[Congressional Bills 116th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1369 Introduced in House (IH)]
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116th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1369
To prohibit lifting of United States sanctions imposed with respect to
North Korea.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 26, 2019
Mr. Brendan F. Boyle of Pennsylvania introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To prohibit lifting of United States sanctions imposed with respect to
North Korea.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. PROHIBITION ON LIFTING OF UNITED STATES SANCTIONS IMPOSED
WITH RESPECT TO NORTH KOREA.
(a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
(1) The Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea)
has a history of cheating on nuclear accords.
(2) The United Nations Commission of Inquiry on Human
Rights in North Korea concluded in 2014 that Kim Jong Un and
the North Korean leadership was perpetrating ``unspeakable
atrocities'' against its own people on a vast scale and
committed ``widespread, systematic, and gross violations'' that
amount to crimes against humanity.
(3) The chair of the United Nations Commission of Inquiry
on Human Rights in North Korea called these atrocities
``strikingly similar'' to crimes committed by Nazi Germany in
World War II, including execution, enslavement, starvation,
rape, and forced abortion, and warned Kim Jong Un of his own
personal culpability in a special letter attached to the
report.
(4) Under Kim Jong Un's leadership, there are reports of
newborn babies in prison being fed to guard dogs, punishment
and possible execution of starving prisoners caught digging for
edible plants, and forced abortions.
(5) Kim Jong Un, after taking over the leadership of North
Korea, launched political purges, encompassing relatives,
including his uncle and half-brother, who was murdered by a
chemical weapon in Malaysia in 2017.
(6) Otto Warmbier, a 22-year-old American college student,
was brutally tortured by the North Korean regime under Kim Jong
Un and died shortly after his release from North Korea.
(b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
(1) any negotiation with North Korea regarding
denuclearization should include an equivalent demand for
transparency regarding North Korea's human rights situation;
(2) the United States should not trust Kim Jong Un and the
leadership of North Korea to voluntarily and peacefully end its
nuclear program as long as they continue to commit mass
atrocities against the North Korean people; and
(3) no sanctions relief should be provided to North Korea
until the President certifies to the appropriate congressional
committees that the lives of ordinary North Koreans are
improving and the Kim family has made progress on North Korea's
deplorable human rights situation.
(c) Limitation on Waiver of Sanctions.--The President may not
waive, suspend, reduce, provide relief from, or otherwise limit the
application of United States sanctions imposed with respect to North
Korea until the President certifies to the appropriate congressional
committees that North Korea--
(1) has repudiated and ceased engaging in gross human
rights abuses, including operation of slave-labor and political
prisoner camps;
(2) has established a disclosure and transparency process
to identify crimes committed by the North Korean regime against
its people; and
(3) has issued a formal apology to the family of Otto
Warmbier for the unlawful detention, torture, and murder of
Otto Warmbier.
(d) Appropriate Congressional Committees.--In this section, the
term ``appropriate congressional committees'' means--
(1) the congressional defense committees (as such term is
defined in section 101 of title 10, United States Code); and
(2) the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate and
the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of
Representatives.
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