the Department of Defense as
    strategic seaports.
        (b) Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include,
    with respect to port facilities included in the report, the following:
                (1) An assessment whether there are structural integrity or
            other deficiencies in such facilities.
                (2) If there are such deficiencies--
                        (A) an assessment of infrastructure improvements to
                    such facilities that would be needed to meet, directly
                    or indirectly, national security and readiness
                    requirements;
                        (B) an assessment of the impact on operational
                    readiness of the Armed Forces if such improvements are
                    not undertaken; and
                        (C) an identification of, to the maximum extent
                    practical, all potential funding sources for such
                    improvements from existing authorities.
                (3) An identification of the support that would be
            appropriate for the Department of Defense to provide in the
            execution of the Secretary of Transportation's responsibilities
            under section 50302 of title 46, United States Code, with
            respect to such facilities.
                (4) If additional statutory or administrative authorities
            would be required for the provision of support as described in
            paragraph (3), recommendations for legislative or
            administrative action to establish such authorities.
        (c) Consultation.--The Secretary of Defense shall prepare the
    report required by subsection (a) in consultation with the Maritime
    Administrator and the individual responsible for each port facility
    described in such subsection.

    SEC. 8522. MARITIME TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM.

        Section 50307 of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``The Secretary of
            Transportation may engage in the environmental study'' and
            inserting ``The Maritime Administrator, on behalf of the
            Secretary of Transportation, shall engage in the study'';
                (2) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by
                    striking ``may'' and inserting ``shall''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (1)--
                                (i) in the matter preceding subparagraph
                            (A), by striking ``that are likely to achieve
                            environmental improvements by'' and inserting
                            ``to improve'';
                                (ii) by redesignating subparagraphs (A)
                            through (C) as clauses (i) through (iii),
                            respectively;
                                (iii) by inserting before clause (i), the
                            following:
                        ``(A) environmental performance to meet United
                    States Federal and international standards and
                    guidelines, including--''; and
                                (iv) in clause (iii), as redesignated by
                            clause (ii), by striking ``species; and'' and
                            all that follows through the end of the
                            subsection and inserting ``species; or
                                ``(iv) reducing propeller cavitation; and
                        ``(B) the efficiency and safety of domestic
                    maritime industries; and
                ``(2) coordinate with the Environmental Protection Agency,
            the Coast Guard, and other Federal, State, local, or tribal
            agencies, as appropriate.''.
                (3) in subsection (c)(2), by striking ``benefits'' and
            inserting ``or other benefits to domestic maritime
            industries''; and
                (4) by adding at the end the following:
        ``(e) Limitations on the Use of Funds.--Not more than 3 percent of
    funds appropriated to carry out this program may be used for
    administrative purposes.''.

    SEC. 8523. REQUIREMENT FOR SMALL SHIPYARD GRANTEES.

        Section 54101(d) of title 46, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking ``Grants awarded'' and inserting the
            following:
                ``(1) In general.--Grants awarded''; and
                (2) by adding at the end the following:
                ``(2) Buy america.--
                        ``(A) In general.--Subject to subparagraph (B), no
                    funds may be obligated by the Administrator of the
                    Maritime Administration under this section, unless each
                    product and material purchased with those funds
                    (including products and materials purchased by a
                    grantee), and including any commercially available off-
                    the-shelf item, is--
                                ``(i) an unmanufactured article, material,
                            or supply that has been mined or produced in
                            the United States; or
                                ``(ii) a manufactured article, material, or
                            supply that has been manufactured in the United
                            States substantially all from articles,
                            materials, or supplies mined, produced, or
                            manufactured in the United States.
                        ``(B) Exceptions.--
                                ``(i) In general.--Notwithstanding
                            subparagraph (A), the requirements of that
                            subparagraph shall not apply with respect to a
                            particular product or material if the
                            Administrator determines--
                                        ``(I) that the application of those
                                    requirements would be inconsistent with
                                    the public interest;
                                        ``(II) that such product or
                                    material is not available in the United
                                    States in sufficient and reasonably
                                    available quantities, of a satisfactory
                                    quality, or on a timely basis; or
                                        ``(III) that inclusion of a
                                    domestic product or material will
                                    increase the cost of that product or
                                    material by more than 25 percent, with
                                    respect to a certain contract between a
                                    grantee and that grantee's supplier.
                                ``(ii) Federal register.--A determination
                            made by the Administrator under this
                            subparagraph shall be published in the Federal
                            Register.
                        ``(C) Definitions.--ln this paragraph:
                                ``(i) The term `commercially available off-
                            the-shelf item' means--
                                        ``(I) any item of supply (including
                                    construction material) that is--
                                                ``(aa) a commercial item,
                                            as defined by section 2.101 of
                                            title 48, Code of Federal
                                            Regulations (as in effect on
                                            the date of enactment of the
                                            Maritime Administration
                                            Authorization and Enhancement
                                            Act of 2019); and
                                                ``(bb) sold in substantial
                                            quantities in the commercial
                                            marketplace; and
                                        ``(II) does not include bulk cargo,
                                    as defined in section 40102(4) of this
                                    title, such as agricultural products
                                    and petroleum products.
                                ``(ii) The term `product or material' means
                            an article, material, or supply brought to the
                            site by the recipient for incorporation into
                            the building, work, or project. The term also
                            includes an item brought to the site
                            preassembled from articles, materials, or
                            supplies. However, emergency life safety
                            systems, such as emergency lighting, fire
                            alarm, and audio evacuation systems, that are
                            discrete systems incorporated into a public
                            building or work and that are produced as
                            complete systems, are evaluated as a single and
                            distinct construction material regardless of
                            when or how the individual parts or components
                            of those systems are delivered to the
                            construction site.
                                ``(iii) The term `United States' includes
                            the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of
                            Puerto Rico, the Northern Mariana Islands,
                            Guam, American Samoa, and the Virgin
                            Islands.''.

    SEC. 8524. IMPROVEMENT OF NATIONAL OCEANOGRAPHIC PARTNERSHIP PROGRAM.

        (a) Additional Means of Achievement of Goals of Program Through
    Oceanographic Efforts.--Section 8931(b)(2)(A) of title 10, United
    States Code, is amended--
                (1) by inserting ``, creating,'' after ``identifying''; and
                (2) by inserting ``science,'' after ``areas of''.
        (b) National Ocean Research Leadership Council Membership.--Section
    8932 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsections (f) through (h) as
            subsections (g) through (i), respectively;
                (2) in subsection (b)--
                        (A) by striking paragraph (10);
                        (B) by redesignating paragraphs (11) through (14)
                    as paragraphs (12) through (15), respectively; and
                        (C) by inserting after paragraph (9) the following
                    new paragraphs:
                ``(10) The Director of the Bureau of Ocean Energy
            Management of the Department of the Interior.
                ``(11) The Director of the Bureau of Safety and
            Environmental Enforcement of the Department of the Interior.'';
                (3) in subsection (d)--
                        (A) in paragraph (2)--
                                (i) in subparagraph (B), by striking
                            ``broad participation within the oceanographic
                            community'' and inserting ``appropriate
                            participation within the oceanographic
                            community, which may include public, academic,
                            commercial, and private participation or
                            support''; and
                                (ii) in subparagraph (E), by striking
                            ``peer''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (3), by striking subparagraph (D)
                    and inserting the following:
                        ``(D) Preexisting facilities, such as regional data
                    centers operated by the Integrated Ocean Observing
                    System, and expertise.'';
                (4) in subsection (e)--
                        (A) in the subsection heading by striking
                    ``Report'' and inserting ``Briefing'';
                        (B) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by
                    striking ``to Congress a report'' and inserting ``to
                    the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation
                    of the Senate, the Committee on Armed Services of the
                    Senate, the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources
                    of the Senate, the Committee on Natural Resources of
                    the House of Representatives, and the Committee on
                    Armed Services of the House of Representatives a
                    briefing'';
                        (C) by striking ``report'' and inserting
                    ``briefing'' each place the term appears;
                        (D) by striking paragraph (4) and inserting the
                    following:
                ``(4) A description of the involvement of Federal agencies
            and non-Federal contributors participating in the program.'';
            and
                        (E) in paragraph (5), by striking ``and the
                    estimated expenditures under such programs, projects,
                    and activities during such following fiscal year'' and
                    inserting ``and the estimated expenditures under such
                    programs, projects, and activities of the program
                    during such following fiscal year'';
                (5) by inserting after subsection (e) the following:
        ``(f) Report.--Not later than March 1 of each year, the Council
    shall publish on a publically available website a report summarizing
    the briefing described in subsection (e).'';
                (6) in subsection (g), as redesignated by paragraph (1)--
                        (A) by striking paragraph (1) and inserting the
                    following:
                ``(1) The Secretary of the Navy shall establish an office
            to support the National Oceanographic Partnership Program. The
            Council shall use competitive procedures in selecting an
            operator for the partnership program office.''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (2)(B), by inserting ``, where
                    appropriate,'' before ``managing''; and
                (7) by amending subsection (h), as redesignated by
            paragraph (1), to read as follows:
        ``(h) Contract and Grant Authority.--
                ``(1) In general.--To carry out the purposes of the
            National Oceanographic Partnership Program, the Council shall
            have, in addition to other powers otherwise given it under this
            chapter, the following authorities:
                        ``(A) To authorize one or more of the departments
                    or agencies represented on the Council to enter into
                    contracts and make grants or cooperative agreements,
                    and establish and manage new collaborative programs as
                    considered appropriate, to address emerging science
                    priorities using both donated and appropriated funds.
                        ``(B) To authorize the program office under
                    subsection (g), on behalf of and subject to the
                    direction and approval of the Council, to accept funds,
                    including fines and penalties, from other Federal and
                    State departments and agencies.
                        ``(C) To authorize the program office, on behalf of
                    and subject to the direction and approval of the
                    Council, to award grants and enter into contracts for
                    purposes of the National Oceanographic Partnership
                    Program.
                        ``(D) To transfer funds to other Federal and State
                    departments and agencies in furtherance of the purposes
                    of the National Oceanographic Partnership Program.
                        ``(E) To authorize one or more of the departments
                    or agencies represented on the Council to enter into
                    contracts and make grants, for the purpose of
                    implementing the National Oceanographic Partnership
                    Program and carrying out the responsibilities of the
                    Council.
                        ``(F) To use, with the consent of the head of the
                    agency or entity concerned, on a non-reimbursable
                    basis, the land, services, equipment, personnel,
                    facilities, advice, and information provided by a
                    Federal agency or entity, State, local government,
                    Tribal government, territory, or possession, or any
                    subdivisions thereof, or the District of Columbia as
                    may be helpful in the performance of the duties of the
                    Council.
                ``(2) Funds transferred.--Funds identified for direct
            support of National Oceanographic Partnership Program grants
            are authorized for transfer between agencies and are exempt
            from section 1535 of title 31 (commonly known as the ``Economy
            Act of 1932'').''.
        (c) Ocean Research Advisory Panel.--Section 8933(a)(4) of title 10,
    United States Code, is amended by striking ``State governments'' and
    inserting ``State and Tribal governments''.

    SEC. 8525. IMPROVEMENTS TO THE MARITIME GUARANTEED LOAN PROGRAM.

        (a) Definitions.--Section 53701 of title 46, United States Code, is
    amended--
                (1) by striking paragraph (5);
                (2) by redesignating paragraphs (6) through (15) as
            paragraphs (5) through (14), respectively; and
                (3) by adding at the end the following:
                ``(15) Vessel of national interest.--The term `Vessel of
            National Interest' means a vessel deemed to be of national
            interest that meets characteristics determined by the
            Administrator, in consultation with the Secretary of Defense,
            the Secretary of the Department in which the Coast Guard
            Operates, or the heads of other Federal agencies, as described
            in section 53703(d).''.
        (b) Preferred Lender.--Section 53702(a) of title 46, United States
    Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
                ``(2) Preferred eligible lender.--The Federal Financing
            Bank shall be the preferred eligible lender of the principal
            and interest of the guaranteed obligations issued under this
            chapter.''.
        (c) Application and Administration.--Section 53703 of title 46,
    United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in the section heading, by striking ``procedures'' and
            inserting ``and administration'';
                (2) by adding at the end the following:
        ``(c) Independent Analysis.--
                ``(1) In general.--To assess and mitigate the risks due to
            factors associated with markets, technology, financial, or
            legal structures related to an application or guarantee under
            this chapter, the Secretary or Administrator may utilize third
            party experts, including legal counsel, to--
                        ``(A) process and review applications under this
                    chapter, including conducting independent analysis and
                    review of aspects of an application;
                        ``(B) represent the Secretary or Administrator in
                    structuring and documenting the obligation guarantee;
                        ``(C) analyze and review aspects of, structure, and
                    document the obligation guarantee during the term of
                    the guarantee;
                        ``(D) recommend financial covenants or financial
                    ratios to be met by the applicant during the time a
                    guarantee under this chapter is outstanding that are--
                                ``(i) based on the financial covenants or
                            financial ratios, if any, that are then
                            applicable to the obligor under private sector
                            credit agreements; and
                                ``(ii) in lieu of other financial covenants
                            applicable to the obligor under this chapter
                            with respect to requirements regarding long-
                            term debt-to-equity, minimum working capital,
                            or minimum amount of equity; and
                        ``(E) represent the Secretary or Administrator to
                    protect the security interests of the Government
                    relating to an obligation guarantee.
                ``(2) Private sector expert.--Independent analysis, review,
            and representation conducted under this subsection shall be
            performed by a private sector expert in the applicable field
            who is selected by the Secretary or Administrator.
        ``(d) Vessels of National Interest.--
                ``(1) Notice of funding.--The Secretary or Administrator
            may post a notice in the Federal Register regarding the
            availability of funding for obligation guarantees under this
            chapter for the construction, reconstruction, or reconditioning
            of a Vessel of National Interest and include a timeline for the
            submission of applications for such vessels.
                ``(2) Vessel characteristics.--
                        ``(A) In general.--The Secretary or Administrator,
                    in consultation with the Secretary of Defense, the
                    Secretary of the Department in which the Coast Guard
                    Operates, or the heads of other Federal agencies, shall
                    develop and publish a list of vessel types that would
                    be considered Vessels of National Interest.
                        ``(B) Review.--Such list shall be reviewed and
                    revised every 4 years or as necessary, as determined by
                    the Administrator.''.
        (d) Funding Limits.--Section 53704 of title 46, United States Code,
    is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) by striking ``that amount'' and all the follows
                    through ``$850,000,000'' and inserting ``that amount,
                    $850,000,000''; and
                        (B) by striking ``facilities'' and all that follows
                    through the end of the subsection and inserting
                    ``facilities.''; and
                (2) in subsection (c)(4)--
                        (A) by striking subparagraph (A); and
                        (B) by redesignating subparagraphs (B) through (K),
                    as subparagraphs (A) through (J), respectively.
        (e) Eligible Purposes of Obligations.--Section 53706 of title 46,
    United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)(1)(A)--
                        (A) in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking
                    ``(including an eligible export vessel);''
                        (B) in clause (iv) by adding ``or'' after the
                    semicolon;
                        (C) in clause (v), by striking ``; or'' and
                    inserting a period; and
                        (D) by striking clause (vi); and
                (2) in subsection (c)(1)--
                        (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``and'' after
                    the semicolon;
                        (B) in subparagraph (B)(ii), by striking the period
                    at the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                        (C) by adding at the end the following:
                        ``(C) after applying subparagraphs (A) and (B),
                    Vessels of National Interest.''.
        (f) Amount of Obligations.--Section 53709(b) of title 46, United
    States Code, is amended--
                (1) by striking paragraphs (3) and (6); and
                (2) by redesignating paragraphs (4) and (5) as paragraphs
            (3) and (4), respectively.
        (g) Contents of Obligations.--Section 53710 of title 46, United
    States Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)(4)--
                        (A) in subparagraph (A)--
                                (i) by striking ``or, in the case of'' and
                            all that follows through ``party''; and
                                (ii) by striking ``and'' after the
                            semicolon; and
                        (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking the period at
                    the end and inserting ``; and''; and
                        (C) by adding at the end the following:
                        ``(C) documented under the laws of the United
                    States for the term of the guarantee of the obligation
                    or until the obligation is paid in full, whichever is
                    sooner.''; and
                (2) in subsection (c)--
                        (A) in the subsection heading, by inserting ``and
                    Provide for the Financial Stability of the Obligor''
                    after ``Interests'';
                        (B) by striking ``provisions for the protection
                    of'' and inserting ``provisions, which shall include--
                ``(1) provisions for the protection of'';
                        (C) by striking ``, and other matters that the
                    Secretary or Administrator may prescribe.'' and
                    inserting, ``; and''; and
                        (D) by adding at the end the following:
                ``(2) any other provisions that the Secretary or
            Administrator may prescribe.''.
        (h) Administrative Fees.--Section 53713 of title 46, United States
    Code, is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)--
                        (A) in the matter preceding     paragraph (1), by
                    striking ``reasonable for--'' and inserting ``
                    reasonable for processing the application and
                    monitoring the loan guarantee, including for--'';
                        (B) in paragraph (4), by striking ``; and'' and
                    inserting ``or a deposit fund under section 53716 of
                    this title;'';
                        (C) in paragraph (5), by striking the period at the
                    end and inserting ``; and''; and
                        (D) by adding at the end the following:
                ``(6) monitoring and providing services related to the
            obligor's compliance with any terms related to the obligations,
            the guarantee, or maintenance of the Secretary or
            Administrator's security interests under this chapter.''; and
                (2) in subsection (c)--
                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``under section
                    53708(d) of this title'' and inserting ``under section
                    53703(c) of this title'';
                        (B) by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (3) as
                    subparagraphs (A) through (C), respectively;
                        (C) by striking ``The Secretary'' and inserting the
                    following:
                ``(1) In general.--The Secretary''; and
                        (D) by adding at the end the following:
                ``(2) Fee limitation inapplicable.--Fees collected under
            this subsection are not subject to the limitation of subsection
            (b).''.
        (i) Best Practices; Eligible Export Vessels.--Chapter 537 of title
    46, United States Code, is further amended--
                (1) in subchapter I, by adding at the end the following new
            section:
    ``Sec. 53719. Best practices
        ``The Secretary or Administrator shall ensure that all standard
    documents and agreements that relate to loan guarantees made pursuant
    to this chapter are reviewed and updated every four years to ensure
    that such documents and agreements meet the current commercial best
    practices to the extent permitted by law.''; and
                (2) in subchapter III, by striking section 53732.
        (j) Express Consideration of Low-risk Applications.--Not later than
    180 days after the date of enactment of this title, the Administrator
    of the Maritime Administration shall, in consultation with affected
    stakeholders, create a process for express processing of low-risk
    maritime guaranteed loan applications under chapter 537 of title 46,
    United States Code, based on Federal and industry best practices,
    including proposals to better assist applicants to submit complete
    applications within 6 months of the initial application.
        (k) Congressional Notification.--
                (1) Notification.--Not less than 60 days before
            reorganizing or consolidating the activities or personnel
            covered under chapter 537 of title 46, United States Code, the
            Secretary of Transportation shall notify, in writing, the
            Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the
            Senate and the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure
            of the House of Representatives of the proposed reorganization
            or consolidation.
                (2) Contents.--Each notification under paragraph (1) shall
            include an evaluation of, and justification for, the
            reorganization or consolidation.
        (l) Clerical Amendments.--
                (1) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 537
            of title 46, United States Code, is amended by inserting after
            the item relating to section 53718 the following new item:

    ``53719. Best practices.''.
                (2) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 537
            of title 46, United States Code, is further amended by striking
            the item relating to section 53732.

    SEC. 8526. TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS.

        (a) Office of Personnel Management Guidance.--Not later than 120
    days after the date of enactment of this title, the Director of the
    Office of Personnel Management, in consultation with the Administrator
    of the Maritime Administration, shall identify key skills and
    competencies necessary to maintain a balance of expertise in merchant
    marine seagoing service and strategic sealift military service in each
    of the following positions within the Office of the Commandant:
                (1) Commandant.
                (2) Deputy Commandant.
                (3) Tactical company officers.
                (4) Regimental officers.
        (b) Sea Year Compliance.--Section 3514(a)(1)(A) of the National
    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328; 46
    U.S.C. 51318 note) is amended by inserting ``domestic and
    international'' after ``criteria that''.

    SEC. 8527. UNITED STATES MERCHANT MARINE ACADEMY'S SEXUAL ASSAULT
                  PREVENTION AND RESPONSE PROGRAM.

        (a) Implementation of Recommendations.--The Secretary of
    Transportation shall ensure that, not later than 180 days after the
    date of enactment of this title, the recommendations in the Inspector
    General of the Department of Transportation's report on the
    effectiveness of the United States Merchant Marine Academy's Sexual
    Assault Prevention and Response program (mandated under section 3512 of
    the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law
    114-328; 130 Stat. 2786)), are fully implemented.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of
    this title, the Secretary of Transportation shall submit a report to
    Congress--
                (1) confirming that the recommendations described in
            subsection (a) have been fully implemented, and explaining how
            those recommendations have been implemented; or
                (2) if such recommendations have not been fully implemented
            as of the date of the report, including an explanation of why
            such recommendations have not been fully implemented and a
            description of the resources that are needed to fully implement
            such recommendations.

    SEC. 8528. REPORT ON VESSELS FOR EMERGING OFFSHORE ENERGY
                  INFRASTRUCTURE.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of Transportation, in consultation
    with the Secretary of Energy, the Secretary of the Interior, and the
    heads of other relevant agencies as appropriate, shall prepare and
    submit a report on the need for vessels to install, operate, and
    maintain emerging offshore energy infrastructure, including offshore
    wind energy.
        (b) Contents.--Such report shall include--
                (1) an inventory of vessels (including existing vessels and
            vessels that have the potential to be refurbished) to install,
            operate, and maintain such emerging offshore energy
            infrastructure;
                (2) a projection of existing vessels needed to meet such
            emerging offshore energy needs over the next 10 years; and
                (3) policy recommendations to ensure the vessel capacity to
            support such emerging offshore energy.
        (c) Transmittal.--Not later than 6 months after the date of
    enactment of this title, the Secretary of Transportation shall submit
    such report to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation
    of the Senate, the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the
    Senate, and the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the
    House of Representatives.

                         Subtitle B--Maritime SAFE Act

    SEC. 8531. SHORT TITLES.

        (a) Short Titles.--This subtitle may be cited as the ``Maritime
    Security and Fisheries Enforcement Act'' or the ``Maritime SAFE Act''.

    SEC. 8532. DEFINITIONS.

        In this subtitle:
                (1) AIS.--The term ``AIS'' means Automatic Identification
            System (as defined in section 164.46 of title 33, Code of
            Federal Regulations, or a similar successor regulation).
                (2) Combined maritime forces.--The term ``Combined Maritime
            Forces'' means the 33-nation naval partnership, originally
            established in February 2002, which promotes security,
            stability, and prosperity across approximately 3,200,000 square
            miles of international waters.
                (3) Exclusive economic zone.--
                        (A) In general.--Unless otherwise specified by the
                    President as being in the public interest in a writing
                    published in the Federal Register, the term ``exclusive
                    economic zone'' means--
                                (i) the area within a zone established by a
                            maritime boundary that has been established by
                            a treaty in force or a treaty that is being
                            provisionally applied by the United States; or
                                (ii) in the absence of a treaty described
                            in clause (i)--
                                        (I) a zone, the outer boundary of
                                    which is 200 nautical miles from the
                                    baseline from which the breadth of the
                                    territorial sea is measured; or
                                        (II) if the distance between the
                                    United States and another country is
                                    less than 400 nautical miles, a zone,
                                    the outer boundary of which is
                                    represented by a line equidistant
                                    between the United States and the other
                                    country.
                        (B) Inner boundary.--Without affecting any
                    Presidential Proclamation with regard to the
                    establishment of the United States territorial sea or
                    exclusive economic zone, the inner boundary of the
                    exclusive economic zone is--
                                (i) in the case of coastal States, a line
                            coterminous with the seaward boundary of each
                            such State (as described in section 4 of the
                            Submerged Lands Act (43 U.S.C. 1312));
                                (ii) in the case of the Commonwealth of
                            Puerto Rico, a line that is 3 marine leagues
                            from the coastline of the Commonwealth of
                            Puerto Rico;
                                (iii) in the case of American Samoa, the
                            United States Virgin Islands, Guam, and the
                            Northern Mariana Islands, a line that is 3
                            geographic miles from the coastlines of
                            American Samoa, the United States Virgin
                            Islands, Guam, or the Northern Mariana Islands,
                            respectively; or
                                (iv) for any possession of the United
                            States not referred to in clause (ii) or (iii),
                            the coastline of such possession.
                        (C) Rule of construction.--Nothing in this
                    paragraph may be construed to diminish the authority of
                    the Department of Defense, the Department of the
                    Interior, or any other Federal department or agency.
                (4) Food security.--The term ``food security'' means access
            to, and availability, utilization, and stability of, sufficient
            food to meet caloric and nutritional needs for an active and
            healthy life.
                (5) Global record of fishing vessels, refrigerated
            transport vessels, and supply vessels.--The term ``global
            record of fishing vessels, refrigerated transport vessels, and
            supply vessels'' means the Food and Agriculture Organization of
            the United Nations' initiative to rapidly make available
            certified data from state authorities about vessels and vessel
            related activities.
                (6) IUU fishing.--The term ``IUU fishing'' means illegal
            fishing, unreported fishing, or unregulated fishing (as such
            terms are defined in paragraph 3 of the International Plan of
            Action to Prevent, Deter, and Eliminate Illegal, Unreported and
            Unregulated Fishing, adopted at the 24th Session of the
            Committee on Fisheries in Rome on March 2, 2001).
                (7) Port state measures agreement.--The term ``Port State
            Measures Agreement'' means the Agreement on Port State Measures
            to Prevent, Deter, and Eliminate Illegal, Unreported, and
            Unregulated Fishing set forth by the Food and Agriculture
            Organization of the United Nations, done at Rome, Italy
            November 22, 2009, and entered into force June 5, 2016, which
            offers standards for reporting and inspecting fishing
            activities of foreign-flagged fishing vessels at port.
                (8) Priority flag state.--The term ``priority flag state''
            means a country selected in accordance with section
            8552(b)(3)--
                        (A) whereby the flagged vessels of which actively
                    engage in, knowingly profit from, or are complicit in
                    IUU fishing; and
                        (B) that is willing, but lacks the capacity, to
                    monitor or take effective enforcement action against
                    its fleet.
                (9) Priority region.--The term ``priority region'' means a
            region selected in accordance with section 8552(b)(2)--
                        (A) that is at high risk for IUU fishing activity
                    or the entry of illegally caught seafood into the
                    markets of countries in the region; and
                        (B) in which countries lack the capacity to fully
                    address the illegal activity described in subparagraph
                    (A).
                (10) Regional fisheries management organization.--The term
            ``Regional Fisheries Management Organization'' means an
            intergovernmental fisheries organization or arrangement, as
            appropriate, that has the competence to establish conservation
            and management measures.
                (11) Seafood.--The term ``seafood''--
                        (A) means marine finfish, mollusks, crustaceans,
                    and all other forms of marine animal and plant life,
                    including those grown, produced, or reared through
                    marine aquaculture operations or techniques; and
                        (B) does not include marine mammals, turtles, or
                    birds.
                (12) Transnational organized illegal activity.--The term
            ``transnational organized illegal activity'' means criminal
            activity conducted by self-perpetuating associations of
            individuals who operate transnationally for the purpose of
            obtaining power, influence, or monetary or commercial gains,
            wholly or in part by illegal means, while protecting their
            activities through a pattern of corruption or violence or
            through a transnational organizational structure and the
            exploitation of transnational commerce or communication
            mechanisms.
                (13) Transshipment.--The term ``transshipment'' means the
            use of refrigerated vessels that--
                        (A) collect catch from multiple fishing boats;
                        (B) carry the accumulated catches back to port; and
                        (C) deliver supplies to fishing boats, which allows
                    fishing vessels to remain at sea for extended periods
                    without coming into port.

    SEC. 8533. PURPOSES.

        The purposes of this subtitle are--
                (1) to support a whole-of-government approach across the
            Federal Government to counter IUU fishing and related threats
            to maritime security;
                (2) to improve data sharing that enhances surveillance,
            enforcement, and prosecution against IUU fishing and related
            activities at a global level;
                (3) to support coordination and collaboration to counter
            IUU fishing within priority regions;
                (4) to increase and improve global transparency and
            traceability across the seafood supply chain as--
                        (A) a deterrent to IUU fishing; and
                        (B) a tool for strengthening fisheries management
                    and food security;
                (5) to improve global enforcement operations against IUU
            fishing through a whole-of-government approach by the United
            States; and
                (6) to prevent the use of IUU fishing as a financing source
            for transnational organized groups that undermine United States
            and global security interests.

    SEC. 8534. STATEMENT OF POLICY.

        It is the policy of the United States_
                (1) to take action to curtail the global trade in seafood
            and seafood products derived from IUU fishing, including its
            links to forced labor and transnational organized illegal
            activity;
                (2) to develop holistic diplomatic, military, law
            enforcement, economic, and capacity-building tools to counter
            IUU fishing;
                (3) to provide technical assistance to countries in
            priority regions and priority flag states to combat IUU
            fishing, including assistance--
                        (A) to increase local, national, and regional level
                    capacities to counter IUU fishing through the
                    engagement of law enforcement and security forces;
                        (B) to enhance port capacity and security,
                    including by supporting other countries in working
                    toward the adoption and implementation of the Port
                    State Measures Agreement;
                        (C) to combat corruption and increase transparency
                    and traceability in fisheries management and trade;
                        (D) to enhance information sharing within and
                    across governments and multilateral organizations
                    through the development and use of agreed standards for
                    information sharing; and
                        (E) to support effective, science-based fisheries
                    management regimes that promote legal and safe
                    fisheries and act as a deterrent to IUU fishing;
                (4) to promote global maritime security through improved
            capacity and technological assistance to support improved
            maritime domain awareness;
                (5) to engage with priority flag states to encourage the
            use of high quality vessel tracking technologies where existing
            enforcement tools are lacking;
                (6) to engage with multilateral organizations working on
            fisheries issues, including Regional Fisheries Management
            Organizations and the Food and Agriculture Organization of the
            United Nations, to combat and deter IUU fishing;
                (7) to advance information sharing across governments and
            multilateral organizations in areas that cross multiple
            jurisdictions, through the development and use of an agreed
            standard for information sharing;
                (8) to continue to use existing and future trade agreements
            to combat IUU fishing;
                (9) to employ appropriate assets and resources of the
            United States Government in a coordinated manner to disrupt the
            illicit networks involved in IUU fishing;
                (10) to continue to declassify and make available, as
            appropriate and practicable, technologies developed by the
            United States Government that can be used to help counter IUU
            fishing;
                (11) to recognize the ties of IUU fishing to transnational
            organized illegal activity, including human trafficking and
            illegal trade in narcotics and arms, and as applicable, to
            focus on illicit activity in a coordinated, cross-cutting
            manner;
                (12) to recognize and respond to poor working conditions,
            labor abuses, and other violent crimes in the fishing industry;
                (13) to increase and improve global transparency and
            traceability along the seafood supply chain as--
                        (A) a deterrent to IUU fishing; and
                        (B) an approach for strengthening fisheries
                    management and food security; and
                (14) to promote technological investment and innovation to
            combat IUU fishing.

     PART I--PROGRAMS TO COMBAT IUU FISHING AND INCREASE MARITIME SECURITY

    SEC. 8541. COORDINATION WITH INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS.

        The Secretary of State, in conjunction with the Secretary of
    Commerce, shall coordinate with Regional Fisheries Management
    Organizations and the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United
    Nations, and may coordinate with other relevant international
    governmental or nongovernmental organizations, or the private sector,
    as appropriate, to enhance regional responses to IUU fishing and
    related transnational organized illegal activities.

    SEC. 8542. ENGAGEMENT OF DIPLOMATIC MISSIONS OF THE UNITED STATES.

        Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this
    title, each chief of mission (as defined in section 102 of the Foreign
    Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 3902)) to a relevant country in a
    priority region or to a priority flag state may, if the Secretary of
    State determines such action is appropriate--
                (1) convene a working group, led by Department of State
            officials, to examine IUU fishing, which may include
            stakeholders such as--
                        (A) United States officials from relevant agencies
                    participating in the interagency Working Group
                    identified in section 8551, foreign officials,
                    nongovernmental organizations, the private sector, and
                    representatives of local fishermen in the region; and
                        (B) experts on IUU fishing, law enforcement,
                    criminal justice, transnational organized illegal
                    activity, defense, intelligence, vessel movement
                    monitoring, and international development operating in
                    or with knowledge of the region; and
                (2) designate a counter-IUU Fishing Coordinator from among
            existing personnel at the mission if the chief of mission
            determines such action is appropriate.

    SEC. 8543. ASSISTANCE BY FEDERAL AGENCIES TO IMPROVE LAW ENFORCEMENT
                  WITHIN PRIORITY REGIONS AND PRIORITY FLAG STATES.

        (a) In General.--The Secretary of State, in collaboration with the
    Secretary of Commerce and the Commandant of the Coast Guard when the
    Coast Guard is operating in, or as a component of, the Department of
    Homeland Security, as well as any other relevant department or agency,
    shall provide assistance, as appropriate, in accordance with this
    section.
        (b) Law Enforcement Training and Coordination Activities.--The
    officials referred to in subsection (a) shall evaluate opportunities to
    provide assistance, as appropriate, to countries in priority regions
    and priority flag states to improve the effectiveness of IUU fishing
    enforcement, with clear and measurable targets and indicators of
    success, including--
                (1) by assessing and using existing resources, enforcement
            tools, and legal authorities to coordinate efforts to combat
            IUU fishing with efforts to combat other illegal trade,
            including weapons, drugs, and human trafficking;
                (2) by expanding existing IUU fishing enforcement training;
                (3) by providing targeted, country- and region-specific
            training on combating IUU fishing, including in those countries
            that have not adopted the Port State Measures Agreement;
                (4) by supporting increased effectiveness and transparency
            of the fisheries enforcement sectors of the governments of such
            countries; and
                (5) by supporting increased outreach to stakeholders in the
            affected communities as key partners in combating and
            prosecuting IUU fishing.
        (c) Port Security Assistance.--The officials referred to in
    subsection (a) shall evaluate opportunities to provide assistance, as
    appropriate, to countries in priority regions and priority flag states
    to help those states implement programs related to port security and
    capacity for the purposes of preventing IUU fishing products from
    entering the global seafood market, including by supporting other
    countries in working toward the adoption and implementation of the Port
    State Measures Agreement.
        (d) Capacity Building for Investigations and Prosecutions.--The
    officials referred to in subsection (a), in collaboration with the
    governments of countries in priority regions and of priority flag
    states, shall evaluate opportunities to assist those countries in
    designing and implementing programs in such countries, as appropriate,
    to increase the capacity of IUU fishing enforcement and customs and
    border security officers to improve their ability--
                (1) to conduct effective investigations, including using
            law enforcement techniques such as undercover investigations
            and the development of informer networks and actionable
            intelligence;
                (2) to conduct vessel boardings and inspections at sea and
            associated enforcement actions;
                (3) to exercise existing shiprider agreements and to enter
            into and implement new shiprider agreements, as appropriate,
            including in those countries that have not adopted the Port
            State Measures Agreement;
                (4) to conduct vessel inspections at port and associated
            enforcement actions;
                (5) to assess technology needs and promote the use of
            technology to improve monitoring, enforcement, and prosecution
            of IUU fishing;
                (6) to conduct DNA-based and forensic identification of
            seafood used in trade;
                (7) to conduct training on techniques, such as collecting
            electronic evidence and using computer forensics, for law
            enforcement personnel involved in complex investigations
            related to international matters, financial issues, and
            government corruption that include IUU fishing;
                (8) to assess financial flows and the use of financial
            institutions to launder profits related to IUU fishing;
                (9) to conduct training on the legal mechanisms that can be
            used to prosecute those identified in the investigations as
            alleged perpetrators of IUU fishing and other associated crimes
            such as trafficking and forced labor; and
                (10) to conduct training to raise awareness of the use of
            whistleblower information and ways to incentivize
            whistleblowers to come forward with original information
            related to IUU fishing.
        (e) Capacity Building for Information Sharing.--The officials
    referred to in subsection (a) shall evaluate opportunities to provide
    assistance, as appropriate, to key countries in priority regions and
    priority flag states in the form of training, equipment, and systems
    development to build capacity for information sharing related to
    maritime enforcement and port security.
        (f) Coordination With Other Relevant Agencies.--The Secretary of
    State, in collaboration with the Commandant of the Coast Guard when the
    Coast Guard is operating in, or as a component of, the Department of
    Homeland Security, and the Secretary of Commerce, shall coordinate with
    other relevant agencies, as appropriate, in accordance with this
    section.

    SEC. 8544. EXPANSION OF EXISTING MECHANISMS TO COMBAT IUU FISHING.

        The Secretary of State, the Administrator of the United States
    Agency for International Development, the Commandant of the Coast Guard
    when the Coast Guard is operating in, or as a component of, the
    Department of Homeland Security, the Secretary of Defense, the
    Secretary of Commerce, the Attorney General, and the heads of other
    appropriate Federal agencies shall assess opportunities to combat IUU
    fishing by expanding, as appropriate, the use of the following
    mechanisms:
                (1) Including counter-IUU fishing in existing shiprider
            agreements in which the United States is a party.
                (2) Entering into shiprider agreements that include
            counter-IUU fishing with priority flag states and countries in
            priority regions with which the United States does not already
            have such an agreement.
                (3) Including counter-IUU fishing as part of the mission of
            the Combined Maritime Forces.
                (4) Including counter-IUU fishing exercises in the annual
            at-sea exercises conducted by the Department of Defense, in
            coordination with the United States Coast Guard.
                (5) Creating partnerships similar to the Oceania Maritime
            Security Initiative and the Africa Maritime Law Enforcement
            Partnership in other priority regions.

    SEC. 8545. IMPROVEMENT OF TRANSPARENCY AND TRACEABILITY PROGRAMS.

        The Secretary of State, the Administrator of the United States
    Agency for International Development, the Commandant of the Coast Guard
    when the Coast Guard is operating in, or as a component of, the
    Department of Homeland Security, the Secretary of Commerce, and the
    heads of other Federal agencies, if merited, shall work, as
    appropriate, with priority flag states and key countries in priority
    regions--
                (1) to increase knowledge within such countries about the
            United States transparency and traceability standards for
            imports of seafood and seafood products;
                (2) to improve the capacity of seafood industries within
            such countries through information sharing and training to meet
            the requirements of transparency and traceability standards for
            seafood and seafood product imports, including catch
            documentation and trade tracking programs adopted by relevant
            regional fisheries management organizations;
                (3) to improve the capacities of government, industry, and
            civil society groups to develop and implement comprehensive
            traceability systems that--
                        (A) deter IUU fishing;
                        (B) strengthen fisheries management; and
                        (C) enhance maritime domain awareness; and
                (4) to support the implementation of seafood traceability
            standards in such countries to prevent IUU fishing products
            from entering the global seafood market and assess capacity and
            training needs in those countries.

    SEC. 8546. TECHNOLOGY PROGRAMS.

        The Secretary of State, the Administrator of the United States
    Agency for International Development, the Commandant of the Coast Guard
    when the Coast Guard is operating in, or as a component of, the
    Department of Homeland Security, the Secretary of Defense, the
    Secretary of Commerce, and the heads of other Federal agencies, as
    appropriate, shall pursue programs to expand the role of technology for
    combating IUU fishing, including by--
                (1) promoting the use of technology to combat IUU fishing;
                (2) assessing the technology needs, including vessel
            tracking technologies and data sharing, in priority regions and
            priority flag states;
                (3) engaging with priority flag states to encourage the
            mandated use of vessel tracking technologies, including vessel
            monitoring systems, AIS, or other vessel movement monitoring
            technologies on fishing vessels and transshipment vessels at
            all times, as appropriate, while at sea as a means to identify
            IUU fishing activities and the shipment of illegally caught
            fish products; and
                (4) building partnerships with the private sector,
            including universities, nonprofit research organizations, the
            seafood industry, and the technology, transportation and
            logistics sectors, to leverage new and existing technologies
            and data analytics to address IUU fishing.

    SEC. 8547. SAVINGS CLAUSE.

        No provision of section 8532 or of this part shall impose, or be
    interpreted to impose, any duty, responsibility, requirement, or
    obligation on the Department of Defense, the Department of the Navy, or
    any official or component of either.

       PART II--ESTABLISHMENT OF INTERAGENCY WORKING GROUP ON IUU FISHING

    SEC. 8551. INTERAGENCY WORKING GROUP ON IUU FISHING.

        (a) In General.--There is established a collaborative interagency
    working group on maritime security and IUU fishing (referred to in this
    subtitle as the ``Working Group'').
        (b) Members.--The members of the Working Group shall be composed
    of--
                (1) 1 chair, who shall rotate between the Coast Guard, the
            Department of State, and the National Oceanographic and
            Atmospheric Administration on a 3-year term;
                (2) 2 deputy chairs, who shall be appointed by their
            respective agency heads and shall be from a different
            Department than that of the chair, from--
                        (A) the Coast Guard;
                        (B) the Department of State; and
                        (C) the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
                    Administration;
                (3) 11 members, who shall be appointed by their respective
            agency heads, from--
                        (A) the Department of Defense;
                        (B) the United States Navy;
                        (C) the United States Agency for International
                    Development;
                        (D) the United States Fish and Wildlife Service;
                        (E) the Department of Justice;
                        (F) the Department of the Treasury;
                        (G) U.S. Customs and Border Protection;
                        (H) U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement;
                        (I) the Federal Trade Commission;
                        (J) the Department of Agriculture;
                        (K) the Food and Drug Administration; and
                        (L) the Department of Labor;
                (4) 5 members, who shall be appointed by the President,
            from--
                        (A) the National Security Council;
                        (B) the Council on Environmental Quality;
                        (C) the Office of Management and Budget;
                        (D) the Office of Science and Technology Policy;
                    and
                        (E) the Office of the United States Trade
                    Representative.
        (c) Responsibilities.--The Working Group shall ensure an
    integrated, Federal Government-wide response to IUU fishing globally,
    including by--
                (1) improving the coordination of Federal agencies to
            identify, interdict, investigate, prosecute, and dismantle IUU
            fishing operations and organizations perpetrating and knowingly
            benefitting from IUU fishing;
                (2) assessing areas for increased interagency information
            sharing on matters related to IUU fishing and related crimes;
                (3) establishing standards for information sharing related
            to maritime enforcement;
                (4) developing a strategy to determine how military assets
            and intelligence can contribute to enforcement strategies to
            combat IUU fishing;
                (5) increasing maritime domain awareness relating to IUU
            fishing and related crimes and developing a strategy to
            leverage awareness for enhanced enforcement and prosecution
            actions against IUU fishing;
                (6) supporting the adoption and implementation of the Port
            State Measures Agreement in relevant countries and assessing
            the capacity and training needs in such countries;
                (7) outlining a strategy to coordinate, increase, and use
            shiprider agreements between the Department of Defense or the
            Coast Guard and relevant countries;
                (8) enhancing cooperation with partner governments to
            combat IUU fishing;
                (9) identifying opportunities for increased information
            sharing between Federal agencies and partner governments
            working to combat IUU fishing;
                (10) consulting and coordinating with the seafood industry
            and nongovernmental stakeholders that work to combat IUU
            fishing;
                (11) supporting the work of collaborative international
            initiatives to make available certified data from state
            authorities about vessel and vessel-related activities related
            to IUU fishing;
                (12) supporting the identification and certification
            procedures to address IUU fishing in accordance with the High
            Seas Driftnet Fishing Moratorium Protection Act (16 U.S.C.
            1826d et seq.); and
                (13) publishing annual reports summarizing nonsensitive
            information about the Working Group's efforts to investigate,
            enforce, and prosecute groups and individuals engaging in IUU
            fishing.

    SEC. 8552. STRATEGIC PLAN.

        (a) Strategic Plan.--Not later than 2 years after the date of the
    enactment of this title, the Working Group, after consultation with the
    relevant stakeholders, shall submit to the Committee on Commerce,
    Science, and Transportation of the Senate, the Committee on Foreign
    Relations of the Senate, the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate,
    the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of Representatives, the
    Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives, and the
    Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives a 5-year
    integrated strategic plan on combating IUU fishing and enhancing
    maritime security, including specific strategies with monitoring
    benchmarks for addressing IUU fishing in priority regions.
        (b) Identification of Priority Regions and Priority Flag States.--
                (1) In general.--The strategic plan submitted under
            subsection (a) shall identify priority regions and priority
            flag states to be the focus of assistance coordinated by the
            Working Group under section 8551.
                (2) Priority region selection criteria.--In selecting
            priority regions under paragraph (1), the Working Group shall
            select regions that--
                        (A) are at high risk for IUU fishing activity or
                    the entry of illegally caught seafood into their
                    markets; and
                        (B) lack the capacity to fully address the issues
                    described in subparagraph (A).
                (3) Priority flag states selection criteria.--In selecting
            priority flag states under paragraph (1), the Working Group
            shall select countries--
                        (A) the flagged vessels of which actively engage
                    in, knowingly profit from, or are complicit in IUU
                    fishing; and
                        (B) that lack the capacity to police their fleet.

    SEC. 8553. REPORTS.

        Not later than 5 years after the submission of the 5-year
    integrated strategic plan under section 8552, and 5 years after, the
    Working Group shall submit a report to the Committee on Commerce,
    Science, and Transportation of the Senate, the Committee on Foreign
    Relations of the Senate, the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate,
    the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate, the Select Committee on
    Intelligence of the Senate, the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition,
    and Forestry of the Senate, the Committee on Natural Resources of the
    House of Representatives, the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House
    of Representatives, and the Committee on Appropriations of the House of
    Representatives that contains--
                (1) a summary of global and regional trends in IUU fishing;
                (2) an assessment of the extent of the convergence between
            transnational organized illegal activity, including human
            trafficking and forced labor, and IUU fishing;
                (3) an assessment of the topics, data sources, and
            strategies that would benefit from increased information
            sharing and recommendations regarding harmonization of data
            collection and sharing;
                (4) an assessment of assets, including military assets and
            intelligence, which can be used for either enforcement
            operations or strategies to combat IUU fishing;
                (5) summaries of the situational threats with respect to
            IUU fishing in priority regions and an assessment of the
            capacity of countries within such regions to respond to those
            threats;
                (6) an assessment of the progress of countries in priority
            regions in responding to those threats as a result of
            assistance by the United States pursuant to the strategic plan
            developed under section 8552, including--
                        (A) the identification of--
                                (i) relevant supply routes, ports of call,
                            methods of landing and entering illegally
                            caught product into legal supply chains, and
                            financial institutions used in each country by
                            participants engaging in IUU fishing; and
                                (ii) indicators of IUU fishing that are
                            related to money laundering;
                        (B) an assessment of the adherence to, or progress
                    toward adoption of, international treaties related to
                    IUU fishing, including the Port State Measures
                    Agreement, by countries in priority regions;
                        (C) an assessment of the implementation by
                    countries in priority regions of seafood traceability
                    or capacity to apply traceability to verify the
                    legality of catch and strengthen fisheries management;
                        (D) an assessment of the capacity of countries in
                    priority regions to implement shiprider agreements;
                        (E) an assessment of the capacity of countries in
                    priority regions to increase maritime domain awareness;
                    and
                        (F) an assessment of the capacity of governments of
                    relevant countries in priority regions to sustain the
                    programs for which the United States has provided
                    assistance under this subtitle;
                (7) an assessment of the capacity of priority flag states
            to track the movement of and police their fleet, prevent their
            flagged vessels from engaging in IUU fishing, and enforce
            applicable laws and regulations; and
                (8) an assessment of the extent of involvement in IUU
            fishing of organizations designated as foreign terrorist
            organizations under section 219 of the Immigration and
            Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1189).

    SEC. 8554. GULF OF MEXICO IUU FISHING SUBWORKING GROUP.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this title, the Administrator of the National Oceanic and
    Atmospheric Administration, in coordination with the Coast Guard and
    the Department of State, shall establish a subworking group to address
    IUU fishing in the exclusive economic zone of the United States in the
    Gulf of Mexico.
        (b) Functions.--The subworking group established under subsection
    (a) shall identify--
                (1) Federal actions taken and policies established during
            the 5-year period immediately preceding the date of the
            enactment of this title with respect to IUU fishing in the
            exclusive economic zone of the United States in the Gulf of
            Mexico, including such actions and policies related to--
                        (A) the surveillance, interdiction, and prosecution
                    of any foreign nationals engaged in such fishing; and
                        (B) the application of the provisions of the High
                    Seas Driftnet Fishing Moratorium Protection Act (16
                    U.S.C. 1826d et seq.) to any relevant nation, including
                    the status of any past or ongoing consultations and
                    certification procedures;
                (2) actions and policies, in addition to the actions and
            policies described in paragraph (1), each of the Federal
            agencies described in subsection (a) can take, using existing
            resources, to combat IUU fishing in the exclusive economic zone
            of the United States in the Gulf of Mexico; and
                (3) any additional authorities that could assist each such
            agency in more effectively addressing such IUU fishing.
        (c) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the IUU Fishing Subworking
    Group is established under subsection (a), the group shall submit a
    report to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the
    Senate and the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of
    Representatives that contains--
                (1) the findings identified pursuant to subsection (b); and
                (2) a timeline for each of the Federal agencies described
            in subsection (a) to implement each action or policy identified
            pursuant to subsection (b)(2).

     PART III--COMBATING HUMAN TRAFFICKING IN CONNECTION WITH THE CATCHING
                       AND PROCESSING OF SEAFOOD PRODUCTS

    SEC. 8561. FINDING.

        Congress finds that human trafficking, including forced labor, is a
    pervasive problem in the catching and processing of certain seafood
    products imported into the United States, particularly seafood products
    obtained through illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing.

    SEC. 8562. ADDING THE SECRETARY OF COMMERCE TO THE INTERAGENCY TASK
                  FORCE TO MONITOR AND COMBAT TRAFFICKING.

        Section 105(b) of the Victims of Trafficking and Violence
    Protection Act of 2000 (22 U.S.C. 7103(b)) is amended by inserting
    ``the Secretary of Commerce,'' after ``the Secretary of Education,''.

    SEC. 8563. HUMAN TRAFFICKING IN THE SEAFOOD SUPPLY CHAIN REPORT.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the
    enactment of this title, the Secretary of State and the Administrator
    of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration shall jointly
    submit a report to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and
    Transportation of the Senate, the Committee on Foreign Relations of the
    Senate, the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate, the Committee on
    Natural Resources of the House of Representatives, the Committee on
    Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on
    Appropriations of the House of Representatives that describes the
    existence of human trafficking, including forced labor, in the supply
    chains of seafood products imported into the United States.
        (b) Report Elements.--The report required under subsection (a)
    shall include--
                (1) a list of the countries at risk for human trafficking,
            including forced labor, in their seafood catching and
            processing industries, and an assessment of such risk for each
            listed country;
                (2) a description of the quantity and economic value of
            seafood products imported into the United States from the
            countries on the list compiled pursuant to paragraph (1);
                (3) a description and assessment of the methods, if any, in
            the countries on the list compiled pursuant to paragraph (1) to
            trace and account for the manner in which seafood is caught;
                (4) a description of domestic and international enforcement
            mechanisms to deter illegal practices in the catching of
            seafood in the countries on the list compiled pursuant to
            paragraph (1); and
                (5) such recommendations as the Secretary of State and the
            Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
            Administration jointly consider appropriate for legislative or
            administrative action to enhance and improve actions against
            human trafficking, including forced labor, in the catching and
            processing of seafood products outside of United States waters.

                    PART IV--AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS

    SEC. 8571. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

        (a) Funding.--Amounts made available to carry out this subtitle
    shall be derived from amounts appropriated or otherwise made available
    to the relevant agencies and departments.
        (b) No Increase in Contributions.--Nothing in this subtitle shall
    be construed to authorize an increase in required or voluntary
    contributions paid by the United States to any multilateral or
    international organization.

    SEC. 8572. ACCOUNTING OF FUNDS.

        By not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this
    title, the head of each Federal agency receiving or allocating funds to
    carry out activities under this subtitle shall, to the greatest extent
    practicable, prepare and submit to Congress a report that provides an
    accounting of all funds made available under this subtitle to the
    Federal agency.

          DIVISION F--INTELLIGENCE AUTHORIZATIONS FOR FISCAL YEAR 2020

    SEC. 9001. SHORT TITLE.

        This division may be cited as the ``Damon Paul Nelson and Matthew
    Young Pollard Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020''.

    SEC. 9002. DEFINITIONS.

        In this division:
                (1) Congressional intelligence committees.--The term
            ``congressional intelligence committees'' has the meaning given
            such term in section 3 of the National Security Act of 1947 (50
            U.S.C. 3003).
                (2) Intelligence community.--The term ``intelligence
            community'' has the meaning given such term in such section.

                       TITLE XCI--INTELLIGENCE ACTIVITIES

    SEC. 9101. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

        Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2020
    for the conduct of the intelligence and intelligence-related activities
    of the following elements of the United States Government:
                (1) The Office of the Director of National Intelligence.
                (2) The Central Intelligence Agency.
                (3) The Department of Defense.
                (4) The Defense Intelligence Agency.
                (5) The National Security Agency.
                (6) The Department of the Army, the Department of the Navy,
            and the Department of the Air Force.
                (7) The Coast Guard.
                (8) The Department of State.
                (9) The Department of the Treasury.
                (10) The Department of Energy.
                (11) The Department of Justice.
                (12) The Federal Bureau of Investigation.
                (13) The Drug Enforcement Administration.
                (14) The National Reconnaissance Office.
                (15) The National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency.
                (16) The Department of Homeland Security.

    SEC. 9102. CLASSIFIED SCHEDULE OF AUTHORIZATIONS.

        (a) Specifications of Amounts.--The amounts authorized to be
    appropriated under section 9101 for the conduct of the intelligence
    activities of the elements listed in paragraphs (1) through (16) of
    section 9101, are those specified in the classified Schedule of
    Authorizations prepared to accompany this division.
        (b) Availability of Classified Schedule of Authorizations.--
                (1) Availability.--The classified Schedule of
            Authorizations referred to in subsection (a) shall be made
            available to the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate, the
            Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives,
            and to the President.
                (2) Distribution by the president.--Subject to paragraph
            (3), the President shall provide for suitable distribution of
            the classified Schedule of Authorizations referred to in
            subsection (a), or of appropriate portions of such Schedule,
            within the executive branch.
                (3) Limits on disclosure.--The President shall not publicly
            disclose the classified Schedule of Authorizations or any
            portion of such Schedule except--
                        (A) as provided in section 601(a) of the
                    Implementing Recommendations of the 9/11 Commission Act
                    of 2007 (50 U.S.C. 3306(a));
                        (B) to the extent necessary to implement the
                    budget; or
                        (C) as otherwise required by law.

    SEC. 9103. INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY MANAGEMENT ACCOUNT.

        (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be
    appropriated for the Intelligence Community Management Account of the
    Director of National Intelligence for fiscal year 2020 the sum of
    $558,000,000.
        (b) Classified Authorization of Appropriations.--In addition to
    amounts authorized to be appropriated for the Intelligence Community
    Management Account by subsection (a), there are authorized to be
    appropriated for the Intelligence Community Management Account for
    fiscal year 2020 such additional amounts as are specified in the
    classified Schedule of Authorizations referred to in section 9102(a).

       TITLE XCII--CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY RETIREMENT AND DISABILITY
                                     SYSTEM

    SEC. 9201. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

        There is authorized to be appropriated for the Central Intelligence
    Agency Retirement and Disability Fund $514,000,000 for fiscal year
    2020.

                  TITLE XCIII--INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY MATTERS

               Subtitle A--General Intelligence Community Matters

    SEC. 9301. RESTRICTION ON CONDUCT OF INTELLIGENCE ACTIVITIES.

        The authorization of appropriations by this division shall not be
    deemed to constitute authority for the conduct of any intelligence
    activity which is not otherwise authorized by the Constitution or the
    laws of the United States.

    SEC. 9302. INCREASE IN EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION AND BENEFITS AUTHORIZED BY
                  LAW.

        Appropriations authorized by this division for salary, pay,
    retirement, and other benefits for Federal employees may be increased
    by such additional or supplemental amounts as may be necessary for
    increases in such compensation or benefits authorized by law.

    SEC. 9303. IMPROVING THE ONBOARDING METHODOLOGY FOR CERTAIN
                  INTELLIGENCE PERSONNEL.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term
            ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                        (A) the Select Committee on Intelligence and the
                    Committee on Armed Services of the Senate; and
                        (B) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence
                    and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
                    Representatives.
                (2) Covered elements of the intelligence community.--The
            term ``covered elements of the intelligence community'' means
            the elements of the intelligence community that are within the
            following:
                        (A) The Department of Energy.
                        (B) The Department of Homeland Security.
                        (C) The Department of Justice.
                        (D) The Department of State.
                        (E) The Department of the Treasury.
        (b) In General.--The Secretary of Defense and the Director of
    National Intelligence shall, consistent with Department of Defense
    Instruction 1400.25, as in effect on the day before the date of the
    enactment of this Act--
                (1) not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
            of this Act, submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a
            report that outlines a common methodology for measuring
            onboarding in covered elements of the intelligence community,
            including human resources and security processes;
                (2) not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment
            of this Act, issue metrics for assessing key phases in the
            onboarding described in paragraph (1) for which results will be
            reported by the date that is 90 days after the date of such
            issuance;
                (3) not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
            of this Act, submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a
            report on collaboration among covered elements of the
            intelligence community on their onboarding processes;
                (4) not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
            of this Act, submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a
            report on employment of automated mechanisms in covered
            elements of the intelligence community, including for tracking
            personnel as they pass through each phase of the onboarding
            process; and
                (5) not later than December 31, 2020, distribute surveys to
            human resources offices and applicants about their experiences
            with the onboarding process in covered elements of the
            intelligence community.

    SEC. 9304. INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY PUBLIC-PRIVATE TALENT EXCHANGE.

        (a) Policies, Processes, and Procedures Required.--Not later than
    270 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of
    National Intelligence shall develop policies, processes, and procedures
    to facilitate the rotation of personnel of the intelligence community
    to the private sector, and personnel from the private sector to the
    intelligence community.
        (b) Detail Authority.--Under policies developed by the Director
    pursuant to subsection (a), with the agreement of a private-sector
    organization, and with the consent of the employee, a head of an
    element of the intelligence community may arrange for the temporary
    detail of an employee of such element to such private-sector
    organization, or from such private-sector organization to such element
    under this section.
        (c) Agreements.--
                (1) In general.--A head of an element of the intelligence
            community exercising the authority of the head under subsection
            (a) shall provide for a written agreement among the element of
            the intelligence community, the private-sector organization,
            and the employee concerned regarding the terms and conditions
            of the employee's detail under this section. The agreement--
                        (A) shall require that the employee of the element,
                    upon completion of the detail, serve in the element, or
                    elsewhere in the civil service if approved by the head
                    of the element, for a period of at least equal to the
                    length of the detail;
                        (B) shall provide that if the employee of the
                    element fails to carry out the agreement, such employee
                    shall be liable to the United States for payment of all
                    non-salary and benefit expenses of the detail, unless
                    that failure was for good and sufficient reason, as
                    determined by the head of the element;
                        (C) shall contain language informing such employee
                    of the prohibition on improperly sharing or using non-
                    public information that such employee may be privy to
                    or aware of related to element programming, budgeting,
                    resourcing, acquisition, or procurement for the benefit
                    or advantage of the private-sector organization; and
                        (D) shall contain language requiring the employee
                    to acknowledge the obligations of the employee under
                    section 1905 of title 18, United States Code (relating
                    to trade secrets).
                (2) Amount of liability.--An amount for which an employee
            is liable under paragraph (1) shall be treated as a debt due
            the United States.
                (3) Waiver.--The head of an element of the intelligence
            community may waive, in whole or in part, collection of a debt
            described in paragraph (2) based on a determination that the
            collection would be against equity and good conscience and not
            in the best interests of the United States, after taking into
            account any indication of fraud, misrepresentation, fault, or
            lack of good faith on the part of the employee.
        (d) Termination.--A detail under this section may, at any time and
    for any reason, be terminated by the head of the element of the
    intelligence community concerned or the private-sector organization
    concerned.
        (e) Duration.--
                (1) In general.--A detail under this section shall be for a
            period of not less than 3 months and not more than 2 years,
            renewable up to a total of 3 years.
                (2) Longer periods.--A detail under this section may be for
            a period in excess of 2 years, but not more than 3 years, if
            the head of the element making the detail determines that such
            detail is necessary to meet critical mission or program
            requirements.
                (3) Limitation.--No employee of an element of the
            intelligence community may be detailed under this section for
            more than a total of 5 years, inclusive of all such details.
        (f) Status of Federal Employees Detailed to Private-sector
    Organizations.--
                (1) In general.--An employee of an element of the
            intelligence community who is detailed to a private-sector
            organization under this section shall be considered, during the
            period of detail, to be on a regular work assignment in the
            element for all purposes. The written agreement established
            under subsection (c)(1) shall address the specific terms and
            conditions related to the employee's continued status as a
            Federal employee.
                (2) Requirements.--In establishing a temporary detail of an
            employee of an element of the intelligence community to a
            private-sector organization, the head of the element shall--
                        (A) certify that the temporary detail of such
                    employee shall not have an adverse or negative impact
                    on mission attainment or organizational capabilities
                    associated with the detail; and
                        (B) in the case of an element of the intelligence
                    community in the Department of Defense, ensure that the
                    normal duties and functions of such employees are not,
                    as a result of and during the course of such temporary
                    detail, performed or augmented by contractor personnel
                    in violation of the provisions of section 2461 of title
                    10, United States Code.
        (g) Terms and Conditions for Private-sector Employees.--An employee
    of a private-sector organization who is detailed to an element of the
    intelligence community under this section--
                (1) shall continue to receive pay and benefits from the
            private-sector organization from which such employee is
            detailed and shall not receive pay or benefits from the
            element, except as provided in paragraph (2);
                (2) is deemed to be an employee of the element for the
            purposes of--
                        (A) chapters 73 and 81 of title 5, United States
                    Code;
                        (B) sections 201, 203, 205, 207, 208, 209, 603,
                    606, 607, 643, 654, 1905, and 1913 of title 18, United
                    States Code;
                        (C) sections 1343, 1344, and 1349(b) of title 31,
                    United States Code;
                        (D) chapter 171 of title 28, United States Code
                    (commonly known as the ``Federal Tort Claims Act'') and
                    any other Federal tort liability statute;
                        (E) the Ethics in Government Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C.
                    App.); and
                        (F) chapter 21 of title 41, United States Code;
                (3) may perform work that is considered inherently
            governmental in nature only when requested in writing by the
            head of the element;
                (4) may not be used to circumvent any limitation or
            restriction on the size of the workforce of the element;
                (5) shall be subject to the same requirements applicable to
            an employee performing the same functions and duties proposed
            for performance by the private sector employee; and
                (6) in the case of an element of the intelligence community
            in the Department of Defense, may not be used to circumvent the
            provisions of section 2461 of title 10, United States Code.
        (h) Prohibition Against Charging Certain Costs to the Federal
    Government.--A private-sector organization may not charge an element of
    the intelligence community or any other agency of the Federal
    Government, as direct costs under a Federal contract, the costs of pay
    or benefits paid by the organization to an employee detailed to an
    element of the intelligence community under this section for the period
    of the detail and any subsequent renewal periods.
        (i) Additional Administrative Matters.--In carrying out this
    section, the Director, pursuant to procedures developed under
    subsection (a)--
                (1) shall, to the degree practicable, ensure that small
            business concerns are represented with respect to details
            authorized by this section;
                (2) may, notwithstanding any other provision of law,
            establish criteria for elements of the intelligence community
            to use appropriated funds to reimburse small business concerns
            for the salaries and benefits of its employees during the
            periods when the small business concern agrees to detail its
            employees to the intelligence community under this section;
                (3) shall take into consideration the question of how
            details under this section might best be used to help meet the
            needs of the intelligence community, including with respect to
            the training of employees;
                (4) shall take into consideration areas of private-sector
            expertise that are critical to the intelligence community; and
                (5) shall establish oversight mechanisms to determine
            whether the public-private exchange authorized by this section
            improves the efficiency and effectiveness of the intelligence
            community.
        (j) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Detail.--The term ``detail'' means, as appropriate in
            the context in which such term is used--
                        (A) the assignment or loan of an employee of an
                    element of the intelligence community to a private-
                    sector organization without a change of position from
                    the intelligence community element that employs the
                    individual; or
                        (B) the assignment or loan of an employee of a
                    private-sector organization to an element of the
                    intelligence community without a change of position
                    from the private-sector organization that employs the
                    individual.
                (2) Private-sector organization.--The term ``private-sector
            organization'' means--
                        (A) a for-profit organization; or
                        (B) a not-for-profit organization.
                (3) Small business concern.--The term ``small business
            concern'' has the meaning given such term in section 3703(e)(2)
            of title 5, United States Code.

    SEC. 9305. EXPANSION OF SCOPE OF PROTECTIONS FOR IDENTITIES OF COVERT
                  AGENTS.

        Section 605(4) of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C.
    3126(4)) is amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (A)--
                        (A) by striking clause (ii);
                        (B) in clause (i), by striking ``, and'' and
                    inserting ``; or''; and
                        (C) by striking ``agency--'' and all that follows
                    through ``whose identity'' and inserting ``agency whose
                    identity''; and
                (2) in subparagraph (B)(i), by striking ``resides and acts
            outside the United States'' and inserting ``acts''.

    SEC. 9306. INCLUSION OF SECURITY RISKS IN PROGRAM MANAGEMENT PLANS
                  REQUIRED FOR ACQUISITION OF MAJOR SYSTEMS IN NATIONAL
                  INTELLIGENCE PROGRAM.

        Section 102A(q)(1)(A) of the National Security Act of 1947 (50
    U.S.C. 3024(q)(1)(A)) is amended by inserting ``security risks,'' after
    ``schedule,''.

    SEC. 9307. PAID PARENTAL LEAVE.

        (a) Purpose.--The purpose of this section is to--
                (1) help the intelligence community recruit and retain a
            dynamic, multi-talented, and diverse workforce capable of
            meeting the security goals of the United States; and
                (2) establish best practices and processes for other
            elements of the Federal Government seeking to pursue similar
            policies.
        (b) Authorization of Paid Parental Leave for Intelligence Community
    Employees.--
                (1) In general.--Title III of the National Security Act of
            1947 (50 U.S.C. 3071 et seq.) is amended by inserting after
            section 304 the following:

    ``SEC. 305. PAID PARENTAL LEAVE.

        ``(a) Paid Parental Leave.--Notwithstanding any other provision of
    law, a civilian employee of an element of the intelligence community
    shall have available a total of 12 administrative workweeks of paid
    parental leave in the event of the birth of a son or daughter to the
    employee, or placement of a son or daughter with the employee for
    adoption or foster care, and in order to care for such son or daughter,
    to be used during the 12-month period beginning on the date of the
    birth or placement.
        ``(b) Treatment of Parental Leave Request.--Notwithstanding any
    other provision of law--
                ``(1) an element of the intelligence community shall
            accommodate an employee's leave schedule request under
            subsection (a), including a request to use such leave
            intermittently or on a reduced leave schedule, to the extent
            that the requested leave schedule does not unduly disrupt
            agency operations; and
                ``(2) to the extent that an employee's requested leave
            schedule as described in paragraph (1) is based on medical
            necessity related to a serious health condition connected to
            the birth of a son or daughter, the employing element shall
            handle the scheduling consistent with the treatment of
            employees who are using leave under subparagraph (C) or (D) of
            section 6382(a)(1) of title 5, United States Code.
        ``(c) Rules Relating to Paid Leave.--Notwithstanding any other
    provision of law--
                ``(1) an employee may not be required to first use all or
            any portion of any unpaid leave available to the employee
            before being allowed to use the paid parental leave described
            in subsection (a); and
                ``(2) paid parental leave under subsection (a)--
                        ``(A) shall be payable from any appropriation or
                    fund available for salaries or expenses for positions
                    within the employing element;
                        ``(B) may not be considered to be annual or
                    vacation leave for purposes of section 5551 or 5552 of
                    title 5, United States Code, or for any other purpose;
                        ``(C) if not used by the employee before the end of
                    the 12-month period described in subsection (a) to
                    which the leave relates, may not be available for any
                    subsequent use and may not be converted into a cash
                    payment;
                        ``(D) may be granted only to the extent that the
                    employee does not receive a total of more than 12 weeks
                    of paid parental leave in any 12-month period beginning
                    on the date of a birth or placement;
                        ``(E) may not be granted--
                                ``(i) in excess of a lifetime aggregate
                            total of 30 administrative workweeks based on
                            placements of a foster child for any individual
                            employee; or
                                ``(ii) in connection with temporary foster
                            care placements expected to last less than 1
                            year;
                        ``(F) may not be granted for a child being placed
                    for foster care or adoption if such leave was
                    previously granted to the same employee when the same
                    child was placed with the employee for foster care in
                    the past;
                        ``(G) shall be used in increments of hours (or
                    fractions thereof), with 12 administrative workweeks
                    equal to 480 hours for employees with a regular full-
                    time work schedule and converted to a proportional
                    number of hours for employees with part-time, seasonal,
                    or uncommon tours of duty; and
                        ``(H) may not be used during off-season (nonpay
                    status) periods for employees with seasonal work
                    schedules.
        ``(d) Implementation Plan.--Not later than 1 year after the date of
    enactment of this section, the Director of National Intelligence shall
    provide the congressional intelligence committees with an
    implementation plan that includes--
                ``(1) processes and procedures for implementing the paid
            parental leave policies under subsections (a) through (c);
                ``(2) an explanation of how the implementation of
            subsections (a) through (c) will be reconciled with policies of
            other elements of the Federal Government, including the impact
            on elements funded by the National Intelligence Program that
            are housed within agencies outside the intelligence community;
                ``(3) the projected impact of the implementation of
            subsections (a) through (c) on the workforce of the
            intelligence community, including take rates, retention,
            recruiting, and morale, broken down by each element of the
            intelligence community; and
                ``(4) all costs or operational expenses associated with the
            implementation of subsections (a) through (c).
        ``(e) Directive.--Not later than 90 days after the Director of
    National Intelligence submits the implementation plan under subsection
    (d), the Director of National Intelligence shall issue a written
    directive to implement this section, which directive shall take effect
    on the date of issuance.
        ``(f) Annual Report.--The Director of National Intelligence shall
    submit to the congressional intelligence committees an annual report
    that--
                ``(1) details the number of employees of each element of
            the intelligence community who applied for and took paid
            parental leave under subsection (a) during the year covered by
            the report; and
                ``(2) includes updates on major implementation challenges
            or costs associated with paid parental leave.
        ``(g) Definition of Son or Daughter.--For purposes of this section,
    the term `son or daughter' has the meaning given the term in section
    6381 of title 5, United States Code.''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of contents in the
            matter preceding section 2 of the National Security Act of 1947
            (50 U.S.C. 3002) is amended by inserting after the item
            relating to section 304 the following:

    ``Sec. 305. Paid parental leave.''.
        (c) Applicability.--Section 305 of the National Security Act of
    1947, as added by subsection (b), shall apply with respect to leave
    taken in connection with the birth or placement of a son or daughter
    that occurs on or after the date on which the Director of National
    Intelligence issues the written directive under subsection (e) of such
    section 305.

          Subtitle B--Office of the Director of National Intelligence

    SEC. 9311. EXCLUSIVITY, CONSISTENCY, AND TRANSPARENCY IN SECURITY
                  CLEARANCE PROCEDURES.

        (a) Exclusivity of Procedures.--Section 801 of the National
    Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3161) is amended by adding at the end
    the following:
        ``(c) Exclusivity.--Except as provided in subsection (b) and
    subject to sections 801A and 801B, the procedures established pursuant
    to subsection (a) shall be the exclusive procedures by which decisions
    about eligibility for access to classified information are governed.''.
        (b) Transparency.--Such section is further amended by adding at the
    end the following:
        ``(d) Publication.--
                ``(1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date
            of the enactment of this subsection, the President shall--
                        ``(A) publish in the Federal Register the
                    procedures established pursuant to subsection (a); or
                        ``(B) submit to Congress a certification that the
                    procedures currently in effect that govern access to
                    classified information as described in subsection (a)--
                                ``(i) are published in the Federal
                            Register; and
                                ``(ii) comply with the requirements of
                            subsection (a).
                ``(2) Updates.--Whenever the President makes a revision to
            a procedure established pursuant to subsection (a), the
            President shall publish such revision in the Federal Register
            not later than 30 days before the date on which the revision
            becomes effective.''.
        (c) Consistency.--
                (1) In general.--Title VIII of the National Security Act of
            1947 (50 U.S.C. 3161 et seq.) is amended by inserting after
            section 801 the following:

    ``SEC. 801A. DECISIONS RELATING TO ACCESS TO CLASSIFIED INFORMATION.

        ``(a) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) Agency.--The term `agency' has the meaning given the
            term `Executive agency' in section 105 of title 5, United
            States Code.
                ``(2) Classified information.--The term `classified
            information' includes sensitive compartmented information,
            restricted data, restricted handling information, and other
            compartmented information.
                ``(3) Eligibility for access to classified information.--
            The term `eligibility for access to classified information' has
            the meaning given such term in the procedures established
            pursuant to section 801(a).
        ``(b) In General.--Each head of an agency that makes a
    determination regarding eligibility for access to classified
    information shall ensure that in making the determination, the head of
    the agency or any person acting on behalf of the agency--
                ``(1) does not violate any right or protection enshrined in
            the Constitution of the United States, including rights
            articulated in the First, Fifth, and Fourteenth Amendments;
                ``(2) does not discriminate for or against an individual on
            the basis of race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age,
            or handicap;
                ``(3) is not carrying out--
                        ``(A) retaliation for political activities or
                    beliefs; or
                        ``(B) a coercion or reprisal described in section
                    2302(b)(3) of title 5, United States Code; and
                ``(4) does not violate section 3001(j)(1) of the
            Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004 (50
            U.S.C. 3341(j)(1)).''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of contents in the
            matter preceding section 2 of the National Security Act of 1947
            (50 U.S.C. 3002) is amended by inserting after the item
            relating to section 801 the following:

    ``Sec. 801A. Decisions relating to access to classified information.''.

    SEC. 9312. LIMITATION ON TRANSFER OF NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE UNIVERSITY.

        (a) Limitation.--Neither the Secretary of Defense nor the Director
    of National Intelligence may commence any activity to transfer the
    National Intelligence University out of the Defense Intelligence Agency
    until the Secretary and the Director jointly certify each of the
    following:
                (1) The National Intelligence University has positively
            adjudicated its warning from the Middle States Commission on
            Higher Education and had its regional accreditation fully
            restored.
                (2) The National Intelligence University will serve as the
            exclusive means by which advanced intelligence education is
            provided to personnel of the Department of Defense.
                (3) Military personnel will receive joint professional
            military education from a National Intelligence University
            location at a non-Department of Defense agency.
                (4) The Department of Education will allow the Office of
            the Director of National Intelligence to grant advanced
            educational degrees.
                (5) A governance model jointly led by the Director and the
            Secretary of Defense is in place for the National Intelligence
            University.
        (b) Cost Estimates.--
                (1) Definition of appropriate committees of congress.--In
            this subsection, the term ``appropriate committees of
            Congress'' means--
                        (A) the congressional intelligence committees;
                        (B) the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate;
                    and
                        (C) the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
                    Representatives.
                (2) In general.--Before commencing any activity to transfer
            the National Intelligence University out of the Defense
            Intelligence Agency, the Secretary of Defense and the Director
            of National Intelligence shall jointly submit to the
            appropriate committees of Congress an estimate of the direct
            and indirect costs of operating the National Intelligence
            University and the costs of transferring the National
            Intelligence University to another agency.
                (3) Contents.--The estimate submitted under paragraph (2)
            shall include all indirect costs, including with respect to
            human resources, security, facilities, and information
            technology.

    SEC. 9313. IMPROVING VISIBILITY INTO THE SECURITY CLEARANCE PROCESS.

        (a) Definition of Security Executive Agent.--In this section, the
    term ``Security Executive Agent'' means the officer serving as the
    Security Executive Agent pursuant to section 803 of the National
    Security Act of 1947, as added by section 10605 of division G.
        (b) Policy Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Security Executive Agent shall issue a
    policy that requires the head of each Federal agency to create, not
    later than December 31, 2023, an electronic portal that can be used by
    human resources personnel and applicants for security clearances to
    view information about the status of an application for a security
    clearance and the average time required for each phase of the security
    clearance process.

    SEC. 9314. MAKING CERTAIN POLICIES AND EXECUTION PLANS RELATING TO
                  PERSONNEL CLEARANCES AVAILABLE TO INDUSTRY PARTNERS.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate industry partner.--The term ``appropriate
            industry partner'' means a contractor, licensee, or grantee (as
            defined in section 101(a) of Executive Order 12829 (50 U.S.C.
            3161 note; relating to National Industrial Security Program),
            as in effect on the day before the date of the enactment of
            this Act) that is participating in the National Industrial
            Security Program established by such Executive Order.
                (2) Security executive agent.--The term ``Security
            Executive Agent'' means the officer serving as the Security
            Executive Agent pursuant to section 803 of the National
            Security Act of 1947, as added by section 10605 of division G.
        (b) Sharing of Policies and Plans Required.--Each head of a Federal
    agency shall share policies and plans relating to security clearances
    with appropriate industry partners directly affected by such policies
    and plans in a manner consistent with the protection of national
    security as well as the goals and objectives of the National Industrial
    Security Program administered pursuant to Executive Order 12829 (50
    U.S.C. 3161 note; relating to the National Industrial Security
    Program).
        (c) Development of Policies and Procedures Required.--Not later
    than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Security
    Executive Agent and the Director of the National Industrial Security
    Program shall jointly develop policies and procedures by which
    appropriate industry partners with proper security clearances and a
    need to know can have appropriate access to the policies and plans
    shared pursuant to subsection (b) that directly affect those industry
    partners.

          Subtitle C--Inspector General of the Intelligence Community

    SEC. 9321. DEFINITIONS.

        In this subtitle:
                (1) Whistleblower.--The term ``whistleblower'' means a
            person who makes a whistleblower disclosure.
                (2) Whistleblower disclosure.--The term ``whistleblower
            disclosure'' means a disclosure that is protected under section
            1104 of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3234) or
            section 3001(j)(1) of the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism
            Prevention Act of 2004 (50 U.S.C. 3341(j)).

    SEC. 9322. INSPECTOR GENERAL EXTERNAL REVIEW PANEL.

        (a) Authority to Convene External Review Panels.--
                (1) In general.--Title XI of the National Security Act of
            1947 (50 U.S.C. 3231 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end
            the following new section:

    ``SEC. 1105. INSPECTOR GENERAL EXTERNAL REVIEW PANEL.

        ``(a) Request for Review.--An individual with a claim described in
    subsection (b) may submit to the Inspector General of the Intelligence
    Community a request for a review of such claim by an external review
    panel convened under subsection (c).
        ``(b) Claims and Individuals Described.--A claim described in this
    subsection is any--
                ``(1) claim by an individual--
                        ``(A) that the individual has been subjected to a
                    personnel action that is prohibited under section 1104;
                    and
                        ``(B) who has exhausted the applicable review
                    process for the claim pursuant to enforcement of such
                    section; or
                ``(2) claim by an individual--
                        ``(A) that he or she has been subjected to a
                    reprisal prohibited by paragraph (1) of section 3001(j)
                    of the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act
                    of 2004 (50 U.S.C. 3341(j)); and
                        ``(B) who received a decision on an appeal
                    regarding that claim under paragraph (4) of such
                    section.
        ``(c) External Review Panel Convened.--
                ``(1) Discretion to convene.--Upon receipt of a request
            under subsection (a) regarding a claim, the Inspector General
            of the Intelligence Community may, at the discretion of the
            Inspector General, convene an external review panel under this
            subsection to review the claim.
                ``(2) Membership.--
                        ``(A) Composition.--An external review panel
                    convened under this subsection shall be composed of
                    three members as follows:
                                ``(i) The Inspector General of the
                            Intelligence Community.
                                ``(ii) Except as provided in subparagraph
                            (B), two members selected by the Inspector
                            General as the Inspector General considers
                            appropriate on a case-by-case basis from among
                            inspectors general of the following:
                                        ``(I) The Department of Defense.
                                        ``(II) The Department of Energy.
                                        ``(III) The Department of Homeland
                                    Security.
                                        ``(IV) The Department of Justice.
                                        ``(V) The Department of State.
                                        ``(VI) The Department of the
                                    Treasury.
                                        ``(VII) The Central Intelligence
                                    Agency.
                                        ``(VIII) The Defense Intelligence
                                    Agency.
                                        ``(IX) The National Geospatial-
                                    Intelligence Agency.
                                        ``(X) The National Reconnaissance
                                    Office.
                                        ``(XI) The National Security
                                    Agency.
                        ``(B) Limitation.--An inspector general of an
                    agency may not be selected to sit on the panel under
                    subparagraph (A)(ii) to review any matter relating to a
                    decision made by such agency.
                        ``(C) Chairperson.--
                                ``(i) In general.--Except as provided in
                            clause (ii), the chairperson of any panel
                            convened under this subsection shall be the
                            Inspector General of the Intelligence
                            Community.
                                ``(ii) Conflicts of interest.--If the
                            Inspector General of the Intelligence Community
                            finds cause to recuse himself or herself from a
                            panel convened under this subsection, the
                            Inspector General of the Intelligence Community
                            shall--
                                        ``(I) select a chairperson from
                                    inspectors general of the elements
                                    listed under subparagraph (A)(ii) whom
                                    the Inspector General of the
                                    Intelligence Community considers
                                    appropriate; and
                                        ``(II) notify the congressional
                                    intelligence committees of such
                                    selection.
                ``(3) Period of review.--Each external review panel
            convened under this subsection to review a claim shall complete
            review of the claim no later than 270 days after the date on
            which the Inspector General convenes the external review panel.
        ``(d) Remedies.--
                ``(1) Panel recommendations.--If an external review panel
            convened under subsection (c) determines, pursuant to a review
            of a claim submitted by an individual under subsection (a),
            that the individual was the subject of a personnel action
            prohibited under section 1104 or was subjected to a reprisal
            prohibited by section 3001(j)(1) of the Intelligence Reform and
            Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004 (50 U.S.C. 3341(j)(1)), the
            panel may recommend that the agency head take corrective
            action--
                        ``(A) in the case of an employee or former
                    employee--
                                ``(i) to return the employee or former
                            employee, as nearly as practicable and
                            reasonable, to the position such employee or
                            former employee would have held had the
                            reprisal not occurred; or
                                ``(ii) reconsider the employee's or former
                            employee's eligibility for access to classified
                            information consistent with national security;
                            or
                        ``(B) in any other case, such other action as the
                    external review panel considers appropriate.
                ``(2) Agency action.--
                        ``(A) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the
                    date on which the head of an agency receives a
                    recommendation from an external review panel under
                    paragraph (1), the head shall--
                                ``(i) give full consideration to such
                            recommendation; and
                                ``(ii) inform the panel and the Director of
                            National Intelligence of what action the head
                            has taken with respect to the recommendation.
                        ``(B) Failure to inform.--The Director shall notify
                    the President of any failures to comply with
                    subparagraph (A)(ii).
        ``(e) Annual Reports.--
                ``(1) In general.--Not less frequently than once each year,
            the Inspector General of the Intelligence Community shall
            submit to the congressional intelligence committees and the
            Director of National Intelligence a report on the activities
            under this section during the previous year.
                ``(2) Contents.--Subject to such limitations as the
            Inspector General of the Intelligence Community considers
            necessary to protect the privacy of an individual who has made
            a claim described in subsection (b), each report submitted
            under paragraph (1) shall include, for the period covered by
            the report, the following:
                        ``(A) The determinations and recommendations made
                    by the external review panels convened under this
                    section.
                        ``(B) The responses of the heads of agencies that
                    received recommendations from the external review
                    panels.''.
                (2) Table of contents amendment.--The table of contents in
            the first section of the National Security Act of 1947 is
            amended by adding at the end the following new item:

    ``Sec. 1105. Inspector General external review panel.''.
        (b) Recommendation on Addressing Whistleblower Appeals Relating to
    Reprisal Complaints Against Inspectors General.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Inspector General of the
            Intelligence Community shall submit to the congressional
            intelligence committees a recommendation on how to ensure
            that--
                        (A) a whistleblower in the intelligence community
                    who has a complaint against an inspector general in the
                    intelligence community and who alleges a reprisal, has
                    available the agency adjudication and appellate review
                    provided under section 1104 of the National Security
                    Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3234); and
                        (B) any such whistleblower who has exhausted the
                    applicable review process may request an external
                    review panel and receive one, at the discretion of the
                    Inspector General of the Intelligence Community.
                (2) Contents.--The recommendation submitted pursuant to
            paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                        (A) A discussion of whether and to what degree
                    section 1105 of the National Security Act of 1947, as
                    added by subsection (a)(1), provides appropriate
                    authorities and mechanisms to provide an external
                    review panel as described in paragraph (1) of this
                    subsection and for the purposes described in such
                    paragraph.
                        (B) Such recommendations for legislative or
                    administrative action as the Inspector General may have
                    with respect to providing an external review panel as
                    described in paragraph (1) and for the purposes
                    described in such paragraph.

    SEC. 9323. HARMONIZATION OF WHISTLEBLOWER PROCESSES AND PROCEDURES.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Inspector General of the Intelligence
    Community, in coordination with the Intelligence Community Inspectors
    General Forum, shall develop recommendations, applicable to all
    inspectors general of elements of the intelligence community, regarding
    the harmonization of instructions, policies, and directives relating to
    processes, procedures, and timelines for claims and appeals relating to
    allegations of personnel actions prohibited under section 1104 of the
    National Security Act of 1947 or reprisals prohibited by section
    3001(j)(1) of the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of
    2004 (50 U.S.C. 3341(j)(1)).
        (b) Transparency and Protection.--In developing recommendations
    under subsection (a), the Inspector General of the Intelligence
    Community shall make efforts to maximize transparency and protect
    whistleblowers.

    SEC. 9324. INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY OVERSIGHT OF AGENCY WHISTLEBLOWER
                  ACTIONS.

        (a) Feasibility Study.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Inspector General of the
            Intelligence Community, in consultation with the Intelligence
            Community Inspectors General Forum, shall complete a
            feasibility study on establishing a hotline whereby all
            complaints of whistleblowers relating to the intelligence
            community are automatically referred to the Inspector General
            of the Intelligence Community.
                (2) Elements.--The feasibility study conducted pursuant to
            paragraph (1) shall include the following:
                        (A) The anticipated number of annual whistleblower
                    complaints received by all elements of the intelligence
                    community.
                        (B) The additional resources required to implement
                    the hotline, including personnel and technology.
                        (C) The resulting budgetary effects.
                        (D) Findings from the system established pursuant
                    to subsection (b).
        (b) Oversight System Required.--Not later than 180 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Inspector General of the
    Intelligence Community shall establish a system whereby the Inspector
    General is provided, in near real time, the following:
                (1) All information relating to complaints by
            whistleblowers relating to the programs and activities under
            the jurisdiction of the Director of National Intelligence.
                (2) Any inspector general actions relating to such
            complaints.
        (c) Privacy Protections.--
                (1) Policies and procedures required.--Before establishing
            the system required by subsection (b), the Inspector General of
            the Intelligence Community shall establish policies and
            procedures to protect the privacy of whistleblowers and protect
            against further dissemination of whistleblower information
            without consent of the whistleblower.
                (2) Control of distribution.--The system established under
            subsection (b) shall provide whistleblowers the option of
            prohibiting distribution of their complaints to the Inspector
            General of the Intelligence Community.

    SEC. 9325. REPORT ON CLEARED WHISTLEBLOWER ATTORNEYS.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Inspector General of the Intelligence
    Community shall submit to the congressional intelligence committees a
    report on access to cleared attorneys by whistleblowers in the
    intelligence community.
        (b) Contents.--The report submitted pursuant to subsection (a)
    shall include the following:
                (1) The number of whistleblowers in the intelligence
            community who sought to retain a cleared attorney and at what
            stage they sought such an attorney.
                (2) For the 3-year period preceding the report, the
            following:
                        (A) The number of limited security agreements
                    (LSAs).
                        (B) The scope and clearance levels of such limited
                    security agreements.
                        (C) The number of whistleblowers represented by
                    cleared counsel.
                (3) Recommendations for legislative or administrative
            action to ensure that whistleblowers in the intelligence
            community have access to cleared attorneys, including
            improvements to the limited security agreement process and such
            other options as the Inspector General of the Intelligence
            Community considers appropriate.
        (c) Survey.--The Inspector General of the Intelligence Community
    shall ensure that the report submitted under subsection (a) is based
    on--
                (1) data from a survey of whistleblowers whose claims are
            reported to the Inspector General of the Intelligence Community
            by means of the oversight system established pursuant to
            section 9324;
                (2) information obtained from the inspectors general of the
            intelligence community; or
                (3) information from such other sources as may be
            identified by the Inspector General of the Intelligence
            Community.

                     TITLE XCIV--REPORTS AND OTHER MATTERS

    SEC. 9401. STUDY ON FOREIGN EMPLOYMENT OF FORMER PERSONNEL OF
                  INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY.

        (a) Study.--The Director of National Intelligence, in coordination
    with the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of State, shall conduct
    a study of matters relating to the foreign employment of former
    personnel of the intelligence community.
        (b) Elements.--The study conducted pursuant to subsection (a) shall
    address the following:
                (1) Issues that pertain to former employees of the
            intelligence community working with, or in support of, foreign
            governments, and the nature and scope of those concerns.
                (2) Such legislative or administrative action as may be
            necessary for both front-end screening and in-progress
            oversight by the Director of Defense Trade Controls of licenses
            issued by the Director for former employees of the intelligence
            community working for foreign governments.
                (3) How increased requirements could be imposed for
            periodic compliance reporting when licenses are granted for
            companies or organizations that employ former personnel of the
            intelligence community to execute contracts with foreign
            governments.
        (c) Report and Plan.--
                (1) Definition of appropriate committees of congress.--In
            this subsection, the term ``appropriate committees of
            Congress'' means--
                        (A) the congressional intelligence committees;
                        (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the
                    Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate; and
                        (C) the Committee on Armed Services and the
                    Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
                    Representatives.
                (2) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Director of National
            Intelligence shall submit to the appropriate committees of
            Congress--
                        (A) a report on the findings of the Director with
                    respect to the study conducted pursuant to subsection
                    (a); and
                        (B) a plan to carry out such administrative actions
                    as the Director considers appropriate pursuant to the
                    findings described in subparagraph (A).

    SEC. 9402. COMPREHENSIVE ECONOMIC ASSESSMENT OF INVESTMENT IN KEY
                  UNITED STATES TECHNOLOGIES BY COMPANIES OR ORGANIZATIONS
                  LINKED TO CHINA.

        (a) Assessment Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Director of National Intelligence, in
    coordination with the Director of the National Counterintelligence and
    Security Center, the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation,
    the Director of the Central Intelligence Agency, the Secretary of the
    Treasury, and the heads of such other Federal agencies as the Director
    of National Intelligence considers appropriate, shall submit to the
    congressional intelligence committees a comprehensive economic
    assessment of investment in key United States technologies, including
    emerging technologies, by companies or organizations linked to China,
    including the implications of these investments for the national
    security of the United States.
        (b) Form of Assessment.--The assessment submitted under subsection
    (a) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a
    classified annex.

    SEC. 9403. ANALYSIS OF AND PERIODIC BRIEFINGS ON MAJOR INITIATIVES OF
                  INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY IN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND
                  MACHINE LEARNING.

        (a) Analysis.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Director of National
            Intelligence shall, in coordination with the heads of such
            elements of the intelligence community as the Director
            considers appropriate--
                        (A) complete a comprehensive analysis of the major
                    initiatives of the intelligence community in artificial
                    intelligence and machine learning; and
                        (B) submit to the congressional intelligence
                    committees a report on the findings of the Director
                    with respect to the analysis conducted pursuant to
                    subparagraph (A).
                (2) Elements.--The analysis conducted under paragraph
            (1)(A) shall include analyses of how the initiatives described
            in such paragraph--
                        (A) correspond with the strategy of the
                    intelligence community entitled ``Augmenting
                    Intelligence Using Machines'';
                        (B) complement each other and avoid unnecessary
                    duplication;
                        (C) are coordinated with the efforts of the Defense
                    Department on artificial intelligence, including
                    efforts at the Joint Artificial Intelligence Center
                    (JAIC) and Project Maven; and
                        (D) leverage advances in artificial intelligence
                    and machine learning in the private sector.
        (b) Periodic Briefings.--Not later than 30 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, not less frequently than twice each year
    thereafter until the date that is 2 years after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, and not less frequently than once each year
    thereafter until the date that is 7 years after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Director and the Chief Information Officer
    of the Department of Defense shall jointly provide to the congressional
    intelligence committees and congressional defense committees (as
    defined in section 101 of title 10, United States Code) briefings with
    updates on activities relating to, and the progress of, their
    respective artificial intelligence and machine learning initiatives,
    particularly the Augmenting Intelligence Using Machines initiative and
    the Joint Artificial Intelligence Center.

    SEC. 9404. ENCOURAGING COOPERATIVE ACTIONS TO DETECT AND COUNTER
                  FOREIGN INFLUENCE OPERATIONS.

        (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
                (1) The Russian Federation, through military intelligence
            units, also known as the ``GRU'', and Kremlin-linked troll
            organizations often referred to as the ``Internet Research
            Agency'', deploy information warfare operations against the
            United States, its allies and partners, with the goal of
            advancing the strategic interests of the Russian Federation.
                (2) One line of effort deployed as part of these
            information warfare operations is the weaponization of social
            media platforms with the goals of intensifying societal
            tensions, undermining trust in governmental institutions within
            the United States, its allies and partners in the West, and
            generally sowing division, fear, and confusion.
                (3) These information warfare operations are a threat to
            the national security of the United States and that of the
            allies and partners of the United States. As Director of
            National Intelligence Dan Coats stated, ``These actions are
            persistent, they are pervasive and they are meant to undermine
            America's democracy.''.
                (4) These information warfare operations continue to evolve
            and increase in sophistication.
                (5) Other foreign adversaries and hostile non-state actors
            will increasingly adopt similar tactics of deploying
            information warfare operations against the West.
                (6) Technological advances, including artificial
            intelligence, will only make it more difficult in the future to
            detect fraudulent accounts, deceptive material posted on social
            media, and malign behavior on social media platforms.
                (7) Because these information warfare operations are
            deployed within and across private social media platforms, the
            companies that own these platforms have a responsibility to
            detect and remove foreign adversary networks operating
            clandestinely on their platforms.
                (8) The social media companies are inherently
            technologically sophisticated and adept at rapidly analyzing
            large amounts of data and developing software-based solutions
            to diverse and ever-changing challenges on their platforms,
            which makes them well-equipped to address the threat occurring
            on their platforms.
                (9) Independent analyses confirmed Kremlin-linked threat
            networks, based on data provided by several social media
            companies to the Select Committee on Intelligence of the
            Senate, thereby demonstrating that it is possible to discern
            both broad patterns of cross-platform information warfare
            operations and specific fraudulent behavior on social media
            platforms.
                (10) General Paul Nakasone, Director of the National
            Security Agency, emphasized the importance of these independent
            analyses to the planning and conduct of military cyber
            operations to frustrate Kremlin-linked information warfare
            operations against the 2018 mid-term elections. General
            Nakasone stated that the reports ``were very, very helpful in
            terms of being able to understand exactly what our adversary
            was trying to do to build dissent within our nation.''.
                (11) Institutionalizing ongoing robust, independent, and
            vigorous analysis of data related to foreign threat networks
            within and across social media platforms will help counter
            ongoing information warfare operations against the United
            States, its allies, and its partners.
                (12) Archiving and disclosing to the public the results of
            these analyses by the social media companies and trusted third-
            party experts in a transparent manner will serve to demonstrate
            that the social media companies are detecting and removing
            foreign malign activities from their platforms while protecting
            the privacy of the people of the United States and will build
            public understanding of the scale and scope of these foreign
            threats to our democracy, since exposure is one of the most
            effective means to build resilience.
        (b) Sense of the Senate.--It is the sense of the Senate that--
                (1) the social media companies should cooperate among
            themselves and with independent organizations and researchers
            on a sustained and regular basis to share and analyze data and
            indicators relevant to foreign information warfare operations
            within and across their platforms in order to detect and
            counter foreign information warfare operations that threaten
            the national security of the United States and its allies and
            partners;
                (2) these analytic efforts should be organized in such a
            fashion as to meet the highest standards of ethics,
            confidentiality, and privacy protection of the people of the
            United States;
                (3) these analytic efforts should be undertaken as soon as
            possible to facilitate countering ongoing Kremlin, Kremlin-
            linked, and other foreign information warfare operations and to
            aid in preparations for the United States presidential and
            congressional elections in 2020 and beyond;
                (4) the structure and operations of social media companies
            make them well positioned to address foreign adversary threat
            networks within and across their platforms, and these efforts
            could be conducted without direct Government involvement,
            direction, or regulation; and
                (5) if the social media industry fails to take sufficient
            action to address foreign adversary threat networks operating
            within or across their platforms, Congress would have to
            consider additional safeguards for ensuring that this threat is
            effectively mitigated.
        (c) Authority to Facilitate Establishment of Social Media Data
    Analysis Center.--
                (1) Authority.--The Director of National Intelligence, in
            coordination with the Secretary of Defense, may facilitate, by
            grant or contract or under an existing authority of the
            Director, the establishment of a Social Media Data Analysis
            Center with the functions described in paragraph (2) at an
            independent, nonprofit organization.
                (2) Functions.--The functions described in this paragraph
            are the following:
                        (A) Acting as a convening and sponsoring authority
                    for cooperative social media data analysis of foreign
                    threat networks involving social media companies and
                    third-party experts, nongovernmental organizations,
                    data journalists, federally funded research and
                    development centers, and academic researchers.
                        (B) Facilitating analysis within and across the
                    individual social media platforms for the purpose of
                    detecting, exposing, and countering clandestine foreign
                    influence operations and related unlawful activities
                    that fund or subsidize such operations.
                        (C) Developing processes to share information from
                    government entities on foreign influence operations
                    with the individual social media companies to inform
                    threat analysis, and working with the Office of the
                    Director of National Intelligence as appropriate.
                        (D) Determining and making public criteria for
                    identifying which companies, organizations, or
                    researchers qualify for inclusion in the activities of
                    the Center, and inviting entities that fit the criteria
                    to join.
                        (E) Determining jointly with the social media
                    companies what data and metadata related to indicators
                    of foreign adversary threat networks from their
                    platforms and business operations will be made
                    available for access and analysis.
                        (F) Developing and making public the criteria and
                    standards that must be met for companies, other
                    organizations, and individual researchers to access and
                    analyze data relating to foreign adversary threat
                    networks within and across social media platforms and
                    publish or otherwise use the results.
                        (G) Developing and making public the ethical
                    standards for investigation of foreign threat networks
                    and use of analytic results and for protection of the
                    privacy of the customers and users of the social media
                    platforms and of the proprietary information of the
                    social media companies.
                        (H) Developing technical, contractual, and
                    procedural controls to prevent misuse of data,
                    including any necessary auditing procedures, compliance
                    checks, and review mechanisms.
                        (I) Developing and making public criteria and
                    conditions under which the Center shall share
                    information with the appropriate Government agencies
                    regarding threats to national security from, or
                    violations of the law involving, foreign activities on
                    social media platforms.
                        (J) Developing a searchable, public archive
                    aggregating information related to foreign influence
                    and disinformation operations to build a collective
                    understanding of the threats and facilitate future
                    examination consistent with privacy protections.
        (d) Reporting and Notifications.--If the Director of National
    Intelligence chooses to use funds under subsection (c)(1) to facilitate
    the establishment of the Center, the Director of the Center shall--
                (1) not later than March 1, 2020, submit to Congress a
            report on--
                        (A) the estimated funding needs of the Center for
                    fiscal year 2021 and for subsequent years;
                        (B) such statutory protections from liability as
                    the Director considers necessary for the Center,
                    participating social media companies, and participating
                    third-party analytical participants;
                        (C) such statutory penalties as the Director
                    considers necessary to ensure against misuse of data by
                    researchers; and
                        (D) such changes to the Center's mission to fully
                    capture broader unlawful activities that intersect
                    with, complement, or support information warfare
                    tactics; and
                (2) not less frequently than once each year, submit to the
            Director of National Intelligence, the Secretary of Defense,
            and the appropriate congressional committees a report--
                        (A) that assesses--
                                (i) degree of cooperation and commitment
                            from the social media companies to the mission
                            of the Center; and
                                (ii) effectiveness of the Center in
                            detecting and removing clandestine foreign
                            information warfare operations from social
                            media platforms; and
                        (B) includes such recommendations for legislative
                    or administrative action as the Center considers
                    appropriate to carry out the functions of the Center.
        (e) Periodic Reporting to the Public.--The Director of the Center
    shall--
                (1) once each quarter, make available to the public a
            report on key trends in foreign influence and disinformation
            operations, including any threats to campaigns and elections,
            to inform the public of the United States; and
                (2) as the Director considers necessary, provide more
            timely assessments relating to ongoing disinformation
            campaigns.
        (f) Funding.--Of the amounts appropriated or otherwise made
    available to the National Intelligence Program (as defined in section 3
    of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003)) in fiscal year
    2020 and 2021, the Director of National Intelligence may use up to
    $30,000,000 to carry out this section.
        (g) Definition of Appropriate Congressional Committees.--In this
    section, the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                (1) the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate;
                (2) the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental
            Affairs of the Senate;
                (3) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate;
                (4) the Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate;
                (5) the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate;
                (6) the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
            Representatives;
                (7) the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of
            Representatives;
                (8) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
            Representatives;
                (9) the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of
            Representatives; and
                (10) the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the
            House of Representatives.

    SEC. 9405. OVERSIGHT OF FOREIGN INFLUENCE IN ACADEMIA.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Covered institution of higher education.--The term
            ``covered institution of higher education'' means an
            institution described in section 102 of the Higher Education
            Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1002) that receives Federal funds in any
            amount and for any purpose.
                (2) Sensitive research subject.--The term ``sensitive
            research subject'' means a subject of research that is carried
            out at a covered institution of higher education that receives
            funds that were appropriated for--
                        (A) the National Intelligence Program; or
                        (B) any Federal agency the Director of National
                    Intelligence deems appropriate.
        (b) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act and not less frequently than once each year
    thereafter, the Director of National Intelligence, in consultation with
    such elements of the intelligence community as the Director considers
    appropriate and consistent with the privacy protections afforded to
    United States persons, shall submit to congressional intelligence
    committees a report on risks to sensitive research subjects posed by
    foreign entities in order to provide Congress and covered institutions
    of higher education with more complete information on these risks and
    to help ensure academic freedom.
        (c) Contents.--The report required by subsection (b) shall include
    the following:
                (1) A list of sensitive research subjects that could affect
            national security.
                (2) A list of foreign entities, including governments,
            corporations, nonprofit organizations and for-profit
            organizations, and any subsidiary or affiliate of such an
            entity, that the Director determines pose a
            counterintelligence, espionage (including economic espionage),
            or other national security threats with respect to sensitive
            research subjects.
                (3) A list of any known or suspected attempts by foreign
            entities to exert pressure on covered institutions of higher
            education, including attempts to limit freedom of speech,
            propagate misinformation or disinformation, or to influence
            professors, researchers, or students.
                (4) Recommendations for collaboration between covered
            institutions of higher education and the intelligence community
            to mitigate threats to sensitive research subjects associated
            with foreign influence in academia, including any necessary
            legislative or administrative action.
        (d) Congressional Notifications Required.--Not later than 30 days
    after the date on which the Director identifies a change to either list
    described in paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection (c), the Director shall
    notify the congressional intelligence committees of the change.

    SEC. 9406. DIRECTOR OF NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE REPORT ON FIFTH-GENERATION
                  WIRELESS NETWORK TECHNOLOGY.

        (a) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Director of National Intelligence shall
    submit to the congressional intelligence committees a report on--
                (1) the threat to United States national security posed by
            the global and regional adoption of fifth-generation (5G)
            wireless network technology built by foreign companies; and
                (2) the effect of possible efforts to mitigate the threat.
        (b) Contents.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include:
                (1) The timeline and scale of global and regional adoption
            of foreign fifth-generation wireless network technology.
                (2) The implications of such global and regional adoption
            on the cyber and espionage threat to the United States and
            United States interests as well as to United States cyber and
            collection capabilities.
                (3) The effect of possible mitigation efforts, including:
                        (A) United States Government policy promoting the
                    use of strong, end-to-end encryption for data
                    transmitted over fifth-generation wireless networks.
                        (B) United States Government policy promoting or
                    funding free, open-source implementation of fifth-
                    generation wireless network technology.
                        (C) United States Government subsidies or
                    incentives that could be used to promote the adoption
                    of secure fifth-generation wireless network technology
                    developed by companies of the United States or
                    companies of allies of the United States.
                        (D) United States Government strategy to reduce
                    foreign influence and political pressure in
                    international standard-setting bodies.
        (c) Form.--The report submitted under subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form to the greatest extent practicable, but
    may include a classified appendix if necessary.

    SEC. 9407. ANNUAL REPORT BY COMPTROLLER GENERAL OF THE UNITED STATES ON
                  CYBERSECURITY AND SURVEILLANCE THREATS TO CONGRESS.

        (a) Annual Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act and not less frequently than once each
    year thereafter, the Comptroller General of the United States shall
    submit to the congressional intelligence committees a report on
    cybersecurity and surveillance threats to Congress.
        (b) Statistics.--Each report submitted under subsection (a) shall
    include statistics on cyber attacks and other incidents of espionage or
    surveillance targeted against Senators or the immediate families or
    staff of the Senators, in which the nonpublic communications and other
    private information of such targeted individuals were lost, stolen, or
    otherwise subject to unauthorized access by criminals or a foreign
    government.
        (c) Consultation.--In preparing a report to be submitted under
    subsection (a), the Comptroller General shall consult with the Director
    of National Intelligence, the Secretary of Homeland Security, and the
    Sergeant at Arms and Doorkeeper of the Senate.

    SEC. 9408. DIRECTOR OF NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE ASSESSMENT OF FOREIGN
                  INTERFERENCE IN ELECTIONS.

        (a) Assessments Required.--Not later than 45 days after the
    conclusion of a United States election, the Director of National
    Intelligence, in consultation with the heads of such other executive
    departments and agencies as the Director considers appropriate, shall--
                (1) conduct an assessment of any information indicating
            that a foreign government, or any person acting as an agent of
            or on behalf of a foreign government, has acted with the intent
            or purpose of interfering in that election; and
                (2) transmit the findings of the Director with respect to
            the assessment conducted under paragraph (1), along with such
            supporting information as the Director considers appropriate,
            to the following:
                        (A) The President.
                        (B) The Secretary of State.
                        (C) The Secretary of the Treasury.
                        (D) The Secretary of Defense.
                        (E) The Attorney General.
                        (F) The Secretary of Homeland Security.
                        (G) Congress.
        (b) Elements.--An assessment conducted under subsection (a)(1),
    with respect to an act described in such subsection, shall identify, to
    the maximum extent ascertainable, the following:
                (1) The nature of any foreign interference and any methods
            employed to execute the act.
                (2) The persons involved.
                (3) The foreign government or governments that authorized,
            directed, sponsored, or supported the act.
        (c) Publication.--In a case in which the Director conducts an
    assessment under subsection (a)(1) with respect to an election, the
    Director shall, as soon as practicable after the date of the conclusion
    of such election and not later than 60 days after the date of such
    conclusion, make available to the public, to the greatest extent
    possible consistent with the protection of sources and methods, the
    findings transmitted under subsection (a)(2).

    SEC. 9409. STUDY ON FEASIBILITY AND ADVISABILITY OF ESTABLISHING
                  GEOSPATIAL-INTELLIGENCE MUSEUM AND LEARNING CENTER.

        (a) Study Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Director of the National Geospatial-
    Intelligence Agency shall complete a study on the feasibility and
    advisability of establishing a Geospatial-Intelligence Museum and
    learning center.
        (b) Elements.--The study required by subsection (a) shall include
    the following:
                (1) Identifying the costs, opportunities, and challenges of
            establishing the museum and learning center as described in
            such subsection.
                (2) Developing recommendations concerning such
            establishment.
                (3) Identifying and reviewing lessons learned from the
            establishment of the Cyber Center for Education and Innovation-
            Home of the National Cryptologic Museum under section 7781(a)
            of title 10, United States Code.
        (c) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Director shall submit to the congressional
    intelligence committees and the congressional defense committees (as
    defined in section 101 of title 10, United States Code) a report on the
    findings of the Director with respect to the study completed under
    subsection (a).

    SEC. 9410. REPORT ON DEATH OF JAMAL KHASHOGGI.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 30 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Director of National Intelligence shall
    submit to Congress a report on the death of Jamal Khashoggi, consistent
    with protecting sources and methods. Such report shall include
    identification of those who carried out, participated in, ordered, or
    were otherwise complicit in or responsible for the death of Jamal
    Khashoggi.
        (b) Form.--The report submitted under subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form.

     DIVISION G--INTELLIGENCE AUTHORIZATIONS FOR FISCAL YEARS 2018 AND 2019

    SEC. 10001. SHORT TITLE.

        This division may be cited as the ``Damon Paul Nelson and Matthew
    Young Pollard Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 2018 and
    2019''.

    SEC. 10002. DEFINITIONS.

        In this division:
                (1) Congressional intelligence committees.--The term
            ``congressional intelligence committees'' has the meaning given
            such term in section 3 of the National Security Act of 1947 (50
            U.S.C. 3003).
                (2) Intelligence community.--The term ``intelligence
            community'' has the meaning given such term in such section.

                       TITLE CI--INTELLIGENCE ACTIVITIES

    SEC. 10101. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

        (a) Fiscal Year 2019.--Funds are hereby authorized to be
    appropriated for fiscal year 2019 for the conduct of the intelligence
    and intelligence-related activities of the following elements of the
    United States Government:
                (1) The Office of the Director of National Intelligence.
                (2) The Central Intelligence Agency.
                (3) The Department of Defense.
                (4) The Defense Intelligence Agency.
                (5) The National Security Agency.
                (6) The Department of the Army, the Department of the Navy,
            and the Department of the Air Force.
                (7) The Coast Guard.
                (8) The Department of State.
                (9) The Department of the Treasury.
                (10) The Department of Energy.
                (11) The Department of Justice.
                (12) The Federal Bureau of Investigation.
                (13) The Drug Enforcement Administration.
                (14) The National Reconnaissance Office.
                (15) The National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency.
                (16) The Department of Homeland Security.
        (b) Fiscal Year 2018.--Funds that were appropriated for fiscal year
    2018 for the conduct of the intelligence and intelligence-related
    activities of the elements of the United States set forth in subsection
    (a) are hereby authorized.

    SEC. 10102. CLASSIFIED SCHEDULE OF AUTHORIZATIONS.

        (a) Specifications of Amounts.--The amounts authorized to be
    appropriated under section 10101 for the conduct of the intelligence
    activities of the elements listed in paragraphs (1) through (16) of
    section 10101, are those specified in the classified Schedule of
    Authorizations prepared to accompany this division.
        (b) Availability of Classified Schedule of Authorizations.--
                (1) Availability.--The classified Schedule of
            Authorizations referred to in subsection (a) shall be made
            available to the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate, the
            Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives,
            and to the President.
                (2) Distribution by the president.--Subject to paragraph
            (3), the President shall provide for suitable distribution of
            the classified Schedule of Authorizations referred to in
            subsection (a), or of appropriate portions of such Schedule,
            within the executive branch.
                (3) Limits on disclosure.--The President shall not publicly
            disclose the classified Schedule of Authorizations or any
            portion of such Schedule except--
                        (A) as provided in section 601(a) of the
                    Implementing Recommendations of the 9/11 Commission Act
                    of 2007 (50 U.S.C. 3306(a));
                        (B) to the extent necessary to implement the
                    budget; or
                        (C) as otherwise required by law.

    SEC. 10103. INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY MANAGEMENT ACCOUNT.

        (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be
    appropriated for the Intelligence Community Management Account of the
    Director of National Intelligence for fiscal year 2019 the sum of
    $522,424,000.
        (b) Classified Authorization of Appropriations.--In addition to
    amounts authorized to be appropriated for the Intelligence Community
    Management Account by subsection (a), there are authorized to be
    appropriated for the Intelligence Community Management Account for
    fiscal year 2019 such additional amounts as are specified in the
    classified Schedule of Authorizations referred to in section 10102(a).

    TITLE CII--CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY RETIREMENT AND DISABILITY SYSTEM

    SEC. 10201. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

        There is authorized to be appropriated for the Central Intelligence
    Agency Retirement and Disability Fund $514,000,000 for fiscal year
    2019.

    SEC. 10202. COMPUTATION OF ANNUITIES FOR EMPLOYEES OF THE CENTRAL
                  INTELLIGENCE AGENCY.

        (a) Computation of Annuities.--
                (1) In general.--Section 221 of the Central Intelligence
            Agency Retirement Act (50 U.S.C. 2031) is amended--
                        (A) in subsection (a)(3)(B), by striking the period
                    at the end and inserting ``, as determined by using the
                    annual rate of basic pay that would be payable for
                    full-time service in that position.'';
                        (B) in subsection (b)(1)(C)(i), by striking ``12-
                    month'' and inserting ``2-year'';
                        (C) in subsection (f)(2), by striking ``one year''
                    and inserting ``two years'';
                        (D) in subsection (g)(2), by striking ``one year''
                    each place such term appears and inserting ``two
                    years'';
                        (E) by redesignating subsections (h), (i), (j),
                    (k), and (l) as subsections (i), (j), (k), (l), and
                    (m), respectively; and
                        (F) by inserting after subsection (g) the
                    following:
        ``(h) Conditional Election of Insurable Interest Survivor Annuity
    by Participants Married at the Time of Retirement.--
                ``(1)  Authority to make designation.--Subject to the
            rights of former spouses under subsection (b) and section 222,
            at the time of retirement a married participant found by the
            Director to be in good health may elect to receive an annuity
            reduced in accordance with subsection (f)(1)(B) and designate
            in writing an individual having an insurable interest in the
            participant to receive an annuity under the system after the
            participant's death, except that any such election to provide
            an insurable interest survivor annuity to the participant's
            spouse shall only be effective if the participant's spouse
            waives the spousal right to a survivor annuity under this Act.
            The amount of the annuity shall be equal to 55 percent of the
            participant's reduced annuity.
                ``(2) Reduction in participant's annuity.--The annuity
            payable to the participant making such election shall be
            reduced by 10 percent of an annuity computed under subsection
            (a) and by an additional 5 percent for each full 5 years the
            designated individual is younger than the participant. The
            total reduction under this subparagraph may not exceed 40
            percent.
                ``(3) Commencement of survivor annuity.--The annuity
            payable to the designated individual shall begin on the day
            after the retired participant dies and terminate on the last
            day of the month before the designated individual dies.
                ``(4) Recomputation of participant's annuity on death of
            designated individual.--An annuity that is reduced under this
            subsection shall, effective the first day of the month
            following the death of the designated individual, be recomputed
            and paid as if the annuity had not been so reduced.''.
                (2) Conforming amendments.--
                        (A) Central intelligence agency retirement act.--
                    The Central Intelligence Agency Retirement Act (50
                    U.S.C. 2001 et seq.) is amended--
                                (i) in section 232(b)(1) (50 U.S.C.
                            2052(b)(1)), by striking ``221(h),'' and
                            inserting ``221(i),''; and
                                (ii) in section 252(h)(4) (50 U.S.C.
                            2082(h)(4)), by striking ``221(k)'' and
                            inserting ``221(l)''.
                        (B) Central intelligence agency act of 1949.--
                    Subsection (a) of section 14 of the Central
                    Intelligence Agency Act of 1949 (50 U.S.C. 3514(a)) is
                    amended by striking ``221(h)(2), 221(i), 221(l),'' and
                    inserting ``221(i)(2), 221(j), 221(m),''.
        (b) Annuities for Former Spouses.--Subparagraph (B) of section
    222(b)(5) of the Central Intelligence Agency Retirement Act (50 U.S.C.
    2032(b)(5)(B)) is amended by striking ``one year'' and inserting ``two
    years''.
        (c) Prior Service Credit.--Subparagraph (A) of section 252(b)(3) of
    the Central Intelligence Agency Retirement Act (50 U.S.C.
    2082(b)(3)(A)) is amended by striking ``October 1, 1990'' both places
    that term appears and inserting ``March 31, 1991''.
        (d) Reemployment Compensation.--Section 273 of the Central
    Intelligence Agency Retirement Act (50 U.S.C. 2113) is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsections (b) and (c) as subsections
            (c) and (d), respectively; and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (a) the following:
        ``(b) Part-Time Reemployed Annuitants.--The Director shall have the
    authority to reemploy an annuitant on a part-time basis in accordance
    with section 8344(l) of title 5, United States Code.''.
        (e) Effective Date and Application.--The amendments made by
    subsection (a)(1)(A) and subsection (c) shall take effect as if enacted
    on October 28, 2009, and shall apply to computations or participants,
    respectively, as of such date.

               TITLE CIII--GENERAL INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY MATTERS

    SEC. 10301. RESTRICTION ON CONDUCT OF INTELLIGENCE ACTIVITIES.

        The authorization of appropriations by this division shall not be
    deemed to constitute authority for the conduct of any intelligence
    activity which is not otherwise authorized by the Constitution or the
    laws of the United States.

    SEC. 10302. INCREASE IN EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION AND BENEFITS AUTHORIZED
                  BY LAW.

        Appropriations authorized by this division for salary, pay,
    retirement, and other benefits for Federal employees may be increased
    by such additional or supplemental amounts as may be necessary for
    increases in such compensation or benefits authorized by law.

    SEC. 10303. MODIFICATION OF SPECIAL PAY AUTHORITY FOR SCIENCE,
                  TECHNOLOGY, ENGINEERING, OR MATHEMATICS POSITIONS AND
                  ADDITION OF SPECIAL PAY AUTHORITY FOR CYBER POSITIONS.

        Section 113B of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3049a)
    is amended--
                (1) by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:
        ``(a) Special Rates of Pay for Positions Requiring Expertise in
    Science, Technology, Engineering, or Mathematics.--
                ``(1) In general.--Notwithstanding part III of title 5,
            United States Code, the head of each element of the
            intelligence community may, for 1 or more categories of
            positions in such element that require expertise in science,
            technology, engineering, or mathematics--
                        ``(A) establish higher minimum rates of pay; and
                        ``(B) make corresponding increases in all rates of
                    pay of the pay range for each grade or level, subject
                    to subsection (b) or (c), as applicable.
                ``(2) Treatment.--The special rate supplements resulting
            from the establishment of higher rates under paragraph (1)
            shall be basic pay for the same or similar purposes as those
            specified in section 5305(j) of title 5, United States Code.'';
                (2) by redesignating subsections (b) through (f) as
            subsections (c) through (g), respectively;
                (3) by inserting after subsection (a) the following:
        ``(b) Special Rates of Pay for Cyber Positions.--
                ``(1) In general.--Notwithstanding subsection (c), the
            Director of the National Security Agency may establish a
            special rate of pay--
                        ``(A) not to exceed the rate of basic pay payable
                    for level II of the Executive Schedule under section
                    5313 of title 5, United States Code, if the Director
                    certifies to the Under Secretary of Defense for
                    Intelligence, in consultation with the Under Secretary
                    of Defense for Personnel and Readiness, that the rate
                    of pay is for positions that perform functions that
                    execute the cyber mission of the Agency; or
                        ``(B) not to exceed the rate of basic pay payable
                    for the Vice President of the United States under
                    section 104 of title 3, United States Code, if the
                    Director certifies to the Secretary of Defense, by
                    name, individuals that have advanced skills and
                    competencies and that perform critical functions that
                    execute the cyber mission of the Agency.
                ``(2) Pay limitation.--Employees receiving a special rate
            under paragraph (1) shall be subject to an aggregate pay
            limitation that parallels the limitation established in section
            5307 of title 5, United States Code, except that--
                        ``(A) any allowance, differential, bonus, award, or
                    other similar cash payment in addition to basic pay
                    that is authorized under title 10, United States Code,
                    (or any other applicable law in addition to title 5 of
                    such Code, excluding the Fair Labor Standards Act of
                    1938 (29 U.S.C. 201 et seq.)) shall also be counted as
                    part of aggregate compensation; and
                        ``(B) aggregate compensation may not exceed the
                    rate established for the Vice President of the United
                    States under section 104 of title 3, United States
                    Code.
                ``(3) Limitation on number of recipients.--The number of
            individuals who receive basic pay established under paragraph
            (1)(B) may not exceed 100 at any time.
                ``(4) Limitation on use as comparative reference.--
            Notwithstanding any other provision of law, special rates of
            pay and the limitation established under paragraph (1)(B) may
            not be used as comparative references for the purpose of fixing
            the rates of basic pay or maximum pay limitations of qualified
            positions under section 1599f of title 10, United States Code,
            or section 226 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C.
            147).'';
                (4) in subsection (c), as redesignated by paragraph (2), by
            striking ``A minimum'' and inserting ``Except as provided in
            subsection (b), a minimum'';
                (5) in subsection (d), as redesignated by paragraph (2), by
            inserting ``or (b)'' after ``by subsection (a)''; and
                (6) in subsection (g), as redesignated by paragraph (2)--
                        (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``Not later than
                    90 days after the date of the enactment of the
                    Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017''
                    and inserting ``Not later than 90 days after the date
                    of the enactment of the Damon Paul Nelson and Matthew
                    Young Pollard Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal
                    Years 2018 and 2019''; and
                        (B) in paragraph (2)(A), by inserting ``or (b)''
                    after ``subsection (a)''.

    SEC. 10304. MODIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF CHIEF INFORMATION OFFICER OF
                  THE INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY.

        Section 103G(a) of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C.
    3032(a)) is amended by striking ``President'' and inserting
    ``Director''.

    SEC. 10305. DIRECTOR OF NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE REVIEW OF PLACEMENT OF
                  POSITIONS WITHIN THE INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY ON THE
                  EXECUTIVE SCHEDULE.

        (a) Review.--The Director of National Intelligence, in coordination
    with the Director of the Office of Personnel Management, shall conduct
    a review of positions within the intelligence community regarding the
    placement of such positions on the Executive Schedule under subchapter
    II of chapter 53 of title 5, United States Code. In carrying out such
    review, the Director of National Intelligence, in coordination with the
    Director of the Office of Personnel Management, shall determine--
                (1) the standards under which such review will be
            conducted;
                (2) which positions should or should not be on the
            Executive Schedule; and
                (3) for those positions that should be on the Executive
            Schedule, the level of the Executive Schedule at which such
            positions should be placed.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 60 days after the date on which the
    review under subsection (a) is completed, the Director of National
    Intelligence shall submit to the congressional intelligence committees,
    the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the
    Senate, and the Committee on Oversight and Reform of the House of
    Representatives an unredacted report describing the standards by which
    the review was conducted and the outcome of the review.

    SEC. 10306. SUPPLY CHAIN AND COUNTERINTELLIGENCE RISK MANAGEMENT TASK
                  FORCE.

        (a) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the following:
                (1) The congressional intelligence committees.
                (2) The Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
            Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate.
                (3) The Committee on Armed Services, the Committee on
            Homeland Security, and the Committee on Oversight and Reform of
            the House of Representatives.
        (b) Requirement to Establish.--The Director of National
    Intelligence shall establish a Supply Chain and Counterintelligence
    Risk Management Task Force to standardize information sharing between
    the intelligence community and the acquisition community of the United
    States Government with respect to the supply chain and
    counterintelligence risks.
        (c) Members.--The Supply Chain and Counterintelligence Risk
    Management Task Force established under subsection (b) shall be
    composed of--
                (1) a representative of the Defense Security Service of the
            Department of Defense;
                (2) a representative of the General Services
            Administration;
                (3) a representative of the Office of Federal Procurement
            Policy of the Office of Management and Budget;
                (4) a representative of the Department of Homeland
            Security;
                (5) a representative of the Federal Bureau of
            Investigation;
                (6) the Director of the National Counterintelligence and
            Security Center; and
                (7) any other members the Director of National Intelligence
            determines appropriate.
        (d) Security Clearances.--Each member of the Supply Chain and
    Counterintelligence Risk Management Task Force established under
    subsection (b) shall have a security clearance at the top secret level
    and be able to access sensitive compartmented information.
        (e) Annual Report.--The Supply Chain and Counterintelligence Risk
    Management Task Force established under subsection (b) shall submit to
    the appropriate congressional committees an annual report that
    describes the activities of the Task Force during the previous year,
    including identification of the supply chain and counterintelligence
    risks shared with the acquisition community of the United States
    Government by the intelligence community.

    SEC. 10307. CONSIDERATION OF ADVERSARIAL TELECOMMUNICATIONS AND
                  CYBERSECURITY INFRASTRUCTURE WHEN SHARING INTELLIGENCE
                  WITH FOREIGN GOVERNMENTS AND ENTITIES.

        Whenever the head of an element of the intelligence community
    enters into an intelligence sharing agreement with a foreign government
    or any other foreign entity, the head of the element shall consider the
    pervasiveness of telecommunications and cybersecurity infrastructure,
    equipment, and services provided by adversaries of the United States,
    particularly China and Russia, or entities of such adversaries in the
    country or region of the foreign government or other foreign entity
    entering into the agreement.

    SEC. 10308. CYBER PROTECTION SUPPORT FOR THE PERSONNEL OF THE
                  INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY IN POSITIONS HIGHLY VULNERABLE TO
                  CYBER ATTACK.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Personal accounts.--The term ``personal accounts''
            means accounts for online and telecommunications services,
            including telephone, residential Internet access, email, text
            and multimedia messaging, cloud computing, social media, health
            care, and financial services, used by personnel of the
            intelligence community outside of the scope of their employment
            with elements of the intelligence community.
                (2) Personal technology devices.--The term ``personal
            technology devices'' means technology devices used by personnel
            of the intelligence community outside of the scope of their
            employment with elements of the intelligence community,
            including networks to which such devices connect.
        (b) Authority to Provide Cyber Protection Support.--
                (1) In general.--Subject to a determination by the Director
            of National Intelligence, the Director may provide cyber
            protection support for the personal technology devices and
            personal accounts of the personnel described in paragraph (2).
                (2) At-risk personnel.--The personnel described in this
            paragraph are personnel of the intelligence community--
                        (A) who the Director determines to be highly
                    vulnerable to cyber attacks and hostile information
                    collection activities because of the positions occupied
                    by such personnel in the intelligence community; and
                        (B) whose personal technology devices or personal
                    accounts are highly vulnerable to cyber attacks and
                    hostile information collection activities.
        (c) Nature of Cyber Protection Support.--Subject to the
    availability of resources, the cyber protection support provided to
    personnel under subsection (b) may include training, advice,
    assistance, and other services relating to cyber attacks and hostile
    information collection activities.
        (d) Limitation on Support.--Nothing in this section shall be
    construed--
                (1) to encourage personnel of the intelligence community to
            use personal technology devices for official business; or
                (2) to authorize cyber protection support for senior
            intelligence community personnel using personal devices,
            networks, and personal accounts in an official capacity.
        (e) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Director shall submit to the congressional
    intelligence committees a report on the provision of cyber protection
    support under subsection (b). The report shall include--
                (1) a description of the methodology used to make the
            determination under subsection (b)(2); and
                (2) guidance for the use of cyber protection support and
            tracking of support requests for personnel receiving cyber
            protection support under subsection (b).

    SEC. 10309. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY RELATING TO MANAGEMENT OF SUPPLY-
                  CHAIN RISK.

        (a) Modification of Effective Date.--Subsection (f) of section 309
    of the Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 (Public Law
    112-87; 50 U.S.C. 3329 note) is amended by striking ``the date that is
    180 days after''.
        (b) Repeal of Sunset.--Such section is amended by striking
    subsection (g).
        (c) Reports.--Such section, as amended by subsection (b), is
    further amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (f), as amended by
            subsection (a), as subsection (g); and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following:
        ``(f) Annual Reports.--
                ``(1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), not
            later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of the
            Damon Paul Nelson and Matthew Young Pollard Intelligence
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 2018 and 2019 and not less
            frequently than once each calendar year thereafter, the
            Director of National Intelligence shall, in consultation with
            each head of a covered agency, submit to the congressional
            intelligence committees (as defined in section 3 of the
            National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003)), a report that
            details the determinations and notifications made under
            subsection (c) during the most recently completed calendar
            year.
                ``(2) Initial report.--The first report submitted under
            paragraph (1) shall detail all the determinations and
            notifications made under subsection (c) before the date of the
            submittal of the report.''.

    SEC. 10310. LIMITATIONS ON DETERMINATIONS REGARDING CERTAIN SECURITY
                  CLASSIFICATIONS.

        (a) Prohibition.--An officer of an element of the intelligence
    community who has been nominated by the President for a position that
    requires the advice and consent of the Senate may not make a
    classification decision with respect to information related to such
    officer's nomination.
        (b) Classification Determinations.--
                (1) In general.--Except as provided in paragraph (2), in a
            case in which an officer described in subsection (a) has been
            nominated as described in such subsection and classification
            authority rests with the officer or another officer who reports
            directly to such officer, a classification decision with
            respect to information relating to the officer shall be made by
            the Director of National Intelligence.
                (2) Nominations of director of national intelligence.--In a
            case described in paragraph (1) in which the officer nominated
            is the Director of National Intelligence, the classification
            decision shall be made by the Principal Deputy Director of
            National Intelligence.
        (c) Reports.--Whenever the Director or the Principal Deputy
    Director makes a decision under subsection (b), the Director or the
    Principal Deputy Director, as the case may be, shall submit to the
    congressional intelligence committees a report detailing the reasons
    for the decision.

    SEC. 10311. JOINT INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY COUNCIL.

        (a) Meetings.--Section 101A(d) of the National Security Act of 1947
    (50 U.S.C. 3022(d)) is amended--
                (1) by striking ``regular''; and
                (2) by inserting ``as the Director considers appropriate''
            after ``Council''.
        (b) Report on Function and Utility of the Joint Intelligence
    Community Council.--
                (1) In general.--No later than 180 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Director of National
            Intelligence, in coordination with the Executive Office of the
            President and members of the Joint Intelligence Community
            Council, shall submit to the congressional intelligence
            committees a report on the function and utility of the Joint
            Intelligence Community Council.
                (2) Contents.--The report required by paragraph (1) shall
            include the following:
                        (A) The number of physical or virtual meetings held
                    by the Council per year since the Council's inception.
                        (B) A description of the effect and accomplishments
                    of the Council.
                        (C) An explanation of the unique role of the
                    Council relative to other entities, including with
                    respect to the National Security Council and the
                    Executive Committee of the intelligence community.
                        (D) Recommendations for the future role and
                    operation of the Council.
                        (E) Such other matters relating to the function and
                    utility of the Council as the Director considers
                    appropriate.
                (3) Form.--The report submitted under paragraph (1) shall
            be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
            annex.

    SEC. 10312. INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ENVIRONMENT.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Core service.--The term ``core service'' means a
            capability that is available to multiple elements of the
            intelligence community and required for consistent operation of
            the intelligence community information technology environment.
                (2) Intelligence community information technology
            environment.--The term ``intelligence community information
            technology environment'' means all of the information
            technology services across the intelligence community,
            including the data sharing and protection environment across
            multiple classification domains.
        (b) Roles and Responsibilities.--
                (1) Director of national intelligence.--The Director of
            National Intelligence shall be responsible for coordinating the
            performance by elements of the intelligence community of the
            intelligence community information technology environment,
            including each of the following:
                        (A) Ensuring compliance with all applicable
                    environment rules and regulations of such environment.
                        (B) Ensuring measurable performance goals exist for
                    such environment.
                        (C) Documenting standards and practices of such
                    environment.
                        (D) Acting as an arbiter among elements of the
                    intelligence community related to any disagreements
                    arising out of the implementation of such environment.
                        (E) Delegating responsibilities to the elements of
                    the intelligence community and carrying out such other
                    responsibilities as are necessary for the effective
                    implementation of such environment.
                (2) Core service providers.--Providers of core services
            shall be responsible for--
                        (A) providing core services, in coordination with
                    the Director of National Intelligence; and
                        (B) providing the Director with information
                    requested and required to fulfill the responsibilities
                    of the Director under paragraph (1).
                (3) Use of core services.--
                        (A) In general.--Except as provided in subparagraph
                    (B), each element of the intelligence community shall
                    use core services when such services are available.
                        (B) Exception.--The Director of National
                    Intelligence may provide for a written exception to the
                    requirement under subparagraph (A) if the Director
                    determines there is a compelling financial or mission
                    need for such exception.
        (c) Management Accountability.--Not later than 90 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of National
    Intelligence shall designate and maintain one or more accountable
    executives of the intelligence community information technology
    environment to be responsible for--
                (1) management, financial control, and integration of such
            environment;
                (2) overseeing the performance of each core service,
            including establishing measurable service requirements and
            schedules;
                (3) to the degree feasible, ensuring testing of each core
            service of such environment, including testing by the intended
            users, to evaluate performance against measurable service
            requirements and to ensure the capability meets user
            requirements; and
                (4) coordinate transition or restructuring efforts of such
            environment, including phaseout of legacy systems.
        (d) Security Plan.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Director of National Intelligence shall
    develop and maintain a security plan for the intelligence community
    information technology environment.
        (e) Long-term Roadmap.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, and during each of the second and fourth
    fiscal quarters thereafter, the Director of National Intelligence shall
    submit to the congressional intelligence committees a long-term roadmap
    that shall include each of the following:
                (1) A description of the minimum required and desired core
            service requirements, including--
                        (A) key performance parameters; and
                        (B) an assessment of current, measured performance.
                (2) implementation milestones for the intelligence
            community information technology environment, including each of
            the following:
                        (A) A schedule for expected deliveries of core
                    service capabilities during each of the following
                    phases:
                                (i) Concept refinement and technology
                            maturity demonstration.
                                (ii) Development, integration, and
                            demonstration.
                                (iii) Production, deployment, and
                            sustainment.
                                (iv) System retirement.
                        (B) Dependencies of such core service capabilities.
                        (C) Plans for the transition or restructuring
                    necessary to incorporate core service capabilities.
                        (D) A description of any legacy systems and
                    discontinued capabilities to be phased out.
                (3) Such other matters as the Director determines
            appropriate.
        (f) Business Plan.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, and during each of the second and fourth fiscal
    quarters thereafter, the Director of National Intelligence shall submit
    to the congressional intelligence committees a business plan that
    includes each of the following:
                (1) A systematic approach to identify core service funding
            requests for the intelligence community information technology
            environment within the proposed budget, including multiyear
            plans to implement the long-term roadmap required by subsection
            (e).
                (2) A uniform approach by which each element of the
            intelligence community shall identify the cost of legacy
            information technology or alternative capabilities where
            services of the intelligence community information technology
            environment will also be available.
                (3) A uniform effort by which each element of the
            intelligence community shall identify transition and
            restructuring costs for new, existing, and retiring services of
            the intelligence community information technology environment,
            as well as services of such environment that have changed
            designations as a core service.
        (g) Quarterly Presentations.--Beginning not later than 180 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of National
    Intelligence shall provide to the congressional intelligence committees
    quarterly updates regarding ongoing implementation of the intelligence
    community information technology environment as compared to the
    requirements in the most recently submitted security plan required by
    subsection (d), long-term roadmap required by subsection (e), and
    business plan required by subsection (f).
        (h) Additional Notifications.--The Director of National
    Intelligence shall provide timely notification to the congressional
    intelligence committees regarding any policy changes related to or
    affecting the intelligence community information technology
    environment, new initiatives or strategies related to or impacting such
    environment, and changes or deficiencies in the execution of the
    security plan required by subsection (d), long-term roadmap required by
    subsection (e), and business plan required by subsection (f)
        (i) Sunset.--The section shall have no effect on or after September
    30, 2024.

    SEC. 10313. REPORT ON DEVELOPMENT OF SECURE MOBILE VOICE SOLUTION FOR
                  INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY.

        (a) In General.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Director of National Intelligence, in
    coordination with the Director of the Central Intelligence Agency and
    the Director of the National Security Agency, shall submit to the
    congressional intelligence committees a classified report on the
    feasibility, desirability, cost, and required schedule associated with
    the implementation of a secure mobile voice solution for the
    intelligence community.
        (b) Contents.--The report required by subsection (a) shall include,
    at a minimum, the following:
                (1) The benefits and disadvantages of a secure mobile voice
            solution.
                (2) Whether the intelligence community could leverage
            commercially available technology for classified voice
            communications that operates on commercial mobile networks in a
            secure manner and identifying the accompanying security risks
            to such networks.
                (3) A description of any policies or community guidance
            that would be necessary to govern the potential solution, such
            as a process for determining the appropriate use of a secure
            mobile telephone and any limitations associated with such use.

    SEC. 10314. POLICY ON MINIMUM INSIDER THREAT STANDARDS.

        (a) Policy Required.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Director of National Intelligence shall
    establish a policy for minimum insider threat standards that is
    consistent with the National Insider Threat Policy and Minimum
    Standards for Executive Branch Insider Threat Programs.
        (b) Implementation.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the head of each element of the intelligence
    community shall implement the policy established under subsection (a).

    SEC. 10315. SUBMISSION OF INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY POLICIES.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Electronic repository.--The term ``electronic
            repository'' means the electronic distribution mechanism, in
            use as of the date of the enactment of this Act, or any
            successor electronic distribution mechanism, by which the
            Director of National Intelligence submits to the congressional
            intelligence committees information.
                (2) Policy.--The term ``policy'', with respect to the
            intelligence community, includes unclassified or classified--
                        (A) directives, policy guidance, and policy
                    memoranda of the intelligence community;
                        (B) executive correspondence of the Director of
                    National Intelligence; and
                        (C) any equivalent successor policy instruments.
        (b) Submission of Policies.--
                (1) Current policy.--Not later than 180 days after the date
            of the enactment of this Act, the Director of National
            Intelligence shall submit to the congressional intelligence
            committees using the electronic repository all nonpublicly
            available policies issued by the Director of National
            Intelligence for the intelligence community that are in effect
            as of the date of the submission.
                (2) Continuous updates.--Not later than 15 days after the
            date on which the Director of National Intelligence issues,
            modifies, or rescinds a policy of the intelligence community,
            the Director shall--
                        (A) notify the congressional intelligence
                    committees of such addition, modification, or removal;
                    and
                        (B) update the electronic repository with respect
                    to such addition, modification, or removal.

    SEC. 10316. EXPANSION OF INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY RECRUITMENT EFFORTS.

        In order to further increase the diversity of the intelligence
    community workforce, not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Director of National Intelligence, in
    consultation with heads of elements of the Intelligence Community,
    shall create, implement, and submit to the congressional intelligence
    committees a written plan to ensure that rural and underrepresented
    regions are more fully and consistently represented in such elements'
    employment recruitment efforts. Upon receipt of the plan, the
    congressional committees shall have 60 days to submit comments to the
    Director of National Intelligence before such plan shall be
    implemented.

     TITLE CIV--MATTERS RELATING TO ELEMENTS OF THE INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY

          Subtitle A--Office of the Director of National Intelligence

    SEC. 10401. AUTHORITY FOR PROTECTION OF CURRENT AND FORMER EMPLOYEES OF
                  THE OFFICE OF THE DIRECTOR OF NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE.

        Section 5(a)(4) of the Central Intelligence Agency Act of 1949 (50
    U.S.C. 3506(a)(4)) is amended by striking ``such personnel of the
    Office of the Director of National Intelligence as the Director of
    National Intelligence may designate;'' and inserting ``current and
    former personnel of the Office of the Director of National Intelligence
    and their immediate families as the Director of National Intelligence
    may designate;''.

    SEC. 10402. DESIGNATION OF THE PROGRAM MANAGER-INFORMATION SHARING
                  ENVIRONMENT.

        (a) Information Sharing Environment.--Section 1016(b) of the
    Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004 (6 U.S.C.
    485(b)) is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``President'' and
            inserting ``Director of National Intelligence''; and
                (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``President'' both places
            that term appears and inserting ``Director of National
            Intelligence''.
        (b) Program Manager.--Section 1016(f)(1) of the Intelligence Reform
    and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004 (6 U.S.C. 485(f)(1)) is amended by
    striking ``The individual designated as the program manager shall serve
    as program manager until removed from service or replaced by the
    President (at the President's sole discretion).'' and inserting
    ``Beginning on the date of the enactment of the Damon Paul Nelson and
    Matthew Young Pollard Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Years
    2018 and 2019, each individual designated as the program manager shall
    be appointed by the Director of National Intelligence.''.

    SEC. 10403. TECHNICAL MODIFICATION TO THE EXECUTIVE SCHEDULE.

        Section 5315 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by adding
    at the end the following:
        ``Director of the National Counterintelligence and Security
    Center.''.

    SEC. 10404. CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER OF THE INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY.

        Section 103I(a) of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C.
    3034(a)) is amended by adding at the end the following new sentence:
    ``The Chief Financial Officer shall report directly to the Director of
    National Intelligence.''.

    SEC. 10405. CHIEF INFORMATION OFFICER OF THE INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY.

        Section 103G(a) of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C.
    3032(a)) is amended by adding at the end the following new sentence:
    ``The Chief Information Officer shall report directly to the Director
    of National Intelligence.''.

                    Subtitle B--Central Intelligence Agency

    SEC. 10411. CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY SUBSISTENCE FOR PERSONNEL
                  ASSIGNED TO AUSTERE LOCATIONS.

        Subsection (a) of section 5 of the Central Intelligence Agency Act
    of 1949 (50 U.S.C. 3506) is amended--
                (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``(50 U.S.C. 403-4a).,''
            and inserting ``(50 U.S.C. 403-4a),'';
                (2) in paragraph (6), by striking ``and'' at the end;
                (3) in paragraph (7), by striking the period at the end and
            inserting ``; and''; and
                (4) by adding at the end the following new paragraph (8):
                ``(8) Upon the approval of the Director, provide, during
            any fiscal year, with or without reimbursement, subsistence to
            any personnel assigned to an overseas location designated by
            the Agency as an austere location.''.

    SEC. 10412. EXPANSION OF SECURITY PROTECTIVE SERVICE JURISDICTION OF
                  THE CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY.

        Subsection (a) of section 15 of the Central Intelligence Act of
    1949 (50 U.S.C. 3515(a)) is amended--
                (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Policemen''
            and inserting ``Police Officers''; and
                (2) in paragraph (1)--
                        (A) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``500 feet;''
                    and inserting ``500 yards;''; and
                        (B) in subparagraph (D), by striking ``500 feet.''
                    and inserting ``500 yards.''.

    SEC. 10413. REPEAL OF FOREIGN LANGUAGE PROFICIENCY REQUIREMENT FOR
                  CERTAIN SENIOR LEVEL POSITIONS IN THE CENTRAL
                  INTELLIGENCE AGENCY.

        (a) Repeal of Foreign Language Proficiency Requirement.--Section
    104A of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3036) is amended
    by striking subsection (g).
        (b) Conforming Repeal of Report Requirement.--Section 611 of the
    Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (Public Law 108-
    487) is amended by striking subsection (c).

         Subtitle C--Office of Intelligence and Counterintelligence of
                              Department of Energy

    SEC. 10421. CONSOLIDATION OF DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY OFFICES OF
                  INTELLIGENCE AND COUNTERINTELLIGENCE.

        (a) In General.--Section 215 of the Department of Energy
    Organization Act (42 U.S.C. 7144b) is amended to read as follows:

                ``office of intelligence and counterintelligence

        ``Sec. 215.  (a) Definitions.--In this section, the terms
    `intelligence community' and `National Intelligence Program' have the
    meanings given such terms in section 3 of the National Security Act of
    1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003).
        ``(b) In General.--There is in the Department an Office of
    Intelligence and Counterintelligence. Such office shall be under the
    National Intelligence Program.
        ``(c) Director.--(1) The head of the Office shall be the Director
    of the Office of Intelligence and Counterintelligence, who shall be an
    employee in the Senior Executive Service, the Senior Intelligence
    Service, the Senior National Intelligence Service, or any other Service
    that the Secretary, in coordination with the Director of National
    Intelligence, considers appropriate. The Director of the Office shall
    report directly to the Secretary.
        ``(2) The Secretary shall select an individual to serve as the
    Director from among individuals who have substantial expertise in
    matters relating to the intelligence community, including foreign
    intelligence and counterintelligence.
        ``(d) Duties.--(1) Subject to the authority, direction, and control
    of the Secretary, the Director shall perform such duties and exercise
    such powers as the Secretary may prescribe.
        ``(2) The Director shall be responsible for establishing policy for
    intelligence and counterintelligence programs and activities at the
    Department.''.
        (b) Conforming Repeal.--Section 216 of the Department of Energy
    Organization Act (42 U.S.C. 7144c) is hereby repealed.
        (c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents at the beginning of
    the Department of Energy Organization Act is amended by striking the
    items relating to sections 215 and 216 and inserting the following new
    item:

    ``215. Office of Intelligence and Counterintelligence.''.

    SEC. 10422. REPEAL OF DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY INTELLIGENCE EXECUTIVE
                  COMMITTEE AND BUDGET REPORTING REQUIREMENT.

        Section 214 of the Department of Energy Organization Act (42 U.S.C.
    7144a) is amended--
                (1) by striking ``(a) Duty of Secretary.--''; and
                (2) by striking subsections (b) and (c).

                           Subtitle D--Other Elements

    SEC. 10431. PLAN FOR DESIGNATION OF COUNTERINTELLIGENCE COMPONENT OF
                  DEFENSE SECURITY SERVICE AS AN ELEMENT OF INTELLIGENCE
                  COMMUNITY.

        Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Director of National Intelligence and Under Secretary of Defense
    for Intelligence, in coordination with the Director of the National
    Counterintelligence and Security Center, shall submit to the
    congressional intelligence committees, the Committee on Armed Services
    of the Senate, and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives a plan to designate the counterintelligence component
    of the Defense Security Service of the Department of Defense as an
    element of the intelligence community by not later than January 1,
    2019. Such plan shall--
                (1) address the implications of such designation on the
            authorities, governance, personnel, resources, information
            technology, collection, analytic products, information sharing,
            and business processes of the Defense Security Service and the
            intelligence community; and
                (2) not address the personnel security functions of the
            Defense Security Service.

    SEC. 10432. NOTICE NOT REQUIRED FOR PRIVATE ENTITIES.

        Section 3553 of title 44, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (j) as subsection (k); and
                (2) by inserting after subsection (i) the following:
        ``(j) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be
    construed to require the Secretary to provide notice to any private
    entity before the Secretary issues a binding operational directive
    under subsection (b)(2).''.

    SEC. 10433. FRAMEWORK FOR ROLES, MISSIONS, AND FUNCTIONS OF DEFENSE
                  INTELLIGENCE AGENCY.

        (a) In General.--The Director of National Intelligence and the
    Secretary of Defense shall jointly establish a framework to ensure the
    appropriate balance of resources for the roles, missions, and functions
    of the Defense Intelligence Agency in its capacity as an element of the
    intelligence community and as a combat support agency. The framework
    shall include supporting processes to provide for the consistent and
    regular reevaluation of the responsibilities and resources of the
    Defense Intelligence Agency to prevent imbalanced priorities,
    insufficient or misaligned resources, and the unauthorized expansion of
    mission parameters.
        (b) Matters for Inclusion.--The framework required under subsection
    (a) shall include each of the following:
                (1) A lexicon providing for consistent definitions of
            relevant terms used by both the intelligence community and the
            Department of Defense, including each of the following:
                        (A) Defense intelligence enterprise.
                        (B) Enterprise manager.
                        (C) Executive agent.
                        (D) Function.
                        (E) Functional manager.
                        (F) Mission.
                        (G) Mission manager.
                        (H) Responsibility.
                        (I) Role.
                        (J) Service of common concern.
                (2) An assessment of the necessity of maintaining separate
            designations for the intelligence community and the Department
            of Defense for intelligence functional or enterprise management
            constructs.
                (3) A repeatable process for evaluating the addition,
            transfer, or elimination of defense intelligence missions,
            roles, and functions, currently performed or to be performed in
            the future by the Defense Intelligence Agency, which includes
            each of the following:
                        (A) A justification for the addition, transfer, or
                    elimination of a mission, role, or function.
                        (B) The identification of which, if any, element of
                    the Federal Government performs the considered mission,
                    role, or function.
                        (C) In the case of any new mission, role, or
                    function--
                                (i) an assessment of the most appropriate
                            agency or element to perform such mission,
                            role, or function, taking into account the
                            resource profiles, scope of responsibilities,
                            primary customers, and existing infrastructure
                            necessary to support such mission, role, or
                            function; and
                                (ii) a determination of the appropriate
                            resource profile and an identification of the
                            projected resources needed and the proposed
                            source of such resources over the future-years
                            defense program, to be provided in writing to
                            any elements of the intelligence community or
                            the Department of Defense affected by the
                            assumption, transfer, or elimination of any
                            mission, role, or function.
                        (D) In the case of any mission, role, or function
                    proposed to be assumed, transferred, or eliminated, an
                    assessment, which shall be completed jointly by the
                    heads of each element affected by such assumption,
                    transfer, or elimination, of the risks that would be
                    assumed by the intelligence community and the
                    Department if such mission, role, or function is
                    assumed, transferred, or eliminated.
                        (E) A description of how determinations are made
                    regarding the funding of programs and activities under
                    the National Intelligence Program and the Military
                    Intelligence Program, including--
                                (i) which programs or activities are funded
                            under each such Program;
                                (ii) which programs or activities should be
                            jointly funded under both such Programs and how
                            determinations are made with respect to funding
                            allocations for such programs and activities;
                            and
                                (iii) the thresholds and process for
                            changing a program or activity from being
                            funded under one such Program to being funded
                            under the other such Program.

    SEC. 10434. ESTABLISHMENT OF ADVISORY BOARD FOR NATIONAL RECONNAISSANCE
                  OFFICE.

        (a) Establishment.--Section 106A of the National Security Act of
    1947 (50 U.S.C. 3041a) is amended by adding at the end the following
    new subsection:
        ``(d) Advisory Board.--
                ``(1) Establishment.--There is established in the National
            Reconnaissance Office an advisory board (in this section
            referred to as the `Board').
                ``(2) Duties.--The Board shall--
                        ``(A) study matters relating to the mission of the
                    National Reconnaissance Office, including with respect
                    to promoting innovation, competition, and resilience in
                    space, overhead reconnaissance, acquisition, and other
                    matters; and
                        ``(B) advise and report directly to the Director
                    with respect to such matters.
                ``(3) Members.--
                        ``(A) Number and appointment.--
                                ``(i) In general.--The Board shall be
                            composed of 5 members appointed by the Director
                            from among individuals with demonstrated
                            academic, government, business, or other
                            expertise relevant to the mission and functions
                            of the National Reconnaissance Office.
                                ``(ii) Notification.--Not later than 30
                            days after the date on which the Director
                            appoints a member to the Board, the Director
                            shall notify the congressional intelligence
                            committees and the congressional defense
                            committees (as defined in section 101(a) of
                            title 10, United States Code) of such
                            appointment.
                        ``(B) Terms.--Each member shall be appointed for a
                    term of 2 years. Except as provided by subparagraph
                    (C), a member may not serve more than 3 terms.
                        ``(C) Vacancy.--Any member appointed to fill a
                    vacancy occurring before the expiration of the term for
                    which the member's predecessor was appointed shall be
                    appointed only for the remainder of that term. A member
                    may serve after the expiration of that member's term
                    until a successor has taken office.
                        ``(D) Chair.--The Board shall have a Chair, who
                    shall be appointed by the Director from among the
                    members.
                        ``(E) Travel expenses.--Each member shall receive
                    travel expenses, including per diem in lieu of
                    subsistence, in accordance with applicable provisions
                    under subchapter I of chapter 57 of title 5, United
                    States Code.
                        ``(F) Executive secretary.--The Director may
                    appoint an executive secretary, who shall be an
                    employee of the National Reconnaissance Office, to
                    support the Board.
                ``(4) Meetings.--The Board shall meet not less than
            quarterly, but may meet more frequently at the call of the
            Director.
                ``(5) Reports.--Not later than March 31 of each year, the
            Board shall submit to the Director and to the congressional
            intelligence committees a report on the activities and
            significant findings of the Board during the preceding year.
                ``(6) Nonapplicability of certain requirements.--The
            Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.) shall not apply
            to the Board.
                ``(7) Termination.--The Board shall terminate on the date
            that is 3 years after the date of the first meeting of the
            Board.''.
        (b) Initial Appointments.--Not later than 180 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Director of the National
    Reconnaissance Office shall appoint the initial 5 members to the
    advisory board under subsection (d) of section 106A of the National
    Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3041a), as added by subsection (a).

    SEC. 10435. COLLOCATION OF CERTAIN DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
                  PERSONNEL AT FIELD LOCATIONS.

        (a) Identification of Opportunities for Collocation.--Not later
    than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Under
    Secretary of Homeland Security for Intelligence and Analysis shall
    identify, in consultation with the Commissioner of U.S. Customs and
    Border Protection, the Administrator of the Transportation Security
    Administration, the Director of U.S. Immigration and Customs
    Enforcement, and the heads of such other elements of the Department of
    Homeland Security as the Under Secretary considers appropriate,
    opportunities for collocation of officers of the Office of Intelligence
    and Analysis in the field outside of the greater Washington, District
    of Columbia, area in order to support operational units from U.S.
    Customs and Border Protection, the Transportation Security
    Administration, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, and other
    elements of the Department of Homeland Security.
        (b) Plan for Collocation.--Not later than 120 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary shall submit to the
    congressional intelligence committees a report that includes a plan for
    collocation as described in subsection (a).

                           TITLE CV--ELECTION MATTERS

    SEC. 10501. REPORT ON CYBER ATTACKS BY FOREIGN GOVERNMENTS AGAINST
                  UNITED STATES ELECTION INFRASTRUCTURE.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
            ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                        (A) the congressional intelligence committees;
                        (B) the Committee on Homeland Security and
                    Governmental Affairs of the Senate;
                        (C) the Committee on Homeland Security of the House
                    of Representatives;
                        (D) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the
                    Senate; and
                        (E) the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House
                    of Representatives.
                (2) Congressional leadership.--The term ``congressional
            leadership'' includes the following:
                        (A) The majority leader of the Senate.
                        (B) The minority leader of the Senate.
                        (C) The Speaker of the House of Representatives.
                        (D) The minority leader of the House of
                    Representatives.
                (3) State.--The term ``State'' means any State of the
            United States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of
            Puerto Rico, and any territory or possession of the United
            States.
        (b) Report Required.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Under Secretary of Homeland Security for
    Intelligence and Analysis shall submit to congressional leadership and
    the appropriate congressional committees a report on cyber attacks and
    attempted cyber attacks by foreign governments on United States
    election infrastructure in States and localities in connection with the
    2016 Presidential election in the United States and such cyber attacks
    or attempted cyber attacks as the Under Secretary anticipates against
    such infrastructure. Such report shall identify the States and
    localities affected and shall include cyber attacks and attempted cyber
    attacks against voter registration databases, voting machines, voting-
    related computer networks, and the networks of Secretaries of State and
    other election officials of the various States.
        (c) Form.--The report submitted under subsection (b) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

    SEC. 10502. REVIEW OF INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY'S POSTURE TO COLLECT
                  AGAINST AND ANALYZE RUSSIAN EFFORTS TO INFLUENCE THE
                  PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION.

        (a) Review Required.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Director of National Intelligence shall--
                (1) complete an after action review of the posture of the
            intelligence community to collect against and analyze efforts
            of the Government of Russia to interfere in the 2016
            Presidential election in the United States; and
                (2) submit to the congressional intelligence committees a
            report on the findings of the Director with respect to such
            review.
        (b) Elements.--The review required by subsection (a) shall include,
    with respect to the posture and efforts described in paragraph (1) of
    such subsection, the following:
                (1) An assessment of whether the resources of the
            intelligence community were properly aligned to detect and
            respond to the efforts described in subsection (a)(1).
                (2) An assessment of the information sharing that occurred
            within elements of the intelligence community.
                (3) An assessment of the information sharing that occurred
            between elements of the intelligence community.
                (4) An assessment of applicable authorities necessary to
            collect on any such efforts and any deficiencies in those
            authorities.
                (5) A review of the use of open source material to inform
            analysis and warning of such efforts.
                (6) A review of the use of alternative and predictive
            analysis.
        (c) Form of Report.--The report required by subsection (a)(2) shall
    be submitted to the congressional intelligence committees in a
    classified form.

    SEC. 10503. ASSESSMENT OF FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE THREATS TO FEDERAL
                  ELECTIONS.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
            ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                        (A) the congressional intelligence committees;
                        (B) the Committee on Homeland Security and
                    Governmental Affairs of the Senate; and
                        (C) the Committee on Homeland Security of the House
                    of Representatives.
                (2) Congressional leadership.--The term ``congressional
            leadership'' includes the following:
                        (A) The majority leader of the Senate.
                        (B) The minority leader of the Senate.
                        (C) The Speaker of the House of Representatives.
                        (D) The minority leader of the House of
                    Representatives.
                (3) Security vulnerability.--The term ``security
            vulnerability'' has the meaning given such term in section 102
            of the Cybersecurity Information Sharing Act of 2015 (6 U.S.C.
            1501).
        (b) In General.--The Director of National Intelligence, in
    coordination with the Director of the Central Intelligence Agency, the
    Director of the National Security Agency, the Director of the Federal
    Bureau of Investigation, the Secretary of Homeland Security, and the
    heads of other relevant elements of the intelligence community, shall--
                (1) commence not later than 1 year before any regularly
            scheduled Federal election occurring after December 31, 2018,
            and complete not later than 180 days before such election, an
            assessment of security vulnerabilities of State election
            systems; and
                (2) not later than 180 days before any regularly scheduled
            Federal election occurring after December 31, 2018, submit a
            report on such security vulnerabilities and an assessment of
            foreign intelligence threats to the election to--
                        (A) congressional leadership; and
                        (B) the appropriate congressional committees.
        (c) Update.--Not later than 90 days before any regularly scheduled
    Federal election occurring after December 31, 2018, the Director of
    National Intelligence shall--
                (1) update the assessment of foreign intelligence threats
            to that election; and
                (2) submit the updated assessment to--
                        (A) congressional leadership; and
                        (B) the appropriate congressional committees.

    SEC. 10504. STRATEGY FOR COUNTERING RUSSIAN CYBER THREATS TO UNITED
                  STATES ELECTIONS.

        (a) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the following:
                (1) The congressional intelligence committees.
                (2) The Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
            Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate.
                (3) The Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
            Homeland Security of the House of Representatives.
                (4) The Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate.
                (5) The Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
            Representatives.
        (b) Requirement for a Strategy.--Not later than 90 days after the
    date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of National
    Intelligence, in coordination with the Secretary of Homeland Security,
    the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the Director of
    the Central Intelligence Agency, the Secretary of State, the Secretary
    of Defense, and the Secretary of the Treasury, shall develop a whole-
    of-government strategy for countering the threat of Russian cyber
    attacks and attempted cyber attacks against electoral systems and
    processes in the United States, including Federal, State, and local
    election systems, voter registration databases, voting tabulation
    equipment, and equipment and processes for the secure transmission of
    election results.
        (c) Elements of the Strategy.--The strategy required by subsection
    (b) shall include the following elements:
                (1) A whole-of-government approach to protecting United
            States electoral systems and processes that includes the
            agencies and departments indicated in subsection (b) as well as
            any other agencies and departments of the United States, as
            determined appropriate by the Director of National Intelligence
            and the Secretary of Homeland Security.
                (2) Input solicited from Secretaries of State of the
            various States and the chief election officials of the States.
                (3) Technical security measures, including auditable paper
            trails for voting machines, securing wireless and Internet
            connections, and other technical safeguards.
                (4) Detection of cyber threats, including attacks and
            attempted attacks by Russian government or nongovernment cyber
            threat actors.
                (5) Improvements in the identification and attribution of
            Russian government or nongovernment cyber threat actors.
                (6) Deterrence, including actions and measures that could
            or should be undertaken against or communicated to the
            Government of Russia or other entities to deter attacks
            against, or interference with, United States election systems
            and processes.
                (7) Improvements in Federal Government communications with
            State and local election officials.
                (8) Public education and communication efforts.
                (9) Benchmarks and milestones to enable the measurement of
            concrete steps taken and progress made in the implementation of
            the strategy.
        (d) Congressional Briefing.--Not later than 90 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Director of National Intelligence and
    the Secretary of Homeland Security shall jointly brief the appropriate
    congressional committees on the strategy developed under subsection
    (b).

    SEC. 10505. ASSESSMENT OF SIGNIFICANT RUSSIAN INFLUENCE CAMPAIGNS
                  DIRECTED AT FOREIGN ELECTIONS AND REFERENDA.

        (a) Russian Influence Campaign Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``Russian influence campaign'' means any effort, covert or overt, and
    by any means, attributable to the Russian Federation directed at an
    election, referendum, or similar process in a country other than the
    Russian Federation or the United States.
        (b) Assessment Required.--Not later than 60 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Director of National Intelligence shall
    submit to the congressional intelligence committees a report containing
    an analytical assessment of the most significant Russian influence
    campaigns, if any, conducted during the 3-year period preceding the
    date of the enactment of this Act, as well as the most significant
    current or planned such Russian influence campaigns, if any. Such
    assessment shall include--
                (1) a summary of such significant Russian influence
            campaigns, including, at a minimum, the specific means by which
            such campaigns were conducted, are being conducted, or likely
            will be conducted, as appropriate, and the specific goal of
            each such campaign;
                (2) a summary of any defenses against or responses to such
            Russian influence campaigns by the foreign state holding the
            elections or referenda;
                (3) a summary of any relevant activities by elements of the
            intelligence community undertaken for the purpose of assisting
            the government of such foreign state in defending against or
            responding to such Russian influence campaigns; and
                (4) an assessment of the effectiveness of such defenses and
            responses described in paragraphs (2) and (3).
        (c) Form.--The report required by subsection (b) may be submitted
    in classified form, but if so submitted, shall contain an unclassified
    summary.

    SEC. 10506. FOREIGN COUNTERINTELLIGENCE AND CYBERSECURITY THREATS TO
                  FEDERAL ELECTION CAMPAIGNS.

        (a) Reports Required.--
                (1) In general.--As provided in paragraph (2), for each
            Federal election, the Director of National Intelligence, in
            coordination with the Under Secretary of Homeland Security for
            Intelligence and Analysis and the Director of the Federal
            Bureau of Investigation, shall make publicly available on an
            Internet website an advisory report on foreign
            counterintelligence and cybersecurity threats to election
            campaigns for Federal offices. Each such report shall include,
            consistent with the protection of sources and methods, each of
            the following:
                        (A) A description of foreign counterintelligence
                    and cybersecurity threats to election campaigns for
                    Federal offices.
                        (B) A summary of best practices that election
                    campaigns for Federal offices can employ in seeking to
                    counter such threats.
                        (C) An identification of any publicly available
                    resources, including United States Government
                    resources, for countering such threats.
                (2) Schedule for submittal.--A report under this subsection
            shall be made available as follows:
                        (A) In the case of a report regarding an election
                    held for the office of Senator or Member of the House
                    of Representatives during 2018, not later than the date
                    that is 60 days after the date of the enactment of this
                    Act.
                        (B) In the case of a report regarding an election
                    for a Federal office during any subsequent year, not
                    later than the date that is 1 year before the date of
                    the election.
                (3) Information to be included.--A report under this
            subsection shall reflect the most current information available
            to the Director of National Intelligence regarding foreign
            counterintelligence and cybersecurity threats.
        (b) Treatment of Campaigns Subject to Heightened Threats.--If the
    Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the Under Secretary
    of Homeland Security for Intelligence and Analysis jointly determine
    that an election campaign for Federal office is subject to a heightened
    foreign counterintelligence or cybersecurity threat, the Director and
    the Under Secretary, consistent with the protection of sources and
    methods, may make available additional information to the appropriate
    representatives of such campaign.

    SEC. 10507. INFORMATION SHARING WITH STATE ELECTION OFFICIALS.

        (a) State Defined.--In this section, the term ``State'' means any
    State of the United States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth
    of Puerto Rico, and any territory or possession of the United States.
        (b) Security Clearances.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 30 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Director of National
            Intelligence shall support the Under Secretary of Homeland
            Security for Intelligence and Analysis, and any other official
            of the Department of Homeland Security designated by the
            Secretary of Homeland Security, in sponsoring a security
            clearance up to the top secret level for each eligible chief
            election official of a State or the District of Columbia, and
            additional eligible designees of such election official as
            appropriate, at the time that such election official assumes
            such position.
                (2) Interim clearances.--Consistent with applicable
            policies and directives, the Director of National Intelligence
            may issue interim clearances, for a period to be determined by
            the Director, to a chief election official as described in
            paragraph (1) and up to 1 designee of such official under such
            paragraph.
        (c) Information Sharing.--
                (1) In general.--The Director of National Intelligence
            shall assist the Under Secretary of Homeland Security for
            Intelligence and Analysis and the Under Secretary responsible
            for overseeing critical infrastructure protection,
            cybersecurity, and other related programs of the Department (as
            specified in section 103(a)(1)(H) of the Homeland Security Act
            of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 113(a)(1)(H))) with sharing any appropriate
            classified information related to threats to election systems
            and to the integrity of the election process with chief
            election officials and such designees who have received a
            security clearance under subsection (b).
                (2) Coordination.--The Under Secretary of Homeland Security
            for Intelligence and Analysis shall coordinate with the
            Director of National Intelligence and the Under Secretary
            responsible for overseeing critical infrastructure protection,
            cybersecurity, and other related programs of the Department (as
            specified in section 103(a)(1)(H) of the Homeland Security Act
            of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 113(a)(1)(H))) to facilitate the sharing of
            information to the affected Secretaries of State or States.

    SEC. 10508. NOTIFICATION OF SIGNIFICANT FOREIGN CYBER INTRUSIONS AND
                  ACTIVE MEASURES CAMPAIGNS DIRECTED AT ELECTIONS FOR
                  FEDERAL OFFICES.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Active measures campaign.--The term ``active measures
            campaign'' means a foreign semi-covert or covert intelligence
            operation.
                (2) Candidate, election, and political party.--The terms
            ``candidate'', ``election'', and ``political party'' have the
            meanings given those terms in section 301 of the Federal
            Election Campaign Act of 1971 (52 U.S.C. 30101).
                (3) Congressional leadership.--The term ``congressional
            leadership'' includes the following:
                        (A) The majority leader of the Senate.
                        (B) The minority leader of the Senate.
                        (C) The Speaker of the House of Representatives.
                        (D) The minority leader of the House of
                    Representatives.
                (4) Cyber intrusion.--The term ``cyber intrusion'' means an
            electronic occurrence that actually or imminently jeopardizes,
            without lawful authority, electronic election infrastructure,
            or the integrity, confidentiality, or availability of
            information within such infrastructure.
                (5) Electronic election infrastructure.--The term
            ``electronic election infrastructure'' means an electronic
            information system of any of the following that is related to
            an election for Federal office:
                        (A) The Federal Government.
                        (B) A State or local government.
                        (C) A political party.
                        (D) The election campaign of a candidate.
                (6) Federal office.--The term ``Federal office'' has the
            meaning given that term in section 301 of the Federal Election
            Campaign Act of 1971 (52 U.S.C. 30101).
                (7) High confidence.--The term ``high confidence'', with
            respect to a determination, means that the determination is
            based on high-quality information from multiple sources.
                (8) Moderate confidence.--The term ``moderate confidence'',
            with respect to a determination, means that a determination is
            credibly sourced and plausible but not of sufficient quality or
            corroborated sufficiently to warrant a higher level of
            confidence.
                (9) Other appropriate congressional committees.--The term
            ``other appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                        (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
                    on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, and the
                    Committee on Appropriations of the Senate; and
                        (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
                    on Homeland Security, and the Committee on
                    Appropriations of the House of Representatives.
        (b) Determinations of Significant Foreign Cyber Intrusions and
    Active Measures Campaigns.--The Director of National Intelligence, the
    Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and the Secretary of
    Homeland Security shall jointly carry out subsection (c) if such
    Directors and the Secretary jointly determine--
                (1) that on or after the date of the enactment of this Act,
            a significant foreign cyber intrusion or active measures
            campaign intended to influence an upcoming election for any
            Federal office has occurred or is occurring; and
                (2) with moderate or high confidence, that such intrusion
            or campaign can be attributed to a foreign state or to a
            foreign nonstate person, group, or other entity.
        (c) Briefing.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 14 days after making a
            determination under subsection (b), the Director of National
            Intelligence, the Director of the Federal Bureau of
            Investigation, and the Secretary of Homeland Security shall
            jointly provide a briefing to the congressional leadership, the
            congressional intelligence committees and, consistent with the
            protection of sources and methods, the other appropriate
            congressional committees. The briefing shall be classified and
            address, at a minimum, the following:
                        (A) A description of the significant foreign cyber
                    intrusion or active measures campaign, as the case may
                    be, covered by the determination.
                        (B) An identification of the foreign state or
                    foreign nonstate person, group, or other entity, to
                    which such intrusion or campaign has been attributed.
                        (C) The desirability and feasibility of the public
                    release of information about the cyber intrusion or
                    active measures campaign.
                        (D) Any other information such Directors and the
                    Secretary jointly determine appropriate.
                (2) Electronic election infrastructure briefings.--With
            respect to a significant foreign cyber intrusion covered by a
            determination under subsection (b), the Secretary of Homeland
            Security, in consultation with the Director of National
            Intelligence and the Director of the Federal Bureau of
            Investigation, shall offer to the owner or operator of any
            electronic election infrastructure directly affected by such
            intrusion, a briefing on such intrusion, including steps that
            may be taken to mitigate such intrusion. Such briefing may be
            classified and made available only to individuals with
            appropriate security clearances.
                (3) Protection of sources and methods.--This subsection
            shall be carried out in a manner that is consistent with the
            protection of sources and methods.

    SEC. 10509. DESIGNATION OF COUNTERINTELLIGENCE OFFICER TO LEAD ELECTION
                  SECURITY MATTERS.

        (a) In General.--The Director of National Intelligence shall
    designate a national counterintelligence officer within the National
    Counterintelligence and Security Center to lead, manage, and coordinate
    counterintelligence matters relating to election security.
        (b) Additional Responsibilities.--The person designated under
    subsection (a) shall also lead, manage, and coordinate
    counterintelligence matters relating to risks posed by interference
    from foreign powers (as defined in section 101 of the Foreign
    Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (50 U.S.C. 1801)) to the
    following:
                (1) The Federal Government election security supply chain.
                (2) Election voting systems and software.
                (3) Voter registration databases.
                (4) Critical infrastructure related to elections.
                (5) Such other Government goods and services as the
            Director of National Intelligence considers appropriate.

                         TITLE CVI--SECURITY CLEARANCES

    SEC. 10601. DEFINITIONS.

        In this title:
                (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
            ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                        (A) the congressional intelligence committees;
                        (B) the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate;
                        (C) the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate;
                        (D) the Committee on Homeland Security and
                    Governmental Affairs of the Senate;
                        (E) the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
                    Representatives;
                        (F) the Committee on Appropriations of the House of
                    Representatives;
                        (G) the Committee on Homeland Security of the House
                    of Representatives; and
                        (H) the Committee on Oversight and Reform of the
                    House of Representatives.
                (2) Appropriate industry partners.--The term ``appropriate
            industry partner'' means a contractor, licensee, or grantee (as
            defined in section 101(a) of Executive Order 12829 (50 U.S.C.
            3161 note; relating to National Industrial Security Program))
            that is participating in the National Industrial Security
            Program established by such Executive Order.
                (3) Continuous vetting.--The term ``continuous vetting''
            has the meaning given such term in Executive Order 13467 (50
            U.S.C. 3161 note; relating to reforming processes related to
            suitability for government employment, fitness for contractor
            employees, and eligibility for access to classified national
            security information).
                (4) Council.--The term ``Council'' means the Security,
            Suitability, and Credentialing Performance Accountability
            Council established pursuant to such Executive Order, or any
            successor entity.
                (5) Security executive agent.--The term ``Security
            Executive Agent'' means the officer serving as the Security
            Executive Agent pursuant to section 803 of the National
            Security Act of 1947, as added by section 10605.
                (6) Suitability and credentialing executive agent.--The
            term ``Suitability and Credentialing Executive Agent'' means
            the Director of the Office of Personnel Management acting as
            the Suitability and Credentialing Executive Agent in accordance
            with Executive Order 13467 (50 U.S.C. 3161 note; relating to
            reforming processes related to suitability for government
            employment, fitness for contractor employees, and eligibility
            for access to classified national security information), or any
            successor entity.

    SEC. 10602. REPORTS AND PLANS RELATING TO SECURITY CLEARANCES AND
                  BACKGROUND INVESTIGATIONS.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) ensuring the trustworthiness and security of the
            workforce, facilities, and information of the Federal
            Government is of the highest priority to national security and
            public safety;
                (2) the President and Congress should prioritize the
            modernization of the personnel security framework to improve
            its efficiency, effectiveness, and accountability;
                (3) the current system for security clearance, suitability
            and fitness for employment, and credentialing lacks
            efficiencies and capabilities to meet the current threat
            environment, recruit and retain a trusted workforce, and
            capitalize on modern technologies; and
                (4) changes to policies or processes to improve this system
            should be vetted through the Council to ensure standardization,
            portability, and reciprocity in security clearances across the
            Federal Government.
        (b) Accountability Plans and Reports.--
                (1) Plans.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
            enactment of this Act, the Council shall submit to the
            appropriate congressional committees and make available to
            appropriate industry partners the following:
                        (A) A plan, with milestones, to reduce the
                    background investigation inventory to 200,000, or an
                    otherwise sustainable steady-level, by the end of year
                    2020. Such plan shall include notes of any required
                    changes in investigative and adjudicative standards or
                    resources.
                        (B) A plan to consolidate the conduct of background
                    investigations associated with the processing for
                    security clearances in the most effective and efficient
                    manner between the National Background Investigation
                    Bureau and the Defense Security Service, or a successor
                    organization. Such plan shall address required funding,
                    personnel, contracts, information technology, field
                    office structure, policy, governance, schedule,
                    transition costs, and effects on stakeholders.
                (2) Report on the future of personnel security.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the
                    date of the enactment of this Act, the Chairman of the
                    Council, in coordination with the members of the
                    Council, shall submit to the appropriate congressional
                    committees and make available to appropriate industry
                    partners a report on the future of personnel security
                    to reflect changes in threats, the workforce, and
                    technology.
                        (B) Contents.--The report submitted under
                    subparagraph (A) shall include the following:
                                (i) A risk framework for granting and
                            renewing access to classified information.
                                (ii) A discussion of the use of
                            technologies to prevent, detect, and monitor
                            threats.
                                (iii) A discussion of efforts to address
                            reciprocity and portability.
                                (iv) A discussion of the characteristics of
                            effective insider threat programs.
                                (v) An analysis of how to integrate data
                            from continuous evaluation, insider threat
                            programs, and human resources data.
                                (vi) Recommendations on interagency
                            governance.
                (3) Plan for implementation.--Not later than 180 days after
            the date of the enactment of this Act, the Chairman of the
            Council, in coordination with the members of the Council, shall
            submit to the appropriate congressional committees and make
            available to appropriate industry partners a plan to implement
            the report's framework and recommendations submitted under
            paragraph (2)(A).
                (4) Congressional notifications.--Not less frequently than
            quarterly, the Security Executive Agent shall make available to
            the public a report regarding the status of the disposition of
            requests received from departments and agencies of the Federal
            Government for a change to, or approval under, the Federal
            investigative standards, the national adjudicative guidelines,
            continuous evaluation, or other national policy regarding
            personnel security.

    SEC. 10603. IMPROVING THE PROCESS FOR SECURITY CLEARANCES.

        (a) Reviews.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Security Executive Agent, in coordination
    with the members of the Council, shall submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees and make available to appropriate industry
    partners a report that includes the following:
                (1) A review of whether the information requested on the
            Questionnaire for National Security Positions (Standard Form
            86) and by the Federal Investigative Standards prescribed by
            the Office of Personnel Management and the Office of the
            Director of National Intelligence appropriately supports the
            adjudicative guidelines under Security Executive Agent
            Directive 4 (known as the ``National Security Adjudicative
            Guidelines''). Such review shall include identification of
            whether any such information currently collected is unnecessary
            to support the adjudicative guidelines.
                (2) An assessment of whether such Questionnaire, Standards,
            and guidelines should be revised to account for the prospect of
            a holder of a security clearance becoming an insider threat.
                (3) Recommendations to improve the background investigation
            process by--
                        (A) simplifying the Questionnaire for National
                    Security Positions (Standard Form 86) and increasing
                    customer support to applicants completing such
                    Questionnaire;
                        (B) using remote techniques and centralized
                    locations to support or replace field investigation
                    work;
                        (C) using secure and reliable digitization of
                    information obtained during the clearance process;
                        (D) building the capacity of the background
                    investigation labor sector; and
                        (E) replacing periodic reinvestigations with
                    continuous evaluation techniques in all appropriate
                    circumstances.
        (b) Policy, Strategy, and Implementation.--Not later than 180 days
    after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Security Executive
    Agent shall, in coordination with the members of the Council, establish
    the following:
                (1) A policy and implementation plan for the issuance of
            interim security clearances.
                (2) A policy and implementation plan to ensure contractors
            are treated consistently in the security clearance process
            across agencies and departments of the United States as
            compared to employees of such agencies and departments. Such
            policy shall address--
                        (A) prioritization of processing security
                    clearances based on the mission the contractors will be
                    performing;
                        (B) standardization in the forms that agencies
                    issue to initiate the process for a security clearance;
                        (C) digitization of background investigation-
                    related forms;
                        (D) use of the polygraph;
                        (E) the application of the adjudicative guidelines
                    under Security Executive Agent Directive 4 (known as
                    the ``National Security Adjudicative Guidelines'');
                        (F) reciprocal recognition of clearances across
                    agencies and departments of the United States,
                    regardless of status of periodic reinvestigation;
                        (G) tracking of clearance files as individuals move
                    from employment with an agency or department of the
                    United States to employment in the private sector;
                        (H) collection of timelines for movement of
                    contractors across agencies and departments;
                        (I) reporting on security incidents and job
                    performance, consistent with section 552a of title 5,
                    United States Code (commonly known as the ``Privacy Act
                    of 1974''), that may affect the ability to hold a
                    security clearance;
                        (J) any recommended changes to the Federal
                    Acquisition Regulations (FAR) necessary to ensure that
                    information affecting contractor clearances or
                    suitability is appropriately and expeditiously shared
                    between and among agencies and contractors; and
                        (K) portability of contractor security clearances
                    between or among contracts at the same agency and
                    between or among contracts at different agencies that
                    require the same level of clearance.
                (3) A strategy and implementation plan that--
                        (A) provides for periodic reinvestigations as part
                    of a security clearance determination only on an as-
                    needed, risk-based basis;
                        (B) includes actions to assess the extent to which
                    automated records checks and other continuous
                    evaluation methods may be used to expedite or focus
                    reinvestigations; and
                        (C) provides an exception for certain populations
                    if the Security Executive Agent--
                                (i) determines such populations require
                            reinvestigations at regular intervals; and
                                (ii) provides written justification to the
                            appropriate congressional committees for any
                            such determination.
                (4) A policy and implementation plan for agencies and
            departments of the United States, as a part of the security
            clearance process, to accept automated records checks generated
            pursuant to a security clearance applicant's employment with a
            prior employer.
                (5) A policy for the use of certain background materials on
            individuals collected by the private sector for background
            investigation purposes.
                (6) Uniform standards for agency continuous evaluation
            programs to ensure quality and reciprocity in accepting
            enrollment in a continuous vetting program as a substitute for
            a periodic investigation for continued access to classified
            information.

    SEC. 10604. GOALS FOR PROMPTNESS OF DETERMINATIONS REGARDING SECURITY
                  CLEARANCES.

        (a) Reciprocity Defined.--In this section, the term ``reciprocity''
    means reciprocal recognition by Federal departments and agencies of
    eligibility for access to classified information.
        (b) In General.--The Council shall reform the security clearance
    process with the objective that, by December 31, 2021, 90 percent of
    all determinations, other than determinations regarding populations
    identified under section 10603(b)(3)(C), regarding--
                (1) security clearances--
                        (A) at the secret level are issued in 30 days or
                    fewer; and
                        (B) at the top secret level are issued in 90 days
                    or fewer; and
                (2) reciprocity of security clearances at the same level
            are recognized in 2 weeks or fewer.
        (c) Certain Reinvestigations.--The Council shall reform the
    security clearance process with the goal that by December 31, 2021,
    reinvestigation on a set periodicity is not required for more than 10
    percent of the population that holds a security clearance.
        (d) Equivalent Metrics.--
                (1) In general.--If the Council develops a set of
            performance metrics that it certifies to the appropriate
            congressional committees should achieve substantially
            equivalent outcomes as those outlined in subsections (b) and
            (c), the Council may use those metrics for purposes of
            compliance within this provision.
                (2) Notice.--If the Council uses the authority provided by
            paragraph (1) to use metrics as described in such paragraph,
            the Council shall, not later than 30 days after communicating
            such metrics to departments and agencies, notify the
            appropriate congressional committees that it is using such
            authority.
        (e) Plan.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Council shall submit to the appropriate congressional
    committees and make available to appropriate industry partners a plan
    to carry out this section. Such plan shall include recommended interim
    milestones for the goals set forth in subsections (b) and (c) for 2019,
    2020, and 2021.

    SEC. 10605. SECURITY EXECUTIVE AGENT.

        (a) In General.--Title VIII of the National Security Act of 1947
    (50 U.S.C. 3161 et seq.) is amended--
                (1) by redesignating sections 803 and 804 as sections 804
            and 805, respectively; and
                (2) by inserting after section 802 the following:

    ``SEC. 803. SECURITY EXECUTIVE AGENT.

        ``(a) In General.--The Director of National Intelligence, or such
    other officer of the United States as the President may designate,
    shall serve as the Security Executive Agent for all departments and
    agencies of the United States.
        ``(b) Duties.--The duties of the Security Executive Agent are as
    follows:
                ``(1) To direct the oversight of investigations,
            reinvestigations, adjudications, and, as applicable, polygraphs
            for eligibility for access to classified information or
            eligibility to hold a sensitive position made by any Federal
            agency.
                ``(2) To review the national security background
            investigation and adjudication programs of Federal agencies to
            determine whether such programs are being implemented in
            accordance with this section.
                ``(3) To develop and issue uniform and consistent policies
            and procedures to ensure the effective, efficient, timely, and
            secure completion of investigations, polygraphs, and
            adjudications relating to determinations of eligibility for
            access to classified information or eligibility to hold a
            sensitive position.
                ``(4) Unless otherwise designated by law, to serve as the
            final authority to designate a Federal agency or agencies to
            conduct investigations of persons who are proposed for access
            to classified information or for eligibility to hold a
            sensitive position to ascertain whether such persons satisfy
            the criteria for obtaining and retaining access to classified
            information or eligibility to hold a sensitive position, as
            applicable.
                ``(5) Unless otherwise designated by law, to serve as the
            final authority to designate a Federal agency or agencies to
            determine eligibility for access to classified information or
            eligibility to hold a sensitive position in accordance with
            Executive Order 12968 (50 U.S.C. 3161 note; relating to access
            to classified information).
                ``(6) To ensure reciprocal recognition of eligibility for
            access to classified information or eligibility to hold a
            sensitive position among Federal agencies, including acting as
            the final authority to arbitrate and resolve disputes among
            such agencies involving the reciprocity of investigations and
            adjudications of eligibility.
                ``(7) To execute all other duties assigned to the Security
            Executive Agent by law.
        ``(c) Authorities.--The Security Executive Agent shall--
                ``(1) issue guidelines and instructions to the heads of
            Federal agencies to ensure appropriate uniformity,
            centralization, efficiency, effectiveness, timeliness, and
            security in processes relating to determinations by such
            agencies of eligibility for access to classified information or
            eligibility to hold a sensitive position, including such
            matters as investigations, polygraphs, adjudications, and
            reciprocity;
                ``(2) have the authority to grant exceptions to, or waivers
            of, national security investigative requirements, including
            issuing implementing or clarifying guidance, as necessary;
                ``(3) have the authority to assign, in whole or in part, to
            the head of any Federal agency (solely or jointly) any of the
            duties of the Security Executive Agent described in subsection
            (b) or the authorities described in paragraphs (1) and (2),
            provided that the exercise of such assigned duties or
            authorities is subject to the oversight of the Security
            Executive Agent, including such terms and conditions (including
            approval by the Security Executive Agent) as the Security
            Executive Agent determines appropriate; and
                ``(4) define and set standards for continuous evaluation
            for continued access to classified information and for
            eligibility to hold a sensitive position.''.
        (b) Report on Recommendations for Revising Authorities.--Not later
    than 30 days after the date on which the Chairman of the Council
    submits to the appropriate congressional committees the report required
    by section 602(b)(2)(A), the Chairman shall submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees such recommendations as the Chairman may have
    for revising the authorities of the Security Executive Agent.
        (c) Conforming Amendment.--Section 103H(j)(4)(A) of such Act (50
    U.S.C. 3033(j)(4)(A)) is amended by striking ``in section 804'' and
    inserting ``in section 805''.
        (d) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in the matter
    preceding section 2 of such Act (50 U.S.C. 3002) is amended by striking
    the items relating to sections 803 and 804 and inserting the following:

    ``Sec. 803. Security Executive Agent.
    ``Sec. 804. Exceptions.
    ``Sec. 805. Definitions.''.

    SEC. 10606. REPORT ON UNIFIED, SIMPLIFIED, GOVERNMENTWIDE STANDARDS FOR
                  POSITIONS OF TRUST AND SECURITY CLEARANCES.

        Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Security Executive Agent and the Suitability and Credentialing
    Executive Agent, in coordination with the other members of the Council,
    shall jointly submit to the appropriate congressional committees and
    make available to appropriate industry partners a report regarding the
    advisability and the risks, benefits, and costs to the Government and
    to industry of consolidating to not more than 3 tiers for positions of
    trust and security clearances.

    SEC. 10607. REPORT ON CLEARANCE IN PERSON CONCEPT.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that to reflect
    the greater mobility of the modern workforce, alternative methodologies
    merit analysis to allow greater flexibility for individuals moving in
    and out of positions that require access to classified information,
    while still preserving security.
        (b) Report Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Security Executive Agent shall submit to the
    appropriate congressional committees and make available to appropriate
    industry partners a report that describes the requirements,
    feasibility, and advisability of implementing a clearance in person
    concept described in subsection (c).
        (c) Clearance in Person Concept.--The clearance in person concept--
                (1) permits an individual who once held a security
            clearance to maintain his or her eligibility for access to
            classified information, networks, and facilities for up to 3
            years after the individual's eligibility for access to
            classified information would otherwise lapse; and
                (2) recognizes, unless otherwise directed by the Security
            Executive Agent, an individual's security clearance and
            background investigation as current, regardless of employment
            status, contingent on enrollment in a continuous vetting
            program.
        (d) Contents.--The report required under subsection (b) shall
    address--
                (1) requirements for an individual to voluntarily remain in
            a continuous evaluation program validated by the Security
            Executive Agent even if the individual is not in a position
            requiring access to classified information;
                (2) appropriate safeguards for privacy;
                (3) advantages to government and industry;
                (4) the costs and savings associated with implementation;
                (5) the risks of such implementation, including security
            and counterintelligence risks;
                (6) an appropriate funding model; and
                (7) fairness to small companies and independent
            contractors.

    SEC. 10608. BUDGET REQUEST DOCUMENTATION ON FUNDING FOR BACKGROUND
                  INVESTIGATIONS.

        (a) In General.--As part of the fiscal year 2020 budget request
    submitted to Congress pursuant to section 1105(a) of title 31, United
    States Code, the President shall include exhibits that identify the
    resources expended by each agency during the prior fiscal year for
    processing background investigations and continuous evaluation
    programs, disaggregated by tier and whether the individual was a
    Government employee or contractor.
        (b) Contents.--Each exhibit submitted under subsection (a) shall
    include details on--
                (1) the costs of background investigations or
            reinvestigations;
                (2) the costs associated with background investigations for
            Government or contract personnel;
                (3) costs associated with continuous evaluation initiatives
            monitoring for each person for whom a background investigation
            or reinvestigation was conducted, other than costs associated
            with adjudication;
                (4) the average per person cost for each type of background
            investigation; and
                (5) a summary of transfers and reprogrammings that were
            executed in the previous year to support the processing of
            security clearances.

    SEC. 10609. REPORTS ON RECIPROCITY FOR SECURITY CLEARANCES INSIDE OF
                  DEPARTMENTS AND AGENCIES.

        (a) Reciprocally Recognized Defined.--In this section, the term
    ``reciprocally recognized'' means reciprocal recognition by Federal
    departments and agencies of eligibility for access to classified
    information.
        (b) Reports to Security Executive Agent.--The head of each Federal
    department or agency shall submit an annual report to the Security
    Executive Agent that--
                (1) identifies the number of individuals whose security
            clearances take more than 2 weeks to be reciprocally recognized
            after such individuals move to another part of such department
            or agency; and
                (2) breaks out the information described in paragraph (1)
            by type of clearance and the reasons for any delays.
        (c) Annual Report.--Not less frequently than once each year, the
    Security Executive Agent shall submit to the appropriate congressional
    committees and make available to industry partners an annual report
    that summarizes the information received pursuant to subsection (b)
    during the period covered by such report.

    SEC. 10610. INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY REPORTS ON SECURITY CLEARANCES.

        Section 506H of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3104)
    is amended--
                (1) in subsection (a)(1)--
                        (A) in subparagraph (A)(ii), by adding ``and'' at
                    the end;
                        (B) in subparagraph (B)(ii), by striking ``; and''
                    and inserting a period; and
                        (C) by striking subparagraph (C);
                (2) by redesignating subsection (b) as subsection (c);
                (3) by inserting after subsection (a) the following:
        ``(b) Intelligence Community Reports.--(1)(A) Not later than March
    1 of each year, the Director of National Intelligence shall submit a
    report to the congressional intelligence committees, the Committee on
    Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate, the Committee
    on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives, and the Committee
    on Oversight and Reform of the House of Representatives regarding the
    security clearances processed by each element of the intelligence
    community during the preceding fiscal year.
        ``(B) The Director shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services
    of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
    Representatives such portions of the report submitted under
    subparagraph (A) as the Director determines address elements of the
    intelligence community that are within the Department of Defense.
        ``(C) Each report submitted under this paragraph shall separately
    identify security clearances processed for Federal employees and
    contractor employees sponsored by each such element.
        ``(2) Each report submitted under paragraph (1)(A) shall include,
    for each element of the intelligence community for the fiscal year
    covered by the report, the following:
                ``(A) The total number of initial security clearance
            background investigations sponsored for new applicants.
                ``(B) The total number of security clearance periodic
            reinvestigations sponsored for existing employees.
                ``(C) The total number of initial security clearance
            background investigations for new applicants that were
            adjudicated with notice of a determination provided to the
            prospective applicant, including--
                        ``(i) the total number of such adjudications that
                    were adjudicated favorably and granted access to
                    classified information; and
                        ``(ii) the total number of such adjudications that
                    were adjudicated unfavorably and resulted in a denial
                    or revocation of a security clearance.
                ``(D) The total number of security clearance periodic
            background investigations that were adjudicated with notice of
            a determination provided to the existing employee, including--
                        ``(i) the total number of such adjudications that
                    were adjudicated favorably; and
                        ``(ii) the total number of such adjudications that
                    were adjudicated unfavorably and resulted in a denial
                    or revocation of a security clearance.
                ``(E) The total number of pending security clearance
            background investigations, including initial applicant
            investigations and periodic reinvestigations, that were not
            adjudicated as of the last day of such year and that remained
            pending, categorized as follows:
                        ``(i) For 180 days or shorter.
                        ``(ii) For longer than 180 days, but shorter than
                    12 months.
                        ``(iii) For 12 months or longer, but shorter than
                    18 months.
                        ``(iv) For 18 months or longer, but shorter than 24
                    months.
                        ``(v) For 24 months or longer.
                ``(F) For any security clearance determinations completed
            or pending during the year preceding the year for which the
            report is submitted that have taken longer than 12 months to
            complete--
                        ``(i) an explanation of the causes for the delays
                    incurred during the period covered by the report; and
                        ``(ii) the number of such delays involving a
                    polygraph requirement.
                ``(G) The percentage of security clearance investigations,
            including initial and periodic reinvestigations, that resulted
            in a denial or revocation of a security clearance.
                ``(H) The percentage of security clearance investigations
            that resulted in incomplete information.
                ``(I) The percentage of security clearance investigations
            that did not result in enough information to make a decision on
            potentially adverse information.
        ``(3) The report required under this subsection shall be submitted
    in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.''; and
                (4) in subsection (c), as redesignated, by striking
            ``subsection (a)(1)'' and inserting ``subsections (a)(1) and
            (b)''.

    SEC. 10611. PERIODIC REPORT ON POSITIONS IN THE INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY
                  THAT CAN BE CONDUCTED WITHOUT ACCESS TO CLASSIFIED
                  INFORMATION, NETWORKS, OR FACILITIES.

        Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act
    and not less frequently than once every 5 years thereafter, the
    Director of National Intelligence shall submit to the congressional
    intelligence committees a report that reviews the intelligence
    community for which positions can be conducted without access to
    classified information, networks, or facilities, or may only require a
    security clearance at the secret level.

    SEC. 10612. INFORMATION SHARING PROGRAM FOR POSITIONS OF TRUST AND
                  SECURITY CLEARANCES.

        (a) Program Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Security Executive Agent and the
            Suitability and Credentialing Executive Agent shall establish
            and implement a program to share between and among agencies of
            the Federal Government and industry partners of the Federal
            Government relevant background information regarding
            individuals applying for and currently occupying national
            security positions and positions of trust, in order to ensure
            the Federal Government maintains a trusted workforce.
                (2) Designation.--The program established under paragraph
            (1) shall be known as the ``Trusted Information Provider
            Program'' (in this section referred to as the ``Program'').
        (b) Privacy Safeguards.--The Security Executive Agent and the
    Suitability and Credentialing Executive Agent shall ensure that the
    Program includes such safeguards for privacy as the Security Executive
    Agent and the Suitability and Credentialing Executive Agent consider
    appropriate.
        (c) Provision of Information to the Federal Government.--The
    Program shall include requirements that enable investigative service
    providers and agencies of the Federal Government to leverage certain
    pre-employment information gathered during the employment or military
    recruiting process, and other relevant security or human resources
    information obtained during employment with or for the Federal
    Government, that satisfy Federal investigative standards, while
    safeguarding personnel privacy.
        (d) Information and Records.--The information and records
    considered under the Program shall include the following:
                (1) Date and place of birth.
                (2) Citizenship or immigration and naturalization
            information.
                (3) Education records.
                (4) Employment records.
                (5) Employment or social references.
                (6) Military service records.
                (7) State and local law enforcement checks.
                (8) Criminal history checks.
                (9) Financial records or information.
                (10) Foreign travel, relatives, or associations.
                (11) Social media checks.
                (12) Such other information or records as may be relevant
            to obtaining or maintaining national security, suitability,
            fitness, or credentialing eligibility.
        (e) Implementation Plan.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Security Executive Agent and the
            Suitability and Credentialing Executive Agent shall jointly
            submit to the appropriate congressional committees and make
            available to appropriate industry partners a plan for the
            implementation of the Program.
                (2) Elements.--The plan required by paragraph (1) shall
            include the following:
                        (A) Mechanisms that address privacy, national
                    security, suitability or fitness, credentialing, and
                    human resources or military recruitment processes.
                        (B) Such recommendations for legislative or
                    administrative action as the Security Executive Agent
                    and the Suitability and Credentialing Executive Agent
                    consider appropriate to carry out or improve the
                    Program.
        (f) Plan for Pilot Program on Two-way Information Sharing.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Security Executive Agent and the
            Suitability and Credentialing Executive Agent shall jointly
            submit to the appropriate congressional committees and make
            available to appropriate industry partners a plan for the
            implementation of a pilot program to assess the feasibility and
            advisability of expanding the Program to include the sharing of
            information held by the Federal Government related to contract
            personnel with the security office of the employers of those
            contractor personnel.
                (2) Elements.--The plan required by paragraph (1) shall
            include the following:
                        (A) Mechanisms that address privacy, national
                    security, suitability or fitness, credentialing, and
                    human resources or military recruitment processes.
                        (B) Such recommendations for legislative or
                    administrative action as the Security Executive Agent
                    and the Suitability and Credentialing Executive Agent
                    consider appropriate to carry out or improve the pilot
                    program.
        (g) Review.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Security Executive Agent and the Suitability and
    Credentialing Executive Agent shall jointly submit to the appropriate
    congressional committees and make available to appropriate industry
    partners a review of the plans submitted under subsections (e)(1) and
    (f)(1) and utility and effectiveness of the programs described in such
    plans.

    SEC. 10613. REPORT ON PROTECTIONS FOR CONFIDENTIALITY OF WHISTLEBLOWER-
                  RELATED COMMUNICATIONS.

        Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this
    Act, the Security Executive Agent shall, in coordination with the
    Inspector General of the Intelligence Community, submit to the
    appropriate congressional committees a report detailing the controls
    employed by the intelligence community to ensure that continuous
    vetting programs, including those involving user activity monitoring,
    protect the confidentiality of whistleblower-related communications.

                     TITLE CVII--REPORTS AND OTHER MATTERS

        Subtitle A--Matters Relating to Russia and Other Foreign Powers

    SEC. 10701. LIMITATION RELATING TO ESTABLISHMENT OR SUPPORT OF
                  CYBERSECURITY UNIT WITH THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION.

        (a) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                (1) the congressional intelligence committees;
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the
            Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives;
            and
                (3) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and
            the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
            Representatives.
        (b) Limitation.--
                (1) In general.--No amount may be expended by the Federal
            Government, other than the Department of Defense, to enter into
            or implement any bilateral agreement between the United States
            and the Russian Federation regarding cybersecurity, including
            the establishment or support of any cybersecurity unit, unless,
            at least 30 days prior to the conclusion of any such agreement,
            the Director of National Intelligence submits to the
            appropriate congressional committees a report on such agreement
            that includes the elements required by subsection (c).
                (2) Department of defense agreements.--Any agreement
            between the Department of Defense and the Russian Federation
            regarding cybersecurity shall be conducted in accordance with
            section 1232 of the National Defense Authorization Act for
            Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 114-328), as amended by section
            1231 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
            2018 (Public Law 115-91).
        (c) Elements.--If the Director submits a report under subsection
    (b) with respect to an agreement, such report shall include a
    description of each of the following:
                (1) The purpose of the agreement.
                (2) The nature of any intelligence to be shared pursuant to
            the agreement.
                (3) The expected value to national security resulting from
            the implementation of the agreement.
                (4) Such counterintelligence concerns associated with the
            agreement as the Director may have and such measures as the
            Director expects to be taken to mitigate such concerns.
        (d) Rule of Construction.--This section shall not be construed to
    affect any existing authority of the Director of National Intelligence,
    the Director of the Central Intelligence Agency, or another head of an
    element of the intelligence community, to share or receive foreign
    intelligence on a case-by-case basis.

    SEC. 10702. REPORT ON RETURNING RUSSIAN COMPOUNDS.

        (a) Covered Compounds Defined.--In this section, the term ``covered
    compounds'' means the real property in New York, the real property in
    Maryland, and the real property in San Francisco, California, that were
    under the control of the Government of Russia in 2016 and were removed
    from such control in response to various transgressions by the
    Government of Russia, including the interference by the Government of
    Russia in the 2016 election in the United States.
        (b) Requirement for Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act, the Director of National Intelligence
    shall submit to the congressional intelligence committees, and the
    Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and the Committee on
    Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives (only with respect to
    the unclassified report), a report on the intelligence risks of
    returning the covered compounds to Russian control.
        (c) Form of Report.--The report required by this section shall be
    submitted in classified and unclassified forms.

    SEC. 10703. ASSESSMENT OF THREAT FINANCE RELATING TO RUSSIA.

        (a) Threat Finance Defined.--In this section, the term ``threat
    finance'' means--
                (1) the financing of cyber operations, global influence
            campaigns, intelligence service activities, proliferation,
            terrorism, or transnational crime and drug organizations;
                (2) the methods and entities used to spend, store, move,
            raise, conceal, or launder money or value, on behalf of threat
            actors;
                (3) sanctions evasion; and
                (4) other forms of threat finance activity domestically or
            internationally, as defined by the President.
        (b) Report Required.--Not later than 60 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Director of National Intelligence, in
    coordination with the Assistant Secretary of the Treasury for
    Intelligence and Analysis, shall submit to the congressional
    intelligence committees a report containing an assessment of Russian
    threat finance. The assessment shall be based on intelligence from all
    sources, including from the Office of Terrorism and Financial
    Intelligence of the Department of the Treasury.
        (c) Elements.--The report required by subsection (b) shall include
    each of the following:
                (1) A summary of leading examples from the 3-year period
            preceding the date of the submittal of the report of threat
            finance activities conducted by, for the benefit of, or at the
            behest of--
                        (A) officials of the Government of Russia;
                        (B) persons subject to sanctions under any
                    provision of law imposing sanctions with respect to
                    Russia;
                        (C) Russian nationals subject to sanctions under
                    any other provision of law; or
                        (D) Russian oligarchs or organized criminals.
                (2) An assessment with respect to any trends or patterns in
            threat finance activities relating to Russia, including common
            methods of conducting such activities and global nodes of money
            laundering used by Russian threat actors described in paragraph
            (1) and associated entities.
                (3) An assessment of any connections between Russian
            individuals involved in money laundering and the Government of
            Russia.
                (4) A summary of engagement and coordination with
            international partners on threat finance relating to Russia,
            especially in Europe, including examples of such engagement and
            coordination.
                (5) An identification of any resource and collection gaps.
                (6) An identification of--
                        (A) entry points of money laundering by Russian and
                    associated entities into the United States;
                        (B) any vulnerabilities within the United States
                    legal and financial system, including specific sectors,
                    which have been or could be exploited in connection
                    with Russian threat finance activities; and
                        (C) the counterintelligence threat posed by Russian
                    money laundering and other forms of threat finance, as
                    well as the threat to the United States financial
                    system and United States efforts to enforce sanctions
                    and combat organized crime.
                (7) Any other matters the Director determines appropriate.
        (d) Form of Report.--The report required under subsection (b) may
    be submitted in classified form.

    SEC. 10704. NOTIFICATION OF AN ACTIVE MEASURES CAMPAIGN.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
            ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                        (A) the congressional intelligence committees;
                        (B) the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate
                    and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of
                    Representatives; and
                        (C) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the
                    Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the
                    House of Representatives.
                (2) Congressional leadership.--The term ``congressional
            leadership'' includes the following:
                        (A) The majority leader of the Senate.
                        (B) The minority leader of the Senate.
                        (C) The Speaker of the House of Representatives.
                        (D) The minority leader of the House of
                    Representatives.
        (b) Requirement for Notification.--The Director of National
    Intelligence, in cooperation with the Director of the Federal Bureau of
    Investigation and the head of any other relevant agency, shall notify
    the congressional leadership and the Chairman and Vice Chairman or
    Ranking Member of each of the appropriate congressional committees, and
    of other relevant committees of jurisdiction, each time the Director of
    National Intelligence determines there is credible information that a
    foreign power has, is, or will attempt to employ a covert influence or
    active measures campaign with regard to the modernization, employment,
    doctrine, or force posture of the nuclear deterrent or missile defense.
        (c) Content of Notification.--Each notification required by
    subsection (b) shall include information concerning actions taken by
    the United States to expose or halt an attempt referred to in
    subsection (b).

    SEC. 10705. NOTIFICATION OF TRAVEL BY ACCREDITED DIPLOMATIC AND
                  CONSULAR PERSONNEL OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN THE
                  UNITED STATES.

        In carrying out the advance notification requirements set out in
    section 502 of the Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017
    (division N of Public Law 115-31; 131 Stat. 825; 22 U.S.C. 254a note),
    the Secretary of State shall--
                (1) ensure that the Russian Federation provides
            notification to the Secretary of State at least 2 business days
            in advance of all travel that is subject to such requirements
            by accredited diplomatic and consular personnel of the Russian
            Federation in the United States, and take necessary action to
            secure full compliance by Russian personnel and address any
            noncompliance; and
                (2) provide notice of travel described in paragraph (1) to
            the Director of National Intelligence and the Director of the
            Federal Bureau of Investigation within 1 hour of receiving
            notice of such travel.

    SEC. 10706. REPORT ON OUTREACH STRATEGY ADDRESSING THREATS FROM UNITED
                  STATES ADVERSARIES TO THE UNITED STATES TECHNOLOGY
                  SECTOR.

        (a) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                (1) the congressional intelligence committees;
                (2) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on
            Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate; and
                (3) the Committee on Armed Services, Committee on Homeland
            Security, and the Committee on Oversight and Reform of the
            House of Representatives.
        (b) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Director of National Intelligence shall
    submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report detailing
    outreach by the intelligence community and the Defense Intelligence
    Enterprise to United States industrial, commercial, scientific,
    technical, and academic communities on matters relating to the efforts
    of adversaries of the United States to acquire critical United States
    technology, intellectual property, and research and development
    information.
        (c) Contents.--The report required by subsection (b) shall include
    the following:
                (1) A review of the current outreach efforts of the
            intelligence community and the Defense Intelligence Enterprise
            described in subsection (b), including the type of information
            conveyed in the outreach.
                (2) A determination of the appropriate element of the
            intelligence community to lead such outreach efforts.
                (3) An assessment of potential methods for improving the
            effectiveness of such outreach, including an assessment of the
            following:
                        (A) Those critical technologies, infrastructure, or
                    related supply chains that are at risk from the efforts
                    of adversaries described in subsection (b).
                        (B) The necessity and advisability of granting
                    security clearances to company or community leadership,
                    when necessary and appropriate, to allow for tailored
                    classified briefings on specific targeted threats.
                        (C) The advisability of partnering with entities of
                    the Federal Government that are not elements of the
                    intelligence community and relevant regulatory and
                    industry groups described in subsection (b), to convey
                    key messages across sectors targeted by United States
                    adversaries.
                        (D) Strategies to assist affected elements of the
                    communities described in subparagraph (C) in
                    mitigating, deterring, and protecting against the broad
                    range of threats from the efforts of adversaries
                    described in subsection (b), with focus on producing
                    information that enables private entities to justify
                    business decisions related to national security
                    concerns.
                        (E) The advisability of the establishment of a
                    United States Government-wide task force to coordinate
                    outreach and activities to combat the threats from
                    efforts of adversaries described in subsection (b).
                        (F) Such other matters as the Director of National
                    Intelligence may consider necessary.
        (d) Consultation Encouraged.--In preparing the report required by
    subsection (b), the Director is encouraged to consult with other
    government agencies, think tanks, academia, representatives of the
    financial industry, or such other entities as the Director considers
    appropriate.
        (e) Form.--The report required by subsection (b) shall be submitted
    in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex as necessary.

    SEC. 10707. REPORT ON IRANIAN SUPPORT OF PROXY FORCES IN SYRIA AND
                  LEBANON.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term
            ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                        (A) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
                    on Foreign Relations, and the Select Committee on
                    Intelligence of the Senate; and
                        (B) the Committee on Armed Services, the Committee
                    on Foreign Affairs, and the Permanent Select Committee
                    on Intelligence of the House of Representatives.
                (2) Arms or related material.--The term ``arms or related
            material'' means--
                        (A) nuclear, biological, chemical, or radiological
                    weapons or materials or components of such weapons;
                        (B) ballistic or cruise missile weapons or
                    materials or components of such weapons;
                        (C) destabilizing numbers and types of advanced
                    conventional weapons;
                        (D) defense articles or defense services, as those
                    terms are defined in paragraphs (3) and (4),
                    respectively, of section 47 of the Arms Export Control
                    Act (22 U.S.C. 2794);
                        (E) defense information, as that term is defined in
                    section 644 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22
                    U.S.C. 2403); or
                        (F) items designated by the President for purposes
                    of the United States Munitions List under section
                    38(a)(1) of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C.
                    2778(a)(1)).
        (b) Report Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Director of National Intelligence shall
    submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report on Iranian
    support of proxy forces in Syria and Lebanon and the threat posed to
    Israel, other United States regional allies, and other specified
    interests of the United States as a result of such support.
        (c) Matters for Inclusion.--The report required under subsection
    (b) shall include information relating to the following matters with
    respect to both the strategic and tactical implications for the United
    States and its allies:
                (1) A description of arms or related materiel transferred
            by Iran to Hizballah since March 2011, including the number of
            such arms or related materiel and whether such transfer was by
            land, sea, or air, as well as financial and additional
            technological capabilities transferred by Iran to Hizballah.
                (2) A description of Iranian and Iranian-controlled
            personnel, including Hizballah, Shiite militias, and Iran's
            Revolutionary Guard Corps forces, operating within Syria,
            including the number and geographic distribution of such
            personnel operating within 30 kilometers of the Israeli borders
            with Syria and Lebanon.
                (3) An assessment of Hizballah's operational lessons
            learned based on its recent experiences in Syria.
                (4) A description of any rocket-producing facilities in
            Lebanon for nonstate actors, including whether such facilities
            were assessed to be built at the direction of Hizballah
            leadership, Iranian leadership, or in consultation between
            Iranian leadership and Hizballah leadership.
                (5) An analysis of the foreign and domestic supply chains
            that significantly facilitate, support, or otherwise aid
            Hizballah's acquisition or development of missile production
            facilities, including the geographic distribution of such
            foreign and domestic supply chains.
                (6) An assessment of the provision of goods, services, or
            technology transferred by Iran or its affiliates to Hizballah
            to indigenously manufacture or otherwise produce missiles.
                (7) An identification of foreign persons that are based on
            credible information, facilitating the transfer of significant
            financial support or arms or related materiel to Hizballah.
                (8) A description of the threat posed to Israel and other
            United States allies in the Middle East by the transfer of arms
            or related material or other support offered to Hizballah and
            other proxies from Iran.
        (d) Form of Report.--The report required under subsection (b) shall
    be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

    SEC. 10708. ANNUAL REPORT ON IRANIAN EXPENDITURES SUPPORTING FOREIGN
                  MILITARY AND TERRORIST ACTIVITIES.

        (a) Annual Report Required.--Not later than 90 days after the date
    of the enactment of this Act and not less frequently than once each
    year thereafter, the Director of National Intelligence shall submit to
    Congress a report describing Iranian expenditures in the previous
    calendar year on military and terrorist activities outside the country,
    including each of the following:
                (1) The amount spent in such calendar year on activities by
            the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, including activities
            providing support for--
                        (A) Hizballah;
                        (B) Houthi rebels in Yemen;
                        (C) Hamas;
                        (D) proxy forces in Iraq and Syria; or
                        (E) any other entity or country the Director
                    determines to be relevant.
                (2) The amount spent in such calendar year for ballistic
            missile research and testing or other activities that the
            Director determines are destabilizing to the Middle East
            region.
        (b) Form.--The report required under subsection (a) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

    SEC. 10709. EXPANSION OF SCOPE OF COMMITTEE TO COUNTER ACTIVE MEASURES
                  AND REPORT ON ESTABLISHMENT OF FOREIGN MALIGN INFLUENCE
                  CENTER.

        (a) Scope of Committee to Counter Active Measures.--
                (1) In general.--Section 501 of the Intelligence
            Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2017 (Public Law 115-31; 50
            U.S.C. 3001 note) is amended--
                        (A) in subsections (a) through (h)--
                                (i) by inserting ``, the People's Republic
                            of China, the Islamic Republic of Iran, the
                            Democratic People's Republic of Korea, or other
                            nation state'' after ``Russian Federation''
                            each place it appears; and
                                (ii) by inserting ``, China, Iran, North
                            Korea, or other nation state'' after ``Russia''
                            each place it appears; and
                        (B) in the section heading, by inserting ``, the
                    people's republic of china, the islamic republic of
                    iran, the democratic people's republic of korea, or
                    other nation state'' after ``russian federation''.
                (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of contents in section
            1(b) of such Act is amended by striking the item relating to
            section 501 and inserting the following new item:

    ``Sec. 501. Committee to counter active measures by the Russian
                                Federation, the People's Republic of China,
                                the Islamic Republic of Iran, the
                                Democratic People's Republic of Korea, and
                                other nation states to exert covert
                                influence over peoples and governments.''.
        (b) Report Required.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Director of National
            Intelligence, in coordination with such elements of the
            intelligence community as the Director considers relevant,
            shall submit to the congressional intelligence committees a
            report on the feasibility and advisability of establishing a
            center, to be known as the ``Foreign Malign Influence Response
            Center'', that--
                        (A) is comprised of analysts from all appropriate
                    elements of the intelligence community, including
                    elements with related diplomatic and law enforcement
                    functions;
                        (B) has access to all intelligence and other
                    reporting acquired by the United States Government on
                    foreign efforts to influence, through overt and covert
                    malign activities, United States political processes
                    and elections;
                        (C) provides comprehensive assessment, and
                    indications and warning, of such activities; and
                        (D) provides for enhanced dissemination of such
                    assessment to United States policy makers.
                (2) Contents.--The Report required by paragraph (1) shall
            include the following:
                        (A) A discussion of the desirability of the
                    establishment of such center and any barriers to such
                    establishment.
                        (B) Such recommendations and other matters as the
                    Director considers appropriate.

                              Subtitle B--Reports

    SEC. 10711. TECHNICAL CORRECTION TO INSPECTOR GENERAL STUDY.

        Section 11001(d) of title 5, United States Code, is amended--
                (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Audit'' and
            inserting ``Review'';
                (2) in paragraph (1), by striking ``audit'' and inserting
            ``review''; and
                (3) in paragraph (2), by striking ``audit'' and inserting
            ``review''.

    SEC. 10712. REPORTS ON AUTHORITIES OF THE CHIEF INTELLIGENCE OFFICER OF
                  THE DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term
            ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                        (A) the congressional intelligence committees;
                        (B) the Committee on Homeland Security and
                    Governmental Affairs of the Senate; and
                        (C) the Committee on Homeland Security of the House
                    of Representatives.
                (2) Homeland security intelligence enterprise.--The term
            ``Homeland Security Intelligence Enterprise'' has the meaning
            given such term in Department of Homeland Security Instruction
            Number 264-01-001, or successor authority.
        (b) Report Required.--Not later than 120 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security, in
    consultation with the Under Secretary of Homeland Security for
    Intelligence and Analysis, shall submit to the appropriate committees
    of Congress a report on the authorities of the Under Secretary.
        (c) Elements.--The report required by subsection (b) shall include
    each of the following:
                (1) An analysis of whether the Under Secretary has the
            legal and policy authority necessary to organize and lead the
            Homeland Security Intelligence Enterprise, with respect to
            intelligence, and, if not, a description of--
                        (A) the obstacles to exercising the authorities of
                    the Chief Intelligence Officer of the Department and
                    the Homeland Security Intelligence Council, of which
                    the Chief Intelligence Officer is the chair; and
                        (B) the legal and policy changes necessary to
                    effectively coordinate, organize, and lead intelligence
                    activities of the Department of Homeland Security.
                (2) A description of the actions that the Secretary has
            taken to address the inability of the Under Secretary to
            require components of the Department, other than the Office of
            Intelligence and Analysis of the Department to--
                        (A) coordinate intelligence programs; and
                        (B) integrate and standardize intelligence products
                    produced by such other components.

    SEC. 10713. REPORT ON CYBER EXCHANGE PROGRAM.

        (a) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Director of National Intelligence shall submit to the
    congressional intelligence committees a report on the potential
    establishment of a fully voluntary exchange program between elements of
    the intelligence community and private technology companies under
    which--
                (1) an employee of an element of the intelligence community
            with demonstrated expertise and work experience in
            cybersecurity or related disciplines may elect to be
            temporarily detailed to a private technology company that has
            elected to receive the detailee; and
                (2) an employee of a private technology company with
            demonstrated expertise and work experience in cybersecurity or
            related disciplines may elect to be temporarily detailed to an
            element of the intelligence community that has elected to
            receive the detailee.
        (b) Elements.--The report under subsection (a) shall include the
    following:
                (1) An assessment of the feasibility of establishing the
            exchange program described in such subsection.
                (2) Identification of any challenges in establishing the
            exchange program.
                (3) An evaluation of the benefits to the intelligence
            community that would result from the exchange program.

    SEC. 10714. REVIEW OF INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY WHISTLEBLOWER MATTERS.

        (a) Review of Whistleblower Matters.--The Inspector General of the
    Intelligence Community, in consultation with the inspectors general for
    the Central Intelligence Agency, the National Security Agency, the
    National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency, the Defense Intelligence
    Agency, and the National Reconnaissance Office, shall conduct a review
    of the authorities, policies, investigatory standards, and other
    practices and procedures relating to intelligence community
    whistleblower matters, with respect to such inspectors general.
        (b) Objective of Review.--The objective of the review required
    under subsection (a) is to identify any discrepancies, inconsistencies,
    or other issues, which frustrate the timely and effective reporting of
    intelligence community whistleblower matters to appropriate inspectors
    general and to the congressional intelligence committees, and the fair
    and expeditious investigation and resolution of such matters.
        (c) Conduct of Review.--The Inspector General of the Intelligence
    Community shall take such measures as the Inspector General determines
    necessary in order to ensure that the review required by subsection (a)
    is conducted in an independent and objective fashion.
        (d) Report.--Not later than 270 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Inspector General of the Intelligence
    Community shall submit to the congressional intelligence committees a
    written report containing the results of the review required under
    subsection (a), along with recommendations to improve the timely and
    effective reporting of intelligence community whistleblower matters to
    inspectors general and to the congressional intelligence committees and
    the fair and expeditious investigation and resolution of such matters.

    SEC. 10715. REPORT ON ROLE OF DIRECTOR OF NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE WITH
                  RESPECT TO CERTAIN FOREIGN INVESTMENTS.

        (a) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Director of National Intelligence, in
    consultation with the heads of the elements of the intelligence
    community determined appropriate by the Director, shall submit to the
    congressional intelligence committees a report on the role of the
    Director in preparing analytic materials in connection with the
    evaluation by the Federal Government of national security risks
    associated with potential foreign investments into the United States.
        (b) Elements.--The report under subsection (a) shall include--
                (1) a description of the current process for the provision
            of the analytic materials described in subsection (a);
                (2) an identification of the most significant benefits and
            drawbacks of such process with respect to the role of the
            Director, including the sufficiency of resources and personnel
            to prepare such materials; and
                (3) recommendations to improve such process.

    SEC. 10716. REPORT ON SURVEILLANCE BY FOREIGN GOVERNMENTS AGAINST
                  UNITED STATES TELECOMMUNICATIONS NETWORKS.

        (a) Appropriate Congressional Committees Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means the following:
                (1) The congressional intelligence committees.
                (2) The Committee on the Judiciary and the Committee on
            Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate.
                (3) The Committee on the Judiciary and the Committee on
            Homeland Security of the House of Representatives.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Director of National Intelligence shall, in
    coordination with the Director of the Central Intelligence Agency, the
    Director of the National Security Agency, the Director of the Federal
    Bureau of Investigation, and the Secretary of Homeland Security, submit
    to the appropriate congressional committees a report describing--
                (1) any attempts known to the intelligence community by
            foreign governments to exploit cybersecurity vulnerabilities in
            United States telecommunications networks (including Signaling
            System No. 7) to target for surveillance United States persons,
            including employees of the Federal Government; and
                (2) any actions, as of the date of the enactment of this
            Act, taken by the intelligence community to protect agencies
            and personnel of the United States Government from surveillance
            conducted by foreign governments.

    SEC. 10717. BIENNIAL REPORT ON FOREIGN INVESTMENT RISKS.

        (a) Intelligence Community Interagency Working Group.--
                (1) Requirement to establish.--The Director of National
            Intelligence shall establish an intelligence community
            interagency working group to prepare the biennial reports
            required by subsection (b).
                (2) Chairperson.--The Director of National Intelligence
            shall serve as the chairperson of such interagency working
            group.
                (3) Membership.--Such interagency working group shall be
            composed of representatives of each element of the intelligence
            community that the Director of National Intelligence determines
            appropriate.
        (b) Biennial Report on Foreign Investment Risks.--
                (1) Report required.--Not later than 180 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act and not less frequently than
            once every 2 years thereafter, the Director of National
            Intelligence shall submit to the congressional intelligence
            committees, the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental
            Affairs of the Senate, and the Committee on Homeland Security
            of the House of Representatives a report on foreign investment
            risks prepared by the interagency working group established
            under subsection (a).
                (2) Elements.--Each report required by paragraph (1) shall
            include identification, analysis, and explanation of the
            following:
                        (A) Any current or projected major threats to the
                    national security of the United States with respect to
                    foreign investment.
                        (B) Any strategy used by a foreign country that
                    such interagency working group has identified to be a
                    country of special concern to use foreign investment to
                    target the acquisition of critical technologies,
                    critical materials, or critical infrastructure.
                        (C) Any economic espionage efforts directed at the
                    United States by a foreign country, particularly such a
                    country of special concern.

    SEC. 10718. MODIFICATION OF CERTAIN REPORTING REQUIREMENT ON TRAVEL OF
                  FOREIGN DIPLOMATS.

        Section 502(d)(2) of the Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal
    Year 2017 (Public Law 115-31) is amended by striking ``the number'' and
    inserting ``a best estimate''.

    SEC. 10719. SEMIANNUAL REPORTS ON INVESTIGATIONS OF UNAUTHORIZED
                  DISCLOSURES OF CLASSIFIED INFORMATION.

        (a) In General.--Title XI of the National Security Act of 1947 (50
    U.S.C. 3231 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following new
    section:

    ``SEC. 1105. SEMIANNUAL REPORTS ON INVESTIGATIONS OF UNAUTHORIZED
                  DISCLOSURES OF CLASSIFIED INFORMATION.

        ``(a) Definitions.--In this section:
                ``(1) Covered official.--The term `covered official'
            means--
                        ``(A) the heads of each element of the intelligence
                    community; and
                        ``(B) the inspectors general with oversight
                    responsibility for an element of the intelligence
                    community.
                ``(2) Investigation.--The term `investigation' means any
            inquiry, whether formal or informal, into the existence of an
            unauthorized public disclosure of classified information.
                ``(3) Unauthorized disclosure of classified information.--
            The term `unauthorized disclosure of classified information'
            means any unauthorized disclosure of classified information to
            any recipient.
                ``(4) Unauthorized public disclosure of classified
            information.--The term `unauthorized public disclosure of
            classified information' means the unauthorized disclosure of
            classified information to a journalist or media organization.
        ``(b) Intelligence Community Reporting.--
                ``(1) In general.--Not less frequently than once every 6
            months, each covered official shall submit to the congressional
            intelligence committees a report on investigations of
            unauthorized public disclosures of classified information.
                ``(2) Elements.--Each report submitted under paragraph (1)
            shall include, with respect to the preceding 6-month period,
            the following:
                        ``(A) The number of investigations opened by the
                    covered official regarding an unauthorized public
                    disclosure of classified information.
                        ``(B) The number of investigations completed by the
                    covered official regarding an unauthorized public
                    disclosure of classified information.
                        ``(C) Of the number of such completed
                    investigations identified under subparagraph (B), the
                    number referred to the Attorney General for criminal
                    investigation.
        ``(c) Department of Justice Reporting.--
                ``(1) In general.--Not less frequently than once every 6
            months, the Assistant Attorney General for National Security of
            the Department of Justice, in consultation with the Director of
            the Federal Bureau of Investigation, shall submit to the
            congressional intelligence committees, the Committee on the
            Judiciary of the Senate, and the Committee on the Judiciary of
            the House of Representatives a report on the status of each
            referral made to the Department of Justice from any element of
            the intelligence community regarding an unauthorized disclosure
            of classified information made during the most recent 365-day
            period or any referral that has not yet been closed, regardless
            of the date the referral was made.
                ``(2) Contents.--Each report submitted under paragraph (1)
            shall include, for each referral covered by the report, at a
            minimum, the following:
                        ``(A) The date the referral was received.
                        ``(B) A statement indicating whether the alleged
                    unauthorized disclosure described in the referral was
                    substantiated by the Department of Justice.
                        ``(C) A statement indicating the highest level of
                    classification of the information that was revealed in
                    the unauthorized disclosure.
                        ``(D) A statement indicating whether an open
                    criminal investigation related to the referral is
                    active.
                        ``(E) A statement indicating whether any criminal
                    charges have been filed related to the referral.
                        ``(F) A statement indicating whether the Department
                    of Justice has been able to attribute the unauthorized
                    disclosure to a particular entity or individual.
        ``(d) Form of Reports.--Each report submitted under this section
    shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may have a classified
    annex.''.
        (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of contents in the first section
    of the National Security Act of 1947 is amended by inserting after the
    item relating to section 1104 the following new item:

    ``Sec. 1105. Semiannual reports on investigations of unauthorized
                                disclosures of classified information.''.

    SEC. 10720. CONGRESSIONAL NOTIFICATION OF DESIGNATION OF COVERED
                  INTELLIGENCE OFFICER AS PERSONA NON GRATA.

        (a) Covered Intelligence Officer Defined.--In this section, the
    term ``covered intelligence officer'' means--
                (1) a United States intelligence officer serving in a post
            in a foreign country; or
                (2) a known or suspected foreign intelligence officer
            serving in a United States post.
        (b) Requirement for Reports.--Not later than 72 hours after a
    covered intelligence officer is designated as a persona non grata, the
    Director of National Intelligence, in consultation with the Secretary
    of State, shall submit to the congressional intelligence committees,
    the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate, and the Committee on
    Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives a notification of that
    designation. Each such notification shall include--
                (1) the date of the designation;
                (2) the basis for the designation; and
                (3) a justification for the expulsion.

    SEC. 10721. REPORTS ON INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION IN
                  VULNERABILITIES EQUITIES PROCESS OF FEDERAL GOVERNMENT.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Vulnerabilities equities policy and process document.--
            The term ``Vulnerabilities Equities Policy and Process
            document'' means the executive branch document entitled
            ``Vulnerabilities Equities Policy and Process'' dated November
            15, 2017.
                (2) Vulnerabilities equities process.--The term
            ``Vulnerabilities Equities Process'' means the interagency
            review of vulnerabilities, pursuant to the Vulnerabilities
            Equities Policy and Process document or any successor document.
                (3) Vulnerability.--The term ``vulnerability'' means a
            weakness in an information system or its components (for
            example, system security procedures, hardware design, and
            internal controls) that could be exploited or could affect
            confidentiality, integrity, or availability of information.
        (b) Reports on Process and Criteria Under Vulnerabilities Equities
    Policy and Process.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 90 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Director of National
            Intelligence shall submit to the congressional intelligence
            committees a written report describing--
                        (A) with respect to each element of the
                    intelligence community--
                                (i) the title of the official or officials
                            responsible for determining whether, pursuant
                            to criteria contained in the Vulnerabilities
                            Equities Policy and Process document or any
                            successor document, a vulnerability must be
                            submitted for review under the Vulnerabilities
                            Equities Process; and
                                (ii) the process used by such element to
                            make such determination; and
                        (B) the roles or responsibilities of that element
                    during a review of a vulnerability submitted to the
                    Vulnerabilities Equities Process.
                (2) Changes to process or criteria.--Not later than 30 days
            after any significant change is made to the process and
            criteria used by any element of the intelligence community for
            determining whether to submit a vulnerability for review under
            the Vulnerabilities Equities Process, such element shall submit
            to the congressional intelligence committees a report
            describing such change.
                (3) Form of reports.--Each report submitted under this
            subsection shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may
            include a classified annex.
        (c) Annual Reports.--
                (1) In general.--Not less frequently than once each
            calendar year, the Director of National Intelligence shall
            submit to the congressional intelligence committees a
            classified report containing, with respect to the previous
            year--
                        (A) the number of vulnerabilities submitted for
                    review under the Vulnerabilities Equities Process;
                        (B) the number of vulnerabilities described in
                    subparagraph (A) disclosed to each vendor responsible
                    for correcting the vulnerability, or to the public,
                    pursuant to the Vulnerabilities Equities Process; and
                        (C) the aggregate number, by category, of the
                    vulnerabilities excluded from review under the
                    Vulnerabilities Equities Process, as described in
                    paragraph 5.4 of the Vulnerabilities Equities Policy
                    and Process document.
                (2) Unclassified information.--Each report submitted under
            paragraph (1) shall include an unclassified appendix that
            contains--
                        (A) the aggregate number of vulnerabilities
                    disclosed to vendors or the public pursuant to the
                    Vulnerabilities Equities Process; and
                        (B) the aggregate number of vulnerabilities
                    disclosed to vendors or the public pursuant to the
                    Vulnerabilities Equities Process known to have been
                    patched.
                (3) Non-duplication.--The Director of National Intelligence
            may forgo submission of an annual report required under this
            subsection for a calendar year, if the Director notifies the
            intelligence committees in writing that, with respect to the
            same calendar year, an annual report required by paragraph 4.3
            of the Vulnerabilities Equities Policy and Process document
            already has been submitted to Congress, and such annual report
            contains the information that would otherwise be required to be
            included in an annual report under this subsection.

    SEC. 10722. INSPECTORS GENERAL REPORTS ON CLASSIFICATION.

        (a) Reports Required.--Not later than October 1, 2019, each
    Inspector General listed in subsection (b) shall submit to the
    congressional intelligence committees a report that includes, with
    respect to the department or agency of the Inspector General, analyses
    of the following:
                (1) The accuracy of the application of classification and
            handling markers on a representative sample of finished
            reports, including such reports that are compartmented.
                (2) Compliance with declassification procedures.
                (3) The effectiveness of processes for identifying topics
            of public or historical importance that merit prioritization
            for a declassification review.
        (b) Inspectors General Listed.--The Inspectors General listed in
    this subsection are as follows:
                (1) The Inspector General of the Intelligence Community.
                (2) The Inspector General of the Central Intelligence
            Agency.
                (3) The Inspector General of the National Security Agency.
                (4) The Inspector General of the Defense Intelligence
            Agency.
                (5) The Inspector General of the National Reconnaissance
            Office.
                (6) The Inspector General of the National Geospatial-
            Intelligence Agency.

    SEC. 10723. REPORTS ON GLOBAL WATER INSECURITY AND NATIONAL SECURITY
                  IMPLICATIONS AND BRIEFING ON EMERGING INFECTIOUS DISEASE
                  AND PANDEMICS.

        (a) Reports on Global Water Insecurity and National Security
    Implications.--
                (1) Reports required.--Not later than 180 days after the
            date of the enactment of this Act and not less frequently than
            once every 5 years thereafter, the Director of National
            Intelligence shall submit to the congressional intelligence
            committees a report on the implications of water insecurity on
            the national security interest of the United States, including
            consideration of social, economic, agricultural, and
            environmental factors.
                (2) Assessment scope and focus.--Each report submitted
            under paragraph (1) shall include an assessment of water
            insecurity described in such subsection with a global scope,
            but focus on areas of the world--
                        (A) of strategic, economic, or humanitarian
                    interest to the United States--
                                (i) that are, as of the date of the report,
                            at the greatest risk of instability, conflict,
                            human insecurity, or mass displacement; or
                                (ii) where challenges relating to water
                            insecurity are likely to emerge and become
                            significant during the 5-year or the 20-year
                            period beginning on the date of the report; and
                        (B) where challenges relating to water insecurity
                    are likely to imperil the national security interests
                    of the United States or allies of the United States.
                (3) Consultation.--In researching a report required by
            paragraph (1), the Director shall consult with--
                        (A) such stakeholders within the intelligence
                    community, the Department of Defense, and the
                    Department of State as the Director considers
                    appropriate; and
                        (B) such additional Federal agencies and persons in
                    the private sector as the Director considers
                    appropriate.
                (4) Form.--Each report submitted under paragraph (1) shall
            be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified
            annex.
        (b) Briefing on Emerging Infectious Disease and Pandemics.--
                (1) Appropriate congressional committees defined.--In this
            subsection, the term ``appropriate congressional committees''
            means--
                        (A) the congressional intelligence committees;
                        (B) the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee
                    on Armed Services, and the Committee on Appropriations
                    of the House of Representatives; and
                        (C) the Committee on Foreign Relations, the
                    Committee on Armed Services, and the Committee on
                    Appropriations of the Senate.
                (2) Briefing.--Not later than 120 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Director of National
            Intelligence shall provide to the appropriate congressional
            committees a briefing on the anticipated geopolitical effects
            of emerging infectious disease (including deliberate,
            accidental, and naturally occurring infectious disease threats)
            and pandemics, and their implications on the national security
            of the United States.
                (3) Content.--The briefing under paragraph (2) shall
            include an assessment of--
                        (A) the economic, social, political, and security
                    risks, costs, and impacts of emerging infectious
                    diseases on the United States and the international
                    political and economic system;
                        (B) the economic, social, political, and security
                    risks, costs, and impacts of a major transnational
                    pandemic on the United States and the international
                    political and economic system; and
                        (C) contributing trends and factors to the matters
                    assessed under subparagraphs (A) and (B).
                (4) Examination of response capacity.--In examining the
            risks, costs, and impacts of emerging infectious disease and a
            possible transnational pandemic under paragraph (3), the
            Director of National Intelligence shall also examine in the
            briefing under paragraph (2) the response capacity within
            affected countries and the international system. In considering
            response capacity, the Director shall include--
                        (A) the ability of affected nations to effectively
                    detect and manage emerging infectious diseases and a
                    possible transnational pandemic;
                        (B) the role and capacity of international
                    organizations and nongovernmental organizations to
                    respond to emerging infectious disease and a possible
                    pandemic, and their ability to coordinate with affected
                    and donor nations; and
                        (C) the effectiveness of current international
                    frameworks, agreements, and health systems to respond
                    to emerging infectious diseases and a possible
                    transnational pandemic.
                (5) Form.--The briefing under paragraph (2) may be
            classified.

    SEC. 10724. ANNUAL REPORT ON MEMORANDA OF UNDERSTANDING BETWEEN
                  ELEMENTS OF INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY AND OTHER ENTITIES OF
                  THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT REGARDING SIGNIFICANT
                  OPERATIONAL ACTIVITIES OR POLICY.

        Section 311 of the Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year
    2017 (50 U.S.C. 3313) is amended--
                (1) by redesignating subsection (b) as subsection (c); and
                (2) by striking subsection (a) and inserting the following:
        ``(a) In General.--Each year, concurrent with the annual budget
    request submitted by the President to Congress under section 1105 of
    title 31, United States Code, each head of an element of the
    intelligence community shall submit to the congressional intelligence
    committees a report that lists each memorandum of understanding or
    other agreement regarding significant operational activities or policy
    entered into during the most recently completed fiscal year between or
    among such element and any other entity of the United States
    Government.
        ``(b) Provision of Documents.--Each head of an element of an
    intelligence community who receives a request from the Select Committee
    on Intelligence of the Senate or the Permanent Select Committee on
    Intelligence of the House of Representatives for a copy of a memorandum
    of understanding or other document listed in a report submitted by the
    head under subsection (a) shall submit to such committee the requested
    copy as soon as practicable after receiving such request.''.

    SEC. 10725. STUDY ON THE FEASIBILITY OF ENCRYPTING UNCLASSIFIED
                  WIRELINE AND WIRELESS TELEPHONE CALLS.

        (a) Study Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the
    enactment of this Act, the Director of National Intelligence shall
    complete a study on the feasibility of encrypting unclassified wireline
    and wireless telephone calls between personnel in the intelligence
    community.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date on which the
    Director completes the study required by subsection (a), the Director
    shall submit to the congressional intelligence committees a report on
    the Director's findings with respect to such study.

    SEC. 10726. MODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENT FOR ANNUAL REPORT ON HIRING AND
                  RETENTION OF MINORITY EMPLOYEES.

        (a) Expansion of Period of Report.--Subsection (a) of section 114
    of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3050) is amended by
    inserting ``and the preceding 5 fiscal years'' after ``fiscal year''.
        (b) Clarification on Disaggregation of Data.--Subsection (b) of
    such section is amended, in the matter before paragraph (1), by
    striking ``disaggregated data by category of covered person from each
    element of the intelligence community'' and inserting ``data,
    disaggregated by category of covered person and by element of the
    intelligence community,''.

    SEC. 10727. REPORTS ON INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY LOAN REPAYMENT AND
                  RELATED PROGRAMS.

        (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) there should be established, through the issuing of an
            Intelligence Community Directive or otherwise, an intelligence
            community-wide program for student loan repayment, student loan
            forgiveness, financial counseling, and related matters, for
            employees of the intelligence community;
                (2) creating such a program would enhance the ability of
            the elements of the intelligence community to recruit, hire,
            and retain highly qualified personnel, including with respect
            to mission-critical and hard-to-fill positions;
                (3) such a program, including with respect to eligibility
            requirements, should be designed so as to maximize the ability
            of the elements of the intelligence community to recruit, hire,
            and retain highly qualified personnel, including with respect
            to mission-critical and hard-to-fill positions; and
                (4) to the extent possible, such a program should be
            uniform throughout the intelligence community and publicly
            promoted by each element of the intelligence community to both
            current employees of the element as well as to prospective
            employees of the element.
        (b) Report on Potential Intelligence Community-wide Program.--
                (1) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Director of National
            Intelligence, in cooperation with the heads of the elements of
            the intelligence community and the heads of any other
            appropriate department or agency of the Federal Government,
            shall submit to the congressional intelligence committees a
            report on potentially establishing and carrying out an
            intelligence community-wide program for student loan repayment,
            student loan forgiveness, financial counseling, and related
            matters, as described in subsection (a).
                (2) Matters included.--The report under paragraph (1) shall
            include, at a minimum, the following:
                        (A) A description of the financial resources that
                    the elements of the intelligence community would
                    require to establish and initially carry out the
                    program specified in paragraph (1).
                        (B) A description of the practical steps to
                    establish and carry out such a program.
                        (C) The identification of any legislative action
                    the Director determines necessary to establish and
                    carry out such a program.
        (c) Annual Reports on Established Programs.--
                (1) Covered programs defined.--In this subsection, the term
            ``covered programs'' means any loan repayment program, loan
            forgiveness program, financial counseling program, or similar
            program, established pursuant to title X of the National
            Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3191 et seq.) or any other
            provision of law that may be administered or used by an element
            of the intelligence community.
                (2) Annual reports required.--Not less frequently than once
            each year, the Director of National Intelligence shall submit
            to the congressional intelligence committees a report on the
            covered programs. Each such report shall include, with respect
            to the period covered by the report, the following:
                        (A) The number of personnel from each element of
                    the intelligence community who used each covered
                    program.
                        (B) The total amount of funds each element expended
                    for each such program.
                        (C) A description of the efforts made by each
                    element to promote each covered program pursuant to
                    both the personnel of the element of the intelligence
                    community and to prospective personnel.

    SEC. 10728. REPEAL OF CERTAIN REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.

        (a) Correcting Long-standing Material Weaknesses.--Section 368 of
    the Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2010 (Public Law
    110-259; 50 U.S.C. 3051 note) is hereby repealed.
        (b) Interagency Threat Assessment and Coordination Group.--Section
    210D of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 124k) is amended--
                (1) by striking subsection (c); and
                (2) by redesignating subsections (d) through (i) as
            subsections (c) through (h), respectively; and
                (3) in subsection (c), as so redesignated--
                        (A) in paragraph (8), by striking ``; and'' and
                    inserting a period; and
                        (B) by striking paragraph (9).
        (c) Inspector General Report.--Section 8H of the Inspector General
    Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. App.) is amended--
                (1) by striking subsection (g); and
                (2) by redesignating subsections (h) and (i) as subsections
            (g) and (h), respectively.

    SEC. 10729. INSPECTOR GENERAL OF THE INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY REPORT ON
                  SENIOR EXECUTIVES OF THE OFFICE OF THE DIRECTOR OF
                  NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE.

        (a) Senior Executive Service Position Defined.--In this section,
    the term ``Senior Executive Service position'' has the meaning given
    that term in section 3132(a)(2) of title 5, United States Code, and
    includes any position above the GS-15, step 10, level of the General
    Schedule under section 5332 of such title.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Inspector General of the Intelligence Community shall
    submit to the congressional intelligence committees a report on the
    number of Senior Executive Service positions in the Office of the
    Director of National Intelligence.
        (c) Matters Included.--The report under subsection (b) shall
    include the following:
                (1) The number of required Senior Executive Service
            positions for the Office of the Director of National
            Intelligence.
                (2) Whether such requirements are reasonably based on the
            mission of the Office.
                (3) A discussion of how the number of the Senior Executive
            Service positions in the Office compare to the number of senior
            positions at comparable organizations.
        (d) Cooperation.--The Director of National Intelligence shall
    provide to the Inspector General of the Intelligence Community any
    information requested by the Inspector General of the Intelligence
    Community that is necessary to carry out this section by not later than
    14 calendar days after the date on which the Inspector General of the
    Intelligence Community makes such request.

    SEC. 10730. BRIEFING ON FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION OFFERING
                  PERMANENT RESIDENCE TO SOURCES AND COOPERATORS.

        Not later than 30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,
    the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation shall provide to
    the congressional intelligence committees a briefing on the ability of
    the Federal Bureau of Investigation to offer, as an inducement to
    assisting the Bureau, permanent residence within the United States to
    foreign individuals who are sources or cooperators in
    counterintelligence or other national security-related investigations.
    The briefing shall address the following:
                (1) The extent to which the Bureau may make such offers,
            whether independently or in conjunction with other agencies and
            departments of the United States Government, including a
            discussion of the authorities provided by section 101(a)(15)(S)
            of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C.
            1101(a)(15)(S)), section 7 of the Central Intelligence Agency
            Act (50 U.S.C. 3508), and any other provision of law under
            which the Bureau may make such offers.
                (2) An overview of the policies and operational practices
            of the Bureau with respect to making such offers.
                (3) The sufficiency of such policies and practices with
            respect to inducing individuals to cooperate with, serve as
            sources for such investigations, or both.
                (4) Whether the Director recommends any legislative actions
            to improve such policies and practices, particularly with
            respect to the counterintelligence efforts of the Bureau.

    SEC. 10731. INTELLIGENCE ASSESSMENT OF NORTH KOREA REVENUE SOURCES.

        (a) Assessment Required.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
    the enactment of this Act, the Director of National Intelligence, in
    coordination with the Assistant Secretary of State for Intelligence and
    Research and the Assistant Secretary of the Treasury for Intelligence
    and Analysis, shall produce an intelligence assessment of the revenue
    sources of the North Korean regime. Such assessment shall include
    revenue from the following sources:
                (1) Trade in coal, iron, and iron ore.
                (2) The provision of fishing rights to North Korean
            territorial waters.
                (3) Trade in gold, titanium ore, vanadium ore, copper,
            silver, nickel, zinc, or rare earth minerals, and other stores
            of value.
                (4) Trade in textiles.
                (5) Sales of conventional defense articles and services.
                (6) Sales of controlled goods, ballistic missiles, and
            other associated items.
                (7) Other types of manufacturing for export, as the
            Director of National Intelligence considers appropriate.
                (8) The exportation of workers from North Korea in a manner
            intended to generate significant revenue, directly or
            indirectly, for use by the government of North Korea.
                (9) The provision of nonhumanitarian goods (such as food,
            medicine, and medical devices) and services by other countries.
                (10) The provision of services, including banking and other
            support, including by entities located in the Russian
            Federation, China, and Iran.
                (11) Online commercial activities of the Government of
            North Korea, including online gambling.
                (12) Criminal activities, including cyber-enabled crime and
            counterfeit goods.
        (b) Elements.--The assessment required under subsection (a) shall
    include an identification of each of the following:
                (1) The sources of North Korea's funding.
                (2) Financial and non-financial networks, including supply
            chain management, transportation, and facilitation, through
            which North Korea accesses the United States and international
            financial systems and repatriates and exports capital, goods,
            and services; and
                (3) the global financial institutions, money services
            business, and payment systems that assist North Korea with
            financial transactions.
        (c) Submittal to Congress.--Upon completion of the assessment
    required under subsection (a), the Director of National Intelligence
    shall submit to the congressional intelligence committees a copy of
    such assessment.

    SEC. 10732. REPORT ON POSSIBLE EXPLOITATION OF VIRTUAL CURRENCIES BY
                  TERRORIST ACTORS.

        (a) Short Title.--This section may be cited as the ``Stop Terrorist
    Use of Virtual Currencies Act''.
        (b) Report.--Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment
    of this Act, the Director of National Intelligence, in consultation
    with the Secretary of the Treasury, shall submit to Congress a report
    on the possible exploitation of virtual currencies by terrorist actors.
    Such report shall include the following elements:
                (1) An assessment of the means and methods by which
            international terrorist organizations and State sponsors of
            terrorism use virtual currencies.
                (2) An assessment of the use by terrorist organizations and
            State sponsors of terrorism of virtual currencies compared to
            the use by such organizations and States of other forms of
            financing to support operations, including an assessment of the
            collection posture of the intelligence community on the use of
            virtual currencies by such organizations and States.
                (3) A description of any existing legal impediments that
            inhibit or prevent the intelligence community from collecting
            information on or helping prevent the use of virtual currencies
            by international terrorist organizations and State sponsors of
            terrorism and an identification of any gaps in existing law
            that could be exploited for illicit funding by such
            organizations and States.
        (c) Form of Report.--The report required by subsection (b) shall be
    submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

                           Subtitle C--Other Matters

    SEC. 10741. PUBLIC INTEREST DECLASSIFICATION BOARD.

        Section 710(b) of the Public Interest Declassification Act of 2000
    (Public Law 106-567; 50 U.S.C. 3161 note) is amended by striking
    ``December 31, 2018'' and inserting ``December 31, 2028''.

    SEC. 10742. SECURING ENERGY INFRASTRUCTURE.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate congressional committees.--The term
            ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
                        (A) the congressional intelligence committees;
                        (B) the Committee on Homeland Security and
                    Governmental Affairs and the Committee on Energy and
                    Natural Resources of the Senate; and
                        (C) the Committee on Homeland Security and the
                    Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of
                    Representatives.
                (2) Covered entity.--The term ``covered entity'' means an
            entity identified pursuant to section 9(a) of Executive Order
            13636 of February 12, 2013 (78 Fed. Reg. 11742), relating to
            identification of critical infrastructure where a cybersecurity
            incident could reasonably result in catastrophic regional or
            national effects on public health or safety, economic security,
            or national security.
                (3) Exploit.--The term ``exploit'' means a software tool
            designed to take advantage of a security vulnerability.
                (4) Industrial control system.--The term ``industrial
            control system'' means an operational technology used to
            measure, control, or manage industrial functions, and includes
            supervisory control and data acquisition systems, distributed
            control systems, and programmable logic or embedded
            controllers.
                (5) National laboratory.--The term ``National Laboratory''
            has the meaning given the term in section 2 of the Energy
            Policy Act of 2005 (42 U.S.C. 15801).
                (6) Program.--The term ``Program'' means the pilot program
            established under subsection (b).
                (7) Secretary.--Except as otherwise specifically provided,
            the term ``Secretary'' means the Secretary of Energy.
                (8) Security vulnerability.--The term ``security
            vulnerability'' means any attribute of hardware, software,
            process, or procedure that could enable or facilitate the
            defeat of a security control.
        (b) Pilot Program for Securing Energy Infrastructure.--Not later
    than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the
    Secretary shall establish a 2-year control systems implementation pilot
    program within the National Laboratories for the purposes of--
                (1) partnering with covered entities in the energy sector
            (including critical component manufacturers in the supply
            chain) that voluntarily participate in the Program to identify
            new classes of security vulnerabilities of the covered
            entities; and
                (2) evaluating technology and standards, in partnership
            with covered entities, to isolate and defend industrial control
            systems of covered entities from security vulnerabilities and
            exploits in the most critical systems of the covered entities,
            including--
                        (A) analog and nondigital control systems;
                        (B) purpose-built control systems; and
                        (C) physical controls.
        (c) Working Group to Evaluate Program Standards and Develop
    Strategy.--
                (1) Establishment.--The Secretary shall establish a working
            group--
                        (A) to evaluate the technology and standards used
                    in the Program under subsection (b)(2); and
                        (B) to develop a national cyber-informed
                    engineering strategy to isolate and defend covered
                    entities from security vulnerabilities and exploits in
                    the most critical systems of the covered entities.
                (2) Membership.--The working group established under
            paragraph (1) shall be composed of not fewer than 10 members,
            to be appointed by the Secretary, at least 1 member of which
            shall represent each of the following:
                        (A) The Department of Energy.
                        (B) The energy industry, including electric
                    utilities and manufacturers recommended by the Energy
                    Sector coordinating councils.
                        (C)(i) The Department of Homeland Security; or
                        (ii) the Industrial Control Systems Cyber Emergency
                    Response Team.
                        (D) The North American Electric Reliability
                    Corporation.
                        (E) The Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
                        (F)(i) The Office of the Director of National
                    Intelligence; or
                        (ii) the intelligence community (as defined in
                    section 3 of the National Security Act of 1947 (50
                    U.S.C. 3003)).
                        (G)(i) The Department of Defense; or
                        (ii) the Assistant Secretary of Defense for
                    Homeland Security and America's Security Affairs.
                        (H) A State or regional energy agency.
                        (I) A national research body or academic
                    institution.
                        (J) The National Laboratories.
        (d) Reports on the Program.--
                (1) Interim report.--Not later than 180 days after the date
            on which funds are first disbursed under the Program, the
            Secretary shall submit to the appropriate congressional
            committees an interim report that--
                        (A) describes the results of the Program;
                        (B) includes an analysis of the feasibility of each
                    method studied under the Program; and
                        (C) describes the results of the evaluations
                    conducted by the working group established under
                    subsection (c)(1).
                (2) Final report.--Not later than 2 years after the date on
            which funds are first disbursed under the Program, the
            Secretary shall submit to the appropriate congressional
            committees a final report that--
                        (A) describes the results of the Program;
                        (B) includes an analysis of the feasibility of each
                    method studied under the Program; and
                        (C) describes the results of the evaluations
                    conducted by the working group established under
                    subsection (c)(1).
        (e) Exemption From Disclosure.--Information shared by or with the
    Federal Government or a State, Tribal, or local government under this
    section--
                (1) shall be deemed to be voluntarily shared information;
                (2) shall be exempt from disclosure under section 552 of
            title 5, United States Code, or any provision of any State,
            Tribal, or local freedom of information law, open government
            law, open meetings law, open records law, sunshine law, or
            similar law requiring the disclosure of information or records;
            and
                (3) shall be withheld from the public, without discretion,
            under section 552(b)(3) of title 5, United States Code, and any
            provision of any State, Tribal, or local law requiring the
            disclosure of information or records.
        (f) Protection From Liability.--
                (1) In general.--A cause of action against a covered entity
            for engaging in the voluntary activities authorized under
            subsection (b)--
                        (A) shall not lie or be maintained in any court;
                    and
                        (B) shall be promptly dismissed by the applicable
                    court.
                (2) Voluntary activities.--Nothing in this section subjects
            any covered entity to liability for not engaging in the
            voluntary activities authorized under subsection (b).
        (g) No New Regulatory Authority for Federal Agencies.--Nothing in
    this section authorizes the Secretary or the head of any other
    department or agency of the Federal Government to issue new
    regulations.
        (h) Authorization of Appropriations.--
                (1) Pilot program.--There is authorized to be appropriated
            $10,000,000 to carry out subsection (b).
                (2) Working group and report.--There is authorized to be
            appropriated $1,500,000 to carry out subsections (c) and (d).
                (3) Availability.--Amounts made available under paragraphs
            (1) and (2) shall remain available until expended.

    SEC. 10743. BUG BOUNTY PROGRAMS.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Appropriate committees of congress.--The term
            ``appropriate committees of Congress'' means--
                        (A) the congressional intelligence committees;
                        (B) the Committee on Armed Services and the
                    Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs
                    of the Senate; and
                        (C) the Committee on Armed Services and the
                    Committee on Homeland Security of the House of
                    Representatives.
                (2) Bug bounty program.--The term ``bug bounty program''
            means a program under which an approved computer security
            specialist or security researcher is temporarily authorized to
            identify and report vulnerabilities within the information
            system of an agency or department of the United States in
            exchange for compensation.
                (3) Information system.--The term ``information system''
            has the meaning given that term in section 3502 of title 44,
            United States Code.
        (b) Bug Bounty Program Plan.--
                (1) Requirement.--Not later than 180 days after the date of
            the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security,
            in consultation with the Secretary of Defense, shall submit to
            appropriate committees of Congress a strategic plan for
            appropriate agencies and departments of the United States to
            implement bug bounty programs.
                (2) Contents.--The plan required by paragraph (1) shall
            include--
                        (A) an assessment of--
                                (i) the ``Hack the Pentagon'' pilot program
                            carried out by the Department of Defense in
                            2016 and subsequent bug bounty programs in
                            identifying and reporting vulnerabilities
                            within the information systems of the
                            Department of Defense; and
                                (ii) private sector bug bounty programs,
                            including such programs implemented by leading
                            technology companies in the United States; and
                        (B) recommendations on the feasibility of
                    initiating bug bounty programs at appropriate agencies
                    and departments of the United States.

    SEC. 10744. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITIES RELATING TO THE NATIONAL
                  INTELLIGENCE UNIVERSITY.

        (a) Civilian Faculty Members; Employment and Compensation.--
                (1) In general.--Section 1595(c) of title 10, United States
            Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
                ``(5) The National Intelligence University.''.
                (2) Compensation plan.--The Secretary of Defense shall
            provide each person employed as a full-time professor,
            instructor, or lecturer at the National Intelligence University
            on the date of the enactment of this Act an opportunity to
            elect to be paid under the compensation plan in effect on the
            day before the date of the enactment of this Act (with no
            reduction in pay) or under the authority of section 1595 of
            title 10, United States Code, as amended by paragraph (1).
        (b) Acceptance of Faculty Research Grants.--Section 2161 of such
    title is amended by adding at the end the following:
        ``(d) Acceptance of Faculty Research Grants.--The Secretary of
    Defense may authorize the President of the National Intelligence
    University to accept qualifying research grants in the same manner and
    to the same degree as the President of the National Defense University
    under section 2165(e) of this title.''.
        (c) Pilot Program on Admission of Private Sector Civilians to
    Receive Instruction.--
                (1) Pilot program required.--
                        (A) In general.--Not later than 180 days after the
                    date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
                    Defense shall commence carrying out a pilot program to
                    assess the feasability and advisability of permitting
                    eligible private sector employees who work in
                    organizations relevant to national security to receive
                    instruction at the National Intelligence University.
                        (B) Duration.--The Secretary shall carry out the
                    pilot program during the 3-year period beginning on the
                    date of the commencement of the pilot program.
                        (C) Existing program.--The Secretary shall carry
                    out the pilot program in a manner that is consistent
                    with section 2167 of title 10, United States Code.
                        (D) Number of participants.--No more than the
                    equivalent of 35 full-time student positions may be
                    filled at any one time by private sector employees
                    enrolled under the pilot program.
                        (E) Diplomas and degrees.--Upon successful
                    completion of the course of instruction in which
                    enrolled, any such private sector employee may be
                    awarded an appropriate diploma or degree under section
                    2161 of title 10, United States Code.
                (2) Eligible private sector employees.--
                        (A) In general.--For purposes of this subsection,
                    an eligible private sector employee is an individual
                    employed by a private firm that is engaged in providing
                    to the Department of Defense, the intelligence
                    community, or other Government departments or agencies
                    significant and substantial intelligence or defense-
                    related systems, products, or services or whose work
                    product is relevant to national security policy or
                    strategy.
                        (B) Limitation.--Under this subsection, a private
                    sector employee admitted for instruction at the
                    National Intelligence University remains eligible for
                    such instruction only so long as that person remains
                    employed by the same firm, holds appropriate security
                    clearances, and complies with any other applicable
                    security protocols.
                (3) Annual certification by secretary of defense.--Under
            the pilot program, private sector employees may receive
            instruction at the National Intelligence University during any
            academic year only if, before the start of that academic year,
            the Secretary of Defense determines, and certifies to the
            Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on
            Armed Services of the House of Representatives, that providing
            instruction to private sector employees under this section
            during that year will further the national security interests
            of the United States.
                (4) Pilot program requirements.--The Secretary of Defense
            shall ensure that--
                        (A) the curriculum in which private sector
                    employees may be enrolled under the pilot program is
                    not readily available through other schools and
                    concentrates on national security-relevant issues; and
                        (B) the course offerings at the National
                    Intelligence University are determined by the needs of
                    the Department of Defense and the intelligence
                    community.
                (5) Tuition.--The President of the National Intelligence
            University shall charge students enrolled under the pilot
            program a rate that--
                        (A) is at least the rate charged for employees of
                    the United States outside the Department of Defense,
                    less infrastructure costs; and
                        (B) considers the value to the school and course of
                    the private sector student.
                (6) Standards of conduct.--While receiving instruction at
            the National Intelligence University, students enrolled under
            the pilot program, to the extent practicable, are subject to
            the same regulations governing academic performance,
            attendance, norms of behavior, and enrollment as apply to
            Government civilian employees receiving instruction at the
            university.
                (7) Use of funds.--
                        (A) In general.--Amounts received by the National
                    Intelligence University for instruction of students
                    enrolled under the pilot program shall be retained by
                    the university to defray the costs of such instruction.
                        (B) Records.--The source, and the disposition, of
                    such funds shall be specifically identified in records
                    of the university.
                (8) Reports.--
                        (A) Annual reports.--Each academic year in which
                    the pilot program is carried out, the Secretary shall
                    submit to the congressional intelligence committees,
                    the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate, and the
                    Committee on Armed Services of the House of
                    Representatives a report on the number of eligible
                    private sector employees participating in the pilot
                    program.
                        (B) Final report.--Not later than 90 days after the
                    date of the conclusion of the pilot program, the
                    Secretary shall submit to the congressional
                    intelligence committees, the Committee on Armed
                    Services of the Senate, and the Committee on Armed
                    Services of the House of Representatives a report on
                    the findings of the Secretary with respect to the pilot
                    program. Such report shall include--
                                (i) the findings of the Secretary with
                            respect to the feasability and advisability of
                            permitting eligible private sector employees
                            who work in organizations relevant to national
                            security to receive instruction at the National
                            Intelligence University; and
                                (ii) a recommendation as to whether the
                            pilot program should be extended.

    SEC. 10745. TECHNICAL AND CLERICAL AMENDMENTS TO THE NATIONAL SECURITY
                  ACT OF 1947.

        (a) Table of Contents.--The table of contents at the beginning of
    the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3001 et seq.) is amended--
                (1) by inserting after the item relating to section 2 the
            following new item:

    ``Sec. 3. Definitions.'';
                (2) by striking the item relating to section 107;
                (3) by striking the item relating to section 113B and
            inserting the following new item:

    ``Sec. 113B. Special pay authority for science, technology,
                                engineering, or mathematics positions.'';
                (4) by striking the items relating to sections 202, 203,
            204, 208, 209, 210, 211, 212, 213, and 214; and
                (5) by inserting after the item relating to section 311 the
            following new item:

    ``Sec. 312. Repealing and saving provisions.''.
        (b) Other Technical Corrections.--Such Act is further amended--
                (1) in section 102A--
                        (A) in subparagraph (G) of paragraph (1) of
                    subsection (g), by moving the margins of such
                    subparagraph 2 ems to the left; and
                        (B) in paragraph (3) of subsection (v), by moving
                    the margins of such paragraph 2 ems to the left;
                (2) in section 106--
                        (A) by inserting ``sec. 106'' before ``(a)''; and
                        (B) in subparagraph (I) of paragraph (2) of
                    subsection (b), by moving the margins of such
                    subparagraph 2 ems to the left;
                (3) by striking section 107;
                (4) in section 108(c), by striking ``in both a classified
            and an unclassified form'' and inserting ``to Congress in
            classified form, but may include an unclassified summary'';
                (5) in section 112(c)(1), by striking ``section 103(c)(7)''
            and inserting ``section 102A(i)'';
                (6) by amending section 201 to read as follows:

    ``SEC. 201. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

        ``Except to the extent inconsistent with the provisions of this Act
    or other provisions of law, the provisions of title 5, United States
    Code, shall be applicable to the Department of Defense.'';
                (7) in section 205, by redesignating subsections (b) and
            (c) as subsections (a) and (b), respectively;
                (8) in section 206, by striking ``(a)'';
                (9) in section 207, by striking ``(c)'';
                (10) in section 308(a), by striking ``this Act'' and
            inserting ``sections 2, 101, 102, 103, and 303 of this Act'';
                (11) by redesignating section 411 as section 312;
                (12) in section 503--
                        (A) in paragraph (5) of subsection (c)--
                                (i) by moving the margins of such paragraph
                            2 ems to the left; and
                                (ii) by moving the margins of subparagraph
                            (B) of such paragraph 2 ems to the left; and
                        (B) in paragraph (2) of subsection (d), by moving
                    the margins of such paragraph 2 ems to the left; and
                (13) in subparagraph (B) of paragraph (3) of subsection (a)
            of section 504, by moving the margins of such subparagraph 2
            ems to the right.

    SEC. 10746. TECHNICAL AMENDMENTS RELATED TO THE DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY.

        (a) National Nuclear Security Administration Act.--Section 3233(b)
    of the National Nuclear Security Administration Act (50 U.S.C. 2423(b))
    is amended--
                (1) by striking ``Administration'' and inserting
            ``Department''; and
                (2) by inserting ``Intelligence and'' after ``the Office
            of''.
        (b) Atomic Energy Defense Act.--Section 4524(b)(2) of the Atomic
    Energy Defense Act (50 U.S.C. 2674(b)(2)) is amended by inserting
    ``Intelligence and'' after ``The Director of''.
        (c) National Security Act of 1947.--Paragraph (2) of section 106(b)
    of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3041(b)(2)) is
    amended--
                (1) in subparagraph (E), by inserting ``and
            Counterintelligence'' after ``Office of Intelligence'';
                (2) by striking subparagraph (F);
                (3) by redesignating subparagraphs (G), (H), and (I) as
            subparagraphs (F), (G), and (H), respectively; and
                (4) in subparagraph (H), as so redesignated, by realigning
            the margin of such subparagraph 2 ems to the left.

    SEC. 10747. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON NOTIFICATION OF CERTAIN DISCLOSURES OF
                  CLASSIFIED INFORMATION.

        (a) Definitions.--In this section:
                (1) Adversary foreign government.--The term ``adversary
            foreign government'' means the government of any of the
            following foreign countries:
                        (A) North Korea.
                        (B) Iran.
                        (C) China.
                        (D) Russia.
                        (E) Cuba.
                (2) Covered classified information.--The term ``covered
            classified information'' means classified information that
            was--
                        (A) collected by an element of the intelligence
                    community; or
                        (B) provided by the intelligence service or
                    military of a foreign country to an element of the
                    intelligence community.
                (3) Established intelligence channels.--The term
            ``established intelligence channels'' means methods to exchange
            intelligence to coordinate foreign intelligence relationships,
            as established pursuant to law by the Director of National
            Intelligence, the Director of the Central Intelligence Agency,
            the Director of the National Security Agency, or other head of
            an element of the intelligence community.
                (4) Individual in the executive branch.--The term
            ``individual in the executive branch'' means any officer or
            employee of the executive branch, including individuals--
                        (A) occupying a position specified in article II of
                    the Constitution;
                        (B) appointed to a position by an individual
                    described in subparagraph (A); or
                        (C) serving in the civil service or the Senior
                    Executive Service (or similar service for senior
                    executives of particular departments or agencies).
        (b) Findings.--Congress finds that section 502 of the National
    Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3092) requires elements of the
    intelligence community to keep the congressional intelligence
    committees ``fully and currently informed'' about all ``intelligence
    activities'' of the United States, and to ``furnish to the
    congressional intelligence committees any information or material
    concerning intelligence activities * * * which is requested by either
    of the congressional intelligence committees in order to carry out its
    authorized responsibilities.''.
        (c) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
                (1) section 502 of the National Security Act of 1947 (50
            U.S.C. 3092), together with other intelligence community
            authorities, obligates an element of the intelligence community
            to submit to the congressional intelligence committees written
            notification, by not later than 7 days after becoming aware,
            that an individual in the executive branch has disclosed
            covered classified information to an official of an adversary
            foreign government using methods other than established
            intelligence channels; and
                (2) each such notification should include--
                        (A) the date and place of the disclosure of
                    classified information covered by the notification;
                        (B) a description of such classified information;
                        (C) identification of the individual who made such
                    disclosure and the individual to whom such disclosure
                    was made; and
                        (D) a summary of the circumstances of such
                    disclosure.

    SEC. 10748. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON CONSIDERATION OF ESPIONAGE ACTIVITIES
                  WHEN CONSIDERING WHETHER OR NOT TO PROVIDE VISAS TO
                  FOREIGN INDIVIDUALS TO BE ACCREDITED TO A UNITED NATIONS
                  MISSION IN THE UNITED STATES.

        It is the sense of the Congress that the Secretary of State, in
    considering whether or not to provide a visa to a foreign individual to
    be accredited to a United Nations mission in the United States, should
    consider--
                (1) known and suspected intelligence activities, espionage
            activities, including activities constituting precursors to
            espionage, carried out by the individual against the United
            States, foreign allies of the United States, or foreign
            partners of the United States; and
                (2) the status of an individual as a known or suspected
            intelligence officer for a foreign adversary.

    SEC. 10749. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON WIKILEAKS.

        It is the sense of Congress that WikiLeaks and the senior
    leadership of WikiLeaks resemble a nonstate hostile intelligence
    service often abetted by state actors and should be treated as such a
    service by the United States.

                Passed the Senate June 27, 2019.

                Attest:

                                                                 Secretary.
    116th CONGRESS

      1st Session

                                    S. 1790

    _______________________________________________________________________

                                     AN ACT

         To authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2020 for military
    activities of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and
       for defense activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe
       military personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for other
                                   purposes.