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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" bill-type="olc" dms-id="A1" public-private="public"><metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
<dublinCore>
<dc:title>116 S1121 IS: Properly Reducing Overexemptions for Sports Act</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2019-04-10</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<form>
<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code><congress>116th CONGRESS</congress><session>1st Session</session><legis-num>S. 1121</legis-num><current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><action><action-date date="20190410">April 10, 2019</action-date><action-desc><sponsor name-id="S376">Ms. Ernst</sponsor> (for herself and <cosponsor name-id="S363">Mr. King</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSFI00">Committee on Finance</committee-name></action-desc></action><legis-type>A BILL</legis-type><official-title>To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to exclude major professional sports leagues from
			 qualifying as tax-exempt organizations.</official-title></form>
	<legis-body display-enacting-clause="yes-display-enacting-clause" id="H8118F35889CF42A6BE1A7C86061D585A" style="OLC">
 <section id="H2FD8FC4388F042F39C6935582CCE7253" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Properly Reducing Overexemptions for Sports Act</short-title></quote> or the <quote><short-title>PRO Sports Act</short-title></quote>.</text> </section><section id="H63218CA1335D4745A1CCDED5E53057A7"><enum>2.</enum><header>Findings</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Congress makes the following findings:</text>
 <paragraph id="H99F146DBA09A47D29F0360C0A4813286"><enum>(1)</enum><text>The National Hockey League (NHL), PGA Tour, and Ladies Professional Golf Association (LPGA) each have league offices that are registered with the Internal Revenue Service as nonprofit organizations under <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/26/501">section 501(c)(6)</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="H7C244C51E8494963932CBAE9B56655B7"><enum>(2)</enum><text>League-wide operations of the NHL, PGA Tour, and LPGA together generate over $1,000,000,000 in annual revenue, and these businesses are unmistakably organized for profit and to promote their brands.</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="HC1C0F32E3E854C7791D5E855F4CFA8D7"><enum>(3)</enum><text>According to the Internal Revenue Service, <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/26/501">section 501(c)(6)</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is for groups looking to promote a <quote>common business interest and not to engage in a regular business of a kind ordinarily carried on for profit</quote>.</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="H7AC74A9497C14B1BBC19A584C06C0253"><enum>(4)</enum><text>According to the Internal Revenue Service, businesses that conduct operations for profit on a <quote>cooperative basis</quote> should not qualify for tax-exempt treatment under <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/26/501">section 501(c)(6)</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.</text>
			</paragraph></section><section id="HDD2D3946E8EA41CDA6A7B803FE50CC59"><enum>3.</enum><header>Elimination of specific exemption for professional football leagues</header>
 <subsection id="HB5260B463E0B4E83947C1A2B3D1AB3A6"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Paragraph (6) of <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/26/501">section 501(c)</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended—</text> <paragraph id="HF20EF7C72D0745D88A063149E8B0E93B"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>, or professional football leagues (whether or not administering a pension fund for football players)</quote>, and</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="H8FB5427D428348208FD386C89E7C6507"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>or</quote> after <quote>real-estate boards,</quote>.</text> </paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HC10A3BA7654D489B85A774BF4E6A8B89"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendments made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2019.</text>
			</subsection></section><section id="HB7A741C9E2AE472084F32EBF4F77C303"><enum>4.</enum><header>Special rules relating to professional sports leagues</header>
 <subsection id="H880B31FF27994F21918A1BF99DDEB771"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text><external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/26/501">Section 501</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:</text>
				<quoted-block act-name="" id="H790EA6B90A5A4ECCB908684A6CDA5F9C" style="OLC">
 <subsection id="H61606833FE214FAC91008EA9D916BCFF"><enum>(s)</enum><header>Special rules relating to professional sports leagues</header><text>No organization or entity shall be treated as described in subsection (c)(6) if such organization or entity—</text>
 <paragraph id="H38541FC2340C40E493A16BEC6FBB2C4E"><enum>(1)</enum><text>is a professional sports league, organization, or association, a substantial activity of which is to foster national or international professional sports competitions (including by managing league business affairs, officiating or providing referees, coordinating schedules, managing sponsorships or broadcast sales, operating loan programs for competition facilities, or overseeing player conduct), and</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph id="HAB22247522444FCAB19B4ECFE2B1193C"><enum>(2)</enum><text>has annual gross receipts in excess of $10,000,000.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block> </subsection><subsection id="H834C986A436D4FD892E2CBC42DF4C265"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendment made by this section shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2019.</text></subsection></section></legis-body></bill>


