[Congressional Bills 115th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 46 Engrossed in House (EH)]
<DOC>
115th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 46
_______________________________________________________________________
AN ACT
To authorize the Secretary of the Interior to conduct a special
resource study of Fort Ontario in the State of New York.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Fort Ontario Study Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress makes the following findings:
(1) From 1755 until 1814, Fort Ontario and three previous
fortifications built on the site of the Fort in Oswego, New
York, on the shore of Lake Ontario were used as military
installations during the French and Indian War, the
Revolutionary War, and the War of 1812.
(2) The original fort, erected by the British in 1755, was
destroyed by French forces in 1756. The fort was rebuilt and
subsequently destroyed during both the American Revolution and
the War of 1812. The star-shaped fort was constructed on the
site of the original fortifications in the 1840s, with
improvements made from 1863 through 1872.
(3) The United States Armed Forces began expanding Fort
Ontario in the early 20th century and by 1941, approximately
125 buildings stood at the fort.
(4) On June 9, 1944, President Franklin D. Roosevelt
announced that Fort Ontario would serve as the Nation's only
Emergency Refugee Camp during World War II. From August of 1944
until February 1946, nearly 1,000 refugees were sheltered at
Fort Ontario.
(5) Fort Ontario was conveyed from the Federal Government
to the State of New York in 1946; it was used to house World
War II veterans and their families and then converted to a
State historic site in 1953.
(6) A post cemetery containing the graves of 77 officers,
soldiers, women, and children who served at Fort Ontario in war
and peace is situated on the grounds of the fort.
(7) In 1970, Fort Ontario was placed on the National
Register of Historic Places.
SEC. 3. FORT ONTARIO SPECIAL RESOURCE STUDY.
(a) Study.--The Secretary of the Interior (referred to in this
section as the ``Secretary'') shall conduct a special resource study of
Fort Ontario in Oswego, New York.
(b) Contents.--In conducting the study under subsection (a), the
Secretary shall--
(1) evaluate the national significance of the site;
(2) determine the suitability and feasibility of
designating the site as a unit of the National Park System;
(3) consider other alternatives for preservation,
protection, and interpretation of the lands by Federal, State,
or local governmental entities, or private and nonprofit
organizations;
(4) consult with interested Federal, State, or local
governmental entities, private and nonprofit organizations or
any other interested individuals;
(5) determine the effect of the designation of the site as
a unit of the National Park System on existing commercial and
recreational uses and the effect on State and local governments
to manage those activities;
(6) identify any authorities, including condemnation, that
may compel or allow the Secretary to influence or participate
in local land use decisions (such as zoning) or place
restrictions on non-Federal land if the site is designated a
unit of the National Park System; and
(7) identify cost estimates for any Federal acquisition,
development, interpretation, operation, and maintenance
associated with the alternatives.
(c) Applicable Law.--The study authorized under subsection (a)
shall be conducted in accordance with section 100507 of title 54,
United States Code.
(d) Report.--Not later than 3 years after the date on which funds
are first made available for the study under subsection (a), the
Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Natural Resources of the
House of Representatives and the Committee on Energy and Natural
Resources of the Senate a report that describes--
(1) the findings of the study; and
(2) any conclusions and recommendations of the Secretary.
Passed the House of Representatives January 30, 2017.
Attest:
Clerk.
115th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 46
_______________________________________________________________________
AN ACT
To authorize the Secretary of the Interior to conduct a special
resource study of Fort Ontario in the State of New York.