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<dc:title>115 S96 ES: Improving Rural Call Quality and Reliability Act of 2017</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. Senate</dc:publisher>
<dc:date></dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<congress display="yes">115th CONGRESS</congress><session display="yes">1st Session</session><legis-num display="yes">S. 96</legis-num><current-chamber display="no">IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber><legis-type display="yes">AN ACT</legis-type><official-title display="yes">To amend the Communications Act of 1934 to ensure the integrity of voice communications and to
			 prevent unjust or unreasonable discrimination among areas of the United
			 States in the delivery of such communications.</official-title></form>
	<legis-body display-enacting-clause="yes-display-enacting-clause" style="OLC">
 <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id7e7346c7-b6e0-491c-84c4-2959f227cac2" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Improving Rural Call Quality and Reliability Act of 2017</short-title></quote>.</text>
		</section><section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id753ef0ff-d064-459f-9a6c-7def4e69a76e" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>2.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Ensuring the integrity
 of voice communications</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Part II of title II of the Communications Act of 1934 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/251">47 U.S.C. 251</external-xref> et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text>
			<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id69f32a6a-9e94-4ddb-8e51-3f499faa245e" style="OLC">
				<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ide1afacbd-0c53-4be7-887c-d877566b6875" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>262.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Ensuring the
				integrity of voice communications</header>
					<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id491de403-259d-4379-9bc0-53ce486376bf"><enum>(a)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Registration and
 compliance by intermediate providers</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">An intermediate provider that offers or holds itself out as offering the capability to transmit covered voice communications from one destination to another and that charges any rate to any other entity (including an affiliated entity) for the transmission shall—</text>
 <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idb7836895-b2d5-43c2-a50f-c7a940fb4938"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">register with the Commission; and</text> </paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id8a94b141-4b38-46fb-b545-6be96b227bae"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">comply with the service quality standards for such transmission to be established by the Commission under subsection (c)(1)(B).</text>
						</paragraph></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id73a460ac-b0cb-4d11-b123-d90728b11388"><enum>(b)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Required use of
 registered intermediate providers</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A covered provider may not use an intermediate provider to transmit covered voice communications unless such intermediate provider is registered under subsection (a)(1).</text>
					</subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id4721a258-d793-453c-a103-919c91f4ab91"><enum>(c)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Commission
				rules</header>
						<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idd207335a-1e01-46ec-848c-bea17791e3cd"><enum>(1)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">In
				general</header>
 <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id3B136E762EA9481D83B9597D6C05AEBB"><enum>(A)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Registry</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this section, the Commission shall promulgate rules to establish a registry to record registrations under subsection (a)(1).</text>
 </subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id42c06da2-86e1-4e4a-990e-209542240ed2"><enum>(B)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Service quality standards</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this section, the Commission shall promulgate rules to establish service quality standards for the transmission of covered voice communications by intermediate providers.</text>
 </subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ide69b5938-c12b-43a8-86aa-b2b8e5ff8e13"><enum>(2)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Requirements</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In promulgating the rules required by paragraph (1), the Commission shall—</text>
 <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idf49fa352-5638-4270-b993-78d941054dab"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">ensure the integrity of the transmission of covered voice communications to all customers in the United States; and</text>
 </subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id253936f0-c78e-4cf3-a64b-fe95fee67732"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">prevent unjust or unreasonable discrimination among areas of the United States in the delivery of covered voice communications.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idecbd5ed6-b440-4a79-a7ad-629ba6e711c5"><enum>(d)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Public
 availability of registry</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Commission shall make the registry established under subsection (c)(1)(A) publicly available on the website of the Commission.</text>
					</subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ideb72ba1e-ad2f-4b83-bbc5-b7dbb3aad360"><enum>(e)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Scope of
 application</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The requirements of this section shall apply regardless of the format by which any communication or service is provided, the protocol or format by which the transmission of such communication or service is achieved, or the regulatory classification of such communication or service.</text>
					</subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id8f41f935-b3d2-49d8-9e4b-e6eef890b52f"><enum>(f)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Rule of
 construction</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Nothing in this section shall be construed to affect the regulatory classification of any communication or service.</text>
 </subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idecb44df6-9044-45d8-bccb-e2aa73ed9804"><enum>(g)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Effect on other laws</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Nothing in this section shall be construed to preempt or expand the authority of a State public utility commission or other relevant State agency to collect data, or investigate and enforce State law and regulations, regarding the completion of intrastate voice communications, regardless of the format by which any communication or service is provided, the protocol or format by which the transmission of such communication or service is achieved, or the regulatory classification of such communication or service.</text>
 </subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id8f266394202e4775bc77d40fdcf62ca1"><enum>(h)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Exception</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The requirement under subsection (a)(2) to comply with the service quality standards established under subsection (c)(1)(B) shall not apply to a covered provider that—</text>
 <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idD65983579FE74B488E82E1687DF31271"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">on or before the date that is 1 year after the date of enactment of this section, has certified as a Safe Harbor provider under section 64.2107(a) of title 47, Code of Federal Regulations, or any successor regulation; and</text>
 </paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id3725DC0756C4480B96B79E42B324D3D1"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">continues to meet the requirements under such section 64.2107(a).</text> </paragraph></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idad95e77f-4d3e-45c7-96d4-58cfc6ef936f"><enum>(i)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Definitions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In this section:</text>
 <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="iddc4a3038-99a6-431b-9e6a-a62698a399dd"><enum>(1)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Covered provider</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>covered provider</term> has the meaning given the term in section 64.2101 of title 47, Code of Federal Regulations, or any successor thereto.</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id4740274c-db7e-4608-bd46-cdc615cd4a9c"><enum>(2)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Covered voice
 communication</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>covered voice communication</term> means a voice communication (including any related signaling information) that is generated—</text>
 <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="iddd071da5-9c47-40a7-925a-3df74fb7beba"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">from the placement of a call from a connection using a North American Numbering Plan resource or a call placed to a connection using such a numbering resource; and</text>
 </subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idf78c163f-5634-4c09-8a8f-9f1b4200979e"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">through any service provided by a covered provider.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idd7324646-e39c-4a61-bc28-ceafdcccc560"><enum>(3)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Intermediate
 provider</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>intermediate provider</term> means any entity that—</text>
 <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idb72495ae5de44e259a65df585713edd0"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">enters into a business arrangement with a covered provider or other intermediate provider for the specific purpose of carrying, routing, or transmitting voice traffic that is generated from the placement of a call placed—</text>
 <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id503B4780F5534F798A88F4A701A07901"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">from an end user connection using a North American Numbering Plan resource; or</text> </clause><clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id5C77069A8BE545E99F2B0D0243980BF2"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">to an end user connection using such a numbering resource; and</text>
 </clause></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idd3b1339bba9045618f3d1dee02e86722"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">does not itself, either directly or in conjunction with an affiliate, serve as a covered provider in the context of originating or terminating a given call.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section></legis-body><attestation><attestation-group><attestation-date chamber="Senate" date="20170803">Passed the Senate August 3, 2017.</attestation-date><attestor display="no"></attestor><role>Secretary</role></attestation-group></attestation><endorsement display="yes"></endorsement></bill>


