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<dc:title> HR 2 ENR: Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date></dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
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<form>
<distribution-code display="no">I</distribution-code> 
<congress>One Hundred Fifteenth Congress of the United States of America</congress> <session>At the Second Session</session><enrolled-dateline>Begun and held at the City of Washington on Wednesday, the third day of January, two thousand and eighteen</enrolled-dateline> 
<legis-num>H. R. 2</legis-num> 
<current-chamber display="no"></current-chamber> 
<legis-type>AN ACT</legis-type> 
<official-title display="yes">To provide for the reform and continuation of agricultural and other programs of the Department of Agriculture through fiscal year 2023, and for other purposes.</official-title> 
</form> 
<legis-body id="H248FA969B0BD4C909606177029B6B023" style="OLC"> 
<section id="H33C56CEE2B7E435C93C27D4D2C4463A6" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title; table of contents</header> 
<subsection id="H347959FD41DF43FFA81A166B738A0F11"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Short title</header><text>This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title></quote>.</text></subsection> <subsection id="HB2B667F4A917413F933B4BF52D85A0A8"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Table of contents</header><text>The table of contents for this Act is as follows:</text> 
<toc> 
<toc-entry bold="off" level="section">Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry bold="off" level="section">Sec. 2. Definition of Secretary.</toc-entry></toc> 
<toc> 
<toc-entry idref="H09E30827D9A847DAA88F75B29D56BDF2" level="title">TITLE I—Commodities</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H455C06F6128D41A19B4131A2897C5177" level="subtitle">Subtitle A—Commodity Policy</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HF4254BDB876A4D93ABB0539B2CEC10B6" level="section">Sec. 1101. Definition of effective reference price.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HCAF930BA41F043EDB271DAA6F3CC297B" level="section">Sec. 1102. Base acres.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HC5E25C49E796447C895493036234E749" level="section">Sec. 1103. Payment yields.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H8212C88BB0024546913B31F2D4412C21" level="section">Sec. 1104. Payment acres.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H805042C4B85541B9ABB7BAB4B583812B" level="section">Sec. 1105. Producer election.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H8DE984E0D0CD461DB2FBA03B3CD664FE" level="section">Sec. 1106. Price loss coverage.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H772A8F20851A4243BD9EBC48B36369AB" level="section">Sec. 1107. Agriculture risk coverage.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HBDBFA7DCA6ED4DABAB46432A9AA2BDDF" level="section">Sec. 1108. Repeal of transition assistance for producers of upland cotton.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H58C1B3C0812D4CE5A75E2EA4DB666FDD" level="subtitle">Subtitle B—Marketing Loans</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HFAF6ABC93CDF479E8F74CCC6F0A58114" level="section">Sec. 1201. Extensions.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H8E485E3674DF48A0934E6B4AA633815B" level="section">Sec. 1202. Loan rates for nonrecourse marketing assistance loans.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HFC9131529D434DD8B4F0E1A80B8172C2" level="section">Sec. 1203. Economic adjustment assistance for textile mills.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H714E70DFAFF34BCC93E4DB46A1B890EA" level="section">Sec. 1204. Special competitive provisions for extra long staple cotton.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H6E833CCF59804A3BADA8D5E1077940F7" level="section">Sec. 1205. Availability of recourse loans.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H9A1236992E2A4E148AB3EBEADF60081A" level="subtitle">Subtitle C—Sugar</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HEDDD64ED2EAF4993B19B13930550D0C2" level="section">Sec. 1301. Sugar policy.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H62F48F46E8D14A2C83421DA37425745A" level="subtitle">Subtitle D—Dairy Margin Coverage and Other Dairy Related Provisions</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HA287668A78804CB09F4FF64106CA6578" level="section">Sec. 1401. Dairy margin coverage.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H6E3BA20E6DD641459422D655CFFEDDC1" level="section">Sec. 1402. Reauthorizations.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HE7D7614CFBC44CE1965CE2FA0E5992E1" level="section">Sec. 1403. Class I skim milk price.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H01D5A06570FC4D6E924D6C2AC36C56D3" level="section">Sec. 1404. Dairy product donation.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H0204643172FF499B8C68AB36AB87E7DE" level="subtitle">Subtitle E—Supplemental Agricultural Disaster Assistance</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H97369BA48FE040F499338C4B2BE02112" level="section">Sec. 1501. Supplemental agricultural disaster assistance.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H86B29CB2F9B543979E028DD23D19D73A" level="subtitle">Subtitle F—Noninsured Crop Assistance</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H38181737846A45C19A204B710FC14D81" level="section">Sec. 1601. Noninsured crop assistance program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H9C2959B6E41443D5BF41A7AD141530DF" level="subtitle">Subtitle G—Administration</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HD75304BDC51744C198E2F1C48A754405" level="section">Sec. 1701. Regulations.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HC5207C3928FB4B85A0DD0A534E9664A3" level="section">Sec. 1702. Suspension of permanent price support authority.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HA3ECC2F7362E41798DA074B5902A1425" level="section">Sec. 1703. Payment limitations.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HCA3D0E73189C4822A71CA5EAB2F38CCD" level="section">Sec. 1704. Adjusted gross income limitations.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H7432A17E3026491E9925EE524F49525C" level="section">Sec. 1705. Farm Service Agency accountability.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HA3CE5D17F7B94A9CADEC3FC166FDDBC9" level="section">Sec. 1706. Implementation.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H38CDB642953F4D0EB7FD8CF92C72F0F2" level="section">Sec. 1707. Exemption from certain reporting requirements for certain producers.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="title">TITLE II—Conservation</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle A—Wetland Conservation</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2101. Wetland conversion.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2102. Wetland conservation.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2103. Mitigation banking.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle B—Conservation Reserve Program</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2201. Conservation reserve.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2202. Conservation reserve enhancement program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2203. Farmable wetland program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2204. Pilot programs.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2205. Duties of owners and operators.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2206. Duties of the Secretary.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2207. Payments.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2208. Contracts.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2209. Eligible land; State law requirements.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle C—Environmental Quality Incentives Program and Conservation Stewardship Program</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2301. Repeal of conservation programs.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2302. Purposes of environmental quality incentives program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2303. Definitions under environmental quality incentives program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2304. Establishment and administration of environmental quality incentives program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2305. Environmental quality incentives program plan.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2306. Limitation on payments under environmental quality incentives program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2307. Conservation innovation grants and payments.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2308. Conservation stewardship program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2309. Grassland conservation initiative.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle D—Other Conservation Programs</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2401. Watershed protection and flood prevention.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2402. Soil and water resources conservation.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2403. Emergency conservation program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2404. Conservation of private grazing land.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2405. Grassroots source water protection program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2406. Voluntary public access and habitat incentive program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2407. Wildlife management.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2408. Feral swine eradication and control pilot program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2409. Report on small wetlands.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2410. Sense of Congress relating to increased watershed-based collaboration.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle E—Funding and Administration</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2501. Commodity Credit Corporation.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2502. Delivery of technical assistance.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2503. Administrative requirements for conservation programs.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2504. Temporary administration of conservation programs.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle F—Agricultural Conservation Easement Program</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2601. Establishment and purposes.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2602. Definitions.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2603. Agricultural land easements.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2604. Wetland reserve easements.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2605. Administration.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle G—Regional Conservation Partnership Program</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2701. Establishment and purposes.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2702. Definitions.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2703. Regional conservation partnerships.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2704. Assistance to producers.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2705. Funding.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2706. Administration.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2707. Critical conservation areas.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle H—Repeals and Technical Amendments</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="part">PART I—Repeals</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2811. Repeal of Conservation Corridor Demonstration Program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2812. Repeal of cranberry acreage reserve program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2813. Repeal of National Natural Resources Foundation.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2814. Repeal of flood risk reduction.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2815. Repeal of study of land use for expiring contracts and extension of authority.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2816. Repeal of Integrated Farm Management Program Option.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2817. Repeal of clarification of definition of agricultural lands.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="part">PART II—Technical Amendments</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2821. Technical amendments.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 2822. State technical committees.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="title">TITLE III—Trade</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle A—Food for Peace Act</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 3101. Labeling requirements.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 3102. Food aid quality assurance.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 3103. Local sale and barter of commodities.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 3104. Minimum levels of assistance.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 3105. Food aid consultative group.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 3106. Issuance of regulations.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 3107. Oversight, monitoring, and evaluation.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 3108. Assistance for stockpiling and rapid transportation, delivery, and distribution of shelf-stable prepackaged foods.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 3109. Consideration of impact of provision of agricultural commodities and other assistance on local farmers and economy.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 3110. Allowance for distribution costs.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 3111. Prepositioning of agricultural commodities.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 3112. Annual report regarding food aid programs and activities.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 3113. Deadline for agreements to finance sales or to provide other assistance.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 3114. Minimum level of nonemergency food assistance.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 3115. Termination date for micronutrient fortification programs.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 3116. John Ogonowski and Doug Bereuter Farmer-to-Farmer program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle B—Agricultural Trade Act of 1978</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 3201. Agricultural trade promotion and facilitation.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle C—Other Agricultural Trade Laws</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 3301. Growing American Food Exports.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 3302. Food for Progress Act of 1985.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 3303. Bill Emerson Humanitarian Trust Act.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 3304. Promotion of agricultural exports to emerging markets.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 3305. Cochran fellowship program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 3306. Borlaug International Agricultural Science and Technology Fellowship program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 3307. International Agricultural Education Fellowship program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 3308. International food security technical assistance.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 3309. McGovern-Dole International Food for Education and Child Nutrition program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 3310. Global Crop Diversity Trust.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 3311. Local and regional food aid procurement projects.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 3312. Foreign trade missions.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="title">TITLE IV—Nutrition</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle A—Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 4001. Requirements for online acceptance of benefits.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 4002. Re-evaluation of thrifty food plan.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 4003. Food distribution program on Indian reservations.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 4004. Simplified homeless housing costs.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 4005. Employment and training for supplemental nutrition assistance program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 4006. Improvements to electronic benefit transfer system.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 4007. Review of supplemental nutrition assistance program operations.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 4008. Retail incentives.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 4009. Required action on data match information.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 4010. Incentivizing technology modernization.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 4011. Interstate data matching to prevent multiple issuances.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 4012. Requirement of live-production environments for certain pilot projects relating to cost sharing for computerization.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 4013. Quality control improvements.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 4014. Evaluation of child support enforcement cooperation requirements.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 4015. Longitudinal data for research.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 4016. Authorization of appropriations.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 4017. Assistance for community food projects.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 4018. Emergency food assistance program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 4019. Nutrition education.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 4020. Retail food store and recipient trafficking.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 4021. Public-private partnerships.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 4022. Technical corrections.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle B—Commodity Distribution Programs</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 4101. Commodity distribution program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 4102. Commodity supplemental food program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 4103. Distribution of surplus commodities to special nutrition projects.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 4104. Food donation standards.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle C—Miscellaneous</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 4201. Seniors farmers’ market nutrition program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 4202. Purchase of fresh fruits and vegetables for distribution to schools and service institutions.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 4203. Service of traditional foods in public facilities.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 4204. Healthy food financing initiative.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 4205. The Gus Schumacher nutrition incentive program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 4206. Micro-grants for food security.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 4207. Buy American requirements.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 4208. Healthy fluid milk incentives projects.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="title">TITLE V—Credit</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle A—Farm Ownership Loans</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 5101. Modification of the 3-year experience eligibility requirement for farm ownership loans.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 5102. Conservation loan and loan guarantee program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 5103. Limitations on amount of farm ownership loans.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 5104. Relending program to resolve ownership and succession on farmland.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle B—Operating Loans</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 5201. Limitations on amount of operating loans.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 5202. Microloans.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 5203. Cooperative lending pilot projects.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle C—Administrative Provisions</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 5301. Beginning farmer and rancher individual development accounts pilot program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 5302. Loan authorization levels.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 5303. Loan fund set-asides.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 5304. Use of additional funds for direct operating microloans under certain conditions.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 5305. Equitable relief.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 5306. Socially disadvantaged farmers and ranchers; qualified beginning farmers and ranchers.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 5307. Emergency loan eligibility.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle D—Miscellaneous</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 5401. Technical corrections to the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 5402. State agricultural mediation programs.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 5403. Compensation of bank directors.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 5404. Sharing of privileged and confidential information.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 5405. Facility headquarters.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 5406. Removal and prohibition authority; industry-wide prohibition.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 5407. Jurisdiction over institution-affiliated parties.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 5408. Definition of institution-affiliated party.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 5409. Prohibition on use of funds.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 5410. Expansion of acreage exception to loan amount limitation.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 5411. Repeal of obsolete provisions; technical corrections.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 5412. Corporation as conservator or receiver; certain other powers.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 5413. Reporting.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 5414. Study on loan risk.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 5415. GAO report on ability of the Farm Credit System to meet the agricultural credit needs of Indian tribes and their members.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 5416. GAO report on credit service to socially disadvantaged farmers and ranchers.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="title">TITLE VI—Rural Development</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle A—Improving Health Outcomes in Rural America</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6101. Combating substance use disorder in rural America; prioritizations.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6102. Distance learning and telemedicine.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6103. Refinancing of certain rural hospital debt.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle B—Connecting Rural Americans to High Speed Broadband</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6201. Access to broadband telecommunications services in rural areas.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6202. Expansion of middle mile infrastructure into rural areas.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6203. Modifications to the Rural Gigabit Program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6204. Community Connect Grant Program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6205. Outdated broadband systems.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6206. Default and deobligation; deferral.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6207. Public notice, assessments, and reporting requirements.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6208. Environmental reviews.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6209. Use of loan proceeds to refinance loans for deployment of broadband service.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6210. Smart utility authority for broadband.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6211. Refinancing of telephone loans.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6212. Federal broadband program coordination.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6213. Transition rule.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6214. Rural broadband integration working group.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle C—Miscellaneous</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6301. Exclusion of certain populations from definition of rural area.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6302. Establishment of technical assistance program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6303. Rural energy savings program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6304. Northern Border Regional Commission reauthorization.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6305. Definition of rural area for purposes of the Housing Act of <enum-in-header>1949</enum-in-header>.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6306. Council on Rural Community Innovation and Economic Development.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle D—Additional Amendments to the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6401. Strategic economic and community development.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6402. Expanding access to credit for rural communities.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6403. Water, waste disposal, and wastewater facility grants.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6404. Rural water and wastewater technical assistance and training programs.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6405. Rural water and wastewater circuit rider program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6406. Tribal college and university essential community facilities.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6407. Emergency and imminent community water assistance grant program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6408. Water systems for rural and native villages in Alaska.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6409. Rural decentralized water systems.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6410. Solid waste management grants.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6411. Rural business development grants.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6412. Rural cooperative development grants.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6413. Locally or regionally produced agricultural food products.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6414. Appropriate technology transfer for rural areas program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6415. Rural economic area partnership zones.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6416. Intemediary relending program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6417. Access to information to verify income for participants in certain rural housing programs.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6418. Providing for additional fees for guaranteed loans under the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6419. Rural Business-Cooperative Service programs technical assistance and training.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6420. National Rural Development Partnership.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6421. Grants for NOAA weather radio transmitters.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6422. Rural microentrepreneur assistance program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6423. Health care services.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6424. Rural innovation stronger economy grant program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6425. Delta Regional Authority.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6426. Rural business investment program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6427. Rural business investment program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle E—Additional Amendments to the Rural Electrification Act of <enum-in-header>1936</enum-in-header></toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6501. Amendments to section <enum-in-header>2</enum-in-header> of the Rural Electrification Act of <enum-in-header>1936</enum-in-header>.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6502. Loans for telephone service.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6503. Cushion of credit payments program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6504. Extension of the rural economic development loan and grant program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6505. Guarantees for bonds and notes issued for electrification or telephone purposes.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6506. Expansion of 911 access.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6507. Cybersecurity and grid security improvements.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle F—Program Repeals</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6601. Elimination of unfunded programs.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6602. Repeal of Rural Telephone Bank.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6603. Amendments to LOCAL TV Act.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle G—Technical Corrections</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6701. Corrections relating to the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 6702. Corrections relating to the Rural Electrification Act of <enum-in-header>1936.</enum-in-header></toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="title">TITLE VII—Research, Extension, and Related Matters</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle A—National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7101. Purposes of agricultural research, extension, and education.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7102. Matters related to certain school designations and declarations.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7103. National Agricultural Research, Extension, Education, and Economics Advisory Board.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7104. Specialty crop committee.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7105. Renewable energy committee discontinued.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7106. Veterinary services grant program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7107. Grants and fellowships for food and agriculture sciences education.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7108. Agricultural and food policy research centers.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7109. Education grants to Alaska Native serving institutions and Native Hawaiian serving institutions.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7110. Next generation agriculture technology challenge.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7111. Land-grant designation.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7112. Nutrition education program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7113. Continuing animal health and disease research programs.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7114. Carryover of funds for extension at 1890 land-grant colleges, including Tuskegee University.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7115. Extension and agricultural research at 1890 land-grant colleges, including Tuskegee University.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7116. Reports on disbursement of funds for agricultural research and extension at 1862 and 1890 land-grant colleges, including Tuskegee University.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7117. Scholarships for students at 1890 institutions.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7118. Grants to upgrade agricultural and food sciences facilities at 1890 land-grant colleges, including Tuskegee University.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7119. Grants to upgrade agriculture and food sciences facilities and equipment at insular area land-grant institutions.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7120. New Beginning for Tribal Students.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7121. Hispanic-serving institutions.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7122. Binational agricultural research and development.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7123. Partnerships to build capacity in international agricultural research, extension, and teaching.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7124. Competitive grants for international agricultural science and education programs.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7125. Limitation on indirect costs for agricultural research, education, and extension programs.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7126. Research equipment grants.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7127. University research.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7128. Extension service.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7129. Supplemental and alternative crops; hemp.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7130. New Era Rural Technology program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7131. Capacity building grants for NLGCA Institutions.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7132. Agriculture advanced research and development authority pilot.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7133. Aquaculture assistance programs.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7134. Rangeland research programs.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7135. Special authorization for biosecurity planning and response.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7136. Distance education and resident instruction grants program for insular area institutions of higher education.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle B—Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7201. Best utilization of biological applications.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7202. Integrated management systems.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7203. Sustainable agriculture technology development and transfer program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7204. National training program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7205. National strategic germplasm and cultivar collection assessment and utilization plan.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7206. National Genetics Resources Program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7207. National Agricultural Weather Information System.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7208. Agricultural genome to phenome initiative.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7209. High-priority research and extension initiatives.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7210. Organic agriculture research and extension initiative.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7211. Farm business management.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7212. Urban, indoor, and other emerging agricultural production research, education, and extension initiative.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7213. Centers of excellence at 1890 Institutions.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7214. Clarification of veteran eligibility for assistive technology program for farmers with disabilities.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7215. National Rural Information Center Clearinghouse.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle C—Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7301. National food safety training, education, extension, outreach, and technical assistance program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7302. Integrated research, education, and extension competitive grants program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7303. Support for research regarding diseases of wheat, triticale, and barley caused by Fusarium graminearum or by Tilletia indica.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7304. Grants for youth organizations.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7305. Specialty crop research initiative.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7306. Food Animal Residue Avoidance Database program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7307. Office of Pest Management Policy.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7308. Forestry products advanced utilization research.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle D—Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="part">PART I—Agricultural Security</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7401. Agricultural biosecurity communication center.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7402. Assistance to build local capacity in agricultural biosecurity planning, preparation, and response.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7403. Research and development of agricultural countermeasures.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7404. Agricultural biosecurity grant program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="part">PART II—Miscellaneous </toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7411. Grazinglands research laboratory.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7412. Farm and Ranch Stress Assistance Network.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7413. Natural products research program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7414. Sun grant program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle E—Amendments to Other Laws</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7501. Critical Agricultural Materials Act.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7502. Equity in Educational Land-Grant Status Act of 1994.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7503. Research Facilities Act.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7504. Agriculture and Food Research Initiative.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7505. Extension design and demonstration initiative.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7506. Repeal of review of agricultural research service.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7507. Biomass research and development.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7508. Reinstatement of matching requirement for Federal funds used in extension work at the University of the District of Columbia.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7509. Renewable Resources Extension Act of 1978.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7510. National Aquaculture Act of 1980.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7511. Federal agriculture research facilities.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle F—Other Matters</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7601. Enhanced use lease authority program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7602. Transfer of administrative jurisdiction over portion of Henry A. Wallace Beltsville Agricultural Research Center, Beltsville, Maryland.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7603. Foundation for food and agriculture research.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7604. Assistance for forestry research under the McIntire-Stennis Cooperative Forestry Act.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7605. Legitimacy of industrial hemp research.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7606. Collection of data relating to barley area planted and harvested.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7607. Collection of data relating to the size and location of dairy farms.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7608. Agriculture innovation center demonstration program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7609. Smith-Lever community extension program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7610. Mechanization and automation for specialty crops.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7611. Experienced services program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7612. Simplified plan of work.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7613. Review of land-grant time and effort reporting requirements.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 7614. Matching funds requirement.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="title">TITLE VIII—Forestry</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle A—Cooperative Forestry Assistance Act of 1978</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8101. Support for State assessments and strategies for forest resources.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8102. State and private forest landscape-scale restoration program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle B—Forest and Rangeland Renewable Resources Research Act of 1978</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8201. Repeal of recycling research.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8202. Repeal of forestry student grant program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle C—Global Climate Change Prevention Act of 1990</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8301. Repeals relating to biomass.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle D—Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8401. Promoting cross-boundary wildfire mitigation.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8402. Authorization of appropriations for hazardous fuel reduction on Federal land.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8403. Repeal of biomass commercial utilization grant program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8404. Water Source Protection Program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8405. Watershed Condition Framework.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8406. Authorization of appropriations to combat insect infestations and related diseases.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8407. Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003 amendments.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8408. Authorization of appropriations for designation of treatment areas.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle E—Repeal or reauthorization of miscellaneous forestry programs</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8501. Repeal of revision of strategic plan for forest inventory and analysis.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8502. Semiarid agroforestry research center.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8503. National Forest Foundation Act.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8504. Conveyance of Forest Service administrative sites.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle F—Forest management</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8601. Definition of National Forest System.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="part">PART I—Expedited environmental analysis and availability of categorical exclusions to expedite forest management activities</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8611. Categorical exclusion for greater sage-grouse and mule deer habitat.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="part">PART II—Miscellaneous forest management activities</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8621. Additional authority for sale or exchange of small parcels of National Forest System land.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8622. Forest Service participation in ACES program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8623. Authorization for lease of Forest Service sites.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8624. Good neighbor authority.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8625. Chattahoochee-Oconee National Forest land adjustment.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8626. Tennessee wilderness.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8627. Kisatchie National Forest land conveyance.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8628. Purchase of Natural Resources Conservation Service property, Riverside County, California.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8629. Collaborative Forest Landscape Restoration Program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8630. Utility infrastructure rights-of-way vegetation management pilot program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8631. Okhissa Lake rural economic development land conveyance.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8632. Remote sensing technologies.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="part">PART III—Timber innovation</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8641. Definitions.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8642. Clarification of research and development program for wood building construction.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8643. Wood innovation grant program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8644. Community wood energy and wood innovation program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle G—Other matters</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8701. Rural revitalization technologies.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8702. Resource Advisory Committees.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8703. Tribal forest management demonstration project.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8704. Technical corrections.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8705. Streamlining the Forest Service process for consideration of communications facility location applications.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8706. Report on wildfire, insect infestation, and disease prevention on Federal land.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8707. West Fork Fire Station.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 8708. Competitive forestry, natural resources, and environmental grants program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="title">TITLE IX—Energy</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 9001. Definitions.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 9002. Biobased markets program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 9003. Biorefinery assistance.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 9004. Repowering assistance program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 9005. Bioenergy program for advanced biofuels.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 9006. Biodiesel fuel education program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 9007. Rural Energy for America Program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 9008. Rural Energy Self-Sufficiency Initiative.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 9009. Feedstock flexibility.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 9010. Biomass Crop Assistance Program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 9011. Carbon utilization and biogas education program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="title">TITLE X—Horticulture</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 10101. Specialty crops market news allocation.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 10102. Local agriculture market program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 10103. Organic production and market data initiatives.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 10104. Organic certification.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 10105. National organic certification cost-share program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 10106. Food safety education initiatives.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 10107. Specialty crop block grants.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 10108. Amendments to the Plant Variety Protection Act.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 10109. Multiple crop and pesticide use survey.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 10110. Report on the arrival in the United States of forest pests through restrictions on the importation of certain plants for planting.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 10111. Report on plant biostimulants.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 10112. Clarification of use of funds for technical assistance.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 10113. Hemp production.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 10114. Interstate commerce.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 10115. FIFRA interagency working group.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 10116. Study on methyl bromide use in response to an emergency event.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="title">TITLE XI—Crop Insurance</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 11101. Definitions.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 11102. Data collection.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 11103. Sharing of records.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 11104. Use of resources.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 11105. Specialty crops.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 11106. Insurance period.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 11107. Cover crops.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 11108. Underserved producers.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 11109. Treatment of forage and grazing.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 11110. Administrative basic fee.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 11111. Enterprise units.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 11112. Continued authority.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 11113. Submission of policies and materials to board.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 11114. Crop production on native sod.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 11115. Use of national agricultural statistics service data to combat waste, fraud, and abuse.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 11116. Submission of information to corporation.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 11117. Continuing education for loss adjusters and agents.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 11118. Program administration.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 11119. Agricultural commodity.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 11120. Maintenance of policies.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 11121. Reimbursement of research, development, and maintenance costs.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 11122. Research and development authority.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 11123. Funding for research and development.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 11124. Technical amendment to pilot programs.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 11125. Education and risk management assistance.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 11126. Repeal of cropland report annual updates.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="title">TITLE XII—Miscellaneous</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle A—Livestock</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12101. Animal disease prevention and management.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12102. Sheep production and marketing grant program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12103. Feasibility study on livestock dealer statutory trust.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12104. Definition of livestock.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12105. National Aquatic Animal Health Plan.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12106. Veterinary training.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12107. Report on FSIS guidance and outreach to small meat processors.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12108. Regional Cattle and Carcass Grading Correlation and Training Centers.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle B—Agriculture and Food Defense</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12201. Repeal of Office of Homeland Security.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12202. Office of Homeland Security.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12203. Agriculture and food defense.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12204. Biological agents and toxins list.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12205. Authorization of appropriations.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle C—Historically Underserved Producers</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12301. Farming opportunities training and outreach.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12302. Urban agriculture.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12303. Tribal Advisory Committee.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12304. Beginning farmer and rancher coordination.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12305. Agricultural youth organization coordinator.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12306. Availability of Department of Agriculture programs for veteran farmers and ranchers.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle D—Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 amendments</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12401. Office of Congressional Relations and Intergovernmental Affairs.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12402. Military Veterans Agricultural Liaison.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12403. Civil rights analyses.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12404. Farm Service Agency.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12405. Under Secretary of Agriculture for Farm Production and Conservation.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12406. Office of Partnerships and Public Engagement.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12407. Under Secretary of Agriculture for Rural Development.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12408. Administrator of the Rural Utilities Service.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12409. Rural Health Liaison.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12410. Natural Resources Conservation Service.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12411. Office of the Chief Scientist.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12412. Appointment of national appeals division hearing officers.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12413. Trade and foreign agricultural affairs.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12414. Repeals.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12415. Technical corrections.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12416. Termination of authority.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle E—Other Miscellaneous Provisions</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="part">PART I—Miscellaneous agriculture provisions </toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12501. Acer access and development program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12502. Protecting animals with shelter.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12503. Marketing orders.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12504. Establishment of food loss and waste reduction liaison.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12505. Report on business centers.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12506. Report on personnel.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12507. Report on absent landlords.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12508. Century farms program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12509. Report on importation of live dogs.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12510. Tribal Promise Zones.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12511. Precision agriculture connectivity.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12512. Improvements to United States Drought Monitor.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12513. Dairy business innovation initiatives.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12514. Report on funding for the National Institute of Food and Agriculture and other extension programs.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12515. Prohibition on slaughter of dogs and cats for human consumption.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12516. Labeling exemption for single ingredient foods and products.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12517. South Carolina inclusion in Virginia/Carolina peanut producing region.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12518. Forest Service hire authority.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12519. Conversion authority.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12520. Authorization of protection operations for the Secretary of Agriculture and others.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="part">PART II—National Oilheat Research Alliance</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12531. National oilheat research alliance.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle F—General Provisions</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12601. Baiting of migratory game birds.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12602. Pima agriculture cotton trust fund.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12603. Agriculture wool apparel manufacturers trust fund.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12604. Wool research and promotion.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12605. Emergency Citrus Disease Research and Development Trust Fund.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12606. Extension of merchandise processing fees.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12607. Reports on land access and farmland ownership data collection.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12608. Reauthorization of rural emergency medical services training and equipment assistance program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12609. Commission on Farm Transitions—Needs for 2050.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12610. Exceptions under United States Grain Standards Act.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12611. Conference report requirement threshold.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12612. National agriculture imagery program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12613. Report on inclusion of natural stone products in Commodity Promotion, Research, and Information Act of <enum-in-header>1996</enum-in-header>.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12614. Establishment of food access liaison.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12615. Eligibility for operators on heirs property land to obtain a farm number.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12616. Extending prohibition on animal fighting to the territories.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12617. Exemption of exportation of certain echinoderms from permission and licensing requirements.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12618. Data on conservation practices.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 12619. Conforming changes to Controlled Substances Act.</toc-entry></toc></subsection></section> 
<section id="HB0409424EDE64B3D9F27488930B76439"><enum>2.</enum><header>Definition of Secretary</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">In this Act, the term <term>Secretary</term> means the Secretary of Agriculture.</text></section> <title id="H09E30827D9A847DAA88F75B29D56BDF2" style="OLC"><enum>I</enum><header>Commodities</header> <subtitle id="H455C06F6128D41A19B4131A2897C5177" style="OLC"><enum>A</enum><header>Commodity Policy</header> <section id="HF4254BDB876A4D93ABB0539B2CEC10B6"><enum>1101.</enum><header>Definition of effective reference price</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1111 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9011">7 U.S.C. 9011</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="HAFF5B67CCF0F4A8DA29E2923786AF9C1"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by redesignating paragraphs (8) through (25) as paragraphs (9) through (26), respectively; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HD1E8776A0EFD45AD8BE9B0CD2A692EF1"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (7) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1271E058E8D441628A123E416451AB9C" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H2E83AD1CF9A949F8898D33D36CA270AA"><enum>(8)</enum><header>Effective reference price</header><text>The term <term>effective reference price</term>, with respect to a covered commodity for a crop year, means the lesser of the following:</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HA12E2A0A646C476D9DE1941EE6F37EFB"><enum>(A)</enum><text>An amount equal to 115 percent of the reference price for such covered commodity.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H1A951A2819A6441893F238349BADA063"><enum>(B)</enum><text>An amount equal to the greater of—</text> <clause commented="no" id="H635D7819B2CC4C6FAE6E9BD609E2729C"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the reference price for such covered commodity; or</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HFADACCECEA774ECBAACA56B8F570A906"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>85 percent of the average of the marketing year average price of the covered commodity for the most recent 5 crop years, excluding each of the crop years with the highest and lowest marketing year average price.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> <section id="HCAF930BA41F043EDB271DAA6F3CC297B"><enum>1102.</enum><header>Base acres</header> <subsection id="H31630C6CE66A45DBA75B3C2DB1AB3A5F"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Technical corrections</header><text>Section 1112(c)(2) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9012">7 U.S.C. 9012(c)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by striking subparagraph (A) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBFA3BB5430F0498083A7D25F1DED9ED9" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="H8F271EEDC721440A8DCA81B27BAA270E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Any acreage on the farm enrolled in—</text> <clause id="H8CD84EB6706E4ADBB0F018EA76AB047A"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the conservation reserve program established under subchapter B of chapter 1 of subtitle D of title XII of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3831">16 U.S.C. 3831</external-xref> et seq.); or</text></clause> 
<clause id="H5B4B9BDB5A894297958CE85EA014EC88"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a wetland reserve easement under section 1265C of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3865c">16 U.S.C. 3865c</external-xref>).</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> <subsection id="HA1CD1DDEF72244C18BD97479503DEC60"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Reduction in base acres</header><text>Section 1112(d) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9012">7 U.S.C. 9012(d)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3D1C3B2A1C73448CA41133B220DF8282" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H8F48854861684C94A9F29F0D1675C878"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Treatment of base acres on farms entirely planted to grass or pasture</header> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H00657989D75B4BF98ECF3B9233E4899D"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>In the case of a farm on which all of the cropland was planted to grass or pasture (including cropland that was idle or fallow), as determined by the Secretary, during the period beginning on January 1, 2009, and ending on December 31, 2017, the Secretary shall maintain all base acres and payment yields for the covered commodities on the farm, except that no payment shall be made with respect to those base acres under section 1116 or 1117 for the 2019 through 2023 crop years.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H372CFDB16BB44DAD89FF1E150FA77355"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Ineligibility</header><text>The producers on a farm for which all of the base acres are maintained under subparagraph (A) shall be ineligible for the option to change the election applicable to the producers on the farm under section 1115(h).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H259F76C189044FA5A2CC74642C349708"><enum>(4)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Prohibition on reconstitution of farm</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall ensure that producers on a farm do not reconstitute the farm to void or change the treatment of base acres under this section.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section> <section id="HC5E25C49E796447C895493036234E749"><enum>1103.</enum><header>Payment yields</header> <subsection id="H68699311ED8349D39217899357C8139C"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Treatment of designated oilseeds</header><text>Section 1113(b) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9013">7 U.S.C. 9013(b)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="HF5497049746944FA85BAC3102A26A912"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>designated oilseeds</quote> and inserting <quote>oilseeds designated before the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title></quote>;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H773E2A55B82341B8B9E3483C6D32C4A6"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraphs (2) and (3), by striking <quote>a designated oilseed</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>an oilseed designated before the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title></quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC6B1EF46A9C64247940F7A26A5C89DDF"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1A9AFBFE63C944B989AC72C5D9AEFBE6" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6823820963064A5F8510910B6C6ACFE4"><enum>(4)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Treatment of oilseeds designated after certain date</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In the case of oilseeds designated on or after the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>, the payment yield shall be equal to 90 percent of the average of the yield per planted acre for the most recent 5 crop years, as determined by the Secretary, excluding any crop year in which the acreage planted to the covered commodity was zero.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H39A08C143F7C44A6AF966B3E2ABECA71"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Single opportunity to update yields</header><text>Section 1113 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9013">7 U.S.C. 9013</external-xref>) is amended by striking subsection (d) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8013D85EA76A440AA32178EAD78CB0FE" style="OLC"> <subsection id="HC869A05CC9AC49DABA6CA929F9752F85"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Single Opportunity to Update Yields</header> <paragraph id="HDA3BC6FD526C444A992479E86D42BA0A"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Election to update</header><text>At the sole discretion of the owner of a farm, the owner of a farm shall have a 1-time opportunity to update, on a covered-commodity-by-covered-commodity basis, the payment yield that would otherwise be used in calculating any price loss coverage payment for each covered commodity on the farm for which the election is made.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H9FFF015A9B9A402A88DCF326A94F6E3E"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Method of updating yields for covered commodities</header><text>If the owner of a farm elects to update yields under paragraph (1), the payment yield for a covered commodity on the farm, for the purpose of calculating price loss coverage payments only, shall be equal to the product obtained by multiplying—</text> <subparagraph id="H1F648A8772964AF1B1D3AFE754B7C0D2"><enum>(A)</enum><text>90 percent;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H86F02FC46ACC4158B5CEB3F89EBDF440"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the average of the yield per planted acre for the crop of covered commodities on the farm for the 2013 through 2017 crop years, as determined by the Secretary, excluding any crop year in which the acreage planted to the covered commodity was zero; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HC356663A16FC42DB9B6317AC0C8620C1"><enum>(C)</enum><text>subject to paragraph (3), the ratio obtained by dividing—</text> 
<clause id="HB46F0DA30A604B14BF1DAA2B309811D3"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the average of the 2008 through 2012 national average yield per planted acre for the covered commodity, as determined by the Secretary; by</text></clause> <clause id="H4D17E17BF20446609B17A45D846FA098"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the average of the 2013 through 2017 national average yield per planted acre for the covered commodity, as determined by the Secretary.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H590C33B66E5D4FC5B62EB9E36DE9680F"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text>In no case shall the ratio obtained under paragraph (2)(C) be less than 90 percent or greater than 100 percent.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HA9F49197669345F8971B2494F0E31DC6"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Use of county average yield</header><text>For the purposes of determining the average yield per planted acre under paragraph (2)(B), if the yield per planted acre for a crop of a covered commodity for a farm for any of the crop years described in that subparagraph was less than 75 percent of the average of county yields for those crop years for that commodity, the Secretary shall assign a yield for that crop year equal to 75 percent of the average of the 2013 through 2017 county yield for the covered commodity.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H5AC9D7A3380D4203BB7B8A2722A9DDD0"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Upland cotton conversion</header><text>In the case of seed cotton, for purposes of determining the average of the yield per planted acre under this subsection, the average yield for seed cotton per planted acre shall be equal to 2.4 times the average yield for upland cotton per planted acre.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HD39E254095FE49CD9F811BE025BA9F3C"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Time for election</header><text>An election under this subsection shall be made at a time and manner so as to be in effect beginning with the 2020 crop year, as determined by the Secretary.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section> 
<section id="H8212C88BB0024546913B31F2D4412C21"><enum>1104.</enum><header>Payment acres</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1114 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9014">7 U.S.C. 9014</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H99407A0832A84F52B7C202C694EF6B17"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (d)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HEE1291D05584474AA1CC3BEE6E0D9FCB"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by inserting <quote>, unless the sum of the base acres on the farm, when combined with the base acres of other farms in which the producer has an interest, is more than 10 acres</quote> before the period at the end; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H4CB236171C754B5E918B1FFCF102A77E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)—</text> 
<clause id="H6D8496463BEC488D8FC89972C1EBB59F"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>or</quote> at the end;</text></clause> <clause id="H9F083A777E9346CC8994FA5F7897D4E1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B), by striking the period at the end and inserting a semicolon; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H3BD960A6F1E440DE95B2352046FF13F0"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDB8E4E4D90D04440B4F8E5542D8AA937" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="HD5656E16DC554C6AB5E53C6089C9B846"><enum>(C)</enum><text>a beginning farmer or rancher (as defined in subsection (a) of section 2501 of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2279">7 U.S.C. 2279</external-xref>)); or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H5DE601643F2D48069D3B140D5A4588C8"><enum>(D)</enum><text>a veteran farmer or rancher (as defined in subsection (a) of section 2501 of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2279">7 U.S.C. 2279</external-xref>)).</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H43F79645E8914A96827D4F670D7B801D"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (e), by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H24B7C1FD84984B97A88CAA45DE2DDF08" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H224007504C7E4BF8AEC8582BF6774D45"><enum>(5)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Effect of reduction</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For each crop year for which fruits, vegetables (other than mung beans and pulse crops), or wild rice are planted to base acres on a farm for which a reduction in payment acres is made under this subsection, the Secretary shall consider such base acres to be planted, or prevented from being planted, to a covered commodity for purposes of any adjustment or reduction of base acres for the farm under section 1112.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> <section id="H805042C4B85541B9ABB7BAB4B583812B"><enum>1105.</enum><header>Producer election</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1115 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9015">7 U.S.C. 9015</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="HF447E8F4F67140EA8FCB27E28963CE6A"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a), in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking <quote>Except as provided in subsection (g), for the 2014 through 2018 crop years</quote> and inserting <quote>For the 2014 through 2018 crop years (except as provided in subsection (g)) and for the 2019 through 2023 crop years (subject to subsection (h))</quote>;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H69E86DA4A96847AF820C1CB1FD0CAE91"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (b), in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking <quote>subsection (a), the producers on a farm that elect under paragraph (2) of such subsection to obtain agriculture risk coverage under section 1117</quote> and inserting <quote>subsection (a) or (h), as applicable, the producers on a farm that elect to obtain agriculture risk coverage</quote>;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H4053527D340D4F8F9232F23626A56111"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection (c)—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H533B1903DF93422C80856E77156F7F66"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by inserting <quote>or the 2019 crop year, as applicable</quote> after <quote>2014 crop year</quote>;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H2B906BAE18E5410C8ECBE1FD03AA3A88"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by inserting <quote>or the 2019 crop year, as applicable,</quote> after <quote>2014 crop year</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H03DEEC855CC74AE8A5E223C2E7586E76"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6318AFA4C4104737ADE56DA4A49AF817" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF73D53E9F9ED47E080635E477FB42C5A"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">subject to subsection (h), the producers on the farm shall be deemed to have elected, as applicable—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6139C9AFB58341E39E042F862EF957CF"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">price loss coverage for all covered commodities on the farm for the 2015 through 2018 crop years; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HE1EEA271A74D4EFE9A034090F467C494"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the same coverage for each covered commodity on the farm for the 2020 through 2023 crop years as was applicable for the 2015 through 2018 crop years.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H390B5C67303040E79DAB9E2FAE7A4A09"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in subsection (g)(1), by inserting <quote>for the 2018 crop year,</quote> before <quote>all of the producers</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H7EC9CF894F394D9F9A2CEB890E6D1C6C"><enum>(5)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H780061F960974F888E2FDC0645D2CBD0" style="OLC"> <subsection id="H38EA42A31D334C2AB01BD8E54A61AC47"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Option to change election</header> <paragraph id="H5597253F04B34A3DAAD19078BFAA66BC"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>For the 2021 crop year and each crop year thereafter, all of the producers on a farm may change the election under subsection (a), subsection (c), or this subsection, as applicable, to price loss coverage or agriculture risk coverage, as applicable.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD8409AE841AC4937A3886DB39988D880"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Applicability</header><text>An election change under paragraph (1) shall apply to—</text> <subparagraph id="HC8B32115496F450583D739BF495093A5"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the crop year for which the election change is made; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HAADB59B170134A76A6EA271EC84E7624"><enum>(B)</enum><text>each crop year thereafter until another election change is made under that paragraph.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> <section commented="no" id="H8DE984E0D0CD461DB2FBA03B3CD664FE"><enum>1106.</enum><header>Price loss coverage</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1116 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9016">7 U.S.C. 9016</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H1447A9BE679F4E6BA56410343B17B0B3"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a)—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HAAFF8C2FE5EB4DF0B815949C4B171930"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively, and indenting appropriately;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H771B1EE99EC74422B2417E8B86432053"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) (as so redesignated)—</text> <clause commented="no" id="HD1F415A9161045D388E91A7F29962734"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>or (h)</quote> after <quote>subsection (a)</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H2676AA8653074180B5D37FADD38AC274"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>determines that, for any of the 2014 through 2018 crop years—</quote> and inserting “determines that—</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDAA4A8D8707D4CB7A734EA4DC86827AB" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" id="H58792B38151D4119BBDFCF1B5F37A174"><enum>(1)</enum><text>for any of the 2014 through 2018 crop years—</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HDA016C76AA564F8D9DA287692E86F794"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)(B) (as so redesignated), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; or</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HFE69383207D742C99EA99D71A17D6F8D"><enum>(D)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD7CF2378468C4C4889E479D78CC12AA5" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H3C7E802CEFFD4C8C83390B148D662926"><enum>(2)</enum><text>for any of the 2019 through 2023 crop years—</text> <subparagraph id="H44A3B751DA624A19AD11440BEFDF40D7"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the effective price for the covered commodity for the crop year; is less than</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H348CE35B054847189170187757942D6B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the effective reference price for the covered commodity for the crop year.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H978A8032293044DF9ABA45DCDC8FE192"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (c)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HB9A960EFF4004C3CB6776EC17BB22E07"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as clauses (i) and (ii), respectively, and indenting appropriately;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HA575AAA256A64E0B814A9D648396694C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in the matter preceding clause (i) (as so redesignated), by striking <quote>The payment rate</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB632A5BDE1AA4A6EABC8CD7B42F6B93C" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HD23A951C0D2842C9A49F83FCCBAB1853"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H99C810907BB04A238CA47A0D716ABCAD"><enum>(A)</enum><header>2014 through 2018 crop years</header><text>For the 2014 through 2018 crop years, the payment rate</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H9860E1698F5A4778A67BCEC78A2C003D"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in paragraph (1) (as so designated), by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H44D098B37FA84E67B802391713D991C0" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H6AD848D7B4CE4411BCEE1B06C519292D"><enum>(B)</enum><header>2019 through 2023 crop years</header><text>For the 2019 through 2023 crop years, the payment rate shall be equal to the difference between—</text> <clause commented="no" id="H19A4EF71A97A4E859C2D6ED0107F95D0"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the effective reference price for the covered commodity; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H2FFB3B74B9BF4F37942ECF17052A0937"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the effective price determined under subsection (b) for the covered commodity.</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HB2FA00973C9B41AEB77230B5BE49607B"><enum>(D)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H20D203EE1A00403E8B8883E80978DDD9" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H5B9924E4FB1A4751AE1F4746B4BB2F23"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Announcement</header><text>Not later than 30 days after the end of each applicable 12-month marketing year for each covered commodity, the Secretary shall publish the payment rate determined under paragraph (1).</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H8769A0BF382F48E0884DEA59A03DB750"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Insufficient data</header><text>In the case of a covered commodity, such as temperate japonica rice, for which the Secretary cannot determine the payment rate for the most recent 12-month marketing year by the date described in paragraph (2) due to insufficient reporting of timely pricing data by 1 or more nongovernmental entities, including a marketing cooperative for the covered commodity, the Secretary shall publish the payment rate as soon as practicable after the marketing year data are made available.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HB8332FED5117405681F19BBBE6852504"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by striking subsection (g) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2E93BEB34973496E976AA7F5C526A1CC" style="OLC"> <subsection commented="no" id="HE2BEB5BD3A4240C8810C574EF4C616C1"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Reference Price for Temperate Japonica Rice</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In order to reflect price premiums, the Secretary shall provide a reference price with respect to temperate japonica rice in an amount equal to the amount established under subparagraph (F) of section 1111(19), as adjusted by paragraph (8) of such section, multiplied by the ratio obtained by dividing—</text> 
<paragraph id="H8AB1A01684C74F30B066C2185D9F5959"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the simple average of the marketing year average price of medium grain rice from the 2012 through 2016 crop years; by</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H2BC39B40395F4E688BF8EDBD27EB800A"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the simple average of the marketing year average price of all rice from the 2012 through 2016 crop years.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> 
<section commented="no" id="H772A8F20851A4243BD9EBC48B36369AB"><enum>1107.</enum><header>Agriculture risk coverage</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1117 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9017">7 U.S.C. 9017</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H4F092BB7067644489B5B4D8D3F8F2C50"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a), in the matter preceding paragraph (1)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H4FF6CA1DF19C4CB483500CCC5A4676AE"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>(beginning with the 2019 crop year, based on the physical location of the farm)</quote> after <quote>payments</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H7A93139DA27E4C9289ADF59886500A3C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>or the 2019 through 2023 crop years, as applicable</quote> after <quote>2014 through 2018 crop years</quote>;</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H184215D8A77343F0B34DFAC124280F5E"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (c)—</text> <subparagraph id="HE571005929DF438A8920EEA134F13334"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)—</text> 
<clause id="HC9D485E4276848909B1E1FC60BABC021"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>paragraph (4)</quote> and inserting <quote>paragraphs (4) and (5)</quote>; and</text></clause> <clause id="H3959630A69E941A2B01388EBCED62E32"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B), by striking <quote>(5)</quote> and inserting <quote>(6)</quote>;</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H6289CECB74CF48B6B2E411289E16DEAB"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (3)—</text> <clause id="H46C6466022FC47A49847FB3D25650AEB"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A)(ii), by striking <quote>(5)</quote> and inserting <quote>(6)</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HD6EC3CFD1282419A9AF904D141F0FC1D"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (C), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>;</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H09C453A554AE446D859EB0A3B71715BB"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in paragraph (4)—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="H73CB8193B1BF45A380AE7151B94BA636"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>If</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H27B12DF4CF9E405597714984C7BCB6E5" style="OLC"> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H239F2FAC173F42AE84438D9B564AA311"><enum>(A)</enum><header>2014 through 2018 crop years</header><text>Effective for the 2014 through 2018 crop years, if</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H86596BD09C6140EBAAAF8C99B5ABBAC9"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE5580EDFBC0E4E42A38A49CEB9AB93C7" style="OLC"> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H19FB36F128EF434BB49B366FF3F33F00"><enum>(B)</enum><header>2019 through 2023 crop years</header><text>Effective for the 2019 through 2023 crop years, if the yield per planted acre for the covered commodity or historical county yield per planted acre for the covered commodity for any of the 5 most recent crop years, as determined by the Secretary, is less than 80 percent of the transitional yield, as determined by the Secretary, the amounts used for any of those years in paragraph (2)(A) or (3)(A)(i) shall be 80 percent of the transitional yield.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H334149022CED479FA9C2740F42444DAF"><enum>(D)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph (6);</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H819EE6FE3E5C4C15A8C24F542CD81BC3"><enum>(E)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (4) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE00BD0122ECA4F608BF0680BC3868241" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="HE11F14678DAD4F8A91DCDC2A254566E4"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Trend-adjusted yield</header><text>The Secretary shall calculate and use a trend-adjusted yield factor to adjust the yield determined under paragraph (2)(A) and subsection (b)(1)(A), taking into consideration, but not exceeding, the trend-adjusted yield factor that is used to increase yield history under the endorsement under the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1501">7 U.S.C. 1501</external-xref> et seq.) for that crop and county.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H792144EC953B47CE9D50A5FB831313BD"><enum>(F)</enum><text>in paragraph (6) (as so redesignated)—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="H343AF327F9334B6CB7CC30709B3573E8"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">Reference price</header-in-text>.—If the national average market price</quote> and inserting the following: “<header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">Low national average market price</header-in-text>.—</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA08C2711713D4EF198B7E679DFC0F50E" style="OLC"> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HABC22BF0609C44A199B4B9D3D3D9B504"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Reference price</header><text>For the 2014 through 2018 crop years, if the national average market price</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HFC64E03E8EE24119A525C3A7B5055C59"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7E150D32D3F14BC2B3E46489D63CAEB0" style="OLC"> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAFB77B1C1F95450FB758B24B66A37717"><enum>(B)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Effective reference price</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For the 2019 through 2023 crop years, if the national average market price received by producers during the 12-month marketing year for any of the 5 most recent crop years is lower than the effective reference price for the covered commodity, the Secretary shall use the effective reference price for any of those years for the amounts in paragraph (2)(B) or (3)(A)(ii).</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HEAE06DAA578D46CCB0DACB610BC0E05D"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection (d)—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HFF95626D55024873BDF39CF82FA5EF58"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B) as clauses (i) and (ii), respectively, and indenting appropriately;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HFDF62F3A8BEC4E309833FFEBF7BDDE08"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively, and indenting appropriately;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H9BF803A58D984859BE191F11CA69207E"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) (as so redesignated), by striking <quote>The payment</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB6459299C2BE4818BC7CAD9A529DE95D" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="HEB7B8B3D387C476E95E376395C169596"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The payment</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H38AE8385A5604E9CA12EA8FB782B5EF6"><enum>(D)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H26031D4155984D8680E276CA5CE32707" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H5DF2EB032DA64023B86D44A8819C09B4"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Announcement</header><text>Not later than 30 days after the end of each applicable 12-month marketing year for each covered commodity, the Secretary shall publish the payment rate determined under paragraph (1) for each county.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HD07D6E44D210437D9BEFF52FCB9919FA"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in subsection (e), in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HCB30A24229C0421A96F4BDDC4055AE8B"><enum>(5)</enum><text>in subsection (g)—</text> <subparagraph id="H4362888C999C4EEFBB153A37959003EE"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), by striking <quote>to the maximum extent practicable,</quote>;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H2BF124B61E6A45EE930B73BAC7F20B91"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (3), by striking <quote>and</quote> after the semicolon at the end;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HEBC5394131204972A781D3A2EB9F452B"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in paragraph (4)—</text> 
<clause id="HF291BC4360514301862AA58DEBAB2E9E"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by inserting <quote>effective for the 2014 through 2018 crop years,</quote> before <quote>in the case of</quote>; and</text></clause> <clause id="H69B467ED3FC448B091CE34A42F5CF4D9"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>; and</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA1A165B1BC674B148343E42ABE823F3D"><enum>(D)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCF12920C0B9E47739721597FA0A50D2F" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="HA0B829B57BD14E8F8E5D3FDEECD2CF82"><enum>(5)</enum><text>effective for the 2019 through 2023 crop years, in the case of county coverage, assign an actual or benchmark county yield for each planted acre for the crop year for the covered commodity—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H8CF0B2E8C1254457847454CF377C20C7"><enum>(A)</enum><text>for a county for which county data collected by the Risk Management Agency are sufficient for the Secretary to offer a county-wide insurance product, using the actual average county yield determined by the Risk Management Agency; or</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HF28F3744FB4141DC9CCF9D98E1C2CB8A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>for a county not described in subparagraph (A), using—</text> 
<clause id="H2FE29EEC4BE249AD8B263D7290F089F6"><enum>(i)</enum><text>other sources of yield information, as determined by the Secretary; or</text></clause> <clause id="HCF244C5C78544123AB6206A469EEE66C"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the yield history of representative farms in the State, region, or crop reporting district, as determined by the Secretary.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HF0EABC36D2C040E5917402158C184D2B"><enum>(6)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H16AD9B2EAA2F498891AA7897A0FABA00" style="OLC"> <subsection id="H35E25523B9CE4A04A0778B23C55DC873"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Publications</header> <paragraph id="H3BCF236658544C9C9224D4760853D656"><enum>(1)</enum><header>County guarantee</header> <subparagraph id="H2CD9EABE9ADC475D8A73C9F25802C385"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>For each crop year for a covered commodity, the Secretary shall publish information describing, for that crop year for the covered commodity in each county—</text> 
<clause id="H548F097115E14B348797DFED867E05C5"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the agriculture risk coverage guarantee for county coverage determined under subsection (c)(1);</text></clause> <clause id="H2B2F8EF2130B4D109465058BD49B9F22"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the average historical county yield determined under subsection (c)(2)(A); and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HCBDC628C3730463D8D8506BC4C33C217"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the national average market price determined under subsection (c)(2)(B).</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H1A16BE34819648E7838EA4094903F6C1"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Timing</header> <clause id="HAD1D4431733D41AC8A32A8159CE15D64"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Except as provided in clauses (ii) and (iii), not later than 30 days after the end of each applicable 12-month marketing year, the Secretary shall publish the information described in subparagraph (A).</text></clause> 
<clause id="H3DADE55B76FF4C1CB2E89872B35B3A9F"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Insufficient data</header><text>In the case of a covered commodity, such as temperate japonica rice, for which the Secretary cannot determine the national average market price for the most recent 12-month marketing year by the date described in clause (i) due to insufficient reporting of timely pricing data by 1 or more nongovernmental entities, including a marketing cooperative for the covered commodity, as soon as practicable after the pricing data are made available, the Secretary shall publish information describing—</text> <subclause id="HC90F6CD0BD5F4FC89410432978BEB0F2"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the agriculture risk coverage guarantee under subparagraph (A)(i); and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HFB0CD8519CCD480EB1E7477D37DF5781"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the national average market price under subparagraph (A)(iii).</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="H76D1ED802E5542BEBDA89C175B1ED94F"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Transition</header><text>Not later than 60 days after the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>, the Secretary shall publish the information described in clauses (i) and (ii) of subparagraph (A) for the 2018 crop year.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1D2599A3F1F84DF98C9D54ECCCA17AE5"><enum>(2)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Actual average county yield</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">As soon as practicable after each crop year, the Secretary shall determine and publish each actual average county yield for each covered commodity, as determined under subsection (b)(1)(A).</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H61A8C2BF92AF4A9EA488BB351FAF32E7"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Data sources for county yields</header><text>For the 2018 crop year and each crop year thereafter, the Secretary shall make publicly available information describing, for the most recent crop year—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H7F74D9DF313F46C184C6BFAAE9F35A76"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the sources of data used to calculate county yields under subsection (c)(2)(A) for each covered commodity—</text> <clause id="H6289A526B67C49C19204635D7BFA1D76"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by county; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H89628B105EE141F0AED49EB0AD5BEA9F"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>nationally; and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H65AE63C1972742649DDFF9006D662DDF"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the number and outcome of occurrences in which the Farm Service Agency reviewed, changed, or determined not to change a source of data used to calculate county yields under subsection (c)(2)(A).</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H8F97C8C9D67847D78C03550D1D69C82E"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Administrative units</header> 
<paragraph id="H1FCF400A48C442E7901D4750CB4B48E2"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>For purposes of agriculture risk coverage payments in the case of county coverage, a county may be divided into not greater than 2 administrative units in accordance with this subsection.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H1255BF21136347C4A1872DE6B14E5F81"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Eligible counties</header><text>A county that may be divided into administrative units under this subsection is a county that—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H00134C99B1D34DF296EF6C778ECD50CC"><enum>(A)</enum><text>is larger than 1,400 square miles; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HFA1E83135401419EA88864FA725B8FDE"><enum>(B)</enum><text>contains more than 190,000 base acres.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HAB5CDB768564450CAF888BAC188B88B6"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Elections</header><text>Before making any agriculture risk coverage payments for the 2019 crop year, the Farm Service Agency State committee, in consultation with the Farm Service Agency county or area committee of a county described in paragraph (2), may make a 1-time election to divide the county into administrative units under this subsection along a boundary that better reflects differences in weather patterns, soil types, or other factors.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H66F9A855983A4E718AEA06D2F04D0D6C"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text>The Secretary shall—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HB190444CD81E402789EA93493CCCBA53"><enum>(A)</enum><text>limit the number of counties that may be divided into administrative units under paragraph (3) to 25 counties; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H26A88E824F3142F090E62360BE6E6F0C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>give preference to the division of counties that have greater variation in climate, soils, and expected productivity between the proposed administrative units.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HBF15E0F89027494D92C62EC7B7784565"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Administration</header><text>For purposes of providing agriculture risk coverage payments in the case of county coverage, the Secretary shall consider an administrative unit elected under paragraph (3) to be a county for the 2019 through 2023 crop years.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBDBFA7DCA6ED4DABAB46432A9AA2BDDF" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>1108.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Repeal of transition assistance for producers of upland cotton</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1119 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9019">7 U.S.C. 9019</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></section></subtitle> 
<subtitle commented="no" id="H58C1B3C0812D4CE5A75E2EA4DB666FDD"><enum>B</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Marketing Loans</header> 
<section id="HFAF6ABC93CDF479E8F74CCC6F0A58114"><enum>1201.</enum><header>Extensions</header> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD76780AC368B4D4987F068A59C557650"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1201(b)(1) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9031">7 U.S.C. 9031(b)(1)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H6793BF2BEDF146E9969FE2917529E84C"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Repayment</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1204 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9034">7 U.S.C. 9034</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H32C14519E7AB4969A9DC07511F75E911"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (e)(2)(B), in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking <quote>2019</quote>and inserting <quote>2024</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HEACB2260AFB8421F9E23E1B06C8DD76E"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (g), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9190320D47AD4224BD486B53915AF5F6"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Loan deficiency payments</header> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HADF1593B2A7F473592992A886F6CE987"><enum>(1)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Extension</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1205(a)(2)(B) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9035">7 U.S.C. 9035(a)(2)(B)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H05DCB4255583444E9AE8BB59D7225799"><enum>(2)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Payments in lieu of LDPs</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1206 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9036">7 U.S.C. 9036</external-xref>) is amended in subsections (a) and (d) by striking <quote>2018</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8E485E3674DF48A0934E6B4AA633815B"><enum>1202.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Loan rates for nonrecourse marketing assistance loans</header> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD13E978F5F1D4775B97F0ABEAC55017D"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1202 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9032">7 U.S.C. 9032</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF5A40150AA3C44D88B87C1252DF0BE55"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a), by striking the subsection heading and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="section" style="OLC">2014 through 2018 crop years</header-in-text></quote>;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HEB9A71E0B3E941A8973439145D975466"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by redesignating subsections (b) and (c) as subsections (c) and (d), respectively;</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1A4CC7E3AD0F4261ACA7264B3FD92D43"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by inserting after subsection (a) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5B25DB9F2CC8499B923B60FF2608D4D5" style="OLC"> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H405F2621B9184B138B1519454A1856CB"><enum>(b)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">2019 through 2023 crop years</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For purposes of each of the 2019 through 2023 crop years, the loan rate for a marketing assistance loan under section 1201 for a loan commodity shall be equal to the following:</text> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCFCA7FA3C27E4DB499B7C3A173D57291"><enum>(1)</enum><text>In the case of wheat, $3.38 per bushel.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H42D43703566F41C3ABA3E18D16C656FD"><enum>(2)</enum><text>In the case of corn, $2.20 per bushel.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H81F7C919A6D34951965F0A05BDE15AA9"><enum>(3)</enum><text>In the case of grain sorghum, $2.20 per bushel.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE12CCB54E15E43D6A4BA887C49E553D3"><enum>(4)</enum><text>In the case of barley, $2.50 per bushel.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H22E8EB86BA3F43F28C9D66340E6BB9A1"><enum>(5)</enum><text>In the case of oats, $2.00 per bushel.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H3D98888925104EC2800150D98942AC3A"><enum>(6)</enum> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HEE9DE73B0A3D44228A0D10A6AC729B2C"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Subject to subparagraphs (B) and (C), in the case of base quality of upland cotton, the simple average of the adjusted prevailing world price for the 2 immediately preceding marketing years, as determined by the Secretary and announced October 1 preceding the next domestic planting.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H84C5AB6115A74148A207CEDE12CE68CC" indent="up1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>Except as provided in subparagraph (C), the loan rate determined under subparagraph (A) may not equal less than an amount equal to 98 percent of the loan rate for base quality of upland cotton for the preceding year.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HF5E6257B235441C185C8C568C0479878" indent="up1"><enum>(C)</enum><text>The loan rate determined under subparagraph (A) may not be equal to an amount—</text> <clause commented="no" id="H38CDCA049E2D4B6FB00DE5D8903DB0AC"><enum>(i)</enum><text>less than $0.45 per pound; or</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HB325314E917E4A82B57DFBE1B766BBAC"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>more than $0.52 per pound.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA5A9D1CE4F124DEC89009380D2AAF699"><enum>(7)</enum><text>In the case of extra long staple cotton, $0.95 per pound.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H22D5A14E215841CE88CBC67758A8ACBF"><enum>(8)</enum><text>In the case of long grain rice, $7.00 per hundredweight.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H165C7A59F87D4A8095AC07B7E5479216"><enum>(9)</enum><text>In the case of medium grain rice, $7.00 per hundredweight.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAAC28BA29975460AAE66DA984923C742"><enum>(10)</enum><text>In the case of soybeans, $6.20 per bushel.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H415475F5276740658B67AED53852B5E1"><enum>(11)</enum><text>In the case of other oilseeds, $10.09 per hundredweight for each of the following kinds of oilseeds:</text> 
<subparagraph id="H45905E87AC504BDFA97C786EA2AD4664"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Sunflower seed.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HA761F136B68141FD97D0282033094949"><enum>(B)</enum><text>Rapeseed.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H1B14FEAF816443939ECC5D84F9AACDCC"><enum>(C)</enum><text>Canola.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H4F5FC394F86E431483CA3B83ADE4934B"><enum>(D)</enum><text>Safflower.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H60E1159D67F6458DAA835B9A21A92CBC"><enum>(E)</enum><text>Flaxseed.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HF92569AD8F534283801DCA14C44CFC79"><enum>(F)</enum><text>Mustard seed.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H16FF4BF2FD5947C09D9E8A08218C6CAC"><enum>(G)</enum><text>Crambe.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H8093107B2FBF4832BB2092F1A8D99B72"><enum>(H)</enum><text>Sesame seed.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H208D811025FC42E494F22CD1E37DCF80"><enum>(I)</enum><text>Other oilseeds designated by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA4DD8B2AFF6340E3863E8A8085C28D4B"><enum>(12)</enum><text>In the case of dry peas, $6.15 per hundredweight.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB02B5BF7FE184CB49A9B16DC511A2BCE"><enum>(13)</enum><text>In the case of lentils, $13.00 per hundredweight.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H63AD7937FBB24837A6F2F490C04F959C"><enum>(14)</enum><text>In the case of small chickpeas, $10.00 per hundredweight.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H420523C95B8046608C6AA31258D265C1"><enum>(15)</enum><text>In the case of large chickpeas, $14.00 per hundredweight.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H662D1F1FDB784E08AB91E97CF2570CC3"><enum>(16)</enum><text>In the case of graded wool, $1.15 per pound.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE42D7AA63C024CFDB55B0F1606456F10"><enum>(17)</enum><text>In the case of nongraded wool, $0.40 per pound.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H721FE409BA9B45999794C891313BA320"><enum>(18)</enum><text>In the case of mohair, $4.20 per pound.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBF04A1DAA2C64FBBB7B743B664540C7D"><enum>(19)</enum><text>In the case of honey, $0.69 per pound.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFB908FEAC76F4155BB9AE317476B453E"><enum>(20)</enum><text>In the case of peanuts, $355 per ton.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2AF77AD214F640CB8E520FB9391C7C5F"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in subsection (c) (as so redesignated), by striking <quote>subsection (a)(11)</quote> and inserting <quote>subsections (a)(11) and (b)(11)</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H84593A1D44F7471782337478D344B713"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conforming amendment</header><text>Section 1204(h)(1) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9034">7 U.S.C. 9034(h)(1)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>section 1202(a)(20)</quote> and inserting <quote>subsection (a)(20) or (b)(20), as applicable, of section 1202</quote>.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="HFC9131529D434DD8B4F0E1A80B8172C2"><enum>1203.</enum><header>Economic adjustment assistance for textile mills</header> 
<subsection id="H6EE26E019DED4937B3795EDC10072FDA"><enum>(a)</enum><header>2008 authority</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1207 of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/8737">7 U.S.C. 8737</external-xref>) is amended by striking subsection (c).</text></subsection> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5A78139DA2274BEE8EB948EBE24B8BB2"><enum>(b)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">2014 authority</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1207(c) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9037">7 U.S.C. 9037(c)</external-xref>) is amended by striking the subsection heading and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">Economic adjustment assistance for textile mills</header-in-text></quote>.</text></subsection></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H714E70DFAFF34BCC93E4DB46A1B890EA"><enum>1204.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Special competitive provisions for extra long staple cotton</header> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD3D7DDFFA6024D83AB762532AF666AD0"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1208(a) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9038">7 U.S.C. 9038(a)</external-xref>) is amended in the matter preceding paragraph (1) by striking <quote>2019</quote> and inserting <quote>2024</quote>.</text></subsection> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1B7F1A46352747B19626D8FBF77EE7F3"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Payments under program; trigger</header><text>Section 1208(b)(2) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9038">7 U.S.C. 9038(b)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>134 percent</quote> and inserting <quote>113 percent</quote>.</text></subsection></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6E833CCF59804A3BADA8D5E1077940F7"><enum>1205.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Availability of recourse loans</header> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9E4EFA3186D741D0AAB816B2A89C3B99"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1209 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9039">7 U.S.C. 9039</external-xref>) is amended in subsections (a)(2) and (b) by striking <quote>2018</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></subsection> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H18E652092D5D48AE9D3C2248B944CF22"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Recourse loans available for contaminated commodities</header><text>Section 1209 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9039">7 U.S.C. 9039</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H28C150484DC44E94AC8450EFDAC80EDD"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (d); and</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H14E4A6AE46DC419DB6B7A1590A87D5DB"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by inserting after subsection (b) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H962947D0E9934BF8B9E20AF656669E94" style="OLC"> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA207BFFB9F6A487297BE1308DF978E06"><enum>(c)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Recourse loans available for contaminated commodities</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In the case of a loan commodity that is ineligible for 100 percent of the nonrecourse marketing loan rate in the county due to a determination that the commodity is contaminated yet still merchantable, for each of the 2019 through 2023 crops of such loan commodity, the Secretary shall make available recourse commodity loans, at the rate provided under section 1202, on any production.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection></section></subtitle> <subtitle id="H9A1236992E2A4E148AB3EBEADF60081A" style="OLC"><enum>C</enum><header>Sugar</header> <section id="HEDDD64ED2EAF4993B19B13930550D0C2"><enum>1301.</enum><header>Sugar policy</header> <subsection id="HFEB70A1B266C4CDEB7034F6AB066DC91"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Sugar program</header> <paragraph id="HFAFD05D6885F4C0FB9A470729504FE8A"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Sugarcane</header><text>Section 156(a) of the Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7272">7 U.S.C. 7272(a)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H593ACA8624E34C4EACE4068AF18B220B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (3), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H89427EF310C34C2AA52CF4744069C03B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (4), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HC0D104FE4C2647CCA9D9BEDFF06A99F1"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB4FBD8CDF26A41BD8206AD32693477AE" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H5ECB778FEF2942D287290D6F1AE05D17"><enum>(5)</enum><text>19.75 cents per pound for raw cane sugar for each of the 2019 through 2023 crop years.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC39B2ED7C0AF4C28AF08380D161E8D88"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Sugar beets</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 156(b)(2) of the Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7272">7 U.S.C. 7272(b)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H16EB1D5E75974F9D8D21FFBB749F71EA"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Effective period</header><text>Section 156(i) of the Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7272">7 U.S.C. 7272(i)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H0B8B22D167D14170AA2EE4BD4AD8C16A"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Flexible Marketing Allotments for Sugar</header> 
<paragraph id="H624169252C014FB0B08602FFC8ADB9A5"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Sugar estimates</header><text>Section 359b(a)(1) of the Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1359bb">7 U.S.C. 1359bb(a)(1)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H5342AA8C449B4A56BA4DBDBC00826AD4"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Effective period</header><text>Section 359l(a) of the Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1359ll">7 U.S.C. 1359ll(a)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection></section></subtitle> 
<subtitle id="H62F48F46E8D14A2C83421DA37425745A" style="OLC"><enum>D</enum><header>Dairy Margin Coverage and Other Dairy Related Provisions</header> 
<section id="HA287668A78804CB09F4FF64106CA6578"><enum>1401.</enum><header>Dairy margin coverage</header> 
<subsection id="HC2F15245A94A4571A759B8ED6A18304C"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Review of data used in calculation of average feed cost</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report evaluating the extent to which the average cost of feed used by a dairy operation to produce a hundredweight of milk calculated by the Secretary as required by section 1402(a) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9052">7 U.S.C. 9052(a)</external-xref>) is representative of actual dairy feed costs.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H7DEA7E3F43CF421BBAFDD7FFA7E1C850"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Corn silage report</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report detailing the costs incurred by dairy operations in the use of corn silage as feed, and the difference between the feed cost of corn silage and the feed cost of corn.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H0FF0BD2DA1FE4ACEBE6989566B70A639"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Collection of alfalfa hay data</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary, acting through the National Agricultural Statistics Service, shall revise monthly price survey reports to include prices for high-quality alfalfa hay in the top five milk producing States, as measured by volume of milk produced during the previous month.</text></subsection> <subsection id="HAE002E013094466281E8849E26B122C1"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Registration of multiproducer dairy operations</header><text>Section 1404(b) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9054">7 U.S.C. 9054(b)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H91353923F88F41F390124EF2B0A99EA4"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph (5); and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HC3087AD4186A4A3B98C5C6020BB97C5F"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking paragraph (3) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE312C2C7D7324FF4AFF09849357E92EF" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HDFDB244DFD2740BFABF407FD03237754"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Election period for 2019 calendar year</header><text>For the 2019 calendar year, the Secretary shall—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HEEC56ECE20684B2ABF7D94FC00D44803"><enum>(A)</enum><text>open the election period not later than 60 days after the effective date described in section 1401(m) of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H922FFC290E4547BE8B2E438D69E715C9"><enum>(B)</enum><text>hold that election period open for not less than 90 days.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H9FA3185434074941932BF5E147DF3D02"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Treatment of multiproducer dairy operation</header> <subparagraph id="H3D59521874AC4F06A51A8078E8E23EC7"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">If a participating dairy operation is operated by more than 1 dairy producer, the dairy producers of the dairy operation who elect to participate shall be treated as a single dairy operation for purposes of participating in dairy margin coverage.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8F2FCBF4E6F046A1AFC0968E6F529D38"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Rule of construction</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Subparagraph (A) shall not be construed to allow a producer to adjust the proportion of their share covered under tier I or tier II premiums from the proportion covered for the operation.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H13EA6952DAA14A9C97FC37CBD19B7576"><enum>(e)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Relation to livestock gross margin for dairy program</header> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H824EB501A298480084F67B9F64B2D6A5"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1404 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9054">7 U.S.C. 9054</external-xref>) is amended by striking subsection (d).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H50D5428FF7E24933835D33527E709D7A"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Retroactive program option</header><text>Section 1404(b)(2) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9054">7 U.S.C. 9054(b)(2)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H00DB6BD013494E5994B2EF0AD21A3CE2"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>The Secretary</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H230AA41DCE204140B08B557DF3055941" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0AC35171770744CBBF439CE6BEBBF3A2"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA0CB54459FBC4597A2561CD054C9C56D"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H12B32D85A05A4B7E8FCB841F851DD927" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H42AD64591BC943CC8959618C7BC7B53E"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Retroactive program option</header><text>In the case of a dairy operation that, by operation of subsection (d) (as in effect on the day before the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>), was ineligible to participate in the margin protection program for any part of calendar year 2018, the Secretary shall establish a new election period for that calendar year that ends on a date that is not less than 90 days after the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title> and the Secretary determines is necessary for dairy operations to make new elections to participate in the margin protection program (as in effect on the day before the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>) for that calendar year, including dairy operations that elected to participate in the livestock gross margin for dairy program under the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1501">7 U.S.C. 1501</external-xref> et seq.) before the date of enactment of the Bipartisan Budget Act of 2018 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/115/123">Public Law 115–123</external-xref>).</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H9F34CC317CDC43058E146042B97FE979"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Production history of participating dairy operators</header> <paragraph commented="no" id="HE772BCCDE85A412B97B11EF9A5894125"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Adjustment</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1405 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9055">7 U.S.C. 9055</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H1213A8FB59434CC7AFCD66844BC8B8F5"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (a)—</text> <clause commented="no" id="HE743343AE4994BDBA631536B4204594F"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), by striking <quote>In subsequent years</quote> and inserting <quote>In the subsequent calendar years ending before January 1, 2019</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HE4F4245954F74EC085204E6D17CB0051"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in paragraph (3), by inserting <quote>, as applicable</quote> after <quote>paragraph (2)</quote>; and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H2F8DDFDF450E49D19E244B44E3BEAFA1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subsection (b)—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="H22E272C2899B4BFC8C47498F138F7DEB"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively, and indenting appropriately;</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H9303BF4E9B164160922163D014982C10"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) (as so redesignated), by striking <quote>In the case</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBC9817936DE145DDB687C8195AD7C136" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H6450D09FBC4C49EA88743A4306BDE842"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Dairy operations with less than 1 year of production history</header><text>In the case</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H51C14AF1DAEA4F79A901728EB2C4A814"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC9EFFF7717D94538817FF8C69CD19E16" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H7A680A23DD034E9A9AB3F49E65A7CC14"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Dairy operations with 1 year or more of production history</header><text>In the case of a participating dairy operation that was not in operation prior to January 1, 2014, that has not established a production history, and that has been in operation for equal to or longer than 1 year, the participating dairy operation shall elect the annual milk marketings during any 1 calendar year to determine the production history of the participating dairy operation.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H503986BE52EF49868E49C0E9CDAF9E36"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Adjustment</header><text>The Secretary shall adjust the production history of a participating dairy operation determined under paragraph (1) or (2) to reflect any increase or decrease in the national average milk production relative to calendar year 2017.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC2AA4FD6E0DB4468942ED0653E31B4EF"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Limitation on changes to business structure</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1405 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9055">7 U.S.C. 9055</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H57CC561F273046F0B38D63D2D94E7359" style="OLC"> <subsection commented="no" id="H113A82AB57164643B54FAFC55FFD86BB"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Limitation on changes to business structure</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary may not make dairy margin coverage payments to a participating dairy operation if the Secretary determines that the participating dairy operation has reorganized the structure of such operation solely for the purpose of qualifying as a new operation under subsection (b).</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HDBA9FC9890234E3EA8124D92AB12FEC1"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Coverage level threshold and coverage percentage</header><text>Section 1406 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9056">7 U.S.C. 9056</external-xref>) is amended by striking subsection (a) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HEA89959C1E2B4BA5B9E7E3386C546B23" style="OLC"> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1A3F791F97614409A0CC9A1C49370D9C"><enum>(a)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Coverage level threshold and coverage percentage</header> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA61D382A3B954473B46EE47BE15AE062"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Coverage level threshold</header> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H22EFDF49DDAE4AA79840E038EF5AF8C6"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For purposes of receiving dairy margin coverage payments for a month, a participating dairy operation shall annually elect a coverage level threshold that is equal to $4.00, $4.50, $5.00, $5.50, $6.00, $6.50, $7.00, $7.50, $8.00, $8.50, $9.00, or $9.50.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB5A31FAEA8BC4AD590377F56C45A6A7B"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Applicability</header><text>Except as provided in subparagraph (C), the coverage level threshold elected under subparagraph (A) shall apply to the covered production elected by the participating dairy operation under paragraph (2).</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8800B1998CAB4BB7AFBF932FABEB0AC6"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Second coverage election for tier II</header><text>In the case of a participating dairy operation that elects a coverage level threshold of $8.50, $9.00, or $9.50 under subparagraph (A)—</text> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5676E78E315D41D3960C8D50459AD627"><enum>(i)</enum><text>that coverage level threshold shall apply to the first 5,000,000 pounds of milk marketings included in the covered production elected by the participating dairy operation; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H22372323A03A4688BAC360BF5DEF20F2"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the participating dairy operation shall elect a coverage level threshold that is equal to $4.00, $4.50, $5.00, $5.50, $6.00, $6.50, $7.00, $7.50, or $8.00 to apply to milk marketings in excess of 5,000,000 pounds included in the covered production elected by the participating dairy operation.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBBACDA3AA2CC46DE9D5522D17A55868D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Coverage percentage</header><text>For purposes of receiving dairy margin coverage payments for a month, a participating dairy operation shall annually elect a percentage of coverage, in 5-percent increments, not exceeding 95 percent of the production history of the participating dairy operation.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> <subsection id="H618775634C204397A3EEC8A76C68278C"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Producer premiums</header><text>Section 1407 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9057">7 U.S.C. 9057</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HDD87DC00B0BF4C5AA092349D5BD87A30"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (b), by striking paragraphs (2) and (3) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0A619B20CC3640B8A20A37421D176919" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H75777694EA1643B78F5B6CF9FFA540B9"><enum>(2)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Producer premiums</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Except as provided in subsection (g), the following annual premiums apply:</text> 
<table align-to-level="section" blank-lines-before="1" colsep="1" frame="topbot" line-rules="hor-ver" rowsep="0" rule-weights="4.4.4.0.0.0" table-template-name="Generic: 2 text, even cols" table-type=""> 
<tgroup cols="2" grid-typeface="1.1" rowsep="0" thead-tbody-ldg-size="10.10.12"><colspec align="center" coldef="txt-no-ldr" colname="column1" colwidth="163pts" min-data-value="150" rowsep="0"/><colspec align="center" coldef="txt-no-ldr" colname="column2" colwidth="163pts" min-data-value="150" rowsep="0"/><thead> 
<row><entry align="center" colname="column1" morerows="0" namest="column1" rowsep="1">Coverage Level</entry><entry align="center" colname="column2" morerows="0" namest="column2" rowsep="1">Premium per Cwt.</entry></row></thead> 
<tbody> 
<row><entry colname="column1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">$4.00</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">None</entry></row> 
<row><entry colname="column1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">$4.50</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">$0.0025</entry></row> 
<row><entry colname="column1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">$5.00</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">$0.005</entry></row> 
<row><entry colname="column1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">$5.50</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">$0.030</entry></row> 
<row><entry colname="column1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">$6.00</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">$0.050</entry></row> 
<row><entry colname="column1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">$6.50</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">$0.070</entry></row> 
<row><entry colname="column1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">$7.00</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">$0.080</entry></row> 
<row><entry colname="column1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">$7.50</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">$0.090</entry></row> 
<row><entry colname="column1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">$8.00</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">$0.100</entry></row> 
<row><entry colname="column1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">$8.50</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">$0.105</entry></row> 
<row><entry colname="column1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">$9.00</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">$0.110</entry></row> 
<row><entry colname="column1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">$9.50</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">$0.150</entry></row></tbody></tgroup></table></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HB853341DD71349DB94BC18B01BEB9601"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (c), by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8424B3CD9C77481C9DAE22D35500D5E7" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H245FE460C62948CF95A61B3748B50189"><enum>(2)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Producer premiums</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Except as provided in subsection (g), the following annual premiums apply:</text> 
<table align-to-level="section" blank-lines-before="1" colsep="1" frame="topbot" line-rules="hor-ver" rowsep="0" rule-weights="4.4.4.0.0.0" table-template-name="Generic: 2 text, even cols" table-type=""> 
<tgroup cols="2" grid-typeface="1.1" rowsep="0" thead-tbody-ldg-size="10.10.12"><colspec align="center" coldef="txt-no-ldr" colname="column1" colwidth="163pts" min-data-value="150" rowsep="0"/><colspec align="center" coldef="txt-no-ldr" colname="column2" colwidth="163pts" min-data-value="150" rowsep="0"/><thead> 
<row><entry align="center" colname="column1" morerows="0" namest="column1" rowsep="1">Coverage Level</entry><entry align="center" colname="column2" morerows="0" namest="column2" rowsep="1">Premium per Cwt.</entry></row></thead> 
<tbody> 
<row><entry colname="column1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">$4.00</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">None</entry></row> 
<row><entry colname="column1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">$4.50</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">$0.0025</entry></row> 
<row><entry colname="column1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">$5.00</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">$0.005</entry></row> 
<row><entry colname="column1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">$5.50</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">$0.100</entry></row> 
<row><entry colname="column1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">$6.00</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">$0.310</entry></row> 
<row><entry colname="column1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">$6.50</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">$0.650</entry></row> 
<row><entry colname="column1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">$7.00</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">$1.107</entry></row> 
<row><entry colname="column1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">$7.50</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">$1.413</entry></row> 
<row><entry colname="column1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">$8.00</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">$1.813</entry></row></tbody></tgroup></table></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H7FFB5E7DAAEF4964876B6B6D5D95A049"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Repayment of premiums</header><text>Section 1407 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9057">7 U.S.C. 9057</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA1E710AE4D004FD9AFB4E5806DA3FC71" style="OLC"> <subsection commented="no" id="H410CC9280F9243E5974E1065F08D8254"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Repayment of premiums</header> <paragraph commented="no" id="H3C1066A5087F47CEBF93FAD751A66DD4"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Each dairy operation described in paragraph (2) shall be eligible to receive a repayment from the Secretary in an amount equal to the difference between—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H7A3F4FAD3F264DF18B984FDF99275954"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the total amount of premiums paid by the participating dairy operation under this section for each applicable calendar year; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HD7CF64191F4F448E9594F8C46C384B8D"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the total amount of payments made to the participating dairy operation under section 1406 for that calendar year.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HB6FCE1F365ED4A85B21764A1DEF317A6"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Eligibility</header><text>A dairy operation that is eligible to receive a repayment under paragraph (1) is a dairy operation that—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H9B37C19B371B459CBE2B11B3E9011902"><enum>(A)</enum><text>participated in the margin protection program, as in effect for any of calendar years 2014 through 2017; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H11A2EA68A71F4FCC8B6040B972B31B28"><enum>(B)</enum><text>submits to the Secretary an application for the repayment at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may require.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H00AA81E9252E4009A92157A5A7E9DA00"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Method of repayment</header><text>A dairy operation that is eligible to receive a repayment under paragraph (1) shall elect to receive the repayment—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H832C23C56E3C4226AC3D85936B27A884"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in an amount equal to 75 percent of the repayment calculated under that paragraph as credit that may be used by the dairy operation for dairy margin coverage premiums; or</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HC47D8DD6D2AE4F06B3BACAD89F772726"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in an amount equal to 50 percent of the repayment calculated under that paragraph as a direct cash repayment.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HEF40FBBD695C4BDC903276E28F5FDC7F"><enum>(4)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Applicability</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Paragraph (1) shall only apply to a calendar year during the period of calendar years 2014 through 2017 for which the amount described in subparagraph (A) of that paragraph is greater than the amount described in subparagraph (B) of that paragraph.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> <subsection id="H23EA1EEB647F47599ABA17F77F2D53BB"><enum>(j)</enum><header>Premium discount</header><text>Section 1407 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9057">7 U.S.C. 9057</external-xref>) (as amended by subsection (i)) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2D40341EDF214F178664631E4E1E23C9" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="H9ED9CFE94513432EBBC9B4DD5514E090"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Premium discount</header><text>The premium per hundredweight specified in the tables contained in subsections (b) and (c) for each coverage level shall be reduced by 25 percent in accordance with the following:</text> <paragraph id="HE0E7E047B3C14C6F858DC7296A4B837D"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>For each of calendar years 2019 through 2023, for a participating dairy operation that makes a 1-time election of coverage level in a tier and of a percentage of coverage under section 1406(a) for the 5-year period beginning in January 2019.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HAC0379F31E2F46439DB6823B8D6F3ADD"><enum>(2)</enum><header>New dairy operations</header><text>For each applicable calendar year through 2023, for a participating dairy operation that—</text> <subparagraph id="H286FDBB44D584C009E435DD35DD3EA05"><enum>(A)</enum><text>establishes a production history pursuant to section 1405(b); and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H08AFE0B3C28F4C1D90735C29095A5A90"><enum>(B)</enum><text>makes a 1-time election of coverage level in a tier and of a percentage of coverage under section 1406(a) for the period beginning with the first available calendar year and ending in December 2023.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H9723BB8F94AC4ECC8E204E7A898E4A47"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Full participation required</header><text>Notwithstanding the annual elections under section 1406(a)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H164DE16B14814012A4F02B97173B6631"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a 1-time enrollment under this subsection shall remain in effect for the full duration applicable to a participating dairy operation in accordance with paragraph (1) or (2)(B), as applicable; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H3900D68FC4EC4C85BAB85F872FAA5D9C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a participating dairy operation that makes a 1-time enrollment under this subsection and is noncompliant under section 1408 shall be subject to that section.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection id="H87A5FC14A53C48998E72F4171DA91EC6"><enum>(k)</enum><header>Conforming amendments related to program name</header> 
<paragraph id="HF62220D2516642D2817AF880BD53047F"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Heading</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The heading of part I of subtitle D of title I of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/113/79">Public Law 113–79</external-xref>; 128 Stat. 688) is amended to read as follows:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H279C2C010DBA41F8A4E7096AFEC46D8F" style="OLC"> <part id="HBB7936948D5740B7B229F2C403B9FB0F"><enum>I</enum><header>Dairy Margin Coverage</header></part><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph id="H578F66A5801049E19263C551E19B5977"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1401 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9051">7 U.S.C. 9051</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HFB7F4725B162452BB3A60B2D357DB2C3"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking paragraphs (5) and (6) and inserting the following new paragraphs:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7D195F71BDE74EABA9FF81F7E9D2DFD3" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H213EA758E90B497E882658FF1D918F96"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Dairy margin coverage</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>dairy margin coverage</term> means the dairy margin coverage program required by section 1403.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HEC5F39C436F748E39F2FD59FCAC789DD"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Dairy margin coverage payment</header><text>The term <term>dairy margin coverage payment</term> means a payment made to a participating dairy operation under dairy margin coverage pursuant to section 1406.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H68965EDB47B7443B8A043B867F67298C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraphs (7) and (8), by striking <quote>the margin protection program</quote> both places it appears and inserting <quote>dairy margin coverage</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD7337E7B2E0C4B26B72FADD596112772"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Calculation of Actual Dairy Production Margin</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1402(b)(1) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9052">7 U.S.C. 9052(b)(1)</external-xref>) is amended in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) by striking <quote>the margin protection program</quote> and inserting <quote>dairy margin coverage</quote>.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H14F86D5C2CDA4E6D886F1ACFA960B5E5"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Program operation</header><text>Section 1403 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9053">7 U.S.C. 9053</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H47AAB2AB5B604DD68D5EFF3D7AB3DF0D"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking the section heading and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="section" style="OLC">DAIRY MARGIN COVERAGE</header-in-text></quote>;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HC2335BB015414A7A9C51986887D728A8"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>Not later than September 1, 2014, the Secretary shall establish and administer a margin protection program</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7210B2925ED342C1944E302D2A172935" style="OLC"> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H5A0FA9A2A88B4BC2A6413204F5F4F4E4"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall continue to administer a dairy margin coverage program</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>; </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H0280214D84C649C98C30E69C5CC66B58"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in subsection (a) (as so designated), by striking <quote>margin protection payment</quote> both places it appears and inserting <quote>dairy margin coverage payment</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HCAE9E898A4FE40959749409FB208CF5C"><enum>(D)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE7612CEF0C2D44FFBD5007C0DC82EF48" style="OLC"> <subsection id="H56E47F53FD884FC1A1CAA992BAC81DA2"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Regulations</header><text>Subpart A of part 1430 of title 7, Code of Federal Regulations (as in effect on the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>), shall remain in effect for dairy margin coverage beginning with the 2019 calendar year, except to the extent that the regulations are inconsistent with any provision of this Act.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HCA4180318E5F4ACFA6F21FD53A0C8FC4"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Participation</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1404 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9054">7 U.S.C. 9054</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <subparagraph id="H686ECADF00A04A0EA6E0D49AD66182E7"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in the section heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text level="section" style="OLC">MARGIN PROTECTION PROGRAM</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="section" style="OLC">DAIRY MARGIN COVERAGE</header-in-text></quote>;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0F3D53640AE34264BC1F1FCEEFC8A35E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subsection (a), by striking <quote>the margin protection program to receive margin protection payments</quote> and inserting <quote>dairy margin coverage to receive dairy margin coverage payments</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H89611134F9FC4843936AE127C3F66B20"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsections (b) and (c), by striking <quote>the margin protection program</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>dairy margin coverage</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H7DE08E368F4F45DE9781D946B6CCDF67"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Production history</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1405 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9055">7 U.S.C. 9055</external-xref>) is amended in subsections (a)(1) and (c) by striking <quote>the margin protection program</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>dairy margin coverage</quote>.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HA84ABF2FEB6A4272BB12F3B2EFB5B6A6"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Payments</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1406 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9056">7 U.S.C. 9056</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H05AD16D203004BA89EECAD4E0202173C"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the section heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text level="section" style="OLC">MARGIN PROTECTION</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="section" style="OLC">DAIRY MARGIN COVERAGE</header-in-text></quote>;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HC0CFB9B624034694B6126F5979456D36"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>margin protection</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>dairy margin coverage</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H96C908F232DE4125811EA7345A71C513"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in the heading of subsection (c), by striking <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">Margin Protection</header-in-text></quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HAA2852B574924E60BF016F8137E78D82"><enum>(8)</enum><header>Premiums</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1407 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9057">7 U.S.C. 9057</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H94D6F162564E46B396066CB112F98689"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the section heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text level="section" style="OLC">MARGIN PROTECTION PROGRAM</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="section" style="OLC">DAIRY MARGIN COVERAGE</header-in-text></quote>;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H5B38D8B30FE248B9B947BE540B51F15F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subsection (a), in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking <quote>the margin protection program</quote> and inserting <quote>dairy margin coverage</quote>;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H4E466A6EA2DC4AEF9D4FD6C17A72F5F9"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in subsection (d), by striking <quote>program</quote> and inserting <quote>dairy margin coverage</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H39A386E359174F8BA986908245339B0F"><enum>(D)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (e)—</text> 
<clause id="HC0893834ACA14773BC2087BE46DD4B44"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking <quote>the margin protection program</quote> both places it appears and inserting <quote>dairy margin coverage</quote>; and</text></clause> <clause id="H3022E82D79814ECFB4B25619CA4FC494"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), by striking <quote>integrity of the program</quote> and inserting <quote>integrity of dairy margin coverage</quote>.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H33ECDF67D204422D97983E6A700266B6"><enum>(9)</enum><header>Failure to pay administrative fees or premiums</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1408 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9058">7 U.S.C. 9058</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <subparagraph id="H3728969B44F3467BA61232094CB0F32F"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (a)(2), by striking <quote>margin protection</quote> and inserting <quote>dairy margin coverage</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H2E9506A7200E4A42A354F0FEF7F3889C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subsection (b), by striking <quote>the margin protection program</quote> and inserting <quote>dairy margin coverage</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H90BC0718674347CDA3A018E873AE3A7A"><enum>(10)</enum><header>Administration and enforcement</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1410 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9060">7 U.S.C. 9060</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H7DB775977368455CB6996D184C14F4E3"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsections (a) and (c), by striking <quote>the margin protection program</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>dairy margin coverage</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HD71A62A7EACF42828CDFD458E7C1FF5D"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (b), by striking <quote>margin protection</quote> and inserting <quote>dairy margin coverage</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H35CE02DF9C4A4B2AB478D466AA6F23A9"><enum>(l)</enum><header>Duration</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1409 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9059">7 U.S.C. 9059</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="HC6F30D46BB184E8584D69874BC48EF7A"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>The margin protection program</quote> and inserting <quote>Dairy margin coverage</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H0CEF1DAABFA54C3B8A88433BAA7A63BF"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC32E1B6697864FC98C96C1AF22E439F1"><enum>(m)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Effective date</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The amendments made by this section shall take effect on January 1, 2019.</text></subsection></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6E3BA20E6DD641459422D655CFFEDDC1" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>1402.</enum><header>Reauthorizations</header> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H42B3FA0CA9B4469D936A44E7BDBF0FF4"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Forward pricing</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1502(e) of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/8772">7 U.S.C. 8772(e)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H474D3C446866435799A275E283A19032"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HDEAEAB98D8B14EF0841946C40BC0A4A0"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), by striking <quote>2021</quote> and inserting <quote>2026</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4C46B48157D241769DEDC20E25B6D6BF"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Indemnity program</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 3 of <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/90/484">Public Law 90–484</external-xref> (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/4553">7 U.S.C. 4553</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5B6CC8838F294885B3947F90B7E3858B"><enum>(c)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Promotion and research</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 113(e)(2) of the Dairy Production Stabilization Act of 1983 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/4504">7 U.S.C. 4504(e)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></subsection></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE7D7614CFBC44CE1965CE2FA0E5992E1" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>1403.</enum><header>Class I skim milk price</header> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2D98354BE50043D2A2785315C43882D3"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Class I skim milk price</header><text>Section 8c(5)(A) of the Agricultural Adjustment Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/608c">7 U.S.C. 608c(5)(A)</external-xref>), reenacted with amendments by the Agricultural Marketing Agreement Act of 1937, is amended by striking <quote>Throughout</quote> in the third sentence and all that follows through the period at the end of the fourth sentence and inserting <quote>Throughout the 2-year period beginning on the effective date of this sentence (and subsequent to such 2-year period unless modified by amendment to the order involved), for purposes of determining prices for milk of the highest use classification, the Class I skim milk price per hundredweight specified in section 1000.50(b) of title 7, Code of Federal Regulations (or successor regulations), shall be the sum of the adjusted Class I differential specified in section 1000.52 of such title 7 (or successor regulations), plus the adjustment to Class I prices specified in sections 1005.51(b), 1006.51(b), and 1007.51(b) of such title 7 (or successor regulations), plus the simple average of the advanced pricing factors computed in sections 1000.50(q)(1) and 1000.50(q)(2) of such title 7 (or successor regulations), plus $0.74.</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6EC4A6B5D1E14397A09B3976CF2A43E6"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Effective date and implementation</header> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFC55C444AC4742759C4616E10A84D012"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendment made by subsection (a) shall take effect on the first day of the first month beginning more than 120 days after the date of enactment of this Act.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H909CDE7057004A868A41CE7DD088DC65"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Implementation</header><text>Implementation of the amendment made by subsection (a) shall not be subject to any of the following:</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H697BDC7E79A343ECB0FC4B50152948E6"><enum>(A)</enum><text>The notice and comment provisions of section 553 of title 5, United States Code.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H545737DCC4B742CE9296937057B05A27"><enum>(B)</enum><text>The notice and hearing requirements of section 8c(3) of the Agricultural Adjustment Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/608c">7 U.S.C. 608c(3)</external-xref>), reenacted with amendments by the Agricultural Marketing Agreement Act of 1937.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H40F2AE741ABC47D5AAED38636418D61D"><enum>(C)</enum><text>The order amendment requirements of section 8c(17) of that Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/608c">7 U.S.C. 608c(17)</external-xref>).</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA93395E24C8B4884A616D37E3EAE92BA"><enum>(D)</enum><text>A referendum under section 8c(19) of that Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/608c">7 U.S.C. 608c(19)</external-xref>).</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H01D5A06570FC4D6E924D6C2AC36C56D3"><enum>1404.</enum><header>Dairy product donation</header> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H69B3976250B2435C992AC69F37AB1CD9"><enum>(a)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Repeal of dairy product donation program</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1431 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9071">7 U.S.C. 9071</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H39A11615A5FD4EE48D648A16AB62DB2F"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Milk donation program</header> <paragraph id="HC8C37FAF552E4C1D848141B614C8ACE0"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Part III of subtitle D of title I of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/113/79">Public Law 113–79</external-xref>; 128 Stat. 695) is amended to read as follows:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF95BCB1CC93141B48E2B84B76D95E938" style="OLC"> 
<part id="H73DD0D32DE1F42E8BD3C556B1627034D" style="OLC"><enum>III</enum><header>Milk Donation Program</header> 
<section id="H2DA3F5FAA71F43C2BF20D106B122CEFA"><enum>1431.</enum><header>Milk donation program</header> 
<subsection id="HB6545F4ED6114F9BAB9E37EED7278B82"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this section:</text> <paragraph id="HCB002BF22D634F30A13A08BCEAEB4F41"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Eligible dairy organization</header><text>The term <term>eligible dairy organization</term> means a dairy farmer (either individually or as part of a cooperative), or a dairy processor, who—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HB81A2ACFB2574E9DA740C591CB9C3065"><enum>(A)</enum><text>accounts to a Federal milk marketing order marketwide pool; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H3F894B7458B842D09D4330BCC44FADEE"><enum>(B)</enum><text>incurs qualified expenses under subsection (e).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HE8CC8191DBA8469A8E84E2DD2A5D720D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Eligible distributor</header><text>The term <term>eligible distributor</term> means a public or private nonprofit organization that distributes donated eligible milk.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HA98E7DCA03744A6CACE88055AD62F63D"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Eligible milk</header><text>The term <term>eligible milk</term> means Class I fluid milk products produced and processed in the United States.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H0BBABBC533454E92BD844F71EEE9D0F4"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Eligible partnership</header><text>The term <term>eligible partnership</term> means a partnership between an eligible dairy organization and an eligible distributor.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H0DCD4016CEFD4AA1B96D71ED72C5C5FE"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Participating partnership</header><text>The term <term>participating partnership</term> means an eligible partnership for which the Secretary has approved a donation and distribution plan for eligible milk under subsection (c)(2).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HCA3873B7903441158B92E426138DCC7F"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Program required; purposes</header><text>Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>, the Secretary shall establish and administer a milk donation program for the purposes of—</text> <paragraph id="H0CCD57F3F0E041C682200E44CB6FD821"><enum>(1)</enum><text>encouraging the donation of eligible milk;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H55553C2DEA54446AACD68EF39E4A87B3"><enum>(2)</enum><text>providing nutrition assistance to individuals in low-income groups; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HB3F1BD3E0132430B83709F78098DDB1E"><enum>(3)</enum><text>reducing food waste.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H60597808FFBB467A9AFB14AF62D07DF0"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Donation and distribution plans</header> 
<paragraph id="H92CAA640EA1D4B90AEAC52DDCD85CD24"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>To be eligible to receive reimbursement under subsection (d), an eligible partnership shall submit to the Secretary a donation and distribution plan that—</text> <subparagraph id="H5DCE3F0D97034A848A5BD14920816FCE"><enum>(A)</enum><text>describes the process that the eligible partnership will use for the donation, processing, transportation, temporary storage, and distribution of eligible milk;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA466DC2DDAF74D85AA8CFE5FE594B2FA"><enum>(B)</enum><text>includes an estimate of the quantity of eligible milk that the eligible partnership will donate each year, based on—</text> <clause id="H0F947A53E02B448ABA723B82F74835A2"><enum>(i)</enum><text>preplanned donations; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H9CA6DCD9B4D243C499ACF12C88E8637D"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>contingency plans to address unanticipated donations; and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HE1BA0DB708194E32B6E85716571F8A60"><enum>(C)</enum><text>describes the rate at which the eligible partnership will be reimbursed, which shall be based on a percentage of the limitation described in subsection (e)(2), not to exceed 100 percent.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H56FF561E86A048F4BC9253796FAACB38"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Review and approval</header><text>Not less frequently than annually, the Secretary shall—</text> <subparagraph id="H23F9C7E0127B490E92B607352E10C58E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>review donation and distribution plans submitted under paragraph (1); and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H8C754291EC834C7BADA6334DEE98CE3C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>determine whether to approve or disapprove each of those donation and distribution plans.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H1F5D9FA73A4A46E0B90A93F38D52A905"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Reimbursement</header> <paragraph id="H28425D5B557B473AB7F9E86E343DEBD1"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>On receipt of appropriate documentation under paragraph (2), the Secretary shall reimburse an eligible dairy organization that is a member of a participating partnership on a regular basis for qualified expenses described in subsection (e).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2697784180B34A3EB9B1C175A4122D87"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Documentation</header> 
<subparagraph id="H4722FADB6C1F41E0A5C884E657F9FC14"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>An eligible dairy organization shall submit to the Secretary such documentation as the Secretary may require to demonstrate the qualified expenses described in subsection (e) of the eligible dairy organization.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H858031EE60124629830A171CD803CC6B"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Verification</header><text>The Secretary may verify the accuracy of documentation submitted under subparagraph (A) by spot checks and audits.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H5E2D01B7E5F946C0B696B0BF6CF6844F"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Retroactive reimbursement</header><text>In providing reimbursements under paragraph (1), the Secretary may provide reimbursements for qualified expenses incurred before the date on which the donation and distribution plan for the applicable participating partnership was approved by the Secretary.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H8126C0124507457AABA9DF83B1675066"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Qualified expenses</header> <paragraph id="H64490D59099B44B1AFE9DD6DE4944D5C"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The amount of a reimbursement under subsection (d) shall be an amount equal to the product of—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H516A048B345146B3813280B049B58702"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the quantity of eligible milk donated by the eligible dairy organization under a donation and distribution plan approved by the Secretary under subsection (c); and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HBB47BF9120C44CCF8DA41DA0BC99A250"><enum>(B)</enum><text>subject to the limitation under paragraph (2), the rate described in that donation and distribution plan under subsection (c)(1)(C).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HF6F4671E87264D12A68F5BE9990AAB88"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text>Expenses eligible for reimbursement under subsection (d) shall not exceed the value that an eligible dairy organization incurred by accounting to the Federal milk marketing order pool at the difference in the Class I milk value and the lowest classified price for the applicable month (either Class III milk or Class IV milk).</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H13D169C5756949F8BB0AAFEA2AB0E4FF"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Preapproval</header> <paragraph id="H11282A62AAA24A07848B38C4193DABAF"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H9643BA43D91B4BD9808E1C3C26389E1E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>establish a process for an eligible partnership to apply for preapproval of donation and distribution plans under subsection (c); and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H5A4CA7FF530445229CFD34CBB7C47335"><enum>(B)</enum><text>not less frequently than annually, preapprove an amount for qualified expenses described in subsection (e) that the Secretary will allocate for reimbursement under each donation and distribution plan preapproved under subparagraph (A), based on an assessment of—</text> 
<clause id="H3D4EF9A542294478870AFEB69F70AD2F"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the feasibility of the plan; and</text></clause> <clause id="H7EC1B1AD41A448B6944492EE579E3517"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the extent to which the plan advances the purposes described in subsection (b).</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H9DD8F02751F14C209C6DFADB486CBB76"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Preference</header><text>In preapproving amounts for reimbursement under paragraph (1)(B), the Secretary shall give preference to eligible partnerships that will provide funding and in-kind contributions in addition to the reimbursements.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H7C8E0CE2493E4855B19DE85F395B9F3E"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Adjustments</header> <subparagraph id="H65C7978183DE4938A6076C81A65B2F8B"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall adjust or increase amounts preapproved for reimbursement under paragraph (1)(B) based on performance and demand.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H8F40DE52D6D64EAA88096C26F007E2B6"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Requests for increase</header> 
<clause id="HB161F268BA4B499AB8ECEB56F23905D9"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall establish a procedure for a participating partnership to request an increase in the amount preapproved for reimbursement under paragraph (1)(B) based on changes in conditions.</text></clause> <clause id="H639A1B387A5B4B92AB36ACEC89268C10"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Interim approval; incremental increase</header><text>The Secretary may provide an interim approval of an increase requested under clause (i) and an incremental increase in the amount of reimbursement to the applicable participating partnership to allow time for the Secretary to review the request without interfering with the donation and distribution of eligible milk by the participating partnership.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H56A5554226DB4983A66CB0B9D28A3BFE"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Prohibition on resale of products</header> 
<paragraph id="H0940BA933FB74168B231EEF7153511DC"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>An eligible distributor that receives eligible milk donated under this section may not sell the products back into commercial markets.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H519950008C37491593735860A4F26A0D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Prohibition on future participation</header><text>An eligible distributor that the Secretary determines has violated paragraph (1) shall not be eligible for any future participation in the program established under this section.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H5B66FA311D8541F99C2CA8B4D2B269D1"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Administration</header><text>The Secretary shall publicize opportunities to participate in the program established under this section.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H2DEB80E9D17648AE9FDC36C4C55971F6"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Reviews</header><text>The Secretary shall conduct appropriate reviews or audits to ensure the integrity of the program established under this section.</text></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="HC68F4FB60D6B4379BE65635D721FCB6E"><enum>(j)</enum><header>Funding</header><text>Of the funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Secretary shall use to carry out this section $9,000,000 for fiscal year 2019, and $5,000,000 for each fiscal year thereafter, to remain available until expended.</text></subsection></section></part><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph id="H2534920A1C23418EB4FF36DA89BBC605"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Conforming amendment</header><text>Section 1401 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9051">7 U.S.C. 9051</external-xref>) is amended, in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking <quote>and part III</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection></section></subtitle> 
<subtitle commented="no" id="H0204643172FF499B8C68AB36AB87E7DE" level-type="subsequent" style="OLC"><enum>E</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Supplemental Agricultural Disaster Assistance</header> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H97369BA48FE040F499338C4B2BE02112" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>1501.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Supplemental agricultural disaster assistance</header> 
<subsection id="HD67FF78F144C49A1BD1C0009504ADBE2"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Members of Indian tribes</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1501(a)(1)(B) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9081">7 U.S.C. 9081(a)(1)(B)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="H02040E73E8D84EB98E119F280C9E0C15"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by redesignating clauses (iii) and (iv) as clauses (iv) and (v), respectively; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H2F3470EFE646439997BD04A47A167872"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by inserting after clause (ii) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBB6D4EF9B408417EB355902048105B6A" style="OLC"> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE9B20FE5D8FF4D4986F920E4EBB4AF33"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>an Indian tribe or tribal organization (as those terms are defined in section 4 of the <act-name parsable-cite="ISDA">Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act</act-name> (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/5304">25 U.S.C. 5304</external-xref>));</text></clause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H81BA95218BBA43D2AF28381DE17DD5CB"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Covered livestock losses for livestock indemnity payments</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1501(b) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9081">7 U.S.C. 9081(b)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="H4712EC30503C464187090A0A2E066261"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H3F2CF0ED710F4BF1A00B78080D83F587"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>or</quote> at the end of subparagraph (A);</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H6557B6557B03434A898914FBD39DDDD3"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B), by striking <quote>cold.</quote> and inserting <quote>cold, on the condition that in the case of the death loss of unweaned livestock due to that adverse weather, the Secretary may disregard any management practice, vaccination protocol, or lack of vaccination by the eligible producer on a farm; or</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HFE6814A8B1B5405A90B9007293948810"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H87E3C13EAFBC46ED8AEB2B34444BB5D8" style="OLC"> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HDEE0B11CA7F540D18094BBE74EE5CE54"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">disease that, as determined by the Secretary—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="H360195169B424159AFBB92D999464921"><enum>(i)</enum><text>is caused or transmitted by a vector; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="HF3FF3F1A380241BEAF659E52B149D58C"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>is not susceptible to control by vaccination or acceptable management practices.</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H558FDA97244F4B0A8FBEA7A1A5071085"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (4), by striking <quote>A payment</quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">Payment reductions.</header-in-text>—A payment</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H919CEB23943E4AFA897E98C0B7A1077D"><enum>(c)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Emergency assistance for livestock, honey bees, and farm-raised fish</header> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H912080056C1D4F979875876362ED0991"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1501(d)(2) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9081">7 U.S.C. 9081(d)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by inserting <quote>, including inspections of cattle tick fever</quote> before the period at the end.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6028640608B94E10B9E85261D482E40F"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendment made by paragraph (1) shall apply to inspections of cattle tick fever conducted on or after the date of enactment of this Act.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HEB06E371B1E44AAA90C13DE6C380AB7A"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Tree assistance program</header><text>Section 1501(e) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9081">7 U.S.C. 9081(e)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H131D0DF8BE364248A719E4151268EE36"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (3), in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>paragraph (4)</quote> and inserting <quote>paragraphs (4) and (5)</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HCD82BC8345404900B88298EA92D81E22"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H93BABAADC232497B93B9FD522AD3A81E" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H1947FDE7571B4DB580D7DDD7D01DD455"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Payment rate for beginning and veteran producers</header><text>Subject to paragraph (4), in the case of a beginning farmer or rancher or a veteran farmer or rancher (as those terms are defined in subsection (a) of section 2501 of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2279">7 U.S.C. 2279</external-xref>)) that is eligible to receive assistance under this subsection, the Secretary shall provide reimbursement of 75 percent of the costs under subparagraphs (A)(i) and (B) of paragraph (3).</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H49E76E84E2E34820B497173D7109009C"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Payment limitation</header><text>Section 1501(f)(2) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9081">7 U.S.C. 9081(f)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>this section (excluding payments received under subsections (b) and (e))</quote> and inserting <quote>subsection (c)</quote>.</text></subsection></section></subtitle> 
<subtitle id="H86B29CB2F9B543979E028DD23D19D73A" style="OLC"><enum>F</enum><header>Noninsured Crop Assistance</header> 
<section id="H38181737846A45C19A204B710FC14D81"><enum>1601.</enum><header>Noninsured crop assistance program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 196 of the Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7333">7 U.S.C. 7333</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H647F47A897B147CD9B1D680C0BAB9688"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H3BFFE5819EE5424AAC4838B7E0488B44"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6F75F184D79443818FFF6AC04BA7DB17" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="H09A960260CB84D37843D7EB1CAE2B964"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Data collection and sharing</header><text>The Secretary shall coordinate with the Administrator of the Risk Management Agency on the type and format of data received under the noninsured crop disaster assistance program that—</text> 
<clause id="H0F0813DFC9DF4EA5953F5045DE4FDB25"><enum>(i)</enum><text>best facilitates the use of that data in developing policies or plans of insurance offered under the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1501">7 U.S.C. 1501</external-xref> et seq.); and</text></clause> <clause id="HD04D5BC4845540BFAEFD170DAF004509"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>ensures the availability of that data on a regular basis.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0B3EC8F044CB4DF48A787F0B99B25A15"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Coordination</header><text>The Secretary shall coordinate between the agencies of the Department that provide programs or services to farmers and ranchers that are potentially eligible for the noninsured crop disaster assistance program under this section—</text> <clause id="H0813AC7D3DA843B1AEAC5900768FFAF5"><enum>(i)</enum><text>to make available coverage under—</text> 
<subclause id="H5A27FE92549A432880EE1C5E06C2C335"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the fee waiver under subsection (k)(2); or</text></subclause> <subclause id="HC6A5483CF26B4639B5363414B4283B90"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the premium discount under subsection (l)(3); and</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H1E8837793DEF427EAB309789F841CFE4"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>to share eligibility information to reduce paperwork and avoid duplication.</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HCE1268C2CC6E4DB9A710400EA658B260"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), by striking subparagraph (A) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3017E492475E4A73A288D896DDBCC475" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="HD295BE3FB2D44793A3A587DD3F5D7D4B"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to subparagraph (B), in this section, the term <term>eligible crop</term> means each commercial crop or other agricultural commodity that is produced for food or fiber (except livestock) for which catastrophic risk protection under subsection (b) of section 508 of the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1508">7 U.S.C. 1508</external-xref>) and additional coverage under subsections (c) and (h) of such section are not available or, if such coverage is available, it is only available under a policy that provides coverage for specific intervals based on weather indexes or under a whole farm plan of insurance.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H9051D501A6C04984B3E79577F99C9672"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in paragraph (4)(B)—</text> 
<clause id="HC5D522E63CD541908E2465EA49C86BCB"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking clause (i) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1B69DBE22B3B42B0A3C75A5560631258" style="OLC"> <clause id="HFE8B6166A85243678EC1E8A5B2B69AC7"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header> <subclause id="H18BD9D55C5BC4A3F972FF0CD34F3EA48"><enum>(I)</enum><header>Agricultural Act of 2014</header><text>During the first 4 crop years of planting, as determined by the Secretary, native sod acreage that has been tilled for the production of an annual crop during the period beginning on February 8, 2014, and ending on the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title> shall be subject to a reduction in benefits under this section as described in this subparagraph.</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HAE93EB213DCE4FF4B5E6542BBF0A7A37"><enum>(II)</enum><header>Subsequent years</header><text>Native sod acreage that has been tilled for the production of an eligible crop after the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title> shall be subject to a reduction in benefits under this section as described in this subparagraph for not more than any 4 crop years—</text> <item id="HF87FFC3A74714753917BBC3A1629CBF9"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>during the first 10 crop years after the initial tillage; and</text></item> 
<item id="H3C638DB2603A47C7ABC16124B138541D"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>during which a crop on that acreage is enrolled under subsection (<italic>l</italic>)(2) or (k).</text></item></subclause></clause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause> <clause id="H036CCE101DA94133BEDF84452E32A2FA"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in clause (iii)(I), by striking <quote>transitional yield of the producer</quote> and inserting <quote>county expected yield</quote>;</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC61109B00BC24ED9BF07A38BB1A593C9"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (b)—</text> <subparagraph id="HA35249AA2B1947288D950D216CD6F565"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>not later than 30 days</quote> and inserting <quote>by an appropriate deadline</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H4B015D48E1A84A38897C75C70EEE28FD"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBECD795A88A34F8796BEF361800C542C" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H3829FE70A62D482F9E7E74D047A761CF"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Streamlined submission process</header><text>The Secretary shall establish a streamlined process for the submission of records and acreage reports under paragraphs (2) and (3) for diverse production systems such as those typical of urban production systems, other small-scale production systems, and direct-to-consumer production systems.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H8CB873A1960F4FDDA3B68684948B77D0"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection (d)—</text> <subparagraph id="H4F414D96FCB94B44816061DBF20BE433"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) as paragraphs (2), (3), and (4), respectively;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H26D0EF78F5C24466BE5153554242F824"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting before paragraph (2) (as so redesignated) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC912C31B1B6544BF8F4E3BC178BA2F6A" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H00A5EE32B96546E591AD10E1FCA4B143"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the producer’s share of the total acres devoted to the eligible crop; by</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H8098C21D13B4439B9048FD16939F51E6"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in paragraph (2) (as so redesignated), by striking <quote>established yield for the crop</quote> and inserting <quote>approved yield for the crop, as determined by the Secretary</quote>;</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H32F729C5C6094995AA852761557264C5"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in subsection (e)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H1D0878D5B2B04F8A9C88A0745B7443F2"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>farm</quote> and inserting <quote>approved</quote>;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H82725DEF45284931A22C7BF0D7086EBF"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)—</text> 
<clause id="H91B0297E2C7F4D59A9E3A960A89DF2CF"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in the second sentence—</text> <subclause id="HCA6B7C4C0CE64B9A93AA67309D709806"><enum>(I)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>approved</quote> before <quote>yield</quote>; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H5E54EA15269949EFB6234E4A0F39F95C"><enum>(II)</enum><text>by striking <quote>Subject</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3CDF3F3A73044F3BBFF8F25A307209DB" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="H7D57324FD34D449CACE086240441FC72"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Calculation</header><text>Subject</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="HC2D95EAA803149969B2FAC9CA28FB233"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in the matter preceding subparagraph (B) (as so designated)—</text> <subclause id="H3096DF9F887F45E794E1B1EBC26900B7"><enum>(I)</enum><text>by striking <quote>yield coverage</quote> and inserting <quote>an approved yield</quote>; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H2A01BEE4AF014030AEF277699450104F"><enum>(II)</enum><text>by striking <quote>The Secretary</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H08DB108847F34270BD5AC5EAF910420B" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="H1103582337894EF0AB0D467A97BCCDD9"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subclause></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H8EDE3178AE2140E5B853A1DD86D980C2"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in paragraph (3), by striking <quote>transitional yield of the producer</quote> and inserting <quote>county expected yield</quote>;</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HE2D58EB288884637A8E3BF673B3FFDC7"><enum>(5)</enum><text>in subsection (i)(2), by striking <quote>exceed $125,000</quote> and inserting the following: “exceed—</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H79511E64B6A94E06B7BADDB66ECC0922" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="H8C4BEE00F16640DCB374D762524AA00E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the case of catastrophic coverage under subsection (c), $125,000; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H5B95C5869FBD4F958A50506D93DECE43"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in the case of additional coverage under subsection (l), $300,000</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB2613D406A6B4CCDAC5CBCDF956420BD"><enum>(6)</enum><text>in subsection (k)(1)—</text> <subparagraph id="HC0991BEF114F45B1BFFC4F85093672CA"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>$250</quote> and inserting <quote>$325</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H03F0796794FA4768BC2A9A4A70530AF6"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B)—</text> <clause id="H311FAEA4B7FB47DC8900E0E5BA809877"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>$750</quote> and inserting <quote>$825</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H2BE4AEFD0EE441BAA060822CB312DBA3"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>$1,875</quote> and inserting <quote>$1,950</quote>; and</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HE72AFEEB724A4736BB0871FCA59A826F"><enum>(7)</enum><text>in subsection (l)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H0730D69B999A4491A79B793DAAF53D4E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)—</text> <clause id="H4517F5F70BDC4D798E196FE694BF81FB"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by redesignating subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C) as subparagraphs (B), (C), and (D), respectively;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HBA4D3E14397441C0A56F61E36096487E"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by inserting before subparagraph (B) (as so redesignated) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC6C460AD60FD48DA9982E485105E6121" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="H324651021AA54A29A6CB55FCC47ED336"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the producer's share of the total acres devoted to the crop;</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause> 
<clause id="H089DDEA782E2406BAC67B931207F18C2"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (C) (as so redesignated), by inserting <quote>, contract price, or other premium price (such as a local, organic, or direct market price, as elected by the producer)</quote> after <quote>price</quote>;</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HE2778A9682DA4558BD9EF9A587B5AD8B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)(B)(i)—</text> 
<clause id="HDD1F99ADDE71468EA47927AF5A32C7E4"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in subclause (IV), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></clause> <clause id="H328EF5373D2E48EDA3FABBD96F3C0CFC"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in subclause (V), by striking <quote>or</quote> at the end and inserting <quote>and</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H798ACEC1B05F4E738B8A8D84FCF3087C"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC81AB3A8B09E438A93C9528945A418FA" style="OLC"> <subclause id="HE85E47B690C54845A486CE2A43B437C3"><enum>(VI)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the producer’s share of the crop; or</text></subclause><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H9512AD7533A141C3A763F6936B0CA39A"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by striking paragraphs (3) and (5); and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H44F7E38208B44DE0AF5C7AE29E2C4D6F"><enum>(D)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph (3).</text></subparagraph></paragraph></section></subtitle> 
<subtitle id="H9C2959B6E41443D5BF41A7AD141530DF" style="OLC"><enum>G</enum><header>Administration</header> 
<section id="HD75304BDC51744C198E2F1C48A754405"><enum>1701.</enum><header>Regulations</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1601(c)(2) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9091">7 U.S.C. 9091(c)(2)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H368ACA9DDB394AACBF89A062187F73D3"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>title and sections 11003 and 11017</quote> and inserting <quote>title, sections 11003 and 11017, title I of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title> and the amendments made by that title, and section 10109 of that Act</quote>;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H68AE3692D7924904BC0EC7B97CCFD7C0"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A), by adding <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H7031DEF041664E6F8B31EE64DB00E496"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B), by striking <quote>; and</quote> and inserting a period; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HA0E6CCA038FE4500BF0A333BDF170A54"><enum>(4)</enum><text>by striking subparagraph (C).</text></paragraph></section> <section id="HC5207C3928FB4B85A0DD0A534E9664A3"><enum>1702.</enum><header>Suspension of permanent price support authority</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1602 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9092">7 U.S.C. 9092</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> 
<section id="HA3ECC2F7362E41798DA074B5902A1425"><enum>1703.</enum><header>Payment limitations</header> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H4688D3619FE743429D23FF44BEDD929D"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In General</header><text>Section 1001 of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1308">7 U.S.C. 1308</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="H1D41594092894C70918218CA21D18985"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HB97DCADC2FB748CF88175304E0A7C429"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>section 1001 of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008</quote> and inserting <quote>section 1111 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9011">7 U.S.C. 9011</external-xref>)</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HDC99256BDA0C4D4CA875E8C15114769E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), by inserting <quote>first cousin, niece, nephew,</quote> after <quote>sibling,</quote>;</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H335EEDE41846453A8F727C528BD94DCF"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsections (b) and (c), by striking <quote>and as marketing loan gains or loan deficiency payments under subtitle B of title I of the Agricultural Act of 2014</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9016">7 U.S.C. 9016</external-xref>, 9017)</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H7D8FBB349CDD4C70BD933C89B7AA4110"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection (f), by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H435FED62824848EAB7CAD01FF0EE51B2" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H1925EBE484164418A62B92F9BC7499A4"><enum>(9)</enum><header>Administration of reduction</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall apply any order described in section 1614(d)(1) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9097">7 U.S.C. 9097(d)(1)</external-xref>) to payments under sections 1116 and 1117 of that Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9016">7 U.S.C. 9016</external-xref>, 9017) prior to applying payment limitations under this section.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H89FC9F0EEC334975ABBAE7546C622A42"><enum>(b)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Application</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The amendments made by this section shall apply beginning with the 2019 crop year.</text></subsection></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCA3D0E73189C4822A71CA5EAB2F38CCD"><enum>1704.</enum><header>Adjusted gross income limitations</header> 
<subsection commented="no" id="HF7A2134D03AC4BDBBA7098B0400C88E5"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Waiver</header><text>Section 1001D(b) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (7 U.S.C. 1308–3a(b)) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="HA4AA35388E644B51873EEFD206BECBB4"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)(C), by inserting <quote>title II of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>,</quote> after <quote>under</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H5A559F1D102645CE9D6195F132EE869E"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC7DDC869000449AAA3C0AA482FF511CB" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" id="H614A37DC19E946868AB70D7DAFEA6519"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Waiver</header><text>The Secretary may waive the limitation established by paragraph (1) with respect to a payment pursuant to a covered benefit described in paragraph (2)(C), on a case-by-case basis, if the Secretary determines that environmentally sensitive land of special significance would be protected as a result of such waiver.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H80FB85BDEA3B4233895ABA24D6C9C4F8"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conforming amendment</header><text>Section 1001D(b)(1) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (7 U.S.C. 1308–3a(b)(1)) is amended by inserting <quote>subject to paragraph (3),</quote> after <quote>of law,</quote>.</text></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="H7FAB108A6D5142EDAFFAFB5AEE7A4399"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Transition</header><text>Section 1001D of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1308-3a">7 U.S.C. 1308–3a</external-xref>), as in effect on the day before the date of enactment of this Act, shall apply with respect to the 2018 crop, fiscal, or program year, as appropriate, for each program described in subsection (b)(2) of that section (as so in effect on that day).</text></subsection></section> 
<section commented="no" id="H7432A17E3026491E9925EE524F49525C"><enum>1705.</enum><header>Farm Service Agency accountability</header> 
<subsection id="H34253988E46041F288297CB90A73AAF3"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall establish policies, procedures, and plans to improve program accountability and integrity through targeted and coordinated activities, including utilizing data mining to identify and reduce errors, waste, fraud, and abuse in programs administered by the Farm Service Agency.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H8BDF1B9A737D4094805C87490B7BDE3E"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than 3 years after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report describing the progress and results of the activities conducted under subsection (a).</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="HA3CE5D17F7B94A9CADEC3FC166FDDBC9"><enum>1706.</enum><header>Implementation</header> 
<subsection id="HECAA9D0091624770B37557824756A177"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Maintenance of base acres and payment yields</header><text>Section 1614(a) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9097">7 U.S.C. 9097(a)</external-xref>) is amended by inserting <quote>, and as adjusted pursuant to sections 1112 and 1113</quote> before the period at the end.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H6BEFC8781E9240F6821CEF5FA3154BA5"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Streamlining</header><text>Section 1614 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9097">7 U.S.C. 9097</external-xref>) is amended by striking subsection (b) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H73DDBDAE5B6C4DC39CFF53F31D914746" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="H4EDB6876F22A4C21B321F11E21F325B6"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Streamlining</header><text>In implementing this title and the amendments made by this title, the Secretary shall—</text> <paragraph id="H8A4244001ECE4F6096CB97F38FB22852"><enum>(1)</enum><text>continue to reduce administrative burdens and costs to producers by streamlining and reducing paperwork, forms, and other administrative requirements, to ensure that—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H6AA343747C7142D89E7E659EF810476F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a producer (or an agent of a producer) may report information, electronically (including geospatial data) or conventionally, to the Department of Agriculture, subject to the Secretary—</text> <clause id="H4EC7B5E93F5846538D8791E2A26C2F20"><enum>(i)</enum><text>establishing reasonable levels of tolerance that reflect the differences in accuracy between measures of common land units and geospatial data; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H809149A1DD6D4F768ABACD75E59F432E"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>ensuring that discrepancies that occur within the levels of tolerance established under clause (i) shall not be used to penalize a producer (or an agent of a producer) under any program administered by the Department of Agriculture;</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H63A02D441E864B4CBBC6ED90F6D5AB37"><enum>(B)</enum><text>on the request of a producer (or an agent of a producer), the Department of Agriculture electronically shares with the producer (or agent) in real time and without cost to the producer (or agent) the common land unit data, related farm level data, conservation practices, and other information of the producer through a single Department of Agriculture-wide login;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HEA4C9B7E563F480A89E2C3A659DA8565"><enum>(C)</enum><text>not later than September 30, 2020, the Administrator of the Risk Management Agency and the Administrator of the Farm Service Agency shall implement a consistent method for determining crop acreage, acreage yields, farm acreage, property descriptions, and other common informational requirements, including measures of common land units;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HBDD604423D1241B7AA2D3C00B002EBA1"><enum>(D)</enum><text>except in the case of misrepresentation, fraud, or scheme and device, no crop insurance agent, approved insurance provider, or employee or contractor of a crop insurance agency or approved insurance provider bears responsibility or liability under the Acreage Crop Reporting and Streamlining Initiative (or any successor or similar initiative) for the eligibility of a producer for a program administered by the Department of Agriculture, not including a policy or plan of insurance offered under the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1501">7 U.S.C. 1501</external-xref> et seq.); and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H2DACFD3F5FAF4885A5F869FD91E3CBEC"><enum>(E)</enum><text>on request of a crop insurance agent or approved insurance provider required to deliver policies and plans of insurance under the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1501">7 U.S.C. 1501</external-xref> et seq.) the crop insurance agent or approved insurance provider receives, in a timely manner, any information held by the Farm Service Agency that is necessary to ensure effective crop insurance coverage for farmer customers;</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HCC7C31DB8E6B4229BCAA4F97C2FC1963"><enum>(2)</enum><text>continue to improve coordination, information sharing, and administrative work among the Farm Service Agency, Risk Management Agency, Natural Resources Conservation Service, and other agencies, as determined by the Secretary;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HDDA089640CC4473C88A658C2E0BF6E68"><enum>(3)</enum><text>continue to take advantage of new technologies to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of the delivery of Department of Agriculture programs to producers, including by developing and making publicly available data standards and security procedures to allow third-party providers to develop applications that use or feed data (including geospatial and precision agriculture data) into the datasets and analyses of the Department of Agriculture; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HF54F6944183B457CA6363AA3DBDF972D"><enum>(4)</enum><text>reduce administrative burdens on producers participating in price loss coverage or agriculture risk coverage by offering—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HE0F69CB4D4C745E885311163D58FF569"><enum>(A)</enum><text>those producers an option to remotely and electronically sign annual contracts for that coverage; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H56EBBAC995F54454820A658A60239025"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to the maximum extent practicable, an option to sign a multiyear contract for that coverage.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB845136D148E4C44B43E68E225D4D20F"><enum>(c)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Implementation</header><text>Section 1614(c) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9097">7 U.S.C. 9097(c)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6E7E83D915744490B1CA1A5BE67BAB06" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H288910D426D8422D9C03FC5F66E3DA02"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</header><text>The Secretary shall make available to the Farm Service Agency to carry out title I of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title> and the amendments made by that title $15,500,000.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H10D27919380A4E9AA0ED3B346F87E7C6"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Loan implementation</header><text>Section 1614(d)(1) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9097">7 U.S.C. 9097(d)(1)</external-xref>) is amended by striking “under subtitles” and all that follows through “except” and inserting “under subtitle B or C, under the amendments made by subtitle B or C, or under the amendments made by subtitle B or C of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>, except”.</text></subsection> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC143E457C4294B5DB866F289B58B2F71"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Deobligation of unliquidated obligations</header><text>Section 1614 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9097">7 U.S.C. 9097</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1D2847546F4C42228D93D7453E80861C" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="H0ACBEEA6EB764CA68C6FAF29846987B8"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Deobligation of unliquidated obligations</header> 
<paragraph id="HEC43851E416F44FE9BE5D072287547C2"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to paragraph (3), any payment obligated or otherwise made available by the Secretary under this title on or after the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title> that is not disbursed to the recipient by the date that is 5 years after the date on which the payment is obligated or otherwise made available shall—</text> <subparagraph id="H31D70C684E5D47D08A486D04DAA3286D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>be deobligated; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H40A853033E814D97B974C97649E63835"><enum>(B)</enum><text>revert to the Treasury.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H93F067B4C2934282986B526A97346744"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Outstanding payments</header> <subparagraph id="H5CAA78DE23C543239F1BD044EEDD0E38"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to paragraph (3), any payment obligated or otherwise made available by the Farm Service Agency (or any predecessor agency of the Department of Agriculture) under the laws described in subparagraph (B) before the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>, that is not disbursed by the date that is 5 years after the date on which the payment is obligated or otherwise made available shall—</text> 
<clause id="HB5676DB033DB41F09A2CF9DADBB13065"><enum>(i)</enum><text>be deobligated; and</text></clause> <clause id="HA4E597D50B174F049013FBDE97CE9EA5"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>revert to the Treasury.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H24595CC6050A45CE846E7995860848BF"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Laws described</header><text>The laws referred to in subparagraph (A) are any of the following:</text> <clause id="HFA8A4A3168524488A6D8D0C6A7DCCBAC"><enum>(i)</enum><text>This title.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H65B3D287B30D4E17BCC561C2B8FD65A6"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>Title I of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/8702">7 U.S.C. 8702</external-xref> et seq.).</text></clause> <clause id="H325304A1156D48EBAC08F96102816E40"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>Title I of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7901">7 U.S.C. 7901</external-xref> et seq.).</text></clause> 
<clause id="HC6373C84FA794E24B704869A34C14021"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>The Agricultural Market Transition Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7201">7 U.S.C. 7201</external-xref> et seq.).</text></clause> <clause id="HBD6A1017543C46D9B8BC132B77B75BDA"><enum>(v)</enum><text>Titles I through XI of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/101/624">Public Law 101–624</external-xref>; 104 Stat. 3374) and the amendments made by those titles.</text></clause> 
<clause id="HF295AAFA0CA14B0E8E7E2B6E1DA8E80D"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>Titles I through X of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/99/198">Public Law 99–198</external-xref>; 99 Stat. 1362) and the amendments made by those titles.</text></clause> <clause id="H2C8BDC27256440FDBF3AA92D50F1167D"><enum>(vii)</enum><text>Titles I through XI of the Agriculture and Food Act of 1981 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/97/98">Public Law 97–98</external-xref>; 95 Stat. 1218) and the amendments made by those titles.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H7B4838D0C6FF4D749EAC9B13E492B50F"><enum>(viii)</enum><text>Titles I through X of the Food and Agriculture Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/95/113">Public Law 95–113</external-xref>; 91 Stat. 917) and the amendments made by those titles.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H067956C190044D448FDF40F800EE5D84"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Waiver</header><text>The Secretary may delay the date of the deobligation and reversion under paragraph (1) or (2) of any payment—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H0EE7F71CF26E40989958ACA4E7448047"><enum>(A)</enum><text>that is the subject of—</text> <clause id="HB590D255D8CB4D0DA2FC39061658E710"><enum>(i)</enum><text>ongoing administrative review or appeal;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HB557871F94C445FBAFECCC757A78D527"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>litigation; or</text></clause> <clause id="H9953E83ADD714BB99CC03B4E5258814F"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the settlement of an estate; or</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HB06F61752DEA485EA75B10977DDBBEB2"><enum>(B)</enum><text>for which the Secretary otherwise determines that the circumstances are such that the delay is equitable.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDC817678A9E6497B9E0114E1D1B8A35E"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Section 1614 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9097">7 U.S.C. 9097</external-xref>) (as amended by subsection (e)) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE749EB4E10334DCDB803B03A962C14AB" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="HEAF171496C954ADF9A227C0FC23E6D16"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than January 1, 2020, and each January 1 thereafter through January 1, 2023, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report that describes the tilled native sod acreage that was subject to a reduction in benefits under section 196(a)(4)(B) of the Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7333">7 U.S.C. 7333(a)(4)(B)</external-xref> and section 508(o)(2) of the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1508">7 U.S.C. 1508(o)(2)</external-xref>)—</text> <paragraph id="HE966481F89CC4183BB5F72F131C80CDA"><enum>(1)</enum><text>as of the date of submission of the report; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H418D0EE88BFB42E380A1F6E35457FE83"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by State and county, relative to the total acres of cropland in the State or county.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section> <section id="H38CDB642953F4D0EB7FD8CF92C72F0F2"><enum>1707.</enum><header>Exemption from certain reporting requirements for certain producers</header> <subsection id="HEE330FEA9A764189B95F97AECE8516DA"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definition of exempted producer</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In this section, the term <term>exempted producer</term> means an individual or entity that is eligible to participate in—</text> 
<paragraph id="H69BB94EE4BBB4221966EB1E86AF5A24E"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a conservation program under title II or a law amended by title II;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H1F581B559B6B477C8E5B3620053BFCB8"><enum>(2)</enum><text>an indemnity or disease control program under the Animal Health Protection Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/8301">7 U.S.C. 8301</external-xref> et seq.) or the Plant Protection Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7701">7 U.S.C. 7701</external-xref> et seq.); or</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HEAA9F556837A4CAF8FD09A3B5C7F811E"><enum>(3)</enum><text>a commodity program under title I of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9011">7 U.S.C. 9011</external-xref> et seq.), excluding the assistance provided to users of cotton under sections 1207(c) and 1208 of that Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9037">7 U.S.C. 9037(c)</external-xref>, 9038).</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA92FE3FE0CF74766AB48FBBC573B2D07"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Exemption</header><text>Notwithstanding the Federal Funding Accountability and Transparency Act of 2006 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/109/282">Public Law 109–282</external-xref>; <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/31/6101">31 U.S.C. 6101</external-xref> note), the requirements of parts 25 and 170 of title 2, Code of Federal Regulations (or successor regulations), shall not apply with respect to assistance received by an exempted producer from the Secretary, acting through the Chief of the Natural Resources Conservation Service, the Administrator of the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, or the Administrator of the Farm Service Agency.</text></subsection></section></subtitle></title> 
<title id="H9B6CF1AAFB5E4D81AF200BD4AB7ABFE3" style="OLC"><enum>II</enum><header>Conservation</header> 
<subtitle id="H26585422E1C442CCA6AEA6D6BDDE1234" style="OLC"><enum>A</enum><header>Wetland Conservation</header> 
<section id="HA684FB552D384E4FA50D28761D9201FD" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>2101.</enum><header>Wetland conversion</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1221(d) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3821">16 U.S.C. 3821(d)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="HA52420BD587E4720B9998D071F3A327B"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>Except as</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6814EB606FDA45AD9DB8C33E4217B648" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="HBF1E9822174049E0851EEE983F2CD378"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Except as</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph id="HBA68FD9AE08A4E74B3E809AE83DFF7A0"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H19506EC325C54C6B85570E1AD4DDB8A8" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H1A468724EFA34C6AAE18B904644100AB"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Duty of the Secretary</header><text>No person shall become ineligible under paragraph (1) if the Secretary determines that an exemption under section 1222(b) applies to that person.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> <section id="HCE0548CA668C486F81A55309526CCE3A"><enum>2102.</enum><header>Wetland conservation</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1222(c) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3822">16 U.S.C. 3822(c)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H5FE1697C64E14650A678240DA3C2AD1E"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>No program</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H37224AD64111423F999BD58127DD2EF0" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="HF2A2661C4D164462809A8F5D952574A0"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>No program</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H293EB053B8464754A092610DD71EA652"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (1) (as so designated), by inserting <quote>, which, except as provided in paragraph (2), shall be conducted in the presence of the affected person</quote> before the period at the end; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H41FC0B4C92C84733BE3701A977407065"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD512C1416BA04563A42EAAA9F71B0600" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H7F685DF3AF374AE898BCDE70ADECFF47"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Exception</header><text>The Secretary may conduct an on-site visit under paragraph (1) without the affected person present if the Secretary has made a reasonable effort to include the presence of the affected person at the on-site visit.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> <section id="H7D02A10FA1774073BF1CA3EFB7E94EDF"><enum>2103.</enum><header>Mitigation banking</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1222(k)(1)(B) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3822">16 U.S.C. 3822(k)(1)(B)</external-xref>) is amended to read as follows:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBF879202E0984927BFA25547724C5B84" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="H659D065DD5F143C2898FC9173DA9BEE9"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text>There is authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary to carry out this paragraph $5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section></subtitle> <subtitle id="H12359E26832D45828370BC87D690C772" style="OLC"><enum>B</enum><header>Conservation Reserve Program</header> <section id="H3283DE2ADCE24172922567743955FE20"><enum>2201.</enum><header>Conservation reserve</header> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6AA83F0A30034D9E9A52E76177DD6614"><enum>(a)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">In General</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1231(a) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3831">16 U.S.C. 3831(a)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4CC8AED373BC47079363E88833FC3CAB"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Eligible land</header><text>Section 1231(b) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3831">16 U.S.C. 3831(b)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H954909C9D924427CA29232C8C05A016E"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)(B), by striking <quote>Agricultural Act of 2014 (except for land enrolled in the conservation reserve program as of that date)</quote> and inserting <quote><short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>, on the condition that the Secretary shall consider to be planted cropland enrolled in the conservation reserve program</quote>;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3D3E68349EB6459A8210CE915E2A8253"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraphs (4) and (5) as paragraphs (5) and (6), respectively;</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H97AC8BAD89934B4FB8FF50E4D63E8843"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (3) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDC84E3C56E954DC3B22FABDAE93F2C96" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="HAC36E5D492424FD78AB0A02B2F9E58B0"><enum>(4)</enum><text>cropland, marginal pasture land, and grasslands that will have a positive impact on water quality and will be devoted to—</text> <subparagraph id="HBE643A8F85314ADA887D8BBD31900DAA"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a grass sod waterway;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD917D689B0BF436EAA5AED3A418DC44F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a contour grass sod strip;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HE145019D6FC9454CAA9341C911661732"><enum>(C)</enum><text>a prairie strip;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HC859EECF6D7D482380A6577158D917B7"><enum>(D)</enum><text>a filterstrip;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H63E4BC70B9B544C1B92A93D438F71BFE"><enum>(E)</enum><text>a riparian buffer;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0FDD164E0F6B4A76AD91713BD5EAD7FA"><enum>(F)</enum><text>a wetland or a wetland buffer;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HCA03FE0539F24FE28622B3737F1AD25B"><enum>(G)</enum><text>a saturated buffer;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD1AE486A5FFA468DB8022CFB7DA959A3"><enum>(H)</enum><text>a bioreactor; or</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H32C61AC7176B43D69F28BA28DB9A0554"><enum>(I)</enum><text>another similar water quality practice, as determined by the Secretary;</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H261F3927352A4D6888ACB3822DBC31CC"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in paragraph (5) (as so redesignated)—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H35A3193EF19D43BC816BA489E028BD31"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph (C), by striking <quote>or filterstrips or riparian buffers devoted to trees, shrubs, or grasses</quote> and inserting <quote>salt tolerant vegetation, field borders, or practices to benefit State or federally identified wellhead protection areas</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H027D89B3592C4A8594F30B3CD4B6582B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (E), by striking <quote>or</quote> after the semicolon;</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7B8AF73EC1F348178241A1A0D5440506"><enum>(5)</enum><text>in paragraph (6) (as so redesignated), in subparagraph (B)(ii), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; or</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4D2FA4361B8341A39BD1D706C60ED9B2"><enum>(6)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H868D7067329247539B0C0F844E1327D7" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="HB4AC5D7D85C948A384E7509D1B5E845B"><enum>(7)</enum><text>as determined by the Secretary, land—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HADA7A8065F3B403AB6135B02FDD2D9B9"><enum>(A)</enum><text>that was enrolled in the conservation reserve program under a 15-year contract that expired on September 30, 2017, or September 30, 2018;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H64AE4AD79485401AA63BDDD8CF32B5B3"><enum>(B)</enum><text>for which there was no opportunity for additional enrollment in that program; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H62256BEC6D7F494C9B3373C9CBF7E14C"><enum>(C)</enum><text>on which the conservation practice under the expired contract under subparagraph (A) is maintained.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H5FC057855A7343B8837C36D03BFAF8AD"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Enrollment</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1231(d) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3831">16 U.S.C. 3831(d)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H3FC1207B5A3F4A9B9E70C7FA38554B8C"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by striking subparagraphs (A) through (E) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3DD0B7527F5B4780AF9C84E1CC386750" style="OLC"> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HE82F36FFE025438CBEA504C0703953CC"><enum>(A)</enum><text>fiscal year 2019, not more than 24,000,000 acres;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HE5005828E0C94589BF92EA8BFFB76867"><enum>(B)</enum><text>fiscal year 2020, not more than 24,500,000 acres;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HD46FC53456DD4EB398E873285FFA951B"><enum>(C)</enum><text>fiscal year 2021, not more than 25,000,000 acres;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H1D28D446C7584305B7CE4AFD28D27720"><enum>(D)</enum><text>fiscal year 2022, not more than 25,500,000 acres; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H5530778761854FB499F1BFBDF3A21357"><enum>(E)</enum><text>fiscal year 2023, not more than 27,000,000 acres.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H1BD70AC142594F49BAD6D1AFAA40CD67"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HC752462BA26A4B9A9AF098F918CA074D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking subparagraphs (A) and (B) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4509F9794C9047B7AEC9F4D1850E5F98" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HDEF32D079C4D467C86C90368BA9F5992"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For purposes of applying the limitations in paragraph (1)—</text> <clause commented="no" id="HC6E08AB47C2444A08F6870B8C6CFFDE8"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the Secretary shall enroll and maintain in the conservation reserve not fewer than 2,000,000 acres of the land described in subsection (b)(3) by September 30, 2023; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H617A35BA8B6C46EEAA1C388F73FBDB68"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in carrying out clause (i), to the maximum extent practicable, the Secretary shall maintain in the conservation reserve at any one time during—</text> <subclause commented="no" id="HEA3F821A216D41B5A06633C974C39081"><enum>(I)</enum><text>fiscal year 2019, 1,000,000 acres;</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" id="H5C78335059794421A99569675CD2329F"><enum>(II)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">fiscal year 2020, 1,500,000 acres; and</text></subclause> <subclause commented="no" id="HCAAF410F46F9446C96A0B28E3A207F1C"><enum>(III)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">fiscal years 2021 through 2023, 2,000,000 acres.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H1DE68D6F1D9341F2B29EA8B1B7073183"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Priority</header><text>In enrolling acres under subparagraph (A), the Secretary may give priority to land, as determined by the Secretary—</text> <clause id="H85FE8454AFCF4F22A18D8E8DF759C92F"><enum>(i)</enum><text>with expiring conservation reserve contracts;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HCD6133AB6F83440CA0BD24E4C368BCA2"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>at risk of conversion or development; or</text></clause> <clause id="H1A98FDE41AB84FD897DB13B145C11D1D"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>of ecological significance, including land that—</text> 
<subclause id="H05F32942E4B54735B26AE58A71EB8B20"><enum>(I)</enum><text>may assist in the restoration of threatened or endangered species under the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1531">16 U.S.C. 1531</external-xref> et seq.);</text></subclause> <subclause id="HBD0286584FA94FC88763C591CEA826C8"><enum>(II)</enum><text>may assist in preventing a species from being listed as a threatened or endangered species under the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1531">16 U.S.C. 1531</external-xref> et seq.); or</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HCE1487A75EF44026B6AB81BF65F1D473"><enum>(III)</enum><text>improves or creates wildlife habitat corridors.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H9B0136876ADC47D09F42E0A2830C19A7"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (C)—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="HDD41BD247714478C9C52DE9BDFA9142E"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>In enrolling</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H69623AD02B124A7CB8C57BC449EA7EA5" style="OLC"> <clause commented="no" id="HEBD74514385F4AF19BE5F7E1636EE1B5"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>In enrolling</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HBB86B22257F14FACB13B3271F464FC13"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in clause (i) (as so designated), by striking <quote>a continuous</quote> and inserting <quote>an annual</quote>; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H2DD883D95D974648B6A371CC827958F5"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H738C3FD2ADD14A1FB25FE5CB74AF9E8A" style="OLC"> 
<clause id="H6E2C635F25384EB289259087526436C6"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Timing of grassland ranking period</header><text>For purposes of grasslands described in subsection (b)(3), the Secretary shall announce at least 1 ranking period subsequent to the announcement of general enrollment offers.</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HD453402DF4D84ABDA9D1C66E30DA86ED"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H317887EFE51F40D69FC684CA7F27EE45" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HA68796CEBE0F47B4A0E303D21681700B"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Reservation of unenrolled acres</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">If the Secretary is unable in a fiscal year to enroll enough acres of land described in subsection (b)(3) to meet the number of acres described in clause (ii) or (iii) of subparagraph (A) for the fiscal year—</text> <clause commented="no" id="H414CB6B0CC57408883EA14C36210E85B"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the Secretary shall reserve the remaining number of acres for that fiscal year for the enrollment of land described in subsection (b)(3); and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HDBBA5B5A938B482180E43B2298390282"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">that number of acres shall not be available for the enrollment of any other type of eligible land.</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HB45DBC79C2304F209BEC050F151B2894"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA62F68DCF16B4AAC80587A1738B84EE5" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="HC9692C7DE7324A139127136CC15F6BF4"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Water quality practices to foster clean lakes, estuaries, and rivers (CLEAR initiative)</header> 
<subparagraph id="H638A02C5D9C94181AA16EA5EF148B6B6"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall give priority within continuous enrollment under paragraph (6) to the enrollment of land described in subsection (b)(4).</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H1B3C535BEC7943FD8B9D3923F6418422"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Sediment and nutrient loadings</header><text>In carrying out subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall give priority to the implementation of practices on land that, if enrolled, will help reduce sediment loadings, nutrient loadings, and harmful algal blooms, as determined by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2F9C75719626465EA3602C5AB1516540"><enum>(C)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Acreage</header> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB66E24A2BE094721AD549CA5D4158D26"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Of the acres maintained in the conservation reserve in accordance with paragraph (1), to the maximum extent practicable, not less than 40 percent of acres enrolled in the conservation reserve using continuous enrollment under paragraph (6) shall be of land described in subsection (b)(4).</text></clause> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1AA348043AB34D239A3888CC9F216F0A"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text>The acres described in clause (i) shall not include grasslands described in subsection (b)(3).</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6D60930B6C78401989A356DA1CF31FD0"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Report</header><text>The Secretary shall—</text> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6316556ABF414756BB75996F252737AB"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in the monthly publication of the Secretary describing conservation reserve program statistics, include a description of enrollments through the priority under this paragraph; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFA9921978D91462285DBE74D934ECCAD"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>publish on the website of the Farm Service Agency an annual report describing a summary of, with respect to the enrollment priority under this paragraph—</text> <subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDB9A27D1195D4EACAF7AF63CCB8D3302"><enum>(I)</enum><text>new enrollments;</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H11BC50C8C7A840F594824EBED9A2A112"><enum>(II)</enum><text>expirations;</text></subclause> <subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3E17E3163926483EBF980487D90A6A2D"><enum>(III)</enum><text>geographic distribution; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3270795E5943428CAACF4DBEA767875F"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>estimated water quality benefits.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H0002971397B84582A6786D994978EB88"><enum>(4)</enum><header>State enrollment rates</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">At the beginning of each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023, to the maximum extent practicable, the Secretary shall allocate to the States proportionately 60 percent of the available number of acres each year for enrollment in the conservation reserve, in accordance with historical State enrollment rates, taking into consideration—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HB49CB3AEB57447CAA802D27E5C3B841F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the average number of acres of all land enrolled in the conservation reserve in each State during each of fiscal years 2007 through 2016;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H68176C94624B4B2498A2F31F9D7C301A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the average number of acres of all land enrolled in the conservation reserve nationally during each of fiscal years 2007 through 2016; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H310B62AD844D402EA2B06B99BA5F326C"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the acres available for enrollment during each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023, excluding acres described in paragraph (2).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H1981B619A5024DDDA8E72364A58290CC"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Frequency</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In carrying out this subchapter, for contracts that are not available on a continuous enrollment basis, the Secretary shall hold a signup and enrollment not less often than once each year.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H3A9650758E214CBD8F94BC26188FD9BB"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Continuous enrollment procedure</header> 
<subparagraph id="HB377D607ED454A16A19235EF449BA924"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>To the maximum extent practicable, the Secretary shall allow producers to submit applications on a continuous basis for enrollment in—</text> <clause id="H9ECC56CABB36438F848C6AE668371BF7"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the conservation reserve of—</text> 
<subclause id="HD244AA41AEFB4513BCE18523166AEAC5"><enum>(I)</enum><text>marginal pasture land described in subsection (b)(2);</text></subclause> <subclause id="H5F45A246B1AB4AD48F6F674AF514A8A9"><enum>(II)</enum><text>land described in subsection (b)(4); and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HD6935A56F1F9431990AD2DB959816A6C"><enum>(III)</enum><text>cropland described in subsection (b)(5); and</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="H2E2EE53523AD4927AC7F0DC912178DEF"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the conservation reserve enhancement program under section 1231A.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H05D01108CEA64015B5B62D3382AA6946"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text>For purposes of applying the limitations in paragraph (1)—</text> <clause id="HA91B27C3FDBB4ED098276A9C1A22500B"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the Secretary shall, to the maximum extent practicable, enroll and maintain not fewer than 8,600,000 acres of land under subparagraph (A) by September 30, 2023; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HC2DD8DB4348A4DF4BED9F62AF53AF947"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in carrying out clause (i), to the maximum extent practicable, the Secretary shall maintain in the conservation reserve at any one time during—</text> <subclause id="H7B103E328D684FA6BFCC427D254A3D86"><enum>(I)</enum><text>fiscal year 2019, 8,000,000 acres;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H3BC0290D9B5A48C89F4BB0C1642F539B"><enum>(II)</enum><text>fiscal year 2020, 8,250,000 acres;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H8D14DEA8405B4AE692C2FBA57BA1F113"><enum>(III)</enum><text>fiscal year 2021, 8,500,000 acres; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H4E08529713B648878EB691E5ED59415E"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>fiscal years 2022 and 2023, 8,600,000 acres.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H4DA1C8ACD2F049DBA86CE214871CE86D"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Eligibility for consideration</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1231(h) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3831">16 U.S.C. 3831(h)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H301308E4E2174BAD8CC3696FD9891AE4"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>On the expiration</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1F0589C037E54A1FAE0BF65EC2DA1AB5" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="HB27C5EE7AB554547A183DF89FBB4ACFF"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">On the expiration</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H7885A17DB0E1419399A30B1DA2FAB4EA"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H42A8555D87F64CA297DC3724EA47EA05" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" id="H0CFB4479F8154C43953AEA2F7AF0B3B5"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Reenrollment limitation for certain land</header> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HEADF9FC7D01F46ABB6F969C5DD678A19"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Except as provided in subparagraph (B), land subject to a contract entered into under this subchapter shall be eligible for only one reenrollment in the conservation reserve under paragraph (1) if the land is devoted to hardwood trees.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HBF39B59E2FD54D209E47267007BE01DC"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Exclusions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Subparagraph (A) shall not apply to—</text> <clause commented="no" id="HB78A30A25CCA410CAE466CFF64779AF9"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">riparian forested buffers;</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HA47B0CA7BC56430E8469953428C371EA"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">forested wetlands enrolled under subsection (d)(3) or the conservation reserve enhancement program under section 1231A; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H60E435EFEA6E4FC89DBAAF414888A3F1"><enum>(iii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">shelterbelts.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="H19F121AD571B485798918C89E916E9AC" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>2202.</enum><header>Conservation reserve enhancement program</header> 
<subsection id="HC7103FCE18394027B6CB5D7EF865B5A9"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subchapter B of chapter 1 of subtitle D of title XII of the Food Security Act of 1985 is amended by inserting after section 1231 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3831">16 U.S.C. 3831</external-xref>) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBEF98F09D5A2454CA081CB9CE211A875" style="OLC"> <section id="HE4E33BE20BB64B8FAF26E0B76BEE4B49"><enum>1231A.</enum><header>Conservation reserve enhancement program</header> <subsection id="HB8329B59EAE44792BF759D09E8761F4F"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this section:</text> 
<paragraph id="HE7482996DE90465BB6F84E747E6D27C8"><enum>(1)</enum><header>CREP</header><text>The term <term>CREP</term> means a conservation reserve enhancement program carried out under subsection (b)(1).</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H711C232F648040BDB5C85ABA36687B28"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Eligible land</header><text>The term <term>eligible land</term> means land that is eligible to be included in the program established under this subchapter.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H7A74F59369BD4F818074557676AF5CF1"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Eligible partner</header><text>The term <term>eligible partner</term> means—</text> <subparagraph id="H0AF555028AC449979F05A72788DAD962"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a State;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H2CBCA8DCB9084619BE0AC5E059A5C6E1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a political subdivision of a State;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H7E14AD9975B54F6CA388FC002C2032CE"><enum>(C)</enum><text>an Indian tribe (as defined in section 4 of the <act-name parsable-cite="ISDA">Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act</act-name> (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/5304">25 U.S.C. 5304</external-xref>)); or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0E98A460A94743608451AD912C219CAC"><enum>(D)</enum><text>a nongovernmental organization.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H70C7F2921A04481A901074F6A4872668"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Management</header><text>The term <term>management</term> means an activity conducted by an owner or operator under a contract entered into under this subchapter after the establishment of a conservation practice on eligible land, to regularly maintain or enhance the vegetative cover established by the conservation practice—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H0572E91E2D254CBCA1062A0F9C4AB12C"><enum>(A)</enum><text>throughout the term of the contract; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HBB74041D853343139F7C790D99A9533B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>consistent with the conservation plan that covers the eligible land.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HE2172BE839214F6DBE1A737B0C5179CA"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Agreements</header> 
<paragraph id="HC3EE331543194CC9B22D5564029E7FFB"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary may enter into an agreement with an eligible partner to carry out a conservation reserve enhancement program—</text> <subparagraph id="H90918D2BBB6C4B1B869FD0DCEE4746FB"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to assist in enrolling eligible land in the program established under this subchapter; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HC23B8D7FBA3740BA8C7D97012C99749B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>that the Secretary determines will advance the purposes of this subchapter.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H8DC75DBBCBE64CC28A7B8455E16279F1"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Contents</header><text>An agreement entered into under paragraph (1) shall—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H3702F7DAD85F49F6BE59DB9EA0C2510C"><enum>(A)</enum><text>describe—</text> <clause id="HB675CF35A84C464BA43F14EE1792ED9B"><enum>(i)</enum><text>1 or more specific State or nationally significant conservation concerns to be addressed by the agreement;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HEDDD52F435CB437B8BF3851A34C8D024"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>quantifiable environmental goals for addressing the concerns under clause (i);</text></clause> <clause id="HD1232F1F0B9C408BA98379220E33B267"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>a suitable acreage goal for enrollment of eligible land under the agreement, as determined by the Secretary;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H11A53A750A5D47AEB6BF042D2B0140E1"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>the location of eligible land to be enrolled in the project area identified under the agreement;</text></clause> <clause id="HA272684F3E064913AAE1D8E9F62E61B1"><enum>(v)</enum><text>the payments to be offered by the Secretary and eligible partner to an owner or operator; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H02A30CAF0B3349A2AB3F3BB53DADDC80"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>an appropriate list of conservation reserve program conservation practices that are appropriate to meeting the concerns described under clause (i), as determined by the Secretary in consultation with eligible partners;</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HC6A7AD7DBD1B4EA395F35463200429B0"><enum>(B)</enum><text>subject to subparagraph (C), require the eligible partner to provide matching funds—</text> 
<clause id="H786D9450631949D286E73E0053DC62C1"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in an amount determined during a negotiation between the Secretary and 1 or more eligible partners, if the majority of the matching funds to carry out the agreement are provided by 1 or more eligible partners that are not nongovernmental organizations; or</text></clause> <clause id="H27E3E2DD38E3442DACB0172D052A0E21"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in an amount not less than 30 percent of the cost required to carry out the conservation measures and practices described in the agreement, if a majority of the matching funds to carry out the agreement are provided by 1 or more nongovernmental organizations; and</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H86606E27838A44AA9D462611EE4E0011"><enum>(C)</enum><text>include procedures to allow for a temporary waiver of the matching requirements under subparagraph (B), or continued enrollment with a temporary suspension of incentives or eligible partner contributions for new agreements, during a period when an eligible partner loses the authority or ability to provide matching contributions, if the Secretary determines that the temporary waiver or continued enrollment with a temporary suspension will advance the purposes of this subchapter.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H34FFCD2E032340FC9C6465613C593A97"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Effect on existing agreements</header> <subparagraph id="H672E107A9C314DADB2E459F6FB333E63"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to subparagraph (B), an agreement under this subsection shall not affect, modify, or interfere with existing agreements under this subchapter.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H097651DEB0924F29997AEE08C4268500"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Modification of existing agreements</header><text>To implement this section, the signatories to an agreement under this subsection may mutually agree to a modification of an agreement entered into before the date of enactment of this section under the Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program established by the Secretary under this subchapter.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H033BFA4617BA478D9703B55DB055D8C2"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Payments</header> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6F1582BEA49847498750D40836C92D71"><enum>(1)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Matching requirement</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Funds provided by an eligible partner may be in cash, in-kind contributions, or technical assistance, as determined by the Secretary.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H1D86996A5BA34313B54A9DBB739FAC2D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Marginal pastureland cost-share payments</header><text>The Secretary shall ensure that cost-share payments to an owner or operator to install stream fencing, crossings, and alternative water development on marginal pastureland under a CREP reflect the fair market value of the cost of installation.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H250099F5002F481DA631398A1E180ED6"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Cost-share and practice incentive payments</header> <subparagraph id="H7AB8FB444EF2414C86F7C0FCB886FC43"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>On request of an owner or operator, the Secretary shall provide cost-share payments when a major component of a conservation practice is completed under a CREP, as determined by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HFA7F7CC7093B44FF92899467D686030E"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Exemption</header><text>For purposes of implementing conservation practices on land enrolled under a CREP, the Secretary may waive the contribution limitation described in section 1234(b)(2)(A).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H42770A9333F04CE7A4B7FA8FDFB423F7"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Riparian buffer management payments</header> <subparagraph id="HA32AAD37D9194626935396DFC309ADB7"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>In the case of an agreement under subsection (b)(1) that includes riparian buffers as an eligible practice, the Secretary shall make cost-share payments to encourage the regular management of the riparian buffer throughout the term of the agreement, consistent with the conservation plan that covers the eligible land.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H3FADEF4A0E7D4C1F96BE1B35C1454239"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text>The amount of payments received by an owner or operator under subparagraph (A) shall not be greater than 100 percent of the normal and customary projected management cost, as determined by the Secretary, in consultation with the applicable State technical committee established under section 1261(a).</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H2A1497994BB54DCCBE7FC29DB28D3AD8"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Forested riparian buffer practice</header> <paragraph id="HFFCD0186DCF441EF9AA9F642F327D059"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Food-producing woody plants</header><text>In the case of an agreement under subsection (b)(1) that includes forested riparian buffers as an eligible practice, the Secretary shall allow an owner or operator—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HC8C841803ACA45DDB03D15FB9FDB925D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to plant food-producing woody plants in the forested riparian buffers, on the conditions that—</text> <clause id="H1E529F7B335C43E5BDC80DE5B83B8B35"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the plants shall contribute to the conservation of soil, water quality, and wildlife habitat; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H22BB1C4F954348FAA8336703DA574B1D"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the planting shall be consistent with—</text> <subclause id="H3303C4E76D884BCDAF09539A483DFF6C"><enum>(I)</enum><text>recommendations of the applicable State technical committee established under section 1261(a); and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H1200BCC6239E4CA2BAA2F01594D5A5D7"><enum>(II)</enum><text>technical guide standards of the applicable field office of the Natural Resources Conservation Service; and</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HAEEBFE405155474A8FA8DBEB51D551A6"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to harvest from plants described in subparagraph (A), on the conditions that—</text> 
<clause id="HBDA33AF355A24842A01096F94427A05E"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the harvesting shall not damage the conserving cover or otherwise have a negative impact on the conservation concerns targeted by the CREP;</text></clause> <clause id="HE0881BF5DF5749B5815FB65293A20730"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>only native plant species appropriate to the region shall be used within 35 feet of the watercourse; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H9C4480E8A6B844FBBFE8CFB027FFC0EF"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the producer shall be subject to a reduction in the rental rate commensurate to the value of the crop harvested.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H1FE3933A5EA74EA396469C728A4355B0"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Technical assistance</header><text>For the purpose of enrolling forested riparian buffers in a CREP, the Administrator of the Farm Service Agency shall coordinate with the applicable State forestry agency.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H1BE4A1C634FF4D2FB5C550A85F29790B"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Drought and water conservation agreements</header><text>In the case of an agreement under subsection (b)(1) to address regional drought concerns, in accordance with the conservation purposes of the CREP, the Secretary, in consultation with the applicable State technical committee established under section 1261(a), may—</text> <paragraph id="H4CB720EDC7794C50B252BA0046B056A6"><enum>(1)</enum><text>notwithstanding subsection (a)(2), enroll other agricultural land on which the resource concerns identified in the agreement can be addressed if the enrollment of the land is critical to the accomplishment of the purposes of the agreement;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H6385F99E63FD4578A74F731F7AA57444"><enum>(2)</enum><text>permit dryland agricultural uses with the adoption of best management practices on enrolled land if the agreement involves the significant long-term reduction of consumptive water use and dryland production is compatible with the agreement; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H2ECDAA6A8E334825A33AD6919A062DA1"><enum>(3)</enum><text>calculate annual rental payments consistent with existing administrative practice for similar drought and water conservation agreements under this subtitle and ensure regional consistency in those rates.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H9CABED7C269342A5AB6E620AF2F7BB8F"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Status report</header><text>Not later than 180 days after the end of each fiscal year, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report that describes, with respect to each agreement entered into under subsection (b)(1)—</text> <paragraph id="H2AA43FC1C18B47C3BD6D6E1A7BE4417F"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the status of the agreement;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HE9C220286C9C4F2C87331114A9920797"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the purposes and objectives of the agreement;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H356B83A9996340F4B26EF9DD95ED01E5"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the Federal and eligible partner commitments made under the agreement; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2F82ED81D96F4C82824ADEF66F0E91C7"><enum>(4)</enum><text>the progress made in fulfilling those commitments.</text></paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="H6BE3F245765F4CA5A5E69EC3E22CAFFA"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conforming amendments</header> <paragraph commented="no" id="H7FFCA4E620154C0F9F9ACAC87CBA5E1F"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Section 1240R(c)(3) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3839bb-5">16 U.S.C. 3839bb–5(c)(3)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>a special conservation reserve enhancement program described in section 1234(f)(4)</quote> and inserting <quote>a conservation reserve enhancement program under section 1231A</quote>.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5CE9376D61344C03B9A5A36FDC4BB56D"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Section 1244(f)(3) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3844">16 U.S.C. 3844(f)(3)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>subsection (d)(2)(A)(ii) or (g)(2) of section 1234</quote> and inserting <quote>section 1231A</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H599D189A5182428083AFF83BE397A854" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>2203.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Farmable wetland program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1231B of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3831b">16 U.S.C. 3831b</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H89F1E3D0541B4FB9BEA1C7A86FDEC1D4"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (a)(1), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5540FBED3B684A498C8564C77318D250"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (f)(2), by striking <quote>1234(d)(2)(A)(ii)</quote> and inserting <quote>1234(d)</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> 
<section id="HF3F030B429124F8CB4D53C01A348E3F7"><enum>2204.</enum><header>Pilot programs</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Subchapter B of chapter 1 of subtitle D of title XII of the Food Security Act of 1985 is amended by inserting after section 1231B (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3831b">16 U.S.C. 3831b</external-xref>) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD9498399158743E4B054D5C0C82307B1" style="OLC"> <section id="H2D2A7C81B3254720BFB3B556F286A975"><enum>1231C.</enum><header>Pilot programs</header> <subsection id="H588EED799B904E2E9B3ABD1391861B08"><enum>(a)</enum><header>CLEAR 30</header> <paragraph id="HE6E7D6C8D685491789B0B60BD509317D"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header> <subparagraph id="H79AEE8F884434A74BDE89B9C5E8AB492"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Enrollment</header><text>The Secretary shall establish a pilot program to enroll land in the conservation reserve program through a 30-year conservation reserve contract (referred to in this subsection as a <term>CLEAR 30 contract</term>) in accordance with this subsection.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HBC7E61E2444846ED82256204D13B1345"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Inclusion of acreage limitation</header><text>For purposes of applying the limitations in section 1231(d)(1), the Secretary shall include acres of land enrolled under this subsection.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HBC262C1E499F4C898A9B8876A7FA1B5E"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Expired conservation contract election</header> <subparagraph id="HA2863913AA4F44688B8C79B948D35ED0"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Definition of covered contract</header><text>In this paragraph, the term <term>covered contract</term> means a contract entered into under this subchapter that—</text> 
<clause id="H60F4942AB2114A2E892B742B1AEBFEBD"><enum>(i)</enum><text>expires on or after the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>; and</text></clause> <clause id="H5294CEA52AA945C487C58F071F1129EF"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>covers land enrolled in the conservation reserve program under the clean lakes, estuaries, and rivers priority described in section 1231(d)(3) (or the predecessor practices that constitute the priority, as determined by the Secretary).</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H2F65025F406B4562BD8C745B6DFFEEC5"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Election</header><text>On the expiration of a covered contract, an owner or operator party to the covered contract shall elect—</text> <clause id="HD4F6FDDC4811459098BA037D6B6D5BD1"><enum>(i)</enum><text>not to reenroll the land under the contract;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H4264BA7213A24EC482CFA9FC4EE116E0"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>to offer to reenroll the land under the contract if the land remains eligible under the terms in effect as of the date of expiration; or</text></clause> <clause id="HAA592D4C9E3946BE966ACF7C3FF6DF4E"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>not to reenroll the land under the contract and to enroll that land through a CLEAR 30 contract under this subsection.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H4B849A422F82429C8B4B232A95653C71"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Eligible land</header><text>Only land that is subject to an expired covered contract shall be eligible for enrollment through a CLEAR 30 contract under this subsection.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HD5B1418587E34298A31716E99B5752A0"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Term</header><text>The term of a CLEAR 30 contract shall be 30 years.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HE258FCA23AC44093B6228B4FA4DFB1EA"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Agreements</header><text>To be eligible to enroll land in the conservation reserve program through a CLEAR 30 contract, the owner of the land shall enter into an agreement with the Secretary—</text> <subparagraph id="H9B30DB3B956C4229B392CA9D6AD7D821"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to implement a conservation reserve plan developed for the land;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HE6EA5E05D9F04BFFBA65A84811C05C37"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to comply with the terms and conditions of the contract and any related agreements; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H84AACB3BD0BD4B0BBD482FEE4BAD6ACB"><enum>(C)</enum><text>to temporarily suspend the base history for the land covered by the contract.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H5FD4CDEFF20B4225BFBC86D0A7E6BF80"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Terms and conditions of CLEAR 30 contracts</header> 
<subparagraph id="H306535E06518464F8AAEDAACEEF508F2"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>A CLEAR 30 contract shall include terms and conditions that—</text> <clause id="HDED770E8BF984E59A7027974A01FD5B4"><enum>(i)</enum><text>permit—</text> 
<subclause id="H3145D67E7F514107BCCF2F0C6F407EE8"><enum>(I)</enum><text>repairs, improvements, and inspections on the land that are necessary to maintain existing public drainage systems; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="HC0BAB17764E04EB8840879A0FD59C6AE"><enum>(II)</enum><text>owners to control public access on the land while identifying access routes to be used for restoration activities and management and contract monitoring;</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H5EA39D7AF3934693A577E6307766783C"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>prohibit—</text> <subclause id="HB20C9090CEA049DA816E34F0B8BB1128"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the alteration of wildlife habitat and other natural features of the land, unless specifically authorized by the Secretary as part of the conservation reserve plan;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H31725359405743E6AD6C9B92FE470A56"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the spraying of the land with chemicals or the mowing of the land, except where the spraying or mowing is authorized by the Secretary or is necessary—</text> <item id="HCB7DB29ABAB141C3B088A0E269104F55"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>to comply with Federal or State noxious weed control laws;</text></item> 
<item id="H2F9199FF9ADF498782220E0F1174E335"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>to comply with a Federal or State emergency pest treatment program; or</text></item> <item id="H92C92A8AD54D4FBB890D5E5A3CE52A82"><enum>(cc)</enum><text>to meet habitat needs of specific wildlife species;</text></item></subclause> 
<subclause id="HC1AF4D7915F6438FAFEF7464E15E1C81"><enum>(III)</enum><text>any activity to be carried out on the land of the owner or successor that is immediately adjacent to, and functionally related to, the land that is subject to the contract if the activity will alter, degrade, or otherwise diminish the functional value of the land; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="HEB96C9EFA1474A548B6479C755930753"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>the adoption of any other practice that would tend to defeat the purposes of the conservation reserve program, as determined by the Secretary; and</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="HECB93BFC8A324CD69ED55E0AAF3A9C43"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>include any additional provision that the Secretary determines is appropriate to carry out this section or facilitate the practical administration of this section.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H709AE7FE730C4BF6B8E116847885B492"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Violation</header><text>On the violation of a term or condition of a CLEAR 30 contract, the Secretary may require the owner to refund all or part of any payments received by the owner under the conservation reserve program, with interest on the payments, as determined appropriate by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA536D1CAABD349D99357D46CAF2AB83A"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Compatible uses</header><text>Land subject to a CLEAR 30 contract may be used for compatible economic uses, including hunting and fishing, managed timber harvest, or periodic haying or grazing, if the use—</text> <clause id="H8CB2999246C94C668B405DAD71506D40"><enum>(i)</enum><text>is specifically permitted by the conservation reserve plan developed for the land; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H8D0E859D4E544591A8507D488EBBD552"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>is consistent with the long-term protection and enhancement of the conservation resources for which the contract was established.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HCDDB5D367B8C41C899398562D1DD16BC"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Compensation</header> <subparagraph id="HA5B7D483E06F410C91A6A75A2680E8CA"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Amount of payments</header><text>The Secretary shall provide payment under this subsection to an owner of land enrolled through a CLEAR 30 contract using 30 annual payments in an amount equal to the amount that would be used if the land were to be enrolled in the conservation reserve program under section 1231(d)(3).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HDD7A378A6E504D1095A958E3ECFCC1B6"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Form of payment</header><text>Compensation for a CLEAR 30 contract shall be provided by the Secretary in the form of a cash payment in an amount determined under subparagraph (A).</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H18C2B195C9894BE39F200569C6E2D2FC"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Timing</header><text>The Secretary shall provide any annual payment obligation under subparagraph (A) as early as practicable in each fiscal year.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HF0256FD997914F93A6576EC787A912DF"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Payments to others</header><text>The Secretary shall make a payment, in accordance with regulations prescribed by the Secretary, in a manner as the Secretary determines is fair and reasonable under the circumstances, if an owner who is entitled to a payment under this section—</text> <clause id="H9785BA5D27484266AC753FEB613B0029"><enum>(i)</enum><text>dies;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H6DBD6175FBA54C33B72C05F4B05A2610"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>becomes incompetent;</text></clause> <clause id="HBEE1398B4BA84A658B383F7A8745DAD9"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>is succeeded by another person or entity who renders or completes the required performance; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="H1388351CD319441D8AC09D6863CBC34D"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>is otherwise unable to receive the payment.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H83188BCBC8E642C3A35E53A29D164427"><enum>(8)</enum><header>Technical assistance</header> <subparagraph id="H3CA81331C71E46AA83530755D1F01C3D"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall assist owners in complying with the terms and conditions of a CLEAR 30 contract.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HE8F53462041846C4BAAD68E0CC93178F"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Contracts or agreements</header><text>The Secretary may enter into 1 or more contracts with private entities or agreements with a State, nongovernmental organization, or Indian Tribe to carry out necessary maintenance of a CLEAR 30 contract if the Secretary determines that the contract or agreement will advance the purposes of the conservation reserve program.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H8289A57CDCAA4A7385F95E2141299F3A"><enum>(9)</enum><header>Administration</header> <subparagraph id="H1498BBA2524346D3B43658AED6F9BD9A"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Conservation reserve plan</header><text>The Secretary shall develop a conservation reserve plan for any land subject to a CLEAR 30 contract, which shall include practices and activities necessary to maintain, protect, and enhance the conservation value of the enrolled land.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H3055C5E0572348B7890E1FC8578946AD"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Delegation of contract administration</header> 
<clause id="H84E2CE14723F47BF9B23BD67D82A1276"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Federal, State, or local government agencies</header><text>The Secretary may delegate any of the management, monitoring, and enforcement responsibilities of the Secretary under this subsection to other Federal, State, or local government agencies that have the appropriate authority, expertise, and resources necessary to carry out those delegated responsibilities.</text></clause> <clause id="HF6484F86094C4D38AF6B1DC4D0680AF9"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Conservation organizations</header><text>The Secretary may delegate any management responsibilities of the Secretary under this subsection to conservation organizations if the Secretary determines the conservation organization has similar expertise and resources.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HE7AD7B322CD448ECA88414CEFE0696DD"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Soil health and income protection pilot program</header> 
<paragraph id="HE44E7958302F47D7B9D60C7D30E893AF"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Definition of eligible land</header><text>In this subsection:</text> <subparagraph id="HCA4651F9B150418CA7F54E66DD9D9343"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The term <term>eligible land</term> means cropland that—</text> 
<clause id="H41BC918E024E4A61ADAE28C04D39BC17"><enum>(i)</enum><text>is selected by the owner or operator of the land for proposed enrollment in the pilot program under this subsection; and</text></clause> <clause id="HBEC6CF89A9AF4ED1BFC6FF37C08BA3C2"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>as determined by the Secretary—</text> 
<subclause id="HBA356A83850242CEBC00CCB2260F4981"><enum>(I)</enum><text>is located within 1 or more States that are part of the prairie pothole region, as selected by the Secretary based on consultation with State Committees of the Farm Service Agency and State technical committees established under section 1261(a) from that region;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H3D36919FDBAE4DAE9EB0EE5D241E5D53"><enum>(II)</enum><text>had a cropping history or was considered to be planted during each of the 3 crop years preceding enrollment; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H8988706D1DD6430CAEFC3AADE25C4B0A"><enum>(III)</enum><text>is verified to be less-productive land, as compared to other land on the applicable farm.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HC7C3BFFDADD64F03958E54A0B8C2A0E0"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Exclusion</header><text>The term <term>eligible land</term> does not include any land that was enrolled in a conservation reserve program contract in any of the 3 crop years preceding enrollment in the pilot program under this subsection.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HE3FE1A0C5D05468894570E8E6F69AA46"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Establishment</header> 
<subparagraph id="H69F8381AE5924B70863171A23D5FA06C"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall establish a voluntary soil health and income protection pilot program under which eligible land is enrolled through the use of contracts to assist owners and operators of eligible land to conserve and improve the soil, water, and wildlife resources of the eligible land.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HE1AFE70B33AF4830A4AF56DFF133CD58"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Deadline for participation</header><text>Eligible land may be enrolled in the program under this section through December 31, 2020.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC5A3827B4ADF4E868B2900E80CA29338"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Contracts</header> 
<subparagraph id="H106836A84F4E46E2B210CB625C22D95B"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Requirements</header><text>A contract described in paragraph (2) shall—</text> <clause id="H492C92507722460C9FD46DDBF24B3E92"><enum>(i)</enum><text>be entered into by the Secretary, the owner of the eligible land, and (if applicable) the operator of the eligible land; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H359A829B66464E6697DEB2921AE252E5"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>provide that, during the term of the contract—</text> <subclause id="HC9B17C68ECD548EAAB86FFC87CF6C274"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the lowest practicable cost perennial conserving use cover crop for the eligible land, as determined by the applicable State conservationist after considering the advice of the applicable State technical committee, shall be planted on the eligible land;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HE6593B14BC2D4F1DB4425760A4C8065C"><enum>(II)</enum><text>except as provided in subparagraph (E), the owner or operator of the eligible land shall pay the cost of planting the conserving use cover crop under subclause (I);</text></subclause> <subclause id="HCA67509AF6A3423C923F96F922CCC27D"><enum>(III)</enum><text>subject to subparagraph (F), the eligible land may be harvested for seed, hayed, or grazed outside the primary nesting season established for the applicable county;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H01C8597159A848D39C7B502629577F17"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>the eligible land may be eligible for a walk-in access program of the applicable State, if any; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="HB49C74ACDCDF4DAD81FD1124944AEE13"><enum>(V)</enum><text>a nonprofit wildlife organization may provide to the owner or operator of the eligible land a payment in exchange for an agreement by the owner or operator not to harvest the conserving use cover.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H3393E8B7B11540689FC3DAAE3EA4461F"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Payments</header><text>Except as provided in subparagraphs (E) and (F)(ii)(II), the annual rental rate for a payment under a contract described in paragraph (2) shall be equal to 50 percent of the average rental rate for the applicable county under section 1234(d), as determined by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HF79BF1B76B5740DEA176551C628E9DFE"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Limitation on enrolled land</header><text>Not more than 15 percent of the eligible land on a farm may be enrolled in the pilot program under this subsection.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H91D820BCCF744B948C8A8E8AEC536C08"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Term</header> 
<clause id="HAB8A2B69FFDE4367A4645A729C8CDCC4"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Except as provided in clause (ii), each contract described in paragraph (2) shall be for a term of 3, 4, or 5 years, as determined by the parties to the contract.</text></clause> <clause id="HA6C2C80DEB9B444E8F7E0811D030CCE1"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Early termination</header> <subclause id="HF9B2E5C3918040BB8CFB2464F114421F"><enum>(I)</enum><header>Secretary</header><text>The Secretary may terminate a contract described in paragraph (2) before the end of the term described in clause (i) if the Secretary determines that the early termination of the contract is necessary.</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HFC17ECF0E68A46EFB77BC84F6FC22296"><enum>(II)</enum><header>Owners and operators</header><text>An owner and (if applicable) an operator of eligible land enrolled in the pilot program under this subsection may terminate a contract described in paragraph (2) before the end of the term described in clause (i) if the owner and (if applicable) the operator pay to the Secretary an amount equal to the amount of rental payments received under the contract.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H3D7CE106BFBC4EECB757AC9196E5FF50"><enum>(E)</enum><header>Beginning, limited resource, socially disadvantaged, or veteran farmers and ranchers</header><text>With respect to a beginning, limited resource, socially disadvantaged, or veteran farmer or rancher, as determined by the Secretary—</text> 
<clause id="H48B5FD73987F461D871034B7EC1CA5B0"><enum>(i)</enum><text>a contract described in paragraph (2) shall provide that, during the term of the contract, of the actual cost of establishment of the conserving use cover crop under subparagraph (A)(ii)(I)—</text> <subclause id="H1CCDA09C3BA54383AAC2BA33F1E44037"><enum>(I)</enum><text>using the funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Secretary shall pay 50 percent; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H6A07E02E16824893930A642AA028A53E"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the beginning, limited resource, socially disadvantaged, or veteran farmer or rancher shall pay 50 percent; and</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="HC272ED02E4024C22907FF4D38F7B3E35"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the annual rental rate for a payment under a contract described in paragraph (2) shall be equal to 75 percent of the average rental rate for the applicable county under section 1234(d), as determined by the Secretary.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HC0D1120602134A4AA01FCEC21DEB6A18"><enum>(F)</enum><header>Harvesting, haying, and grazing outside applicable period</header><text>The harvesting for seed, haying, or grazing of eligible land under subparagraph (A)(ii)(III) outside of the primary nesting season established for the applicable county shall be subject to the conditions that—</text> <clause id="H4E04C91050654539BA9C0B656582D694"><enum>(i)</enum><text>with respect to eligible land that is so hayed or grazed, adequate stubble height shall be maintained to protect the soil on the eligible land, as determined by the applicable State conservationist after considering the advice of the applicable State technical committee; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H4335287BF1DE4F1592B025F0D7EFE33D"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>with respect to eligible land that is so harvested for seed—</text> <subclause id="H3AB0B621E09A4ED89689533C6B3E55B4"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the eligible land shall not be eligible to be insured or reinsured under the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1501">7 U.S.C. 1501</external-xref> et seq.); and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HDCB829F5FDF644EFB58830BF81DD2443"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the rental payment otherwise applicable to the eligible land under this subsection shall be reduced by 25 percent.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H3D8DF9A7F92746D1B5796429718FDECF"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Acreage limitation</header><text>Of the number of acres available for enrollment in the conservation reserve under section 1231(d)(1), not more than 50,000 total acres of eligible land may be enrolled under the pilot program under this subsection.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD8B2F6D97E054FA69E3489CB6BA31D17"><enum>(5)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Report</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate an annual report describing the eligible land enrolled in the pilot program under this subsection, including—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3C790D57C1504CFBA935EF2F7081BA2C"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the estimated conservation value of the land; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA70F912E9DF5423991DD447A7113C6C6"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">estimated savings from reduced commodity payments, crop insurance indemnities, and crop insurance premium subsidies.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> <section id="HE02BF029427E4B0B9C83D5F5288C4451"><enum>2205.</enum><header>Duties of owners and operators</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1232(a) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3832">16 U.S.C. 3832(a)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H45E73F4346E54CDAA2972DF1284F82D6"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraphs (10) and (11) as paragraphs (11) and (12), respectively; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HC89EDCC1327C46A49EA9B1A21E1BF4F5"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (9) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4896956048584829B4475D01D106A469" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="HE426798156BA4832A8C563F9D2739A52"><enum>(10)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">on land devoted to hardwood or other trees, excluding windbreaks and shelterbelts, to carry out proper thinning and other practices—</text> <subparagraph id="H30C71AF4A5E5400C9E99597B7A65AE3A"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">to enhance the conservation benefits and wildlife habitat resources addressed by the conservation practice under which the land is enrolled; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H9F6F3DF764D34F0FAFFA71BFDD2D0CD3"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">to promote forest management;</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> <section id="HD407747C082841699DF2C6E5149A83F4"><enum>2206.</enum><header>Duties of the Secretary</header> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA02F016089514B8EBC920A9F10739F8D"><enum>(a)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Cost-Share and rental payments</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1233(a) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3833">16 U.S.C. 3833(a)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9D7090A6A7E4432B8384BCAF09BAA2AA"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (1), by inserting <quote>, including the cost of fencing and other water distribution practices, if applicable</quote> after <quote>interest</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HEF2D1FE20D29444BB8ED6686D3DA3DA6"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H24890A850E3E4275B57BD52EFEBFDC84"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>in an amount necessary to compensate</quote> and inserting <quote>, in accordance with section 1234(d),</quote>;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H74ABA84798CB4C869CC8D99D1AEBC395"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A)—</text> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HEB9E421144BC4C9FB4B72FDE3AE9D64E"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>, marginal pastureland,</quote> after <quote>cropland</quote>; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA2D289249231439CA7DE2BB1FA26CB3F"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by adding <quote>or</quote> at the end;</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0A9634470BF54DD4A62BB27D1A19FE38"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by striking subparagraph (B); and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H48B5A80883BD4A50961CB726D79F08C6"><enum>(D)</enum><text>by redesignating subparagraph (C) as subparagraph (B).</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2726C53F7E82404DBB168B13A598CD7D"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Specified activities permitted</header><text>Section 1233 of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3833">16 U.S.C. 3833</external-xref>) is amended by striking subsection (b) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H99B9C74A9184445998A268D81868E598" style="OLC"> <subsection id="HAB2E9DB654004062A9C672ACAE7C0931"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Specified activities permitted</header> <paragraph id="HA1D4951F95064BA7AA89D926D60D052E"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary, in coordination with the applicable State technical committee established under section 1261(a), shall permit certain activities or commercial uses of established cover on land that is subject to a contract under the conservation reserve program if—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HE2F8437BB2004D9995C472A28C7F62C8"><enum>(A)</enum><text>those activities or uses—</text> <clause id="H832528197C28472D940A7CA91454BFBC"><enum>(i)</enum><text>are consistent with the conservation of soil, water quality, and wildlife habitat;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HB28310F9A5394CF78E897860B4B45C72"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>are subject to appropriate restrictions during the primary nesting season for birds in the local area that are economically significant, in significant decline, or conserved in accordance with Federal or State law;</text></clause> <clause id="H8BB0F134FEEB4BD78931A30CE5505F52"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>contribute to the health and vigor of the established cover; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HA7AC18D357344EE6897564E15BEDCD14"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>are consistent with a site-specific plan, including vegetative management requirements, stocking rates, and frequency and duration of activity, taking into consideration regional differences, such as climate, soil type, and natural resources; and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H025F549395344E8ABD914EED05A8D667"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the Secretary, in coordination with the State technical committee, includes contract modifications—</text> 
<clause id="H03D2625BA45E4AE198B9F39EB5169C91"><enum>(i)</enum><text>without any reduction in the rental rate for—</text> <subclause id="HEC189E925517442DAED3F46D8207A92E"><enum>(I)</enum><text>emergency haying, emergency grazing, or other emergency use of the forage in response to a localized or regional drought, flooding, wildfire, or other emergency, on all practices, outside the primary nesting season, when—</text> 
<item commented="no" id="H6E8D129AE43247E8B9EE5DE603E24E78"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>the county is designated as D2 (severe drought) or greater according to the United States Drought Monitor;</text></item> <item id="H1D0341742B69442483A257D63A04E8E6"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>there is at least a 40 percent loss in forage production in the county; or</text></item> 
<item id="H3126487FB6644263BB8FB4E7699349BB"><enum>(cc)</enum><text>the Secretary, in coordination with the State technical committee, determines that the program can assist in the response to a natural disaster event without permanent damage to the established cover;</text></item></subclause> <subclause id="HFD1BC7EE3DC2451693087B63D3F67426"><enum>(II)</enum><text>emergency grazing on all practices during the primary nesting season if payments are authorized for a county under the livestock forage disaster program under clause (ii) of section 1501(c)(3)(D) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9081">7 U.S.C. 9081(c)(3)(D)</external-xref>), at 50 percent of the normal carrying capacity determined under clause (i) of that section, adjusted to the site-specific plan;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HA96B33BD4D4D4774B038B3E1F236A0BC"><enum>(III)</enum><text>emergency haying on certain practices, outside the primary nesting season, if payments are authorized for a county under the livestock forage disaster program under clause (ii) of section 1501(c)(3)(D) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9081">7 U.S.C. 9081(c)(3)(D)</external-xref>), on not more than 50 percent of contract acres, as identified in the site-specific plan;</text></subclause> <subclause id="HAE1236F9A6B74551AD22A1A45D31C931"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>grazing of all practices, outside the primary nesting season, if included as a mid-contract management practice under section 1232(a)(5);</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HD7300FE28BC740A59E6367675FEFA33B"><enum>(V)</enum><text>the intermittent and seasonal use of vegetative buffer established under paragraphs (4) and (5) of section 1231(b) that are incidental to agricultural production on land adjacent to the buffer such that the permitted use—</text> <item id="H10CCCC5D49E7408C879964CD1759A5B4"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>does not destroy the permanent vegetative cover; and</text></item> 
<item id="H627D704972964C5F8C10677A060028EE"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>retains suitable vegetative structure for wildlife cover and shelter outside the primary nesting season; or</text></item></subclause> <subclause id="HC42796F8E9FD43BF94C6EC4A9B30809B"><enum>(VI)</enum><text>grazing on all practices, outside the primary nesting season, if conducted by a beginning farmer or rancher; or</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H348971CC5771439D823728E489C74EEB"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>with a 25 percent reduction in the annual rental rate for the acres covered by the authorized activity, including—</text> <subclause id="H49B56E356A914A6294A9419EDB85BE11"><enum>(I)</enum><text>grazing not more frequently than every other year on the same land, except that during the primary nesting season, grazing shall be subject to a 50 percent reduction in the stocking rate specified in the site-specific plan;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H45CC5DAE8C994250891541BD35109F38"><enum>(II)</enum><text>grazing of all practices during the primary nesting season, with a 50 percent reduction in the stocking rate specified in the site-specific plan;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H954D2F01C86F49E9A347F1A101A0D767"><enum>(III)</enum><text>haying and other commercial use (including the managed harvesting of biomass and excluding the harvesting of vegetative cover), on the condition that the activity—</text> 
<item id="H4B48CFB309B4464AB8D7E0AE33C354D0"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>is completed outside the primary nesting season;</text></item> <item id="H549996FB49B9466498974EC1F5CB5280"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>occurs not more than once every 3 years; and</text></item> 
<item id="HA90A1CDF313D4501B9738626F4161212"><enum>(cc)</enum><text>maintains 25 percent of the total contract acres unharvested, in accordance with a site-specific plan that provides for wildlife cover and shelter;</text></item></subclause> <subclause id="HE18BF38F37B3467BBD44B458319DB89C"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>annual grazing outside the primary nesting season if consistent with a site-specific plan that is authorized for the control of invasive species; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HEAB4D616066941D5BEEB10F60ACE9B01"><enum>(V)</enum><text>the installation of wind turbines and associated access, except that in permitting the installation of wind turbines, the Secretary shall determine the number and location of wind turbines that may be installed, taking into account—</text> <item id="HFE2F44193370427493487AAF1A0668CB"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>the location, size, and other physical characteristics of the land;</text></item> 
<item id="H6CB8E0E57C1740ABA645F35011376DC7"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>the extent to which the land contains threatened or endangered wildlife and wildlife habitat; and</text></item> <item id="H6684D463AB8448E1B1E86FF02C3934FD"><enum>(cc)</enum><text>the purposes of the conservation reserve program under this subchapter.</text></item></subclause></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H9F31F0123DBF4A0FAB6E3F3A7955AB90"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Conditions on haying and grazing</header> 
<subparagraph id="H77DF8782E74644CA9F7AE6D075047AA5"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary may permit haying or grazing in accordance with paragraph (1) on any land or practice subject to a contract under the conservation reserve program.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H2C074690CDD94615A20BFEFBC8D3F1EC"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Exceptions</header> <clause id="HBDABD843B28E4B688A001DC2488AB017"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Damage to vegetative cover</header><text>Haying or grazing described in paragraph (1) shall not be permitted on land subject to a contract under the conservation reserve program, or under a particular practice, if haying or grazing for that year under that practice, as applicable, would cause long-term damage to vegetative cover on that land.</text></clause> 
<clause id="HBCD4FB5332FE415C9FF8CD3FF99BA79A"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Special agreements</header> 
<subclause id="H23D74C71A39B4A9A982E2B2D13814954"><enum>(I)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Except as provided in subclause (II), haying or grazing described in paragraph (1) shall not be permitted on—</text> <item id="HC1CCECC1F283485187FA622E9B46A3CD"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>land covered by a contract enrolled under the State acres for wildlife enhancement program established by the Secretary; or</text></item> 
<item id="HCB573704A92B4F3AA6E033540D525B6C"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>land covered by a contract enrolled under a conservation reserve enhancement program established under section 1231A or the Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program established by the Secretary under this subchapter.</text></item></subclause> <subclause id="H31952B75E3CC43F3BE6F98CDB166F960"><enum>(II)</enum><header>Exception</header><text>Subclause (I) shall not apply to land on which haying or grazing is specifically permitted under the applicable conservation reserve enhancement program agreement or other partnership agreement entered into under this subchapter.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H7B85CFCF8C17442DB94B5667405C0ED5"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Natural disaster or adverse weather as mid-contract management</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1233 of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3833">16 U.S.C. 3833</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H658F78829F694BA98730B0AC06E5F7CC" style="OLC"> <subsection commented="no" id="H83E36774C748499E8EE28A492C36C71D"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Natural disaster or adverse weather as mid-contract management</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In the case of a natural disaster or adverse weather event that has the effect of a management practice consistent with the conservation plan, the Secretary shall not require further management practices pursuant to section 1232(a)(5) that are intended to achieve the same effect.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section> 
<section commented="no" id="H68A10C2A70DA4E78831CC826CC212D1F"><enum>2207.</enum><header>Payments</header> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFF8D1939938742A3AF8A51E13B65C3B7"><enum>(a)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Cost sharing payments</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1234(b) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3834">16 U.S.C. 3834(b)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H212006F3F52E4CECB130C402F21FFC8A"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking paragraphs (2) through (4) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H88AA7EB3140C4106A42A1753055E2145" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="HA1D4489E763E4EE489947BC8CE0B8400"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Limitations</header> 
<subparagraph id="H1A190A9FE83F4D979CFE04D92664A52A"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall ensure, to the maximum extent practicable, that cost sharing payments to an owner or operator under this subchapter, when combined with the sum of payments from all other funding sources for measures and practices described in paragraph (1), do not exceed 100 percent of the total actual cost of establishing those measures and practices, as determined by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HDB5FB436D67E466F849625E87DE8D275"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Mid-contract management grazing</header><text>The Secretary may not make any cost sharing payment to an owner or operator under this subchapter pursuant to section 1232(a)(5).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0C9EB74A396E42BCA23E0F4C02E437ED"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Seed cost</header><text>In the case of seed costs related to the establishment of cover, cost sharing payments under this subchapter shall not exceed 50 percent of the actual cost of the seed mixture, as determined by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE25DEE34C1D249CE9A2BC545572768D2"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph (3);</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB2F6885777764A4290B967534F72D15F"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in paragraph (3) (as so redesignated), by striking <quote>An owner</quote> and inserting <quote>Except in the case of incentive payments that are related to the cost of the establishment of a practice and received from eligible partners under the conservation reserve enhancement program under section 1231A, an owner</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF82159046C5A41AAB3EC1824A26AEF3E"><enum>(4)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB0505E13CFE2487C82DA492D4B056273" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H60BEB1371A39427EA1F5A5979EDB1627"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Practice incentives for continuous practices</header><text>In addition to the cost sharing payment described in this subsection, the Secretary shall make an incentive payment to an owner or operator of land enrolled under section 1231(d)(6) in an amount not to exceed 50 percent of the actual cost of establishing all measures and practices described in paragraph (1), including seed costs related to the establishment of cover, as determined by the Secretary.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="HF0A54138762248BBA950DF059CC27258"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Incentive payments</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1234(c) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3834">16 U.S.C. 3834(c)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H3FD7F4AAED5E4391B7EC13D717C8A9A0"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in the subsection heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">Incentive</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">Forest management incentive</header-in-text></quote>;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H095DC60CB0F54804A39337B78A0AD644"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>The Secretary</quote> and inserting <quote>Using funds made available under section 1241(a)(1)(A), the Secretary</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HCBBD575959664CD28C3BE5825F301986"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), by striking <quote>150 percent</quote> and inserting <quote>100 percent</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HBC4897C6CBFE4ACCA7D8C2C2777A1866"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Annual rental payments</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1234(d) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3834">16 U.S.C. 3834(d)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HFB5BFE14EBFA482B8D9490361477B27F"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HB2C4688B6CD94F0C824DCD240A9EC143"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking <quote>the Secretary may consider, among other things, the amount</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HF856FE5AE889478391E37235B8404001" style="OLC"><text>the Secretary shall consider—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HA9CD267835384F858DCE0203547F5858"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the amount</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HFB4343E09E58413F8305B5B5C6AB9423"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A) (as so designated), by striking the period at the end and inserting a semicolon; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H63D806589E9A40CCB89CAE1FC34EEED9"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3446CEB2B2EC4F5DB687A9542C420439" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H1E0C90BA34F2490EBEAB0915D2E1F4A9"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the impact on the local farmland rental market; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H3B8EC091F62341AAA3D7CD9E2708B685"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">such other factors as the Secretary determines to be appropriate.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HF045433AFA91434393AAD92653E2C3F4"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)—</text> <subparagraph id="HD44B23FA29EB4706963054BA406EB67E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A)—</text> 
<clause id="H16807EF298BB4B96B6E1A47E10C82535"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in clause (i), by striking <quote>; or</quote> and inserting a period;</text></clause> <clause id="H8C8B444A66044F7799FB05F1E5DAE6CA"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking clause (ii); and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H27755B712AA2463F8743928E07FEF118"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>determined through—</quote> in the matter preceding clause (i) and all that follows through <quote>the submission of bids</quote> in clause (i) and inserting <quote>determined through the submission of applications</quote>;</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H67B39B156124430E90D9A961D6A4AAEC"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by redesignating subparagraph (B) as subparagraph (C);</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H6260C1F48F8D48D0B469EFFB7C8277BD"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by inserting after subparagraph (A) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDCDB428108C74D9E9A3897694D9429ED" style="OLC"> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H0E027E6DD0214FEC9BCFDDECDA683287"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Multiple enrollments</header> <clause commented="no" id="H6B53F2D3311341D6AE89BE7585452CCD"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Subject to clause (ii), if land subject to a contract entered into under this subchapter is reenrolled under section 1231(h)(1) or has been previously enrolled in the conservation reserve, the annual rental payment shall be in an amount that is not more than 85 percent in the case of general enrollment contacts, or 90 percent in the case of continuous enrollment contracts, of the applicable estimated average county rental rate published pursuant to paragraph (4) for the year in which the reenrollment occurs.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H9930B6452CB5464DBE9F248B8FA97830"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Conservation reserve enhancement program</header><text>The reduction in annual rental payments under clause (i) may be waived as part of the negotiation between the Secretary and an eligible partner to enter into a conservation reserve enhancement program agreement under section 1231A.</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H3FEC6D090F954D05A2C81694E6AD3737"><enum>(D)</enum><text>in subparagraph (C) (as so redesignated), by striking <quote>In the case</quote> and inserting <quote>Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), in the case</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HFDA9849E4A2D4C459564326D22E1233F"><enum>(E)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2DC78FBD861040B1AFCA8F987E7DBE58" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="H1D14253174914BA193FD02B2A641D494"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Continuous sign-up incentives</header><text>The Secretary shall make an incentive payment to the owner or operator of land enrolled under section 1231(d)(6) at the time of initial enrollment in an amount equal to 32.5 percent of the amount of the first annual rental payment under subparagraph (A).</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H24AD561F20B14F0C9664907588645ADB"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by striking paragraph (4);</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H0C811AB7A64143CEBDB9976C0C5788BC"><enum>(4)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph (4); and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2CC1023741864FBCA6F1E858249C88C6"><enum>(5)</enum><text>in paragraph (4) (as so redesignated)—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H762C161AE1474C228F1BBE2A0DBE72F8"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A)—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="H8B5A45EF64B54C0F9A8DB36AF17EE3B1"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>, not less frequently than once every other year,</quote> and inserting <quote>annually</quote>; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="HFEB14BAA161F42DCBF657411576C389D"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>, and shall publish the estimates derived from the survey not later than September 15 of each year</quote> before the period at the end;</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HB2F47CF1A5364164983D613187E9D205"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B), by inserting <quote>and the average current and previous soil rental rates for each county</quote> after <quote>subparagraph (A)</quote>;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H6D195279D986478E89FDB09EFEF7E5F1"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in subparagraph (C), by striking <quote>may use</quote> and inserting <quote>shall consider</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H360E57171BD744109E5F337F58909295"><enum>(D)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H00F630F12D114E609D2955D70DAF9EFA" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="H9A5C9C24751347788E0DCE3741580601"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Submission of additional information by State FSA offices and CREP partners</header> <clause id="HC236FFE44FAC40CDAED2026DE58B18C3"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall provide an opportunity for State Committees of the Farm Service Agency or eligible partners (as defined in section 1231A(a)) in conservation reserve enhancement programs under section 1231A to propose an alternative soil rental rate prior to finalizing new rates, on the condition that documentation described in clause (ii) is provided to support the proposed alternative.</text></clause> 
<clause id="HAA36886EFFB849B083BC4C661262B931"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Acceptable documentation</header><text>Documentation referred to in clause (i) includes—</text> <subclause id="HFC4B0820C5CF4224B95FB8C445E6AD30"><enum>(I)</enum><text>an average of cash rents from a random sample of lease agreements;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HDF5FB7DD0A8E42B9BD8AEA3115B41BAA"><enum>(II)</enum><text>cash rent estimates from a published survey;</text></subclause> <subclause id="HDCCD9A9629AB4A0989473B06425D8617"><enum>(III)</enum><text>neighboring county estimate comparisons from the National Agricultural Statistics Service;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H7B857476397B4591B3F7A0414CDCF758"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>an average of cash rents from Farm Service Agency farm business plans;</text></subclause> <subclause id="HA81CE5EB7BF5409BBC67F60DD6E375B6"><enum>(V)</enum><text>models that estimate cash rents, such as models that use returns to estimate crop production or land value data; or</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H565026A8F45D4DB69884A231325AA782"><enum>(VI)</enum><text>other documentation, as determined by the Secretary.</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="H3BFF076982D84CAC90C8807BCB11A109"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Notification</header><text>Not less than 14 days prior to the announcement of new or revised soil rental rates, the Secretary shall offer a briefing to the Chairman and Ranking Member of the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Chairman and Ranking Member of the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate, including information on and the rationale for the alternative rates proposed under clause (i) that were accepted or rejected.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HBE142196088248EC951F6636E34F7CEF"><enum>(E)</enum><header>Rental rate limitation</header><text>Notwithstanding forest management incentive payments described in subsection (c), the county average soil rental rate (before any adjustments relating to specific practices, wellhead protection, or soil productivity) shall not exceed—</text> <clause id="H3FEEE478A7FC46079A5D3F55BAF4A873"><enum>(i)</enum><text>85 percent of the estimated rental rate determined under this paragraph for general enrollment; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="H81F6308F7ABD4683A9BD53614652B4EC"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>90 percent of the estimated rental rate determined under this paragraph for continuous enrollment.</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HEB02C27E60854483962D833551B245CC"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Payment limitation for rental payments</header><text>Section 1234(g) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3834">16 U.S.C. 3834(g)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H443DCE388D3C47EFBA01A92A750523C3"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>The total</quote> and inserting <quote>Except as provided in paragraph (2), the total</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H5F70FBDC632141BA9C7A79E3E9D344A8"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD0D3875DA7AF48EBA84A51298117A4C0" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0031A13996A247E7A1179AD60D8ECD12"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Wellhead protection</header><text>Paragraph (1) and section 1001D(b) shall not apply to rental payments received by a rural water district or association for land that is enrolled under this subchapter for the purpose of protecting a wellhead.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection></section> <section id="H49474BE56DE649EB855F0B8A00467DFC"><enum>2208.</enum><header>Contracts</header> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8A57603D30CA4B629C5C29F28B88D277"><enum>(a)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Transition option for certain farmers or ranchers</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1235(f) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3835">16 U.S.C. 3835(f)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3DCA06C1CEBE42C8990DC082DC7F8D44"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAA0A6AEF5BA84FA69C269BE45172B4B0"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>retired farmer or rancher</quote> and inserting <quote>contract holder</quote>;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3F674B9F58484DA1A72B115AF941F1BC"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>retired or retiring owner or operator</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>contract holder</quote>;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H020489D43014482782C53FBC539B958F"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A), in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking <quote>1 year</quote> and inserting <quote>2 years</quote>;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4B7905BEB6F940B2B6EDE315306C3A58"><enum>(D)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B), by inserting <quote>, including a lease with a term of less than 5 years and an option to purchase</quote> after <quote>option to purchase</quote>;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF049D83F57454D74A263F0683CBACD6D"><enum>(E)</enum><text>in subparagraph (D), by striking <quote>; and</quote> and inserting a semicolon;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCE2F1F49E276482BBD45F9EB067DECA4"><enum>(F)</enum><text>by redesignating subparagraph (E) as subparagraph (F); and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H98B9D2EE47AC4A78989A9D4E00984444"><enum>(G)</enum><text>by inserting after subparagraph (D) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD4F339E49F9D4F13BEFB293666C6E94C" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="HDEE908B317A8478F95D85C26578E7456"><enum>(E)</enum><text>give priority to the enrollment of the land covered by the contract in—</text> <clause id="H0F2940C6B93D4837875C021CA3165EF2"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the environmental quality incentives program established under subchapter A of chapter 4;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HE4AF7F6D0CFC4A2584F238A6D6127B62"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the conservation stewardship program established under subchapter B of chapter 4; or</text></clause> <clause id="H64C2FB585B4E4AA98E3B7755B86727D8"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the agricultural conservation easement program established under subtitle H; and</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8828D73395734530BDCB17E49D6ABB06"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0323FD46FA0A41E384C5E859A0C02F05"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>The Secretary</quote> and inserting <quote>To the extent that the maximum number of acres permitted to be enrolled under the conservation reserve program has not been met, the Secretary</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3B05FB93F3BC4E46B8866FC8A6DEE004"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking subparagraph (A) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H920B9893C6D84663908CB528FB04A0E2" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="HA2958B6C41DC43FCB4F677C3C638C527"><enum>(A)</enum> <clause commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H0B2315883ADB4DD680ABFE3AFFBAB81B"><enum>(i)</enum><text>is carried out on land described in paragraph (4) or (5) of section 1231(b); and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H23B5D9B293824A2791269583411F98F0" indent="up1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>is eligible for continuous enrollment under section 1231(d)(6); and</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="H82C1C0FDA2AB41E585EEEB95823B688B"><enum>(b)</enum><header>End of contract considerations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1235(g) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3835">16 U.S.C. 3835(g)</external-xref>) is amended to read as follows:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H114AC1AEBFAE4DCDBA76CF12E90467C3" style="OLC"> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H4DF18980A9D642F09360AE70E72424E0"><enum>(g)</enum><header>End of contract considerations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall not consider an owner or operator to be in violation of a term or condition of the conservation reserve contract if—</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="HEBC159EAEF8B4633BA68B8234CA8F87C"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">during the year prior to expiration of the contract, the owner or operator—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H6A7790ED11964EA7BFD12988EFF1BD7F"><enum>(A)</enum> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H22F1720CBA62405D958480F3C05862B8"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">enters into a contract under the environmental quality incentives program established under subchapter A of chapter 4; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="HFF545EFCC3434930A319EBD366160732" indent="up1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>begins the establishment of a practice under that contract; or</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HF8451ACD2EA245F98EC0BD9CC8F0AC8D"><enum>(B)</enum> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H8085CC84C9C54A09BEF162279BF6E2E3"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">enters into a contract under the conservation stewardship program established under subchapter B of chapter 4; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H042B9DFA504242ED859F95005EAFAE90" indent="up1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>begins the establishment of a practice under that contract; or</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H529E46C4A5BF401AAC4C104DC0E9F4A4"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">during the 3 years prior to the expiration of the contract, the owner or operator begins the certification process under the Organic Foods Production Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6501">7 U.S.C. 6501</external-xref> et seq.).</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section> <section commented="no" id="H7A5015F07E2943E0BD002137E84AAFAC"><enum>2209.</enum><header>Eligible land; State law requirements</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Secretary shall revise paragraph (4) of section 1410.6(d) of title 7, Code of Federal Regulations, to provide that land enrolled under a Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program agreement initially established before January 1, 2014 (including an amended or successor Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program agreement, as determined by the Secretary), shall not be ineligible for enrollment in the conservation reserve program established under subchapter B of chapter 1 of subtitle D of title XII of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3831">16 U.S.C. 3831</external-xref> et seq.) under that paragraph if the Deputy Administrator (as defined in section 1410.2(b) of title 7, Code of Federal Regulations (or successor regulations)), on recommendation from and in consultation with the applicable State technical committee established under section 1261(a) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3861">16 U.S.C. 3861(a)</external-xref>) determines, under such terms and conditions as the Deputy Administrator, in consultation with the State technical committee, determines to be appropriate, that making that land eligible for enrollment in that program is not contrary to the purposes of that program.</text></section></subtitle> 
<subtitle id="H4E2E7230FA5C4C7986BBB0CD44176567" style="OLC"><enum>C</enum><header>Environmental Quality Incentives Program and Conservation Stewardship Program</header> 
<section id="HDAE3E985CA9D43DD950E216CF15BBD7E"><enum>2301.</enum><header>Repeal of conservation programs</header> 
<subsection id="H616564F885BD4C5697BE73BAD6B51CEF"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Chapter 4 of subtitle D of title XII of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3839aa">16 U.S.C. 3839aa</external-xref> et seq.) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H2E67942469ED4B36B510D4B99FA59E69"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking the chapter designation and heading and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H355A2FA98CBE43B1A97D11C1941AAB10" style="OLC"> 
<chapter id="HABEE36B1442D48F4A2C84ABEDD9B7A8D" style="OLC"><enum>4</enum><header>Environmental quality incentives program and conservation stewardship program</header> 
<subchapter id="H0723B2CA68A44095A12EAB6ADD741945" style="OLC"><enum>A</enum><header>Environmental quality incentives program</header></subchapter></chapter><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H68BBDFDCDE2C4F65AC6241E32BE9C415"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by inserting after section 1240H the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDF30C1ADC27F423EBD01C67F18D4F05B" style="OLC"> <subchapter id="H1BDF29794C974DA5B44BECA178D7AF25" style="OLC"><enum>B</enum><header>Conservation stewardship program</header></subchapter><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HCF1DE7E58E404A0092B8B73ECD8D92E6"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conservation stewardship program</header><text>Subchapter B of chapter 2 of subtitle D of title XII of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3838d">16 U.S.C. 3838d</external-xref> et seq.) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H039F2D3A4A5241BD8417892E84633D21"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by redesignating sections 1238D through 1238G as sections 1240I through 1240L, respectively; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H99CEE02F8B044666AC52722FD73B43FC"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by moving sections 1240I through 1240L (as so redesignated) so as to appear after the subchapter heading for subchapter B of chapter 4 of subtitle D of title XII of that Act (as added by subsection (a)(2)).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H43AFD0E6EC8E40EDA56207E96D0888D9"><enum>(c)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Repeal</header> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDD663469054F4CE09435A61C63DF4419"><enum>(1)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Chapter 2 of subtitle D of title XII of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3838">16 U.S.C. 3838</external-xref> et seq.) (as amended by subsection (b)) is repealed.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H829B33D2E12849F68F60C64E97B357DF"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Termination of conservation stewardship program</header><text>Effective on the date of enactment of this Act, the conservation stewardship program under subchapter B of chapter 2 of subtitle D of title XII of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3838d">16 U.S.C. 3838d</external-xref> et seq.) (as in effect on the day before the date of enactment of this Act) shall cease to be effective.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HFADE66BCF0C042B38C3EF0665F208196"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Transitional provisions</header> 
<subparagraph id="H1F9AFE2AB9A04EBBA4849C6A4C4EB0E4"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Effect on existing contracts and agreements</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The cessation of effectiveness under paragraph (2) shall not affect—</text> <clause id="H446640BA25FC4A3A98935ECF72F8E887"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the validity or terms of any contract entered into by the Secretary under subchapter B of chapter 2 of subtitle D of title XII of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3838d">16 U.S.C. 3838d</external-xref> et seq.) before the date of enactment of this Act, or any payments, modifications, or technical assistance required to be made in connection with the contract; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="HA541136309564B73AB73A8D878FF283A"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>subject to subparagraph (D), any agreement entered into by the Secretary under the regional conservation partnership program under subtitle I of title XII of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3871">16 U.S.C. 3871</external-xref> et seq.) on or before September 30, 2018, under which conservation stewardship program acres and associated funding have been allocated to the agreement for the purpose of entering into a contract under subchapter B of chapter 2 of subtitle D of title XII of that Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3838d">16 U.S.C. 3838d</external-xref> et seq.) (as in effect on the day before the date of enactment of this Act).</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HA8B6AC680D114106A32BAC0D3E4584BA"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Extension permitted</header><text>Notwithstanding paragraph (2), the Secretary may extend for 1 year a contract described in subparagraph (A)(i) if that contract expires on or before December 31, 2019, under the terms and payment rate of the existing contract and in accordance with subchapter B of chapter 2 of subtitle D of title XII of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3838d">16 U.S.C. 3838d</external-xref> et seq.) (as in effect on the day before the date of enactment of this Act).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HBB63515953DE4B029BE755BE2C60033B"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Renewal not permitted</header> 
<clause id="HF498E72832BB430F926B516D227EE428"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), and subject to clause (ii), the Secretary may not renew a contract or agreement described in that subparagraph.</text></clause> <clause id="H765A93D965DA440EA7FDDFA9FC493BF0"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Exception</header><text>The Secretary may renew a contract described in subparagraph (A)(i)—</text> 
<subclause id="H437E6BB8FD4145819CA2EFE85083B0D3"><enum>(I)</enum><text>if that contract expires on or after December 31, 2019;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H0F7A464564EC4845B82B98B58213C7C2"><enum>(II)</enum><text>under the terms of the conservation stewardship program under subchapter B of chapter 4 of subtitle D of title XII of the Food Security Act of 1985 (as added by subsections (a)(2) and (b)); and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H25C05BD62F39493FAEFE3B4EB75124AA"><enum>(III)</enum><text>subject to the limitation on funding for that subchapter under section 1241 of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3841">16 U.S.C. 3841</external-xref>).</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H323C0368CFB2451FAE0CBFF5C968724C"><enum>(D)</enum><header>RCPP contracts</header> <clause commented="no" id="HEFC43DAA8741419EA37AB9D7C0EF02A1"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Treatment of acreage</header><text>In the case of an agreement described in subparagraph (A)(ii), the Secretary may provide an amount of funding that is equivalent to the value of any acres covered by the agreement.</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H4ED47E4674C4435788AB65A5C1392E99"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Funds and acres not obligated</header><text>In the case of an agreement described in subparagraph (A)(ii) to which program acres and associated funding have been allocated but not yet obligated to enter into a contract under subchapter B of chapter 2 of subtitle D of title XII of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3838d">16 U.S.C. 3838d</external-xref> et seq.) (as in effect on the day before the date of enactment of this Act)—</text> <subclause commented="no" id="H91DEEA1B7ADB492CB1B57F863DEE4551"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the Secretary shall modify the agreement to authorize the entrance into a contract under subchapter B of chapter 4 of subtitle D of title XII of the Food Security Act of 1985 (as added by subsections (a)(2) and (b)); and</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" id="HA0625942C0374DCDB820D7CF6A121643"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the funds associated with the conservation stewardship program acres allocated under that agreement, on modification under subclause (I), may be used to enter into conservation stewardship program contracts with producers under subchapter B of chapter 4 of subtitle D of title XII of the Food Security Act of 1985 (as added by subsections (a)(2) and (b)).</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HCA0F1A03951E4AA39BA0A5EB37117E71"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Contract administration</header><text>Subject to paragraphs (3)(C) and (3)(D)(ii)(II), the Secretary shall administer each contract and agreement described in clauses (i) and (ii) of paragraph (3)(A) until the expiration of the contract or agreement in accordance with the regulations to carry out the conservation stewardship program under subchapter B of chapter 2 of subtitle D of title XII of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3838d">16 U.S.C. 3838d</external-xref> et seq.) (as in effect on the day before the date of enactment of this Act) that are in effect on the day before that date of enactment.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H28DDE4EE8FE64D17B763532E186ADAE8"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Funding</header><text>Notwithstanding paragraphs (1) and (2), any funds made available from the Commodity Credit Corporation under section 1241(a)(4) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3841">16 U.S.C. 3841(a)(4)</external-xref>) for fiscal years 2014 through 2018 shall be available to carry out—</text> <subparagraph id="HEDB245B0320D4697BB42484FAE1618C2"><enum>(A)</enum><text>any contract or agreement described in paragraph (3)(A)(i) for fiscal year 2019;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HF55DCF69096D40CABD8BB6808790069B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>any contract or agreement described in paragraph (3)(A)(ii);</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HE5C73274B6C24A01A76356C5EDD8899E"><enum>(C)</enum><text>any contract extended under paragraph (3)(B); and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H94094D24433B4826B4406195D0A090AB"><enum>(D)</enum><text>any contract or agreement under subchapter B of chapter 4 of subtitle D of title XII of the Food Security Act of 1985 (as added by subsections (a)(2) and (b)).</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="HC91BCC6B066643CDB079146293FCCF99"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Conforming amendments</header> <paragraph commented="no" id="H291346F42A5648CBA551DEE8F4CF48C9"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Food Security Act of 1985</header> <subparagraph id="HF93AC551612A4FFD8AB038B330D1021F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Section 1211(a)(3)(A) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3811">16 U.S.C. 3811(a)(3)(A)</external-xref>) is amended by inserting <quote>subchapter A of</quote> before <quote>chapter 4</quote>.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HEF679A1703614E048C012841743478C0"><enum>(B)</enum><text>Section 1221(b)(3)(A) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3821">16 U.S.C. 3821(b)(3)(A)</external-xref>) is amended by inserting <quote>subchapter A of</quote> before <quote>chapter 4</quote>.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H56B5C4499C6A430CB8EE082E267180AB"><enum>(C)</enum><text>Section 1240J(b)(1) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (as redesignated by subsection (b)(1)) is amended by striking subparagraph (C).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HE5995FAA25F74ADEAB341C5CF08D96C4"><enum>(D)</enum><text>Section 1240 of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3839aa">16 U.S.C. 3839aa</external-xref>) is amended in the matter preceding paragraph (1) by striking <quote>chapter</quote> and inserting <quote>subchapter</quote>.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H085A92ED53C2487C92282E0C31B81880"><enum>(E)</enum><text>Section 1240A of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3839aa-1">16 U.S.C. 3839aa–1</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>chapter</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>subchapter</quote>.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H4469BD31C1B246AA9C227ACF55AC0487"><enum>(F)</enum><text>Section 1240B(i)(2)(B) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3839aa-2">16 U.S.C. 3839aa–2(i)(2)(B)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>chapter</quote> and inserting <quote>subchapter</quote>.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H4E859DB7D2374A9BB13120C847795912"><enum>(G)</enum><text>Section 1240C(b) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3839aa-3">16 U.S.C. 3839aa–3(b)</external-xref>) is amended in the matter preceding paragraph (1) by striking <quote>chapter</quote> and inserting <quote>subchapter</quote>.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HBC9CDE097B6A498BAD24358E6B1C47A2"><enum>(H)</enum><text>Section 1240E(b)(2) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3839aa-5">16 U.S.C. 3839aa–5(b)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>chapter</quote> and inserting <quote>subchapter</quote>.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HE6DE539BDACB4B59A8FD8535E4B66DF7"><enum>(I)</enum><text>Section 1240G of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3839aa-7">16 U.S.C. 3839aa–7</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>chapter</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>subchapter</quote>.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H9BB0D72C9FEB4D879F32DE2F550C3F93"><enum>(J)</enum><text>Section 1240H of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3839aa-8">16 U.S.C. 3839aa–8</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>chapter</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>subchapter</quote>.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HD8BF532B71DC48499AAA4AA8CA7179D1"><enum>(K)</enum><text>Section 1244(c)(3) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3844">16 U.S.C. 3844(c)(3)</external-xref>) is amended by inserting <quote>subchapter A of</quote> before <quote>chapter 4</quote>.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HAC732BDE18664EF9BCDC3A997FF555AD"><enum>(L)</enum><text>Section 1244(l) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3844">16 U.S.C. 3844(l)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <clause commented="no" id="H23B219C662D745A58B6C7666C0A1AEBA"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>chapter 2</quote> and inserting <quote>chapter 4</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H0ADAFEC45FAB45F88BFC28D05395CE53"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>subchapter A of</quote> after <quote>incentives program under</quote>.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H047FF1306ED247C48DDDB87204F60118"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Other laws</header> <subparagraph id="H824F24BE02C34774A5889600141F0954"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Section 344(f)(8) of the Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1344">7 U.S.C. 1344(f)(8)</external-xref>) is amended by inserting <quote>subchapter A of</quote> before <quote>chapter 4</quote>.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H8813207CA25642EAA64CA3BB6E88B5B3"><enum>(B)</enum><text>Section 377 of the Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1377">7 U.S.C. 1377</external-xref>) is amended by inserting <quote>subchapter A of</quote> before <quote>chapter 4</quote>.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HB51FFC9D83B34DFFB32A7F986D928751"><enum>(C)</enum><text>Paragraph (1) of the last proviso of the matter under the heading <quote><header-in-text level="appropriations-small" style="USC">Conservation Reserve Program</header-in-text></quote> under the heading <quote><header-in-text level="appropriations-intermediate" style="USC">Soil Bank Programs</header-in-text></quote> of title I of the Department of Agriculture and Farm Credit Administration Appropriation Act, 1959 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1831a">7 U.S.C. 1831a</external-xref>), is amended by inserting <quote>subchapter A of</quote> before <quote>chapter 4</quote>.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HB20931C96F2D4F1F837646771619C1B0"><enum>(D)</enum><text>Section 8(b)(1) of the Soil Conservation and Domestic Allotment Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/590h">16 U.S.C. 590h(b)(1)</external-xref>) is amended by inserting <quote>subchapter A of</quote> before <quote>chapter 4</quote>.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HD0B01DE473B746A9AB1CC88C0CD0A168"><enum>(E)</enum><text>Section 1271(c)(3)(C) of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/2106a">16 U.S.C. 2106a(c)(3)(C)</external-xref>) is amended by inserting <quote>subchapter A of</quote> before <quote>chapter 4</quote>.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HDBEB8D3D751B4B24831D8D1618F3EB6A"><enum>(F)</enum><text>Section 304(a)(1) of the Lake Champlain Special Designation Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/33/1270">33 U.S.C. 1270</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/101/596">Public Law 101–596</external-xref>) is amended by inserting <quote>subchapter A of</quote> before <quote>chapter 4</quote>.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HEE037D30411A46D49195B5F8FBB78A1E"><enum>(G)</enum><text>Section 202(c) of the Colorado River Basin Salinity Control Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/43/1592">43 U.S.C. 1592(c)</external-xref>) is amended by inserting <quote>subchapter A of</quote> before <quote>chapter 4</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="HC1FE19371FC5475C817DCB1CC8FB7C5D"><enum>2302.</enum><header>Purposes of environmental quality incentives program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1240 of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3839aa">16 U.S.C. 3839aa</external-xref>) is amended by striking paragraph (4) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAF0950A82B1B49E8ADF3822720F4E379" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9208F29AC80542F081924845FE7C1D8D"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">assisting producers to make beneficial, cost-effective changes to production systems, including addressing identified, new, or expected resource concerns related to organic production, grazing management, fuels management, forest management, nutrient management associated with crops and livestock, pest management, irrigation management, adapting to, and mitigating against, increasing weather volatility, drought resiliency measures, or other practices on agricultural and forested land.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> 
<section id="H6E4AB93918794BE889CF174F39200FF3"><enum>2303.</enum><header>Definitions under environmental quality incentives program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1240A of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3839aa-1">16 U.S.C. 3839aa–1</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3AD75BD3CB4348E898D3312AEC38479A"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by redesignating paragraphs (1), (2), (3), (4) and (5) as paragraphs (2), (4), (5), (6), and (8), respectively;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H75F8A9B500CE450080CF78CB038C5653"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by inserting before paragraph (2) (as so redesignated) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3FEEEF1B7D24405085B8E50FEF862215" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" id="H705D1A10FDFF430ABBBEE14E50B1E357"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Conservation planning assessment</header><text>The term <term>conservation planning assessment</term> means a report, as determined by the Secretary, that—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HB231D3B6825C40BD8BA6290843A7B164"><enum>(A)</enum><text>is developed by—</text> <clause commented="no" id="HFD0EF1862FCD4231A799FA63CAAAACBE"><enum>(i)</enum><text>a State or unit of local government (including a conservation district);</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HB37234ED78DC45DD87765E7C2681F5E1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a Federal agency; or</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H92E5C5F22F6C4B6F96297930D9EACDC0"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>a third-party provider certified under section 1242(e) (including a certified rangeland professional);</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HE4CB776E858F4B5FB9E4EAFD712D8AEB"><enum>(B)</enum><text>assesses rangeland or cropland function and describes conservation activities to enhance the economic and ecological management of that land; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H002AC673C8784F80A1E4EAFE9FB08474"><enum>(C)</enum><text>can be incorporated into a comprehensive planning document required by the Secretary for enrollment in a conservation program of the Department of Agriculture.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H83874052B50A4E84801FEDB938265811"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in paragraph (2) (as so redesignated), in subparagraph (B)(vi)—</text> <subparagraph id="H22EBE0757F574F8D9766838D83E63B23"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>environmentally sensitive areas,</quote> after <quote>marshes,</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA9411B20E0924B54AB935178F8F201A6"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>identified or expected</quote> before <quote>resource concerns</quote>;</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H9C21AEE7BB58484D96578BC02C6DD6F6"><enum>(4)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (2) (as so redesignated) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H292342F72EE84FE287A92215C2DCA682" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0DB12BD661D3490CBD0D35680ADADA52"><enum>(3)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Incentive practice</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>incentive practice</term> means a practice or set of practices approved by the Secretary that, when implemented and maintained on eligible land, address 1 or more priority resource concerns.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph id="H8ADEC02135414EF69BA86FB69BC88612"><enum>(5)</enum><text>in paragraph (6) (as so redesignated)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H337D2A30575744968190982158690A2C"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A)—</text> <clause commented="no" id="HE33FACE6EB61499594B01F772D639E0C"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in clause (iv), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HEE8EBBD08FC3429D82EA65602119F7EF"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by redesignating clause (v) as clause (vii); and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H2ED402C17B4A4CCBA5C9D4409CC59EE0"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by inserting after clause (iv) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H85410420908B40BA9533B5C3C4146CF9" style="OLC"> 
<clause commented="no" id="H39D66027790F492FB8369148E90B5E9E"><enum>(v)</enum><text>soil testing;</text></clause> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H303A076A4BBF42FEA34F26302BEB2534"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>soil remediation to be carried out by the producer; and</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H98C6DE9AFCC340AD90A4BF529ED2A572"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B)—</text> <clause id="H4E7D111B97394A9781F02F67A337ACAB"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in clause (i), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H406676047E034E06884EAFAEF72EBFF4"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by redesignating clause (ii) as clause (vi); and</text></clause> <clause id="HA028609925FD43C2BD1526382C2AB7F2"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by inserting after clause (i) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H018F2921AE914D3AB9D9DC22FFBED2B6" style="OLC"> 
<clause id="HA4B2199A4E1940A7BFC5A37D12650686"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>planning for resource-conserving crop rotations (as defined in section 1240L(d)(1));</text></clause> <clause id="H7846D7C1FBA6450A8C507157798DEE76"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>soil health planning, including increasing soil organic matter and the use of cover crops;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HD83E7FFCE3564F669B1734F6A1CA70A7"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>a conservation planning assessment;</text></clause> <clause id="H650E2B79410D4502B294DD36074B924E"><enum>(v)</enum><text>precision conservation management planning; and</text></clause><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H77385115FB0E4C19B5C8E5588E9CF476"><enum>(6)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (6) (as so redesignated) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4333A73AE05E47269C37561F9D9E1B99" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" id="H794692AD97924218986BF966C55946FF"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Priority resource concern</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>priority resource concern</term> means a natural resource concern or problem, as determined by the Secretary, that—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H03FD580613D54C119D4B36C591B6B7FF"><enum>(A)</enum><text>is identified at the national, State, or local level as a priority for a particular area of a State; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H81F3D4A12DF149D3B598126463F817FE"><enum>(B)</enum><text>represents a significant concern in a State or region.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H18D77E9B00F04A98942152C3F4D2AE3C"><enum>(7)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCCEE7A80439A4E868D6DA370228F7DE4" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" id="HAFEB4BBE891D4C539325821F617CE1E3"><enum>(9)</enum><header>Soil remediation</header><text>The term <term>soil remediation</term> means scientifically based practices that—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HF50064FDE01640FFAC6B317C0FBE7F19"><enum>(A)</enum><text>ensure the safety of producers from contaminants in soil;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H0FA1FB18590B4791AC9ACBA5D84CD107"><enum>(B)</enum><text>limit contaminants in soil from entering agricultural products for human or animal consumption; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HF9BBED21489444A5A3A006A83FA7E6BB"><enum>(C)</enum><text>regenerate and sustain the soil.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HAE52B7606D5D45E881264009F8026595"><enum>(10)</enum><header>Soil testing</header><text>The term <term>soil testing</term> means the evaluation of soil health, including testing for—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HD89B729C62CB428AB56ABB193B1BE376"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the optimal level of constituents in the soil, such as organic matter, nutrients, and the potential presence of soil contaminants, including heavy metals, volatile organic compounds, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, or other contaminants; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HCE54F64D72EF4B498F7749A1779DB519"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the biological and physical characteristics indicative of proper soil functioning.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> 
<section commented="no" id="H0E7F6501C7944A4EB17C7FE16A24C17B"><enum>2304.</enum><header>Establishment and administration of environmental quality incentives program</header> 
<subsection commented="no" id="HE14B8482C20E412BB04EACE090AC0E7A"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1240B(a) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3839aa-2">16 U.S.C. 3839aa–2(a)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2019</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></subsection> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB82DB0BC9A6545D786405EDE7885A8EF"><enum>(b)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Payments</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1240B(d) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3839aa-2">16 U.S.C. 3839aa–2(d)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H6A103A80903440BC9D18B2890582AC6F"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (4)(B)—</text> <subparagraph id="H9E7043C61084422DA29C26470D3CEB67"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in clause (i)—</text> 
<clause id="H47E4C9EEFFD84B25ABDCDFE4E1B97A26"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>Not more than</quote> and inserting <quote>On an election by a producer described in subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall provide at least</quote>;</text></clause> <clause id="HB37B6C44008844BEA269E1DFDDA63D14"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>may be provided</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HAA22910AFC0E4FA688038991A08B3722"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>the purpose of</quote> and inserting <quote>all costs related to</quote>; and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H02BF13AFFD7E4DF1BDAB0ED20871BC9F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9F09FA5E207B49A28270121D61B6DA89" style="OLC"> 
<clause id="H54C7FC5E265B4CA18E0E048B89343746"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Notification and documentation</header><text>The Secretary shall—</text> <subclause id="H5596B0C8CD0340DC836144DCCB3ECDA4"><enum>(I)</enum><text>notify each producer described in subparagraph (A), at the time of enrollment in the program, of the option to receive advance payments under clause (i); and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H8D7F29F5DEE84E0AA99E0E7AB7E95468"><enum>(II)</enum><text>document the election of each producer described in subparagraph (A) to receive advance payments under clause (i) with respect to each practice that has costs described in that clause.</text></subclause></clause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HB7E41DA13D394CEC88B1E653A03A6C02"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H19FC9CF627B2415884F598E7308B519E" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H32A05ABBAF8A4FA88BD5CD2D69EB153B"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Increased payments for high-priority practices</header> 
<subparagraph id="H65488F2A116A41D48CDE2B954508F751"><enum>(A)</enum><header>State determination</header><text>Each State, in consultation with the State technical committee established under section 1261(a) for the State, may designate not more than 10 practices to be eligible for increased payments under subparagraph (B), on the condition that the practice, as determined by the Secretary—</text> <clause id="HF22FADE112E142219BEDEAD19AB988E9"><enum>(i)</enum><text>addresses specific causes of impairment relating to excessive nutrients in groundwater or surface water;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HFD74E4420C584BBAA061B4D836EE2953"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>addresses the conservation of water to advance drought mitigation and declining aquifers;</text></clause> <clause id="H047643A436A244D485FA825D4EEE4B19"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>meets other environmental priorities and other priority resource concerns identified in habitat or other area restoration plans; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="HFB05682820D944A38BC6BE2E26CA60FB"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>is geographically targeted to address a natural resource concern in a specific watershed.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HF0090EDE2DA341DF9298BE0F1CC9E0CF"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Increased payments</header><text>Notwithstanding paragraph (2), in the case of a practice designated under subparagraph (A), the Secretary may increase the amount that would otherwise be provided for a practice under this subsection to not more than 90 percent of the costs associated with planning, design, materials, equipment, installation, labor, management, maintenance, or training.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="HFCAA4CB444E545D4974293FB295E2050"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Allocation of funding</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1240B(f) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3839aa-2">16 U.S.C. 3839aa–2(f)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="HB8C13DEE44154B0182B1EF1B03AFC4FE"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H1E3BE3E23EF24D0B92748AC5962991D9"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>2014 through 2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2019 through 2023</quote>;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HF74361BBA99A47EA93875BEB5D9A0E12"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>60</quote> and inserting <quote>50</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H8DC0C18D36474FFCAF6845FB40F1C768"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by striking <quote>production.</quote> and inserting <quote>production, including grazing management practices.</quote>; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HFF8D4424557F435F9D4332900A74EBE1"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H9F8A3B3878B64E9C8C6857CD24F74781"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>For each</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H928C8C59912F418EBFCF482242890647" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="HD7DF7E25D14742BDA866ABADD57A23FC"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Fiscal years 2014 through 2018</header><text>For each</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H55190C74539E4901B9CAA5561233C7BD"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA38F239F7BC346E19A31B037B365D48B" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="H05A42899740346D5AA3E0FC1FDC00C73"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Fiscal years 2019 through 2023</header><text>For each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023, at least 10 percent of the funds made available for payments under the program shall be targeted at practices benefitting wildlife habitat under subsection (g).</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H1FF7180525EC4EE6AD69F2147CEC2716"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Wildlife habitat incentive program</header><text>Section 1240B(g) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3839aa-2">16 U.S.C. 3839aa–2(g)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H15477511A8D449DCB8A8A45E39E2AC08" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="HA734577017DA49559A14536EA292CED7"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Maximum term</header><text>In the case of a contract under the program entered into solely for the establishment of 1 or more annual management practices for the benefit of wildlife as described in paragraph (1), notwithstanding any maximum contract term established by the Secretary, the contract shall have a term that does not exceed 10 years.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H35AD0A21771847B9AAE2A3377DA8CD74"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Included practices</header><text>For the purpose of providing seasonal wetland habitat for waterfowl and migratory birds, a practice that is eligible for payment under paragraph (1) and targeted for funding under subsection (f) may include—</text> <subparagraph id="HFF26563385384715A9EBF608A1AF3083"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a practice to carry out postharvest flooding; or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD9D5B3182E0A4A09A31D1B81CB4D6960"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a practice to maintain the hydrology of temporary and seasonal wetlands of not more than 2 acres to maintain waterfowl and migratory bird habitat on working cropland.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> <subsection id="HA7CBDADA690A4BB1BF5818503F282016"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Water conservation or irrigation efficiency practice</header><text>Section 1240B(h) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3839aa-2">16 U.S.C. 3839aa–2(h)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="HE2CA9AAAE4F04273859A818A8DDD96DB"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking paragraph (1) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0F57CBE55FE84655A18B9F85EE5C6001" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" id="H181CEF5EF8AD4665AF21D10263258130"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Availability of payments</header><text>The Secretary may provide water conservation and system efficiency payments under this subsection to an entity described in paragraph (2) or a producer for—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HABBE2FF9301B4B8CAE79E12CF0F83DA6"><enum>(A)</enum><text>water conservation scheduling, water distribution efficiency, soil moisture monitoring, or an appropriate combination thereof;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H19F566B136BF4A59B63403885DC482A2"><enum>(B)</enum><text>irrigation-related structural or other measures that conserve surface water or groundwater, including managed aquifer recovery practices; or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H91651C6836094265993F015B4523EF5D"><enum>(C)</enum><text>a transition to water-conserving crops, water-conserving crop rotations, or deficit irrigation.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H04AFAC3F34E5487FAB5EF8C88E84D372"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3);</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HB6CB796DDE0342C0988E4B9DE2EB317A"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (1) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3EEE557625634077B7B05F8076F293C7" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" id="HFC1D426EE01241528676997D364C60CB"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Eligibility of certain entities</header> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H82B35181FD7842D5B59311D8D1A85007"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Notwithstanding section 1001(f)(6), the Secretary may enter into a contract under this subsection with a State, irrigation district, groundwater management district, acequia, land-grant mercedes, or similar entity under a streamlined contracting process to implement water conservation or irrigation practices under a watershed-wide project that will effectively conserve water, provide fish and wildlife habitat, or provide for drought-related environmental mitigation, as determined by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H65B257D78843467C89F40C5D4758B625"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Implementation</header><text>Water conservation or irrigation practices that are the subject of a contract entered into under subparagraph (A) shall be implemented on—</text> <clause commented="no" id="HC2E19DF61E2E41C6B0A855514F53EFA3"><enum>(i)</enum><text>eligible land of a producer; or</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HACBC241A3D3F49578270D9FCBF1B0392"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>land that is—</text> <subclause commented="no" id="H4CAFA4396A6444F881CA4F12A93DD5F1"><enum>(I)</enum><text>under the control of an irrigation district, groundwater management district, acequia, land-grant mercedes, or similar entity; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" id="H2D0898934F2D4182B55CBC1DE5FB6173"><enum>(II)</enum><text>adjacent to eligible land described in clause (i), as determined by the Secretary.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H61B1D172CAF7428C860F85A1ADD0FA11"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Waiver authority</header><text>The Secretary may waive the applicability of the limitations in section 1001D(b) or section 1240G for a payment made under a contract entered into under this paragraph if the Secretary determines that the waiver is necessary to fulfill the objectives of the project.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H581F3B7FE80840979DE48F06D2D7395C"><enum>(D)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Contract limitations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">If the Secretary grants a waiver under subparagraph (C), the Secretary may impose a separate payment limitation for the contract with respect to which the waiver applies.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph id="HC289514F118547829C9273087178BFA0"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in paragraph (3) (as so redesignated)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HF438ED8DA1374F53B31F80C3AFDEA533"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>to a producer</quote> and inserting <quote>under this subsection</quote>;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HC625AE05B8CB44DC824ADCB92ED44329"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>the eligible land of the producer is located, there is a reduction in water use in the operation of the producer</quote> and inserting <quote>the land on which the practices will be implemented is located, there is a reduction in water use in the operation on that land</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H4775C2ED330A4E428F8979025B1C24D5"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B), by inserting <quote>except in the case of an application under paragraph (2),</quote> before <quote>the producer agrees</quote>; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H9A82FD270D094574B4A324ECBF02F3FD"><enum>(5)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBCB86794BDA64070B6EBD1475A170300" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H0CB949CF5F7642A191F505F69D2AF56C"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Effect</header><text>Nothing in this subsection authorizes the Secretary to modify the process for determining the annual allocation of funding to States under the program.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H701DD558DA424E2CA4D179F4BABD422E"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Payments for conservation practices related to organic production</header><text>Section 1240B(i)(3) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3839aa-2">16 U.S.C. 3839aa–2(i)(3)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H8DD31D7B8DC1482AB365FFA751C33E7A"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in the first sentence, by striking <quote>Payments</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFE2F677B9D574A3885A84D582F5A73B1" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="H52F9B215023B496E817DB448B4FD32C2"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Payments</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H0CC2D927A9B7442297B89A8282A46A8C"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in the second sentence, by striking <quote>In applying these limitations</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4C011175A9454A61850BD48B550FBF11" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="H30FCE22084284223BA97C6318FC58525"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Technical assistance</header><text>In applying the limitations under subparagraph (A)</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H12B63F00957547D4A7EA25EDD519C905"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A) (as so designated)—</text> <subparagraph id="H9C796B1C9EC04277AD2B1C92B558FF3A"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>aggregate, $20,000 per year or $80,000 during any 6-year period.</quote> and inserting the following: “aggregate—</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0EE21F5903184C8FBEF4697D2973FF77" style="OLC"> 
<clause id="H827B96CB36CE487787F53EF5F025966C"><enum>(i)</enum><text>through fiscal year 2018—</text> <subclause id="HA85A8E16E2714494A22922AC5091CD2B"><enum>(I)</enum><text>$20,000 per year; or</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H270F1B9277D848FBA9FB734C402CFEA3"><enum>(II)</enum><text>$80,000 during any 6-year period; and</text></subclause></clause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HC0306BF0876D42498483592486FD5134"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0FE3A46D28D941B382CC84197E35CBB3" style="OLC"> 
<clause id="H24D88FF5E40C4EE49319F0873C951682"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>during the period of fiscal years 2019 through 2023, $140,000.</text></clause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="HD84BF68CB56A4CA08A104BB677362C96"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Conservation incentive contracts</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1240B of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3839aa-2">16 U.S.C. 3839aa–2</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5309589FA3BE4DF29CF9E78C5DEA9A67" style="OLC"> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H30E53B29078B486C904C22B6669F67D0"><enum>(j)</enum><header>Conservation incentive contracts</header> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HABD4FD2CEE8941B5915ADD6E8FE05AAF"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Identification of eligible priority resource concerns for States</header> 
<subparagraph id="HBFB11B46F0994661A577D39F885FE684"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary, in consultation with the applicable State technical committee established under section 1261(a), shall identify watersheds (or other appropriate regions or areas within a State) and the corresponding priority resource concerns for those watersheds or other regions or areas that are eligible to be the subject of an incentive contract under this subsection.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H5AB9D681F09D4703A4C86BAC26A2AD69"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text>For each of the relevant land uses within the watersheds, regions, or other areas identified under subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall identify not more than 3 eligible priority resource concerns.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H94CC83C2611148FA871C94249CEB3D96"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Contracts</header> 
<subparagraph id="H4D48EFA34D834F7C962BA20896006EB9"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Authority</header> 
<clause id="H6B4F7509B7094C5E914A8004B6B7BE0D"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall enter into contracts with producers under this subsection that require the implementation, adoption, management, and maintenance of incentive practices that effectively address at least 1 eligible priority resource concern identified under paragraph (1) for the term of the contract.</text></clause> <clause id="HF8150DED05B343A48C6E37C3D6053D9E"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Inclusions</header><text>Through a contract entered into under clause (i), the Secretary may provide—</text> 
<subclause id="H45112431AD2C48809EAB15C1F688E39E"><enum>(I)</enum><text>funding, through annual payments, for certain incentive practices to attain increased levels of conservation on eligible land; or</text></subclause> <subclause id="HA3710B668E2447C694066F373E9797EC"><enum>(II)</enum><text>assistance, through a practice payment, to implement an incentive practice.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H1176B834FF8446BFB7572924392A9D43"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Term</header><text>A contract under this subsection shall have a term of not less than 5, and not more than 10, years.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H9AC91D66DCEB4102B18E20BC27CC58EC"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Prioritization</header><text>Notwithstanding section 1240C, the Secretary shall develop criteria for evaluating incentive practice applications that—</text> 
<clause id="H08930ED0533F44679BAC5453C339D1E2"><enum>(i)</enum><text>give priority to applications that address eligible priority resource concerns identified under paragraph (1); and</text></clause> <clause id="H4621EBCBCB0A4A5891B2AA579D70CB4A"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>evaluate applications relative to other applications for similar agriculture and forest operations.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H2C95CA09003D4339AA05FFC8CCA978C7"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Incentive practice payments</header> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H704CEE9B6B494FB1939D18404082022C"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall provide payments to producers through contracts entered into under paragraph (2) for—</text> <clause commented="no" id="HD42246BB041D4021936D0FF374B51C59"><enum>(i)</enum><text>adopting and installing incentive practices; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H24DD7B30D6454492A1636039E1693265"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>managing, maintaining, and improving the incentive practices for the duration of the contract, as determined appropriate by the Secretary.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HEE26AA2E06F845F29199E95E4F102DE4"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Payment amounts</header><text>In determining the amount of payments under subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall consider, to the extent practicable—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="HEC23EE01FE694E41B943C53787A03E62"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the level and extent of the incentive practice to be installed, adopted, completed, maintained, managed, or improved;</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="HD1EB7969E7204B1383ADEC592440C1C8"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the cost of the installation, adoption, completion, management, maintenance, or improvement of the incentive practice;</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H19132A94D146462B87F445BEB7B000A5"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>income foregone by the producer, including payments, as appropriate, to address—</text> <subclause id="H19673A82E282495B9FA7D431FE263493"><enum>(I)</enum><text>increased economic risk;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H1B8F2F1DE0294381AABB3899A76894C8"><enum>(II)</enum><text>loss in revenue due to anticipated reductions in yield; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="H931AC563276B47D49993605C6FDFEAEF"><enum>(III)</enum><text>economic losses during transition to a resource-conserving cropping system or resource-conserving land use; and</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HB39B8BDD023A44D0843C6E80DA7F81DA"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>the extent to which compensation would ensure long-term continued maintenance, management, and improvement of the incentive practice.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H4A22B74F01A446DB97FD9AF2F73D6E04"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Delivery of payments</header><text>In making payments under subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall, to the extent practicable—</text> 
<clause id="H8B6DC56E317441149F3017798D42796C"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in the case of annual payments under paragraph (2)(A)(ii)(I), make those payments as soon as practicable after October 1 of each fiscal year for which increased levels of conservation are maintained during the term of the contract; and</text></clause> <clause id="H9B1F8CEE20394988A2B3F027542F561A"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in the case of practice payments under paragraph (2)(A)(ii)(II), make those payments as soon as practicable on the implementation of an incentive practice.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H85DB09A063E545728BAB77B566DEA883" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>2305.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Environmental quality incentives program plan</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1240E(a)(3) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3839aa-5">16 U.S.C. 3839aa–5(a)(3)</external-xref>) is amended by inserting <quote>progressive</quote> before <quote>implementation</quote>.</text></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H28E85DCB5DF9493CBE42CB2F1A3FCBD0" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>2306.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Limitation on payments under environmental quality incentives program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1240G of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3839aa-7">16 U.S.C. 3839aa–7</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC5A773C833CF4FCDB223E0A4CA9BFD71"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>A person</quote> and inserting <quote>Not including payments made under section 1240B(j), a person</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H60C7E052B2B24539BB663E5AB8552E53"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>or the period of fiscal years 2019 through 2023,</quote> after <quote>2018,</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> 
<section commented="no" id="H82A188F4473A43528D8EEC63704EEB57"><enum>2307.</enum><header>Conservation innovation grants and payments</header> 
<subsection commented="no" id="HBFC04F01AA9C4A6DBE189360394B0051"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Competitive grants for innovative conservation approaches</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1240H(a)(2) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3839aa-8">16 U.S.C. 3839aa–8(a)(2)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="H41E0B277A63C4A2CA6A321BD588B4EDC"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>program;</quote> and inserting <quote>program or community colleges (as defined in section 1473E(a) of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3319e">7 U.S.C. 3319e(a)</external-xref>)) carrying out demonstration projects on land of the community college;</quote>;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H63001FE8BC5A4AB58B2FA282DBB8732A"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by redesignating subparagraphs (E) and (F) as subparagraphs (G) and (H), respectively; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H35259A7536D448F0AC7D6A4E09E652D3"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by inserting after subparagraph (D) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFB705884FA4943169F2AC632D1F985A4" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="H7968BF12EE964933B41C0613E20C9EDA"><enum>(E)</enum><text>partner with farmers to develop innovative practices for urban, indoor, or other emerging agricultural operations;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HCCFA7D0F454C45F5A7E13FBE7A4E08F8"><enum>(F)</enum><text>utilize edge-of-field and other monitoring practices on farms—</text> 
<clause id="H5D1814A22A984236AE3F7F38DEC76F9E"><enum>(i)</enum><text>to quantify the impacts of practices implemented under the program; and</text></clause> <clause id="HC58732467D17483C9DD85B23AC1191C3"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>to assist producers in making the best conservation investments for the operations of the producers;</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H93F2384925A54F4D92708D292D1ECA5B"><enum>(b)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Air quality concerns from agricultural operations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1240H(b)(2) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3839aa-8">16 U.S.C. 3839aa–8(b)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>$25,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2009 through 2018</quote> and inserting <quote>$37,500,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023</quote>.</text></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="H78963C9C6194427EB328D21145947CF3"><enum>(c)</enum><header>On-Farm conservation innovation trials; reporting and database</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1240H of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3839aa-8">16 U.S.C. 3839aa–8</external-xref>) is amended by striking subsection (c) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H83098C4EAC0246AABBB62E45714408FD" style="OLC"> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H8A5DFD324B7A47FD9789AD91EAFCF219"><enum>(c)</enum><header>On-Farm conservation innovation trials</header> 
<paragraph id="H751FCE8F6147405FB71DC2F051C2FD80"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this subsection:</text> <subparagraph id="HBCBBD9DBFCD04121A402B45E045D393F"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Eligible entity</header><text>The term <term>eligible entity</term> means, as determined by the Secretary—</text> 
<clause id="H9BF797B23114433C9CB7E7E054C9A862"><enum>(i)</enum><text>a third-party private entity the primary business of which is related to agriculture;</text></clause> <clause id="HAB26F6A6FACF4BFCADF3EDE5C2C21D5B"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a nongovernmental organization with experience working with agricultural producers; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="H59DDBE972D4742A491963A6A55D8FD90"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>a governmental organization.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H72619F91B03A499F98C6075775CD0017"><enum>(B)</enum><header>New or innovative conservation approach</header><text>The term <term>new or innovative conservation approach</term> means—</text> 
<clause id="H734C7E570BAB4BB99B4865AE1F2304EF"><enum>(i)</enum><text>new or innovative—</text> <subclause id="H5AD5B8B53B124835A6EFD53381CBC514"><enum>(I)</enum><text>precision agriculture technologies;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H92779722A6934A378EA416CEA3A37FF1"><enum>(II)</enum><text>enhanced nutrient management plans, nutrient recovery systems, and fertilization systems;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H73E53A68425140448F68E9B142F7BF2F"><enum>(III)</enum><text>soil health management systems, including systems to increase soil carbon levels;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HEBFF4E0A349146CB8EB3BA2E1EEF966E"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>water management systems;</text></subclause> <subclause id="HA10420E1D2984B9683F87C8229F9C893"><enum>(V)</enum><text>resource-conserving crop rotations (as defined in section 1240L(d)(1));</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H6107ECBA9EB748B5A1E573EBBBCEA9D5"><enum>(VI)</enum><text>cover crops; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="HC30837F4D9A449BC8BE19DE680DCB08F"><enum>(VII)</enum><text>irrigation systems; and</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H22DAA379E4BE4591A5F7B2AA659AA6C6"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>any other conservation approach approved by the Secretary as new or innovative.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H0BC4634B367D47CCB914DA5276D7BB97"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Testing new or innovative conservation approaches</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Using $25,000,000 of the funds made available to carry out this subchapter for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023, the Secretary shall carry out on-farm conservation innovation trials, on eligible land of producers, to test new or innovative conservation approaches—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H182525DA31C246BDA640F91251E08FEF"><enum>(A)</enum><text>directly with producers; or</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H39FDC93BFBE8449691F2C5257DCA4E7B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>through eligible entities.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H79F08C5876BE42799B9F0576D1F2CE5A"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Incentive payments</header> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H89CF677BBFA54568B2EB5F37B4BB419C"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Agreements</header><text>In carrying out paragraph (2), the Secretary shall enter into agreements with producers (either directly or through eligible entities) on whose land an on-farm conservation innovation trial is being carried out to provide payments (including payments to compensate for foregone income, as appropriate to address the increased economic risk potentially associated with new or innovative conservation approaches) to the producers to assist with adopting and evaluating new or innovative conservation approaches to achieve conservation benefits.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H0541EE90C40346D9983A6D11C3BCD942"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Adjusted Gross Income Requirements</header> <clause commented="no" id="H100AEB76F4414211A27A616C90DBF550"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Adjusted gross income requirements under section 1001D(b)(1) shall—</text> 
<subclause commented="no" id="H328B2C3974B14F2FB50AC9A2FD52CC4F"><enum>(I)</enum><text>apply to producers receiving payments under this subsection; and</text></subclause> <subclause commented="no" id="HB3E9B6AE27934889A320C7A7EDFA7EAF"><enum>(II)</enum><text>be enforced by the Secretary.</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H68A78DD6830B43AFADB880A442266003"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Reporting</header><text>An eligible entity participating in an on-farm conservation innovation trial under this subsection shall report annually to the Secretary on the amount of payments made to individual farm operations under this subsection.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H64D0CB1413064F689A44EDD5926DA25B"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Limitation on administrative expenses</header><text>None of the funds made available to carry out this subsection may be used to pay for the administrative expenses of an eligible entity.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H201509910475408E91F0DA0A33204FDE"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Length of agreements</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">An agreement entered into under subparagraph (A) shall be for a period determined by the Secretary that is—</text> <clause commented="no" id="HBB1AED36DC234108A469D21E7847F0C4"><enum>(i)</enum><text>not less than 3 years; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H095F55F69A1D461DB6B6F7E186DA7203"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>if appropriate, more than 3 years, including if such a period is appropriate to support—</text> <subclause commented="no" id="H90B981D65FB94B2A8CA97563E8BBB3CC"><enum>(I)</enum><text>adaptive management over multiple crop years; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" id="H9541354E780C45AEBB2D15C763551375"><enum>(II)</enum><text>adequate data collection and analysis by a producer or eligible entity to report the natural resource and agricultural production benefits of the new or innovative conservation approaches to the Secretary.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H2372FE6F3A12434BA6E12C02407F5B2E"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Flexible adoption</header><text>The scale of adoption of a new or innovative conservation approach under an on-farm conservation innovation trial under an agreement under paragraph (2) may include multiple scales on an operation, including whole farm, field-level, or sub-field scales.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HD28A7877133749BC9A59875C4E2914D3"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Technical assistance</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall provide technical assistance—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H66106CF974C04D74BF9B9063F7501A40"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">to each producer or eligible entity participating in an on-farm conservation innovation trial under paragraph (2) with respect to the design, installation, and management of the new or innovative conservation approaches; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H2D369274E2A24253BCD3C86E42340838"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">to each eligible entity participating in an on-farm conservation innovation trial under paragraph (2) with respect to data analyses of the on-farm conservation innovation trial.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H1267529FD9B748FCAB00017F510C3C9A"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Geographic scope</header><text>The Secretary shall identify a diversity of geographic regions of the United States in which to establish on-farm conservation innovation trials under paragraph (2), taking into account factors such as soil type, cropping history, and water availability.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H5B2A4B2D40A844D28DDCC9560C1CAE20"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Soil health demonstration trial</header><text>Using funds made available to carry out this subsection, the Secretary shall carry out a soil health demonstration trial under which the Secretary coordinates with eligible entities—</text> <subparagraph id="HE0F68FED918346E3B1311DA5C10AC537"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to provide incentives to producers to implement conservation practices that—</text> 
<clause id="H5BAFB29DF5C04921AFAA26410F8254CB"><enum>(i)</enum><text>improve soil health;</text></clause> <clause id="H9160F1BFFEB54176BAF87912BC4536DC"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>increase carbon levels in the soil; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="HC8FF51ED89024C76B3EA9B7080EAF9F6"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>meet the goals described in clauses (i) and (ii);</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H9B6EC3F6836E4D55B56F46F78B4582B7"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to establish protocols for measuring carbon levels in the soil and testing carbon levels on land where conservation practices described in subparagraph (A) were applied to evaluate gains in soil health as a result of the practices implemented by the producers in the soil health demonstration trial; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD6702EA6EBB64DB1BE28D06D9CD4D170"><enum>(C)</enum> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H1CDDAB2CAB544584A4FEE3641957C0C8"><enum>(i)</enum><text>not later than September 30, 2020, to initiate a study regarding changes in soil health and, if feasible, economic outcomes, generated as a result of the conservation practices described in subparagraph (A) that were applied by producers through the soil health demonstration trial; and</text></clause> <clause id="HFACC48CAF34D44529BA07D25CC155CAB" indent="up1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>to submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate annual reports on the progress and results of the study under clause (i).</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="HDF3AE047D28840E59E454BCFE3827ABA"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Reporting and database</header> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H4F4B71338B934F88B3AE765DDECA506B"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Report required</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than September 30, 2019, and every 2 years thereafter, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report on the status of activities funded under this section, including—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H4BE216398CD44D199B8827D6AFC105A9"><enum>(A)</enum><text>funding awarded;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HDC028309384C45B6B66DD14D9797C17C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>results of the activities, including, if feasible, economic outcomes;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H08777E28273A4028BD0F062C05CEC2C1"><enum>(C)</enum><text>incorporation of findings from the activities, such as new technology and innovative approaches, into the conservation efforts implemented by the Secretary; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H6345DBFBAF3F462EAC4FF898CA173902"><enum>(D)</enum><text>on completion of the study required under subsection (c)(7)(C), the findings of the study.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H703DA27E3C3342198C8F25EBD737906E"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Conservation practice database</header> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H6AB30C417B1644E083425F07D330BCF4"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall use the data reported under paragraph (1) to establish and maintain a publicly available conservation practice database that provides—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="HCF26E433CFBB4E9AACDD2CE69707CC72"><enum>(i)</enum><text>a compilation and analysis of effective conservation practices for soil health, nutrient management, and source water protection in varying soil compositions, cropping systems, slopes, and landscapes; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H7CF3802B9B754B6DA44274C5483E50B7"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a list of recommended new and effective conservation practices.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HF3B789F3268E4A28B9D03978D0A9CF15"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Privacy</header><text>Information provided under subparagraph (A) shall be transformed into a statistical or aggregate form so as to not include any identifiable or personal information of individual producers.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section> <section commented="no" id="HD56ECD37186D4CE3AEC3D53709ECC05C"><enum>2308.</enum><header>Conservation stewardship program</header> <subsection id="H2FDEE614139E4FEB89D6DE447DDFAEB5"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>Section 1240I of the Food Security Act of 1985 (as redesignated by section 2301(b)) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="HDE2F8703530E4DA78F92C4A13F8DE170"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)(B)—</text> <subparagraph id="H6818C292768543B2957AE14A3DEABDF0"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in clause (i), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H76E53401545147398A26417FC5EF738B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in clause (ii), by striking the period at the end and inserting a semicolon; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H7C8C1EAAA08D400F8B8895186D9A3625"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4914B092A9694F6FA903ED3BB2FE5A39" style="OLC"> 
<clause id="HE7CFE2EF526044E385BF87496CE6DEB0"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>development of a comprehensive conservation plan, as defined in section 1240L(e)(1);</text></clause> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9C9EE4EE4F614FD198DE48796F7D338E"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>soil health planning, including planning to increase soil organic matter; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7C3BE1EE154A4BB09A4CBEE0737DC09F"><enum>(v)</enum><text>activities that will assist a producer to adapt to, or mitigate against, increasing weather volatility.</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H7D502459593D44508E532F1E19415F7E"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (7), by striking the period at the end and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H82D60492FCE94A72BD487C7642DB2CB8" style="OLC"><text>through the use of—</text> <subparagraph id="H6436B45B6D3B4A92B0E49DF18E9B00D4"><enum>(A)</enum><text>quality criteria under a resource management system;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HDCA047117F6C440E89F129B8F4003F89"><enum>(B)</enum><text>predictive analytics tools or models developed or approved by the Natural Resources Conservation Service;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HFEA0F93DE952439F99FF98723BF911E3"><enum>(C)</enum><text>data from past and current enrollment in the program; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HF0D2B9B45AC14CF6B01CC8AD602D6C9C"><enum>(D)</enum><text>other methods that measure conservation and improvement in priority resource concerns, as determined by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HB7D2934842014BE7B758856855105187"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conservation stewardship program</header> <paragraph commented="no" id="H7B66B7645D674CF3A22C13E5C42FA2A0"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>Subsection (a) of section 1240J of the Food Security Act of 1985 (as redesignated by section 2301(b)) is amended in the matter preceding paragraph (1) by striking <quote>2014 through 2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2019 through 2023</quote>.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HDFBA05D34D37449981E14A7B6CC6FB9D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Exclusions</header><text>Subsection (b)(2) of section 1240J of the Food Security Act of 1985 (as redesignated by section 2301(b)) is amended in the matter preceding paragraph (1) by striking <quote>the Agricultural Act of 2014</quote> and inserting the <quote><short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title></quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="H4CFDEE13A1D34D68AFD0993B23BBF502"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Stewardship contracts</header><text>Section 1240K of the Food Security Act of 1985 (as redesignated by section 2301(b)) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="HFF96ECE24967497CBC60CC81F55A9234"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (b), by striking paragraph (1) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H13FB6DC426A740238DC6C0B569A6D22C" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H4E61CC5911F44018B7483B6A90AD42F3"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Ranking of applications</header> <subparagraph id="H125E8C4AA56A4F2FB8275B4C7D5E9590"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>In evaluating contract offers submitted under subsection (a) and contract renewals under subsection (e), the Secretary shall rank applications based on—</text> 
<clause id="H58F859C225344CC68728394627E2F9E1"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the natural resource conservation and environmental benefits that result from the conservation treatment on all applicable priority resource concerns at the time of submission of the application;</text></clause> <clause id="H5B1A65CCA10F429A9EA7F02D7D071360"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the degree to which the proposed conservation activities increase natural resource conservation and environmental benefits; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HD0D6166D3D9F4EEC90A69AB6D8249E2B"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>other consistent criteria, as determined by the Secretary.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H85CC304F1F6242068BC054EBC087948D"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Additional criterion</header><text>If 2 or more applications receive the same ranking under subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall rank those contracts based on the extent to which the actual and anticipated conservation benefits from each contract are provided at the lowest cost relative to other similarly beneficial contract offers.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HDDDBAFDEE6A444C887F7B822979223CE"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (c)—</text> <subparagraph id="H680F0265EE0F4DAE8C0D48A70E54A10F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>the program under subsection (a)</quote> and inserting <quote>a contract or contract renewal under this section</quote>;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H75752C20476E4C90B303FA75237105DE"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>or contract renewal</quote> before <quote>offer ranks</quote>;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HB4D2A1FF883642A8BB55A185D240BF6C"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>or contract renewal</quote> after <quote>stewardship contract</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H3BC98C1F287D46BEB5D56258303BAA9E"><enum>(D)</enum><text>by adding <quote>or contract renewal</quote> before the period at the end;</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H7F35CA441A3743178718492030D50231"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection (d)(2)(A), by striking <quote>1238G(d)</quote> and inserting <quote>1240L(c)</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H7416AC5B5E0B42ED8CAD241A9E165477"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in subsection (e)—</text> <subparagraph id="HB46E677F32184E00B6EF19B5453DE830"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking <quote>At the end</quote> and all that follows through <quote>period</quote> the second place it appears and inserting the following: <quote>The Secretary may provide the producer an opportunity to renew an existing contract in the first half of the fifth year of the contract period</quote>;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HDE346B53519847B4B7A67C376AC70281"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>initial</quote> and inserting <quote>existing</quote>;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HA48187E790B649D28A51B036833AEF1B"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)—</text> 
<clause id="HB83CDFB87B9741B6ACF99B5066DD08B5"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>new or improved</quote> after <quote>integrate</quote>; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="HFF82D58887E946DB9BE09AEC57CAD316"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>demonstrating continued improvement during the additional 5-year period,</quote> after <quote>operation,</quote>; and</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HE33A5B92E7504E0A9F940DDDE2B75BCE"><enum>(D)</enum><text>in paragraph (3)(B), by striking <quote>to exceed the stewardship threshold of</quote> and inserting <quote>to adopt or improve conservation activities, as determined by the Secretary, to achieve higher levels of performance with respect to not less than</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HFAF4D9890D8D4EA1800C8986E6C269E9"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Duties of Secretary</header><text>Section 1240L of the Food Security Act of 1985 (as redesignated by section 2301(b)) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H0A22C7D26A9A4EAAAA6F4B0CBE56DE96"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (b), in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking <quote>acres</quote> and inserting <quote>funding</quote>;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HE9442E12EF05454AB81DEDB273CB0295"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking subsection (c);</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H7A663008507B4094AF9CB961562B2E4A"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by redesignating subsections (d) and (e) as subsections (c) and (d), respectively;</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H65D199CC029740C2BD4DA5F2D7F76CDE"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in subsection (c) (as so redesignated), by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H65314B93545145BAB2FF59C7E645CC74" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H132F067C97664BA889ACDA33EFD368F9"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Payment for cover crop activities</header><text>The amount of a payment under this subsection for cover crop activities shall be not less than 125 percent of the annual payment amount determined by the Secretary under paragraph (2).</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph id="HF42ABDCA9078425CBC28AC7E85BE857D"><enum>(5)</enum><text>in subsection (d) (as so redesignated)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H9759B76BE5FA4F2F92156387B8C2E4DD"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the subsection heading, by inserting <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">and advanced grazing management</header-in-text></quote> after <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">rotations</header-in-text></quote>;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H4863A9957995421F8A4B0742B714DFED"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking paragraph (2);</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD6DFCD566A2A43B287C72F34B562E57D"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (4) as paragraphs (2) and (1), respectively, and moving the paragraphs so as to appear in numerical order;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H2734AA58D690421082390818265D8A0B"><enum>(D)</enum><text>in paragraph (1) (as so redesignated)—</text> 
<clause id="H235ACA75F1154461869153DCD3D7B0D3"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by redesignating subparagraphs (A) through (D) and (E) as clauses (i) through (iv) and (vi), respectively, and indenting appropriately;</text></clause> <clause id="HE61C2070E15B46E88D2B5555F7B74310"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking the paragraph designation and all that follows through <quote>the term</quote> in the matter preceding clause (i) (as so redesignated) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4F3A3CD4303449899BE64BBD8D22F8A3" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H5AAC85FA1BB74AB195C1D60BB7B7845D"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this subsection:</text> <subparagraph id="H3AE294C9DDEA4A19B36CE7AF7F79DE03"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Advanced grazing management</header><text>The term <term>advanced grazing management</term> means the use of a combination of grazing practices (as determined by the Secretary), which may include management-intensive rotational grazing, that provide for—</text> 
<clause id="H1F6FC93FC70142D182E44586C5C46C7A"><enum>(i)</enum><text>improved soil health and carbon sequestration;</text></clause> <clause id="H34DBF099E67840C1B8CD425B9E687484"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>drought resilience;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HDA97D4C35EDA484A8EB69AA9C97D406C"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>wildlife habitat;</text></clause> <clause id="HEE24DF26D8FE4ABBBFE204D3DF01B07E"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>wildfire mitigation;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H2FDD96BD5AED43A6AE676B844C52FF4A"><enum>(v)</enum><text>control of invasive plants; and</text></clause> <clause id="H70E31C0B4A15456FA8EDCF71D1CE3351"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>water quality improvement.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H72485753F6254E4989D74CE78C2706EC"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Management-intensive rotational grazing</header><text>The term <term>management-intensive rotational grazing</term> means a strategic, adaptively managed multipasture grazing system in which animals are regularly and systematically moved to fresh pasture in a manner that—</text> <clause id="H6D30939229344334B6BB5D7FE51A85B7"><enum>(i)</enum><text>maximizes the quantity and quality of forage growth;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H161A3FC31CAE49F684351692D3CF70E0"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>improves manure distribution and nutrient cycling;</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H65C248AC13F7464CA642688DFA3B6EB1"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>increases carbon sequestration from greater forage harvest;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H1B6A8A86219B472E82E7FC60DC85C141"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>improves the quality and quantity of cover for wildlife;</text></clause> <clause id="H4D342D855F5F4C51844EE85A2345BEF9"><enum>(v)</enum><text>provides permanent cover to protect the soil from erosion; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H490D582C8E084F13A0746F28881F7FF0"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>improves water quality.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H9F6A99159E344AA0AE001B49C3603386"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Resource-conserving crop rotation</header><text>The term</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HF334EF8F98854EF19AC41965C50C932F"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (C) (as so designated)—</text> <subclause commented="no" id="H474E08345A25460D889A22850B8B9026"><enum>(I)</enum><text>in clause (iv) (as so redesignated), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" id="HCF1E76B18BC5404E84293EB08981F197"><enum>(II)</enum><text>by inserting after clause (iv) (as so redesignated) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H086B40B475964A47ABF14C030714C3BF" style="OLC"> <clause commented="no" id="H2AC5A136CE1B4354A5D425DC7D583E35"><enum>(v)</enum><text>builds soil organic matter; and</text></clause><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subclause></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HB8694797C9EE4FA9A30CC5A49730A690"><enum>(E)</enum><text>in paragraph (2) (as so redesignated), by striking <quote>improve resource-conserving</quote> and all that follows through the period at the end and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H02D18CC2BCBC4C2C9CD7B30B19FBDED6" style="OLC"><text>improve, manage, and maintain—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H3800E4F0B5F34FB2947A84FB58C5364C"><enum>(A)</enum><text>resource-conserving crop rotations; or</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HF1021AF1B7EC44D4B65934FA3A7BD883"><enum>(B)</enum><text>advanced grazing management.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HACDD727543FB4493A6879145B7C5BEBB"><enum>(F)</enum><text>in paragraph (3)—</text> <clause id="HF04B40776821443289EBB86EC50FFAF2"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>paragraph (1)</quote> and inserting <quote>paragraph (2)</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H8A290B3ED2E64B3DA70FCE49827D3B03"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>and maintain</quote> and all that follows through the period at the end and inserting <quote>or improve, manage, and maintain resource-conserving crop rotations or advanced grazing management for the term of the contract.</quote>; and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HE69E427C74F44362B748B7D38D844E8A"><enum>(G)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H11E875151FE34C69AFBD248F5315EF17" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H99DFEE84224649E6AE3DE5570DE54BA6"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Amount of payment</header><text>An additional payment provided under paragraph (2) shall be not less than 150 percent of the annual payment amount determined by the Secretary under subsection (c)(2).</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H6CE4A29375824ADFA28E7B6FF40D413F"><enum>(6)</enum><text>by inserting after subsection (d) (as so redesignated) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1414FD1CFC0844D7B509479BC8FD85BE" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="H01C9A0826F164693949F3D520F16994B"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Payment for comprehensive conservation plan</header> 
<paragraph id="HF5AB3410E207410A8DDE34D0CD4DFC51"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Definition of comprehensive conservation plan</header><text>In this subsection, the term <quote>comprehensive conservation plan</quote> means a conservation plan that meets or exceeds the stewardship threshold for each priority resource concern identified by the Secretary under subsection (a)(2).</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HC14D4D2C3B834D59B679D41361E365C0"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Payment for comprehensive conservation plan</header><text>The Secretary shall provide a 1-time payment to a producer that develops a comprehensive conservation plan.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HCBC924FDA1314B26BAE0C8CB638FF970"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Amount of payment</header><text>The Secretary shall determine the amount of payment under paragraph (2) based on—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H9BF4489F1B824043B56CBDADDADE5612"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the number of priority resource concerns addressed in the comprehensive conservation plan; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HD4915D40F7E14A43840E38979AAEEAEE"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the number of types of land uses included in the comprehensive conservation plan.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>; </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H9062083E222046829C32B12100AC97C4"><enum>(7)</enum><text>in subsection (f), by striking <quote>2014 through 2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2019 through 2023</quote>;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H993C9083721347C3984FC7003F0A82B2"><enum>(8)</enum><text>in subsection (h)—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HB8599CECA6784A59A2AF65529058D83C"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking the subsection designation and heading and all that follows through <quote>The Secretary</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAB545CCC71014979BD6B19D8C1F1878F" style="OLC"> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H7B0B862A762F41FDABA9810E8E26AC7C"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Organic certification</header> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H191F9855F757406485A6F205F05C0E97"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Coordination</header><text>The Secretary</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H622B539680B748D1A5696C18D4ECD644"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC4B3C11B04484EAAB90E48ECC0E63998" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="HA75388B9E90E4F0EBE75A2EDCC645BAB"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Allocation</header> 
<subparagraph id="HD4E25AAE76454BFF91312FA70A3AC95D"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Using funds made available for the program for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023, the Secretary shall allocate funding to States to support organic production and transition to organic production through paragraph (1).</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HDF63209FD7F748AE8FFF605AF17D7D36"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Determination</header><text>The Secretary shall determine the allocation to a State under subparagraph (A) based on—</text> 
<clause id="H23FA58E683514ED28A90C0F2F9064484"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the number of certified and transitioning organic operations within the State; and</text></clause> <clause id="H7EE696FA00164DB7B31967FAADB8AE37"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the number of acres of certified and transitioning organic production within the State.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6316F989C86E4CEE872398936A7681F4"><enum>(9)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H17CCE3539ABA422BB6F287540F50A3D8" style="OLC"> <subsection id="H9BE35F82008E4573A1FF4F2CBBD69169"><enum>(j)</enum><header>Streamlining and coordination</header><text>To the maximum extent feasible, the Secretary shall provide for streamlined and coordinated procedures for the program and the environmental quality incentives program under subchapter A, including applications, contracting, conservation planning, conservation practices, and related administrative procedures.</text></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H75E43C239CCD4D61969E6AA79ED03335"><enum>(k)</enum><header>Soil health</header><text>To the maximum extent feasible, the Secretary shall manage the program to enhance soil health.</text></subsection> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAA48FF2695F34AFC878D4E42E25A3F4C"><enum>(l)</enum><header>Annual report</header><text>Each fiscal year, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report describing the payment rates for conservation activities offered to producers under the program and an analysis of whether payment rates can be reduced for the most expensive conservation activities.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="HB16D516CF45B4AC59355545833A7AD71"><enum>2309.</enum><header>Grassland conservation initiative</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Subchapter B of chapter 4 of subtitle D of title XII of the Food Security Act of 1985 (as added by subsections (a)(2) and (b) of section 2301) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDB8C3D7AD39E4E6992A9C6E31860AD51" style="OLC"> <section id="HCCB92B0155144549B14584A02D1FB665"><enum>1240L–1.</enum><header>Grassland conservation initiative</header> <subsection id="H37E9A2AD59BC46C6A066E440EA84C3B0"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this section:</text> 
<paragraph id="HB311CCCE670344B5A29AE4BA95C58CC4"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Eligible land</header><text>Notwithstanding sections 1240I(4) and 1240J(b)(2), the term <term>eligible land</term> means cropland on a farm for which base acres have been maintained by the Secretary under section 1112(d)(3) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9012">7 U.S.C. 9012(d)(3)</external-xref>).</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H1E6CD0C7F3AF489497134F74C565629A"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Initiative</header><text>The term <term>initiative</term> means the grassland conservation initiative established under subsection (b).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H1692B701DD49408CB6AC9DF09C35E34E"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Establishment and purpose</header><text>The Secretary shall establish within the program a grassland conservation initiative for the purpose of assisting producers in protecting grazing uses, conserving and improving soil, water, and wildlife resources, and achieving related conservation values by conserving eligible land through grassland conservation contracts under subsection (e).</text></subsection> <subsection id="HE92452EC11DD496689E1F2BD05307847"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Election</header><text>Beginning in fiscal year 2019, the Secretary shall provide a 1-time election to enroll eligible land in the initiative under a contract described in subsection (e).</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H820FF568FE7949718BF077B63D0C71AE"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Method of enrollment</header><text>The Secretary shall—</text> <paragraph id="HDB13755EE10A4A5995CC3F3C311CF40A"><enum>(1)</enum><text>notwithstanding subsection (b) of section 1240K, determine under subsection (c) of that section that eligible land ranks sufficiently high under the evaluation criteria described in subsection (b) of that section; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H9C7A6A7C9B7443039183D68E0014D99B"><enum>(2)</enum><text>enroll the eligible land in the initiative under a contract described in subsection (e).</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HBA7F8EDD578A44299527999311226B83"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Grassland conservation contract</header> <paragraph id="H09DB960925EA4CB49DDF87FA4AA5715A"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Notwithstanding section 1240K(a)(1), to enroll eligible land in the initiative under a grassland conservation contract, a producer shall agree—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H2889B973CB424F499598926C7DA6480F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to meet or exceed the stewardship threshold for not less than 1 priority resource concern by the date on which the contract expires; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H196003FC287E4F99A2F87BA8482B8421"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to comply with the terms and conditions of the contract.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H9FC0FDF194C44A619504342AEDA0BCE8"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Terms</header><text>A grassland conservation contract entered into under this section shall—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H8DB3BA85009E44A4B2D44B5004AE17E5"><enum>(A)</enum> <clause commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HAEBBAF2EFA7E443997ADAC92E8C7AC88"><enum>(i)</enum><text>be for a single 5-year term; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HAD65B3370A364963B2699D20CD7C1260" indent="up1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>not be subject to renewal or reenrollment under section 1240K(e); and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HE44AB86A13C1433BB7FF376B30C4D8F4"><enum>(B)</enum><text>be subject to section 1240K(d).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H4AF482B49F5A47CA82B82F3AD7B60CA6"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Early termination</header><text>The Secretary shall allow a producer that enters into a grassland conservation contract under this section—</text> <subparagraph id="H1807D425E1A047DFA53C7B1D4ACCED7A"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to terminate the contract at any time; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H2C3036AA994B46ADAB84CE7F738B7B52"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to retain payments already received under the contract.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HD4591C1C8C0449A1A7F06AEC1A277BFA"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Grassland conservation plan</header><text>The grassland conservation plan developed for eligible land shall be limited to—</text> 
<paragraph id="HC15A61ED50C2455AB380CF04418DD83D"><enum>(1)</enum><text>eligible land; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H8AFC5DC2D73B4948A26D8D5B98E2B880"><enum>(2)</enum><text>resource concerns and activities relating to grassland.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H4E3B0B172D574A8780D2FCCA23168FB5"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Payments</header> 
<paragraph id="H40788C2D967549A5865E4CF43F9071DE"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Beginning in fiscal year 2019, of the funds made available for this subchapter under section 1241(a)(3)(B), and notwithstanding any payment under title I of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>, an amendment made by that title, or section 1240L(c), the Secretary shall make annual grassland conservation contract payments to the producer of any eligible land that is the subject of a grassland conservation contract under this section.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H04B0AB4F7F3B4DD1BAB31851325DB3B8"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Payment noneligibility</header><text>A grassland conservation contract under this section shall not be—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HD1A5BD1E61A946CB9F183FD13FEA503C"><enum>(A)</enum><text>eligible for payments under section 1240L(d); or</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H2D6560EBB24C425FBEFE161EE11E8F3D"><enum>(B)</enum><text>subject to the payment limitations under this subchapter.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HE3EE218A1B714F7885DBBF25EA1262F3"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text>The amount of an annual payment under this subsection shall be $18 per acre, not to exceed the number of base acres on a farm.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HBDC31FD1887441299590F010C1D0C915"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Considered planted</header><text>The Secretary shall consider land enrolled under a grassland conservation contract under this section during a crop year to be planted or considered planted to a covered commodity (as defined in section 1111 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9011">7 U.S.C. 9011</external-xref>)) during that crop year.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H0E1FFA19E37A447EAF35957844AEC8FE"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Other contracts</header><text>A producer with an agricultural operation that contains land eligible under this section and land eligible under section 1240K—</text> <paragraph id="H04D6B6A009604CA696D1984E634ACB52"><enum>(1)</enum><text>may enroll the land eligible under this section through a contract under this section or under section 1240K; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD0A0EB8E0B7E4085941978DFCCB981EF"><enum>(2)</enum><text>shall not be prohibited from enrolling the land eligible under section 1240K through a contract under section 1240K.</text></paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section></subtitle> <subtitle id="H47B29D0F53994709BC25F4085A05CAFE" style="OLC"><enum>D</enum><header>Other Conservation Programs</header> <section id="H173EC4AAC6044C3DA22D256187AF4F24"><enum>2401.</enum><header>Watershed protection and flood prevention</header> <subsection id="H356CF8217A6D42D583EEE3141EB99459"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Assistance to local organizations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 3 of the Watershed Protection and Flood Prevention Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1003">16 U.S.C. 1003</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="HEF0C84829D82459D95A1F783062F4694"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking the section designation and all that follows through <quote>In order to assist</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block act-name="" id="H7892FE2396E548B789BB6195AB3D79FC" style="OLC"> <section id="HD7CCB4E4F0B4464D8B5D9E0142252D89"><enum>3.</enum><header>Assistance to local organizations</header> <subsection id="H4B93DD4957CD4A91BA8E0110EFE0FAE9"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>In order to assist</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2901C58724C747D2867E8119A68CAE72"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block act-name="" id="HD58ABC6D75424F449B51D15F0C3A5E20" style="OLC"> <subsection id="H9A3AEDE8B4B640DF882C1B8F7FDEB941"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Waiver</header><text>The Secretary may waive the watershed plan for works of improvement if the Secretary determines that—</text> 
<paragraph id="H811154FFED6A4D85A4794F959754118D"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the watershed plan is unnecessary or duplicative; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H9C16A7092B8D4896BE661B01CF0031A9"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the works of improvement are otherwise consistent with applicable requirements under section 4.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H29BB23E6920C44A3872AA35B3CBB3FE2"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 14(h)(2)(E) of the Watershed Protection and Flood Prevention Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1012">16 U.S.C. 1012(h)(2)(E)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="HFD78F420730C4324AE81A38B537C3977"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Funds of Commodity Credit Corporation</header><text>The Watershed Protection and Flood Prevention Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1001">16 U.S.C. 1001</external-xref> et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCDD52D92216E4C9FB416AEFF755C255E" style="OLC"> 
<section id="H0EDF6F98C4514CDA9564AE51BBDD53D7"><enum>15.</enum><header>Funding</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">In addition to any other funds made available by this Act, of the funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Secretary shall make available to carry out this Act $50,000,000 for fiscal year 2019 and each fiscal year thereafter.</text></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section> <section id="HF065E5F910FB4A8297ACF59BC7B6C440"><enum>2402.</enum><header>Soil and water resources conservation</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Soil and Water Resources Conservation Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/2001">16 U.S.C. 2001</external-xref> et seq.) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H89A99D6A42F74BA79999AA93FA71A58D"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in section 5(e) (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/2004">16 U.S.C. 2004(e)</external-xref>), by striking <quote>and December 31, 2015</quote> and inserting <quote>December 31, 2015, and December 31, 2022</quote>;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H385E8F5A294B4316BD5256E7F346C143"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in section 6(d) (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/2005">16 U.S.C. 2005(d)</external-xref>), by striking <quote>, respectively</quote> and inserting <quote>, and a program update shall be completed by December 31, 2023</quote>;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2943EF7FC37948E1B067D0FBD7938544"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in section 7 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/2006">16 U.S.C. 2006</external-xref>)—</text> <subparagraph id="H21C9C9020AE44B29BAE3ADB63AA0DDD4"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subsection (a), by striking <quote>and 2016</quote> and inserting <quote>, 2016, and 2022</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H930BBC588F8541EE8B8F0D73780E5B2F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subsection (b), in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking <quote>and 2017</quote> and inserting <quote>, 2017, and 2023</quote>; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H1935441FD2EE4F90B23451C8B1B2131A"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in section 10 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/2009">16 U.S.C. 2009</external-xref>), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> 
<section commented="no" id="HCA48AA4EC13B45E98E834F3F885129F7"><enum>2403.</enum><header>Emergency conservation program</header> 
<subsection id="HD19A98ED148845C6A8E02CB5E27A3518"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Repair or replacement of fencing</header> 
<paragraph id="HBF096158C90A42FFA11E2597E792E54F"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 401 of the Agricultural Credit Act of 1978 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/2201">16 U.S.C. 2201</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <subparagraph id="H51B42F4BD8B14DAA9D027F43B4175DD3"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>wildfires,</quote> after <quote>hurricanes,</quote>;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HB0449231D7B0451984CCF64DD9EABAE9"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking the section designation and all that follows through <quote>The Secretary of Agriculture</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block id="H51251BF48A334ED48C967D675496F71F" style="OLC"> <section id="HADDEC6E6A8894B9BA05E7C713D16BAC8"><enum>401.</enum><header>Emergency conservation program</header> <subsection id="H90644E49306A4E018CC3FCF450CFE820"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary of Agriculture (referred to in this title as the <quote>Secretary</quote>)</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA9891AE0FDF94150A32C6D92863BC97B"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block id="H6752AC0834E246A5B5DCDCCE16C1E84A" style="OLC"> <subsection id="HECAEBE70F05B466CBAD9452C1C6C6BA0"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Repair or replacement of fencing</header> <paragraph id="H2CC9E30DC7154C4FAB5686179641255E"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>With respect to a payment to an agricultural producer under subsection (a) for the repair or replacement of fencing, the Secretary shall give the agricultural producer the option of receiving not more than 25 percent of the payment, determined by the Secretary based on the applicable percentage of the fair market value of the cost of the repair or replacement, before the agricultural producer carries out the repair or replacement.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H66374DBC6A114E978B7A286507F01965"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Return of funds</header><text>If the funds provided under paragraph (1) are not expended by the end of the 60-day period beginning on the date on which the agricultural producer receives those funds, the funds shall be returned within a reasonable timeframe, as determined by the Secretary.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H26C840E5FFE845F7B8292A890EEFBB2C"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Conforming amendments</header> <subparagraph id="HE209931D420849D8AAD16BCC6F3A1E4C"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Sections 402, 403, 404, and 405 of the Agricultural Credit Act of 1978 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/2202">16 U.S.C. 2202</external-xref>, 2203, 2204, 2205) are amended by striking <quote>Secretary of Agriculture</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>Secretary</quote>.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H404AB90AD1904AEFBD090888D1A3B71A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>Section 407(a) of the Agricultural Credit Act of 1978 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/2206">16 U.S.C. 2206(a)</external-xref>) is amended by striking paragraph (4).</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HCA43EF26BBF8455BB71C15B7575B634C"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Cost share payments</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Title IV of the Agricultural Credit Act of 1978 is amended by inserting after section 402 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/2202">16 U.S.C. 2202</external-xref>) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block id="HF64610E7E90F4C82A6E3514D126A4D19" style="OLC"> 
<section id="H4DB413BBAFD5420BA51A4D95E9A6E7A2"><enum>402A.</enum><header>Cost-share requirement</header> 
<subsection id="HA821F3BA978B47AA8B43B744B0F39722"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Cost-share rate</header><text>Subject to subsections (b) and (c), the maximum cost-share payment under sections 401 and 402 shall not exceed 75 percent of the total allowable cost, as determined by the Secretary.</text></subsection> <subsection id="HBF6EEBC4CCA448D2B66FC4EA4280A17C"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Exception</header><text>Notwithstanding subsection (a), a payment to a limited resource farmer or rancher, a socially disadvantaged farmer or rancher (as defined in subsection (a) of section 2501 of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2279">7 U.S.C. 2279</external-xref>), or a beginning farmer or rancher under section 401 or 402 shall not exceed 90 percent of the total allowable cost, as determined by the Secretary.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H478DFE98FDFC457FAB541E696A0B6340"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text>The total payment under sections 401 and 402 for a single event may not exceed 50 percent of the agriculture value of the land, as determined by the Secretary.</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="H86F6AE2AD5814EFF94D4840ABC1A2B2B"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Payment limitations</header><text>Title IV of the Agricultural Credit Act of 1978 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/2201">16 U.S.C. 2201</external-xref> et seq.) is amended by inserting after section 402A (as added by subsection (b)) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7758BC187B034D838E42397FD80EE1CB" style="OLC"> 
<section id="H40673E536F5D4DE7AB99AEDA3C2EFDD2"><enum>402B.</enum><header>Payment limitation</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The maximum payment made under the emergency conservation program to an agricultural producer under sections 401 and 402 shall not exceed $500,000.</text></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="H494A4EE9B60049D7AAC4F0F525982A53"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Watershed protection program</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 403 of the Agricultural Credit Act of 1978 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/2203">16 U.S.C. 2203</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HA5F5E83115D94D3197496E45F0B3BBFD"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking the section heading and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="section" style="OLC">Emergency watershed program</header-in-text></quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H14B65ED491FC4DA79D6676434C79224F"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (a), by inserting <quote>watershed protection</quote> after <quote>emergency</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="HB99AD57E152B4FA38621BEB96CCF94B8"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Funding and administration</header><text>Section 404 of the Agricultural Credit Act of 1978 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/2204">16 U.S.C. 2204</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="H9B02795D4D1A44B2BD52D9A89C3050B8"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in the fourth sentence, by striking <quote>The Corporation</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB7C7DEDFDCD94EAC807605798D2F1FB0" style="OLC"> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H0761B822338049BE97254C270022841E"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text>The Commodity Credit Corporation</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H21C38769F9DF426FB8B5967FB33E35CA"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in the third sentence (as amended by subsection (a)(2)(A)), by striking <quote>In implementing the provisions of</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE846A8CE0FB443E1AE7D84D2CFCB54AF" style="OLC"> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H6BE1261A8EC044D38DC2AE58840D0588"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Use of Commodity Credit Corporation</header><text>In implementing</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H6EEDA5F04ACB4FA1B5EA42D2B6474A7E"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by striking the second sentence;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HC0418E6FE31849CB9A2A9DBD6232E62B"><enum>(4)</enum><text>by striking the section designation and all that follows through <quote>There are authorized</quote> in the first sentence and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H39202AA71FE34F41821520670803693E" style="OLC"> <section commented="no" id="HFE8497576D8140BAB268301F36B1C391"><enum>404.</enum><header>Funding and administration</header> <subsection commented="no" id="H91717AAC5FB04DE9B777AF5F2D69E39A"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text>There are authorized</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H810277E205904705B32E50A0E066CCA3"><enum>(5)</enum><text>in subsection (a) (as so designated), by inserting <quote>, to remain available until expended</quote> before the period at the end; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H6A663B95AD1E4B03898F7237B948165C"><enum>(6)</enum><text>by inserting after subsection (a) (as so designated) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H502037D965D046C994AFA4745A90E04B" style="OLC"> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H4FBA727596534D179FAAD0D602F0BEDC"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Set-aside for fencing</header><text>Of the amounts made available under subsection (a) for a fiscal year, 25 percent shall be set aside until April 1 of that fiscal year for the repair or replacement of fencing.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection></section> <section commented="no" id="H9765AEBBBD6C474BB6C83DFD0A4D9B20"><enum>2404.</enum><header>Conservation of private grazing land</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1240M of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3839bb">16 U.S.C. 3839bb</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HEE948D90D09148ABAA841D3A1B5B0B2D"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (c)(2), by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H166C614B077B4664805A0EAD1B316B7A" style="OLC"> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H0AC57276AB674229961A6AAB3B170C91"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Partnerships</header><text>In carrying out the program under this section, the Secretary shall provide education and outreach activities through partnerships with—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="H0EA5A9359D104735B92F74EC2750BA30"><enum>(i)</enum><text>land-grant colleges and universities (as defined in section 1404 of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3103">7 U.S.C. 3103</external-xref>)); and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="HF24AF4C68C29453F9B583A8CF4047726"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>nongovernmental organizations.</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H9972B7BD208342169139DB4F27578927"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (e), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> <section id="HCD3A476F8EC0449FBCF2D0B55D664F2B" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>2405.</enum><header>Grassroots source water protection program</header> <subsection id="HCD38D62C7D4E4E28917D44062988648A"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1240O(b)(1) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3839bb-2">16 U.S.C. 3839bb–2(b)(1)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H6A73125DAFE3442C8C15EAC024288EC1"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Availability of funds</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1240O(b) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3839bb-2">16 U.S.C. 3839bb–2(b)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H19DC632A5EE34B30A64C400F7FF0F687" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" id="H200974D328734347BB32C2ABFE05ACDA"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Additional funding</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In addition to any other funds made available under this subsection, of the funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Secretary shall use $5,000,000 beginning in fiscal year 2019, to remain available until expended.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section> 
<section id="H75BF24EDCED046E982367F69F5E08BA4"><enum>2406.</enum><header>Voluntary public access and habitat incentive program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1240R of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3839bb-5">16 U.S.C. 3839bb–5</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="HDAF42C3B4A18425A928CC68EEAA7ABC4"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsections (a) and (c), by striking <quote>grants</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>funding</quote>;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB094C9448A9B4CA780364F02149DBFC2"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsections (b) and (d)(2), by striking <quote>a grant</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>funding</quote>;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HCB4B4874273E42B6B18F951BDDE8D7DE"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection (c)(3) (as amended by section 2202(b)(1)), by inserting <quote>or on land covered by a wetland reserve easement under section 1265C</quote> before <quote>by providing</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H8CA6AF8DD48D4CF79D2AA3A48BC1F0BD"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in subsection (f)—</text> <subparagraph id="HD853EE5E0C6F4766BF09F6D42012DB41"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="H765002CF4F8C4865B0B98607E0974356"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>2012 and</quote> and inserting <quote>2012,</quote>; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="HA2B391623EE04A79B1EFD4DDFAC779ED"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>, and $50,000,000 for the period of fiscal years 2019 through 2023</quote> before the period at the end;</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H4130833EDEEE4498896581A03E5DBD4E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3); and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H72CD3871204D440EB7CEA450E4BC24E3"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (1) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0659F1415D1E42AB881D1869FDC26251" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H1EE6FA8AA4C54FCFBE663D02191E880B"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Enhanced public access to wetland reserve easements</header><text>To the maximum extent practicable, of the funds made available under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall use $3,000,000 for the period of fiscal years 2019 through 2023 to encourage public access to land covered by wetland reserve easements under section 1265C through agreements with States and tribal governments under this section.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph></section> <section id="H4CE4735FABC5402DB990AF41B739876F"><enum>2407.</enum><header>Wildlife management</header> <subsection id="H5A8D7202475A42EC92581D518A3D92C7"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary and the Secretary of the Interior shall continue to carry out the Working Lands for Wildlife model of conservation on working landscapes, as implemented on the day before the date of enactment of this Act, in accordance with—</text> 
<paragraph id="HF6655C036B9B4EBDA7E9641CA22C4358"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the document entitled <quote>Partnership Agreement Between the United States Department of Agriculture Natural Resources Conservation Service and the United States Department of the Interior Fish and Wildlife Service</quote>, numbered A–3A7516–937, and formalized by the Chief of the Natural Resources Conservation Service on September 15, 2016, and by the Director of the United States Fish and Wildlife Service on August 4, 2016, as in effect on September 15, 2016; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H409A02FF2F6F4B149D03F2A625137691"><enum>(2)</enum><text>United States Fish and Wildlife Service Director’s Order No. 217, dated August 9, 2016, as in effect on August 9, 2016.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H264A4161DD8248638E77D67619CFC613"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Expansion of model</header><text>The Secretary and the Secretary of the Interior may expand the conservation model described in subsection (a) through a new partnership agreement between the Farm Service Agency and the United States Fish and Wildlife Service for the purpose of carrying out conservation activities for species conservation.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H8917FFE14E8144449E924479C763442B"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Extension of period of regulatory predictability</header> <paragraph id="H26D7CC8836F9475994DF1A34974BA59D"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Definition of period of regulatory predictability</header><text>In this subsection, the term <term>period of regulatory predictability</term> means the period of regulatory predictability under the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1531">16 U.S.C. 1531</external-xref> et seq.) initially determined in accordance with the document and order described in paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively, of subsection (a).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HE34AA55F48DC4E079F85C1DCCDAC5A7C"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Extension</header><text>After the period of regulatory predictability, on request of the Secretary, the Secretary of the Interior, acting through the Director of the United States Fish and Wildlife Service, may provide additional consultation under section 7(a)(2) of the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1536">16 U.S.C. 1536(a)(2)</external-xref>), or additional conference under section 7(a)(4) of that Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1536">16 U.S.C. 1536(a)(4)</external-xref>), as applicable, with the Chief of the Natural Resources Conservation Service or the Administrator of the Farm Service Agency, as applicable, to extend the period of regulatory predictability.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> <section id="H845D9CC30C3641D3A1702663435DAB64"><enum>2408.</enum><header>Feral swine eradication and control pilot program</header> <subsection id="H3A165C8593ED4D7690556247B1BC06F4"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall establish a feral swine eradication and control pilot program to respond to the threat feral swine pose to agriculture, native ecosystems, and human and animal health.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H0A7520510C5147C9AF769F9E55FE8E4C"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Duties of the Secretary</header><text>In carrying out the pilot program, the Secretary shall—</text> <paragraph id="H47038DE86A434B66804A4C0017695C1B"><enum>(1)</enum><text>study and assess the nature and extent of damage to the pilot areas caused by feral swine;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H5BBB1A3491D7459F9437CA19D25F6FF8"><enum>(2)</enum><text>develop methods to eradicate or control feral swine in the pilot areas;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HD31786B4ACF843C6A5E69E35AC6EAC93"><enum>(3)</enum><text>develop methods to restore damage caused by feral swine; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H774FE83A74A94C7E94C35998EAF4E2B2"><enum>(4)</enum><text>provide financial assistance to agricultural producers in pilot areas.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H7FA8236A9B6D4C30AD553A5163571441"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Assistance</header><text>The Secretary may provide financial assistance to agricultural producers under the pilot program to implement methods to—</text> 
<paragraph id="H3AE0F203EC7B43EB8481786C28959735"><enum>(1)</enum><text>eradicate or control feral swine in the pilot areas; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H176E6F0927AD4428A74E86A6D604A473"><enum>(2)</enum><text>restore damage caused by feral swine.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H9A3B2E330D4F437F9B25DEC01772EE4A"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Coordination</header><text>The Secretary shall ensure that the Natural Resources Conservation Service and the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service coordinate for purposes of this section through State technical committees established under section 1261(a) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3861">16 U.S.C. 3861(a)</external-xref>).</text></subsection> <subsection id="HE5277CA26E614BD7AB5031D86941F936"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Pilot areas</header><text>The Secretary shall carry out the pilot program in areas of States in which feral swine have been identified as a threat to agriculture, native ecosystems, or human or animal health, as determined by the Secretary.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HBD1C100C478049D9828CD200C11EBD4E"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Cost sharing</header> 
<paragraph id="HC53B44331B294BF5A2DBD91DA801C388"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Federal share</header><text>The Federal share of the costs of activities under the pilot program may not exceed 75 percent of the total costs of such activities.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HE13128A452E74410BF237929F6C38FD9"><enum>(2)</enum><header>In-Kind contributions</header><text>The non-Federal share of the costs of activities under the pilot program may be provided in the form of in-kind contributions of materials or services.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H6B8F0BD22023447AB29065341DF89644"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Funding</header> 
<paragraph id="H242B97EC74C44A4E8A91EECB5E9D0250"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Mandatory funding</header><text>Of the funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Secretary shall use to carry out this section $75,000,000 for the period of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H7289BCDF37694C2DB4573884EC7FA987"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Distribution of funds</header><text>Of the funds made available under paragraph (1)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HD49072731AD44EB188D2A682E1A77864"><enum>(A)</enum><text>50 percent shall be allocated to the Natural Resources Conservation Service to carry out the pilot program, including the provision of financial assistance to producers for on-farm trapping and technology related to capturing and confining feral swine; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HBE29A9B95D1D4BDDA05E5708E8E5DE84"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">50 percent shall be allocated to the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service to carry out the pilot program, including the use of established, and testing of innovative, population reduction methods.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H02FFE45840F8431282506C7661A97725"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Limitation on administrative expenses</header><text>Not more than 10 percent of funds made available under this section may be used for administrative expenses of the pilot program.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H318EC0EC3A5C4C73B9E63374FE092832" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>2409.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Report on small wetlands</header> <subsection id="H41C58ED73132490FBCA6D19558854971"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary, acting through the Chief of the Natural Resources Conservation Service, shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report describing the number of wetlands with an area not more than 1 acre that have been delineated in each of the States of North Dakota, South Dakota, Minnesota, and Iowa during fiscal years 2014 through 2018.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HCA7ACBE158064C33AB6BB33A7C52FB69"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Requirement</header><text>In the report under subsection (a), the Secretary, acting through the Chief of the Natural Resources Conservation Service, shall list the number of wetlands acres in each State described in the report by tenths of an acre, and ensure the report is based on the best available science.</text></subsection></section> <section id="H8138F508C9C44E7F82153D328E6E9243"><enum>2410.</enum><header>Sense of Congress relating to increased watershed-based collaboration</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">It is the sense of Congress that the Federal Government should recognize and encourage partnerships at the watershed level between nonpoint sources and regulated point sources to advance the goals of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/33/1251">33 U.S.C. 1251</external-xref> et seq.) and provide benefits to farmers, landowners, and the public.</text></section></subtitle> 
<subtitle id="HAF20523E0F3E40028D1B1D7679EB848A" style="OLC"><enum>E</enum><header>Funding and Administration</header> 
<section id="H406CC9FE76464617BD5DD7D39CB5021D"><enum>2501.</enum><header>Commodity Credit Corporation</header> 
<subsection id="H3A760F6605E34C9AAA86FEAD2BD6B22E"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Annual funding</header><text>Section 1241(a) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3841">16 U.S.C. 3841(a)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="H95F6B452CC584AC7B634C22B16E1BCD8"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking <quote>2018 (and fiscal year 2019 in the case of the program specified in paragraph (5))</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H9522EA28356342B68706F8290F2C4E88"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H6340F7E5FE6E4F40B76FADA7BBD47713"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>$10,000,000 for the period of fiscal years 2014 through 2018</quote> and inserting <quote>$12,000,000 for the period of fiscal years 2019 through 2023</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H94A2A8E4053D40EE971D17D2FB414598"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B)—</text> <clause id="H009939FE452B4CD48D3BCF72C241CD2F"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>$33,000,000 for the period of fiscal years 2014 through 2018</quote> and inserting <quote>$50,000,000 for the period of fiscal years 2019 through 2023, including not more than $5,000,000 to provide outreach and technical assistance,</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HB2D75A1598BB44BFB5113121A8A7F974"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>retired or retiring owners and operators</quote> and inserting <quote>contract holders</quote>;</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H548BC34EBCEF45DF9F616F34E73386B0"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H511C1307D0F04EDD801669ED038EC770"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph (D), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HC8CBC44BA9C24B70969B7F5095CAA78C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (E), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H7064EC5A876B42EFBA557C2E5C886C7F"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5566AED2ECB64CBD9F7FAA754AE2FF45" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="HFB07FBDCEE544BBF917E09EC22E0132E"><enum>(F)</enum><text>$450,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0E836E21669C4FBA8F9C3E1CD3380E7B"><enum>(4)</enum><text>by striking paragraph (3) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAE2DD5CD27C140DFA05C9350DE6A7B6B" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD0B8ABB600664AA4A6EFC41C52B8673F"><enum>(3)</enum><text>The programs under chapter 4, using, to the maximum extent practicable—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD6FDBB23083A410FA130FE21400EEEA2"><enum>(A)</enum><text>for the environmental quality incentives program under subchapter A of that chapter—</text> <clause id="HEB3DF68A14874FFA8766D7ED4EBB1AD5"><enum>(i)</enum><text>$1,750,000,000 for fiscal year 2019;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HA50E24551B8142AC9384E871599CB570"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>$1,750,000,000 for fiscal year 2020;</text></clause> <clause id="H563C8BE12D3E4686AD940E130A1B0B8C"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>$1,800,000,000 for fiscal year 2021;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H4D160DAFB0064D79B0F12FF1AE9CDE7F"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>$1,850,000,000 for fiscal year 2022; and</text></clause> <clause id="H64FB76FA8CA64A91BB0654566B27CB95"><enum>(v)</enum><text>$2,025,000,000 for fiscal year 2023; and</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4C0568621B8B431C80902F08A0363404"><enum>(B)</enum><text>for the conservation stewardship program under subchapter B of that chapter—</text> <clause id="H11AE23BFD6F9423C96B2D50E57B15282"><enum>(i)</enum><text>$700,000,000 for fiscal year 2019;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H266A6FBA3A4642E0946A534D45407431"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>$725,000,000 for fiscal year 2020;</text></clause> <clause id="H62C1C6F4FC464124A4764DC8BF107131"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>$750,000,000 for fiscal year 2021;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H9BEC32CDD8D743638099C2972285153F"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>$800,000,000 for fiscal year 2022; and</text></clause> <clause id="HA4D66D5F68D14BFD94CAC25A273B1847"><enum>(v)</enum><text>$1,000,000,000 for fiscal year 2023.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H726E58139E874888B53E4AFFB9182314"><enum>(5)</enum><text>in paragraph (4), by inserting <quote>(as in effect on the day before the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>), using such sums as are necessary to administer contracts entered into before that date of enactment</quote> before the period at the end; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3359A419D1DF492EAA01508C35AFC89B"><enum>(6)</enum><text>by striking paragraph (5).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H56E79DE8BD6145A9AFF9E92BC0CE930A"><enum>(b)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Availability of funds</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1241(b) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3841">16 U.S.C. 3841(b)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018 (and fiscal year 2019 in the case of the program specified in subsection (a)(5))</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="HF848D414BAFB4A8D8180F8AAB5E394DE"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Report on program enrollments and assistance</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1241(i) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3841">16 U.S.C. 3841(i)</external-xref>) is amended to read as follows:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H03E381DD9DD2455CB2C404D82B1FFACF" style="OLC"> 
<subsection commented="no" id="HABF6D13E605C415A876F9687E473ACC5"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Report on program enrollments and assistance</header><text>Not later than December 15 of each of calendar years 2019 through 2023, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate an annual report containing statistics by State related to enrollments in conservation programs under this title, as follows:</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="H681C561AFC75452EBFBB2212DB1CF155"><enum>(1)</enum><text>The annual and current cumulative activity reflecting active agreement and contract enrollment statistics.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H797580244F7749358643312A41F420FC"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Secretarial exceptions, waivers, and significant payments, including—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HE73E7A192CC14CEA94FB1767AAC15E9E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>payments made under the agricultural conservation easement program for easements valued at $250,000 or greater;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HCFF9A338D2E64492943CF85F41C09C39"><enum>(B)</enum><text>payments made under the regional conservation partnership program subject to the waiver of adjusted gross income limitations pursuant to section 1271C(c)(3);</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H41EF579D41BE498FBBA9CCEE170B64C5"><enum>(C)</enum><text>waivers granted by the Secretary under section 1001D(b)(3);</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H41B1FDA3E2934CB19312EFA247277086"><enum>(D)</enum><text>exceptions and activity associated with section 1240B(h)(2); and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H11D4BC26B4CF45CB99A9290E6C07A77E"><enum>(E)</enum><text>exceptions provided by the Secretary under section 1265B(b)(2)(B)(ii).</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H6F24C0A000884C03876A33203C2381A2"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Allocations review and update</header><text>Section 1241(g) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3841">16 U.S.C. 3841(g)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="HBE2CB49B4F37454D9A2615E0539D118B"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HA56E9DEBE2A64667B799F7F239694C3D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>January</quote> and all that follows through <quote>shall</quote> and inserting <quote>1 year after the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>, the Secretary, acting through the Chief of the Natural Resources Conservation Service and the Administrator of the Farm Service Agency, shall</quote>;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HBCB19678064F4179B6C81C72EFD5EC42"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>annual</quote> after <quote>utilize</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HC61606D23666453EB4999C131956D0AA"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>relevant data on local natural resource concerns, resource inventories, evaluations and reports, recommendations from State technical committees established under section 1261(a),</quote> after <quote>accounting for</quote>; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HD16CB09AC61E409DAF0649FBA3720841"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H83DE28F8103D4711BF9F175F90E74184"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>that the formulas</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HBD629F65C9B24814853B8890EA776154" style="OLC"><text>that—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H6FD645EAA8CC4A4197422FEC480C33F4"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the formulas</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H643D13104EE648A0940AA1A2F3284D0D"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A) (as so designated), by striking the period at the end and inserting a semicolon; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H4F985321D37F4CF1A57DE18495FF50A5"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H95BC3938A9F4442CA432183E448B9339" style="OLC"> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HA9AC557E49474ABCB618FA5B833AD0D3"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to the maximum extent practicable, local natural resource concerns are considered a leading factor in determining annual funding allocation to States;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H88BE3D8778704329B5A80B576F439B6D"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the process used at the national level to evaluate State budget proposals and to allocate funds is reviewed annually to assess the effect of allocations in addressing identified natural resource priorities and objectives; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H7CA834C7839D4560AD9D59EFDB39940B"><enum>(D)</enum><text>the allocation of funds to States addresses priority natural resource concerns and objectives.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H63CFFA12F1684E5A89C491881B597573"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Assistance to certain farmers or ranchers for conservation access</header><text>Section 1241(h) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3841">16 U.S.C. 3841(h)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="HB9F5A4605AB3467AB8AD956EB053DCC5"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HB8DC5462FFF04087A1F9A47AB079A4A7"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B) as clauses (i) and (ii), respectively, and indenting appropriately;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H0971DBEC42294AFFBA79A8E0B46DC9BD"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in the matter preceding clause (i) (as so redesignated), by striking <quote>Of the funds</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC109E902964C483586DD284DB8113587" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="HE1EABE5123714D518C7E5A85D7AA0666"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Fiscal years 2009 through 2018</header><text>Of the funds</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HC8709FB501E4475AA87329A07D2E0081"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD1D99CD69E594ADC874C1764CE450CA6" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="HA4A6C0CA95D04F9DB68B100B6FC5FA3B"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Fiscal years 2019 through 2023</header><text>Of the funds made available for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023 to carry out the environmental quality incentives program under subchapter A of chapter 4 of subtitle D and the conservation stewardship program under subchapter B of chapter 4 of subtitle D, the Secretary shall use, to the maximum extent practicable—</text> <clause id="H6A034B90951C4B1B9B89DCC00E49DB15"><enum>(i)</enum><text>5 percent to assist beginning farmers or ranchers; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HA100E0603F0C4C00A12AEBAF7AF5BFE1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>5 percent to assist socially disadvantaged farmers or ranchers.</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H0283690522BE469495D22F915D99134B"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), by inserting <quote>and, in the case of fiscal years 2019 through 2023, under the conservation stewardship program under subchapter B of chapter 4 of subtitle D</quote> before the period at the end;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H331AAE226E194A2DA9A8829DEE3A95EB"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in paragraph (3), by striking <quote>year, acres not obligated under paragraph (1)</quote> and inserting <quote>year through fiscal year 2018, acres not obligated under paragraph (1)(A)</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H784A925E896747D3A8376AEFF708A2D1"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in paragraph (4), by striking <quote>subparagraph (A) or (B) of paragraph (1)</quote> and inserting <quote>, as applicable, clause (i) or (ii) of paragraph (1)(A) or clause (i) or (ii) of paragraph (1)(B)</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H80EB8EAB42C24FBA8C81FD707DEFA872"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Conservation standards and requirements</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1241 of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3841">16 U.S.C. 3841</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1D0CC3F54E154D868C9916F42F3FC829" style="OLC"> <subsection id="H4BB5DB3C2AD04411B6B8947879A3C6D3"><enum>(j)</enum><header>Conservation standards and requirements</header> <paragraph id="H8026E49C030047CCAD1929C9559A8000"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to the requirements of this title, the Natural Resources Conservation Service shall serve as the lead agency in developing and establishing technical standards and requirements for conservation programs carried out under this title, including—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HFFC2108010E140C1AEF7B50E7E9DE988"><enum>(A)</enum><text>standards for conservation practices under this title;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HA329AD6E7190434883D3473CA1245D99"><enum>(B)</enum><text>technical guidelines for implementing conservation practices under this title, including the location of the conservation practices; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H01FE7859C53F4D09B95ED10A705BB345"><enum>(C)</enum><text>standards for conservation plans.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H54EEF2409BB04D999F54971CB0C0F2C6"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Consistency of Farm Service Agency technical standards and payment rates</header><text>The Administrator of the Farm Service Agency shall ensure that—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H4996FDB6E2B54CDC92692B77A92DDEC6"><enum>(A)</enum><text>technical standards of programs administered by the Farm Service Agency are consistent with the technical standards established by the Natural Resources Conservation Service under paragraph (1); and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H321AA334122143DF8D0F23E261C59636"><enum>(B)</enum><text>payment rates, to the extent practicable, are consistent between the Farm Service Agency and the Natural Resources Conservation Service.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section> 
<section id="H224B5AB204304221B036DD6FC69CD3ED"><enum>2502.</enum><header>Delivery of technical assistance</header> 
<subsection id="H86596B84752D43C1BD62529E50453B88"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1242(a) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3842">16 U.S.C. 3842(a)</external-xref>) is amended to read as follows:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1862C521A9EB4CD0844B8AFF0E10B704" style="OLC"> <subsection id="H4069BBB15BA24564B6283AE705FF10F1"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In this section:</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H96C348E8AA0140F98FE6204D373AE4B5"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Eligible participant</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>eligible participant</term> means a producer, landowner, or entity that is participating in, or seeking to participate in, programs in which the producer, landowner, or entity is otherwise eligible to participate under this title or the agricultural management assistance program under section 524(b) of the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1524">7 U.S.C. 1524(b)</external-xref>).</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H80850E73821841CBB220F6570CA18107"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Third-party provider</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>third-party provider</term> means a commercial entity (including a farmer cooperative, agriculture retailer, or other commercial entity (as defined by the Secretary)), a nonprofit entity, a State or local government (including a conservation district), or a Federal agency, that has expertise in the technical aspect of conservation planning, including nutrient management planning, watershed planning, or environmental engineering.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection id="H56EB57FD5ED94E46A2D23B536DDA2DBF"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Certification process</header><text>Section 1242(e) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3842">16 U.S.C. 3842(e)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1DCB48F0817A434B99558BB812278B50" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H14B67C84866F484CA716F79212E87CB7"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Certification process</header><text>The Secretary shall certify a third-party provider through—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HF245CDE8413345E7B90DAC0CA52AFB5E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a certification process administered by the Secretary, acting through the Chief of the Natural Resources Conservation Service; or</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H5479C100528A49AB9857894A802E64ED"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a non-Federal entity approved by the Secretary to perform the certification.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H126D0E20419846628CCEDA2161697E4E"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Streamlined certification</header><text>The Secretary shall provide a streamlined certification process for a third-party provider that has an appropriate specialty certification, including a sustainability certification.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> <subsection id="H15629994A1EA4D708177B3E30CD7DE74"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Expedited revision of standards</header><text>Section 1242(h) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3842">16 U.S.C. 3842(h)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="HC47C517C386B4E95B9E1FF9E89A242DF"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)—</text> <subparagraph id="HD3EC9EC2440E484F9C041312BAC62275"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking subparagraph (A) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE8B138D12A8D45F48A53EC571D791CB9" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="HB207066C60864354AA27617F8BE53515"><enum>(A)</enum><text>not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>, complete a review of each conservation practice standard, including engineering design specifications, in effect on the day before the date of enactment of that Act;</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H75CCB55C8ACB4C599C7849D10556B3F0"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HFC9389D1FD9A4C3784CE793CD4DB991E"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in subparagraph (C), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HF8B32365C3D34C00906589F0B760F561"><enum>(D)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H692E7FD189EB4AC28CB5DB4CBF8CE41C" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="HBA381E1C6EBF41ABAAF77B57DF8AD52A"><enum>(D)</enum><text>evaluate opportunities to increase flexibility in conservation practice standards in a manner that ensures equivalent natural resource benefits.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H49D423E7B3F64644B813F38A02C4E4CB"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), by inserting <quote>State technical committees established under section 1261(a),</quote> before <quote>crop consultants</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H7559390744E8473AB5DEBAC9B06FDCC0"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by striking paragraph (3) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9EDDB02DCF5A4D3AA7A36EEA5C8E839E" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" id="H8F281D04360842D18B35BD4FE467BCB4"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Expedited revision of standards</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>, the Secretary shall develop for the programs under this title an administrative process for—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H31CB6D1B3AD34EF0B6C133F8E3ACF13D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>expediting the establishment and revision of conservation practice standards;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H1C221C925B7B4E90BCBC65F21632C431"><enum>(B)</enum><text>considering conservation innovations and scientific and technological advancements with respect to any establishment or revision under subparagraph (A);</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0612D6D816144C6890DFEEAEBCEB8AED"><enum>(C)</enum><text>allowing local flexibility in the creation of—</text> <clause id="HEBBCCFF01EC642C39B5B3F977B41927F"><enum>(i)</enum><text>interim practice standards and supplements to existing practice standards to address the considerations described in subparagraph (B); and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HA85A80D4067444438B032D2C28D249A8"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>partnership-led proposals for new and innovative techniques to facilitate implementing agreements and grants under this title; and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H802CEFD6F6064DCB95AA0017F6E67CCC"><enum>(D)</enum><text>soliciting regular input from State technical committees established under section 1261(a) for recommendations that identify innovations or advancements described in subparagraph (B).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HFF7EFCC89FAC4E53AB5AA7CF49AA0E37"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>, and every 2 years thereafter, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report on—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HD05A132F281E405C80ED2278EEBC067B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the administrative process developed under paragraph (3);</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H3C4985D810954DEC82B6F755392F2E82"><enum>(B)</enum><text>conservation practice standards that were established or revised under that process; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H1CA0CC9862554A749E198F1E837FC21D"><enum>(C)</enum><text>conservation innovations that were considered under that process.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="HCF8BA4B910C345578118269B3AAE4AA2"><enum>2503.</enum><header>Administrative requirements for conservation programs</header> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3F499BEECDC44812939B21F90042399C"><enum>(a)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Acreage limitations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1244(f) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3844">16 U.S.C. 3844(f)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H30745AFF88154D7D80E83D999B15560F"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (1)(B), by striking <quote>10</quote> and inserting <quote>15</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0979C5D4402342258210F490F603269B"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (5), by striking <quote>the Agricultural Act of 2014</quote> and inserting <quote>the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title></quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA01A47ED8D584426884BA2B445E97E33"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Requirements for conservation programs</header><text>Section 1244 of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3844">16 U.S.C. 3844</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1ED2FF3A9F04490D8E52071768AE06C7"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking subsection (m);</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF1FE3F77B91A4B279E92503EC7D9B543"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by redesignating subsections (j) through (l) as subsections (k) through (m), respectively; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB8E8050084C149CEA0109FC3D0B52BB7"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by inserting after subsection (i) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD0B8F35B51A54B12925A80F18D4996CC" style="OLC"> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBC4D99F85CC540E0AAE84DD7FC7B93C2"><enum>(j)</enum><header>Review and guidance for practice costs and payment rates</header> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB33EE6808BC64FAFB23A8278775042C3"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>, and not later than October 1 of each year thereafter, the Secretary shall—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H107BB85B4A1E49D489679D9EBAE21F90"><enum>(A)</enum><text>review the estimates for practice costs and rates of payments made to producers for practices on eligible land under this title; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC79A41A661654AF8AD86EBB390D7A84A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>evaluate whether those costs and rates reflect a payment that—</text> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2E88447B52E646DC8770571E68154A13"><enum>(i)</enum><text>encourages participation in a conservation program administered by the Secretary;</text></clause> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1A7AD15A32AF445EA127F1F6F5A88C66"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>encourages implementation of the most effective practices to address local natural resource concerns on eligible land; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H76180FCB81444C878FB66C67CC549C6D"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>accounts for regional, State, and local variability relating to the complexity, implementation, and adoption of practices on eligible land.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC9859036892A4B2199260945EA9FD481"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Guidance; review</header><text>The Secretary shall—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H34088B78907B44149449FA13419D88FF"><enum>(A)</enum><text>issue guidance to States to annually review and adjust the estimates for practice costs and rates of payments made to producers to reflect the evaluation factors described in paragraph (1)(B); and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H02908440743E45DBABCE83B0422315A4"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">determine the appropriate practice costs and rates of payments for each State by—</text> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H67826411D4BE4F45830AC72DACD1C07A"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">annually reviewing each conservation program payment schedule and payment rate used in the State; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4A192F651EB94614B5B867457106A67C"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">consulting with the State technical committee established under section 1261(a) in that State.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE275BF16E8D94D59A4924637F7DDB43A"><enum>(c)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Funding for Indian Tribes</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1244(m) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (as redesignated by subsection (b)(2)) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4BA9B46F64D84FE9A99B10A1CE7CEF11"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking <quote>may</quote> and inserting <quote>shall</quote>;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1E10D9C348F846D99413760D6F1A080B"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking <quote>that the goals</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H5F56B54BBAAB4D83B37509FE604DC34D" style="OLC"><text>that—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF3A25C88AB6446309ADFBED9121994F2"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the goals</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBC0B084527D6491591CF338547A4C184"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in paragraph (1) (as so designated), by striking <quote>arrangements, and that statutory</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H5F94FE60BD4C4097ADD5E744E5B60B17" style="OLC"><text>arrangements;</text> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H163ACB99982E4D909EA3D7ED394A518A"><enum>(2)</enum><text>a sufficient number of eligible participants will be aggregated under the alternative funding arrangement to accomplish the underlying purposes and objectives of the applicable program; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9D838F502EE44AC8B010C9B74CA25EBF"><enum>(3)</enum><text>statutory</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5959EB75407846B49EAD316C3663C8FB"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in paragraph (3) (as so designated), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>, except that the Secretary may approve a waiver if the Secretary is authorized to approve a waiver under the statutory authority of the applicable program.</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0373225196214A73A4F7A6000DA6E983"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Source water protection through targeting of agricultural practices</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1244 of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3844">16 U.S.C. 3844</external-xref>) (as amended by subsection (b)) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H33322FE481FB4228AFEE501B170F0C8A" style="OLC"> <subsection commented="no" id="H8EC29C92372B49C89F5856DDE294ACE3"><enum>(n)</enum><header>Source water protection through targeting of agricultural practices</header> <paragraph commented="no" id="H134850179A4B42C9A1F73BDEE40EBA04"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In carrying out any conservation program administered by the Secretary, the Secretary shall encourage practices that relate to water quality and water quantity that protect source water for drinking water (including protecting against public health threats) while also benefitting agricultural producers.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HD3485C76414446F5A883AC392ACFD05F"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Collaboration with water systems and increased incentives</header> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H2C6C9F779C9C481B8A55CCD21138BDC1"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In encouraging practices under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall—</text> <clause commented="no" id="HA027BCBFB74D4D228E7A341F6602FBFC"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">work collaboratively with community water systems and State technical committees established under section 1261(a) to identify, in each State, local priority areas for the protection of source waters for drinking water; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H0F853D77054B47CD9EFF0D1BB3963F38"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>subject to subparagraph (B), for practices described in paragraph (1), offer to producers increased incentives and higher payment rates than are otherwise statutorily authorized by the applicable conservation program administered by the Secretary.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H76B72263AD474B1180590C6898EC00F9"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text>An increased payment under subparagraph (A)(ii) shall not exceed 90 percent of practice costs associated with planning, design, materials, equipment, installation, labor, management, maintenance, or training.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HA1F11778D1094A059DD5990922C358D2"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Reservation of funds</header> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H94DFFB1DA135443CA03E1BF8ABEA24C1"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023, the Secretary shall use to carry out this subsection not less than 10 percent of any funds available for conservation programs administered by the Secretary under this title (other than the conservation reserve program established under subchapter B of chapter 1 of subtitle D).</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HD5938B3019C9444CB9E37A7A0A828AD4"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Funds available for a specific conservation program shall not be transferred to fund a different conservation program under this title.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4B072C790EA84FA89A4CCB2A06600118"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Environmental services market</header><text>Section 1244 of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3844">16 U.S.C. 3844</external-xref>) (as amended by subsection (d)) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H71B53C6FBB1F4D0EB4F80590F7A3BD68" style="OLC"> <subsection id="HC88217B3019648AFAF7A27C4A88ABAB0"><enum>(o)</enum><header>Environmental services market</header><text>The Secretary may not prohibit, through a contract, easement, or agreement under this title, a participant in a conservation program administered by the Secretary under this title from participating in, and receiving compensation from, an environmental services market if 1 of the purposes of the market is the facilitation of additional conservation benefits that are consistent with the purposes of the conservation program administered by the Secretary.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection id="H0A5FFE919ED8451BAF1EDB8608AD9003"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Regulatory certainty</header><text>Section 1244 of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3844">16 U.S.C. 3844</external-xref>) (as amended by subsection (e)) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6C720B132E3A4AABB24A22844DAEA27E" style="OLC"> <subsection commented="no" id="H4F54C04AF27A427F946A0DF152698165"><enum>(p)</enum><header>Regulatory certainty</header> <paragraph commented="no" id="H4DCF3D975F5D4BDA8148C46CFDC3801F"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>In addition to technical and programmatic information that the Secretary is otherwise authorized to provide, on request of a Federal agency, a State, an Indian tribe, or a unit of local government, the Secretary may provide technical and programmatic information—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H5F8C784DEBD14E99BF51E410BD8309D0"><enum>(A)</enum><text>subject to paragraph (2), to the Federal agency, State, Indian tribe, or unit of local government to support specifically the development of mechanisms that would provide regulatory certainty, regulatory predictability, safe harbor protection, or other similar regulatory assurances to a farmer, rancher, or private nonindustrial forest landowner under a regulatory requirement—</text> <clause commented="no" id="H0DB58163EED04CC98D7D2D73417257AB"><enum>(i)</enum><text>that relates to soil, water, or wildlife; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HD76D7AEE139F4219ADB5CB7FB481A2E2"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>over which that Federal agency, State, Indian tribe, or unit of local government has authority; and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HB7D0DAD539694C9FAB149114B1497ACA"><enum>(B)</enum><text>relating to conservation practices or activities that could be implemented by a farmer, rancher, or private nonindustrial forest landowner to address a targeted soil, water, or wildlife resource concern that is the direct subject of a regulatory requirement enforced by that Federal agency, State, Indian tribe, or unit of local government, as applicable.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H41B91D8B6400480C9D029C65CF1AE2F3"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Mechanisms</header><text>The Secretary shall only provide additional technical and programmatic information under paragraph (1) if the mechanisms to be developed by the Federal agency, State, Indian tribe, or unit of local government, as applicable, under paragraph (1)(A) are anticipated to include, at a minimum—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HDA21349599D1496585F6D1EEA830AAA7"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the implementation of 1 or more conservation practices or activities that effectively addresses the soil, water, or wildlife resource concern identified under paragraph (1);</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HC448D0E8303A4A1DBBDBAE899C42CAA0"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the on-site confirmation that the applicable conservation practices or activities identified under subparagraph (A) have been implemented;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H47A3949124164DE69860A73C4D6782C3"><enum>(C)</enum><text>a plan for a periodic audit, as appropriate, of the continued implementation or maintenance of each of the conservation practices or activities identified under subparagraph (A); and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HA780B435B2C44A3ABE537CDDE2E8056F"><enum>(D)</enum><text>notification to a farmer, rancher, or private nonindustrial forest landowner of, and an opportunity to correct, any noncompliance with a requirement to obtain regulatory certainty, regulatory predictability, safe harbor protection, or other similar regulatory assurance.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H7714429E3D2E4CBF833659371FC5DF03"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Continuing current collaboration on soil, water, or wildlife conservation practices</header><text>The Secretary shall—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H88B82774A8C743D79C28A3B12D65A271"><enum>(A)</enum><text>continue collaboration with Federal agencies, States, Indian tribes, or local units of government on existing regulatory certainty, regulatory predictability, safe harbor protection, or other similar regulatory assurances in accordance with paragraph (2); and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H3C9A64D922484D03B680E05AF2FECD2D"><enum>(B)</enum><text>continue collaboration with the Secretary of the Interior on consultation under section 7(a)(2) of the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1536">16 U.S.C. 1536(a)(2)</external-xref>) or conference under section 7(a)(4) of that Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1536">16 U.S.C. 1536(a)(4)</external-xref>), as applicable, for wildlife conservation efforts, including the Working Lands for Wildlife model of conservation on working landscapes, as implemented on the day before the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>, in accordance with—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="H363AFF9137D8404CAE16C088E82A238E"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the document entitled <quote>Partnership Agreement Between the United States Department of Agriculture Natural Resources Conservation Service and the United States Department of the Interior Fish and Wildlife Service</quote>, numbered A–3A75–16–937, and formalized by the Chief of the Natural Resources Conservation Service on September 15, 2016, and by the Director of the United States Fish and Wildlife Service on August 4, 2016, as in effect on September 15, 2016; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="HDC1B4F8206C94C80923700177715D1F8"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>United States Fish and Wildlife Service Director’s Order No. 217, dated August 9, 2016, as in effect on August 9, 2016.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H0328B6682ADE48E58AAAC61D94BCA21C"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Savings clause</header><text>Nothing in this subsection—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H82FD7277181D4141B6790EC0FA8B6380"><enum>(A)</enum><text>preempts, displaces, or supplants any authority or right of a Federal agency, a State, an Indian tribe, or a unit of local government;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H9BAEE4F447864104A93FD404C1A46F48"><enum>(B)</enum><text>modifies or otherwise affects, preempts, or displaces—</text> <clause commented="no" id="H19204213F6B542428B92CF1CC20F8D1E"><enum>(i)</enum><text>any cause of action; or</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HDC00905588B24BAF8EAAF97D309F1A9A"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a provision of Federal or State law establishing a remedy for a civil or criminal cause of action; or</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H574E36C9B4AC45B4866CE233A1FFD14B"><enum>(C)</enum><text>applies to a case in which the Department of Agriculture is the originating agency requesting a consultation or other technical and programmatic information or assistance from another Federal agency in assisting farmers, ranchers, or nonindustrial private forest landowners participating in a conservation program administered by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section> 
<section id="H0375E11328634F5AA0192DEE359AFD88"><enum>2504.</enum><header>Temporary administration of conservation programs</header> 
<subsection id="H548796D0EC1544A1A4BE7259E0633822"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Interim administration</header><text>Subject to subsection (d), the Secretary shall use the applicable regulations in effect on the day before the date of enactment of this Act, to the extent that the terms and conditions of those regulations are consistent with the amendments made by this title, to carry out the programs under laws as amended by this title, including—</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="H7F9DB81F358942BAB7FA198AC378B959"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the conservation reserve program under subchapter B of chapter 1 of subtitle D of title XII of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3831">16 U.S.C. 3831</external-xref> et seq.) (as amended by subtitle B);</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H367C1073F9E840F59708EA190E5D738F"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the environmental quality incentives program under subchapter A of chapter 4 of subtitle D of title XII of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3839aa">16 U.S.C. 3839aa</external-xref> et seq) (as added by section 2301(a)(1) and amended by subtitle C);</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H9A108B3C9C274AC2A981EDA818BB3283"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the conservation stewardship program under subchapter B of chapter 4 of subtitle D of title XII of the Food Security Act of 1985 (as added by subsections (a)(2) and (b) of section 2301 and amended by subtitle C); and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HFEA588B2EED44CF9A2C0D098622D31C0"><enum>(4)</enum><text>the agricultural conservation easement program established under subtitle H of title XII of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3865">16 U.S.C. 3865</external-xref> et seq.) (as amended by subtitle F).</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HFE4C551CB1734DA0B0AEDD6DE968C244"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Regional conservation partnership program</header><text>Notwithstanding subsection (e) of section 1271E of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3871e">16 U.S.C. 3871e</external-xref>) (as amended by section 2706), and subject to subsection (d), for fiscal year 2019, the Secretary may use an availability of program funding announcement consistent with the amendments made by subtitle G to carry out the regional conservation partnership program under subtitle I of title XII of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3871">16 U.S.C. 3871</external-xref> et seq.) without issuing a regulation.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H9AE1C5B55AA748478EBA1470EBA5FB75"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Funding</header><text>The Secretary may only use funds authorized to be made available by this title or the amendments made by this title for the specific programs described in paragraphs (1) through (4) of subsection (a) and subsection (b), in accordance with any restrictions on the use of those funds, for the purposes described in subsections (a) and (b).</text></subsection> <subsection id="HC5268452197F4EBAAB16DCDCEDEDD5E4"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Termination of authority</header><text>The authority of the Secretary to carry out subsections (a) and (b) shall terminate on September 30, 2019.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H2FC3BCCB91AE4DBFA2361C92FBB297E7"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Permanent administration</header><text>Effective beginning on the termination date described in subsection (d), the Secretary shall carry out this title and the amendments made by this title in accordance with such final regulations as the Secretary considers necessary to carry out this title and the amendments made by this title.</text></subsection></section></subtitle> <subtitle id="H3ADD755EF22F45BC8D51EC91ABEF36B8" style="OLC"><enum>F</enum><header>Agricultural Conservation Easement Program</header> <section id="H4148D1F0B56D4E55812CA11C29BE1E95"><enum>2601.</enum><header>Establishment and purposes</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1265(b) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3865">16 U.S.C. 3865(b)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="HB67EC39DB6BD4591B100CCD60BF88766"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (3), by inserting <quote>that negatively affect the agricultural uses and conservation values</quote> after <quote>that land</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H99751E2897324CD69E4D0F9520844567"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (4), by striking <quote>restoring and</quote> and inserting <quote>restoring or</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> 
<section id="H3C40CFD4E8334A0E895FA4F5ECBA3EEB"><enum>2602.</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1265A of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3865a">16 U.S.C. 3865a</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="HACC85A9F6027411680710E18BB82B295"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph(1)(B), by striking <quote>subject to an agricultural land easement plan, as approved by the Secretary</quote>;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H705192962A7C4684BE8C12084DDEC857"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraphs (2), (3), (4), and (5) as paragraphs (3), (4), (6), and (7), respectively;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H97ACD5C3ECF24C1698ACB5D6041F8258"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (1) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H395F7AD794FE4C8CB34E674F00294672" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H7B787BF10BF941DC863C60A378025CAC"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Buy-protect-sell transaction</header> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H6080CDE5C7AC4705AB73E904B3AD419A"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The term <quote>buy-protect-sell transaction</quote> means a legal arrangement—</text> <clause commented="no" id="HB64C59D9BD554A499C70E5B867FE919F"><enum>(i)</enum><text>between an eligible entity and the Secretary relating to land that an eligible entity owns or is going to purchase prior to acquisition of an agricultural land easement;</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H979569D4AD264D3398E2A4B68EAB5CE9"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>under which the eligible entity certifies to the Secretary that the eligible entity shall—</text> <subclause commented="no" id="H272707E13D894B0B825340F40E39AD1F"><enum>(I)</enum> <item commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H9704EEFF2F0B44B79ACD3394F134A664"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>hold an agricultural land easement on that land, but transfer ownership of the land to a farmer or rancher that is not an eligible entity prior to or on acquisition of the agricultural land easement; or</text></item> 
<item commented="no" id="H077DA9F513494A7FA6190F4D9F027B28" indent="up1"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>hold an agricultural land easement on that land, but transfer ownership of the land to a farmer or rancher that is not an eligible entity in a timely manner and, subject to subparagraph (B), not later than 3 years after the date of acquisition of the agricultural land easement; and</text></item></subclause> <subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCDAE7F43D79549B5B1639158020070FF"><enum>(II)</enum><text>make an initial sale of the land subject to the agricultural land easement to a farmer or rancher at not more than agricultural value, plus any reasonable holding and transaction costs incurred by the eligible entity, as determined by the Secretary; and</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HDCF224627A154CD1B0234BCE346BA962"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>under which the Secretary shall be reimbursed for the entirety of the Federal share of the cost of the agricultural land easement by the eligible entity if the eligible entity fails to transfer ownership under item (aa) or (bb), as applicable, of clause (ii)(I).</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H73F4B575B63B4EE8BAD22BE84C38FE8B"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Time extension</header><text>Under subparagraph (A)(ii)(I)(bb), an eligible entity may transfer land later than 3 years after the date of acquisition of the agricultural land easement if the Secretary determines an extension of time is justified.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H7CC9EE46EC5B44A4A24202E307900743"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (4) (as so redesignated)—</text> <subparagraph id="HEB66ACC1E4F64D7FA9A162C1E93E7B74"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A)(i)—</text> 
<clause id="HD878C4FFD43F4B0896CDB13A1AF430C4"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>to a</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HE9EF864DD7BC4BC8A0852FF62939FF33" style="OLC"><text>to—</text> 
<subclause id="HDD50C87FC1AD43E483861D2F9273D429"><enum>(I)</enum><text>a</text></subclause><after-quoted-block>; </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause> <clause id="HEB9AB6FAE5C04899BD0749790A54F488"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in subclause (I) (as so designated), by adding <quote>or</quote> at the end; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H6C3BEE33E3AE42E3A78E4C2501FEAB29"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H56513576918B4500B101B0812E20D9F7" style="OLC"> <subclause id="H93C1BC02E6DA4A099E14BA24DAAA48B2"><enum>(II)</enum><text>a buy-protect-sell transaction;</text></subclause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H568E4B6880AB44F08B1EC3B808289BF7"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B)(i)(II), by striking <quote>, as determined by the Secretary in consultation with the Secretary of the Interior at the local level</quote>; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H293E129758CB47DCAE8B7B1511788906"><enum>(5)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by inserting after paragraph (4) (as so redesignated) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H98A094E6A54F40C0AD42CFF419647CCF" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H6CEEC236ABCA45AFA615A4EB5F291144"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Monitoring report</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>monitoring report</term> means a report, the contents of which are formulated and prepared by the holder of an agricultural land easement, that accurately documents whether the land subject to the agricultural land easement is in compliance with the terms and conditions of the agricultural land easement.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> <section commented="no" id="HC5314C0BE2274F008E2F148262A51D2C"><enum>2603.</enum><header>Agricultural land easements</header> <subsection commented="no" id="HDD993C69D3884A1D91994FE8C2884AEF"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Availability of assistance</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1265B(a) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3865b">16 U.S.C. 3865b(a)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HA5433D5D8DE4462EA8DED1BBB413CFD7"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H468F93B12D6B4DEFA0A36B5A8E9D7694"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), by striking <quote>provide for the conservation of natural resources pursuant to an agricultural land easement plan.</quote> and inserting <quote>implement the program, including technical assistance for the development of a conservation plan under subsection (b)(4)(C)(iv); and</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H5749D8F955C242BEBC63253DD927EF5C"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD5EE2ABFB7804D95AB74510F8615BE22" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" id="HD284D66F1AEE4B648D24380A62162662"><enum>(3)</enum><text>buy-protect-sell transactions.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H783E84A71F7B46F3AC231D0D50969DFD"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Cost-share assistance</header> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HD892198155FC4B52BA785ED98AAB0845"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Scope of assistance available</header><text>Section 1265B(b)(2) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3865b">16 U.S.C. 3865b(b)(2)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0B5B0A47A43D4B54830F57918CF73EE2"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subparagraph (B), by striking clause (ii) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA79FF3FB607B4E9D82EE00E3A06BCFB9" style="OLC"> 
<clause id="HCBFA5822CE524BDA98448EFA5C3DBE65"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Grasslands exception</header><text>In the case of grassland of special environmental significance, as determined by the Secretary, the Secretary may provide an amount not to exceed 75 percent of the fair market value of the agricultural land easement.</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="HFEA9A7B5D8FC4AAF9DE8B8339D468F7D"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Permissible forms</header><text>The non-Federal share provided by an eligible entity under this subparagraph may comprise—</text> 
<subclause commented="no" id="H0A408957230B4470896D495FDC913947"><enum>(I)</enum><text>cash resources;</text></subclause> <subclause commented="no" id="HB9CC16A5655446808B8865B473A8F50A"><enum>(II)</enum><text>a charitable donation or qualified conservation contribution (as defined in <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/26/170">section 170(h)</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986) from the private landowner from which the agricultural land easement will be purchased;</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" id="H0AB378CA928144D599D72198B37A1F21"><enum>(III)</enum><text>costs associated with securing a deed to the agricultural land easement, including the cost of appraisal, survey, inspection, and title; and</text></subclause> <subclause commented="no" id="H12BE126FAD9B4FC4ADFBABD3A50FDE29"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>other costs, as determined by the Secretary.</text></subclause></clause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0B8316041D234360B896201E60BBBC21"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking subparagraph (C).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H06550535FD1247CF872DE1839BFECB74"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Evaluation and ranking of applications</header><text>Section 1265B(b)(3) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3865b">16 U.S.C. 3865b(b)(3)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H22864BCBD8A2412B8AFCFE4E35E7F602"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by redesignating subparagraph (C) as subparagraph (E); and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HF6596DCDA9574BA296985AC031E39621"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting after subparagraph (B) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAB4CF787BDC94B2E95E64B8BA2351FDA" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="H109B3C3AF3A54B3D96469CF1BBC7BC8D"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Accounting for geographic differences</header><text>The Secretary may adjust the criteria established under subparagraph (A) to account for geographic differences, if the adjustments—</text> <clause id="HCB258BFF7EC846458B1AB1D10A0F5D01"><enum>(i)</enum><text>meet the purposes of the program; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H9EBD91DEEB0344D1B3F312610AB48323"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>continue to maximize the benefit of the Federal investment under the program.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HEB3A37B0E0874D3989CAF1F6B28632E8"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Priority</header><text>In evaluating applications under the program, the Secretary may give priority to an application for the purchase of an agricultural land easement that, as determined by the Secretary, maintains agricultural viability.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HFC59B2D4953349E7848F7D33368DD0F2"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Agreements with eligible entities</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1265B(b)(4) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3865b">16 U.S.C. 3865b(b)(4)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <subparagraph id="H79FDE2CD3FFB4CE0ACAD86AA2C56EC42"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph (C), by striking clauses (iii) and (iv) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1F9A6C99FB504247A7BFAB83B6785072" style="OLC"> 
<clause id="H7DDF0725FCD74741929A900F402439AE"><enum>(iii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">include a right of enforcement for the Secretary that—</text> <subclause id="H4BBF02A96C354009B35256E24F44CBFD"><enum>(I)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">may be used only if the terms and conditions of the easement are not enforced by the eligible entity; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2FAEFCD21FDF4F958649498642DD36E6"><enum>(II)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">does not extend to a right of inspection unless—</text> <item commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC5F5DA84D7274D83969FAA43F5B4E38B"><enum>(aa)</enum> <subitem commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H2F13C7F0880B4BA88D3EF7ABE1D199AE"><enum>(AA)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the holder of the easement fails to provide monitoring reports in a timely manner; or</text></subitem> 
<subitem commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF248F34AE3EA4567A2EA26769E7CCDD4" indent="up1"><enum>(BB)</enum><text>the Secretary has a reasonable and articulable belief that the terms and conditions of the easement have been violated; and</text></subitem></item> <item commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4019603DECC84A5DA2175244ECBADE4A"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>prior to the inspection, the Secretary notifies the eligible entity and the landowner of the inspection and provides a reasonable opportunity for the eligible entity and the landowner to participate in the inspection;</text></item></subclause></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4735EAE172B84102BA2A000E2CE140E7"><enum>(iv)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">include a conservation plan only for any portion of the land subject to the agricultural land easement that is highly erodible cropland; and</text></clause><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HE6CACDB5DD2A4A37A715FA095DFF9EC7"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by redesignating subparagraphs (D) and (E) as subparagraphs (E) and (F), respectively; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H474C42AD33954104B183510EE423AA93"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by inserting after subparagraph (C) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5F003664EA13440EA84B0C1D7F7ABF8D" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="H57E6A0B688414AEE9AD1185D7825449F"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Additional permitted terms and conditions</header><text>An eligible entity may include terms and conditions for an agricultural land easement that—</text> 
<clause id="HD146922ECE9E4E8B84ED0EC09E054DB4"><enum>(i)</enum><text>are intended to keep the land subject to the agricultural land easement under the ownership of a farmer or rancher, as determined by the Secretary;</text></clause> <clause id="HC1A0328977834323A0EBD2DF03436780"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>allow subsurface mineral development on the land subject to the agricultural land easement and in accordance with applicable State law if, as determined by the Secretary—</text> 
<subclause id="HC3B2F191F5D843EAB4DBF85EA60ED159"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the subsurface mineral development—</text> <item id="H0DB852682B7041F78C66465D8BD45E31"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>has a limited and localized impact;</text></item> 
<item id="H1874F5967148488BBD210EF75E7FD07C"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>does not harm the agricultural use and conservation values of the land subject to the easement;</text></item> <item id="H3C6C0F45A7FE47A6866CD70B5C226F97"><enum>(cc)</enum><text>does not materially alter or affect the existing topography;</text></item> 
<item id="H7D2ED341E45649FCA865DA9425C83D23"><enum>(dd)</enum><text>shall comply with a subsurface mineral development plan that—</text> <subitem id="HB5A776979B0C4F3D83E85F4A932FB273"><enum>(AA)</enum><text>includes a plan for the remediation of impacts to the agricultural use and conservation values of the land subject to the easement; and</text></subitem> 
<subitem id="H67D85238B151480C8B53471148BB0A8C"><enum>(BB)</enum><text>is approved by the Secretary prior to the initiation of mineral development activity;</text></subitem></item> <item id="HC39C79FAE6A7401C910E40276A84E8B8"><enum>(ee)</enum><text>is not accomplished by any surface mining method;</text></item> 
<item id="H074D68987E9D448792239C957614E319"><enum>(ff)</enum><text>is within the impervious surface limits of the easement under subparagraph (C)(v); and</text></item> <item id="HB688452FA67B46B5922120CB7EFD705C"><enum>(gg)</enum><text>uses practices and technologies that minimize the duration and intensity of impacts to the agricultural use and conservation values of the land subject to the easement; and</text></item></subclause> 
<subclause id="H2A09DE45E14945448466A9BF22B2126E"><enum>(II)</enum><text>each area impacted by the subsurface mineral development shall be reclaimed and restored by the holder of the mineral rights at cessation of operation; and</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="H4D2A353F12FE41739B8771598FA7B6D4"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>include other relevant activities relating to the agricultural land easement, as determined by the Secretary.</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H97B5C2CFA2334AA2B137EFB91A575DC8"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Certification of eligible entities</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1265B(b)(5) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3865b">16 U.S.C. 3865b(b)(5)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <subparagraph id="H122253A84F7C4947815370DE82703B5F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A)—</text> 
<clause id="HBBD73F120AA543339A9B92F0FE93197D"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in clause (ii), by striking <quote>; and</quote> and inserting a semicolon;</text></clause> <clause id="HAF07A1A8971F47CC82710000701BA4F4"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in clause (iii), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H1CFE20EABF994B219AD70A91534A08D5"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H14BE915CD0A241EA84E24F63C100E7B1" style="OLC"> <clause id="HD29F1316D7AA45FDA0F023808D340C81"><enum>(iv)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">allow a certified eligible entity to use its own terms and conditions, notwithstanding paragraph (4)(C), as long as the terms and conditions are consistent with the purposes of the program.</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H8C405A1F7B4E472990DB7AB3C88842FA"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B)—</text> <clause commented="no" id="H9351B5009B3F4D85B3E63DE8DD889E30"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in clause (iii), by redesignating subclauses (I) through (III) as items (aa) through (cc), respectively, and indenting appropriately;</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H793EB13F9ECA4EB6B943AEC0BA410313"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by redesignating clauses (i) through (iii) as subclauses (I) through (III), respectively, and indenting appropriately;</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H1C5F928212854E168F3B314221109F2B"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>in the matter preceding subclause (I) (as so redesignated), by striking <quote>entity will</quote> and inserting the following: “eligible entity—</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC2549F9538A04CD8A6B2264EC3DC2910" style="OLC"> 
<clause commented="no" id="HFC5CE06C2497450ABD8A68CD2397D5D1"><enum>(i)</enum><text>will</text></clause><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause> <clause commented="no" id="HD397EFEB7EC94267932D625A31356963"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>in clause (i)(III)(cc) (as so redesignated), by striking the period at the end and inserting a semicolon; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H82C47A51544E4F20A07B4D8B32A26F52"><enum>(v)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCAEE2F76F2DF4340AA64C0CFDC98E59D" style="OLC"> <clause id="H45E3CD22C30D4836B236B2551CF2ACD5"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>has—</text> 
<subclause id="H10B2AAD4F1724C539338FE23659622E7"><enum>(I)</enum><text>been accredited by the Land Trust Accreditation Commission, or by an equivalent accrediting body, as determined by the Secretary;</text></subclause> <subclause id="HBA80F444D4544D1FB9AF18C96B5B3300"><enum>(II)</enum><text>acquired not fewer than 10 agricultural land easements under the program or any predecessor program; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H0A9C510F9AFA412E8382B0FED8D776AC"><enum>(III)</enum><text>successfully met the responsibilities of the eligible entity under the applicable agreements with the Secretary, as determined by the Secretary, relating to agricultural land easements that the eligible entity has acquired under the program or any predecessor program; or</text></subclause></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H390A0350AB2941B089EC9786CB666AF8"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>is a State department of agriculture or other State agency with statutory authority for farm and ranchland protection that has—</text> 
<subclause commented="no" id="H47A681AFC4744E2584EA3D2EB1755BCC"><enum>(I)</enum><text>acquired not fewer than 10 agricultural land easements under the program or any predecessor program; and</text></subclause> <subclause commented="no" id="HA736B0CFC4D842C38792A75EF33C1A1F"><enum>(II)</enum><text>successfully met the responsibilities of the eligible entity under the applicable agreements with the Secretary, as determined by the Secretary, relating to agricultural land easements that the eligible entity has acquired under the program or any predecessor program.</text></subclause></clause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HF91920CBE1014D3BB5E4A8D505CDC2C2"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Technical assistance</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1265B of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3865b">16 U.S.C. 3865b</external-xref>) is amended by striking subsection (d) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H17E8DA17E6A243AAA4967CB37BA1FEDD" style="OLC"> <subsection id="HADD50EACB02D44B68B0816548A7A9140"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Technical assistance</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary may provide technical assistance, if requested, to assist in compliance with the terms and conditions of easements.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="HD9013C2818C54F41B00401741E572C7C"><enum>2604.</enum><header>Wetland reserve easements</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1265C of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3865c">16 U.S.C. 3865c</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H1E7EBA596FA14944B026CD78EB38AC67"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (b)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HA8D236C11C3E4F7EB3E2D50CD2219398"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (3)(C), by inserting <quote>or improving water quality</quote> before the period at the end; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HC71107C4FBE44070A4B04CCE0B958EC3"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (5)—</text> 
<clause id="H7B6CC408AEDC4BE28C170939C93BEBB5"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in subparagraph (C)—</text> <subclause id="HF61DE8D65B1745F2AE6651C9FC43F483"><enum>(I)</enum><text>by striking <quote>Land subject</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8FDBE599302F49BC92AD4003D4F43AE9" style="OLC"> 
<clause id="H43C94D48FCF74E069437EF56F0E962E5"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Land subject</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subclause> <subclause id="H2CB9E48C31FD41AD9775F882F4463915"><enum>(II)</enum><text>in clause (i) (as so designated), by inserting <quote>water management,</quote> after <quote>timber harvest,</quote>; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H1103CF83B9AB43E78F38C3EC5936B2CB"><enum>(III)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9826C07EC7114B17A6E3CEB9663C1023" style="OLC"> <clause id="HD66D1FDF0F0B4348B5166FED3E1855C6"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Compatible use authorization</header><text>In evaluating and authorizing a compatible economic use under clause (i), the Secretary shall—</text> 
<subclause id="HBC10366855104BA9B37C84081C7DB3C9"><enum>(I)</enum><text>request and consider the advice of the applicable State technical committee established under section 1261(a) about the 1 or more types of uses that may be authorized to be conducted on land subject to a wetland reserve easement, including the frequency, timing, and intensity of those uses;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H206E8848C0A349D9994BCF1E10D54AA1"><enum>(II)</enum><text>consider the ability of an authorized use to facilitate the practical administration and management of that land; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H637D0836DCF14D6A8F2BAE0F2B3E844E"><enum>(III)</enum><text>ensure that an authorized use furthers the functions and values for which the wetland reserve easement was established.</text></subclause></clause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subclause></clause> <clause id="H9F50EE464A954862BEAFA81EEAB459F2"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (D)(i)(III), by inserting after <quote>under subsection (f)</quote> the following: <quote>or a grazing management plan that is consistent with the wetland reserve easement plan and has been reviewed, and modified as necessary, at least every 5 years</quote>; and</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H754E146957AB48FCBD7B93B776EB9DA9"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (f)—</text> <subparagraph id="HC8D625C5D82040F99DCA729CEEC6DF21"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking paragraph (1) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDF239D4BFE4E45228D76F599E96DDFE7" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H1D53D7BAF34F42D6B4D8A2DDFB153775"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Wetland reserve easement plan</header> 
<subparagraph id="HBCB73E731AA34E708841CB5F50063923"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall develop a wetland reserve easement plan—</text> <clause id="H968BBCF47979457E9C69C0322CA07C28"><enum>(i)</enum><text>for any eligible land subject to a wetland reserve easement; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HF312F8D14828416296094F980E56198A"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>that restores, protects, enhances, manages, maintains, and monitors the eligible land subject to the wetland reserve easements acquired under this section.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HCD24C433969545C8875584F95E83C22A"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Practices and activities</header><text>A wetland reserve easement plan under subparagraph (A) shall include practices and activities, including repair or replacement, that are necessary to restore and maintain the enrolled land and the functions and values of the wetland subject to a wetland reserve easement.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H60B2DD7FF59846C5A8A22886287DBF15"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) as paragraphs (3) and (4), respectively; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H09B84AC3AFE140AAAEF12B2005BB8AC7"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (1) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAA89327B98874757B2EAA136B687D0F4" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H514840DECBF94247B8C6E66BAED6F08C"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Alternative plant communities</header><text>The Secretary, in coordination with State technical committees established under section 1261(a) and pursuant to State-specific criteria and guidelines, may authorize the establishment or restoration of a hydrologically appropriate native community or alternative naturalized vegetative community as part of a wetland reserve easement plan on land subject to a wetland reserve easement if that hydrologically appropriate native or alternative naturalized vegetative community shall—</text> <subparagraph id="H863FB04C161441DBA0F75C8BEAB691E3"><enum>(A)</enum><text>substantially support or benefit migratory waterfowl or other wetland wildlife; or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H5EC257B6EAAA41EEAAB9C64C83D7CE24"><enum>(B)</enum><text>meet local resource concerns or needs (including as an element of a regional, State, or local wildlife initiative or plan).</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph></section> <section id="HFB851A118F924B44ADBCD8E183465061"><enum>2605.</enum><header>Administration</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1265D of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3865d">16 U.S.C. 3865d</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="HE66CFFD7A43D43329003A3763FFD78A8"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (a)(4), by striking <quote>proposed</quote> and inserting <quote>permitted</quote>;</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H5EC00CE335B24E08A206A2B704878F33"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking subsection (c) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7FD43E08555F4900BC76978C47907B43" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="HE3BBE882581245FD91DE9E5A36E1A1AE"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Subordination, exchange, modification, and termination</header> 
<paragraph id="H5D7C86781EEC4C81B44010249D77FDDB"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Subordination</header><text>The Secretary may subordinate any interest in land, or portion of such interest, administered by the Secretary (including for the purposes of utilities and energy transmission services) either directly or on behalf of the Commodity Credit Corporation under the program if the Secretary determines that the subordination—</text> <subparagraph id="H69F03B332B4D489697A0F5660C72934E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>increases conservation values or has a limited negative effect on conservation values;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HE773EFD6DFA148FD9C9CE55BA69BA0C7"><enum>(B)</enum><text>minimally affects the acreage subject to the interest in land; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HF09BEDF4A46845A985C7E2F73B7C968E"><enum>(C)</enum><text>is in the public interest or furthers the practical administration of the program.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H8A6AEA8D47384F43B3EBD15DF067DB53"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Modification and exchange</header> 
<subparagraph id="HD9E1098125A24F91A1213B237967E9AB"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Authority</header><text>The Secretary may approve a modification or exchange of any interest in land, or portion of such interest, administered by the Secretary, either directly or on behalf of the Commodity Credit Corporation under the program if the Secretary determines that—</text> <clause id="H6228830978BF42C7B6DFA0FD9542C8FC"><enum>(i)</enum><text>no reasonable alternative exists and the effect on the interest in land is avoided or minimized to the extent practicable; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HCC1DC6F7FFD54CBD9A5D2964367E0526"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the modification or exchange—</text> <subclause id="H16F955310FCE4C5E8461F6AD89EE8548"><enum>(I)</enum><text>results in equal or increased conservation values;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HAC27CB416DB643AD933A6BB2A14935BC"><enum>(II)</enum><text>results in equal or greater economic value to the United States;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H100AA24FB46F494891F75A8EDB060222"><enum>(III)</enum><text>is consistent with the original intent of the easement;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H6027CD3C185542A5A980657A1F0D4B67"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>is consistent with the purposes of the program; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="HC8F0F3C2474745D3AFFF65ABE95753CF"><enum>(V)</enum><text>is in the public interest or furthers the practical administration of the program.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HFEE0381B157B4A5EA5B8B74858A891BC"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text>In modifying or exchanging an interest in land, or portion of such interest, under this paragraph, the Secretary may not increase any payment to an eligible entity.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HB4559D78D15440EE9E7AA2A4019297D1"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Termination</header><text>The Secretary may approve a termination of any interest in land, or portion of such interest, administered by the Secretary, directly or on behalf of the Commodity Credit Corporation under the program if the Secretary determines that—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H44F729E7A9D04426AFFACCA097DE6F67"><enum>(A)</enum><text>termination is in the interest of the Federal Government;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HAFF299947E7742ECBBC3A40972734866"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the United States will be fully compensated for—</text> 
<clause id="HEE1AC9053836424FBFB6F4C682DE0CBE"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the fair market value of the interest in land;</text></clause> <clause id="H1294ED3358654C339C5D77DEF57D128A"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>any costs relating to the termination; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HFB42D42C3D684A7BBECB7176EBA464CA"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>any damages determined appropriate by the Secretary; and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HE44CF2FC28C349828CE2A6F0D60CB7D6"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the termination will—</text> 
<clause id="H8A6297976724457BB4F6465F15B12706"><enum>(i)</enum><text>address a compelling public need for which there is no practicable alternative even with avoidance and minimization; and</text></clause> <clause id="HD7C7E5A13BF84432934424BD309472D4"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>further the practical administration of the program.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H33811773EA6A4EE0862D38BA4FA1D064"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Consent</header><text>The Secretary shall obtain consent from the landowner and eligible entity, if applicable, for any subordination, exchange, modification, or termination of interest in land, or portion of such interest, under this subsection.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H73051DBEE4C6403E8B31CF2846A3D24F"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Notice</header><text>At least 90 days before taking any termination action described in paragraph (3), the Secretary shall provide written notice of such action to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H0591CC1D91684B2C86BDC5E359C9ECD5"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection (d)—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H03A3393E1C6E4B5F960FFA29A4D53095"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>transferred into the program</quote> and inserting <quote>enrolled in an easement under section 1265C(b)</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H92C97E48E95B467DB4B600C28B562422"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3A959A0A87C64F7AA4A34600C01CED1A" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" id="HE2D5CDE5D5C3452DB8065647860C1475"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Agricultural land easements</header><text>A farmer or rancher who owns eligible land subject to an agricultural land easement may enter into a contract under subchapter B of chapter 1 of subtitle D.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph></section></subtitle> 
<subtitle id="H747C8F0D43FA4D34B8F5C3C1E3BE78D4" style="OLC"><enum>G</enum><header>Regional Conservation Partnership Program</header> 
<section id="H736C1B72CC6845F392ED40F745198304"><enum>2701.</enum><header>Establishment and purposes</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1271 of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3871">16 U.S.C. 3871</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H8D7078AFBAFA482B9FA2EA6601913754"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H7623AE533697456D97DBDD1EC4D92FBA"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by inserting <quote>, including partnership agreements funded through alternative funding arrangements or grant agreements under section 1271C(d),</quote> after <quote>partnership agreements</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H4B6160E8F55344349FED364673DB2873"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), by striking <quote>contracts with producers</quote> and inserting <quote>program contracts with producers</quote>; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H1BFE649F10CA464BB0E9E77A9265283D"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (b)—</text> <subparagraph id="HB0F539BDC0F444518831F46BD18386A6"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (1), in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>use covered programs</quote> and inserting <quote>carry out eligible activities</quote>;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H7E8E71531EFF44059CDF77180439E4E4"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H93B3A04D4E274C9CA5A79FD7C8E9F3BB" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H9931878B90E245B1AE0E77E8E81B83BD"><enum>(2)</enum><text>To further the conservation, protection, restoration, and sustainable use of soil, water (including sources of drinking water and groundwater), wildlife, agricultural land, and related natural resources on eligible land on a regional or watershed scale.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H912859B85E0F4FB48AA1C4909B59D495"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (3)—</text> <clause id="H3A971E3A8F524C8B80DF651344C8A50D"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subparagraph (A), by inserting <quote>, including through alignment of partnership projects with other national, State, and local agencies and programs addressing similar natural resource or environmental concerns</quote> after <quote>eligible land</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H29A87D45809B43A0B1121E63983B5ACE"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subparagraph (B), by striking <quote>installation</quote> and inserting <quote>adoption, installation,</quote>; and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H2655916AC32B4353B2244072C3809420"><enum>(D)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB370DC7FBE8445D58345B1B7BE172B3A" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H23361F8AA7A84665A29D66D1114AF7EF"><enum>(4)</enum><text>To encourage the flexible and streamlined delivery of conservation assistance to producers through partnership agreements.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HDBA62F6A539F41A1843D96323A9D1C3B"><enum>(5)</enum><text>To engage producers and eligible partners in conservation projects to achieve greater conservation outcomes and benefits for producers than would otherwise be achieved.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph></section> 
<section id="H2061D3AFEDA54E9E978D9A9D5DEC98B9"><enum>2702.</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1271A of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3871a">16 U.S.C. 3871a</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="HBF88A22D4EEA40998BF42F2BA3817A32"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (1)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H263B22EF586640DDBFA2A64411599D68"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subparagraph (C), by inserting <quote>, not including the grassland conservation initiative under section 1240L–1</quote> before the period at the end; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HCD391ADFAC494368894EBB4E727263FB"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7EE9E926204F47649B92DE1F125C5BCF" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H4E71FA0B3FD84920BFAD64F2C65943F1"><enum>(E)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The conservation reserve program established under subchapter B of chapter 1 of subtitle D.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HDA02DF1AADCD48578813DEEF754CD982"><enum>(F)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The programs established by the Secretary to carry out the Watershed Protection and Flood Prevention Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1001">16 U.S.C. 1001</external-xref> et seq.), except for any program established by the Secretary to carry out section 14 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1012">16 U.S.C. 1012</external-xref>) of that Act.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H8E7519BE97694BCFA3385E95E3F5140C"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking paragraphs (2) and (3) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3A825F901F3A495BB728149543E8BF58" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="HFB6BEE3A6864488C8B1E9D08850B73A3"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Eligible activity</header><text>The term <term>eligible activity</term> means a practice, activity, agreement, easement, or related conservation measure that is available under the statutory authority for a covered program.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H83A8E3C17A20420BB3CB7BECFE9FA4F1"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Eligible land</header><text>The term <term>eligible land</term> means any agricultural or nonindustrial private forest land or associated land on which the Secretary determines an eligible activity would help achieve conservation benefits.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph id="H7180B1EA042A4D01A36FC0523F90E1A7"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in paragraph (4)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H87C8E8A170234BD996A678299CFD7DE2"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph (E), by inserting <quote>acequia,</quote> after <quote>irrigation district,</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H38D009B9C8464DA7BC8A0B8816F8427D"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE1F8172922A24CA299E368E0C0C5CF8A" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H77E7815DAFA1488D8ADD03901D6515C7"><enum>(I)</enum><text>An organization described in section 1265A(3)(B).</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H80B45929551E48548462B53368D6C7B0"><enum>(J)</enum><text>A conservation district.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H6DCF0B2E10474129A5C5C3775571877B"><enum>(4)</enum><text>by striking paragraph (5) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H09DD0ACD906F4F6CB51975ABC0CEF611" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="HDC247DB1579E4599B28602CD25E303D3"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Partnership agreement</header><text>The term <term>partnership agreement</term> means the programmatic agreement entered into between the Secretary and an eligible partner, subject to the terms and conditions under section 1271B.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB88ED584FDA94CBBAC644F71DB5761D8"><enum>(5)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H747F4D2F4C3A4D8FB3FE9041C0DDCAAD" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB0BC87A94C054C4DA552044BF6AF7C70"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Program contract</header> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4E03483791624B71952D194D345E8F3D"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The term <term>program contract</term> means the contract between the Secretary and a producer entered into under this subtitle.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H90855748460C4B52A37FAD654108D825"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Exclusion</header><text>The term <term>program contract</term> does not include a contract under a covered program.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> <section id="H76ED8AA81F4A41308CBC99A0D2DE1060"><enum>2703.</enum><header>Regional conservation partnerships</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1271B of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3871b">16 U.S.C. 3871b</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="HFAEE325405104D23AEF565167AF7EFF1"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking subsection (b) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HEBEBA8C975E344BE941816D5318B29F4" style="OLC"> <subsection id="H57F6D822B1E045AA866BFA19E934F34C"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Length</header> <paragraph id="HB2ED116B919149749E473A2CBBC7402E"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>A partnership agreement shall be—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H470523CBC8C34C88B8B4F6C8F989BAAB"><enum>(A)</enum><text>for a period not to exceed 5 years; or</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H0829935B9D0240D8B4CFDA42A68DAA7B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>for a period that is longer than 5 years, if the longer period is necessary to meet the objectives of the program, as determined by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H6C39FC0DFD9D4DF58A014F1645CC0C0B"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Renewal</header><text>A partnership agreement may be renewed under subsection (e)(5) for a period not to exceed 5 years.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H8778A33200484632ABE87F85E7052E7E"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Extension</header><text>A partnership agreement, or any renewal of a partnership agreement, may each be extended 1 time for a period not longer than 12 months, as determined by the Secretary.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H45583DE50C6E421FBC9C6FB724F2C884"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (c)—</text> <subparagraph id="H73CF4EA8F704486CAED69E798DE0A6B7"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)—</text> 
<clause id="HC060E334B80D416AA324C2BC4DC1DF09"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A)—</text> <subclause id="H8DC76E81292347C098BAE3E7C14EA82D"><enum>(I)</enum><text>by redesignating clauses (iii) and (iv) as clauses (iv) and (v), respectively; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HB5EC0696FEE74F30B698781FE7D3F959"><enum>(II)</enum><text>by striking clauses (i) and (ii) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H94A4C63EBD554A8CB5A14F5546824C74" style="OLC"> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDD128E02A1EA4598983AC4E7ECE60886"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">1 or more conservation benefits that the project shall achieve;</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1F236E879E004D009C57EC619AE59E83"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the eligible activities on eligible land to be conducted under the project to achieve conservation benefits;</text></clause> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H67814B6A041B45CB8A81B2CA50707B48"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the implementation timeline for carrying out the project, including any interim milestones;</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H73F2228826424F64932833B4EDE26A0C"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (D), by striking <quote>funds</quote> and inserting <quote>contributions</quote>; and</text></clause> <clause id="HE206773F76154AC98BFCEF9F67365B05"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (E), by striking <quote>of the project’s effects; and</quote> and inserting the following: “of—</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9368490988944E67BADE293069B53AA7" style="OLC"> 
<clause id="HF16C48A598634119ABC785C742E532DA"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the progress made by the project in achieving each conservation benefit defined in the partnership agreement, including in a quantified form to the extent practicable; and</text></clause> <clause id="H35806A106D0748A4AD67B96AE2623ABE"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>as appropriate, other outcomes of the project; and</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H6F869431D68843A5B6C2F35DA37A626A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)—</text> <clause id="HD5E64876EFE946E29606EFD4C505BF33"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>An eligible</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB05916A1936B4245A877B14EA0F8D874" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="HEAD35A2975B5427C8A612D387F1C92D1"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>An eligible</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause> <clause id="H05080C7C994F4CB9A97DFD822A00E8F5"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HEE3D2EDA13F24B949FB43AB5A40D7B25" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="HA689FCF3B2DA4E97B01E6BE48D23370C"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Form</header><text>A contribution of an eligible partner under this paragraph may be in the form of—</text> <clause id="HFB56970882FD4BDBAF6F490895EA9C99"><enum>(i)</enum><text>direct funding;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H566FE83A80254BEEAFC37CE8F5EDCD2F"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in-kind support; or</text></clause> <clause id="H1E14F31283554942872E06B118DE28F2"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>a combination of direct funding and in-kind support.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD55B3581B40F4E46A2E4B1441F767462"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Treatment</header><text>Any amounts expended during the period beginning on the date on which the Secretary announces the approval of an application under subsection (e) and ending on the day before the effective date of the partnership agreement by an eligible partner for staff salaries or development of the partnership agreement may be considered to be a part of the contribution of the eligible partner under this paragraph.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H788BDF3E783C487DA542667263464CE7"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (e);</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H5442831D10FB44D1B2B0F5E62539D30F"><enum>(4)</enum><text>by inserting after subsection (c) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDC7EBB3BECF247BAA3D9B48C0E93B414" style="OLC"> <subsection id="H0CC57BE6CBED4531B958B84C4D0B6E96"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Duties of Secretary</header><text>The Secretary shall—</text> 
<paragraph id="H31A0EFFA17E44137AC4D85574779295F"><enum>(1)</enum><text>establish a timeline for carrying out the duties of the Secretary under a partnership agreement, including—</text> <subparagraph id="H9A8675972050479EB0002F2B5562D5F0"><enum>(A)</enum><text>entering into program contracts with producers;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HE01072DD3295459DAF1B6C6E6DD62F2B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>providing financial assistance to producers; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H456D8F1AEE8649DD82F4FC796C12D669"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in the case of a partnership agreement that is funded through an alternative funding arrangement or grant agreement under section 1271C(d), providing the payments to the eligible partner for carrying out eligible activities;</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H900BBF93EB974CC79B54AA16CFBEE2FF"><enum>(2)</enum><text>identify in each State a program coordinator for the State, who shall be responsible for providing assistance to eligible partners under the program;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HFED6D2EBEA0F4581ABC04FCE1C5FC269"><enum>(3)</enum><text>establish guidance to assist eligible partners with carrying out the assessment required under subsection (c)(1)(E);</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H4A5CD61781924F0BAA10405AAFEA444E"><enum>(4)</enum><text>provide to each eligible partner that has entered into a partnership agreement that is not funded through an alternative funding arrangement or grant agreement under section 1271C(d)—</text> <subparagraph id="H22D6A7F5B9414984B584CCAED11FAFD0"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a semiannual report describing the status of each pending and obligated contract under the project of the eligible partner; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HE8B1EE49313A4774A1CD92A8F9D08244"><enum>(B)</enum><text>an annual report describing how the Secretary used amounts reserved by the Secretary for that year for technical assistance under section 1271D(f); and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HE95CDAB67E504745BC483FC777FFF9F0"><enum>(5)</enum><text>ensure that any eligible activity effectively achieves the conservation benefits identified in the partnership agreement under subsection (c)(1)(A)(i).</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>; </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2E36F528AC1E45068774C7EC003881B8"><enum>(5)</enum><text>in subsection (e) (as redesignated by paragraph (3))—</text> <subparagraph id="H8111B845579C47DFBA2341E91C9F99D4"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by inserting <quote>simplified</quote> after <quote>conduct a</quote>;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H4C25926EC66241CFAE80D72315ADFD1C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (3)—</text> <clause id="HEBFCCA0006284949A1692CD8BD2EC250"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking the paragraph designation and heading and all that follows through <quote>description of—</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H552D5658DC9348AE842D935E185296BB" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H3595CBA56B2447DBBB385D9737BA8363"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Contents</header><text>The Secretary shall develop a simplified application that includes a description of—</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause> <clause id="HA5FCCAC558DF49BB902AA7AC3B6FEDDD"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (C), by striking <quote>, including the covered programs to be used</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HC7AC54B4610B4B929109DE829CA919D7"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (D), by striking <quote>financial</quote>;</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H823671EC99C34008BEDDFD4BBBB09797"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in paragraph (4)—</text> 
<clause id="HB256B20170824C70BF254F0FDF07C3D5"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking subparagraph (D);</text></clause> <clause id="HDFAD652B50554D2D857706B451579501"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by redesignating subparagraphs (E) and (F) as subparagraphs (G) and (H), respectively; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HC778D8C1298B48E3B34DA867F15160DF"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by inserting after subparagraph (C) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1D490F1151884945A66B119E913141D0" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="H5263325484DF4BF0AEC079D6B5840F99"><enum>(D)</enum><text>build new partnerships with local, State, and private entities to include a diversity of stakeholders in the project;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H44A49579C88141DF8EE06960455AB596"><enum>(E)</enum><text>deliver a high percentage of applied conservation—</text> <clause id="HE913CA1A911C4CF4AFBB20E0693C045D"><enum>(i)</enum><text>to achieve conservation benefits; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="HCB86C39AE87D407B8615B0DB6EEF8723"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in the case of a project in a critical conservation area under section 1271F, to address the priority resource concern for that critical conservation area;</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H939F0808CCF347FFB2DF2A19A5E30778"><enum>(F)</enum><text>implement the project consistent with existing watershed, habitat, or other area restoration plans;</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H939D0BAF238547FBB51ABDF0C1E4D773"><enum>(D)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0F306C02F187449785081A86256C8E02" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3252AE13F7F344C9ABA65CD2A6C7D66C"><enum>(5)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Renewals</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">If the Secretary determines that a project that is the subject of a partnership agreement has met or exceeded the objectives of the project, the Secretary may renew the partnership agreement through an expedited noncompetitive process if the 1 or more eligible partners that are parties to the partnership agreement request the renewal in order—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1E7D91E6900848EB8D6C628DC341D8A3"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">to continue to implement the project under a renewal of the partnership agreement; or</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H190E6B38BDF4427C921EFDE53CDA5BC1"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">to expand the scope of the project under a renewal of the partnership agreement, as long as the expansion is within the objectives and purposes of the original partnership agreement.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HBF81876A213F43B4A49D05015BB814E5"><enum>(6)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAF170F7A98614DDB88DFF2DF4F71BE06" style="OLC"> <subsection id="H3DEC108917E5449C87FAB5CC2F8D41D1"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Nonapplicability of adjusted gross income limitation</header><text>The adjusted gross income limitation described in section 1001D(b)(1) shall not apply to an eligible partner under the program.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> 
<section id="HDFF4E6CFD02A4BB69FCFFDA4E915124C"><enum>2704.</enum><header>Assistance to producers</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1271C of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3871c">16 U.S.C. 3871c</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H661D7BD6441C4C9FB6DABFEFCA2DF631"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking subsections (a) and (b) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFBC6C83301C6427396AD5BEAE1136C71" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="H4243A8BC799F48B28A534B37E39EF1F5"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>A producer may receive financial or technical assistance to conduct eligible activities on eligible land through a program contract entered into with the Secretary.</text></subsection> <subsection id="HD4A3B2ACBAA64C93A1243EF4023A316A"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Program contracts</header> <paragraph id="H59B205A487C0497BB9FDE6D08C17EC1D"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall establish a program contract to be entered into with a producer to conduct eligible activities on eligible land, subject to such terms and conditions as the Secretary may establish.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1989594C10EF467F8EFFDBAEB520C5AF"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Application bundles</header> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB8BB99FD576E4F7A986B28EE554F7640"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>An eligible partner may submit to the Secretary, on behalf of producers, a bundle of applications for assistance under the program through program contracts to address a substantial portion of the conservation benefits to be achieved by the project, as defined in the partnership agreement.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0C597ED055994092B7B34BAAF933CAB4"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Priority</header><text>The Secretary may give priority to applications described in subparagraph (A).</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>; </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H0F7339B702FB421BA729E8204EAC2B60"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (c)—</text> <subparagraph id="H89FABF1C1C024BEFAC720C89516BC0DF"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>In accordance with statutory requirements of the covered programs involved, the Secretary may make payments to a producer</quote> and inserting <quote>Subject to section 1271D, the Secretary may make payments to a producer</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H1E1B694C3AE94F7EA89CAE9E891748D3"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (3), by striking <quote>participating</quote>; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HBE727C5467554EF1BAE1FFFBD33F3755"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAE8F6A423F384193A81354969E05A180" style="OLC"> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H91C7BAF85C6C479AB17E0144E37402DC"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Funding through alternative funding arrangements or grant agreements</header> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCE3A05AD49CB4A7A8FFA163F40868E26"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>A partnership agreement entered into with an eligible partner may be funded through an alternative funding arrangement or grant in accordance with this subsection.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF9C0F3CC2BAF4EBBBBA6B9B725801687"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Duties of the Secretary</header><text>The Secretary shall—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H34F326630FF1443BBE390C3941AC9A71"><enum>(A)</enum><text>under a funding agreement under paragraph (1)—</text> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H84688CC684864680920ACBE14EB67D7F"><enum>(i)</enum><text>use funding made available to carry out this subtitle to provide funding directly to the eligible partner; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H313031B42A804376B1D608A3674FDF5A"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>provide technical and administrative assistance, as mutually agreed by the parties; and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H65565CC4D6C84389AF7CC1280B5A673D"><enum>(B)</enum><text>enter into not more than 15 alternative funding arrangements or grant agreements with 1 or more eligible partners each fiscal year.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBBA51D5691004C87969C4DFF06340072"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Duties of eligible partners</header><text>Under a funding agreement under paragraph (1), the eligible partner shall—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCB1FCADED6944B7D8AE1DDF27D64D0A8"><enum>(A)</enum><text>carry out eligible activities on eligible land in agreement with producers to achieve conservation benefits on a regional or watershed scale, such as—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="H493B02201DEB47EC912709DDD5D514ED"><enum>(i)</enum><text>infrastructure investments relating to agricultural or nonindustrial private forest production that would—</text> <subclause commented="no" id="H7E754F8A6BBB43E28D19E32EFC39E57B"><enum>(I)</enum><text>benefit multiple producers; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" id="HE4ED910F8B104D93A698395B3789F098"><enum>(II)</enum><text>address natural resource concerns such as drought, wildfire, or water quality impairment on the land covered by the project;</text></subclause></clause> <clause commented="no" id="HC8FA28B2F14E4BDBA8BC794F664FF973"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>projects addressing natural resources concerns in coordination with producers, including the development and implementation of watershed, habitat, or other area restoration plans;</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H0E75E738F0EB4FCE95DB260F7788D988"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>projects that use innovative approaches to leveraging the Federal investment in conservation with private financial mechanisms, in conjunction with agricultural production or forest resource management, such as—</text> <subclause commented="no" id="HB86A424A647941688685BE68A8D73736"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the provision of performance-based payments to producers; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" id="H5BDB3248E61940B8A7B8F2899E72FBCF"><enum>(II)</enum><text>support for an environmental market; or</text></subclause></clause> <clause commented="no" id="HE9B68BA2C2604CFC807E657AA08A615C"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>other projects for which the Secretary determines that the goals and objectives of the program would be easier to achieve through the funding agreement under paragraph (1); and</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H74CB4F97D5FA4AC3A87ECAD50890B220"><enum>(B)</enum><text>submit to the Secretary, in addition to any information that the Secretary requires to prepare the report under section 1271E(b), an annual report that describes the status of the project, including a description of—</text> <clause commented="no" id="H53D46DDA98044393BB2935884EC05276"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the use of the funds awarded under paragraph (1);</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HD7A80853C0854F3D9F2203B5FB575782"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>any subcontracts awarded;</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H91C01EDB7F454C6B89DC7EB658AF7320"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the producers receiving funding through the funding agreement under paragraph (1);</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H3A99328698044A8685FCD0CF8CF9E736"><enum>(iv)</enum> 
<subclause commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H67D2476271014F0CB627712BD844D2A5"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the progress made by the project in addressing each natural resource concern defined in the funding agreement under paragraph (1), including in a quantified form to the extent practicable; and</text></subclause> <subclause commented="no" id="HB2CADB6F84504207A48A262C2B2346F9" indent="up1"><enum>(II)</enum><text>as appropriate, other outcomes of the project; and</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H5D01EFDDBC3D48DF876B92362EA8C2A9"><enum>(v)</enum><text>any other reporting data the Secretary determines are necessary to ensure compliance with the program rules.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> <section commented="no" id="H8A7E9FBBC6E84F3E84983E58FC2FB39A"><enum>2705.</enum><header>Funding</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1271D of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3871d">16 U.S.C. 3871d</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H490A764FC2E2426D83B485585270BAA6"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a)—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HF8C1E67C5D52467588A3552EF79E9B12"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>$100,000,000</quote> and inserting <quote>$300,000,000</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H12B4E65CEFC7435B8F5B85B11A9CA767"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>2014 through 2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2019 through 2023</quote>;</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H4073F96D2B804F3588369B119B05521E"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking subsection (c);</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H095C12FE46B9448F88739B4F9489C794"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by redesignating subsections (d) and (e) as subsections (c) and (d), respectively;</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H45C735DC3B014AC3B69F965B3F2DFA7A"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in subsection (c) (as so redesignated)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HE64E0258B2384E5CBB3FD2599FEA4B59"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the matter preceding paragraph (1)—</text> <clause commented="no" id="HE7168A1ED27C451B86472CFAF20F1FA9"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>and acres</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H40324EA8A3114F11A9213610A858682B"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>and reserved for the program under subsection (c)</quote>;</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H3C2077348F3E480FB9C3F7AA9B7E5852"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="HB6B9CE840F30412B9128A81883739805"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>25 percent of the funds and acres to projects based on a State competitive process administered by the State Conservationist, with the advice of the State technical committee</quote> and inserting <quote>50 percent of the funds to projects based on a State or multistate competitive process administered by the Secretary at the local level with the advice of the applicable State technical committees</quote>; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H2A2016BF82514810BBF55E8912DFD68A"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by adding <quote>and</quote> after the semicolon;</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HF419B1E170DD4149A9E937F79B8D78F5"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by striking paragraph (2);</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HB6CCA694C4A84D6EBC7BA42C55B12DA1"><enum>(D)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (2); and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H903A7B9D94C546F0B27E1FA00B1CD205"><enum>(E)</enum><text>in paragraph (2) (as so redesignated), by striking <quote>35 percent of the funds and acres</quote> and inserting <quote>50 percent of the funds</quote>;</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H4478C2641E41403FBD555DB55B89783C"><enum>(5)</enum><text>in subsection (d) (as so redesignated)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H5FB653BE50CD4CDFB94D75F0F4F1CAFB"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>None of the funds made available or reserved for the program</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCD77F08F7FB8401C8A9A7B509DAFE5DC" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" id="HE2B9AE11E89B48BBB9AF4603D8F9D3E6"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Except as provided in paragraph (2), none of the funds made available for the program, including for a partnership agreement funded through an alternative funding arrangement or grant agreement under section 1271C(d),</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H2ABACAFF9FF84B1FA7C03C894A041E2F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H27470B4707B143D1902F95D7D3C4F04D" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" id="H0D8C37170404436F819DBC034904E6D3"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Project development and outreach</header><text>Under a partnership agreement that is not funded through an alternative funding arrangement or grant agreement under section 1271C(d), the Secretary may advance reasonable amounts of funding for not longer than 90 days for technical assistance to eligible partners to conduct project development and outreach activities in a project area, including—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H9A9DE148207943668E13B0481C77378A"><enum>(A)</enum><text>providing outreach and education to producers for potential participation in the project;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H99EB4C081FF643A7A46019DA83931B4C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>establishing baseline metrics to support the development of the assessment required under section 1271B(c)(1)(E); or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HB013F1D21D604240967CC21BD4E36ED3"><enum>(C)</enum><text>providing technical assistance to producers.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H40A6759E84944482898BDD29D648F44F"><enum>(6)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8B1FA651DE6E44E1B07D04301E17A066" style="OLC"> 
<subsection commented="no" id="HBDD20B84F70F46F9A70BBB9C030D7FA1"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Technical assistance</header> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H30BEDF7C0189473489E886D59EFFDB95"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>At the time of project selection, the Secretary shall identify and make publicly available the amount that the Secretary shall use to provide technical assistance under the terms of the partnership agreement.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HFE2A5BFA55FC499DBF56CD74CED52D30"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text>The Secretary shall limit costs of the Secretary for technical assistance to costs specific and necessary to carry out the objectives of the program.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H12E4F726872442A38ED052F0C6035800"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Third-party providers</header><text>The Secretary shall develop and implement strategies to encourage third-party technical service providers to provide technical assistance to eligible partners pursuant to a partnership agreement.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> <section id="HB3BCACF0C81A454B8DD0CFBBBE199A0E"><enum>2706.</enum><header>Administration</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1271E of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3871e">16 U.S.C. 3871e</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H55FB1D6C637F45BCBCBBF49C0A1DB3AD"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a), by striking <quote>1271B(d)</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>1271B(e)</quote>;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HE4A994D3B632497888063CAC66B807A3"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (b)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H87B2A0AAB5A24FA9B6FF61E49C82C5F0"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking <quote>December 31, 2014</quote> and inserting <quote>December 31, 2019</quote>;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H823D357B122E47CF8F33E7103E888E43"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (4) as paragraphs (2) through (5), respectively;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HE3CF3EFD8D56476F808E8D131E650EB7"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by inserting before paragraph (2) (as so redesignated) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H019967C6671944289248ED1D5053FF67" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="HE4CC8E9E99ED48D7B1174C45B1925369"><enum>(1)</enum><text>a summary of—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HC632CA4F7B96472C9E0DCB06112A47B2"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the progress made towards achieving the conservation benefits defined for the projects; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H6B59C031989F4CBB8BC8A24E84A73B3F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>any other related outcomes of the projects;</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H6CC9BFCD67D44128AC51EBED779534FA"><enum>(D)</enum><text>in paragraph (4) (as so redesignated), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H9FE14F539AA74DD2ABCAC83588A034A7"><enum>(E)</enum><text>in paragraph (5) (as so redesignated)—</text> 
<clause id="H6634114104BD4CF2BF8AE6191966487A"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>1271C(b)(2)</quote> and inserting <quote>1271C(d)</quote>; and</text></clause> <clause id="H8370640931254A539505FB1F003511D3"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (C), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>; and</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H080A2F14E7424F81BC80323037797422"><enum>(F)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6A8B9E94530243C984BF0ABE09669311" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H2467E75E248E400193AEF81BCBEE9670"><enum>(6)</enum><text>in the case of a project within a critical conservation area under section 1271F, the status of each priority resource concern for each designated critical conservation area, including—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H0409CBF9CAC5455FB210F82A85ACE291"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the priority resource concerns for which each critical conservation area is designated;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HE82B71AC8A694914B3683FBAA580364B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>conservation goals and outcomes sufficient to demonstrate that progress is being made to address the priority resource concerns;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HB22400D638F64CDB9ACDC0972C751FB4"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the partnership agreements selected to address each conservation goal and outcome; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H711F99CEF27E4EDA97F6ADC47C9D9D91"><enum>(D)</enum><text>the extent to which each conservation goal and outcome is being addressed by the partnership agreements.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H3AD8BE773FC74DFFBDF342968A652F9E"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF053512B5A0545129F616645407BA5EF" style="OLC"> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA27C0EDD456A45218636354270407595"><enum>(c)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Compliance with certain requirements</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary may not provide assistance under the program to a producer unless the producer agrees, during the program year for which the assistance is provided—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9C53157FC90D496B8133B6F14673BD1B"><enum>(1)</enum><text>to comply with applicable conservation requirements under subtitle B; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6DE7DD2A534841278868F9D27BCABE89"><enum>(2)</enum><text>to comply with applicable wetland protection requirements under subtitle C.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="HDC49966A8DC34C6C9F3A6A528E1B3A21"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Historically underserved producers</header><text>To the maximum extent practicable, in carrying out the program, the Secretary and eligible partners shall conduct outreach to beginning farmers and ranchers, veteran farmers and ranchers, socially disadvantaged farmers and ranchers, and limited resource farmers and ranchers to encourage participation by those producers in a project subject to a partnership agreement or funding agreement under 1271C(d).</text></subsection> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H771B5CB08B794BC3AA591A4F202776A9"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Regulations</header><text>The Secretary shall issue regulations to carry out the program.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> 
<section id="H8DC55A7112A8413385B7C2F8FABE432E"><enum>2707.</enum><header>Critical conservation areas</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1271F of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3871f">16 U.S.C. 3871f</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H591718EFF6C9495883773BA5521FD29E"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by redesignating subsections (a), (b), and (c) as subsections (b), (c), and (e), respectively;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H7345911D360542D98D5282148FBE5117"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by inserting before subsection (b) (as so redesignated) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD52A8567F5D64FDC868616BBD5313F87" style="OLC"> <subsection id="H674F71C631EC4958ABFF2954BE5C1873"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this section:</text> 
<paragraph id="H27BF612A73014B43A799487BD895AA82"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Critical conservation area</header><text>The term <term>critical conservation area</term> means a geographical area that contains a critical conservation condition that can be addressed through the program.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H26B1B095C5764C95A458978190A19F6E"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Priority resource concern</header><text>The term <term>priority resource concern</term> means a natural resource concern located in a critical conservation area that can be addressed through—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HFDD4564544424531B6519B7ED6CE626C"><enum>(A)</enum><text>water quality improvement, including through reducing erosion, promoting sediment control, and addressing nutrient management activities affecting large bodies of water of regional, national, or international significance;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H7D51B6CBC5F74C54A340CF245528535F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>water quantity improvement, including improvement relating to—</text> 
<clause id="HB4CD99A581424AA79A1CDCF67FF85214"><enum>(i)</enum><text>drought;</text></clause> <clause id="H73215FC8A965474AB0EC5A29FA878CCC"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>groundwater, surface water, aquifer, or other water sources; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="H11CFE8832C204B88956A0CE02358163C"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>water retention and flood prevention;</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H3E70F8071D8A46EC8AFFD90ED84EBF7D"><enum>(C)</enum><text>wildlife habitat restoration to address species of concern at a Federal, State, or local level; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H7507579005CB4EC899EFDC5CCD6DA87F"><enum>(D)</enum><text>other natural resource improvements, as determined by the Secretary, within the critical conservation area.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph id="HBCEEA8C9DDA04089BD43CDF5074A8BE5"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection (b) (as so redesignated)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HE6FCFC03A9FB456AA77ADC5BA340734C"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>(b) <header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">In general</header-in-text>.—</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H656047EC07904CE0ADC351AA60829B2B" style="OLC"> <subsection id="H5F94487A0A054F6BAACE1B44F8311DB1"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Applications</header></subsection><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HCD8791A50ED0433A903E5A81DBBCDAB2"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>1271D(d)(3)</quote> and inserting <quote>1271D(d)(2)</quote>;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H01722D8BEB8C4EB88712C24661F8F9AB"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by striking <quote>producer</quote> and inserting <quote>program</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H51B747FF495044398D535068D2797A96"><enum>(D)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>that address 1 or more priority resource concerns for which the critical conservation area is designated</quote> before the period at the end;</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H0349246ABC824498A2E8771517A11481"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in subsection (c) (as so redesignated)—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD5F78E9D2415413E9397CC5EDA83A8CC"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (3) as paragraphs (2) through (4), respectively;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD699A2E6118D47FEBAFB968A57048706"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting before paragraph (2) (as so redesignated) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H77A24E48F7A84E43BB565D50F39661E0" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H59C3EA27F9E446E0957DBD7AA9C2E40B"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall identify 1 or more priority resource concerns that apply to each critical conservation area designated under this section after the date of enactment of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/113/79">Public Law 113–79</external-xref>; 128 Stat. 649), including the conservation goals and outcomes sufficient to demonstrate that progress is being made to address the priority resource concern.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H6A9140DD52D748B3B7A0064D7AFC7328"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in paragraph (2) (as so redesignated)—</text> <clause id="H37AC1D864A114573B429F96871B7AD94"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking subparagraphs (C) and (D) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3E6197727F434DA4A82882C7A672044B" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="H512E84702FFA4689B60A8C2648E50E14"><enum>(C)</enum><text>contains 1 or more priority resource concerns; or</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8B21AB1C71DA4233A293AF8088F41538"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by redesignating subparagraph (E) as subparagraph (D); and</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H292A0686A6224A3686B81A0491D47717"><enum>(D)</enum><text>by striking paragraph (3) (as so redesignated) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H05466DEB3C4D4BD7852D4967E40AB378" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H9D9C3FDCF7164049841CF9B3E282AEDF"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Review and withdrawal</header><text>The Secretary may—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H3F0B209DB0484BA1A7712B9A9340E21A"><enum>(A)</enum><text>review designations of critical conservation areas under this section not more frequently than once every 5 years; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFA3B418B5BE74F42ADE5AC3820277E34"><enum>(B)</enum><text>withdraw designation of a critical conservation area only if the Secretary determines that the area is no longer a critical conservation area.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H7884738AFAF84ABD8A785033EA38701F"><enum>(5)</enum><text>by inserting after subsection (c) (as so redesignated) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3E63E71A27D34453BE3D86904B25EB3F" style="OLC"> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8260DAB8639A46559F9266EEC3B88F88"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Outreach to eligible partners and producers</header><text>The Secretary shall provide outreach and education to eligible partners and producers in critical conservation areas designated under this section to encourage the development of projects to address each priority resource concern identified by the Secretary for that critical conservation area.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HF03048677F6143FBBB8F49DB30671462"><enum>(6)</enum><text>in subsection (e) (as so redesignated)—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDC272DAAAF8B4B248999EB017FD0ABE3"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>producer</quote> and inserting <quote>program</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H636123006BFA4349A47080010A693062"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking paragraph (3).</text></subparagraph></paragraph></section></subtitle> <subtitle id="H665FD45F811C44068AB9386EBDDB27E5" style="OLC"><enum>H</enum><header>Repeals and Technical Amendments</header> <part id="H1D3150EEE52949828912CC3F5B431594" style="OLC"><enum>I</enum><header>Repeals</header> <section id="H2F174EFCE450448DAEE0AABEE56227CA"><enum>2811.</enum><header>Repeal of Conservation Corridor Demonstration Program</header> <subsection id="H7C72E538EF5541589F316E76BD3EA8E4"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subtitle G of title II of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3801">16 U.S.C. 3801</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/107/171">Public Law 107–171</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H0A5AFDFCB6184A4FBCD9551805D1E151"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conforming amendment</header><text>Section 5059 of the Water Resources Development Act of 2007 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3801">16 U.S.C. 3801</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/110/114">Public Law 110–114</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></subsection></section> <section commented="no" id="HEACBB56205534DFC97E3EBEFEDC42E29"><enum>2812.</enum><header>Repeal of cranberry acreage reserve program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 10608 of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3801">16 U.S.C. 3801</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/107/171">Public Law 107–171</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></section> 
<section commented="no" id="H480A34E1E1644001A939C25631F1147E"><enum>2813.</enum><header>Repeal of National Natural Resources Foundation</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Subtitle F of title III of the Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/5801">16 U.S.C. 5801</external-xref> et seq.) is repealed.</text></section> <section commented="no" id="H1ED47F2D0EFA4731B47EE2EB1008246A"><enum>2814.</enum><header>Repeal of flood risk reduction</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 385 of the Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7334">7 U.S.C. 7334</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></section> 
<section commented="no" id="HF8F68046D4C94AABBCF8C7110ED2E72B"><enum>2815.</enum><header>Repeal of study of land use for expiring contracts and extension of authority</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1437 of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3831">16 U.S.C. 3831</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/101/624">Public Law 101–624</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></section> <section commented="no" id="H1B5EFE6263494FB3A123D8CC41AAFCEF"><enum>2816.</enum><header>Repeal of Integrated Farm Management Program Option</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1451 of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5822">7 U.S.C. 5822</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></section> 
<section id="HAF9937AC061D400BADC06DAD74132EE1"><enum>2817.</enum><header>Repeal of clarification of definition of agricultural lands</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 325 of the Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/104/127">Public Law 104–127</external-xref>; 110 Stat. 992) is repealed.</text></section></part> <part id="H9A821E3B0C7A4AA085817D5D4030EE35" style="OLC"><enum>II</enum><header>Technical Amendments</header> <section commented="no" id="HBAB8EE4EBD734D80873D3F824BD8FC0B"><enum>2821.</enum><header>Technical amendments</header> <subsection id="HC4B42573EBBB4921A5260CB7ACC4375D"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Watershed Protection and Flood Prevention Act</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 5(4) of the Watershed Protection and Flood Prevention Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1005">16 U.S.C. 1005(4)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H4E40AB3B1387436DA97391143B984A98"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>goodwater</quote> and inserting <quote>floodwater</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3648EAEB2DCA48F6BA852232139BD3AB"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking <quote>Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>Secretary of Health and Human Services</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="HA22A280304AF4D599CCBAC1FAF80DD74"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Delineation of wetlands; exemptions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1222(j) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3822">16 U.S.C. 3822(j)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>National Resources Conservation Service</quote> and inserting <quote>Natural Resources Conservation Service</quote>.</text></subsection> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2A7B58D06B2949E6B3BAC1967FAEF28A"><enum>(c)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Farmable wetland program</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1231B(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3831b">16 U.S.C. 3831b(b)(2)(A)(i)</external-xref>) is amended by adding a semicolon at the end.</text></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBD6E9FC96A104CEA91AB90DF9C856D43"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Terminal lakes assistance</header><text>Section 2507 of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3839bb-6">16 U.S.C. 3839bb–6</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H78742A373048414093C7DDB3E56FA713"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (e)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF561EEA2BB694FE99F405C36278DD42C"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking paragraph (1);</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HACB1D1691219485488F26F1D616DE829"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (1); and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H76D46C4755FA41E6A3EDC74BB1E39524"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0B09FD98435340B380DF04DB7FC91D88" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="HA1A5859F15C94089A1A5CD9A6AD39DAA"><enum>(2)</enum><header>No additional funds</header> <subparagraph id="H5C53C3FEE4E447C88A7DD3A96F40A8F7"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Nothing in this section authorizes any additional funds to carry out this section.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H7B78BC442DE64ED195C0F9BAD522A7D0"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Availability of funds</header><text>Any funds made available to carry out this section before the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title> may remain available until expended.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC35529002A9B4668A574D6BEAF128D61"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFCD75D91EBCF445880DBCD90D546768A" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="H76AE991253A34BCD8A587A5BAB6D4876"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Termination of authority</header><text>The authority provided by this section shall terminate on October 1, 2023.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="H574027F16A064976846A55ABF455E82F"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Delivery of technical assistance</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1242 of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3842">16 U.S.C. 3842</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>third party</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>third-party</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HBAC5D44099BD4233A24C60D7E1197118"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Administrative requirements for conservation programs</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1244(b)(4)(B) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3844">16 U.S.C. 3844(b)(4)(B)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>General Accounting Office</quote> and inserting <quote>Government Accountability Office</quote>.</text></subsection></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H642315C9214B4CE1938913CF0A90151C" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>2822.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">State technical committees</header> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDFEAAC5D6F4F4636B8ADDF6DD32BB137"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Standards</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1261(b)(2) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3861">16 U.S.C. 3861(b)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>under section 1262(b)</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA4553FCE1966422A9DEAA1087AB7672D"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Composition</header><text>Section 1261(c) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3861">16 U.S.C. 3861(c)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAEEA922E73BD42418FC135D1A6054A7B" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" id="H79C17601F1BB4E12940131F21D19511D"><enum>(14)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The State Cooperative Extension Service and land grant university in the State.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section></part></subtitle></title> 
<title id="H004B78183B894A6988C2772575764C94"><enum>III</enum><header>Trade</header> 
<subtitle id="HD7F58618CD944244833EC047910994EA" style="OLC"><enum>A</enum><header>Food for Peace Act</header> 
<section commented="no" id="HE303BCF4D4ED49FBA459B5B7D21C8E82"><enum>3101.</enum><header>Labeling requirements</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 202(g) of the Food for Peace Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1722">7 U.S.C. 1722(g)</external-xref>) is amended to read as follows:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE80BFB7626104DD08087C6674E01B4B0" style="OLC"> <subsection commented="no" id="H6FEBC792793646E59143ECE5510F0C56"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Labeling of assistance</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Agricultural commodities and other assistance provided under this title shall, to the extent practicable, be clearly identified with appropriate markings on the package or container of such agricultural commodities or food procured outside of the United States, or on printed material that accompanies other assistance, in the language of the locality in which such commodities and other assistance are distributed, as being furnished by the people of the United States of America.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> 
<section id="H80DCE0E7BD0E45D28D0FFF70D71E0B06"><enum>3102.</enum><header>Food aid quality assurance</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 202(h)(3) of the Food for Peace Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1722">7 U.S.C. 1722(h)(3)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> <section id="HB1D58AFE367C4DAD9CED583D4F712648"><enum>3103.</enum><header>Local sale and barter of commodities</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 203 of the Food for Peace Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1723">7 U.S.C. 1723</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="HF0428D2A69D14FA790C15456FB1A2B25"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a), by inserting <quote>to generate proceeds to be used as provided in this section</quote> before the period at the end;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HE7C72ABAA85442C8A78CB713928A61A1"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking subsection (b); and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HF7639CE3C03E416BB06FA5C5FE9318BE"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as subsections (b) and (c), respectively.</text></paragraph></section> <section id="H668479E1735445A2AAB340150E3F3EAF"><enum>3104.</enum><header>Minimum levels of assistance</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 204(a) of the Food for Peace Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1724">7 U.S.C. 1724(a)</external-xref>) is amended in paragraphs (1) and (2) by striking <quote>2018</quote> both places it appears and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> 
<section id="HA6B3F5912FE0499CABBDF9B884A005AC"><enum>3105.</enum><header>Food aid consultative group</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 205 of the Food for Peace Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1725">7 U.S.C. 1725</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H4383D40445254B1F964C1E72CCA7B88D"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (d)(1), in the first sentence, by striking <quote>45</quote> and inserting <quote>30</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HAE3E6B9F3F624349A2627838630C69A2"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (f), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> <section id="H2ACDB258B4CB4063A9961A1FDB81968D"><enum>3106.</enum><header>Issuance of regulations</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 207(c)(1) of the Food for Peace Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1726a">7 U.S.C. 1726a(c)(1)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>the Agricultural Act of 2014</quote>and inserting <quote>the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title></quote>.</text></section> 
<section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H047F2A7461074676B4B33D734E221CDE" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>3107.</enum><header>Oversight, monitoring, and evaluation</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 207(f)(4) of the Food for Peace Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1726a">7 U.S.C. 1726a(f)(4)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="HFCDB48BAFFB249E8BE4FF466767EA316"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subparagraph (A)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H60197C20116F404780AF1A620795A8B7"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking <quote>$17,000,000</quote> and inserting <quote>1.5 percent, but not less than $17,000,000,</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HEA5E3558990F4E3A80C8F9C649017F97"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>2018</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>2023</quote>; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HF6971B2FBA024240AC03CF71A894E93A"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subparagraph (B)—</text> <subparagraph id="HE54A460440AD4B63B589F8D384C9D018"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in clause (i), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H406E929424E943D7AD11C4E88556323A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in clause (ii), by striking <quote>chapter 1 of part I of</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></section> <section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8CF45C82865C43DDBFD58F429660A2FC" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>3108.</enum><header>Assistance for stockpiling and rapid transportation, delivery, and distribution of shelf-stable prepackaged foods</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 208 of the Food for Peace Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1726b">7 U.S.C. 1726b</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="HD947A6616EE845B888C5D543EE7AF998"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by amending the section heading to read as follows: <quote><header-in-text level="section" style="OLC">International Food Relief Partnership</header-in-text>.</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H8CF1F384FDC74CB5BCAE7D581F2F1B1C"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (f), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H11945E8C049F41DFBAB016C3DBDE2655"><enum>3109.</enum><header>Consideration of impact of provision of agricultural commodities and other assistance on local farmers and economy</header> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H8D6A42B4B7584AB8BA39F618955BE6CC"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Inclusion of all modalities</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 403(a) of the Food for Peace Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1733">7 U.S.C. 1733(a)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="H15A410A69DE844EE950E31C4A1FB56A4"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by inserting <quote>, food procured outside of the United States, food voucher, or cash transfer for food</quote> after <quote>agricultural commodity</quote>;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H9C1C3E42618D4DD3A2409CE53EA01464"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by inserting <quote>in the case of the provision of an agricultural commodity,</quote> before <quote>adequate</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HAED7C9B2E75246EA8CD4E348FCCE4858"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (2), by striking <quote>commodity</quote> and inserting <quote>agricultural commodity or use of the food procured outside of the United States, food voucher, or cash transfer for food</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="HA0B4CBC9D02D4CA4B549EA6B22BBE880"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Avoidance of disruptive impact</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 403(b) of the Food for Peace Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1733">7 U.S.C. 1733(b)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H7293F8946E07470B9BC4BEA1296BA753"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in the first sentence, by inserting <quote>, the use of food procured outside of the United States, food vouchers, and cash transfers for food,</quote> after <quote>agricultural commodities</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2AC5CE01F5024C7E8EE51DD98234DE3D"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in the second sentence, by striking <quote>of sales of agricultural commodities</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> <section commented="no" id="HD7A6F5FC0E5A419383A6837FCE295B7D"><enum>3110.</enum><header>Allowance for distribution costs</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 406(b)(6) of the Food for Peace Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1736">7 U.S.C. 1736(b)(6)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>and distribution costs</quote> and inserting <quote>, distribution, and program implementation costs to use the commodities</quote>.</text></section> 
<section id="HC2D027E471DF42B9BAFC7CA8A680DF67"><enum>3111.</enum><header>Prepositioning of agricultural commodities</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 407(c)(4)(A) of the Food for Peace Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1736a">7 U.S.C. 1736a(c)(4)(A)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> <section commented="no" id="H4653DC6406BE41B9AD7BFDDC0978A5A9"><enum>3112.</enum><header>Annual report regarding food aid programs and activities</header> <subsection commented="no" id="H6F59157DA0804D55B33B89CD8C5C6856"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 407(f) of the Food for Peace Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1736a">7 U.S.C. 1736a(f)</external-xref>) is amended to read as follows:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7467B90514C54E0F840D285A9B7DD02B" style="OLC"> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H8575723DEF964B8C8E67C27CC026B17D"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Annual report regarding food aid programs and activities</header> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HFF0CC31C01A747C5B73A744325BF83A1"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Annual report</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than April 1 of each fiscal year, the Administrator and the Secretary shall jointly, or each separately, prepare and submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report regarding each program and activity carried out under this Act by the Administrator, the Secretary, or both, as applicable, during the prior fiscal year.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H2BDE6CDF93EA45208FD8AD5390F46A0D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Contents</header><text>An annual report described in paragraph (1) shall include, with respect to the prior fiscal year, the following:</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC4C51F5DB85A47D5929E8B2D1B37917A"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A list that contains a description of each country and organization that receives food and other assistance under this Act (including the quantity of food and assistance provided to each country and organization).</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HCC44F912F31C45C6BA175161EB8E944A"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A general description of each project and activity implemented under this Act (including each activity funded through the use of local currencies) and the total number of beneficiaries of the project.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H9D33DCF07282432082C28CD2A57B41F5"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A statement describing the quantity of agricultural commodities made available to, and the total number of beneficiaries in, each country pursuant to—</text> <clause commented="no" id="HECC7F3C4E65E42AD84824C7B616875B4"><enum>(i)</enum><text>this Act;</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HA8E62585595948C88D7CF1F8B460A22F"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>section 416(b) of the Agricultural Act of 1949 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1431">7 U.S.C. 1431(b)</external-xref>);</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="HFD5D4F3128174B9CBA9EA6FCC9F6187C"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the Food for Progress Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1736o">7 U.S.C. 1736o</external-xref>); and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HCBE8641FC85041DAAC42A132759E486D"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>the McGovern-Dole International Food for Education and Child Nutrition Program established by section 3107 of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1736o-1">7 U.S.C. 1736o–1</external-xref>).</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HDB625186DDC54C17AF4E02321A657851"><enum>(D)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">An assessment of the progress made through programs under this Act towards reducing food insecurity in the populations receiving food assistance from the United States.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HA121D616BF1F45129B07C29FB6DA5163"><enum>(E)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A description of efforts undertaken by the Food Aid Consultative Group under section 205 to achieve an integrated and effective food assistance program.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HC3661243E5F443CE8A03D23C7273EC06"><enum>(F)</enum><text>An assessment of—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="H43FB6E07343B45539A11186EC6082165"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">each program oversight, monitoring, and evaluation system implemented under section 207(f); and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H009D4B1C1EDC4DCFA9DD01D31720B842"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the impact of each program oversight, monitoring, and evaluation system on the effectiveness and efficiency of assistance provided under this title.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H9E124BBC3E304E28B019D81346FAA3C0"><enum>(G)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">An assessment of the progress made by the Administrator in addressing issues relating to quality with respect to the provision of food assistance.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H34AEE4FC3C264A0FB66ED178ECA2DD28"><enum>(H)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A statement of the amount of funds (including funds for administrative costs, indirect cost recovery, internal transportation, storage and handling, and associated distribution costs) provided to each eligible organization that received assistance under this Act, that further describes the following:</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="HE45A0D367B04408A884F323E6AC2B714"><enum>(i)</enum><text>How such funds were used by the eligible organization.</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H52ECB69D424546AA8B78CEE9BD2AD5F8"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>The actual rate of return for each commodity made available under this Act, including factors that influenced the rate of return, and, for the commodity, the costs of bagging or further processing, ocean transportation, inland transportation in the recipient country, storage costs, and any other information that the Administrator and the Secretary determine to be necessary.</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HD4649008EFE84DEEB23EC86A51C06F6E"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>For each instance in which a commodity was made available under this Act at a rate of return less than 70 percent, the reasons for the rate of return realized.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HAB90B8BB05E54A5CB956FD7C36666A94"><enum>(I)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For funds expended for purposes of section 202(e), 406(b)(6), and 407(c)(1)(B), a detailed accounting of the expenditures and purposes of such expenditures with respect to each such section.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H24F35CA91D564E0EA6E29DA425A5BE71"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Rate of return described</header><text>For purposes of applying subparagraph (H) of paragraph (2), the rate of return for a commodity shall be equal to the proportion that—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HC7822A53123240ECA01C8DC3C2F8DB6A"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the proceeds the implementing partners generate through monetization; bears to</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H3912DC4076D34653997987E197B3164C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the cost to the Federal Government to procure and ship the commodity to a recipient country for monetization.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1ED5AA9BA6974F3DA027786D21AD89C0"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conforming repeal</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Subsection (m) of section 403 of the Food for Peace Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1733">7 U.S.C. 1733</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></subsection></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFF1856071BD84A60A03846446B5D6FD2" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>3113.</enum><header>Deadline for agreements to finance sales or to provide other assistance</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 408 of the Food for Peace Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1736b">7 U.S.C. 1736b</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> <section commented="no" id="H35D0B295F3DB4EF28ADAC7569147ED5D"><enum>3114.</enum><header>Minimum level of nonemergency food assistance</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 412(e) of the Food for Peace Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1736f">7 U.S.C. 1736f(e)</external-xref>) is amended to read as follows:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA7461F4164E841A8B2FE98A0A0258FE8" style="OLC"> 
<subsection commented="no" id="HA2F39D802076463AB9C6FD32B5F56DF5"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Minimum level of nonemergency food assistance</header> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H61C84691A14545F684C8847B4ACB325B"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023, not less than $365,000,000 of the amounts made available to carry out emergency and nonemergency food assistance programs under title II, nor more than 30 percent of such amounts, shall be expended for nonemergency food assistance programs under such title.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H9747161D96974066A9D78E4AF5E021CC"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Community development funds</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Funds appropriated each year to carry out part I of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/22/2151">22 U.S.C. 2151</external-xref> et seq.) that are made available through grants or cooperative agreements to strengthen food security in developing countries and that are consistent with section 202(e)(1)(C) may be considered amounts expended for nonemergency food assistance programs for purposes of paragraph (1).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H54E93F5931214BF79BC2C7BBDC34493A"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Farmer-to-farmer program</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In determining the amount expended for a fiscal year for nonemergency food assistance programs under paragraph (1), amounts expended for that year to carry out programs under section 501 may be considered amounts expended for nonemergency food assistance programs.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> <section commented="no" id="H24F6BCFA101544ED8D73019CC0A07E2A"><enum>3115.</enum><header>Termination date for micronutrient fortification programs</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 415(c) of the Food for Peace Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1736g-2">7 U.S.C. 1736g–2(c)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> 
<section id="H2F62AD260B2A45128946F9F053C7C873"><enum>3116.</enum><header>John Ogonowski and Doug Bereuter Farmer-to-Farmer program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 501 of the Food for Peace Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1737">7 U.S.C. 1737</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="HA12D2ED588A84EBD8FA9C4B2ACEB1825"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (b)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HDDFACBFA7EA249E684E6791547DB4D22"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by inserting <quote>section 1342 of title 31, United States Code, or</quote> after <quote>Notwithstanding</quote>;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H0992CA9248C649FB9384064A6AF7E832"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (1) by inserting <quote>technical</quote> before <quote>assistance</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H85DCF39D80E144428DF7C0FB795682CD"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (2)—</text> <clause id="H85E5AAC8D6EF4C72B2B4F41B6FDC34F8"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by inserting <quote>employees or staff of a State cooperative institution (as such term is defined in paragraph 18 of section 1404 of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3103">7 U.S.C. 3103</external-xref>), except that subparagraphs (E), (F), and (G) of such paragraph shall not apply),</quote> after <quote>private corporations,</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HED79D15E3B4C4314A988B3D79DCCC3A7"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A)—</text> <subclause id="HEDD1CEFB92224B4D95275B43503E8CE7"><enum>(I)</enum><text>by striking <quote>; and</quote> at the end of clause (viii); and</text></subclause> 
<subclause display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCFB94691C0FD4D59897DDC4C82904964"><enum>(II)</enum><text>by striking clause (ix) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2C3E41809876428881555E13D3814C78" style="OLC"> <clause id="H13B22147C87F4964B725C56629D78454"><enum>(ix)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">agricultural education and extension;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H37F36BF6724E47E2968D1D4709728BB1"><enum>(x)</enum><text>selection of seed varieties and plant stocks;</text></clause> <clause id="H89136E2677AB46CF8E757BE5C36AE0F5"><enum>(xi)</enum><text>knowledge of insecticide and sanitation procedures to prevent crop destruction;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H437B55E40ECE491AAABB56E2685ECB34"><enum>(xii)</enum><text>use and maintenance of agricultural equipment and irrigation systems; and</text></clause> <clause id="HCD362FBB1C8F44E6A6AE6C1E188D3704"><enum>(xiii)</enum><text>selection of fertilizers and methods of soils treatment; and</text></clause><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subclause></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H3C28202B0879490D95ECDA78EDBF7FEC"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (d), in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HFC25AE6055B841128135FD41CF8527C3"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (e)(1), in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H67B1E21DD52C4373849BB36A8CAB5451"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H079C81A2E8AB49688BEB6FB9F547E8F0" style="OLC"> <subsection id="HD05316E049E7467CA00314AA5D5EE2F0"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Grant program to create new partners and innovation</header> <paragraph id="H5C896145086848ACB79B394BB2204C1E"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Administrator of the Agency for International Development shall develop a grant program to be carried out in fiscal years 2019 through 2023 to facilitate new and innovative partnerships and activities under this title.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HE3D4592B3621409B8C655F770882C9C8"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Use of funds</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A grant recipient under this subsection shall use funds received under this subsection to—</text> <subparagraph id="H262A78FC42F14B64BD6C42B19AC23333"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">prioritize new implementing partners;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H8BE3FC6329BC436195C9E3E20BA0DF33"><enum>(B)</enum><text>develop innovative volunteer models;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H8D84DD76F3FD4AA090B28905F6346555"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">develop, improve, or maintain strategic partnerships with other United States development programs; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H2A5AE8D29F814BFE9C74BECC695EBCB9"><enum>(D)</enum><text>expand the footprint and impact of the programs and activities under this title, and diversity among program participants, including land-grant colleges and universities and cooperative extension services (as such terms are defined in section 1404 of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3103">7 U.S.C. 3103</external-xref>)).</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section></subtitle> <subtitle id="H9D956B0ACBEF430DBA3A5A684AA47BF4"><enum>B</enum><header>Agricultural Trade Act of 1978</header> <section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA1C07855ED6540F28CA6AD19A8294091"><enum>3201.</enum><header>Agricultural trade promotion and facilitation</header> <subsection id="H34B5913A0A254371959A44322347CA12"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 203 of the Agricultural Trade Act of 1978 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5623">7 U.S.C. 5623</external-xref>) is amended to read as follows:</text> 
<quoted-block id="HF9BA767B10384C5A85D4AF8DC1FB322C" style="OLC"> 
<section id="H68BCBE6751BD4B739757877DC3522996"><enum>203.</enum><header>Agricultural Trade Promotion and Facilitation</header> 
<subsection id="HC5A3CE4F101B448FB72D645D41982A3B"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall carry out activities under this section—</text> <paragraph id="H190937807095463EB799A0E149FC7A59"><enum>(1)</enum><text>to access, develop, maintain, and expand markets for United States agricultural commodities; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB15271C482DB4456BBC0CAFF69CCBED3"><enum>(2)</enum><text>to promote cooperation and the exchange of information.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H9FDB38297C9440A0ADA9138D8825D5F4"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Market access program</header> <paragraph id="H93C17C8219084185A29064C196902F27"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Definition of eligible trade organization</header><text>In this subsection, the term <term>eligible trade organization</term> means—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H3B713C523BD44FD88A3B0C9733229B8D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a United States agricultural trade organization or regional State-related organization that promotes the export and sale of United States agricultural commodities and that does not stand to profit directly from specific sales of United States agricultural commodities;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HA0929EE0D66C4D15864318A04BF3D32E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a cooperative organization or State agency that promotes the sale of United States agricultural commodities; or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD59C59FEBC034D1FB85EBADF9FC41A17"><enum>(C)</enum><text>a private organization that promotes the export and sale of United States agricultural commodities if the Secretary determines that such organization would significantly contribute to United States export market development.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H28E22DF21BAE486CA6AB02A662200F39"><enum>(2)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Commodity Credit Corporation shall establish and carry out a program, to be known as the <quote>Market Access Program</quote>, to encourage the development, maintenance, and expansion of commercial export markets for United States agricultural commodities (including commodities that are organically produced (as defined in section 2103 of the Organic Foods Production Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6502">7 U.S.C. 6502</external-xref>))) through cost-share assistance to eligible trade organizations that implement a foreign market development program.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HFDB4D6539F50419B99B6732862B1B0E2"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Participation requirements</header> 
<subparagraph id="HD1A1F6E401964C0FAF3C24BE831028A8"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Marketing plan and other requirements</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">To be eligible for cost-share assistance under this subsection, an eligible trade organization shall—</text> <clause id="HA27B6F1E1C114AE1BF0AC579E20B4B88"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">prepare and submit a marketing plan to the Secretary that meets the guidelines governing such a marketing plan specified in this paragraph or otherwise established by the Secretary;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HC4CC55EC7DE0451DB14FA53107B58281"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>meet any other requirements established by the Secretary; and</text></clause> <clause id="HD0D0745D816C414CA62490BF2E45AF4A"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>enter into an agreement with the Secretary.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H7034686696C742E583CD501AC4E99574"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Purpose of marketing plan</header><text>A marketing plan submitted under this paragraph shall describe the advertising or other market oriented export promotion activities to be carried out by the eligible trade organization with respect to which assistance under this subsection is being requested.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HD46761A4B7CB4B098934524C626E2812"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Specific elements</header><text>To be approved by the Secretary, a marketing plan submitted under this paragraph shall—</text> 
<clause id="H86FCC1E334C24AE08C412389B4AB7E7C"><enum>(i)</enum><text>specifically describe the manner in which assistance received by the eligible trade organization, in conjunction with funds and services provided by the eligible trade organization, will be expended in implementing the marketing plan;</text></clause> <clause id="HFABDEF7D98034EC08804779779913F2D"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>establish specific market goals to be achieved under the marketing plan; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HC969AD76EDE646DE8DC870F05ABF914B"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>contain whatever additional requirements are determined by the Secretary to be necessary.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H7EE36FB9EE2E4E2FB5AB0CF3BB7BC1F8"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Branded promotion</header><text>A marketing plan approved by the Secretary may provide for the use of branded advertising to promote the sale of United States agricultural commodities in a foreign country under such terms and conditions as may be established by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H6BE4B0E3F3F441D8BEE61110A115DA69"><enum>(E)</enum><header>Amendments</header><text>An approved marketing plan may be amended by the eligible trade organization at any time, subject to the approval of the amendment by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H7CE71A3F9B3A49A182FC531FD1FFC8F4"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Level of assistance and cost-share requirements</header> <subparagraph id="H85393DE468B24ECC838F3F1B48CB49A4"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall justify in writing the level of assistance to be provided to an eligible trade organization under this subsection and the level of cost sharing required of the organization.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H85B6852416A1470398EA3A2B31C4E857"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Limitation on branded promotion</header><text>Assistance provided under this subsection for activities described in paragraph (3)(D) shall not exceed 50 percent of the cost of implementing the marketing plan, except that the Secretary may determine not to apply such limitation in the case of United States agricultural commodities with respect to which there has been a favorable decision by the United States Trade Representative under section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/19/2411">19 U.S.C. 2411</external-xref>). Criteria used by the Secretary for determining that the limitation shall not apply shall be consistent and documented.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H1EA21229282B42DC91A6260E4D889882"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Other terms and conditions</header> <subparagraph id="H2A35841739F040CEA0B928B598317A44"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Multiyear basis</header><text>The Secretary may provide assistance under this subsection on a multiyear basis, subject to annual review by the Secretary for compliance with the approved marketing plan.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H825D1B354B0146E29C36962005E458BD"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Termination of assistance</header><text>The Secretary may terminate any assistance made, or to be made, available under this subsection if the Secretary determines that—</text> <clause id="HEB52B96AA8E94183A9BA70A62EEE52B0"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the eligible trade organization is not adhering to the terms and conditions applicable to the provision of the assistance;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HC733C48023C142B297FC5F50F5511971"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the eligible trade organization is not implementing the approved marketing plan or is not adequately meeting the established goals of the plan;</text></clause> <clause id="H189E1C81EF27457DB792911B1E668D82"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the eligible trade organization is not adequately contributing its own resources to the implementation of the plan; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="HA1F36686FE79471D80D8B6A3C2246678"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>the Secretary determines that termination of assistance in a particular instance is in the best interests of the Market Access Program.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H3B066E72B9224EEBA1F2B2A05531F6B1"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Evaluations</header><text>Beginning not later than 15 months after the initial provision of assistance under this subsection to an eligible trade organization, the Secretary shall monitor the expenditures by the eligible trade organization of such assistance, including the following:</text> 
<clause id="H66429607A35642ACA7D0626A91CAAFEE"><enum>(i)</enum><text>An evaluation of the effectiveness of the marketing plan of the eligible trade organization in developing or maintaining markets for United States agricultural commodities.</text></clause> <clause id="H4A98C8554897401EA2AF9FAF4B6D2841"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>An evaluation of whether assistance provided under this subsection is necessary to maintain such markets.</text></clause> 
<clause id="HB296C1F355E24865864CE224C5DEE3F1"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>A thorough accounting of the expenditure by the eligible trade organization of the assistance provided under this subsection.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H6869CBD1F2E247BBA291E97E2B20B53D"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Restrictions on use of funds</header><text>Assistance provided under this subsection to an eligible trade organization may not be used—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H79CDF6D993AE440A936220A7357D91BC"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to provide direct assistance to any foreign for-profit corporation for the corporation’s use in promoting foreign-produced products; or</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HEBFA17EA48CB42ACB66E9CD15582CDAE"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to provide direct assistance to any for-profit corporation that is not recognized as a small business concern (as described in section 3(a) of the Small Business Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/15/632">15 U.S.C. 632(a)</external-xref>)), excluding—</text> 
<clause id="H380C6B8D32AE472590CB9780D16CD5B2"><enum>(i)</enum><text>a cooperative;</text></clause> <clause id="H1D0231EB4E344B27831A97BCC2E9E233"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>an association described in the first section of the Act entitled <quote>An Act To authorize association of producers of agricultural products</quote>, approved February 18, 1922 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/291">7 U.S.C. 291</external-xref>); or</text></clause> 
<clause id="H1616C19E3B764CF2A6E55875851C6E92"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>a nonprofit trade association.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H3EFACEA7CDB5479FA52A0A0270C2D5C1"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Permissive use of funds</header><text>Assistance provided under this subsection to a United States agricultural trade association, cooperative, or small business may be used for individual branded promotional activity related to a United States branded product, if the beneficiaries of the activity have provided funds for the activity in an amount that is at least equivalent to the amount of such assistance.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HBC8354FCC1344959A8A0D283530F9B2A"><enum>(8)</enum><header>Priority</header><text>In providing assistance for branded promotion, the Secretary should give priority to small-sized entities.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HB44D203D73BF49518199F27FD0C876EF"><enum>(9)</enum><header>Contribution level</header> <subparagraph id="H5E91555F85C8407DA5748F9B60958156"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary should require a minimum contribution level of 10 percent from an eligible trade organization that receives assistance for nonbranded promotion.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H61EDE606AD5844A08D8009630BB1E285"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Increases in contribution level</header><text>The Secretary may increase the contribution level in any subsequent year that an eligible trade organization receives assistance for nonbranded promotion.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H560D907140C24189B58EA850D1103A0A"><enum>(10)</enum><header>Additionality</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary should require each participant in the Market Access Program to certify that any Federal funds received supplement, but do not supplant, private or third party participant funds or other contributions to Program activities.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H83D027CED3C746E5AB105BC7715B26BD"><enum>(11)</enum><header>Independent audits</header><text>If as a result of an evaluation or audit of activities of a participant under the Market Access Program, the Secretary determines that a further review is justified in order to ensure compliance with the requirements of the Program, the Secretary should require the participant to contract for an independent audit of the Program activities, including activities of any subcontractor.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H9498AE27523A4F4C83D64C4749E312DD"><enum>(12)</enum><header>Tobacco</header><text>No funds made available under the Market Access Program may be used for activities to develop, maintain, or expand foreign markets for tobacco.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H6E915DB96E634D6AA65D8CE4415384D6"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Foreign market development cooperator program</header> 
<paragraph id="HE08C8071D978410E80853AF1AD05D53B"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Definition of eligible trade organization</header><text>In this subsection, the term <term>eligible trade organization</term> means a United States trade organization that—</text> <subparagraph id="H5453B4A7F35E4BF293CAE412035B4ADE"><enum>(A)</enum><text>promotes the export of 1 or more United States agricultural commodities; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HAA114230E10B40C2BF486F2D63E2BB78"><enum>(B)</enum><text>does not have a business interest in or receive remuneration from specific sales of agricultural commodities.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H912C0B6C2008482C91C6BD3473BDBAA6"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>The Secretary shall establish and, in cooperation with eligible trade organizations, carry out a program to be known as the <quote>Foreign Market Development Cooperator Program</quote> to maintain and develop foreign markets for United States agricultural commodities.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HA4CA92493F17414194682627C57FAEBF"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Use of funds</header><text>Funds made available to carry out this subsection shall be used only to provide—</text> <subparagraph id="H0E802A1D81C64922AE44BCA86C82F2AE"><enum>(A)</enum><text>cost-share assistance to an eligible trade organization under a contract or agreement with the eligible trade organization; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H2F947F48394940F280FD45DC2AE1F14D"><enum>(B)</enum><text>assistance for other costs that are appropriate to carry out the Foreign Market Development Cooperator Program, including contingent liabilities that are not otherwise funded.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HC216EA25EC6841248CB8F1F8DD2502CC"><enum>(d)</enum><header>E (Kika) de la Garza Emerging Markets Program</header> <paragraph id="H132C3CCCAB8F4E4CA96857E92944C370"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Definition of emerging market</header><text>In this subsection, the term <term>emerging market</term> means any country, foreign territory, customs union, or other economic market that the Secretary determines—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H19FB54FB7BCF47B798505F47F0A7906E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>is taking steps toward a market-oriented economy through the food, agriculture, or rural business sectors of its economy; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H7B7A1D9A0CFE4C5F85D27DF599E18F9C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>has the potential to provide a viable and significant market for United States agricultural commodities.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HEDC4558860CB47EA9421BDEE756970DE"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>The Secretary shall establish and carry out a program, to be known as the <quote>E (Kika) de la Garza Emerging Markets Program</quote>—</text> <subparagraph id="HE4073E0D4515498CAE72A0FF9D9FAE10"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to develop agricultural markets in emerging markets; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HB6F7D084DC024ADA92D4DFA00531636C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to promote cooperation and exchange of information between agricultural institutions and agribusinesses in the United States and emerging markets.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H9765B44BEA1042F88F108D7BD1C2C1DE"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Development of agricultural systems</header> <subparagraph id="HA97F8D74A6244FBB874A97AE0F9B8EB1"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header> <clause id="HBB51D70E9F664BFFB83B0B26B4029594"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Implementation</header><text>To develop, maintain, or expand markets for exports of United States agricultural commodities, the Secretary shall make available to emerging markets the expertise of the United States—</text> 
<subclause id="H0206E06802F44AE99F2DCE1224DF1408"><enum>(I)</enum><text>to make assessments of food and rural business systems needs;</text></subclause> <subclause id="HA7B6E1C63C9749A4ABE2648E874852AF"><enum>(II)</enum><text>to make recommendations on measures necessary to enhance the effectiveness of the food and rural business systems described in subclause (I), including potential reductions in trade barriers; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H7A5DAD1DA6EE4325BD0559EDC3F6B7CE"><enum>(III)</enum><text>to identify and carry out specific opportunities and projects to enhance the effectiveness of the food and rural business systems described in subclause (I).</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="HE4CC905868C14E619E96072FC43D328E"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Extent of program</header><text>The Secretary shall implement this subparagraph with respect to at least 3 emerging markets in each fiscal year.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HBD0F445892A24226B5707B5EA577828F"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Experts from the united states</header><text>The Secretary may implement subparagraph (A) by providing—</text> <clause id="HEC5E3E2CAF8C4F8F9422AFFDBC8AE6AE"><enum>(i)</enum><text>assistance to teams (consisting primarily of agricultural consultants, agricultural producers, other persons from the private sector, and government officials expert in assessing the food and rural business systems of other countries) to enable those teams to conduct the assessments, make the recommendations, and identify the opportunities and projects described in subparagraph (A)(i) in emerging markets;</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HBE1FDA63B5B3499F99708453A8FA635F"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>for necessary subsistence and transportation expenses of—</text> <subclause commented="no" id="HB92B6491222A413E89762F26C0B6837B"><enum>(I)</enum><text>United States food and rural business system experts, including United States agricultural producers and other United States individuals knowledgeable in agricultural and agribusiness matters, to enable such United States food and rural business system experts to assist in transferring knowledge and expertise to entities from emerging markets; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" id="HF0801E5484F2444A8C4FDFBCCC712ADF"><enum>(II)</enum><text>individuals designated by emerging markets to enable such designated individuals to consult with such United States experts to enhance food and rural business systems of such emerging markets and to transfer knowledge and expertise to such emerging markets.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H7393D0A1CDB24BFA93140673BAB6E55B"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Cost-sharing</header><text>The Secretary shall encourage the nongovernmental experts described in subparagraph (B) to share the costs of, and otherwise assist in, the participation of those experts in the E (Kika) de la Garza Emerging Markets Program.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H8EB14B666F2143968981E6E4FA0B4050"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Technical assistance</header><text>The Secretary is authorized to provide, or pay the necessary costs for, technical assistance (including the establishment of extension services) to enable individuals or other entities to carry out recommendations, projects, and opportunities in emerging markets, including recommendations, projects, and opportunities described in subclauses (II) and (III) of subparagraph (A)(i).</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HA7C3ADED9E774C62A5FA1CEEF15941DE"><enum>(E)</enum><header>Reports to secretary</header><text>A team that receives assistance under subparagraph (B)(i) shall prepare and submit to the Secretary such reports as the Secretary may require.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H977EA3C40F7C428A95A4FDE12841D264"><enum>(F)</enum><header>Advisory committee</header><text>To provide the Secretary with information that may be useful to the Secretary in carrying out this subsection, the Secretary may establish an advisory committee composed of representatives of the various sectors of the food and rural business systems of the United States.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H7F28EC7346F747BD9C154EACF97984E4"><enum>(G)</enum><header>Effect</header><text>The authority provided under this subsection shall be in addition to and not in place of any other authority of the Secretary or the Commodity Credit Corporation.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HDA45AF6241D248589327D423174B26EC"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Technical assistance for specialty crops</header> 
<paragraph id="HBD7BB09D90EC447F9B9089AC5AD1E35E"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>The Secretary of Agriculture shall establish an export assistance program, in this subsection referred to as the <quote>program</quote>, to address existing or potential unique barriers that prohibit or threaten the export of United States specialty crops.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H4F8E18D5B0324F958381F18F5E5061B9"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Purpose</header><text>The program shall provide direct assistance through public and private sector projects and technical assistance, including through the program under section 2(e) of the Competitive, Special, and Facilities Research Grant Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3157">7 U.S.C. 3157(e)</external-xref>), to remove, resolve, or mitigate existing or potential sanitary, phytosanitary, and technical barriers to trade.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H35F9CCA10FC64B3BA27A7BD9C49CCD68"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Priority</header><text>The program shall address time sensitive and strategic market access projects based on—</text> <subparagraph id="H3AA690016B504357AF26D7A4B8C46506"><enum>(A)</enum><text>trade effect on market retention, market access, and market expansion; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HDF26ADE111AB413680B08C0A9B13B65F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>trade impact.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HF5222A1C5DA84BE9A266AA289708035A"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Multiyear projects</header><text>The Secretary may provide assistance under the program to a project for longer than a 5-year period if the Secretary determines that further assistance would effectively support the purpose described in paragraph (2).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H1B282385854243CAB10A828F38ECF979"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Outreach and technical assistance</header><text>The Secretary shall—</text> <subparagraph id="H3E20237CF265458189FE60275F555A59"><enum>(A)</enum><text>conduct outreach to inform eligible organizations of the requirements of the program and the process by which such organizations may submit proposals for funding;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H83320DFB8A4444418E958E445791425E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>provide technical assistance to eligible organizations to assist in developing proposals and complying with the requirements of the program; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H67583F1D1A62405E991F74179B1ACF68"><enum>(C)</enum><text>solicit input from eligible organizations on improvements to streamline and facilitate the provision of assistance under this subsection.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC32168215D5B41EFB1A616D7DA73526E"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Regulations and procedures</header> 
<subparagraph id="H5390CA5BDD3347EDA932F7BB84E475A7"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>, the Secretary shall review program regulations, procedures, and guidelines for assistance under this subsection and make revisions to streamline, improve, and clarify the application, approval and compliance processes for such assistance, including revisions to implement the requirements of paragraph (5).</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H23D6186380EE42EAB77A5AC82B89F05D"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Considerations</header><text>In reviewing and making revisions under subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall consider—</text> 
<clause id="H713365CD153D4ADF9BFFF9353B650B43"><enum>(i)</enum><text>establishing accountability standards that are appropriate for the size and scope of a project; and</text></clause> <clause id="HFC7CF73E09AA4FB1BAB512DF42C16DC6"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>establishing streamlined application and approval processes, including for smaller-scale projects or projects to address time-sensitive trade barriers.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HF0B4D714D4F74021975F03AAAE11CC71"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Annual report</header><text>Each year, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report that contains, for the period covered by the report, a description of—</text> <subparagraph id="H2B13B096D88D4253ABCD260EB0F5C223"><enum>(A)</enum><text>each factor that affects the export of specialty crops, including each factor relating to any—</text> 
<clause id="H5104F1E05132474798EA058F9BD87E19"><enum>(i)</enum><text>significant sanitary or phytosanitary issue;</text></clause> <clause id="HDA15A82237484E41B30E8EF2C203A3B0"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>trade barrier; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="H9A8EAA9AA6CC41CFA9057F30BA182530"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>emerging sanitary or phytosanitary issue or trade barrier; and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H2450BDE9130F47D68AD0C75FDD529BD1"><enum>(B)</enum> <clause commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H017777B749054B9D99C32C269CEBE0AE"><enum>(i)</enum><text>any funds provided under subsection (f)(3)(A)(iv) that were not obligated in a fiscal year; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H23E2F027EE87446DBBDB6ED41CEBB138" indent="up1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the reason such funds were not obligated.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HE783685717DD4E728C3DAD5616E78860"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Funding and administration</header> <paragraph id="HCA26C6DC6A53490D997C3F42186A1C3F"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Commodity credit corporation</header><text>The Secretary shall use the funds, facilities, and authorities of the Commodity Credit Corporation to carry out this section.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H9D75DA86D16C4E1087669736BF26E370"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Funding amount</header><text>For each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023, of the funds of, or an equal value of commodities owned by, the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Secretary shall use to carry out this section $255,000,000, to remain available until expended.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HBC045AA590AC4D08A2780F87C26A8982"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Allocation</header> <subparagraph id="HAE5745703C8E45C5A737667C5F9EFF14"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>For each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023, the Secretary shall allocate funds to carry out this section in accordance with the following:</text> 
<clause id="H050ACB8F0D584796914E88378B5CBA82"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Market access program</header><text>For market access activities authorized under subsection (b), of the funds of, or an equal value of commodities owned by, the Commodity Credit Corporation, not less than $200,000,000 for each fiscal year.</text></clause> <clause id="H784E538169114F549926EB2CB53962BA"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Foreign market development cooperator program</header><text>To carry out subsection (c), of the funds of, or an equal value of commodities owned by, the Commodity Credit Corporation, not less than $34,500,000 for each fiscal year.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H2C5B02CEC08F43CF967F8D1A84EDD627"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>E (Kika) de la Garza emerging markets program</header><text>To provide assistance under subsection (d), of the funds of, or an equal value of commodities owned by, the Commodity Credit Corporation, not more than $8,000,000 for each fiscal year.</text></clause> <clause id="H0499109E02784A80B681A8089320EB0E"><enum>(iv)</enum><header>Technical assistance for specialty crops</header><text>To carry out subsection (e), of the funds of, or an equal value of the commodities owned by, the Commodity Credit Corporation, $9,000,000 for each fiscal year.</text></clause> 
<clause id="HB6222876119F43E1B888C010111AE57A"><enum>(v)</enum><header>Priority trade fund</header> 
<subclause id="H727D006F566B4838A18FD83A80135CE5"><enum>(I)</enum><header>In general</header><text>In addition to the amounts allocated under clauses (i) through (iv), and notwithstanding any limitations in those clauses, as determined by the Secretary, for 1 or more programs under this section for authorized activities to access, develop, maintain, and expand markets for United States agricultural commodities, $3,500,000 for each fiscal year.</text></subclause> <subclause id="HE813D321BB934687A17B6FCCAE453FD7"><enum>(II)</enum><header>Considerations</header><text>In allocating funds made available under subclause (I), the Secretary may consider providing a greater allocation to 1 or more programs under this section for which the amounts requested under applications exceed available funding for the 1 or more programs.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H374CD40D62234C419A5FA491BEFE872A"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Reallocation</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Any funds allocated under clauses (i) through (iv) of subparagraph (A) that remain unobligated one year after the end of the fiscal year in which they are first made available shall be reallocated to the priority trade fund under subparagraph (A)(v). To the maximum extent practicable, the Secretary shall allocate such reallocated funds to support exports of those types of United States agricultural commodities eligible for assistance under the program for which the funds were originally allocated under subparagraph (A).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HC8FFB23AF723475D8664FEE57A9C604B"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Cuba</header><text>Notwithstanding section 908 of the Trade Sanctions Reform and Export Enhancement Act of 2000 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/22/7207">22 U.S.C. 7207</external-xref>) or any other provision of law, funds made available under this section may be used to carry out the programs authorized under subsections (b) and (c) in Cuba. Funds may not be used as described in the previous sentence in contravention with directives set forth under the National Security Presidential Memorandum entitled <quote>Strengthening the Policy of the United States Toward Cuba</quote> issued by the President on June 16, 2017, during the period in which that memorandum is in effect.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H05EB9F35FB6E4474AF00595703A5E774"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text>In addition to any other amounts provided under this subsection, there are authorized to be appropriated such sums as are necessary to carry out the programs and authorities under paragraph (3)(A)(v) and subsections (b) through (e).</text></paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> <subsection id="H11B9E73B39944F1780ECA88E993D5B11"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conforming amendments</header> <paragraph id="H8EFF458ADDBF4CC88CEF9A9962C95EFB"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Market access program</header> <subparagraph id="H44ACB20B7A4E407A8B2C2209217CB138"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Section 211 of the Agricultural Trade Act of 1978 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5641">7 U.S.C. 5641</external-xref>) is amended by striking subsection (c).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD890E42F47724F15A39D1DFECD25EDBD"><enum>(B)</enum><text>Section 402(a)(1) of the Agricultural Trade Act of 1978 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5662">7 U.S.C. 5662(a)(1)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>203</quote> and inserting <quote>203(b)</quote>.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HACD6E28184A742EEA842E7AB07B5D5CA"><enum>(C)</enum><text>Section 282(f)(2)(C) of the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1638a">7 U.S.C. 1638a(f)(2)(C)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>section 203 of the Agricultural Trade Act of 1978 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5623">7 U.S.C. 5623</external-xref>)</quote> and inserting <quote>section 203(b) of the Agricultural Trade Act of 1978 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5623">7 U.S.C. 5623(b)</external-xref>)</quote>.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H20FBEC14DCD04575801638BBADD353C3"><enum>(D)</enum><text>Section 718 of the Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1999 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5623">7 U.S.C. 5623</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/105/277">Public Law 105–277</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>section 203 of the Agricultural Trade Act of 1978 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5623">7 U.S.C. 5623</external-xref>)</quote> and inserting <quote>section 203(b) of the Agricultural Trade Act of 1978 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5623">7 U.S.C. 5623(b)</external-xref></quote>.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H59A629CE557E42F6BE4256D61884016F"><enum>(E)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1302 of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993 is repealed.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HF25C05CE71BE4135B848777DA0586904"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Foreign market development cooperator program</header><text>Title VII of the Agricultural Trade Act of 1978 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5721">7 U.S.C. 5721</external-xref> et seq.) is repealed.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H4111CF8A81FE4AEAAE7D6BB4FE0C3135"><enum>(3)</enum><header>E (kika) de la garza emerging markets program</header> <subparagraph id="HDFE697C41DBC4F1DB1DDB4D0EAE21BF4"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Section 1542 of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (7 U.S.C 5622 note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/101/624">Public Law 101–624</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<clause id="H47491B8C73E54E43A6C1E78ADD78B904"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking subsection (d);</text></clause> <clause id="H89049E8FC39144158FFC3F3BCE811719"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by redesignating subsections (e) and (f) as subsections (d) and (e), respectively; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HE22E6FBF69D84906964EF1A38D1A25FF"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>in subsection (e) (as so redesignated)—</text> <subclause id="H4F5CCAC013114452A6C598E3257B8A70"><enum>(I)</enum><text>in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking <quote>country</quote> and inserting <quote>country, foreign territory, customs union, or other economic market</quote>; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HC9771846B5004D1D816EDF34241F3450"><enum>(II)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>the economy of the country</quote> and inserting <quote>its economy</quote>.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H79AC475014FE45FC90A9F59D29E999B9"><enum>(B)</enum><text>Section 1543(b)(5) of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3293">7 U.S.C. 3293(b)(5)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>section 1542(f)</quote> and inserting <quote>section 1542(e)</quote>.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0121E93B083F4643AE6B43E9BA3C161E"><enum>(C)</enum><text>Section 1543A(c)(2) of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5679">7 U.S.C. 5679(c)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by inserting <quote>and section 203(d) of the Agricultural Trade Act of 1978</quote> after <quote>section 1542</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HE5CB546E8D1A4D01A9A3868E88DC3C81"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Technical assistance for specialty crops</header><text>Section 3205 of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5680">7 U.S.C. 5680</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></paragraph></subsection></section></subtitle> 
<subtitle id="H23185F737BFA4FDBAF60A0F2D87D1364"><enum>C</enum><header>Other Agricultural Trade Laws</header> 
<section commented="no" id="H1E80F0DBED18445FAA2BCF7E309C61A9"><enum>3301.</enum><header>Growing American Food Exports</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1543A of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5679">7 U.S.C. 5679</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="HC17BBE762CD245008AA2167C4113DC86"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (b)(1)(A), by inserting <quote>or new agricultural production technologies</quote> after <quote>biotechnology</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HC5A2C72A35DC4A67B926FE474DC7AE88"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (d), by striking <quote>$6,000,000</quote> and all that follows through the period at the end and inserting <quote>$2,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDED1D53F4CB74958992C69585B896081" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>3302.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Food for Progress Act of 1985</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1110 of the Food Security Act of 1985 (also known as the Food for Progress Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1736o">7 U.S.C. 1736o</external-xref>)) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC3B342AE6CE24A8BB3BB3C11657DB922"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>President</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>Secretary</quote>;</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H8478610C3F8740E88FD8CFE917A6603E"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (b)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H36D3FEF89B564BD3AA2429B5AFBE668D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (5)—</text> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCFABAD4F68454D7A871959E15C9C222B"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end of subparagraph (E);</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HE22772E12A704A6FB1CA4162AEB564E1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by redesignating subparagraph (F) as subparagraph (G); and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="HD347E0C67E434F858916CCA47A8C3B70"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by inserting after subparagraph (E) the following new subparagraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCA627B9E621B437BAD9B009501879CA6" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H7F5E46F22C6A4924ACE8337D5AD7A01B"><enum>(F)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a college or university (as such terms are defined in section 1404(4) of the Food and Agriculture Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3103">7 U.S.C. 3103(4)</external-xref>); and</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H9C057AC2EB2C4C6DB3302883A96038C3"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H243E43ABA0BD4130BE3401D8F4D87ACA" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HCA509DDAD394405EB076C02B77B17600"><enum>(10)</enum><header>Rate of return</header><text>For purposes of applying subsection (j)(3), the rate of return for an eligible commodity shall be equal to the proportion that—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H6FBAD1B39A3A41D286DD7479DB4BFF19"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the proceeds eligible entities generate through monetization of such commodity, bears to</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HFEF503BFB0384EBF9F55313917492FD9"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the cost to the Federal Government to procure and ship the commodity to the country where it is monetized.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H911B1E8F24C24B12B3AA337F2CA217DB"><enum>(11)</enum><header>Secretary</header><text>The term <term>Secretary</term> means the Secretary of Agriculture.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H99A20BB56C5341229DA5A1A2A6255655"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (f)(3), by striking “2018” and inserting “2023”;</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H5CF312FB0D2B4CC1A20258C64E74CCEF"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (g), by striking “2018” and inserting “2023”;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HC85916E3B4664CB591CAE4675C743B81"><enum>(5)</enum><text>in subsection (j)(3)—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HD6632E78F973467C9793CB6C0AC82A83"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>December 1</quote> and inserting <quote>April 1</quote>;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7B04164121D4479188236D6D1BC6D31F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>of the Senate a list of programs</quote> and inserting</text> <quoted-block display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HCAD4653C5E994E3997CE2C850A08A687" style="OLC"><text>of the Senate—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB7B7626D63AC4FF18028EA379681190E" indent="up2"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a list of programs</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H03B2A6AF6A964E558983154E6C374079"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by striking <quote>approved to date for the fiscal year</quote> and inserting <quote>approved during the prior fiscal year</quote>;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H2F32FE0FEEAE418B80BFBA44C14E788B"><enum>(D)</enum><text>by striking the period at the end and inserting a semicolon; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H678A3606A7664BC1A0AF9A0906533C12"><enum>(E)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new subparagraphs:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H31576899D3C743AE84E1A6C549634396" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H6792DBB7D5364C039D4D2C6AD2745CC2"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a description of the actual rate of return for each commodity made available under this section for the previous fiscal year including—</text> <clause commented="no" id="HEC6CF7AADC414B1A9032706D45EEFE49"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">factors that influenced the rate of return; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H582F43ADA63D475295EAF583B478DAB9"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>with respect to the commodity, the costs of bagging or further processing, ocean transportation, inland transportation, storage costs, and any other information that the Secretary determines to be necessary; and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HDB7756B9C7E8433E9AE634334EF5F815"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">for each instance in which a commodity was made available under this section at a rate of return less than 70 percent, an explanation for the rate of return realized.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H694DF691F40D4C6AB36C9F3A5427C700"><enum>(6)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (k), by striking “2018” and inserting “2023”;</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H9E950C26A7544C559FA9A7D4FD3A66FA"><enum>(7)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (l)(1), by striking “2018” and inserting “2023”;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H0F77ACFEDABE45A3BDB2C0FBC7B38019"><enum>(8)</enum><text>in the heading of subsection (m), by striking <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">Presidential</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">Secretarial</header-in-text></quote>;</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H69EA59409F5F4FEDBA3DAD3444F3A8CE"><enum>(9)</enum><text>in subsection (o), by striking <quote>(acting through the Secretary)</quote>;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HD6EE3D49A0EE4BC4837913169ADAA60F"><enum>(10)</enum><text>in subsection (o)(1), by striking <quote>subparagraphs (C) and (F)</quote> and inserting <quote>subparagraphs (C) and (G)</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H858418E7AABA4093AFD6A76E4D2B1D31"><enum>(11)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new subsection:.</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD39A86C7A98E4592948F472383506C1E" style="OLC"> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H5CFDDACEE2FF40CC93A456B9AB6A4AB3"><enum>(p)</enum><header>Pilot agreements</header> 
<paragraph id="H0A2FFA2926CC4BE59F256AD4CA048141"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023, subject to the availability of appropriations pursuant to the authorization in paragraph (3), the Secretary shall enter into 1 or more pilot agreements with 1 or more eligible entities through which the Secretary shall provide financial assistance to the eligible entities to carry out activities consistent with subsection (l)(4)(A).</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H44935289CE804E64981B28AFB2D455F4"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Report required</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In each of fiscal years 2020 through 2024, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report describing, with respect to the previous fiscal year—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HEC761E877C2E424E86B1F2A7E27F56F1"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the amount provided to eligible entities under each pilot agreement pursuant to paragraph (1) and how the funds were used;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H4DC0D5EC4F7B42DC85D3A06119DAC2D0"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the activities carried out under each pilot agreement;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HDFF1CC67F505420EB8F1EC4191170063"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the number of direct and indirect beneficiaries of those activities; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H5C37F5DC7C904220A05C700B90F77CB4"><enum>(D)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the effectiveness of the pilot agreements, including as applicable the impact on food security and agricultural productivity.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H9CEE291B5BD0440EAA28CA0A302431A2"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out pilot agreements pursuant to this subsection $10,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFA0578238CBD4DAE9B275984B9419D01" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>3303.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Bill Emerson Humanitarian Trust Act</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 302 of the Bill Emerson Humanitarian Trust Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1736f-1">7 U.S.C. 1736f–1</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H93241D0BBE78478B891F93AD7EEB6A9E"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (b)(2)(B)(i), by striking <quote>2018</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>2023</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H906E7A2A582C448B927229D66CF98005"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (h), by striking <quote>2018</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> 
<section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4DA0A841EA9847DC91B38EAF390EC3BD" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>3304.</enum><header>Promotion of agricultural exports to emerging markets</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1542(a) of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5622">7 U.S.C. 5622</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/101/624">Public Law 101–624</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> <section id="HD6FD47F318334C25A50901416EEB7D80"><enum>3305.</enum><header>Cochran fellowship program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1543 of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3293">7 U.S.C. 3293</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="HF3D80BE4A0B34306810548E685BCBF12"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a), by striking <quote>for study in the United States.</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H785249F2D12A47318CD5178EFA4DF331" style="OLC"><text>for study—</text> 
<paragraph id="H67CB493B666142D0B65AF3BB8E6CC018"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in the United States; or</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HD2B42CE4A19145C68247EBC4DD69567C"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">at a college or university located in an eligible country that the Secretary determines—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H4536965602EA49EDAE54D6491E4A8D4B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>has sufficient scientific and technical facilities;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HED388F0294EC4E7B99629D6B19311B8A"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">has established a partnership with at least one college or university in the United States; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H8CED789B08594508848213FE30DD14F5"><enum>(C)</enum><text>has substantial participation by faculty members of the United States college or university in the design of the fellowship curriculum and classroom instruction under the fellowship.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA73017AE04964D06B0CBAD746E3A092C"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (c)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H10DAE1E0EF6D42A9AAD628F608B4A29E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by inserting <quote>(which may include agricultural extension services)</quote> after <quote>systems</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H617E6CB5DF934F6196B88F79BF246C25"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)—</text> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H78F5E39C7974468D8915B694785B9D7D"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>enhance trade</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H6498BC417FEF40808A07708613A4194F" style="OLC"><text>enhance—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H95F99313F1B140D59CFC0AB26388524B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>trade</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0B8C345E74254999BF5A06D8393B7EBC"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A) (as so designated) by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; or</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE5E3165115404092A06DCB7E989A81AD"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB9134C8F84D04C4E9553AFADB61C446E" style="OLC"> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1A88CF6C19EC490584D0B271DC009272"><enum>(B)</enum><text>linkages between agricultural interests in the United States and regulatory systems governing sanitary and phytosanitary standards for agricultural products that—</text> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H32CF696E5C3E4288BE7228389AB8062E"><enum>(i)</enum><text>may enter the United States; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5ADBB8286F164B0080CDE24B057E34D3"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>may pose risks to human, animal, or plant life or health.</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1A32ADAC0EDE429ABEDDCEF2651B1D44"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection (f)—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H05F514D62BF54DE996E63EEBE91286FF"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>$3,000,000</quote> and inserting <quote>$4,000,000</quote>;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDB28462D8E064F3E944386FE1CC8EDD0"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), by striking <quote>$2,000,000</quote> and inserting <quote>$3,000,000</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H11BCF3E61B21483FB68C8BAD5E9EC286"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in paragraph (3), by striking <quote>$5,000,000</quote> and inserting <quote>$6,000,000</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1E807512988F434BB99FD5A9D3B6D0B1" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>3306.</enum><header>Borlaug International Agricultural Science and Technology Fellowship program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1473G of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3319j">7 U.S.C. 3319j</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF9894906F19D4DE5ADDE6B78963FA8AF"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (c)(2)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H793D8B6ACC9D41B6B39AFBE96559E86D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>shall support</quote> and inserting <quote>support</quote>;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HC55D8925DB134A7E925F8BADBC7B6AD6"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (C), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HE57EB9E0D03B499CB56C12548BB5ED78"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in subparagraph (D), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H937D6DFA74A0447BB103569C50D29624"><enum>(D)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4E184F1A70FB4A30B91CCB89482EE094" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H13A442508E644EF4BEA0D46AD1F1A2EF"><enum>(E)</enum><text>the development of agricultural extension services in eligible countries.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H9AAA7D93CB994F479A7E3727754A030D"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (f)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H82FC6EA9B4F4446E8AA8CC798185C1FE"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>The Secretary</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H60FFFCD1A4C040EA9087235474A2F04F" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" id="H1126C1D6329842A9B0ED6CCBD3224561"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H1642AB369D3C435085CBA2AB3E58B6AC"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5F601A01425B4586A431D536389FC98C" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="HA4EF4CE01EA646699E116AABAB315A9D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Leveraging alumni engagement</header><text>In carrying out the purposes and programs under this section, the Secretary shall encourage ongoing engagement with fellowship recipients who have completed training under the program to provide advice regarding, and participate in, new or ongoing agricultural development projects, with a priority for capacity-building projects.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph></section> 
<section id="H9B1C7957A8454DC69B4E3204DBECE074"><enum>3307.</enum><header>International Agricultural Education Fellowship program</header> 
<subsection id="H0278CC3C145D48DBBC86F89DC04D2140"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Fellowship program establishment</header><text>The Secretary shall establish a fellowship program to be known as the International Agricultural Education Fellowship Program to provide fellowships to citizens of the United States to assist eligible countries in developing school-based agricultural education and youth extension programs.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H335840A74E54461B92BCCBEE4633E288"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Eligible country described</header><text>For purposes of this section, an eligible country is a developing country, as determined by the Secretary using a gross national income per capita test selected by the Secretary.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H68B13AFF0E034395A19C038892F42785"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Purpose of fellowships</header><text>The goals of providing a fellowship under this section are to—</text> <paragraph id="H783E43E30F1A4604AEF995508B4D5EC2"><enum>(1)</enum><text>develop globally minded United States agriculturists with experience living abroad;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HCB54451CE1FE444CB67DEBDB781A13E3"><enum>(2)</enum><text>focus on meeting the food and fiber needs of the domestic population of eligible countries; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HDC8494A0ABF24EF985E5956DE06F88A7"><enum>(3)</enum><text>strengthen and enhance trade linkages between eligible countries and the United States agricultural industry.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H5653029E540E44C5877C84849D76FB4A"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Eligible candidates</header><text>The Secretary may provide fellowships to citizens of the United States who—</text> <paragraph id="HA4D5207313064E21A744DD0F2A339FA9"><enum>(1)</enum><text>hold at least a bachelors degree in an agricultural related field of study; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HBDB37C39DDED41118357F8A8A4B3E51C"><enum>(2)</enum><text>have an understanding of United States school-based agricultural education and youth extension programs, as determined by the Secretary.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HCD2165DBB34245D58D8AC4F6F4FEC2E2"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Candidate identification</header><text>The Secretary shall consult with the National FFA Organization, the National 4–H Council, and other entities as the Secretary determines are appropriate to identify candidates for fellowships.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HA637CFCDA0BD42A4AFB560BBD5352B4A"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Program implementation</header><text>The Secretary shall provide for the management, coordination, evaluation, and monitoring of the Fellowship Program, except that the Secretary may contract out the management of the fellowship program to an outside organization with experience in implementing fellowship programs focused on building capacity for school-based agricultural education and youth extension programs in developing countries.</text></subsection> <subsection id="HA664F4E3C34347E18A5814AFAD86533E"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header> <paragraph id="HC79948D96F0A4769B0F56B9516C05E3E"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">There are authorized to be appropriated $5,000,000 to carry out this section for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB8D1F49586B241BA89D0861180F9B705"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Duration</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Any funds made available under this subsection shall remain available until expended.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD1B9C175C0B54F91B8DE61F4E5D1AE33" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>3308.</enum><header>International food security technical assistance</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 is amended by inserting after section 1543A (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5679">7 U.S.C. 5679</external-xref>) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFF0C1B34A64D4C7282A8EE4D9E0FB274" style="OLC"> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2A4A46C858934E7B93A483E02E8BEC9A"><enum>1543B.</enum><header>International food security technical assistance</header> 
<subsection id="H15190B7CDB4E4C4A8ABF668E61F52ECF"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definition of international food security</header><text>In this section, the term <term>international food security</term> means access by any person at any time to food and nutrition that is sufficient for a healthy and productive life.</text></subsection> <subsection id="HD01488964E294F34AA99E0A9BB7C0A1A"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Collection of information</header><text>The Secretary of Agriculture (referred to in this section as the <quote>Secretary</quote>) shall compile information from appropriate mission areas of the Department of Agriculture (including the Food, Nutrition, and Consumer Services mission area) relating to the improvement of international food security.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HD07A99ED80F24AA7ACE6CC956EF90C91"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Public availability</header><text>To benefit programs for the improvement of international food security, the Secretary shall organize the information described in subsection (b) and make the information available in a format suitable for—</text> <paragraph id="HCBBFC3778D5240DF96DF72C59E3AA1EA"><enum>(1)</enum><text>public education; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H6FD7A168543F486D9C15F6DCD83BC171"><enum>(2)</enum><text>use by—</text> <subparagraph id="H019218A1F3454EF6B1B572C295F12FE3"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a Federal, State, or local agency;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H88E19C139888408494F8A7E99FA309E6"><enum>(B)</enum><text>an agency or instrumentality of the government of a foreign country;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H110134F6E3E146B79FED2B45423D93E7"><enum>(C)</enum><text>a domestic or international organization, including a domestic or international nongovernmental organization; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H9318C4F740B4482D80492873F438793B"><enum>(D)</enum><text>an intergovernmental organization.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H512A15EA75D848E19B2DF54F0DA01D8B"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Technical assistance</header><text>On request by an entity described in subsection (c)(2), the Secretary may provide technical assistance to the entity to implement a program for the improvement of international food security.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HDF0A492F7B224900B889EBB479E49AD8"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Program priority</header><text>In carrying out this section, the Secretary shall give priority to programs relating to the development of food and nutrition safety net systems with a focus on food insecure countries.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H7EE9F53CFBA642569801D1F9C2F542D4"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text>There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $1,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H39DF911F01C34DBEA2E5309C85E27C08" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>3309.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">McGovern-Dole International Food for Education and Child Nutrition program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 3107 of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1736o-1">7 U.S.C. 1736o–1</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0A71A0871D8843AFABA081AB6982D727"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC10F9E457259429DA5DAB378661618CE"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>that is</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H0F6867E046F94012BC8064BF9534F9E5" style="OLC"><text>that—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7041B1B02AB94062AD5890EE891E7BE6"><enum>(1)</enum><text>is</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3E26F6E76CB647198789E0648D09E4F4"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (1) (as so designated), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; or</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDA3B98CA029940ABB3B1DE87C061D006"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF8CF48536A6446C1A8D7BEA546E93A15" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H47ED46C909B84EA7BC7B9C4C1DDEA939"><enum>(2)</enum> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H611774AC7FE5497EB167798691A15239"><enum>(A)</enum><text>is produced in and procured from—</text> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD430367621A24C058B440D94DC4B513B" indent="up1"><enum>(i)</enum><text>a developing country that is a recipient country; or</text></clause> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6AE88622ACBC49628E8DBEAA36F62230" indent="up1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a developing country in the same region as a recipient country; and</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9AA4D80681894A6B88A77B2A8E5B26BA" indent="up1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>at a minimum, meets each nutritional, quality, and labeling standard of the recipient country, as determined by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H204701A6E1674AB6A1613076A5A895FF"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (c)(2)(A)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCF9ADACF5CC948D09D23B197418947DB"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in clause (v)(IV), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3B95664D988E4059BFD5113DD88443F1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by redesignating clause (vi) as clause (vii); and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H648FB23C32A842BDB1C21D5FFFB3C033"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by inserting after clause (v) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBB8B92CA571E40638FCCFE776C9EE535" style="OLC"> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H937F7AC0FC804490BFED640C65EBE754"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>the costs associated with transporting the commodities described in subsection (a)(2) from a developing country described in subparagraph (A)(ii) of that subsection to any designated point of entry within the recipient country; and</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF25E1A38491F43048BEE6DBAB26AB48C"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (f)(1)—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAB2EA9396BEE4367B9B11930AEC129AD"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by redesignating subparagraphs (E) and (F) as subparagraphs (F) and (G), respectively; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H04839071CCB64FC7A13EC9B27919A347"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting after subparagraph (D) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H103F2AD376C4465999F3B48388CD8BE4" style="OLC"> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7D269ECA98EA42B4809DCD7AA4F42AF1"><enum>(E)</enum><text>ensure to the maximum extent practicable that assistance—</text> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4EDF055602C94B8788E73C8D9F0618D3"><enum>(i)</enum><text>is provided under this section in a timely manner; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFADAD3F69ED04860BF3F31154271B4E6"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>is available when needed throughout the applicable school year;</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC8D23443924743408EA4A129C63F1A78"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (l)—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3C6B4E8F9CE4419B944191E5FDCE8734"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (2), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4616F01EA70E4693A927C9BDA11EEF39"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3B51C02F49684BD9A4C999F93EA60480" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2C35AB7E2CDE4CD1BA65829977E23EA9"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Purchase of commodities</header><text>Of the funds made available to carry out this section, not more than 10 percent shall be used to purchase agricultural commodities described in subsection (a)(2).</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph></section> 
<section id="HE315EF3EA7344C6EB238672D8A3A16B9"><enum>3310.</enum><header>Global Crop Diversity Trust</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 3202 of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/22/2220a">22 U.S.C. 2220a</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/110/246">Public Law 110–246</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H9CE0DDFB9A2940A7B7B14CC4A18FE50A"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by amending subsection (b) to read as follows:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7CBF766E028D44C6973507C648B6F861" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="H9A355F2291604E01B7440D49A2727F60"><enum>(b)</enum><header>United States Contribution Limit</header> 
<paragraph id="HDB4BB6543CD84E46A6F68A4C93DFA287"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The aggregate contributions of funds of the Federal Government provided to the Trust shall not exceed—</text> <subparagraph id="HF0454668524E4AF4908BA00EE89FA86B"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">for the period of fiscal years 2014 through 2018, 25 percent of the total amount of funds contributed to the Trust from all sources; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H866A0CDFA1CF4510AAF8439D022243C3"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">subject to paragraph (2), effective beginning with fiscal year 2019, 33 percent of the total amount of funds contributed to the Trust from all sources.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H78555670E44749EDBC459C297DBBB167"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Annual limitation</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The contributions of funds of the Federal Government provided to the Trust shall not exceed $5,500,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC6234A7BD6BE4838BAC94611C39FCFDE"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (c), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA9A6EF84E3BB458E98B300FA4157F2E7" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>3311.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Local and regional food aid procurement projects</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 3206(e)(1) of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1726c">7 U.S.C. 1726c(e)(1)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H72243009541B4C45B1AC7E73222BFB54"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>to the Secretary</quote> after <quote>appropriated</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H34942122772846F79AB607BC86551381"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking <quote>2014 through 2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2019 through 2023</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> 
<section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4B8EBF1D2B1D483E9C4D4A9848EBDCE5" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>3312.</enum><header>Foreign trade missions</header> 
<subsection id="H68041401A012445EBBCEE4E41901726B"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Tribal representation on trade missions</header> 
<paragraph id="H39E1A67FA5564D4981708217DD416B87"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary, in consultation with the Tribal Advisory Committee established under subsection (b)(2) of section 309 of the Federal Crop Insurance Reform and Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6921">7 U.S.C. 6921(b)(2)</external-xref>) (as added by section 12303(2)) (referred to in this section as the <quote>Advisory Committee</quote>), shall seek—</text> <subparagraph id="H683E53BA2D97485B8549FA960C1B2DF5"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to support the greater inclusion of Tribal agricultural and food products in Federal trade-related activities; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HCD92A19D2A2342A884E1310519D37F6D"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to increase the collaboration between Federal trade promotion efforts and other Federal trade-related activities in support of the greater inclusion sought under subparagraph (A).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HB8BEDF6A8BD2426FA8F5149AF7816D94"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Interdepartmental coordination</header><text>In carrying out activities to increase the collaboration described in paragraph (1)(B), the Secretary shall coordinate with—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H57E34B2D40234558A8EA5D3845E42DC2"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the Secretary of Commerce;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H431495BECE684E9A81EB239B4F1C6940"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the Secretary of State;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H19E7462022F4432F97D387CDD12B6AF9"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the Secretary of the Interior; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HB9741ABE89A04065BA21BD4D128FB570"><enum>(D)</enum><text>the heads of any other relevant Federal agencies.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H6D3B02792D8544C4A173D28D5D92ED14"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Report; goals</header> 
<paragraph id="H944AF2805D7C458C8C48853A139AC7F5"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit a report describing the efforts of the Department of Agriculture and other Federal agencies under this section to—</text> <subparagraph id="H25C461BCEBD24FEB8540869E846DF84C"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the Advisory Committee;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H504AD219809242FF8D162BA621D3E7D6"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H26C5C4FABE4A49369489DAC2B74126C4"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H1A4C1DEC66DF440DA44E46E1DF9D04B6"><enum>(D)</enum><text>the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H5F440CB7608B4F499C5CAD32D3339639"><enum>(E)</enum><text>the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HBCA010C6D72349248C036B7BFDDF904F"><enum>(F)</enum><text>the Committee on Indian Affairs of the Senate.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4ADB1300D53D428B8D208CB6FDFEA89C"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Goals</header><text>Not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall establish goals for measuring, in an objective and quantifiable format, the extent to which Indian Tribes and Tribal agricultural and food products are included in the trade-related activities of the Department of Agriculture.</text></paragraph></subsection></section></subtitle></title> 
<title id="HE7088A0327D84B59839D308DCA775089"><enum>IV</enum><header>Nutrition</header> 
<subtitle id="HB7D2CA9E524C47FB8EE705BA0FD1D5AF"><enum>A</enum><header>Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program</header> 
<section id="HFB6E0DB72DCF411AB887A02413889C2B"><enum>4001.</enum><header>Requirements for online acceptance of benefits</header> 
<subsection id="HF0BBEA57A1664555BA6A7799BB5D8E5C"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definition</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 3(o)(1) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2012">7 U.S.C. 2012(o)(1)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>or house-to-house trade route</quote> and inserting <quote>, house-to-house trade route, or online entity</quote>.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H0F71C14F6CAB49BA8055E9557895B4C1"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Acceptance of benefits</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 7(k) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2016">7 U.S.C. 2016(k)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H253C15AC1E59430B8B6C37F5D2DC439F"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking the heading and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">Acceptance of program benefits through online transactions</header-in-text></quote>,</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H9E17A8DC8C6C43C0865551068BFC2B6D"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (4) by striking subparagraph (C), and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HDADAE48A43D84080ABF8203A99D2DAF1"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by striking paragraph (5).</text></paragraph></subsection></section> <section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD431EDF7466548B3AFA22AD9619B6FA7" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>4002.</enum><header>Re-evaluation of thrifty food plan</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 3(u) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2012">7 U.S.C. 2012(u)</external-xref>) is amended by inserting after the 1st sentence the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE51989B9290E4B8395EF945ECEE02252" style="OLC"> 
<quoted-block-continuation-text quoted-block-continuation-text-level="section">By 2022 and at 5-year intervals thereafter, the Secretary shall re-evaluate and publish the market baskets of the thrifty food plan based on current food prices, food composition data, consumption patterns, and dietary guidance.</quoted-block-continuation-text><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> 
<section id="H03E1A8CA43F14C61A9B99FA6F25F0C6D"><enum>4003.</enum><header>Food distribution program on Indian reservations</header> 
<subsection id="HD83C0A43D175497F9DDFC753BE673AF0"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 4(b) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2013">7 U.S.C. 2013(b)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="H8746D719ABFE49088CC1807DC3B8D614"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking paragraph (4) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block id="H7CE46E9A1F4A4362AC8CF4BD79241410" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H556024821D0242AEBA2526B2E90CE382"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Administrative costs</header> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H1C8691F34A254C928F0557D9BD51F7C7"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to subparagraph (B), the Secretary shall pay not less than 80 percent of administrative costs and distribution costs on Indian reservations as the Secretary determines necessary for effective administration of such distribution by a State agency or tribal organization.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H6ECA2479F57345CFBA3766DFBD78979E"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Waiver</header><text>The Secretary shall waive up to 100 percent of the non-Federal share of the costs described in subparagraph (A) if the Secretary determines that—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="H4AD6E05B985342428831A4F3152539A2"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the tribal organization is financially unable to provide a greater non-Federal share of the costs; or</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H6ECDF9C04EB44594A7BBF4AE942B7CAD"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>providing a greater non-Federal share of the costs would be a substantial burden for the tribal organization.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HC8B1F9E06AAC4B0788DB9F4B96875F3A"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text>The Secretary may not reduce any benefits or services under the food distribution program on Indian reservations under this subsection to any tribal organization that is granted a waiver under subparagraph (B).</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H8C503C752D1C47F8BC6DE43FA4B5F129"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Tribal contribution</header><text>The Secretary may allow a tribal organization to use funds provided to the tribal organization through a Federal agency or other Federal benefit to satisfy all or part of the non-Federal share of the costs described in subparagraph (A) if that use is otherwise consistent with the purpose of the funds.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>,</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HE92CFE8EDD3C4139BF6676BD55D36D21"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (6)—</text> <subparagraph id="H3EAF608BA6904D04A83E5650FA3BCDDD"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the heading by striking <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">locally-grown</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">locally- and regionally-grown</header-in-text></quote>,</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H44415D8188D44C2DBA7E1DC1BC3ADB84"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A) by striking <quote>locally-grown</quote> and inserting <quote>locally- and regionally-grown</quote>,</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HFC7FA2EC8777422F8C81CAA4B9C2E77B"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in subparagraph (C)—</text> 
<clause id="H0B3EE6E3520D430DAF67805333889191"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in the heading by striking <quote><header-in-text level="subparagraph" style="OLC">locally grown</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="subparagraph" style="OLC">locally- and regionally-grown</header-in-text></quote>, and</text></clause> <clause id="HDD0241AD671B41F7B428D3F51C0EDE78"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>locally-grown</quote> and inserting <quote>locally- and regionally-grown</quote>,</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H5A89A8A7067B45729D7B1CFD4A8C21EC"><enum>(D)</enum><text>by amending subparagraph (D) to read as follows:</text> <quoted-block id="H53CE14983BFD4DF2BDDB8D84B61C25DE" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="H93952832665B4B8399F3CA200F6AAEBF"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Purchase of foods</header><text>In carrying out this paragraph, the Secretary shall purchase or offer to purchase those traditional foods that may be procured cost-effectively.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>,</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H08F47F920CE94313955CFF3CDDC7A453"><enum>(E)</enum><text>by striking subparagraph (E), and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HE0EEC134E8B74344A13E65F53A84AAAC"><enum>(F)</enum><text>in subparagraph (F)—</text> 
<clause id="H62E6A641FE794D9595D3E52044F74568"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>(F)</quote> and inserting <quote>(E)</quote>, and</text></clause> <clause id="H5559EE8323A642F79E8D2E5F784B335E"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>, and</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H0DEA2DEBEE22444C9EBF2ADE6025404C"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block id="HE558CDCBFEEA49D3AED5F7F9A209C039" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H3884D16EC04C4AEC895ED5CB7360395F"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Availability of funds</header> <subparagraph id="H998EA91949664447A2864A4355DF0AE5"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Funds made available for a fiscal year to carry out this subsection shall remain available for obligation for a period of 2 fiscal years.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA9EB844B00AD4FEA931859BCA5F17B70"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Administrative costs</header><text>Funds made available for a fiscal year to carry out paragraph (4) shall remain available for obligation by the State agency or tribal organization for a period of 2 fiscal years.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H2D8A0D8AF62E4BA59D06C6BC59AD92EE"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Demonstration project for tribal organizations</header> <paragraph id="HB57926894BBB49A984BBF43F5BE663C8"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this subsection:</text> 
<subparagraph id="H147230B310C84BF5AC962F8BD815794A"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Demonstration project</header><text>The term <quote>demonstration project</quote> means the demonstration project established under paragraph (2).</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HA9AACC868980432C8DC64B71CA62B27F"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Food distribution program</header><text>The term <quote>food distribution program</quote> means the food distribution program on Indian reservations carried out under section 4(b) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2013">7 U.S.C. 2013(b)</external-xref>).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD695C6430C934970AF1CEC4CC372DA13"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Indian reservation</header><text>The term <quote>Indian reservation</quote> has the meaning given the term <quote>reservation</quote> in section 3 of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2012">7 U.S.C. 2012</external-xref>).</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HF8537724D31B4D46B635464880B5D7AB"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Indian tribe</header><text>The term <quote>Indian tribe</quote> has the meaning given the term in section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/5304">25 U.S.C. 5304</external-xref>).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HCFF9EB0956FE450E95D07298867D00A5"><enum>(E)</enum><header>Self-determination contract</header><text>The term <quote>self-determination contract</quote> has the meaning given the term in section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/5304">25 U.S.C. 5304</external-xref>).</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HE5BDC50DA9BC401C85AAEC098026B2B4"><enum>(F)</enum><header>Tribal organization</header><text>The term <quote>tribal organization</quote> has the meaning given the term in section 3 of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2012">7 U.S.C. 2012</external-xref>).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H0966A3D7A295450B84BAE125EEB264B5"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>Subject to the availability of appropriations, the Secretary shall establish a demonstration project under which 1 or more tribal organizations may enter into self-determination contracts to purchase agricultural commodities under the food distribution program for the Indian reservation of that tribal organization.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H96533D1AF32D47F1B2DCAB6CF7C9D330"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Eligibility</header> <subparagraph id="HFF475A353C0E457F9B799990B69B9648"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Consultation</header><text>The Secretary shall consult with the Secretary of the Interior and Indian tribes to determine the process and criteria under which a tribal organization may participate in the demonstration project.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HE75E5A6751EF49628E41547749715A3E"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Criteria</header><text>The Secretary shall select for participation in the demonstration project tribal organizations that—</text> <clause id="HCA588C8D45984948856AA31694DD2D6F"><enum>(i)</enum><text>are successfully administering the food distribution program of the tribal organization under section 4(b)(2)(B) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2013">7 U.S.C. 2013(b)(2)(B)</external-xref>),</text></clause> 
<clause id="HD467136D086D4B659CFE3CC93A6DC19A"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>have the capacity to purchase agricultural commodities in accordance with paragraph (4) for the food distribution program of the tribal organization, and</text></clause> <clause id="HB48B8EFA54E544528547FA1C2A8B07B3"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>meet any other criteria determined by the Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of the Interior and Indian tribes.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC67AB108F33C48CF9E233236A7BBBE28"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Procurement of agricultural commodities</header><text>Any agricultural commodities purchased by a tribal organization under the demonstration project shall—</text> <subparagraph id="HAE825192CB09451997EC0BA24778E6D0"><enum>(A)</enum><text>be domestically produced,</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HC8C67E80E3A0430BB3C3A770B7C5805F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>supplant, not supplement, the type of agricultural commodities in existing food packages for that tribal organization,</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H3D3D0A4A9C0B421283A19E0EFBAB6BFF"><enum>(C)</enum><text>be of similar or higher nutritional value as the type of agricultural commodities that would be supplanted in the existing food package for that tribal organization, and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HB3C792DB58CD490ABD9FD9356B1F3785"><enum>(D)</enum><text>meet any other criteria determined by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H0F2036F8ABEC429BAF4444B44362CB76"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Report</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 1 year after the date on which funds are appropriated under paragraph (6) and annually thereafter, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report describing the activities carried out under the demonstration project during the preceding year.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H1CED86B52F8B4447817E1C49FD11FFDF"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Funding</header> 
<subparagraph id="HA9997CA6D6634B9F89F0E2A156E5A04E"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text>There is authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary to carry out this subsection $5,000,000, to remain available until expended.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H7E38C5459F074D5EBCCFEFCEB9D02D61"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Appropriations in advance</header><text>Only funds appropriated under subparagraph (A) in advance specifically to carry out this subsection shall be available to carry out this subsection.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HFD92C23A70D644A08404A9E0F9DA2580"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Conforming amendment</header><text>Section 3(v) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2012">7 U.S.C. 2012(v)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>the Indian Self-Determination Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/450b">25 U.S.C. 450b(b)</external-xref>)</quote> and inserting <quote>section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/5304">25 U.S.C. 5304</external-xref>)</quote>.</text></subsection></section> <section id="HA9F1D12F45B6438BB29AF3089B233B12"><enum>4004.</enum><header>Simplified homeless housing costs</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 5(e)(6)(D) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2014">7 U.S.C. 2014(e)(6)(D)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="HF66AE7275F4A4BA78A9554462A261C83"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by redesignating clause (ii) as clause (iii), and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H6903D9D4A578484ABCED914CFC2F5119"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking clause (i) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block id="HC103D588E6314F648D0208FA7078828B" style="OLC"> 
<clause id="HCD3E9350BE5F406599B833E2308399E5"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Alternative deduction</header><text>The State agency shall allow a deduction of $143 a month for households—</text> <subclause id="H13E6DFA07B6942F2A298CC0DBA36078D"><enum>(I)</enum><text>in which all members are homeless individuals;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HF6A6B520FA21493AA3D9A06E0AE8F50D"><enum>(II)</enum><text>that are not receiving free shelter throughout the month; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="HA56F5A0CC1E742BFAF9EA3741D6F7CC3"><enum>(III)</enum><text>that do not opt to claim an excess shelter expense deduction under subparagraph (A).</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H1EFC234B856D4C84AD8910B5189D3AAD"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Adjustment</header><text>For fiscal year 2019 and each subsequent fiscal year the amount of the homeless shelter deduction specified in clause (i) shall be adjusted to reflect changes for the 12-month period ending the preceding November 30 in the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the Department of Labor.</text></clause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> <section id="H86BD663F8E7F43F6B0F9C1337748C30C"><enum>4005.</enum><header>Employment and training for supplemental nutrition assistance program</header> <subsection id="HAE2804091A274B728A87F34F47139BCA"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Employment and training programs that meet State and local workforce needs</header><text>Section 6(d)(4) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2015">7 U.S.C. 2015(d)(4)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H20C974ED8C044A4D9AE7AA86787FA0AC"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A)—</text> <subparagraph id="H412E6628203A406694E6F69DF78E5FF5"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in clause (i)—</text> 
<clause id="HFD5FBCBE86E94B45B3DB51AC4B0264D4"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>, in consultation with the State workforce development board, or, if the State demonstrates that consultation with private employers or employer organizations would be more effective or efficient, in consultation with private employers or employer organizations,</quote> after <quote>designed by the State agency</quote>, and</text></clause> <clause id="H8F211525E4C04647B76500A7065683E8"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>that will increase their ability to obtain regular employment.</quote> and inserting the following: “that will—</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDA7CB2FD2B4347F6BAA4E0D24FE18613" style="OLC"> 
<subclause id="H43960D0513974712A9577E935EE978F0"><enum>(I)</enum><text>increase the ability of the household members to obtain regular employment; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="H4CB0BDAE698443C59F0C86F70DB13F56"><enum>(II)</enum><text>meet State or local workforce needs.</text></subclause><after-quoted-block>, and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H9C841E029AC24C6FA196728E34E7A349"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in clause (ii) by inserting <quote>and implemented to meet the purposes of clause (i)</quote> after <quote>under this paragraph</quote>,</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H77473D260AD94989B4065BE545F3D772"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HEBE16B132B8F4346B900C205181D0E17"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in the matter preceding clause (i), by inserting <quote>case management services such as comprehensive intake assessments, individualized service plans, progress monitoring, or coordination with service providers and</quote> after <quote>contains</quote>,</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H5AFFA37C72EE48738EAA0E0023983DBA"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in clause (iv) by redesignating subclauses (I) and (II) as items (aa) and (bb), respectively, and indenting appropriately,</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H1F871951BB054747BD9FA7F458E48A99"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by redesignating clauses (i) through (vii) and clause (viii) as subclauses (I) through (VII) and subclause (IX), respectively, and indenting appropriately,</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H86387B784683473D8626F32AB609EC4E"><enum>(D)</enum><text>by striking subclause (I), as so redesignated, and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2503D31D5EFF468BA8B88B63966454E9" style="OLC"> 
<subclause id="H39588291942044148F50D2B4393B9C65"><enum>(I)</enum><text>Supervised job search programs that occur at State-approved locations at which the activities of participants shall be directly supervised and the timing and activities of participants tracked in accordance with guidelines issued by the State.</text></subclause><after-quoted-block>,</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HF4879B4FE70241BF9A936076C3D5913D"><enum>(E)</enum><text>in subclause (II), as so redesignated, by striking <quote>jobs skills assessments, job finding clubs, training in techniques for</quote> and inserting <quote>employability assessments, training in techniques to increase</quote>,</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H2C514CE60C834EA7B4F29204E41B026D"><enum>(F)</enum><text>in subclause (IV), as so redesignated, in the first sentence, by inserting <quote>, including subsidized employment and apprenticeships</quote> before the period at the end,</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HD1BFE56237EB43BA8369E94C896C9549"><enum>(G)</enum><text>in subclause (VII), as so redesignated, by inserting <quote>not less than 30 days but</quote> after <quote>period of</quote>,</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HF55C780FAFF541FA8FE80AF75903669E"><enum>(H)</enum><text>by inserting after subclause (VII), as so redesignated, the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC8763F02927B4CFF9FAD4B4CF9FF0FFD" style="OLC"> <subclause id="HA5ED3179EC7D4D79BD9D366E424838D9"><enum>(VIII)</enum><text>Programs and activities under clause (iv) of section 16(h)(1)(F) that the Secretary determines, based on results from the independent evaluations conducted under clause (vii)(I) of such section, have the most demonstrable impact on the ability of participants to find and retain employment that leads to increased household income and reduced reliance on public assistance.</text></subclause><after-quoted-block>,</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H4C5E81EAAF0B4934B09F8969FB7825F0"><enum>(I)</enum><text>in the matter preceding subclause (I), as so redesignated—</text> <clause commented="no" id="HA296917991294780943C335A805920A3"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>this subparagraph</quote> and inserting <quote>this clause</quote>, and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HD7C66D5298334950A7720612E7BF7AF6"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>(B) For purposes of this Act, an</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3C23FFA346AA4C978D2217951AA424DA" style="OLC"> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H3E71532E69234463B979DA7FC940C4BE"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this Act:</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="HB04EA98F258349AB81F8A1665AD94F7C"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Employment and training program</header><text>The term</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>, and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HD3AD4A18BC134979BCAEBB037AB98966"><enum>(J)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H090771A6EF7D497A83F2DFE1AFCBCB38" style="OLC"> 
<clause commented="no" id="HA0E0DE54A4BD4D1D821C1B73403F5B3E"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Workforce partnership</header> 
<subclause commented="no" id="H0CDB102A1A9C47438E56C3CF9CCEF9E1"><enum>(I)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The term <term>workforce partnership</term> means a program that—</text> <item commented="no" id="HD0D479850A724E12B731C52449830622"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>is operated by—</text> 
<subitem commented="no" id="H641419B488B6406A9AFE5CEE38007497"><enum>(AA)</enum><text>a private employer, an organization representing private employers, or a nonprofit organization providing services relating to workforce development; or</text></subitem> <subitem commented="no" id="H4073055D10664E298ABB328F78C063A0"><enum>(BB)</enum><text>an entity identified as an eligible provider of training services under section 122(d) of the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/29/3152">29 U.S.C. 3152(d)</external-xref>);</text></subitem></item> 
<item commented="no" id="HA43175F536B946E694E5F549CF4876DF"><enum>(bb)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the Secretary certifies, or the State agency certifies to the Secretary—</text> <subitem commented="no" id="H45B6752029934F1C83C6720BC25DC760"><enum>(AA)</enum><text>subject to subparagraph (N)(ii), would assist participants who are members of households participating in the supplemental nutrition assistance program in gaining high-quality, work-relevant skills, training, work, or experience that will increase the ability of the participants to obtain regular employment;</text></subitem> 
<subitem commented="no" id="H2D41CC2969B549FCAFC26135049538E1"><enum>(BB)</enum><text>subject to subparagraph (N)(ii), would provide participants with not less than 20 hours per week of training, work, or experience under subitem (AA);</text></subitem> <subitem commented="no" id="H084E2389A69B416BA3D0C2C1B91D7960"><enum>(CC)</enum><text>would not use any funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act;</text></subitem> 
<subitem commented="no" id="H6198FFC91BCD4FF3AD2EF1C2CF926467"><enum>(DD)</enum><text>would provide sufficient information, on request by the State agency, for the State agency to determine that participants who are members of households participating in the supplemental nutrition assistance program are fulfilling any applicable work requirement under this subsection or subsection (o);</text></subitem> <subitem commented="no" id="HECF7553557E649AC92F8885DF4799976"><enum>(EE)</enum><text>would be willing to serve as a reference for participants who are members of households participating in the supplemental nutrition assistance program for future employment or work-related programs; and</text></subitem> 
<subitem commented="no" id="H22CA8CAD32AC45A580E47A52C5E6CD7D"><enum>(FF)</enum><text>meets any other criteria established by the Secretary, on the condition that the Secretary shall not establish any additional criteria that would impose significant paperwork burdens on the workforce partnership; and</text></subitem></item> <item commented="no" id="HC480359CD5D64768B368ECA1D30061ED"><enum>(cc)</enum><text>is in compliance with the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/29/201">29 U.S.C. 201</external-xref> et seq.), if applicable.</text></item></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" id="HE3F073B66D0E46D3B452B714BAA0AFDC"><enum>(II)</enum><header>Inclusion</header><text>The term <term>workforce partnership</term> includes a multistate program.</text></subclause></clause><after-quoted-block>,</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H9F88C8E711B648B988681113C3A66AE6"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subparagraph (E)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H9DD4AD3024934994A2594A793DE77DFB"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the second sentence, by striking <quote>Such requirements</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5DDA68598E4C4C54BCF1A9785EC5900A" style="OLC"> <clause commented="no" id="H7DF3286C38A34C1EBFC037785D4040AE"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Variation</header><text>The requirements under clause (i)</text></clause><after-quoted-block>,</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HFF5980C977D54A72BAA6D10ED9BE23BB"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>(E) Each State</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB2E988DE3D9245E19D91B7984EFD1113" style="OLC"> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HD42A7B0D0FFD4AF8A00D85F3F7B6BA4F"><enum>(E)</enum><header>Requirements for participation for certain individuals</header> <clause commented="no" id="H3B770096232F4A73B607B3D428680694"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Each State</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>, and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HA9E38EF8632E4ABEB8D4E2E20E4D623B"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA006DB957A37481085133F6761116C7C" style="OLC"> <clause commented="no" id="HFBCB964EFCB94E609AADC1C326F49023"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Application to workforce partnerships</header><text>To the extent that a State agency requires an individual to participate in an employment and training program, the State agency shall consider an individual participating in a workforce partnership to be in compliance with the employment and training requirements.</text></clause><after-quoted-block>,</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HF03C88A599F94D409F72C57A2936B9B6"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in subparagraph (H), by striking <quote>(B)(v)</quote> and inserting <quote>(B)(i)(V)</quote>, and</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HD45C56CB6EDA400C89E235BDFE2C4D90"><enum>(5)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H03CBAE9B398D4C16ABB7F584CB724009" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HFA92C8CA7B42425CA75B1C61B412D667"><enum>(N)</enum><header>Workforce partnerships</header> 
<clause commented="no" id="H89150B18D85B4BD487E6971DEC3F01AF"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Certification</header><text>In certifying that a program meets the requirements of subitems (AA) and (BB) of subparagraph (B)(ii)(I)(bb) to be certified as a workforce partnership, the Secretary or the State agency shall require that the program submit to the Secretary or State agency sufficient information that describes—</text> <subclause commented="no" id="HD7B4C65E38FA4C02A97D266A54066B22"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the services and activities of the program that would provide participants with not less than 20 hours per week of training, work, or experience under those subitems; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" id="HC0888DFF58DC424CA81902845535DF53"><enum>(II)</enum><text>how the program would provide services and activities described in subclause (I) that would directly enhance the employability or job readiness of the participant.</text></subclause></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H563E366CF1184A4597E8F6DB2A8E6BB2"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Supplement, not supplant</header><text>A State agency may use a workforce partnership to supplement, not to supplant, the employment and training program of the State agency.</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HDB31CA27DA3043A8924BF37066DF130F"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Participation</header><text>A State agency—</text> <subclause commented="no" id="H91639D031F6B4023B715A2BAB1AE456D"><enum>(I)</enum><text>shall—</text> 
<item commented="no" id="H833F47153FB740828EC88ACC79E09BAF"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>maintain a list of workforce partnerships certified under subparagraph (B)(ii)(I)(bb); and</text></item> <item commented="no" id="H5CC2CAAF840A4330BFBA83071A8C2EC9"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>not less frequently than at certification and recertification, provide to a household member subject to work requirements under subsection (d)(1) or subsection (o), electronically or by other means, the list described in item (aa); but</text></item></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" id="H10CEC3E5FA1D43DEABE9C7B17A1F7774"><enum>(II)</enum><text>may not require any member of a household participating in the supplemental nutrition assistance program to participate in a workforce partnership.</text></subclause></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H67B33497A84C40F4B888F6D87971FE11"><enum>(iv)</enum><header>Effect</header> <subclause commented="no" id="HAE874EEA303142A5BC7EA7D1AB8BB891"><enum>(I)</enum><header>In general</header><text>A workforce partnership shall not replace the employment or training of an individual not participating in the workforce partnership.</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" id="H8A2535B109D74C2EB5240930032C405A"><enum>(II)</enum><header>Selection</header><text>Nothing in this subsection or subsection (o) affects the criteria or screening process for selecting participants by a workforce partnership.</text></subclause></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H966480FDF8FA415F84481B8F2B4E27FA"><enum>(v)</enum><header>Limitation on reporting requirements</header><text>In carrying out this subparagraph, the Secretary and each applicable State agency shall limit the reporting requirements of a workforce partnership to—</text> 
<subclause commented="no" id="HA5A36461F4A444F090065A3B1D7654C9"><enum>(I)</enum><text>on notification that an individual is receiving supplemental nutrition assistance program benefits, notifying the applicable State agency that the individual is participating in the workforce partnership;</text></subclause> <subclause commented="no" id="H37AF2F97CF864F51A131C1EDC98C6284"><enum>(II)</enum><text>identifying participants who have completed or are no longer participating in the workforce partnership;</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" id="H852D16E68B01428C851F32CFC9E81AD8"><enum>(III)</enum><text>identifying changes to the workforce partnership that result in the workforce partnership no longer meeting the certification requirements of the Secretary or the State agency under subparagraph (B)(ii)(I)(bb); and</text></subclause> <subclause commented="no" id="H1D0A454B36D540A08F88D2A68F6A35C2"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>providing sufficient information, on request by the State agency, for the State agency to verify that a participant is fulfilling any applicable work requirements under this subsection or subsection (o).</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HDF692FF9D99D4186A49D62339E7DE2BD"><enum>(O)</enum><header>Referral of certain individuals</header> 
<clause commented="no" id="HE1FF454B81934C6CB70B0FB947DE82C1"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>In accordance with such regulations as may be issued by the Secretary, with respect to any individual who is not eligible for an exemption under paragraph (2) and who is determined by the operator of an employment and training program component to be ill-suited to participate in that employment and training program component, the State agency shall—</text> <subclause commented="no" id="H876D038AC80B4BE0AD6A8D8CCCB7B331"><enum>(I)</enum><text>refer the individual to an appropriate employment and training program component;</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" id="H2191E480B1DB48FB97AFD8F53DC02BC3"><enum>(II)</enum><text>refer the individual to an appropriate workforce partnership, if available;</text></subclause> <subclause commented="no" id="H224572A8BDC1495CA5D49CC6D47D199A"><enum>(III)</enum><text>reassess the physical and mental fitness of the individual under paragraph (1)(A); or</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" id="HC27E6C190E6440C6886F59F9DF1F1C93"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>to the maximum extent practicable, coordinate with other Federal, State, or local workforce or assistance programs to identify work opportunities or assistance for the individual.</text></subclause></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H17F29EF8FD96446B9A419516EF6B4078"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Process</header><text>In carrying out clause (i), the State agency shall ensure that an individual undergoing and complying with the process established under that clause shall not be found to have refused without good cause to participate in an employment and training program.</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H0FFA67CC8EB14C77A460BC6E518B992B"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Work requirements</header><text>Section 6(o) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2015">7 U.S.C. 2015(o)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="HCCD8D4ABDEA646339759B72BD0D16BA6"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H81D3F73A8C0745E989A98B0527D500D6"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B) by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end,</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H67D212A279B74AEAB77F8A4D4F35CE10"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (C) by striking <quote>job search program or a job search training program.</quote> and inserting <quote>supervised job search program or job search training program;</quote>, and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HC6A11B25EBDF4974B761461A3B7D7395"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block id="H79E63A2093ED40268D20C504BBDE7A30" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="H9B95AD94C5D24DE9B7F400FCB052B5C5"><enum>(D)</enum><text>a program of employment and training for veterans operated by the Department of Labor or the Department of Veterans Affairs, and approved by the Secretary; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H2446B198520543D69B27FC103AF6FC63"><enum>(E)</enum><text>a workforce partnership under subsection (d)(4)(N).</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>,</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HB102A64293F146D393AC77B11069C8E0"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (4)(A) by inserting <quote>and with the support of the chief executive officer of the State</quote> after <quote>agency</quote>, and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HA42DDB9366B14145B9E5AC6B944C0A49"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in paragraph (6)—</text> <subparagraph id="HE9C8C9B8DCC14C0AA6E18B2FDEEEB51E"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in the heading by striking <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">15-percent exemption</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">Exemptions</header-in-text></quote>,</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H3A101F4F23E74FDAA0F1282712BEC20A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B) by striking <quote>(G)</quote> and inserting <quote>(H)</quote>,</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HBB7DB0C4511A49D29C30FEE9CCA8466D"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in subparagraph (C) by striking <quote>(E) and (G)</quote> and inserting <quote>(F) and (H)</quote> ,</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0DD319CB630A4D0BAD3CE05211E5859D"><enum>(D)</enum><text>in subparagraph (D)—</text> <clause id="H577133F5C5A84B9D8BA501A57F0D5BF2"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in the heading by striking <quote><header-in-text level="subparagraph" style="OLC">Subsequent fiscal years</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="subparagraph" style="OLC">Fiscal years 1999 through 2019</header-in-text></quote>,</text></clause> 
<clause id="H47696CD77C554843BA79DC272D9962B3"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>(E) through (G)</quote> and inserting <quote>(F) through (H)</quote>, and</text></clause> <clause id="HE8189B2885FB45748D2023D303363A1F"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>year,</quote> and inserting <quote>year through fiscal year 2019,</quote>,</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H4BC0E9513F47404B9DF9E859270C9B53"><enum>(E)</enum><text>in subparagraph (E) by striking <quote>or (D)</quote> and inserting <quote>, (D), or (E)</quote>,</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H8E209A739B6A440CBD86DC89F7AB9882"><enum>(F)</enum><text>by redesignating subparagraphs (E), (F), and (G) as subparagraphs (F), (G), and (H), respectively, and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HE07BD37757F2442FB65A54837EF21AD2"><enum>(G)</enum><text>by inserting after subparagraph (D) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAEA686B78FDC4D9AB2153EC391B685E0" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="H37F3635D7B0F4877B51BDFACE00BCD77"><enum>(E)</enum><header>Subsequent fiscal years</header><text>Subject to subparagraphs (F) through (H), for fiscal year 2020 and each subsequent fiscal year, a State agency may provide a number of exemptions such that the average monthly number of exemptions in effect during the fiscal year does not exceed 12 percent of the number of covered individuals in the State, as estimated by the Secretary under subparagraph (C), adjusted by the Secretary to reflect changes in the State’s caseload and the Secretary’s estimate of changes in the proportion of members of households that receive supplemental nutrition assistance program benefits covered by waivers granted under paragraph (4).</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HBBA8DC66FE0E4807A46478B203B7BD32"><enum>(c)</enum><header>State plans</header><text>Section 11 of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2020">7 U.S.C. 2020</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H54F445E4DCA044A6BC1260D362042A41"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (e)(19) by inserting <quote>the extent to which such programs will be carried out in coordination with the activities carried out under title I of the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/29/3111">29 U.S.C. 3111</external-xref> et seq.),</quote> before <quote>and the basis,</quote>, and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HCF87DB0459864FCD89894249CE754133"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB91267774AFC4038B100BB36B08086DB" style="OLC"> <subsection id="H375989662576423DB6E46979C81FC500"><enum>(w)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For households containing at least one adult, with no elderly or disabled members and with no earned income at their last certification or required report, a State agency shall, at the time of recertification, be required to advise members of the household not exempt under section 6(d)(2) regarding available employment and training services.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H32153F8D7F9744FBA73A9C5BAE089B0D"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Funding of employment and training programs</header><text>Section 16(h) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2025">7 U.S.C. 2025(h)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="HA058DC72BF3F430A97DF0FF44D3D2CC0"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HED962D19469C46AC8F66AB2FC6FF5953"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A) by striking <quote>$90,000,000</quote> and inserting <quote>$103,900,000</quote>,</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H869448F6F51F463385AB618E470ABED0"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (C)—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="HA397877F11544884AD1C4EEC6317582C"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in clause (i) by inserting <quote>, subject to clauses (ii) through (v),</quote> after <quote>(B), the Secretary</quote>, and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H2FCB56D7A66143D4BDB43A26FF897C27"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H26E6904CC7D14D1CBBD62E51E0F65D5E" style="OLC"> 
<clause commented="no" id="H01A09F444BAD45738F5A1C19D8D200C3"><enum>(iv)</enum><header>Priority</header><text>The Secretary shall reallocate funds under this subparagraph as follows:</text> <subclause commented="no" id="HBFE10787895A4C2DA349AA241A2029C4"><enum>(I)</enum> <item commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HDEE4BE80AC214FF29C837EF9B71E671C"><enum>(aa)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Subject to items (bb) and (cc), not less than 50 percent shall be reallocated to State agencies requesting such funds to conduct employment and training programs and activities for which such State agencies had previously received funding under subparagraph (F)(viii) that the Secretary determines have the most demonstrable impact on the ability of participants to find and retain employment that leads to increased household income and reduced reliance on public assistance.</text></item> 
<item commented="no" id="H35C68F61D56C403DB28BFF2495A6B091" indent="up1"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>The Secretary shall base the determination under item (aa) on—</text> <subitem commented="no" id="H7EECB47DAA39444B8D9A48F676AD76B1"><enum>(AA)</enum><text>project results from the independent evaluations conducted under subparagraph (F)(vii)(I); or</text></subitem> 
<subitem commented="no" id="HF5A73E948DC2461494DED4B88D2877B6"><enum>(BB)</enum><text>if the project results from the independent evaluations conducted under subparagraph (F)(vii)(I) are not yet available, the reports under subparagraph (F)(vii)(II) or other information relating to performance of the programs and activities funded under subparagraph (F)(viii).</text></subitem></item> <item id="HE50C4C176AFB45B28A81CE983D603577" indent="up1"><enum>(cc)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Employment and training activities funded under this subclause are not subject to subparagraph (F)(vii), but are subject to monitoring under paragraph (h)(5).</text></item></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" id="HC5033D4A453F48F5BED8141511434C69"><enum>(II)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not less than 30 percent shall be reallocated to State agencies requesting such funds to implement or continue employment and training programs and activities under section 6(d)(4)(B)(i) that the Secretary determines have the most demonstrable impact on the ability of participants to find and retain employment that leads to increased household income and reduced reliance on public assistance, including programs and activities that are targeted to—</text> <item commented="no" id="H3C9EEA7F4FD94595B220E7ADBC3D1A8C"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>individuals 50 years of age or older;</text></item> 
<item commented="no" id="H8AC02D0AB1F5453D896BAB2DCF5E8CEB"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>formerly incarcerated individuals;</text></item> <item commented="no" id="H81F424CEEBE74368BE2B5BD1060CB16D"><enum>(cc)</enum><text>individuals participating in a substance abuse treatment program;</text></item> 
<item commented="no" id="HF20507F193BB4AF895B5C337B7AC0A32"><enum>(dd)</enum><text>homeless individuals;</text></item> <item commented="no" id="HB192200349144F7EB44480CF045F8815"><enum>(ee)</enum><text>people with disabilities seeking to enter the workforce;</text></item> 
<item commented="no" id="H5D70A27A3C1341F88F49197DCA7121F3"><enum>(ff)</enum><text>other individuals with substantial barriers to employment; or</text></item> <item commented="no" id="H3D9B7FE7131D40299AC5CDC87C1A88FC"><enum>(gg)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">households facing multi-generational poverty, to support employment and workforce participation through an integrated and family-focused approach in providing supportive services.</text></item></subclause> 
<subclause id="H88B6FAAA188546E38406156773AA89EC"><enum>(III)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall reallocate any remaining funds available under this subparagraph, to State agencies requesting such funds to use for employment and training programs and activities that the Secretary determines have the most demonstrable impact on the ability of participants to find and retain employment that leads to increased household income and reduced reliance on public assistance under section 6(d)(4)(B)(i).</text></subclause></clause> <clause commented="no" id="HE2F0D344AA004C21BF5C7C4CCF534EC6"><enum>(v)</enum><header>Consideration</header><text>In reallocating funds under this subparagraph, a State agency that receives reallocated funds under clause (iv)(I) may also be considered for reallocated funding under clause (iv)(II).</text></clause><after-quoted-block>, and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H24311C00954847A3936D17C1765F1345"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in subparagraph (D) by striking <quote>$50,000</quote> and inserting <quote>$100,000</quote>, and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H5E0C6E08BFD14536B2A8F528DC33BD7E"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (5)(B) by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC6BCC680EE71483EACA8EA27EA2D9BB8" style="OLC"> 
<clause commented="no" id="H2CCAD66E4613472A9C0B431732295B16"><enum>(v)</enum><header>State option</header><text>The State agency may report relevant data from a workforce partnership carried out under section 6(d)(4)(N) to demonstrate the number of program participants served by the workforce partnership.</text></clause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HA2CB21AFCD0B49B2BF45C799B7F7E1CF"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Expired authority</header><text>Section 17(b) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2026">7 U.S.C. 2026(b)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="HC4A77A521B3947DD8B0D4F386A9A9336"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking paragraph (2), and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HE520449B88B843329409BACFE36E06E4"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (2).</text></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="H2DA3EAAEED8C4C1AB92C9116F104D9B3" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>4006.</enum><header>Improvements to electronic benefit transfer system</header> 
<subsection id="H227193A1448F454D8B5EB4B8034C70C6"><enum>(a)</enum><header>EBT Portability</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 7(f)(5) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2016">7 U.S.C. 2016(f)(5)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8463E57D184840A3A34BF314C2C0AC11" style="OLC"> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HB9371A2A35AB458481946E36F8FD78CC"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Operation of individual point of sale device by farmers' markets and direct marketing farmers</header><text>A farmers’ market or direct marketing farmer that is exempt under paragraph (2)(B)(i) shall be allowed to operate an individual electronic benefit transfer point of sale device at more than 1 location under the same supplemental nutrition assistance program authorization, if—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="H5D6F139C4F554E7FB406EC2A9B1E0BBC"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the farmers’ market or direct marketing farmer provides to the Secretary information on location and hours of operation at each location; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="HF60967BDDBF2491BA35F552665A727EA"><enum>(ii)</enum> <subclause commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H9647063406DF42B7A3611A8B75806F71"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the point of sale device used by the farmers’ market or direct marketing farmer is capable of providing location information of the device through the electronic benefit transfer system; or</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" id="H446B58C177174770B34902B52B826B47" indent="up1"><enum>(II)</enum><text>if the Secretary determines that the technology is not available for a point of sale device to meet the requirement under subclause (I), the farmers' market or direct marketing farmer provides to the Secretary any other information, as determined by the Secretary, necessary to ensure the integrity of transactions processed using the point of sale device.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> <subsection id="H3ADDEB66EDE74638A7D99933273A8652"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Modernization of electronic benefit transfer regulations</header><text>The 1st sentence of section 7(h)(2) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2016">7 U.S.C. 2016(h)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by inserting <quote>and shall periodically review such regulations and modify such regulations to take into account evolving technology and comparable industry standards</quote> before the period at the end.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H2162D9EDCDB145B79876595B66DEACB9"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Benefit recovery</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 7(h)(12) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2016">7 U.S.C. 2016(h)(12)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H5DCBF1A66D614E3884C973BB6AE156D3"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A) by inserting <quote>, or due to the death of all members of the household</quote> after <quote>inactivity</quote>, and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H498D46926B12493BABB97E24BCA59A7E"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking subparagraphs (B) and (C) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block id="HB5BF291295954D6680C9C68D3D95EAE3" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="H6E752331BDB547DEA02A3DD47C1BB341"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Benefit storage</header> <clause id="HA07759B518EE44D282774D5C9CC5D9A4"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>A State agency may store recovered electronic benefits off-line in accordance with clause (ii), if the household has not accessed the account after 3 months.</text></clause> 
<clause id="HF61209BC896444528437163D20BA0975"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Notice of benefit storage</header><text>A State agency shall—</text> <subclause id="H46C9D5BC0E954F7E84D7C979BF5A796F"><enum>(I)</enum><text>send notice to a household the benefits of which are stored under clause (i); and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H41427780443545EAAD62CA07C67063F4"><enum>(II)</enum><text>not later than 48 hours after request by the household, make the stored benefits available to the household.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HE390B68D253D4F37A68D1616F4E13808"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Benefit expunging</header> <clause id="H4A31A5C9450C460180B8D1708D074677"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to clause (ii), a State agency shall expunge benefits that have not been accessed by a household after a period of 9 months, or upon verification that all members of the household are deceased.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H7EE18C1D03EA4B738ECE72F59F52490B"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Notice of benefit expunging</header><text>Not later than 30 days before benefits are to be expunged under clause (i), a State agency shall—</text> <subclause id="HBE74B3E1329E43CE99CC71D7AC377F95"><enum>(I)</enum><text>provide sufficient notice to the household that benefits will be expunged due to inactivity, and the date upon which benefits will be expunged;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HC9E5A840E2824A18A986FDC3D1B61946"><enum>(II)</enum><text>for benefits stored off-line in accordance with subparagraph (B), provide the household an opportunity to request that such benefits be restored to the household; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="H594D93BD44D44E7EA0D57BBF7013B49B"><enum>(III)</enum><text>not later than 48 hours after request by the household, make the benefits available to the household.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HEAC60F6FBC0340D4AEE0A6EF70925744"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Prohibited fees</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 7 of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2016">7 U.S.C. 2016</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="HBF75DC229F534A01AD73B000F903DB86"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by amending subsection (h)(13) to read as follows:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2D47E27954E145C2AD917AF5F46C5E2A" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="HA7E9D7EF0FA54749A00F47573CC06FDD"><enum>(13)</enum><header>Fees</header> 
<subparagraph id="H8CABF98574614C4B9FC03C07BECFF3F4"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Interchange fees</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">No interchange fees shall apply to electronic benefit transfer transactions under this subsection.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H94C85E90E4504A049CA27CBA23182287"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Other fees</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Effective through fiscal year 2023, neither a State, nor any agent, contractor, or subcontractor of a State who facilitates the provision of supplemental nutrition assistance program benefits in such State may impose a fee for switching (as defined in subsection (j)(1)(H)) or routing such benefits.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>, and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H276F006564E44DE1BEB8A02C9304A766"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by amending subsection (j)(1)(H) to read as follows:</text> <quoted-block id="HD9692594D143426A80947E58D79F1DE7"> <subparagraph id="HB5E57EB799C64E0EB80197F8082C3D64"><enum>(H)</enum><header>Switching</header><text>The term <quote>switching</quote> means the routing of an intrastate or interstate transaction that consists of transmitting the details of a transaction electronically recorded through the use of an electronic benefit transfer card in one State to the issuer of the card that may be in the same or different State.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB9D41F2089CF44DA8E09FCD9FFF7C14B"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Mobile technologies</header><text>Section 7(h)(14) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2016">7 U.S.C. 2016(h)(14)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="HB215A3B38E3F438BA0651A957B299511"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by amending subparagraph (A) to read as follows:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6BA84CF2642644EEACE6950A3339D3C5" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="H0CC0B5F4B3844F0EB1F9153E62A36902"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Subject to subparagraph (B), the Secretary shall authorize the use of mobile technologies for the purpose of accessing supplemental nutrition assistance program benefits.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>, </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph id="H0C11947EF73F43A69DDEB0ADBC2C32C1"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H531A18BC75264EB1B97071E93C22FC88"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking the heading and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="subparagraph" style="OLC">Demonstration projects on access of benefits through mobile technologies</header-in-text></quote>,</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HF790DE7FF3864463AB894E09DE2F9DDE"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by amending clause (i) to read as follows:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H717C0C3022FE4D588454FE6986A65832" style="OLC"> 
<clause id="H45E1A24767E847ACABC21AD43C7BB63D"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Demonstration Projects</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Before authorizing implementation of subparagraph (A) in all States, the Secretary shall approve not more than 5 demonstration project proposals submitted by State agencies that will pilot the use of mobile technologies for supplemental nutrition assistance program benefits access.</text></clause><after-quoted-block>,</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H1BD879171F0E48A69D589D28B0E9FD81"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in clause (ii)—</text> 
<clause id="H7EB951CCA6104927AB83C6583A4A4D84"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in the heading by striking <quote><header-in-text level="clause" style="OLC">Demonstration projects</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="clause" style="OLC">Project Requirements</header-in-text></quote>,</text></clause> <clause id="H8A27977F33B74D7FB979D0BBEE5A396C"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>retail food store</quote> the first place it appears and inserting <quote>State agency</quote>,</text></clause> 
<clause id="H6A9C32C5D269402F8F3D4A934AA6C3D9"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>includes</quote>,</text></clause> <clause id="HFB1CA1D19D634208BDFDEA3C2498A312"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>by striking subclauses (I), (II), (III), and (IV), and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6FBA00A618EF4F6191928F7EC91618A7" style="OLC"> 
<subclause id="H0881A9F060B94A0CA3A6F799D10AED25"><enum>(I)</enum><text>provides recipient protections regarding privacy, ease of use, household access to benefits, and support similar to the protections provided under existing methods;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H56A4E543EF9D49A1A697F2DB2D127F9E"><enum>(II)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">ensures that all recipients, including those without access to mobile payment technology and those who shop across State borders, have a means of benefit access;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HC469D52317EC4764AA69ABCE2B19D042"><enum>(III)</enum><text>requires retail food stores, unless exempt under section 7(f)(2)(B), to bear the costs of acquiring and arranging for the implementation of point-of-sale equipment and supplies for the redemption of benefits that are accessed through mobile technologies;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H48472DAA094A4854A9EABBD297F742C8"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>requires that foods purchased with benefits issued under this section through mobile technologies are purchased at a price not higher than the price of the same food purchased by other methods used by the retail food store, as determined by the Secretary;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H26A295A6E714444FA0AD44AF3253FA02"><enum>(V)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">ensures adequate documentation for each authorized transaction, adequate security measures to deter fraud, and adequate access to retail food stores that accept benefits accessed through mobile technologies, as determined by the Secretary;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H69C850CAF4284270A431D6BEB82D3EB1"><enum>(VI)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">provides for an evaluation of the demonstration project, including, but not limited to, an evaluation of household access to benefits;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H95639CA8D7B74F38B3EC30F63877DE80"><enum>(VII)</enum><text>requires that the State demonstration projects are voluntary for all retail food stores and that all recipients are able to use benefits in non-participating retail food stores; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="HD0F7B32CF48740E4833869A7024AC76A"><enum>(VIII)</enum><text>meets other criteria as established by the Secretary.</text></subclause><after-quoted-block>,</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H3B472AC80F304B8B8D82A9F65478A157"><enum>(D)</enum><text>by amending clause (iii) to read as follows:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H403EAF10F88C490F97B27AB6139F4B73" style="OLC"> <clause id="H526550D0D38A4D9C94A5CDEF1C302A00"><enum>(iv)</enum><header>Date of project approval</header><text>The Secretary shall solicit and approve the qualifying demonstration projects required under subparagraph (B)(i) not later than January 1, 2021.</text></clause><after-quoted-block>, and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H53D7AE2F76C540C5A9106B9A88D17155"><enum>(E)</enum><text>by inserting after clause (ii) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5B1912F20A374D338AD87D31E06FA786" style="OLC"> <clause id="HF984F3059FF445669769529A1B288278"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Priority</header><text>The Secretary may prioritize demonstration project proposals that would—</text> 
<subclause id="HD8349CB88B0D45799950E01CA92E999B"><enum>(I)</enum><text>reduce fraud;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H589B0041056A4BFA852DE33EA539C718"><enum>(II)</enum><text>encourage positive nutritional outcomes; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H865C5C77EC5E46989E3C3C7A146B670D"><enum>(III)</enum><text>meet such other criteria as determined by the Secretary.</text></subclause></clause><after-quoted-block>, and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H16FDD6EEAFB54557AA89112451219819"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subparagraph (C)(i)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HCAC2D8759E4C40439622B40EB5C2027F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>2017</quote> and inserting <quote>2022</quote>, and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HDF5F337254A64CD481B5BE0C0CC9660E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>requires further study by way of an extended pilot period or</quote> after <quote>States</quote> the 2d place it appears.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HBD469963FB794475962521C71AB54E5D"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Approval of retail food stores</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 9 of the Food and Nutrition Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2018">7 U.S.C. 2018</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9ED5623F193B458EB727DF319BA96B4C"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a)(1)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HAB1E8AC050BC442282561E3F3C4DCF41"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the 4th sentence by striking <quote>No retail food store</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H586E76EFD6A94CF1B2A944577F7B1DB0" style="OLC"> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HE293B1AFB90E44A99B480E9A6FA189F5"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Visit required</header><text>No retail food store</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>,</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HB1B7D46C23AE46F0A6AC11EF859D481C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in the 3d sentence by striking <quote>Approval</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE495B85ED8DD422F87356ABA8C1BF89B" style="OLC"> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H63E4DF734C8D4719B915E8CED02DF67C"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Certificate</header><text>Approval</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>,</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HDA03D0B3117A4DD4AD455637436D36C5"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in the 2d sentence—</text> <clause commented="no" id="HF09E1ECF23AB4DCFAF841C06FB6B2ADA"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>food; and (D) the</quote> and inserting the following: “food;</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB2D8A95AF62A416493FA93D6EF0789E4" style="OLC"> 
<clause commented="no" id="H39B1CCAF0542415CBF5401C8DBE6FC64"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>any information, if available, about the ability of the anticipated or existing electronic benefit transfer equipment and service provider of the applicant to provide sufficient information through the electronic benefit transfer system to minimize the risk of fraudulent transactions; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H576CFA68E58F4661A535DA035B98F8E9"><enum>(v)</enum><text>the</text></clause><after-quoted-block>,</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HE1646132A47B4FD8A26D6C0231454AC1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>concern; (C) whether</quote> and inserting the following: “concern;</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6152C4AB582A4F58BD80426570238A14" style="OLC"> <clause commented="no" id="H312CEA55E58141EDAD9A34D7248419C3"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>whether</text></clause><after-quoted-block>,</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HF84E44170A284AF9B3F30AC52FE89BF2"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>applicant; (B) the</quote> and inserting the following: “applicant;</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H755D083849124AB89A1EBE398389AEC2" style="OLC"> <clause commented="no" id="H5D53793BA25D4177A19FD59D64B6619A"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the</text></clause><after-quoted-block>,</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HAB7B2E2E9F4C41549F6E66DCB600B5B6"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>by striking <quote>following: (A) the nature</quote> and inserting the following: “following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H28B83070808B4BE28DF0B103EE0389E0" style="OLC"> <clause commented="no" id="HE3DA1E05AAC6473B98981AA42495F3D4"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the nature</text></clause><after-quoted-block>, and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HD677435894094F91A1AE0310BED5234A"><enum>(v)</enum><text>in the matter preceding clause (i), as so designated, by striking <quote>In determining</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6CADC62F4B394ECEB0BA85A796D7DC71" style="OLC"> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HEBC75277295241C5882B44AFBF8BA8A1"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Factors for consideration</header><text>In determining</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>, and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HE923AAB0D90D4765A14893BD11BACE9B"><enum>(D)</enum><text>in the 1st sentence by striking <quote>(a)(1) Regulations</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H146BB940DC6145688A2E99D3803327F8" style="OLC"> <subsection commented="no" id="HD3EB741C7A4C43E2AEE817BA419EC65D"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Authorization to accept and redeem benefits</header> <paragraph commented="no" id="HF4E02DA97B944D3C8254FD58F9E623FD"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Applications</header> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H098361C4CAF14907927CB4742F81AE22"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Regulations</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>,</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HA663222238E349D3ADAEA46154E13E7F"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (a) by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H14D14E71FD2540ECB0D18FFD5D97B797" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" id="HF87DD572D93C4F5ABC2BDA55EE85AAA3"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Electronic benefit transfer equipment and service providers</header><text>Before implementing clause (iv) of paragraph (1)(B), the Secretary shall issue guidance for retail food stores on how to select electronic benefit transfer equipment and service providers that are able to meet the requirements of that clause.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>, and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0600C9B03CB147EE8A0FA1104DDDB7A6"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in the 1st sentence of subsection (c) by inserting <quote>records relating to electronic benefit transfer equipment and related services, transaction and redemption data provided through the electronic benefit transfer system,</quote> after <quote>purchase invoices,</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> <section id="HDF63087CBA8E4DF7B61BBD95B13B9B90"><enum>4007.</enum><header>Review of supplemental nutrition assistance program operations</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 9 of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2018">7 U.S.C. 2018</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block id="H3CE078B4AED94EE999623AAEA4283162" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="H6547281E5DEF45CF9F9D6887697D5E0C"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Review of program operations</header> 
<paragraph id="H7C068E0002F94476A15B64AAD3240005"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Review by the Secretary</header><text>The Secretary—</text> <subparagraph id="H51D9493A65464C53BBAC41C489B703A2"><enum>(A)</enum><text>shall review a representative sample of currently authorized facilities referred to in section 3(k)(3) to determine whether benefits are properly used by or on behalf of participating households residing in such facilities and whether such facilities are using more than 1 source of Federal or State funding to meet the food needs of residents;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H240CBD7A06FC4EF3BD0E9803205C97DA"><enum>(B)</enum><text>may carry out similar reviews for currently participating residential drug and alcohol treatment and rehabilitation programs, and group living arrangements for the blind and disabled, referred to in section 3(k);</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HE435640B68D045CFB15E9ECD26D68E31"><enum>(C)</enum><text>shall gather information, and such facilities, programs, and arrangements shall be required to submit information deemed necessary for a full and thorough review; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HC364ACEDDF53495F94ECAF59E03FDFBF"><enum>(D)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">shall report the results of these reviews to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate not later than 18 months after the date of the enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>, along with recommendations regarding—</text> <clause id="H41AB0FDF2923474481F75DC4A7837068"><enum>(i)</enum><text>any additional requirements or oversight that would be appropriate for such facilities, programs, and arrangements; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HF50F11B8C57943E586CD48B7F0029A01"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">whether such facilities, programs, and arrangements should continue to be authorized to participate in the supplemental nutrition assistance program.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HBB2FC8F9C8314FCABAC1F04D76D7A684"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Nothing in this subsection shall authorize the Secretary to deny any application for continued authorization, any application for authorization, or any request to withdraw the authorization of any such facility, program, or arrangement based on a determination that residents of any such facility or entity are residents of an institution for a period of 18 months from the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> 
<section id="H0FF8D7EC2F6744D29242D9ACB28BCD23"><enum>4008.</enum><header>Retail incentives</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 9 of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2018">7 U.S.C. 2018</external-xref>), as amended by section 4007, is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block id="HCD935AEEB2A042AE9BA36A49371D85C0" style="OLC"> <subsection id="H6D9A270F6EA8406C808E2DCE3625D934"><enum>(j)</enum><header>Incentives</header> <paragraph id="HB8FCC30527FA44FAB286FA97C425F27D"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Definition of eligible incentive food</header><text>In this subsection, the term <quote>eligible incentive food</quote> means—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H69C413241F214BC8AC8E3BE9F62F187B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a staple food that is identified for increased consumption, consistent with the most recent dietary recommendations; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HD2FCDF4586644114BA6CCA51DCD5BC84"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a fruit, vegetable, dairy, whole grain, or product thereof.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H41A0DD63BC0441E7A151363E6E736CA4"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Guidance</header> 
<subparagraph id="H099671032B704AFAB8F558E0A9865396"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall issue guidance to clarify the process by which an approved retail food store may seek a waiver to offer an incentive, which may be used only for the purchase of an eligible incentive food at the point of purchase, to a household purchasing food with benefits issued under this Act.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H38DEE1E228F74C63BED1B8BD35881E58"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Guidance</header><text>The guidance under subparagraph (A) shall establish a process under which an approved retail food store, prior to carrying out an incentive program under this subsection, shall provide to the Secretary information describing the incentive program, including—</text> 
<clause id="H3D9A6BE9BD6B43428A27F584DACD43F5"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the types of incentives that will be offered;</text></clause> <clause id="H93C31768A7914D1EBD52B271B485DBE6"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the types of foods that will be incentivized for purchase; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HD290BEBD303F487C8745D6871FFA93C6"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>an explanation of how the incentive program intends to support meeting dietary intake goals.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HEC1F5E4FA6674434A2A521104D021807"><enum>(3)</enum><header>No limitation on benefits</header><text>A waiver granted under this subsection shall not be used to carry out any activity that limits the use of benefits under this Act or any other Federal nutrition law.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HE5AC2F80EF154D8F8A894F5FADD4A805"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Effect</header><text>Guidance provided under this subsection shall not affect any requirements under section 4405 of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7517">7 U.S.C. 7517</external-xref>), including the eligibility of a retail food store to participate in a project funded under such section.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HA8476E6E053049CFA7761DD26F11EA54"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Report</header><text>The Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate an annual report describing the types of incentives approved under this subsection.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> 
<section commented="no" id="HA60AC16BFEF345878B0771FADE8F3862"><enum>4009.</enum><header>Required action on data match information</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 11(e) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2020">7 U.S.C. 2020(e)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="H0DF6FD8550BE4356960E7E6A1BB2F76F"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (24) by striking <quote>and</quote> after the semicolon,</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H5AE2A98DBBBD43738F2D2EE54A529564"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (25) by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>, and</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H7D619A4C26D5418DB949DD97F78B896D"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3A70B3D900D84BEF8E1FA2608ED13999" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H9241EF4ED3C54F45822E53B7AEFB1933"><enum>(26)</enum><text>that for a household participating in the supplemental nutrition assistance program, the State agency shall pursue clarification and verification, if applicable, of information relating to the circumstances of the household received from data matches for the purpose of ensuring an accurate eligibility and benefit determination, only if the information—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H79F4591CC8474E688E019EDBD1D7CB8F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>appears to present significantly conflicting information from the information that was used by the State agency at the time of certification of the household;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H40F1BF9816F34132A416324BFE34C968"><enum>(B)</enum><text>is obtained from data matches carried out under subsection (q), (r), or (x); or</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H426A33AC3BF64D8299E44E341F80FF89"><enum>(C)</enum> <clause commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H25D3915ED5B6487AB3BC1D12B745A99C"><enum>(i)</enum><text>is less than 60 days old relative to the current month of participation of the household; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HC1DB739D02DC4FF0BB07E09EF38EC49C" indent="up1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>if accurate, would have been required to be reported by the household based on the reporting requirements assigned to the household by the State agency under section 6(c).</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> <section id="HB7ED2ED5F88C40F2A335BCDEF9A2DB39"><enum>4010.</enum><header>Incentivizing technology modernization</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 11(t) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2020">7 U.S.C. 2020(t)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="HFF1C92C439F545BBB0DFA2B4A6FC3AA8"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking the heading and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">Grants for Simplified Application and Eligibility Determination Systems and Improved Access to Benefits</header-in-text></quote>,</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H6CB35214195A450799D1252421085AE7"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (1) by striking <quote>implement—</quote> and all that follows through the period at the end, and inserting <quote>implement supplemental nutrition assistance program simplified application and eligibility determination systems.</quote>, and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HEFDBFC8FFFA74A1FBDC197550D1F369E"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)—</text> <subparagraph id="HA4725FECBCD1440485A99FE47D8C28EF"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by amending subparagraph (B) to read as follows:</text> 
<quoted-block id="H0D3C09294D3546F2B63771A6B1EA4B57" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="HBB689FCF313F43D3A459571CD1BB912E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>establishing enhanced technological methods that improve the administrative infrastructure used in processing applications and determining eligibility; or</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>,</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H90251732075B4456B4936754835682F1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking subparagraphs (C) and (D), and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HE1DCCFD96F1045358DC00DDFF747A8C9"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by redesignating subparagraph (E) as subparagraph (C).</text></subparagraph></paragraph></section> <section id="HBA0EF3D0953745C3ABA78265E7988C30"><enum>4011.</enum><header>Interstate data matching to prevent multiple issuances</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 11 of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2020">7 U.S.C. 2020</external-xref>), as amended by section 4005(c), is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block id="HAF71284DBE1E495CB7AF73BC684E06ED" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="H295B467A885B4F36A5B2FCDBEDE92637"><enum>(x)</enum><header>National accuracy clearinghouse</header> 
<paragraph id="H41788FE6F16E438F8496DFA65C3FFA2F"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Definition of indication of multiple issuance</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In this subsection, the term <quote>indication of multiple issuance</quote> means an indication, based on a computer match, that supplemental nutrition assistance program benefits are being issued to an individual by more than 1 State agency simultaneously.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H96840D8D1A554932A8FCF2320F197A60"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Establishment</header> <subparagraph id="H7B8364F28036447684A64D469101BAAB"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall establish an interstate data system, to be known as the <quote>National Accuracy Clearinghouse</quote>, to prevent multiple issuances of supplemental nutrition assistance program benefits to an individual by more than 1 State agency simultaneously.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HE092E34F13CE41F1A74579BD41647999"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Data matching</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall require that State agencies make available to the National Accuracy Clearinghouse only such information as is necessary for the purpose described in subparagraph (A).</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H127DFE2D25204BD79A77FBDE79874D8F"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Data protection</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The information made available by State agencies under subparagraph (B)—</text> 
<clause id="HEE47D1B99EA84701B86135C411236B7C"><enum>(i)</enum><text>shall be used only for the purpose described in subparagraph (A);</text></clause> <clause id="H7786D5E7D81F4FDCAFBC29B952982170"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>shall be exempt from the disclosure requirements of section 552(a) of title 5 of the United States Code pursuant to section 552(b)(3) of title 5 of the United States Code, to the extent such information is obtained or received by the Secretary;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H793A882D758845689DB8DBF5AE4EB2FD"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>shall not be retained for longer than is necessary to accomplish the purpose in subparagraph (A);</text></clause> <clause id="H33F691250194462F882E77FA3650D1DA"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>shall be used in a manner that protects the identity and location of a vulnerable individual (including a victim of domestic violence) that is an applicant for, or recipient of, supplemental nutrition assistance program benefits; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H7A247BF14085419CA1B104F7D7B6EB01"><enum>(v)</enum><text>shall meet security standards as determined by the Secretary.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H2CB109CF09C84433A99F96A0846C4D47"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Issuance of interim final regulations</header><text>Not later than 18 months after the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>, the Secretary shall promulgate regulations (which shall include interim final regulations) to carry out this subsection that—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H03FA8D117D014F6EB86D667AF2352646"><enum>(A)</enum><text>incorporate best practices and lessons learned from the pilot program under section 4032(c) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2036c">7 U.S.C. 2036c(c)</external-xref>);</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H200C2ED0590F4F80984EF91FD1C18E7C"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">require a State agency to take appropriate action, as determined by the Secretary, with respect to each indication of multiple issuance of supplemental nutrition assistance program benefits, or each indication that an individual receiving such benefits in 1 State has applied to receive such benefits in another State, while ensuring timely and fair service to applicants for, and recipients of, such benefits;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H79401C8ABD0B4054AFDD5A9163E0E0B6"><enum>(C)</enum><text>establish standards to limit and protect the information submitted through or retained by the National Accuracy Clearinghouse consistent with paragraph (2)(C);</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H15C07BBC83DF4B25883AD8703A3B5F67"><enum>(D)</enum><text>establish safeguards to protect—</text> 
<clause id="H8F5E475ED0954AA5A007686FF1F7F1BD"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the information submitted through or retained by the National Accuracy Clearinghouse, including by limiting the period of time that information is retained to the period necessary to accomplish the purpose described in paragraph (2)(A); and</text></clause> <clause id="H847FB050C8DE4E3AB37F9B5D64C9CF40"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the privacy of information that is submitted through or retained by the National Accuracy Clearinghouse consistent with subsection (e)(8); and</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0A9A1AD6957B4FBE856F4BD682CA27B4"><enum>(E)</enum><text>include such other rules and standards the Secretary determines appropriate to carry out this subsection.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H22C04396F941424DAE2F22146C44F3DF"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Timing</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The initial match and corresponding actions required by paragraph (3)(B) shall occur within 3 years after the date of the enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> 
<section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB74BC0A925D94911B8A171B17A085446" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>4012.</enum><header>Requirement of live-production environments for certain pilot projects relating to cost sharing for computerization</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 16(g)(1) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2025">7 U.S.C. 2025(g)(1)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H84357AF0547C4570A56DE940CE440465"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subparagraph (F) by redesignating clauses (i) and (ii) as subclauses (I) and (II), respectively, and indenting appropriately;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HACCBD00A627046B59B1E776E5BA1C54F"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by redesignating subparagraphs (A) through (F) as clauses (i) through (vi), respectively, and indenting appropriately;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HD8C1B72232EC4B8283F4AE87F70FE18B"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in the matter preceding clause (i), as so redesignated—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H7939BC26BABD46EDAD89E3D9B012E8EE"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>paragraphs (2) and (3)</quote> and inserting <quote>paragraph (2)</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H3C0632255BFA44B085FC6511E4BBD026"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>in the planning</quote> and inserting the following: “in the—</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCC703DEBE0294124B2AD5CE100D53E7E" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="HBE975FE62DEA46D2B2149E9E809FDA59"><enum>(A)</enum><text>planning</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>,</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HC99C02B634BF49B8B43228E9E380601C"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in clause (v), as so redesignated, of subparagraph (A), as so designated, by striking <quote>implementation, including through pilot projects in limited areas for major systems changes as determined under rules promulgated by the Secretary, data from which</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HC87C23F8CBA948E5B49148A3792A68F8" style="OLC"><text>implementation, including a requirement that—</text> <subclause id="HFA4EEF710AEA40819D5743FAB25A3184"><enum>(I)</enum><text>such testing shall be accomplished through pilot projects in limited areas for major systems changes (as determined under rules promulgated by the Secretary);</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HDDFC91133F0F4963B31387A4A4131743"><enum>(II)</enum><text>each pilot project described in subclause (I) that is carried out before the implementation of a system shall be conducted in a live-production environment; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="HA2AE7FC8289A41728FB881973509E2D7"><enum>(III)</enum><text>the data resulting from each pilot project carried out under this clause</text></subclause><after-quoted-block>; </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HA7EE4517BE7048A692932F9BB75CEFD5"><enum>(5)</enum><text>in clause (vi), as so redesignated, by striking the period at end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>, and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H7923B648A4214346ABDA72B85C4F9321"><enum>(6)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD08BA82FD8A3495F8F236E4BC4E26D33" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8902A4AA0D1E4804813E7DB90E28EC67"><enum>(B)</enum><text>operation of 1 or more automatic data processing and information retrieval systems that the Secretary determines may continue to be operated in accordance with clauses (i) through (vii) of subparagraph (A).</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> <section id="H7A07BD203FB84C35B7AA370769303258"><enum>4013.</enum><header>Quality control improvements</header> <subsection id="H50F3544F1AA6454E8C4325A39486EE24"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Records</header><text>Section 11(a)(3)(B) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2020">7 U.S.C. 2020(a)(3)(B)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="HD3F6B84544CB4CF6B85ECE9AAC06114E"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>Records described</quote> and inserting <quote>All records, and the entire information systems in which records are contained, that are covered</quote>, and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HDE69B7B87CE64140AEC5EE17AB859F1B"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by amending clause (i) to read as follows:</text> 
<quoted-block id="HF42751BB86604AC5BB167D7200E7E460" style="OLC"> 
<clause id="H9A2810CF95C14CA1A1F54D3ED403C5CD"><enum>(i)</enum><text>be made available for inspection and audit by the Secretary, subject to data and security protocols agreed to by the State agency and Secretary;</text></clause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H4E537FC873C14328B1FA235FFA73B8F1"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Quality control system</header><text>Section 16(c)(1)(B) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2025">7 U.S.C. 2025(c)(1)(B)</external-xref>) is amended to read as follows:</text> 
<quoted-block id="HC45F5229BABF4083B9C6E088E5D3C7CA" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="H35B7F873427A4F37985CA0F657A09EC4"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Quality control system integrity</header> 
<clause id="H17B6A6C7FF3F483A8AD642B4F0645B22"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>, the Secretary shall issue interim final regulations that—</text> <subclause id="H518783F062EF4DB18D2216F8650EC3C0"><enum>(I)</enum><text>ensure that the quality control system established under this subsection produces valid statistical results;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H731E256EAD97469C8B4D878F4C3CB523"><enum>(II)</enum><text>provide for oversight of contracts entered into by a State agency for the purpose of improving payment accuracy;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H5662FC1E84DA4CD0B7A4697DCBD59B79"><enum>(III)</enum><text>ensure the accuracy of data collected under the quality control system established under this subsection; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H5D990D672B614E049F8E9FEBC89EC705"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>for each fiscal year, to the maximum extent practicable, provide for the evaluation of the integrity of the quality control process of not fewer than 2 State agencies, selected in accordance with criteria determined by the Secretary.</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="HBA2BECC91FDF49C7BFACE5A1F3EEEE62"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Debarment</header><text>In accordance with the nonprocurement debarment procedures under part 417 of title 2, Code of Federal Regulations, or successor regulations, the Secretary shall debar any person that, in carrying out the quality control system established under this subsection, knowingly submits, or causes to be submitted, false information to the Secretary.</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection id="H181A23F554964CBBBD79BC6DC29E92CA"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Reporting requirements</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The 1st sentence of section 16(c)(4) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2025">7 U.S.C. 2025(c)(4)</external-xref>) is amended by inserting <quote>, including providing access to applicable State records and the entire information systems in which the records are contained,</quote> after <quote>necessary</quote>.</text></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="H65B2C2845EE447708924369D53298B5A"><enum>(d)</enum><header>State performance indicators</header><text>Section 16(d) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2025">7 U.S.C. 2025(d)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HEDC063BE1E8643ADA540B9D28D7EADE1"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking the heading and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">State performance indicators</header-in-text></quote>,</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HC81F82145E724125A2E269BC2AAB3B51"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HDF3C24E78CF84146929AF333F522D023"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the heading by striking <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">and thereafter</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">through 2017</header-in-text></quote>,</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H995028DB51E3482FA03D93FB547460F7"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A) by striking <quote>and each fiscal year thereafter</quote> and inserting <quote>through fiscal year 2017</quote>, and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H65417D4A38054F23A1437281454AC7A4"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B) by striking <quote>and each fiscal year thereafter</quote> and inserting <quote>through fiscal year 2017</quote>, and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H771AF8DB4708449DB7D095E3C09127C8"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block id="HD5A8FBCE0B9F4C83A08A1F59BC534DF4" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HE9217C39105E4BF8824ACC07FDC3C789"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Fiscal year 2018 and fiscal years thereafter</header> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H9CE18D042F6E4BB58F04FFC7D897EC4D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>With respect to fiscal year 2018 and each fiscal year thereafter, the Secretary shall establish, by regulation, performance criteria relating to—</text> <clause commented="no" id="HE984584FD14B4588BC0C42C005836EFA"><enum>(i)</enum><text>actions taken to correct errors, reduce rates of error, and improve eligibility determinations; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HC85A0458AEBE471DB229E61BFA31C8B7"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>other indicators of effective administration determined by the Secretary.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H2527D81256BC446791A4BD0E0A17AABD"><enum>(B)</enum><text>The Secretary shall not award performance bonus payments to State agencies in fiscal year 2019 for fiscal year 2018 performance.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H0D5DC52118B345E5B8CEF319BD83CC17"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Cost sharing for computerization</header><text>Section 16(g)(1)(A) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2025">7 U.S.C. 2025(g)(1)(A)</external-xref>), as amended by section 4012, is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H089704B5CE764DEFB961C0D4E7616707"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in clause (v)(III) by striking <quote>and</quote>, and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HBA20B111DA404198862D247D4B730FDA"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block id="H35EA10D920654AAC9197461FF347B515" style="OLC"> <clause id="HDD152CF51B204713AF24261714171706"><enum>(vii)</enum><text>would be accessible by the Secretary for inspection and audit under section 11(a)(3)(B); and</text></clause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section commented="no" id="H91DDE4B0A72B444AB782553294306813"><enum>4014.</enum><header>Evaluation of child support enforcement cooperation requirements</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 17 of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2026">7 U.S.C. 2026</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block id="H4E3B5B90DEAA49539AA6D90BBE8D7B83" style="OLC"> <subsection commented="no" id="HE77E50EA08FC43379ECC6CD628B61BEB"><enum>(m)</enum><header>Evaluation of child support enforcement cooperation requirements</header> <paragraph commented="no" id="H32600E8D3AC946AABCF1D8EF8123DCAE"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of Health and Human Services, shall conduct an independent evaluation of a representative sample of States—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HD98749491E0144049D942DE1F8B8D55E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to assess the implementation and impact of the eligibility requirements described in subsections (l) through (n) of section 6 in States that have formerly implemented or continue to implement those requirements, and the feasibility of implementing those requirements in other States;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H79827886B22F43F5B82372F35B97B348"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to assess the factors that contributed to the decision of States that formerly implemented the eligibility requirements described in each of subsections (l) through (n) of section 6 to cease such implementation;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H486A0786E3DB4AC1894AE2907E28D84C"><enum>(C)</enum><text>to review alternatives to the eligibility requirements described in each of subsections (l) through (n) of section 6 that are used by other States to assist participants in the supplemental nutrition assistance program to make or receive child support payments and the effectiveness of those alternatives; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H1870841A624347B19FC54C39022D96DC"><enum>(D)</enum><text>to evaluate the costs and benefits to households and to State agencies, of requiring State agencies to implement each of the eligibility requirements described in subsections (l) through (n) of section 6.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H7345086C0730424481FF915CA1FC3E52"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Evaluation</header><text>The evaluation under paragraph (1) shall include, to the maximum extent practicable, an assessment of—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HBDE7CB57BCA245ED98A67E4EDF677A62"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the manner in which applicable State agencies implement and enforce the eligibility requirements described in subparagraph (A) of such paragraph, including—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="H82F59DB2C2B84D8EB2D24CD73265D0F6"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the procedures used by each State to determine cooperation, to sanction participants for failure to cooperate, and to determine good cause for noncooperation under each of subsections (l) through (n) of section 6; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H63B866F499A446C8826642FC7A09D7F4"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the manner in which each State aligns the procedures for implementing those eligibility requirements with procedures for implementing other Federal programs that require cooperation with child support enforcement, including the program of block grants to States for temporary assistance for needy families established under part A of title IV of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/601">42 U.S.C. 601</external-xref> et seq.), the Medicaid program under title XIX of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1396">42 U.S.C. 1396</external-xref> et seq.), and programs carried out under the Child Care and Development Block Grant Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/9857">42 U.S.C. 9857</external-xref> et seq.);</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H4CCCC127CF6C4D3EBD9632B23F12E29E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the Federal, State, and local costs associated with implementing those eligibility requirements, including costs incurred under this Act and by child support enforcement agencies for personnel, technology upgrades, and other costs;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H4088D2BF585D4413A44445CCDE8466E3"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the effect of those eligibility requirements on the establishment of new child support orders, the establishment of paternity, changes in child support payments to custodial households, and changes in arrears owed on child support orders;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HC342B478DEB6471B98BE4973B418C512"><enum>(D)</enum><text>with respect to the eligibility requirements under each of subsections (l) through (n) of section 6—</text> <clause commented="no" id="HBB503C7587814B64BA232F491B7592BB"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the number of individuals subject to those requirements;</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H28B7501A936F4F68AAC25E5FA5E9D083"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the number of individuals in each State who meet those requirements; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="HA29A34E657AF4609B2635E02DFF131A5"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the number of individuals in each State who fail to meet those requirements;</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H90F72C65F7F84BCDBF2054A659780586"><enum>(E)</enum><text>the number of individuals in each State for whom good cause for noncooperation has been found under section 6(l)(2);</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H5406BE6DCF44429994ECBA64CC27136B"><enum>(F)</enum><text>the impact of those eligibility requirements on the supplemental nutrition assistance program eligibility, benefit levels, food security, income, and economic stability of—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="H254D32FAA3824457A97EF9A583A0E327"><enum>(i)</enum><text>individuals subject to those requirements;</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H476D187FF9BB4F7D8A625DF30E689D68"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the household members of those individuals, including children; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H1C6F9BB2C9A24921B58B630A54AB70C3"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>households with nontraditional family structures, including a household in which a grandparent is the primary caretaker of a grandchild of the grandparent.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HCDD584BF3F514342B4CFEBD019DC11BF"><enum>(3)</enum><header>State agency cooperation</header><text>Each State agency selected under paragraph (1) shall provide information to the Secretary necessary to conduct the evaluation under such paragraph.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HCE7042F2564142CB8B0A9C7C3EC569DD"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Report</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 3 years after the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report describing the findings from the evaluation conducted under paragraph (1).</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> <section id="H614B88A2D4184FC9951A28B4B823FAF0"><enum>4015.</enum><header>Longitudinal data for research</header> <subsection id="HE809B32FA472433E9E9D37955C4F5244"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Longitudinal data</header><text>Section 17 of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2026">7 U.S.C. 2026</external-xref>), as amended by section 4014, is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block id="HF9E5F0712A1145B4AB4F887C6E02EEF3" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="HB9F0F8B3C4044D6790BEA7E8DB823F51"><enum>(n)</enum><header>Longitudinal data for research</header> 
<paragraph id="H7D26EE5928064382B98B604BF0BB26B0"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to paragraphs (3) through (5), a State agency may, on approval by the Secretary, establish a longitudinal database that contains information about households and members of households that receive benefits under the supplemental nutrition assistance program in the State.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H2600FBED65E94F8B95799E86DFB07AE3"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Purpose</header><text>Each longitudinal database established under paragraph (1) shall be used solely to conduct research on participation in and the operation of the supplemental nutrition assistance program, including duration of participation in the program.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H90739A120A1043E3B6E7853AA29AA023"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Requirements for databases</header><text>Prior to the approval of State agencies to establish longitudinal databases under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall—</text> <subparagraph id="HC26E2DB5263841B3862C8FB2997EAECD"><enum>(A)</enum><text>identify features that shall be standard across States such as database format to facilitate use of longitudinal databases established under paragraph (1) for research purposes;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H1CEA08A5DE874ABA8BFC6AF9F6AAAD71"><enum>(B)</enum><text>identify features of longitudinal databases established under paragraph (1) that may vary across States;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H6C234C5B0AD54676AF07BAD703839E27"><enum>(C)</enum><text>identify a procedure for States operating longitudinal databases under paragraph (1) to use a unique identifier to provide relevant information on household members who receive benefits under the supplemental nutrition assistance program for the purpose of comparing participation data in multiple participating States over time while protecting participant privacy;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H65F4408E373246BF89B87EB9B018CF8D"><enum>(D)</enum><text>establish the manner in which data security and privacy protections, as required by Federal law and consistent with other appropriate practices, shall be implemented and maintained;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HEADB0B75F356470BBCAB59692FA12BDC"><enum>(E)</enum><text>provide direction to State agencies on the responsibilities of and funding arrangements for State agencies and any State contractors (including entities providing technical assistance) relating to the establishment and operation of a longitudinal database;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HBE6DA88FEEAD4F58AE2DE6CDA7B83E3E"><enum>(F)</enum><text>provide a description of the documentation that States shall submit to the Secretary prior to allowing researchers access to a longitudinal database;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H3E224015F928436F9DB14B316F2593DB"><enum>(G)</enum><text>consult with other Federal research agencies, including the Bureau of the Census;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H2A6D6D3E577342189FE9F3E2C7917DD0"><enum>(H)</enum><text>consult with States that have already established databases used for purposes similar to the purposes outlined in this subsection; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H768CD2C1D97845FA8447298ABDD4550B"><enum>(I)</enum><text>identify any other requirements determined appropriate by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HCCF4F6EADE084DAB948C167E64048C87"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Included data</header> 
<subparagraph id="H2A73CA484C814839A149C88B76827A9F"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to subparagraph (B), each longitudinal database established under paragraph (1)—</text> <clause id="HFCD39765B6E046798D4387AF2BB8B3BB"><enum>(i)</enum><text>shall include monthly information about households and members of households that receive benefits under the supplemental nutrition assistance program in the participating State taken from existing information collected by the State agency including, if available,—</text> 
<subclause id="HF4CC3A8E79F64C11A5CDDAA6B7D211AD"><enum>(I)</enum><text>demographic characteristics;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H3CD48AC0737D4E88B47F3C0D664281A4"><enum>(II)</enum><text>income and financial resources (as described in section 5(g));</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HF984530D5C14452A870E4C944D95C3A2"><enum>(III)</enum><text>employment status;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H8B6ED4D17077408EA88042FB9963DB7F"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>household circumstances, such as deductible expenses; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HEEE889B231AC463F90F065447C6302DF"><enum>(V)</enum><text>the amount of the monthly allotment received under the supplemental nutrition assistance program; and</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="H2CA8C247031C4AA78CEEBF05E39F8AC3"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>may include information from other State data sources such as—</text> 
<subclause id="H3432C90A36814A1D9F5E3E3FF7FCA480"><enum>(I)</enum><text>earnings and employment data from the State department of labor;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H6342233B61224B42AB016E8201E78FBE"><enum>(II)</enum><text>health insurance program data; or</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HA0FF35FD0D8B4643856518A8A54E6EEF"><enum>(III)</enum><text>data from participation in other programs administered by the State.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H8A62B64A84BF40ACB7ABD528AA6B4452"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Data protection</header><text>Any State that establishes a longitudinal database under paragraph (1) shall, in accordance with all applicable Federal and State privacy standards and requirements—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="H57AF38273DAD4FA695673BA409150CD8"><enum>(i)</enum><text>protect the privacy of information about each member of each household that receives benefits under the supplemental nutrition assistance program in such State by ensuring that no personally identifiable information (including social security number, home address, or contact information) is included in the longitudinal database; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H1FB64D181804481FB4CD9167C32264AD"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>make the data under this paragraph available to researchers and the Secretary.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H9D190D67CCAA40D0B8FEAB5F82995CB1"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Approval</header><text>The Secretary shall approve the establishment of longitudinal databases under paragraph (1) in States that—</text> <subparagraph id="H41726CD5C93C43C496232761EC2DD1F9"><enum>(A)</enum><text>meet the requirements for databases under paragraph (3) and (4)(B);</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0DB2A993E0E441EFBE365F75B6BDD5AA"><enum>(B)</enum><text>reflect a range of participant numbers, demographics, operational structures, and geographic regions; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HD8FE739815F34504A1637E0AB726345C"><enum>(C)</enum><text>have the capacity to provide on a periodic and ongoing basis household and participant data derived from the eligibility system and other data sources of the State.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HAB6F03CB245E41B9AC55E4D3D36D7457"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Grants</header> 
<subparagraph id="H28191B8E3C98400C8089857012F4E750"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In carrying out this subsection, the Secretary may provide grants to States that have been approved by the Secretary in accordance with paragraph (5) out of funds made available under paragraph (9).</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HDAD74B9F93024659BD22EE6A0329BEED"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Method of awarding grants</header><text>Grants awarded under this paragraph shall be made in such amounts and under such terms and conditions as the Secretary determines necessary to carry out the purposes of this subsection.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB8BF5A5C15AA4D4E9B8DA871B933804B"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Report</header> 
<subparagraph id="HAEDE5AD68842445E8B0E51B899037834"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Not later than 4 years after the effective date of this subsection, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report on the feasibility of expanding implementation of longitudinal databases to every State.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H52B1B799E21C40C3B7D472F008B324E4"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Contents</header><text>The report required under subparagraph (A) shall describe—</text> 
<clause id="H5EB108E5E59F4AC98E242756BA782A2E"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the cost of expanding implementation of longitudinal databases with consistent data to every State;</text></clause> <clause id="H56C316A14E7C412BB1EEEA8977CF77BC"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the challenges and benefits of using State longitudinal databases with consistent data; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H29CC6D07341E455EB23ABF39B39706CD"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>alternatives to expanding implementation of longitudinal databases with consistent data to every State that may achieve similar research outcomes and the advantages and disadvantages of those alternatives.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HAB89BB5622D6423F8BA78D369D5C5A2B"><enum>(8)</enum><header>Effect</header><text>Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to prevent or limit the ability of State agencies to establish or continue operating databases used for purposes similar to the purposes outlined in this subsection.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HA24B57AEA85A4964BE763D018CD082BB"><enum>(9)</enum><header>Funding</header><text>Of the funds made available under section 18, the Secretary shall use to carry out this subsection—</text> <subparagraph id="HFD4DD0819F7C4181A687E0D8048C793D"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$20,000,000 for fiscal year 2019 to remain available through fiscal year 2021; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0589FF68CF964778A5083FA5E69F5272"><enum>(B)</enum><text>$5,000,000 for fiscal year 2022 and each fiscal year thereafter.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> <subsection id="H86599343B00E4A8BB8A77FEBA8D38A63"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conforming amendment</header><text>The 1st sentence of section 16(a) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="HFD920601BEB4437AB9C6A8BD32B0ACD8"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>and (8)</quote> and inserting <quote>(8)</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H4A44446545704FA4BD814C650045E60E"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>, and (9) establishing and operating a longitudinal database in accordance with section 17(n)</quote> before <quote>: <italic>Provided</italic></quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="HEB47076A33A040CF9ED3DC8C7640DCCE"><enum>4016.</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The 1st sentence of section 18(a)(1) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2027">7 U.S.C. 2027(a)(1)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> <section id="H59641606065D41F78324EA1F9A156A83"><enum>4017.</enum><header>Assistance for community food projects</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 25(b)(2) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2034">7 U.S.C. 2034(b)(2)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="HEC8E90D48A154F40ACFA93DB50388DC1"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B) by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end,</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H6B140E00AB754E13958C512F8C53CA31"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subparagraph (C) by striking <quote>fiscal year 2015 and each fiscal year thereafter.</quote> and inserting <quote>each of fiscal years 2015 through 2018; and</quote>, and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H15375F7F3AFC4983AAB2CC8A5DD211B1"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block id="HC7F92514FE5945F0ACDF8B9C0F42B04F" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="HF7525B2010754E6E98F5EC872C3D52A5"><enum>(D)</enum><text>$5,000,000 for fiscal year 2019 and each fiscal year thereafter.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> 
<section id="H6C9C353662504BE580F0DC13AC93DD6B"><enum>4018.</enum><header>Emergency food assistance program</header> 
<subsection id="H85E1CCA5AEF044D783B5F0B56652B2D3"><enum>(a)</enum><header>State plan</header><text>Section 202A(b) of the Emergency Food Assistance Act of 1983 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7503">7 U.S.C. 7503(b)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="HBC2B57A042234C61B6DADFD3E138650E"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (3), by striking <quote>and</quote> after the semicolon;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H85B9E07E00F3451F91923B81C490CD01"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (4), by striking the period at the end and inserting a semicolon; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H3B0AE19A5E844EA498294E213CF64387"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE87D5F73BECB4EB98C1DF7FDC86189FB" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="HE6433FBBCA1D47D8AC87750CE9E610B5"><enum>(5)</enum><text>at the option of the State agency, describe a plan of operation for 1 or more projects in partnership with 1 or more emergency feeding organizations located in the State to harvest, process, package, or transport donated commodities received under section 203D(d); and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H47C0461497FE44FA9C98E1AA7200C232"><enum>(6)</enum><text>describe a plan, which may include the use of a State advisory board established under subsection (c), that provides emergency feeding organizations or eligible recipient agencies within the State an opportunity to provide input on the commodity preferences and needs of the emergency feeding organization or eligible recipient agency.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H746CF61024554702A5CD50620CD5B795"><enum>(b)</enum><header>State and local supplementation of commodities</header><text>Section 203D of the Emergency Food Assistance Act of 1983 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7507">7 U.S.C. 7507</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCEBCB0CC11364A7A9B25A2802899CA78" style="OLC"> <subsection commented="no" id="H58F4C4F04D244BB98B1361D0BBC53A59"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Projects to harvest, process, package, or transport donated commodities</header> <paragraph commented="no" id="H17133365063349ED981819316DDAF771"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Definition of project</header><text>In this subsection, the term <term>project</term> means the harvesting, processing, packaging, or transportation of unharvested, unprocessed, or unpackaged commodities donated by agricultural producers, processors, or distributors for use by emergency feeding organizations under subsection (a).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H84458F90D0AA417C99C7C844BB07FE22"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Federal funding for projects</header> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HC1F56224C83A493BB072C3CA6401CB7E"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to subparagraphs (B) and (C) and paragraph (3), using funds made available under paragraph (5), the Secretary may provide funding to States to pay for the costs of carrying out a project.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H1A5164396DB74F23819B2441A8814C69"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Federal share</header><text>The Federal share of the cost of a project under subparagraph (A) shall not exceed 50 percent of the total cost of the project.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HE5E3AC16C5884CBEAFCAED65E5890EB1"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Allocation</header> 
<clause commented="no" id="H600EE7B3358543FD873511AD18576BA6"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Each fiscal year, the Secretary shall allocate the funds made available under subparagraph (A), based on a formula determined by the Secretary, to States that have submitted a State plan describing a plan of operation for a project under section 202A(b)(5).</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H361B9AB595B8494DBA1E387C0723F33D"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Reallocation</header><text>If the Secretary determines that a State will not expend all of the funds allocated to the State for a fiscal year under clause (i), the Secretary shall reallocate the unexpended funds to other States that have submitted under section 202A(b)(5) a State plan describing a plan of operation for a project during that fiscal year or the subsequent fiscal year, as the Secretary determines appropriate.</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H49F46BAE3AD240CC96E6672745412B37"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Reports</header><text>Each State to which funds are allocated for a fiscal year under this subparagraph shall, on a regular basis, submit to the Secretary financial reports describing the use of the funds.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HE82AD79EAC2F4A45BDD842C0B44D5B25"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Project purposes</header><text>A State may only use Federal funds received under paragraph (2) for a project the purposes of which are—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H62575AE09F42444E8AF4243E0EE6D5C7"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to reduce food waste at the agricultural production, processing, or distribution level through the donation of food;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H8F527231CA344E1A81A170DA7FB493E6"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to provide food to individuals in need; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H0A115845D3A54CEB91B20CB23CD25DAA"><enum>(C)</enum><text>to build relationships between agricultural producers, processors, and distributors and emergency feeding organizations through the donation of food.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H381639D1A4134C8F88DEF4450F64F95D"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Cooperative agreements</header><text>The Secretary may encourage a State agency that carries out a project using Federal funds received under paragraph (2) to enter into cooperative agreements with State agencies of other States under section 203B(d) to maximize the use of commodities donated under the project.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H36DCE3D46A66411AA7CE3CCF82AFBDB9"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Funding</header><text>Out of funds not otherwise appropriated, the Secretary of the Treasury shall transfer to the Secretary to carry out this subsection $4,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023, to remain available until the end of the subsequent fiscal year.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> <subsection id="HEFA59FB220CA47F391B1A8BAD9722323"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Food waste</header><text>Section 203D of the Emergency Food Assistance Act of 1983 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7507">7 U.S.C. 7507</external-xref>), as amended by subsection (b), is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE67A3376A2B540179F3F50B7D1AC7322" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="H8B7B318285FF4DA4B672A6698E557FA0"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Food waste</header><text>The Secretary shall issue guidance outlining best practices to minimize the food waste of the commodities donated under subsection (a).</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="HF76DB3A3845D456DB45DDCA02C043408"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Emergency food program infrastructure grants</header><text>Section 209(d) of the Emergency Food Assistance Act of 1983 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7511a">7 U.S.C. 7511a(d)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H3F846611577B4368915E1D656C0A3492"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Availability of commodities for the emergency food assistance program</header><text>Section 27(a) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2036">7 U.S.C. 2036(a)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="HC0E35DEB207544628106D79E307D5294"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H22C46B932E4D43AFBDBA1D8C4A7CC76C"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)—</text> <subparagraph id="HE9A12A785F5B4E6286C9292E3A8429C7"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph (C), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H823DCB1949DF44F5963F18DCA7C5A10E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (D)—</text> <clause id="H5269D27E16944049B4F637576B96EA6E"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H048B126F841A44BBB1EB64A9700A7DDC"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in clause (iii), by striking <quote>and</quote> after the semicolon;</text></clause> <clause id="H994186A9DBE441FEB477AE8EFD27E2E8"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>in clause (iv), by striking <quote>and</quote> after the semicolon;</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HBC000FE2DDA2465799091EAE5C5B879C"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7D5765BD286641908624E5F815BA2E5B" style="OLC"> <clause commented="no" id="HD9A395786210482E939101EA0653D9E5"><enum>(v)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2019, $23,000,000;</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H6F7F7D0B4719411A8BA796392F2AC61E"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2020, $35,000,000;</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="HD636EBB2E47C46F8872C1ACAB2E276CC"><enum>(vii)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2021, $35,000,000;</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H47642320B12E4E8DA29B6D8FF99240C8"><enum>(viii)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2022, $35,000,000; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="HFBE369AC5B504128B1281434CEA67549"><enum>(ix)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2023, $35,000,000; and</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA69A3AEE20174E31B06322CCA76352DC"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in subparagraph (E)—</text> <clause id="HFBF40D3A370C49CE9034C99A0D1B95FA"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>2019</quote> and inserting <quote>2024</quote>;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H07F1BE79AE7D40B98CBAA86701F6E68B"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>(D)(iv)</quote> and inserting <quote>(D)(ix)</quote>; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H636FBA6D01174B648499B6B82E9B1D5A"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>June 30, 2017</quote> and inserting <quote>June 30, 2023</quote>.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="HD8DAF42682C340608DA4952B8F06A448" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>4019.</enum><header>Nutrition education</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 28(c) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2036a">7 U.S.C. 2036a(c)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H6C79E6944F9C4736AC9572B6F2AD0002"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H03F0E60434F94137A518D10FC256FC29"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B)—</text> <clause id="HB212B4D0A350492D9EB890326B3E8F0C"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking <quote>Except as provided in subparagraph (C), a</quote> and inserting <quote>A</quote>,</text></clause> 
<clause id="H24835E1811CB4EB2A5C567D3AB9D0EF7"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in clause (ii) by striking <quote>and</quote> after the semicolon,</text></clause> <clause id="H377AE915200A44D38C019112B740EED3"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by redesignating clause (iii) as clause (iv), and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H53061752DF874A5FBF6A34C4602B09B7"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>by inserting after clause (ii) the following:</text> <quoted-block id="H6327EED8F78D4B29A90E1828B5C25975" style="OLC"> <clause id="H46C04E3438E34A028733C2C436CAEB9A"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>describe how the State agency shall use an electronic reporting system to—</text> 
<subclause id="HF0B664CFBE8C4308BA0228F6C40101D4"><enum>(I)</enum><text>measure and evaluate the projects; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="HEE0C2368C0454B4596B0D5A287446ACF"><enum>(II)</enum><text>account for the allowable State agency administrative costs including for—</text> 
<item id="H5E054405909641CDA13DCB6561783416"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>salaries and benefits of State agency personnel;</text></item> <item id="HECDC380DEF364209BA10DAE4FFFCC7F0"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>office supplies and equipment;</text></item> 
<item id="HBA63F2EFD36845FBA36E2BA3E297EDAF"><enum>(cc)</enum><text>travel costs;</text></item> <item id="H69E47F26EBFF44AC901EE2D5D5B47CFA"><enum>(dd)</enum><text>development and production of nutrition education materials;</text></item> 
<item id="HB9E825DB996944C7A00EAF13DF7EEDFE"><enum>(ee)</enum><text>memberships, subscriptions, and professional activities;</text></item> <item id="HE9FBDCCBCD174B7F982FE89E95B4F168"><enum>(ff)</enum><text>lease or rental costs;</text></item> 
<item id="HDC6779985A964F7D82FC29A9F84C6FB5"><enum>(gg)</enum><text>maintenance and repair expenses;</text></item> <item commented="no" id="H3FC8EFB2343B4713932B15F9D9996867"><enum>(hh)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">indirect costs; and</text></item> 
<item id="HA20793E759BB432BA40D699FCE2A1695"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>cost of using publicly-owned building space; and</text></item></subclause></clause><after-quoted-block>, and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H8952381BB7384614AE2A83C3CF6C54FB"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking subparagraph (C),</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H12A3A446CA5E4FACAF3DCB38F12EBFDB"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (3)(B) in the matter preceding clause (i), by inserting <quote>, the Director of the National Institute of Food and Agriculture,</quote> before <quote>and outside stakeholders</quote>,</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H32E35F2D4C25459B8059F60C56A1440E"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in paragraph (5) by inserting <quote>the expanded food and nutrition education program or</quote> before <quote>other health promotion</quote>, and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HF864F69F678345D091DAC129B966845E"><enum>(4)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3DDFEAE1878C41BC8AEA9F38322B3F16" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="HC3A30C73BCA948188339FD0DDA444180"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Information clearinghouse</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall establish an online clearinghouse that makes available to State agencies, local agencies, institutions of higher education, and community organizations best practices for planning, implementing, and evaluating nutrition education and obesity prevention services to ensure that projects carried out with funds received under this section are appropriate for the target population.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HE0B6827F20224FAAA2663D99849062B3"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Technical assistance</header><text>The Secretary shall provide technical assistance to a State agency in developing and implementing a nutrition education State plan, including—</text> <subparagraph id="H5D7F3C06B5504462B89B46D08572B5A9"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by identifying common challenges faced by entities described in paragraph (6) that participate in projects carried out with funds received under this section;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HDC6B644D8A8E42F2AC2746273E536366"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by coordinating efforts to address those common challenges;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HD6587369A3E1465FA04E399E98DCE73C"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by collecting and disseminating information on evidence-based practices relating to nutrition education and obesity prevention;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H1991D335F5E84BC98496554EF04AF2C1"><enum>(D)</enum><text>by facilitating communication between and among grantees and subgrantees of funds received under this section;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HDF1106FF34984BD39DB83C0D6E4579B2"><enum>(E)</enum><text>by assisting State agencies in creating or maintaining systems to compile program data; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H1996B57DE9FF4BFD8A44BFEB696D6322"><enum>(F)</enum><text>by performing or assisting with other activities, as determined by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HC31FACC6587142E1BA4885D45C1D912C"><enum>(8)</enum><header>Annual State report</header><text>Each State agency that delivers nutrition education and obesity prevention services under this subsection shall submit to the Secretary an annual report, which shall be made publicly available by the Secretary, that includes—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H60AC61899619484282E14AF027EE0AF6"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the use of funds on the State agency’s program, including for each category of allowable State agency administrative costs identified in paragraph (2)(B)(iii)(II);</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H831596C33DE549FE9823A4284EF6D340"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a description of each project carried out by that agency under this subsection, including, with respect to the project, the target population, interventions, educational materials used, key performance indicators used, and evaluations made;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HE8E80359910A41B8AE3DEE12EF673906"><enum>(C)</enum><text>a comprehensive analysis of the impacts and outcomes—</text> <clause id="HB2D01C611ECE466087A30CB09D2A5C2F"><enum>(i)</enum><text>of the project, including with respect to the elements described in subparagraph (A); and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H3A05B00CD64B4D80B3F7517ADC90E3AF"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>to the extent practicable, of completed multiyear projects; and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H099E38AA274540BDA0ED6D6B82F25DA0"><enum>(D)</enum><text>the status of any ongoing multiyear project.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HFB876C3461E944FEA10F7116AEFC58B1"><enum>(9)</enum><header>Annual Federal report</header><text>The Administrator of the Food and Nutrition Service, in consultation with the Director of the National Institute of Food and Agriculture, shall annually submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report that—</text> <subparagraph id="HF6BAAC8FD1AC4184AA2DBB58B8D5AFE2"><enum>(A)</enum><text>evaluates the level of coordination between—</text> 
<clause id="H7D581D00FA56435899E4310E6796C185"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the nutrition education and obesity prevention grant program under this section;</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H8B18CEB47CA74A118751A5AFEC88F21C"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the expanded food and nutrition education program under section 1425 of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3175">7 U.S.C. 3175</external-xref>); and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H35490E53CF994CA68485EB8065003EC5"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>any other nutrition education program administered by the Department of Agriculture; and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H9F232DAFE9D14BB68ED6C7F72C1814EB"><enum>(B)</enum><text>includes the use of funds on such programs including State agency administrative costs reported by States under paragraph (8)(A).</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> 
<section id="H8246011F69B740B08F4A0AAEE9D38D07"><enum>4020.</enum><header>Retail food store and recipient trafficking</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 29(c)(1) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2036b">7 U.S.C. 2036b(c)(1)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> <section commented="no" id="H4ACE873BB5F841CCBEE746D53AFB4699"><enum>4021.</enum><header>Public-private partnerships</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2011">7 U.S.C. 2011</external-xref> et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block id="H4F92FCAE71234AD89EFD63D42092B550"> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3231A5DBC47B4F289679778C2FB9CF92"><enum>30.</enum><header>Pilot projects to encourage the use of public-private partnerships committed to addressing food insecurity</header> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H7E33F5D1A1E941E18F6801E5A632840D"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary may, on application of eligible entities, approve not more than 10 pilot projects to support public-private partnerships that address food insecurity and poverty.</text></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="H40F9525020C2441598AEC6E406BF9746"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>For purposes of this section—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H5F9F7445C51A48A6962187DEAABBFA1F"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the term <quote>eligible entity</quote> means—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H1A50D1D2792945338330F53782C0DA83"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a nonprofit organization;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H41B8BA9CD3E448AF983EDB230683E2B3"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a community-based organization;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H8E8C8463D8E94BE68599F40B2DBF626D"><enum>(C)</enum><text>an institution of higher education; or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H3559F8CC5E8B4D2D929EE5C3AF798325"><enum>(D)</enum><text>a private entity, as determined by the Secretary; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H3BC6E5718ACC4D468178564F3A084CAB"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the term <quote>public agency</quote> means a department, agency, other unit, or instrumentality of Federal, State, or local government.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H670FB93DB60844F39F738128A2F9B67E"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Project requirements</header><text>Projects approved under this section shall—</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="H2A98F6E98BA541268FBFC4E92678FE83"><enum>(1)</enum><text>be limited to 2 years in length; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HB532E3C2A3CF4263981008CB87928CD9"><enum>(2)</enum><text>include a collaboration between one or more public agencies and one or more eligible entities that—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5C4F7D064FFD4ED59512FABB50084511"><enum>(A)</enum><text>improves the effectiveness and impact of the supplemental nutrition assistance program;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H692483ACCDBF4B359CF4B685CB386C31"><enum>(B)</enum><text>develops food security solutions that are specific to the needs of a community or region; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H8D4027E55DC04A63A2B9A4AAACAACFE1"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">strengthens the capacity of communities to address food insecurity and poverty.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H43C7AC2806944D62A2862A549949CD5D"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Evaluation</header><text>The Secretary shall provide for an independent evaluation of pilot projects approved under this section that includes—</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="H2166C38FD08C4690BD80FC3DBEAA3B8A"><enum>(1)</enum><text>a summary of the activities conducted under the pilot projects;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H236AFC4587D644A1AAC5681047222AE2"><enum>(2)</enum><text>an assessment of the effectiveness of the pilot projects; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H6605FF997D8F41E9A42799910099AB1B"><enum>(3)</enum><text>best practices regarding the use of public-private partnerships to improve the effectiveness of public benefit programs to address food insecurity and poverty.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H02D99CACA95F42948475C4E2D06DC48D"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Funding</header> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H0E1E77F9F1C44124825A436826C584BB"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text>There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $5,000,000 to remain available until expended.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H8C80A57768564BB99B9812DA834483CD"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Appropriation in advance</header><text>Only funds appropriated under paragraph (1) in advance specifically to carry out this section shall be available to carry out this section.</text></paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> 
<section id="HE96D32DF74834BE383A01E21B18DDADD"><enum>4022.</enum><header>Technical corrections</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2011">7 U.S.C. 2011</external-xref> et seq.) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="HC86EA6E745214F64952E0716E7256B7E"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in section 3—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HEAE4B9B9E2E942829DFBBB2463696814"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subsections (d) and (i) by striking <quote>7(i)</quote> and inserting <quote>7(h)</quote>, and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H6C4C474B05024F7A88A36527936ABD00"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subsection (o)(1)(A) by striking <quote>(r)(1)</quote> and inserting <quote>(q)(1)</quote>,</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2052D04EBE254FBC93A8E4AC17B03D85"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in section 5(a) by striking <quote>and section</quote> each place it appears and all that follows through <quote>households</quote> the respective next place it appears, and inserting <quote>and section 3(m)(4), households</quote>,</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H3BDA5F50A5F244B2909038CE5C93DFB5"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsections (e)(1) and (f)(1)(A)(i) of section 8 by striking <quote>3(n)(5)</quote> and inserting <quote>3(m)(5)</quote>,</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H08C1CCF0002644F2A96A2E9479498633"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in the 1st sentence of section 10—</text> <subparagraph id="H082D1E5756C049698275E69A52CEA7F2"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>or the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation</quote> each place it appears, and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HF3F795B8CB10478BA9BC0B4869AB7AFB"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>3(p)(4)</quote> and inserting <quote>3(o)(4)</quote>,</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HFF608BFC3C1D45BEBB07523301DC34FA"><enum>(5)</enum><text>in section 11—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HC4BCE7B180C94D3DAE98439BECE2EE11"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subsection (a)(2) by striking <quote>3(t)(1)</quote> and inserting <quote>3(s)(1)</quote>, and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H13B03626F1204773A27041C3F7074FD3"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subsection (d)—</text> 
<clause id="H2B497DDEEA134E4B90D4D613E9EF8DAC"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>3(t)(1)</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>3(s)(1)</quote>, and</text></clause> <clause id="HD6E5CA2553604666B784208B4F6B1445"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>3(t)(2)</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>3(s)(2)</quote>, and</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H85F3628FC5F145779ADC21032A525048"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in subsection (e)—</text> <clause id="H58CAE1C3F9A34386B279B6F6F3225401"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in paragraph (17) by striking <quote>3(t)(1)</quote> inserting <quote>3(s)(1)</quote>, and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H0C74AC458DEE4F09A5592606A0D6EA89"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in paragraph (23) by striking <quote>Simplified Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program</quote> and inserting <quote>simplified supplemental nutrition assistance program</quote>,</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H2E7CDA8A6A58400384680937E289EF89"><enum>(6)</enum><text>in section 15(e) by striking <quote>exchange</quote> and all that follows through <quote>anything</quote>, and inserting <quote>exchange for benefits, or anything</quote>,</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H42A64231FD7343B595845AD460F60364"><enum>(7)</enum><text>in section 17(b)(1)(B)(iv)(III)(aa) by striking <quote>3(n)</quote> and inserting <quote>3(m)</quote>,</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H625623E7B0FE4364AFE7F19FD609BDD0"><enum>(8)</enum><text>in section 25(a)(1)(B)(i)(I) by striking the 2d semicolon at the end, and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HDB8B99232CA6485AB2861188F932457D"><enum>(9)</enum><text>in section 26(b) by striking <quote>out</quote> and all that follows through <quote>(referred</quote>, and inserting <quote>out a simplified supplemental nutrition assistance program (referred</quote>.</text></paragraph></section></subtitle> <subtitle id="HA232CBAAF6C6425A8F27C544EA417C82"><enum>B</enum><header>Commodity Distribution Programs</header> <section id="HFBD8AFE66B60400DA6427DAFD6242018"><enum>4101.</enum><header>Commodity distribution program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The 1st sentence of section 4(a) of the Agriculture and Consumer Protection Act of 1973 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/612c">7 U.S.C. 612c</external-xref> note) is amended by striking <quote>2018 </quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> 
<section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2925978B96F74253B4F9164054207A1A" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>4102.</enum><header>Commodity supplemental food program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 5 of the Agriculture and Consumer Protection Act of 1973 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/612c">7 U.S.C. 612c</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/93/86">Public Law 93–86</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H82A4CD1789B444388BB18A0CF7D24D1A"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HD093C25FECDC4BF7B815951DB53E5A4A"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1) by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>, and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H9A6136E729744F9AAEB9E39FA0CF487F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)(B), in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>,</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD750C08898FD4E52B974360FEC125956"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (d)(2), in the 1st sentence, by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>, and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HBDB739AE0472453BAE404F78D541E724"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection (g)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H62DC11D3BAAE49BAA843902A7322F124"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>Except</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA557CB84693B4FDBB340320A21DAD2B0" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="HC0944EF6771F41FC9FEEDCDF1E81876F"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Except</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>, and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H62AE3722D9CE47459D940F262BD4A488"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H09C0116B78EF4F9BBC6197F380DDEE46" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="HB89780AA686A4A958E36C194C9BAE2B5"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Certification</header> <subparagraph id="H08722419F58146C5BADC7F8E1D72432A"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Definition of certification period</header><text>In this paragraph, the term <term>certification period</term> means the period during which a participant in the commodity supplemental food program in a State may continue to receive benefits under the commodity supplemental food program without a formal review of the eligibility of the participant.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H44BA41C1B0794203B8556EF67236ACA9"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Minimum certification period</header><text>Subject to subparagraphs (C) and (D), a State shall establish for the commodity supplemental food program of the State a certification period of—</text> <clause id="H9C25EB3DFD5640D2A9042408976F11C1"><enum>(i)</enum><text>not less than 1 year; but</text></clause> 
<clause id="H1A6D083503384CDD9734DC98FF29CDF4"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>not more than 3 years.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H6B267DFEBF3A4A9CBD34B3D72A186C21"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Temporary certification</header><text>An eligible applicant for the commodity supplemental food program in a State may be provided with a temporary monthly certification to fill any caseload slot resulting from nonparticipation by certified participants.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HDFDE7B095F6C4F4B9719935BAEA1195E"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Approvals</header><text>A certification period of more than 1 year established by a State under subparagraph (B) shall be subject to the approval of the Secretary, who shall approve such a certification period on the condition that, with respect to each participant receiving benefits under the commodity supplemental food program of the State, the local agency in the State administering the commodity supplemental food program, on an annual basis during the certification period applicable to the participant—</text> <clause id="H721958D6BD564E899C9B24E10C0FB072"><enum>(i)</enum><text>verifies the address and continued interest of the participant; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H767906532501432BAB986F84CC56E157"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>has sufficient reason to determine that the participant still meets the income eligibility standards under paragraph (1), which may include a determination that the participant has a fixed income.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph></section> <section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCC391C7E3EFE4E22B8FFD43A5255D650" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>4103.</enum><header>Distribution of surplus commodities to special nutrition projects</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1114(a)(2)(A) of the Agriculture and Food Act of 1981 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1431e">7 U.S.C. 1431e(a)(2)(A)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018 </quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> 
<section id="H4CC281483F6A4F0C98B43D74A2856FA1"><enum>4104.</enum><header>Food donation standards</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 203D of the Emergency Food Assistance Act of 1983 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7507">7 U.S.C. 7507</external-xref>), as amended by section 4018(c), is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block id="HEB3264AAC80F46C884DE2D0AC5546387" style="OLC"> <subsection id="H5139A158D4A64500A86A44DA22A51284"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Food donation standards</header> <paragraph id="H0605EA0BBC2B4407813BAD723683092D"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this subsection:</text> 
<subparagraph id="H00AF49F4ADE74ECF81D7A337E7961C27"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Apparently wholesome food</header><text>The term <quote>apparently wholesome food</quote> has the meaning given the term in section 22(b) of the Child Nutrition Act of 1966 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1791">42 U.S.C. 1791(b)</external-xref>).</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H5F9F4A4F487B4244877A08CDC8E33341"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Institution of higher education</header><text>The term <quote>institution of higher education</quote> has the meaning given the term in section 102 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/20/1002">20 U.S.C. 1002</external-xref>).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H6395BA53C79646BF8D68CB61E5B71CB8"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Qualified direct donor</header><text>The term <quote>qualified direct donor</quote> means a retail food store, wholesaler, agricultural producer, restaurant, caterer, school food authority, or institution of higher education.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H119BB858E4BC47E487FCC1A50E4E461C"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Guidance</header> <subparagraph id="H967F7F6FD0B04DEB86E0DCFA6D9E32FB"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>, the Secretary shall issue guidance to promote awareness of donations of apparently wholesome food protected under section 22(c) of the Child Nutrition Act of 1966 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1791">42 U.S.C. 1791(c)</external-xref>) by qualified direct donors in compliance with applicable State and local health, food safety, and food handling laws (including regulations).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0F0ED6A078BA4241B939C976080043B5"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Issuance</header><text>The Secretary shall encourage State agencies and emergency feeding organizations to share the guidance issued under subparagraph (A) with qualified direct donors.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section></subtitle> <subtitle id="H21D1A34E059D4FA1A063C718B79FE6B5"><enum>C</enum><header>Miscellaneous</header> <section id="H0A0300E1872E4C04B89C75A9D10A1BA6"><enum>4201.</enum><header>Seniors farmers’ market nutrition program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 4402(a) of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3007">7 U.S.C. 3007(a)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018 </quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> 
<section id="HAD6D4DA78BE14B638563D521F7507581"><enum>4202.</enum><header>Purchase of fresh fruits and vegetables for distribution to schools and service institutions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 10603(b) of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/612c-4">7 U.S.C. 612c-4(b)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018 </quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> <section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H23437611F7BB4807A039F83464B3523C"><enum>4203.</enum><header>Service of traditional foods in public facilities</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 4033(d)(1) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (128 Stat. 818) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="HA8343F9BCCE74C0F9829E7C7C090D44C"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>and</quote> the 1st place it appears,</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H1AA55A4C14A942D5A7446634ADE7BF81"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>, a State, a county or county equivalent, a local educational agency, and an entity or person authorized to facilitate the donation, storage, preparation, or serving of traditional food by the operator of a food service program</quote> after <quote>organization</quote>, and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HA3037F89A114433D82AAE915A7F1ECFC"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by inserting <quote>storage, preparation, or</quote> after <quote>donation to or</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> <section id="H1236FCEB34C34A63AB8116EADB628381"><enum>4204.</enum><header>Healthy food financing initiative</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 243 of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6953">7 U.S.C. 6953</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="HE1EC400A7AF4492DB01A577FEC35A997"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a), by inserting <quote>and enterprises</quote> after <quote>retailers</quote>;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H4A37A1153B874B1082DB5AFFB2CBD40B"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (b)(3)(B)(iii), by inserting <quote>and enterprises</quote> after <quote>retailers</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HA04F24E847BE4399930AC008CD175E02"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection (c)(2)(B)(ii), by inserting <quote>as applicable,</quote> before <quote>to accept</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> <section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1F896FB6FD9F434797551E63B4F60F4B" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>4205.</enum><header>The Gus Schumacher nutrition incentive program</header> <subsection id="H89420ED7FFE1422A9C1323C25B10FAED"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Amendment to program</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 4405 of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7517">7 U.S.C. 7517</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H098D9B9C431F478AA1403706CEB73964"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking the heading and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="section" style="OLC">THE GUS SCHUMACHER NUTRITION INCENTIVE PROGRAM</header-in-text></quote>,</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HA3D912E8327446FB8519B160E745C1C9"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (a)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H4E882D272ED14C6A89B5229FB8516AE6"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAE768212BF0F4D2DB4889F22CCA3040D" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H3FBA3D6E2F734F5FABAB6F8393618B66"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Eligible entity</header><text>The term <quote>eligible entity</quote> means a governmental agency or nonprofit organization.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>,</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H12174F68A38C4FDBAA58FB481130821B"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (3) by striking <quote>means the</quote> and all that follows through the period at the end, and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC93F795593034E558E2AF1529270D510" style="OLC"> <quoted-block-continuation-text quoted-block-continuation-text-level="paragraph">means—</quoted-block-continuation-text> <subparagraph id="H2BF158359BBC4F2CAE2D4B4E6E9139D4"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the supplemental nutrition assistance program established under the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2011">7 U.S.C. 2011</external-xref> et seq.); and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HFAF59C69018E49B0B08760B288D3C007"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the programs for nutrition assistance under section 19 of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2028">7 U.S.C. 2028</external-xref>).</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>, and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HA7180556AE0747A5BAE1B90D60EAC054"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H107CA522E244453496A666009642D8A6" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H5B9DE6BE33294FBE82383B3E6126ECAD"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Healthcare partner</header><text>The term <quote>healthcare partner</quote> means a healthcare provider, including—</text> <subparagraph id="H885A110264A84C638CD08CCA71034DC3"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a hospital;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H9B795B3553CB4372BF087EC0727AE80A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a Federally-qualified health center (as defined in section 1905(l) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1396d">42 U.S.C. 1396d(l)</external-xref>));</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H9F9C73206CED48259D86D5494881B4FD"><enum>(C)</enum><text>a hospital or clinic operated by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs; or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H64758A5C77EE4C5A9760283ACC1DEA6D"><enum>(D)</enum><text>a healthcare provider group.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H71444AB9558B46F08577AB7D06ED97C4"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Member</header><text>The term <quote>member</quote> means, as determined by the applicable eligible entity or healthcare partner carrying out a project under subsection (c) in accordance with procedures established by the Secretary—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HEA987B3EB1F94A6692E1D8AE4C13A29A"><enum>(A)</enum><text>an individual eligible for—</text> <clause id="HD486DE99161F41BEAC2E4F6EF77FDBEC"><enum>(i)</enum><text>benefits under the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2011">7 U.S.C. 2011</external-xref> et seq.); or</text></clause> 
<clause id="H49C45C2F59164518B0E7B9E391C8C495"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>medical assistance under a State plan or a waiver of such a plan under title XIX of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1396">42 U.S.C. 1396</external-xref> et seq.) and enrolled under such plan or waiver; and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HB34BA884FCDE4CEFA64D0A36C7FECF45"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a member of a low-income household that suffers from, or is at risk of developing, a diet-related health condition.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>,</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H207009D595EC47D9989940E8C296F997"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection (b)—</text> <subparagraph id="H507778A9A3DD4EAAAE049A87EDD6B831"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)—</text> 
<clause id="H836539A7394C447294C9EEB8CFBAC40A"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B) by striking <quote>The</quote> and inserting <quote>Except as provided in subparagraph (D)(iii), the</quote>,</text></clause> <clause id="HA0BB5C328466465E94CF33DE3793053D"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (C) by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE7EAA26E0C504C928EC8C4563859C0EF" style="OLC"> 
<clause id="HBA79365C685848E483CD856816B1B5E3"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Tribal agencies</header><text>The Secretary may allow a Tribal agency to use funds provided to the Indian Tribe of the Tribal agency through a Federal agency (including the Indian Health Service) or other Federal benefit to satisfy all or part of the non-Federal share described in clause (i) if such use is otherwise consistent with the purpose of such funds.</text></clause><after-quoted-block>,</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause> <clause id="HC134B7E4C3434805A7795AF7FE4A9B94"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by redesignating subparagraphs (B) and (C) as subparagraphs (C) and (D), and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H99469FE6F4524AF281E8F32ED8E0F69A"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>by inserting after subparagraph (A) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCFC02BFA97BB4D398A00C29C37BCC54A" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="H6F5A99366D104CFF95B3D42DEF7C8CE6"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Partners and collaborators</header><text>An eligible entity that receives a grant under this subsection may partner with, or make subgrants to, public, private, nonprofit, or for-profit entities, including—</text> 
<clause id="H03EB36C895224C4DB725C7D1CCF646AD"><enum>(i)</enum><text>an emergency feeding organization;</text></clause> <clause id="HCD3D35344A6C4F9D9AB770F7B33F7D71"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>an agricultural cooperative;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H80D1237C441841F3A71E62DC2A9A1FAF"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>a producer network or association;</text></clause> <clause id="H76BC11B73C124B32B8190D9B2B8B10C0"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>a community health organization;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H4AD1F397148541838B83927BA4D54D44"><enum>(v)</enum><text>a public benefit corporation;</text></clause> <clause id="HAB32FAB900E7468AABA66B3D25930E4F"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>an economic development corporation;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H2A89DE658E624661903264F3926B3F42"><enum>(vii)</enum><text>a farmers’ market;</text></clause> <clause id="HE0819BDCAD0B4A16BC1B577F3849AD8A"><enum>(viii)</enum><text>a community-supported agriculture program;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H4DA205E42A2C4EC3B956971F0A949139"><enum>(ix)</enum><text>a buying club;</text></clause> <clause id="HF1CD177A41E44ED28B745FC21B48992C"><enum>(x)</enum><text>a retail food store participating in the supplemental nutrition assistance program;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HC22F5497BFC4404F89CCECF5F4E8DB2B"><enum>(xi)</enum><text>a State, local, or tribal agency;</text></clause> <clause id="HF5BD3E8DBA114674A530B58C042A7986"><enum>(xii)</enum><text>another eligible entity that receives a grant under this subsection; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HC5A2233456694FB4A96253A5E509F27C"><enum>(xiii)</enum><text>any other entity the Secretary designates.</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>, </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H976EFC6E8B4F4D68A16F6FA424D21E0A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)—</text> 
<clause id="HE2B3DDB0C18142FFB628AC6E0F52BA1C"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by amending subparagraph (A) to read as follows:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDA2571D5EAE94790835B9D93D2097B49" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="HA92E5DAE77C64B9FA88A83D57467A61B"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>To receive a grant under this subsection, an eligible entity shall—</text> 
<clause id="HA03C92617DF64908A360D3F4976FB889"><enum>(i)</enum><text>meet the application criteria set forth by the Secretary; and</text></clause> <clause id="H104A5AE39272486AA2B54F3A9020DA20"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>propose a project that, at a minimum—</text> 
<subclause id="HE6865196FB0F4FB3B1F7BB53C718EBEE"><enum>(I)</enum><text>has the support of the State agency administering the supplemental nutrition assistance program;</text></subclause> <subclause id="HFCAD4445CC184D41A19BE7351BF62470"><enum>(II)</enum><text>would increase the purchase of fruits and vegetables by low-income households participating in the supplemental nutrition assistance program by providing an incentive for the purchase of fruits and vegetables at the point of purchase to a household purchasing food with supplemental nutrition assistance program benefits;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H89189A71346F40DB96E0D34CF2DC4F18"><enum>(III)</enum><text>except in the case of projects receiving $100,000 or less over 1 year, would measure the purchase of fruits and vegetables by low-income households participating in the supplemental nutrition assistance program;</text></subclause> <subclause id="HAC55DB1A26D84F599BF9916D90E1C599"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>ensures that the same terms and conditions apply to purchases made by individuals with benefits issued under the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 and incentives provided for in this subsection as apply to purchases made by individuals who are not members of households receiving benefits, such as provided for in section 278.2(b) of title 7, Code of Federal Regulations (or a successor regulation);</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H0E9CB6BEA92C411EA61F82D86A0C3775"><enum>(V)</enum><text>has adequate plans to collect data for reporting and agrees to provide that information for the report described in subsection (e)(2)(B)(iii); and</text></subclause> <subclause id="H9B14BE2209B6470EB46DE7BD847158F2"><enum>(VI)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">would share information with the Nutrition Incentive Program Training, Technical Assistance, Evaluation, and Information Centers established under subsection (e).</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>,</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause> 
<clause id="H183BB6F5A35C4357983CA16314B388A5"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B)—</text> <subclause id="HC0F609E69BC44630987AF50BE3D2E4AE"><enum>(I)</enum><text>by striking clause (v),</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H13ED62D91FB94815B4525A449101FB6C"><enum>(II)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by redesignating clause (vi) as clause (x), and</text></subclause> <subclause id="H69A872F1308E483E86F1952575628772"><enum>(III)</enum><text>by inserting after clause (iv) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H722017FE73E94D85AD0C1B8E47864B4B" style="OLC"> 
<clause id="H5DF0DB835E354418BE1E85BB061B8CF2"><enum>(v)</enum><text>include a project design—</text> <subclause id="H1AB7DB5443D24B168F6EA49DB1CFA615"><enum>(I)</enum><text>that provides incentives when fruits or vegetables are purchased using supplemental nutrition assistance program benefits; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H8285420D7CD14FE5A22419973F90F4C4"><enum>(II)</enum><text>in which the incentives earned may be used only to purchase fruits or vegetables;</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="H37CE0A2534C84368BF24E2D430AD2CCB"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>have demonstrated the ability to provide services to underserved communities;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H12CA320405A74BAAA476756F31669447"><enum>(vii)</enum><text>include coordination with multiple stakeholders, such as farm organizations, nutrition education programs, cooperative extension services, public health departments, health providers, private and public health insurance agencies, cooperative grocers, grocery associations, and community-based and nongovernmental organizations;</text></clause> <clause id="HB4297E1B826C4849A7C0AACB9F62DE26"><enum>(viii)</enum><text>offer supplemental services in high-need communities, including online ordering, transportation between home and store, and delivery services;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HB27D04FA8F104FA589625541C619D750"><enum>(ix)</enum><text>include food retailers that are open—</text> <subclause id="H5FACDFAF62F14B658915A761B07A9C5B"><enum>(I)</enum><text>for extended hours; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HB5411C34F1714E8E98EE6289CFC219F9"><enum>(II)</enum><text>most or all days of the year; or</text></subclause></clause><after-quoted-block>, and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subclause></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HDC4CB01A0D17467E85A8D67D881BCEB7"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by striking paragraphs (3) and (4),</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H08306990BA7A478487FB9FB92EDE7205"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in subsection (c)—</text> <subparagraph id="HD44A01D4847846A8B5BD8EFC7B9F399F"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (1) by striking <quote>subsection (b) $5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2014 through 2018</quote> and inserting <quote>this section $5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2014 through 2023</quote>, and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H10655C568300434BA19C5F22568A2376"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)—</text> <clause id="HEB5338E76D4E4E6890AF2D3D66D79E6C"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>subsection (b)</quote> and inserting <quote>this section</quote>,</text></clause> 
<clause id="H3CEF410894204BB5A6A23CBD38E3497F"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B) by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end,</text></clause> <clause id="HC6F5DB24357347C7B6C472C1392DE520"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (C) by striking the period at the end and inserting a semicolon, and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H1B74974E22944B1092589C30271F295E"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5EA707D79DF24A73A0D7E826FF9EF508" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="H39DA3954BC9348FD97F99AEFB70262DA"><enum>(C)</enum><text>$45,000,000 for fiscal year 2019;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H5D428A22F6A74EC29FAD1BD52A325A15"><enum>(D)</enum><text>$48,000,000 for fiscal year 2020;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H4994B777CB854B00B4E3AFE1AF6A4A32"><enum>(E)</enum><text>$48,000,000 for fiscal year 2021;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HCF2ED315AEF341D3ACF26F1561CADB3D"><enum>(F)</enum><text>$53,000,000 for fiscal year 2022; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H529396E3A3A444C3BD79A8924DF42F24"><enum>(G)</enum><text>$56,000,000 for fiscal year 2023 and each fiscal year thereafter.</text></subparagraph> 
<paragraph id="H4EDDC86D1CBB44BF9B5DE0A8A1897805"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Use of funds</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">With respect to funds made available under this section for fiscal years 2019 through 2023—</text> <subparagraph id="H349AE902DA0444ECB0E1911E32A71B3E"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">for each fiscal year the Secretary shall use not more than 10 percent of such funds available for such fiscal year for the produce prescription program described in subsection (c);</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H8886068FF44145068AA4D67DE8467125"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">for each fiscal year not more than 8 percent of such funds available for such fiscal year shall be used by the National Institute of Food and Agriculture and the Food and Nutrition Service for administration; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H29DB6D3EB4064B7997DDA54648C3A98B"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the Secretary shall use for the Nutrition Incentive Program Training, Technical Assistance, Evaluation, and Information Centers established under subsection (e) not more than—</text> 
<clause id="HEFC4ED8C62F84FF8A3C8AA1F66605D20"><enum>(i)</enum><text>$17,000,000 in the aggregate for fiscal years 2019 and 2020; and</text></clause> <clause id="H3D9FBDE3BA0E42A499EE4142FBC4FD8E"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$7,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 2021 through 2023.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>,</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB62D900942CF4F4EA3A13E54D01836AF"><enum>(5)</enum><text>by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (f), and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HD562475B53774C5AB8E831078B1670C7"><enum>(6)</enum><text>by inserting after subsection (b) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAF45E2CCAFDD4DCCB7FCD33A20E4F3A1" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="HD07BEAC7A9ED4C0FBE129441C4D3BAB7"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Produce prescription program</header> 
<paragraph id="H5736828C1AF6468393365917F0DCE034"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall establish a grant program under which the Secretary shall award grants to eligible entities to conduct projects that demonstrate and evaluate the impact of the projects on—</text> <subparagraph id="H042A1F45C1A8415588A6CB605D6DAA7E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the improvement of dietary health through increased consumption of fruits and vegetables;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0867F82FD25C472CA19F3D3E84C73AE1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the reduction of individual and household food insecurity; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H95E104078F3A4DB88C29331E02B42A91"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the reduction in healthcare use and associated costs.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HDBAB164ED12447FA9E7F77C5B83AFC11"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Healthcare partners</header><text>In carrying out a project using a grant received under paragraph (1), an eligible entity shall partner with 1 or more healthcare partners.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HB230F4A36CF14D6E8DFB3E19E475A8FB"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Grant applications</header> <subparagraph id="H089CE82E10FB4ED4BA7279C6EFD546C9"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>To be eligible to receive a grant under paragraph (1), an eligible entity—</text> 
<clause id="H913AC602D8CF45FC92B5FD239579B858"><enum>(i)</enum><text>shall—</text> <subclause id="H43771BD4A16B4BF9A5A315999466D79E"><enum>(I)</enum><text>prescribe fresh fruits and vegetables to members;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H6E6066D7DD804484B144131573930663"><enum>(II)</enum><text>submit to the Secretary an application containing such information as the Secretary may require, including the information described in subparagraph (B); and</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="H661E6D98AD944ED684EE100E423CCFAB"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>may—</text> 
<subclause id="H9B672B15112F4C4FBE8E9811F14A4535"><enum>(I)</enum><text>provide financial or non-financial incentives for members to purchase or procure fresh fruits and vegetables;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H44EBC486AC084E40B0DEA0A92AA7EF50"><enum>(II)</enum><text>provide educational resources on nutrition to members; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HF70E0D23A5FF49E6B3F21D1F18ED371A"><enum>(III)</enum><text>establish additional accessible locations for members to procure fresh fruits and vegetables.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H0C608B6E49EF40ACBCF631DEC681D962"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Application</header><text>An application shall—</text> 
<clause id="H6C9C7DF4E51C4105B85526AE130DE209"><enum>(i)</enum><text>identify the 1 or more healthcare partners with which the eligible entity is partnering under paragraph (2); and</text></clause> <clause id="H7CDA0076091146628DF6A285C04D747F"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>include—</text> 
<subclause id="H7B7F6AA0CF5B4E759EE81D3D45E13ECE"><enum>(I)</enum><text>a description of the methods by which an eligible entity shall—</text> <item id="H63B871624D714099A72313B537D35275"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>screen and verify eligibility for members for participation in a produce prescription project, in accordance with procedures established under subsection (a)(5);</text></item> 
<item id="H368E5CB3838744BA83DB2D2A6845DA0A"><enum>(bb)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">implement an effective produce prescription project, including the role of each healthcare partner in implementing the produce prescription project;</text></item> <item id="HF11C9BD417844D98BDD5764A722042DB"><enum>(cc)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">evaluate members participating in a produce prescription project with respect to the matters described in subparagraphs (A) through (C) of paragraph (1);</text></item> 
<item id="H51E04BFB053A4DE481932C79DCE57404"><enum>(dd)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">provide educational opportunities relating to nutrition to members participating in a produce prescription project; and</text></item> <item id="H285DD22979C84636BF1EBE1C95224988"><enum>(ee)</enum><text>inform members of the availability of the produce prescription project, including locations at which produce prescriptions may be redeemed;</text></item></subclause> 
<subclause id="H42B7FB63683641E795B686D8E04604DF"><enum>(II)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a description of any additional nonprofit or emergency feeding organizations that shall be involved in the project and the role of each additional nonprofit or emergency feeding organization in implementing and evaluating an effective produce prescription project;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H36A2E59906C74F469E55532AA091612D"><enum>(III)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">documentation of a partnership agreement with a relevant State Medicaid agency or other appropriate entity, as determined by the Secretary, to evaluate the effectiveness of the produce prescription project in reducing healthcare use and associated costs;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H5DF9779599AD416EBCD1D25CDB0EDA3A"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>adequate plans to collect data for reporting and agreement to provide that information for the report described in subsection (e)(2)(B)(iii); and</text></subclause> <subclause id="H1C3FDFEFA9A8485C82FEB26B07386900"><enum>(V)</enum><text>agreement to share information with the Nutrition Incentive Program Training, Technical Assistance, Evaluation, and Information Centers established under subsection (e).</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H987740D5421244A5AE1A6EDEA1CB8B85"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Coordination</header><text>In carrying out the grant program established under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall coordinate with the Secretary of Health and Human Services and the heads of other appropriate Federal agencies that carry out activities relating to healthcare partners.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HE5C783A52B06421288A6E3B52311D4AA"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Partnerships</header> <subparagraph id="H14F1A7C6D29A400BB89A59CE9104E932"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>In carrying out the grant program under paragraph (1), the Secretary may enter into 1 or more memoranda of understanding with a Federal agency, a State, or a private entity to ensure the effective implementation and evaluation of each project.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0EFCF001CBF2421B877A78857AEE4EFE"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Memorandum of understanding</header><text>A memorandum of understanding entered into under subparagraph (A) shall include—</text> <clause id="H3CFDE3CB564643F78D775BEA25C1A787"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a description of a plan to provide educational opportunities relating to nutrition to members participating in produce prescription projects;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H984B3ACEF3B74136B8DDD9FBD8948854"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a description of the role of the Federal agency, State, or private entity, as applicable, in implementing and evaluating an effective produce prescription project; and</text></clause> <clause id="H46172A778E18416F9E6FF3340F3AA8C4"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>documentation of a partnership agreement with a relevant State Medicaid agency or other appropriate entity, as determined by the Secretary.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCC6AF0720C81439FA9E342A09EA7BDED"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Applicability</header> 
<paragraph id="H4A7A7D2C3009475ABB7F1A1262E25535"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The value of any benefit provided to a participant in any activity funded under subsections (b) or (c) shall be treated as supplemental nutrition benefits under section 8(b) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2017">7 U.S.C. 2017(b)</external-xref>).</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HDAC15DF1A9BA4BD99CD03E5EE089129D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Prohibition on collection of sales taxes</header><text>Each State shall ensure that no State or local tax is collected on a purchase of food with assistance provided under subsections (b) and (c).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H8AED83838CD944579CD1A191AA087609"><enum>(3)</enum><header>No limitation on benefits</header><text>Grants made available under subsections (b) and (c) shall not be used to carry out any project that limits the use of benefits under the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2011">7 U.S.C. 2011</external-xref> et seq.) or any other Federal nutrition law.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H5197E57262494F00BB76905CA3D2DB41"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Household allotment</header><text>Assistance provided under subsections (b) and (c) to households receiving benefits under the supplemental nutrition assistance program shall not—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HCEFF292477BE453AA1DC5FAD0036D55F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>be considered part of the supplemental nutrition assistance program benefits of the household; or</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H80CFA205F6C74191949B98A4F89C4D2C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>be used in the collection or disposition of claims under section 13 of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2022">7 U.S.C. 2022</external-xref>).</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H4169F3BF9C84416989D2BC92302530DF"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Nutrition Incentive Program training, technical assistance, evaluation, and information centers</header> 
<paragraph id="H3EFA813E644E46E4B074EA414A832157"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall—</text> <subparagraph id="H55E3AD4A557348199F8FCF715FEF8DD5"><enum>(A)</enum><text>establish 1 or more Nutrition Incentive Program Training, Technical Assistance, Evaluation, and Information Centers, in consultation with the Director of the National Institute of Food and Agriculture; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H79A3D35B49484534B71EADBCB67BA6D8"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to the extent practicable, consult on the design and scope of such Centers with grocers, farmers, health professionals, researchers, incentive program managers, and employees of the Department of Agriculture with direct experience with implementation of existing incentive programs or projects.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H52A1F7631FA846C5B72642EA66F3EA52"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>The Centers shall be capable of providing services related to grants under subsections (b) and (c), including—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H1E6F045F599741D2BD8253C7400A5E23"><enum>(A)</enum><text>offering incentive program training and technical assistance to applicants and grantees to the extent practicable, including—</text> <clause id="H675C24A0133E4B7F90AA9AD224490F23"><enum>(i)</enum><text>collecting and providing information on best practices that may include communications, signage, record-keeping, incentive instruments, development and integration of point of sale systems, and reporting;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H0D2954D0E48644C692DE364031C71480"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">disseminating information and assisting with collaboration among grantee projects, applicable State agencies, and nutrition education programs;</text></clause> <clause id="H3D49E3F594C647A0A920AD14C031B4D0"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>facilitating communication between grantees and the Department of Agriculture and applicable State agencies; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H8C20324502844AD5A57FBCCF0FEDFC20"><enum>(iv)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">providing support for the development of best practices for produce prescription projects and the sharing of information among eligible entities and healthcare providers that participate in a produce prescription project under subsection (c); and</text></clause> <clause id="HD3ECA15066C14F2186D3692BC7FD6027"><enum>(v)</enum><text>other services identified by the Secretary; and</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H7F486FA3ADC54F3FBE2CDDAAE39B3D1F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>creating a system to collect and compile core data sets from eligible entities that—</text> <clause id="HE5532CC5CEC24C7C88C7F1B6DF72AB92"><enum>(i)</enum><text>uses standard metrics with consideration of outcome measures for existing projects;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H307ED7996B1044C59435E978BE3184C7"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>includes to the extent practicable grocers, farmers, health professionals, researchers, incentive program managers, and employees of the Department of Agriculture with direct experience with implementation of existing incentive programs in the design of the instrument through which data will be collected and the mechanism for reporting;</text></clause> <clause id="HB94B309C4DDF4868AAA6F45E90FB71CC"><enum>(iii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">compiles project data from grantees, and beginning in fiscal year 2020 generates an annual report to Congress on grant outcomes, including—</text> 
<subclause id="HA7D343EF9DFA4EC8A46F2E40299589EC"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the results of the project; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="HA563AAE2954049B2B994ABE723DE9DA5"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the amount of grant funds used for the project; and</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="HC60EB476991C4BBD9AC149B04D609175"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>creates and maintains a publicly accessible online site that makes annual reports and incentive program information available in an anonymized format that protects confidential, personal, or other sensitive data.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HBB0C91AB0C3A4AD99233C97C3DDA5254"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Cooperative agreement</header> <subparagraph id="H56E27FC560BA440D9511D909CFB4C132"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>To carry out paragraph (1), the Secretary may, on a competitive basis, enter into 1 or more cooperative agreements with 1 or more organizations with expertise in developing outcome-based reporting, at least 1 of which has expertise in the food insecurity nutrition incentive program and at least 1 of which has expertise in produce prescription projects.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA9A1E7FBE02744D9ADEEB8E9DE30C164"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Inclusion</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The organizations referred to in subparagraph (A) may include—</text> <clause id="H242DE963A2C74B8692E302DD957C41DE"><enum>(i)</enum><text>nongovernmental organizations;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H6FFEE4B48D594D0F9B76A81A30065AF4"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>State cooperative extension services;</text></clause> <clause id="HB68A152E06DB456583C3090D313B4FFC"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>regional food system centers;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HA0D544F103AD4F788F983BD860645B9D"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>Federal, State, or Tribal agencies;</text></clause> <clause id="H3453AA0FBB03409D90A461D59032A2AC"><enum>(v)</enum><text>institutions of higher education (as defined in section 101(a) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/20/1001">20 U.S.C. 1001(a)</external-xref>)); or</text></clause> 
<clause id="HB7D8D1ED28614DF7A600673EEE1C21BA"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>other appropriate entities as determined by the Secretary.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HCEEA74F3196042638AA5AB7BF8D654D1"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conforming amendment</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The table of contents of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/113/188">Public Law 113–188</external-xref>) is amended by striking the item relating to section 4405 and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H573254F49393400E8D39074BA70B2FD1" style="OLC"> 
<toc regeneration="no-regeneration"> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 4405. The Gus Schumacher nutrition incentive program.</toc-entry></toc><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section> 
<section id="H41589C2E3A3C46D385B818232889070F"><enum>4206.</enum><header>Micro-grants for food security</header> 
<subsection id="H72A01883C1D0474DB244D4E238D6F34A"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Purpose</header><text>The purpose of this section is to increase the quantity and quality of locally grown food through small-scale gardening, herding, and livestock operations in food insecure communities in areas of the United States that have significant levels of food insecurity and import a significant quantity of food.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H03C0F8C0C7A3404CAC3CDC6DD1E8CF3C"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this section:</text> 
<paragraph id="H98E9437063CA4F67982F0E69D25C858D"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Eligible entity</header><text>The term <term>eligible entity</term> means an entity that—</text> <subparagraph id="H5A8D4588A10F4AE3907F9656DF41E064"><enum>(A)</enum><text>is—</text> 
<clause id="H86D9190687A84F4584F1D974482D1580"><enum>(i)</enum><text>an individual;</text></clause> <clause id="HA52F2DF8A0F64227BE9261633070EAB2"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>an Indian tribe or tribal organization, as defined in section 4 of the <act-name parsable-cite="ISDA">Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act</act-name> (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/5304">25 U.S.C. 5304</external-xref>);</text></clause> 
<clause id="HF0F1AA023027405BAF1115E7E0F94B2E"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>a nonprofit organization engaged in increasing food security, as determined by the Secretary, including—</text> <subclause id="HC29922275C904C60BC8263E955A11631"><enum>(I)</enum><text>a religious organization;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HC3EA4A6C73C74EFDB292B4FF0C48A625"><enum>(II)</enum><text>a food bank; or</text></subclause> <subclause id="HFF772CC788534CCE95D18F7BB29EAA5F"><enum>(III)</enum><text>a food pantry;</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="HA1E36EBA0CA5431EA3B19F08817661C5"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>a federally funded educational facility, including—</text> <subclause id="H5B80896566D3468299B011E40F20AD39"><enum>(I)</enum><text>a Head Start program or an Early Head Start program carried out under the <act-name parsable-cite="HSA">Head Start Act</act-name> (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/9831">42 U.S.C. 9831</external-xref> et seq.);</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HBD79E599369D4077BA87C6AF7D7B1F05"><enum>(II)</enum><text>a public elementary school or public secondary school;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H0958C9A6D5544D0082C60172D8FDA564"><enum>(III)</enum><text>a public institution of higher education (as defined in section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/20/1001">20 U.S.C. 1001</external-xref>));</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H090A4BF583FB4B11BB4470CF4C075196"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>a Tribal College or University (as defined in section 316(b) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/20/1059c">20 U.S.C. 1059c(b)</external-xref>)); or</text></subclause> <subclause id="H1CBE148C18E5429DBEC4EE8B63E8FF60"><enum>(V)</enum><text>a job training program; or</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="HDD11861C26794E69B526B76C5238C516"><enum>(v)</enum><text>a local or Tribal government that may not levy local taxes under State or Federal law; and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H66FE4E4C73554637BCECB33AE67F9F18"><enum>(B)</enum><text>is located in an eligible State.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H8967A31C4AC1490094F8D52A79732005"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Eligible State</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>eligible State</term> means—</text> <subparagraph id="H6A72533B04A549239B88DAC6CD11DD66"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the State of Alaska;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HDC50682A178C48F2847CBEE491DE4BBE"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the State of Hawaii;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HA03D4A8146CF40AFB51C80AFD5BFC0A1"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">American Samoa;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H648AD5CCE01645C8BB9F54A158A05868"><enum>(D)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H21C87D488B204905A818F342911F35C3"><enum>(E)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H327C1406453B49959D6BE685FF979E52"><enum>(F)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the Federated States of Micronesia;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H57D3751226CA46B8AF3BFE261A5C549D"><enum>(G)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Guam;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HB48A56417DF2434AA23BD1C21A540773"><enum>(H)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the Republic of the Marshall Islands;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H2B439A2B70E54F68A74ECB52F2443011"><enum>(I)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the Republic of Palau; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HE97D192969E7499996E0DB1BB1748995"><enum>(J)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the United States Virgin Islands.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H8F31273511E34E5C80313789721AD4A8"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>The Secretary shall distribute funds to the agricultural department or agency of each eligible State for the competitive distribution of subgrants to eligible entities to increase the quantity and quality of locally grown food in food insecure communities, including through small-scale gardening, herding, and livestock operations.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HEE04B051018E40A38B5CE960D95061B8"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Distribution of funds</header> 
<paragraph id="H48F48701BC554E688381E1AA36AA8382"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Of the amount made available under subsection (g), the Secretary shall distribute—</text> <subparagraph id="H0332211CC411435DAEC8F11B241FAD9D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>40 percent to the State of Alaska;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HF23E52B1C2114324B46C8A333CFE5D56"><enum>(B)</enum><text>40 percent to the State of Hawaii; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HB05A6EF0C28E4FB68272E1DFA7822B57"><enum>(C)</enum><text>2.5 percent to each eligible State described in any of subparagraphs (C) through (J) of subsection (b)(2).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H3DA806131F9B4ADB892C0408C2E7D7D1"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Carryover of funds</header><text>Funds distributed under paragraph (1) shall remain available until expended.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H4A59653EC3A04439AB33663C2300F917"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Administrative funds</header><text>An eligible State that receives funds under paragraph (1) may use not more than 3 percent of those funds—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HCD2CD3FCC54449D4BDDCF3DAA1DF208B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to administer the competition for providing subgrants to eligible entities in that eligible State;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HD9E38C99E88B4616951B4D5F93A474C9"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to provide oversight of the subgrant recipients in that eligible State; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H2181FFE186B64746BCA3C11A4553EB34"><enum>(C)</enum><text>to collect data and submit a report to the Secretary under subsection (f)(2).</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H7055B9FC5F1848E89A2DEAF3019DAB61"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Subgrants to eligible entities</header> <paragraph id="HDE40535F47B84932AB39937C6792D4F3"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Amount of subgrants</header> <subparagraph id="H5E36971C81BC4733B4F1453B48714941"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The amount of a subgrant to an eligible entity under this section shall be—</text> 
<clause id="H52A7274B3459466188DA9D8BB9E8AA0A"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in the case of an eligible entity that is an individual, not greater than $5,000 per year; and</text></clause> <clause id="HFD85CAEFA29947E58EC906573D0B2C6A"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in the case of an eligible entity described in any of clauses (ii) through (v) of subsection (b)(1)(A), not greater than $10,000 per year.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H5EE067A9AD404FE99AD9BD439ACF72A5"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Matching requirement</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">As a condition of receiving a subgrant under this section, an eligible entity shall provide funds equal to 10 percent of the amount received by the eligible entity under the subgrant, to be derived from non-Federal sources. A State may waive the matching requirement for an individual who otherwise meets the requirements to receive a subgrant by the eligible State.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H836A9E60A34F43B98A0C97075DE101C4"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Project period</header><text>Funds received by an eligible entity that is awarded a subgrant under this section shall remain available for expenditure not later than 3 years after the date the funds are received.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HABF89DD3068F4ADF8FD9738DDFA0A52F"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Priority</header><text>In carrying out the competitive distribution of subgrants under subsection (c), an eligible State may give priority to an eligible entity that—</text> <subparagraph id="H26F208B75B5F4FF798E3AEBE5C3FB73D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>has not previously received a subgrant under this section; or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H5466F9E56A1A4EFA851269A83B5BC7C8"><enum>(B)</enum><text>is located in a community or region in that eligible State with the highest degree of food insecurity, as determined by the agricultural department or agency of the eligible State.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HEF1EDC3415EE4195AA6EB7066E24152C"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Projects</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">An eligible State may provide subgrants to 2 or more eligible entities to carry out the same project.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HE425F5F1723E449CA2E0DC02E6F96A92"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Use of subgrant funds by eligible entities</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">An eligible entity that receives a subgrant under this section shall use the funds to engage in activities that will increase the quantity and quality of locally grown food for food insecure individuals, families, neighborhoods, and communities, including by—</text> <subparagraph id="H38426263A8AE436083E461F427EE3613"><enum>(A)</enum><text>purchasing gardening tools or equipment, soil, soil amendments, seeds, plants, animals, canning equipment, refrigeration, or other items necessary to grow and store food;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H7E96A6CDD6204A0DA262BFD964E2D63E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>purchasing or building composting units;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H002B165D92F2482591F1B08F58AA3076"><enum>(C)</enum><text>purchasing or building towers designed to grow leafy green vegetables;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H90FF3A3D347348B29A5CF75C9E090219"><enum>(D)</enum><text>expanding an area under cultivation or engaging in other activities necessary to be eligible to receive funding under the environmental quality incentives program established under chapter 4 of subtitle D of title XII of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3839aa">16 U.S.C. 3839aa</external-xref> et seq.) for a high tunnel;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H01929166AB7C46D4BFD3DD3CCF885D29"><enum>(E)</enum><text>engaging in an activity that extends the growing season;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H81294ED6223640F28FD806368B2E1172"><enum>(F)</enum><text>starting or expanding hydroponic and aeroponic farming of any scale;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HF95D37052A6546CFA1EE6F396661F260"><enum>(G)</enum><text>building, buying, erecting, or repairing fencing for livestock, poultry, or reindeer;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H2E529D2C29CD4FC0BD11E8E3BF65B843"><enum>(H)</enum><text>purchasing and equipping a slaughter and processing facility approved by the Secretary;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H6122DAFB76144B6DB1E3FF764CEFA5B9"><enum>(I)</enum><text>traveling to participate in agricultural education provided by—</text> 
<clause id="H78E5DABB203A44AEB63A33D366E84AF7"><enum>(i)</enum><text>a State cooperative extension service;</text></clause> <clause id="HA27D4FCC92D14A17ADEC3560FD145A4F"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a land-grant college or university (as defined in section 1404 of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3103">7 U.S.C. 3103</external-xref>));</text></clause> 
<clause id="H98E24740B5BF471A8D3F78872DF1968C"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>a Tribal College or University (as defined in section 316(b) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/20/1059c">20 U.S.C. 1059c(b)</external-xref>));</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H25F14E1A52A745BE8712A06E0E5183FD"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>an Alaska Native-serving institution or a Native Hawaiian-serving institution (as such terms are defined in section 317(b) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/20/1059d">20 U.S.C. 1059d(b)</external-xref>)); or</text></clause> 
<clause id="H73C078DBCF94437B8D070BDBF895224F"><enum>(v)</enum><text>a Federal or State agency;</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HFAFB08C63BD2482B86A676A957DF093B"><enum>(J)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">paying for shipping of purchased items relating to growing or raising food for local consumption or purchase;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H34DC1A6DD233432CAA92543810EDF3A5"><enum>(K)</enum><text>creating or expanding avenues for—</text> <clause id="HA7D30235737C44F3BF5735693819A334"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the sale of food commodities, specialty crops, and meats that are grown by the eligible entity for sale in the local community; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="H30D9B674C580460A8164E88F0F033035"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>increasing the availability of fresh, locally grown, and nutritious food; and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H55E9A5C092D24917875BB91F89A4762B"><enum>(L)</enum><text>engaging in other activities relating to increasing food security (including subsistence), as determined by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC3ED988E9AD54FB4B369A15B5E2B76CE"><enum>(5)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Eligibility for other financial assistance</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">An eligible entity shall not be ineligible to receive financial assistance under another program administered by the Secretary as a result of receiving a subgrant under this section.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H790305516CA84F039A29FDABAF85C9DC"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Reporting requirement</header> <paragraph id="HBC90921A175A49C2B08DFA77D7512718"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Subgrant recipients</header><text>As a condition of receiving a subgrant under this section, an eligible entity shall agree to submit to the eligible State in which the eligible entity is located a report—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HD6BE7F63F09D4A36A2A0A012E9A3E719"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">not later than 60 days after the end of the project funded by the subgrant; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H03810054AA844DB68181E37E122A6D18"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">that describes the use of the subgrants by eligible entities, the quantity of food grown through small-scale gardening, herding, and livestock operations, and the number of food insecure individuals fed as a result of the subgrant.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H869F006EF2344EAEA35BDB8DD832E888"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Report to the Secretary</header><text>Not later than 120 days after the date on which an eligible State receives a report from each eligible entity in that State under paragraph (1), the eligible State shall submit to the Secretary a report that describes, in the aggregate, the information and data contained in the reports received from those eligible entities.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H3FEA35E39D324BD7ADAB45614270A5AB"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Funding</header> <paragraph id="H882D078C4D4845D2AEB4B1F68F48B0AB"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text>There is authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary to carry out this section $10,000,000 for fiscal year 2019 and each fiscal year thereafter, to remain available until expended.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC65C586F132C4242AF631DCFB9EA975F"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Appropriations in advance</header><text>Only funds appropriated under paragraph (1) in advance specifically to carry out this section shall be available to carry out this section.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> <section id="H34FFE5E635B24AA8B80BC06CDFA42246"><enum>4207.</enum><header>Buy American requirements</header> <subsection id="H214BAD2F6DC84E4BAB1B1C071751E2D7"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Enforcement</header><text>Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Agriculture shall—</text> 
<paragraph id="H2DB4C3CE545E4DFC81B7046A536AC9AF"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">enforce full compliance with the requirements of section 12(n) of the Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1760">42 U.S.C. 1760(n)</external-xref>) for purchases of agricultural commodities, including fish, meats, vegetables, and fruits, and the products thereof, and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H896539CD87824ADB9DE841FCFE7F66F7"><enum>(2)</enum><text>ensure that States and school food authorities fully understand their responsibilities under such Act.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H8E8D3F09487045F98AF9C5A9E522FCFC"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Requirement</header><text>The products of the agricultural commodities described in subsection (a)(1) shall be processed in the United States and substantially contain—</text> <paragraph id="H783AC67C2C5B487DA404C8FA4E29240F"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">meats, vegetables, fruits, and other agricultural commodities produced in—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HB8FE4E47B50949FDA64754923529F233"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a State,</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H6F938CE653A6423EBCC41BD42CE65054"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the District of Columbia,</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HF00AD0A3C94440779112168DC523331A"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, or</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H6B6667C7D49143C689E841E2F3E3039A"><enum>(D)</enum><text>any territory or possession of the United States, or</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC035B41A18904A288B7DF94497CA1959"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">fish harvested—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H3DBF97D15D6C4577A8A634966FF2B182"><enum>(A)</enum><text>within the Exclusive Economic Zone of the United States, as described in Presidential Proclamation 5030 (48 Fed. Reg. 10605; March 10, 1983), or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H4D2AD1F58BB7410E91C4B3F387C7972F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by a United States flagged vessel.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HA100E4E33D2F4B91B18CFA57D8796C47"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Report</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report on the actions the Secretary has taken, and plans to take, to comply with this section.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="HEDDC257B158649F28B9DF4A9D4DF3CE0" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>4208.</enum><header>Healthy fluid milk incentives projects</header> 
<subsection id="H3AF4F03E2015490F97197B7DEECC869E"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definition of fluid milk</header><text>In this section the term <quote>fluid milk</quote> means all varieties of pasteurized cow’s milk that—</text> <paragraph id="HFDCF8E465A0741F29480CFE7B1673A90"><enum>(1)</enum><text>is without flavoring or sweeteners,</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H5A895308FF4E4014AC20CD482DAF145A"><enum>(2)</enum><text>is consistent with the most recent dietary recommendations,</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H52075F1FDD0741768E593FF8CBE07025"><enum>(3)</enum><text>is packaged in liquid form, and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H53DDD8118CC0411BACAA921340AB4A4B"><enum>(4)</enum><text>contains vitamins A and D at levels consistent with the Food and Drug Administration, State, and local standards for fluid milk.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H90E524D297A54829914B9C43B174FA4D"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Projects</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary of Agriculture shall carry out, under such terms and conditions as the Secretary considers to be appropriate, healthy fluid milk incentive projects to develop and test methods to increase the purchase and consumption of fluid milk by members of households that receive supplemental nutrition assistance program benefits by providing an incentive for the purchase of fluid milk at the point of purchase to members of households purchasing food with supplemental nutrition assistance program benefits.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H6A391AABD31E4E10B0F3818082F3C129"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Grants or cooperative agreements</header> 
<paragraph id="H1CFBABF2386B4F949A4171DE33BFDF70"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>To carry out this section, the Secretary, on a competitive basis, shall enter into cooperative agreements with, or provide grants to, governmental entities or nonprofit organizations for projects that meet the purpose and selection criteria specified in this subsection.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HF4614CB9392045D490D8C529CB7D29AF"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Application</header><text>To be eligible to enter into a cooperative agreement or receive a grant under this subsection, a government entity or nonprofit organization shall submit to the Secretary an application containing such information as the Secretary may require.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H65CD65F0D41747A2B618C7AD3DFA39F2"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Selection criteria</header><text>Projects proposed in applications shall be evaluated against publicly disseminated criteria that shall incorporate a scientifically based strategy that is designed to improve diet quality and nutritional outcomes through the increased purchase of fluid milk by members of households that participate in the supplemental nutrition assistance program.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H516C57B85E194141B04E916D820BD54E"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Use of funds</header><text>Funds made available to carry out this section shall not be used for any project that limits the use of benefits provided under the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H0C58A4AC771A44CD85042FB72C25E959"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Evaluation and reporting</header> 
<paragraph id="H79706DFCC91C4A3FBB843163F740562C"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Evaluation</header> 
<subparagraph id="HAA746FF3CC3E419897454946CF08D158"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Independent evaluation</header> 
<clause id="H899A415ABA144390ACC40009AAA9B5CA"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall provide for an independent evaluation of projects selected under this section that measures, to the maximum extent practicable, the impact on health and nutrition.</text></clause> <clause id="HEE7C566BB0AE4B24BA37840B6C3C7957"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Requirement</header><text>The independent evaluation under this subparagraph shall use rigorous methodologies, particularly random assignment or other methods that are capable of producing scientifically valid information regarding which activities are effective.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H81B6FAAF501F4DBB8B0E28816106FCC9"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Costs</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary may use funds not to exceed 7 percent of the funding provided to carry out this section to pay costs associated with evaluating the outcomes of the healthy fluid milk incentive projects.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HDA45594693D54CEFB890E7319C43F17F"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Reporting</header><text>Not later than December 31 of 2020, and biennially thereafter, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report that includes a description of—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HF52C0DD347AD4DE28C11FC66FD4B730A"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the status of each healthy fluid milk incentives project, and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HEEEB3019416C49C584857B40FD0FD3D7"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the results of any completed evaluation that—</text> 
<clause id="HB7ED2C1B7BC545719E29FC1598413DBE"><enum>(i)</enum><text>include, to the maximum extent practicable, the impact of the healthy fluid milk incentive projects on health and nutrition outcomes among households participating in such projects, and</text></clause> <clause id="H476993A511234212AB91B95A7F20CED3"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>have not been submitted in a previous report under this paragraph.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H7CB21044EE034B8D89BDF9C71A2BB5C5"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Public dissemination</header><text>In addition to the reporting requirements under paragraph (2), evaluation results shall be shared publicly to promote wide use of successful strategies.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HD219BA0AE0EC458C9DB4E08D40D3C867"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Funding</header> <paragraph commented="no" id="H235A13C25B0C42F797F8546BF9CB7D8C"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">There is authorized to be appropriated $20,000,000 to carry out and evaluate the outcomes of projects under this section, to remain available until expended.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDCA25D2BA4964D85B4B6F17E424CEF34"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Appropriations in advance</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Only funds appropriated under paragraph (1) in advance specifically to carry out this section shall be available to carry out this section.</text></paragraph></subsection></section></subtitle></title> <title id="H5F5BDF5879B341BD98CB8B3F863312D8" style="OLC"><enum>V</enum><header>Credit</header> <subtitle id="H61D0DE031AB34B66BE82872E68AE7409" style="OLC"><enum>A</enum><header>Farm Ownership Loans</header> <section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H47E04DF35BBC4E37984A8CD0FBE7D835" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>5101.</enum><header>Modification of the 3-year experience eligibility requirement for farm ownership loans</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 302(b) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1922">7 U.S.C. 1922(b)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3B10E71C34B241EF96CFE40A1D0669DB" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="HFCA89C49345A4286AF7508FDE8F9FF95"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Waiver authority</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In the case of a qualified beginning farmer or rancher, the Secretary may—</text> <subparagraph id="H0F40B0F8E0F44563BB930BD1CC89EBB0"><enum>(A)</enum><text>reduce the 3-year requirement in paragraph (1) to 1 or 2 years, if the farmer or rancher has—</text> 
<clause id="HE0A2DA0294BC49B485AE448A9A97541B"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">not less than 16 credit hours of post-secondary education in a field related to agriculture;</text></clause> <clause id="H2AA4995865094CCB80B3F882665DF40E"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>successfully completed a farm management curriculum offered by a cooperative extension service, a community college, an adult vocational agriculture program, a nonprofit organization, or a land-grant college or university;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H8BB2769940334295A659259B189E178E"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>at least 1 year of experience as hired farm labor with substantial management responsibilities;</text></clause> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H80F8E0C3477044CFB5D5767BF3378CD3"><enum>(iv)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">successfully completed a farm mentorship, apprenticeship, or internship program with an emphasis on management requirements and day-to-day farm management decisions;</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBD42F31C96264568B63AB493FAABEF2D"><enum>(v)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">significant business management experience;</text></clause> <clause id="HDB56219775914DF4BFABD365A2790BDD"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>been honorably discharged from the armed forces of the United States;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H27DB2BCD55D242D683E0FCA71028EDF0"><enum>(vii)</enum><text>successfully repaid a youth loan made under section 311(b); or</text></clause> <clause id="HF6718FCD83C74E02B829951E12655A53"><enum>(viii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">an established relationship with an individual who has experience in farming or ranching, or is a retired farmer or rancher, and is participating as a counselor in a Service Corps of Retired Executives program authorized under section 8(b)(1)(B) of the Small Business Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/15/637">15 U.S.C. 637(b)(1)(B)</external-xref>), or with a local farm or ranch operator or organization, approved by the Secretary, that is committed to mentoring the farmer or rancher; or</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H6898FD759179492597FE7E426F47E9A0"><enum>(B)</enum><text>waive the 3-year requirement in paragraph (1) if the farmer or rancher meets the requirements of clauses (iii) and (viii) of subparagraph (A).</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H67C3DB9095E1417A843B7D53D20693C8"><enum>5102.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Conservation loan and loan guarantee program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 304(h) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1924">7 U.S.C. 1924(h)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> 
<section id="H84BCA9B280B84F649279F3CBFE98020E"><enum>5103.</enum><header>Limitations on amount of farm ownership loans</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 305 of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1925">7 U.S.C. 1925</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H6F94D3A810A44007A2B06CFE3810E735"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a)(2)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H7234375884E44CE5BB72A468EFC5B198"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>$300,000</quote> and inserting <quote>$600,000</quote>;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H93083A542FA749E9A93FB69B7D4B4AAB"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>$700,000</quote> and inserting <quote>$1,750,000</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H56809D9E03CA4DA49F88BDFBBA32F87F"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by striking <quote>2000</quote> and inserting <quote>2019</quote>; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HB7E9736541B64E7E9B1C009FB00526EC"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (c)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HEB0471170FEF4ADFB3DC0DFF93C973D6"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>August</quote> and inserting <quote>July</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H1974209BDB6F414B8856C98545E6A9A6"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), by striking <quote>ending on August 31, 1996</quote> and inserting <quote>that immediately precedes the 12-month period described in paragraph (1)</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></section> 
<section id="H93F63829B0DD41E19C2A74E9917CDC12"><enum>5104.</enum><header>Relending program to resolve ownership and succession on farmland</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Subtitle A of title III of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1922">7 U.S.C. 1922</external-xref> et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block act-name="" id="H4942873D0CE9441398765A2A796F5E77" style="OLC"> <section id="HC0906ED868EF431F8ABD4C1BFBA537C8"><enum>310I.</enum><header>Relending program to resolve ownership and succession on farmland</header> <subsection id="HDAFE1DFB8B2149EA8BE764C3B5E09AFF"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary may make loans to eligible entities described in subsection (b) so that the eligible entities may relend the funds to individuals and entities for the purposes described in subsection (c).</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HB9C3EA21E8724720967031BCB79871F6"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Eligible entities</header><text>Entities eligible for loans described in subsection (a) are cooperatives, credit unions, and nonprofit organizations with—</text> <paragraph id="H8E9AA773343D4BA7B8E8F80EADA2BBE7"><enum>(1)</enum><text>certification under section 1805.201 of title 12, Code of Federal Regulations (or successor regulations), to operate as a lender;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H4D7ADBB610FF43A2A42907F24B634BA2"><enum>(2)</enum><text>experience assisting socially disadvantaged farmers and ranchers (as defined in subsection (a) of section 2501 of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2279">7 U.S.C. 2279</external-xref>)) or limited resource or new and beginning farmers and ranchers, rural businesses, cooperatives, or credit unions, including experience in making and servicing agricultural and commercial loans; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H2DF2CA08EE794B7895E03E21F627E6DC"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the ability to provide adequate assurance of the repayment of a loan.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H11ABC9E3E7F5438A93812729A11C7E51"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Eligible purposes</header><text>The proceeds from loans made by the Secretary pursuant to subsection (a) shall be re-lent by eligible entities for projects that assist heirs with undivided ownership interests to resolve ownership and succession on farmland that has multiple owners.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H1A4E05BA75BB4546ADC7F3BD8CF7E9E0"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Preference</header><text>In making loans under subsection (a), the Secretary shall give preference to eligible entities—</text> 
<paragraph id="HF4A2D42FEAB94206ADD19BF52D84C7A9"><enum>(1)</enum><text>with not less than 10 years of experience serving socially disadvantaged farmers and ranchers; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HDD67829B6F0E4FF2B920068CF03C7BC7"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in States that have adopted a statute consisting of an enactment or adoption of the Uniform Partition of Heirs Property Act, as approved and recommended for enactment in all States by the National Conference of Commissioners on Uniform State Laws in 2010, that relend to owners of heirs property (as defined in that Act).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HDECED506B83A4C40B30B9A27955FCC31"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Loan terms and conditions</header><text>The following terms and conditions shall apply to loans made under this section:</text> <paragraph id="H959FAF417FF347F7A4EAA98D6D825720"><enum>(1)</enum><text>The interest rate at which intermediaries may borrow funds under this section shall be determined by the Secretary.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H75A21E68401246CC87F8B55E7210AC13"><enum>(2)</enum><text>The rates, terms, and payment structure for borrowers to which intermediaries lend shall be—</text> <subparagraph id="HAFC44C1FFA514CF59A42D1E7E0A584B4"><enum>(A)</enum><text>determined by the intermediary in an amount sufficient to cover the cost of operating and sustaining the revolving loan fund; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA7F3F47D0FB04E76AA1B036A017160EF"><enum>(B)</enum><text>clearly and publicly disclosed to qualified ultimate borrowers.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H6661C9A2D1484F33BEA59AC43CBDF916"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Borrowers to which intermediaries lend shall be—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H14D1A61B09A34013935B40FD3FE2172B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>required to complete a succession plan as a condition of the loan; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H2301471F28434CE99226471477705218"><enum>(B)</enum><text>be offered the opportunity to borrow sufficient funds to cover costs associated with the succession plan under subparagraph (A) and other associated legal and closing costs.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H530BD486734E41008D5BC5ED9F247EBD"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this section, the Secretary shall submit to the <committee-name committee-id="">Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives</committee-name> and the <committee-name committee-id="">Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate</committee-name> a report describing the operation and outcomes of the program under this section, with recommendations on how to strengthen the program.</text></subsection> <subsection id="HEA581E0BDAD644C2AA23D0709E932A10"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text>There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $10,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section></subtitle> 
<subtitle id="HF1BEA6DAA2B24D82AE38330C0967FB27" style="OLC"><enum>B</enum><header>Operating Loans</header> 
<section id="HFF248E9161784911B9A328C5DFFE9C72"><enum>5201.</enum><header>Limitations on amount of operating loans</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 313 of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1943">7 U.S.C. 1943</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H3AA37F0F3DAB4BFEA80C6EE38093A70E"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (a)(1)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H805D6271220141FFBA086B4BB04EDE31"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>$300,000</quote> and inserting <quote>$400,000</quote>;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H9960CE2FBE764156ADAB332F712E5996"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>$700,000</quote> and inserting <quote>$1,750,000</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HF67AADA2E7E6406197EF92F88F564CF4"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by striking <quote>2000</quote> and inserting <quote>2019</quote>; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HD0B917F8451D45C9BD0B1965C26E97DE"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (b)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H9FA8813AB9534A4786D25FA31B11ABE8"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>August</quote> and inserting <quote>July</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H2A0816F2137B4B7FA806ABC4570AD084"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), by striking <quote>ending on August 31, 1996</quote> and inserting <quote>that immediately precedes the 12-month period described in paragraph (1)</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></section> 
<section id="H1EA1D2118DD74271B99ADAC2DF769C85"><enum>5202.</enum><header>Microloans</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 313(c)(2) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1943">7 U.S.C. 1943(c)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>title</quote> and inserting <quote>subsection</quote>.</text></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFE40EC22140B4D138C256215ECFCCAEB" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>5203.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Cooperative lending pilot projects</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 313(c)(4)(A) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1943">7 U.S.C. 1943(c)(4)(A)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section></subtitle> 
<subtitle commented="no" id="H31A3149E07434D49AC53C6CABB45BAF8"><enum>C</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Administrative Provisions</header> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1C4614368648417990843DE4ACB76568" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>5301.</enum><header>Beginning farmer and rancher individual development accounts pilot program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 333B(h) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1983b">7 U.S.C. 1983b(h)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD7FF75DD131C401ABA3D020D0BA4CCC3" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>5302.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Loan authorization levels</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 346(b)(1) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1994">7 U.S.C. 1994(b)(1)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBECAA9FFB582491DAFC41591816AF372"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>$4,226,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2008 through 2018</quote> and inserting <quote>$10,000,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3B5B9537B59647269436022E3AE87371"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking subparagraphs (A) and (B) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H04FD88C7E1D44431AE9EA204CBE293DE" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H61E58AF755FC40D7ACFD7C3542890D27"><enum>(A)</enum><text>$3,000,000,000 shall be for direct loans, of which—</text> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC2D61C91960647D38A2EBEC15E31E8ED"><enum>(i)</enum><text>$1,500,000,000 shall be for farm ownership loans under subtitle A; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H61513B448F474AE8864CAC373A60C252"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>$1,500,000,000 shall be for operating loans under subtitle B; and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC6DB5D5EC0364418A850186FB4F0BB11"><enum>(B)</enum><text>$7,000,000,000 shall be for guaranteed loans, of which—</text> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB540DD1E39784C638294D6F514249AE8"><enum>(i)</enum><text>$3,500,000,000 shall be for farm ownership loans under subtitle A; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAF0BF3DF62C34FE59203DB7E9B8105DC"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>$3,500,000,000 shall be for operating loans under subtitle B.</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE540B7EDF8BB41B991AB361C49811A85" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>5303.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Loan fund set-asides</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 346(b)(2)(A)(ii)(III) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1994">7 U.S.C. 1994(b)(2)(A)(ii)(III)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> <section id="H6453FCBD60B94C39A088F9AD36520CEB"><enum>5304.</enum><header>Use of additional funds for direct operating microloans under certain conditions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 346(b) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1994">7 U.S.C. 1994(b)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1C1102CD814D4836906913B6BFF442D9" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H475211D0D53A4F689CC0BD51113D504E"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Use of additional funds for direct operating microloans under certain conditions</header> 
<subparagraph id="H37E761C07BE74F50BE3D7411257CF54A"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>If the Secretary determines that the amount needed for a fiscal year for direct operating loans (including microloans) under subtitle B is greater than the aggregate principal amount authorized for that fiscal year by this Act, an appropriations Act, or any other provision of law, the Secretary shall make additional microloans under subtitle B using amounts made available under subparagraph (C).</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H5C4D085BD6FE449C9BA4CD00FDF11FD5"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Notice</header><text>Not later than 15 days before the date on which the Secretary uses the authority under subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall submit a notice of the use of that authority to—</text> 
<clause id="H25F35075E133462A8C7A4262B24C5DD0"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives;</text></clause> <clause id="H2EB6C6641BAE44EC933A13A07D48DC60"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H51EDBE90B5CF4B08A72B023F3ACAFE33"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFDD473CD9E384A2F8AFD5ED7CA883502"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H086EDB87E5624299A99ED723518FAEA9"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text>There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this paragraph $5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> <section commented="no" id="HF900ECAC45D44A1E83B4B1B2C2B8CFEE"><enum>5305.</enum><header>Equitable relief</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act is amended by inserting after section 365 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2008">7 U.S.C. 2008</external-xref>) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H75941AB285D54688830D1017B4CD3361" style="OLC"> 
<section commented="no" id="H4F2A54177DF646949A86A2A15C06378E"><enum>366.</enum><header>Equitable relief</header> 
<subsection id="HBFC8CCDABB704CC9BAD9C97EEF937A86"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to subsection (b), the Secretary may provide a form of relief described in subsection (c) to any farmer or rancher who—</text> <paragraph id="HDFBACDF1EE3C472687ECB981DE1D210B"><enum>(1)</enum><text>received a direct farm ownership, operating, or emergency loan under this title; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HEB731578E0204E2598D703C072640CF7"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the Secretary determines is not in compliance with the requirements of this title with respect to the loan.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HA7D41813BB784B80842311B7C09C61BA"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text>The Secretary may only provide relief to a farmer or rancher under subsection (a) if the Secretary determines that the farmer or rancher—</text> 
<paragraph id="HF61BE450DB0B496E9C0E280745F0CD9A"><enum>(1)</enum><text>acted in good faith; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H6EAB35FD11C14C21A55152434C164FC8"><enum>(2)</enum><text>relied on an action of, or the advice of, the Secretary (including any authorized representative of the Secretary) to the detriment of the farming or ranching operation of the farmer or rancher.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HF9CF1E8517F74DD6B5AC03CAB2902FD0"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Forms of relief</header><text>The Secretary may provide to a farmer or rancher under subsection (a) any of the following forms of relief:</text> <paragraph id="HC8B889BA2DAA4A2298A99538ED4C9A55"><enum>(1)</enum><text>The farmer or rancher may retain loans or other benefits received in association with the loan with respect to which the farmer or rancher was determined to be noncompliant under subsection (a)(2).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H012135C9002F4C13BBF375BFE3EFCD5B"><enum>(2)</enum><text>The farmer or rancher may receive such other equitable relief as the Secretary determines to be appropriate.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H66980559EC984C68B2017B638F2913A4"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Condition</header><text>As a condition of receiving relief under this section, the Secretary may require the farmer or rancher to take actions designed to remedy the noncompliance.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H4F5E721B5F574512A74F7DA1161B81F6"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Administrative appeal; judicial review</header><text>A determination or action of the Secretary under this section—</text> <paragraph id="HA26C2B335AB64AEABCAF9FA4A7A49EDC"><enum>(1)</enum><text>shall be final; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD3370A91A6FE4B7B84D8833F083A050B"><enum>(2)</enum><text>shall not be subject to administrative appeal or judicial review under <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/5/7">chapter 7</external-xref> of title 5, United States Code.</text></paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> <section id="HE5007BA8406848338B9A5AC06855D13C"><enum>5306.</enum><header>Socially disadvantaged farmers and ranchers; qualified beginning farmers and ranchers</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act is amended by inserting after section 366 (as added by section 5305) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H67AC700F309843E1A0E50315F318BCD2" style="OLC"> 
<section id="HF5D668B8C37B4793B31303547B4BABF5"><enum>367.</enum><header>Socially disadvantaged farmers and ranchers; qualified beginning farmers and ranchers</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">In the case of a loan guaranteed by the Secretary under subtitle A or B to a socially disadvantaged farmer or rancher (as defined in section 355(e)) or a qualified beginning farmer or rancher, the Secretary may provide for a standard guarantee plan, which shall cover an amount equal to 95 percent of the outstanding principal of the loan.</text></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> <section id="H1269776C3A984661B87CC1405718C350"><enum>5307.</enum><header>Emergency loan eligibility</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 373(b)(2)(B) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2008h">7 U.S.C. 2008h(b)(2)(B)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="HDEB182F3E5D2457CA550C9E729E17AC8"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by redesignating clauses (i) and (ii) as subclauses (I) and (II), respectively, and indenting appropriately;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HEB92023864564B90995D973513835D41"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in the matter preceding subclause (I) (as so redesignated), by striking <quote>The Secretary</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8CA05C7F8415493EB1E66C6F1465946F" style="OLC"> 
<clause id="H3EBB7ABC6EAB4BF99A733FF2AF7A2ED8"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph id="HDE946B3F41014A6DAFB5FE96E7F2C3AF"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6AD098CBE78049A6AF98F78C54726F7D" style="OLC"> 
<clause id="H135E69FA66D44D78B60E54268912EB2A"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Restructured loans</header><text>For purposes of clause (i), a borrower who was restructured with a write-down or restructuring under section 353 shall not be considered to have received debt forgiveness on a loan made or guaranteed under this title.</text></clause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section></subtitle> <subtitle commented="no" id="HFAA32D073540479C92E442F6A92C6287"><enum>D</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Miscellaneous</header> <section id="HE7040E0B58974570A4068E2CFB6C117B"><enum>5401.</enum><header>Technical corrections to the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act</header> <subsection id="H09CC6B9A80C440AE85249F63CCA0B305"><enum>(a)</enum> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HDA302F8B541F4A7088255C2BC6EFEAA2"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Section 321(a) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1961">7 U.S.C. 1961(a)</external-xref>) is amended in the second sentence by striking <quote>and limited liability companies</quote> and inserting <quote>limited liability companies, and such other legal entities</quote>.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H0EBCB8F227B64CD990324DF316D55C08" indent="up1"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The amendment made by this subsection shall take effect as if included in the enactment of section 5201(2)(C) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/113/79">Public Law 113–79</external-xref>) in lieu of the amendment made by such section.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HAF88BDD5DA78438FACFDA38A58FB6D02"><enum>(b)</enum> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H51286357FB824D1381A7A590DAB16A2E"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 331D(e) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1981d">7 U.S.C. 1981d(e)</external-xref>) is amended by inserting after <quote>within 60 days after receipt of the notice required in this section</quote> the following: <quote>or, in extraordinary circumstances as determined by the applicable State director, after the 60-day period</quote>.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HCA6A88EDCF1148458548A02B3E2C2F5C" indent="up1"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The amendment made by this subsection shall take effect as if included in the enactment of section 10 of the Agricultural Credit Improvement Act of 1992 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/102/554">Public Law 102–554</external-xref>).</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H7D0E29BBF1EA450294707BD60789B073"><enum>(c)</enum> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H5B945BC4F08C4D5C92806CF39B1DB1A5"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Section 333A(f)(1)(A) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1983a">7 U.S.C. 1983a(f)(1)(A)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>114</quote> and inserting <quote>339</quote>.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD12282E7B9674671B8711E613F0C87C4" indent="up1"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The amendment made by this subsection shall take effect as if included in the enactment of section 14 of the Agricultural Credit Improvement Act of 1992 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/102/554">Public Law 102–554</external-xref>).</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H3266BEB616E94DCA8B3278F4161E58FA"><enum>(d)</enum><text>Section 339(d)(3) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (7 U.S.C.1989(d)(3)) is amended by striking <quote>preferred certified lender</quote> and inserting <quote>Preferred Certified Lender</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H74CE2F6BB46746208529F08A5E141AD8"><enum>(e)</enum> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HCED058FC074E45D8AB932B2782432713"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 343(a)(11)(C) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1991">7 U.S.C. 1991(a)(11)(C)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>or joint operators</quote> and inserting <quote>joint operator, or owners</quote>.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HB0E318C4911240BFBCB81F0313281620" indent="up1"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The amendment made by this subsection shall take effect as of the effective date of section 5303(a)(2) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/113/79">Public Law 113–79</external-xref>).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3DCC4CD5915B4DE5B00EF36325429A52"><enum>(f)</enum> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H0884FF343DAE4622973A22995ADDBAB6"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Section 343(b) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1991">7 U.S.C. 1991(b)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>307(e)</quote> and inserting <quote>307(d)</quote>.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H334E3F9565B54588B7371010DB47D7A1" indent="up1"><enum>(2)</enum><text>The amendment made by paragraph (1) shall take effect as of the date of enactment of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/113/79">Public Law 113–79</external-xref>).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H30664B9EF2444FAB86C84B2BEAEFEDE0"><enum>(g)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 346(a) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (7 U.S.C.1994(a)) is amended by striking the last comma.</text></subsection></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H35B9B5A192134EB8BC2D3904F1B0D364" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>5402.</enum><header>State agricultural mediation programs</header> <subsection id="HE5FD94E21DF743E8981C4F8CE65C4A5E"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Issues covered by State mediation programs</header><text>Section 501(c) of the Agricultural Credit Act of 1987 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5101">7 U.S.C. 5101(c)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H028FE2B9A41040D595CE384167862AD9"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)—</text> <subparagraph id="HEA90C58CDEEA431E89D07FE1F8EC9D76"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B)—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="HA94F22AC04F04AD8BF02C9D58E8CB99E"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking <quote>under the jurisdiction of the Department of Agriculture</quote>;</text></clause> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H89505735A14B4D9C9A87EDDEFAFA70C4"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in clause (ii), by inserting <quote>and the national organic program established under the Organic Foods Production Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6501">7 U.S.C. 6501</external-xref> et seq.)</quote> before the period at the end; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H8312A4B7384844E9A7314C475324E429"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by striking clause (vii) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6F94420D0A414B23B33FDBAEA799D0CF" style="OLC"> <clause id="H870BA3D7001F4A8F8274DCD2D48E5E28"><enum>(vii)</enum><text>Lease issues, including land leases and equipment leases.</text></clause> 
<clause id="HAE4446EA681D4B1E87EAC25C0F55D738"><enum>(viii)</enum><text>Family farm transition.</text></clause> <clause id="HC69B69A577C8456A8AFA2D6964A1DE2D"><enum>(ix)</enum><text>Farmer-neighbor disputes.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H9D425B2D62C143BF8C2CB7B0DF7360F4"><enum>(x)</enum><text>Such other issues as the Secretary or the head of the department of agriculture of each participating State considers appropriate for better serving the agricultural community and persons eligible for mediation.</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H8EBA97DC53B440E1BDBCC6FEF30AB886"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6D314CFE588C4D909396D1321268D096" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="H593F1401B9BF40A3BA99ECB7FA8F2FC9"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Mediation services</header><text>Funding provided for the mediation program of a qualifying State may also be used to provide credit counseling to persons described in paragraph (2)—</text> <clause id="HFA4B885DAA1748B2B91590CAF70CA404"><enum>(i)</enum><text>prior to the initiation of any mediation involving the Department of Agriculture; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="H1B97A9CDF6A945388626023DBE539942"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>unrelated to any ongoing dispute or mediation in which the Department of Agriculture is a party.</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H559BDE0A1DE84AE5A247D94A2E1655F9"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)(A)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H66F3439BC1FB4B5686F7BD3EC2BA6716"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in clause (ii), by striking <quote>and</quote> after the semicolon;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HEE295F1BF55A4FD0A5D7E234D401F11D"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in clause (iii), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H33695438AD8049669BDB3018A48FEF99"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H88F35C5F28ED4A6D843B18B8122F47E9" style="OLC"> <clause id="HFF9DC6B71B80496FB44B1F6B1E2C80FA"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>any other persons involved in an issue for which mediation services are provided by a mediation program described in paragraph (1)(B).</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H3030CE84BC19446986489F103C1A2E41"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in paragraph (3)(F), by striking <quote>that persons</quote> and inserting the following: “that—</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9607F18D0F67461C835CA4C751AF8F0D" style="OLC"> <clause commented="no" id="H7BDBF1F9CC21405688ABB1B0666C9118"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the Department of Agriculture receives adequate notification of those issues; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H26D0480FF9A44F14A23A18897A5A5A75"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>persons</text></clause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HA0D016D13E8E4D28AFC8A157014B7DF6"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Report required</header><text>Section 505 of the Agricultural Credit Act of 1987 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5105">7 U.S.C. 5105</external-xref>) is amended to read as follows:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDA56692BFF884E2387B2C5F15E5984EB" style="OLC"> 
<section id="HF4088284A75B4AEC8320FE520489AB33"><enum>505.</enum><header>Report</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report describing—</text> <paragraph id="HE16EB4B5EC9440A191A3D78B4D4ABD50"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the effectiveness of the State mediation programs receiving matching grants under this subtitle;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H26DD28A41CCC44379F3ACC0736C6CFE9"><enum>(2)</enum><text>recommendations for improving the delivery of mediation services to producers;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H1A1664CAB86D4C0D9AE1AFB3F5559645"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the steps being taken to ensure that State mediation programs receive timely funding under this subtitle; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H8D52C0D5D9884DB3ABC271E5EA36FF17"><enum>(4)</enum><text>the savings to the States as a result of having a mediation program.</text></paragraph></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8D531FEDA97947BA8BBD3074EFCFB572"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 506 of the Agricultural Credit Act of 1987 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5106">7 U.S.C. 5106</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></subsection></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9765E4ECD326476A9549D0E579817B95" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>5403.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Compensation of bank directors</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 4.21 of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2209">12 U.S.C. 2209</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></section> <section id="H57BF8F5EE17A495391347807D49DE4C5"><enum>5404.</enum><header>Sharing of privileged and confidential information</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 5.19 of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2254">12 U.S.C. 2254</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1A37154C5C6242F8BF74FB7CAF28816B" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="H2277731D424244BFA2659E98DAF5C22E"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Sharing of privileged and confidential information</header><text>A System institution shall not be considered to have waived the confidentiality of a privileged communication with an attorney or an accountant if the System institution provides the content of the communication to the Farm Credit Administration pursuant to the supervisory or regulatory authorities of the Farm Credit Administration.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> <section id="H648D53F2C70846618F14B58838315476"><enum>5405.</enum><header>Facility headquarters</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 5.16 of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2251">12 U.S.C. 2251</external-xref>) is amended by striking all that precedes <quote>to the rental of quarters</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA6C2E747EC9B49EEAA73105C6920FD78" style="OLC"> 
<section id="H43B2904077F14B9FBAE87D3383F324CB"><enum>5.16.</enum><header>Quarters and facilities for the Farm Credit Administration</header> 
<subsection id="HC6D8DC8081424638A7B5AC995DAB8C7C"><enum>(a)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Farm Credit Administration shall maintain its principal office within the Washington D.C.-Maryland-Virginia standard metropolitan statistical area, and such other offices within the United States as in its judgment are necessary.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H4E370574C9934BBEAF1EA8542B6D8262"><enum>(b)</enum><text>As an alternate</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> 
<section id="HC11069A9B8C74212A37C002963ADE98A"><enum>5406.</enum><header>Removal and prohibition authority; industry-wide prohibition</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Part C of title V of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 is amended by inserting after section 5.29 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2265">12 U.S.C. 2265</external-xref>) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDC0711FC731649588D04806B21ECD7D2" style="OLC"> <section id="HE38DB5E6C43E4B54A19949EB5605BA6A"><enum>5.29A.</enum><header>Removal and prohibition authority; industry-wide prohibition</header> <subsection id="H195125116FF34DC4B62B7EC993A5F213"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definition of person</header><text>In this section, the term <term>person</term> means—</text> 
<paragraph id="H3A7AC11A963B43AB8324EF52AD3E6EE6"><enum>(1)</enum><text>an individual; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HB662726B49BC4841A026D8B09FF9FC9E"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in the case of a specific determination by the Farm Credit Administration, a legal entity.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H939DBBE3BC184426ADE04392B1115A79"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Industry-wide prohibition</header><text>Except as provided in subsection (c), any person who, pursuant to an order issued under section 5.28 or 5.29, has been removed or suspended from office at a System institution or prohibited from participating in the conduct of the affairs of a System institution shall not, during the period of effectiveness of the order, continue or commence to hold any office in, or participate in any manner in the conduct of the affairs of—</text> <paragraph id="H190FD0C93E37476EBDD71F9059056344"><enum>(1)</enum><text>any insured depository institution subject to section 8(e)(7)(A)(i) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/1818">12 U.S.C. 1818(e)(7)(A)(i)</external-xref>);</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H7B8D0E60061A40499E7EA4221FF2CE54"><enum>(2)</enum><text>any institution subject to section 8(e)(7)(A)(ii) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/1818">12 U.S.C. 1818(e)(7)(A)(ii)</external-xref>);</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HAC9426B9A39D4F59948FCD631E1B094D"><enum>(3)</enum><text>any insured credit union under the Federal Credit Union Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/1751">12 U.S.C. 1751</external-xref> et seq.);</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H859C3CE7C7844F27961A7841D4E3275D"><enum>(4)</enum><text>any Federal home loan bank;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HBE4FFC1D0FCC4ACA84811971F9E255E7"><enum>(5)</enum><text>any institution chartered under this Act;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HAFF76A564A544E38AA568F37F2CE4514"><enum>(6)</enum><text>any appropriate Federal financial institutions regulatory agency (as defined in section 8(e)(7)(D) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/1818">12 U.S.C. 1818(e)(7)(D)</external-xref>));</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HE2F0E4E7B57046EBB20B7088D24F4AE4"><enum>(7)</enum><text>the Federal Housing Finance Agency; or</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H510E604E0F364F9392AD98D7C86E7F9F"><enum>(8)</enum><text>the Farm Credit Administration.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HEC7A979C31274B5F887A24B2EE859A09"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Exception for institution-affiliated party that receives written consent</header> <paragraph id="H9D2917D133D846898C4B04110AC46178"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header> <subparagraph id="H65A54CA41EC149E5894ED914BCA620EF"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Affiliated parties</header><text>If, on or after the date on which an order described in subsection (b) is issued that removes or suspends an institution-affiliated party from office at a System institution or prohibits an institution-affiliated party from participating in the conduct of the affairs of a System institution, that party receives written consent described in subparagraph (B), subsection (b) shall not apply to that party—</text> 
<clause id="HC2F7590D473B45069139A0DA6487F82D"><enum>(i)</enum><text>to the extent provided in the written consent received; and</text></clause> <clause id="H477ADF576B9B4D35963A47D32C738242"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>with respect to the institution described in each written consent.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA619C24DEB5E47859305A385AC9C9E9E"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Written consent described</header><text>The written consent referred to in subparagraph (A) is written consent received from—</text> <clause id="H8758480ED5564667A369DBAFF9BC9D18"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the Farm Credit Administration; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H6A81E7B60C564C9A8333ADE4542CA3AD"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>each appropriate Federal financial institutions regulatory agency (as defined in section 8(e)(7)(D) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/1818">12 U.S.C. 1818(e)(7)(D)</external-xref>)) of the applicable institution described in any of paragraphs (1), (2), (3), or (4) of subsection (b) with respect to which the party proposes to be become an affiliated party.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H47717198A5CD415F8348B07B04E90A71"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Disclosure</header><text>Any agency described in clause (i) or (ii) of paragraph (1)(B) that provides a written consent under that paragraph shall—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HC87B0202981747D0972C8675D1C4E6BE"><enum>(A)</enum><text>report the action to the Farm Credit Administration; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H97D1E2F520A548D7BF322418D66571F7"><enum>(B)</enum><text>publicly disclose the action.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H284784A022D449788E0997399B969C8E"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Consultation between agencies</header><text>The agencies described in clauses (i) and (ii) of paragraph (1)(B) shall consult with each other before providing any written consent under that paragraph.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HAB23B7EEDF7B401BBCFB6A52A8DEB68E"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Violations</header><text>A violation of subsection (b) by any person who is subject to an order described in that subsection shall be treated as violation of that order.</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> 
<section id="H8CB91DBF09E9453D9DB91770338C7345"><enum>5407.</enum><header>Jurisdiction over institution-affiliated parties</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Part C of title V of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 is amended by inserting after section 5.31 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2267">12 U.S.C. 2267</external-xref>) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD99BC420BAE244FDB60A693009D7D602" style="OLC"> <section id="H911ADC8A6E03490596E528A66F7778B1"><enum>5.31A.</enum><header>Jurisdiction over institution-affiliated parties</header> <subsection id="HB3612952141C4D59869B730136BDE1CB"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>For purposes of sections 5.25, 5.26, and 5.32, the jurisdiction of the Farm Credit Administration over parties, and the authority of the Farm Credit Administration to initiate actions, shall include enforcement authority over institution-affiliated parties.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HABA85440C49045CD903FCCE3267BDBE4"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Effect of separation on jurisdiction and authority</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Subject to subsection (c), the resignation, termination of employment or participation, or separation of an institution-affiliated party (including a separation caused by the merger, consolidation, conservatorship, or receivership of a Farm Credit System institution) shall not affect the jurisdiction and authority of the Farm Credit Administration to issue any notice or order and proceed under this part against that party.</text></subsection> <subsection id="HD566CE8C95044B6199BC4BD7151883B9"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">To proceed against a party under subsection (b), the notice or order described in that subsection shall be served not later than 6 years after the date on which the party ceased to be an institution-affiliated party with respect to the applicable Farm Credit System institution.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H264D2AC312D2419B8FD2C4C055758A94"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Applicability</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The date on which a party ceases to be an institution-affiliated party described in subsection (c) may occur before, on, or after the date of enactment of this section.</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> <section id="H77D3A7785E1E4FA3AB75FEDB1E4D6FB4"><enum>5408.</enum><header>Definition of institution-affiliated party</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 5.35 of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2271">12 U.S.C. 2271</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="HA88182B0A3C949C1857A3946BA35CCF1"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (3), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HC11B5C8C7C91493DAB974B01F7EDB058"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph (5); and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H81067977B9124D10A5550C9816D97F72"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (3) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7C23C29254384E1FA9A9FAB0E0D66887" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H419B4DB8E96441CFB27C6ADEEAD4848F"><enum>(4)</enum><text>the term <term>institution-affiliated party</term> means—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H56573F6CBA9E412AAD71A6A0F49529AB"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a director, officer, employee, shareholder, or agent of a System institution;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H4B03740B84504151B05A4177918CD060"><enum>(B)</enum><text>an independent contractor (including an attorney, appraiser, or accountant) who knowingly or recklessly participates in—</text> 
<clause id="HA78F26E257374C82A41FC259D8F78C9A"><enum>(i)</enum><text>a violation of law (including regulations) that is associated with the operations and activities of 1 or more System institutions;</text></clause> <clause id="H2D7136FF6432400FADE53145929F38C2"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a breach of fiduciary duty; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="H061D796A957B4BD9AEEFAFA9DE3A2F42"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>an unsafe practice that causes or is likely to cause more than a minimum financial loss to, or a significant adverse effect on, a System institution; and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H278CE26D8624472BB3234595477AEC9B"><enum>(C)</enum><text>any other person, as determined by the Farm Credit Administration (by regulation or on a case-by-case basis) who participates in the conduct of the affairs of a System institution; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> 
<section id="H554DB0A10C5B4FC083D0AD640BBF2905"><enum>5409.</enum><header>Prohibition on use of funds</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 5.65 of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2277a-14">12 U.S.C. 2277a–14</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8E2FDBCFEBFA421890F1E8645602CBD5" style="OLC"> <subsection id="HAB9E588ADCAD4591A63BD190611BFE30"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Prohibition on uses of funds related to Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">No funds from administrative accounts or from the Farm Credit System Insurance Fund may be used by the Corporation to provide assistance to the Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation or to support any activities related to the Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> 
<section commented="no" id="H71C4D2C8A672490CB14F0F897AA0ACE5"><enum>5410.</enum><header>Expansion of acreage exception to loan amount limitation</header> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H9C44C39D903D44FEB0A4FAEB113AC357"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 8.8(c)(2) of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2279aa-8">12 U.S.C. 2279aa–8(c)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>1,000</quote> and inserting <quote>2,000</quote>.</text></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="H7D4B3E45C7CB4DFFA3465EC5C4173A3A"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The amendment made by subsection (a) shall take effect 1 year after the date a report submitted in accordance with section 5414 of this Act indicates that it is feasible to increase the acreage limitation in section 8.8(c)(2) of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 to 2,000 acres.</text></subsection></section> 
<section commented="no" id="H29A571A9C0C6466DA2E0522967318EF6"><enum>5411.</enum><header>Repeal of obsolete provisions; technical corrections</header> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H38A792CE1CAB418097B44A69D2F55006"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Section 1.1(c) of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2001">12 U.S.C. 2001(c)</external-xref>) is amended in the first sentence by striking <quote>including any costs of defeasance under section 4.8(b),</quote>.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H2F224C25B6934FB8BD712D1F85D05F98"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Section 1.2 of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2002">12 U.S.C. 2002</external-xref>) is amended by striking subsection (a) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA70DF57A4C24482EA72BCD5F00F19DAB" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="HDA7FE90718A84CCB974137E606DF1C52"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Composition</header><text>The Farm Credit System shall include the Farm Credit Banks, the bank for cooperatives, Agricultural Credit Banks, the Federal Land Bank Associations, the Federal Land Credit Associations, the Production Credit Associations, the agricultural credit associations, the Federal Farm Credit Banks Funding Corporation, the Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation, service corporations established pursuant to section 4.25, and such other institutions as may be made a part of the Farm Credit System, all of which shall be chartered by and subject to regulation by the Farm Credit Administration.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H731F292949294768AC7FB0B83006230B"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Section 2.4 of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2075">12 U.S.C. 2075</external-xref>) is amended by striking subsection (d).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HD03735A8C0D04EF7A113076E595B81EE"><enum>(4)</enum><text>Section 3.0(a) of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2121">12 U.S.C. 2121(a)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HA73118BE13E54F6BA77EB022E1152310"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the third sentence, by striking <quote>and a Central Bank for Cooperatives</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H6EF4A99E26FA4C20B81191D002822292"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking the fifth sentence.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H2B01E82CD5ED430DBF51C031E066AB55"><enum>(5)</enum><text>Section 3.2 of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2123">12 U.S.C. 2123</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H5640592E7A49466D9D7FDE8AF47BDE2D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subsection (a)—</text> <clause commented="no" id="H78F996A4581E49069348B30F0DDB0EE4"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>not merged into the United Bank for Cooperatives or the National Bank for Cooperatives</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H4EE33D60B89E4DD2AB9226AC28A58A6F"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)(A), in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking <quote>(other than the National Bank for Cooperatives)</quote>;</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HABF6B83A12524CF7B946EBE33DB60F0F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking subsection (b);</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H8BB0A4F25381400A9FA728405CED59E1"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in subsection (a)—</text> <clause commented="no" id="HCC0F246659CB4DE39FA554AFDBC2B3A2"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>(a)(1) Each bank</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H151E73B36EFE4727B3E7863DBA6A14F3" style="OLC"> 
<subsection commented="no" id="HADAE532225C54A55948A08A07004FA70"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Each bank</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H8B4047C700734A97BF96D0ABC6F9B7FF"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>(2)(A) If approved</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCE56408AB5BF4026B3431252AB5BBC0E" style="OLC"> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H9C429DCAD79445518D30E9A15198B948"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Nomination and election</header> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HF9DF4434704F4B54AEEF432F18A2C16C"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>If approved</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H22F59D918D43439EB340322A9C8E1B8E"><enum>(D)</enum><text>in subsection (b)(1) (as so designated)—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="H8DFE53DFE86144C4A706D8F463F4E526"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B), by striking <quote>(B) The total</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9803B333234E41A3A3D8B0FDB79D624C" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" id="HC68A383147F54F4E94C678C939E9E5D0"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Number of votes</header><text>The total</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H2BD867561BE4474B901E0851997C3507"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by redesignating clauses (i) and (ii) as subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively, and indenting appropriately; and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HE79A9B0716A142848CB409CE5542FA50"><enum>(E)</enum><text>in paragraph (2) (as so designated), by striking <quote>paragraph</quote> and inserting <quote>subsection</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H0FCA054F0ECF444A98A1DA68D543A454"><enum>(6)</enum><text>Section 3.5 of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2126">12 U.S.C. 2126</external-xref>) is amended in the third sentence by striking <quote>district</quote>.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HE0036C28E1914E07B1BF8DE6B746B0AD"><enum>(7)</enum><text>Section 3.7(a) of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2128">12 U.S.C. 2128(a)</external-xref>) is amended by striking the second sentence.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HC963D877413C4F21913F4A4AFCC856F3"><enum>(8)</enum><text>Section 3.8(b)(1)(A) of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2129">12 U.S.C. 2129(b)(1)(A)</external-xref>) is amended by inserting <quote>(or any successor agency)</quote> after <quote>Rural Electrification Administration</quote>.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HE584497324BF4419B418341A95F63DA6"><enum>(9)</enum><text>Section 3.9(a) of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2130">12 U.S.C. 2130(a)</external-xref>) is amended by striking the third sentence.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H3958112368BE4D33BC305DCD40B17B6A"><enum>(10)</enum><text>Section 3.10 of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2131">12 U.S.C. 2131</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HAF3BF2069AE94391A4A19DE35ECA4AC4"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subsection (c), by striking the second sentence; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H3D3CACE9DB274498A8EC7962C2752289"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subsection (d)—</text> <clause commented="no" id="H7BB9CDEC15704D0EBE8FB3F1F24D57FE"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>district</quote> each place it appears; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HF2C0277E686D46A0B867E3E752390DFE"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>for cooperatives (or any successor bank)</quote> before <quote>on account</quote>.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HB25FAAFAD82A4607B00D014CA891F50A"><enum>(11)</enum><text>Section 3.11 of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2132">12 U.S.C. 2132</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H4AAD105E99B54BACB43D6A5DAA86F001"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subsection (a), in the first sentence, by striking <quote>subsections (b) and (c) of this section</quote> and inserting <quote>subsection (b)</quote>;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H686816A059154971A25FD42746BBC31A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subsection (b)—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="H1FFB137F2FC44F33A30478C890C6830E"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in the first sentence, by striking <quote>district</quote>; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="HE124C032939749BAAAB4D5542E9B6022"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in the second sentence, by striking <quote>Except as provided in subsection (c) below, all</quote> and inserting <quote>All</quote>;</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HB0381F1CCD2A4D91B2752F461A59B348"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by striking subsection (c); and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HDB515A1ABF5B4522A52BBEAB1021A3E3"><enum>(D)</enum><text>by redesignating subsections (d) through (f) as subsections (c) through (e), respectively.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HECA9A3B947864063B7777FC546DB1940"><enum>(12)</enum><text>Part B of title III of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2141">12 U.S.C. 2141</external-xref> et seq.) is amended in the part heading by striking <quote><header-in-text level="part" style="traditional">United and</header-in-text></quote>.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HB9886344B2B84A899ADDA7368A9B3AE4"><enum>(13)</enum><text>Section 3.20 of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2141">12 U.S.C. 2141</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H9DC5A664B17C4C2AB8EF405733C8F6B1"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subsection (a), by striking <quote>or the United Bank for Cooperatives, as the case may be</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HA4410656CF3E4E7D9DC76E1B818CDE17"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subsection (b), by striking <quote>the district banks for cooperatives and the Central Bank for Cooperatives</quote> and inserting <quote>the constituent banks described in section 413(b) of the Agricultural Credit Act of 1987 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2121">12 U.S.C. 2121</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/100/233">Public Law 100–233</external-xref>)</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H5530974BD0C84E47A3F6172A3F026F0E"><enum>(14)</enum><text>Section 3.21 of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2142">12 U.S.C. 2142</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H56D991A8EAB14E998999B86A8B536BDE"><enum>(15)</enum><text>Section 3.28 of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2149">12 U.S.C. 2149</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>a district bank for cooperatives and the Central Bank for Cooperatives</quote> and inserting <quote>the constituent banks described in section 413(b) of the Agricultural Credit Act of 1987 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2121">12 U.S.C. 2121</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/100/233">Public Law 100–233</external-xref>)</quote>.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H21DC7DEDD0704A4D8EA0B30AD2365B2A"><enum>(16)</enum><text>Section 3.29 of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2149a">12 U.S.C. 2149a</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H01D6C449C16C4C6CBD2C5E8427CBC04D"><enum>(17)</enum><text>Section 4.0 of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2151">12 U.S.C. 2151</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HD6231F1E82704BA788DF6A8E1770E7A6"><enum>(18)</enum><text>Section 4.8 of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2159">12 U.S.C. 2159</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H3641F0FA11F847F69104D1E372F7E3DF"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking the section designation and heading and all that follows through <quote>Each bank</quote> in subsection (a) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB27E0AEAE78D481EBD5DACA26C026AE1" style="OLC"> 
<section commented="no" id="H5EAFB27368204973A07C6783CB8A7FD3"><enum>4.8.</enum><header>Purchase and sale of obligations</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Each bank</text></section><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H7D2C7E7B5F3D4BABA1F86415A77F34BE"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking subsection (b).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HA1F8EB53B5B740BE9BD5D064F47DA182"><enum>(19)</enum><text>Section 4.9 of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2160">12 U.S.C. 2160</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H380C77CB2CC249D88BEBB491988D30C7"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subsection (d)—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="H463A37C226CB4386B4A031EC44BADB71"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFF95D345718748E495E6551E0B4000A3" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" id="H84333A3EA98C44258EF99715D932AC8A"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Representation of Board</header><text>The Farm Credit System Insurance Corporation shall not have representation on the board of directors of the Corporation.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H0DD52606C7734F17A2F930AFE95BF01E"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in the undesignated matter following paragraph (1)(D), by striking <quote>In selecting</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD2A7354FF7524F75B3B09E5DB638685E" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" id="H000DFB58BA0F46108076BB944EF2CD81"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Considerations</header><text>In selecting</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H8B973F00445C4B8DBF2B4013236EC747"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>in paragraph (2) (as so designated), by inserting <quote>of paragraph (1)</quote> after <quote>(A) and (B)</quote>;</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HB6D8C7C8EE4E4830A8C476D225783355"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking subsection (e); and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H611D8AF5EE704CB5999E74D5B3A0E094"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by redesignating subsection (f) as subsection (e).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H92E20F1D5E5048E48B632B8BB43D5B14"><enum>(20)</enum><text>Section 4.9A(c) of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2162">12 U.S.C. 2162(c)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H5DB2C09375294FD8ACAAC28B8C32C09D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>institution, and—</quote> in the matter preceding paragraph (1) and all that follows through the period at the end of paragraph (2) and inserting <quote>institution.</quote>;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H6207F61A2BAE4DA6B5EBBD7033BDE0B0"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>If an institution</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9B5B01E206124BF5ABE149D95D823A72" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HE269667439B24C35B294B9ABBB63AE3A"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>If an institution</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HB4D1EB348660491F81FFF48C3B28C887"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in paragraph (1) (as so designated), by striking <quote>the receiver of the institution</quote> and inserting <quote>the Farm Credit System Insurance Corporation, acting as receiver,</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H26F52913BD8E404A993C443F1B1B40C1"><enum>(D)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H711E161915E14821856FBDA4D9B0E736" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" id="H6252BB992CDF4986B41911846BFD87FF"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Funding</header><text>The Farm Credit System Insurance Corporation shall use such funds from the Farm Credit Insurance Fund as are sufficient to carry out this section.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HD88E98E2BF7246049E8B38F7215CE1A0"><enum>(21)</enum><text>Section 4.12A(a) of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2184">12 U.S.C. 2184(a)</external-xref>) is amended by striking paragraph (1) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFD99219E87F045808FA791C291874CCF" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" id="HC6B3276997BD49EEA8F0034BBE980266"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>A Farm Credit System bank or association shall provide to a stockholder of the bank or association a current list of stockholders of the bank or association not later than 7 calendar days after the date on which the bank or association receives a written request for the stockholder list from the stockholder.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HBE58B703FD274BCD88DC6452EF84F36C"><enum>(22)</enum><text>Section 4.14A of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2202a">12 U.S.C. 2202a</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HDA3228AB57D34ACEA10735042D5AAA78"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subsection (a)—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="HFA23EF0203B74352849D753928E4D49E"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by inserting <quote>and section 4.36</quote> before the colon at the end; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="HB06EEE34F3B54DBC888816E089C499B6"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in paragraph (5)(B)(ii)(I), by striking <quote>4.14C,</quote>;</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H0E061CAD93204D66B96EB8046747BF1B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking subsection (h);</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H2E7A13A3597446618DCCDD0EF256E32E"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by redesignating subsections (i) through (l) as subsections (h) through (k), respectively; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H9E07F4DA720548AAA020496DA3B8EC99"><enum>(D)</enum><text>in subsection (k) (as so redesignated), by striking <quote>production credit</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HC659FD065B0C4451BA0E41A13F09AEFC"><enum>(23)</enum><text>Section 4.14C of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2202c">12 U.S.C. 2202c</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HF5CC8B90561142A9AD287DA47134851C"><enum>(24)</enum><text>Section 4.17 of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2205">12 U.S.C. 2205</external-xref>) is amended in the third sentence by striking <quote>Federal intermediate credit banks and</quote>.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HACB4E49471DF424C9CA5ED09C6892241"><enum>(25)</enum><text>Section 4.19(a) of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2207">12 U.S.C. 2207(a)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H8D511D32C7A24C69AB3645C2FB9AF004"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the first sentence—</text> <clause commented="no" id="H09F913BE01FF4EBEACB9CC6FDED2563A"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>district</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H7E19D9ADD3DB4DD5B629AB29A4781C07"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>Federal land bank association and production credit</quote>; and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HD919AC5B054F4664A73CDC0346451E25"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in the second sentence, by striking <quote>units</quote> and inserting <quote>institutions</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HDF2678EA79BB4F9B93C966CD218519AA"><enum>(26)</enum><text>Section 4.38 of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2219c">12 U.S.C. 2219c</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>The Assistance Board established under section 6.0 and all</quote> and inserting <quote>All</quote>.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H747C96CB0373470F8C94681E395C6C27"><enum>(27)</enum><text>Section 4.39 of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2219d">12 U.S.C. 2219d</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>8.0(7))</quote> and inserting <quote>8.0)</quote>.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HB48343CFB1D04282822EE6B4F387D119"><enum>(28)</enum><text>Section 5.16 of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2251">12 U.S.C. 2251</external-xref>) is amended in the undesignated matter following paragraph (5) of subsection (b) (as designated by section 5405)—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H7043CA50E0964AFCB93BDF599CC9F63C"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the fifth sentence, by striking <quote>In actions undertaken by the banks pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this section</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7C27827E2E6B4524BBB3DEED35FC5758" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H2422060551B248388AC013F1118329B7"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Agent for banks</header><text>In actions undertaken by the banks pursuant to this section</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H10094A21D3C74761AD9D2D6E52C1010D"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in the fourth sentence, by striking <quote>The plans</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H33A06A8A1BE446DBA193DACB992E14C9" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H2C8A67CBFF474C7D86DA976241DD6808"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Approval of Board</header><text>The plans</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H17F84A214D194AE99FE5D756B8635854"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in the third sentence, by striking <quote>The powers</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H06254D0A87284085B0F93AEACEB24AFC" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HABBB23733D444A1B92A63F3C756AD8BC"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Powers of banks</header><text>The powers</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HC27A49D1AFA94DD3982EDE8F33BD4B86"><enum>(D)</enum><text>in the second sentence, by striking <quote>Such advances</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFB655EF5D1A645E9B38A4950A2D07A7D" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H58C679A3BE3C40CE8D22D548D9FAF723"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Advances</header><text>The advances of funds described in paragraph (1)</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H6D7E94344C2044849069AE0DB6754DDD"><enum>(E)</enum><text>in the first sentence, by striking <quote>The Board</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD3D47FED724340E5A37B76B7DE5636B4" style="OLC"> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H844B757E97EA45F2A7ADB65529594322"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Financing</header> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H9AB87AD4801E4E97AF882C22AC082BF5"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Board</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H1CFF6B05B9C9446FA486A3715A1CF849"><enum>(29)</enum><text>Section 5.17(a)(2) of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2252">12 U.S.C. 2252(a)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by striking the second and third sentences.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HA45692B58E7B4A559D766A7BE4A1EE93"><enum>(30)</enum><text>Section 5.18 of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2253">12 U.S.C. 2253</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HBE531FEE37AA40B183CA9C884F0B2F12"><enum>(31)</enum><text>Section 5.19 of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2254">12 U.S.C. 2254</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HE368633922424709B4486D7F51CAB3B8"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subsection (a)—</text> <clause commented="no" id="HBD9F835A6F8F478E85FADB79057A15BD"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in the first sentence, by striking <quote>Except for Federal land bank associations, each</quote> and inserting <quote>Each</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H7644AFF7B71349419AEAAC0C2C39D67E"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking the second sentence; and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H7E5FCF32D5BC46DDBC9ABDB9A2D0A782"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subsection (b)—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="HED63F79EC9CE4AA3B95C01C4DA1FEBAD"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>(b)(1) Each</quote> and inserting <quote>(b) Each</quote>;</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H7A298E758ACB4E30866A03335D83E6FC"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in the matter preceding paragraph (2) (as so designated)—</text> 
<subclause commented="no" id="H5F16D758AEF346EBB862BF9CF9907F2C"><enum>(I)</enum><text>in the second sentence, by striking <quote>, except with respect to any actions taken by any banks of the System under section 4.8(b),</quote>; and</text></subclause> <subclause commented="no" id="H3D922D1DF6B64D3CBB38270BCBE181F5"><enum>(II)</enum><text>by striking the third sentence; and</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HCB443A150EE94237B38E4B4150773BBA"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by striking paragraphs (2) and (3).</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H04217058E8BF4859990F7F34D60E93DA"><enum>(32)</enum><text>Section 5.31 of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2267">12 U.S.C. 2267</external-xref>) is amended in the second sentence by striking <quote>4.14A(i)</quote> and inserting <quote>4.14A(h)</quote>.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE8124CFED49A4ADF9416E7CB3678C7AD"><enum>(33)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 5.32(h) of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2268">12 U.S.C. 2268(h)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>4.14A(i)</quote> and inserting <quote>4.14A(h)</quote>.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H4306487D66884599A0524C45D15A6082"><enum>(34)</enum><text>Section 5.35 of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2271">12 U.S.C. 2271</external-xref>) is amended in paragraph (5) (as redesignated by section 5408(2))—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HF0D40A6CD97345138E984E0AF84D548F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A), by adding <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H45F462860FB14E2EBF00026737BDFB6E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking subparagraph (B);</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H71EFCA23893747DC8D8CFABDCB64544A"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by redesignating subparagraph (C) as subparagraph (B); and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HC9C3DF2152A64E34BC76F200E89672C9"><enum>(D)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B) (as so redesignated)—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="HCBF260E515CC4A70A271607BE0D90D09"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>after December 31, 1992,</quote>; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H10CA8993766347E3BB5F9C2776AEFA8A"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>by the Farm Credit System Assistance Board under section 6.6 or</quote>.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H8B6AD9AF961849D7ADBB1CA46672D076"><enum>(35)</enum><text>Section 5.38 of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2274">12 U.S.C. 2274</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>a farm</quote> and all that follows through <quote>land bank</quote> and inserting <quote>a Farm Credit Bank board, officer, or employee shall not remove any director or officer of any</quote>.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H950276D4B47B495BA7BCA7D8A2E7FF20"><enum>(36)</enum><text>Section 5.44 of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2275">12 U.S.C. 2275</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H928AE312C13A4345B444EB0741960CBE"><enum>(37)</enum><text>Section 5.58(2) of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2277a-7">12 U.S.C. 2277a–7(2)</external-xref>) is amended by striking the second sentence.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H5ED98822AE44470DB57E4E28DFCF7E66"><enum>(38)</enum><text>Section 5.60 of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2277a-9">12 U.S.C. 2277a–9</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H8F83260C31744804AD90CACAB5E187A5"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subsection (b), by striking the subsection designation and heading and all that follows through <quote>The Corporation</quote> in paragraph (2) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5B55C3F4416E44EE8E58148AEDE08385" style="OLC"> <subsection commented="no" id="H05D8F9BBEB8A4796BA619EA06B30F2A6"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Amounts in fund</header><text>The Corporation</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H8A5A1A39A7A44090A8108D68887886D8"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subsection (c)(2), by striking <quote>Insurance Fund to—</quote> in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) and all that follows through <quote>ensure</quote> in subparagraph (B) and inserting <quote>Insurance Fund to ensure</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HBA26E16F1C204AC8A04BEBD1C574450F"><enum>(39)</enum><text>Title VI of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2278a">12 U.S.C. 2278a</external-xref> et seq.) is repealed.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H70613A40430440E9B28EF8F8A20F425A"><enum>(40)</enum><text>Section 7.9 of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2279c-2">12 U.S.C. 2279c–2</external-xref>) is amended by striking subsection (c).</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H547B097A3AC2439A9BD3773328EC8CD6"><enum>(41)</enum><text>Section 7.10(a) of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2279d">12 U.S.C. 2279d(a)</external-xref>) is amended by striking paragraph (4) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9235E29ECD324860B7B2064231CCC609" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H7E80F5A2B010416EA9E02BD03D453D51"><enum>(4)</enum><text>the institution pays to the Farm Credit Insurance Fund the amount by which the total capital of the institution exceeds 6 percent of the assets;</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H2A74E645ACE1414690A9A648CE0323C0"><enum>(42)</enum><text>Section 8.0 of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2279aa">12 U.S.C. 2279aa</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H7A4F579329E84EC0B52CD49A8000D96A"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), by striking <quote>means—</quote> in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) and all that follows through the period at the end of the undesignated matter following subparagraph (B) and inserting <quote>means the board of directors established under section 8.2.</quote>;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HD954D4901DEA4F2BA179534264866C15"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking paragraphs (6) and (8);</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H077427EB68C64640B925CC6F2B0E9990"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraphs (7), (9), and (10) as paragraphs (6), (7), and (8), respectively; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H7C9EBAB610B44D82BB0AA6E5D82298DE"><enum>(D)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B)(i) of paragraph (7) (as so redesignated), by striking <quote>(b) through (d)</quote> and inserting <quote>(b) and (c)</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HE293A4AB42754923A4814A66E7A32408"><enum>(43)</enum><text>Section 8.2 of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2279aa-2">12 U.S.C. 2279aa–2</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HCCFE984D76AF487AA690AB7B650C139B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking subsection (a);</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H360C0F4B11EB4AA5AE55B2FA42C31F08"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subsection (b), by striking the subsection designation and heading and all that follows through the period at the end of paragraph (1) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFF52482C0BB74236A86AF0DCA690B484" style="OLC"> <subsection commented="no" id="HB50E47FAA2984346BE545F8EA1CFF39E"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header> <paragraph commented="no" id="H1E26F60564AD4298B3DD35989E357B34"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>The Corporation shall be under the management of the board of directors.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H07594A9DACAD428384729EB78F0C1777"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in subsection (a) (as so designated)—</text> <clause commented="no" id="HE03C617C7D244DBBBE28D510341E496C"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>permanent board</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>Board</quote>;</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H043CAA4B6A22474E95320BD7513885B2"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking paragraph (3);</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="HF56F4650F63D401A9A127085400998E2"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraphs (4) through (10) as paragraphs (3) through (9), respectively; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H43C35C7AC15049C6B43E2219A6771401"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>in paragraph (3)(A) (as so redesignated), by striking <quote>(6)</quote> and inserting <quote>(5)</quote>; and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HE9B5584D54FE48C19D5156D271DCC7D2"><enum>(D)</enum><text>by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (b).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HDB69B17C08CC46F9B50DBB9114DC4C4D"><enum>(44)</enum><text>Section 8.4(a)(1) of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2279aa-4">12 U.S.C. 2279aa–4(a)(1)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H1EB326F8CBFA484B9A7360FBFC2A9947"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the sixth sentence—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="H69CD93080231487781F8FBF7A776E659"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>Class B</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB6016BA63A314EDFABDE61F346DEE6D9" style="OLC"> <clause commented="no" id="H7448B639B76647948960C28B9818A560"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Class B stock</header><text>Class B</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HEB300AFF878F47069344A4AC6C5D696C"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>8.2(b)(2)(B)</quote> and inserting <quote>8.2(a)(2)(B)</quote>;</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H2C16A3B2FFA84F9596FBB902CF3C450B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in the fifth sentence—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="H1188FCEE55AD40978D32C9B34BA2A8A0"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>Class A</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA863E09805A146A397FC858D411D8AD5" style="OLC"> <clause commented="no" id="H28D08C02B8F4469DA8AD3525D644900F"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Class A stock</header><text>Class A</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H1367A69068014106A74EA8A693BC2987"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>8.2(b)(2)(A)</quote> and inserting <quote>8.2(a)(2)(A)</quote>;</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H3D5C07DB084140BD9AC73E770DA6B999"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in the fourth sentence, by striking <quote>The stock</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBB6184191C3F4FC8AFAFB4B786A0AD6A" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H09962E90431A4D82B5D81ADE673C63DF"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Classes of stock</header> 
<clause commented="no" id="HD982742AA00C4AE7A92D2D3B4B2C657A"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The stock</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HAE5805B8B91040F9925D9011A9EDB5C6"><enum>(D)</enum><text>by striking the third sentence and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H41DF9424A8C14FF6A74053BEA125FDFF" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HD6C3148734BC42578D848687A1B9AD46"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Offers</header> 
<clause commented="no" id="HA288267A64674EFA9E875DCA9278B1C4"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Board shall offer the voting common stock to banks, other financial institutions, insurance companies, and System institutions under such terms and conditions as the Board may adopt.</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H6079E7D375684CBB803735B30567D5EC"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Requirements</header><text>The voting common stock shall be fairly and broadly offered to ensure that—</text> 
<subclause commented="no" id="H4BB4A7E8607E4C89BB47291273D4A01C"><enum>(I)</enum><text>no institution or institutions acquire a disproportionate share of the total quantity of the voting common stock outstanding of a class of stock; and</text></subclause> <subclause commented="no" id="HC950AC84F1ED49ECABCEAC9EDAD9B37E"><enum>(II)</enum><text>capital contributions and issuances of voting common stock for the contributions are fairly distributed between entities eligible to hold class A stock and class B stock.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H5B42428CDDB64F66BB3BF878848E219C"><enum>(E)</enum><text>in the second sentence, by striking <quote>Each share</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC0485ECB53E44753A536276508DB16B1" style="OLC"> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HB134BE3ECD8A4F65B8FEFDFCE6BC96B7"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Number of votes</header><text>Each share</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H5FE14A364DB14738B0DB1C9755FECCD0"><enum>(F)</enum><text>in the first sentence, by striking <quote>The Corporation</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFD5592526E1C49919B6A1F3A7B444839" style="OLC"> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H959E80F2ECB943328B9B2F2B1EAE98AF"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Corporation</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H9A1FEA1C6EC044FD96C1155577D89FF7"><enum>(45)</enum><text>Section 8.6 of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2279aa-6">12 U.S.C. 2279aa–6</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HABC5CD825D064FD4A404F098363A5D20"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking subsection (d);</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HBA0B31CB35EA43F9A5506934913F7091"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (d); and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H66461636B48E4E00BC0C0D24527344F0"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in paragraph (2) of subsection (d) (as so redesignated), by striking <quote>8.0(9))</quote> and inserting <quote>8.0)</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H44B00364349F44208D75CCCA7924A4B1"><enum>(46)</enum><text>Section 8.9 of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2279aa-9">12 U.S.C. 2279aa–9</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>4.14C,</quote> each place it appears.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HD93D8E4889BC42EC8F7261E70F057DDD"><enum>(47)</enum><text>Section 8.11(e) of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2279aa-11">12 U.S.C. 2279aa–11(e)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>8.0(7))</quote> and inserting <quote>8.0)</quote>.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H793ED60158AA477DAD21B27F78857667"><enum>(48)</enum><text>Section 8.32(a) of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2279bb-1">12 U.S.C. 2279bb–1(a)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HC8B460BDDE954B1191E64743A58838AC"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the first sentence of the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking <quote>Not sooner than the expiration of the 3-year period beginning on the date of enactment of the Farm Credit System Reform Act of 1996, the</quote> and inserting <quote>The</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H2A443BE870EF470F9A394633C0E6E1DD"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)(B), by striking <quote>8.0(9)(C)</quote> and inserting <quote>8.0(7)(C)</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HC773241FC8874E64B5BE6EF587D86E9F"><enum>(49)</enum><text>Section 8.33(b)(2)(A) of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2279bb-2">12 U.S.C. 2279bb–2(b)(2)(A)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>8.6(e)</quote> and inserting <quote>8.6(d)</quote>.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H860C86D1CE6D4321B591048A008B1591"><enum>(50)</enum><text>Section 8.35 of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2279bb-4">12 U.S.C. 2279bb–4</external-xref>) is amended by striking subsection (e).</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HA51DA9D5F3B14A6B885B9E8FDDC6721B"><enum>(51)</enum><text>Section 8.38 of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2279bb-7">12 U.S.C. 2279bb–7</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H1B3FA4449AA84AD18B7D86297E019461"><enum>(52)</enum><text>Section 4 of the Agricultural Marketing Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/1141b">12 U.S.C. 1141b</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB54C421CCEC64800875B6C46D95620D6"><enum>(53)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 5 of the Agricultural Marketing Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/1141c">12 U.S.C. 1141c</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HEC67F39DD1A3408594FB64CBE2FA370A"><enum>(54)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 6 of the Agricultural Marketing Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/1141d">12 U.S.C. 1141d</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H14E4CB0028744E70AC295B2A211198E9"><enum>(55)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 7 of the Agricultural Marketing Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/1141e">12 U.S.C. 1141e</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H274BB0FC49AF433AAABA7889C638DD13"><enum>(56)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 8 of the Agricultural Marketing Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/1141f">12 U.S.C. 1141f</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H778B14B44EE945B7869BB739E18CC68C"><enum>(57)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 14 of the Agricultural Marketing Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/1141i">12 U.S.C. 1141i</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H3F51FA8C35E84347BC2C280CAA6E2387"><enum>(58)</enum><text>The Act of June 22, 1939 (53 Stat. 853, chapter 239; <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/1141d-1">12 U.S.C. 1141d–1</external-xref>), is repealed.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HD6020279642146E29C9A4F44F58210E9"><enum>(59)</enum><text>Section 201(e) of the Emergency Relief and Construction Act of 1932 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/1148">12 U.S.C. 1148</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HEEA02514BACC4479B79E644CDFA60EA8"><enum>(60)</enum><text>Section 2 of the Act of July 14, 1953 (67 Stat. 150, chapter 192; <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/1148a-4">12 U.S.C. 1148a–4</external-xref>), is repealed.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HF8C8A79A4CBD4D41879947DA0820B543"><enum>(61)</enum><text>Section 32 of the Farm Credit Act of 1937 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/1148b">12 U.S.C. 1148b</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8EEC58F2357E4EE2BE70B9F95026AAD7"><enum>(62)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 33 of the Farm Credit Act of 1937 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/1148c">12 U.S.C. 1148c</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H32EE6B64B9F84D4DB36D16D79E2971C9"><enum>(63)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 34 of the Farm Credit Act of 1937 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/1148d">12 U.S.C. 1148d</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H25E23A3588094C5880A3CA6206D1A02E"><enum>(64)</enum><text>The Joint Resolution of March 3, 1932 (47 Stat. 60, chapter 70; <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/1401">12 U.S.C. 1401</external-xref> et seq.), is repealed.</text></paragraph></section> <section id="H2FAE956D55944590892B948AA672DC3A"><enum>5412.</enum><header>Corporation as conservator or receiver; certain other powers</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Part E of title V of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 is amended by inserting after section 5.61B (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2277a-10b">12 U.S.C. 2277a–10b</external-xref>) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF60EA2DE0BED429BB97183B0656376D4" style="OLC"> 
<section id="HDBA51DA52BF44B38AA5DAABC05DF6AD0"><enum>5.61C.</enum><header>Corporation as conservator or receiver; certain other powers</header> 
<subsection id="HD57E8EAF637B42E683F5D807CBD66836"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definition of institution</header><text>In this section, the term <term>institution</term> includes any System institution for which the Corporation has been appointed as conservator or receiver.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H671F25DAEA984DBB81E1A9EFA8F3999C"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Certain powers and duties of corporation as conservator or receiver</header><text>In addition to the powers inherent in the express grant of corporate authority under section 5.58(9), and other powers exercised by the Corporation under this part, the Corporation shall have the following express powers to act as a conservator or receiver:</text> 
<paragraph id="H6608DA317085489DB3E6A7CCBEF55881"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Rulemaking authority of corporation</header><text>The Corporation may prescribe such regulations as the Corporation determines to be appropriate regarding the conduct of conservatorships or receiverships.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HF15FBDEF7F9F429E8B15DF3EF7D1E727"><enum>(2)</enum><header>General powers</header> <subparagraph id="H97F5183EDC69484B9B2B919C1AC36503"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Successor to system institution</header><text>The Corporation shall, as conservator or receiver, and by operation of law, succeed to—</text> 
<clause id="HB1E9649A30774B89A695067EA5200C2F"><enum>(i)</enum><text>all rights, titles, powers, and privileges of the System institution, and of any stockholder, member, officer, or director of such System institution with respect to the System institution and the assets of the System institution; and</text></clause> <clause id="H816AB30BC0BC408BA299617996C11108"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>title to the books, records, and assets of any previous conservator or other legal custodian of such System institution.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA5B02B03EAE5470A948602FF5F086931"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Operate the system institution</header><text>The Corporation may, as conservator or receiver—</text> <clause id="HE505A74BEDAE49FEA6DC13B4C61A0FE5"><enum>(i)</enum><text>take over the assets of and operate the System institution with all the powers of the stockholders or members, the directors, and the officers of the System institution and conduct all business of the System institution;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H23EBF56CDC5044BA8DDB38C23A68E579"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>collect all obligations and money due the System institution;</text></clause> <clause id="H6D0F918413B24C9E8134B0C1F56314F6"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>perform all functions of the System institution in the name of the System institution which are consistent with the appointment as conservator or receiver;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H25E62BF69DF34A05B9906D28F5A3A8AF"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>preserve and conserve the assets and property of such System institution; and</text></clause> <clause id="HDD7B54EAFE2742BCAEEE5024E08A2BFE"><enum>(v)</enum><text>provide by contract for assistance in fulfilling any function, activity, action, or duty of the Corporation as conservator or receiver.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H2E52045053A4491986895B5C88DE528D"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Functions of system institution's officers, directors, members, and stockholders</header><text>The Corporation may, by regulation or order, provide for the exercise of any function by any stockholder, member, director, or officer of any System institution for which the Corporation has been appointed conservator or receiver.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H3C79230E4E9A4A88946F7E3E65F6B84E"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Powers as conservator</header><text>Subject to any Farm Credit Administration approvals required under this Act, the Corporation may, as conservator, take such action as may be—</text> 
<clause id="H51DBE8CFD9AE4318A51037EC6D492989"><enum>(i)</enum><text>necessary to put the System institution in a sound and solvent condition; and</text></clause> <clause id="HCAFE08742F9A4779921CB38CAB1D713B"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>appropriate to carry on the business of the System institution and preserve and conserve the assets and property of the System institution.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H9593396201B648EDABCE784B82494019"><enum>(E)</enum><header>Additional powers as receiver</header><text>The Corporation may, as receiver, liquidate the System institution and proceed to realize upon the assets of the System institution, in such manner as the Corporation determines to be appropriate.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H9EB77B719E884C59A882F73AD0EE8648"><enum>(F)</enum><header>Organization of new system bank</header><text>The Corporation may, as receiver with respect to any System bank, organize a bridge System bank under subsection (h).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H2C0C7FA017B5405FB1E0F55EC710014B"><enum>(G)</enum><header>Merger; transfer of assets and liabilities</header> 
<clause id="H66CE1044FF0D4AACB924F4D58156695D"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to clause (ii), the Corporation may, as conservator or receiver—</text> <subclause id="H7B6F11A617754BD2B3DA4F32236E30E6"><enum>(I)</enum><text>merge the System institution with another System institution; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HD0204F756DB64DE9B13A341F3B7431E1"><enum>(II)</enum><text>transfer or sell any asset or liability of the System institution in default without any approval, assignment, or consent with respect to such transfer.</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="H582B8CABBE6942F88B92F2F0A4FBFB67"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Approval</header><text>No merger or transfer under clause (i) may be made to another System institution (other than a bridge System bank under subsection (h)) without the approval of the Farm Credit Administration.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H981B0E474157429599011507D388DD49"><enum>(H)</enum><header>Payment of valid obligations</header><text>The Corporation, as conservator or receiver, shall, to the extent that proceeds are realized from the performance of contracts or the sale of the assets of a System institution, pay all valid obligations of the System institution in accordance with the prescriptions and limitations of this section.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HA0A06930913E456A9692E455BECBF469"><enum>(I)</enum><header>Incidental powers</header> <clause id="H82D6D180263E4C9FA975344CEE599625"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Corporation may, as conservator or receiver—</text> 
<subclause id="H62448B4752D84E71A82311A0A2F5867B"><enum>(I)</enum><text>exercise all powers and authorities specifically granted to conservators or receivers, respectively, under this section and such incidental powers as shall be necessary to carry out such powers; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="HE7C6B2D3333D48D8BBB42FAB6BEE74F7"><enum>(II)</enum><text>take any action authorized by this section, which the Corporation determines is in the best interests of—</text> 
<item id="H0A1A7BA10A2940D18977C7C298089C45"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>the System institution in receivership or conservatorship;</text></item> <item id="H7A6E26A9909749B59AD0396C0601C950"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>System institutions;</text></item> 
<item id="H16691CA57B12412CAE7FB01262F073DF"><enum>(cc)</enum><text>System institution stockholders or investors; or</text></item> <item id="HC635186D54A0490E8B5457F061C05BFB"><enum>(dd)</enum><text>the Corporation.</text></item></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H7F192B46AC894B37A93EF7030D3E226F"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Termination of rights and claims</header> 
<subclause id="HDBFA270DFF2244F58E40FE7EDD882D11"><enum>(I)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Except as provided in subclause (II), notwithstanding any other provision of law, the appointment of the Corporation as receiver for a System institution and the succession of the Corporation, by operation of law, to the rights, titles, powers, and privileges described in subparagraph (A) shall terminate all rights and claims that the stockholders and creditors of the System institution may have, arising as a result of their status as stockholders or creditors, against the assets or charter of the System institution or the Corporation.</text></subclause> <subclause id="H06B12459AFD0493D8D1CD3E390784145"><enum>(II)</enum><header>Exceptions</header><text>Subclause (I) shall not terminate the right to payment, resolution, or other satisfaction of the claims of stockholders and creditors described in that subclause, as permitted under paragraphs (10) and (11) and subsection (d).</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H4B51F59387C14D04B5FA4AD37C245C71"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Charter</header><text>Notwithstanding any other provision of law, for purposes of this section, the charter of a System institution shall not be considered to be an asset of the System institution.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H6F856A44B21D4794830DB9F00C12E24C"><enum>(J)</enum><header>Utilization of private sector</header><text>In carrying out its responsibilities in the management and disposition of assets from System institutions, as conservator, receiver, or in its corporate capacity, the Corporation may utilize the services of private persons, including real estate and loan portfolio asset management, property management, auction marketing, legal, and brokerage services, if the Corporation determines utilization of such services is practicable, efficient, and cost effective.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HA8E322DCA7DC47328500AFFC7B66AA53"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Authority of receiver to determine claims</header> 
<subparagraph id="HBEDD585B81864498B500D3A83719A961"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Corporation may, as receiver, determine claims in accordance with the requirements of this subsection and regulations prescribed under paragraph (4).</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HFDC606AB6A754D5A8A0DE2CD9192B07B"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Notice requirements</header><text>The receiver, in any case involving the liquidation or winding up of the affairs of a closed System institution, shall—</text> 
<clause id="H96ACB12CDA5D4878922B9DB43973D31F"><enum>(i)</enum><text>promptly publish a notice to the System institution's creditors to present their claims, together with proof, to the receiver by a date specified in the notice which shall be not less than 90 days after the publication of such notice; and</text></clause> <clause id="HFA16F496CA0E4168ACEBFBDD42E4C6FC"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>republish such notice approximately 1 month and 2 months, respectively, after the publication under clause (i).</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H73B7E5FA6CC34DEA954A89E90DAAA090"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Mailing required</header><text>The receiver shall mail a notice similar to the notice published under subparagraph (B)(i) at the time of such publication to any creditor shown on the System institution's books—</text> <clause id="HA88CD68B54934CE2B770C1D0CE50EDDA"><enum>(i)</enum><text>at the creditor's last address appearing in such books; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="H37720990B85A4E8E87E9548A66763564"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>upon discovery of the name and address of a claimant not appearing on the System institution's books within 30 days after the discovery of such name and address.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HBB773E1480FF443CA92A62A64F9BE90C"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Rulemaking authority relating to determination of claims</header><text>The Corporation may prescribe regulations regarding the allowance or disallowance of claims by the receiver and providing for administrative determination of claims and review of such determination.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HFAE3717C403A43D1B4F23AEF2822C9CA"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Procedures for determination of claims</header> 
<subparagraph id="HFC9C5E2A7A554B588B02990A9A84D5BE"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Determination period</header> 
<clause id="HB39BB67DD84A41DEAC5692BA01423951"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Before the end of the 180-day period beginning on the date any claim against a System institution is filed with the Corporation as receiver, the Corporation shall determine whether to allow or disallow the claim and shall notify the claimant of any determination with respect to such claim.</text></clause> <clause id="H75DA58E3E49544759F8E9C3EC53BC3FB"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Extension of time</header><text>The period described in clause (i) may be extended by a written agreement between the claimant and the Corporation.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H44457C7E271C41C0B06C3EDBEBAFECD2"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Mailing of notice sufficient</header><text>The requirements of clause (i) shall be deemed to be satisfied if the notice of any determination with respect to any claim is mailed to the last address of the claimant which appears—</text> <subclause id="H1ED42034414B42D59E0EDFCDA0166F81"><enum>(I)</enum><text>on the System institution's books;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HB7F6F618182544068FF298120E7DFD21"><enum>(II)</enum><text>in the claim filed by the claimant; or</text></subclause> <subclause id="H5E14C48E01864006A18E1EC05CEEF925"><enum>(III)</enum><text>in documents submitted in proof of the claim.</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H406C149781084CD2B3C0CBDB5C5EB2FE"><enum>(iv)</enum><header>Contents of notice of disallowance</header><text>If any claim filed under clause (i) is disallowed, the notice to the claimant shall contain—</text> <subclause id="H4DBC30CCB3D242279C62F0FE31D2B6E8"><enum>(I)</enum><text>a statement of each reason for the disallowance; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HED61F60468114632A8A4FEEA6FB78021"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the procedures available for obtaining agency review of the determination to disallow the claim or judicial determination of the claim.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H66F2C9A681274A0D9CA3685B4DC10AB7"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Allowance of proven claims</header><text>The receiver shall allow any claim received on or before the date specified in the notice published under paragraph (3)(B)(i) by the receiver from any claimant which is proved to the satisfaction of the receiver.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HDC7B5C3FC1724DBDB5A34EDE8882C173"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Disallowance of claims filed after end of filing period</header> 
<clause id="HBFA2B9164A724F6089C2628D338AE346"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Except as provided in clause (ii), claims filed after the date specified in the notice published under paragraph (3)(B)(i) shall be disallowed and such disallowance shall be final.</text></clause> <clause id="H797D703DCCB84A4B9BC7B1E9C224C1FE"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Certain exceptions</header><text>Clause (i) shall not apply with respect to any claim filed by any claimant after the date specified in the notice published under paragraph (3)(B)(i) and such claim may be considered by the receiver if—</text> 
<subclause id="HEBDE12D6762E417C845D3385C737BABD"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the claimant did not receive notice of the appointment of the receiver in time to file such claim before such date; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="HA6B272575F4C4C97BEACD3F392B2BEBC"><enum>(II)</enum><text>such claim is filed in time to permit payment of such claim.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H93C11125A68E4F3C951D8F863561CDD0"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Authority to disallow claims</header> 
<clause id="H8864B9AEA2134207B43E1D2B5D1007DF"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The receiver may disallow any portion of any claim by a creditor or claim of security, preference, or priority which is not proved to the satisfaction of the receiver.</text></clause> <clause id="H70F9E09A66304C21BC0ED9F0017EFDE1"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Payments to less than fully secured creditors</header><text>In the case of a claim of a creditor against a System institution which is secured by any property or other asset of such System institution, any receiver appointed for any System institution—</text> 
<subclause id="HAAD38F8EB77D41BCAA8BD062744B0916"><enum>(I)</enum><text>may treat the portion of such claim which exceeds an amount equal to the fair market value of such property or other asset as an unsecured claim against the System institution; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="H33781F54B97F4590AA04EE129BA23D0D"><enum>(II)</enum><text>may not make any payment with respect to such unsecured portion of the claim other than in connection with the disposition of all claims of unsecured creditors of the System institution.</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H9D6584348B9B4D34AC36D6E0E751FED7"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Exceptions</header><text>No provision of this paragraph shall apply with respect to—</text> <subclause id="H6289D198AD0D4526B4FF4FE20B30F150"><enum>(I)</enum><text>any extension of credit from any Federal Reserve bank or the United States Treasury to any System institution; or</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HFC9C5B112D7B419A9A5C359EC9FAD295"><enum>(II)</enum><text>any security interest in the assets of the System institution securing any such extension of credit.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HF594C6E2F2DB43E09D1297473699B76E"><enum>(E)</enum><header>No judicial review of determination pursuant to subparagraph (d)</header><text>No court may review the Corporation's determination pursuant to subparagraph (D) to disallow a claim.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H94ACA7CBD0F245BE9E8A8F39BB03B135"><enum>(F)</enum><header>Legal effect of filing</header> 
<clause id="H47A8DCF91C2F4FE9A2630FFD4806F468"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Statute of limitation tolled</header><text>For purposes of any applicable statute of limitations, the filing of a claim with the receiver shall constitute a commencement of an action.</text></clause> <clause id="HFA61CA6481994161B2166FFDF72676C2"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>No prejudice to other actions</header><text>Subject to paragraph (12) and the determination of claims by a receiver, the filing of a claim with the receiver shall not prejudice any right of the claimant to continue any action which was filed before the appointment of the receiver.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HDC652D0F2B984428B5E32200DC658027"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Provision for judicial determination of claims</header> 
<subparagraph id="H4BEDE211A9C24F5C8231788459078390"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Before the end of the 60-day period beginning on the earlier of—</text> <clause id="H4A802671E7B6437BBFE3FFF0A3E958BC"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the end of the period described in paragraph (5)(A)(i) with respect to any claim against a System institution for which the Corporation is receiver; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="H06DFDBC02FAB42B780B421BA440BA3A4"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the date of any notice of disallowance of such claim pursuant to paragraph (5)(A)(i),</text></clause><continuation-text continuation-text-level="subparagraph">the claimant may request administrative review of the claim in accordance with paragraph (7) or file suit on such claim (or continue an action commenced before the appointment of the receiver) in the district or territorial court of the United States for the district within which the System institution's principal place of business is located or the United States District Court for the District of Columbia (and such court shall have jurisdiction to hear such claim).</continuation-text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HFD06DCE168C64CEC9D419CED09606544"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Statute of limitations</header><text>If any claimant fails to file suit on such claim (or continue an action commenced before the appointment of the receiver), before the end of the 60-day period described in subparagraph (A), the claim shall be deemed to be disallowed (other than any portion of such claim which was allowed by the receiver) as of the end of such period, such disallowance shall be final, and the claimant shall have no further rights or remedies with respect to such claim.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC439D42147704DD7BB5AFAF40318AB33"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Review of claims; administrative hearing</header><text>If any claimant requests review under this paragraph in lieu of filing or continuing any action under paragraph (6) and the Corporation agrees to such request, the Corporation shall consider the claim after opportunity for a hearing on the record. The final determination of the Corporation with respect to such claim shall be subject to judicial review under <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/5/7">chapter 7</external-xref> of title 5, United States Code.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H399BC696F1F74CD58063418ECE05B22B"><enum>(8)</enum><header>Expedited determination of claims</header> <subparagraph id="H33E7902C7C56456780C1593586A7425E"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Establishment required</header><text>The Corporation shall establish a procedure for expedited relief outside of the routine claims process established under paragraph (5) for claimants who—</text> 
<clause id="H609014E1AE684858A585A87A28E8034D"><enum>(i)</enum><text>allege the existence of legally valid and enforceable or perfected security interests in assets of any System institution for which the Corporation has been appointed receiver; and</text></clause> <clause id="H7D266D41BC9B4ED59871F496DEE4D0B4"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>allege that irreparable injury will occur if the routine claims procedure is followed.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H69B7C7A8A0C54D9EBFB50030E037D9B8"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Determination period</header><text>Before the end of the 90-day period beginning on the date any claim is filed in accordance with the procedures established pursuant to subparagraph (A), the Corporation shall—</text> <clause id="H09A1A5CDC2134CDA9A0E2FFB3AD2AAF3"><enum>(i)</enum><text>determine—</text> 
<subclause id="H484B536175434657AF724F97C2CF2B51"><enum>(I)</enum><text>whether to allow or disallow such claim; or</text></subclause> <subclause id="H9A5EF3F39A7E4B9D943221F9A416E8CD"><enum>(II)</enum><text>whether such claim should be determined pursuant to the procedures established pursuant to paragraph (5); and</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="HE54E7599C57F4C81B2ABDBE1E8C7E811"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>notify the claimant of the determination, and if the claim is disallowed, provide a statement of each reason for the disallowance and the procedure for obtaining agency review or judicial determination.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H5CF1004226D44CFE829BC6E8E330BB5E"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Period for filing or renewing suit</header><text>Any claimant who files a request for expedited relief shall be permitted to file a suit, or to continue a suit filed before the appointment of the receiver, seeking a determination of the claimant's rights with respect to such security interest after the earlier of—</text> 
<clause id="HD97ADD42632D42BEBE6F12C208DB955C"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the end of the 90-day period beginning on the date of the filing of a request for expedited relief; or</text></clause> <clause id="H79FA59D56BAA42B1A6F0F2740DFDB955"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the date the Corporation denies the claim.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H142AF6CDB18A454E99C52FB418995235"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Statute of limitations</header><text>If an action described in subparagraph (C) is not filed, or the motion to renew a previously filed suit is not made, before the end of the 30-day period beginning on the date on which such action or motion may be filed in accordance with subparagraph (B), the claim shall be deemed to be disallowed as of the end of such period (other than any portion of such claim which was allowed by the receiver), such disallowance shall be final, and the claimant shall have no further rights or remedies with respect to such claim.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HC3122B29A67B4C2790E61140CD579AC7"><enum>(E)</enum><header>Legal effect of filing</header> <clause id="H5589B80796B549AE900E9DDA978A5DDB"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Statute of limitation tolled</header><text>For purposes of any applicable statute of limitations, the filing of a claim with the receiver shall constitute a commencement of an action.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H77D861521E3E43598B1B89FB3D728887"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>No prejudice to other actions</header><text>Subject to paragraph (12), the filing of a claim with the receiver shall not prejudice any right of the claimant to continue any action which was filed before the appointment of the receiver.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HB93CF6B4B306404C877B0FFEE43FD52D"><enum>(9)</enum><header>Agreement as basis of claim</header> <subparagraph id="H48E89877F0F14F37A5F5303E92F3D97A"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Requirements</header><text>Except as provided in subparagraph (B), any agreement which does not meet the requirements set forth in section 5.61(d) shall not form the basis of, or substantially comprise, a claim against the receiver or the Corporation.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H4DEEFDCC47AF45C2B7B71D55F5A5C97E"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Exception to contemporaneous execution requirement</header><text>Notwithstanding section 5.61(d), any agreement relating to an extension of credit between a Federal Reserve bank or the United States Treasury and any System institution which was executed before such extension of credit to such System institution shall be treated as having been executed contemporaneously with such extension of credit for purposes of subparagraph (A).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H3624ACCD8E22446BBE8AC71C3E14A45E"><enum>(10)</enum><header>Payment of claims</header> <subparagraph id="H139AC72A7E974F7483BEB0D82CB8ECBE"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The receiver may, in the receiver's discretion and to the extent funds are available from the assets of the System institution, pay creditor claims which are allowed by the receiver, approved by the Corporation pursuant to a final determination pursuant to paragraph (7) or (8), or determined by the final judgment of any court of competent jurisdiction in such manner and amounts as are authorized under this Act.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H4D9C66B5262A43DB96BFA0F84CAD18C6"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Liquidation payments</header><text>The receiver may, in the receiver's sole discretion, pay from the assets of the System institution portions of proved claims at any time, and no liability shall attach to the Corporation (in such Corporation's corporate capacity or as receiver), by reason of any such payment, for failure to make payments to a claimant whose claim is not proved at the time of any such payment.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H30A51D49EC6A416FA7AB730A0FB391A6"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Rulemaking authority of corporation</header><text>The Corporation may prescribe such rules, including definitions of terms, as it deems appropriate to establish a single uniform interest rate for or to make payments of post insolvency interest to creditors holding proven claims against the receivership estates of System institutions following satisfaction by the receiver of the principal amount of all creditor claims.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2CD3867E31A54B3E99C4594133318139"><enum>(11)</enum><header>Priority of expenses and claims</header> 
<subparagraph id="H9F479D021317439695031137755E33F2"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Amounts realized from the liquidation or other resolution of any System institution by any receiver appointed for such System institution shall be distributed to pay claims (other than secured claims to the extent of any such security) in the following order of priority:</text> <clause id="HCC2050898D0644E58F4213764AFBB5C2"><enum>(i)</enum><text>Administrative expenses of the receiver.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H6BA19437D44F4D5F940FF1C28555E0C0"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>If authorized by the Corporation, wages, salaries, or commissions, including vacation, severance, and sick leave pay earned by an individual—</text> <subclause id="H435BB393C9424D90AC27790315E91745"><enum>(I)</enum><text>in an amount that is not more than $11,725 for each individual (as indexed for inflation, by regulation of the Corporation); and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HA8294BC31C1347A893297EF3B76D633A"><enum>(II)</enum><text>that is earned 180 days or fewer before the date of appointment of the Corporation as receiver.</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="H440EA7EAE4EC490E881D036FA120DBF0"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>In the case of the resolution of a System bank, all claims of holders of consolidated and System-wide bonds and all claims of the other System banks arising from the payments of the System banks pursuant to—</text> 
<subclause id="H4E344B5749D4443587887FAF8C5AEBC8"><enum>(I)</enum><text>section 4.4 on consolidated and System-wide bonds issued under subsection (c) or (d) of section 4.2; or</text></subclause> <subclause id="HD1CC0FDEE0CE4A049681CCBE22D7A5AC"><enum>(II)</enum><text>an agreement, in writing and approved by the Farm Credit Administration, among the System banks to reallocate the payments.</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="HDF3428B1404E4A3EAFC1BCF06EB9F1F2"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>In the case of the resolution of a production credit association or other association making direct loans under section 7.6, all claims of a System bank based on the financing agreement between the association and the System bank—</text> <subclause id="H38DB2E12FCA44E9380FB27E214C495BD"><enum>(I)</enum><text>including interest accrued before and after the appointment of the receiver; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H5A769C9999A94D0782DAF4A4EEC0F92A"><enum>(II)</enum><text>not including any setoff for stock or other equity of that System bank owned by the association, on that condition that, prior to making that setoff, that System bank shall obtain the approval of the Farm Credit Administration Board for the retirement of that stock or equity.</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="H7155F2D78E9F45D8AE5A6D726E1A0F08"><enum>(v)</enum><text>Any general or senior liability of the System institution (which is not a liability described in clause (vi) or (vii)).</text></clause> 
<clause id="H78F12069058349709C9BDF268605CA12"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>Any obligation subordinated to general creditors (which is not an obligation described in clause (vii)).</text></clause> <clause id="HC9A35AD3926642DDAE8D270094A8852D"><enum>(vii)</enum><text>Any obligation to stockholders or members arising as a result of their status as stockholders or members.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H8ACBD3C693FF4AADB296FF32E453FF06"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Payment of claims</header> 
<clause id="H23120B275B5A462488845F4F9AC5AFFB"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header> 
<subclause id="HA7362232AA7E435FB539B75FCFCBA2D7"><enum>(I)</enum><header>Payment</header><text>All claims of each priority described in clauses (i) through (vii) of subparagraph (A) shall be paid in full, or provisions shall be made for that payment, prior to the payment of any claim of a lesser priority.</text></subclause> <subclause id="H5462E14B79A34395A818615942B41CAD"><enum>(II)</enum><header>Insufficient funds</header><text>If there are insufficient funds to pay in full all claims in any priority described clauses (i) through (vii) of subparagraph (A), distribution on that priority of claims shall be made on a pro rata basis.</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="HCFD6E6656EFB4E86B1E0D8774D134D13"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Distribution of remaining assets</header><text>Following the payment of all claims in accordance with subparagraph (A), the receiver shall distribute the remainder of the assets of the System institution to the owners of stock, participation certificates, and other equities in accordance with the priorities for impairment under the bylaws of the System institution.</text></clause> <clause id="H46BD57F488BA4C76AD0DCB05AC60E6FC"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Eligible borrower stock</header><text>Notwithstanding subparagraph (C) or any other provision of this section, eligible borrower stock shall be retired in accordance with section 4.9A.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HE841A0A51CA04148865829E7C0C0ECDF"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Effect of State law</header> 
<clause id="HCD6FCF8F19E24AC4BF4B580822E7B0B8"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The provisions of subparagraph (A) shall not supersede the law of any State except to the extent such law is inconsistent with the provisions of such subparagraph, and then only to the extent of the inconsistency.</text></clause> <clause id="HC8DD5B4C66A6479A8E127EAC86A90BB3"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Procedure for determination of inconsistency</header><text>Upon the Corporation's own motion or upon the request of any person with a claim described in subparagraph (A) or any State which is submitted to the Corporation in accordance with procedures which the Corporation shall prescribe, the Corporation shall determine whether any provision of the law of any State is inconsistent with any provision of subparagraph (A) and the extent of any such inconsistency.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H7E56E9D25ED44F9098BFBE2B94659130"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Judicial review</header><text>The final determination of the Corporation under clause (ii) shall be subject to judicial review under <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/5/7">chapter 7</external-xref> of title 5, United States Code.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HEC2CD69D4FD143EE87E31DC7A692CA92"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Accounting report</header><text>Any distribution by the Corporation in connection with any claim described in subparagraph (A)(vii) shall be accompanied by the accounting report required under paragraph (15)(B).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H05E9C5590D2344F9BD543E8996C3136F"><enum>(12)</enum><header>Suspension of legal actions</header> 
<subparagraph id="H48C5A968C782416A8B55DDA305CFE016"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>After the appointment of a conservator or receiver for a System institution, the conservator or receiver may request a stay for a period not to exceed—</text> <clause id="H5A6174BC16274C9593D23B616B5F3FFA"><enum>(i)</enum><text>45 days, in the case of any conservator; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H16640B88184545128D548A323074F37E"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>90 days, in the case of any receiver,</text></clause><continuation-text continuation-text-level="subparagraph">in any judicial action or proceeding to which such System institution is or becomes a party.</continuation-text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H2336EFA6C90944EE9750009146B6460D"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Grant of stay by all courts required</header><text>Upon receipt of a request by any conservator or receiver pursuant to subparagraph (A) for a stay of any judicial action or proceeding in any court with jurisdiction of such action or proceeding, the court shall grant such stay as to all parties.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H554332D8088441A39C6F4D23C73CDB84"><enum>(13)</enum><header>Additional rights and duties</header> 
<subparagraph id="HDC4675C3494F49BCBE5E2CE91F7FC126"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Prior final adjudication</header><text>The Corporation shall abide by any final unappealable judgment of any court of competent jurisdiction which was rendered before the appointment of the Corporation as conservator or receiver.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HF1C03BEA147E4F6598EFE6C036977341"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Rights and remedies of conservator or receiver</header><text>In the event of any appealable judgment, the Corporation as conservator or receiver shall—</text> 
<clause id="HC2446D242C564BEEBD7E799C31EA3095"><enum>(i)</enum><text>have all the rights and remedies available to the System institution (before the appointment of such conservator or receiver) and the Corporation in its corporate capacity, including removal to Federal court and all appellate rights; and</text></clause> <clause id="H9632F36BBFC64181B6EE1E2C52143269"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>not be required to post any bond in order to pursue such remedies.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HCE9B0F9CC233459988B869C3D4F00EEA"><enum>(C)</enum><header>No attachment or execution</header><text>No attachment or execution may issue by any court on—</text> <clause id="H7E65EA456D7E4D9EA5E94CC1D230DD8F"><enum>(i)</enum><text>assets in the possession of the receiver; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="H36986F2672634D59B24C2E6B41EAC256"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the charter of a System institution for which the Corporation has been appointed receiver.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H300235DBB9994F19849F8D4E83030E94"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Limitation on judicial review</header><text>Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, no court shall have jurisdiction over—</text> 
<clause id="HC35E338EDC354695B2DC2014196A24B1"><enum>(i)</enum><text>any claim or action for payment from, or any action seeking a determination of rights with respect to, the assets of any System institution for which the Corporation has been appointed receiver, including assets which the Corporation may acquire from itself as such receiver; or</text></clause> <clause id="H126356B2875C45E28224B070C5C53304"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>any claim relating to any act or omission of such System institution or the Corporation as receiver.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H93F8CAA7DECE4A9BBD801BBB4735778F"><enum>(E)</enum><header>Disposition of assets</header><text>In exercising any right, power, privilege, or authority as receiver in connection with any sale or disposition of assets of any System institution for which the Corporation is acting as receiver, the Corporation shall, to the maximum extent practicable, conduct its operations in a manner which—</text> <clause id="H1C63E99B9D5F4950854E2A2322979CC4"><enum>(i)</enum><text>maximizes the net present value return from the sale or disposition of such assets;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H91D21124C86B4369ACAB1822A17339F3"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>minimizes the amount of any loss realized in the resolution of cases;</text></clause> <clause id="H34B427108CFC46C1AB97E6EDF5A181C0"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>ensures adequate competition and fair and consistent treatment of offerors;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H5C16DC4F6F0F4291BF7C6FAB8ED907ED"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>prohibits discrimination on the basis of race, sex, or ethnic groups in the solicitation and consideration of offers; and</text></clause> <clause id="H71EDB86F7E8B40AB893E59DF747A8842"><enum>(v)</enum><text>mitigates the potential for serious adverse effects to the rest of the System.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H3D4BE5C5D45D440691F13CED8D288DC2"><enum>(14)</enum><header>Statute of limitations for actions brought by conservator or receiver</header> 
<subparagraph id="HD42D49CD2FCF43CFB7774949BE071810"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Notwithstanding any provision of any contract, the applicable statute of limitations with regard to any action brought by the Corporation as conservator or receiver shall be—</text> <clause id="HE2E63F5E11074FC6979C36A32BDF6E1F"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in the case of any contract claim, the longer of—</text> 
<subclause id="H5A9B6418F8A042658928ADC6ACEFA1CD"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the 6-year period beginning on the date the claim accrues; or</text></subclause> <subclause id="H462112C50B184A7D99796E6F919B8549"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the period applicable under State law; and</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H4CACA76051BE47218F52C0EB328E4C57"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in the case of any tort claim, the longer of—</text> <subclause id="H6B6476F561BD44A985F84ECF2A98406B"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the 3-year period beginning on the date the claim accrues; or</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HCF6222AD116442AABDC93C011BF54541"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the period applicable under State law.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H28D360007B6A4A1A8CCB1EC08E6AB24D"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Determination of the date on which a claim accrues</header><text>For purposes of subparagraph (A), the date on which the statute of limitations begins to run on any claim described in such subparagraph shall be the later of—</text> 
<clause id="H027810964ED44A3AB66088588BBAAA7C"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the date of the appointment of the Corporation as conservator or receiver; or</text></clause> <clause id="HF5A2F1E3CFB84521B04D501E6428B172"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the date on which the cause of action accrues.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA5AB801D0E1E4DF4B04DE59F08CFBC83"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Revival of expired State causes of action</header> 
<clause id="HC8B48A85121E41EFB8369FD1E9B720F1"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>In the case of any tort claim described in clause (ii) for which the statute of limitation applicable under State law with respect to such claim has expired not more than 5 years before the appointment of the Corporation as conservator or receiver, the Corporation may bring an action as conservator or receiver on such claim without regard to the expiration of the statute of limitation applicable under State law.</text></clause> <clause id="HBFDE6BEB8A8B43E192A56AA8AEEE2ACB"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Claims described</header><text>A tort claim referred to in clause (i) is a claim arising from fraud, intentional misconduct resulting in unjust enrichment, or intentional misconduct resulting in substantial loss to the System institution.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H794D80D48E53456DA0296560132A3220"><enum>(15)</enum><header>Accounting and recordkeeping requirements</header> 
<subparagraph id="H86B1A207D32B48278A1BD676F3A07AE3"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Corporation as conservator or receiver shall, consistent with the accounting and reporting practices and procedures established by the Corporation, maintain a full accounting of each conservatorship and receivership or other disposition of System institutions in default.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H90BEEFF9CB7C4F408B0F69AF2732805D"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Annual accounting or report</header><text>With respect to each conservatorship or receivership to which the Corporation was appointed, the Corporation shall make an annual accounting or report, as appropriate, available to the Farm Credit Administration Board.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA95FDE29093C430FB79DFE91FE6896E4"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Availability of reports</header><text>Any report prepared pursuant to subparagraph (B) shall be made available by the Corporation upon request to any stockholder of the System institution for which the Corporation was appointed conservator or receiver or any other member of the public.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H52B160CB87024D0199858897356DFFC8"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Recordkeeping requirement</header> <clause id="H9E0591E861B544E6AE0162EE3EC3B96F"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Except as provided in clause (ii), after the end of the 6-year period beginning on the date the Corporation is appointed as receiver of a System institution, the Corporation may destroy any records of such System institution which the Corporation, in the Corporation's discretion, determines to be unnecessary unless directed not to do so by a court of competent jurisdiction or governmental agency, or prohibited by law.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H51A1F470FEF6498F946F0AB9EE77C034"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Old records</header><text>Notwithstanding clause (i), the Corporation may destroy records of a System institution which are at least 10 years old as of the date on which the Corporation is appointed as the receiver of such System institution in accordance with clause (i) at any time after such appointment is final, without regard to the 6-year period of limitation contained in clause (i).</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HEFB829663AB74F20A3242CE3F4A5612C"><enum>(16)</enum><header>Fraudulent transfers</header> <subparagraph id="H9A9A0BEB7BAD4AB8A8E9226BE3CD97B9"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Corporation, as conservator or receiver for any System institution, may avoid a transfer of any interest of a System institution-affiliated party, or any person who the Corporation determines is a debtor of the System institution, in property, or any obligation incurred by such party or person, that was made within 5 years of the date on which the Corporation was appointed conservator or receiver if such party or person voluntarily or involuntarily made such transfer or incurred such liability with the intent to hinder, delay, or defraud the System institution, the Farm Credit Administration, or the Corporation.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HFA47CC72C1A34E4891B39C7E91F049DF"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Right of recovery</header><text>To the extent a transfer is avoided under subparagraph (A), the Corporation may recover, for the benefit of the System institution, the property transferred, or, if a court so orders, the value of such property (at the time of such transfer) from—</text> <clause id="H020D118297A34369AD6005C8DD306E1C"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the initial transferee of such transfer or the System institution-affiliated party or person for whose benefit such transfer was made; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="HFF006BEB246A46448C3B59AEA065C4F2"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>any immediate or mediate transferee of any such initial transferee.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HE2E4A5F2686845A89D6FDDA9EFE707A4"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Rights of transferee or obligee</header><text>The Corporation may not recover under subparagraph (B) from—</text> 
<clause id="H1213437A7D5548AEB009BEDF952B7848"><enum>(i)</enum><text>any transferee that takes for value, including satisfaction or securing of a present or antecedent debt, in good faith; or</text></clause> <clause id="H82E35BDD39F742F0BA3CCC8B0375527F"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>any immediate or mediate good faith transferee of such transferee.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H1C3C02816BFA404A9D6F573673272278"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Rights under this paragraph</header><text>The rights under this paragraph of the Corporation shall be superior to any rights of a trustee or any other party (other than any party which is a Federal agency) under title 11, United States Code.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H8B074F05A8414364BD7E7553B608192C"><enum>(17)</enum><header>Attachment of assets and other injunctive relief</header><text>Subject to paragraph (18), any court of competent jurisdiction may, at the request of the Corporation (in the Corporation's capacity as conservator or receiver for any System institution or in the Corporation’s corporate capacity with respect to any asset acquired or liability assumed by the Corporation under section 5.61), issue an order in accordance with Rule 65 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, including an order placing the assets of any person designated by the Corporation under the control of the court and appointing a trustee to hold such assets.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H0D9C8E2C17AC46359D2D95F8CA4BADB6"><enum>(18)</enum><header>Standards</header> 
<subparagraph id="H523918D8341543A1AB8088D0D1C0EB34"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Showing</header><text>Rule 65 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure shall apply with respect to any proceeding under paragraph (17) without regard to the requirement of such rule that the applicant show that the injury, loss, or damage is irreparable and immediate.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HF2CFE6FFD8CC4FD5AE507FD70AF286F6"><enum>(B)</enum><header>State proceeding</header><text>If, in the case of any proceeding in a State court, the court determines that rules of civil procedure available under the laws of such State provide substantially similar protections to such party's right to due process as Rule 65 (as modified with respect to such proceeding by subparagraph (A)), the relief sought by the Corporation pursuant to paragraph (17) may be requested under the laws of such State.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HFC63E776D7FC4E89B8C77E3F02137C5D"><enum>(19)</enum><header>Treatment of claims arising from breach of contracts executed by the receiver or conservator</header><text>Notwithstanding any other provision of this subsection, any final and unappealable judgment for monetary damages entered against a receiver or conservator for a System institution for the breach of an agreement executed or approved by such receiver or conservator after the date of its appointment shall be paid as an administrative expense of the receiver or conservator. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to limit the power of a receiver or conservator to exercise any rights under contract or law, including terminating, breaching, canceling, or otherwise discontinuing such agreement.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H578EFF2ACF344E658EDD1A43731211D4"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Provisions relating to contracts entered into before appointment of conservator or receiver</header> <paragraph id="HBB8AE368FE0B4480A9E0AF689A6B0F62"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Authority to repudiate contracts</header><text>In addition to any other rights a conservator or receiver may have, the conservator or receiver for a System institution may disaffirm or repudiate any contract or lease—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H41C462BD21C34F4B84A4324A736BA854"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to which such System institution is a party;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H6B77448B59D043CF9D31AD51C936E69A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the performance of which the conservator or receiver, in the conservator's or receiver's discretion, determines to be burdensome; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H240FC4244B3A48DC88B9FFA5EEE6BA74"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the disaffirmance or repudiation of which the conservator or receiver determines, in the conservator's or receiver's discretion, will promote the orderly administration of the System institution's affairs.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H0FCF3CC9DB8543D5887911AE1F3FF8FD"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Timing of repudiation</header><text>The Corporation as conservator or receiver for any System institution shall determine whether or not to exercise the rights of repudiation under this subsection within a reasonable period following such appointment.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H8CFCB6D710ED4C5B83C803756453F694"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Claims for damages for repudiation</header> 
<subparagraph id="H9F05DD60D9644C55BDE65485A81008C7"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Except as otherwise provided in subparagraph (C) and paragraphs (4), (5), and (6), the liability of the conservator or receiver for the disaffirmance or repudiation of any contract pursuant to paragraph (1) shall be—</text> <clause id="H5D940109EDE34C72B5604255CE67C5F1"><enum>(i)</enum><text>limited to actual direct compensatory damages; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H2411B82FFE7E4C80B5C790958440DBFF"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>determined as of—</text> <subclause id="HD6FFC37A359F4BCF983B498474DE03F8"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the date of the appointment of the conservator or receiver; or</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H6B3023116760469C8E9806DC269F67D3"><enum>(II)</enum><text>in the case of any contract or agreement referred to in paragraph (8), the date of the disaffirmance or repudiation of such contract or agreement.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H5FC407D8DB2E491FB9C1533C45807E50"><enum>(B)</enum><header>No liability for other damages</header><text>For purposes of subparagraph (A), the term <term>actual direct compensatory damages</term> does not include—</text> 
<clause id="HB72A66C4DC7A4DAF871611022A91065A"><enum>(i)</enum><text>punitive or exemplary damages;</text></clause> <clause id="HEBE8569FB4A64A32A938451856E67EDD"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>damages for lost profits or opportunity; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="HBF7CD169EC514348B9CFE592E66C3C46"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>damages for pain and suffering.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H05D32081D2F84CBB97850D436E632034"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Measure of damages for repudiation of financial contracts</header><text>In the case of any qualified financial contract or agreement to which paragraph (8) applies, compensatory damages shall be—</text> 
<clause id="HFF58526B9A1B4CFA913790C6BE961F11"><enum>(i)</enum><text>deemed to include normal and reasonable costs of cover or other reasonable measures of damages utilized in the industries for such contract and agreement claims; and</text></clause> <clause id="H3E9CE58017BF4D789071989BBACD0C9F"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>paid in accordance with this subsection and subsection (j), except as otherwise specifically provided in this section.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB5E3E7197CF14876A4D9165F3E5D9DE7"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Leases under which the System institution is the lessee</header> 
<subparagraph id="H7AB19754AEBD4864BA1D647A08066B05"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>If the conservator or receiver disaffirms or repudiates a lease under which the System institution was the lessee, the conservator or receiver shall not be liable for any damages (other than damages determined pursuant to subparagraph (B)) for the disaffirmance or repudiation of such lease.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HE880B92183944A59ABE6DE0AF10AA2C6"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Payments of rent</header><text>Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), the lessor under a lease to which such subparagraph applies shall—</text> 
<clause id="H079F0BF347E7461DB1B29CCF4AFDDE9D"><enum>(i)</enum><text>be entitled to the contractual rent accruing before the later of the date—</text> <subclause id="H8BBB5F7156A54F1FA1B65F42EF8B032A"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the notice of disaffirmance or repudiation is mailed; or</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H8438F20D80884C27AD58A62970A15352"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the disaffirmance or repudiation becomes effective, unless the lessor is in default or breach of the terms of the lease; and</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="HE4D61326A80A4A99BA730EADFF723FE6"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>have no claim for damages under any acceleration clause or other penalty provision in the lease; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H2AD4CCE332904C479C7327A9BA53175C"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>have a claim for any unpaid rent, subject to all appropriate offsets and defenses, due as of the date of the appointment, which shall be paid in accordance with this subsection and subsection (j).</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H1D8CEA8FA0494518ACFB46CCB68A054A"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Leases under which the System institution is the lessor</header> <subparagraph id="HB8DF7463290C4FA9934202A5D9C0816E"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>If the conservator or receiver repudiates an unexpired written lease of real property of the System institution under which the System institution is the lessor and the lessee is not, as of the date of such repudiation, in default, the lessee under such lease may either—</text> 
<clause id="H77C3240C4C354F9DAF6A7790543E942B"><enum>(i)</enum><text>treat the lease as terminated by such repudiation; or</text></clause> <clause id="H2F3BB5867DA64DF0A6DA03F7928F8F2C"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>remain in possession of the leasehold interest for the balance of the term of the lease, unless the lessee defaults under the terms of the lease after the date of such repudiation.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H609DC5233E5D4092BFCA55B4833C2A9B"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Provisions applicable to lessee remaining in possession</header><text>If any lessee under a lease described in subparagraph (A) remains in possession of a leasehold interest pursuant to clause (ii) of such subparagraph—</text> <clause id="H18BDEFD67C424E0A95EBE1423300833A"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the lessee—</text> 
<subclause id="H97E7EAAC25264409AF857B2178ECA649"><enum>(I)</enum><text>shall continue to pay the contractual rent pursuant to the terms of the lease after the date of the repudiation of such lease; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="HAA02E85008644A80BC1C2BE565EB79B1"><enum>(II)</enum><text>may offset against any rent payment which accrues after the date of the repudiation of the lease, any damages which accrue after such date due to the nonperformance of any obligation of the System institution under the lease after such date; and</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H07FF59EC6CEF4C08B6BB0256DEC69C29"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the conservator or receiver shall not be liable to the lessee for any damages arising after such date as a result of the repudiation, other than the amount of any offset allowed under clause (i)(II).</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H31BA2F623B3F463FA7BE3F12EC394CED"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Contracts for the sale of real property</header> <subparagraph id="HE0FEB73B68644BADBB524FFE401C0F6A"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>If the conservator or receiver repudiates any contract that meets the requirements of paragraphs (1) through (4) of section 5.61(d) for the sale of real property, and the purchaser of such real property under such contract is in possession and is not, as of the date of such repudiation, in default, such purchaser may either—</text> 
<clause id="HB4C2D24F3B134AF08522125E42BE3685"><enum>(i)</enum><text>treat the contract as terminated by such repudiation; or</text></clause> <clause id="HFA64BD9FFCA54870A135FCC049C933A5"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>remain in possession of such real property.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H8D1E463E2027488BB5EBADF5BC0AEC0D"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Provisions applicable to purchaser remaining in possession</header><text>If any purchaser of real property under any contract described in subparagraph (A) remains in possession of such property pursuant to clause (ii) of such subparagraph—</text> <clause id="H7255F134AC9D40C1980D6D981334AB96"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the purchaser—</text> 
<subclause id="H86781AA1ACD24450B178210CE62E45C3"><enum>(I)</enum><text>shall continue to make all payments due under the contract after the date of the repudiation of the contract; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="HA84E0E1741144708A1245400526CAAF4"><enum>(II)</enum><text>may offset against any such payments any damages which accrue after such date due to the nonperformance (after such date) of any obligation of the System institution under the contract; and</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H007B429569FB44A8810CB3CA0B80C0C9"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the conservator or receiver shall—</text> <subclause id="HD8E846922B85457EBBE9DCA0082208DE"><enum>(I)</enum><text>not be liable to the purchaser for any damages arising after that date as a result of the repudiation, other than the amount of any offset allowed under clause (i)(II);</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HC906E5465DD74D9BB60C881C3A2B242C"><enum>(II)</enum><text>deliver title to the purchaser in accordance with the contract; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="HCB23544824704C2A822B54A71F098A86"><enum>(III)</enum><text>have no obligation under the contract, other than the performance required under subclause (II).</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H257703D1290A4A86A6BA100C2FD0CF6D"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Assignment and sale allowed</header> 
<clause id="H9B8DC4EB1106417A951C9CBACA786000"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>No provision of this paragraph shall be construed as limiting the right of the conservator or receiver to assign the contract described in subparagraph (A) and sell the property subject to the contract and this paragraph.</text></clause> <clause id="HD325233263264D5A80B222249D839100"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>No liability after assignment and sale</header><text>If an assignment and sale described in clause (i) is consummated, the Corporation, acting as conservator or receiver, shall have no further liability under the applicable contract described in subparagraph (A) or with respect to the real property which was the subject of such contract.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H265A122C3AAD4B2C8946A125C29E18C4"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Provisions applicable to service contracts</header> 
<subparagraph id="H19538E94B33E4BBBBEDBCA8E9FBFCA25"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Services performed before appointment</header><text>In the case of any contract for services between any person and any System institution for which the Corporation has been appointed conservator or receiver, any claim of such person for services performed before the appointment of the conservator or the receiver shall be—</text> <clause id="H88FF73572E4045EC933BF35581E1983D"><enum>(i)</enum><text>a claim to be paid in accordance with subsections (b) and (d); and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HFCA7997400414ED08277B6B32192F640"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>deemed to have arisen as of the date the conservator or receiver was appointed.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HED056ADEF66A47E9A6D65906D1C186F3"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Services performed after appointment and prior to repudiation</header><text>If, in the case of any contract for services described in subparagraph (A), the conservator or receiver accepts performance by the other person before the conservator or receiver makes any determination to exercise the right of repudiation of such contract under this section—</text> 
<clause id="H9FAED747D5294A5BA9BA7A237F3531A1"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the other party shall be paid under the terms of the contract for the services performed; and</text></clause> <clause id="HA15A6927D77049D2AF8DC20399C1B637"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the amount of such payment shall be treated as an administrative expense of the conservatorship or receivership.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HB21C620DE81F4ABE808CEAC37D65D655"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Acceptance of performance no bar to subsequent repudiation</header><text>The acceptance by any conservator or receiver of services referred to in subparagraph (B) in connection with a contract described in such subparagraph shall not affect the right of the conservator or receiver, to repudiate such contract under this section at any time after such performance.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H14D5AC277727437481C8993D145D3F7E"><enum>(8)</enum><header>Certain qualified financial contracts</header> <subparagraph id="HBBD3C02DC1CD4E42A08289368EDCEAF3"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this paragraph:</text> 
<clause id="HC1207E3ED6DB4B0087B7C36B2D9CF4A3"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Commodity contract</header><text>The term <term>commodity contract</term> means—</text> <subclause id="H4A297E90D39A434684228636EE8F9922"><enum>(I)</enum><text>with respect to a futures commission merchant, a contract for the purchase or sale of a commodity for future delivery on, or subject to the rules of, a contract market or board of trade;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H83BE9B6FAE3B4734A803C57AF1153801"><enum>(II)</enum><text>with respect to a foreign futures commission merchant, a foreign future;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H5071488DC4CB486E9690F7530A450E3C"><enum>(III)</enum><text>with respect to a leverage transaction merchant, a leverage transaction;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H441237C1886B49A685F1707291ECF2E3"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>with respect to a clearing organization, a contract for the purchase or sale of a commodity for future delivery on, or subject to the rules of, a contract market or board of trade that is cleared by such clearing organization, or commodity option traded on, or subject to the rules of, a contract market or board of trade that is cleared by such clearing organization;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H23ABD38AE9804543920A8BC8A89546F6"><enum>(V)</enum><text>with respect to a commodity options dealer, a commodity option;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H6FBF35D7148045A9B22982CB1EDC6BD5"><enum>(VI)</enum><text>any other agreement or transaction that is similar to any agreement or transaction referred to in this clause;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H8F077ED2199A47F09E39BA9861B427C1"><enum>(VII)</enum><text>any combination of the agreements or transactions referred to in this clause;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HC2C1B1C9BF2E4547947BE6C02D736D65"><enum>(VIII)</enum><text>any option to enter into any agreement or transaction referred to in this clause;</text></subclause> <subclause id="HA9923909CFFD493EA6BB02CBE340B1EE"><enum>(IX)</enum><text>a master agreement that provides for an agreement or transaction referred to in any of subclauses (I) through (VIII), together with all supplements to any such master agreement, without regard to whether the master agreement provides for an agreement or transaction that is not a commodity contract under this clause, except that the master agreement shall be considered to be a commodity contract under this clause only with respect to each agreement or transaction under the master agreement that is referred to in subclause (I), (II), (III), (IV), (V), (VI), (VII), or (VIII); or</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H4A5BF4282F234E3D8006C31ADC6F3184"><enum>(X)</enum><text>any security agreement or arrangement or other credit enhancement related to any agreement or transaction referred to in this clause, including any guarantee or reimbursement obligation in connection with any agreement or transaction referred to in this clause.</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="H0C862CDCE43845AEAC4FE0A7C2D8D215"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Forward contract</header><text>The term <term>forward contract</term> means—</text> 
<subclause id="HF35AB07D63AB41DA9E64DEB6987698B8"><enum>(I)</enum><text>a contract (other than a commodity contract) for the purchase, sale, or transfer of a commodity or any similar good, article, service, right, or interest which is presently or in the future becomes the subject of dealing in the forward contract trade, or product or byproduct thereof, with a maturity date more than 2 days after the date the contract is entered into, including a repurchase or reverse repurchase transaction (whether or not such repurchase or reverse repurchase transaction is a repurchase agreement), consignment, lease, swap, hedge transaction, deposit, loan, option, allocated transaction, unallocated transaction, or any other similar agreement;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H6DD18DD95F4D4A2282D1240BFD32FBDE"><enum>(II)</enum><text>any combination of agreements or transactions referred to in subclauses (I) and (III);</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H98661602BD9F40F3BBF962B8B6B972A2"><enum>(III)</enum><text>any option to enter into any agreement or transaction referred to in subclause (I) or (II);</text></subclause> <subclause id="H84C49981E81547218D89AD4775171D79"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>a master agreement that provides for an agreement or transaction referred to in subclauses (I) through (III), together with all supplements to any such master agreement, without regard to whether the master agreement provides for an agreement or transaction that is not a forward contract under this clause, except that the master agreement shall be considered to be a forward contract under this clause only with respect to each agreement or transaction under the master agreement that is referred to in subclause (I), (II), or (III); or</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H12BC6A1FB5D54F1A91AC5DEB7D4E5B4E"><enum>(V)</enum><text>any security agreement or arrangement or other credit enhancement related to any agreement or transaction referred to in subclause (I), (II), (III), or (IV), including any guarantee or reimbursement obligation in connection with any agreement or transaction referred to in any such subclause.</text></subclause></clause> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H18110EF7654E4E1898974ACDBB3A4226"><enum>(iii)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Person</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>person</term>—</text> 
<subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1218AC634A8744298ED19F1BB28C9D39"><enum>(I)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">has the meaning given the term in section 1 of title 1, United States Code; and</text></subclause> <subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD7A5CD4C859E49818296858068A74D44"><enum>(II)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">includes any governmental entity.</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="HBB4B6E0261F34D55BDA34BB1954C35A2"><enum>(iv)</enum><header>Qualified financial contract</header><text>The term <term>qualified financial contract</term> means any securities contract, commodity contract, forward contract, repurchase agreement, swap agreement, and any similar agreement that the Corporation determines by regulation, resolution, or order to be a qualified financial contract for purposes of this paragraph.</text></clause> <clause id="H97FD48EBE9944B52A668EF7513500284"><enum>(v)</enum><header>Repurchase agreement</header> <subclause id="H3A6664E59560477280CB11FB9B44D650"><enum>(I)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The term <term>repurchase agreement</term> (including with respect to a reverse repurchase agreement)—</text> 
<item id="H8EA82852EE824DCD85CDD4D602C20D37"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>means—</text> <subitem id="H276A05E2F7DA44CAAB49DB28079794EF"><enum>(AA)</enum><text>an agreement, including related terms, which provides for the transfer of one or more certificates of deposit, mortgage-related securities (as such term is defined in section 3(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/15/78c">15 U.S.C. 78c(a)</external-xref>)), mortgage loans, interests in mortgage-related securities or mortgage loans, eligible bankers' acceptances, qualified foreign government securities or securities that are direct obligations of, or that are fully guaranteed by, the United States or any agency of the United States against the transfer of funds by the transferee of such certificates of deposit, eligible bankers' acceptances, securities, mortgage loans, or interests with a simultaneous agreement by such transferee to transfer to the transferor thereof certificates of deposit, eligible bankers' acceptances, securities, mortgage loans, or interests as described above, at a date certain not later than 1 year after such transfers or on demand, against the transfer of funds, or any other similar agreement;</text></subitem> 
<subitem id="H25A8770EA49840F684E83E14FB64DFC8"><enum>(BB)</enum><text>any combination of agreements or transactions referred to in subitems (AA) and (CC);</text></subitem> <subitem id="H61ECAA1E492F4D19B7EDC800CB57E9B5"><enum>(CC)</enum><text>any option to enter into any agreement or transaction referred to in subitem (AA) or (BB);</text></subitem> 
<subitem id="H1313374FB1BB4E01BEE2A98AF3ED7699"><enum>(DD)</enum><text>a master agreement that provides for an agreement or transaction referred to in subitem (AA), (BB), or (CC), together with all supplements to any such master agreement, without regard to whether the master agreement provides for an agreement or transaction that is not a repurchase agreement under this item, except that the master agreement shall be considered to be a repurchase agreement under this item only with respect to each agreement or transaction under the master agreement that is referred to in subitem (AA), (BB), or (CC); and</text></subitem> <subitem id="H54D71688FACB455EBBD5D11AF549EDE1"><enum>(EE)</enum><text>any security agreement or arrangement or other credit enhancement related to any agreement or transaction referred to in any of subitems (AA) through (DD), including any guarantee or reimbursement obligation in connection with any agreement or transaction referred to in any such subitem; and</text></subitem></item> 
<item commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBF403731499A4CE3A6CA4F1B26B0D2EC"><enum>(bb)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">does not include any repurchase obligation under a participation in a commercial mortgage, loan unless the Corporation determines by regulation, resolution, or order to include any such participation within the meaning of such term.</text></item></subclause> <subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H93A42401506A41CB807C7DF8987174E2"><enum>(II)</enum><header>Related definition</header><text>For purposes of subclause (I)(aa), the term <term>qualified foreign government security</term> means a security that is a direct obligation of, or that is fully guaranteed by, the central government of a member of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (as determined by regulation or order adopted by the appropriate Federal banking authority).</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H6F48498F20A04BB89B230FC232B9F87E"><enum>(vi)</enum><header>Securities contract</header><text>The term <term>securities contract</term>—</text> <subclause id="H6AC7405A21444D12A404CA71289CA329"><enum>(I)</enum><text>means—</text> 
<item id="H1E97B66665BE45F9929C16BB04E6F99B"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>a contract for the purchase, sale, or loan of a security, a certificate of deposit, a mortgage loan, any interest in a mortgage loan, a group or index of securities, certificates of deposit, or mortgage loans or interests therein (including any interest therein or based on the value thereof) or any option on any of the foregoing, including any option to purchase or sell any such security, certificate of deposit, mortgage loan, interest, group or index, or option, and including any repurchase or reverse repurchase transaction on any such security, certificate of deposit, mortgage loan, interest, group or index, or option (whether or not the repurchase or reverse repurchase transaction is a repurchase agreement);</text></item> <item id="HE1F83B974ABD443E8B99910F17F02874"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>any option entered into on a national securities exchange relating to foreign currencies;</text></item> 
<item id="HF1EF631DFAF945F2A69C6F63EE0BB292"><enum>(cc)</enum><text>the guarantee (including by novation) by or to any securities clearing agency of any settlement of cash, securities, certificates of deposit, mortgage loans or interests therein, group or index of securities, certificates of deposit, or mortgage loans or interests therein (including any interest therein or based on the value thereof) or option on any of the foregoing, including any option to purchase or sell any such security, certificate of deposit, mortgage loan, interest, group or index, or option (whether or not the settlement is in connection with any agreement or transaction referred to in any of items (aa), (bb), and (dd) through (kk));</text></item> <item id="HCDCC4797C0354072BF3E59323BCA4EBB"><enum>(dd)</enum><text>any margin loan;</text></item> 
<item id="H19E8F402B595448D9FC2E400366CC50A"><enum>(ee)</enum><text>any extension of credit for the clearance or settlement of securities transactions;</text></item> <item id="H3514D385B49A466AB77348CEA03E0A7E"><enum>(ff)</enum><text>any loan transaction coupled with a securities collar transaction, any prepaid securities forward transaction, or any total return swap transaction coupled with a securities sale transaction;</text></item> 
<item id="H52A8266128384E62AD84B07F970218ED"><enum>(gg)</enum><text>any other agreement or transaction that is similar to any agreement or transaction referred to in this subclause;</text></item> <item id="HEF984C38CDFF468D869AAE2250265DB8"><enum>(hh)</enum><text>any combination of the agreements or transactions referred to in this subclause;</text></item> 
<item id="HB4FBA2F1962D4F9BBD4BEB668B013005"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>any option to enter into any agreement or transaction referred to in this subclause;</text></item> <item id="H29AC825EB2BC4F409BB68D292D274B88"><enum>(jj)</enum><text>a master agreement that provides for an agreement or transaction referred to in any of items (aa) through (ii), together with all supplements to any such master agreement, without regard to whether the master agreement provides for an agreement or transaction that is not a securities contract under this subclause, except that the master agreement shall be considered to be a securities contract under this subclause only with respect to each agreement or transaction under the master agreement that is referred to in item (aa), (bb), (cc), (dd), (ee), (ff), (gg), (hh), or (ii); and</text></item> 
<item id="HDA6D8AA218174952BB46FF57409E6620"><enum>(kk)</enum><text>any security agreement or arrangement or other credit enhancement related to any agreement or transaction referred to in this subclause, including any guarantee or reimbursement obligation in connection with any agreement or transaction referred to in this subclause; and</text></item></subclause> <subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H64338B2DC443479C9678A4E16E7A4E86"><enum>(II)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">does not include any purchase, sale, or repurchase obligation under a participation in a commercial mortgage loan unless the Corporation determines by regulation, resolution, or order to include any such agreement within the meaning of such term.</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H4213C0836D584FE39761F748F2B3CD14"><enum>(vii)</enum><header>Swap agreement</header><text>The term <term>swap agreement</term> means—</text> <subclause id="H7CDCB787087B492293F5804D101F14C8"><enum>(I)</enum><text>any agreement, including the terms and conditions incorporated by reference in any such agreement, that is—</text> 
<item id="H03F06F5BC23F431C8A0EEB143CCB2689"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>an interest rate swap, option, future, or forward agreement, including a rate floor, rate cap, rate collar, cross-currency rate swap, and basis swap;</text></item> <item id="HF1D5585A3F8D42078976421AD5DE9A2B"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>a spot, same day-tomorrow, tomorrow-next, forward, or other foreign exchange precious metals or other commodity agreement;</text></item> 
<item id="HC9F505B5931249B7825A28222C2821F2"><enum>(cc)</enum><text>a currency swap, option, future, or forward agreement;</text></item> <item id="H98E30E2E767B426CB4417BD422A8BB4D"><enum>(dd)</enum><text>an equity index or equity swap, option, future, or forward agreement;</text></item> 
<item id="H49FC3EA981634BA1A3269AF9F360E54C"><enum>(ee)</enum><text>a debt index or debt swap, option, future, or forward agreement;</text></item> <item id="H6DB535FF9C104B50BB9BC4AC624E5A03"><enum>(ff)</enum><text>a total return, credit spread or credit swap, option, future, or forward agreement;</text></item> 
<item id="H8F082D5209704A8AA265C35F4E42C735"><enum>(gg)</enum><text>a commodity index or commodity swap, option, future, or forward agreement;</text></item> <item id="H784814989D5744E887067703B8323CEA"><enum>(hh)</enum><text>a weather swap, option, future, or forward agreement;</text></item> 
<item id="HF090B76EAA2B4590BB0E9D0F619FF0DB"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>an emissions swap, option, future, or forward agreement; or</text></item> <item id="H7683EB539E48497DA59151CA56726FD7"><enum>(jj)</enum><text>an inflation swap, option, future, or forward agreement;</text></item></subclause> 
<subclause id="H24C24FE4E20D4528850652D53AA409D5"><enum>(II)</enum><text>any agreement or transaction that is similar to any other agreement or transaction referred to in this clause and that is of a type that has been, is presently, or in the future becomes, the subject of recurrent dealings in the swap or other derivatives markets (including terms and conditions incorporated by reference in such agreement) and that is a forward, swap, future, option or spot transaction on one or more rates, currencies, commodities, equity securities or other equity instruments, debt securities or other debt instruments, quantitative measures associated with an occurrence, extent of an occurrence, or contingency associated with a financial, commercial, or economic consequence, or economic or financial indices or measures of economic or financial risk or value;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H12D9BE4AF51D47F695C015B6605BDD4B"><enum>(III)</enum><text>any combination of agreements or transactions referred to in this clause;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H7553D23E0C0C49F58D13AF03EB1BD99F"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>any option to enter into any agreement or transaction referred to in this clause;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H7BA52CFE400146A58042452ABCC498CD"><enum>(V)</enum><text>a master agreement that provides for an agreement or transaction referred to in any of subclauses (I) through (IV), together with all supplements to any such master agreement, without regard to whether the master agreement contains an agreement or transaction that is not a swap agreement under this clause, except that the master agreement shall be considered to be a swap agreement under this clause only with respect to each agreement or transaction under the master agreement that is referred to in subclause (I), (II), (III), or (IV); and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H616C3A876E8741FFA323492F86982C51"><enum>(VI)</enum><text>any security agreement or arrangement or other credit enhancement related to any agreements or transactions referred to in any of subclauses (I) through (V), including any guarantee or reimbursement obligation in connection with any agreement or transaction referred to in any such subclause.</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="H172B34E54A7C4B2FBF8CF3C0A87CFF47"><enum>(viii)</enum><header>Transfer</header><text>The term <term>transfer</term> means every mode, direct or indirect, absolute or conditional, voluntary or involuntary, of disposing of or parting with property or with an interest in property, including retention of title as a security interest and foreclosure of the equity of redemption of a System institution.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H1EFCE485B123404DA7216D0884D2851F"><enum>(ix)</enum><header>Treatment of master agreement as 1 agreement</header><text>For purposes of this subparagraph—</text> <subclause id="H1EB9F90AC1924083B888EFB07FC91980"><enum>(I)</enum><text>any master agreement for any contract or agreement described in this subparagraph (or any master agreement for such a master agreement or agreements), together with all supplements to the master agreement, shall be treated as a single agreement and a single qualified financial contact; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HF5C1BEA8DCC44CDAB6C8DB7B8E9AA07E"><enum>(II)</enum><text>if a master agreement contains provisions relating to agreements or transactions that are not qualified financial contracts, the master agreement shall be deemed to be a qualified financial contract only with respect to those transactions that are themselves qualified financial contracts.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HB89521D3EEE9453E8B48BBD6C93D0CCB"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Rights of parties to contracts</header><text>Subject to paragraphs (9) and (10), and notwithstanding any other provision of this Act (other than subsection (b)(9) and section 5.61(d)) or any other Federal or State law, no person shall be stayed or prohibited from exercising—</text> 
<clause id="HF5F58AA2CDDA4404820DAE59228F43E5"><enum>(i)</enum><text>any right such person has to cause the termination, liquidation, or acceleration of any qualified financial contract with a System institution which arises upon the appointment of the Corporation as receiver for such System institution at any time after such appointment;</text></clause> <clause id="H4DCA37FC1AD34BF39BD9646D65AFBD66"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>any right under any security agreement or arrangement or other credit enhancement related to one or more qualified financial contracts described in clause (i); or</text></clause> 
<clause id="HAB744281E99E437AAF87183F34E80C89"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>any right to offset or net out any termination value, payment amount, or other transfer obligation arising under, or in connection with, 1 or more contracts and agreements described in clause (i), including any master agreement for such contracts or agreements.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H3169F820456B474E95B270E31807E50C"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Applicability of other provisions</header><text>Subsection (b)(12) shall apply in the case of any judicial action or proceeding brought against any receiver referred to in subparagraph (A), or the System institution for which such receiver was appointed, by any party to a contract or agreement described in subparagraph (B)(i) with such System institution.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H7917AF0C022B4117A567676780AEBE22"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Certain transfers not avoidable</header> 
<clause id="H02605AAB9FFD470AB515851E5D7BF716"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Notwithstanding paragraph (11) or any other Federal or State law relating to the avoidance of preferential or fraudulent transfers, the Corporation, whether acting as such or as conservator or receiver of a System institution, may not avoid any transfer of money or other property in connection with any qualified financial contract with a System institution.</text></clause> <clause id="H177229FBFD9A4D1D90716EA444753EBC"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Exception for certain transfers</header><text>Clause (i) shall not apply to any transfer of money or other property in connection with any qualified financial contract with a System institution if the Corporation determines that the transferee had actual intent to hinder, delay, or defraud such System institution, the creditors of such System institution, or any conservator or receiver appointed for such System institution.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD3B7FE63C81E4DB19643A2828F1374C7"><enum>(E)</enum><header>Certain protections in event of appointment of conservator</header><text>Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act (other than subparagraph (G), paragraph (10), subsection (b)(9), and section 5.61(d)) or any other Federal or State law, no person shall be stayed or prohibited from exercising—</text> <clause id="H169A1103B02D4E3585E6A50DC0F690B0"><enum>(i)</enum><text>any right such person has to cause the termination, liquidation, or acceleration of any qualified financial contract with a System institution in a conservatorship based upon a default under such financial contract which is enforceable under applicable noninsolvency law;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H0C6CC080FAC641539BBD0705765DA8F4"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>any right under any security agreement or arrangement or other credit enhancement related to one or more qualified financial contracts described in clause (i); and</text></clause> <clause id="H1C6CA71536904692BCE84A992A5F2197"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>any right to offset or net out any termination values, payment amounts, or other transfer obligations arising under or in connection with such qualified financial contracts.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDBF003F0E4C14163ABEA4F4F0CDC673A"><enum>(F)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Clarification</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">No provision of law shall be construed as limiting the right or power of the Corporation, or authorizing any court or agency to limit or delay, in any manner, the right or power of the Corporation to transfer any qualified financial contract in accordance with paragraphs (9) and (10) or to disaffirm or repudiate any such contract in accordance with paragraph (1).</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H3D348D79F0E94EC3A12B9F8C4D4F7F8D"><enum>(G)</enum><header>Walkaway clauses not effective</header> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDA19C62788CE411792DA42293EED9D2E"><enum>(i)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Definition of walkaway clause</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In this subparagraph, the term <term>walkaway clause</term> means any provision in a qualified financial contract that suspends, conditions, or extinguishes a payment obligation of a party, in whole or in part, or does not create a payment obligation of a party that would otherwise exist—</text> 
<subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFF53EE7AF166421688FA0AA168CE0F0D"><enum>(I)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">solely because of—</text> <item commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD49FACB21DDA47DBB7F0534F3BE9149B"><enum>(aa)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the status of the party as a nondefaulting party in connection with the insolvency of a System institution that is a party to the contract; or</text></item> 
<item commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA247531E74A743EF9DA0F0ABD4AC8370"><enum>(bb)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the appointment of, or the exercise of rights or powers by, the Corporation as a conservator or receiver of the System institution; and</text></item></subclause> <subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0FD62633BD1341F5991E687D9925B3BB"><enum>(II)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">not as a result of the exercise by a party of any right to offset, setoff, or net obligations that exist under—</text> 
<item commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H91FD4ECAB2A442E3BD8C9F99F0E3F350"><enum>(aa)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the contract;</text></item> <item commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4AC31BC8F5BB4B3B9B7149BD6A7130FF"><enum>(bb)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">any other contract between those parties; or</text></item> 
<item commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC32BB43886214DFCA148958911D6FD77"><enum>(cc)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">applicable law.</text></item></subclause></clause> <clause id="H49B79C1149214CDE8434D51261CA9791"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Treatment</header><text>Notwithstanding the provisions of subparagraphs (B) and (E), no walkaway clause shall be enforceable in a qualified financial contract of a System institution in default.</text></clause> 
<clause id="HD43EFBA3B49841279C1A01C35AAAF6DD"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Limited suspension of certain obligations</header><text>In the case of a qualified financial contract referred to in clause (ii), any payment or delivery obligations otherwise due from a party pursuant to the qualified financial contract shall be suspended from the time the receiver is appointed until the earlier of—</text> <subclause id="HC8278323DF0E458780F50961B5076BC7"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the time such party receives notice that such contract has been transferred pursuant to subparagraph (B); or</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H5B7CB309965644E49035979637530CBD"><enum>(II)</enum><text>5:00 p.m. (eastern time) on the business day following the date of the appointment of the receiver.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H0A53515317D94B99A61E4B402F026B6B"><enum>(H)</enum><header>Recordkeeping requirements</header><text>The Corporation, in consultation with the Farm Credit Administration, may prescribe regulations requiring more detailed recordkeeping by any System institution with respect to qualified financial contracts (including market valuations), only if such System institution is subject to subclause (I), (III), or (IV) of section 5.61B(a)(1)(A)(ii).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H3D49F75517264E379B4500714F8A9EB6"><enum>(9)</enum><header>Transfer of qualified financial contracts</header> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H98DE542DC6FE41A4831B350C919C1079"><enum>(A)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Definitions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In this paragraph:</text> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5808894ADE014CC5A7811647EE342703"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Clearing organization</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>clearing organization</term> has the meaning given the term in section 402 of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/4402">12 U.S.C. 4402</external-xref>).</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC57B2E5204704B80AB729F4B56A03EB3"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Financial institution</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>financial institution</term> means a System institution, a broker or dealer, a depository institution, a futures commission merchant, or any other institution, as determined by the Corporation by regulation to be a financial institution.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H9FE3B70311C64E16B7860FE177765855"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Requirement</header><text>In making any transfer of assets or liabilities of a System institution in default which includes any qualified financial contract, the conservator or receiver for such System institution shall either—</text> 
<clause id="HB7A94EF9CEB6494BBFDD6B8BEC61EE0C"><enum>(i)</enum><text>transfer to one financial institution, other than a financial institution for which a conservator, receiver, trustee in bankruptcy, or other legal custodian has been appointed, or that is otherwise the subject of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding—</text> <subclause id="H22E7A91616A940BD91B73E2818B0653D"><enum>(I)</enum><text>all qualified financial contracts between any person or any affiliate of such person and the System institution in default;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H31CB1A88714749B08B5754F05D5C512B"><enum>(II)</enum><text>all claims of such person or any affiliate of such person against such System institution under any such contract (other than any claim which, under the terms of any such contract, is subordinated to the claims of general unsecured creditors of such System institution);</text></subclause> <subclause id="HC42A648FAE814A10BDA7815CFCC61BD2"><enum>(III)</enum><text>all claims of such System institution against such person or any affiliate of such person under any such contract; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H33BC33FCF52D47D68F49667E1540FC9C"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>all property securing or any other credit enhancement for any contract described in subclause (I) or any claim described in subclause (II) or (III) under any such contract; or</text></subclause></clause> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFD34E299F7B542BC9CA9DFAA9889F9A5"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">transfer none of the qualified financial contracts, claims, property or other credit enhancement referred to in clause (i) (with respect to such person and any affiliate of such person).</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H06927CF038454415BF0684350D540996"><enum>(C)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Transfer to foreign bank, foreign financial institution, or branch or agency of a foreign bank or financial institution</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In transferring any qualified financial contracts and related claims and property under subparagraph (B)(i), the conservator or receiver for the System institution shall not make such transfer to a foreign bank, financial institution organized under the laws of a foreign country, or a branch or agency of a foreign bank or financial institution unless, under the law applicable to such bank, financial institution, branch or agency, to the qualified financial contracts, and to any netting contract, any security agreement or arrangement or other credit enhancement related to one or more qualified financial contracts, the contractual rights of the parties to such qualified financial contracts, netting contracts, security agreements or arrangements, or other credit enhancements are enforceable substantially to the same extent as permitted under this section.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFE7EDFB610A64ABEA8253CD9DAFEEB12"><enum>(D)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Transfer of contracts subject to the rules of a clearing organization</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In the event that a conservator or receiver transfers any qualified financial contract and related claims, property, and credit enhancements pursuant to subparagraph (B)(i) and such contract is cleared by or subject to the rules of a clearing organization, the clearing organization shall not be required to accept the transferee as a member by virtue of the transfer.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H770A953252DD4C24AD443E8DC4D7C4BB"><enum>(10)</enum><header>Notification of transfer</header> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6BAC5CC06BE148B199D90FAEC268E37F"><enum>(A)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Definition of business day</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In this paragraph, the term <term>business day</term> means any day other than any Saturday, Sunday, or any day on which either the New York Stock Exchange or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York is closed.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H6B460006D5C94CDB9898E9D3CBA8A26D"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Notification</header><text>If—</text> 
<clause id="HC5BEA186D1AA401E921B5218F31675C9"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the conservator or receiver for a System institution in default makes any transfer of the assets and liabilities of such System institution; and</text></clause> <clause id="H91213F6A2E0D4F35A0311F79F431CDB0"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the transfer includes any qualified financial contract, the conservator or receiver shall notify any person who is a party to any such contract of such transfer by 5:00 p.m. (eastern time) on the business day following the date of the appointment of the receiver in the case of a receivership, or the business day following such transfer in the case of a conservatorship.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H48E05B48D38946C0A9C6A4CD7A31BB50"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Certain rights not enforceable</header> 
<clause id="HB51F55A49A634FB0BB2311A64016D39D"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Receivership</header><text>A person who is a party to a qualified financial contract with a System institution may not exercise any right that such person has to terminate, liquidate, or net such contract under paragraph (8)(B) of this subsection, solely by reason of or incidental to the appointment of a receiver for the System institution (or the insolvency or financial condition of the System institution for which the receiver has been appointed)—</text> <subclause id="HB089065073F54DD8B59CB2C1805E963A"><enum>(I)</enum><text>until 5:00 p.m. (eastern time) on the business day following the date of the appointment of the receiver; or</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H74B199F68329427C98037BAF479D67DE"><enum>(II)</enum><text>after the person has received notice that the contract has been transferred pursuant to paragraph (9)(B).</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="HFE9434D060EB43669CC73B9DC23F043C"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Conservatorship</header><text>A person who is a party to a qualified financial contract with a System institution may not exercise any right that such person has to terminate, liquidate, or net such contract under paragraph (8)(E) of this subsection, solely by reason of or incidental to the appointment of a conservator for the System institution (or the insolvency or financial condition of the System institution for which the conservator has been appointed).</text></clause> 
<clause id="HDC3325C02E064374A7BF732EAE4ADB5C"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Notice</header><text>For purposes of this paragraph, the Corporation as receiver or conservator of a System institution shall be deemed to have notified a person who is a party to a qualified financial contract with such System institution if the Corporation has taken steps reasonably calculated to provide notice to such person by the time specified in subparagraph (B).</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HBA4D369211614A0FA09DC5B624ED7352"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Treatment of bridge system institutions</header><text>The following System institutions shall not be considered to be a financial institution for which a conservator, receiver, trustee in bankruptcy, or other legal custodian has been appointed or which is otherwise the subject of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding for purposes of paragraph (9):</text> 
<clause id="H5514BB9A2F3B42E890CA094E8DC9C2C8"><enum>(i)</enum><text>A bridge System bank.</text></clause> <clause id="H1662941B1DFE47E7B7E9F92353CA4988"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>A System institution organized by the Corporation or the Farm Credit Administration, for which a conservator is appointed either—</text> 
<subclause id="HADBF01F7EB6441A38B5952712B2A28DD"><enum>(I)</enum><text>immediately upon the organization of the System institution; or</text></subclause> <subclause id="H65EAA088E69B485F8AC913D6CDA77516"><enum>(II)</enum><text>at the time of a purchase and assumption transaction between the System institution and the Corporation as receiver for a System institution in default.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H1B76712E34A048329382AA0D2BA4F2C1"><enum>(11)</enum><header>Disaffirmance or repudiation of qualified financial contracts</header><text>In exercising the rights of disaffirmance or repudiation of a conservator or receiver with respect to any qualified financial contract to which a System institution is a party, the conservator or receiver for such System institution shall either—</text> <subparagraph id="HFB068174E05C42CA9987B1B7560C63C9"><enum>(A)</enum><text>disaffirm or repudiate all qualified financial contracts between—</text> 
<clause id="HE76BDAF93F634AD0A62D3592A043B79C"><enum>(i)</enum><text>any person or any affiliate of such person; and</text></clause> <clause id="H09AA95F6A27D4077983043A079067C76"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the System institution in default; or</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HB638C095E77047188F43A4F17331FD33"><enum>(B)</enum><text>disaffirm or repudiate none of the qualified financial contracts referred to in subparagraph (A) (with respect to such person or any affiliate of such person).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4227FC69AD82401A8F7CEF249BF6FDF1"><enum>(12)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Certain security interests not avoidable</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">No provision of this subsection shall be construed as permitting the avoidance of any legally enforceable or perfected security interest in any of the assets of any System institution except where such an interest is taken in contemplation of the System institution's insolvency or with the intent to hinder, delay, or defraud the System institution or the creditors of such System institution.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H1943F150843444D29FC99AD1CCC38BFD"><enum>(13)</enum><header>Authority to enforce contracts</header> 
<subparagraph id="HF2EB895A84C3416584C7AE2C1415A73A"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The conservator or receiver may enforce any contract, other than a director's or officer's liability insurance contract or a System institution bond, entered into by the System institution notwithstanding any provision of the contract providing for termination, default, acceleration, or exercise of rights upon, or solely by reason of, insolvency or the appointment of or the exercise of rights or powers by a conservator or receiver.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H6E3444108A414E67A2D70EBA80C9AD83"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Certain rights not affected</header><text>No provision of this paragraph may be construed as impairing or affecting any right of the conservator or receiver to enforce or recover under a director's or officer's liability insurance contract or institution bond under other applicable law.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H731D8A72BB5F438B9C7CB493C4ABD692"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Consent requirement</header> 
<clause id="HB2D6D0EE12B048FC94A753FEA2C27D46"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Except as otherwise provided by this section, no person may exercise any right or power to terminate, accelerate, or declare a default under any contract to which the System institution is a party, or to obtain possession of or exercise control over any property of the System institution or affect any contractual rights of the System institution, without the consent of the conservator or receiver, as appropriate, during the 45-day period beginning on the date of the appointment of the conservator, or during the 90-day period beginning on the date of the appointment of the receiver, as applicable.</text></clause> <clause id="H12E8FF1BF82D4EC78F3F5BB5583ADAF0"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Certain exceptions</header><text>No provision of this subparagraph shall apply to a director or officer liability insurance contract or an institution bond, to the rights of parties to certain qualified financial contracts pursuant to paragraph (8), or shall be construed as permitting the conservator or receiver to fail to comply with otherwise enforceable provisions of such contract.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H1D05BC624062465CBC51C8822EE175C1"><enum>(14)</enum><header>Exception for Federal reserve and the United States treasury</header><text>No provision of this subsection shall apply with respect to—</text> <subparagraph id="HDD6127E1C2C2434681BE4F3357922B43"><enum>(A)</enum><text>any extension of credit from any Federal Reserve bank or the United States Treasury to any System institution; or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HB639A55FC160438596602F6E6B332811"><enum>(B)</enum><text>any security interest in the assets of the System institution securing any such extension of credit.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H2888A20D90BF43BBB19CEDBFE6AC0E87"><enum>(15)</enum><header>Savings clause</header><text>The meanings of terms used in this subsection—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HD73B178CE7BE4CA68C9FB16C5EF29009"><enum>(A)</enum><text>are applicable for purposes of this subsection only; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H733E58CA154D41368BB2326D62AA6B23"><enum>(B)</enum><text>shall not be construed or applied so as to challenge or affect the characterization, definition, or treatment of any similar terms under any other law, regulation, or rule, including—</text> 
<clause id="H0B34BB00CE2343BAB671C5ED44AD7AE6"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/1811">12 U.S.C. 1811</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/106/102">Public Law 106–102</external-xref>);</text></clause> <clause id="HDD1F0A012D63411ABF596B6F7F9461A2"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the Legal Certainty for Bank Products Act of 2000 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/27">7 U.S.C. 27</external-xref> et seq.);</text></clause> 
<clause id="HBC3EF10DD0004613A21F4E9043603D2C"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the securities laws (as that term is defined in section 3(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/15/78c">15 U.S.C. 78c(a)</external-xref>)); and</text></clause> <clause id="HE9FD3BB63DE546D5A766E63679D8B171"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>the <act-name parsable-cite="COMEX">Commodity Exchange Act</act-name> (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1">7 U.S.C. 1</external-xref> et seq.).</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HC84C485ED25941B1B2BFE8519FB98D12"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Valuation of claims in default</header> 
<paragraph id="H0DD13DB972DE4D6F9106BB871860726A"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Notwithstanding any other provision of Federal law or the law of any State and regardless of the method which the Corporation determines to utilize with respect to a System institution in default or in danger of default, including transactions authorized under subsection (h) and section 5.61(a), this subsection shall govern the rights of the creditors of such System institution.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HB2BB73DE87974261B0535AB6A13A7D51"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Maximum liability</header><text>The maximum liability of the Corporation, acting as receiver or in any other capacity, to any person having a claim against the receiver or the System institution for which such receiver is appointed shall equal the amount such claimant would have received if the Corporation had liquidated the assets and liabilities of such System institution without exercising the Corporation's authority under subsection (h) or section 5.61(a).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H947835FE9E874CFCA2CCD9F8A8E737F5"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Additional payments authorized</header> 
<subparagraph id="H571AB8748412493C9A9EF90B60261910"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Corporation may, in its discretion and in the interests of minimizing its losses, use its own resources to make additional payments or credit additional amounts to or with respect to or for the account of any claimant or category of claimants. Notwithstanding any other provision of Federal or State law, or the constitution of any State, the Corporation shall not be obligated, as a result of having made any such payment or credited any such amount to or with respect to or for the account of any claimant or category of claimants, to make payments to any other claimant or category of claimants.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HD5204A9B15C54D57ACD61EF8A481E637"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Manner of payment</header><text>The Corporation may make the payments or credit the amounts specified in subparagraph (A) directly to the claimants or may make such payments or credit such amounts to an open System institution to induce such System institution to accept liability for such claims.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HBDBC02ED8259435CB4A362ACD16FB599"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Limitation on court action</header><text>Except as provided in this section, no court may take any action, except at the written request of the Board of Directors, to restrain or affect the exercise of powers or functions of the Corporation as a conservator or a receiver.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H892304CE0BC644698929AC476FCF208D"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Liability of directors and officers</header> <paragraph id="H0DB6C99FD5E24B1F802DC7066DEB4A52"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>A director or officer of a System institution may be held personally liable for monetary damages in any civil action—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HF3C7C09D925944B5AD703AFE2492A06D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>brought by, on behalf of, or at the request or direction of the Corporation;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HC0E4AC0C86A04CE1ADE40EF87A0B1A1D"><enum>(B)</enum><text>prosecuted wholly or partially for the benefit of the Corporation—</text> 
<clause id="H22DEC759CF944747BF9470646377FC92"><enum>(i)</enum><text>acting as conservator or receiver of that System institution;</text></clause> <clause id="HC06C6CB3C3DA480FB01D049584DAAACE"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>acting based on a suit, claim, or cause of action purchased from, assigned by, or otherwise conveyed by that receiver or conservator; or</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H7760D47ED2734E86805E7D26719C5043"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>acting based on a suit, claim, or cause of action purchased from, assigned by, or otherwise conveyed in whole or in part by a System institution or an affiliate of a System institution in connection with assistance provided under section 5.61(a); and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H5A21E749D395464EB596A6D6E21E1128"><enum>(C)</enum><text>for, as determined under the applicable State law—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="H816FB0E4F9EF4420B693CE84C24974AE"><enum>(i)</enum><text>gross negligence; or</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="HD6B732DFBD754C54BA11247C17A41080"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>any similar conduct, including conduct that demonstrates a greater disregard of a duty of care than gross negligence, such as intentional tortious conduct.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HA601951CAE4243FF885BA2321D5E178C"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Effect</header><text>Nothing in paragraph (1) impairs or affects any right of the Corporation under any other applicable law.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HEFF419C3F32F48D9AC16F16042DB7E62"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Damages</header><text>In any proceeding related to any claim against a System institution's director, officer, employee, agent, attorney, accountant, appraiser, or any other party employed by or providing services to a System institution, recoverable damages determined to result from the improvident or otherwise improper use or investment of any System institution's assets shall include principal losses and appropriate interest.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HFDA07347D09C413C86249A5C8979FB88"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Bridge farm credit system banks</header> 
<paragraph id="H58C13189A40E45B0B9D2F64B7FC7D7DC"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Organization</header> 
<subparagraph id="H84547F9C75A649DDA467B8DC5F754577"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Purpose</header> 
<clause id="H3413D616C86742DEA30FAA0707C5ABD7"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>When 1 or more System banks are in default, or when the Corporation anticipates that 1 or more System banks may become in default, the Corporation may, in its discretion, organize, and the Farm Credit Administration may, in its discretion, charter, 1 or more System banks, with the powers and attributes of System banks, subject to the provisions of this subsection, to be referred to as <quote>bridge System banks</quote>.</text></clause> <clause id="HE3DDF22BDEF2476FA32130529AEEFC9B"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Intent of congress</header><text>It is the intent of the Congress that, in order to prevent unnecessary hardship or losses to the customers of any System bank in default with respect to which a bridge System bank is chartered, the Corporation should—</text> 
<subclause id="H0DBD297CE0CA45AA8B60564F6889C8A1"><enum>(I)</enum><text>continue to honor commitments made by the System bank in default to creditworthy customers; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="HB64A632EE1724F7EB32A0B7BF9AA2405"><enum>(II)</enum><text>not interrupt or terminate adequately secured loans which are transferred under this subsection and are being repaid by the debtor in accordance with the terms of the loan instrument.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H1F7921D22CAB4A999805813D18C2E75E"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Authorities</header><text>Once chartered by the Farm Credit Administration, the bridge System bank may—</text> <clause id="HF71BFDD4DD5048A4BC2EF1CA86D7A718"><enum>(i)</enum><text>assume such liabilities of the System bank or banks in default or in danger of default as the Corporation may, in its discretion, determine to be appropriate;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H4D02FA5493B34504B25CF81AD0DFB164"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>purchase such assets of the System bank or banks in default or in danger of default as the Corporation may, in its discretion, determine to be appropriate; and</text></clause> <clause id="HE8087A46A51948FAAC0FD77E7B4FFB6E"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>perform any other temporary function which the Corporation may, in its discretion, prescribe in accordance with this Act.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HC792C645774547139B4B008DA499D193"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Articles of association</header><text>The articles of association and organization certificate of a bridge System bank as approved by the Corporation shall be executed by 3 representatives designated by the Corporation.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HCA8205F16B9C4F73BD3A2BF6F88C3528"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Interim directors</header><text>A bridge System bank shall have an interim board of directors consisting of not fewer than 5 nor more than 10 members appointed by the Corporation.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H97561887E975414DBD99EF04C9FEA76D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Chartering</header> 
<subparagraph id="H80F90FBC360C44839C4F1CF5136149D4"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Conditions</header><text>The Farm Credit Administration may charter a bridge System bank only if the Board of Directors determines that—</text> <clause id="HC8E151F0B38C4BC0BCB29B0848E353A3"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the amount which is reasonably necessary to operate such bridge System bank will not exceed the amount which is reasonably necessary to save the cost of liquidating 1 or more System banks in default or in danger of default with respect to which the bridge System bank is chartered;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H1684A79297794F66BC62C5D287AE6870"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the continued operation of such System bank or banks in default or in danger of default with respect to which the bridge System bank is chartered is essential to provide adequate farm credit services in the 1 or more communities where each such System bank in default or in danger of default is or was providing those farm credit services; or</text></clause> <clause id="H82D03AF864A7458EA725410825C80D16"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the continued operation of such System bank or banks in default or in danger of default with respect to which the bridge System bank is chartered is in the best interest of the Farm Credit System or the public.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HF1A78265874D411EB5513D3F8CB55DB3"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Bridge system bank treated as being in default for certain purposes</header><text>A bridge System bank shall be treated as being in default at such times and for such purposes as the Corporation may, in its discretion, determine.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HDDE76D3F268F42FFB3F237835141F260"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Management</header><text>A bridge System bank, upon the granting of its charter, shall be under the management of a board of directors consisting of not fewer than 5 nor more than 10 members appointed by the Corporation, in consultation with the Farm Credit Administration.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HCC7D54A770F84CBC943880C9F1D3D69F"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Bylaws</header><text>The board of directors of a bridge System bank shall adopt such bylaws as may be approved by the Corporation.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H4B113BE71FEB4897A21296ACE120AF73"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Transfer of assets and liabilities</header> <subparagraph id="H7674514FD9854CFCAE154785C0CE9AE8"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Transfer upon grant of charter</header><text>Upon the granting of a charter to a bridge System bank pursuant to this subsection, the Corporation, as receiver, may transfer any assets and liabilities of the System bank to the bridge System bank in accordance with paragraph (1).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H500FCE2C056C4720B8F730D29FA7382C"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Subsequent transfers</header><text>At any time after a charter is granted to a bridge System bank, the Corporation, as receiver, may transfer any assets and liabilities of such System bank in default as the Corporation may, in its discretion, determine to be appropriate in accordance with paragraph (1).</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H98958485160044A9AF6FAAAA68DA87C4"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Effective without approval</header><text>The transfer of any assets or liabilities of a System bank in default or danger of default transferred to a bridge System bank shall be effective without any further approval under Federal or State law, assignment, or consent with respect thereto.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H6D041110C46740E8BBA3B6FB24D91F5B"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Powers of bridge system banks</header><text>Each bridge System bank chartered under this subsection shall, to the extent described in the charter of the System bank in default with respect to which the bridge System bank is chartered, have all corporate powers of, and be subject to the same provisions of law as, any System bank, except that—</text> <subparagraph id="H40606762AB4D4AF991E96A780AC45132"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the Corporation may—</text> 
<clause id="HBF26EEE0EF2143B5937A6E204528A282"><enum>(i)</enum><text>remove the interim directors and directors of a bridge System bank;</text></clause> <clause id="HAE7869E00D8A400AB8890717BE424579"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>fix the compensation of members of the interim board of directors and the board of directors and senior management, as determined by the Corporation in its discretion, of a bridge System bank; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H398D48703AD240DC9C2479307292422D"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>waive any requirement established under Federal or State law which would otherwise be applicable with respect to directors of a bridge System bank, on the condition that the waiver of any requirement established by the Farm Credit Administration shall require the concurrence of the Farm Credit Administration;</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H0FA33DDAC9FA418BACAB8ABEE4F8ACB0"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the Corporation may indemnify the representatives for purposes of paragraph (1)(B) and the interim directors, directors, officers, employees, and agents of a bridge System bank on such terms as the Corporation determines to be appropriate;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H6A05CA5391A04C479C636B2346AEEF4A"><enum>(C)</enum><text>no requirement under any provision of law relating to the capital of a System institution shall apply with respect to a bridge System bank;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HCEC44D001FEF418D986DA649CC659A1F"><enum>(D)</enum><text>the Farm Credit Administration Board may establish a limitation on the extent to which any person may become indebted to a bridge System bank without regard to the amount of the bridge System bank's capital or surplus;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HAAD44999913547EBA06F60E5E9504B63"><enum>(E)</enum> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H0C70BA4E6A5544149EDF853EFCE14431"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the board of directors of a bridge System bank shall elect a chairperson who may also serve in the position of chief executive officer, except that such person shall not serve either as chairperson or as chief executive officer without the prior approval of the Corporation; and</text></clause> <clause id="HB1A17AB6F8DD43BBBED48BE2AC4A49FD" indent="up1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the board of directors of a bridge System bank may appoint a chief executive officer who is not also the chairperson, except that such person shall not serve as chief executive officer without the prior approval of the Corporation;</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H32D77C0A403D422388E23F1B82EE05CB"><enum>(F)</enum><text>the Farm Credit Administration may waive any requirement for a fidelity bond with respect to a bridge System bank at the request of the Corporation;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HC72AF7B6B13B4F9DA200B2FAAC1D74AD"><enum>(G)</enum><text>any judicial action to which a bridge System bank becomes a party by virtue of its acquisition of any assets or assumption of any liabilities of a System bank in default shall be stayed from further proceedings for a period of up to 45 days at the request of the bridge System bank;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H897E91BC38BE45FD8F561EB88E0F038C"><enum>(H)</enum><text>no agreement which tends to diminish or defeat the right, title or interest of a bridge System bank in any asset of a System bank in default acquired by it shall be valid against the bridge System bank unless such agreement—</text> <clause id="HE668B498E09D467D8DD0FA5B721EB340"><enum>(i)</enum><text>is in writing;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H9229FE279348422C93934F2387C881C0"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>was executed by such System bank in default and the person or persons claiming an adverse interest thereunder, including the obligor, contemporaneously with the acquisition of the asset by such System bank in default;</text></clause> <clause id="HC80CAE141F494991A0A0D33B371C3157"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>was approved by the board of directors of such System bank in default or its loan committee, which approval shall be reflected in the minutes of said board or committee; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H3E5A64B01DE54AE1B9264430867F1D53"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>has been, continuously from the time of its execution, an official record of such System bank in default;</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H08AF4F45CD224F88B8CE1A3CC1814238"><enum>(I)</enum><text>notwithstanding subsection 5.61(d)(2), any agreement relating to an extension of credit between a System bank, Federal Reserve bank, or the United States Treasury and any System institution which was executed before the extension of credit by such lender to such System institution shall be treated as having been executed contemporaneously with such extension of credit for purposes of subparagraph (H); and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H70930AF5EC4F413CB66ADED24E6870CD"><enum>(J)</enum><text>except with the prior approval of the Corporation and the concurrence of the Farm Credit Administration, a bridge System bank may not, in any transaction or series of transactions, issue capital stock or be a party to any merger, consolidation, disposition of substantially all of the assets or liabilities of the bridge System bank, sale or exchange of capital stock, or similar transaction, or change its charter.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H73EF08CA62E649818DEF516456E82FAF"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Capital</header> <subparagraph id="HA12081C1A277481FBA392B1C378131E1"><enum>(A)</enum><header>No capital required</header><text>The Corporation shall not be required to—</text> 
<clause id="H3ED031174AC64084AE40E296C2DA8C14"><enum>(i)</enum><text>issue any capital stock on behalf of a bridge System bank chartered under this subsection; or</text></clause> <clause id="H18C07DE7C89F46EE9845EB4BF7FFFA3A"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>purchase any capital stock of a bridge System bank, except that notwithstanding any other provision of Federal or State law, the Corporation may purchase and retain capital stock of a bridge System bank in such amounts and on such terms as the Corporation, in its discretion, determines to be appropriate.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HB8C27572ABD34FAD9DE7BB36998EF307"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Operating funds in lieu of capital</header><text>Upon the organization of a bridge System bank, and thereafter, as the Corporation may, in its discretion, determine to be necessary or advisable, the Corporation may make available to the bridge System bank, upon such terms and conditions and in such form and amounts as the Corporation may in its discretion determine, funds for the operation of the bridge System bank in lieu of capital.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HE7D13A12BD1949F5BAEE21789957C88B"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Authority to issue capital stock</header><text>Whenever the Farm Credit Administration Board determines it is advisable to do so, the Corporation shall cause capital stock of a bridge System bank to be issued and offered for sale in such amounts and on such terms and conditions as the Corporation may, in its discretion, determine.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H90B72EC79C9B47559A7CFD2CB6B6DB12"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Employee status</header><text>Representatives for purposes of paragraph (1)(C), interim directors, directors, officers, employees, or agents of a bridge System bank are not, solely by virtue of service in any such capacity, officers or employees of the United States. Any employee of the Corporation, the Farm Credit Administration, or any Federal instrumentality who serves at the request of the Corporation as a representative for purposes of paragraph (1)(C), interim director, director, officer, employee, or agent of a bridge System bank shall not—</text> <subparagraph id="H171F861B3BB64B748CB3CECCA2D83F21"><enum>(A)</enum><text>solely by virtue of service in any such capacity lose any existing status as an officer or employee of the United States for purposes of any provision of law; or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HF7778151C59A4112BED013C40CA27C27"><enum>(B)</enum><text>receive any salary or benefits for service in any such capacity with respect to a bridge System bank in addition to such salary or benefits as are obtained through employment with the Corporation or such Federal instrumentality.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H2AC033B2580D467CA7A4B0B6A25944FE"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Assistance authorized</header><text>The Corporation may, in its discretion, provide assistance under section 5.61(a) to facilitate any merger or consolidation of a bridge System bank in the same manner and to the same extent as such assistance may be provided to a qualifying insured System bank (as defined in section 5.61(a)(2)(B)) or to facilitate a bridge System bank's acquisition of any assets or the assumption of any liabilities of a System bank in default or in danger of default.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD22D8459B6DC4C7AAC411B2034F3CBFD"><enum>(8)</enum><header>Duration of bridge system banks</header><text>Subject to paragraphs (10) and (11), the status of a bridge System bank as such shall terminate at the end of the 2-year period following the date it was granted a charter. The Farm Credit Administration Board may, in its discretion, extend the status of the bridge System bank as such for 3 additional 1-year periods.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H48FD256E1FBE448FA2CDD78CE0CEA823"><enum>(9)</enum><header>Termination of bridge system banks status</header><text>The status of any bridge System bank as such shall terminate upon the earliest of—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HEEC95BDD01D04957BA69E9F42533F8E9"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the merger or consolidation of the bridge System bank with a System institution that is not a bridge System bank, on the condition that the merger or consolidation shall be subject to the approval of the Farm Credit Administration;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H2D0560A9BC5746F99E02F5B149FED6F1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>at the election of the Corporation and with the approval of the Farm Credit Administration, the sale of a majority or all of the capital stock of the bridge System bank to a System institution or another bridge System bank;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD5276E0B91394E748FE2D1568EAE8FD7"><enum>(C)</enum><text>at the election of the Corporation, and with the approval of the Farm Credit Administration, either the assumption of all or substantially all of the liabilities of the bridge System bank, or the acquisition of all or substantially all of the assets of the bridge System bank, by a System institution that is not a bridge System bank or other entity as permitted under applicable law; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HF72232D7832F4349867276B0D16FF642"><enum>(D)</enum><text>the expiration of the period provided in paragraph (8), or the earlier dissolution of the bridge System bank as provided in paragraph (11).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H5330449BAA5B492381A9551B9627DADC"><enum>(10)</enum><header>Effect of termination events</header> 
<subparagraph id="H7AEE192075CB48778FFB8CE03711A818"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Merger or consolidation</header><text>A bridge System bank that participates in a merger or consolidation as provided in paragraph (9)(A) shall be for all purposes a System institution, with all the rights, powers, and privileges thereof, and such merger or consolidation shall be conducted in accordance with, and shall have the effect provided in, the provisions of applicable law.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HB0105AAAF0DB4C0985F901984A1B8856"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Charter conversion</header><text>Following the sale of a majority or all of the capital stock of the bridge System bank as provided in paragraph (9)(B), the Farm Credit Administration Board may amend the charter of the bridge System bank to reflect the termination of the status of the bridge System bank as such, whereupon the System bank shall remain a System bank, with all of the rights, powers, and privileges thereof, subject to all laws and regulations applicable thereto.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0ECF3213FAAA4BBBBFC30FE1C5CBDF20"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Assumption of liabilities and sale of assets</header><text>Following the assumption of all or substantially all of the liabilities of the bridge System bank, or the sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the bridge System bank, as provided in paragraph (9)(C), at the election of the Corporation, the bridge System bank may retain its status as such for the period provided in paragraph (8).</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HD936F4B2E24048DC8E4295E0F57566BC"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Amendments to charter</header><text>Following the consummation of a transaction described in subparagraph (A), (B), or (C) of paragraph (9), the charter of the resulting System institution shall be amended by the Farm Credit Administration to reflect the termination of bridge System bank status, if appropriate.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H996E55373D754714AFB6BD1FD94D2C85"><enum>(11)</enum><header>Dissolution of bridge system bank</header> 
<subparagraph id="HC11F73694F3E4052934F2EEF9820A7C0"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Notwithstanding any other provision of State or Federal law, if the bridge System bank's status as such has not previously been terminated by the occurrence of an event specified in subparagraph (A), (B), or (C) of paragraph (9)—</text> <clause id="H1C5230057C26457994F82EAE29519C48"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the Corporation, after consultation with the Farm Credit Administration, may, in its discretion, dissolve a bridge System bank in accordance with this paragraph at any time; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H102A55DF2B16474F89AFA7111D391DD7"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the Corporation, after consultation with the Farm Credit Administration, shall promptly commence dissolution proceedings in accordance with this paragraph upon the expiration of the 2-year period following the date the bridge System bank was chartered, or any extension thereof, as provided in paragraph (8).</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HAE31A0D24891476BB1F59947AEF8E824"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Procedures</header><text>The Farm Credit Administration Board shall appoint the Corporation as receiver for a bridge System bank upon determining to dissolve the bridge System bank. The Corporation as such receiver shall wind up the affairs of the bridge System bank in conformity with the provisions of law relating to the liquidation of closed System banks. With respect to any such bridge System bank, the Corporation as such receiver shall have all the rights, powers, and privileges and shall perform the duties related to the exercise of such rights, powers, or privileges granted by law to a receiver of any insured System bank and, notwithstanding any other provision of law in the exercise of such rights, powers, and privileges, the Corporation shall not be subject to the direction or supervision of any State agency or other Federal agency.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC5309088279B4FB5A423A68422F4C807"><enum>(12)</enum><header>Multiple bridge system banks</header><text>The Corporation may, in the Corporation’s discretion, organize, and the Farm Credit Administration may, in its discretion, charter, 2 or more bridge System banks under this subsection to assume any liabilities and purchase any assets of a single System institution in default.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H3A2A334734524C71AD4317A308ADB032"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Certain sales of assets prohibited</header> <paragraph id="H24651ED18E154FC99E1C6A8BD7FBDCA2"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Persons who engaged in improper conduct with, or caused losses to, system institutions</header><text>The Corporation shall prescribe regulations which, at a minimum, shall prohibit the sale of assets of a failed System institution by the Corporation to—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H2E658C9990DB4E1A9B69F6EF61A2C5C9"><enum>(A)</enum><text>any person who—</text> <clause id="H3D7262BD1CE04FAD85D83909A318BC46"><enum>(i)</enum><text>has defaulted, or was a member of a partnership or an officer or director of a corporation that has defaulted, on 1 or more obligations the aggregate amount of which exceed $1,000,000, to such failed System institution;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H4BC815B60B344ABABC2385CF9F00F7B4"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>has been found to have engaged in fraudulent activity in connection with any obligation referred to in clause (i); and</text></clause> <clause id="H857DD28DF9374BB9914A713A03A00992"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>proposes to purchase any such asset in whole or in part through the use of the proceeds of a loan or advance of credit from the Corporation or from any System institution for which the Corporation has been appointed as conservator or receiver;</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H5043844CD2A9460EBFCAA1650FDABC13"><enum>(B)</enum><text>any person who participated, as an officer or director of such failed System institution or of any affiliate of such System institution, in a material way in transactions that resulted in a substantial loss to such failed System institution;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H9C05715B9552454EB8EA41AEACAF03FE"><enum>(C)</enum><text>any person who has been removed from, or prohibited from participating in the affairs of, such failed System institution pursuant to any final enforcement action by the Farm Credit Administration;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H4A55207613E94E278F1F7F446CCE5048"><enum>(D)</enum><text>any person who has demonstrated a pattern or practice of defalcation regarding obligations to such failed System institution; or</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H269414181DA44980BB246FA647B2D4AE"><enum>(E)</enum><text>any person who is in default on any loan or other extension of credit from such failed System institution which, if not paid, will cause substantial loss to the System institution or the Corporation.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H9F842FA3D8D847BC9929444FD7B48F59"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Defaulted debtors</header><text>Except as provided in paragraph (3), any person who is in default on any loan or other extension of credit from the System institution, which, if not paid, will cause substantial loss to the System institution or the Corporation, may not purchase any asset from the conservator or receiver.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H309FBF90228E4FF7B4B6F321274378D0"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Settlement of claims</header><text>Paragraph (1) shall not apply to the sale or transfer by the Corporation of any asset of any System institution to any person if the sale or transfer of the asset resolves or settles, or is part of the resolution or settlement, of—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H8CC3B7DE110F4D0CAA64BE9A033A4C8E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>1 or more claims that have been, or could have been, asserted by the Corporation against the person; or</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H911F4ECA8FED4CE38A47B6FEB845FCD8"><enum>(B)</enum><text>obligations owed by the person to any System institution, or the Corporation.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HCE9BFDAA945A4D768B316E815996ACE9"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Definition of default</header><text>For purposes of this subsection, the term <term>default</term> means a failure to comply with the terms of a loan or other obligation to such an extent that the property securing the obligation is foreclosed upon.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H6F2758A2EBD548BE8D205D31EF5A10DD"><enum>(j)</enum><header>Expedited procedures for certain claims</header> <paragraph id="H9F572536E143458A90B28B5F1C4EA44B"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Time for filing notice of appeal</header><text>The notice of appeal of any order, whether interlocutory or final, entered in any case brought by the Corporation against a System institution's director, officer, employee, agent, attorney, accountant, or appraiser or any other person employed by or providing services to a System institution shall be filed not later than 30 days after the date of entry of the order. The hearing of the appeal shall be held not later than 120 days after the date of the notice of appeal. The appeal shall be decided not later than 180 days after the date of the notice of appeal.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H992F25B226A54E98BF9C4C5301F72C99"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Scheduling</header><text>A court of the United States shall expedite the consideration of any case brought by the Corporation against a System institution's director, officer, employee, agent, attorney, accountant, or appraiser or any other person employed by or providing services to a System institution. As far as practicable the court shall give such case priority on its docket.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H6385C5D70A0148A0A5DF3692A93C3BF5"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Judicial discretion</header><text>The court may modify the schedule and limitations stated in paragraphs (1) and (2) in a particular case, based on a specific finding that the ends of justice that would be served by making such a modification would outweigh the best interest of the public in having the case resolved expeditiously.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HB63753FD895D4105BF5BB2CD5421D74D"><enum>(k)</enum><header>Bond not required; agents; fee</header><text>The Corporation as conservator or receiver of a System institution shall not be required to furnish bond and may appoint an agent or agents to assist in its duties as such conservator or receiver. All fees, compensation, and expenses of liquidation and administration shall be fixed by the Corporation and may be paid by it out of funds coming into its possession as such conservator or receiver.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H959FA7DF0E07470984793037C110FE0C"><enum>(l)</enum><header>Consultation regarding conservatorships and receiverships</header><text>To the extent practicable—</text> 
<paragraph id="HA8758BABD71A4172A67B2DC305279759"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the Farm Credit Administration shall consult with the Corporation prior to taking a preresolution action concerning a System institution that may result in a conservatorship or receivership; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HC686470678964BEE8D11F0DD4618F163"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the Corporation, acting in the capacity of the Corporation as a conservator or receiver, shall consult with the Farm Credit Administration prior to taking any significant action impacting System institutions or service to System borrowers.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HB248D08150D347D79E3B7818511C0DEF"><enum>(m)</enum><header>Applicability</header><text>This section shall become applicable with respect to the power of the Corporation to act as a conservator or receiver on the date on which the Farm Credit Administration appoints the Corporation as a conservator or receiver under section 4.12 or 8.41.</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7CFA8357CE2945EB817334385E07EBFC"><enum>5413.</enum><header>Reporting</header> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H09D6F30C20044E26A2A24A649DB2F57F"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definition of farm loan</header><text>In this section, the term <quote>farm loan</quote> means—</text> 
<paragraph id="H208175706A7240EBAD60CE85FAEF76F4"><enum>(1)</enum><text>a farm ownership loan under subtitle A of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1922">7 U.S.C. 1922</external-xref> et seq.); and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H322C6750A37C43388127B3DE031D10B5"><enum>(2)</enum><text>an operating loan under subtitle B of that Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1941">7 U.S.C. 1941</external-xref> et seq.).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HC215BC06ACC7484996BFE732F644C08D"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Reports</header> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDCD5C5BAE2394BE9A1CA6238008B49C8"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Preparation</header><text>For each fiscal year, the Secretary shall prepare a report that includes—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5ACBAEB0F0FD43A8B3E3E474445A572F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>aggregate data based on a review of each outstanding farm loan made or guaranteed by the Secretary describing, for the United States and for each State and county in the United States—</text> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBEF8AF5D02334E079586DDE7D33F79ED"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the age of the recipient producer;</text></clause> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0E115F7AE6C9496C8BF8BA6C94F360B1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the duration that the recipient producer has engaged in agricultural production;</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4DF9105508C34AB98DF1CB25C498AD79"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the size of the farm or ranch of the recipient producer;</text></clause> <clause id="HD9A794053BD8447CB6B7F681D35489A5"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>the race, ethnicity, and gender of the recipient producer;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HD3E3EE167D564FF78D1985B7D0E257E0"><enum>(v)</enum><text>the agricultural commodity or commodities, or type of enterprise, for which the loan was secured;</text></clause> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H68F5A8D376244FFDA3A9252817AF0E02"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>the amount of the farm loan made or guaranteed;</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE3169E31242A49A2A084189BA8626822"><enum>(vii)</enum><text>the type of the farm loan made or guaranteed; and</text></clause> <clause id="HDE968CBCBE1A47159BB2E8D30EDD31FD"><enum>(viii)</enum><text>the default rate of the farm loan made or guaranteed;</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9B4E6F819BAC4EE99093F0F9A1A46112"><enum>(B)</enum><text>for each State and county in the United States, data demonstrating the number of outstanding farm loans made or guaranteed, according to loan size cohort; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H4CF61EB83F3D4F8ABE4B0C57192D12C9"><enum>(C)</enum><text>an assessment of actual loans made or guaranteed as measured against target participation rates for beginning and socially disadvantaged farmers, broken down by State, as described in sections 346(b)(2) and 355 of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1994">7 U.S.C. 1994(b)(2)</external-xref>, 2003).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HEA360D3346FB4FD7B4E35CE91EFA23A5"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Submission of report</header><text>The report described in paragraph (1) shall be—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H24733B1415694A0DB0B8159ABED1864D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>submitted—</text> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB5CAB22E706045DCB9D030D47686EF65"><enum>(i)</enum><text>to—</text> <subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8273F775EBD1460D940D672367DF69A2"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives;</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE4C1C575BEDA492585F73F36B6639EDF"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives;</text></subclause> <subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H275A793068A647B7A054752D95E5D8EF"><enum>(III)</enum><text>the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H747E9838A7F24CD7A3FD089E66190D97"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate; and</text></subclause></clause> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9466943F5D19463482786E02D476A748"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>not later than December 30, 2019, and annually thereafter; and</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H5C9B481767BD46EEB29B69F3EB4BC720"><enum>(B)</enum><text>made publicly available not later than 90 days after the date described in subparagraph (A)(ii).</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H800190D1CEBC48858D02EFFD25CAB1A7"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Comprehensive review</header> <paragraph id="H30D2DA8FE7334CF7B52A9FD4300A1500"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Not later than 4 years after the date of enactment of this Act (and every 5 years thereafter), the Secretary shall—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H3BA85598D0744212B7F97B308B7227E4"><enum>(A)</enum><text>prepare a comprehensive review of all reports submitted under subsection (b)(2);</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H3CC276C4004E423688DFCB9281E45964"><enum>(B)</enum><text>identify trends within data outlined in subsection (b)(1), including the extent to which target annual participation rates for beginning and socially disadvantaged farmers (as defined by the Secretary) are being met for each loan type; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H46BE070A1CE448928244C5487AB6C46E"><enum>(C)</enum><text>provide specific actions the Department will take to improve the performance of direct and guaranteed loans with respect to underserved producers and any recommendations the Secretary may make for further congressional action.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HE3673E5DFF3D43A293A68989E03F3972"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Submission of comprehensive review</header><text>The comprehensive review described in paragraph (1) shall be—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H698188B270274BC5ADBAAD07736A84BB"><enum>(A)</enum><text>submitted to—</text> <clause id="HCCA2964B610A4E32844BB617FEBCCE7D"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HC2444CBDFD7F439BA1765C82EFD252C0"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives;</text></clause> <clause id="H4D833690E5284EAEB785F87CA16ECDE2"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H0EF93EAAF6E94808904D1583CCBA5E43"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate; and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HA33CB7F538414619B8C5C30D3788588F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>made publicly available not later than 90 days after the date of submission under subparagraph (A).</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1FD07580FD6B47F5B601CD0A7068230B"><enum>(d)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Privacy</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In preparing any report or review under this section, the Secretary shall aggregate or de-identify the data in a manner sufficient to ensure that the identity of a recipient producer associated with the data cannot be ascertained.</text></subsection></section> <section id="HCB29E028A91647D4B8CD983D3069E5CF"><enum>5414.</enum><header>Study on loan risk</header> <subsection id="HB8D3858AF862453A80848FC7462447CC"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Study</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Farm Credit Administration shall conduct a study that—</text> 
<paragraph id="H443123F9B18C429A94755D11FE8781AA"><enum>(1)</enum><text>analyzes and compares the financial risks inherent in loans made, held, securitized, or purchased by Farm Credit banks, associations, and the Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation and how such risks are required to be capitalized under statute and regulations in effect as of the date of the enactment of this Act; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HB60F9CAE78D14927908252297A7C13E6"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">assesses the feasibility of increasing the acreage exception provided in section 8.8(c)(2) of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 to 2,000 acres.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H5E9FFF82D9294C76B1FC8B60D697FF54"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Timeline</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Farm Credit Administration shall provide the results of the study required by subsection (a) to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate no later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.</text></subsection></section> <section id="H83513B943C60420FAC8D8171F2F44587"><enum>5415.</enum><header>GAO report on ability of the Farm Credit System to meet the agricultural credit needs of Indian tribes and their members</header> <subsection id="H64A959A5C07D44F9BE680CD445EE4076"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Comptroller General of the United States shall—</text> 
<paragraph id="H9779A544194945F3BCEFA72F391A2A45"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">study the agricultural credit needs of farms, ranches, and related agricultural businesses that are owned or operated by—</text> <subparagraph id="H00503AE9A8C149E9A03961FCB079F653"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Indian tribes on tribal lands; or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H542E2D55E2694101A039012EEEECA736"><enum>(B)</enum><text>enrolled members of Indian tribes on Indian allotments; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HF3318703E6D04682BB09C8D03B43EB09"><enum>(2)</enum><text>determine whether the institutions of the Farm Credit System have sufficient authority and resources to meet the needs.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H6F7703154F1946ADA28DA5488F9B68EC"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Definition of indian tribe</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In subsection (a), the term <quote>Indian tribe</quote> means an Indian tribal entity that is eligible for funding and services from the Bureau of Indian Affairs by virtue of the status of the entity as an Indian tribe.</text></subsection> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCBF24265B05A40F580FA624639EC6489"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Report to the Congress</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Within 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall prepare and submit to the Committees on Agriculture and on Natural Resources of the House of Representatives a written report that contains the findings of the study conducted under subsection (a). If the Comptroller General finds that the institutions of the Farm Credit System do not have sufficient authority or resources to meet the needs referred to in subsection (a), the report shall include such legislative and other recommendations as the Comptroller General determines would result in a system under which the needs are met in an equitable and effective manner.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="HE36292D2754343C3900BF4AEE1BDDDC8"><enum>5416.</enum><header>GAO report on credit service to socially disadvantaged farmers and ranchers</header> 
<subsection id="H353A4730E73C4FD6A556DA039669FE86"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this section:</text> <paragraph id="H005A05737D024A32917B4A8542351E7E"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Agricultural credit provider</header><text>The term <quote>agricultural credit provider</quote> means—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HBE59CCBFF09243EAB5F2577C71BA0643"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a Farm Credit System institution;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HDCBA01B4AAF9448691D52FF41698E9CE"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a commercial bank;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0B34E47579904DC1B734A7D24BC37FA5"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HDDAC00602DDF4F4CAE2974EB50511084"><enum>(D)</enum><text>a life insurance company; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA63BB7803B8044BA91196FBD494AF02E"><enum>(E)</enum><text>any other individual or entity, as determined by the Comptroller General of the United States.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H42DC699012144330B36B79B5E13DAA87"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Socially disadvantaged farmer or rancher</header><text>The term <quote>socially disadvantaged farmer or rancher</quote> has the meaning given the term in section 355(e) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2003">7 U.S.C. 2003(e)</external-xref>).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HE2EAB5FDFF644505819F45310EE0BE5A"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Study</header><text>The Comptroller General of the United States shall—</text> <paragraph id="HCA99916F8AC04B528C323B8B56EB588C"><enum>(1)</enum><text>conduct a study—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HB4EDF936ECA542889FB813F83F6C4FB0"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to assess the credit and related services provided by agricultural credit providers to socially disadvantaged farmers and ranchers;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H07EF539C0E914D57916C816851034D2B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to review the overall participation of socially disadvantaged farmers and ranchers in the services described in subparagraph (A); and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HFA848CCD15454632A23534FCD96F49C5"><enum>(C)</enum><text>to identify barriers that limit the availability of agricultural credit to socially disadvantaged farmers and ranchers; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H864CC697846C42408844EA85CDB95262"><enum>(2)</enum><text>provide recommendations on how agricultural credit providers may improve outreach to socially disadvantaged farmers and ranchers relating to the availability of credit and related services.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HBA04D1C7431A4022814CAC1B1283D1F2"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than 120 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall prepare and submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report that contains the findings of the study conducted under subsection (b)(1) and the recommendations described in subsection (b)(2).</text></subsection></section></subtitle></title> <title id="HAFF7F624CC0E4D2E958D1FCFCE8CBB8F" style="OLC"><enum>VI</enum><header>Rural Development</header> <subtitle id="H36E40178A91F48B790806F868F38A3FA"><enum>A</enum><header>Improving Health Outcomes in Rural America</header> <section id="HEFCB1CF3B53E488B9BCC694597D351FB"><enum>6101.</enum><header>Combating substance use disorder in rural America; prioritizations</header> <subsection id="HB5672FC5BF694721AA795C6858C701D2"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Combating substance use disorder in rural America</header> <paragraph id="H3364A5A245064DD09862245D88F59E95"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Prioritizations</header><text>The Secretary shall make the following prioritizations and set asides for fiscal years 2019 through 2025:</text> 
<subparagraph id="HCD323A1E4C534D7B948E274E217E945B"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Distance learning and telemedicine</header> 
<clause id="H34C9CAD47DFE4B85B315DA9BB464ED79"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Substance use disorder set-aside</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Subject to clause (ii), the Secretary shall make available not less than 20 percent of amounts made available under section 2335A of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/950aaa-2">7 U.S.C. 950aaa-2</external-xref>) for financial assistance under chapter 1 of subtitle D of title XXIII of such Act for telemedicine projects that provide substance use disorder treatment services.</text></clause> <clause id="H5C06F69CEEB04863902B03B2FD78B99D"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Exception</header><text>In the case of a fiscal year for which the Secretary determines that there are not sufficient qualified applicants to receive financial assistance for projects providing substance use disorder treatment services to reach the 20-percent requirement under clause (i), the Secretary may make available less than 20 percent of amounts made available under such section 2335A for those services.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HF247363053234D12923D6F97F3AFEB16"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Community facilities direct loans and grants</header> 
<clause id="HD7EF84B7B32E4A1A8117E0C674023EFE"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Substance use disorder selection priority</header><text>In selecting recipients of direct loans or grants for the development of essential community facilities under section 306(a) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1926">7 U.S.C. 1926(a)</external-xref>), the Secretary shall give priority to entities eligible for those direct loans or grants—</text> <subclause id="HB230CEDC39A34E71B74F5DE7F1788769"><enum>(I)</enum><text>to develop facilities to provide substance use disorder (including opioid substance use disorder)—</text> 
<item id="HB6D71F6BA5E9406382BCC211895C6421"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>prevention services;</text></item> <item id="H604195870C7243AC8B8F53990F240DA1"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>treatment services;</text></item> 
<item id="H170053F9BA0B43D49E7710291CE837B5"><enum>(cc)</enum><text>recovery services; or</text></item> <item id="HB27663F9A6CB4537907F129083915D4B"><enum>(dd)</enum><text>any combination of those services; and</text></item></subclause> 
<subclause id="H3D0DBE1E1A9F43C99F112ECA6C4166BC"><enum>(II)</enum><text>that employ staff that have appropriate expertise and training in how to identify and treat individuals with substance use disorders.</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="H1EE22BC78F0F4F7FA6F22F677CFF405C"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Use of funds</header><text>An eligible entity described in clause (i) that receives a direct loan or grant described in that clause may use the direct loan or grant funds for the development of telehealth facilities and systems to provide telehealth services for substance use disorder treatment.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD313BFAAE0904CB5A0F6887C325C8DDF"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Rural health and safety education programs; substance use disorder selection priority</header><text>In making grants under section 502(i) of the Rural Development Act of 1972 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2662">7 U.S.C. 2662(i)</external-xref>), the Secretary shall give priority to an applicant that will use the grant for substance use disorder education and treatment and the prevention of substance use disorder.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H0503E06464884DCC97D4F2D4FC4A0E06"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Limitation on other reprioritizations</header><text>For fiscal years 2019 through 2025, the Secretary shall not make any national reprioritizations within the Rural Health and Safety Education Programs, the Community Facilities direct loan and grant programs, or the Distance Learning and Telemedicine programs under section 608 of the Rural Development Act of 1972.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC483A903D2074BDF92410E1F5FB874A9"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Technical amendments</header><text>Title V of the Rural Development Act of 1972 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2661">7 U.S.C. 2661</external-xref> et seq.) is amended—</text> <subparagraph id="H71593D66BA5E4E6588D4D2309F282F3F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in section 502, in the matter preceding subsection (a), by inserting <quote>(referred to in this title as the <quote>Secretary</quote>)</quote> after <quote>Agriculture</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HEF589FBEBEA94C6793790083FE68E17A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>Secretary of Agriculture</quote> each place it appears (other than in section 502 in the matter preceding subsection (a)) and inserting <quote>Secretary</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H26FB12F45CB147D7A94915B0CDF3DD3D"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Temporary prioritization of rural health assistance</header><text>Title VI of the Rural Development Act of 1972 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2204a-2204b">7 U.S.C. 2204a–2204b</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF573B7AA6F3E4BE0922D4772023F3DAA" style="OLC"> 
<section id="HDF9009E7BF3D4131942992164A8EA2AF"><enum>608.</enum><header>Temporary prioritization of rural health assistance</header> 
<subsection id="H51A71A2D32064E2B8326E974E29F480D"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Authority to temporarily prioritize certain rural development applications</header><text>Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary, after consultation with such public health officials as may be necessary, may announce through a Federal Register notice pursuant to section 553(b)(3)(B) of title 5, United States Code, a temporary reprioritization, on a national or multistate basis, for certain rural development loan and grant applications to assist rural communities in responding to a significant public health disruption.</text></subsection> <subsection id="HB4DD54409880453AA430EF48B8E21405"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Public health disruption</header><text>For the purposes of this section, the term <quote>public health disruption</quote> means an unanticipated increase in mortality or morbidity in rural communities, when compared to non-rural communities, caused by identifiable events, actions, or behavioral trends, which can be remediated by the programs of the Rural Development mission area. When measuring a public health disruption, the Secretary may analyze data on a national or multi-state basis.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H17179D3DCA274C668ABE293DF69EBAAA"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Content of announcement</header><text>In the announcement, the Secretary shall—</text> <paragraph id="HE1316755CBB349D0B85CB7E09ACE181F"><enum>(1)</enum><text>describe the nature of the public health disruption, including the causes, effects, affected populations, and affected States;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H27E0A824344A46AB82E440354F73B9B0"><enum>(2)</enum><text>explain how the programs of the Department of Agriculture will work in remedying the public health disruption;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H88B2769149744BEBAEBC0F698AC44E00"><enum>(3)</enum><text>identify the services, treatments, or infrastructure best suited to address the public health disruption;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H076231389D9346D0AF30558147198504"><enum>(4)</enum><text>establish—</text> <subparagraph id="HACE0FDD24AE34BEEA33EAACE33929813"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the start and end dates of the reprioritization;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HFDEF006CBF394E1085F7A16BA2248979"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the programs subject to reprioritization and the modifications to the application process;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HAEC83DEC69BB4DAF8F9FCB1DA6F2F549"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the process for making reprioritizations for applicable programs;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H42ECF169A85344B0A4CEADF1B706F909"><enum>(D)</enum><text>the amount of funds set-aside for applicable programs, except that a set-aside for such a program shall not be greater than 20 percent of the amounts appropriated for the program for the fiscal year involved; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H04DC576F8C0A440EB2D7463680556393"><enum>(E)</enum><text>the region in which the reprioritization is in effect; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H8484F5D8467D4DAC997615A8C3B1AD2B"><enum>(5)</enum><text>instruct program administrators to implement the reprioritization during the application window or announcement after the announcement takes effect.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H1A6EDE74AB914FCE94F87CA9C9EFD851"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Limitations on reprioritizations</header><text>When announcing the reprioritization, the Secretary shall—</text> 
<paragraph id="H5BB1A40D78CF49F99D9038589798F4F8"><enum>(1)</enum><text>establish an initial total time period of less than 4 years, except as provided for in subsection (e);</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HEBDC2B79FC604308B557933B55BB258B"><enum>(2)</enum><text>implement only 1 nationally applicable reprioritization at a time;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H210537CB31B44B89AB3BAA0BE6D2B7D4"><enum>(3)</enum><text>implement only 1 regionally applicable reprioritization per State at a time; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H0490ED769590403481CC4F4E76716034"><enum>(4)</enum><text>not use reprioritizations to allocate additional funds to an affected State.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H9A8BA1B2CA824213AC30187C8F5FF283"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Extension</header><text>The Secretary may extend an announcement under subsection (a) for no more than 6 years in total, except that nothing shall prevent the Secretary from renewing reprioritizations by making a new announcement under subsection (a).</text></subsection> <subsection id="H16DAA7A3EB0149E1A3E62350D8125820"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Rescinding the announcement</header><text>The Secretary may rescind a reprioritization announcement made under subsection (a) at any time the Secretary determines that the temporary reprioritizations are no longer needed or effective.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HF137D77312274C29924CC22482951FE8"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Notice</header><text>Not later than 48 hours after making, extending, or rescinding an announcement under this section, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate, and transmit to the Secretary of Health and Human Services, a written notice of the declaration, extension, or rescission.</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H70050D241DB6481BB4C5849CE1C2E738" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>6102.</enum><header>Distance learning and telemedicine</header> <subsection id="HE394342E30E74DF09E1B5B2BAD5DB7AF"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text>Section 2335A of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/950aaa-5">7 U.S.C. 950aaa–5</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>$75,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2014 through 2018</quote> and inserting <quote>$82,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H80E9243E8C594DF4BCB50E0A0EF9614B"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conforming amendment</header><text>Section 1(b) of <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/102/551">Public Law 102–551</external-xref> (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/950aaa">7 U.S.C. 950aaa</external-xref> note) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></subsection></section> <section id="HF743CAA09F5944BA921BD187509C6ED0"><enum>6103.</enum><header>Refinancing of certain rural hospital debt</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Subtitle D of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1981">7 U.S.C. 1981</external-xref> et seq.) is amended by inserting after section 341 the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCC512CC592414BB99A255EBA95A8AE71" style="OLC"> 
<section id="HB3EF420C0B904439A4FEA4898F72F2F2"><enum>342.</enum><header>Refinancing of certain rural hospital debt</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Assistance under section 306(a) for a community facility, or under section 310B, may include the refinancing of a debt obligation of a rural hospital as an eligible loan or loan guarantee purpose if the assistance would help preserve access to a health service in a rural community, meaningfully improve the financial position of the hospital, and otherwise meet the financial feasibility and adequacy of security requirements of the Rural Development Agency.</text></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section></subtitle> <subtitle id="H5AE13E45AC194D7F8E94A34E7B316685"><enum>B</enum><header>Connecting Rural Americans to High Speed Broadband</header> <section id="H5777CBAD42D248499884FB36457E3FD9"><enum>6201.</enum><header>Access to broadband telecommunications services in rural areas</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 601 of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/950bb">7 U.S.C. 950bb</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H80ABDCD61B564D1BAE7DBCDFBEB051B7"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (a), by striking <quote>provide loans and loan guarantees</quote> and inserting <quote>provide grants, provide loans, and provide loan guarantees</quote>;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HC66F85B3DF6144B99D59EC94C0C90C89"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (b)(3)(A)(ii), by inserting <quote>in the case of a grant or direct loan,</quote> before <quote>a city</quote>;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2CAA3F15CE134C84ABAA065D9A690117"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection (c)—</text> <subparagraph id="HE87FE912CA294625AEA0F5BB2370214E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the subsection heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">Loans and</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">Grants, loans, and</header-in-text></quote>;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H4194A5A9776A49289268DA0904C9917F"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>shall make or guarantee loans</quote> and inserting <quote>shall make grants, shall make loans, and shall guarantee loans</quote>;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HCC8EA15D80F4421196298F939983E8BA"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8D60A21A14FE491280F10A60FC76A514" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H698DB26237E54B488F3ACE62CAA9B8BA"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Priority</header> 
<subparagraph id="HDAE48F9790C94E48A06C53678D5746F7"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>In making grants, making loans, and guaranteeing loans under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall—</text> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H52CA2181871D40F78A3D291D7A90546D"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">give the highest priority to applications for projects to provide broadband service to unserved rural communities that do not have any residential broadband service of at least—</text> 
<subclause id="H81BB33F30ECF4E68AE8B4633FA6D3FCE"><enum>(I)</enum><text>a 10-Mbps downstream transmission capacity; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="H5CF615C94405474A811F138203624B12"><enum>(II)</enum><text>a 1-Mbps upstream transmission capacity;</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="HA46496AB25764782B6B333478BF64428"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>give priority to applications for projects to provide the maximum level of broadband service to the greatest proportion of rural households in the proposed service area identified in the application;</text></clause> <clause id="H4B01A20C6E514BCBBC45D65437476CA2"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>provide equal consideration to all eligible entities, including those that have not previously received grants, loans, or loan guarantees under paragraph (1); and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H142DA31762C94E148F72543D901F95C4"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>with respect to 2 or more applications that are given the same priority under clause (i), give priority to an application that requests less grant funding than loan funding.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HF5637BEC79614AE0949FD7098C0978BF"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Other</header><text>After giving priority to the applications described in clauses (i) and (ii) of subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall then give priority to applications—</text> 
<clause id="H97FDB5DE84E24EAF8712D9171DB42B5F"><enum>(i)</enum><text>for projects to provide broadband service to rural communities—</text> <subclause id="HC44E679238154ECB9DEA7F1D53442CC6"><enum>(I)</enum><text>with a population of less than 10,000 permanent residents;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H25BBA2B76C0F4718848ECCFFEB2E7224"><enum>(II)</enum><text>that are experiencing outmigration and have adopted a strategic community investment plan under section 379H(d) that includes considerations for improving and expanding broadband service;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H8BEB3B2873224BA7B70F20F26C60FDA8"><enum>(III)</enum><text>with a high percentage of low income families or persons (as defined in section 501(b) of the Housing Act of 1949 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1471">42 U.S.C. 1471(b)</external-xref>);</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H0600BC73B32E42E8A14149D02D64B5BB"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>that are isolated from other significant population centers; or</text></subclause> <subclause id="HD761C62F6777494B9B73BDFE8E7EB9E2"><enum>(V)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">that provide rapid and expanded deployment of fixed and mobile broadband on cropland and ranchland within a service territory for use in various applications of precision agriculture; and</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H37739C20B9EF47AAAAB73D37AA9CE59B"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>that were developed with the participation of, and will receive a substantial portion of the funding for the project from, 2 or more stakeholders, including—</text> <subclause id="H805D4371C8634418AE0DB82E17D5ACD7"><enum>(I)</enum><text>State, local, and tribal governments;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HCBBF14562D744A53A3AFAAE0163DD5A5"><enum>(II)</enum><text>nonprofit institutions;</text></subclause> <subclause id="HEE7C0E60B0914404B9CBE4D4541492F1"><enum>(III)</enum><text>community anchor institutions, such as—</text> 
<item id="H167B03598DC9465DAFB32FD519844831"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>public libraries;</text></item> <item id="HD2E8554A7F684E7293837F2EFB5C6E2A"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>elementary schools and secondary schools (as defined in section 8101 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/20/7801">20 U.S.C. 7801</external-xref>));</text></item> 
<item id="H5F28095E474E4A78B6F4256E84941C49"><enum>(cc)</enum><text>institutions of higher education; and</text></item> <item id="HA3B3D549A28A463697DE881960081FB5"><enum>(dd)</enum><text>health care facilities;</text></item></subclause> 
<subclause id="H072B1FA162694B749AF3C0F30EBBE30B"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>private entities;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H64653392F6FD4974B284C4E612E19768"><enum>(V)</enum><text>philanthropic organizations; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HC2BBE5EF15344180A22AFE65C64252FE"><enum>(VI)</enum><text>cooperatives.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H82421BC04506448DB9003246A3FC69C4"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Grant amounts</header> <subparagraph id="HF97CED6226844147B44F727D7E97C190"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Definition of development costs</header><text>In this paragraph, the term <term>development costs</term> means costs of—</text> 
<clause id="H7378ADE06F4E47AF9927AB953E513640"><enum>(i)</enum><text>construction, including labor and materials;</text></clause> <clause id="H621F829B21D44D3A964B1E42C16976DA"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>project applications; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HC3195255CD104B43B9CABEA1C67C3798"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>other development activities, as determined by the Secretary.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H14B82C0949B543499307F63C0C715BD5"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Eligibility</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">To be eligible for a grant under this section, in addition to the requirements of subsection (d), the project that is the subject of the grant shall—</text> 
<clause id="H32D312094E2847078FF4BC11BF1B6AC2"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">be carried out in a proposed service territory in which not less than 90 percent of the households are unserved; and</text></clause> <clause id="HC3DA3EC59C90483DBFD0D28766716ADE"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">not concurrently receive any other broadband grant administered by the Rural Utilities Service.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H9615E3C48F7A4C1E9D77F3068B227D54"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Maximum</header><text>Except as provided in subparagraph (D), the amount of any grant made under this section shall not exceed—</text> <clause id="H109C264FF4F84778B1AD0A2417535F9A"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">75 percent of the total project cost with respect to an area with a density of fewer than 7 people per square mile;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H33E921B7E698435E8EA1C5C54084FC7E"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">50 percent of the total project cost with respect to an area with a density of 7 or more and fewer than 12 people per square mile; and</text></clause> <clause id="H1C1DD9B7FE2044C6A88729E83E72763F"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>25 percent of the total project cost with respect to an area with a density of 12 or more and 20 or fewer people per square mile.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H4C79BB601BE943B6B9F69C685A15BD2B"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Secretarial authority to adjust</header><text>The Secretary may—</text> <clause id="H504B3A42AA674BDBA1A1931460213F8A"><enum>(i)</enum><text>make grants of up to 75 percent of the development costs of the project for which the grant is provided to an eligible entity if the Secretary determines that the project serves—</text> 
<subclause id="H801733FC9DDD48C591937E202708C731"><enum>(I)</enum><text>an area of rural households described in paragraph (2)(A)(i); or</text></subclause> <subclause id="H76DE230F08F24757B630751A545842B6"><enum>(II)</enum><text>a rural community described in any of subclauses (I) through (IV) of paragraph (2)(B)(i); and</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="HCE10F99AB1464BE9A10F9AD058F7399E"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">make modifications of the density thresholds described in subparagraph (C), in order to ensure that funds provided under this section are best utilized to provide broadband service in communities that are the most rural in character.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H3BDA79BD4E1841449601572346AF273D"><enum>(E)</enum><header>Applications</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall establish an application process for grants under this section that—</text> 
<clause id="HCEB0F33AECEA4FD3AA34D93DBA7E8CF0"><enum>(i)</enum><text>permits a single application for a grant and a loan under title I, II, or this title that is associated with such grant; and</text></clause> <clause id="H95515EE91B6649DF9C42BB6FEC33AA14"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>provides a single decision to award such grant and such loan.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HF744E5C1C8234AB5A57293505A2ADB36"><enum>(F)</enum><header>Density determinations</header><text>When determining population density under this section, the Secretary shall prescribe a calculation method which—</text> <clause id="H9F0EFCE37A324252823537061ED4E379"><enum>(i)</enum><text>utilizes publicly available data; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H96060ED51595407087EF708A86EF5C1A"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>includes only those areas in which the applicant is able to meet the service requirements under this section, as determined by the Secretary.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H8806B75A68DE4EACB8C2B583CE3ADDDA"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Fees</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In the case of loan guarantees issued or modified under this section, the Secretary shall charge and collect from the lender fees in such amounts as to bring down the costs of subsidies for guaranteed loans, except that such fees shall not act as a bar to participation in the programs nor be inconsistent with current practices in the marketplace.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H4C41C08936624343822EE954EBBD3D8B"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in subsection (d)—</text> <subparagraph id="H65F21991B20247828F4BAEB453B8864E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)—</text> 
<clause id="HBAD678A8D9BA473EA518BA32D992959C"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A)—</text> <subclause id="HDEE7CC026FAE4DDBABB89BDAA508AF20"><enum>(I)</enum><text>in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking <quote>loan or</quote> and inserting <quote>grant, loan, or</quote>;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H3DBB4A7A59BC4F7D9FE8C87D05F09C0F"><enum>(II)</enum><text>by striking clause (i) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE7674316965D4EBFB84698C52F65859B" style="OLC"> <clause id="HD3B756A7299045D38B2B93F60F8CEEE9"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">demonstrate the ability to furnish or improve service in order to meet the broadband buildout requirements established under subsection (e)(4) in all or part of an unserved or underserved rural area;</text></clause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subclause> 
<subclause id="H30C804C6BC724C009506D5C999CFC16A"><enum>(III)</enum><text>in clause (ii), by striking <quote>a loan application</quote> and inserting <quote>an application</quote>; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="H1FED885A8CD248C8A4B7A682F667BA8D"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>in clause (iii)—</text> 
<item id="H86CA06D631FD4B559D9D66180C7C8665"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>by striking <quote>service</quote> and inserting <quote>infrastructure</quote>;</text></item> <item id="H11F725AAA71448C4BA7216C657A846D6"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>by striking <quote>loan</quote> the first place it appears;</text></item> 
<item id="H69C2A3FC11F24D5A8FCC4B7EC72F80D1"><enum>(cc)</enum><text>by striking <quote>3</quote> and inserting <quote>5</quote>; and</text></item> <item id="H5BFA1FA070744BDFAFD59AF5C4BD3F07"><enum>(dd)</enum><text>by striking <quote>proceeds from the loan made or guaranteed under this section are</quote> and inserting <quote>assistance under this section is</quote>; and</text></item></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H2AFE01151FFE4D9A9E80B1EC83CFB648"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B), by striking <quote>(k)</quote> and inserting <quote>(j)</quote>; and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H743C45E0CE2D4E8E9B65126D03DC451F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)(A)—</text> 
<clause display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5346482CF89944FA99A3DDC329C14D01"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in the matter preceding clause (i)—</text> <subclause id="H6CD5B1E1F86A432C835D85DEF90E6EE6"><enum>(I)</enum><text>by striking <quote>the proceeds of a loan made or guaranteed</quote> and inserting <quote>assistance</quote>; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H32294DA9C5254D6D9C7902721180D128"><enum>(II)</enum><text>by striking <quote>for the loan or loan guarantee</quote> and inserting <quote>of the eligible entity</quote>; and</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="H3913C97103764111B5EE1178C39941CF"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in clause (i)—</text> 
<subclause id="HC80EA670C584423D872422B152BF853C"><enum>(I)</enum><text>by striking <quote>15 percent</quote> and inserting <quote>50 percent (in the case of loans or loan guarantees provided in accordance with subsection (g)(1)(A))</quote>; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="H5D43F2626F914653A885C2DDEA6195CA"><enum>(II)</enum><text>by striking <quote>level of broadband service</quote> and inserting <quote>level of fixed broadband service, whether terrestrial or wireless,</quote>;</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H07F4F1C23B4E4D729EF783504A03359B"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in paragraph (3)(A), by striking <quote>loan or</quote> and inserting <quote>grant, loan, or</quote>;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HD2ED409926AD49F2ADC44BEC8E99E9B1"><enum>(D)</enum><text>in paragraph (4), by striking <quote>a loan or loan guarantee</quote> and inserting <quote>assistance</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF4C8C09F26584E3AA57692C734FBFED7"><enum>(E)</enum><text>by striking paragraphs (5) through (10) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD3FEE00718E04EA481C3DF02D6521108" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H38315FF5BD9544CABFB97E0C964C7AAD"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Technical assistance and training</header> <subparagraph id="H91B8D21D3E2544E2BF6F1BD873D5C253"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary may provide to eligible entities described in paragraph (1) that are applying for assistance under this section for a project described in subsection (c)(2)(A)(i) technical assistance and training—</text> 
<clause id="H5276EA86D7774E1CBAEB6FA0536E6D90"><enum>(i)</enum><text>to prepare reports and surveys necessary to request grants, loans, and loan guarantees under this section for broadband deployment;</text></clause> <clause id="H1FC66DEE16E94F6A858BF121BABB18E0"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>to improve management, including financial management, relating to the proposed broadband deployment;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H40174BD0B6EC4108B4E856177EFCE5C7"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>to prepare applications for grants, loans, and loan guarantees under this section; or</text></clause> <clause id="H391CA043519442A2BDD3D549913F26F3"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>to assist with other areas of need identified by the Secretary.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H727F3F29FEC44607AE29FBCF1E68BABD"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Funding</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not less than 3 percent and not more than 5 percent of amounts appropriated to carry out this section for a fiscal year shall be used for technical assistance and training under this paragraph.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9B35D9EE3C814D2D871CEE610CD0EEC6"><enum>(5)</enum><text>in subsection (e)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H14BD1E0995044EA797D7FD135CCF288B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)—</text> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9C5351EF00E145189A88ABB370066CD4"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>4-Mbps</quote> and inserting <quote>25-Mbps</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDEBA97FFF380473AB1A53BBC1FD1358D"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B), by striking <quote>1-Mbps</quote> and inserting <quote>3-Mbps</quote>;</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HC209D6BC02DA4ED8A3FE5A3DAB8FF123"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (2)—</text> 
<clause id="HEEFCC53375CF4522A11ECDBFBF6D6EA8"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by—</text> <subclause id="HA93454B688F3407C98F2FD5F82F9E028"><enum>(I)</enum><text>striking the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0CCBA55667ED4332B24A1570EA0E8553" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H7E4595C9433747C2B20839C29096210B"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Adjustments</header> 
<subparagraph id="HD10D85133297422486AE894C0E63D6C8"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">At</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subclause> <subclause id="HF06681C103C6419483EA6C342A0B55C1"><enum>(II)</enum><text>inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2DFF8584C76A4825930F651F429C4E5D" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H174E62EA018743F4BBC757495298AA2C"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Adjustments</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">At</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subclause></clause> <clause id="H92C8C1220A564856BEAD950E580371D0"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>and broadband buildout requirements under paragraph (4)</quote> after <quote>(1)</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HAAE88BAC70CF4092939A114F36E080EE"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by striking subparagraph (B); and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H076EA3612BA04EA0BF5CA63F0BF8FB1B"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H14675171C4F342038931D5A861884528" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H2CCC77C25C4A480B90EC439FE56A406B"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Broadband buildout requirements</header> 
<subparagraph id="H67EFF61706894E4C8633C1CC714DF56A"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <quote>broadband buildout requirement</quote> means the level of internet service an applicant receiving assistance under this section must agree, at the time the application is finalized, to provide for the duration of any project-related agreement between the applicant and the Department.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HDBED999906D14D74ACD0D728D0129B90"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Broadband buildout requirements further defined</header><text>Subject to subparagraph (C), the Secretary shall establish broadband buildout requirements for projects with agreement lengths of—</text> 
<clause id="H11E7734CBDD74EC8AC8D19F9031A2CF8"><enum>(i)</enum><text>5 to 10 years;</text></clause> <clause id="H797585E8E61E4400A18A8831410BF6B6"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>11 to 15 years;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HD6ED5DB50F92425DB4C79A552FA8542C"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>16 to 20 years; and</text></clause> <clause id="H0B0C5F69A9F04530B7EC9008D1F7D8E9"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>more than 20 years.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H85A2E5941A0E4D118545F4D40B4F4543"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Requirements</header><text>In establishing the broadband buildout requirements under subparagraph (B), the Secretary shall—</text> <clause id="HE970B64E658E4271A7F436DBF40FA69C"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">utilize the same metrics used to define the minimum acceptable level of broadband service under paragraph (1);</text></clause> 
<clause id="H438260CB875E46FF9EC2D2AAD6B33C73"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>establish such requirements to reasonably ensure—</text> <subclause id="H8688C53CDD80400393B252BE2BA5EE9A"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the repayment of all loans and loan guarantees; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H9B784995A23E4AA396EBA2E4E8F0FEFA"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the financed network is technically capable of providing broadband service for the lifetime of any project-related agreement.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H9D6D3A84F65D4A42AD1AC39F355CE948"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Substitute service standards for unique service territories</header><text>If an applicant shows that it would be cost prohibitive to meet the broadband buildout requirements established under this paragraph for the entirety of a proposed service territory due to the unique characteristics of the proposed service territory, the Secretary and the applicant may agree to utilize substitute standards for any unserved portion of the project. Any substitute service standards should continue to consider the best technology available to meet the needs of the residents in the unserved area.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H117B48924B77412BA2A476DCE5017F6A"><enum>(6)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (f), by striking <quote>make a loan or loan guarantee</quote> and inserting <quote>provide assistance</quote>;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H539A8E6368B442D5A990F243892CE0D1"><enum>(7)</enum><text>in subsection (g), by striking paragraph (2) and redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (2);</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H86C02360FDB3487E8C8AB0D25E6029DE"><enum>(8)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking subsections (i) and (j) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HEBAA068CA7FE4FF4A000D8D1A8B5E39F" style="OLC"> <subsection id="H7923BC64F23E4BC5AB1DA2137737C99B"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Payment assistance for certain loan and grant recipients</header> <paragraph id="H4BA1F3E11EEB48CDA97592523D3A9DC0"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Use of grant funds</header><text>The Secretary may use the funds appropriated for a grant under this title for the cost (as defined by section 502 of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974) of providing assistance under paragraph (2).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC55FC4BAB04F4278A09F9095D7A0FFFE"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Payment assistance</header><text>When providing a grant under this title, the Secretary, at the sole discretion of the Secretary, may make—</text> <subparagraph id="H2CD523BD77C2402FB294266859CEDA16"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a subsidized loan, which shall bear a reduced interest rate at such a rate as the Secretary determines appropriate to meet the objectives of the program; or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD37452CE52DA4588AB2BE2BF51984786"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a payment assistance loan, which shall—</text> <clause id="H27EDF0BE118C4F179AD98F7F0BA9E6BB"><enum>(i)</enum><text>require no interest and principal payments while the borrower is—</text> 
<subclause id="HC5B718B3EC3A45F1BD6F0A4C4C63974A"><enum>(I)</enum><text>in material compliance with the loan agreement; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="HAD692DA50A9C41F596341A97513C1B3C"><enum>(II)</enum><text>meeting the milestones and objectives of the project agreed to under paragraph (3); and</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="HB0D473CDD01D441A80886B7B4CAC5EFF"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>require such nominal periodic payments as the Secretary determines to be appropriate.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H10B268147B374D7F90DA483F9753C0C7"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Agreement on milestones and objectives</header><text>With respect to payment assistance provided under paragraph (2), before entering into the agreement under which the payment assistance will be provided, the applicant and the Secretary shall agree to milestones and objectives of the project.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD50964A6E2804C0481F2154D8E40F93E"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Amendment of milestones and objectives</header><text>The Secretary and the applicant may jointly agree to amend the milestones and objectives agreed to under paragraph (3).</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HB1A54334F46346419EB65A41B83A2ECF"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Considerations</header><text>When deciding to utilize the payment assistance authority under paragraph (2) the Secretary shall consider whether or not the payment assistance will—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HC8069B27D4A54142A6DF617962E63FF4"><enum>(A)</enum><text>improve the compliance of the grantee with any commitments made through the grant agreement;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H0583B5A48D2F45538EDC151CACD56C26"><enum>(B)</enum><text>promote the completion of the broadband project;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HFE3C007357FE4F7AA71A5DE78B931AF6"><enum>(C)</enum><text>protect taxpayer resources; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H433F16BE734940F7A1EE9F76E054B5DB"><enum>(D)</enum><text>support the integrity of the broadband programs administered by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H1BE0A592A1D0474D9013ADF5853B299F"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Limitations on payment assistance</header><text>The Secretary may not make a payment assistance loan under paragraph (2)(B) to an entity receiving a grant under this section that is also the recipient of a loan under title I or II that is associated with such grant.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HECE46884B0544FFE81E2BC7A41CDE401"><enum>(9)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (k)(1)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4C439D2A32C64B4D876E91A086891A59"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking <quote>$25,000,000</quote> and inserting <quote>$350,000,000</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0FE5B7A63BC64564969FF509DF07C1F5"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>2008 through 2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2019 through 2023</quote>;</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H337476C101504156919A3505D5345837"><enum>(10)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (l)—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H17639F1C42B0473F9B1F64D1B1FC79CA"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking <quote>loan or</quote> and inserting <quote>grant, or loan, or</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4675B843D28B4D9493FB359A2F33AF27"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H01C084554B134A72A7D210040494FA88"><enum>(11)</enum><text>by redesignating subsections (k) and (l) as subsections (j) and (k), respectively.</text></paragraph></section> 
<section id="H01427AE0F3F14EA0BB05B6340D21BE4F"><enum>6202.</enum><header>Expansion of middle mile infrastructure into rural areas</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 602 of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/950bb-1">7 U.S.C. 950bb–1</external-xref>) is amended to read as follows:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB3A528F535A54C4BB739436EBDFE182C" style="OLC"> <section id="H37771E1BFB74443ABEB558611852091F"><enum>602.</enum><header>Expansion of middle mile infrastructure into rural areas</header> <subsection id="H8CF7E5BB38194192B76E1822EB7E4D34"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Purpose</header><text>The purpose of this section is to encourage the expansion and extension of middle mile broadband infrastructure to connect underserved rural areas to the backbone of the Internet.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HA4FEBD1359F54164842244D6735E4415"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Middle mile infrastructure</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For the purposes of this section, the term <quote>middle mile infrastructure</quote> means any broadband infrastructure that does not connect directly to end-user locations (including anchor institutions) and may include interoffice transport, backhaul, Internet connectivity, data centers, or special access transport to rural areas.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H88A8274CCCF34B2099C7D6D0A93532E0"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Grants, loans, and loan guarantees</header><text>The Secretary shall make grants, loans, and loan guarantees to eligible applicants described in subsection (d) to provide funds for the construction, improvement, or acquisition of middle mile infrastructure to serve rural areas.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HFFEE9755F41942519AB1FA192E424150"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Eligibility</header> 
<paragraph id="HF3C76F293F96448995FA7CF1302AAC5D"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Eligible applicants</header> 
<subparagraph id="H4ED34BC18A664BD5A290D324D56D91B7"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>To be eligible to obtain assistance under this section, an eligible entity shall—</text> <clause id="H41D36EA4803140318147FEC76E2923CC"><enum>(i)</enum><text>submit to the Secretary an application at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may require;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H415956C768F446EEB7E21A352F3624F1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>agree to complete build-out of the middle mile infrastructure described in the application by not later than 5 years after the initial date on which proceeds from the assistance provided under this section are made available; and</text></clause> <clause id="H5EBCE48706C2479197A46773E1C8AD69"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>submit to the Secretary a plan to ensure the viability of the project by—</text> 
<subclause id="H70336723540241AE972081B5853C9557"><enum>(I)</enum><text>connecting, assisting with connecting, or enabling the connection of retail broadband systems that serve rural areas within the proposed service territory to the middle mile infrastructure project in an affordable and economically competitive manner;</text></subclause> <subclause id="HA7BC57D8C2D84D749E8576113AD0B144"><enum>(II)</enum><text>leasing or selling sufficient capacity prior to project approval; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H3C465E61A059418DA5910E2CD25CE59D"><enum>(III)</enum><text>complying with any other requirements imposed by the Secretary.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HF3D5B944BD3C45A581E81E6075D4B0D7"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Additional end user broadband programs</header><text>Entities that receive assistance to construct, improve, or acquire middle mile infrastructure under this section shall be eligible to apply for additional funds under this title to provide for retail broadband service to end users.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H46D6065BB4104DF584B55179C7B9DEEF"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Eligible service territories</header><text>The proceeds of assistance provided under this section may be used to carry out a project in a proposed service territory only if, as of the date the application for assistance under this section is submitted, there is not adequate middle mile infrastructure available to support broadband service for eligible rural communities that would be provided access to the middle mile infrastructure.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HB9B98E93341849EC81E1EC7D0097C8C3"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Eligible projects</header><text>A project shall be eligible for assistance under this section if at the time of the application—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HA212CB6238934FB886BEEA3E73AEC52D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>at least 75 percent of the interconnection points serve such eligible rural areas; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H1C6FB95113BF42868948EA3FB6D8ECAC"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the Secretary determines that the proposed middle mile network will be capable of supporting retail broadband service meeting the maximum broadband buildout requirement established under section 601(e)(4) for the residents within the proposed service territory.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H71E6D3EF47AC4C1BBAFD94006DAE941A"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Limitation on grants</header><text>In making grants under this section, the Secretary shall—</text> <paragraph id="H5B9AA4976D4246A49807B6C16558C83F"><enum>(1)</enum><text>not provide any grant in excess of 20 percent of the total project cost; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H01B22B6647FE469D9D0FCB9D52947E34"><enum>(2)</enum><text>provide grants only to those projects which serve rural areas where population density or geographic characteristics make it infeasible to construct middle mile broadband systems without grant assistance.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HEC7C9AA4CAE74E6D9FA4F9E02B6EE17C"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Terms, conditions, and adequacy of security</header><text>All loans and loan guarantees provided under this section shall be made subject to such terms, conditions, and adequacy of security requirements as may be imposed by the Secretary. If the middle mile infrastructure would not provide adequate security due to long-term leasing arrangements, the Secretary shall require substitute security in such form and substance as are acceptable to the Secretary.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HB422328137D547DBA2E93710030F9986"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text>There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $10,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2018 through 2023.</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> <section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF8A4BCA1D68649B499ABC70EB6FC11C1" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>6203.</enum><header>Modifications to the Rural Gigabit Program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 603 of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/950bb-2">7 U.S.C. 950bb–2</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="HCAC9DD7600364D0C905A8417D8C827AB"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in the section heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text level="section" style="OLC">Rural Gigabit Network Pilot</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="section" style="OLC">Innovative Broadband Advancement</header-in-text></quote>;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H210A3F9AEFCB44C6ACA57FD8D263E889"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (d), by striking <quote>2014 through 2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2019 through 2023</quote>;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H78602C14840E4313BC1B8D3FC20B6CF5"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (e); and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HDE92E7EB196E47D1943994FA469C0E73"><enum>(4)</enum><text>by striking subsections (a) through (c) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8E922FA1D2894481820BE0B40A0EDC9F" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="H3B6C666955B84BC3AF03F30EE363D9D6"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall establish a program to be known as the <quote>Innovative Broadband Advancement Program</quote>, under which the Secretary may provide a grant, a loan, or both to an eligible entity for the purpose of demonstrating innovative broadband technologies or methods of broadband deployment that significantly decrease the cost of broadband deployment, and provide substantially faster broadband speeds than are available, in a rural area.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H03DABDA4332D4ABC8EDCC40313778E56"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Rural area</header><text>In this section, the term <term>rural area</term> has the meaning provided in section 601(b)(3).</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H17F61885E0774774ABBF7DAD82BABF1A"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Eligibility</header><text>To be eligible to obtain assistance under this section for a project, an entity shall—</text> <paragraph id="H739BEA03EDC44D69A45A8E8AA8E1C953"><enum>(1)</enum><text>submit to the Secretary an application—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HEE9310116DA1470DABB5DE86283C36D2"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">that describes a project designed to decrease the cost of broadband deployment, and substantially increase broadband speed to not less than the maximum broadband buildout requirements established under section 601(e)(4), in a rural area to be served by the project; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H07F9A347C1B6477F8D6A0492DFFAAE1A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>at such time, in such manner, and containing such other information as the Secretary may require;</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC98CF9498B5D49BCAD4C37BAEE3035EB"><enum>(2)</enum><text>demonstrate that the entity is able to carry out the project; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HC59A65827FAD48B5A6279C788A6D23FD"><enum>(3)</enum><text>agree to complete the project build-out within 5 years after the date the assistance is first provided for the project.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H949DC8559BA947BA81CA1342264A4218"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Prioritization</header><text>In awarding assistance under this section, the Secretary shall give priority to proposals for projects that—</text> <paragraph id="H72EA541CD11A4A5C9F898F146403FED7"><enum>(1)</enum><text>involve partnerships between or among multiple entities;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H28BFE9F779BA47F9AC43BDA1741B7EB1"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">would provide broadband service to the greatest number of rural entities at or above the broadband requirements referred to in subsection (c)(1)(A); and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H154CDCDB6A7B40FA9FD73B30E52D411D"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the Secretary determines could be replicated in rural areas described in paragraph (2).</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> 
<section id="HC97CE7B5DABC4CDEA8ECF6D18B0A5FC3"><enum>6204.</enum><header>Community Connect Grant Program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Title VI of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/950bb">7 U.S.C. 950bb</external-xref> et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H37D59B4742BC4890BA7815BA3173396D" style="OLC"> <section id="H4027BE6D3A554C9393AAFAD787C7DB62"><enum>604.</enum><header>Community Connect Grant Program</header> <subsection id="H20BD450689CD4877BDFC0BD0032CF628"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this section:</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H3943BB01BFF9411393276DE9B6D23C95"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Eligible broadband service</header><text>The term <quote>eligible broadband service</quote> means broadband service that has the capability to transmit data at a speed specified by the Secretary, which may not be less than the applicable minimum download and upload speeds established by the Federal Communications Commission in defining the term <term>advanced telecommunications capability</term> for purposes of section 706 of the Telecommunications Act of 1996 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/1302">47 U.S.C. 1302</external-xref>).</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H6955EAAC55DF49CD9169C10927A3ECC0"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Eligible service area</header><text>The term <term>eligible service area</term> means an area in which broadband service capacity is less than—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HED246C85EE814D4ABE22C8F813B61FD5"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a 10-Mbps downstream transmission capacity; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HDFF88E13DF764F42A90C7775046664B0"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a 1-Mbps upstream transmission capacity.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H18B7C61EC36E497ABF78D0A0FF8E9E50"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Eligible entity</header> 
<subparagraph id="HAFF56630E2724C6D9DA28E1FB8475FD0"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The term <term>eligible entity</term> means a legally organized entity that—</text> <clause id="H9663679454594DF2B0067B35EFEB4011"><enum>(i)</enum><text>is—</text> 
<subclause id="H8A2C627EDC8B40A4B30D31D12F049E0A"><enum>(I)</enum><text>an incorporated organization;</text></subclause> <subclause id="HC869DF33C22C475095C63AE60AD11EB9"><enum>(II)</enum><text>an Indian Tribe or Tribal organization;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H2E9AB0E3A3204D8494A66E65867B851F"><enum>(III)</enum><text>a State;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H57834B826F6340DA926DFAD0C85D31C2"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>a unit of local government; or</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H2E5C9A49806149CC921CC85D841197FD"><enum>(V)</enum><text>any other legal entity, including a cooperative, a private corporation, or a limited liability company, that is organized on a for-profit or a not-for-profit basis; and</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="H73A25BFB9D0842F6A9048E19C9FFC1DD"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>has the legal capacity and authority to enter into a contract, to comply with applicable Federal laws, and to own and operate broadband facilities, as proposed in the application submitted by the entity for a grant under the Program.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD5A0B7EC5C5441BAB79A7731BB2E1DBC"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Exclusions</header><text>The term <term>eligible entity</term> does not include—</text> <clause id="H4F573F66A87740C58E73AAD317F8996E"><enum>(i)</enum><text>an individual; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="H0F0979897B4B40C384AA0F3EDC054A0E"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a partnership.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HA461338C5BAF4D539AE0DC505B0EDB81"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Rural area</header><text>The term <term>rural area</term> has the meaning given the term in section 601(b)(3)(A).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H43EA62D08EA9407B8C91FDD4C941B748"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>The Secretary shall establish a program, to be known as the <quote>Community Connect Grant Program</quote>, to provide grants to eligible entities to finance broadband transmission in rural areas.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H6147CA112CD74460AE8D6E2271218AEC"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Eligible projects</header><text>An eligible entity that receives a grant under the Program shall use the grant to carry out a project that—</text> 
<paragraph id="HB9366E3726C846AABA6A97D51D7DC414"><enum>(1)</enum><text>provides eligible broadband service to, within the proposed eligible service area described in the application submitted by the eligible entity—</text> <subparagraph id="HE7C7A78CAE264998930C4429260B43AB"><enum>(A)</enum><text>each essential community facility as defined pursuant to section 306(a) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1926">7 U.S.C. 1926(a)</external-xref>); and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HDA34A549BF62467B8169F61B232216C4"><enum>(B)</enum><text>any required facilities necessary to offer that eligible broadband service to each residential and business customer within such proposed eligible service area; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HD9863389B12C497AA62ADA518F97B56C"><enum>(2)</enum><text>for not less than 2 years—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H7DC2A73F27524777BEC57B3939350606"><enum>(A)</enum><text>furnishes free eligible broadband service to a community center described in subsection (d)(1)(B);</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H683E4E9CD06C402DBADA1EE4017D97B9"><enum>(B)</enum><text>provides not fewer than 2 computer access points for that free eligible broadband service; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H4DE6EBB9329E43D6904F2CA7C462CDC8"><enum>(C)</enum><text>covers the cost of bandwidth to provide free eligible broadband service to each essential community facility that requests broadband services within the proposed eligible service area described in the application submitted by the eligible entity.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H7B70FDD52B114F098266F199AB7ABF68"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Uses of grant funds</header> <paragraph id="H51B7706209914102B56F7B2C0D7B05B2"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>An eligible entity that receives a grant under the Program may use the grant for—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBBDF095C9D1E4AFD9C4792699D930C8A"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the construction, acquisition, or leasing of facilities (including spectrum), land, or buildings to deploy eligible broadband service; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H20C38E424C364CCFB5501B11E22AA254"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the improvement, expansion, construction, or acquisition of a community center within the proposed eligible service area described in the application submitted by the eligible entity.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HEA1DE8361FED427C9ABAAC25A731AE5C"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Ineligible uses</header><text>An eligible entity that receives a grant under the Program shall not use the grant for—</text> <subparagraph id="H939E29AD6D1A4EE3BCF95244A9E2B088"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the duplication of any existing eligible broadband service provided by another entity in the eligible service area; or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H129DF5E83EF144449B3084CD88AFC73A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>operating expenses, except as provided in—</text> <clause id="HBC9347BA45714F98B9D9C3946E13F621"><enum>(i)</enum><text>subsection (c)(2)(C) with respect to free eligible broadband service; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HFB2517399CC3415D9E05617D37FCDE1E"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>paragraph (1)(A) with respect to spectrum.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H7BF614FEC7784E13A41EB50D3ACA2F16"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Free access for community centers</header><text>Of the amounts provided to an eligible entity under a grant under the Program, the eligible entity shall use to carry out paragraph (1)(B) not greater than the lesser of—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HBE346BABCB704BC38F49358171D88D2E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>10 percent; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H766A01D092224F9A88C69390C37807B7"><enum>(B)</enum><text>$150,000.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H92635701EF1A464F8D8C2758E71AE8F9"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Matching funds</header> 
<paragraph id="H5C78D13B69154991B4C7D830FA0C2ADF"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>An eligible entity that receives a grant under the Program shall provide a cash contribution in an amount that is not less than 15 percent of the amount of the grant.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H9A55DFFB0C1748F588ECB5B004A2C440"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Requirements</header><text>A cash contribution described in paragraph (1)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HE83196874AA0442191C1C15584BE9316"><enum>(A)</enum><text>shall be used solely for the project for which the eligible entity receives a grant under the Program; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H978A2801261F43D7B7043FA08331DFFC"><enum>(B)</enum><text>shall not include any Federal funds, unless a Federal statute specifically provides that those Federal funds may be considered to be from a non-Federal source.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H8AAB8F3A067C45CB863BCE2331767A04"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Applications</header> 
<paragraph id="H996F29CDC85A432EB335B7EB5835A13C"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>To be eligible to receive a grant under the Program, an eligible entity shall submit to the Secretary an application at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may require.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HE8A4AFDFFB6A471CB6B2FB75CAC5B305"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Requirement</header><text>An application submitted by an eligible entity under paragraph (1) shall include documentation sufficient to demonstrate the availability of funds to satisfy the requirement of subsection (e).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1A9485B3E44B48AE87C91727F47890AC"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text>There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $50,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> <section id="HD579958F66D6468AB6FEF895129813E6"><enum>6205.</enum><header>Outdated broadband systems</header> <subsection id="H820731766EAB42FAB73C2A25729D2FF4"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Title VI of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/950bb">7 U.S.C. 950bb</external-xref> et seq.) is further amended by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9C35A10539874B7BBA763FE09698227D" style="OLC"> 
<section id="HE08DF79C080744F5BC330A79B7D0370B"><enum>605.</enum><header>Outdated broadband systems</header> 
<subsection id="H605881044B084C80A3533FEE9BAF8307"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Except as provided in subsection (b), the Secretary shall consider any portion of a service territory that is subject to an outstanding grant agreement between the Secretary and a broadband provider to be unserved for the purposes of all broadband assistance programs under this Act, if the broadband service in that portion of a service territory is less than 10 Mbps downstream transmission capacity or less than 1 Mbps upstream transmission capacity.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H3B95EF88D26A456F8ABEC2BE92C97F12"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Exception</header><text>The Secretary shall not consider a portion of a service territory described in subsection (a) to be unserved if the broadband service provider has constructed or begun to construct broadband facilities that meet the minimum acceptable level of service established under section 601(e), in that portion of the service territory.</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection id="H3F1DA8EA95D64AFEB1CE4EFD365F1139"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The amendment made by this section shall not take effect until October 1, 2020.</text></subsection></section> <section id="H9DFE91D0923B4EFFBF6E758A8EE5FA4C"><enum>6206.</enum><header>Default and deobligation; deferral</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Title VI of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/950bb">7 U.S.C. 950bb</external-xref> et seq.) is further amended by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4A97FD3FED1A4C5CAD9612A4B0C02C4A" style="OLC"> 
<section id="H10587367FD2A43C1A7B242EA7EA4610B"><enum>606.</enum><header>Default and deobligation; deferral</header> 
<subsection id="H62D3E38AC90F49E39147E3A616B3E6B5"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Default and deobligation</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In addition to other authority under applicable law, the Secretary shall establish written procedures for all broadband programs so that, to the maximum extent practicable, the programs are administered to—</text> <paragraph id="HA2693BE6424148A3AD4081134D1D7DF1"><enum>(1)</enum><text>recover funds from loan and grant defaults;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H46C33C3B2AFA4CD786093A24173C17DD"><enum>(2)</enum><text>deobligate any awards, less allowable costs that demonstrate an insufficient level of performance (including metrics determined by the Secretary) or fraudulent spending, to the extent funds with respect to the award are available in the account relating to the program established by this title;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H4041AD18D3CA4AF292F28F1F280B4776"><enum>(3)</enum><text>award those funds, on a competitive basis, to new or existing applicants consistent with this title; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H3176D2A705D04963B19FB69386AEFE75"><enum>(4)</enum><text>minimize overlap among the programs.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H43C25458C3F343D08DC42230B0F300D6"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Deferral period</header><text>In determining the terms and conditions of assistance provided under this title, the Secretary may establish a deferral period of not shorter than the buildout period established for the project involved in order to support the financial feasibility and long-term sustainability of the project.</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> 
<section id="HAEF9085F4FEC4BACA7B033BBBFCB3C05"><enum>6207.</enum><header>Public notice, assessments, and reporting requirements</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Rural Electrification Act of 1936 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/901">7 U.S.C. 901</external-xref> et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following new title:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA445EE25AD824CE19C210BE29E8100E6" style="OLC"> <title id="H02CC01C16BA84DE8A0FFF5A30382CFBD"><enum>VII</enum><header>General and administrative provisions</header> <section id="HA8B883D3909940BDB0973FC7889F80E5"><enum>701.</enum><header>Public notice, assessments, and reporting requirements</header> <subsection id="HB2B539C34DEC48FC937A22F54758B6F5"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Notice requirements</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall promptly make available to the public, a fully searchable database on the website of the Rural Utilities Service that contains information on all retail broadband projects provided assistance or for which assistance is sought that are administered by the Secretary, including, at a minimum—</text> 
<paragraph id="HC2F5537EFAE3421C9BFBC7D34ED80069"><enum>(1)</enum><text>notice of each application for assistance describing the application, including—</text> <subparagraph id="HA7B8E7C0811647EC9BCAF3B99FAA29CA"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the identity of the applicant;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HEAE9A3306DB447C68EFB0DBF97CBB19C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a description of each application, including—</text> <clause id="HFAA3929D25A943FE82D7D80BC007A623"><enum>(i)</enum><text>a map of the proposed service area of the applicant; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H8B66B607C1004102BE4D3556AC26DC05"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the amount and type of support requested by each applicant;</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H7D79601D919C4EF1A0EE599543F1E1F0"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the status of each application; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H794C671719A94E14AB2767410D494C96"><enum>(D)</enum><text>the estimated number and proportion of service points in the proposed service territory without fixed broadband service, whether terrestrial or wireless;</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H7157AEBF93BA449381F97F4159E5CAEF"><enum>(2)</enum><text>notice of each entity receiving assistance administered by the Secretary, including—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H4E264A30E707472CB639F0D37F23CBB1"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the name of the entity;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H054ABE2C92884E7BAA1AC36737BDDFBF"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the type of assistance being received;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H68B683AFE163425F805599C7A528DE8D"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the purpose for which the entity is receiving the assistance; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H74CDEE0879DF470F860449964F845649"><enum>(D)</enum><text>each annual report submitted under subsection (c) (redacted to protect any proprietary information in the report); and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD65E7562DD3B45309D7385545F61424F"><enum>(3)</enum><text>such other information as is sufficient to allow the public to understand assistance provided.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H8126952B238240CC8A0557FFEB177F9D"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Service area assessment</header> <paragraph id="HF50607FE5BF34B6A8F416EA2FBE485B6"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall, with respect to a retail broadband application for assistance, which is outside an area in which the applicant receives Federal universal service support—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H7E7B949EA9EE41428A02449A72753394"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">after giving notice required by subsection (a)(1), afford service providers not less than 45 days to voluntarily submit information required by the Secretary onto the agency’s online mapping tool with respect to areas that are coterminous with the proposed service area of the application (or any parts thereof), such that the Secretary may assess whether the application submitted meets the eligibility requirements under this title; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HDB0372B852ED4A6AADA744627E2D46C0"><enum>(B)</enum><text>if no broadband service provider submits information under paragraph (1), consider the number of providers in the proposed service area to be established by using any other data regarding the availability of broadband service that the Secretary may collect or obtain through reasonable efforts.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HBA9A6BFE72774613A81BD1B3AF0AE163"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Assessment of unserved communities</header><text>In the case of an application given the highest priority under section 601(c)(2)(A)(i), the Secretary shall confirm that each unserved rural community identified in the application is eligible for funding by—</text> <subparagraph id="H5F6B1E1085AE424582E395AC80F9C35D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>conferring with, and obtaining data from, the Chair of the Federal Communications Commission and the Administrator of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration with respect to the service level in the service area proposed in the application;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H4CED32729472428EBA17692DB41DD359"><enum>(B)</enum><text>reviewing any other source that is relevant to service data validation, as determined by the Secretary; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H0B22B7D258A44139A1190A748B594F4F"><enum>(C)</enum><text>performing site-specific testing to verify the unavailability of any retail broadband service.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H8B4541F413A54FBBA25E081730E70E3C"><enum>(3)</enum><header>FOIA exemption</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For purposes of section 552 of title 5, United States Code, information received by the Secretary pursuant to paragraph (1)(A) of this subsection shall be exempt from disclosure pursuant to subsection (b)(2)(B) of such section 552.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H3EBAAEBD00B2409297E5396D834A718F"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Reporting broadband improvements to USDA</header> <paragraph id="H9B48246C8FE541A68BA63DF2BED58856"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall require any entity receiving assistance for a project which provides retail broadband service to submit an annual report for 3 years after completion of the project, in a format specified by the Secretary, that describes—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H8AF902F400EB4008A66BE1D0591FEBA9"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the use by the entity of the assistance, including new equipment and capacity enhancements that support high-speed broadband access for educational institutions, health care providers, and public safety service providers (including the estimated number of end users who are currently using or forecasted to use the new or upgraded infrastructure); and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HD9C9A2D257DE4933934649649FF1B5CA"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the progress towards fulfilling the objectives for which the assistance was granted, including—</text> 
<clause id="H74D88AA955E04DCEB2CD3643CCF2D104"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the number of service points that will receive new broadband service, existing network service improvements, and facility upgrades resulting from the Federal assistance;</text></clause> <clause id="HC70035824BE34D3FA4AF790C8993C0C3"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the speed of broadband service;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H38613785F8E44685B90D14164EA9B318"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the average price of the most subscribed tier of broadband service in a proposed service area;</text></clause> <clause id="HEC3CF25EDBE340EEA0D4A9B182D4D89B"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>new subscribers generated from the project; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H95D729F92019455FAB02DD165E1F1D19"><enum>(v)</enum><text>any metrics the Secretary determines to be appropriate.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H29A47EE7F99C41C8BE726C20DBC0960F"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Additional reporting</header> <subparagraph id="HD7D9D2C1A0B9487BA24C6D963C28BFB1"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Broadband buildout data</header><text>As a condition of receiving assistance under section 601, a recipient of assistance shall provide to the Secretary complete, reliable, and precise geolocation information that indicates the location of new broadband service that is being provided or upgraded within the service territory supported by the grant, loan, or loan guarantee not later than 30 days after the earlier of—</text> 
<clause id="H9C0DB2B0F6CC4DA0A78C1E23DD668BC0"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the date of completion of any project milestone established by the Secretary; or</text></clause> <clause id="HF204A45F59344CB98DE9C5704E762FB9"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the date of completion of the project.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA49E3FF3AB11412E8BC3E133E8524D13"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Reporting for middle mile projects</header><text>The Secretary shall require any entity receiving assistance under section 602 to submit a semiannual report for 5 years after completion of the project, in a format specified by the Secretary, that describes—</text> <clause id="H9B901721F9DC46668004ED98D958B80D"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the use by the entity of the assistance to construct, improve, or acquire middle mile infrastructure;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H53072A7D8FE144C9A9C77775C5BE7B00"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the progress towards meeting the end-user connection plan submitted under section 602(d)(1)(A)(iii); and</text></clause> <clause id="H6421FA1BCB3D4E78B326C4CA82D9C95B"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>any additional metrics the Secretary determines to be appropriate.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HC869EB12DBBE42129A31531E6B93A926"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Additional reporting</header><text>The Secretary may require any additional reporting and information by any recipient of any broadband assistance under this act so as to ensure compliance with this section.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HD61808D271584C38AD2B0AB544CEBD4D"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Annual report on broadband projects and service to Congress</header><text>Each year, the Secretary shall submit to the Congress a report that describes the extent of participation in the broadband assistance programs administered by the Secretary for the preceding fiscal year, including a description of—</text> 
<paragraph id="H6D219C2752294CB0BA61ECDF667052B1"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the number of applications received and accepted, including any special loan terms or conditions for which the Secretary provided additional assistance to unserved areas;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H05B1BD933E694D6C8C8552F4AFBDDBFD"><enum>(2)</enum> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H0ED2E2A9A01F4AA395E032A196968B56"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the communities proposed to be served in each application submitted for the fiscal year; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H29F155ABEA07415298A8672EA071B995" indent="up1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the communities served by projects funded by broadband assistance programs;</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H504EB703D57249F296C5DFF86FD0DDE3"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the period of time required to approve each loan application under broadband programs;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H3C7E1C57440A4FF9828BBEC75B7AD8C3"><enum>(4)</enum><text>any outreach activities carried out by the Secretary to encourage entities in rural areas without broadband service to submit applications under this Act;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HA69B12D4D1B849B1A721C6EF5719AA4D"><enum>(5)</enum><text>the method by which the Secretary determines that a service enables a subscriber to originate and receive high-quality voice, data, graphics, and video for purposes of providing broadband service under this Act;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HAA5D13159C4F483F87FA2F5D8BC5E72B"><enum>(6)</enum><text>each broadband service, including the type and speed of broadband service, for which assistance was sought, and each broadband service for which assistance was provided, under this Act; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H157307A7E1B1493786B62D11A78DCDD9"><enum>(7)</enum><text>the overall progress towards fulfilling the goal of improving the quality of rural life by expanding rural broadband access, as demonstrated by metrics, including—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H1E1C40CB2A1E4521942C3F7A7FDBC7FF"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the number of residences and businesses receiving new broadband services;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H81DDB0BE43E34E529EE45ADF3BB197E5"><enum>(B)</enum><text>network improvements, including facility upgrades and equipment purchases;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HFE5FF7BBA1784CB2A8B25A03F6535079"><enum>(C)</enum><text>average broadband speeds and prices on a local and statewide basis;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H40D3DC1420BF45FB9EB9F4710D2E6849"><enum>(D)</enum><text>any changes in broadband adoption rates; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H7CAF8C21952C491595B741F94628EC54"><enum>(E)</enum><text>any specific activities that increased high speed broadband access for educational institutions, health care providers, and public safety service providers.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HEDC431D606D14E08B92AC2131C864284"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Limitations on reservation of funds</header><text><italic></italic>Not less than 3 but not more than 5 percent of program level amounts available pursuant to amounts appropriated to carry out title VI shall be set aside to be used for—</text> 
<paragraph id="HF41BEDCF47D744A7ADF051D267CF0563"><enum>(1)</enum><text>conducting oversight under such title;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H0BFE40F3932F419894E2347B908F0A14"><enum>(2)</enum><text>implementing accountability measures and related activities authorized under such title; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2D5D4881B9F24B72B5AC65C63BD3F377"><enum>(3)</enum><text>carrying out this section.</text></paragraph></subsection></section></title><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> <section id="H1C0F59670BE44559876E76E74169914D"><enum>6208.</enum><header>Environmental reviews</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Title VII of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936, as added by section 6207 of this Act, is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H537F187DC0FA4DCFBA58076F177317E2" style="OLC"> 
<section id="H4D76926120C94ED3BF0530C58A7A07C0"><enum>702.</enum><header>Environmental reviews</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Secretary may obligate, but not disperse, funds under this Act before the completion of otherwise required environmental, historical, or other types of reviews if the Secretary determines that a subsequent site-specific review shall be adequate and easily accomplished for the location of towers, poles, or other broadband facilities in the service area of the borrower without compromising the project or the required reviews.</text></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> <section id="HB56BB2163CFF46FA8FC165B14C809A50"><enum>6209.</enum><header>Use of loan proceeds to refinance loans for deployment of broadband service</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Title VII of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936, as added by section 6207 and amended by section 6208 of this Act, is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5B16E68A7CD9420FB3233E70A0F2D9FD" style="OLC"> 
<section id="H5B320141C711495AA26C9329B5049529"><enum>703.</enum><header>Use of loan proceeds to refinance loans for deployment of broadband service</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, the proceeds of any loan made or guaranteed by the Secretary under this Act may be used by the recipient of the loan for the purpose of refinancing an outstanding obligation of the recipient on another telecommunications loan made under this Act, or on any other loan if that loan would have been for an eligible telecommunications purpose under this Act.</text></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> <section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCDA1A0002FBD443B80FB05C00E3A016E" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>6210.</enum><header>Smart utility authority for broadband</header> <subsection id="HB35D0A58ECE74413AA09272E81D12B40"><enum>(a)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 331 of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1981">7 U.S.C. 1981</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H299F4F13530E41FF8622D0A9BE7DECD5" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="HC008503A641A4F409E5226477BE28C78"><enum>(e)</enum> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H0813C4E48F004D79839C06E10F5419F6"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Except as provided in paragraph (2), the Secretary may allow a recipient of a grant, loan, or loan guarantee provided by the Office of Rural Development under this title to use not more than 10 percent of the amount so provided—</text> <subparagraph id="H10918A2BFD2E41CABFCFFEF5DBDD08D4" indent="up1"><enum>(A)</enum><text>for any activity for which assistance may be provided under section 601 of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936; or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HF143297825F348CF8674573D481937D0" indent="up1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to construct other broadband infrastructure.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HC95584DD0DB841F6B83F84D2C4FFF464" indent="up1"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Paragraph (1) of this subsection shall not apply to a recipient who is seeking to provide retail broadband service in any area where retail broadband service is available at the minimum broadband speeds, as defined under section 601(e) of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HFDB80A88ECAA49E3A49CFC2715CE6A03" indent="up1"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall not provide funding under paragraph (1) if the funding would result in competitive harm to any grant, loan, or loan guarantee provided under the Rural Electrification Act of 1936.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> <subsection id="HA920FA53A06C46128F6881E2284D7E7D"><enum>(b)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Title I of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/901">7 U.S.C. 901–918a</external-xref>) is amended by inserting after section 7 the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9AC00C16C8014E6B90FB32141CB4575E" style="OLC"> 
<section id="HFB34A793B80E4605BC4B2740EA406380"><enum>8.</enum><header>Limitations on use of assistance</header> 
<subsection display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9642A5E9FA9C49F18E9F726BEF26AE44"><enum>(a)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Subject to subsections (b) and (c) of this section, the Secretary may allow a recipient of a grant, loan, or loan guarantee under this title to set aside not more than 10 percent of the amount so received to provide retail broadband service.</text></subsection> <subsection id="HD57831D643244759BC5B6A17A41E351B"><enum>(b)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A recipient who sets aside funds under subsection (a) of this section may use the funds only in an area that is not being provided with the minimum acceptable level of broadband service established under section 601(e), unless the recipient meets the requirements of section 601(d).</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H716820907DDB465FBAA823895E1AE68C"><enum>(c)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit the ability of any borrower to finance or deploy services authorized under this Act.</text></subsection> <subsection id="HB8E0C1231B2F489D9D7EBE1AD753CFC2"><enum>(d)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall not provide funding under subsection (a) if the funding would result in competitive harm to any grant, loan, or loan guarantee referred to in subsection (a).</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section> 
<section id="HD22C422C80824AC1BA29AA99524FDF33"><enum>6211.</enum><header>Refinancing of telephone loans</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 201 of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/922">7 U.S.C. 922</external-xref>) is amended, in the fifth sentence, by striking <quote>furnishing telephone service in rural areas:</quote> and all that follows through <quote>40 per centum of any loan made under this title.</quote> and inserting <quote>furnishing telephone service in rural areas, including indebtedness of recipients on another telecommunications loan made under this Act.</quote>.</text></section> <section id="HFB7A761E148B4D25B026C02DF7BD1D92"><enum>6212.</enum><header>Federal broadband program coordination</header> <subsection commented="no" id="HF33BD10B323F4A86BDE0727DB05D2541"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Consultation between USDA and NTIA</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall consult with the Assistant Secretary to assist in the verification of eligibility of the broadband loan and grant programs of the Department of Agriculture. In providing assistance under the preceding sentence, the Assistant Secretary shall make available the broadband assessment and mapping capabilities of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration.</text></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="HF1988A70D43E4F4D83B0F01D5543C81B"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Consultation between USDA and FCC</header> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H798D090D683D4CB29C3165EA5AC3E079"><enum>(1)</enum><header>By USDA</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall consult with the Commission before providing broadband assistance for a project to serve an area with respect to which another entity is receiving Connect America Fund or Mobility Fund support under the Federal universal service support mechanisms established under section 254 of the Communications Act of 1934 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/254">47 U.S.C. 254</external-xref>).</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H6DE1A001506E41B7974826E91330FFE0"><enum>(2)</enum><header>By FCC</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Commission shall consult with the Secretary before offering or providing Connect America Fund or Mobility Fund support under the Federal universal service support mechanisms established under section 254 of the Communications Act of 1934 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/254">47 U.S.C. 254</external-xref>) to serve an area with respect to which another entity has received broadband assistance under a loan or grant program of the Department of Agriculture.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H67E584950CFA483F89EFCE6561B7F6AA"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Report to Congress</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary, the Commission, and the Assistant Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture and the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate a report on how best to coordinate federally supported broadband programs and activities in order to achieve the following objectives:</text> <paragraph id="H863AEB01FDD94F53AD0626F113E22B19"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Promote high-quality broadband service that meets the long-term needs of rural residents and businesses, by evaluating the broadband service needs in rural areas for each decade through 2050.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H737A5779AFA14FCB9561E2D3F3EF8DEC"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Support the long-term viability, sustainability, and utility of federally supported rural broadband infrastructure, by analyzing the technical capabilities of the technologies currently available and reasonably expected to be available by 2035 to meet the broadband service needs of rural residents identified under paragraph (1), including by analyzing the following:</text> <subparagraph id="H742F3840622C4ACBBF6DE3A405052095"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The real-world performance of such technologies, including data rates, latency, data usage restrictions, and other aspects of service quality, as defined by the Commission.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H14D50381BDBA4C528A8098B7949F9720"><enum>(B)</enum><text>The suitability of each such technology for residential, agricultural, educational, healthcare, commercial, and industrial purposes in rural areas.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H1EA5D0309B2342469104F02E8E0B3E3E"><enum>(C)</enum><text>The cost to deploy and support such technologies in several rural geographies.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H65D5A86BA4E44E1BB6292828B1DF0C06"><enum>(D)</enum><text>The costs associated with online platforms, specifically the resulting constraints on rural network bandwidth.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HDF328A8FE9E4456285946884B235263B"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Identify and quantify the availability of broadband service and ongoing broadband deployment in rural areas, including ways to do the following:</text> 
<subparagraph id="H64ECF380D55C43FC93B41A0CF4EAFB08"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Harmonize broadband notification and reporting requirements and develop common verification procedures across all federally supported broadband programs.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H33B1055948144F0A8C635AE3E97BE792"><enum>(B)</enum><text>Consolidate and utilize the existing broadband service data.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H06496133EE3543C8B3375A5AF196845A"><enum>(C)</enum><text>Collect and share data on those projects in rural areas where Federal programs are currently supporting broadband deployment, including areas with respect to which an entity is receiving—</text> <clause id="HDD971711A9234EF2B78777BC8BC4D8D3"><enum>(i)</enum><text>support under a broadband assistance program of the Department of Agriculture; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="H3FB8FBF4713046AE8F50AD7F313B2D2B"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Connect America Fund or Mobility Fund support under the Federal universal service support mechanisms established under section 254 of the Communications Act of 1934 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/254">47 U.S.C. 254</external-xref>).</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HC6C2F6958C854F96AF904B416EDB6E7D"><enum>(D)</enum><text>Leverage support technologies and services from online platforms for providers of broadband service in rural areas.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H686FF83256064D2AA7041EB54209A5AB"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this section:</text> <paragraph id="H85264648574B448AAFD272E1E2E426CC"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Assistant Secretary</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <quote>Assistant Secretary</quote> means the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2A2F7EDE71C846EAB444C09D65ABFC81"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Commission</header><text>The term <quote>Commission</quote> means the Federal Communications Commission.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HC4AC79C3742F45158069918D2A42C9E0"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Rural area</header><text>The term <quote>rural area</quote> has the meaning given the term in section 601(b)(3) of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="HB5CD41110BDD4131A6A9D25D82DE7522"><enum>6213.</enum><header>Transition rule</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">For the period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act and ending on the date that is one year after such date of enactment, with respect to the implementation of the rural broadband access program under section 601 of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/950bb">7 U.S.C. 950bb</external-xref>) and the Community Connect Grant Program under section 604 of such Act, as added by section 6204 of this Act, the Secretary shall use the regulations in existence as of the day before the date of enactment of this Act that are applicable to the program involved, until the Secretary issues a final rule implementing the provisions of, and amendments made by, this title that apply to that program.</text></section> <section id="HEE9967EC6F044554A7177C547C86554D"><enum>6214.</enum><header>Rural broadband integration working group</header> <subsection id="HBF1EEE566888425FB85FE5B2A922E59F"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header> <paragraph id="H85F77EC55D1246639FC4FD3613BF9904"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">There is established the Rural Broadband Integration Working Group (referred to in this subsection as the <quote>Working Group</quote>).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HF304A7BFA22B4623B529438A462EFB65"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Membership</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The membership of the Working Group shall be composed of the heads, or their designees, of—</text> <subparagraph id="H1F835921260043BA8E18593D925486B0"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the Department of Agriculture, acting through the Administrator of the Rural Utilities Service;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H843DDAD6BBE641AD8530A670FE699270"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the Department of Commerce, acting through the Assistant Secretary for Communications and Information;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HB6C3FFA401904A9F987BB7D1698D334C"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the Department of Defense;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA7E4AD1E8BCD4798976B86802DB066AD"><enum>(D)</enum><text>the Department of State;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H5F3D151B0C7F444ABF4F600E6FBC8394"><enum>(E)</enum><text>the Department of the Interior;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H96D4BA1ACF904271967A82B0AA84CCBE"><enum>(F)</enum><text>the Department of Labor;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H648ED82F0FB54915891CC591493B8903"><enum>(G)</enum><text>the Department of Health and Human Services;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD13EC00F90AB49B99A965C924056F4DF"><enum>(H)</enum><text>the Department of Homeland Security;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H3352DB5A6C3543D1BA7F1F29A5BF9EC6"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the Department of Housing and Urban Development;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H6B339484162143A3BD1E01BC8E65BC80"><enum>(J)</enum><text>the Department of Justice;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H45C6968B3FFD47F28DF83E897BBA1BFF"><enum>(K)</enum><text>the Department of Transportation;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H96794262DD844EE282924762AA354A68"><enum>(L)</enum><text>the Department of the Treasury;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HDA199133940946F7B3DFC8FF3904F56A"><enum>(M)</enum><text>the Department of Energy;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H91455C59B7454CF984FCB421CF3B8377"><enum>(N)</enum><text>the Department of Education;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HA4983FD655024CE18C7C770F752915C8"><enum>(O)</enum><text>the Department of Veterans Affairs;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD0F87990C0C84109BF478A01EACD5F18"><enum>(P)</enum><text>the Environmental Protection Agency;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H5C99DDF3A0DB4D199771829B9392642B"><enum>(Q)</enum><text>the General Services Administration;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H61C6F61EC8AC4E01A6D5512C5237B82B"><enum>(R)</enum><text>the Small Business Administration;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H316110213EBB4030A97BD5B8E8EB999B"><enum>(S)</enum><text>the Institute of Museum and Library Services;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H3A9D9964762049FD9EBABF5CC1CFE163"><enum>(T)</enum><text>the National Science Foundation;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H6944290D52C7437684E0DE96A18CC413"><enum>(U)</enum><text>the Council on Environmental Quality;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H9749417C7BE64849B4F663784418AC18"><enum>(V)</enum><text>the Office of Science and Technology Policy;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H6005823847494C1BAE541224049CE976"><enum>(W)</enum><text>the Office of Management and Budget;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H4CE98F59D3494610BC5C459E8843FEAC"><enum>(X)</enum><text>the Council of Economic Advisers;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H236A56407CF342A1BDFFE7FCA569F4E5"><enum>(Y)</enum><text>the Domestic Policy Council;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0C8C2FB82A3C4DB28E21A17AF12CF820"><enum>(Z)</enum><text>the National Economic Council; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H03328F72A0F14409B9E656CBE72FEF11"><enum>(AA)</enum><text>such other Federal agencies or entities as are determined appropriate by the co-chairs.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC32BD1AF056D4CB9A06F303F3B49AD5B"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Co-chairs</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The following individuals, or their designees, shall serve as co-chairs of the Working Group:</text> <subparagraph id="H811591C03EFD4701874B98994751B2A7"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Administrator of the Rural Utilities Service.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H627589451B504B2DB3F18178B2AF5F44"><enum>(B)</enum><text>The Assistant Secretary for Communications and Information.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H529D883B08F043E68F65177571F1839A"><enum>(C)</enum><text>The Director of the National Economic Council.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H991C99A93F8A4C0E9B0E645A1487770E"><enum>(D)</enum><text>The Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HEFE2CEFD3BB0460182B9BEA2163B1EF7"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Consultation; coordination</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Working Group shall consult, as appropriate, with other relevant agencies, including the Federal Communications Commission. The Working Group shall coordinate with existing Federal working groups and committees involved with broadband.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H785619A3D1F94AB29275DBEEC3BDE455"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Membership changes</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Director of the National Economic Council and the Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy shall review, on a periodic basis, the membership of the Working Group to ensure that the Working Group—</text> <subparagraph id="H9F8EBC52D31942E19C34D1D77BF1BEA0"><enum>(A)</enum><text>includes necessary Federal Government entities; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H17A933D403214EA480AD2F7D9C6309F7"><enum>(B)</enum><text>is an effective mechanism for coordinating among agencies on the policy described in subsection (b).</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HFF90D767969D42219BE937A95BFD1A54"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Functions of working group</header> <paragraph id="HA250C90939774EC58FBD448F313AC367"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Consultation</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Working Group shall consult with State, local, Tribal, and territorial governments, telecommunications companies, utilities, trade associations, philanthropic entities, policy experts, and other interested parties to identify, assess, and determine possible actions relating to barriers and opportunities for broadband deployment in rural areas.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD440F88E40AD47D49CEA271D3B011150"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Point of contact</header><text>Not later than 15 days after the date of enactment of this Act, each member of the Working Group shall—</text> <subparagraph id="H8391BFBDCF644B499B83A0FE8117C3FE"><enum>(A)</enum><text>designate a representative to serve as the main point of contact for matters relating to the Working Group; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H941A1E579E814F50B2624D53B3CBA8DF"><enum>(B)</enum><text>notify the co-chairs of the Working Group of that designee.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H25281A46C3BD46DC9DF8A9F1A77FADC1"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Survey</header><text>Not later than 60 days after the date of enactment of this Act, based on information provided by the members of the Working Group, the Working Group shall publish a comprehensive survey of—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HD4E592422D374DFB98852B71ECF92116"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Federal programs, including the allocated funding amounts, that currently support or could reasonably be modified to support broadband deployment and adoption; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H82AB68C27A724D179F91049E40DB63BE"><enum>(B)</enum><text>all Federal agency-specific policies and rules with the direct or indirect effect of facilitating or regulating investment in, or deployment of, wired and wireless broadband networks.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2A5A7DB1BF694BEE871A781445FE1474"><enum>(4)</enum><header>List of actions</header><text>Not later than 120 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the members of the Working Group shall submit to the Working Group an initial list of actions that each of the agencies could take to identify and address regulatory barriers to, incentivize investment in, promote best practices within, align funding decisions with respect to, and otherwise support, wired broadband deployment and adoption.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H9E9DFB3B186042FE9B7CD6E2BB41BFE8"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than 150 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Working Group shall submit to the President an agreed-to and prioritized list of recommendations of the Working Group on actions that Federal agencies can take to support broadband deployment and adoption, including—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H958B7742A94945EBBD49444EEE597784"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a list of priority actions and rulemakings; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HE3A5D5D9C46D42BABBD4F8C645E6D941"><enum>(B)</enum><text>timelines to complete the priority actions and rulemakings.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section></subtitle> 
<subtitle id="H327457C35DC04428AAFFC97E7CD1C5B9"><enum>C</enum><header>Miscellaneous</header> 
<section id="HFD3BB8DDF876434297EAF10CCF223C33"><enum>6301.</enum><header>Exclusion of certain populations from definition of rural area</header> 
<subsection id="H4F290AD52AF542A19FBD931D60111FB5"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 343(a)(13) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1991">7 U.S.C. 1991(a)(13)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="HD759C40C099B4FBCBAAF013DB5C6BD07"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>(G)</quote> and inserting <quote>(I)</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H68EB658CBA84419789170BF913A48D0E"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block id="H00AC089C770748B3A0F3E2795AC9D6D7" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="HC85234E032C2436F803572F484812E5D"><enum>(H)</enum><header>Exclusion of incarcerated populations</header><text>Populations of individuals incarcerated on a long-term or regional basis shall not be included in determining whether an area is <quote>rural</quote> or a <quote>rural area</quote>.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H893D578B51004E0A87EA14D46CB60041"><enum>(I)</enum><header>Limited exclusion of military base populations</header><text>The first 1,500 individuals who reside in housing located on a military base shall not be included in determining whether an area is <quote>rural</quote> or a <quote>rural area</quote>.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H8AD312B7B446410B93E350B61301A173"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Broadband</header><text>Section 601(b)(3) of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/950bb">7 U.S.C. 950bb(b)(3)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block id="H79D01E9FBAD14D6B83D26B1C5C9B951A" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="H358619ECC3C3401ABF5D6FF8576936D2"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Exclusion of certain populations</header><text>Such term does not include any population described in subparagraph (H) or (I) of section 343(a)(13) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1991">7 U.S.C. 1991(a)(13)</external-xref>).</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> <subsection id="HB3E5FD12B7D34DD69F7B523D70BC0BDE"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Distance learning and telemedicine loans and grants</header><text>Section 2332 of the Food Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/950aaa-1">7 U.S.C. 950aaa–1</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block id="H376530644C0C49DDB010CCC1EFF9ABC1" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="HF8FFD92C8DE747C3985405A37237D3AA"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Rural area</header><text>The term <quote>rural area</quote> has the meaning given the term in section 601(b)(3) of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section> <section commented="no" id="HF9BE33FC0D2045F5B0A74BCD5E8F1342"><enum>6302.</enum><header>Establishment of technical assistance program</header> <subsection commented="no" id="H02B7A2D2E19C4D63A8A8C7FBBB04340E"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definition</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In this section, the term `tribally designated housing entity' has the meaning given the term in section 4 of the Native American Housing Assistance and Self-Determination Act of 1996 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/4103">25 U.S.C. 4103</external-xref>).</text></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H577875EE928E4204AEF4B894172BC4D4"><enum>(b)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall, in coordination with the Office of Tribal Relations established under section 309 of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6921">7 U.S.C. 6921</external-xref>), provide technical assistance to improve access by Tribal entities to rural development programs funded by the Department of Agriculture through available cooperative agreement authorities of the Secretary.</text></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="HE07371E887BB4AE38B9D0088AE37E01C"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Technical assistance</header><text>Technical assistance provided under subsection (b) shall address the unique challenge of Tribal governments, Tribal producers, Tribal businesses, Tribal business entities, and tribally designated housing entities in accessing Department of Agriculture-supported rural infrastructure, rural cooperative development, rural business and industry, rural housing, and other rural development activities.</text></subsection></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCF29F5A9802A499987E54FC585F19F49" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>6303.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Rural energy savings program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 6407 of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/8107a">7 U.S.C. 8107a</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF7125091AD634B4FB1D988E1E29A76D2"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (b)(2), by striking <quote>efficiency.</quote> and inserting <quote>efficiency (including cost-effective on- or off-grid renewable energy or energy storage systems).</quote>;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4281C6CD7021470DB00290F683880870"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (c)—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE7B7CF2F911D4F12AD38D1C4F1F2B192"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraphs (4) through (7) as paragraphs (5) through (8), respectively;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H47E6A9BB26B943A79AD6B24D2848B60A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (3) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE83B5AA7BBFB46068EF69AEC69E2AE19" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF7269DDE00FB4B42880FEA34BEFD00A4"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Eligibility for other loans</header><text>The Secretary shall not include any debt incurred by a borrower under this section in the calculation of the debt-equity ratio of the borrower for purposes of eligibility for loans under the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/901">7 U.S.C. 901</external-xref> et seq.).</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8196AFCC082A47D2BCFF0E8141E48161"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B) of paragraph (5) (as so redesignated), by striking <quote>(6)</quote> and inserting <quote>(7)</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3FECD69DF54E40549FD0A840E16FAB9A"><enum>(D)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6F4AFABF9251487DBE64F9E6E5ABF1A9" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H881C8CF23B4E4DCEAE63F142C0F45BE5"><enum>(9)</enum><header>Accounting</header><text>The Secretary shall take appropriate steps to streamline the accounting requirements on borrowers under this section while maintaining adequate assurances of the repayment of the loans.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H788B1EF54EC44A0D8EF2E148FE5BD5B2"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection (d)(1)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HFD0D656E14EC4F18828FB61E40246FEF"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>3 percent</quote> and inserting <quote>5 percent</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H1C53AD56C96348AEA6D36D4C18A4481E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (D), by striking <quote>electric</quote> and inserting <quote>recurring service</quote>;</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H22F42D6233EE4018B11664630BD9866A"><enum>(4)</enum><text>by redesignating subsection (h) as subsection (i);</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA7C732F74097428D806B7ACE221FFDB1"><enum>(5)</enum><text>by inserting after subsection (g) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8C15790124CA48FF8C4B5A0F3490C552" style="OLC"> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE136F5F606B4449FA78CF3AF84BAAB53"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Publication</header><text>Not later than 120 days after the end of each fiscal year, the Secretary shall publish a description of—</text> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H808576276B9C492CAF87C77D166AA3A3"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the number of applications received under this section for that fiscal year;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8F3B488CC20C4240A2CA9C43DA9AA356"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the number of loans made to eligible entities under this section for that fiscal year; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4236AA75D83F422FA1A371BBF9F23B1C"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the recipients of the loans described in paragraph (2).</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4A628D0AA0364979AE3220D2B0554A3A"><enum>(6)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (i) (as so redesignated), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> <section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H817510FB78344097B4E567302CDF2207" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>6304.</enum><header>Northern Border Regional Commission reauthorization</header> <subsection id="HD4B38446601446AF85101AECC4092CC8"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Administrative expenses of regional commissions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 15304(c)(3)(A) of title 40, United States Code, is amended by striking <quote>unanimous</quote> and inserting <quote>majority</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HC8CBBBAB983B4A55AA063AC6C62A1157"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Economic and infrastructure development grants</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 15501 of title 40, United States Code, is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H71FE1729AEA04D669CB2424802FFF3F2"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H290E2D95598946B6934D296FC374DD04"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (7), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H5A37E6EE772549C5AC404075749CC37D"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraph (8) as paragraph (9); and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H9FF87A66F0CB4F228B7EE47B5794A2D1"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (7) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCC2BF59C10B54DAF8A0ECA9677F21479" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H4C35859A41A84680A3D191B1FBB3B27A"><enum>(8)</enum><text>to grow the capacity for successful community economic development in its region; and</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H98F99DC9CFCB4E17B01AB85EFDBD0F67"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (b), by striking <quote>paragraphs (1) through (3)</quote> and inserting <quote>paragraph (1), (2), (3), or (7)</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H91884ECF756846B394566895EADA28C7"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection (f), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>, except that financial assistance may be used as otherwise authorized by this subtitle to attract businesses to the region from outside the United States.</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="HAC951389C55644E189A188D9CA55445D"><enum>(c)</enum><header>State capacity building grant program</header> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H28D1D169A54D4957976D28DFBA9EE649"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this subsection:</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H4166F137995B4081B296C9C6FDC0A215"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Commission</header><text>The term <term>Commission</term> means the Northern Border Regional Commission established by section 15301(a)(3) of title 40, United States Code.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H35BC37D2A17B45A991F4BFC7D9570A85"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Commission State</header><text>The term <term>Commission State</term> means each of the States of Maine, New Hampshire, New York, and Vermont.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H95426DBBBBD844728F925DB4DA0D6A61"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Eligible county</header><text>The term <term>eligible county</term> means a county described in section 15733 of title 40, United States Code.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HA97580AB3335480D9953670779E0F7B3"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Program</header><text>The term <term>program</term> means the State capacity building grant program established under paragraph (2).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H0D1C0BBCF1674783983946E26E5203F4"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Commission shall establish a State capacity building grant program to provide grants to Commission States to carry out the purpose under paragraph (3).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HF7A829C17CF24F4687512288A1C1C7D0"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Purpose</header><text>The purpose of the program is to support the efforts of the Commission—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HAEF57701BBE74BD3A81DCDDBA0A43E29"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to better support business retention and expansion in eligible counties;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HCBA36C2187764423B65815F0C73D973B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to create programs to encourage job creation and workforce development in eligible counties;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HC3F620CBD6DF4637AA33B4158B5BFF8A"><enum>(C)</enum><text>to prepare economic and infrastructure plans for eligible counties;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H81E487A75AC2442CBAEE02FB0E50C8C1"><enum>(D)</enum><text>to expand access to high-speed broadband in eligible counties;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H911007C8ADC94B61B2D806C3866668F0"><enum>(E)</enum><text>to provide technical assistance that results in Commission investments in transportation, water, wastewater, and other critical infrastructure;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H54AFA77BC3FA4CBFA3675939A4B65094"><enum>(F)</enum><text>to create initiatives to increase the effectiveness of local development districts in eligible counties; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HE0AFCB9F076F4BE4A59B4FC769D739B7"><enum>(G)</enum><text>to implement new or innovative economic development practices that will better position the eligible counties of Commission States to compete in the global economy.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H5D41C7D7675644B2B6A5234342C8B4D0"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Use of funds</header> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H034532214DD04558AADD3BCC31588F21"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Funds from a grant under the program may be used to support a project, program, or related expense of the Commission State in an eligible county.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HC186617B0DD84D65AFF739B4856AFE7C"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text>Funds from a grant under the program shall not be used for—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="H50DEC0B2AEB34EC6BE0030B0BCCFBD6B"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the purchase of furniture, fixtures, or equipment;</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H032021332F3F486585F53D0D8A5E471F"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the compensation of—</text> 
<subclause commented="no" id="HC2259D7ABF2F49939E866B6E8FB300D4"><enum>(I)</enum><text>any State member of the Commission (as described in section 15301(b)(1)(B) of title 40, United States Code); or</text></subclause> <subclause commented="no" id="HFC4F862FDC2B45BEA816A85A43B9A791"><enum>(II)</enum><text>any State alternate member of the Commission (as described in section 15301(b)(2)(B) of title 40, United States Code); or</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H18586409A99C4793BE985586A16A3777"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the cost of supplanting existing State programs.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H88F0A1B323804FA8ADE0F43DFCDCFEA8"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Annual work plan</header> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H941908F3D59647328F1C7DEC10A8274E"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>For each fiscal year, before providing a grant under the program, each Commission State shall provide to the Commission an annual work plan that includes the proposed use of the grant.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H081ED789FBE34284A7851A0E6B68B4C5"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Approval</header><text>No grant under the program shall be provided to a Commission State unless the Commission has approved the annual work plan of the State.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H66ED9BDF649444D180E5EEBA95F1C036"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Amount of grant</header> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HE21752B64AF4428C9292D7FE8CAC53C9"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The amount of a grant provided to a Commission State under the program for a fiscal year shall be based on the proportion that—</text> 
<clause id="H2BFE87953062472BB6E3F60EB0782CAC"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the amount paid by the Commission State (including any amounts paid on behalf of the Commission State by a nonprofit organization) for administrative expenses for the applicable fiscal year (as determined under section 15304(c) of title 40, United States Code); bears to</text></clause> <clause id="H7EF21AE0A6B04EFDB68D611B511CF76E"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the amount paid by all Commission States (including any amounts paid on behalf of a Commission State by a nonprofit organization) for administrative expenses for that fiscal year (as determined under that section).</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H890E0F4E527347DF8518FBF417E65BFC"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Requirement</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">To be eligible to receive a grant under the program for a fiscal year, a Commission State (or a nonprofit organization on behalf of the Commission State) shall pay the amount of administrative expenses of the Commission State for the applicable fiscal year (as determined under section 15304(c) of title 40, United States Code).</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H993164BA798D4788B33E3DC00BFA2720"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Approval</header><text>For each fiscal year, a grant provided under the program shall be approved and made available as part of the approval of the annual budget of the Commission.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HFF07E333EAF24A998C662FD69BF633FE"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Grant availability</header><text>Funds from a grant under the program shall be available only during the fiscal year for which the grant is provided.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HB49F137F975D46BFA979EA319CDCC39B"><enum>(8)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Each fiscal year, each Commission State shall submit to the Commission and make publicly available a report that describes the use of the grant funds and the impact of the program in the State.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HA2016279943B4B0B886C9083FE1FFDC8"><enum>(9)</enum><header>Funding</header> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H4E3FE20162444A79A235698FE1C4C982"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this subsection $5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H4D385A330A3147EEA639A4E897A0997E"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Supplement, not supplant</header><text>Funds made available to carry out this subsection shall supplement and not supplant funds made available for the Commission and other activities of the Commission.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HAA1A3005C4AA463991F4DA904A05D091"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Northern Border Regional Commission</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline"><italic></italic>Section 15733 of title 40, United States Code, is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H81B55AA593BF4EA5B5DE40AE7E34436A"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HB5AABB1A7F224676BDB461579C9C9643"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by inserting <quote>Belknap,</quote> before <quote>Carroll,</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H90A1999BEF214D4C92E09EE76F56332E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>Cheshire,</quote> before <quote>Coos,</quote>;</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H5613CCB9CDDD4BADBE1E58B7D30471C6"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking paragraph (3) and inserting the following new paragraph:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5A2EC1380C374401BE3A59D1B5F1E078" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H36405E2D47564DC7BC8AB4ADFEDB05ED"><enum>(3)</enum><header>New York</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The counties of Cayuga, Clinton, Essex, Franklin, Fulton, Genesee, Greene, Hamilton, Herkimer, Jefferson, Lewis, Livingston, Madison, Montgomery, Niagara, Oneida, Orleans, Oswego, Rensselaer, Saratoga, Schenectady, Seneca, St. Lawrence, Sullivan, Washington, Warren, Wayne, and Yates in the State of New York.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H6E34C43DDC6A42D79BEFBCD9DE7982F9"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in paragraph (4)—</text> <subparagraph id="H55D56F3C4E9F4B448ED9E6BA648D3400"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>Addison, Bennington,</quote> before <quote>Caledonia,</quote>;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HF7C7444A4B764B61B3640F1A1A023001"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>Chittenden,</quote> before <quote>Essex,</quote>;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HE970D32FC7E84D64A4772436D1A117CD"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by striking <quote>and</quote> and inserting <quote>Orange,</quote> and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HBAE70E9E947B4D97AB07AB5B92F8AECD"><enum>(D)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>, Rutland, Washington, Windham, and Windsor</quote> after <quote>Orleans</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HA5D3C61A3EF1477E9D005CDDB75A8803"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 15751(a) of title 40, United States Code, is amended by striking <quote>$30,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2008 through 2018</quote> and inserting <quote>$33,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H8095E3424B3748E1B33382DB13707436"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Vacancies</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 15301 of title 40, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H003A6E2D9F7C4C0AB29EDD6BE9688646" style="OLC"> <subsection id="HB41C3465070D4234A83CC279ADFD3FFB"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Succession</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Subject to the time limitations under section 3346 of title 5, the Federal Cochairperson may designate a Federal employee of the Commission to perform the functions and duties of the office of the Federal Cochairperson temporarily in an acting capacity if both the Federal Cochairperson and the alternate Federal Cochairperson die, resign, or otherwise are unable to perform the functions and duties of their offices.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="HF0F24A0AB247461FAB5AD320889026AF"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Technical amendments</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Chapters 1, 2, 3, and 4 of subtitle V of title 40, United States Code, are redesignated as chapters 151, 153, 155, and 157, respectively.</text></subsection></section> <section id="HC926B4BDA453480799F61700BB9F40DD" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>6305.</enum><header>Definition of rural area for purposes of the Housing Act of <enum-in-header>1949</enum-in-header></header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The second sentence of section 520 of the Housing Act of 1949 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1490">42 U.S.C. 1490</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="HE081D4E437094559912632BCCAAB2ADD"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>or 2010 decennial census</quote> and inserting <quote>2010, or 2020 decennial census</quote>;</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H6764892F9C0F49B382ACB8A37B1F9B33"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking <quote>December 31, 2010,</quote> and inserting <quote>December 31, 2020,</quote> ; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HAE546CFD076348C1BD9942959C158639"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by striking <quote>year 2020</quote> and inserting <quote>year 2030</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> <section id="H5A92AB3BC7684E37A056D8A4D5E332DB"><enum>6306.</enum><header>Council on Rural Community Innovation and Economic Development</header> <subsection id="HA5FA661FE56D4EE8A0E5E050B31B7993"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Purpose</header><text>The purpose of this section is to enhance the efforts of the Federal Government to address the needs of rural areas in the United States by—</text> 
<paragraph id="HBC199A5C1AFA4A13934B2E8BB5DE45D7"><enum>(1)</enum><text>establishing a council to better coordinate Federal programs directed to rural communities;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H554694DB30AA45E8AD56579ECE1588E5"><enum>(2)</enum><text>maximizing the impact of Federal investment to promote economic prosperity and quality of life in rural communities in the United States; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H1A6700490FA548CBAD7F5FA435E06DA3"><enum>(3)</enum><text>using innovation to resolve local and regional challenges faced by rural communities.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H6F185168BFED46478D928B799112D343"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Establishment</header> <paragraph id="H67C282E781F94F10B7C8DFBB44FEC681"><enum>(1)</enum><text>There is established a Council on Rural Community Innovation and Economic Development (referred to in this section as the <quote>Council</quote>).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HDCFDACA7207440F7BC53892731F534F9"><enum>(2)</enum><text>The Council shall be the successor to the Interagency Task Force on Agriculture and Rural Prosperity established by Executive Order 13790.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HDEFA3B7CFE2341F2A646DCF83C9826BE"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Membership</header> <paragraph id="H3F805EED6FC2428FA8C5D31FCEDE4371"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The membership of the Council shall be composed of the heads of the following executive branch departments, agencies, and offices:</text> 
<subparagraph id="HDFE2BC5EA3F04620880460D4B27BBF5C"><enum>(A)</enum><text>The Department of Agriculture.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HEEC74FFC3703404F8947E034EF32B77E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>The Department of the Treasury.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HBFBB0914AA5546A2814FB1817215D132"><enum>(C)</enum><text>The Department of Defense.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H60230720A10845A990F27FAE1C7BA65A"><enum>(D)</enum><text>The Department of Justice.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H206A9424F45948089D6540456EEFBE3F"><enum>(E)</enum><text>The Department of the Interior.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H61BDA3624703409DB51CEDE2D5B3AB5B"><enum>(F)</enum><text>The Department of Commerce.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HAE7C74FEB3D34E2DADD25B2E800215B9"><enum>(G)</enum><text>The Department of Labor.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H8B7E12A5D4A14A11A63FEEA37F8F79F2"><enum>(H)</enum><text>The Department of Health and Human Services.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H1CFEF26C7276433BA50FC6F19D26209E"><enum>(I)</enum><text>The Department of Housing and Urban Development.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HBA505F669C654F92A72A39F66AD65817"><enum>(J)</enum><text>The Department of Transportation.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H9CEF640338F546D79C647957BD15CC05"><enum>(K)</enum><text>The Department of Energy.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H250A810BA79947678960669F976BE83B"><enum>(L)</enum><text>The Department of Education.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H5F18707281CB47C296E454E681DBD120"><enum>(M)</enum><text>The Department of Veterans Affairs.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H9D14F230C0CF4B60AF6666F9B4AA2A1C"><enum>(N)</enum><text>The Department of Homeland Security.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H4DA84E131CEF4DA08483E9DF37A9FA06"><enum>(O)</enum><text>The Environmental Protection Agency.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H0A3D178105F848419CA15CA7F80A9811"><enum>(P)</enum><text>The Federal Communications Commission.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H3D818DDE215B463FB3A22F4297CD6CE0"><enum>(Q)</enum><text>The Office of Management and Budget.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H00B2A322E8244CF0A4DB3C45A5DD622E"><enum>(R)</enum><text>The Office of Science and Technology Policy.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H07276F837F074E12B7091E4166D61B36"><enum>(S)</enum><text>The Office of National Drug Control Policy.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H3BB6F846E64240858A52D07E9527F1EE"><enum>(T)</enum><text>The Council of Economic Advisers.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H097786AC8A1D4426889B7C04C88DB074"><enum>(U)</enum><text>The Domestic Policy Council.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HBCF352A8C2A1415BB6A2F836FA1C46E9"><enum>(V)</enum><text>The National Economic Council.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HE27E7523AD894B4A8E68B170C28FD9A7"><enum>(W)</enum><text>The Small Business Administration.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H47F084CE0D354579A5A54739D550636F"><enum>(X)</enum><text>The Council on Environmental Quality.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H1D55052C5C234D3686530C4F5362780F"><enum>(Y)</enum><text>The White House Office of Public Engagement.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H45A0F0C091B64C7182DC6A9F2BFCE4A0"><enum>(Z)</enum><text>The White House Office of Cabinet Affairs.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HEDF63528CF3746E285F64BF2398EA07E"><enum>(AA)</enum><text>Such other executive branch departments, agencies, and offices as the President or the Secretary may, from time to time, designate.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H973C0F449D3B48C5BC337201014E3CD6"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Chair</header><text>The Secretary shall serve as the Chair of the Council.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC29FF7C2F6B74BFDB7C987A2083262A3"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Designees</header><text>A member of the Council may designate, to perform the Council functions of the member, a senior-level official who is—</text> <subparagraph id="HD53E76FA2B97474299F62C44316FDC7C"><enum>(A)</enum><text>part of the department, agency, or office of the member; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HBA3DA6A951D64894AE33CFE190D8C770"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a full-time officer or employee of the Federal Government.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H8F959C196B3445BB87034832110384FA"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Administration</header><text>The Council shall coordinate policy development through the rural development mission area.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H8F4C8BD477494F25B8252BB027E61718"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Funding</header><text>The Secretary shall provide funding and administrative support for the Council to the extent permitted by law and within existing appropriations.</text></subsection> <subsection id="HBE7140D31EF54C1CA0CCA751203F9E13"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Mission and function of the council</header><text>The Council shall work across executive departments, agencies, and offices to coordinate development of policy recommendations—</text> 
<paragraph id="HF8BEB6D26BBD42998429E2F6A6AE82DE"><enum>(1)</enum><text>to maximize the impact of Federal investment on rural communities;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HAC4FEF5EEAA04D8DA2C13DF83F27EEB6"><enum>(2)</enum><text>to promote economic prosperity and quality of life in rural communities; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H4C00C83938BC46AB9E06A22ECA02E367"><enum>(3)</enum><text>to use innovation to resolve local and regional challenges faced by rural communities.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H48B4845D30454A7D98EC487977199B41"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Duties</header><text>The Council shall—</text> 
<paragraph id="HB5813E9129A2432B9667BF73BD3207FE"><enum>(1)</enum><text>make recommendations to the President, acting through the Director of the Domestic Policy Council and the Director of the National Economic Council, on streamlining and leveraging Federal investments in rural areas, where appropriate, to increase the impact of Federal dollars and create economic opportunities to improve the quality of life in rural areas in the United States;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HB0C44C165D624366B28530BF38408F6A"><enum>(2)</enum><text>coordinate and increase the effectiveness of Federal engagement with rural stakeholders, including agricultural organizations, small businesses, education and training institutions, health-care providers, telecommunications services providers, electric service providers, transportation providers, research and land grant institutions, law enforcement, State, local, and tribal governments, and nongovernmental organizations regarding the needs of rural areas in the United States;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H32EE699DCC84460FA7A13F2FE7628EA6"><enum>(3)</enum><text>coordinate Federal efforts directed toward the growth and development of rural geographic regions that encompass both metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H8FA2896FC6134863BD8001F8EC380AF7"><enum>(4)</enum><text>identify and facilitate rural economic opportunities associated with energy development, outdoor recreation, and other conservation related activities; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H566783F10E5949328C597F61A121564B"><enum>(5)</enum><text>identify common economic and social challenges faced by rural communities that could be served through—</text> <subparagraph id="H9F70B7B6BD1B4459B65B31644E736DFC"><enum>(A)</enum><text>better coordination of existing Federal and non-Federal resources; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H4F97A9B9AD704CCCA2BB4B7E9BA29308"><enum>(B)</enum><text>innovative solutions utilizing governmental and nongovernmental resources.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HEE027A77D8AD4ECE8DB4CC502CA601BD"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Executive departments and agencies</header> <paragraph id="H89E9CA9AACF645BB9A7A99FE1765C212"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The heads of executive departments and agencies shall assist and provide information to the Council, consistent with applicable law, as may be necessary to carry out the functions of the Council.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H60C589C1D1384F85982DBB367A0B65AE"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Expenses</header><text>Each executive department or agency shall be responsible for paying any expenses of the executive department or agency for participating in the Council.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HBD7500DA21EC4EFA82869AC7DFE93C8E"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Council working groups</header> <paragraph id="H26956D7C3F564F03AD4797C55B323589"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Council may establish, in addition to the working groups established under paragraph (3), such other working groups as necessary.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H1A4582CE0E7D4159A9B6106BC6718605"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Membership</header><text>The Secretary shall include as members of each working group such Council members, other heads of Federal agencies (or their designees as defined in (d)(3)), and non-Federal partners as determined appropriate to the subject matter.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HA127054A031C46939FD9CB7ECD582B8F"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Required working groups</header><text>The working groups specified in this paragraph are each of the following:</text> 
<subparagraph id="H2C0980F6ABE84150861EBF5EE9238478"><enum>(A)</enum><header>The Rural Smart Communities Working Group</header> 
<clause id="H1A52A77F749748B587DF7E31461D3AB0"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Council shall establish a Rural Smart Communities Working Group.</text></clause> <clause id="H46516CD05D1B4F99BEE1FECA512AF2B4"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Duties</header><text>The Rural Smart Communities Working Group shall—</text> 
<subclause id="H8EDF67D92468416B87195C02541C5F25"><enum>(I)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">not later than 1 year after the establishment of such Working Group, submit to Congress a report describing efforts of rural areas to integrate smart technology into their communities to solve challenges relating to governance, economic development, quality of life, or other relevant rural issues, as determined by the Secretary; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="HE5D4B1BD7253471783B26137570EAC69"><enum>(II)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">create, publish, and maintain a resource guide designed to assist States and other rural communities in developing and implementing rural smart community programs.</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H087E40D2AEF5472BB26267BC4C06B1BD"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Smart community defined</header><text>For the purposes of this subparagraph, the term <quote>smart community</quote> means a community that has the ability to integrate multiple technological solutions, in a secure fashion, to manage a community’s assets, including local government information systems, schools, libraries, transportation systems, hospitals, power plants, law enforcement, and other community services with the goal of promoting quality of life through the use of technology in ways that improve the efficiency of services and meet residents’ needs.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H7DBEA2AC49A84830957C31857D5FF95F"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Jobs Accelerator Working Group</header> <clause id="H2459E227CCC24562BF98B7ABBD1420CB"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Council shall establish a Jobs Accelerator Working Group.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H9BFDD434658B42F299B85AEF534456B5"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Goals</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Jobs Accelerator Working Group shall support rural jobs accelerators (as defined in section 379I(a)(4) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act)—</text> <subclause id="H611CC8BC3B0C4C20A1AE13E640F4E749"><enum>(I)</enum><text>to improve the ability of rural communities to create high-wage jobs, accelerate the formation of new businesses with high-growth potential, and strengthen regional economies, including by helping to build capacity in the applicable region to achieve those goals; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H7D23BEBD14E24429B9774D6942CD1E60"><enum>(II)</enum><text>to help rural communities identify and maximize local assets and connect to regional opportunities, networks, and industry clusters that demonstrate high growth potential.</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="HB25CE27B779C4F6C8D191B2AD0BF1E8F"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Duties</header><text>The Jobs Accelerator Working Group shall—</text> 
<subclause id="HAD5F51587B224D70A0C1CAA33F689E97"><enum>(I)</enum><text>provide the public with available information and technical assistance on Federal resources relevant to a project and region;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H7C46C1C52E544E7CBA0CA3018A60DC2D"><enum>(II)</enum><text>establish a Federal support team comprised of staff from participating agencies in the working group that shall provide coordinated and dedicated support services to rural jobs accelerators; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HB2C4AC9AB0A243428CB546CE0835C95A"><enum>(III)</enum><text>provide opportunities for rural jobs accelerators to share best practices and further collaborate with one another.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section></subtitle> <subtitle id="HDD660F3D4EEB4DFB84FA9F56AE0C1F36"><enum>D</enum><header>Additional Amendments to the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act</header> <section commented="no" id="H6578853C962C44A3B3A19A157634A705"><enum>6401.</enum><header>Strategic economic and community development</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 379H of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2008v">7 U.S.C. 2008v</external-xref>) is amended to read as follows:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDB468BF53FDD49ADBC55FB0C943334BC" style="OLC"> 
<section commented="no" id="H75B0BA74B2A34055A7FA0B22606C5C2D"><enum>379H.</enum><header>Strategic economic and community development</header> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H2F1D0F9276FC4E46966D30A8C285849E"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>In the case of any program under this title or administered by the Secretary, acting through the rural development mission area, as determined by the Secretary (referred to in this section as a <term>covered program</term>), the Secretary shall give priority to an application for a project that, as determined and approved by the Secretary—</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="HBAB92F634F0A4BA6A400801311567FCF"><enum>(1)</enum><text>meets the applicable eligibility requirements of this title or the other applicable authorizing law;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H2A460DD73CE54E11B5BF6AC558F3B6F8"><enum>(2)</enum><text>will be carried out in a rural area; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HD7A9711EF7F64BF29D7135119CAF01E5"><enum>(3)</enum><text>supports the implementation of a strategic community investment plan described in subsection (d) on a multisectoral and multijurisdictional basis, to include considerations for improving and expanding broadband services as needed.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="HA5420A75647746F6871F26F88DE27C2C"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Reserve</header> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H93C3C8CB57544523BE9748F1BC4256DF"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to paragraph (2), the Secretary shall reserve not more than 15 percent of the funds made available for a fiscal year for covered programs for projects that support the implementation of a strategic community investment plan described in subsection (d) on a multisectoral and multijurisdictional basis.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H431F3F64C9B749A1AF0813AD72E355B9"><enum>(2)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Period</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Any funds reserved under paragraph (1) shall only be reserved for the 1-year period beginning on the date on which the funds were first made available, as determined by the Secretary.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H81FA1640D9554A968ADFD711E03369D8"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Approved applications</header> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H367D0904CB9A49DABF94D02DFDBA2A1E"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to paragraph (2), any applicant who submitted an application under a covered program that was approved before the date of enactment of this section may amend the application to qualify for the funds reserved under subsection (b).</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HEEA009388F3A4A0D8102277C196B8F97"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Rural utilities</header><text>Any applicant who submitted an application under paragraph (2), (14), or (24) of section 306(a), or section 306A or 310B(b), that was approved by the Secretary before the date of enactment of this section shall be eligible for the funds reserved under subsection (b)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H21EBD566944A41969C13EC5DE8930E4E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>on the same basis as an application submitted under this section; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H0AAAE165AEA3444F9B0BAD3628BD0EED"><enum>(B)</enum><text>until September 30, 2019.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H3E3897D6A14348C8B457B330DC162F64"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Strategic community investment plans</header> 
<paragraph id="HE3188C3E92464BB2B7EDA93F74D49F7C"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall provide assistance to rural communities in developing strategic community investment plans.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HC726DEA798804A34BAFBF4CCE2C7972D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Plans</header><text>A strategic community investment plan described in paragraph (1) shall include—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H219E527DA1644CDCA411639E1852A36B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a variety of activities designed to facilitate the vision of a rural community for the future, including considerations for improving and expanding broadband services as needed;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HBEBDDA4BA7ED4C8D9011A9D80919D476"><enum>(B)</enum><text>participation by multiple stakeholders, including local and regional partners;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H9A113D065C924B65A6818D1EFAB8594F"><enum>(C)</enum><text>leverage of applicable regional resources;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H80B1C00558624F44829C27F27DA13286"><enum>(D)</enum><text>investment from strategic partners, such as—</text> 
<clause id="H30815D297DCB49919AF9E7C5B3BC49EE"><enum>(i)</enum><text>private organizations;</text></clause> <clause id="H37482FCFD4DA4507AB394BD00655DA1F"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>cooperatives;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H10D5AE38488C40EAA02CD6EA6EE537D8"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>other government entities;</text></clause> <clause id="HBB6364C414E44F5D9E27ADFDC2D494AA"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>Indian Tribes; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H041F83DFFDF34DFE86DA04010A0A86A7"><enum>(v)</enum><text>philanthropic organizations;</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HB6280C50432E42BCA0B3C548B771839F"><enum>(E)</enum><text>clear objectives with the ability to establish measurable performance metrics;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HF0C9EA8E1D934E8AB0C53BC21300BD3A"><enum>(F)</enum><text>action steps for implementation; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HFF5F58DD5282425EAAD6AA40E8DA5419"><enum>(G)</enum><text>any other elements necessary to ensure that the plan results in a comprehensive and strategic approach to rural economic development, as determined by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H3D13183D1BD1424BB4DA7F42017CE1B1"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Coordination</header><text>The Secretary shall coordinate with Indian Tribes and local, State, regional, and Federal partners to develop strategic community investment plans under this subsection.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H2371EFF5292841AF8DD24A85359ACFF8"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text>There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this subsection $5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023, to remain available until expended.</text></paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> 
<section id="HF97F53F0B8C343BA9E5AFE7A44E5962C"><enum>6402.</enum><header>Expanding access to credit for rural communities</header> 
<subsection id="H4FAE601A3A054370B98ED5F45B496557"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Certain programs under the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 343(a)(13) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1991">7 U.S.C. 1991(a)(13)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H1CF25B651AC04CA8811BAC7D6C0F34F6"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HC0B08FF83EA0438883DC0828DA93F91B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text level="subparagraph" style="OLC">and guaranteed</header-in-text></quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H77A45650DAA14DD28B9D44849EC94B46"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in the text—</text> 
<clause id="H78F4414A2ED7424B81D74F9BBA3889FE"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>and guaranteed</quote>; and</text></clause> <clause id="H3CC0A34F75FD460781AC287603E41037"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>(1), (2), and (24)</quote> and inserting <quote>(1) and (2)</quote>; and</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB8735DBFD3DD43B4B34C83DBB3201B08"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subparagraph (C)—</text> <subparagraph id="HFE9E01F8733541C5B469D921CA6657C0"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>and guaranteed</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H87D2A2411ED0485D9F31E56E7DDF3143"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>(21), and (24)</quote> and inserting <quote>and (21)</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HE85CA02C2811467EBB10F2DB44D5D3E6"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Population caps for guaranteed lending</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 306(a)(24) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1926">7 U.S.C. 1926(a)(24)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5D36D244AD3A4ADBB518BE55CE882E1C" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="H99963DF72C3C4C389A08C8E8048CDFDB"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Priority</header> 
<clause id="HB0CDB93BF4C14A3CA611E615F093719F"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Water or waste facility</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall prioritize water and waste facility projects under this paragraph in rural areas with a population of not more than 10,000 people.</text></clause> <clause id="H4D2A038DF3F440E28D65E946251324F0"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Community facility</header><text>Of the funds made available to carry out this paragraph for community facility loan guarantees for a fiscal year the following amounts shall be reserved for projects in rural areas with a population of not more than 20,000 inhabitants:</text> 
<subclause id="H1FBED8065015493EA55F5BBE30F0BF38"><enum>(I)</enum><text>100 percent of the first $200,000,000 so made available;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H618DF3C2B37948318072A0F9CB6072E5"><enum>(II)</enum><text>50 percent of the next $200,000,000 so made available; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H20F261D1C63C49D193083FAB84B83F9B"><enum>(III)</enum><text>25 percent of all amounts exceeding $400,000,000 so made available,</text></subclause><continuation-text continuation-text-level="clause">except that, to the extent that the Secretary demonstrates that the funds so reserved are not needed to finance a community facility project in such a rural area, the Secretary may use the funds for other community facility projects in accordance with this paragraph.</continuation-text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA5DD7E41007C40A8846AA45B01988489" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>6403.</enum><header>Water, waste disposal, and wastewater facility grants</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 306(a)(2)(B) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1926">7 U.S.C. 1926(a)(2)(B)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="HE61A8D1A142A46C28A90D1BBD86114C8"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in clause (iii), by striking <quote>$100,000</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>$200,000</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H7CCEE44C033F4D6487C42F40B7746754"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in clause (vii), by striking <quote>$30,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2008 through 2018</quote> and inserting <quote>$15,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> 
<section id="H04BAB7FD4F2A440086DFCA4E1C8EA2A2"><enum>6404.</enum><header>Rural water and wastewater technical assistance and training programs</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 306(a)(14) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1926">7 U.S.C. 1926(a)(14)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H1C8EA6970B85428282EB8E75D062639A"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H3DE9AB1F50374F69B16990D1603852D6"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in clause (ii), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H518F0512E2CC49AF96426A22CCE0ADA8"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in clause (iii), by striking the period and inserting a semicolon; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HF5269E4D6E5B4FF29E3CB584523C5AC1"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB4E4F76BB8F448BA9042F5D57BAC4679" style="OLC"> <clause id="H66F43F5F91334496B6C8B2E82A4AA1B0"><enum>(iv)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">identify options to enhance the long-term sustainability of rural water and waste systems, including operational practices, revenue enhancements, partnerships, consolidation, regionalization, or contract services; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HF963F6FB40A54FE89CE3436F0E81B854"><enum>(v)</enum><text>address the contamination of drinking water and surface water supplies by emerging contaminants, including per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances.</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H9C48DB6616A34FCB9BD96B18C3545788"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subparagraph (C)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H6CAD64C2789144AF8878D839C0C78A82"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>1 nor more than 3</quote> and inserting <quote>3 percent and not more than 5</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HCBA0661BAF374592981085F32C92F3AD"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>1 per centum</quote> and inserting <quote>3 percent</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></section> 
<section id="HF9E7BF18501E46A08A08432A8B9E0D4A"><enum>6405.</enum><header>Rural water and wastewater circuit rider program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 306(a)(22)(B) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1926">7 U.S.C. 1926(a)(22)(B)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>$20,000,000 for fiscal year 2014 and each fiscal year thereafter</quote> and inserting <quote>$25,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023</quote>.</text></section> <section id="HD7807D7B7A0A4EBB90ECD9E792C90F6A"><enum>6406.</enum><header>Tribal college and university essential community facilities</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 306(a)(25)(C) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1926">7 U.S.C. 1926(a)(25)(C)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> 
<section id="HC4108421EDD54A8C92F8120B36ECB2A8"><enum>6407.</enum><header>Emergency and imminent community water assistance grant program</header> 
<subsection id="HCEACB7AA4B154BC4907A5870A892FE45"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 306A of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1926a">7 U.S.C. 1926a</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="HF932288642E3497E9C5E3F3BC8F7BFA7"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (b)(1), by striking <quote>; and</quote> and inserting the following: “, particularly to projects to address contamination that—</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF705EF2941DA4CF09769A1E7F4BA59EA" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="H01078C2273E444739DC29B079C7C9714"><enum>(A)</enum><text>poses a threat to human health or the environment; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H171B13773ADC40D9A336466CE0C7882B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>was caused by circumstances beyond the control of the applicant for a grant, including circumstances that occurred over a period of time; and</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD24D57323C8C4332BFD48C1A494D82F3"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (d)(1)(D), by inserting <quote>, other than those covered above for not to exceed 120 days when a more permanent solution is not feasible in a shorter time frame. Where drinking water supplies are inadequate due to an event, as determined by the Secretary, including drought, severe weather, or contamination, the Secretary may provide potable water for an additional period of time not to exceed an additional 120 days in order to protect public health</quote> before the period;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H8B569F53CFA24198BB6BF9ADD27A3CDA"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection (e)(1)(B), by striking <quote>according to the most recent decennial census of the United States</quote>;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H19C4BFD27817426DB24DC1E2A9590AD9"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in subsection (f)(1), by striking <quote>$500,000</quote> and inserting <quote>$1,000,000</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H1D6A67E6254942CEAA3CDBD4B9E7EC11"><enum>(5)</enum><text>in subsection (i)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H0D2569FFBFE84A618D56B158E94F332D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)—</text> <clause id="HDD288AB8DE3E45DDB66E1D0617992B7A"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>3 nor more than 5</quote> and inserting <quote>5 percent and not more than 7</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HFE04E90F2AB14AB48D9C12654451768C"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking subparagraph (B) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2A2BC78071F847F783B0235E80493D3E" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="H823FA2072A1E433D995671EE5A77594D"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Release</header> <clause id="HB443454C66E34CEA9DDDBCF3970D718C"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Funds reserved under subparagraph (A) for a fiscal year shall be reserved only until July 1 of the fiscal year.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H2F5F570DCFD740BFBB00F43DE2FBDA86"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Exception</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Notwithstanding clause (i), in response to an eligible community where the drinking water supplies are inadequate, as determined by the Secretary, due to an event, including drought, severe weather, or contamination, the Secretary may use funds described in subparagraph (A) from July 1 through September 30 each fiscal year to provide potable water under this section in order to protect public health.</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H8DEA34091CE14C2BB2858FDCC68498FB"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), by striking <quote>$35,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2008 through 2018</quote> and inserting <quote>$50,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H7B2AF049F77E4A6CB28F27613714B117"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Interagency task force on rural water quality</header> 
<paragraph id="H9701F007C61B495392F1EBDAAACD6942"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this section, the Secretary shall coordinate an interagency task force to examine drinking water and surface water contamination in rural communities, particularly rural communities that are in close proximity to active or decommissioned military installations in the United States.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H6E1B26434E364506A85C2B627B12E4B8"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Membership</header><text>The interagency task force shall consist of—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HBE25303FE09D42C6A47F0407BF05BB07"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the Secretary;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H115B254164F94477903A32D34C010105"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the Secretary of the Army, acting through the Chief of Engineers;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H90BFC0F3B63F4EF6AC759A160C5C27FF"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the Secretary of Health and Human Services, acting through—</text> <clause id="HEE99E0E312AC4123A39DA760278D5375"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the Director of the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HF7B2E248052F4F8497E551C67173DC76"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention;</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HA509655059E84BC1AEA92FA2F3E0EEB5"><enum>(D)</enum><text>the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HBB1F8B81C424483CBED58164F21DBBB7"><enum>(E)</enum><text>the Secretary of the Interior, acting through—</text> <clause id="H112BD5118BED4063A088EB77D5F9B35A"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the Director of the United States Fish and Wildlife Service; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H65689E66331A4E3883B27DB5E4E80579"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the Director of the United States Geological Survey;</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H8E08633811DE4C8A91318AB4DC28B5BF"><enum>(F)</enum><text>the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H09ABFC35C1704972B60200705CB24EC8"><enum>(G)</enum><text>representatives from rural drinking and wastewater entities, State and community regulators, and appropriate scientific experts that reflect a diverse cross-section of the rural communities described in paragraph (1).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H7DFF59662F0645129BE77BBD39032F80"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Report</header> <subparagraph id="H0A775A89B1EB4B39A011BD1E241E5350"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Not later than 360 days after the date of enactment of this section, the task force shall submit to the committees described in subparagraph (B) a report that—</text> 
<clause id="H41B36255A1F44A72BEDB014912590916"><enum>(i)</enum><text>examines, and identifies issues relating to, water contamination in rural communities, particularly rural communities that are in close proximity to active or decommissioned military installations in the United States;</text></clause> <clause id="HDA1073AE436D4636BB13E92C37DA2B54"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>reviews the extent to which Federal, State, and local government agencies coordinate with one another to address the issues identified under clause (i);</text></clause> 
<clause id="H320E5FD50FC54221BF1FEE0908F280D1"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>recommends how Federal, State, and local government agencies can work together in the most effective, efficient, and cost-effective manner practicable, to address the issues identified under clause (i); and</text></clause> <clause id="HE8F6E89798774BDAAE25FCEAE11C3346"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>recommends changes to existing statutory requirements, regulatory requirements, or both, to improve interagency coordination and responsiveness to address the issues identified under clause (i).</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H887F76E945354766BE362A6D5E0B43F0"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Committees described</header><text>The committees referred to in subparagraph (A) are—</text> <clause id="HF8BDBDF9DF874AB2B9A5DB1C7C047BB9"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H043E719889994EB8B2D7786EAE4C444A"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate;</text></clause> <clause id="HF07F4CDEF6514983AD484776179DB033"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H52E71B8992704016AFD3B206BA95746B"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>the Committee on Environment and Public Works of the Senate;</text></clause> <clause id="HE12337A349FE465294EB692C985E2832"><enum>(v)</enum><text>the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H6B78919C339E432D925B982FDAF90D78"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3003B073D1624BCCB6FD5C6AA8438B31" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>6408.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Water systems for rural and native villages in Alaska</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 306D of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1926d">7 U.S.C. 1926d</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB6633B2ED5FF4098BC62D17D2784A094"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (a), by striking <quote>Alaska for</quote> and inserting <quote>Alaska, a consortium formed pursuant to section 325 of the Department of the Interior and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1998 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/105/83">Public Law 105–83</external-xref>; 111 Stat. 1597), and Native villages (as defined in section 3 of the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/43/1602">43 U.S.C. 1602</external-xref>)) for</quote>;</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE70CDE366A394ADDB19273EB424ABE41"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (b), by inserting <quote>for any grant awarded under subsection (a)</quote> before the period at the end; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HA6D919315F98482E80D4852FD9CAB11C"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection (d)—</text> <subparagraph id="H566770885AD94A2090A1100C79670DD7"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HB9313B50979A4A0F986B30B4735B10C9"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), by striking <quote>Alaska</quote> and inserting <quote>Alaska, and not more than 2 percent of the amount made available under paragraph (1) for a fiscal year may be used by a consortium formed pursuant to section 325 of the Department of the Interior and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1998 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/105/83">Public Law 105–83</external-xref>; 111 Stat. 1597),</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCA14F72CE72B4010A6B9C65C2E216873" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>6409.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Rural decentralized water systems</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 306E of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1926e">7 U.S.C. 1926e</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7B5B7EC596B540DABC32DA5433DF6B77"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking the section heading and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="section" style="OLC">Rural decentralized water systems</header-in-text></quote>;</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB74ACE127B23459785743DC92AD4C9F6"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (a), by striking <quote>100</quote> and inserting <quote>60</quote>;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7BFDE89A719A410294B472C5ECA9936A"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection (b)—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H37E9D44662D847B08A7CF408FDB0E06E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)—</text> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H31F0D39A72624F45B35129319CD08115"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>and subgrants</quote> after <quote>loans</quote>; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAB70C3A874C54246AFD3CD8CE24A3C71"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>and individually owned household decentralized wastewater systems</quote> after <quote>well systems</quote>;</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA8885F83392D45FFA5E528A1A52B798E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7BECFC75A06D4B4A8ACD2ED54CC28A60" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="HF14AD861D1A44052B0DA0B0A479C054F"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Terms and amounts</header> <subparagraph id="H879604793D3148F3A708AE26BB26D10E"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Terms of loans</header><text>A loan made with grant funds under this section—</text> 
<clause id="HA763A25E01074FA28A8CD3A5604E73F3"><enum>(i)</enum><text>shall have an interest rate of 1 percent; and</text></clause> <clause id="HF9BE4C02BF214848BA095D7BD18419CA"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>shall have a term not to exceed 20 years.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H890C3006D1174173B2B17434E51E7EF3"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Amounts</header><text>A loan or subgrant made with grant funds under this section shall not exceed $15,000 for each water well system or decentralized wastewater system described in paragraph (1).</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC3800E2431F34BD6858D128A9DA088C3"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H437EF4385E4E4311A0B9BB3BE18598DD" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="HF69B4634E19A4491A13D44A289866FF5"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Ground well water contamination</header><text>In the event of ground well water contamination, the Secretary shall allow a loan or subgrant to be made with grant funds under this section for the installation of water treatment where needed beyond the point of entry, with or without the installation of a new water well system.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFEE8A972BAE847ECA11F2662E224A928"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in subsection (c), by striking <quote>productive use of individually-owned household water well systems</quote> and inserting <quote>effective use of individually owned household water well systems, individually owned household decentralized wastewater systems,</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3C8923BE5BC2480AA6FB80E46C020AC2"><enum>(5)</enum><text>in subsection (d)—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD5CB0E2FE3394E5C94D8C35E8D3D67EC"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>$5,000,000</quote> and inserting <quote>$20,000,000</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6FCF2AEB2B0D4B2F85FD4A72DEFA2863"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking <quote>2014 through 2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2019 through 2023</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC69ADDDA741446EBB5B45625E65BEDE7" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>6410.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Solid waste management grants</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 310B(b)(2) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1932">7 U.S.C. 1932(b)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H141255E25AA14F7DAFBE814E859804F5" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>6411.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Rural business development grants</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 310B(c)(4)(A) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1932">7 U.S.C. 1932(c)(4)(A)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1E85C2E8441C41198DA4A89DDF4FEF2F" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>6412.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Rural cooperative development grants</header> <subsection id="H36D719813C4E4E45A426665EFCD7120B"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 310B(e) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1932">7 U.S.C. 1932(e)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H65A6291EC62E4C7792A05849A1A0517F"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (10), by inserting <quote>(including research and analysis based on data from the latest available Economic Census conducted by the Bureau of the Census)</quote> after <quote>conduct research</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCDB84425D7F245F097B2829A26B4EE24"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (13), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H2F900CD653554BC6B46374356BF628A1"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Technical correction</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 310B(e)(11)(B)(i) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1932">7 U.S.C. 1932(e)(11)(B)(i)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>(12)</quote> and inserting <quote>(13)</quote>.</text></subsection></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H48343BE383AA492987F71FF772800CA0" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>6413.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Locally or regionally produced agricultural food products</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 310B(g)(9)(B)(iv)(I) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1932">7 U.S.C. 1932(g)(9)(B)(iv)(I)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD7523B46CF3140D78D6A4EC2C9A360B6" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>6414.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Appropriate technology transfer for rural areas program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 310B(i)(4) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1932">7 U.S.C. 1932(i)(4)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5A35002065784EC3997C9E18E3D4524E" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>6415.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Rural economic area partnership zones</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 310B(j) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1932">7 U.S.C. 1932(j)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> 
<section id="H66AF499E7CBF4971A72BF1278EF64470"><enum>6416.</enum><header>Intemediary relending program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 310H of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1936b">7 U.S.C. 1936b</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="HEF83B82FA1E74668845F1309FC320E8C"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (i);</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HAC1E493E93474A9B8F82071CEADEAC9E"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by inserting after subsection (d) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB0EA89E617584C5E9809282FDA9DCE2A" style="OLC"> <subsection id="HCC34CC9685BD43AFAF5F17685449D79F"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Limitation on loan amounts</header><text>The maximum amount of a loan by an eligible entity described in subsection (b) to individuals and entities for a project under subsection (c), including the unpaid balance of any existing loans, shall be the lesser of—</text> 
<paragraph id="HB3674050C8FF469FBFE7A8855FBBA908"><enum>(1)</enum><text>$400,000; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H36FAC3D2612A4A398A8278E813E7FC3B"><enum>(2)</enum><text>50 percent of the loan to the eligible entity under subsection (a).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H227A5713973F46768B16C45F6A579CE4"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Applications</header> 
<paragraph id="HFFDB610E1E7D44C4A35102A706E9E3F2"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>To be eligible to receive a loan or loan guarantee under subsection (a), an eligible entity described in subsection (b) shall submit to the Secretary an application at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may require.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H7DDC39BABA2A401E8CE1637FFB739A0D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Evaluation</header><text>In evaluating applications submitted under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HB1C88E635A934274B47D3831B7FB6C2A"><enum>(A)</enum> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H8306BB36AFA845E4B876161CF2887831"><enum>(i)</enum><text>take into consideration the previous performance of an eligible entity in carrying out projects under subsection (c); and</text></clause> <clause id="H856FB30182504F8786659980AF96B131" indent="up1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in the case of satisfactory performance under clause (i), require the eligible entity to contribute less equity for subsequent loans without modifying the priority given to subsequent applications; and</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0D53F7BF98BA4A0B92146BB97D8EE3B5"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in assigning priorities to applications, require an eligible entity to demonstrate that it has a governing or advisory board made up of business, civic, and community leaders who are representative of the communities of the service area, without limitation to the size of the service area.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H3945B6B6699A4DE2A2CBA9E536769ACE"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Return of equity</header><text>The Secretary shall establish a schedule that is consistent with the amortization schedules of the portfolio of loans made or guaranteed under subsection (a) for the return of any equity contribution made under this section by an eligible entity described in subsection (b), if the eligible entity is—</text> 
<paragraph id="HBAD142D047134B2EB8EFD4D393D221C8"><enum>(1)</enum><text>current on all principal and interest payments; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HDA54BEAF76024DB1B0B8270FCBDFE3A5"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in compliance with loan covenants.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H0CAE52EA3BA44E4D91A2ACA17559C45B"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Regulations</header><text>The Secretary shall promulgate regulations and establish procedures reducing the administrative requirements on eligible entities described in subsection (b), including regulations to carry out the amendments made to this section by the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph id="HB392BD9249CC42D5987FC3A1ACE210B6"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection (i) (as so redesignated), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> 
<section id="H7B9B808621B14D348E44AE3567E15572"><enum>6417.</enum><header>Access to information to verify income for participants in certain rural housing programs</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 331 of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1981">7 U.S.C. 1981</external-xref>), as amended by section 6210(a) of this Act, is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H97AAED122E744AE18DA8457EB405B867" style="OLC"> <subsection id="HE56110F0DB5D4E42A95B5971B46D6E47"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Access to information to verify income for participants in certain rural housing programs</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary and the designees of the Secretary are hereby granted the same access to information and subject to the same requirements applicable to the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development as provided in section 453 of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/653">42 U.S.C. 653</external-xref>) and <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/26/6103">section 6103(l)(7)(D)(ix)</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/26/6103">26 U.S.C. 6103(l)(7)(D)(ix)</external-xref>) to verify income for individuals participating in sections 502, 504, 521, and 542 of the Housing Act of 1949 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1472">42 U.S.C. 1472</external-xref>, 1474, 1490a, and 1490r), notwithstanding section 453(l) of the Social Security Act.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> 
<section id="H063099DB52FD45AF9419F674989FBD57"><enum>6418.</enum><header>Providing for additional fees for guaranteed loans under the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 333 of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1983">7 U.S.C. 1983</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="HA833BF124CB44F6291FB67E8C4330272"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end of paragraph (5);</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H37C1BE23562E4074821B082A8EDD618E"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking the period at the end of paragraph (6) and inserting <quote>; and</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H952EE0D354D7498680FE420733972E73"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA33F2FB47BE34A80A62C80AFBED23B55" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="HB4A1C08A54C844C69C1FF272148A678D"><enum>(7)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in the case of an insured or guaranteed loan issued or modified under section 306(a), charge and collect from the lender fees in such amounts as to bring down the costs of subsidies for the insured or guaranteed loan, except that the fees shall not act as a bar to participation in the programs nor be inconsistent with current practices in the marketplace.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0C98990AFA60415887359AD9397FBA34" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>6419.</enum><header>Rural Business-Cooperative Service programs technical assistance and training</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act is amended by inserting after section 367, as added by section 5306 of this Act, the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9767B892280E46F2B4FED6BE13500116" style="OLC"> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAA8C03AFF4E34687BF0292506C4E3A99" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>368.</enum><header>Rural Business-Cooperative Service programs technical assistance and training</header> 
<subsection id="HC505A583BF124908A1806E64B7A26067"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary may make grants to public bodies, private nonprofit corporations, economic development authorities, institutions of higher education, federally recognized Indian Tribes, and rural cooperatives for the purpose of providing or obtaining technical assistance and training to support funding applications for programs carried out by the Secretary, acting through the Administrator of the Rural Business-Cooperative Service.</text></subsection> <subsection id="HEE13F1D2360C41A3A914D00C49051E2C"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Purposes</header><text>A grant under subsection (a) may be used—</text> 
<paragraph id="H2B292507C4394CCE960ED1DBFEE027C5"><enum>(1)</enum><text>to assist communities in identifying and planning for business and economic development needs;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HD3DE9014E56B4D19A0DEE9A74AA9582F"><enum>(2)</enum><text>to identify public and private resources to finance business and small and emerging business needs;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H758E14FC089B4684B527C381E11949D7"><enum>(3)</enum><text>to prepare reports and surveys necessary to request financial assistance for businesses in rural communities; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H3F76CFA08AF94372B391B38D9156C473"><enum>(4)</enum><text>to prepare applications for financial assistance.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H0A8C7B7A98ED4797AF776A5A15F7A0FD"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Selection priority</header><text>In selecting recipients of grants under this section, the Secretary shall give priority to grants serving persistent poverty counties and high poverty communities, as determined by the Secretary.</text></subsection> <subsection id="HE7AF3EF7BD49439CBEAFFDF86F4222D9"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Funding</header> <paragraph id="HF06DC39EFBE548A3A3D5FE25F259796E"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023, to remain available until expended.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HE1368360C9D1487CA393E667B586FD02"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Availability</header><text>Any amounts authorized to be appropriated under paragraph (1) for any fiscal year that are not appropriated for that fiscal year may be appropriated for the immediately succeeding fiscal year.</text></paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H57BE5024A0D746E8AB67B77A21E698CE" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>6420.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">National Rural Development Partnership</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 378 of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2008m">7 U.S.C. 2008m</external-xref>) is amended in each of subsections (g)(1) and (h), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote> each place it appears.</text></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H789A866462E64F2D861330D9843D8660" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>6421.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Grants for NOAA weather radio transmitters</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 379B(d) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2008p">7 U.S.C. 2008p(d)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB7A8E70E338249789F15BC38056245F5" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>6422.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Rural microentrepreneur assistance program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 379E of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2008s">7 U.S.C. 2008s</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H09F72A2D99734F45893CE50BC296CBBA"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (b)(4)(B)(ii)—</text> <subparagraph id="HEED4DEE23AEC43768BD81653397D83A6"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the clause heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text level="clause" style="OLC">Maximum amount</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="clause" style="OLC">Amount</header-in-text></quote>;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H68752C4B9E2A4EAFA01CC11ABA632815"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>not less than 20 percent and</quote> before <quote>not more than 25 percent</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H6BE34C3A9A934C7E8A2C954557B57EF4"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by striking the period at the end and inserting the following: “, subject to—</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC2F373AAFE74459A94ED1CEFD0C89A02" style="OLC"> 
<subclause id="H33990A7D218D47688664D0503E71A440"><enum>(I)</enum><text>satisfactory performance by the microenterprise development organization under this section, and</text></subclause> <subclause id="H67BA42D6D5AE426F88594A7E5FABA700"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the availability of funding.</text></subclause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1DBE2BAC2FA94F42B7C866C39DA066D9"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking subsection (d) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFBCC8D2274A243B0B1F0C7EFAF9E4DA9" style="OLC"> <subsection id="H7E394C90805941F19A94F10137ADB785"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $20,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB75ED36B4F1444ABB57E7678428E03A0" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>6423.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Health care services</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 379G(e) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2008u">7 U.S.C. 2008u(e)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> <section id="H882AA27926984B69971DF6AA2F89EB4F"><enum>6424.</enum><header>Rural innovation stronger economy grant program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Subtitle D of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1981">7 U.S.C. 1981</external-xref> et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HEC16B4E739314FA694B633644FF23C48" style="OLC"> 
<section id="HD506A17E4D4140FF942AEE1D7BE153B6"><enum>379I.</enum><header>Rural innovation stronger economy grant program</header> 
<subsection id="HDA6BCCBFF9DB417A878AD5E8FD4A0C8B"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In this section:</text> <paragraph id="H1CF60317A2F94F05B285F092B592494F"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Eligible entity</header><text>The term <quote>eligible entity</quote> means a rural jobs accelerator partnership established after the date of enactment of this section that—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HC3B0599460D742FA9B334A7C97307CA4"><enum>(A)</enum><text>organizes key community and regional stakeholders into a working group that—</text> <clause id="H47957E1A3725471CB90BFC47D680FD49"><enum>(i)</enum><text>focuses on the shared goals and needs of the industry clusters that are objectively identified as existing, emerging, or declining;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HB978360CF1C8423CBB8A7CCD2A1651C8"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>represents a region defined by the partnership in accordance with subparagraph (B);</text></clause> <clause id="HC426CEE3604449A482ECD030195B706E"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>includes 1 or more representatives of—</text> 
<subclause id="H6681FDFE7D3E47CA93479FE12583F6B5"><enum>(I)</enum><text>an institution of higher education (as defined in section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/20/1001">20 U.S.C. 1001</external-xref>));</text></subclause> <subclause id="HCA6858F5B35F43FEA8128F68265082C0"><enum>(II)</enum><text>a private entity; or</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H8CBDB0FF8E014720899569EC7584256B"><enum>(III)</enum><text>a government entity; and</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="H8FE18E610098482993B6A19111E2569B"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>has, as a lead applicant—</text> 
<subclause id="H2C15BAFEA67847BEB80D49E62463928D"><enum>(I)</enum><text>a District Organization (as defined in section 300.3 of title 13, Code of Federal Regulations (or a successor regulation));</text></subclause> <subclause id="H9CE5FA20E8CC4C06ADC2C403B878BB68"><enum>(II)</enum><text>an Indian tribe (as defined in section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/5304">25 U.S.C. 5304</external-xref>)), or a consortium of Indian tribes;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H6FA7D12B4D704926B95AA7EA631A4A15"><enum>(III)</enum><text>a State or a political subdivision of a State, including a special purpose unit of a State or local government engaged in economic development activities, or a consortium of political subdivisions;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H3A0B8F71FC864F24A028812A4B104964"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>an institution of higher education (as defined in section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/20/1001">20 U.S.C. 1001</external-xref>)) or a consortium of institutions of higher education; or</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H511F9F462AB24B39991FA5982857008F"><enum>(V)</enum><text>a public or private nonprofit organization; and</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HD2B8E4692FEB4C83A41D3A32265A6758"><enum>(B)</enum><text>subject to approval by the Secretary, may—</text> 
<clause id="H5A959EF1A73C46378BB740DE95EAC63A"><enum>(i)</enum><text>serve a region that is—</text> <subclause id="H13CFF1676E7E40B4AC65D053D884CBAD"><enum>(I)</enum><text>a single jurisdiction; or</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H25BFEE25B09F446A818106CA2086F5A2"><enum>(II)</enum><text>if the region is a rural area, multijurisdictional; and</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="H1C4C2D998D064687B4A509A2EE06C0AB"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>define the region that the partnership represents, if the region—</text> 
<subclause id="HF2197FC053214A21AAA4B3B73F35A993"><enum>(I)</enum><text>is large enough to contain critical elements of the industry cluster prioritized by the partnership;</text></subclause> <subclause id="HB29DBF15641B46BA89ED56792E11EC24"><enum>(II)</enum><text>is small enough to enable close collaboration among members of the partnership;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H2AD6EFB33046487F9C35AC419995EC33"><enum>(III)</enum><text>includes a majority of communities that are located in—</text> <item id="HDFF0575903724EF698C418D6970E1284"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>a nonmetropolitan area that qualifies as a low-income community (as defined in <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/26/45D">section 45D(e)</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986); and</text></item> 
<item id="HD3477DCC7353445FA8026390B8918CAD"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>an area that has access to or has a plan to achieve broadband service (within the meaning of title VI of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/950bb">7 U.S.C. 950bb</external-xref> et seq.)); and</text></item></subclause> <subclause id="H4E591D94B5334DEDA63AC97F38E01F68"><enum>(IV)</enum> <item commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HF0747DCF35174253AF4F9A5AF0ECFB72"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>has a population of 50,000 or fewer inhabitants; or</text></item> 
<item id="H33E5477B15D849D18CA0F90ED114AD70" indent="up1"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>for a region with a population of more than 50,000 inhabitants, is the subject of a positive determination by the Secretary with respect to a rural-in-character petition, including such a petition submitted concurrently with the application of the partnership for a grant under this section.</text></item></subclause></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HCE492058F4E54A7C905C78E1FD04D30E"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Industry cluster</header><text>The term <quote>industry cluster</quote> means a broadly defined network of interconnected firms and supporting institutions in related industries that accelerate innovation, business formation, and job creation by taking advantage of assets and strengths of a region in the business environment.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H034B4DB95B3D4C06B6590021522FA130"><enum>(3)</enum><header>High-wage job</header><text>The term <quote>high-wage job</quote> means a job that provides a wage that is greater than the median wage for the applicable region, as determined by the Secretary.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HD3ECA4FDD31C432E983A43F1C5B9E43C"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Jobs accelerator</header><text>The term <quote>jobs accelerator</quote> means a jobs accelerator center or program located in or serving a low-income rural community that may provide co-working space, in-demand skills training, entrepreneurship support, and any other services described in subsection (d)(1)(B).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H3E8BF3771F644038B15E809C4E3986CB"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Small and disadvantaged business</header><text>The term <quote>small and disadvantaged business</quote> has the meaning given the term <quote>small business concern owned and controlled by socially and economically disadvantaged individuals</quote> in section 8(d)(3)(C) of the Small Business Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/15/637">15 U.S.C. 637(d)(3)(C)</external-xref>).</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H86895118CF2444608F18C5AD925EC098"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Establishment</header> <paragraph id="H3E9D57FBA6A64CBF85FBA07C11178D76"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall establish a grant program under which the Secretary shall award grants, on a competitive basis, to eligible entities to establish jobs accelerators, including related programming, that—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H4FE288209B4842A0980D63987C8C3313"><enum>(A)</enum><text>improve the ability of distressed rural communities to create high-wage jobs, accelerate the formation of new businesses with high-growth potential, and strengthen regional economies, including by helping to build capacity in the applicable region to achieve those goals; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H5ACA905FAAB245348047298C8175BEC2"><enum>(B)</enum><text>help rural communities identify and maximize local assets and connect to regional opportunities, networks, and industry clusters that demonstrate high growth potential.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H5CE73887AD2E4913A3055EE359DF007D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Cost-sharing</header> 
<subparagraph id="H151B7E6E4690463F849A929184497227"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Federal share of the cost of any activity carried out using a grant made under paragraph (1) shall be not greater than 80 percent.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H2137829A2128462C98A9A6A4AF8672C5"><enum>(B)</enum><header>In-kind contributions</header><text>The non-Federal share of the total cost of any activity carried out using a grant made under paragraph (1) may be in the form of donations or in-kind contributions of goods or services fairly valued.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H5A44B807BDDD402A878265513F68391C"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Selection criteria</header><text>In selecting eligible entities to receive grants under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall consider—</text> <subparagraph id="H92583089A0C94DA18A6AB653007980AD"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the commitment of participating core stakeholders in the jobs accelerator partnership, including a demonstration that—</text> 
<clause id="H0CC34F2B11BB4268969E4219CA581D11"><enum>(i)</enum><text>investment organizations, including venture development organizations, venture capital firms, revolving loan funders, angel investment groups, community lenders, community development financial institutions, rural business investment companies, small business investment companies (as defined in section 103 of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/15/662">15 U.S.C. 662</external-xref>)), philanthropic organizations, and other institutions focused on expanding access to capital, are committed partners in the jobs accelerator partnership and willing to potentially invest in projects emerging from the jobs accelerator; and</text></clause> <clause id="H332E41B8C943442EB7C89A724A9734B1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>institutions of higher education, applied research institutions, workforce development entities, and community-based organizations are willing to partner with the jobs accelerator to provide workers with skills relevant to the industry cluster needs of the region, with an emphasis on the use of on-the-job training, registered apprenticeships, customized training, classroom occupational training, or incumbent worker training;</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H4BD045C8C2F94FE69EDC684522007EE6"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the ability of the eligible entity to provide the non-Federal share as required under paragraph (2);</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H0C09CD8A57D1407FB3A8F15132E1C737"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the identification of a targeted industry cluster;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H739E167063DC4DFAA6FF24438D676542"><enum>(D)</enum><text>the ability of the partnership to link rural communities to markets, networks, industry clusters, and other regional opportunities and assets;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H3C5D1261F10D4B8CB987C37988B2136D"><enum>(E)</enum><text>other grants or loans of the Secretary and other Federal agencies that the jobs accelerator would be able to leverage; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HE4026AD7E0EC42E9889F181395D13995"><enum>(F)</enum><text>prospects for the proposed center and related programming to have sustainability beyond the full maximum length of assistance under this subsection, including the maximum number of renewals.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HA977C1C656F94BE19A39541549BDBEE9"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Grant term and renewals</header> <subparagraph id="HB80E5A44B5C443449813DA910CCC1B14"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Term</header><text>The initial term of a grant under paragraph (1) shall be 4 years.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD64AF38BB24A485788C514E84DBB7DFC"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Renewal</header><text>The Secretary may extend the term of a grant under paragraph (1) for an additional period of not longer than 2 years if the Secretary is satisfied, using the evaluation under subsection (e)(2), that the grant recipient has successfully established a jobs accelerator and related programming.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H20FD26E14EF24F738751645C386E8097"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Geographic distribution</header><text>To the maximum extent practicable, the Secretary shall provide grants under paragraph (1) for jobs accelerators and related programming in not fewer than 25 States at any time.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HF8AF8EFACA5348989A336C721E4E6529"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Grant amount</header><text>A grant awarded under subsection (b) may be in an amount equal to—</text> <paragraph id="H8A402900C77C4B03A05C98FBEED93890"><enum>(1)</enum><text>not less than $500,000; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H7B83D8422A294BAB9C3AEA0051E98B17"><enum>(2)</enum><text>not more than $2,000,000.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H7600CD56F38C433B8110918CD3DF8DBF"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Use of funds</header> <paragraph id="HDBB70717A72F4B099EE9FABA9B0A143B"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Subject to paragraph (2), funds from a grant awarded under subsection (b) may be used—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HB6DA4D1F0AEA4F89B18ACD5891CBC664"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to construct, purchase, or equip a building to serve as an innovation center;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H46E3C5BB90AC4683B8FFDCDE75F4E4B7"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to support programs to be carried out at, or in direct partnership with, the jobs accelerator that support the objectives of the jobs accelerator, including—</text> 
<clause id="HCE9606E4C23C4ECB901694EFCD4F048E"><enum>(i)</enum><text>linking rural communities and entrepreneurs to markets, networks, industry clusters, and other regional opportunities to support high-wage job creation, new business formation, business expansion, and economic growth;</text></clause> <clause id="HD5BDFB9636D64EC8A1767E74AEA5DF49"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>integrating small businesses into a supply chain;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H96765DD1BD894819ACD808056DEA2DD1"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>creating or expanding commercialization activities for new business formation;</text></clause> <clause id="H3FDC0D8A7E1D4CC9B5EAE79054F5BE07"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>identifying and building assets in rural communities that are crucial to supporting regional economies;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H8E6A966E8BF4408E95477E6C9543249A"><enum>(v)</enum><text>facilitating the repatriation of high-wage jobs to the United States;</text></clause> <clause id="HCB4465113CF145CE99DE8F627F599EC7"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>supporting the deployment of innovative processes, technologies, and products;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HEE28AA435C4E4E84B24949B4E12D3369"><enum>(vii)</enum><text>enhancing the capacity of small businesses in regional industry clusters, including small and disadvantaged businesses;</text></clause> <clause id="HBAEFDE0E57BA418EB5AD49AAC0D57994"><enum>(viii)</enum><text>increasing United States exports and business interaction with international buyers and suppliers;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HAAD55DA7179A4DDBA64278547EFB954A"><enum>(ix)</enum><text>developing the skills and expertise of local workforces, entrepreneurs, and institutional partners to meet the needs of employers and prepare workers for high-wage jobs in the identified industry clusters, including the upskilling of incumbent workers;</text></clause> <clause id="HECD6AE19F5F5441D897BF91FF1DB320F"><enum>(x)</enum><text>ensuring rural communities have the capacity and ability to carry out projects relating to housing, community facilities, infrastructure, or community and economic development to support regional industry cluster growth; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="H04C0AB4170534631ADC81262FA40EF5F"><enum>(xi)</enum><text>any other activities that the Secretary may determine to be appropriate.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HEA318B91BA944CB0A06CD02B56CAEB42"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Requirement</header> <subparagraph id="HE5BED385DFA74ED5B0E52E2E404910DE"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Subject to subparagraph (B), not more than 10 percent of a grant awarded under subsection (b) shall be used for indirect costs associated with administering the grant.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H7F3F0945FA594729B64FE7DB84EC50E1"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Increase</header><text>The Secretary may increase the percentage described in subparagraph (A) on a case-by-case basis.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H3A726E5C12F04720A33940170843C921"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Annual activity report and evaluation</header><text>Not later than 1 year after receiving a grant under this section, and annually thereafter for the duration of the grant, an eligible entity shall—</text> 
<paragraph id="H215780E849004423847F0D66F72CDF2E"><enum>(1)</enum><text>report to the Secretary on the activities funded with the grant; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H32CF27F5E3144118B2E50CECC6A8EAEE"><enum>(2)</enum> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H65EDB31F160C4E42ACFD3B9E523482B4"><enum>(A)</enum><text>evaluate the progress that the eligible entity has made toward the strategic objectives identified in the application for the grant; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H7694E7D5A22B4E48927A5250BBB32BCA" indent="up1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>measure that progress using performance measures during the project period, which may include—</text> <clause id="H6FB67E77BA724D33AEFF534A877691F3"><enum>(i)</enum><text>high-wage jobs created;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HC38960D9BB14477EABB11B4F50584A9C"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>high-wage jobs retained;</text></clause> <clause id="H0C8F1D3C82CE4E85953865661AB6DCDF"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>private investment leveraged;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HFC3BE9A83C774C6894B1EE4A0406D772"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>businesses improved;</text></clause> <clause id="H9488172A938E45A2B64EB1357026CE09"><enum>(v)</enum><text>new business formations;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HE80A8AEADBD04F38A2552FFD683B272C"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>new products or services commercialized;</text></clause> <clause id="H43E4CBB07D82409FB8984B8B863EA388"><enum>(vii)</enum><text>improvement of the value of existing products or services under development;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HFE0C9C941E324183B20EAD51DE2A5ACB"><enum>(viii)</enum><text>regional collaboration, as measured by such metrics as—</text> <subclause id="H9DA11864EC8944299FAE5322616D1EB1"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the number of organizations actively engaged in the industry cluster;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H83E8332ED3DC4D4BBE2EBADAAB368FBD"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the number of symposia held by the industry cluster, including organizations that are not located in the immediate region defined by the partnership; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="HF99FF3A4389E4DAA82DDC05B55023F0E"><enum>(III)</enum><text>the number of further cooperative agreements;</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H40E0768F70364ECD9DD99D455605B388"><enum>(ix)</enum><text>the number of education and training activities relating to innovation;</text></clause> <clause id="H95BE2D9B9FCB43E0BCC0A5DC05069B2E"><enum>(x)</enum><text>the number of jobs relocated from outside of the United States to the region;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HB456B8723D2F403E90C4EA58A1E6DCAF"><enum>(xi)</enum><text>the amount and number of new equity investments in industry cluster firms;</text></clause> <clause id="H1008CC90FAEB4791A7F52BFC5A277CB1"><enum>(xii)</enum><text>the amount and number of new loans to industry cluster firms;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H7AE3BD6DF849448A94A702D64C89559D"><enum>(xiii)</enum><text>the dollar increase in exports resulting from the project activities;</text></clause> <clause id="HB604721A9146468C82CE604539D23DDC"><enum>(xiv)</enum><text>the percentage of employees for which training was provided;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H8380E85C158A44B0A4B32EACDFC346F0"><enum>(xv)</enum><text>improvement in sales of participating businesses;</text></clause> <clause id="HCBDE980E0D874F4A85A819E2FA21AED5"><enum>(xvi)</enum><text>improvement in wages paid at participating businesses;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HA7F0AAE6D1BB4A4AB56A57BEFC3F47DF"><enum>(xvii)</enum><text>improvement in income of participating workers; or</text></clause> <clause id="HA3F3B4096AEC4F1E969D09A62DB0FEA0"><enum>(xviii)</enum><text>any other measure the Secretary determines to be appropriate.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HDFFA5DC3EBCC455FA695801808E48612"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text>There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $10,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H99FAF448473147E2AC0F2819646FD462" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>6425.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Delta Regional Authority</header> <subsection id="H9770A41948DB41519D07A4792644C9DF"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Authorization of Appropriations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 382M(a) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2009aa-12">7 U.S.C. 2009aa–12(a)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2008 through 2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2019 through 2023</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0E3E9C55A97A4A1599814B7CE58E48AB"><enum>(b)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Termination of authority</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 382N of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2009aa-13">7 U.S.C. 2009aa–13</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></subsection></section> <section id="HD05C30F6A2EA46379ABCBEF9E84A81ED"><enum>6426.</enum><header>Rural business investment program</header> <subsection id="HEDD494FC7C3C476484C6A08B7EC83C6B"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>Section 384A of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2009cc">7 U.S.C. 2009cc</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H3623AB08576746CC87D1B260D9B11025"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)—</text> <subparagraph id="HA83097AA8CFF40A6B5470CF2D31504EC"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the paragraph heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">venture</header-in-text></quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H628DDCF57D254B3598EA8B532D3FFDA3"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>venture</quote>; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HD255150BB19848E6BBCD819C555FBF23"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking paragraph (4) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HEB5D0377802944C89496224A14983455" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H5C142E6484DA47E28A099D95AAC899C5"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Equity capital</header><text>The term <term>equity capital</term> means—</text> <subparagraph id="HD7D930D8B44D424489161B74CD1530C1"><enum>(A)</enum><text>common or preferred stock or a similar instrument, including subordinated debt with equity features; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H6C30D4FBFEED4E019BC0FFF4F84BC743"><enum>(B)</enum><text>any other type of equity-like financing that might be necessary to facilitate the purposes of this Act, excluding financing such as senior debt or other types of financing that competes with routine loanmaking of commercial lenders.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H98CC5B1E15F74E6CAF3D2B1CA2996659"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Purposes</header><text>Section 384B of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2009cc-1">7 U.S.C. 2009cc–1</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H22D5E8673093454E8BED2040A9540A52"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>venture</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H04C08172897F45058E6E9364EFD7BC15"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HF065A4ED2329485DA01A9FDF909BA5E8"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>venture</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H2AD21B383423413697909E01512D904A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B), by striking <quote>venture</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HFA054105C8EC47B089D68C4105D63704"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Selection of rural business investment companies</header><text>Section 384D(b)(1) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2009cc-3">7 U.S.C. 2009cc–3(b)(1)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>developmental venture</quote> and inserting <quote>developmental</quote>.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H4632FF5684F84FEFA393B84BAFBB4630"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Fees</header><text>Section 384G of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2009cc-6">7 U.S.C. 2009cc–6</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="HD02CBB7E4F064DB7AD3CEA66E89CD528"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsections (a) and (b), by striking <quote>a fee that does not exceed $500</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>such fees as the Secretary considers appropriate, so long as those fees are proportionally equal for each rural business investment company,</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H959788BA111342CD91ED8A0B6CFD302F"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (c)(2)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HB4F37BF6252C4D34A1D36E1158A4F5DB"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B), by striking <quote>solely to cover the costs of licensing examinations</quote> and inserting <quote>as the Secretary considers appropriate</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H09BA2865709745238B99393B1D8D1E74"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking subparagraph (C) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE08C6083FBD341D794CA015A737CC00D" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="H3EF9B9A61A26436495195486FD120E99"><enum>(C)</enum><text>shall be in such amounts as the Secretary considers appropriate.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H408D1C7B6B564C2F989E2CD3895C81D5"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Limitation on rural business investment companies controlled by Farm Credit System institutions</header><text>Section 384J(c) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2009cc-9">7 U.S.C. 2009cc–9(c)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>25</quote> and inserting <quote>50</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1E6BA637057244339D56870B4BE67EFF"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Flexibility on sources of investment or capital</header><text>Section 384J(a) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2009cc-9">7 U.S.C. 2009cc–9(a)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1F59A8DEE6764934A78AA080E5E8F3EE"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively, and indenting appropriately;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2139820820204AEA863CCD8165F89C47"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking the subsection designation and heading and all that follows through <quote>Except as</quote> in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) (as so redesignated) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block act-name="" id="H46E655DDF5744172A4A41E86F49F8F25" style="OLC"> <subsection id="H32B3AEF72D5141019872B0ABAEBD3D33"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Investment</header> <paragraph id="H4697890396DB4B69843E97DF2909C9BC"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Except as</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB27BF35F90704370B84AEAE312B54AE2"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block act-name="" id="H0CA7486AB33649C787CEC64182D1719D" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H46D411D0FD7D4598A4F817CB1F06DDD1"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Limitation on requirements</header><text>The Secretary may not require that an entity described in paragraph (1) provide investment or capital that is not required of other companies eligible to apply to operate as a rural business investment company under section 384D(a).</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCA796B4282D049119970A4861D332065" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>6427.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Rural business investment program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 384S of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2009cc-18">7 U.S.C. 2009cc–18</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section></subtitle> <subtitle id="H90D1D28915C04693BF3321AF3DDE063C"><enum>E</enum><header>Additional Amendments to the Rural Electrification Act of <enum-in-header>1936</enum-in-header></header> <section id="H4C7DBEAA925E49B2A697C3BAF204A989"><enum>6501.</enum><header>Amendments to section <enum-in-header>2</enum-in-header> of the Rural Electrification Act of <enum-in-header>1936</enum-in-header></header> <subsection id="HBCE8DFC001B7439F8A9B5491CB13B5C3"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Electric loan refinancing</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 2(a) of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/902">7 U.S.C. 902(a)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>loans in</quote> and inserting <quote>loans, or refinance loans made by the Secretary under this Act, in</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HB4A3BA8F156C4AA7A0F2D1B33E95A8D2"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Technical assistance for rural electrification loans</header><text>Section 2 of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/902">7 U.S.C. 902</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2830469AF7FF49EEA49CEBD76F193D29" style="OLC"> <subsection id="H9E7B73099BB440C0B8CABFC52A4E8CCA"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Technical assistance</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this subsection, the Secretary shall enter into a memorandum of understanding with the Secretary of Energy under which the Secretary of Energy shall provide technical assistance to the Rural Utilities Service on loans to be made under subsection (a) of this section and section 4(a).</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section> 
<section id="H39BACC167868420C9C675F2D905A202F" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>6502.</enum><header>Loans for telephone service</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 201 of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/922">7 U.S.C. 922</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="HD2F3A48F1E9C4BE1B6D731FAB2927444"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking the section designation and all that follows through <quote>From such sums</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB9ECBB6D609043C5B51B5F1F5B2EC09F" style="OLC"> 
<section id="H77838CD4DBA944B5B607C2BC6AC9FC7A"><enum>201.</enum><header>Loans for telephone service</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">From such sums</text></section><after-quoted-block>; </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph id="H3510D79D074D40C3AA8BA1C086B6518D"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in the second sentence, by striking <quote>associations:</quote> and all that follows through <quote>same subscribers.</quote> and inserting <quote>associations.</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB9CA35894FE143A484A5AE53F1CF0B3F"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in the sixth sentence, by striking <quote>, nor shall such loan be made in any State</quote> and all that follows through <quote>writing)</quote> in the seventh sentence and inserting the following: <quote>and</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> <section id="H4813B871F4624598B60CEA7643B660F9" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>6503.</enum><header>Cushion of credit payments program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 313(a) of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/940c">7 U.S.C. 940c(a)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="HA877380EF7ED4B4888224CA3DDA9327C"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)—</text> <subparagraph id="HDFBD0460F33B478FB2A9F551794195F9"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>(1) <header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">In general</header-in-text>.—The</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H525FAE9785604901811B5F8DDD659E6C" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="HA20BA2AB83804FFA915E08AFC9E5A871"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header> 
<subparagraph id="H4C6D7500B74A4BA3A279C2B8F1CE2A7D"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Development and promotion of program</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HD3BCEAEE2ADA4289ADF84789A4EE3A1D"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by adding after and below the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF7C4942B8A914739A26E0F5A111CFF84" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="H79229C5FFFDF411983D7834E42954DB1"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Termination</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Effective on the date of enactment of this subparagraph, no deposits may be made under subparagraph (A).</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H82E1ACE833E44BDA8365B0D9BC0696B4"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H29FC84C6662B4452B05F141E8E9C8FE5"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>(2)<header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC"> Interest</header-in-text>.—Amounts</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8398AA26C8BE40279F1A227813C3EFD4" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H23BAE1E0D1D446F68389AE894831660D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Interest</header> <subparagraph id="H043F78E52224465D96E1A1AE062C2E0F"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Amounts</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H1F4CDEB6BEA4488EBEAD2F8A2D85FEFB"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by adding after and below the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7D00937BEFE64D35B9F9227AF8678F44" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="H849763427EFD46A2B88EA737D659E542"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Reduction</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), amounts in each cushion of credit account shall accrue interest to the borrower at a rate equal to—</text> 
<clause id="H1474578B4C5246A2A2BF167DF22497BA"><enum>(i)</enum><text>4 percent per annum in fiscal year 2021; and</text></clause> <clause id="H58EEFA6E4511415899420A795DA7F9B0"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the then applicable 1-year Treasury rate thereafter.</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H947D7EE025B94F2C8BC7FD6781C92DEA"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in paragraph (3)—</text> <subparagraph id="H5152AE36E1744ED9B2DB0479513612B1"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>(3) <header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">Balance</header-in-text>.—A</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA30C5A3586D04BBEB0822A8689258C2C" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H57006583C18740B6A6A6E7FF835A344D"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Balance</header> 
<subparagraph id="HE93F2D2203404CC1B42AAEA5FBA86E3A"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>A</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H5EAF7203D9B440A9BE8C761E6B4B1E46"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by after and below the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA7D28883579B4C9FA739B9435B521B09" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="H50743829F2F64D45A3053AEC57D4642A"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Prepayment</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Notwithstanding subparagraph (A) and subject to subparagraph (C), beginning on the date of the enactment of this subparagraph and ending with September 30, 2020, a borrower may, at the sole discretion of the borrower, reduce the balance of its cushion of credit account if the amount obtained from the reduction is used to prepay loans made or guaranteed under this Act.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H80A5CDD3344C47E39C38834F4FDC189C"><enum>(C)</enum><header>No prepayment premium</header><text>Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, no prepayment premium shall be imposed or collected with respect to that portion of a loan that is prepaid by a borrower in accordance with subparagraph (B).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HF3C684F50E414C7983E00227ADC32DE8"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Mandatory funding</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Notwithstanding section 504 of the Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990, out of any funds in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, the Secretary of the Treasury shall make available such sums as necessary to cover any loan modification costs as defined in section 502 of such Act.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph></section> <section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDFE2DFCACC9143F584D7DA6B189A08E8" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>6504.</enum><header>Extension of the rural economic development loan and grant program</header> <subsection id="H8C12DF139D054AA5BA7E3EAC58EA021A"><enum>(a)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 12(b)(3)(D) of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/912">7 U.S.C. 912(b)(3)(D)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>313(b)(2)(A)</quote> and inserting <quote>313(b)(2)</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA01E090CC1BA4F0592E6380B5F3EAA54"><enum>(b)</enum><text>Section 313(b)(2) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/940c">7 U.S.C. 940c(b)(2)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="HD023EF72E753497A8AEBC291D7E23F5C"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking all that precedes <quote>shall maintain</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H12D625A720A541D9811B2122FC7763A5" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="HFE37C48FFACD4694AAB38487E6BE3E19"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Rural economic development subaccount</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph id="HDA1B57CA380A4AAD989314912601A5FE"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking <quote>the 5 percent</quote> and all that follows through subparagraph (E) and inserting <quote>5 percent.</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H00E23AF6F39A4C38965BB8D30803E31E"><enum>(c)</enum><text>Title III of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/931">7 U.S.C. 931–940h</external-xref>) is amended by inserting after section 313A the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6D8C54AA88B44C5BADD12C3563813B05" style="OLC"> <section id="H0CAFB74B83F24863BF0B27FF63CA802E"><enum>313B.</enum><header>Rural development loans and grants</header> <subsection id="H68888ADA0D2644D1B09EF014B6CF4ADA"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall provide grants or zero interest loans to borrowers under this Act for the purpose of promoting rural economic development and job creation projects, including funding for project feasibility studies, start-up costs, incubator projects, and other reasonable expenses for the purpose of fostering rural development.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HAB25080AC42A40C4A87D7E6323993E6D"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Repayments</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In the case of zero interest loans, the Secretary shall establish such reasonable repayment terms as will encourage borrower participation.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H048F3BD029114EDDAEAEDB3751E29FB6"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Proceeds</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">All proceeds from the repayment of such loans made under this section shall be returned to the subaccount that the Secretary shall maintain in accordance with sections 313(b)(2) and 313B(f).</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H814780743B31404DB4C8F92430527B36"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Number of grants</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Loans and grants required under this section shall be made to the full extent of the amounts made available under subsection (e).</text></subsection> <subsection id="HD355EFA609F748DB9F7C015B96505C2B"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Funding</header> <paragraph id="H39F3527E25B7479E8AEA31ECAB99FE6A"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Discretionary funding</header><text>In addition to other funds that are available to carry out this section, there is authorized to be appropriated not more than $10,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023 to carry out this section, to remain available until expended.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H265EFB466CE54648AEBA77A70381CAD0"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Mandatory funding</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Of the funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Secretary shall credit to the subaccount to use for the cost of grants and loans under this section $5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2022 and 2023, to remain available until expended.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H40E3475F862646FB9521550E03C3C984"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Other funds</header><text>In addition to the funds described in paragraphs (1) and (2), the Secretary shall use, without fiscal year limitation, to provide grants and loans under this section—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HF6439F4F31AC44A5BD233919824220BD"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the interest differential sums credited to the subaccount described in subsection (c); and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HD3789D1ED5F8445D8F29ED0C65541829"><enum>(B)</enum><text>subject to section 313A(e)(2), the fees described in subsection (c)(4) of such section.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H9E3187D72C3C4A73ADC3C7519F3586C1"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Maintenance of account</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall maintain the subaccount described in section 313(b)(2), as in effect in fiscal year 2017, for purposes of carrying out this section.</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> <subsection display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H90B9393C114A4ACCBD68D4A763FD517A"><enum>(d)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 313A of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/940c-1">7 U.S.C. 940c–1</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H6B30E3411D1D47C586EA63CE7D8425AC"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (c)(4)—</text> <subparagraph id="HA73D1F2FD2244CD5B3FC654C950DB9BC"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>maintained under section 313(b)(2)(A)</quote> and inserting <quote>that shall be maintained as required by sections 313(b)(2) and 313B(f)</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H733FC00C5900445C8323034393E5225B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B), by striking <quote>313(b)(2)(B)</quote> and inserting <quote>313(b)(2)</quote>; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HF011FF7BA2C24DB5BD90680920094882"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (e)(2), by striking <quote>maintained under section 313(b)(2)(A)</quote> and inserting <quote>required to be maintained by sections 313(b)(2) and 313B(f)</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HE6F5048DCD6C47429F615E2448210D26"><enum>(e)</enum> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H068C5A7ED1784547B38E3154F03A5A0D"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Subject to section 313B(e) of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 (as added by this section), the Secretary of Agriculture shall carry out the loan and grant program required under such section in the same manner as the loan and grant program under section 313(b)(2) of such Act is carried out on the day before the date of the enactment of this Act, until such time as any regulations necessary to carry out the amendments made by this section are fully implemented.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HF6575A42C3124343A758E0B02CD0DD3A" indent="up1"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Paragraph (1) shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7E0D59CC09DE45148FFC5CC38F12B4C9" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>6505.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Guarantees for bonds and notes issued for electrification or telephone purposes</header> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H29F01E21BA52419281A8028A9ABC5025"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 313A of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/940c-1">7 U.S.C. 940c–1</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDE4DD6CB5C4A40BAB6CE89F1EF26A986"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H225B1CDF7DD94A13B0BEFA9E62EA8020"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>Subject to</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0C992551F25E4D0DA0EC61894019C60B" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9A9AC05C6EEB46318E88D3DB51163BB7"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Guarantees</header><text>Subject to</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBAA4C6AD2C5A4B96AF6A72F0393E087F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (1) (as so designated), by striking <quote>basis</quote> and all that follows through the period at the end and inserting <quote>basis, if the proceeds of the bonds or notes are used to make utility infrastructure loans, or refinance bonds or notes issued for those purposes, to a borrower that has at any time received, or is eligible to receive, a loan under this Act.</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8902302ADDE64787AE17A9BEC31FE71E"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB87FA74B8CFA4242B3177D4BF2D4722D" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H69CBA74065204C9099634997AD712277"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Terms</header><text>A bond or note guaranteed under this section shall, by agreement between the Secretary and the borrower—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDD741C11B4EA44BA913C21B7331527E3"><enum>(A)</enum><text>be for a term of 30 years (or another term of years that the Secretary determines is appropriate); and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA32909D28019480CB9C17A21033B22E7"><enum>(B)</enum><text>be repaid by the borrower—</text> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDD0ABCA390CD4F988146EC074804ED6D"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in periodic installments of principal and interest;</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE198C50DA8A24F22AEC2DE52FADAB3A0"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in periodic installments of interest and, at the end of the term of the bond or note, as applicable, by the repayment of the outstanding principal; or</text></clause> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H974EDC65E8D5460FA52D3C016C2835F7"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>through a combination of the methods described in clauses (i) and (ii).</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC17C3756C2714C6DBC06E16E5D821E62"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (b)—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD5CCAAAFF79C4805B5AE93F8BC0FF710"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>electrification</quote> and all that follows through the period at the end and inserting <quote>purposes described in subsection (a)(1).</quote>;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFFE3CEA822E7441E91ADF6EEDBAF6EB0"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking paragraph (2);</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H094A81FAC8F64F548AA6B907BC406350"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraphs (3) and (4) as paragraphs (2) and (3), respectively; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE17502951B4D4D57998E694EC865625B"><enum>(D)</enum><text>in paragraph (2) (as so redesignated)—</text> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6857627C5E434E3A9085F2DD4E6E971D"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>for electrification or telephone purposes</quote> and inserting <quote>for eligible purposes described in subsection (a)(1)</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H296E6117C0BC4B099DC4CA93A417C1C5"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (C), by striking <quote>subsection (a)</quote> and inserting <quote>subsection (a)(1)</quote>; and</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6F5046EE968943A19210BF25EEBE8FB5"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (f), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H27EA5AB22AC04041A030AF37E0B5BBB4"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Administration</header><text>Beginning on the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>, the Secretary shall continue to carry out section 313A of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/940c-1">7 U.S.C. 940c–1</external-xref>) (as amended by subsection (a)) under a Notice of Solicitation of Applications until the date on which any regulations necessary to carry out the amendments made by subsection (a) are fully implemented.</text></subsection></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8D7F9619B741421AA3F11B6EB111DC29" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>6506.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Expansion of 911 access</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 315 of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/940e">7 U.S.C. 940e</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H74A06BC17739458882FA746B149A53DA"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a)(2), by striking <quote>commercial or transportation</quote> and inserting <quote>critical transportation-related</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H5CD788DA3FEC40A482317AA133C5B0DD"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (d), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> 
<section id="HD7060CD7A7BE41D19D26F682B9D8F20B"><enum>6507.</enum><header>Cybersecurity and grid security improvements</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Title III of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/931">7 U.S.C. 931</external-xref> et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H847EC8B683B54DFDAF465AAFD804E2E2" style="OLC"> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE6BFAF13BAC5408B87B9A7878E0AE079" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>319.</enum><header>Cybersecurity and grid security improvements</header> <subsection id="H581A14A9667A4BFB92CC200EC8D4020C"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definition of cybersecurity and grid security improvements</header><text>In this section, the term <term>cybersecurity and grid security improvements</term> means investment in the development, expansion, and modernization of rural utility infrastructure that addresses known cybersecurity and grid security risks.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H6D70503E08D04999BEE0F96D4F725528"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Loans and loan guarantees</header><text>The Secretary may make or guarantee loans under this title and title I for cybersecurity and grid security improvements.</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section></subtitle> <subtitle id="H0CA5F44DB2F443D087C0634DDB5067A3"><enum>F</enum><header>Program Repeals</header> <section id="HB54190096FA447D88FCC83EB87B83DD8"><enum>6601.</enum><header>Elimination of unfunded programs</header> <subsection id="HC6188385843E47EB936188673A451579"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act</header> <paragraph id="H12F252231E294047A0A6130D1A2552B2"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Repealers</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The following provisions of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act are hereby repealed:</text> 
<subparagraph id="H5034A11FC95F4F8782CE393F68B3C98D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Section 306(a)(23) (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1926">7 U.S.C. 1926(a)(23)</external-xref>).</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HD447B135554E495A852545664E4AF3AE"><enum>(B)</enum><text>Section 310B(f) (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1932">7 U.S.C. 1932(f)</external-xref>).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H218ECD769A3B4E2CAF5FEAF1EF0519AA"><enum>(C)</enum><text>Section 379 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2008n">7 U.S.C. 2008n</external-xref>).</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H080BE72072C74B339807BB7CD0410B23"><enum>(D)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 379A (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2008o">7 U.S.C. 2008o</external-xref>).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0473B34B04C140C1B6AA3060225F11E6"><enum>(E)</enum><text>Section 379C (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2008q">7 U.S.C. 2008q</external-xref>).</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H1793E84A2B0342BD82F71B3D2AC4BA36"><enum>(F)</enum><text>Section 379D (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2008r">7 U.S.C. 2008r</external-xref>).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H9280060DEC35477088B33E0FADBB0C01"><enum>(G)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 379F (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2008t">7 U.S.C. 2008t</external-xref>).</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H6ABC61EA6C5444DFB7F92671A64AC9F5"><enum>(H)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Subtitle I (7 U.S.C. 2009dd–2009dd–7).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HA07510975124417D822A84CD55C7CB57"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Conforming amendment</header><text>Section 333A(h) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1983a">7 U.S.C. 1983a(h)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>310B(f),</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HE81F7658FE254E029D2C32CC7084FB00"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Rural Electrification Act of <enum-in-header>1936</enum-in-header></header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 314 of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/940d">7 U.S.C. 940d</external-xref>) is hereby repealed.</text></subsection></section> 
<section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H11BBC98E800F4A39A66130A85CF7DA31" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>6602.</enum><header>Repeal of Rural Telephone Bank</header> 
<subsection id="H78ABF0771E5B41718D83F4440F0A2DB5"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Repeal</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Title IV of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/941">7 U.S.C. 941–950b</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H14989435AEA14CDBA5261C02C00771D2"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conforming amendments</header> <paragraph id="H1B64FED8BCC8479090C57EC872A7C046"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Section 18 of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/918">7 U.S.C. 918</external-xref>) is amended in each of subsections (a) and (b) by striking <quote>and the Governor of the telephone bank</quote>.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H5C219646BFCE492EB89FA722355A658F"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Section 204 of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/925">7 U.S.C. 925</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>and the Governor of the telephone bank</quote>.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HC686B30F98DA42068C68F3B6C93C0CA6"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Section 205(a) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/926">7 U.S.C. 926</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HFABEB4AB7A774A9FB875C1A056F7CA7B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking <quote>and the Governor of the telephone bank</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HA59BF0CEB4C0478CB12699226CA3D1A8"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), by striking <quote>or the Governor of the telephone bank</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H0B60E9F8CFB645C4BA4AD0820D889687"><enum>(4)</enum><text>Section 206(a) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/927">7 U.S.C. 927(a)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <subparagraph id="H979EB5DAF10D47CEA67F1AC9CCFEAA47"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking <quote>and the Governor of the telephone bank</quote>;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HFDE15CF6512F4C668BA676FAFD67C140"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking paragraph (1);</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H35B74C3AD01E4A57B3DBD01D33C1C957"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in paragraph (4), by striking <quote>or 408</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H9C76F8A4F526458EA82FA6611C66C79B"><enum>(D)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraphs (2) through (4) as paragraphs (1) through (3), respectively.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HA4BF2999C6954C66B428BB5ECDDE73A1"><enum>(5)</enum><text>Section 206(b) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/927">7 U.S.C. 927(b)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HF838AAF151E649AD8A29CA17FE565F69"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking <quote>and the Governor of the telephone bank</quote>;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H050E6FBA74B34F2687168940CB01719D"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>, or a Rural Telephone Bank loan,</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H336E13855DF74C4DAC329A59F0299458"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), by striking <quote>, the Rural Telephone Bank,</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H7F5E316C804A4CC4B70E893EB882F170"><enum>(6)</enum><text>Section 207(1) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/928">7 U.S.C. 928(1)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HBC63283860854BC0929B813F1AB87D90"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking <quote>305,</quote> and inserting <quote>305 or</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H1F8CB8FB09884C13AEB100EAC53F082F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>, or a loan under section 408,</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H698FDCC7A3BD43938D13FC19053EF350"><enum>(7)</enum><text>Section 301 of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/931">7 U.S.C. 931</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <subparagraph id="H97E3C2A477324C1B811BFAA8B87A6844"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (3), by striking <quote>except for net collection proceeds previously appropriated for the purchase of class A stock in the Rural Telephone Bank,</quote>;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HDC5A6C1F91D643C0B6E22C805DDF4EB6"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by adding <quote>or</quote> at the end of paragraph (4);</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H4D4B87E8B13744349B2FD220B659DB75"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by striking <quote>; and</quote> at the end of paragraph (5) and inserting a period; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HDA492239D3FD4E67929EA078AC39AC89"><enum>(D)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking paragraph (6).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H8EAF76F721104A00B9001D6E1330641D"><enum>(8)</enum><text>Section 305(d)(2)(B) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/935">7 U.S.C. 935(d)(2)(B)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H0BE1C3E944F1463585049245E1B4AD0C"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in clause (i), by striking <quote>and a loan under section 408</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H8E96308F7AA0420493BBA671D3301337"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in clause (ii), by striking <quote>and under section 408</quote> each place it appears.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2614F5EBDDB64702ADC590E960ED62C1"><enum>(9)</enum><text>Section 305(d)(3)(C) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/935">7 U.S.C. 935(d)(3)(C)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>and section 408(b)(4)(C), the Secretary and the Governor of the telephone bank</quote> and inserting <quote>the Secretary</quote>.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H12BAC19D4A2946B889F4588A61F909E7"><enum>(10)</enum><text>Section 306 of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/936">7 U.S.C. 936</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>the Rural Telephone Bank, National Rural Utilities Cooperative Finance Corporation,</quote> and inserting <quote>the National Rural Utilities Cooperative Finance Corporation</quote>.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H6C1549FDB75C475D8E865C30E5E1E2E8"><enum>(11)</enum><text>Section 309 of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/739">7 U.S.C. 739</external-xref>) is amended by striking the last sentence.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H83A51C8919CA41B9B8D825A63A5DF120"><enum>(12)</enum><text>Section 2352(b) of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/901">7 U.S.C. 901</external-xref> note) is amended by striking <quote>the Rural Telephone Bank and</quote>.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HFB3D217A75C94DB9B08DE5D3A16F9972"><enum>(13)</enum><text>The first section of <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/92/12">Public Law 92–12</external-xref> (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/921a">7 U.S.C. 921a</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H2C2798E7EA364BF1B88B51E0F4CE46E8"><enum>(14)</enum><text>The first section of <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/92/324">Public Law 92–324</external-xref> (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/921b">7 U.S.C. 921b</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAA1768D7F6A3437CB8B6474510EA4CAC"><enum>(15)</enum><text>Section 1414 of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/944a">7 U.S.C. 944a</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H61A317AF22404C27ABBD31EFD417392E"><enum>(16)</enum><text>Section 1411 of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/948">7 U.S.C. 948</external-xref> notes) is amended by striking subsections (a) and (b).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H6868F05D4D9242349E91123538E48C45"><enum>(17)</enum><text>Section 3.8(b)(1)(A) of the Farm Credit Act of 1971 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/2129">12 U.S.C. 2129(b)(1)(A)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>or a loan or loan commitment from the Rural Telephone Bank,</quote>.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HB4B79D83CEAB4C94AA454B7A023CDD38"><enum>(18)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 105(d) of the National Consumer Cooperative Bank Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/12/3015">12 U.S.C. 3015(d)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>the Rural Telephone Bank,</quote>.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H6E71DEA991B443C08F5B168E7FA9AAD0"><enum>(19)</enum><text>Section 9101 of title 31, United States Code, is amended—</text> <subparagraph id="HB43DBA48B8AC4F95A5F0EC73DC0B5CFF"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), by striking subparagraph (H) and redesignating subparagraphs (I), (J), and (K) as subparagraphs (H), (I), and (J), respectively; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HDEEA2F3392B54753963A0D501BB14939"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (3), by striking subparagraphs (K) and (O) and redesignating subparagraphs (L) through (N) and (P) through (R) as subparagraphs (K) through (P), respectively.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H5574601C8DFB4C8C936FB9AC4A3323EB"><enum>(20)</enum><text>Section 9108(d)(2) of title 31, United States Code, is amended by striking <quote>the Rural Telephone Bank (when the ownership, control, and operation of the Bank are converted under section 410(a) of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/950">7 U.S.C. 950(a)</external-xref>)),</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1CD1EEFE395740CA98920BFD93165E27" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>6603.</enum><header>Amendments to LOCAL TV Act</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Launching Our Communities’ Access to Local Television Act of 2000 (title X of H.R. 5548 of the 106th Congress, as enacted by section 1(a)(2) of <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/106/553">Public Law 106–553</external-xref>; 114 Stat. 2762A–128) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="HAB13214E1CFF496BB1857347700E2CFD"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking the title heading and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H92FD6C17BCF7491B9EF2955F042670BB" style="OLC"> 
<title id="HEF3E74A64D35471B9DEB553F56F9BCD1"><enum>X</enum><header>Satellite Carrier Retransmission Eligibility</header></title><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2180AADEC10441A7BFE2F27B86A5F61B"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking sections 1001 through 1007 and 1009 through 1012; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H0D81C8422AC1445487A34F0BC14ECC47"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by redesignating section 1008 as section 1001.</text></paragraph></section></subtitle> 
<subtitle id="H56A3C04917214FE7BDB959FF23323145"><enum>G</enum><header>Technical Corrections</header> 
<section id="HEFE85FF7441D47D780FBF68B2E2E9110"><enum>6701.</enum><header>Corrections relating to the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act</header> 
<subsection id="H83DF2379741D4071AD75B0E60E14FDC3"><enum>(a)</enum> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HCA11CE75DF734DF7843A2425B19A21B8"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 306(a)(19)(A) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1926">7 U.S.C. 1926(a)(19)(A)</external-xref>) is amended by inserting after <quote>nonprofit corporations</quote> the following: <quote>, Indian Tribes (as defined in section 4(e) of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act)</quote>.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HC136B34675E2423BA0E6AA3BB845C59F" indent="up1"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The amendment made by this subsection shall take effect as if included in section 773 of the Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2001 (H.R. 5426 of the 106th Congress, as enacted by <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/106/387">Public Law 106–387</external-xref> (114 Stat. 1549A–45)) in lieu of the amendment made by such section.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HA28700AB9B334030BE4E3DA2A86DA2EB"><enum>(b)</enum> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H8F33160E8B124FFEB176DBDD59DBE724"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 309A(b) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1929a">7 U.S.C. 1929a(b)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>and section 308</quote>.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HA5AF1AE08CBB45DFBA9A7DA36C0AA85B" indent="up1"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The amendment made by this subsection shall take effect as if included in the enactment of section 661(c)(2) of the Federal Agricultural Improvement and Reform Act of 1996 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/104/127">Public Law 104–127</external-xref>).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H8FA0527BAED94952BD11FFB0383DE900"><enum>(c)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 310B(c)(3)(A)(v) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1932">7 U.S.C. 1932(c)(3)(A)(v)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>and</quote> after the semicolon and inserting <quote>or</quote>.</text></subsection> <subsection id="HA79AEC62073B4CC28E3877325923EF2D"><enum>(d)</enum> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H224A499B62D148CE920EA32DC3DB4314"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Section 310B(e)(5)(F) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1932">7 U.S.C. 1932(e)(5)(F)</external-xref>) is amended by inserting <quote>, except that the Secretary shall not require non-Federal financial support in an amount that is greater than 5 percent in the case of a 1994 institution (as defined in section 532 of the Equity in Educational Land-Grant Status Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/301">7 U.S.C. 301</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/103/382">Public Law 103–382</external-xref>))</quote> before the period at the end.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H09D5643CA79F4A84A674A23E915A6BBC" indent="up1"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The amendment made by this subsection shall take effect as if included in the enactment of section 6015 of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/107/171">Public Law 107–171</external-xref>).</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0B05A89324AB4D31BE6718315B87A87E"><enum>(e)</enum> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HDAD633D4F01B49348E9A92BAC24A3EDF"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Section 381E(d)(3) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2009d">7 U.S.C. 2009d(d)(3)</external-xref>) is amended by striking subparagraph (A) and redesignating subparagraphs (B) and (C) as subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H65BDD21FCCE34A23A4AA54FC5A3B9B7D" indent="up1"><enum>(2)</enum><text>The amendment made by paragraph (1) shall take effect as if included in the enactment of section 6012(b) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/113/79">Public Law 113–79</external-xref>).</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HB4D47457C59343EC8F4F939FBDF5679A"><enum>(f)</enum> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H890D76E11B8A4C96AEC2A1498E0EE088"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Section 382A of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2009aa">7 U.S.C. 2009aa</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6A1C6BEE617B47CAB0B6967FCF814FA3" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H7D10DF1E9E514007AFEA41447410D60D"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the State of Alabama shall be a full member of the Delta Regional Authority and shall be entitled to all rights and privileges that said membership affords to all other participating States in the Delta Regional Authority.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph id="HB009A037508E40459CB099D50B9031CA" indent="up1"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The amendment made by this subsection shall take effect as if included in the enactment of section 153(b) of division B of H.R. 5666, as introduced in the 106th Congress, and as enacted by section 1(4) of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2001 (Appendix D of <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/106/554">Public Law 106–554</external-xref>; 114 Stat. 2763A–252).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H3E423458E3A0431F9A6AD8A9F8D14647"><enum>(g)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 382E(a)(1)(B) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (7 U.S.C.2009aa-4(a)(1)(B)) is amended by moving clause (iv) 2 ems to the right.</text></subsection> <subsection id="HE1BE577798B7492D9601151DCBB00FBE"><enum>(h)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 383G(c) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2009bb-5">7 U.S.C. 2009bb-5(c)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="HAEC1B7F26E684534BD09C9966F623EBF"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in the subsection heading by striking <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">Telecommunication Renewable Energy,,</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">Telecommunication, Renewable Energy,</header-in-text></quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HB3E7B0170B8447A39DF003744E892E9A"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in the text, by striking <quote>,,</quote> and inserting a comma.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="HE128986F602841C5B3F82C6CA51FD29D"><enum>6702.</enum><header>Corrections relating to the Rural Electrification Act of <enum-in-header>1936</enum-in-header></header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 201 of the Rural Electrification Act of 1936 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/922">7 U.S.C. 922</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H23581E2A18224940AD070A228CA7B492"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in the 3rd sentence by striking <quote>wildest</quote> and inserting <quote>widest</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H560ACA5256B442A798838A588634990F"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in the 6th sentence, by striking <quote>centifies</quote> and inserting <quote>certifies</quote>.</text></paragraph></section></subtitle></title> <title id="HD1323796D51744878FDFC5197ED06B9D" style="OLC"><enum>VII</enum><header>Research, Extension, and Related Matters</header> <subtitle commented="no" id="H3377287612E146F283A8A5F2BEA013D9"><enum>A</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977</header> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA12A8661EBDC4586A1CFCC115BCE06E9" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7101.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Purposes of agricultural research, extension, and education</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1402 of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3101">7 U.S.C. 3101</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H53C6C486D10C492E81A30A287DEDD154"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (7), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H4292A346C3B64F57991E2047360189B8"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (8), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HE5B6628A9CBF456892977786AC3CA169"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H551A09220C0C4CB2A430B1C83073AD2B" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="HA87133F4FA6442BE9E710D95F9EA25B0"><enum>(9)</enum><text>support international collaboration that leverages resources and advances priority food and agricultural interests of the United States, such as—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H2576A955EE484B02AA84A19A771C55F1"><enum>(A)</enum><text>addressing emerging plant and animal diseases;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HE889AE47AD2B451FB84539D37CF7C8C1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>improving crop varieties and animal breeds; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HEDFD6B6B6F2A483594A318EDFC51D71B"><enum>(C)</enum><text>developing safe, efficient, and nutritious food systems.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2DC9C102316F44CE84C0110122E5C782" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7102.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Matters related to certain school designations and declarations</header> <subsection commented="no" id="H19C8E813988F4A82BE69043CB06BC67A"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 1404(14) of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3103">7 U.S.C. 3103(14)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H14ADAF603D574084B28A0D1279D20427"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by amending subparagraph (A) to read as follows:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H58098836C98A4C6BB5172C4645889395" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="H0FAC8DBC878B4F6D8BE7DAF26454C85B"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header> <clause id="H16294A2635954AF485C98E1658B14653"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Definition</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The terms <term>NLGCA Institution</term> and <term>non-land-grant college of agriculture</term> mean a public college or university offering a baccalaureate or higher degree in the study of agricultural sciences, forestry, or both in any area of study specified in clause (ii).</text></clause> 
<clause id="HD038E8C0FEE5446EACD8C147B3226187"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Clarification</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For purposes of clause (i), an area of study specified in this clause is any of the following:</text> <subclause id="HEF8064E21C154174A5FFA42F7F64E605"><enum>(I)</enum><text>Agriculture.</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H254BA7F168E8402683B316AB89D5EDC8"><enum>(II)</enum><text>Agricultural business and management.</text></subclause> <subclause id="HFFCA767312554950AA9773E5D68454FC"><enum>(III)</enum><text>Agricultural economics.</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H31A660EA2BEB4314A9AFF4D275C2108E"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>Agricultural mechanization.</text></subclause> <subclause id="HBC1E8D8D870C4403A827B54CBC263C8C"><enum>(V)</enum><text>Agricultural production operations.</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HDDE1AF3E4E674A6DBBA7E66C70FD2C60"><enum>(VI)</enum><text>Aquaculture.</text></subclause> <subclause id="HCE4C390865384E7EB253DED767FCEA22"><enum>(VII)</enum><text>Agricultural and food products processing.</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HFEBC9CEED40749D4BFDE76C62F448445"><enum>(VIII)</enum><text>Agricultural and domestic animal services.</text></subclause> <subclause id="H5C0B68857C944D8AA23911088B593824"><enum>(IX)</enum><text>Equestrian or equine studies.</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H6102C4188F3D40BB86711AEF9AEC0A93"><enum>(X)</enum><text>Applied horticulture or horticulture operations.</text></subclause> <subclause id="H613A74256374422F999633EE30F841DE"><enum>(XI)</enum><text>Ornamental horticulture.</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H072263BFF89C4D4ABC5CC794B9915259"><enum>(XII)</enum><text>Greenhouse operations and management.</text></subclause> <subclause id="HDB069AB3CC974431972B5F14B12BE3A3"><enum>(XIII)</enum><text>Turf and turfgrass management.</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HDCD12DDA559E4279ABB1579EBAB7F7B4"><enum>(XIV)</enum><text>Plant nursery operations and management.</text></subclause> <subclause id="H7123058F24494C638D06A7B72D2BD1FE"><enum>(XV)</enum><text>Floriculture or floristry operations and management.</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HB33D227FCE124CF59DA49EDCA4D14181"><enum>(XVI)</enum><text>International agriculture.</text></subclause> <subclause id="HCB5C71860AA94AF0953E75BF110F5228"><enum>(XVII)</enum><text>Agricultural public services.</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HA209B6A5658C44688EFEDE9FFFE24370"><enum>(XVIII)</enum><text>Agricultural and extension education services.</text></subclause> <subclause id="H93197CD4C27F4B01AC152190AB730043"><enum>(XIX)</enum><text>Agricultural communication or agricultural journalism.</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H04D8450F97874ED49E62F64E34CD0D09"><enum>(XX)</enum><text>Animal sciences.</text></subclause> <subclause id="H7A348FC893EE45E7BCBC2E4A2E1305CB"><enum>(XXI)</enum><text>Food science.</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H501E7BB23252432CA7D205B0A8B9D157"><enum>(XXII)</enum><text>Plant sciences.</text></subclause> <subclause id="H67D3B747EB244C69B51A8D6945BD19EA"><enum>(XXIII)</enum><text>Soil sciences.</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HE80620EAD3BC499D9230FF162CDA5B23"><enum>(XXIV)</enum><text>Forestry.</text></subclause> <subclause id="H235B3CBB6EA246BBB13D0D986490222B"><enum>(XXV)</enum><text>Forest sciences and biology.</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HAAC1F3326C3C473CAD106FEE95A74AF4"><enum>(XXVI)</enum><text>Natural resources or conservation.</text></subclause> <subclause id="HF8DCA8C7D1A841A3A43CEDA2AA607D9C"><enum>(XXVII)</enum><text>Natural resources management and policy.</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H97B88005170E4A8E99B0E2791CB891B8"><enum>(XXVIII)</enum><text>Natural resource economics.</text></subclause> <subclause id="H29A6153FD8FA42E993899462AE80B695"><enum>(XXIX)</enum><text>Urban forestry.</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H2B497B7EA4E04DCCA0A7BF72BB381041"><enum>(XXX)</enum><text>Wood science and wood products or pulp or paper technology.</text></subclause> <subclause id="H8148D39AD54A4B318AEC709715855A4C"><enum>(XXXI)</enum><text>Range science and management.</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H5FECFAA81AA64972942E5CA4F1EE3E98"><enum>(XXXII)</enum><text>Agricultural engineering.</text></subclause> <subclause id="HBA19AAB32C8541FD8A18A4BB367044F2"><enum>(XXXIII)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Any other area, as determined appropriate by the Secretary.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H80E5590DA03E4756BD7503B794B19244"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subparagraph (C)—</text> <subparagraph id="H92625FFD71154164A4C882F714D0D2E5"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the matter preceding clause (i), by inserting <quote>any institution designated under</quote> after <quote>include</quote>;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H28B0BC9B056F400AA108EA634DE3068A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking clause (i); and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H1315D9ED67754877ADB914DB83B1C4DC"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in clause (ii)—</text> 
<clause id="H689F6172DD1C4B6BAD1A5E42D275070E"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote><header-in-text level="clause" style="OLC"><enum-in-header>(ii)</enum-in-header></header-in-text> any institution designated under—</quote>;</text></clause> <clause id="H2A2E6D75DBEC469D865CD193BA4DF69E"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking subclause (IV);</text></clause> 
<clause id="H4CBBCF77011748B4ACDD5F4BF22B0398"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>in subclause (II), by adding <quote>or</quote> at the end;</text></clause> <clause id="HF2DF46142B4F44A292DFD42AA9A744F9"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>in subclause (III), by striking <quote>; or</quote> at the end and inserting a period; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H0C66F02009BF4112AB117852BC24AEBF"><enum>(v)</enum><text>by redesignating subclauses (I), (II), and (III) (as so amended) as clauses (i), (ii), and (iii), respectively, and by moving the margins of such clauses (as so redesignated) two ems to the left.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="H1D00BF40B4D443F581081967C539A1CC"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Designation review</header> <paragraph commented="no" id="HB02F8105386B4CB08743F55B2A8E53A4"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline"><italic></italic>Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall establish a process to review each designated NLGCA Institution (as defined in section 1404(14)(A) of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3103">7 U.S.C. 3103(14)(A)</external-xref>)) to ensure compliance with such section, as amended by this subsection.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H82DF012291C54C16BA2FEDDE8FAFBA39"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Revocation</header><text>An NLGCA Institution that the Secretary determines under subparagraph (A) to be not in compliance shall have the designation of such institution revoked.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8E49EE5DCB27430288562744DF6EE247" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7103.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">National Agricultural Research, Extension, Education, and Economics Advisory Board</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1408 of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3123">7 U.S.C. 3123</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H5C734921DE47434383EDABC8BB46C1B5"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (b)—</text> <subparagraph id="HB985CA2644C24FFDB795765AA855BDF4"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>25</quote> and inserting <quote>15</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H39364074EA8F4322BFFC633BC90A4711"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by amending paragraph (3) to read as follows:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4308227BB3C54F89AED2454AC5FBE5D5" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H8415BD70265444C99BA30D822FD42F03"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Membership categories</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Advisory Board shall consist of members from each of the following categories:</text> 
<subparagraph id="H2293F1E748104112B36E65CDBEE82CDB"><enum>(A)</enum><text>3 members representing national farm or producer organizations, which may include members—</text> <clause id="H789302799746474191B423AD8EBBDBB3"><enum>(i)</enum><text>representing farm cooperatives;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H13C02B2B357E416D90108BA1E9ED777F"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>who are producers actively engaged in the production of a food animal commodity and who are recommended by a coalition of national livestock organizations;</text></clause> <clause id="H119CF6DBB1584041AD1867615F8CFCB6"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>who are producers actively engaged in the production of a plant commodity and who are recommended by a coalition of national crop organizations; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="H2FDC6F6786A546DD9473DE6375D8C3C1"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>who are producers actively engaged in aquaculture and who are recommended by a coalition of national aquacultural organizations.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H40206C5B36D649DBBBF11D31E8DAAAEF"><enum>(B)</enum><text>2 members representing academic or research societies, which may include members representing—</text> 
<clause id="H066F1A2E1DC54C539244A0E7EBEFEAD6"><enum>(i)</enum><text>a national food animal science society;</text></clause> <clause id="H59C1153D0C3C4A2B9B60ABDBB6D413AA"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a national crop, soil, agronomy, horticulture, plant pathology, or weed science society;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HED88B2EC318C4E3B8A8138CB9E808C83"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>a national food science organization;</text></clause> <clause id="H28DED66E67F64368B79358829D1428B1"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>a national human health association; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="H2CF196CA8255470C8CC746F39B2EE20D"><enum>(v)</enum><text>a national nutritional science society.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H189C52FCB2564F82AF1DE473FA46E15B"><enum>(C)</enum><text>5 members representing agricultural research, extension, and education, which shall include each of the following:</text> 
<clause id="H1D95D92DB4D848479E1BFCEC6846F9EA"><enum>(i)</enum><text>1 member representing the land-grant colleges and universities eligible to receive funds under the Act of July 2, 1862 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/301">7 U.S.C. 301</external-xref> et seq.).</text></clause> <clause id="HF6ED183E66B4483ABCFD4A92ED2C8A80"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>1 member representing the land-grant colleges and universities eligible to receive funds under the Act of August 30, 1890 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/321">7 U.S.C. 321</external-xref> et seq.), including Tuskegee University.</text></clause> 
<clause id="HD029F22623AF4546ACD7A03F0858062F"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>1 member representing the 1994 Institutions (as defined in section 532 of the Equity in Educational Land-Grant Status Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/301">7 U.S.C. 301</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/103/382">Public Law 103–382</external-xref>)).</text></clause> <clause id="H88E025DB1B48448EBDE35EEF64B14E50"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>1 member representing NLGCA Institutions or Hispanic-serving institutions.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H4704BDEAD3D34D408C28E0DD83951CAC"><enum>(v)</enum><text>1 member representing American colleges of veterinary medicine.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H120B0AE73FBE4ECAA38DA30C86D6A36E"><enum>(D)</enum><text>5 members representing industry, consumer, or rural interests, including members representing—</text> 
<clause id="H1608326EDE2442F69778C021C34588DC"><enum>(i)</enum><text>entities engaged in transportation of food and agricultural products to domestic and foreign markets;</text></clause> <clause id="HB7B92318D5D24EF3AC2C1463E80C35DA"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>food retailing and marketing interests;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H54B9A53F7B364E2FA521DE7E184DA86C"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>food and fiber processors;</text></clause> <clause id="H7C3964FF4C784044800052E041F332FB"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>rural economic development interests;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HF21A008021E14AE28BFA0B74A1F865AA"><enum>(v)</enum><text>a national consumer interest group;</text></clause> <clause id="H5E2EFA84B6D549F49DB6EC31023C0E79"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>a national forestry group;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HAD3FF72495564D93954A30A94F89C64C"><enum>(vii)</enum><text>a national conservation or natural resource group;</text></clause> <clause id="H2F32E50C2B514F43AD6722586084A28B"><enum>(viii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a national social science association;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HD9306E8214FE4152B3C7C99BBB6F46C9"><enum>(ix)</enum><text>private sector organizations involved in international development; or</text></clause> <clause id="H0D1B1D6870AB4112A35E27EFCC231595"><enum>(x)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a national association of agricultural economists.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC854C2DE07E140FEAC0689C313DA27DF"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (c)—</text> <subparagraph id="HA5B5A5E7ADAC42FC966B0E49602E3E01"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)—</text> 
<clause id="H12F3C39DCBA346A484BDE2D07B2A5AF0"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>review and</quote> and inserting <quote>make recommendations, review, and</quote>;</text></clause> <clause id="H5E3415FAA92F43D19B16A2CB94ED515D"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking subparagraph (A) and inserting the following new subparagraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA748971D7574407EB43D14010FADCDE4" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="HA5AD7C94DE9D487AA70B2674D24F67E5"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">long-term and short-term national policies and priorities consistent with the—</text> <clause id="HF395512B958046BDBBFD673B363273C7"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">purposes specified in section 1402 for agricultural research, extension, education, and economics; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H25F2FFFA864F44E1B094993166CBBC4C"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">priority areas of the Agriculture and Food Research Initiative specified in subsection (b)(2) of the Competitive, Special, and Facilities Research Grant Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3157">7 U.S.C. 3157(b)(2)</external-xref>);</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause> <clause id="H28EDC98691B2499AB3C4B2D7FC65B466"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by amending subparagraph (B) to read as follows:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HABE0619B7B2842DCA44D02DC6E94A41F" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="HD60580F6BCB442029A44A40D973B46C3"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the annual establishment of national priorities that are in accordance with the priority areas of the Agriculture and Food Research Initiative specified in subsection (b)(2) of the Competitive, Special, and Facilities Research Grant Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3157">7 U.S.C. 3157(b)(2)</external-xref>).</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H8B25C2FFC6F94E1F9D26A84A1845EF8E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), by inserting <quote>and make recommendations to the Secretary based on such evaluation</quote> after <quote>priorities</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H4EAA595B704E4D0FAF3C8E8950B3B11C"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in paragraph (4), by inserting <quote>and make recommendations on</quote> after <quote>review</quote>; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H3EEDEED6FD064FA78E61152486AB8E69"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection (h), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3563A50C6A5A4319863890FF3E1683AE" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7104.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Specialty crop committee</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1408A(a)(2) of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3123a">7 U.S.C. 3123a(a)(2)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H342B164041034F1EBE8C53AF1074CC58"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>speciality</quote> and inserting <quote>specialty</quote>;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HFFDED136A42A47CE9F8AFFBBC7B5F71B"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B)—</text> <subparagraph id="HC57F68ED64EA4A0BABFB9F48F58784D3"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking <quote>9</quote> and inserting <quote>11</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H4A4FAFC2502840CDA262DDD852118962"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in clause (i), by striking <quote>Three</quote> and inserting <quote>Five</quote>; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H0F7D0BF6C66348E08D7CDD940CF39B0C"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subparagraph (D), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> 
<section commented="no" id="H00696E2664464FFAA53C5AACE241207E"><enum>7105.</enum><header>Renewable energy committee discontinued</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Subtitle B of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3121">7 U.S.C. 3121</external-xref> et seq.) is amended by striking section 1408B. <italic></italic></text></section> <section id="H0A840EB87D3C4D0D92D37FB50826DC7B"><enum>7106.</enum><header>Veterinary services grant program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1415B of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3151b">7 U.S.C. 3151b</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="HAC39EC5C268444BA83211398AE738193"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (d)(1), by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA38C2284E6154ED0B2B9D3A94E1567CE" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="HC3D67C33A0914EBDAE193ECB91FF896B"><enum>(F)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">To expose students in grades 11 and 12 to education and career opportunities in food animal medicine.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H4532472591F1438D8ECCC4B92D972A49"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (h)—</text> <subparagraph id="HE5C76868924A4B99A73EB81A0C9ED31F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking the subsection designation and heading and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H53AF5AA95E324583B8704FCD20001092" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="H57A4C62FF1CD42D4B37EBDC5FF5716B1"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header> 
<paragraph id="HBD990E15223F403480EB805F8F6B986C"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H75597CB4318C4632BAD609671D99B571"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB9615D5BE11D42BD9962F9A4EB8D0880" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H0539A1ECA09F44CB81339BE8D831A5C5"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Priority</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">From amounts made available for grants under this section, the Secretary shall prioritize grant awards for programs or activities with a focus on the practice of food animal medicine. <italic></italic></text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6C103570DE324ACFAB4B9B2D4E01E11B" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7107.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Grants and fellowships for food and agriculture sciences education</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1417(m)(2) of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3152">7 U.S.C. 3152(m)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H305E6A4059D1414084913236EA42AC94" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7108.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Agricultural and food policy research centers</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1419A(e) of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3155">7 U.S.C. 3155(e)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDAFF2C5CCCE8432289324959A9A29D31" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7109.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Education grants to Alaska Native serving institutions and Native Hawaiian serving institutions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1419B of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3156">7 U.S.C. 3156</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBBFDCB4E98CE43C8AC0651EF6CB38AF6"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a)(3), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA982C9FC856C4A5EBE76205728EC6B9B"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (b)(3), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> <section id="H96A76D4CB23848918A3074424BC0DC14"><enum>7110.</enum><header>Next generation agriculture technology challenge</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Subtitle C of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3151">7 U.S.C. 3151</external-xref> et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H468581E9C44A49D49A14C6F9F08AE02C" style="OLC"> 
<section id="H919555F1A9F64F34A253693614E6D0FF"><enum>1419C.</enum><header>Next generation agriculture technology challenge</header> 
<subsection id="HAE6E924DB8934EDEBC3BD2ED4DEF4A0F"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall establish a next generation agriculture technology challenge competition to provide an incentive for the development of innovative mobile technology that removes barriers to entry in the marketplace for beginning farmers and ranchers (as defined in subsection (a) of section 2501 of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2279">7 U.S.C. 2279</external-xref>)).</text></subsection> <subsection id="H996F45FB47AC4882B387926C2CB70D53"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Amount</header><text>The Secretary may award not more than $1,000,000 in the aggregate to 1 or more winners of the competition under subsection (a).</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> 
<section commented="no" id="H9860EB217EB740B89FB164DB898BEA37"><enum>7111.</enum><header>Land-grant designation</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Subtitle C of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3151">7 U.S.C. 3151</external-xref> et seq.), as amended by section 7110, is further amended by adding at the end the following new section:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF6CBFB9EEE4A4AEFA0A376B9EDDBAEF5" style="OLC"> <section commented="no" id="H5C97DA872A66494D85008040E8425068"><enum>1419D.</enum><header>Land-grant designation</header> <subsection commented="no" id="H40E9A343A8484B2299F2D45D2BFDD6D2"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Prohibition on designation</header> <paragraph id="H83E60FDB71D44CA1A7D36086AE5E229F"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Notwithstanding any other provision of law and except as provided in paragraphs (2) and (3), beginning on the date of the enactment of this section, no additional entity may be designated as eligible to receive funds under a covered program.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H581CD4124A43447FA4806D91CFB168F2"><enum>(2)</enum><header>1994 Institutions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The prohibition under paragraph (1) with respect to the designation of an entity eligible to receive funds under a covered program shall not apply in the case of the certification of a 1994 Institution under section 2 of <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/87/788">Public Law 87–788</external-xref> (commonly known as the “McIntire-Stennis Cooperative Forestry Act”) (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/582a-1">16 U.S.C. 582a–1</external-xref>).</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HB4EAF46264844CCC8843E9B362C9941C"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Extraordinary Circumstances</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In the case of extraordinary circumstances or a situation that would lead to an inequitable result, as determined by the Secretary, the Secretary may determine that an entity designated after the date of enactment of this section is eligible to receive funds under a covered program.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="HC8FF444B1258420894412BE33C1E2D43"><enum>(b)</enum><header>State funding</header><text>No State shall receive an increase in funding under a covered program as a result of the State’s designation of additional entities as eligible to receive such funding.</text></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="H5D213DD158004E998785B194D34E9AB8"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Covered program defined</header><text>For purposes of this section, the term <term>covered program</term> means agricultural research, extension, education, and related programs or grants established or available under any of the following:</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HAD8000B1966A4E2DA0F64DE8BA856C53"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Subsections (b), (c), and (d) of section 3 of the Smith-Lever Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/343">7 U.S.C. 343</external-xref>).</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H26209345DDFA4532ADC3D36F4D692992"><enum>(2)</enum><text>The Hatch Act of 1887 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/361a">7 U.S.C. 361a</external-xref> et seq.).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H80F4F1155A6746BF9597EB5A7C7F6D76"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Sections 1444, 1445, and 1447.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HF123A24F5AB24949BFB89D446B26DE35"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Public Law 87–788 (commonly known as the McIntire-Stennis Cooperative Forestry Act; <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/582a">16 U.S.C. 582a</external-xref> et seq.).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H519BD4DDAA5F4B759F1DB1784455FCDA"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Rule of construction</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Nothing in this section shall be construed as limiting eligibility for a capacity and infrastructure program specified in section 251(f)(1)(C) of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6971">7 U.S.C. 6971(f)(1)(C)</external-xref>) that is not a covered program.</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> <section id="H8DDA56FCEF25467BB2FBDB0390D80E46"><enum>7112.</enum><header>Nutrition education program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1425 of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3175">7 U.S.C. 3175</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="HFBA90F650666497080CFEAD7F10D7CC4"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by redesignating subsection (f) as subsection (g);</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H3ED350E552CA441FA13E0E849AEBB743"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by inserting after subsection (e) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC37142E862D04FC1A08A49FE7D6A857D" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="H6B05D822322F4A0C8BECA0AA0D770C96"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Coordination</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Projects carried out with funds made available under section 3(d) of the Act of May 8, 1914 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/343">7 U.S.C. 343(d)</external-xref>), to carry out the program established under subsection (b) may be coordinated with the nutrition education and obesity prevention grant program under section 28 of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2036a">7 U.S.C. 2036a</external-xref>) or another health promotion or nutrition improvement strategy, whether publicly or privately funded, as determined by the Secretary.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph id="H60905EA1F35D4403B73B7BD760B03569"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection (g) (as so redesignated), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H80BD262421DE4AA5B05E772B820C1AD7" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7113.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Continuing animal health and disease research programs</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1433(c)(1) of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3195">7 U.S.C. 3195(c)(1)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE59390A5A6984EACB01C6F8C9CAEE0C5" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7114.</enum><header>Carryover of funds for extension at 1890 land-grant colleges, including Tuskegee University</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1444(a) of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3221">7 U.S.C. 3221(a)</external-xref>) is amended by striking paragraph (4).</text></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD84A7BB2031C4F60B0F9C5B1D97D0899" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7115.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Extension and agricultural research at 1890 land-grant colleges, including Tuskegee University</header> 
<subsection id="H1B3C4ADF63AA4A8DB84909B37303EE67"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Extension</header><text>Section 1444(b) of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3221">7 U.S.C. 3221(b)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="HB6A1B7383FB246A4BA10FBB025ADFAD3"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in the undesignated matter following paragraph (2)(B)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HE724C287BB51470982A72AF1179A44E2"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>paragraph (2) of this subsection</quote> and inserting <quote>this paragraph</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H0F29F271BBD44AE8A73236C966247385"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>In computing</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H67FC6EAC86C0421A8D1678124F86096B" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="HE0392B3C67D34611B5C78290A6CD5140"><enum>(C)</enum><text>In computing</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HB284A7E7300F4E73A92FEA341FF563A6"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H6879F299B49A41209D7A0A861699C4A9"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B), by striking <quote>Of the remainder</quote> and inserting <quote>Except as provided in paragraph (4), of the remainder</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HDA1CEF2E5BA24A668222342CDD572BCF"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>(2) any funds</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7A0BAF090D964F24AD537851E05F660A" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H0EEEEA525E6D4C9BA858FBD13C56444A"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Additional amount</header><text>Any funds</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H8E62A2DD33E54986A381CDF517B47784"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H171DC3D30A1E49E99CFE1B8958A04175"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>are allocated</quote> and inserting <quote>were allocated</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H29F7001C8E8748A1950E977DF450678F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>; and</quote> and inserting <quote>, as so designated as of that date.</quote>;</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HA1B027AA8798494BBA4995CE23AB4073"><enum>(4)</enum><text>by striking <quote>(b) Beginning</quote> in the matter preceding paragraph (1) and all that follows through <quote>any funds</quote> in paragraph (1) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE117017E8B72493BBAC019423056029E" style="OLC"> <subsection id="H9503069326C2416685042F1649BC655F"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Distribution of funds</header> <paragraph id="H272CD67FF85B42C98692BA184FCB8101"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Funds made available under this section shall be distributed among eligible institutions in accordance with this subsection.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2109B2D7FEBF4C96B27CEED8226A256A"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Base amount</header><text>Any funds</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph id="H42DF6C3D0F5F4D8F8639AB3C02590F6E"><enum>(5)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4F7AFA35A72F4AB180E8F7A06C2272D9" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H3EAAABBDC4A5467BAA0AAF19B6FBEE12"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Special amounts</header> 
<subparagraph id="H5531ECBFCDDF4CED88868DCBC3EAF563"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this paragraph:</text> <clause id="H78012AD69407437D8AA01080FA37D63C"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Covered fiscal year</header><text>The term <term>covered fiscal year</term> means the fiscal year for which the qualified eligible institution first received an allocation of $3,000,000 under subparagraph (B)(i).</text></clause> 
<clause id="H0F832578F43F4921B3511E9177FE7F6E"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Other eligible institution</header><text>The term <term>other eligible institution</term> means an eligible institution, other than the qualified eligible institution, receiving an allocation of funds under this section.</text></clause> <clause id="H864A7854E2444B3189EECC6F95994641"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Qualified eligible institution</header><text>The term <term>qualified eligible institution</term> means the eligible institution described in subparagraph (B)(i).</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA7B6B30152C147CB86788AD210B78855"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Fiscal year 2019, 2020, 2021, or 2022</header> 
<clause id="HDE78466B1F924AB8A8E6468D1F738370"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to clause (ii), for 1 of fiscal year 2019, 2020, 2021, or 2022, if the calculation under paragraph (3)(B) would result in a distribution for a fiscal year of less than $3,000,000 to an eligible institution that first received funds under this section on a date occurring after the date of enactment of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/113/79">Public Law 113–79</external-xref>; 128 Stat. 649) and before September 30, 2018, that institution shall receive an allocation of $3,000,000 for that fiscal year.</text></clause> <clause id="H3C83698983694B7B9EEDBB6BB877C2B9"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text>Clause (i) shall apply only if amounts are appropriated under this section in an amount sufficient to provide that each other eligible institution receiving an allocation of funds under this section for fiscal year 2019, 2020, 2021, or 2022, as applicable, receives not less than the amount of funds received by that other eligible institution under this section for the preceding fiscal year.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HE6041D93922C4BFE8E2E4BA2F5663866"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Subsequent fiscal years</header> 
<clause id="H0AB2D673F8664F078A840F2F4B9768AD"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Minimum additional funding amounts</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Subject to clauses (ii) and (iii), for each fiscal year following the covered fiscal year—</text> <subclause id="HB58E2C6F707B4E19836278FDEF5D19F6"><enum>(I)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the qualified eligible institution shall receive an allocation under this subsection of at least $3,000,000; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H74CD738F53744488B178E10221050D97"><enum>(II)</enum><text>each other eligible institution shall receive an allocation under this subsection of at least the amount received by such other eligible institution under this subsection for the covered fiscal year.</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="H69F7AB4A1B4C46058A0D3017244F349B"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Shortfall of special amounts</header> <subclause id="HC1B45F54680A462A80358EA7D8418F40"><enum>(I)</enum><header>Applicability</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">This clause shall apply to any fiscal year following the covered fiscal year and for which the total amount appropriated under this section is insufficient to provide for the minimum additional funding amounts described in clause (i).</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H5618FD4FF77940F3BA53BFCF54403BC7"><enum>(II)</enum><header>Reductions in allocations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In the case of a fiscal year to which this clause applies, reductions in allocations shall be made proportionally from the qualified eligible institution and from each other eligible institution based on the increased amounts (if any) that the qualified eligible institution and each other eligible institution were allocated for the covered fiscal year as compared to the fiscal year immediately preceding the covered fiscal year.</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="H6589A0CDFEC8464BAAF85D65EFF0AD59"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Effect of census</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Clauses (i) and (ii) shall not apply in any fiscal year for which a shortfall in the minimum additional funding amounts described in clause (i) is attributable to the incorporation of new census data into the calculation under paragraph (3), as determined by the Secretary.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HCC17243632314ADB88A30CC90E570A93"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Research</header><text>Section 1445(b) of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3222">7 U.S.C. 3222(b)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="HE6224789D93744F6A0342B31D56FAE17"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H54EDA52E3D294C5EA03FEB3FE2517E05"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF2D641FDAB554EFDBEA0A924BA4F9276" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="HA68011F2B733456EAC4BD49D1BE5EC79"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Special amounts</header> <clause id="HD2A38FA12F8644AABCF71515AEEA7B69"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this subparagraph:</text> 
<subclause id="HD111F5EAEE7849339CB1688388846755"><enum>(I)</enum><header>Covered fiscal year</header><text>The term <term>covered fiscal year</term> means the fiscal year for which the qualified eligible institution first received an allocation of $3,000,000 under clause (ii)(I).</text></subclause> <subclause id="H8796A48BE04748EF86F61A0E1F990360"><enum>(II)</enum><header>Other eligible institution</header><text>The term <term>other eligible institution</term> means an eligible institution, other than the qualified eligible institution, receiving an allocation of funds under this section.</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H048A21BC887049E68DA5BC1275A4192E"><enum>(III)</enum><header>Qualified eligible institution</header><text>The term <term>qualified eligible institution</term> means the eligible institution described in clause (ii)(I).</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="H8F54FA268BEE44DE8646B7A08F17F59B"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Fiscal year 2019, 2020, 2021, or 2022</header> <subclause id="H949A2E524A5744B88F91576FCECE63EF"><enum>(I)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to subclause (II), for 1 of fiscal year 2019, 2020, 2021, or 2022, if the calculation under subparagraph (C) would result in a distribution for a fiscal year of less than $3,000,000 to an eligible institution that first received funds under this section on a date occurring after the date of enactment of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/113/79">Public Law 113–79</external-xref>; 128 Stat. 649) and before September 30, 2018, that institution shall receive an allocation of $3,000,000 for that fiscal year.</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HFFA3917DB3624D9D8DF45649607656C0"><enum>(II)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text>Subclause (I) shall apply only if amounts are appropriated under this section in an amount sufficient to provide that each other eligible institution receiving an allocation of funds under this section for fiscal year 2019, 2020, 2021, or 2022, as applicable, receives not less than the amount of funds received by that other eligible institution under this section for the preceding fiscal year.</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="HC30EC72636EE4CC49A93636D251D55C5"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Subsequent fiscal years</header> <subclause id="HAA05AC5E89E041F690605A023C53EEDF"><enum>(I)</enum><header>Minimum additional funding amounts</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Subject to subclauses (II) and (III), for each fiscal year following the covered fiscal year—</text> 
<item id="H501A0F8FA0CD44019987EBEBBCD7FAB9"><enum>(aa)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the qualified eligible institution shall receive an allocation under this paragraph of at least $3,000,000; and</text></item> <item id="H773AAFE84A14491F914AC5DCC2F2C789"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>each other eligible institution shall receive an allocation under this paragraph of at least the amount received by such other eligible institution under this subsection for the covered fiscal year.</text></item></subclause> 
<subclause id="H37B9B9A9AFC642F7A8D03A9372B51B8E"><enum>(II)</enum><header>Shortfall of special amounts</header> 
<item id="H3E8B100B1DD1499F814EA9BED88CD14B"><enum>(aa)</enum><header>Applicability</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">This subclause shall apply to any fiscal year following the covered fiscal year and for which the total amount appropriated under this subsection is insufficient to provide for the minimum additional funding amounts described in subclause (I).</text></item> <item id="HED9E1CA54BBC421A8ED480BF3C99C5D0"><enum>(bb)</enum><header>Reductions in allocations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In the case of a fiscal year to which this subclause applies, reductions in allocations shall be made proportionally from the qualified eligible institution and from each other eligible institution based on the increased amounts (if any) that the qualified eligible institution and each other eligible institution were allocated for the covered fiscal year as compared to the fiscal year immediately preceding the covered fiscal year.</text></item></subclause> 
<subclause id="HE45F47551C1E4D24BE02D802B64F8967"><enum>(III)</enum><header>Effect of census</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Subclauses (I) and (II) shall not apply in any fiscal year for which a shortfall in the minimum additional funding amounts described in subclause (I) is attributable to the incorporation of new census data into the calculation under paragraph (3)(C), as determined by the Secretary.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H16F67D0B82EA46B3B122396AACFC9A68"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B), by striking <quote>(B) Of funds</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD1DFCA290D04458E8D8C2A084F7C9FBE" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="H3DEA1DD8A206485DB9D03F6194C720D3"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Additional amount</header><text>Except as provided in subparagraph (D), of funds</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H1174BD25EBBF4C1D97C4D33A41BE367D"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A)—</text> 
<clause id="HA317E3C5049A40738A611DD90C959D82"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>are allocated</quote> and inserting <quote>were allocated</quote>;</text></clause> <clause id="H582B07D409D346F8A1357887E454DAE1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>, as so designated as of that date</quote> before the period at the end; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H0EAB16F52FF145D3A329C5B8FA661DE9"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>(A) Funds</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H10F11C65F54D43BFA49994B7E9994A55" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="HF1C5CDD1B1E04BE49F8DEA884B67DFD2"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Base amount</header><text>Funds</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HE1EA1832D8C145E2B3983D0FC644A07E"><enum>(D)</enum><text>in the matter preceding subparagraph (B) (as so designated), by striking <quote>(2) The</quote> and all that follows through <quote>follows:</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD9D10CD9F91F4CD387E9C3277A006680" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H64F09C300B194702880C763853119E0B"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Distributions</header> <subparagraph id="HD424049A8C344CD380AD7EFADD25F1D8"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>After allocating amounts under paragraph (2), the remainder shall be allotted among the eligible institutions in accordance with this paragraph.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC893EDEB74D440F5A1911928201C7F60"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>(1) Three per centum</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H83C0032E98C44247B51FDF03381868F3" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="HBF2F29852849486F94684DA256A1C158"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Administration</header><text>3 percent</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H7B82D2824A684591A389BA4420D0692F"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in the matter preceding paragraph (2) (as so designated), by striking <quote>(b) Beginning</quote> and all that follows through <quote>follows:</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBB32223D5D6A41758F8250C3D2792605" style="OLC"> <subsection id="H387CE628FADF4F5F9BF6295C774AFD71"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Distribution of funds</header> <paragraph id="HFAB7D01F335D4E12B39D97C32C94E270"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Funds made available under this section shall be distributed among eligible institutions in accordance with this subsection.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4C6CAAEA36264D63AD249C3C8499B8E7" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7116.</enum><header>Reports on disbursement of funds for agricultural research and extension at 1862 and 1890 land-grant colleges, including Tuskegee University</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Not later than September 30, 2019, and each year thereafter, the Secretary shall annually submit to Congress a report describing the allocations made to, and matching funds received by, 1890 Institutions and 1862 Institutions (as those terms are defined in section 2 of the Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7601">7 U.S.C. 7601</external-xref>) for each of the agricultural research, extension, education, and related programs established under—</text> <paragraph id="H18ED036DA7E847C0A3307189D5CC5519"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">section 1444 of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3221">7 U.S.C. 3221</external-xref>);</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2D3EB8BBB6184B269DEF21A7D958F439"><enum>(2)</enum><text>section 1445 of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3222">7 U.S.C. 3222</external-xref>);</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HFDB189DF42AE4A7DA134714DCBDFF880"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">subsections (b) and (c) of section 3 of the Smith-Lever Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/343">7 U.S.C. 343</external-xref>); and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD5632F0C98594DFC87DC522D88317F92"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the Hatch Act of 1887 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/361a">7 U.S.C. 361a</external-xref> et seq.).</text></paragraph></section> <section id="HB67BCF0FD32E4D0C88997413CD578032"><enum>7117.</enum><header>Scholarships for students at 1890 institutions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Subtitle G of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 is amended by inserting after section 1445 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3222">7 U.S.C. 3222</external-xref>) the following new section:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H00CE9515A2BA48EC83D5813A3DB4FF56" style="OLC"> 
<section id="H3F4B7C6093C84928BE427F3FA25B5AF1"><enum>1446.</enum><header>Scholarships for students at 1890 institutions</header> 
<subsection id="HAE9138C5A20141E482A831F6F100E029"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header> 
<paragraph id="HF7BDBA4174DE4E4886B1AD209115F33A"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Scholarship grant program established</header><text>The Secretary shall make grants to each college or university eligible to receive funds under the Act of August 30, 1890 (commonly known as the Second Morrill Act; <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/322">7 U.S.C. 322</external-xref> et seq.), including Tuskegee University, for purposes of awarding scholarships to individuals who—</text> <subparagraph id="HE3B555BD500A405E81B21BFE842A6CCE"><enum>(A)</enum><text>have been accepted for admission at such college or university;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H4B02304192CE4F27BEB1A8C62F726F30"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">will be enrolled at such college or university not later than one year after the date of such acceptance; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H85D951E142E94704BB51616F38C9631F"><enum>(C)</enum><text>intend to pursue a career in the food and agricultural sciences, including a career in—</text> 
<clause id="HE940A82E9CE7444EB91DC98AAEC37A77"><enum>(i)</enum><text>agribusiness;</text></clause> <clause id="H8A2EB510EAA646729B6F68F618DEFFBD"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>energy and renewable fuels; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="H752509F80D8F4B27A35C818A86132C2B"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>financial management.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HE94AA0EF6A684069A2C9DCBB07395ECA"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Condition</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline"><italic></italic>The Secretary may only award a grant under this subsection to a college or university described in paragraph (1) if the Secretary determines that such college or university has established a competitive scholarship awards process for the award of scholarships to individuals described in such paragraph.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H9558AD6979694EED848B6DB29E039683"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Annual limitation</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Of the funds made available under subsection (b)(1), the Secretary may use not more than $10,000,000 to award grants under this subsection for the academic year beginning on July 1, 2020, and each of the three succeeding academic years.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H106910D4249F433E82CA063EBB2C49D4"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Amount of grant</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Each grant made under this section shall be in an amount of not less than $500,000.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HC9D1EC2B65E348DCBE60225D9929CEEA"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Funding</header> 
<paragraph id="HF9EF6ADFA6E34645B6721DE1127580DC"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Mandatory funding</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Of the funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Secretary shall make available to carry out this section $40,000,000 not later than October 1, 2019, to remain available until expended.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HB3D382677E8641B4966FC61007C15917"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Discretionary funding</header><text>In addition to amounts made available under paragraph (1), there is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $10,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2020 through 2023.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H7FEF4D2E56244AD4910A7955DBB52C1F"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Administrative expenses</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Of the funds made available under paragraphs (1) and (2) to carry out this section for a fiscal year, not more than 4 percent may be used for expenses related to administering the program under this section.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H483B35B7F1F94E538B0F293C7495894F"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Report</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Beginning on the date that is two years after the date on which the first grant is awarded under subsection (a), and every two years thereafter, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report detailing—</text> 
<paragraph id="H98E854573DC54F5485C9E2C285B2E762"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the amount of funds provided to each eligible college or university under this section;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H04D82CB5F6504740973742397B32CDCA"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the number of scholarships awarded under each grant each fiscal year; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H3C80282F0416447687A793169E164D3F"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the amount of each such scholarship.</text></paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0FA8DC04E98541A596D269599B9E98DD" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7118.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Grants to upgrade agricultural and food sciences facilities at 1890 land-grant colleges, including Tuskegee University</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1447(b) of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3222b">7 U.S.C. 3222b(b)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H76EB125843064BA39D1F303398A50759" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7119.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Grants to upgrade agriculture and food sciences facilities and equipment at insular area land-grant institutions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1447B(d) of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3222b-2">7 U.S.C. 3222b–2(d)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> <section id="H6349F327D97A4E3DB64C37F94A2DF08A"><enum>7120.</enum><header>New Beginning for Tribal Students</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Subtitle G of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3221">7 U.S.C. 3221</external-xref> et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF6DDF88DEDEC4422B2DD4623C41C854A" style="OLC"> 
<section id="H1D9EC574110F447BA9A51C99201E9D08"><enum>1450.</enum><header>New Beginning for Tribal Students</header> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB9C3E44D5A324BD9BCAB2EBB61B214BC"><enum>(a)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Definitions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In this section:</text> <paragraph id="H2D985A0C7E284876BAB3EDAD1DABC1C9"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Indian tribe</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <quote>Indian tribe</quote> has the meaning given such term in section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/5304">25 U.S.C. 5304</external-xref>)).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H83F5243A33494B06A960ABA25C8626E3"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Land-grant college or university</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <quote>land-grant college or university</quote> includes a 1994 Institution (as defined in section 532 of the Equity in Educational Land-Grant Status Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/103/382">Public Law 103–382</external-xref>; <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/301">7 U.S.C. 301</external-xref> note)).</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H47E22D8F14A144218DB82FD3A8285FAF"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Tribal student</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>Tribal student</term> means a student at a land-grant college or university that is a member of an Indian tribe.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HF6AE9323F2C447D489382B23FD67BEB2"><enum>(b)</enum><header>New beginning initiative</header> 
<paragraph id="HD5BE35A4A4ED4B9B953777C4C9596B6C"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Authorization</header><text>The Secretary may make competitive grants to land-grant colleges and universities to provide identifiable support specifically targeted for Tribal students.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H9C6D3263E0D141EA9665EF2B4731B4E9"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Application</header><text>A land-grant college or university that desires to receive a grant under this section shall submit an application to the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and accompanied by such information as the Secretary may require.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H1644448E1CD44A48AEB75BE9B443BDDD"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Use of funds</header><text>A land-grant college or university that receives a grant under this section shall use the grant funds to support Tribal students through—</text> <subparagraph id="H3CEC217182CB4532A8F56A5D89FD3035"><enum>(A)</enum><text>recruiting;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0759C1F178B1453198EBF54AD49C67C3"><enum>(B)</enum><text>tuition and related fees;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H7B45C9F739804ADB90EF85F96565926E"><enum>(C)</enum><text>experiential learning; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H41A60A07D0364190B5D81E6B888A7BCA"><enum>(D)</enum><text>student services, including—</text> <clause id="HB4C38F43D7424A9DA4E38EC2E3648D4A"><enum>(i)</enum><text>tutoring;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HAA019FEDC05647B79AF05DED1A9046E7"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>counseling;</text></clause> <clause id="H5B35D70A38864A4C8E9C6720997AD108"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>academic advising; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H0FAC6DAFE10C40089398ECCE7A41B535"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>other student services that would increase the retention and graduation rate of Tribal students enrolled at the land-grant college or university, as determined by the Secretary.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H20F08B540D55447A8AD643A83DAAA07F"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Matching funds</header><text>A land-grant college or university that receives a grant under this section shall provide matching funds toward the cost of carrying out the activities described in this section in an amount equal to not less than 100 percent of the grant award.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC1C1B557558F4547B1E989A40969CE36"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Maximum amount per State</header><text>No State shall receive, through grants made under this section to land-grant colleges and universities located in the State, more than $500,000 per year.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H4E01B8BA9537478EAA8D1A14576FEDD9"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than 3 years after the date of enactment of this section, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry and the Committee on Indian Affairs of the Senate a report that includes an itemized list of grant funds distributed under this section, including the specific form of assistance provided under subsection (b)(3), and the number of Tribal students assisted and the graduation rate of Tribal students at land-grant colleges and universities receiving grants under this section.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HFA040DA161604D7BADABAB63BB42794D"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriation</header><text>There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4510C59730D84E058CBA03EDC463A9CB" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7121.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Hispanic-serving institutions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1455(c) of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3241">7 U.S.C. 3241(c)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCD337B64426C4F3B95D3EBE93A0AE726" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7122.</enum><header>Binational agricultural research and development</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1458(e) of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3291">7 U.S.C. 3291(e)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H26E8F0C16CE14EA6B74EE585C2F233FB"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in the subsection heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">Full payment of funds made available for certain</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">Certain</header-in-text></quote> ;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HF73468690BDB4851B8AFD0CE0F57924D"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking <quote>Notwithstanding</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFFC1A51021054F969964134CAF8697A5" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H22A5593D48D84AE1A48DF3BBC87C0614"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Full payment of funds</header><text>Notwithstanding</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD14874B5F59C4EA3AB43A69B47C48CAE"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in paragraph (1) (as so designated)—</text> <subparagraph id="H40E2217C35574CD3A6FF167A876C93ED"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>Israel-United States</quote> and inserting <quote>United States-Israel</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HC875E7B0B86A42518ADE27601F6CF268"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>(referred to in this subsection as the <quote>BARD Fund</quote>)</quote> after <quote>Development Fund</quote>; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H9D390D1B16144B09A6FABE220747FE29"><enum>(4)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H159C9F9D41D342F3AA324F2427C142FC" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H95DE4749E741458CAE9BABA05A84F731"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Activities</header><text>Activities under the BARD Fund to promote and support agricultural research and development that are of mutual benefit to the United States and Israel shall—</text> <subparagraph id="H13F9067023994713A082F3AB3A4DE51C"><enum>(A)</enum><text>accelerate the demonstration, development, and application of agricultural solutions resulting from or relating to BARD Fund programs, including BARD Fund-sponsored research and innovations in drip irrigation, pesticides, aquaculture, livestock, poultry, disease control, and farm equipment; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HE6B5FB4B2F6D419F95570EAD74353F2B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>encourage research carried out by governmental, nongovernmental, and private entities, including through collaboration with colleges and universities, research institutions, and the private sector.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H489B2C41B1F3416A8277981AB27907C8" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7123.</enum><header>Partnerships to build capacity in international agricultural research, extension, and teaching</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 is amended by inserting after section 1458 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3291">7 U.S.C. 3291</external-xref>) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1DB748CE440F4656A2943075ACEFE47E" style="OLC"> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCAEF2581E8394CCA9D9046A2DDAB82B5" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>1458A.</enum><header>Partnerships to build capacity in international agricultural research, extension, and teaching</header> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H88574CA5EE484E3FA348865F7B407E94"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this section:</text> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF022B4C1E72E43BBB27BBD5C159C0E4B"><enum>(1)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">1862 Institution; 1890 Institution; 1994 Institution</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The terms <term>1862 Institution</term>, <term>1890 Institution</term>, and <term>1994 Institution</term> have the meanings given the terms in section 2 of the Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7601">7 U.S.C. 7601</external-xref>).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7FC88AEFAD44426683C831B50F5722AA"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Covered Institution</header><text>The term <term>covered Institution</term> means—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC9C08401E5844CC0AF94003B87C7F447"><enum>(A)</enum><text>an 1862 Institution;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5B9410F4DDA94937A7B0A38CE9D269B5"><enum>(B)</enum><text>an 1890 Institution;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAA8B7BD6461E4DD0A9A22088C5B90510"><enum>(C)</enum><text>a 1994 Institution;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE018C5B4A3D340D3A32FF1BF447C1EFC"><enum>(D)</enum><text>an NLGCA Institution;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF8E109794D2B4171915F64498AD94FAC"><enum>(E)</enum><text>a Hispanic-serving agricultural college or university; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H45420D2E5A5C4198AB3D0D18F24F9AD1"><enum>(F)</enum><text>a cooperating forestry school.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H3E1FF887A1994BBA9704EDE24F7AFE79"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Developing country</header><text>The term <quote>developing country</quote> means a country, as determined by the Secretary using a gross national income per capita test selected by the Secretary.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H4650D89A68ED488792A09CAAC786B73E"><enum>(4)</enum><header>International partner institution</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <quote>international partner institution</quote> means an agricultural higher education institution in a developing country that is performing, or desiring to perform, activities similar to agricultural research, extension, and teaching activities carried out through covered Institutions in the United States.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H88E463EB18994E67B61FF54994F07077"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Authority of the Secretary</header><text>The Secretary may promote cooperation and coordination between covered Institutions and international partner institutions through—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H00D4829AD6024F688AEF5921875F636B"><enum>(1)</enum><text>improving extension by—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HABA02562B822458F8AA99DB38C8FAB51"><enum>(A)</enum><text>encouraging the exchange of research materials and results between covered Institutions and international partner institutions;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H6FC04F417A59498795F7C8CE3DF2121E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>facilitating the broad dissemination of agricultural research through extension; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H60205C52EF08416E8369D47D28AE5F80"><enum>(C)</enum><text>assisting with efforts to plan and initiate extension services in developing countries;</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H4279969E10FC415DBB7A32E7C893A693"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">improving agricultural research by—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDF9B2E1C7DE6491B8641AFEB5EA83B8F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in partnership with international partner institutions, encouraging research that addresses problems affecting food production and security, human nutrition, agriculture, forestry, livestock, and fisheries, including local challenges; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4F95A59D28964499A0B5F58675BE8F26"><enum>(B)</enum><text>supporting and strengthening national agricultural research systems in developing countries;</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAFD51BE7F8184AAC97329561A5A5B6AB"><enum>(3)</enum><text>supporting the participation of covered Institutions in programs of international organizations, such as the United Nations, the World Bank, regional development banks, and international agricultural research centers;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAC8BD11E68DD4D2BA0F0FD3367A1EB02"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">improving agricultural teaching and education by—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB4D12E92CA6A4606ACC78786E7FFC68E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in partnership with international partner institutions, supporting education and teaching relating to food and agricultural sciences, including technical assistance, degree training, research collaborations, classroom instruction, workforce training, and education programs; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H34F18DBD39A44CA6AE037C538B90A48E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>assisting with efforts to increase student capacity, including to encourage equitable access for women and other underserved populations, at international partner institutions by promoting partnerships with, and improving the capacity of, covered Institutions;</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H168D13C16B0B43EC8CD70A76C7B85019"><enum>(5)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">assisting covered Institutions in strengthening their capacity for food, agricultural, and related research, extension, and teaching programs relevant to agricultural development activities in developing countries to promote the application of new technology to improve education delivery;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H36325782F805429F83ADCD25BF87D524"><enum>(6)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">providing support for the internationalization of resident instruction programs of covered Institutions;</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H3F214D54595A4BAAAB922492865CEBEE"><enum>(7)</enum><text>establishing a program, to be coordinated by the Director of the National Institute of Food and Agriculture and the Administrator of the Foreign Agricultural Service, to place interns from covered Institutions in, or in service to benefit, developing countries; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HEAED4730F1164379B4A69A790304B117"><enum>(8)</enum><text>establishing a program to provide fellowships to students at covered Institutions to study at foreign agricultural colleges and universities.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="H865B0EE72489496DAB13FFD2D852E95E"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Enhancing linkages</header><text>The Secretary shall enhance the linkages among covered Institutions, the Federal Government, international research centers, counterpart research, extension, and teaching agencies and institutions in developed countries and developing countries—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H3D338B2C1A1D4151ADDD1F8164F10667"><enum>(1)</enum><text>to carry out the activities described in subsection (b); and</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HA325F8015AA8427EB7F93381AF0109E3"><enum>(2)</enum><text>to make a substantial contribution to the cause of improved food and agricultural progress throughout the world.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H60FF2F428A964D508432733FBFCFBA26"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text>There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $10,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H95CB0923E3FD49D8A0703D5F76E29395" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7124.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Competitive grants for international agricultural science and education programs</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1459A(c)(2) of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3292b">7 U.S.C. 3292b(c)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> 
<section commented="no" id="H03D0EAACF3BC4CDF964A9BE14EBD26D5" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7125.</enum><header>Limitation on indirect costs for agricultural research, education, and extension programs</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1462 of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3310">7 U.S.C. 3310</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="H12F626F46915483F83F450C0A1D29E15"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a), by striking <quote>22 percent</quote> and inserting <quote>30 percent</quote>; <italic></italic></text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H39664954037B4CF29A2F6D6944CA5319"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (b), by striking <quote>Subsection (a)</quote> and inserting <quote>Subsections (a) and (c)</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HD5C108B6378340B4B4B5C0FFB754EC08"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3572E0ED6C264726A75C2CD31E798948" style="OLC"> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H9FE7403D44A346718D79A6D3152B9491"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Treatment of subgrants</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In the case of a grant described in subsection (a), the limitation on indirect costs specified in such subsection shall be applied to both the initial grant award and any subgrant of the Federal funds provided under the initial grant award so that the total of all indirect costs charged against the total of the Federal funds provided under the initial grant award does not exceed such limitation.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> <section id="H14AAA9206F9B44EDAE99DED0A49EBE87"><enum>7126.</enum><header>Research equipment grants</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 is amended by inserting after section 1462 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3310">7 U.S.C. 3310</external-xref>) the following new section:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H386D9628D6F04CFFB8F6C637C4E6DCFE" style="OLC"> 
<section id="H8F8A2549AC6D4D9A83553B1C8A5078C5"><enum>1462A.</enum><header>Research equipment grants</header> 
<subsection id="HC722455ACEA64F8EB80D6FD184856F9F"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary may make competitive grants for the acquisition of special purpose scientific research equipment for use in the food and agricultural sciences programs of eligible institutions.</text></subsection> <subsection id="HFADC5B97AB284B54A7B81615B133FABD"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Maximum amount</header><text>The amount of a grant made to an eligible institution under this section may not exceed $500,000.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H5ACDEFF32A3E4BB596DD3A27D7306D43"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Prohibition on charge or equipment as indirect costs</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The cost of acquisition or depreciation of equipment purchased with a grant under this section shall not be—</text> <paragraph id="H37241BA140244341A3684B705409BBDB"><enum>(1)</enum><text>charged as an indirect cost against another Federal grant; or</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H4A9D02FB9F274CED860F1A70850621E5"><enum>(2)</enum><text>included as part of the indirect cost pool for purposes of calculating the indirect cost rate of an eligible institution.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H0F06F193E7F54207A0BA1C3923253DF0"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Eligible institutions defined</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In this section, the term <term>eligible institution</term> means—</text> 
<paragraph id="H7804C3B9C7414733B66962D0D8CCF627"><enum>(1)</enum><text>a college or university; or</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HB4F51B25DCBA45798F77D39EE72F8615"><enum>(2)</enum><text>a State cooperative institution.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H92E05A74E80449068A837874CA4AE7B1"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H05E6585AB113405E99568B55F55D2131" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7127.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">University research</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1463 of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3311">7 U.S.C. 3311</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> each place it appears in subsections (a) and (b) and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5B2E2278324349349CB71306A1EDCAE7" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7128.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Extension service</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1464 of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3312">7 U.S.C. 3312</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H36B2043B59AF4A86A343F6B13ABD43CD" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7129.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Supplemental and alternative crops; hemp</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1473D of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3319d">7 U.S.C. 3319d</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H65711AF5D81244ABBF43A0D7728C53A6"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a)—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9D739326A1BC42C195B8EE71D37ADE19"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7F3972BA04624272B05F4047F8206251"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>crops,</quote> and inserting <quote>crops (including canola),</quote>;</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1DB363AE37A14881894B83BB3AEE9890"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (b)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3CC03B18143D475693B2375655BF1827"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>for agronomic rotational purposes and as a habitat for honey bees and other pollinators</quote> after <quote>alternative crops</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0778A231DF2E4511B3C837B0BA6BA62E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>commodities whose</quote> and all that follows through the period at the end and inserting <quote>commodities.</quote>;</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFC3BDAED17214CC6BBC61AD1163A0E65"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection (c)(3)(E), by inserting <quote>(including hemp (as defined in section 297A of the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946))</quote> after <quote>material</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA899A332C1794263A0920042112D0D34"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in subsection (e)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H2EEC78D736FF4325AF7D54B6BD770D56"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HF097D5571722454DB59133E44688A053"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HE459CE683B884746999CB4767E17DFFA"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC0B58DB921A748969DAC36D62A5964DD" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H4C94850D5366435580D04DA021F4D38F"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$2,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph></section> 
<section id="HFF3FD8F6EED74EBC8362D3CE591671B8"><enum>7130.</enum><header>New Era Rural Technology program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1473E of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3319e">7 U.S.C. 3319e</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="HC3A0A5BAA6A24CAEBAC66B1F9098F6E4"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (b)(1)(B)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HB1C4659421994414B72E2E614201DE84"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in clause (ii), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HC76E4086AC6244F7A53F123099E15B52"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in clause (iii), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HAD42E1308FF04BCD88CE2431B3C2C56F"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block act-name="" id="H85184F8AE7EF45578392AB618311321D" style="OLC"> <clause id="H9CED8172905A48C49EF6A8EC9F901504"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>precision agriculture.</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB903DA9798144C6A8F48F75391251476"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (d), by striking <quote>2008 through 2012</quote> and inserting <quote>2019 through 2023</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H35D721C73D1746A4AFB4CD45778E1DFE" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7131.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Capacity building grants for NLGCA Institutions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1473F(b) of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3319i">7 U.S.C. 3319i(b)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> 
<section id="H28838864CD8041E2BDAF2CE802425544"><enum>7132.</enum><header>Agriculture advanced research and development authority pilot</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Subtitle K of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3310">7 U.S.C. 3310</external-xref> et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block id="H4A5C2BDCB241419BAD5CD3CA83DF78D7" style="OLC"> <section id="HE441D87D8F1C49CEBE621168BEF40146"><enum>1473H.</enum><header>Agriculture advanced research and development authority pilot</header> <subsection id="H51174C8FC7724550AB27EC96CB8DE801"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In this section:</text> 
<paragraph id="HF39D7EA9647A408793532297E84CA23F"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Advanced research and development</header><text>The term <quote>advanced research and development</quote> means research and development activities used to address research challenges in agriculture and food through—</text> <subparagraph id="H738E61B0307248FFAABD2C579178D2E0"><enum>(A)</enum><text>targeted acceleration of novel, early stage innovative agricultural research with promising technology applications and products; or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H6C4112591DD3433CABEE7CC7E6E2B424"><enum>(B)</enum><text>development of qualified products and projects, agricultural technologies, or innovative research tools, which may include—</text> <clause id="HAC69DF583A6146A5B9EF09950E2F50F6"><enum>(i)</enum><text>prototype testing, preclinical development, or field experimental use;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H9BC01376CDF14AB685FEDACE96F77071"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>assessing and assisting with product approval, clearance, or need for a license under an applicable law, as determined by the Director; or</text></clause> <clause id="H22410F911644446FAC796A539B1EBD94"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>manufacturing and commercialization of a product.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H3C05EB686186449382CFF19B556866A3"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Agricultural technology</header><text>The term <quote>agricultural technology</quote> means machinery and other equipment engineered for an applicable and novel use in agriculture, natural resources, and food relating to the research and development of qualified products and projects.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H1A1023B928934F81972D3E72D03411A3"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Director</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <quote>Director</quote> means the Director of the Agriculture Advanced Research and Development Authority established under subsection (b)(1).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H6FFACD4880004176801A3511AD8F1250"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Other transaction</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <quote>other transaction</quote> means a transaction other than a procurement contract, grant, or cooperative agreement, including a transaction described in subsection (b)(6)(A).</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H8DA4BB7C1EE24D1FAD605D668F458139"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Person</header><text>The term <quote>person</quote> means—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HE52DE21BCCE041C3B9186D9F641C2FEA"><enum>(A)</enum><text>an individual;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H5B86BDCE7792453495DC3F044E1B364D"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a partnership;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H7768FC6A0B864E10A8F4CEC2187BA4FD"><enum>(C)</enum><text>a corporation;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H67FE7C86465D40E897E1DF359DE9C49C"><enum>(D)</enum><text>an association;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HAD03258181E2499CACEF877FBB556707"><enum>(E)</enum><text>an entity;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HD62A0CB72BFB49DBA6E68A82E33915D8"><enum>(F)</enum><text>a public or private corporation;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0405C0A9804E48A888E5EA856B8E0119"><enum>(G)</enum><text>a Federal, State, or local government agency or department; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H1BC418EDC2984C26B986154109126601"><enum>(H)</enum><text>an institution of higher education, including a land-grant college or university and a non-land-grant college of agriculture.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H1B4C6DDBA514412D936FF3DFE46A5887"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Qualified product or project</header><text>The term <quote>qualified product or project</quote> means—</text> <subparagraph id="H5EA0C7AA4E6F4746BEAA2BD8693AD865"><enum>(A)</enum><text>engineering, mechanization, or technology improvements that will address challenges relating to growing, harvesting, handling, processing, storing, packing, and distribution of agricultural products;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HE116E114D4D44661A0E65CBA90D24758"><enum>(B)</enum><text>plant disease or plant pest recovery countermeasures to intentional or unintentional biological threats (including naturally occurring threats), including—</text> <clause id="HB3908669D40A45C88417B31D1D296C7B"><enum>(i)</enum><text>replacement or resistant plant cultivars or varieties;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HF0F1A45EBCF04C71B29BE91F0172521F"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>other enhanced management strategies, including novel chemical, biological, or cultural approaches; or</text></clause> <clause id="H415935642D5B47EA85B0BAA37D3CA6F7"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>diagnostic or surveillance technology; and</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H13B0BE9309484C1A9A4A89F60A9BA5A3"><enum>(C)</enum><text>veterinary countermeasures to intentional or unintentional biological threats (including naturally occurring threats), including—</text> <clause id="HCAD67BA5A6DB4DFFB3D98BA9D325811B"><enum>(i)</enum><text>animal vaccine or therapeutic products (including anti-infective products); or</text></clause> 
<clause id="HC91571B44EDB4C4DB9D434AE2514A524"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>diagnostic or surveillance technology.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H380E1EB912BB4D5DB98E103802411ECA"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Research tool</header><text>The term <quote>research tool</quote> means a device, technology, procedure, biological material, reagent, computer system, computer software, or analytical technique that is developed to assist in the discovery, development, or manufacture of a qualified product or project.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HAA3882C8360C434F9EE331056F08A136"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Agriculture advanced research and development authority</header> 
<paragraph id="HB97AD86CBB5C482C87FB558AFEA57135"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>There is established within the Department of Agriculture a pilot program that shall be known as the Agriculture Advanced Research and Development Authority (referred to in this section as the <quote>AGARDA</quote>) to carry out advanced research and development.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H0BBEAD6F22934346A5EA3E7492047DA6"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Goals</header><text>The goals of the AGARDA are—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H4DF3BED813BA4538B9A518E919A256FB"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to develop and deploy advanced solutions to prevent, prepare, and protect against unintentional and intentional threats to agriculture and food in the United States;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H6699BCD4D97D41C1A4118BF79B517F44"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">to overcome barriers in the development of agricultural technologies, research tools, and qualified products and projects that enhance export competitiveness, environmental sustainability, and resilience to extreme weather;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HFBD5424F5B2149E38450A480ED6521A3"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">to ensure that the United States maintains and enhances its position as a leader in developing and deploying agricultural technologies, research tools, and qualified projects and products that increase economic opportunities and security for farmers, ranchers, and rural communities; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H73FFE17D159F4E33B583FF4F6D602CD3"><enum>(D)</enum><text>to undertake advanced research and development in areas in which industry by itself is not likely to do so because of the technological or financial uncertainty.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H051D221D9587494A8CCDE3A21D10CF76"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Leadership</header> 
<subparagraph id="HC37C37FA93824E88BC1A5A4765F7FCA1"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The AGARDA shall be a component of the Office of the Chief Scientist.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H8A41E93739A3483B8B666545901CDBED"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Director</header> <clause id="H008452ABDEB940F486486A248EEAFFD8"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The AGARDA shall be headed by a Director, who shall be appointed by the Chief Scientist.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H4F8ABB62E4A84C7F8FB04E41C588F7C8"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Qualifications</header><text>The Director shall be an individual who, by reason of professional background and experience, is exceptionally qualified to advise the Chief Scientist on, and manage advanced research and development programs and other matters pertaining to—</text> <subclause id="HFB56B43F5ABB406F9BD65E8B8E218F80"><enum>(I)</enum><text>qualified products and projects;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HFD4C32AC06D94A65AFE1183A113DA738"><enum>(II)</enum><text>agricultural technologies;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H8188B85FDA0345EAB75517ABCEBC32DF"><enum>(III)</enum><text>research tools; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HD94F8869B1BC41ABBBE71339BCCFF893"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>challenges relating to the matters described in subclauses (I) through (III).</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="H77776EA50CBF4BC29257778BF7BC4069"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Relationship within the Department of Agriculture</header><text>The Director shall report to the Chief Scientist.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HA42B66EF2B0E46A9AA04980AD605835A"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Duties</header><text>To achieve the goals described in paragraph (2), the Secretary, acting through the Director, shall accelerate advanced research and development by—</text> <subparagraph id="H0B2F9E7071364C56975391F9801256CA"><enum>(A)</enum><text>identifying and promoting advances in basic sciences;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H587713B7F2F94172A42877F00685ED3C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>translating scientific discoveries and inventions into technological innovations;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HC0B525E6996B414FA0F74B00340900FA"><enum>(C)</enum><text>collaborating with other agencies, relevant industries, academia, international agencies, the Foundation for Food and Agriculture Research, and other relevant persons to carry out the goals described in paragraph (2), including convening, at a minimum, annual meetings or working groups to demonstrate the operation and effectiveness of advanced research and development of qualified products and projects, agricultural technologies, and research tools;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HADF1B56C8CF4471DB40762F55220427D"><enum>(D)</enum><text>conducting ongoing searches for, and support calls for, potential advanced research and development of agricultural technologies, qualified products and projects, and research tools;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H8B69DD7161EF4A6B88C5373C30458136"><enum>(E)</enum><text>awarding grants and entering into contracts, cooperative agreements, or other transactions under paragraph (6) for advanced research and development of agricultural technology, qualified products and projects, and research tools;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H88E44326F1564CC4B1051406A996C90C"><enum>(F)</enum><text>establishing issue-based multidisciplinary teams to reduce the time and cost of solving specific problems that—</text> <clause id="H95CA4A2DDAB24717A75DBB99A0D17F31"><enum>(i)</enum><text>are composed of representatives from Federal and State agencies, professional groups, academia, and industry;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H07D964D9603F46DA8E26CD4F1E6C8B06"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>seek novel and effective solutions; and</text></clause> <clause id="H3FE2075AA5C9439DA0F5D9D997554384"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>encourage data sharing and translation of research to field use; and</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HC284D99E7EA84492AD250E48B3F202F3"><enum>(G)</enum><text>serving as a resource for interested persons regarding requirements under relevant laws that impact the development, commercialization, and technology transfer of qualified products and projects, agricultural technologies, and research tools.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H4FC5573244914445A3F9241C7A79101B"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Priority</header><text>In awarding grants and entering into contracts, cooperative agreements, or other transactions under paragraph (4)(E), the Secretary shall give priority to projects that accelerate the advanced research and development of qualified products and projects that—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H0A78CDD5461243068F6937D041A5A135"><enum>(A)</enum><text>address critical research and development needs for technology for specialty crops; or</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HB6C28D54C48340A487B7CB24548B975C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>prevent, protect, and prepare against intentional and unintentional threats to agriculture and food.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H037FDABBDBE8453D8B686EBF7F065B4D"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Other transaction authorities</header> 
<subparagraph id="H0269DB89D12A4FD1ABDDC10D41CDC823"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>In carrying out the pilot program under this section, the Secretary shall have the authority to enter into other transactions in the same manner and subject to the same terms and conditions as transactions that the Secretary of Defense may enter into under section 2371 of title 10, United States Code.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H09870F149AF844579A627847C29DDCA8"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Scope</header><text>The authority of the Secretary to enter into contracts, cooperative agreements, and other transactions under this subsection shall be in addition to the authorities under this Act and title I of the Department of Agriculture and Related Agencies Appropriation Act, 1964 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3318a">7 U.S.C. 3318a</external-xref>), to use contracts, cooperative agreements, and grants in carrying out the pilot program under this section.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H146AD17C527F4FD2B2AB0EF9DA2E5A7A"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Guidelines</header><text>The Secretary shall establish guidelines regarding the use of the authority under subparagraph (A).</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H703B668D031B47268D1DCDFE371BE17A"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Technology transfer</header><text>In entering into other transactions, the Secretary may negotiate terms for technology transfer in the same manner as a Federal laboratory under paragraphs (1) through (4) of section 12(b) of the Stevenson-Wydler Technology Innovation Act of 1980 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/15/3710a">15 U.S.C. 3710a(b)</external-xref>).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HDAE824F7168E43EEB58F9818AD4041BB"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Availability of data</header> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H2ABB86690736422E8411E529448BEB59"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall require that, as a condition of being awarded a contract or grant or entering into a cooperative agreement or other transaction under paragraph (4)(E), a person shall make available to the Secretary on an ongoing basis, and submit to the Secretary on request of the Secretary, all data relating to or resulting from the activities carried out by the person pursuant to this section.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H840E2AD0276441639A1B4861D3CEB3EB"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Exemption from disclosure</header> <clause commented="no" id="HC089C93C72644019B401F875E211279C"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>This subparagraph shall be considered a statute described in section 552(b)(3)(B) of title 5, United States Code.</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HD53DFCE3995E4EE4B6DD3EF2B677F9CD"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Exemption</header><text>The following information shall be exempt from disclosure under section 552 of title 5, United States Code, and withheld from the public:</text> <subclause commented="no" id="HD0A3D8E227BD4D6F9ECB202D3A76F831"><enum>(I)</enum><text>Specific technical data or scientific information that is created or obtained under this section that reveals significant and not otherwise publicly known vulnerabilities of existing agriculture and food defenses against biological, chemical, nuclear, or radiological threats.</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" id="H1B573D72019A4AD58F1995330015D35D"><enum>(II)</enum><text>Trade secrets or commercial or financial information that is privileged or confidential (within the meaning of section 552(b)(4) of title 5, United States Code) and obtained in the conduct of research or as a result of activities under this section from a non-Federal party participating in a contract, grant, cooperative agreement, or other transaction under this section.</text></subclause></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H4C54CF3BD1CD46FF81CB4E8FF81DD36C"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text>Information that results from research and development activities conducted under this section and that would be a trade secret or commercial or financial information that is privileged or confidential if the information had been obtained from a non-Federal party participating in a cooperative agreement or other transaction shall be withheld from disclosure under subchapter II of <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/5/5">chapter 5</external-xref> of title 5, United States Code, for 5 years.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H41FE76AF6F7F4656B68789ECBBC494D9"><enum>(8)</enum><header>Milestone-based payments allowed</header><text>In awarding contracts and grants and entering into cooperative agreements or other transactions under paragraph (4)(E), the Secretary may—</text> <subparagraph id="H70527B5D888045D7B70214194CF94C53"><enum>(A)</enum><text>use milestone-based awards and payments; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HE4AF13B48D92423EA643D1484220FB9A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>terminate a project for not meeting technical milestones.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HA841F18627804208B575971C69F59D09"><enum>(9)</enum><header>Use of existing personnel authorities</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In carrying out this subsection, the Secretary may appoint highly qualified individuals to scientific or professional positions on the same terms and conditions as provided in subsections (b)(3), (b)(4), (c), (d), (e), and (f) of section 620 of the Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7657">7 U.S.C. 7657</external-xref>).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2B50724895694C74A47A51CD2394BA51"><enum>(10)</enum><header>Report and evaluation</header> 
<subparagraph id="H2B7B85348428484BBBFBD0968E729F46"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Report</header><text>The Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate an annual report examining the actions undertaken and results generated by the AGARDA.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H36B4CE85F095413BBBD3D720346DFDC7"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Evaluation</header><text>After the date on which the AGARDA has been in operation for 3 years, the Comptroller General of the United States shall conduct an evaluation—</text> 
<clause id="H5523FBF06CE44405A4E6870632791BA3"><enum>(i)</enum><text>to be completed and submitted to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate not later than 1 year after the date on which the Comptroller General began conducting the evaluation;</text></clause> <clause id="HEDB3A2D6C197460EA5012209133F1B38"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>describing the extent to which the AGARDA is achieving the goals described in paragraph (2); and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HB12B2F07AB814F488FD761F4E490992A"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>including a recommendation on whether the AGARDA should be continued, terminated, or expanded.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H1E074FAE52C040E380A9C93D39EE4AF0"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Strategic plan</header> <paragraph id="HE116DFD88F5E4ECC977672643205BA2A"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Not later than 360 days after the date of enactment of this section, the Secretary shall develop and make publicly available a strategic plan describing the strategic vision that the AGARDA shall use—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HC978EE7180F84E20B13B5F1520E1FD3D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to make determinations for future investments during the period of effectiveness of this section; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H9C323B7CE40F4ADDA5196D4580766EAF"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to achieve the goals described in subsection (b)(2).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD12F7035431C49268372BBCE86B705D2"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Dissemination</header><text>The Secretary shall disseminate the information contained in the strategic plan under paragraph (1) to persons who may have the capacity to substantially contribute to the activities described in that strategic plan.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HEDF02EB9CD9946B88CEF978F024DC0CC"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Coordination; consultation</header><text>The Secretary shall—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H1AB98A6F2AAF469B88658ADE77E314C3"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">update and coordinate the strategic coordination plan under section 221(d)(7) of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 with the strategic plan developed under paragraph (1) for activities relating to agriculture and food defense countermeasure development and procurement; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HDB275C588AC34004A59A007B6A5EB21C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in developing the strategic plan under paragraph (1), consult with—</text> 
<clause id="H3AF4DEB8E93E4A78AB4772D54E96A3C7"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the National Agricultural Research, Extension, Education, and Economics Advisory Board established under section 1408(a);</text></clause> <clause id="H7DDE23D2A6D54669A36AF13443F42C9A"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the specialty crops committee established under section 1408A(a)(1);</text></clause> 
<clause id="HBE28AB93967F4E74B1C4B890DB35FA58"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>relevant agriculture research agencies of the Federal Government;</text></clause> <clause id="HAD7E043E7F6F45E090987BD98BB12ACC"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H8F93A6D1A2FC4D9D97D2D303F6564F5D"><enum>(v)</enum><text>the National Veterinary Stockpile Intra-Government Advisory Committee for Strategic Steering; and</text></clause> <clause id="HC784F92B4B8A45C68E1272CA114B90BF"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>other appropriate parties, as determined by the Secretary.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H3244FA5CAE054DBC9E5B2EF47DBDC9EE"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Funds</header> 
<paragraph id="H13A8A33BDEFD4A28A2D91372F1EE1A54"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>There is established in the Treasury the Agriculture Advanced Research and Development Fund, which shall be administered by the Secretary, acting through the Director—</text> <subparagraph id="HF77FBAB379614DB7A49C0C9F6054107D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>for the purpose of carrying out this section; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HB7D497DD3F9743F693484C51F061F5BB"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in the same manner and subject to the same terms and conditions as are applicable to the Secretary of Defense under section 2371 of title 10, United States Code.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H506B98A077A641F284A110D24AB2B8E6"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Deposits into fund</header> <subparagraph id="HEBCD634BBB4343269A9F10466A596EE4"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary, acting through the Director, may accept and deposit into the Fund monies received pursuant to cost recovery, contribution, or royalty payments under a contract, grant, cooperative agreement, or other transaction under this section.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD4091D0AB0964A27A019D1A8A05C06CD"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Availability of amounts in fund</header><text>Amounts deposited into the fund shall remain available until expended, without further appropriation, and may be used to carry out the purposes of this section.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H9FCCBDC72FD24C72903D13F13BF99190"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Clarification</header><text>Nothing in this paragraph authorizes the use of the funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation to carry out this section.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H9D78CBF8348F4FF2BEDC0E79A197653F"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Funding</header><text>In addition to funds otherwise deposited in the Fund under paragraph (1) or (2), there is authorized to be appropriated to the Fund $50,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023, to remain available until expended.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="H0A5B46193EA34B00BE43A3EDDCA5969E"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Termination of effectiveness</header> <paragraph commented="no" id="H2B37DB3246FF4E4FB68C6D11DA850CCE"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Except as provided under paragraph (2), the authority provided by this section terminates on the date that is 5 years after the date of the enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HA7B2889B337F4376A8AE64DF4561B3C4"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Exceptions</header><text>Paragraph (1) shall not apply with respect to—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H47960796B7C44C26B60F6F94A6EB3E97"><enum>(A)</enum><text>subsection (b)(7)(B); and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H67FD39E173F04230AB53F3E17C24AD56"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">grants awarded or contracts, cooperative agreements, or other transactions entered into before the end of the 5-year period referred to in such clause.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFD75CE8C5CDF4F68BEC1C26332066ADB" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7133.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Aquaculture assistance programs</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1477(a)(2) of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3324">7 U.S.C. 3324(a)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3419C22C0F8A44308EDC80F3B49D550A" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7134.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Rangeland research programs</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1483(a)(2) of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3336">7 U.S.C. 3336(a)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H64AFCE68513140C7857AF5F186CAD4E1" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7135.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Special authorization for biosecurity planning and response</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1484 of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3351">7 U.S.C. 3351</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H47C9CC9881FA40F8B138D3575ED95C36"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a)—</text> <subparagraph id="H23646D3F49794040BB6EE28F3A76315C"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H74F2320325E9402E92B93C639674C0F5"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HAEF1FE43FC8547A2B2B99A2089ABBE0C"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H865171BA25124532996DCBBBDA865FC2" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H8A0AD5BD335D41EDB894D5C7B8A5AFD1"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$30,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H3BDC9CE68A6C46E8B935B4F7E9139CEA"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (b)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H0CA79882D0C0483D9CB0793DEDC1F5DE"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by inserting <quote>and cooperative agreements</quote> after <quote>competitive grants</quote>;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HEE3D70C32C814163A1600950E209944B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (3), by striking <quote>make competitive grants</quote> and inserting <quote>award competitive grants and cooperative agreements</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H3254208352E643D6AE01C1F489B843C3"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9B6A7BC43E004629AF4B535BD4BC1006" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H9A931524735E460F88F152F76E4BDF2E"><enum>(5)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">To coordinate the tactical science activities of the Research, Education, and Economics mission area of the Department that protect the integrity, reliability, sustainability, and profitability of the food and agricultural system of the United States against biosecurity threats from pests, diseases, contaminants, and disasters.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H72D3C49A0E5041C1B20CE9D38BB1E6BB" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7136.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Distance education and resident instruction grants program for insular area institutions of higher education</header> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HEAF201F0191B4F4680D8E0A39EB02F2D"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Distance education grants for insular areas</header><text>Section 1490(f)(2) of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3362">7 U.S.C. 3362(f)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></subsection> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE3B2CCE6B0A04FFD8DDF65ED6291CE12"><enum>(b)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Resident instruction grants for insular areas</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1491(c)(2) of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3363">7 U.S.C. 3363(c)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></subsection></section></subtitle> 
<subtitle commented="no" id="H37EF5AB80F8848C5BD2BE85E7CD12273"><enum>B</enum><header>Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990</header> 
<section id="HF2B7213F2EEB4B1DB02010086D44ABB2"><enum>7201.</enum><header>Best utilization of biological applications</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1624 of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5814">7 U.S.C. 5814</external-xref>) is amended in the first sentence by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> <section id="HF2D34DB3BE01491F81AA10E6DD395DC9"><enum>7202.</enum><header>Integrated management systems</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1627(d) of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5821">7 U.S.C. 5821(d)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> 
<section id="H927F911F6EE74AA3A68DC98510FFA5DE"><enum>7203.</enum><header>Sustainable agriculture technology development and transfer program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1628(f)(2) of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5831">7 U.S.C. 5831(f)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> <section id="H5F9C5708217E441EBF4E8C123F8396BB"><enum>7204.</enum><header>National training program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1629(i) of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5832">7 U.S.C. 5832(i)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> 
<section commented="no" id="H806FA97E42F340EA8613F6714D4E1438"><enum>7205.</enum><header>National strategic germplasm and cultivar collection assessment and utilization plan</header> 
<subsection id="HBC73CA5428244AB5BDFFB149F933FFBC"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 1632(d) of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5841">7 U.S.C. 5841(d)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H440E1DD1F83C4F80A16EC19E26B28611"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (5), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H8B58D577631846D88C26559903EE0B6E"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraph (6) as paragraph (7); and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H8258066FE567401FBD381CDFBEB075E8"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (5) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2EEB297C38CD4253AADC8F015CA15FE3" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="HCADCF76EBCFB41769E7AFB573D2345FC"><enum>(6)</enum><text>develop and implement a national strategic germplasm and cultivar collection assessment and utilization plan that takes into consideration the resources and research necessary to address the significant backlog of characterization and maintenance of existing accessions considered to be critical to preserve the viability of, and public access to, germplasm and cultivars; and</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HE848FEAEE9504924BF0C121B557F0FFE"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Plan publication</header><text>Section 1633 of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5842">7 U.S.C. 5842</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC1B08F62CCB24EFD9A3A677DD409B71B" style="OLC"> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H9F8F9F5866EE4516B930E19DE206EDA0"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Plan publication</header><text>On completion of the development of the plan described in section 1632(d)(6), the Secretary shall make the plan available to the public.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section> <section commented="no" id="H0B8803E363DB4E668B8BF3041B8B2497"><enum>7206.</enum><header>National Genetics Resources Program</header> <subsection id="HC6C1F06AB9FD4DB98D1B87F0B72B3507"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Advisory council</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1634 of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5843">7 U.S.C. 5843</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H57270293B44C4C73A08B25B8EF46AA49"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (a)—</text> <subparagraph id="H7FDF49B555F041999447A5DEC036BAF9"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in the first sentence, by striking <quote>The Secretary</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H83FBB3A450164A929AA89565E3BB3044" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="HAA41321535834CC48DCEB020140C314C"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H9027DB0C8CF741AFB1F7272CC06DB96C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in the second sentence of paragraph (1) (as so designated), by striking <quote>The advisory</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5FFE57876A2349FAB8648DECD3CFC98F" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H9684085A910E43B184E52EC1D3F9423D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Membership</header><text>The advisory</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HFE23AE196948452398F63C1C78F6D649"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in paragraph (2) (as so designated), by striking <quote>nine</quote> and inserting <quote>13</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HF575780688A840A49F42F5E1122CC42F"><enum>(D)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC4CDE9FA215A43478524241F77A2A04B" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H46A0A8C6058C440BAE6EF506E69F3CE4"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Recommendations</header> <subparagraph id="H441DAE1F471A4EDCAC444267D36BBE4C"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>In making recommendations under paragraph (1), the advisory council shall include recommendations on—</text> 
<clause id="H73BFFF467BBF48DFAB3EF25139F9079E"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the state of public cultivar development, including—</text> <subclause id="H10F47AE9353047919AFA6D93E0B3A689"><enum>(I)</enum><text>an analysis of existing cultivar research investments;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HACA452B2E5F54A63B3A4EBF24CA93D1C"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the research gaps relating to the development of cultivars across a diverse range of crops; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="H52DB59DC264A4A1D8E07B00F8536C0D1"><enum>(III)</enum><text>an assessment of the state of commercialization of federally funded cultivars;</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H65E964E8012641EB9FCA184EDAD698CB"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the training and resources needed to meet future breeding challenges;</text></clause> <clause id="HA15E02D28F7B4B5C9A884E317DAF4E7F"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the appropriate levels of Federal funding for cultivar development for underserved crops and geographic areas; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H6C1D72822E1943849F59A48F24521938"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>the development of the plan described in section 1632(d)(6).</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H5D1584FE78BE415CB06EB3EB12E1F8D0"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (c)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HD7D07978F3C04D588C60E8C8BAE0F0B6"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)—</text> <clause id="HE09E6EEDF81C4668858E2C3725AE6964"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>Two-thirds</quote> and inserting <quote>6</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H759D5F69C1DA40E1AE8534298A9F0700"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>economics and policy,</quote> after <quote>agricultural sciences,</quote>;</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H4033724C1D314F14B8BB0822A00CC6FD"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)—</text> 
<clause id="H2C9ED4EC4EF047DEBB498D7FE4B55592"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>One-third</quote> and inserting <quote>3</quote>; and</text></clause> <clause id="H4B4DE838DF0D4A38916B844B522F2125"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>community development,</quote> after <quote>public policy,</quote>; and</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H7CBCCBA9A2F14D4899BA37BB5C912776"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAA18EDB601804C72B68C06EF2CFDF815" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H95CACBAD1DF849BF8C05AA765FCABF94"><enum>(3)</enum><text>4 of the members shall be appointed from among individuals with expertise in public cultivar and animal breed development.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HBEF00295D5AA476EB9E4957F407AF48F"><enum>(4)</enum><text>4 of the members shall be appointed from among individuals representing—</text> <subparagraph id="HC70DD138EE014622A01F8D10C1E53CBF"><enum>(A)</enum><text>1862 Institutions (as defined in section 2 of the Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7601">7 U.S.C. 7601</external-xref>));</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H5E0A5CB908CA46AFB18CDF8E3DC4209F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>1890 Institutions (as defined in section 2 of the Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7601">7 U.S.C. 7601</external-xref>));</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H59049406D54F4BFE963CC1BEA200256B"><enum>(C)</enum><text>Hispanic-serving institutions (as defined in section 1404 of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3103">7 U.S.C. 3103</external-xref>)); or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HE8BFDD10A4EE411BA13CF9EF0A4E7A1C"><enum>(D)</enum><text>1994 Institutions (as defined in section 532 of the Equity in Educational Land-Grant Status Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/301">7 U.S.C. 301</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/103/382">Public Law 103–382</external-xref>)).</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HE515B9D7F66A4D0D8014197D52D3854C"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1635(b)(2) of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5844">7 U.S.C. 5844(b)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="H80A0DC2DCD52440D91805C9968ECB105"><enum>7207.</enum><header>National Agricultural Weather Information System</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1641(c) of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5855">7 U.S.C. 5855(c)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> <section id="HAC953876E5A14C3CAD1DD46917841C60"><enum>7208.</enum><header>Agricultural genome to phenome initiative</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1671 of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5924">7 U.S.C. 5924</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H7D9D269951A349C8A3B4761D986A8DDD"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in the section heading, by inserting <quote><header-in-text level="section" style="OLC">to phenome</header-in-text></quote> after <quote><header-in-text level="section" style="OLC">genome</header-in-text></quote>;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HEEEEA58854A644D49153DF922FD89EDD"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking subsection (a) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3FD378DA9D7B4E27A5D8E4BF0D455F57" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="H9450EE530CEF47A097F90CEC1B979904"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Goals</header><text>The goals of this section are—</text> <paragraph id="H470EC6875E7B47B79FAA72DB92C843E1"><enum>(1)</enum><text>to expand knowledge concerning genomes and phenomes of crops and animals of importance to the agriculture sector of the United States;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H0E86145EFC7545D6946DB13021270DC6"><enum>(2)</enum><text>to understand how variable weather, environments, and production systems impact the growth and productivity of specific varieties of crops and species of animals in order to provide greater accuracy in predicting crop and animal performance under variable conditions;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H738C16B7EDA7452B9BE3D381F3AA2ABF"><enum>(3)</enum><text>to support research that leverages plant and animal genomic information with phenotypic and environmental data through an interdisciplinary framework, leading to a novel understanding of plant and animal processes that affect growth, productivity, and the ability to predict performance, which will result in the deployment of superior varieties and species to producers and improved crop and animal management recommendations for farmers and ranchers;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H65681C625FBC4EC4A710E356D5E95F0D"><enum>(4)</enum><text>to catalyze and coordinate research that links genomics and predictive phenomics at different sites across the United States to achieve advances in crops and animals that generate societal benefits;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HE7F81221DB7A41C68E3434CD13D688B2"><enum>(5)</enum><text>to combine fields such as genetics, genomics, plant physiology, agronomy, climatology, and crop modeling with computation and informatics, statistics, and engineering;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H79BE8A59D89B493DBB86709D6D2D00E9"><enum>(6)</enum><text>to combine fields such as genetics, genomics, animal physiology, meat science, animal nutrition, and veterinary science with computation and informatics, statistics, and engineering;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H119477D3BA6144F183FE54AE8C299480"><enum>(7)</enum><text>to focus on crops and animals that will yield scientifically important results that will enhance the usefulness of many other crops and animals;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H3817ECA78980407A864C1A7372ACCF36"><enum>(8)</enum><text>to build on genomic research, such as the Plant Genome Research Project and the National Animal Genome Research Program, to understand gene function in production environments that is expected to have considerable returns for crops and animals of importance to the agriculture of the United States;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H97DFD7FD36734A7D9719830D821C1327"><enum>(9)</enum><text>to develop improved data analytics to enhance understanding of the biological function of genes;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H876A90C6AD6447F5B0BE6C34601B720E"><enum>(10)</enum><text>to allow resources developed under this section, including data, software, germplasm, and other biological materials, to be openly accessible to all persons, subject to any confidentiality requirements imposed by law; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H35B4C31FD5644801A854A7AF4CB95D1B"><enum>(11)</enum><text>to encourage international partnerships with each partner country responsible for financing its own research.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H686868858E524499917E977A08F87FF6"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by striking subsection (b) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H282C9E869ED44B53B82FE44470D908C2" style="OLC"> <subsection id="H63367D952FA344F5A8400619452A941C"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Duties of Secretary</header><text>The Secretary of Agriculture (referred to in this section as the <quote>Secretary</quote>) shall conduct a research initiative, to be known as the <quote>Agricultural Genome to Phenome Initiative</quote>, for the purpose of—</text> 
<paragraph id="HAF38F2E6FAEE4D31A894B5B2513FF47F"><enum>(1)</enum><text>studying agriculturally significant crops and animals in production environments to achieve sustainable and secure agricultural production;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H2C9A62D28E8C46628B4694E66EAF3491"><enum>(2)</enum><text>ensuring that current gaps in existing knowledge of agricultural crop and animal genetics and phenomics are filled;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD8B359BDC1C649FC9DE3951C4107A8AA"><enum>(3)</enum><text>identifying and developing a functional understanding of relevant genes from animals and agronomically relevant genes from crops that are of importance to the agriculture sector of the United States;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HFB5C93BA4869437CA235B35100F90A8D"><enum>(4)</enum><text>ensuring future genetic improvement of crops and animals of importance to the agriculture sector of the United States;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB5063313DC5F4009816603447BC19C68"><enum>(5)</enum><text>studying the relevance of diverse germplasm as a source of unique genes that may be of importance in the future;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H6514EFE17F334816AD12AA65426EA236"><enum>(6)</enum><text>enhancing genetics to reduce the economic impact of pathogens on crops and animals of importance to the agriculture sector of the United States;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H7B24BA0259CB4980AEAB380E41160F9A"><enum>(7)</enum><text>disseminating findings to relevant audiences; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H02A6742C8DD84075A0ECFBC67BDB783F"><enum>(8)</enum><text>otherwise carrying out this section.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>; </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H53161606EF3E4601AC75D6344567F24C"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in subsection (c)(1), by inserting <quote>, acting through the National Institute of Food and Agriculture,</quote> after <quote>The Secretary</quote>;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H13D5AC60FBBD42009DFD43B3CD5210BF"><enum>(5)</enum><text>in subsection (e), by inserting <quote>to Phenome</quote> after <quote>Genome</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HA98A7686E4994AADA3CA4AE0B8944F5B"><enum>(6)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H09D8A0D8FF0E48D2B4632FD7D2783782" style="OLC"> <subsection id="HE5B40B83EA684455A67E17C1BDA64A0A"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text>There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $40,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> 
<section commented="no" id="H64EF8A12E4714AF8BBAB4D52A1841835"><enum>7209.</enum><header>High-priority research and extension initiatives</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1672 of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5925">7 U.S.C. 5925</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H47EB17FD37C04F3980F250304DCDCF59"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (d)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HDA5B8CD51CC641B9AB84959A2ECFC2A8"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (8)—</text> <clause id="H3491E66E8A5C448A93E549D40BEE7724"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in the heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">Alfalfa and forage</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">Alfalfa seed and alfalfa forage systems</header-in-text></quote>;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H4AF756625ADB44B4924E053F77047A85"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>alfalfa and forage</quote> and inserting <quote>alfalfa seed and alfalfa forage systems</quote>; and</text></clause> <clause id="HEA3EB067B717466DBFC0687538B34720"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>alfalfa and other forages, and</quote> and inserting <quote>alfalfa seed and other alfalfa forage</quote>; and</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HAD2FB1D0F5B9421DADEB4FCF8E452446"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4DAC7EC3A5A64E2894EDD79A4C86AEF8" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H94BE666ACC0741FBBFB81396CEF169E2"><enum>(11)</enum><header>Macadamia tree health initiative</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Research and extension grants may be made under this section for the purposes of—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H93133A97FA344B2E80B9E0BAA0DA2DC3"><enum>(A)</enum><text>developing and disseminating science-based tools and treatments to combat the macadamia felted coccid (<italic>Eriococcus ironsidei</italic>); and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H998D7A0A29F44850A9843FB5BC4D5F85"><enum>(B)</enum><text>establishing an areawide integrated pest management program in areas affected by, or areas at risk of being affected by, the macadamia felted coccid.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H8A55A25161254FE5A1E2085600EA3068"><enum>(12)</enum><header>National turfgrass research initiative</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Research and extension grants may be made under this section for the purposes of—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H0D6A12A53DA542D9B64B07C6DDA5C010"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">carrying out or enhancing research related to turfgrass and sod issues;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H8D40049E295B4158B72049D10F932918"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">enhancing production and uses of turfgrass for the general public;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HC9AB14412ED046278337680CFA0AA8DB"><enum>(C)</enum><text>identifying new turfgrass varieties with superior drought, heat, cold, and pest tolerance to reduce water, fertilizer, and pesticide use;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HE289E25783D642C0B4C22AE0B560C806"><enum>(D)</enum><text>selecting genetically superior turfgrasses and developing improved technologies for managing commercial, residential, and recreational turfgrass areas;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HC8A569E3BFFE4AC5BFAAFDFEE6CF3385"><enum>(E)</enum><text><italic></italic>producing turfgrasses that—</text> 
<clause id="H54F1B37142094E4497AF2B05580DE156"><enum>(i)</enum><text>aid in mitigating soil erosion;</text></clause> <clause id="HEC98C579E02B40BDAE3A2F8138CA2E42"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>protect against pollutant runoff into waterways; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="H1255ADBC2FDF4CF296DAB3EDB727ED30"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>provide other environmental benefits;</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H523CE0BF24944E7090CFE80AC742ED3E"><enum>(F)</enum><text>investigating, preserving, and protecting native plant species, including grasses not currently utilized in turfgrass systems;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H6FE8FFA642A9492DB5BB5D5B26687D47"><enum>(G)</enum><text>creating systems for more economical and viable turfgrass seed and sod production throughout the United States; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H96F04178DC0D4DC3A9585EF5B0110FF7"><enum>(H)</enum><text>investigating the turfgrass phytobiome and developing biologic products to enhance soil, enrich plants, and mitigate pests.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H47564FB5211448D1A7ADA57285AA033A"><enum>(13)</enum><header>Fertilizer management initiative</header> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H1E00C64846D8433F9C9F128308B01B80"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Research and extension grants may be made under this section for the purpose of carrying out research to improve fertilizer use efficiency in crops—</text> <clause commented="no" id="HAC91899A5A404627898F343FDDC7C738"><enum>(i)</enum><text>to maximize crop yield; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H7A77643EE7C0405596562E6D8947106D"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>to minimize nutrient losses to surface and groundwater and the atmosphere.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HCF25A643D38D471CACE35850122F6D11"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Priority</header><text>In awarding grants under subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall give priority to research examining the impact of the source, rate, timing, and placement of plant nutrients.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H92FD87B3F25A4F82856D2F77D4B99D18"><enum>(14)</enum><header>Cattle fever tick program</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Research and extension grants may be made under this section to study cattle fever ticks—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H88CAA566F3F344C88946251B2A7B8454"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to facilitate the understanding of the role of wildlife in the persistence and spread of cattle fever ticks;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H5F7491DDA0544E0F8B2DFB8E7B9A9294"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">to develop advanced methods for eradication of cattle fever ticks, including—</text> <clause commented="no" id="H51628EB5980447D08010EDAF23F65962"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">alternative treatment methods for cattle and other susceptible species;</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HFD48AF432AFF40E0B5A76947374F51B7"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">field treatment for premises, including corral pens and pasture loafing areas;</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="HF573721D89D347EB83E0DB8377BDB894"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>methods for treatment and control on infested wildlife;</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H550E8DF3B0E540088ABA985E3D6801DE"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>biological control agents; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="HCFCBF09A0A6E43D89C97ABC5F8B88E67"><enum>(v)</enum><text>new and improved vaccines;</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H0F6CF68BA8424A5CBD2BE4E01D0F72F1"><enum>(C)</enum><text>to evaluate rangeland vegetation that impacts the survival of cattle fever ticks;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H124429DEFFEC453EA238738B5D769931"><enum>(D)</enum><text>to improve management of diseases relating to cattle fever ticks that are associated with wildlife, livestock, and human health;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H726803AF477144649824E231BBC3FDFF"><enum>(E)</enum><text>to improve diagnostic detection of tick-infested or infected animals and pastures; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HAB88DFD371EB4251A45DF0F8FFAA7EB8"><enum>(F)</enum><text>to conduct outreach to impacted ranchers, hunters, and landowners to integrate tactics and document sustainability of best practices.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H1415B89915E94FABB93C29D284E870B0"><enum>(15)</enum><header>Laying hen and turkey research program</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Research grants may be made under this section for the purpose of improving the efficiency and sustainability of laying hen and turkey production through integrated, collaborative research and technology transfer. Emphasis may be placed on laying hen and turkey disease prevention, antimicrobial resistance, nutrition, gut health, and alternative housing systems under extreme seasonal weather conditions.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H07F6DDB53FAC45B4AF5575E0CD1E7D38"><enum>(16)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Chronic wasting disease</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Research and extension grants may be made under this section for the purposes of supporting research projects at land-grant colleges and universities (as defined in section 1404 of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3103">7 U.S.C. 3103</external-xref>)) with established deer research programs for the purposes of treating, mitigating, or eliminating chronic wasting disease.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H113A5FB11C0346B9A9B84016EE12CAEC"><enum>(17)</enum><header>Algae agriculture research program</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Research and extension grants may be made under this section for the development and testing of algae and algae systems (including micro- and macro-algae systems).</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HBDD003B112EF48E9A590204C6758A948"><enum>(18)</enum><header>Nutrient management</header><text>Research and extension grants may be made under this section for the purposes of examining nutrient management based on the source, rate, timing, and placement of crop nutrients.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H0CB573DC8A2F41288080B38F9E741B29"><enum>(19)</enum><header>Dryland farming agricultural systems</header><text>Research and extension grants may be made under this section for the purposes of carrying out or enhancing research on the utilization of big data for more precise management of dryland farming agricultural systems.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HD6981C5DA335424AA47C69E3496BB608"><enum>(20)</enum><header>Hop plant health initiative</header><text>Research and extension grants may be made under this section for the purposes of developing and disseminating science-based tools and treatments to combat diseases of hops caused by the plant pathogens <italic>Podosphaera macularis</italic> and <italic>Pseudoperonospora humuli</italic>.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H52D91073426B4EE58FC5E54650CDAC32"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (e)(5), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H44755FA2A33A4D439CF2703608AC5E5E"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection (f)(5), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HE54133273F2C496B9B07219DE3C6CC7D"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in subsection (g)—</text> <subparagraph id="H426B8D1A22AB4C68941E249A7EF8BFC2"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraphs (1)(B), (2)(B), and (3), by striking <quote>2018</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>2023</quote>;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HC06854C1C19B4557BF981E55227458B9"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraphs (4) and (5) as paragraphs (5) and (6), respectively; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H002C3FE3BAE14A0C9DA66D9309F0A9DA"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by inserting after paragraph (3) the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H27D2BF5CB0A34335A7C53D0026707E8F" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H03B4AB8C0B28458E825C5E68BDD69BA6"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Enhanced coordination of honeybee and pollinator research</header> 
<subparagraph id="HB597B997002E4A629A5E79E94DDEA3E0"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Chief Scientist of the Department of Agriculture shall coordinate research, extension, education, and economic activities in the Department of Agriculture relating to native and managed pollinator health and habitat.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HF7163552D79B404FADED027BCBD62F49"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Duties</header><text>In carrying out subparagraph (A), the Chief Scientist shall—</text> 
<clause id="H97C2A930E66140E1B1985E74E6E44064"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">assign an individual to serve in the Office of the Chief Scientist as a Honeybee and Pollinator Research Coordinator who shall be responsible for leading the efforts of the Chief Scientist in carrying out such subparagraph;</text></clause> <clause id="HBE72A39C8F08405E810105F0D2C5E792"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">implement and coordinate pollinator health research efforts of the Department, as recommended by the Pollinator Health Task Force;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H1B501B0C26D444A7B64E4017C974B89E"><enum>(iii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">establish annual strategic priorities and goals for the Department for native and managed pollinator research;</text></clause> <clause id="H1FC526437C9D4EC89FE8F6BDC2C85863"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>communicate such priorities and goals to each agency or office of the Department of Agriculture, the managed pollinator industry, and relevant grant recipients under programs administered by the Secretary; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H415F861195904F00A2AC6A9D1B166F1E"><enum>(v)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">coordinate and identify all research on native and managed pollinator health needed and conducted by the Department of Agriculture and relevant grant recipients under programs administered by the Secretary to ensure consistency and reduce unintended duplication of effort.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H6FCC45B4200048CB9D587ABFDFE08FBA"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Research</header><text>In coordinating research activities under subparagraph (A), the Chief Scientist shall ensure that such research—</text> 
<clause id="H05A4765342AF41D7A460D4C700405888"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">identifies and addresses the multiple stressors on pollinator health, including pests and pathogens, reduced habitat, lack of nutritional resources, and exposure to pesticides;</text></clause> <clause id="H2A6502C38DFA4B3CB108A3290E1C9F3B"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>evaluates stewardship and management practices of managed pollinators that would impact managed pollinator health;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H36AD73B12BCE4090A9AC33A43110CF2C"><enum>(iii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">documents the prevalence of major pests, such as <italic>varroa destructor</italic> (commonly referred to as the varroa mite), and diseases that are transported between States through practices involving managed pollinators;</text></clause> <clause id="HEEA6D438A36F462EB50A76B0B37FB2EC"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>evaluates the impact of overcrowding of colonies for pollination services and the impact of such overcrowding on pollinator health status and pollinator health recovery;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HCE4B9C99FD354F50BB595F7E0F1ABF16"><enum>(v)</enum><text>evaluates and reports on the health differences of managed pollinators in—</text> <subclause id="H801F9EE7BE0C4A618D16296AA9A1DC2D"><enum>(I)</enum><text>crops not requiring contract pollination;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H611FA526024A4AD1B4B56D5879C7B48B"><enum>(II)</enum><text>crops requiring contract pollination; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="H6C20B60D80584C32A87D9C8B1F4A76B6"><enum>(III)</enum><text>native habitat;</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H944998BA36584E369058C17AEFEFF390"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>evaluates the impact of horticultural and agricultural pest management practices on native and managed pollinator colonies in diverse agroecosystems;</text></clause> <clause id="H36F3D6B0949442EC83E0D9CBB944D16E"><enum>(vii)</enum><text>documents pesticide residues that are—</text> 
<subclause id="HE96CE03080254BE48DDB6B538844F286"><enum>(I)</enum><text>found in native and managed pollinator colonies; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="HA7E7A392419A4CF2A680444E03EA819B"><enum>(II)</enum><text>associated with typical localized commercial crop pest management practices;</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H91AFEB7182A343789464F4B4728B6CAB"><enum>(viii)</enum><text>with respect to native and managed pollinator colonies visiting crops for crop pollination or honey production purposes, documents—</text> <subclause id="HFBF50097B0B140A7AADA781BB3E579E8"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the strength and health of such colonies;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H2935A311D4974803B725F170178CC83B"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the survival, growth, reproduction, and production of such colonies;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H7D76F2A470114DE8B7C933599EE20511"><enum>(III)</enum><text>pests, pathogens, and viruses that affect such colonies;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H8AFD149A46D0495E87B65676901A8473"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>environmental conditions of such colonies;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H2CD356406AB54B67A095C5F4ADB1AA6A"><enum>(V)</enum><text>beekeeper practices; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H68D596371A584020AB221478945A7DF7"><enum>(VI)</enum><text>any other relevant information, as determined by the Chief Scientist;</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="H463214CAA62A4EA28FDCBD61E805E6F5"><enum>(ix)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">documents, with respect to healthy populations of managed pollinators, best management practices and other practices for managed pollinators and crop managers<italic></italic>;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H32F909A2E5C1443B8DCFF177BF1B59D3"><enum>(x)</enum><text>evaluates the effectiveness of—</text> <subclause id="H34616CF196E04E6396E854B5415E84B3"><enum>(I)</enum><text>conservation practices that target the specific needs of native and managed pollinator habitats;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H0EB2901585BF4DE797D76CBE7ED71247"><enum>(II)</enum><text>incentives that allow for the expansion of native and managed pollinator forage acreage; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="H7A30334509A64AD384A47B60334820DA"><enum>(III)</enum><text>managed pollinator breeding practices and efforts to, with respect to managed pollinators, avoid creating a genetic bottleneck and improve genetic diversity;</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H389AB2D85BB147DB8EE152D8D04EA776"><enum>(xi)</enum><text>in the case of commercially<italic></italic> managed pollinator colonies, continues to gather data—</text> <subclause id="H95F3D49D001D41D1AD873ACC3FE0ACF6"><enum>(I)</enum><text>on an annual basis with respect to losses of such colonies, splits of such colonies, and the total number of pollinator colonies;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H1D69086A1B714ECFBD2ECB3052B358E4"><enum>(II)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">on rising input costs; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="H29F277CB7E2F49BEA5F4D3E6DB9D769C"><enum>(III)</enum><text>overall economic value to the food economy; and</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H8B26796B341247F8814D1BE63175E6AD"><enum>(xii)</enum><text>addresses any other issue relating to native and managed pollinators, as determined by the Chief Scientist, in consultation with scientific experts.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HDC21941256154F86898E71F18AFEF2EE"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Publication</header><text>The Chief Scientist, to the maximum extent practicable, shall—</text> 
<clause id="H30B6306B48B946F78DF8B7AB34A15F44"><enum>(i)</enum><text>make publicly available the results of the research described in subparagraph (C); and</text></clause> <clause id="HCDE35929C50D493B9E3032797574088F"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in the case of the research described in subparagraph (C)(vi), publish any data or reports that were produced by the Department of Agriculture but not made publicly available during the period beginning on January 1, 2008, and ending on the date of the enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H0F452A5465564D39927D7BE152983669"><enum>(5)</enum><text>in subsection (h), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7500659AB96B4D4382B96DFF0130A054" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7210.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Organic agriculture research and extension initiative</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1672B of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5925b">7 U.S.C. 5925b</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HA1413FCEC8FD467AB34E5DA190ECD3B0"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a)—</text> <subparagraph id="H33EDC034919443DAB43D08E3C81644B2"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the matter preceding paragraph (1)—</text> 
<clause id="H05EA15A0CE94495EA704A3BB8660342E"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>using funds made available under subsection (e),</quote> after <quote>Board,</quote>; and</text></clause> <clause id="HC88F714846BF4230B4E9E241D7EBFF52"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>in each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023</quote> after <quote>grants</quote>; and</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HDA63DC87FC9D42A0B2496DC589ACD83E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (7), by inserting <quote>, soil health,</quote> after <quote>conservation</quote>; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H395270D6308A4C77A68AA9C60FCC02EC"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (e)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H4F6105A478DA44FAB2BD3A2FC3301962"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)—</text> <clause commented="no" id="HD002501BE0A744619D6ECE22A95ED5CB"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HF03C615C2C684559A82EC28B77F4F353"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (C), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H9196564254E94B439F464C5A0D6BC179"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new subparagraphs:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4525527FC8264898B0A88411716398C4" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HB43C03BB3AB64ABBABA668987BD21698"><enum>(D)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$20,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2020;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HF9C023ED17BA498FA1E7288321919EB7"><enum>(E)</enum><text>$25,000,000 for fiscal year 2021;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H653DB4029D634E439521FEDF56693C54"><enum>(F)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$30,000,000 for fiscal year 2022; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HC65F595DED324C48AB9ABDF51E67AE36"><enum>(G)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$50,000,000 for fiscal year 2023 and each fiscal year thereafter.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H89769BA75C1D495DA602DBEC59D79769"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)—</text> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA0E5438A489E49758A6C5844C05CB6C2"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in the paragraph heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">for fiscal years 2014 through 2018</header-in-text></quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H25B4EA5C3ACB4612A5389AB2CF8D92B9"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA526ECECEA174C3C82B870FAC82D0320" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7211.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Farm business management</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1672D of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5925f">7 U.S.C. 5925f</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H57ED9D590C1B47D29FEE1AA3C5D16F82"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAA2F6663A04B4A5BA95F058331951BB1" style="OLC"> <subsection id="HCED5791C50F9419894BF3BD06D0661E3"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary may make competitive research and extension grants for the purpose of improving the farm management knowledge and skills of agricultural producers by maintaining and expanding a national, publicly available farm financial management database to support improved farm management.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>; </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H083FB93328B542BC8A8F77862F2E7DE1"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (b)—</text> <subparagraph id="HC407573F588045E2B269969CB821103B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), by striking <quote>and producer</quote> and inserting <quote>educational programs and</quote>;<italic></italic> and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD2E3919AF40D478DB74C479BE502C786"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (4), by striking <quote>use and support</quote> and inserting <quote>contribute data to</quote>; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H93D4C6139E834DB7AA38020A6F29852E"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection (d)(2), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> 
<section commented="no" id="H43B4D9583C18433DBB723F47B73429F9"><enum>7212.</enum><header>Urban, indoor, and other emerging agricultural production research, education, and extension initiative</header> 
<subsection id="H594D4204FEB94F48BA073373EFF3198A"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 is amended by inserting after section 1672D (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5925f">7 U.S.C. 5925f</external-xref>) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDF423EEC95804F9CAD36B29DD3E1BEE0" style="OLC"> <section id="HDA4E51ED724F4B4A9483330DC51C097D"><enum>1672E.</enum><header>Urban, indoor, and other emerging agricultural production research, education, and extension initiative</header> <subsection id="H940598D66C6244E5BAB42D2684FF1D3F"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Competitive research and extension grants authorized</header><text>In consultation with the Urban Agriculture and Innovative Production Advisory Committee established under section 222(b) of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994, the Secretary may make competitive grants to support research, education, and extension activities for the purposes of facilitating the development of urban, indoor, and other emerging agricultural production, harvesting, transportation, aggregation, packaging, distribution, and markets, including by—</text> 
<paragraph id="HD3ED5082D2474D5382FBA24A66044D13"><enum>(1)</enum><text>assessing and developing strategies to remediate contaminated sites;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H50BA07EE1FE94FB88225E6F3828AFE07"><enum>(2)</enum><text>determining and developing the best production management and integrated pest management practices;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HEBDDC146264E4A9CABA57C25FAA08D4F"><enum>(3)</enum><text>identifying and promoting the horticultural, social, and economic factors that contribute to successful urban, indoor, and other emerging agricultural production;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HE84CA06214ED42859094D821F23959F6"><enum>(4)</enum><text>analyzing the means by which new agricultural sites are determined, including an evaluation of soil quality, condition of a building, or local community needs;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H787DA9EDEECC443CB089B36418123EFB"><enum>(5)</enum><text>exploring new technologies that minimize energy, lighting systems, water, and other inputs for increased food production;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H907912B47D4F494DB5C1F225BC6CC36B"><enum>(6)</enum><text>examining building material efficiencies and structural upgrades for the purpose of optimizing growth of agricultural products;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H1D443232EE884FA1B465A1BEDEA7540D"><enum>(7)</enum><text>developing new crop varieties and agricultural products to connect to new markets; or</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HD493773F09FE4FDAA0FBC98AF1AF4F9D"><enum>(8)</enum><text>examining the impacts of crop exposure to urban elements on environmental quality and food safety.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H3FBAD6664A4649C2AA05338770FA0A97"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Grant types and process</header><text>Subparagraphs (A) through (E) of paragraph (4), paragraph (7), and paragraph (11)(B) of subsection (b) of the Competitive, Special, and Facilities Research Grant Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3157">7 U.S.C. 3157</external-xref>) shall apply with respect to the making of grants under this section.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H6B625F01ED794F0B8BB1521838BC745B"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Priority</header><text>The Secretary may give priority to grant proposals that involve—</text> 
<paragraph id="H43427CA2A0F84932BB789908893C2C3B"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the cooperation of multiple entities; or</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H87C7EE79E2E741B9AC891B93D4DAEA3C"><enum>(2)</enum><text>States or regions with a high concentration of or significant interest in urban farms, rooftop farms, and indoor production facilities.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H73B77F510DDA442AB8D8C6D52F98478C"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Funding</header> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HB678F7F95A3F46AB91B3B1B544F4A3DA"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Mandatory funding</header><text>Of the funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Secretary shall use to carry out this section $10,000,000 for fiscal year 2019, to remain available until expended.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H399A402503D0477EB83FD0F2786F2799"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text>In addition to amounts made available under paragraph (1), there is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $10,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.</text></paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection id="H5D10AA1262F94F23988E494206AD1453"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Data collection on urban, indoor, and emerging agricultural production</header> 
<paragraph id="H26BF1509B2424D2E991F6FDDDD56CA25"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Not later than one year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall conduct as a follow-on study to the census of agriculture conducted in the calendar year 2017 under section 2 of the Census of Agriculture Act of 1997 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2204g">7 U.S.C. 2204g</external-xref>) a census of urban, indoor, and other emerging agricultural production, including information about—</text> <subparagraph id="HA32103C4B5CC4E58AD9B2D4BB19ACCFB"><enum>(A)</enum><text>community gardens and farms located in urban areas, suburbs, and urban clusters;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H1C40CC03AFAE42DFAF540826DA5464D8"><enum>(B)</enum><text>rooftop farms, outdoor vertical production, and green walls;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H1FD927F5B8784220AF5033CC81109E5B"><enum>(C)</enum><text>indoor farms, greenhouses, and high-tech vertical technology farms;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H39A31D16F985440FBC6C71244254B0C0"><enum>(D)</enum><text>hydroponic, aeroponic, and aquaponic farm facilities; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HFB98BBC2616248FDAB955E110B605F11"><enum>(E)</enum><text>other innovations in agricultural production, as determined by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H835F911D64FE479EBA50C578AF4A8C92"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text>There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this subsection $14,000,000 for the period of fiscal years 2019 through 2021.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> <section id="HE91BA7C9BC604B428FD6F85F8DFED289"><enum>7213.</enum><header>Centers of excellence at 1890 Institutions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1673 of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5926">7 U.S.C. 5926</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1ADB57A73A6F479E8F7D12C031E40DA9" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="H3A60A9117F5243BE8633073614904B8B"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Centers of excellence at 1890s Institutions</header> 
<paragraph id="H85B00FEC73B549B796D4E901388B75E5"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Recognition</header><text>The Secretary shall recognize not less than 3 centers of excellence, each led by an 1890 Institution (as defined in section 2 of the Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7601">7 U.S.C. 7601</external-xref>)), to focus on 1 or more of the areas described in paragraph (2).</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HCFF9695C2E2E47C7A171D0D9CAE8729D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Areas of focus</header> <subparagraph id="HE44FB03F7442440695BECD2EB8DBB5CF"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Student success and workforce development</header><text>A center of excellence established under paragraph (1) may engage in activities to ensure that students have the skills and education needed to work in agriculture and food industries, agriculture science, technology, engineering, mathematics, and related fields of study.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H1CE22152B9F64C9B9C0D7A64D76A80EA"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Nutrition, health, wellness, and quality of life</header><text>A center of excellence established under paragraph (1) may carry out research, education, and extension programs that increase access to healthy food, improve nutrition, mitigate preventive disease, and develop strategies to assist limited resource individuals in accessing health and nutrition resources.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H434B7500004347BAACB3B76D5561A7C5"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Farming systems, rural prosperity, and economic sustainability</header><text>A center of excellence established under paragraph (1) may share best practices with farmers to improve agricultural production, processing, and marketing, reduce urban food deserts, examine new uses for traditional and nontraditional crops, animals, and natural resources, and continue activities carried out by the Center for Innovative and Sustainable Small Farms, Ranches, and Forest Lands.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H414B90373C834171908D3ABC23FF56E7"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Global food security and defense</header><text>A center of excellence established under paragraph (1) may engage in international partnerships that strengthen agricultural development in developing countries, partner with international researchers regarding new and emerging animal and plant pests and diseases, engage in agricultural disaster recovery, and continue activities carried out by the Center for International Engagement.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HDAB041E7114B4A6BA801368307A54F93"><enum>(E)</enum><header>Natural resources, energy, and environment</header><text>A center of excellence established under paragraph (1) may focus on protecting and managing domestic natural resources for current and future production of food and agricultural products.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0E43325E5F9C4146BA8C156CEC592B4C"><enum>(F)</enum><header>Emerging technologies</header><text>A center of excellence established under paragraph (1) may focus on the development of emerging technologies to increase agricultural productivity, enhance small farm economic viability, and improve rural communities by developing genetic and sensor technologies for food and agriculture and providing technology training to farmers.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H0297287BA530472DB391D93E9D9A65EE"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Authorization of Appropriations</header><text>There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this subsection $10,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H958D2F32D7E340E58DC4BD29C99CCAA5"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>, and every year thereafter, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report describing—</text> <subparagraph id="H82D6142149C04972B8CDCE94BEDC7702"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the resources invested in the centers of excellence established under paragraph (1); and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0A49682A77DA4CD082D57AF334FF7F2C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the work being done by those centers of excellence.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> <section id="HAD3C2AD70A5B4AB287013AF3C649E177" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7214.</enum><header>Clarification of veteran eligibility for assistive technology program for farmers with disabilities</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1680 of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5933">7 U.S.C. 5933</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H9EAB558D24D74C049DEC04BB93FDE0A6"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a), by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA3D15D4090ED4EDD98CF67785D5D3FC3" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H10EEBE3BBBCB48FBB3A556F5991BBDD8"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Clarification of application of provisions to veterans with disabilities</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">This subsection shall apply with respect to veterans with disabilities, and their families, who—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H76CA0FB2AF3143EAA72A0AE022B0E537"><enum>(A)</enum><text>are engaged in farming or farm-related occupations; or</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HBDEC6ED6C3124B2794AEF8DA75D8885E"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">are pursuing new farming opportunities.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HFC87DA0E56624D3EB18A9B2B9A2B1D9C"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (b)—</text> <subparagraph id="H964D7C3F997D45F7BA9D739E2B588969"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>(including veterans)</quote> after <quote>individuals</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H68F0447A6A1E4022B9E116F345B8EDE9"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>or, in the case of veterans with disabilities, who are pursuing new farming opportunities</quote> before the period at the end; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H838D6AFE89FE446FABCDF567FE30A1FA"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection (c)(1)(B), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H00189529CC1D41A5AE9229977246CC9E" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7215.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">National Rural Information Center Clearinghouse</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 2381(e) of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3125b">7 U.S.C. 3125b(e)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section></subtitle> <subtitle commented="no" id="H2D69852295924FCFB8BE7DA811C78E9D"><enum>C</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998</header> <section id="H6EA24106881C484E84E470C4BEFBE8C8"><enum>7301.</enum><header>National food safety training, education, extension, outreach, and technical assistance program</header> <subsection id="H3203EAF1FDE34AA29E6AFB53CAD054C0"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Ending limitation on funding</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 405(e)(3) of the Agricultural Research, Extension, And Education Reform Act of 1998 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7625">7 U.S.C. 7625(e)(3)</external-xref>) is amended to read as follows:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H17D2C3C008C844D9AA1BC80CDC5AF969" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H372BAF6A2B144400AADF535A29B4487F"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Term of grant</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A grant under this section shall have a term that is not more than 3 years.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> <subsection id="H643AEFBB8A0049C5BEDF2452AB80402B"><enum>(b)</enum><header>National food safety training, education, extension, outreach, and technical assistance program</header><text>Section 405(j) of the Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7625">7 U.S.C. 7625(j)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>there are authorized</quote> and all that follows through the period at the end and inserting <quote>there is authorized to be appropriated $10,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.</quote>.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="H7F2EBA2ACACF43D0AAFCFB0067733EA9"><enum>7302.</enum><header>Integrated research, education, and extension competitive grants program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 406(e) of the Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7626">7 U.S.C. 7626(e)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD1E8CFE3EC2145E09C3DE79FC51EC818" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7303.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Support for research regarding diseases of wheat, triticale, and barley caused by Fusarium graminearum or by Tilletia indica</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 408 of the Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7628">7 U.S.C. 7628</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H32320C815BB34E29B5B08E922687BD47"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (e)—</text> <subparagraph id="H845450EB75674FBB9232C2944F5641AE"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3A7F5EEDCAD24427B9A1FB0D0DACB4B8"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8EC4E6A6B958496692060C8E954DBC32"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1DF96944DF564DA98FF166CEE45829AC" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H55BBF30D4A1A4345A00FD96C88E3346C"><enum>(3)</enum><text>$15,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H71C8AD826DA6447F89776AD9921B9327"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new subsection:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA0B6F6D1FE1043E49D873079F18DEAB9" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="H160FA8A365C440C1A37808C30ECB552D"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Limitation on indirect costs</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A recipient of a grant under this section may not use more than 10 percent of the funds provided by the grant for the indirect costs of carrying out the initiatives described in subsection (a).</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HADD6A67410C7406AA0912BF7C4C4423F" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7304.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Grants for youth organizations</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 410(d)(2) of the Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7630">7 U.S.C. 7630(d)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H90C71109F5654BC68E4833C2181EE379" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7305.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Specialty crop research initiative</header> 
<subsection id="H31BF59B0B5D34A4AA4A6762203F575A7"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Industry needs</header><text>Section 412(b) of the Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7632">7 U.S.C. 7632(b)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="HA9644CF6F730407B8007F72C60536F00"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H3514FF5FC8724F8682995256B5259F37"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by redesignating subparagraphs (B) through (E) as subparagraphs (C) through (F); and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H7A0C1E1FFFB6433E844C99AAF2122887"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting after subparagraph (A) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2151BE44CAE441D98E57DE567D1D4FAD" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="HD65EB012A7AE483F97B578F2FE68ADD7"><enum>(B)</enum><text>size-controlling rootstock systems for perennial crops;</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H3EDB50A4230F43A9B142B30EE68ED15E"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (2), by striking <quote>including threats to specialty crop pollinators;</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H3B8CA4E534894FD09BF48661D7A29F3D" style="OLC"><text>including—</text> <subparagraph id="HB8DEA3BFD35A46669FAF0707E3E250F4"><enum>(A)</enum><text>threats to specialty crop pollinators;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HCF396BC0FF65413C9ACCA415B8F94C0A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>emerging and invasive species; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H91B8675607CB422F858C3A9C05DE69F4"><enum>(C)</enum><text>a more effective understanding and utilization of existing natural enemy complexes;</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H5C507E7A003F4E01B2EF3D8779DC895F"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in paragraph (3)—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H76BFFBF56DC8432AB86E263849793AEA"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>efforts to improve</quote> and inserting the following: “efforts—</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3364DE3CFA7E4DAEAD40332F4FBDE6AC" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H5D908C31985E420E8CF7C9343D444432"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to improve</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HFA47FE61ADF4408B99323EE93F5D5810"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A) (as so designated), by adding <quote>and</quote> at the end; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H2788645102BD44AC93046DE93853EE5E"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0441D3EEC8914A82A4133ED8B50EEB54" style="OLC"> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H1BBBFBD7B44E48909D89A55379BC65D8"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to achieve a better understanding of—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="H2AB16CEB49754B8CA6B1F1B82A9AA9AA"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the soil rhizosphere microbiome;</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="HE55CA1712EFA4D0F85A591467B72A8E7"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>pesticide application systems and certified drift-reduction technologies; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H861E4EE00ABD4D1087A878C7686CBAA8"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>systems to improve and extend the storage life of specialty crops;</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H9F0DE9F1F4F7436097F06FF035C3B404"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (4), by striking <quote>including improved mechanization and technologies that delay or inhibit ripening; and</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H49535B4E03F24416B95F8055747E6D4F" style="OLC"><text>including—</text> <subparagraph id="HF12F3320B0B54FFDB7C765229E127D86"><enum>(A)</enum><text>mechanization and automation of labor-intensive tasks in production and processing;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H4A912EEAFFD04347BADE627FD873DAC1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>technologies that delay or inhibit ripening;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HC8D8D686BE1148D49CEAE65A5A14A38A"><enum>(C)</enum><text>decision support systems driven by phenology and environmental factors;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA61AACD5D48847B080EDC61A454C6161"><enum>(D)</enum><text>improved monitoring systems for agricultural pests; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H41CC118EC2934E548F0DF7A6637D2C01"><enum>(E)</enum><text>effective systems for preharvest and postharvest management of quarantine pests; and</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="HC9111479A1144341B8CF8E3A76004EAC"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 412(k)(2) of the Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7632">7 U.S.C. 7632(k)(2)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="H99C87B38D2D24C9FB3B6BC0ABB0FBB7E"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in the subsection heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC"><enum-in-header>2018</enum-in-header></header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC"><enum-in-header>2023</enum-in-header></header-in-text></quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H3F6456D5880E4EE2839A38F24EA22071"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3FF8565347284B1AA2E14D2F691261F8" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7306.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Food Animal Residue Avoidance Database program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 604(e) of the Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7642">7 U.S.C. 7642(e)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8B8BB3A01DB84E64BEFA9BD1A3555D42" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7307.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Office of Pest Management Policy</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 614(f)(2) of the Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7653">7 U.S.C. 7653(f)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE7B6B6F6E86F4531A04E7ED797A49D8A" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7308.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Forestry products advanced utilization research</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 617(f)(1) of the Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7655b">7 U.S.C. 7655b(f)(1)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section></subtitle> 
<subtitle commented="no" id="H6CF6AA7C0DE9433698EF50501970A489"><enum>D</enum><header>Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008</header> 
<part id="H5CAFD0B51E544D2C8AC5E5DD8067D656"><enum>I</enum><header>Agricultural Security</header> 
<section id="H1255DB4BEC144993913CADC4A467E959"><enum>7401.</enum><header>Agricultural biosecurity communication center</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 14112(c)(2) of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/8912">7 U.S.C. 8912(c)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> <section id="H9B5B9421A7E4487D8E98A742637501C6"><enum>7402.</enum><header>Assistance to build local capacity in agricultural biosecurity planning, preparation, and response</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 14113 of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/8913">7 U.S.C. 8913</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H0AA29861ACB84688967963239558D269"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a)(2)(B), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HC9210341973D46E4B6DCBC285B029A4A"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (b)(2)(B), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> 
<section id="HE604A27E8068471EAEFD402C1B6C8C36"><enum>7403.</enum><header>Research and development of agricultural countermeasures</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 14121(b)(2) of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/8921">7 U.S.C. 8921(b)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> <section id="HAB6518004D9C443595602E4A865FF061"><enum>7404.</enum><header>Agricultural biosecurity grant program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 14122(e)(2) of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/8922">7 U.S.C. 8922(e)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section></part> 
<part id="H8BE191E9159949FC8A9AA8C68A3EFB6D" style="OLC"><enum>II</enum><header>Miscellaneous </header> 
<section id="HB720C58CE1C74A0D9365AD9FF91C3003"><enum>7411.</enum><header>Grazinglands research laboratory</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 7502 of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/110/246">Public Law 110–246</external-xref>; 122 Stat. 2019) is amended by striking <quote>10-year period</quote> and inserting <quote>15-year period</quote>.</text></section> <section id="HA935CA3D28444C018832F8F13E2B5E83"><enum>7412.</enum><header>Farm and Ranch Stress Assistance Network</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 7522 of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5936">7 U.S.C. 5936</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H32A8080FD2C044D99E25F88A67A7B337"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a), by striking <quote>to support cooperative programs between State cooperative extension services and nonprofit organizations</quote> and inserting <quote>to eligible entities described in subsection (c)</quote>;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H69EE831F29354BF1B3EA04FBFA5167FD"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (b)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HF4A5BBE761F148D6B85620C4A23B1A75"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking paragraph (5);</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H82E1B1C182C04BAF8FB0F3A05E991FFF"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (4) as subparagraphs (A) through (D), respectively, and indenting the subparagraphs appropriately;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H54501E8BC060498EA12E2B84AE243D53"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by striking subparagraph (B) (as so redesignated) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAE154517A4CF486F940725AE1A1454F7" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="H5FD88FE0683E400FA7B8D655C99CF45C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>training, including training programs and workshops, for—</text> 
<clause id="H71EF9241FC724746BCF6BC9569C38E75"><enum>(i)</enum><text>advocates for individuals who are engaged in farming, ranching, and other occupations relating to agriculture; and</text></clause> <clause id="H593AA75324A04008BC9EC6B957FD965F"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>other individuals and entities that may assist individuals who—</text> 
<subclause id="HE85DAE9BD249429C9AE4D18BDAA5C2BB"><enum>(I)</enum><text>are engaged in farming, ranching, and other occupations relating to agriculture; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="HE59CFF6E64F64E789CA69C1905A6F1D0"><enum>(II)</enum><text>are in crisis;</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA7FDF0206B6C44C9A8154A19A205C679"><enum>(D)</enum><text>in subparagraph (C) (as so redesignated), by adding <quote>and</quote> after the semicolon at the end;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H4F854F0A7FB44EA1B3C3546C9FFF57DD"><enum>(E)</enum><text>in subparagraph (D) (as so redesignated), by striking <quote>activities; and</quote> and inserting <quote>activities, including the dissemination of information and materials; or</quote>;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H5E7114071814405BA05AE3857CC7D504"><enum>(F)</enum><text>in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) (as so redesignated), by striking <quote>be used to initiate</quote> and inserting the following: “be used—</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H513872F726674418BA0189ACF494F9BE" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H69AE817BD5BF4690B2F1B1E37B692944"><enum>(1)</enum><text>to initiate</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H7F57333B1EFD4714B00FCD8D6CA00474"><enum>(G)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H28D78F9FBF8D48E4840E5526D8927CC6" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H425B3533487D4656BCBCD15D1C72C58A"><enum>(2)</enum><text>to enter into contracts, on a multiyear basis, with community-based, direct-service organizations to initiate, expand, or sustain programs described in paragraph (1) and subsection (a).</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB797BC89BFF7420FB4FCCD6DEE10DE4B"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by striking subsections (c) and (d) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAAA038E7CBBF49409E2766BD412CFCF3" style="OLC"> <subsection id="H00A8D1200087402399B86C4EE952D1D7"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Eligible recipients</header><text>The Secretary may award a grant under this section to—</text> 
<paragraph id="HECAC2EC617724C7B88C13903F981C8A8"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">an Indian tribe (as defined in section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/5304">25 U.S.C. 5304</external-xref>));</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H5A28AF583905473F8D1C3CDD5B7E5BCC"><enum>(2)</enum><text>a State department of agriculture;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HEF59B7F44C0E4C1A8C46DF4221374DE3"><enum>(3)</enum><text>a State cooperative extension service;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H51BDA087642649C4883C023CDDA8A2BC"><enum>(4)</enum><text>a qualified nonprofit organization, as determined by the Secretary;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HAFB35F182D1549F48E7AC26795E12DA1"><enum>(5)</enum><text>an entity providing appropriate services, as determined by the Secretary, in 1 or more States; or</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H30D6A9E8553141B691782E4FD2E004B5"><enum>(6)</enum><text>a partnership carried out by 2 or more entities described in paragraphs (1) through (5).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HF19A6537E1EC47298CCDF932A1D3681D"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text>There is authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary to carry out this section $10,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H450886E16031448B84727907D320CAE0"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Report to Congress</header> <paragraph id="HF4307BFEE113493DA0B432306DAA2598"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this subsection, the Secretary, in coordination with the Secretary of Health and Human Services, shall submit to Congress and any other relevant Federal department or agency, and make publicly available, a report describing the state of behavioral and mental health of individuals who are engaged in farming, ranching, and other occupations relating to agriculture.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H5D66A8AF729E4ED1878F7DAA153B91D4"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Contents</header><text>The report under paragraph (1) shall include—</text> <subparagraph id="H367F8C2068C345B8930EC805F9A0FB41"><enum>(A)</enum><text>an inventory and assessment of efforts to support the behavioral and mental health of individuals who are engaged in farming, ranching, and other occupations relating to agriculture by—</text> 
<clause id="HA9E6AD3E468D44EDBD0CE6D85A7D06AB"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the Federal Government, States, and units of local government;</text></clause> <clause id="H78DA20FD344843789FCFE2E0AEA5023E"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>communities comprised of those individuals;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HABD6A01621134AE59F25CDE6C9E5B004"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>health care providers;</text></clause> <clause id="HFC250E2CE1CA4FD5B6245B704A31088C"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>State cooperative extension services; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H7E50C2BBE97C4735AA8AF0CE60CD5ECE"><enum>(v)</enum><text>other appropriate entities, as determined by the Secretary;</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H5F2729E34F5D4C45A6C60C2EBB71BD30"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a description of the challenges faced by individuals who are engaged in farming, ranching, and other occupations relating to agriculture that may impact the behavioral and mental health of farmers and ranchers;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HDCF778A6C73A4D7CB960A094FFA90DC9"><enum>(C)</enum><text>a description of how the Department of Agriculture can improve coordination and cooperation with Federal health departments and agencies, including the Department of Health and Human Services, the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, the Health Resources and Services Administration, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and the National Institutes of Health, to best address the behavioral and mental health of individuals who are engaged in farming, ranching, and other occupations relating to agriculture;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H045908D2A3B246E0B23EF784E1BDE78D"><enum>(D)</enum><text>a long-term strategy for responding to the challenges described under subparagraph (B) and recommendations based on best practices for further action to be carried out by appropriate Federal departments or agencies to improve Federal Government response and seek to prevent suicide among individuals who are engaged in farming, ranching, and other occupations relating to agriculture; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H8CC20DCF2AD84B79B1CB802F44E6E7A4"><enum>(E)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">an evaluation of the impact that behavioral and mental health challenges and outcomes (including suicide) among individuals who are engaged in farming, ranching, and other agriculture related occupations have on—</text> <clause id="HF0FC140AB5CA4B7E8A19467BFB4AE4A1"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the agricultural workforce;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H7845947123A44ABDA854994092868387"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>agricultural production;</text></clause> <clause id="HB8D1615BC0534C1395213634AEC363A7"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>rural families and communities; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H30E960E1D4604A478A5AE4E7207ED8F5"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>succession planning.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H90A97CFA93C34814AB59A4FF7505C0D8"><enum>(f)</enum><header>State defined</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For purposes of this section, the term <quote>State</quote> has the meaning given such term in section 1404 of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3103">7 U.S.C. 3103</external-xref>).</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAFE6C441D90C410D9BF4CFB544F1C2A9" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7413.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Natural products research program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 7525(e) of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5937">7 U.S.C. 5937(e)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H043D65D4367C4ED4AA4719DDB03D9479" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7414.</enum><header>Sun grant program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 7526(g) of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/8114">7 U.S.C. 8114(g)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section></part></subtitle> 
<subtitle commented="no" id="H28D298D85351479FBB8BA8897F894FD8"><enum>E</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Amendments to Other Laws</header> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBA224562D89F424FA6BC603024268922" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7501.</enum><header>Critical Agricultural Materials Act</header> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H44617715EBB24E029425538A2F6B95A5"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Hemp research</header><text>Section 5(b)(9) of the Critical Agricultural Materials Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/178c">7 U.S.C. 178c(b)(9)</external-xref>) is amended by inserting <quote>, and including hemp (as defined in section 297A of the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946)</quote> after <quote>hydrocarbon-containing plants</quote>.</text></subsection> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8B65F3393C31420389B144C2F6CAA461"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 16(a)(2) of the Critical Agricultural Materials Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/178n">7 U.S.C. 178n(a)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></subsection></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H12231454454C4954A27B72383A5E287E" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7502.</enum><header>Equity in Educational Land-Grant Status Act of 1994</header> 
<subsection commented="no" id="HFE6D02A43C0C4EB9875127B5CA9C63B6"><enum>(a)</enum><header><enum-in-header>1994</enum-in-header> institution defined</header> 
<paragraph id="H31615410405640E5B1214E7C50FA9C99"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 532 of the Equity in Educational Land-Grant Status Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/301">7 U.S.C. 301</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/103/382">Public Law 103–382</external-xref>) is amended to read as follows:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9D765BA6080D43F8A3E4C40E094BFB24" style="OLC"> <section commented="no" id="HB1733F84887B474CA9DD25701BE58885"><enum>532.</enum><header>Definition of 1994 Institution</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">In this part, the term <term>1994 Institution</term> means any of the following colleges:</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HEC55985997C64C04869DEF4F1269E7F5"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Aaniiih Nakoda College.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5599C6DD82814794BB7B219BAD6B8C02"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Bay Mills Community College.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5549C207472445718EC0999B74303338"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Blackfeet Community College.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBE7AEFB05D9344EB8D50B4131448A1FB"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Cankdeska Cikana Community College.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7A7B477FA1AD458DB442EE4FC9262EDE"><enum>(5)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Chief Dull Knife College.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H54AD8340471E465FAFF258E8B16AECD3"><enum>(6)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">College of Menominee Nation.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9A569A3EEA144CEA9AFFC07CDF5EB8D5"><enum>(7)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">College of the Muscogee Nation.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE4D07C7FBEF34609B730EBDDB04EFCA5"><enum>(8)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">D–Q University.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0D926A40EC724347BC93CF7096BE7817"><enum>(9)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Dine College.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H39F40557C1234B8F8AD9A126A2D2C576"><enum>(10)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Fond du Lac Tribal and Community College.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H258DA3E5062A4702AA075DA2E5E1BC05"><enum>(11)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Fort Peck Community College.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H53C84B3E06C448EB9F457CE2CE86E035"><enum>(12)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Haskell Indian Nations University.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H09DEF91C92244B98853B7231EC79DA55"><enum>(13)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Ilisagvik College.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7B0CB6F8EB044F1DADC7A2B80470BC70"><enum>(14)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Institute of American Indian and Alaska Native Culture and Arts Development.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDAF51D2DF754461F9CE82DD8AF170DA1"><enum>(15)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Keweenaw Bay Ojibwa Community College.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5F02B913BC31450E90A134AF990C160D"><enum>(16)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Lac Courte Oreilles Ojibwa Community College.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE69CD49861E447B5A7CB5F2741ADC3F8"><enum>(17)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Leech Lake Tribal College.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9EDBEF71500E4495B19746AA5B3002FD"><enum>(18)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Little Big Horn College.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HEF4546207A8B47D698C7BE454B500525"><enum>(19)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Little Priest Tribal College.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HB4CE3AACABCE4E759E543D7DF6791C66"><enum>(20)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Navajo Technical University.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H04E1071A90D74E02A05237D84CBA5EC9"><enum>(21)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Nebraska Indian Community College.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF27D497F11EE4162B512D1C854C3CDF9"><enum>(22)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Northwest Indian College.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HCB38550AC0ED47A5AFB14076BDFC1093"><enum>(23)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Nueta Hidatsa Sahnish College.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF9C37CC594E54589B3646B4807582C39"><enum>(24)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Oglala Lakota College.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H5659FB1F59F24370B0EC6E7FB1B1D525"><enum>(25)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Red Lake Nation College.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC3D4486A2D694CDAA2CA7979E053AAD5"><enum>(26)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Saginaw Chippewa Tribal College.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDAB10F86CFA642B3A0EB3A357C357EB6"><enum>(27)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Salish Kootenai College.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H764442662AB94A458B3674BA71FA8F99"><enum>(28)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Sinte Gleska University.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5F1056332B034DF4A0CF7B133E6F1E04"><enum>(29)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Sisseton Wahpeton College.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H29756CE2989D4F019FFE7FBF9F001142"><enum>(30)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Sitting Bull College.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HEDF46756D0C748BEAFCFF262A80573B4"><enum>(31)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Southwestern Indian Polytechnic Institute.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H73556284B294481398223B1EB04BB92D"><enum>(32)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Stone Child College.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H88A29EC9BE1048A793053C5EE5E2BA95"><enum>(33)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Tohono O’odham Community College.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H98A54234FC01402F8AA0D01906BDDC48"><enum>(34)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Turtle Mountain Community College.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCAA2D96F6CD6439B87E2E7816995203A"><enum>(35)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">United Tribes Technical College.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAB775D09D0744318B0254C22F7B25C1C"><enum>(36)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">White Earth Tribal and Community College.</text></paragraph></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2B1B58E4403349DF87EB5F1DBE820250"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendment made by paragraph (1) shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="H3D8E3849472F46179C5DA2FB92E01DBF"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Endowment for 1994 institutions</header><text>Section 533(b) of the Equity in Educational Land-Grant Status Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/301">7 U.S.C. 301</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/103/382">Public Law 103–382</external-xref>) is amended in the first sentence by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="HDC8DD0058DCA4FEEA12FC39EA970432F"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Institutional capacity building grants</header><text>Section 535 of the Equity in Educational Land-Grant Status Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/301">7 U.S.C. 301</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/103/382">Public Law 103–382</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> each place it appears in subsections (b)(1) and (c) and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></subsection> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9CE417323BCA465897C81247943135B7"><enum>(d)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Research grants</header><text>Section 536(c) of the Equity in Educational Land-Grant Status Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/301">7 U.S.C. 301</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/103/382">Public Law 103–382</external-xref>) is amended in the first sentence by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></subsection></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H321CADD83896406CB35B7AAF4FA70043" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7503.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Research Facilities Act</header> 
<subsection id="HDCADD66FB2E8488B82B6E29300A86E6E"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Agricultural research facility defined</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Research Facilities Act is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H796E47FB6CA44678A50B430D649DE60C"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 2(1) (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/390">7 U.S.C. 390(1)</external-xref>) by striking <quote>a college, university, or nonprofit institution</quote> and inserting <quote>an entity eligible to receive funds under a capacity and infrastructure program (as defined in section 251(f)(1)(C) of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6971">7 U.S.C. 6971(f)(1)(C)</external-xref>))</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB80F74A83AD94B4287A640402E8C1FD0"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in section 3(c)(2)(D) (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/390a">7 U.S.C. 390a(c)(2)(D)</external-xref>), by striking <quote>recipient college, university, or nonprofit institution</quote> and inserting <quote>recipient entity</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HD6DC3FAF8CBC4390828A715CE1C275B1"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Long-term support</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 3(c)(2)(D) of the Research Facilities Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/390a">7 U.S.C. 390a(c)(2)(D)</external-xref>), as amended by subsection (a), is further amended by striking <quote>operating costs</quote> and inserting <quote>operating and maintenance costs</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H2AD2C743376743CAB6B74A513CD72F18"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Competitive grant program</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Research Facilities Act is amended by inserting after section 3 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/390a">7 U.S.C. 390a</external-xref>) the following new section:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD1E1C24675F84FEC853E53270C501401" style="OLC"> <section id="H9CCAB354FF0246BEA5D27164BB1E60E2"><enum>4.</enum><header>Competitive grant program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Secretary shall establish a program to make competitive grants to assist in the construction, alteration, acquisition, modernization, renovation, or remodeling of agricultural research facilities.</text></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection id="H87D7C63339AE47E7A364D9F5FACB4CF6"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations and funding limitations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 6 of the Research Facilities Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/390d">7 U.S.C. 390d</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H53B817F2C9234EAA9A9D62B37DED0403"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H845969A3C68F4A479B11160D92EE0BAA"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>subsection (b),</quote> and inserting <quote>subsections (b), (c), and (d),</quote>;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H55B53E07FC16489284FF06E52BEA66B7"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD8F85F25393647889F302449DC122191"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new sentence: <quote>Funds appropriated pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be available until expended.</quote>; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H1AEF813BB5854526A9AF5068013CB4F1"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new subsections:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H75AD8C9EAB99463F9126A21B05B72C41" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="HD6BBB8E8A69F48F1A0AFC82B1907C080"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Maximum Amount</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not more than 25 percent of the funds made available pursuant to subsection (a) for any fiscal year shall be used for any single agricultural research facility project.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H67513F9B0511482BBE9793C64A1F1879"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Project Limitation</header><text>An entity eligible to receive funds under this Act may receive funds for only one project at a time.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA1ABBA009449485897271055745A9619" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7504.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Agriculture and Food Research Initiative</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Subsection (b) of the Competitive, Special, and Facilities Research Grant Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3157">7 U.S.C. 3157(b)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H9B2AE597F972401A9042EBB8D555991C"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HBC1D1433664C4F8B8CC30F133A2659B2"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph (D)—</text> <clause id="H24E8ED18B65B403491675C8B058222E2"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by redesignating clauses (iii) through (vii) as clauses (iv) through (viii), respectively; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H6F11EBF8EF3345E4BBDF0DE5C209219E"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by inserting after clause (ii) the following new clause:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF935B4BEB29F415F8ED12DC2C66ACB79" style="OLC"> <clause id="H7B2B4E13C6C04AE195091035DDF07010"><enum>(iii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">soil health;</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H836A3EDD9CFA4374927A73526BF2434A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (E)—</text> <clause id="HCABD7895BFAB41A8B4A5BEAD838F5936"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in clause (iii), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H0EFCE0E47415496F909CDEDB944B9C2A"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in clause (iv), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>; and</text></clause> <clause id="HFB7B2CFD37194C478EF8514D97A23A1D"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new clause:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB6E96E4D46214600974E21028E32D7A5" style="OLC"> 
<clause id="HB4ABA6FE826341D9A8EAEA0750216DA4"><enum>(v)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">tools that accelerate the use of automation or mechanization for labor-intensive tasks in the production and distribution of crops.</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H2910BE5E13C042C68222CDFA9F49792C"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in subparagraph (F)—</text> 
<clause id="HD08C3D9E0B664977B962838792A8880B"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in clause (vi), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></clause> <clause id="HC29C97BAE0CC445C8CB34B9338018561"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in clause (vii), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HEC40395C1B204DF092456046C7E9F00F"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new clause:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H42DD4E584C05413EB27F347282A86C87" style="OLC"> <clause id="HFA666CD6425D4FAF88AE9103CBA91B07"><enum>(viii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">barriers and bridges to entry and farm viability for young, beginning, socially disadvantaged, veteran, and immigrant farmers and ranchers, including farm succession, transition, transfer, entry, and profitability issues.</text></clause><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HF8E8626C5049439B8201D02BC1E4BAA1"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (6)—</text> <subparagraph id="H965F700091D54215BA31614F7D1D6B94"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph (D), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H3075EA8727044BA7AF703CC997EC3400"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (E), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H5517814FB3774A88A758F08411256A0B"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9716A6617C644C95836B5EF84DAF25C8" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="HFD1C589645144EF3A12BA267C434A1D5"><enum>(F)</enum><text>to an institution to carry out collaboration in biomedical and agricultural research using existing research models.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H9CE84A09C34B4C3EB4550A7BD2AEA5ED"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in paragraph (11)(A)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H9CAFF0D8787744CCB95F5855BF677787"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HCD9CF67479D044A7B155601212622BA9"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in clause (ii), by striking <quote>4</quote> and inserting <quote>5</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></section> 
<section id="HD080D5030F144226A7E2879EF3A160C6"><enum>7505.</enum><header>Extension design and demonstration initiative</header> 
<subsection id="H5DF93D7E15584ADBAA03C6C499FB5BB7"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Competitive, Special, and Facilities Research Grant Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3157">7 U.S.C. 3157</external-xref>) is amended by inserting after subsection (c) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1657DCB3997140FCAB4782E034E05908" style="OLC"> <subsection id="HA91C61B1F7BE4754AD6D5B2AB15E8FD1"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Extension design and demonstration initiative</header> <paragraph id="H5FD0ED97B1AA4005B572E0C3F6EC45CD"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Purpose</header><text>The purpose of this subsection is to encourage the design of adaptive prototype systems for improving extension and education that seek to advance the application, translation, and demonstration of scientific discoveries and other agricultural research for the adoption and understanding of food, agricultural, and natural resources practices, techniques, methods, and technologies using digital or other novel platforms.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD0EA334806EF4F89A999D16B42F82DC9"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Grants</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall award grants each fiscal year on a competitive basis—</text> <subparagraph id="HD54DDF7F2F864AE38836735D30ADDC95"><enum>(A)</enum><text>for the design of 1 or more extension and education prototype systems—</text> 
<clause id="H3653EDA00397424DB2263037B3DC3B6E"><enum>(i)</enum><text>that leverage digital platforms or other novel means of translating, delivering, or demonstrating agricultural research; and</text></clause> <clause id="H434202BE1A4A4644931F26D2A7C15140"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>to adapt, apply, translate, or demonstrate scientific findings, data, technology, and other research outcomes to producers, the agricultural industry, and other interested persons or organizations; and</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H20CB55D4BA20492ABE041ABD2B6C115B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to demonstrate, by incorporating analytics and specific metrics, the value, impact, and return on the Federal investment of a prototype system designed under subparagraph (A) as a model for use by other eligible entities described in paragraph (3) for improving, modernizing, and adapting applied research, demonstration, and extension services.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HD278B189B206476A8D8C39495BFA96E0"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Eligible entities</header><text>An entity that is eligible to receive a grant under paragraph (2) is—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H97285FC9D01346CBB5157320CAE33449"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a State agricultural experiment station (as defined in section 1404 of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3103">7 U.S.C. 3103</external-xref>));</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H68F915FA4CB647E7A4F36C8CC44C133E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a cooperative extension service (as defined in such section); and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HF4B608EB9504475881C70DA1327D4157"><enum>(C)</enum><text>a land-grant college or university (as defined in such section) .</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H532A435FB4A14E818F4A67AB86A4C239"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Requirement</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall award grants under paragraph (2) to not fewer than 2 and not more than 5 eligible entities described in paragraph (3) that represent a diversity of regions, commodities, and agricultural or food production issues.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H32A830A76B5B43D6A4A9B66FE354C810"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Term</header><text>The term of a grant awarded under paragraph (2) shall be not longer than 5 years.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HEE87856C29484EF6B0FC3074E50E5D68"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text>There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this subsection $5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023, to remain available until expended.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection id="H0BBF97450F29472AA3C18C831F035A58"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Technical and conforming amendments</header><text>The Competitive, Special, and Facilities Research Grant Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3157">7 U.S.C. 3157</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H1BEDA0B6AB2949A980299E37A51C6B47"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (c)(2), in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>subsection—</quote> and all that follows through <quote>for the planning</quote> in subparagraph (B) and inserting <quote>subsection for the planning</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC8A16423622042149C0A7143F42BC918"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (h), by inserting <quote>, (d),</quote> after <quote>subsections (b)</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> <section commented="no" id="H14C4DD3B1D7249D4A07298C2F4C3A33B"><enum>7506.</enum><header>Repeal of review of agricultural research service</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 7404 of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3101">7 U.S.C. 3101</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/107/171">Public Law 107–171</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></section> 
<section id="H7056E04BAE9C4A9291C07EA1F052C903"><enum>7507.</enum><header>Biomass research and development</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 9008 of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/8108">7 U.S.C. 8108</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H9FA2A979393F4885A7AFFB807A3BFD06"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a)(1)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H55472BCCD764481B96ABEAE74D284150"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>or</quote> at the end;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HE6390305979F433E889542B531629CA5"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; or</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HED67519FD9B24EAF998D74A22CA3D637"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H81C8BDB61015441088B8FAD7CC9E0294" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="HE53A086E02E04CD59986502F87F43E83"><enum>(C)</enum><text>carbon dioxide that—</text> 
<clause id="H8B1C29EC4D6744AA9447F2A74DF21D96"><enum>(i)</enum><text>is intended for permanent sequestration or utilization; and</text></clause> <clause id="H64889FF2CDFD44C4AAC56ABE81F85A10"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>is a byproduct of the production of the products described in subparagraphs (A) and (B).</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H14C705AE3B8C43A3967586051E8758AA"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (d)(2)(A)—</text> <subparagraph id="H003E67500D5046109FAB9A732796393D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in clause (xii), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H81A883F24DFB4C2B8BBAB9F994B74D3C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by redesignating clause (xiii) as clause (xiv); and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H3FA755BF432846B5A10C2171CC9CD404"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by inserting after clause (xii) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCCDAE6CA7E2647E4A444F4142730E848" style="OLC"> 
<clause id="HC9487E9531AE4CF88A58A987D6C11CD5"><enum>(xiii)</enum><text>an individual with expertise in carbon dioxide capture, utilization, and sequestration; and</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H2198064C0E6F4B2B824DBF92D4DDB968"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection (e)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H1247E726B4B54D5F9E4E4EE1D216B16E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)(B)—</text> <clause id="HE528515A7F034338AC8999FA8D8F9BFE"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in clause (ii), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H0A27BA114B7B41BE87732357D1B16A25"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA9E9FC613DF04D5DB5EA16B7EA783218" style="OLC"> <clause id="H84594755543F4880900AA2D7885358A0"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>to permanently sequester or utilize carbon dioxide described in subsection (a)(1)(C); and</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HC308A3A74ACC450C924ACBD5AEF7C1ED"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (3)(B)—</text> <clause id="H1F410C02B16E41F9964B1645AB926674"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in clause (i), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HC46F6F9A1ABE4198A888B930382A7ECE"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in clause (ii), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>; and</text></clause> <clause id="H5D467E15A7584BED831812D08445F806"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H44BC6BFD16524688BF7A1132891FFFAE" style="OLC"> 
<clause id="H242AF68DE00E4AEC8BE0BDA9D8078041"><enum>(iii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the development of technologies to permanently sequester or utilize carbon dioxide described in subsection (a)(1)(C).</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HFF03953932E9406C8879AE24D919FFCB"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (h)(2), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> 
<section id="H241FA45AC91C41AABB967F5EDCA3F264"><enum>7508.</enum><header>Reinstatement of matching requirement for Federal funds used in extension work at the University of the District of Columbia</header> 
<subsection id="HD3865F5529B342239CDBB34186225519"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 209(c) of the District of Columbia Public Postsecondary Education Reorganization Act (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/93/471">Public Law 93–471</external-xref>; sec. 38–1202.09(c), D.C. Official Code) is amended by inserting after the first sentence the following: <quote>Such sums may be used to pay not more than <fraction>1/2</fraction> of the total cost of providing such extension work.</quote>.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H6C35F45362C94D93AB0D3D8C62B26908"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendment made by subsection (a) shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="HB371D181D4D8425B82B797708505D252"><enum>7509.</enum><header>Renewable Resources Extension Act of 1978</header> 
<subsection id="HEB3BC08549AE4DFA8132D644C481A26F"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text>Section 6 of the Renewable Resources Extension Act of 1978 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1675">16 U.S.C. 1675</external-xref>) is amended in the first sentence by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></subsection> <subsection id="HBCCDF560C9D94D36A5218E6357D85313"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Termination date</header><text>Section 8 of the Renewable Resources Extension Act of 1978 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1671">16 U.S.C. 1671</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/95/306">Public Law 95–306</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="H7F70FD6944704B52AA76A3373F746AC4"><enum>7510.</enum><header>National Aquaculture Act of 1980</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 10 of the National Aquaculture Act of 1980 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/2809">16 U.S.C. 2809</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2880D6B0FB69425F8D4AE19818F526D1" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7511.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Federal agriculture research facilities</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1431 of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act Amendments of 1985 (title XIV of <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/99/198">Public Law 99–198</external-xref>; 99 Stat. 1556) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section></subtitle> 
<subtitle id="H6CF8E36A96804104AE9E21B42C57B82B"><enum>F</enum><header>Other Matters</header> 
<section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2858ABF77A5E4A02A068F8785C6E2DF9" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7601.</enum><header>Enhanced use lease authority program</header> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H610855B1BFBB4085807A1CFF6ED23D7A"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Transition to permanent program</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 308 of the Federal Crop Insurance Reform and Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3125a">7 U.S.C. 3125a</external-xref> note) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="H2010B84796E1417C822062C50B6F38E0"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in the section heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text level="section" style="OLC">pilot</header-in-text></quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H73E086DB8DA8491AAABF4A983364B129"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (a), by striking <quote>pilot</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H161A3F20640B4D8A97295FEB4EA8A31B"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Termination of authority extended</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 308(b)(6)(A) of the Federal Crop Insurance Reform and Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3125a">7 U.S.C. 3125a</external-xref> note) is amended by striking <quote>on the date that is 10 years after the date of enactment of this section</quote> and inserting <quote>on September 30, 2023</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HD5460CB2731740C59D6D42EB31950856"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Reports</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 308(d)(2) of the Federal Crop Insurance Reform and Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3125a">7 U.S.C. 3125a</external-xref> note) is amended by striking <quote>Not later than 6, 8, and 10 years after the date of enactment of this section</quote> and inserting <quote>Not later than September 30, 2021</quote>.</text></subsection></section> <section id="HD397CB07294747FBB9084A78C7AEE36D"><enum>7602.</enum><header>Transfer of administrative jurisdiction over portion of Henry A. Wallace Beltsville Agricultural Research Center, Beltsville, Maryland</header> <subsection id="HA57B8D4DA6124CCA9282B6667909958D"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Transfer authorized</header><text>Subject to subsection (e), the Secretary may transfer to the Secretary of the Treasury administrative jurisdiction over a parcel of real property at the Henry A. Wallace Beltsville Agricultural Research Center consisting of approximately 100 acres, which was originally acquired by the United States through land acquisitions in 1910 and 1925, and is generally located off of Poultry Road lying between Powder Mill Road and Odell Road in Beltsville, Maryland, for the purpose of facilitating the establishment of Bureau of Engraving and Printing facilities on the parcel.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HB0AD4014E93745B692A4CDB941EAE923"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Legal description and map</header> 
<paragraph id="H6ED08FA6AE424BD58B2AED54FD65E7AD"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Preparation</header><text>The Secretary shall prepare a legal description and map of the parcel of real property to be transferred under subsection (a).</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H54EC6EF2170C487BBFEE28D227F2919F"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Force of law</header><text>The legal description and map prepared under paragraph (1) shall have the same force and effect as if included in this Act, except that the Secretary may correct errors in the legal description and map.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H51BF1B5ADAEF40AE86923406D3D5832C"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Terms and conditions</header><text>The transfer of administrative jurisdiction under subsection (a) shall be subject to easements, valid existing rights, and such other reservations, terms, and conditions as the Secretary considers to be necessary.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H5772E7E8F9804D45A5B9762D90BC6539"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Waiver</header><text>The parcel of real property under subsection (a) is exempt from Federal screening for other possible use due to an identified Federal need for the parcel as the site of Bureau of Engraving and Printing facilities.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H626D664B2E0143D98FB63B84DD518731"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Conditions for transfer</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">As a condition of the transfer of administrative jurisdiction under subsection (a) with respect to the parcel described in such subsection—</text> <paragraph id="HD5522F7E59464DEEB36F5AED3C80175D"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the Secretary of the Treasury shall agree to pay the Secretary the costs incurred to carry out such transfer, including the costs for—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H233FD1B8D73E4FBF9445FB8A398499A7"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">any environmental or administrative analysis required by law with respect to the parcel to be so transferred;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HA5FD087A0D8E45D9B8D485B9ABB6829A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a survey of such parcel, if necessary; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H764EA41B406E44C3BD940F238F378672"><enum>(C)</enum><text>any hazardous substances assessment of the parcel to be so transferred; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HC8774CAFE2A540ADBE25579D64D26E86"><enum>(2)</enum><text>except as provided in subsection (d), the Secretary shall enter into a binding memorandum of agreement with the Secretary of the Treasury regarding the responsibilities, including financial responsibilities, of each party for evaluating and, if necessary, remediating or otherwise addressing hazardous substances, pollutants, or contaminants found at the parcel described in subsection (a).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H3B1B9219CCDF478F8F4835F23960AF21"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Hazardous materials</header><text>Nothing in this section, or the amendments made by this section, amends, alters, or affects the relevant Federal and State environmental laws, including the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/9601">42 U.S.C. 9601</external-xref> et seq.), or the application of such laws to the parcel of real property transferred under subsection (a).</text></subsection></section> <section commented="no" id="H241C1B567E5342D4B335413113B24840"><enum>7603.</enum><header>Foundation for food and agriculture research</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 7601 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5939">7 U.S.C. 5939</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="HFC3696E6713049D3807FC7ADDB42BC94"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (d)(1)—</text> <subparagraph id="H27AB21B6D3744CB3B2F0B112395B8242"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B)—</text> 
<clause id="H0B1234A482A84549BD5B6B38ED564D16"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in clause (ii), by striking <quote>conflicts;</quote> and inserting <quote>conflicts, specifically at the Department of Agriculture; and</quote>; and</text></clause> <clause id="HEE24D6B7F4D445A3A89D6B1635B525BB"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new clause:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF83327D80CD0406C855280EA8E345379" style="OLC"> 
<clause id="H1FF1E8CBAAFC467AB5E3157379EA3C8D"><enum>(iii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">document the consultation process and include a summary of the results in the annual report required in subsection (f)(3)(B)</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H8B75D557D6EB44248CB4D7524814C6E3"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (D), by inserting <quote>and agriculture stakeholders</quote> after <quote>community</quote>;</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HEE8FFE7B3C8D437A9B27CF1F8D65FC8A"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (e)—</text> <subparagraph id="H43AAA28BEC5C450E8990D4C1F779155F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)(C)(ii)(I), by inserting <quote>agriculture or</quote> before <quote>agricultural research</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HADABF533381544B9954640179A121964"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (4)(A)—</text> <clause id="H7A3C70036CFE49DDAFA1C468D6D848B5"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in clause (iii), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H414A0FAF73034E2E8D5252163F7DFF6E"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by redesignating clause (iv) as clause (v); and</text></clause> <clause id="H3AECC17DB0784B2FB9A331E43D9F3021"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by inserting after clause (iii) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE73CEA0664C3494AA5D54F99DD445AD7" style="OLC"> 
<clause id="H8B62B95710594D849B51712B8AD7ED9B"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>actively solicit and accept funds, gifts, grants, devises, or bequests of real or personal property made to the Foundation, including from private entities; and</text></clause><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H74606F3D07AB4972AF6489A4E1F2E517"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection (f)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HA113F695E8694C9796BFB1BFF2022940"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)(A)(iii), by striking <quote>any</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H6FAA0888ED814087A1A1E3D09CC952F8"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (3)(B)—</text> 
<clause id="H393B60AB4EF34FF6B905CD33529FF371"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in clause (i)(I)—</text> <subclause id="H58CD8B687EF14E95ACED8322F5D340EC"><enum>(I)</enum><text>in the matter preceding item (aa), by inserting <quote>and post online</quote> before <quote>a report</quote>;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H559341CCB3F64206B24667B18839C4F4"><enum>(II)</enum><text>in item (aa), by striking <quote>accomplishments; and</quote> and inserting <quote>accomplishments and how those activities align to the challenges identified in the strategic plan under clause (iv);</quote>;</text></subclause> <subclause id="HFFCC9CF437134877BB7D1267D690532E"><enum>(III)</enum><text>in item (bb), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H81288AA6E4874B55B360E11022B06480"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H96DE08794F414B3CAD7560687C6C0FC4" style="OLC"> <item id="H1A8A886B2A9A407989A1BC8F9284F3AA"><enum>(cc)</enum><text>a description of available agricultural research programs and priorities for the upcoming fiscal year.</text></item><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H486C715C30C3477F80B970BE0ECC3F8E"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HABF5B117592C490FAFDD89B204B63C49" style="OLC"> <clause id="HE047343BA3EF48C09DDF0E8DF6D6DB0C"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Stakeholder Notice</header><text>The Foundation shall publish an annual notice with a description of agricultural research priorities under this section for the upcoming fiscal year, including—</text> 
<subclause id="HED039B7B6C9B4D2AB75FA72E9986437E"><enum>(I)</enum><text>a schedule for funding competitions;</text></subclause> <subclause id="HFB7FBF2400D149CD9B60587735353517"><enum>(II)</enum><text>a discussion of how applications for funding will be evaluated; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H80F845D9C8014C99A5E8F0FADC621E7B"><enum>(III)</enum><text>how the Foundation will communicate information about funded awards to the public to ensure that grantees and partners understand the objectives of the Foundation.</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="H39639E43C00F47879D50DE9ABF632CA2"><enum>(iv)</enum><header>Strategic Plan</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>, the Foundation shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a strategic plan describing a path for the Foundation to become self-sustaining, including—</text> 
<subclause id="H55249873E8F647928ED1C261157E75DF"><enum>(I)</enum><text>a forecast of major agricultural challenge opportunities identified by the scientific advisory councils of the Foundation and approved by the Board, including short- and long-term objectives;</text></subclause> <subclause id="HB4850FC345714A37A3A4638E7718D374"><enum>(II)</enum><text>an overview of the efforts that the Foundation will take to be transparent in each of the processes of the Foundation, including—</text> 
<item id="H41B703ECB1C14FC584A0313C3AA4754C"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>processes relating to grant awards, including the selection, review, and notification processes;</text></item> <item id="H0D88EF2E935C4AFCAFDCD5B89FB7391D"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>communication of past, current, and future research priorities; and</text></item> 
<item id="H5A8EE51A4EBB41E196530B4BF83C881E"><enum>(cc)</enum><text>plans to solicit and respond to public input on the opportunities identified in the strategic plan;</text></item></subclause> <subclause id="HCDC49C5B606B4E8E9A3524144EC4915C"><enum>(III)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a description of financial goals and benchmarks for the next 10 years, including a detailed plan for—</text> 
<item id="HAB0247DEE83A4B4DB9C31DFBECE930EE"><enum>(aa)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">raising funds in amounts greater than the amounts required under subsection (g)(1)(B);</text></item> <item id="HC976EB40C12848AB99DB5DA8CC9F262E"><enum>(bb)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">soliciting additional resources pursuant to subsections (e)(4)(A)(iv) and (f)(2)(A)(iii); and</text></item> 
<item id="H5834189F099A4E61B18D27E09953BD94"><enum>(cc)</enum><text>managing and leveraging such resources pursuant to subsection (f)(2)(A)(vii); and</text></item></subclause> <subclause id="HFF3F0FBB20774CE88E42F9D369DBD295"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>other related issues, as determined by the Board.</text></subclause></clause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB48EA51D781B471DA0B61D5FDB09C680"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in subsection (g)(1)—</text> <subparagraph id="HD8D5F5EB2F104DFC8E34CEA417815760"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the paragraph heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">Mandatory funding</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">Funding</header-in-text></quote>;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HF55ECB9652D24C82A54FD7A6774226E7"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A)—</text> <clause id="H46BCBBE4B7844987B37679D604CADDCF"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>On the date</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block act-name="" id="H62D668BB7EC34A1EA56B0D03DC78DAFF" style="OLC"> 
<clause id="H6D541AE0CB40448C959694C1D66C9E4F"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Establishment funding</header><text>On the date</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause> <clause id="H7C7BD20876204748B7C6A6AF62EE709A"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block act-name="" id="H0A559DEDEA4C4CB8A691BC3EB43868F4" style="OLC"> 
<clause id="H15EA4564E65D41D79F129A69AD5BC123"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Enhanced funding</header><text>On the date on which the strategic plan described in subsection (f)(3)(B)(iv) is submitted, of the funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Secretary shall transfer to the Foundation to carry out this section $185,000,000, to remain available until expended.</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H364589F3C08D4F4EAAD20EFD9CF8C0FC"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B)—</text> 
<clause id="H44E9A54F7C1941B387AEBB46E5B532F2"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>The Foundation</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2DA67F5AB9B14057BBB277B72DB09FB4" style="OLC"> <clause id="HA403FE48120E471DA954BE271E927475"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Foundation</text></clause><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause> 
<clause id="H0FD34DDFFBAF4974937E7E9C07A32A4A"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in clause (i) (as so designated)—</text> <subclause id="H3858DA9684434B75A0676F081FDBDF33"><enum>(I)</enum><text>by striking <quote>purposes</quote> and inserting <quote>purposes, duties, and powers</quote>; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H4C33D78C2BC94D3CB93A8B48FF9647FF"><enum>(II)</enum><text>by striking <quote>non-Federal matching funds for each expenditure</quote> and inserting <quote>matching funds from a non-Federal source, including an agricultural commodity promotion, research, and information program</quote>; and</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="H96E902E592D44B6E8416146A3640E1F3"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9C81D2D422714AB5A9F4F71D2D2039E7" style="OLC"> 
<clause id="H37C1D20E12294459B8252F854E9CDB6D"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Effect</header><text>Nothing in this section requires the Foundation to require a matching contribution from an individual grantee as a condition of receiving a grant under this section.</text></clause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></section> <section id="H5BFAE6DEB9CA4FCE85450214B7E8FDB6"><enum>7604.</enum><header>Assistance for forestry research under the McIntire-Stennis Cooperative Forestry Act</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 2 of <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/87/788">Public Law 87–788</external-xref> (commonly known as the <quote>McIntire-Stennis Cooperative Forestry Act</quote>) (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/582a-1">16 U.S.C. 582a–1</external-xref>) is amended in the second sentence—</text> 
<paragraph id="HC12E866E1EDC48219F8DB3443FF8510D"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>and</quote> before <quote>1890 Institutions</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HE51F3B8C841242C19F711FCF5E1D532D"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>and 1994 Institutions (as defined in section 532 of the Equity in Educational Land-Grant Status Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/301">7 U.S.C. 301</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/103/382">Public Law 103–382</external-xref>)) that offer an associate’s degree or a baccalaureate degree in forestry,</quote> before <quote>and (b)</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> 
<section commented="no" id="HBCB475BB8DBB4300B98252A95F7F6FFA"><enum>7605.</enum><header>Legitimacy of industrial hemp research</header> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H405D8C92AFB544FCA0F0AFA5B6A6C9FF"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 7606 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5940">7 U.S.C. 5940</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="H6877394CD37343D68BAD6ED0DB24A0C2"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by redesignating subsections (a) and (b) as subsections (b) and (a), respectively, and moving the subsections so as to appear in alphabetical order;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB99787871AB0497DB2DF0A982B5E0251"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (a) (as so redesignated)—</text> <subparagraph id="H6BC52AC9E5DF4BC19F9D633CE788AA74"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (4); and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HAC5962407CB3415D8A18BB7F83BE6968"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (2) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8D7A0BE497574B02ABDF0944C3FAFBC0" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H4E67A024E7334BEA9750DA0928804552"><enum>(3)</enum><header>State</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <quote>State</quote> has the meaning given such term in section 297A of the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HC99A13B4406046D1BF73F332E25F4D7B"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (b) (as so redesignated), in the subsection heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">In general</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">Industrial hemp research</header-in-text></quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H5A93DE5917374B4DA6A1B1E74F6F9FEA"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5900042D052E452EB54672E128017063" style="OLC"> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H5AF5A34C9F0948FBAA8BAE4B15399442"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Study and report</header> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H52B81623C69B4DF089B49020FF5F3658"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall conduct a study of agricultural pilot programs—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HF2243F9EABE4438EA757C8A2C7E347BB"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to determine the economic viability of the domestic production and sale of industrial hemp; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H031EBF65AD7041DA9BE30AECD9172F00"><enum>(B)</enum><text>that shall include a review of—</text> <clause commented="no" id="HEC70460BEBF4488997BD1F3B91BAA0B2"><enum>(i)</enum><text>each agricultural pilot program; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HD983293E0347423A83D7F559EAD9416B"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>any other agricultural or academic research relating to industrial hemp.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H36376AAF779141BEA89D9C2567FD390C"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than 12 months after the date of enactment of this subsection, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report describing the results of the study conducted under paragraph (1).</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBDCB70C3E39649ECBC0673C676369A93"><enum>(b)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Repeal</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Effective on the date that is 1 year after the date on which the Secretary establishes a plan under section 297C of the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946<italic></italic>, section 7606 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5940">7 U.S.C. 5940</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></subsection></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAF51723E1D974C3EAE73C5FC56BE3C2D" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7606.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Collection of data relating to barley area planted and harvested</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">For all acreage reports published after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary, acting through the Administrator of the National Agricultural Statistics Service, shall include the State of New York in the States surveyed to produce the table entitled <quote>Barley Area Planted and Harvested</quote> in those reports.</text></section> 
<section commented="no" id="H660D2B421A914A90927D757880E0D9F7"><enum>7607.</enum><header>Collection of data relating to the size and location of dairy farms</header> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H4EB71D45965E4E3AA557FC666BBD1393"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 60 days after the date on which the 2017 Census of Agriculture is released, the Secretary, acting through the Administrator of the Economic Research Service, shall update the report entitled <quote>Changes in the Size and Location of US Dairy Farms</quote> contained in the report of the Economic Research Service entitled <quote>Profits, Costs, and the Changing Structure of Dairy Farming</quote> and published in September 2007.</text></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="H6F10F96FB6A3454CBA59C2ED9BB5A5AC"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Requirement</header><text>In updating the report described in subsection (a), the Secretary shall, to the maximum extent practicable, use the same unit of measurement for reporting the full range of herd sizes in Table 1 and Table 2 of the report while maintaining confidentiality of individual producers.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="H42190025227C417CB12F071A9AF1153A"><enum>7608.</enum><header>Agriculture innovation center demonstration program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 6402 of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1632b">7 U.S.C. 1632b</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H22C6485045974A1896B17294990C94D0"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (d)(2)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H36B45FCF8A89478C803C9A9A17206E3D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>representatives of each of the following groups</quote> and inserting <quote>a diverse group of representatives of public and private entities, including the following:</quote>;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H2DF8386B3B754CD88F568BB2AFFAB9EA"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>The 2</quote> and inserting <quote>Two</quote>;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H1B4D48C90D9D4ADD9476C2ACFF6B5A10"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B), by inserting <quote>or a State legislator,</quote> after <quote>agency,</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H63B286E6DD2A4A0D8F4D6362E3CB96DB"><enum>(D)</enum><text>by amending subparagraph (C) to read as follows:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H227EF02991944B65934936FA2597B108" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="H62D75254F2DB49EB94460608AB60D000"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Four entities representing commodities produced in the State.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HC8BAD2C942F94BBF90DD3C0BA679B268"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (e)(1), by striking <quote>subsection (i)</quote> and inserting <quote>subsection (g)</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB4A13D1D5A7E422A92454441688186A8"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by striking subsections (g), (h), and (i) and inserting the following new subsection:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H96CF217985FC46FDB387299536C6F3B1" style="OLC"> <subsection id="H619BE69349AB4DA9B1741685A5D7E376"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $15,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> 
<section id="HBDAE2E58C1414F2D9158E2E755357E6D"><enum>7609.</enum><header>Smith-Lever community extension program</header> 
<subsection id="HEFB3928CD17D4777A827FC4D6A8A99A7"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 3(d) of the Smith-Lever Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/343">7 U.S.C. 343(d)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following new sentence: <quote>A 1994 Institution (as defined in section 532 of the Equity in Educational Land-Grant Status Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/301">7 U.S.C. 301</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/103/382">Public Law 103–382</external-xref>)) may compete for and receive funds directly from the Secretary of Agriculture for the Children, Youth, and Families at Risk funding program and the Federally Recognized Tribes Extension Program.</quote>.</text></subsection> <subsection id="HF41A87BC3B154345A9276523F7C0032B"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conforming amendment</header><text>Section 533(a)(2)(A) of the Equity in Educational Land-Grant Status Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/301">7 U.S.C. 301</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/103/382">Public Law 103–382</external-xref>) is amended by striking clause (ii) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE4BF0558A6F54D22880C5F28CDD9DD1B" style="OLC"> 
<clause id="H64467831977C4909A27ED49CAC47E05B"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the Smith-Lever Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/341">7 U.S.C. 341</external-xref> et seq.), except as provided under—</text> <subclause id="H7C989B848852456FB4528273C5388101"><enum>(I)</enum><text>section 3(b)(3) of that Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/343">7 U.S.C. 343(b)(3)</external-xref>); or</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H0C400F039ACB445F8FC580925817A1E3"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the third sentence of section 3(d) of that Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/343">7 U.S.C. 343(d)</external-xref>); or</text></subclause></clause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section> <section id="HF79D816A6BDE473CA464222FB375B8C0"><enum>7610.</enum><header>Mechanization and automation for specialty crops</header> <subsection id="HBED61D3592E04F17B7E9EF9C2A4A4D2E"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall conduct a review of the programs of the Department of Agriculture that affect the production or processing of specialty crops.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H5E89A25DC8D24589BBBC0681646D89B6"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Requirements</header><text>The review under subsection (a) shall identify—</text> <paragraph id="HC7CC451CC179423B9E97D221BDA1E447"><enum>(1)</enum><text>programs that currently are, or previously have been, effectively used to accelerate the development and use of automation or mechanization in the production or processing of specialty crops; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H32EFC771136C47C8B21D904373B9C018"><enum>(2)</enum><text>programs that may be more effectively used to accelerate the development and use of automation or mechanization in the production or processing of specialty crops.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H988DA433355744C18CAF7741457A9130"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Strategy</header><text>With respect to programs identified under subsection (b), the Secretary shall develop and implement a strategy to accelerate the development and use of automation and mechanization in the production or processing of specialty crops.</text></subsection></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCF1BCD1EB5FD4075B8FA1F2A6EC54090" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>7611.</enum><header>Experienced services program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1252 of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3851">16 U.S.C. 3851</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAF2CA77B677846939C0E1E4923B73A32"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in the section heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text level="section" style="OLC">agriculture conservation</header-in-text></quote>;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD26A5047FF7B4E5BA83FD7C8D5FB0939"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (a)—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H94FFDAF4C5FB417992522FB06DB17308"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the first sentence—</text> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HEF353683674A443B854D239D9308EDDD"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>a conservation</quote> and inserting <quote>an</quote>;</text></clause> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0B723ED029D848B58A4E4599C1788D2B"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>(in this section referred to as the <quote>ACES Program</quote>)</quote> and inserting <quote>(referred to in this section as the <term>program</term>)</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCE3F9CE1DB20487FB8B1D6166A0D8869"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>provide technical</quote> and inserting the following: “provide—</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC03E15CD75D94A67806B4B1C93EEC1E9" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6BA9525FAFA040B6B5F0F58DDB051F6B"><enum>(1)</enum><text>technical</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H65C4C38D9769480A90DCA4715933A430"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (1) (as so designated)—</text> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H42E16C8CC0ED45A09F2350365F532332"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>Secretary. Such technical services may include</quote> and inserting <quote>Secretary, including</quote>;</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H990616408C1545FB84E66E27F03E0A67"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H12A7BBEDB71D421490E1C357EB78D823"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1743C3AFF9164DE081A124217C2FD91D" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H773DDBF672234D94B54DBFAB1700B6B9"><enum>(2)</enum><text>technical, professional, and administrative services to support the research, education, and economics mission area of the Department of Agriculture (including the Agricultural Research Service, the Economic Research Service, the National Agricultural Library, the National Agricultural Statistics Service, the Office of the Chief Scientist, and the National Institute of Food and Agriculture), including—</text> <subparagraph id="HA64F5103580D4E56827EC980DB71F8B5"><enum>(A)</enum><text>supporting agricultural research and information;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H327120C657F54801A70D49B130DC111E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>advancing scientific knowledge relating to agriculture;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H6C3D6772ED234E01AE39CEAB6D7DEF82"><enum>(C)</enum><text>enhancing access to agricultural information;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H745BDCEAF4EE4C0389D760C9D9783D33"><enum>(D)</enum><text>providing statistical information and research results to farmers, ranchers, agribusiness, and public officials; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H1BE3A7DE15384DE0BF8460415595C1C4"><enum>(E)</enum><text>assisting research, education, and extension programs in land-grant colleges and universities (as defined in section 1404 of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3103">7 U.S.C. 3103</external-xref>)).</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE290333EC9B24ED69F5DD1845B8C9888"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by striking <quote>ACES</quote> each place it appears;</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBA412FC8EE30491995527F727F6E481E"><enum>(4)</enum><text>by striking <quote>technical services</quote> each place it appears (other than in subsection (a)) and inserting <quote>technical, professional, or administrative services, as applicable,</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5BB7B3AF607449B2AF4A9C90EF53A858"><enum>(5)</enum><text>in subsection (c)—</text> <subparagraph id="HEF84F3EDE4964CCD8110C693FAA4941B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)—</text> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5B2A662D64AA4D63AB9E745B910279E2"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking the paragraph heading and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">Conservation technical services</header-in-text>.—</quote>; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4FE44D52D2304C41A8CAFAC67A837865"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>with respect to subsection (a)(1),</quote> before <quote>the Secretary</quote>; and</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD45A4C4E93B343A7A032AAF5E1DDC0E0"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB16F6228B1AB4CB69FC6B43041F8B6BD" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H47D7307F6EEE424D9E5E034CA1D195FE"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Research, education, and economics services</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">With respect to services referred to in subsection (a)(2), the Secretary may carry out the program under the mission area referred to in such subsection to the extent that funds are specifically appropriated to provide such services under such mission area.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph></section> 
<section id="H706E299289DD4F8A81B8D14BDAF6EB9A"><enum>7612.</enum><header>Simplified plan of work</header> 
<subsection id="H9E97EB6BD50D424D94DF67140590DDE1"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Smith-Lever Act</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Smith-Lever Act is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H232AC89C14DB4538A93FC0CF3C86D8CE"><enum>(1)</enum><text><italic></italic>in section 3(h)(2) (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/343">7 U.S.C. 343(h)(2)</external-xref>), by striking subparagraph (D); and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H52449D2655AB42C89CAD71805384D7E5"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in section 4(c) (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/344">7 U.S.C. 344(c)</external-xref>), by striking paragraphs (1) through (5) and inserting the following new paragraphs:</text> <quoted-block id="HDD78B15D07E94E30B63E4C8BA25DB803"> <paragraph id="H13286593DD384AD5B1CF16E04CDBC0F3"><enum>(1)</enum><text>A summary of planned projects or programs in the State using formula funds.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H3F6E931C9D69413B8F8FC4FD171E95AA"><enum>(2)</enum><text>A description of the manner in which the State will meet the requirements of section 3(h).</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H3872FBADCBCC413B8D2E713ADCE5EE8E"><enum>(3)</enum><text>A description of the manner in which the State will meet the requirements of section 3(i)(2) of the Hatch Act of 1887 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/361c">7 U.S.C. 361c(i)(2)</external-xref>).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HEF4837634C664AB1A070D277EAB96989"><enum>(4)</enum><text>A description of matching funds provided by the State with respect to the previous fiscal year.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H54C8F059A18A418C8BB66F7BB68D5EE7"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Hatch Act</header><text>The Hatch Act of 1887 is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H42E5A2B3C024475CA47C8BAD19E2B426"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in section 3 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/361c">7 U.S.C. 361c</external-xref>)—</text> <subparagraph id="H50DECCCAB80645DEAB515F8CD3E74DCA"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by amending subsection (h) to read as follows:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H014AF6EE37814A7D85C6B02D6A4B3619" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="H0142DC8A76184842A51D57164954DD77"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Peer Review</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Research carried out under subsection (c)(3) shall be subject to scientific peer review. The review of a project conducted under this subsection shall be considered to satisfy the merit review requirements of section 103(e) of the Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7613">7 U.S.C. 7613(e)</external-xref>).</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HCD508BB840FB46B2A5016E1705840B28"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subsection (i)(2), by striking subparagraph (D); and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H023A57FA431C4BBFB45660F2FAE8C1FC"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 7(e) (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/361g">7 U.S.C. 361g(e)</external-xref>), by striking paragraphs (1) through (4) and inserting the following new paragraphs:</text> <quoted-block id="HCEAD1871F69F4EA5A4E774FACBDBA423"> <paragraph id="H8E928432F17240E598E62158942503B9"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A summary of planned projects or programs in the State using formula funds.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H3157D19F4B1D497C9F081D78AF2678A5"><enum>(2)</enum><text>A description of the manner in which the State will meet the requirements of subsections (c)(3) and (i)(2) of section 3.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H66CEC7CCD1E6448E879DF854D603CEB6"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A description of matching funds provided by the State with respect to the previous fiscal year.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H2144D86A789A434B9CC3575953BEAA91"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Extension and research at <enum-in-header>1890</enum-in-header> institutions</header> 
<paragraph id="H7768A878CF394EDE93738BD8603562E6"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Extension</header><text>Section 1444(d)(3) of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3221">7 U.S.C. 3221(d)(3)</external-xref>) is amended by striking subparagraphs (A) through (E) and inserting the following new subparagraphs:</text> <quoted-block id="H45B163200E1941FAB6CDBF1D467E01D1"> <subparagraph id="HBBB73ED73BA9477F97EDC02CEFBA0373"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A summary of planned projects or programs in the State using formula funds.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H46F9128594554FE699A502F7F694F45D"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A description of matching funds provided by the State with respect to the previous fiscal year.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph id="HA69CCDBBC95A41D491ED3E4A929FB2C1"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Research</header><text>Section 1445(c)(3) of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3222">7 U.S.C. 3222(c)(3)</external-xref>) is amended by striking subparagraphs (A) through (E) and inserting the following new subparagraphs:</text> 
<quoted-block id="H22F926C63FA34FB98A3BEC1EE290CED4"> 
<subparagraph id="HA4AAD036529F4B1687ED469C7C5D8E5F"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A summary of planned projects or programs in the State using formula funds.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H569FD7C10E6C4172911B3B40DE6B7A1B"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A description of matching funds provided by the State with respect to the previous fiscal year.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="H9512BAF4415247D8B44B47B5EF8F1007"><enum>7613.</enum><header>Review of land-grant time and effort reporting requirements</header> 
<subsection id="HB75AA7FCC3B2482095C73863AED675F7"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary, in consultation with the Office of Management and Budget, shall review and revise current reporting requirements related to compensation charges, documentation of personnel expenses, and other requirements that are commonly referred to as time and effort reporting for entities that receive funds under a program referred to in clause (iii), (iv), (vii), (viii), or (xii) of section 251(f)(1)(C) of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6971">7 U.S.C. 6971(f)(1)(C)</external-xref>).</text></subsection> <subsection id="HF4D7487A2A2940A886F1C11148712992"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Revisions</header><text>The Secretary shall ensure that any revision made pursuant to subsection (a)—</text> 
<paragraph id="H212F4CD9573D4231B31C8476D6AE5476"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">is developed in collaboration with entities described in subsection (a); and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H60F82ABF132A463B8F2076E42FA780E8"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">reduces the amount of paperwork and time required by the requirements referred to in such subsection, as such requirements are in effect on the date of the enactment of this Act.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section commented="no" id="HC815FEB89D0248FDB4344C4D9C58BFD4"><enum>7614.</enum><header>Matching funds requirement</header> 
<subsection id="HBDC41A2BB8614896B08B943B4105888F"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Repeal</header><text>Subtitle P of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3371">7 U.S.C. 3371</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></subsection> <subsection id="HDA85CC5EF0CB4018AAF2F8E67F2C6C73"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conforming amendments</header> <paragraph id="H3D6AFC72E9CB44658AA6C8275916482F"><enum>(1)</enum><header>National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977</header> <subparagraph id="H18ACF86735D248119755ABE60555C278"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Grants to enhance research capacity in schools of veterinary medicine</header><text>Section 1415(a) of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3151">7 U.S.C. 3151(a)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<clause id="H468854D3D18645A3B19E8AC05325068C"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>The Secretary</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H72303FC753004461BFB4A892D2056C3E" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H7B5C388E7462414DBB23EAC2A87E8DB7"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause> 
<clause id="H73B283B0393D4D07AFA2DADDFDF98FB2"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE6C6D6FAC9E94D3C825E529A061D2433" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H308946E3A4484D78938BF59DE4E13BD9"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Matching requirement</header><text>A State receiving a grant under paragraph (1) shall provide State matching funds equal to not less than the amount of the grant.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H6673982569EB4E22B90F06FC14923242"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Aquaculture assistance grant program</header><text>Section 1475(b) of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3322">7 U.S.C. 3322(b)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>The Secretary</quote> and all that follows through the period at the end and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9950CDF574704AA1BE886BECCD23ED1C" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="HF32E9BC220BB4361A286883BE639906B"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to paragraph (3), the Secretary may make competitive grants to entities eligible for grants under paragraph (2) for research and extension to facilitate or expand promising advances in the production and marketing of aquacultural food species and products and to enhance the safety and wholesomeness of those species and products, including the development of reliable supplies of seed stock and therapeutic compounds.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H3EAAF91A596A4941860EE4FAD10E05E1"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Eligible entities</header><text>The Secretary may make a competitive grant under paragraph (1) to—</text> <subparagraph id="H9858803FC98C48B4AF684EB9023C5E86"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a land-grant or seagrant college or university;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HBB98CF41CC4246C6A9EAB014441D8C1D"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a State agricultural experiment station;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H1F5ECD01779D4DD1AF7909A122A77FD4"><enum>(C)</enum><text>a college, university, or Federal laboratory having a demonstrable capacity to conduct aquacultural research, as determined by the Secretary; or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H05EC24AAE8FE45BCAC79FD5C33F8FE07"><enum>(D)</enum><text>a nonprofit private research institution.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H741D5BDDAEB549C9B9A3160C4B838B85"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Matching State grants</header> <subparagraph id="H39321603B0FC468284C0760BB969DEA9"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Except as provided in subparagraph (B), the Secretary shall not make a grant under paragraph (1) unless the State in which the grant recipient is located makes a grant to that recipient in an amount equal to not less than the amount of the grant under paragraph (1) (of which State amount an in-kind contribution shall not exceed 50 percent).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD09C263166A9420AB317AEE843107ACC"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Federal laboratories</header><text>Subparagraph (A) shall not apply to a grant to a Federal laboratory.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H50AF720D6E394F779C88A1EED9D9BB1A"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Rangeland research</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1480 of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3333">7 U.S.C. 3333</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<clause id="H4DB0FB82EB614B36A55E4C1C90D2B146"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking <quote>The Secretary</quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC"><enum-in-header>(a) </enum-in-header>In general.</header-in-text>—The Secretary</quote>; and</text></clause> <clause id="H358676C9496742E7AEAC7426F55DE404"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new subsection:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H387566BD4F8E474DA00CF1EB98E29C64" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="HAFED7080AE6348D9AC7D27F2F9FE61FE"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Matching requirements</header> 
<paragraph id="H7F466E4003844CAD912134D0F6773DC1"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Except as provided in paragraph (2), this grant program shall be based on a matching formula of 50 percent Federal and 50 percent non-Federal funding (including funding from an agricultural commodity promotion, research, and information program).</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H220A0AE309BF497590724D25B5900A4B"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Exception</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Paragraph (1) shall not apply to a grant to a Federal laboratory or a grant under subsection (a)(2).</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD65AC3AE20D541F4AA0AD4A0CED12CD9"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990</header> 
<subparagraph id="H446E2CB5D2E341BF90118F075AAE7B1E"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Federal-State matching grant program</header><text>Section 1623(d)(2) of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5813">7 U.S.C. 5813(d)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by striking the second sentence.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H97880FC4FF9449359CFB7D40AA7FBD77"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Agricultural genome initiative</header><text>Section 1671 of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5924">7 U.S.C. 5924</external-xref>) (as amended by section 7208) is amended—</text> 
<clause id="HE322F4A7F921490EB2E775C3C63C6156"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by redesignating subsection (f) as subsection (g); and</text></clause> <clause id="H2F2F9A0ECAEB4DC68D3673626D79D044"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by inserting after subsection (e) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H62569CB5D4A2428AA5863D83BA95178F" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="H8C12D0257DC14D30AA0C90108CF0F4EE"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Matching funds requirement</header> 
<paragraph id="H306AA38676394115BE846E13135FC74A"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to paragraph (3), with respect to a grant or cooperative agreement under this section that provides a particular benefit to a specific agricultural commodity, the recipient of funds under the grant or cooperative agreement shall provide non-Federal matching funds (including funds from an agricultural commodity promotion, research, and information program) equal to not less than the amount provided under the grant or cooperative agreement.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H4FB9F9F9A4B2496C9C15F2C9D9E3C809"><enum>(2)</enum><header>In-kind support</header><text>Non-Federal matching funds described in paragraph (1) may include in-kind support.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H711EF89633EB4BFABE9A7F4BA2A330C9"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Waiver</header><text>The Secretary may waive the matching funds requirement under paragraph (1) with respect to a research project if the Secretary determines that—</text> <subparagraph id="HC7744FC73CD6436BB61903B6ECBF6BCB"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the results of the project are of a particular benefit to a specific agricultural commodity, but those results are likely to be applicable to agricultural commodities generally; or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H3C511C7CCB4C4E8B80467D34E8F154A6"><enum>(B)</enum> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HDD2A2E17177646B8BC53B70B1EEAF5E7"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the project—</text> <subclause id="HAA0D6137E51E48698D295EB08B95AAC3" indent="up1"><enum>(I)</enum><text>involves a minor commodity; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HD420E206E75948999CACD878458CE4A2" indent="up1"><enum>(II)</enum><text>deals with scientifically important research; and</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="HA1CEC843E8154A3296CAD7566A045EE4" indent="up1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the recipient is unable to satisfy the matching funds requirement.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HE00AE40BA6A94988975503A4A792368A"><enum>(C)</enum><header>High-priority research and extension initiatives</header><text>Section 1672(a) of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5925">7 U.S.C. 5925(a)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <clause id="HD63F214EDF064D4B954D93C88A6B6E95"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>The Secretary of Agriculture</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBB9B5C3AC35740E49FD7AABD288073FF" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H6700B40ACF584EB0BAC1D0C707533D27"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary of Agriculture</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause> <clause id="HD4261D31396A4CD58E24A12C4E32B64F"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in paragraph (1) (as so designated), in the second sentence, by striking <quote>The Secretary shall</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCC4E11CDE4104A649D42C03C4DD67862" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H2101BE84733347E2B89C399A82993A79"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Consultation</header><text>The Secretary shall</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause> <clause id="H165B9EF71ACC45A68C54C1BA1494E09C"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (1) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAACAB1A06A0F472FB0267897B5C70A97" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="HCAC43A4603F7461A8028CAE9AC802EAB"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Matching funds requirement</header> 
<subparagraph id="HD02CF3EA88624AD4A0DFDD33721E4A85"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to subparagraph (C), an entity receiving a grant under paragraph (1) shall provide non-Federal matching funds (including funds from an agricultural commodity promotion, research, and information program) equal to not less than the amount of the grant.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HF278B5A8E10C4A429AD18A7C37A763F8"><enum>(B)</enum><header>In-kind support</header><text>Non-Federal matching funds described in subparagraph (A) may include in-kind support.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HC8DA890437594D0B88590654FE62F184"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Waiver</header><text>The Secretary may waive the matching funds requirement under subparagraph (A) with respect to a research project if the Secretary determines that—</text> <clause commented="no" id="H365EA9F54B764C0399F7423F1CC23F78"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the results of the project are of a particular benefit to a specific agricultural commodity, but those results are likely to be applicable to agricultural commodities generally; or</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H2864BA16677C4665ABF2BB28D53460FD"><enum>(ii)</enum> 
<subclause commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H5C4B47C90CB14F4DA9D26F1A6F195A8F"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the project—</text> <item commented="no" id="HD94F9F3249E04B28B26F95219B0F175F" indent="up1"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>involves a minor commodity; and</text></item> 
<item commented="no" id="H90212CCB579B448A952148B590531996" indent="up1"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>deals with scientifically important research; and</text></item></subclause> <subclause commented="no" id="HB5C1990584984E5E83548F276862443A" indent="up1"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the recipient is unable to satisfy the matching funds requirement.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H99039414A85A4698A4C4C2F72FAFD1E2"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Organic agriculture research and extension initiative</header><text>Section 1672B of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5925b">7 U.S.C. 5925b</external-xref>) (as amended by section 7210) is amended—</text> <clause id="HF0F52763A83B4A7B8B974432A798E158"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by redesignating subsections (c), (d), and (e) as subsections (d), (e), and (f), respectively; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H8CD3E3B9E49C4BF5B5D70941E94BD221"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by inserting after subsection (b) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4E96DEFBCEBB4CC2B52B6F25D4E47205" style="OLC"> <subsection id="H76D22933E68E4FA1BB4665FE31229AAD"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Matching requirement</header> <paragraph id="H0AE4E6BB45F044D8B51C82718651A0E8"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to paragraph (3), an entity receiving a grant under subsection (a) shall provide non-Federal matching funds (including funds from an agricultural commodity promotion, research, and information program) equal to not less than the amount of the grant.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H0537CF8BF7AC4D9EB1286C520390D430"><enum>(2)</enum><header>In-kind support</header><text>Non-Federal matching funds described in paragraph (1) may include in-kind support.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H618F839E78AC4D4FA86465E7CA571A33"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Waiver</header><text>The Secretary may waive the matching funds requirement under paragraph (1) with respect to a research project if the Secretary determines that—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H057A9072BFBB4DA68769F72EB45CD967"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the results of the project are of a particular benefit to a specific agricultural commodity, but those results are likely to be applicable to agricultural commodities generally; or</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HC5D14581B16C4444B7A90C7927F08E0C"><enum>(B)</enum> <clause commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HAD0F1026C4A74F4495C46C9489227F51"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the project—</text> 
<subclause commented="no" id="H0E723ED795644D539CB3E7E160C542F1" indent="up1"><enum>(I)</enum><text>involves a minor commodity; and</text></subclause> <subclause commented="no" id="H057700D924B944898F9FFA75635E0761" indent="up1"><enum>(II)</enum><text>deals with scientifically important research; and</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HE56F5B89D6894D83BBA6819D423F6FAA" indent="up1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the recipient is unable to satisfy the matching funds requirement.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H887CAB77DA8749A4A7C80118DCEBC8D5"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998</header> <subparagraph id="H9FBA07AB5E1F4B619D8F70CFB71B86A4"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Integrated research, education, and extension competitive grants program</header><text>Section 406 of the Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7626">7 U.S.C. 7626</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<clause id="H4DF3716493B742568C67B884C9580103"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by redesignating subsections (d) and (e) as subsections (e) and (f), respectively; and</text></clause> <clause id="H6C53F95BA55F4D9AAA159443CCCCAF24"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by inserting after subsection (c) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE14C9B4CE1634ADD95796EFD3E15B74B" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="H37383B06D0604BA8ADD364BB41FAF20E"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Matching funds requirement</header> 
<paragraph id="HA88BE7E4F02445A4A6A812FF949301D8"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to paragraph (3), with respect to a grant under this section that provides a particular benefit to a specific agricultural commodity, the recipient of the grant shall provide non-Federal matching funds (including funds from an agricultural commodity promotion, research, and information program) equal to not less than the amount of the grant.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H2952E1F4FFB7432D8A27619E161776CF"><enum>(2)</enum><header>In-kind support</header><text>Non-Federal matching funds described in paragraph (1) may include in-kind support.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H6E08CF2356F24FB69C28A9EB211CD4FB"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Waiver</header><text>The Secretary may waive the matching funds requirement under paragraph (1) with respect to a grant if the Secretary determines that—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HA7AA30EF0EE04B68BD014B68F649B59F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the results of the grant are of a particular benefit to a specific agricultural commodity, but those results are likely to be applicable to agricultural commodities generally; or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H5C67E4ACCB924D0A8C6467FD42D489CD"><enum>(B)</enum> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HE32CDE2FA01647A19E104EB7E02B008B"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the grant—</text> <subclause commented="no" id="HDE6A3C2EC214455FB0AEDB0A74EDD882" indent="up1"><enum>(I)</enum><text>involves a minor commodity; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" id="H1B15FBA5A84041939D0E87676346EBC8" indent="up1"><enum>(II)</enum><text>deals with scientifically important research; and</text></subclause></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H776B22FFC94B4A1FAD82432404BD8137" indent="up1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the recipient is unable to satisfy the matching funds requirement.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H7D98852B40CA4880BEB4DCFD58862AA6"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Specialty crop research initiative</header><text>Section 412(g) of the Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7632">7 U.S.C. 7632(g)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <clause id="HAF302CC40C574B149061F10DA706CD1B"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (4); and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HCB83A90FAE9E49EE8A7C13D01116193F"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (2) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB1CB400FDD0547838AB0156D330DB625" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H36FB4C0C7DEB49A088CF7ADA7A057132"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Matching requirement</header> <subparagraph id="HA658D40688914A6583F3149F3C283278"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>An entity receiving a grant under this section shall provide non-Federal matching funds (including funds from an agricultural commodity promotion, research, and information program) equal to not less than the amount of the grant.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H66F5F174B0DA4000B9844264127D5DE0"><enum>(B)</enum><header>In-kind support</header><text>Non-Federal matching funds described in subparagraph (A) may include in-kind support.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HB4B503BB09434661887C4FA070AE370A"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Other laws</header> <subparagraph id="HCA4C11CD9E54440B944231B4F0402C2E"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Sun grant program</header><text>Section 7526(c)(1)(C)(iv) of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/8114">7 U.S.C. 8114(c)(1)(C)(iv)</external-xref>) is amended by striking subclause (IV).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H6B633716049B458FA46BAA927C5EF318"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Agriculture and Food Research Initiative</header><text>Subsection (b)(9) of the Competitive, Special, and Facilities Research Grant Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3157">7 U.S.C. 3157(b)(9)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <clause id="H0B19918013614BD29223907A3FFD637E"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A), by striking clause (iii);</text></clause> 
<clause id="HD556792FB26042B58042079D6A6EFB98"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B)—</text> <subclause id="H80B0ECD6FC684CF781EDEEC34E3A1EE0"><enum>(I)</enum><text>in clause (i), by striking <quote>clauses (ii) and (iii),</quote> and inserting <quote>clause (ii),</quote>; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H659DC03C015A458A88AB4D1035DF5EC2"><enum>(II)</enum><text>by striking clause (iii); and</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="HD96DAA446A8D4342BE32AA488264EAC1"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD03F7B944B0B4243A03AF8174DE4B24E" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="H2E3ECBF52CDB4FADA4B0CE363A3776C7"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Applied research</header><text>An entity receiving a grant under paragraph (5)(B) for applied research that is commodity-specific and not of national scope shall provide non-Federal matching funds equal to not less than the amount of the grant.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HC545DEF18F61434F808C72E3047FA8B9"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Application of amendments</header> <paragraph id="H47A71A28C1C945B49F01375778A435C9"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Awards made after date of enactment</header><text>The amendments made by subsections (a) and (b) shall apply with respect to grants, cooperative agreements, or other awards described in subsection (b) that are made after the date of the enactment of this Act.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD4B0E5F021364D1CAF121E8EDA8FD1BA"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Awards made on or before date of enactment</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Notwithstanding the amendments made by subsections (a) and (b), a matching funds requirement in effect on the day before the date of enactment of this Act under a provision of law amended by subsection (a) or (b) shall continue to apply to a grant, cooperative agreement, or other award described in subsection (b) that is made on or before the date of the enactment of this Act.</text></paragraph></subsection></section></subtitle></title> <title id="H467B228009A64DBAB30B690479FD0F07" style="OLC"><enum>VIII</enum><header>Forestry</header> <subtitle id="HFBEAF81E351A4A48BD0A57768A6B00DE" style="OLC"><enum>A</enum><header>Cooperative Forestry Assistance Act of 1978</header> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8EA5E64DF9B542C08D9F0A7616FCF565" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>8101.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Support for State assessments and strategies for forest resources</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 2A(f)(1) of the Cooperative Forestry Assistance Act of 1978 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/2101a">16 U.S.C. 2101a(f)(1)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> 
<section commented="no" id="H4FB27854ED9646449B80DC4705A1CDB6"><enum>8102.</enum><header>State and private forest landscape-scale restoration program</header> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H4D724001C72642C396133B7168CB5F6D"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 13A of the Cooperative Forestry Assistance Act of 1978 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/2109a">16 U.S.C. 2109a</external-xref>) is amended to read as follows:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4DEA4272E0CF4F68961D2556E25D87D3" style="OLC"> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H69943CF9433146328ACFAFE4E83DF035"><enum>13A.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">State and private forest landscape-scale restoration program</header> <subsection commented="no" id="HDC9B2C505ED84843823F50F06D46CAE5"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Purpose</header><text>The purpose of this section is to encourage collaborative, science-based restoration of priority forest landscapes.</text></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H85A8D90E201743A4BA6D20D77F14872B"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this section:</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="HE0C7943347674831B2A1EFAACB123A9E"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Indian tribe</header><text>The term <term>Indian tribe</term> has the meaning given the term in section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/5304">25 U.S.C. 5304</external-xref>).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H6BB73DD2A4DB45908A604DF83CF5BF85"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Nonindustrial private forest land</header><text>The term <term>nonindustrial private forest land</term> means land that—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H76896984D5DF43B6982221B15A8F049F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>is rural, as determined by the Secretary;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HA9F082E3EBB14E6BBC22E1685DAE3BB0"><enum>(B)</enum><text>has existing tree cover or is suitable for growing trees; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H3CCE7D7BADAF4A638BCB0E5E260988BD"><enum>(C)</enum><text>is owned by any private individual, group, association, corporation, Indian tribe, or other private legal entity.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H3A93926C06E943B293F5C9FA71B2867D"><enum>(3)</enum><header>State forest land</header><text>The term <term>State forest land</term> means land that—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H010AC23E810247A09EF6B32C6197E83B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>is rural, as determined by the Secretary; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HBD0B797ADB9341F286E0AE9CBDF2348C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>is under State or local governmental ownership and considered to be non-Federal forest land.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="HFB9BD972285F43D4A8D3357A8F8D7828"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>The Secretary, in consultation with State foresters or appropriate State agencies, shall establish a competitive grant program to provide financial and technical assistance to encourage collaborative, science-based restoration of priority forest landscapes.</text></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H6A5E7B875ED34DEB9DA8A19A01CAFE32"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Eligibility</header><text>To be eligible to receive a grant under this section, an applicant shall submit to the Secretary, through the State forester or appropriate State agency, a State and private forest landscape-scale restoration proposal based on a restoration strategy that—</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="HF415C96AFE7D43089F987E0CB70FC126"><enum>(1)</enum><text>is complete or substantially complete;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H0C1A13F9F12F4741B786C2C060F3FE6B"><enum>(2)</enum><text>is for a multiyear period;</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H6FD3524E0F65475596EEFCFD3B8DE74B"><enum>(3)</enum><text>covers nonindustrial private forest land or State forest land;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H637AB82BBE4F43859F6BB029BD9701C6"><enum>(4)</enum><text>is accessible by wood-processing infrastructure; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HBD500EF170E447F785E147DA2B1D74A0"><enum>(5)</enum><text>is based on the best available science.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="HB812C19B497545E18A7F9252F4F9D3A7"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Plan criteria</header><text>A State and private forest landscape-scale restoration proposal submitted under this section shall include plans—</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="H4B3BD0510FE4431AAE075E17AB9739C8"><enum>(1)</enum><text>to reduce the risk of uncharacteristic wildfires;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H6109F43948464724BA6E79735E42833D"><enum>(2)</enum><text>to improve fish and wildlife habitats, including the habitats of threatened and endangered species;</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HCB61049CD4164943811D9FF9D7D14D91"><enum>(3)</enum><text>to maintain or improve water quality and watershed function;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HD87AC4984A774633A6A4CEF8C3B34AF1"><enum>(4)</enum><text>to mitigate invasive species, insect infestation, and disease;</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HE0FD4F660FDD45BD9BFC5FCC4FB333DE"><enum>(5)</enum><text>to improve important forest ecosystems;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H13510D79425A45208714D36039EC8B38"><enum>(6)</enum><text>to measure ecological and economic benefits, including air quality and soil quality and productivity; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HBCF1DA48068D43EBB94209F4DFD8DE14"><enum>(7)</enum><text>to take other relevant actions, as determined by the Secretary.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="HE7A7BE9B966F44A0B91E60244983DAF1"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Priorities</header><text>In making grants under this section, the Secretary shall give priority to plans that—</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="HDDD243F04CDB4B10BDE85D68C8640F3E"><enum>(1)</enum><text>further a statewide forest assessment and resource strategy;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H8EFECAD919BB4599B8CC5C5576578ED9"><enum>(2)</enum><text>promote cross boundary landscape collaboration; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HA45B311456FB4F65957E5D275608EDD1"><enum>(3)</enum><text>leverage public and private resources.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H659654CA69B04EFC8A42B8E3A3E25561"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Collaboration and consultation</header><text>The Chief of the Forest Service, the Chief of the Natural Resources Conservation Service, and relevant stakeholders shall collaborate and consult on an ongoing basis regarding—</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="H4DA233E963224456BA84ECFC3DC57AE2"><enum>(1)</enum><text>administration of the program established under this section; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H5FD88A326DAB4F0B8435C17D5B62CC37"><enum>(2)</enum><text>identification of other applicable resources for landscape-scale restoration.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="H8BF4FE8E0DA84DBF986C553F792EDC27"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Matching funds required</header><text>As a condition of receiving a grant under this section, the Secretary shall require the recipient of the grant to provide funds or in-kind support from non-Federal sources in an amount that is at least equal to the amount of Federal funds.</text></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H064E0888746B4DEFA161C968CCBE49E2"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Coordination and proximity encouraged</header><text>In making grants under this section, the Secretary may consider coordination with and proximity to other landscape-scale projects on other land under the jurisdiction of the Secretary, the Secretary of the Interior, or a Governor of a State, including under—</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="H600B3CE9877E4B72A1B76DC298A4FBB1"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the Collaborative Forest Landscape Restoration Program established under section 4003 of the Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/7303">16 U.S.C. 7303</external-xref>);</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H1D5241E22B5E4ED1B87D36999525AE3F"><enum>(2)</enum><text>landscape areas designated for insect and disease treatments under section 602 of the Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/6591a">16 U.S.C. 6591a</external-xref>);</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H23EA355EBD3844668F9718303711A5EB"><enum>(3)</enum><text>good neighbor authority under section 19;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HDB1EE27D3A294D109AA5BF813C3105EB"><enum>(4)</enum><text>stewardship end result contracting projects authorized under section 604 of the Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/6591c">16 U.S.C. 6591c</external-xref>);</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H54C511B211AB453682B0067F4A8385CC"><enum>(5)</enum><text>appropriate State-level programs; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H22C9F861B48D45B7B02ABA353A771AC9"><enum>(6)</enum><text>other relevant programs, as determined by the Secretary.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="H62B065945C684B57945C84D9D0C568FA"><enum>(j)</enum><header>Regulations</header><text>The Secretary shall promulgate such regulations as the Secretary determines necessary to carry out this section.</text></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H5B9E6DA986724D39AB401D8D630D6FA7"><enum>(k)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than 3 years after the date of enactment of this section, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report on—</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="H1F851D421FD543B48DF091A7D569C35F"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the status of development, execution, and administration of selected projects;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H856DA0C527D3426DBFC9BB19DB35676B"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the accounting of program funding expenditures; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HDE5A370D18B7446FAFB913982D9B7157"><enum>(3)</enum><text>specific accomplishments that have resulted from landscape-scale projects.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="HF5EBE75AC6C843E1A28D1C4C026937A4"><enum>(l)</enum><header>Fund</header> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H6EE0D5ECC93F46888DAC8147B2FBB772"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>There is established in the Treasury a fund, to be known as the <quote>State and Private Forest Landscape-Scale Restoration Fund</quote> (referred to in this subsection as the <quote>Fund</quote>), to be used by the Secretary to make grants under this section.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HDF139C176239494BAC349174EA536331"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Contents</header><text>The Fund shall consist of such amounts as are appropriated to the Fund under paragraph (3).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HE35E6C612F90428EA0340A0F15043DC0"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text>There is authorized to be appropriated to the Fund $20,000,000 for each fiscal year beginning with the first full fiscal year after the date of enactment of this subsection through fiscal year 2023, to remain available until expended.</text></paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="H3825B31A91AB40A5B97161CF00CF070D"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conforming amendments</header> <paragraph commented="no" id="H35471FAC80234FC2BB4B6BD3328A23C9"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Section 13B of the Cooperative Forestry Assistance Act of 1978 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/2109b">16 U.S.C. 2109b</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD79F0EFB21D044998B8885950F01E9D4"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Section 19(a)(4)(C) of the Cooperative Forestry Assistance Act of 1978 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/2113">16 U.S.C. 2113(a)(4)(C)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>sections 13A and 13B</quote> and inserting <quote>section 13A</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection></section></subtitle> <subtitle id="H37A01A896B964B08ABC8E1F6083189A2" style="OLC"><enum>B</enum><header>Forest and Rangeland Renewable Resources Research Act of 1978</header> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD7553B9118DD410B81C8434F872938F3"><enum>8201.</enum><header>Repeal of recycling research</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 9 of the Forest and Rangeland Renewable Resources Research Act of 1978 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1648">16 U.S.C. 1648</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF5A48568139049D2828CBE9431B8C293" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>8202.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Repeal of forestry student grant program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 10 of the Forest and Rangeland Renewable Resources Research Act of 1978 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1649">16 U.S.C. 1649</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></section></subtitle> <subtitle id="H068655B108B4425D99B5E85A123CEA3E" style="OLC"><enum>C</enum><header>Global Climate Change Prevention Act of 1990</header> <section id="HC1A84FE692BD40309FAB958BE545DDE3"><enum>8301.</enum><header>Repeals relating to biomass</header> <subsection id="H2E1C2C5E3871419794CD441285C4F3B2"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Biomass energy demonstration projects</header><text>Section 2410 of the Global Climate Change Prevention Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6708">7 U.S.C. 6708</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H30B86101FCB74C5A9DD855347453C1C7"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Interagency cooperation to maximize biomass growth</header><text>Section 2411 of the Global Climate Change Prevention Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6709">7 U.S.C. 6709</external-xref>) is amended in the matter preceding paragraph (1) by striking <quote>to—</quote> and all that follows through <quote>such forests and lands</quote> in paragraph (2) and inserting <quote>to develop a program to manage forests and land on Department of Defense military installations</quote>.</text></subsection></section></subtitle> <subtitle id="H2A075875E35B4F3F8F79BD738E75749B" style="OLC"><enum>D</enum><header>Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003</header> <section id="H610FD50E3B3A4807A11830A2302F42BE"><enum>8401.</enum><header>Promoting cross-boundary wildfire mitigation</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 103 of the Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/6513">16 U.S.C. 6513</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4EBC42296B2B4ADDA929456F93AE5F03" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="H127B3CE612124532BBDD1C0B1F5CB0D8"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Cross-boundary hazardous fuel reduction projects</header> 
<paragraph id="H0D3313BCF0674C189D03F6C3A182AECA"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this subsection:</text> <subparagraph id="HBB1040DD322C4E46AD584EC85C9AAC24"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Hazardous fuel reduction project</header><text>The term <term>hazardous fuel reduction project</term> means a hazardous fuel reduction project described in paragraph (2).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H16E43B176EA845038744540412D97C23"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Non-Federal land</header><text>The term <term>non-Federal land</term> includes—</text> <clause id="H5E4FAFB5D04D450C8EEEA15B2F621819"><enum>(i)</enum><text>State land;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HBFF0C2401D624909BF3983D9FB2309DC"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>county land;</text></clause> <clause id="HED3C14B8F0DD4751844849CF0D5B5F4F"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>Tribal land;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H188CD5705ACD46F2A0C7CCD7270B282B"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>private land; and</text></clause> <clause id="HFE01D31302574EC2A74F1365022BBB9F"><enum>(v)</enum><text>other non-Federal land.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC2B0F4EAB1D64725A4A31E9C4AFB0D8A"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Grants</header><text>The Secretary may make grants to State foresters to support hazardous fuel reduction projects that incorporate treatments in landscapes across ownership boundaries on Federal and non-Federal land, particularly in areas identified as priorities in applicable State-wide forest resource assessments or strategies under section 2A(a) of the Cooperative Forestry Assistance Act of 1978 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/2101a">16 U.S.C. 2101a(a)</external-xref>), as mutually agreed to by the State forester and the Regional Forester.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H4C2264EA1932480BB03F7B78B92D150A"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Land treatments</header><text>To conduct and fund treatments for hazardous fuel reduction projects carried out by State foresters using grants under paragraph (2), the Secretary may use the authorities of the Secretary relating to cooperation and technical and financial assistance, including the good neighbor authority under—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H39235D4DAF354509AE593A0F9072443F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>section 8206 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/2113a">16 U.S.C. 2113a</external-xref>); and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HC206A9CCCC444A2591D7FEEDDC640F48"><enum>(B)</enum><text>section 331 of the Department of the Interior and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2001 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1011">16 U.S.C. 1011</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/106/291">Public Law 106–291</external-xref>).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB642893931424B1A8DACD7CDEB6B80F1"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Cooperation</header><text>In carrying out a hazardous fuel reduction project using a grant under paragraph (2) on non-Federal land, the State forester, in consultation with the Secretary—</text> <subparagraph id="H885A9F0D78AC42018D988E0A2A4C8D15"><enum>(A)</enum><text>shall consult with any applicable owners of the non-Federal land; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H7CAAB41FB36F43A9B78071ACC3EFEDC0"><enum>(B)</enum><text>shall not implement the hazardous fuel reduction project on non-Federal land without the consent of the owner of the non-Federal land.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H8FF59F1C4D2C4E8EB9F1D453DC0612E5"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text>There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this subsection $20,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> 
<section id="H4F02C7DFFA19499E8FA1630698B16226"><enum>8402.</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations for hazardous fuel reduction on Federal land</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 108 of the Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/6518">16 U.S.C. 6518</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>$760,000,000 for each fiscal year</quote> and inserting <quote>$660,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023</quote>.</text></section> <section id="H1EB11A44B6CA42DAAE31C51BC25E9B2A"><enum>8403.</enum><header>Repeal of biomass commercial utilization grant program</header> <subsection id="H8D6F54CB0689493F8D81CF1D26F92A01"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 203 of the Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/6531">16 U.S.C. 6531</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HF3D55DC1B4FC4D289574A3BC535A2AA6"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conforming amendment</header><text>The table of contents for the Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/6501">16 U.S.C. 6501</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/108/148">Public Law 108–148</external-xref>) is amended by striking the item relating to section 203.</text></subsection></section> <section id="H51810172AAF14BDA9F761C54E82BA14B"><enum>8404.</enum><header>Water Source Protection Program</header> <subsection id="H90E825719E58446680E9809194E73F73"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Title III of the Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/6541">16 U.S.C. 6541</external-xref> et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5EAEA06BCF5344438D70A6F9D13D1891" style="OLC"> 
<section id="H398DFA19A07240E0863EF254A134CC71"><enum>303.</enum><header>Water Source Protection Program</header> 
<subsection id="H93FED6FBE2E84841AA301C85EE28BAED"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this section:</text> <paragraph id="H10A577849BF84A3C9D613AB09E3F3228"><enum>(1)</enum><header>End water user</header><text>The term <term>end water user</term> means a non-Federal entity, including—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HD9CAA63D77A54608B5BEA5268E3A231B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a State;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H73750DF16BF0486FAE5BC858553F398E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a political subdivision of a State;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H45B6B3ABD4C548B39E3D421539FAFD75"><enum>(C)</enum><text>an Indian tribe;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HE3668DB0EBB14D1BA124B76C02243579"><enum>(D)</enum><text>a utility;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H34B0418E30CE4109B9C0A5AC1DE8532D"><enum>(E)</enum><text>a municipal water system;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HCCA36AD2EFB04DA9B6DF28B4EC710F52"><enum>(F)</enum><text>an irrigation district;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H1FCC0141FE40495088F5C5208F2199A1"><enum>(G)</enum><text>a nonprofit organization; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HC276A98898FC40D19A3B424E63188D6A"><enum>(H)</enum><text>a corporation.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB2AA176F65C74B1FAB6A9CD6536CD351"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Forest management activity</header><text>The term <term>forest management activity</term> means a project carried out by the Secretary on National Forest System land.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H0EC35F510B734FE7BE6F606BBEA64573"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Forest plan</header><text>The term <term>forest plan</term> means a land management plan prepared by the Forest Service for a unit of the National Forest System pursuant to section 6 of the <act-name parsable-cite="FRRRP">Forest and Rangeland Renewable Resources Planning Act of 1974</act-name> (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1604">16 U.S.C. 1604</external-xref>).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HACFD428E6155408D8957ADDF528F8B75"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Non-federal partner</header><text>The term <term>non-Federal partner</term> means an end water user with whom the Secretary has entered into a partnership agreement under subsection (c)(1).</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H0E3D10038C624EB186319B759E472A0D"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Program</header><text>The term <term>Program</term> means the Water Source Protection Program established under subsection (b).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HDCE21750BC0B4EB7BA959AB4D36F04E5"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Secretary</header><text>The term <term>Secretary</term> means the Secretary of Agriculture, acting through the Chief of the Forest Service.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H6B9DD423FD3F4F9CB05F00C986854A96"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Water source management plan</header><text>The term <term>water source management plan</term> means the water source management plan developed under subsection (d)(1).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HD4B3F3550AE340E38F852C1D29A6404A"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>The Secretary shall establish and maintain a program, to be known as the <quote>Water Source Protection Program</quote>, to carry out watershed protection and restoration projects on National Forest System land.</text></subsection> <subsection id="HDA67C1E46CD34B32AEE7274F20CC5A60"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Water source investment partnerships</header> <paragraph id="H0C08EA2CA3384C68A73A0702307EB13D"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>In carrying out the Program, the Secretary may enter into water source investment partnership agreements with end water users to protect and restore the condition of National Forest watersheds that provide water to the end water users.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H6AA2F6399CD44490A6B312D5110B5F70"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Form</header><text>A partnership agreement described in paragraph (1) may take the form of—</text> <subparagraph id="H477085E62C8941BFBA19584245FA81B8"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a memorandum of understanding;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H23643441ED764600945DD569E36ABBE3"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a cost-share or collection agreement;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HCBDD2585D3CA4282BA45CB21242AFF73"><enum>(C)</enum><text>a long-term funding matching commitment; or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H6B868F7C2116468FA3F5F655A1CC6D4F"><enum>(D)</enum><text>another appropriate instrument, as determined by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H7B076B7ACBA44D97ADE4FCCD5923553A"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Water source management plan</header> <paragraph id="HC9E21790A81B4FEBBE5E9D217ED96E1C"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>In carrying out the Program, the Secretary, in cooperation with the non-Federal partners and applicable State, local, and Tribal governments, may develop a water source management plan that describes the proposed implementation of watershed protection and restoration projects under the Program.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H1FD40AEB8DFD42B5A4C40C04B589ACBC"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Requirement</header><text>A water source management plan shall be conducted in a manner consistent with the forest plan applicable to the National Forest System land on which the watershed protection and restoration project is carried out.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HA8BD74876D6949ADA6821154AD1FC66B"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Environmental analysis</header><text>The Secretary may conduct a single environmental impact statement or similar analysis required under the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/4321">42 U.S.C. 4321</external-xref> et seq.)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H67B9A9F126CA4ECFBE48C187428442C5"><enum>(A)</enum><text>for each watershed protection and restoration project included in the water source management plan; or</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HE7374882F539410489953663499C748C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>as part of the development of, or after the finalization of, the water source management plan.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HBE6DA305206343FBBD61786F0408DBCA"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Forest management activities</header> 
<paragraph id="H9D0C6026CBE64E00AA6EC4BBB9AF7C64"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>To the extent that forest management activities are necessary to protect, maintain, or enhance water quality, and in accordance with paragraph (2), the Secretary shall carry out forest management activities as part of watershed protection and restoration projects carried out on National Forest System land, with the primary purpose of—</text> <subparagraph id="HE86D469D8EAF455789A1291EFBABEFF6"><enum>(A)</enum><text>protecting a municipal water supply system;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD32D75635AEF4313AE968C024C4BB6A9"><enum>(B)</enum><text>restoring forest health from insect infestations and disease; or</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H6B2F11D7246B4C3F866D8A4A95D21AD4"><enum>(C)</enum><text>any combination of the purposes described in subparagraphs (A) and (B).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HE5F748D542A4471696170280851E6AB8"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Compliance</header><text>The Secretary shall carry out forest management activities under paragraph (1) in accordance with—</text> <subparagraph id="H74003CE7EDE74DBA953C884DA85BC6FA"><enum>(A)</enum><text>this Act;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H5C62A29718A74B6F913FE33494042189"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the applicable water source management plan;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HFC41C55D0CAD46F8AA8EFA130EDCB34A"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the applicable forest plan; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H4F1994E07D3345E0BDFC6245878DC31B"><enum>(D)</enum><text>other applicable laws.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H267DD6634F1C401C9D45376F5FAB6A34"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Endangered Species Act of 1973</header><text>In carrying out the Program, the Secretary may use the Manual on Adaptive Management of the Department of the Interior, including any associated guidance, to comply with the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1531">16 U.S.C. 1531</external-xref> et seq.).</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HA95540ACD4DA47599FDE2B320C61F090"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Funds and services</header> 
<paragraph id="H79D81E1D0D884D38A5509976B5622F27"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>In carrying out the Program, the Secretary may accept and use funding, services, and other forms of investment and assistance from non-Federal partners to implement the water source management plan.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H7BE770AA67EB41188576B5142A30C982"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Matching funds required</header><text>The Secretary shall require the contribution of funds or in-kind support from non-Federal partners to be in an amount that is at least equal to the amount of Federal funds.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H099AF1FD18EA43ACB43C42FCF7FD4869"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Manner of use</header><text>The Secretary may accept and use investments described in paragraph (1) directly or indirectly through the National Forest Foundation.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HC0893853EBCA42C585689AAA3AC70281"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Water source protection fund</header> <subparagraph id="HF8C08E8BD0374502906E6E83273C71E5"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to the availability of appropriations, the Secretary may establish a Water Source Protection Fund to match funds or in-kind support contributed by non-Federal partners under paragraph (1).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HACCBCDA007CC4EEC96FB1148277736EA"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Use of appropriated funds</header><text>There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $10,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H66032FE8656C49FBA3642EF510CD3D10"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Partnership agreements</header><text>The Secretary may make multiyear commitments, if necessary, to implement 1 or more partnership agreements under subsection (c).</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection id="HCA9EF7FCE1974CA5A6328BB2E1AD15D7"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conforming amendment</header><text>The table of contents for the Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/6501">16 U.S.C. 6501</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/108/148">Public Law 108–148</external-xref>) is amended by striking the item relating to section 303 and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block id="H488F108F97A94935BC9BC75B08DC1E55" style="OLC"> <toc> <toc-entry idref="H398DFA19A07240E0863EF254A134CC71" level="section">Sec. 303. Water Source Protection Program.</toc-entry></toc><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section> <section id="H9B5C8DBF9F4B41D0AA28B19EE7B137FE"><enum>8405.</enum><header>Watershed Condition Framework</header> <subsection id="HAAE73F41DB904077974ECFA2262C4E6E"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Title III of the Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/6541">16 U.S.C. 6541</external-xref> et seq.) (as amended by section 8404(a)) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD1B44269313F432D8B0BCD545C410516" style="OLC"> 
<section id="HD4DB2C6151A744CB9494716ED2487FD1"><enum>304.</enum><header>Watershed Condition Framework</header> 
<subsection id="HCE6A6E8FE4694F35AB0DEB0657593314"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary of Agriculture, acting through the Chief of the Forest Service (referred to in this section as the <quote>Secretary</quote>), may establish and maintain a Watershed Condition Framework for National Forest System land—</text> <paragraph id="H60EAB311B31743C5B147423D4C353309"><enum>(1)</enum><text>to evaluate and classify the condition of watersheds, taking into consideration—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HFA35DFA2918144E9B97BECCB53FDB2C5"><enum>(A)</enum><text>water quality and quantity;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HBE36DCCDED2E4315AF5688E36173C7C4"><enum>(B)</enum><text>aquatic habitat and biota;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HACEC93496C8445C2B4870ADBCB40974A"><enum>(C)</enum><text>riparian and wetland vegetation;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H45C2D9D2AE0548478C0012238AB6D451"><enum>(D)</enum><text>the presence of roads and trails;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H8A3B44F74F4F4B0AAF0A610CD5C4C4E1"><enum>(E)</enum><text>soil type and condition;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H594F6B31521042018845AD3F2A5A0B64"><enum>(F)</enum><text>groundwater-dependent ecosystems;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H9B2D25A59D9448988D00E8ECB7DD5AD8"><enum>(G)</enum><text>relevant terrestrial indicators, such as fire regime, risk of catastrophic fire, forest and rangeland vegetation, invasive species, and insects and disease; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H3A644B5B041249F0BDEBAD20509B5C21"><enum>(H)</enum><text>other significant factors, as determined by the Secretary;</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H44A0DAF2F2C148E3B7C1012D3369D0F5"><enum>(2)</enum><text>to identify for protection and restoration up to 5 priority watersheds in each National Forest, and up to 2 priority watersheds in each national grassland, taking into consideration the impact of the condition of the watershed condition on—</text> <subparagraph id="HFAAE01DB7C244C8E96CBE90E2530C43E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>wildfire behavior;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HFC55DB8DED204A5EBB3F35A146E9290D"><enum>(B)</enum><text>flood risk;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H9FDA3B2B1493451EB312B4249B0D29D7"><enum>(C)</enum><text>fish and wildlife;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H49213CE38B3242F09376328F32EDA68B"><enum>(D)</enum><text>drinking water supplies;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HAE39F7F46A5D40D6BAA246069021BD18"><enum>(E)</enum><text>irrigation water supplies;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H3C303823B30241628E2507BE98A8B036"><enum>(F)</enum><text>forest-dependent communities; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H1B71469A4678490D80FE8662F3C189AE"><enum>(G)</enum><text>other significant impacts, as determined by the Secretary;</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HAAA9E042C9784BED9AA7AE61F95F4372"><enum>(3)</enum><text>to develop a watershed protection and restoration action plan for each priority watershed that—</text> <subparagraph id="H9BF0090228284752B4CB63A9FA3A1689"><enum>(A)</enum><text>takes into account existing restoration activities being implemented in the watershed; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H67E1E099B35844978FEF046CD4E3C56E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>includes, at a minimum—</text> <clause id="HBC998D0281104E46ACEBB222D6AD7F75"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the major stressors responsible for the impaired condition of the watershed;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H24991E3EA58546898312C5AF7155F055"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a set of essential projects that, once completed, will address the identified stressors and improve watershed conditions;</text></clause> <clause id="HDE8CE76B6FAE4DA1ABC8B2E9DDAC1A4F"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>a proposed implementation schedule;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H1FED87E832B248B1B15C3985E545F8F9"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>potential partners and funding sources; and</text></clause> <clause id="H21D384E06B7145818F2458C774728B37"><enum>(v)</enum><text>a monitoring and evaluation program;</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HF45C06290451496F8FE52C84F6971CC0"><enum>(4)</enum><text>to prioritize protection and restoration activities for each watershed restoration action plan;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H0102E354EAE74EEF8A0F396BF6EFB4D0"><enum>(5)</enum><text>to implement each watershed protection and restoration action plan; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H881762F0B2FA40889B8F2612C6673373"><enum>(6)</enum><text>to monitor the effectiveness of protection and restoration actions and indicators of watershed health.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HB2330730BC224CAFB818746F7904D064"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Coordination</header><text>In carrying out subsection (a), the Secretary shall—</text> 
<paragraph id="HD2F718D4B7854E24881F2ECE0300CC37"><enum>(1)</enum><text>coordinate with interested non-Federal landowners and State, Tribal, and local governments within the relevant watershed; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HD8A3424168AE43B6ADDE1EB3909B8C7D"><enum>(2)</enum><text>provide for an active and ongoing public engagement process.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H3EF617B868354E3E909A12BC17348010"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Emergency designation</header><text>Notwithstanding paragraph (2) of subsection (a), the Secretary may identify a watershed as a priority for rehabilitation in the Watershed Condition Framework without using the process described in that subsection if a Forest Supervisor determines that—</text> <paragraph id="HB06810D8B27B422A89309B6D97AEC362"><enum>(1)</enum><text>a wildfire has significantly diminished the condition of the watershed; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD4791AAC5CC4490E96167DAC8284DE8A"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the emergency stabilization activities of the Burned Area Emergency Response Team are insufficient to return the watershed to proper function.</text></paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> <subsection id="H2A637FF7ADC243C99E2B33F61FFADBEA"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conforming amendment</header><text>The table of contents for the Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/6501">16 U.S.C. 6501</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/108/148">Public Law 108–148</external-xref>) (as amended by section 8404(b)) is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 303 the following:</text> 
<quoted-block id="H1C96E1751B4B478BB282F7C21418226E" style="OLC"> 
<toc> 
<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 304. Watershed Condition Framework.</toc-entry></toc><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section> 
<section id="H82C7A8F7A5704C3CA62A9CFAA14A04E7"><enum>8406.</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations to combat insect infestations and related diseases</header> 
<subsection id="H1240CEA45D304B7B9137E563B54821FF"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 406 of the Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/6556">16 U.S.C. 6556</external-xref>) is amended to read as follows:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H09774585E5A644439F5BEEA2E1701EA5" style="OLC"> <section id="H5F4A5097A2F24B029EB6D133BA77E2D1"><enum>406.</enum><header>Termination of effectiveness</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The authority provided by this title terminates effective October 1, 2023.</text></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection id="H666B131BC15541A7A0686DDD2EE365AB"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conforming amendment</header><text>The table of contents for the Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/6501">16 U.S.C. 6501</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/108/148">Public Law 108–148</external-xref>) is amended by striking the item relating to section 406 and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7AC85F2C102440BFB49A091E8E01EE4B" style="OLC"> <toc> <toc-entry bold="off" level="section">Sec. 406. Termination of effectiveness.</toc-entry></toc><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section> <section id="H32077B9C27FB41B6A1594C184FB10645"><enum>8407.</enum><header>Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003 amendments</header> <subsection id="HDAEA5D6D36BF4111B5F998FCA863115F"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Healthy forests reserve program</header> <paragraph id="HA4AAEC5E08744766B118823D348CE4F7"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Additional purpose of program</header><text>Section 501(a) of the Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/6571">16 U.S.C. 6571(a)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H22F0F30BB1B04E468AF8DA4F450972D6"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end of paragraph (2);</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H1E0FD3CC786A4091BD7AF5220D5E3E15"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (4); and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0AC31CEAD70846B399E9B377BF493E37"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (2) the following new paragraph:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H69F99D9938304E538F28DC5CEB6C2F2A" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H7BADD251594C408E9DD1729560B503D0"><enum>(3)</enum><text>to conserve forest land that provides habitat for species described in section 502(b); and</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H89FD8C68B1944195B71EA2F95CED5ECC"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Eligibility for enrollment</header><text>Subsection (b) of section 502 of the Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/6572">16 U.S.C. 6572</external-xref>) is amended to read as follows:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HEE27D61D0D6A4F28B7EDF9A11608D950" style="OLC"> <subsection id="H699F83D3587041319BE650902F60E8F2"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Eligibility</header><text>To be eligible for enrollment in the healthy forests reserve program, land shall be private forest land, or private land being restored to forest land, the enrollment of which will maintain, restore, enhance, or otherwise measurably—</text> 
<paragraph id="HB84D693D3E1249ED880F8E17714334C7"><enum>(1)</enum><text>increase the likelihood of recovery of a species that is listed as endangered or threatened under section 4 of the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1533">16 U.S.C. 1533</external-xref>); or</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H5D75115215D84865A5B39B154EF9D4A7"><enum>(2)</enum><text>improve the well-being of a species that—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H4AAE8F5793714769B8E85AD5FC0FA762"><enum>(A)</enum><text>is—</text> <clause id="H5AF1C528D3A842F1BB760B4EB86153BA"><enum>(i)</enum><text>not listed as endangered or threatened under such section; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H3151BEC6FB80435DA72E003EF1AACA09"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a candidate for such listing, a State-listed species, or a special concern species; or</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H90651DD8DBD2484D826CA91D0E7DD5C3"><enum>(B)</enum><text>is deemed a species of greatest conservation need by a State wildlife action plan.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HF43999EFBAF74F59B3E6FB4B78A3420B"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Other enrollment considerations</header><text>Section 502(c) of the Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/6572">16 U.S.C. 6572(c)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <subparagraph id="H1F6FFB0C5F354B44A28F2F1489AB5F70"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end of paragraph (1);</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H6C8E715488AC4E26A9D4843A24A3326E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3); and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HDBF505EC197B48A3A77FC844D7139185"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE93C7F3F75A4420DAC4136AC7FA9C6AE" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H7315E8DFFA524B00BF2CE7C9238E31F4"><enum>(2)</enum><text>conserve forest land that provides habitat for species described in subsection (b); and</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HDBF394C276204043A1F15C57887463FB"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Elimination of limitation on use of easements</header><text>Section 502(e) of the Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/6572">16 U.S.C. 6572(e)</external-xref>) is amended by striking paragraph (2) and redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (2).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2CCA1C147B0B4DCF88B2504DFF6166D2"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Enrollment of acreage owned by an Indian Tribe</header><text>Paragraph (2) of section 502(e) of the Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/6572">16 U.S.C. 6572(e)</external-xref>) (as redesignated by paragraph (4)) is amended, in subparagraph (B), by striking clauses (ii) and (iii) and inserting the following new clauses:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H60BDEFEEA38A46D1A78F217C5CD67895" style="OLC"> <clause id="HFD5329FF7E2A4037AD920AEAB3B8D501"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a 10-year cost-share agreement;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H0670081DEFAA49B3A37FDE2AB881D22C"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>a permanent easement; or</text></clause> <clause id="HD6BBB49067304F228ED3F75B2B96042F"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>any combination of the options described in clauses (i) through (iii).</text></clause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H33B7284F765D48748107750F5DD0BD2F"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Enrollment priority</header><text>Section 502(f)(1)(B) of the Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/6572">16 U.S.C. 6572(f)(1)(B)</external-xref>) is amended by striking clause (ii) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H36196177AC644600AE133027AD621A8F" style="OLC"> <clause id="H5AD1905801634E5EAA125E307C4E80D4"><enum>(ii)</enum> <subclause commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H0E93144328F348AF8B0AF9AAD43559C6"><enum>(I)</enum><text>are candidates for such listing, State-listed species, or special concern species; or</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H75903F15530E4FAFAF9179BE3911F447" indent="up1"><enum>(II)</enum><text>are deemed a species of greatest conservation need under a State wildlife action plan.</text></subclause></clause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph id="HAE6EA008FFBB4EDEA1673D67893055FB"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Restoration plans</header><text>Subsection (b) of section 503 of the Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/6573">16 U.S.C. 6573</external-xref>) is amended to read as follows:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2BA1F0322A4E4B8DBFAC9F2F0AF7A0B1" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="H30617CA755CF466794DF939B1C2B573B"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Practices</header><text>The restoration plan shall require such restoration practices and measures as are necessary to restore and enhance habitat for species described in section 502(b), including the following:</text> <paragraph id="HFDDCCE63D7F74030998C564802C5D648"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Land management practices.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC07A1FF1DCFA44F3BBA9550AA1956310"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Vegetative treatments.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H7004BCF29F1A4A8D986CCD897FA52473"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Structural practices and measures.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H414C162C4CAA41E58475B5A1A98ED989"><enum>(4)</enum><text>Practices to increase carbon sequestration.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HC1919657205648CD854EDA9A14452BC2"><enum>(5)</enum><text>Practices to improve biological diversity.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H48572C3FC95848DCA980042F4917D751"><enum>(6)</enum><text>Other practices and measures.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph id="H761AFEC11963498A8C6C3817D05E41D1"><enum>(8)</enum><header>Funding</header><text>Section 508(b) of the Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/6578">16 U.S.C. 6578(b)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H401959AA1DE744FC8BAA55D99FB7949A"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the subsection heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">fiscal years 2014 through 2018</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">authorization of appropriations</header-in-text></quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HF08C838EA1A04DE8B7D6F47EB699CB3E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H73EFD89BFD674DAA9BD841B72E344B64"><enum>(9)</enum><header>Technical correction</header><text>Section 503(a) of the Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/6573">16 U.S.C. 6573(a)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>Secretary of Interior</quote> and inserting <quote>Secretary of the Interior</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="H9BBAFC68385B4E9E96A7013D6E85CEFA"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Insect and disease infestation</header> <paragraph commented="no" id="H37C0E0692F714165A206F1F1F80FD35C"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Treatment of areas</header><text>Section 602(d)(1) of the Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/6591a">16 U.S.C. 6591a(d)(1)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>subsection (b) to reduce the risk or extent of, or increase the resilience to, insect or disease infestation in the areas.</quote> and inserting the following: ‘‘subsection (b)—</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5EB42EBC832D43348FC029F3559EE27F" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H3804C263A23545D9852C58EF17FBFBF9"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to reduce the risk or extent of, or increase the resilience to, insect or disease infestation; or</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H1176F016C0C14107B365B816EEFCFB4B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to reduce hazardous fuels.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HDA4ED064DEAC41C0B86F8A3648F78AD7"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Extension of authority</header><text>Section 602(d)(2) of the Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/6591a">16 U.S.C. 6591a(d)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> <section id="HE32EF78AC2DF451DA675BFACF7A46C7A"><enum>8408.</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations for designation of treatment areas</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 602 of the Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/6591a">16 U.S.C. 6591a</external-xref>) is amended by striking subsection (f).</text></section></subtitle> 
<subtitle id="HABF76825A85D44A0B0FBC65BA320BEA3" style="OLC"><enum>E</enum><header>Repeal or reauthorization of miscellaneous forestry programs</header> 
<section id="H29D26F0C36944E0ABCF2AF9E24A34B70"><enum>8501.</enum><header>Repeal of revision of strategic plan for forest inventory and analysis</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 8301 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1642">16 U.S.C. 1642</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/113/79">Public Law 113–79</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></section> <section id="HD0E2AC31366240499C361C5C4D1EAED9"><enum>8502.</enum><header>Semiarid agroforestry research center</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1243(d) of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1642">16 U.S.C. 1642</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/101/624">Public Law 101–624</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>annually</quote> and inserting <quote>for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023</quote>.</text></section> 
<section id="HE32A3B2612714695950510750B8061C2"><enum>8503.</enum><header>National Forest Foundation Act</header> 
<subsection id="HBBCC0A78CEED42C2A0581ECC01823278"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Matching funds</header><text>Section 405(b) of the National Forest Foundation Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/583j-3">16 U.S.C. 583j–3(b)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></subsection> <subsection id="HFD99DAD719A743B5BD61B80515E2BD85"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text>Section 410(b) of the National Forest Foundation Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/583j-8">16 U.S.C. 583j–8(b)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></subsection></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDB0A558542024E83AE1F4AB4F7E3B2DC" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>8504.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Conveyance of Forest Service administrative sites</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 503(f) of the Forest Service Facility Realignment and Enhancement Act of 2005 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/580d">16 U.S.C. 580d</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/109/54">Public Law 109–54</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2016</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section></subtitle> <subtitle id="H9D14013FD92E4CDF8EB800185D5F9B10" style="OLC"><enum>F</enum><header>Forest management</header> <section commented="no" id="H26A98C4B9DD54A22A44D1116C770C115"><enum>8601.</enum><header>Definition of National Forest System</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">In this subtitle, the term <term>National Forest System</term> has the meaning given the term in section 11(a) of the Forest and Rangeland Renewable Resources Planning Act of 1974 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1609">16 U.S.C. 1609(a)</external-xref>).</text></section> 
<part id="H640F928513664994BF40E97203C2F6E1" style="OLC"><enum>I</enum><header>Expedited environmental analysis and availability of categorical exclusions to expedite forest management activities</header> 
<section id="H6A53127F9E174703A1334E8814681BBE"><enum>8611.</enum><header>Categorical exclusion for greater sage-grouse and mule deer habitat</header> 
<subsection id="HCEF6A153574342A48A6BEC1547A2C834"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Title VI of the Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/6591">16 U.S.C. 6591</external-xref> et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H41FC1F69A0B54502A452C4978AE8BD60" style="OLC"> <section id="HEA98153C5DCF4027A45E243AF6853F4C"><enum>606.</enum><header>Categorical exclusion for greater sage-grouse and mule deer habitat</header> <subsection id="HEB526C07CF604C3CAD79A18D65058D92"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In this section:</text> 
<paragraph id="H76F83D68F56E43D59E42BB3081DD2AC8"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Covered vegetation management activity</header> 
<subparagraph id="H85C4AF58677B4F0C90D7B8ED21220EBF"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The term <term>covered vegetation management activity</term> means any activity described in subparagraph (B) that—</text> <clause id="H103DDF33ABAF44D2B66FF7140F4495E0"><enum>(i)</enum> <subclause commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H1A36D59D64464C2EBE2170E27D6C6FD9"><enum>(I)</enum><text>is carried out on National Forest System land administered by the Forest Service; or</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H05439208CFE34146B39C7A89472B8F81" indent="up1"><enum>(II)</enum><text>is carried out on public land administered by the Bureau of Land Management;</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="HB853EDFBBC464EC28D8B21B62811C157"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>with respect to public land, meets the objectives of the order of the Secretary of the Interior numbered 3336 and dated January 5, 2015;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H2585050E84924098AD4930E7BFEA7F3E"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>conforms to an applicable forest plan or land use plan;</text></clause> <clause id="HA7FFC191C5524BA6BB569EB49FB54EAC"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>protects, restores, or improves greater sage-grouse or mule deer habitat in a sagebrush steppe ecosystem as described in—</text> 
<subclause id="H76A13C25C7C94880AD4EC3763335D4D1"><enum>(I)</enum><text>Circular 1416 of the United States Geological Survey entitled <quote>Restoration Handbook for Sagebrush Steppe Ecosystems with Emphasis on Greater Sage-Grouse Habitat—Part 1. Concepts for Understanding and Applying Restoration</quote> (2015); or</text></subclause> <subclause id="H73BA3B7021AE444EAC7320C12318C2E0"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the habitat guidelines for mule deer published by the Mule Deer Working Group of the Western Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies;</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H2F3C929E9E044662B23AB1A7D047B586"><enum>(v)</enum><text>will not permanently impair—</text> <subclause id="HAD6CEDEAAA8C4D0D8FE2551D2FD6D2DB"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the natural state of the treated area;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HAC67143FA4CC467D9B06D59108F19ED3"><enum>(II)</enum><text>outstanding opportunities for solitude;</text></subclause> <subclause id="HC33589FD142A4C27B04935EF38096B65"><enum>(III)</enum><text>outstanding opportunities for primitive, unconfined recreation;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HF76045F9A3FB41A2BA9642B865C6DFFA"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>economic opportunities consistent with multiple-use management; or</text></subclause> <subclause id="HE88EF1384A9F46339C3E87F310BDD99C"><enum>(V)</enum><text>the identified values of a unit of the National Landscape Conservation System;</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H84B26AC188F74763A6C1B3FA2FF055FC"><enum>(vi)</enum> 
<subclause commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HFFD828882BCC478B8FED27B65FB566DF"><enum>(I)</enum><text>restores native vegetation following a natural disturbance;</text></subclause> <subclause id="HF5844A18594B4FE7BA6AF6E6CFCB83DB" indent="up1"><enum>(II)</enum><text>prevents the expansion into greater sage-grouse or mule deer habitat of—</text> 
<item id="H4490B76081134526A308C5C303B5A9CC"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>juniper, pinyon pine, or other associated conifers; or</text></item> <item id="H98BE4C2E36B94325B1E5BF273CBC4F05"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>nonnative or invasive vegetation;</text></item></subclause> 
<subclause id="H9E6ABB2EC6E24C7E957FC47135511C5A" indent="up1"><enum>(III)</enum><text>reduces the risk of loss of greater sage-grouse or mule deer habitat from wildfire or any other natural disturbance; or</text></subclause> <subclause id="H8B945E66C6364CAD93A5CEC8B655B6A4" indent="up1"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>provides emergency stabilization of soil resources after a natural disturbance; and</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H4175285028394758B2C9396159F152D0"><enum>(vii)</enum><text>provides for the conduct of restoration treatments that—</text> <subclause id="H5345BF5B154C40B8B09AEF63B4F53882"><enum>(I)</enum><text>maximize the retention of old-growth and large trees, as appropriate for the forest type;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HAD22E0C9C3A94A8B90FC35E27764065F"><enum>(II)</enum><text>consider the best available scientific information to maintain or restore the ecological integrity, including maintaining or restoring structure, function, composition, and connectivity;</text></subclause> <subclause id="HC58148E79C834ACBAABE157B6FE65249"><enum>(III)</enum><text>are developed and implemented through a collaborative process that—</text> 
<item id="HD4B1920C3B24479680C4F91D89227CA3"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>includes multiple interested persons representing diverse interests; and</text></item> <item id="H99065AE447BD4EF881CED3F988980C42"><enum>(bb)</enum> <subitem commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H29FE5C00C48346E39925132C1B34881F"><enum>(AA)</enum><text>is transparent and nonexclusive; or</text></subitem> 
<subitem id="H367362EC11F84561A0129006CAF8C731" indent="up1"><enum>(BB)</enum><text>meets the requirements for a resource advisory committee under subsections (c) through (f) of section 205 of the Secure Rural Schools and Community Self-Determination Act of 2000 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/7125">16 U.S.C. 7125</external-xref>); and</text></subitem></item></subclause> <subclause id="HCEE0F9967D9D47F7853F11E4E4DA8DE6"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>may include the implementation of a proposal that complies with the eligibility requirements of the Collaborative Forest Landscape Restoration Program under section 4003(b) of the Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/7303">16 U.S.C. 7303(b)</external-xref>).</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H77CEDE13CFF84918877A150877BDF8E2"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Description of activities</header><text>An activity referred to in subparagraph (A) is—</text> <clause id="H7DF594B06C944B59B0B9ECE7AEB15778"><enum>(i)</enum><text>manual cutting and removal of juniper trees, pinyon pine trees, other associated conifers, or other nonnative or invasive vegetation;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H2338C050328B4E679A4E553A0A15A894"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>mechanical mastication, cutting, or mowing, mechanical piling and burning, chaining, broadcast burning, or yarding;</text></clause> <clause id="HB0ED6717B7D6462CB10008BEDF8EA211"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>removal of cheat grass, medusa head rye, or other nonnative, invasive vegetation;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H127F0D34CAF5492FAF67F7293BC91894"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>collection and seeding or planting of native vegetation using a manual, mechanical, or aerial method;</text></clause> <clause id="HC4C7FB705C1647C3BDC86FDD0938748D"><enum>(v)</enum><text>seeding of nonnative, noninvasive, ruderal vegetation only for the purpose of emergency stabilization;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H70F1880AF58643018CE3F0E8C1B91398"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>targeted use of an herbicide, subject to the condition that the use shall be in accordance with applicable legal requirements, Federal agency procedures, and land use plans;</text></clause> <clause id="H6B8377CB5A9A40B9BE509686036ED56E"><enum>(vii)</enum><text>targeted livestock grazing to mitigate hazardous fuels and control noxious and invasive weeds;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HE80307ECB71149D2901BEDAD8BEBCAB1"><enum>(viii)</enum><text>temporary removal of wild horses or burros in the area in which the activity is being carried out to ensure treatment objectives are met;</text></clause> <clause id="HC9A602885D2B4750B3D3CBED8F9EE811"><enum>(ix)</enum><text>in coordination with the affected permit holder, modification or adjustment of permissible usage under an annual plan of use of a grazing permit issued by the Secretary concerned to achieve restoration treatment objectives;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H6B786D26B95D40CDAAAA3329D90675D3"><enum>(x)</enum><text>installation of new, or modification of existing, fencing or water sources intended to control use or improve wildlife habitat; or</text></clause> <clause id="HE88AB52399584C6EABC97490D42C1816"><enum>(xi)</enum><text>necessary maintenance of, repairs to, rehabilitation of, or reconstruction of an existing permanent road or construction of temporary roads to accomplish the activities described in this subparagraph.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H02111B7E6CB448A99226CB2141828582"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Exclusions</header><text>The term <term>covered vegetation management activity</term> does not include—</text> <clause id="HD7E36BA7AB1048A1AD8E2104F611A833"><enum>(i)</enum><text>any activity conducted in a wilderness area or wilderness study area;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H2B047C2FFE2A4BEFBF9C8D7CD34DE65C"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>any activity for the construction of a permanent road or permanent trail;</text></clause> <clause id="H580D0AC2EE594190B82CD03E0BCA6877"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>any activity conducted on Federal land on which, by Act of Congress or Presidential proclamation, the removal of vegetation is restricted or prohibited;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H6D7B322A3AA04EFCA834F9FC967F1A3C"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>any activity conducted in an area in which activities under subparagraph (B) would be inconsistent with the applicable land and resource management plan; or</text></clause> <clause id="H256826A8D6014F05B1C9F24E20EDDDFA"><enum>(v)</enum><text>any activity conducted in an inventoried roadless area.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H9B1EB2E54B3147C48368C8E85E6ECF0F"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Secretary concerned</header><text>The term <term>Secretary concerned</term> means—</text> <subparagraph id="HE39AC65DB709451C9259539FBEB1EE60"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the Secretary of Agriculture, with respect to National Forest System land; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H72D0AC71A7AA4A37B7B4D76CABD6B381"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the Secretary of the Interior, with respect to public land.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H7FC60EF2593949399F2052866CB7BD83"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Temporary road</header><text>The term <term>temporary road</term> means a road that is—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H9E926FCE4A6D4B358B2C3D3939DA7835"><enum>(A)</enum><text>authorized—</text> <clause id="H921CCF49152D439C9E951F657688CE50"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by a contract, permit, lease, other written authorization; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="HCA1048E3D83E453BA2F965153AE19697"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>pursuant to an emergency operation;</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H7F36DE86F6224C188F706E215819D616"><enum>(B)</enum><text>not intended to be part of the permanent transportation system of a Federal department or agency;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HEF3530BE7E134766BDFBDAAF1AD2416A"><enum>(C)</enum><text>not necessary for long-term resource management;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HD17F89B0BD294C5EA62F6EC3956674D1"><enum>(D)</enum><text>designed in accordance with standards appropriate for the intended use of the road, taking into consideration—</text> 
<clause id="HFB24E2AF3B7E48EF9FD0C909EAA5B958"><enum>(i)</enum><text>safety;</text></clause> <clause id="H163AA0D128FB4E4F8D63D24F7C85B257"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the cost of transportation; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HB84ABB14EC324F91BA0A4F6774A974CB"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>impacts to land and resources; and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H08B6C86C8CC1484DB53231119F7D0106"><enum>(E)</enum><text>managed to minimize—</text> 
<clause id="HC502B52DA70240B99CD28E7FFA6639BF"><enum>(i)</enum><text>erosion; and</text></clause> <clause id="HDA5C7C0ED12F462F83FEFD936A6CF035"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the introduction or spread of invasive species.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HBAD540830629482FAC9E5D1CE7342714"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Categorical exclusion</header> 
<paragraph id="H8BE0DA3DB1884764982AF3A7CD45A388"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this section, the Secretary concerned shall develop a categorical exclusion (as defined in section 1508.4 of title 40, Code of Federal Regulations (or a successor regulation)) for covered vegetation management activities carried out to protect, restore, or improve habitat for greater sage-grouse or mule deer.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H0DB4F3A31AFA46E6B521850F24C54687"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Administration</header><text>In developing and administering the categorical exclusion under paragraph (1), the Secretary concerned shall—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HA647F4056DD1489A847729B904D563E8"><enum>(A)</enum><text>comply with the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/4321">42 U.S.C. 4321</external-xref> et seq.);</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H3CB6A268B8BE454DAF0B666771F3B1C2"><enum>(B)</enum><text>with respect to National Forest System land, apply the extraordinary circumstances procedures under section 220.6 of title 36, Code of Federal Regulations (or successor regulations), in determining whether to use the categorical exclusion;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H28CDBE27DCFF437186F75E22C467E814"><enum>(C)</enum><text>with respect to public land, apply the extraordinary circumstances procedures under section 46.215 of title 43, Code of Federal Regulations (or successor regulations), in determining whether to use the categorical exclusion; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HAF137B09C4D246D3B7CC83C4DF25C521"><enum>(D)</enum><text>consider—</text> 
<clause id="H18F2910B64CC42408D24CB26D6D029D0"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the relative efficacy of landscape-scale habitat projects;</text></clause> <clause id="HAE76EE8FBABD4A52A4835829508296EA"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the likelihood of continued declines in the populations of greater sage-grouse and mule deer in the absence of landscape-scale vegetation management; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HC081036AD54440E2B2BCBEAC225836E7"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the need for habitat restoration activities after wildfire or other natural disturbances.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HA63252EE2A6645789431A7D0B8801AB9"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Implementation of covered vegetative management activities within the range of greater sage-grouse and mule deer</header><text>If the categorical exclusion developed under subsection (b) is used to implement a covered vegetative management activity in an area within the range of both greater sage-grouse and mule deer, the covered vegetative management activity shall protect, restore, or improve habitat concurrently for both greater sage-grouse and mule deer.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H2B0018B30084434FBF77FFCECF93DB9B"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Long-term monitoring and maintenance</header><text>Before commencing any covered vegetation management activity that is covered by the categorical exclusion under subsection (b), the Secretary concerned shall develop a long-term monitoring and maintenance plan, covering at least the 20-year period beginning on the date of commencement, to ensure that management of the treated area does not degrade the habitat gains secured by the covered vegetation management activity.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H14D39C1489FF4D9893ECDAE44157A396"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Disposal of vegetative material</header><text>Subject to applicable local restrictions, any vegetative material resulting from a covered vegetation management activity that is covered by the categorical exclusion under subsection (b) may be—</text> 
<paragraph id="H882EEBFE9A2A4CDE868065CD5DF18AF4"><enum>(1)</enum><text>used for—</text> <subparagraph id="HD2BEBF9C848A4150966EF064CACA8C3C"><enum>(A)</enum><text>fuel wood; or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H7A19BAE7C0064E94A74F78AB9A8AA149"><enum>(B)</enum><text>other products; or</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HAC72213C7F0B4D4782C6700C34A79F6F"><enum>(2)</enum><text>piled or burned, or both.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H95EA21F81D45440AA86A2128B4495596"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Treatment for temporary roads</header> 
<paragraph id="HBCD55648EC0943249001768A70DD37EB"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Notwithstanding subsection (a)(1)(B)(xi), any temporary road constructed in carrying out a covered vegetation management activity that is covered by the categorical exclusion under subsection (b)—</text> <subparagraph id="H4DAE4040C24C4960831E274EF7061462"><enum>(A)</enum><text>shall be used by the Secretary concerned for the covered vegetation management activity for not more than 2 years; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HAF4BDD6E12B64B808EFA9D5EFEA5D39E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>shall be decommissioned by the Secretary concerned not later than 3 years after the earlier of the date on which—</text> <clause id="H4498C7AC7F3A475583036F918A0B9007"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the temporary road is no longer needed; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HAE02F76F1F1A47D8AA2927329ACABBF3"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the project is completed.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HFB25516625A6434BA269CA3014D11EAA"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Requirement</header><text>A treatment under paragraph (1) shall include reestablishing native vegetative cover—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H3861CF4C13104D2EB4FAAF2E97BD4048"><enum>(A)</enum><text>as soon as practicable; but</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H8CFF8843A58B4DB186FD31D6DFA89B09"><enum>(B)</enum><text>not later than 10 years after the date of completion of the applicable covered vegetation management activity.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HB30C0CE0631B4531B374EFD079B367DE"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Limitations</header> 
<paragraph id="HC2935A0BC55849CD85AC325689B095B9"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Project size</header><text>A covered vegetation management activity that is covered by the categorical exclusion under subsection (b) may not exceed 4,500 acres.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H041BA2276F304EFFAB7BE189F6E52770"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Location</header><text>A covered vegetation management activity carried out on National Forest System land that is covered by the categorical exclusion under subsection (b) shall be limited to areas designated under section 602(b), as of the date of enactment of this section.</text></paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection id="H00AB0155390A450DB7A3D834F460A404"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conforming amendments</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The table of contents for the Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/6501">16 U.S.C. 6501</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/108/148">Public Law 108–148</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end of the items relating to title VI the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCD536CA92E79443F9ED64B3DBBAA7ADF" style="OLC"> <toc> <toc-entry bold="off" level="section">Sec. 602. Designation of treatment areas.</toc-entry> <toc-entry bold="off" level="section">Sec. 603. Administrative review.</toc-entry> <toc-entry bold="off" level="section">Sec. 604. Stewardship end result contracting projects.</toc-entry> <toc-entry bold="off" level="section">Sec. 605. Wildfire resilience projects.</toc-entry> <toc-entry bold="off" idref="HEA98153C5DCF4027A45E243AF6853F4C" level="section">Sec. 606. Categorical exclusion for greater sage-grouse and mule deer habitat.</toc-entry></toc><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section></part> <part commented="no" id="H2BE9C8EB1D2D42198DA7D614EB269A65" level-type="subsequent" style="OLC"><enum>II</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Miscellaneous forest management activities</header> <section commented="no" id="H436E372C75004950B6CDAF36024303D2"><enum>8621.</enum><header>Additional authority for sale or exchange of small parcels of National Forest System land</header> <subsection commented="no" id="HF4E20E61899540248CAEF754C7B725BC"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Increase in maximum value of small parcels</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 3 of <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/97/465">Public Law 97–465</external-xref> (commonly known as the “Small Tract Act of 1983”) (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/521e">16 U.S.C. 521e</external-xref>) is amended in the matter preceding paragraph (1) by striking <quote>$150,000</quote> and inserting <quote>$500,000</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="HA5D9B50D7E644238B34FBDF865D5F31D"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Additional conveyance purposes</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 3 of <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/97/465">Public Law 97–465</external-xref> (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/521e">16 U.S.C. 521e</external-xref>) (as amended by subsection (a)) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="HE29B9852724E490DA5F6FA3F1C47A133"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (2), by striking <quote>; or</quote> and inserting a semicolon;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H2D24C756DCA54035BC5180240914A0AE"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (3), by striking the period at the end and inserting a semicolon; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H0FB3D1A806764095939392E36D0C195A"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE031BDE4965F43FE9DCCC801E2B507DC" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HFEC0CB349051405AA351B244F37037D4"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">parcels of 40 acres or less that are determined by the Secretary—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H3554BA7929A54E4BA5C821F51797FE99"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">to be physically isolated from other Federal land;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H5537BD77BB3148F0AF07A817AE353D77"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">to be inaccessible; or</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H8447E91A8B4942E4B8B65031E86E156B"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">to have lost National Forest character;</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HB9E1897D8BD3474EA8CC26424FFEEA14"><enum>(5)</enum><text>parcels of 10 acres or less that are not eligible for conveyance under paragraph (2) but are encroached on by a permanent habitable improvement for which there is no evidence that the encroachment was intentional or negligent; or</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HD4BA362BEF2443E8B08491023854CC90"><enum>(6)</enum><text>parcels used as a cemetery (including a parcel of not more than 1 acre adjacent to the parcel used as a cemetery), a landfill, or a sewage treatment plant under a special use authorization issued or otherwise authorized by the Secretary.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="HB116A0912E1049E0912E1A72B424FA2B"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Disposition of proceeds</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 2 of <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/97/465">Public Law 97–465</external-xref> (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/521d">16 U.S.C. 521d</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="H2ECA568B2D1246E3A0427A85A3524126"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking <quote>The Secretary is authorized</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3B26CA7FC65A42A1B5B9409C6728C254" style="OLC"> 
<subsection commented="no" id="HE9C0907F298342ED859CB198F2A4DB5E"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Conveyance authority; consideration</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary is authorized</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H01250E805B024D5CA68C607F11E266C8"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), in the second sentence, by striking <quote>The Secretary shall insert</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC4CFE4618ED546E3B70B25291FE73564" style="OLC"> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H41051ECD35C44E59A38970272E7406EF"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Inclusion of terms, covenants, conditions, and reservations</header> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H1D4C212B0BDD46698604B6B6D4C9B5E7"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall insert</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>; </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HE62FF39310F84AB7B2A36E1445541974"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection (b) (as so designated)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HDC51178E43114FC189C2A713366920F2"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>convenants</quote> and inserting <quote>covenants</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H712CE5103B624080B2715B88EADCE42C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in the second sentence by striking <quote>The preceding sentence shall not</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H17888DBECC614B45B1BD28F6D5CDE22B" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HFFAD7E08A0D64FF195DF6C9FF1756851"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text>Paragraph (1) shall not</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HF2EBFF983A884C7884743CF60E97A658"><enum>(4)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBD12DCBDBE964E4FA1BAB94763D4EFA0" style="OLC"> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H06E8BB25E33E4A50A78DBB30E79B05C3"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Disposition of proceeds</header> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H16C001E137E04E4DAC9CC49885C69457"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Deposit in Sisk fund</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The net proceeds derived from any sale or exchange conducted under paragraph (4), (5), or (6) of section 3 shall be deposited in the fund established under <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/90/171">Public Law 90–171</external-xref> (commonly known as the <quote>Sisk Act</quote>) (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/484a">16 U.S.C. 484a</external-xref>).</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H8729C7800AFD4A0799CB1CF8C45D6954"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Use</header><text>Amounts deposited under paragraph (1) shall be available to the Secretary until expended for—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H4319B04CB23F43ADADBDD14D921B3B54"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the acquisition of land or interests in land for administrative sites for the National Forest System in the State from which the amounts were derived;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HC67E8B751CCF454EB7AFC63082E04915"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the acquisition of land or interests in land for inclusion in the National Forest System in that State, including land or interests in land that enhance opportunities for recreational access; or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H567F467A17FB4F359C877DC5C57C3DF5"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the reimbursement of the Secretary for costs incurred in preparing a sale conducted under the authority of section 3 if the sale is a competitive sale.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection></section> <section commented="no" id="H7B3B6140553145A58775A5984366046E"><enum>8622.</enum><header>Forest Service participation in ACES program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 8302 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3851a">16 U.S.C. 3851a</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H006AFD2A0BE14F628F1C0FFA0A52957E"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>The Secretary</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDC36DBDAE4274C568618998B3463098F" style="OLC"> <subsection commented="no" id="HF828195A76F34C1C8E1702B2E268D4F9"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H8D86B83C153B4E62A8ACD97947FF05BE"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0955250BCD7C4B7598D9159334E1E07A" style="OLC"> <subsection commented="no" id="H187AC11483BE4FA99861884697D62A42"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Termination of effectiveness</header><text>The authority provided to the Secretary to carry out this section terminates effective October 1, 2023.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB3A0A3B721104B32B9B57EDA69D8A482" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>8623.</enum><header>Authorization for lease of Forest Service sites</header> 
<subsection id="H3CD1B69A23F348C1B8BED26CFAC5399E"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In this section:</text> <paragraph id="H5651B0BD87D44945A6A4AB7049BD2F0A"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Administrative site</header> <subparagraph id="HFAB08133AF5E48CCB2C3E8724D840365"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The term <term>administrative site</term> means—</text> 
<clause id="H37D0DB6C34404FD9B823DEC1FB06ADDD"><enum>(i)</enum><text>any facility or improvement, including curtilage, that was acquired or is used specifically for purposes of administration of the National Forest System;</text></clause> <clause id="H4FA6BF6679A145BFB2DF132CCD73BF67"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>any Federal land that—</text> 
<subclause id="H1D708DE61EF24B0A857EF05E89B6EB49"><enum>(I)</enum><text>is associated with a facility or improvement described in clause (i) that was acquired or is used specifically for purposes of administration of Forest Service activities; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="H5F5F697B5FE5487A94658F13DA021EDF"><enum>(II)</enum><text>underlies or abuts the facility or improvement; and</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H96443A31B22242E6B65546135C7B3706"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>for each fiscal year, not more than 10 isolated, undeveloped parcels of not more than 40 acres each.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H742E4CF9C2624BA6A4EAF06E73ADA128"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Exclusions</header><text>The term <term>administrative site</term> does not include—</text> 
<clause id="H35FCF571C9AD44A79311AA3E28E8D265"><enum>(i)</enum><text>any land within a unit of the National Forest System that is exclusively designated for natural area or recreational purposes;</text></clause> <clause id="HE5BEAC8372DB46F6849238FDEDEDA9C9"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>any land within—</text> 
<subclause id="HD32FF492910145359E2CF36BE27CD881"><enum>(I)</enum><text>a component of the National Wilderness Preservation System;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H27B2041C67D04DC980B03481297F26D0"><enum>(II)</enum><text>a component of the National Wild and Scenic Rivers System; or</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H97189A9A76EF44778445958E4FE86C47"><enum>(III)</enum><text>a National Monument; or</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="H8651C5DDFF6C49B69C5938030EC3478C"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>any Federal land that the Secretary determines—</text> 
<subclause id="H1A1A141CB5824D9685DD002025884364"><enum>(I)</enum><text>is needed for resource management purposes or to provide access to other land or water; or</text></subclause> <subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H59E9FDFAA1414D92AE9C98FA3AF0D0AE"><enum>(II)</enum><text>would be in the public interest not to lease.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H88DFB97F8E3347D99297A54F0358CF44"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Facility or improvement</header><text>The term <term>facility or improvement</term> includes—</text> <subparagraph id="H0738691D43C04142860EC9AEF0AC77D5"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a forest headquarters;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HFD9F4565A67846238CA629C89CA157F0"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a ranger station;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HA47832BFC87E4BA0BBD36E827BBA0232"><enum>(C)</enum><text>a research station or laboratory;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H4FADDE3052B240BA9E6A9CB674646B1B"><enum>(D)</enum><text>a dwelling;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HFDDE356EC0ED4D88B3225DC515350A23"><enum>(E)</enum><text>a warehouse;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H40E2689D917D4DE688E0A6FDD9312392"><enum>(F)</enum><text>a scaling station;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HA0B343A9A15C41D8ACE069BF55DF9DAF"><enum>(G)</enum><text>a fire-retardant mixing station;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H5A720EBA99544F739FCC0EE363EB6C92"><enum>(H)</enum><text>a fire-lookout station;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HA95228EE399F4DB0A760CF54E164E343"><enum>(I)</enum><text>a guard station;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H1D44EE75AA5B4CCD8AE8F1EAF6BA7AA0"><enum>(J)</enum><text>a storage facility;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H82DA7A79E2E84EC5BAC49407B223E143"><enum>(K)</enum><text>a telecommunication facility; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA79A09EA332948CCB808299CFF57B6DE"><enum>(L)</enum><text>any other administrative installation for conducting Forest Service activities.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H99671DD829D545A0A7ACA28354B1036B"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Market analysis</header><text>The term <term>market analysis</term> means the identification and study of the market for a particular economic good or service.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H6D6FE7FECB8E45EAB4F35B570C52AE7E"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Authorization</header><text>The Secretary may lease an administrative site that is under the jurisdiction of the Secretary in accordance with this section.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H5F14B884237E40918515DF15B0FC6AB8"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Identification of eligible sites</header><text>A regional forester, in consultation with forest supervisors in the region, may submit to the Secretary a recommendation for administrative sites in the region that the regional forester considers eligible for leasing under this section.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HAD84B5BC6C6E49958C9B1A23A2D2E95E"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Consultation with local government and public notice</header><text>Before making an administrative site available for lease under this section, the Secretary shall—</text> <paragraph id="H43013D8EDC8F48C8B5DEF0FC5B94DE72"><enum>(1)</enum><text>consult with government officials of the community and of the State in which the administrative site is located; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H81DA767EABD5443381E120EE404595CC"><enum>(2)</enum><text>provide public notice of the proposed lease.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HB8B5CE8BDBE442F7B40D9B40A627A1C0"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Lease requirements</header> <paragraph id="HC25E6416B22C4956B73211022E2453BE"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Size</header><text>An administrative site or compound of administrative sites under a single lease under this section may not exceed 40 acres.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HF697B97D095E47EDBEF6B8E9599AA32E"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Configuration of administrative sites</header> 
<subparagraph id="HCDF83B9BEF17496C9828E0E2AB2C5741"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>To facilitate the lease of an administrative site under this section, the Secretary may configure the administrative site—</text> <clause id="HA8B1FCC4F81A422786F517323AEF04C0"><enum>(i)</enum><text>to maximize the marketability of the administrative site; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H3FD220890FB94E458F27A7BE1E117388"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>to achieve management objectives.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HAF75531DCEA2423288A248E4B46511F5"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Separate treatment of facility or improvement</header><text>A facility or improvement on an administrative site to be leased under this section may be severed from the land and leased under a separate lease under this section.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD81F6532F7F64FB1B6732988BF146DCC"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Consideration</header> 
<subparagraph id="H1E62378E32CF436081FEFAE3DEED23B1"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>A person to which a lease of an administrative site is made under this section shall provide to the Secretary consideration described in subparagraph (B) in an amount that is not less than the market value of the administrative site, as determined in accordance with subparagraph (C).</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H4532B21EB908405092D3420ABF6112D9"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Form of consideration</header><text>The consideration referred to in subparagraph (A) may be—</text> 
<clause id="H35AB288CD7484C7AAD8F859E00DF9F4D"><enum>(i)</enum><text>cash;</text></clause> <clause id="H63F687B5CFBB4BE1B68EAA3B5F386B72"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in-kind, including—</text> 
<subclause id="HFFF9C9C862474331A4D0D5FCCAADF5A1"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the construction of new facilities or improvements, the title to which shall be transferred by the lessee to the Secretary;</text></subclause> <subclause id="HD9E424288A474F55B57D3A5A8EEDE70D"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the maintenance, repair, improvement, or restoration of existing facilities or improvements; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H5D3395A2A70C471B9CA519D5FFFB480E"><enum>(III)</enum><text>other services relating to activities that occur on the administrative site, as determined by the Secretary; or</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="H1244F3A98F384F50A427A758F074EE47"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>any combination of the consideration described in clauses (i) and (ii).</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HE61F7CE0E33449AC82F1EFF75736DF40"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Determination of Market Value</header> 
<clause id="H9A9A23CFB6774CE29112ECF69DD6A6B8"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall determine the market value of an administrative site to be leased under this section—</text> <subclause id="H17AE87A966214959BBD98CC0A188F20D"><enum>(I)</enum><text>by conducting an appraisal in accordance with—</text> 
<item id="H9DC74E1D9BB04CD586394D4B20415BA0"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>the Uniform Appraisal Standards for Federal Land Acquisitions established in accordance with the Uniform Relocation Assistance and Real Property Acquisition Policies Act of 1970 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/4601">42 U.S.C. 4601</external-xref> et seq.); and</text></item> <item id="H2DC6700133374BF2BAB76CADACAAFEEF"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice; or</text></item></subclause> 
<subclause id="H3B85453927A0451A87B60810D4A34B8A"><enum>(II)</enum><text>by competitive lease.</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="H900E293B7123494D8E12CDC320452721"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>In-kind consideration</header><text>The Secretary shall determine the market value of any in-kind consideration under subparagraph (B)(ii).</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HE24F6155B1C9437F86332878ADABD7A5"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Conditions</header><text>The lease of an administrative site under this section shall be subject to such conditions, including bonding, as the Secretary determines to be appropriate.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H52848EA7AAD54B2DA8D18973A42818D7"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Right of first refusal</header><text>Subject to terms and conditions that the Secretary determines to be necessary, the Secretary shall offer to lease an administrative site to the municipality or county in which the administrative site is located before seeking to lease the administrative site to any other person.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H3C1499550AAC4FF397864D408617A641"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Relation to other laws</header> 
<paragraph id="HC523443244E1484FAD2690A1AE7DD3D5"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Federal property disposal</header><text><external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/40/5">Chapter 5</external-xref> of title 40, United States Code, shall not apply to the lease of an administrative site under this section.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HACA20F4CBC5444D29677809D878C3DDA"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Lead-based paint and asbestos abatement</header> <subparagraph id="HFE112BFD9C764C188BB9FD871C177257"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Notwithstanding any provision of law relating to the mitigation or abatement of lead-based paint or asbestos-containing building materials, the Secretary shall not be required to mitigate or abate lead-based paint or asbestos-containing building materials with respect to an administrative site to be leased under this section.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H179A24CE090748ABBCF6E49804579D5C"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Procedures</header><text>With respect to an administrative site to be leased under this section that has lead-based paint or asbestos-containing building materials, the Secretary shall—</text> <clause id="HE55BD06C39434E22A268F3C14E44C399"><enum>(i)</enum><text>provide notice to the person to which the administrative site will be leased of the presence of the lead-based paint or asbestos-containing building material; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HD4B61E8213564964AA26C89849926470"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>obtain written assurance from that person that the person will comply with applicable Federal, State, and local laws relating to the management of lead-based paint and asbestos-containing building materials.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H54E08192C46E4CD6B6E4F81C94A16F93"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Environmental review</header><text>The National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/4321">42 U.S.C. 4321</external-xref> et seq.) shall apply to the lease of an administrative site under this section, except that, in any environmental review or analysis required under that Act for the lease of an administrative site under this section, the Secretary shall be required only—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H9F55E69BA15A4D02B34C9A4883FD3CBA"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to analyze the most reasonably foreseeable use of the administrative site, as determined through a market analysis;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H9F83AE5031544E469B9C59E0B86BDB9F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to determine whether to include any conditions under subsection (e)(4); and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H7A78F86343F64ECAA8F3981DDD78A98F"><enum>(C)</enum><text>to evaluate the alternative of not leasing the administrative site in accordance with the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/4321">42 U.S.C. 4321</external-xref> et seq.).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HF1AAB585B789415DBF3342887DCED4C2"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Compliance with local laws</header><text>A person that leases an administrative site under this section shall comply with all applicable State and local zoning laws, building codes, and permit requirements for any construction activities that occur on the administrative site.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HE9DDF279AC9A4A3E9B21DEF054FE5B45"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Prohibition</header><text>No agency of the Federal Government shall make any cash payments to a leaseholder relating to the use or occupancy of any administrative site or facility that has been improved under this section.</text></subsection> <subsection id="HACCC842EF0F1481D9D3A790F95DE08B0"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Congressional notifications</header> <paragraph id="HE4D59582EF40409B84E21766FDFAEE04"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Anticipated use of authority</header><text>As part of the annual budget justification documents provided to the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate, the Secretary shall include—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H6B30FC571C134680AB34CE841B888A27"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a list of the anticipated leases to be made, including the anticipated revenue that may be obtained, under this section;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HFAD2C22E99054CE0AFD0A639657EBFB7"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a description of the intended use of any revenue obtained under a lease under this section, including a list of any projects that cost more than $500,000; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H5445A6F2ADF44C50B7F083651B45DBC6"><enum>(C)</enum><text>a description of accomplishments during previous years using the authority of the Secretary under this section.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HF1ED39F968DC482C9DC651D3743AE574"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Changes to lease list</header><text>If the Secretary desires to lease an administrative site under this section that is not included on a list provided under paragraph (1)(A), the Secretary shall submit to the congressional committees described in paragraph (3) a notice of the proposed lease, including the anticipated revenue that may be obtained from the lease.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HE75CADCA72554E969390C3EE61F0E8AC"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Use of authority</header><text>Not less frequently than once each year, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture, the Committee on Appropriations, and the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry, the Committee on Appropriations, and the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate a report describing each lease made by the Secretary under this section during the period covered by the report.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H8D850328CCA841B6A4324D0E7268FF64"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Expiration of authority</header> <paragraph id="HC58373B41A23434EAFE5042BA0A395D6"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The authority of the Secretary to make a lease of an administrative site under this section expires on October 1, 2023.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H34C942569FF24CD2B325CB95F9AB986D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Effect on lease agreement</header><text>Paragraph (1) shall not affect the authority of the Secretary to carry out this section in the case of any lease agreement that was entered into by the Secretary before October 1, 2023.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB497D15D9E8C45BF93431B25C29AC517"><enum>8624.</enum><header>Good neighbor authority</header> <subsection id="H39087BD1314D4E1CBF4D70ADE782A716"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Inclusion of Indian tribes</header><text>Section 8206(a) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/2113a">16 U.S.C. 2113a(a)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H782E50B49CBF45BF8E8FD940184EC089"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)(A), by striking <quote>land and non-Federal land</quote> and inserting <quote>land, non-Federal land, and land owned by an Indian tribe</quote>;</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H39B4851C2D9544DEA743F495C1491A63"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (5), by inserting <quote>or Indian tribe</quote> after <quote>affected State</quote>;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H64BBFC4045B147E4BC1602F6493923E0"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraphs (6) through (8) as paragraphs (7) through (9), respectively; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE2ED89454F3C4E1EBAEE3D5FA96632C0"><enum>(4)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (5) (as so redesignated) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4172ECFFDC6442F8BD12E74A7820B4F1" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD85FF4257390436B976DAC7CDC4CFC9A"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Indian tribe</header><text>The term <quote>Indian tribe</quote> has the meaning given the term in section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/5304">25 U.S.C. 5304</external-xref>).</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HD3821B6E59B3428DAAA5C6F66643FA36"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Inclusion of counties</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 8206 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/2113a">16 U.S.C. 2113a</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="HB56F847C17AD4322A429A8E6D0665852"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a)—</text> <subparagraph id="H3B8235734D114B94BE412ECA3355D34B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)(B), by inserting <quote>or county, as applicable,</quote> after <quote>Governor</quote>;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HCAE010B6A98D443AB85A45F8856FD846"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraphs (2) through (9) (as amended by subsection (a)) as paragraphs (3) through (10), respectively;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H0F0977CB55DE4742952D26695602D242"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (1) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD7BED65CAD884CB5B57529B677918624" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H71D7409B9478439681D340E51623B60F"><enum>(2)</enum><header>County</header><text>The term <term>county</term> means—</text> <subparagraph id="H12D460BE61934B42ACAA809BFC7D4C97"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the appropriate executive official of an affected county; or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HE729F0667AEC4003A30DE197CB196A45"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in any case in which multiple counties are affected, the appropriate executive official of a compact of the affected counties.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H9F7186A85F1C4AE7878D7E19845FADF5"><enum>(D)</enum><text>in paragraph (5) (as so redesignated), by inserting <quote>or county, as applicable,</quote> after <quote>Governor</quote>; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HE8774FD00B6C414499F611F4F0890BDB"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (b)—</text> <subparagraph id="H6C160EEBE32B4C03A8F71A334C2AE21F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)(A), by inserting <quote>or county</quote> after <quote>Governor</quote>;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD1F0A30486674126B06EBE9F0AE9FEC1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)(A), by striking <quote>cooperative agreement or contract entered into under subsection (a)</quote> and inserting <quote>good neighbor agreement</quote>;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H2199AFD01B46434A9371D62AF117EBEE"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in paragraph (3), by inserting <quote>or county</quote> after <quote>Governor</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H21A1C7F54DE94FF88C2FBBC2570E1966"><enum>(D)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H47B995794BCF40C98DFB9DF833F30E96" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="HC9FAB808B4A149D0B4E3312268578153"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Receipts</header><text>Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any payment made by a county to the Secretary under a project conducted under a good neighbor agreement shall not be considered to be monies received from National Forest System land or Bureau of Land Management land, as applicable.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H8BCE88F493694AF48E442418554AE56D"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Treatment of revenue from timber sale contracts</header><text>Section 8206(b)(2) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/2113a">16 U.S.C. 2113a(b)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF551AF3D04614D7E9D1E8B23A3FF31E2" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="H0C4EFF3532254AA0974F53F27450BC8F"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Treatment of revenue</header> <clause id="HF5F1BFE818254122B28C6BCDF33BF4E5"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Funds received from the sale of timber by a Governor of a State under a good neighbor agreement shall be retained and used by the Governor—</text> 
<subclause id="HF1C9677B94A14E098C4CC4D8C7E00168"><enum>(I)</enum><text>to carry out authorized restoration services on Federal land under the good neighbor agreement; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="H5393AE444DC24E1B90FD2F67AEE533D8"><enum>(II)</enum><text>if there are funds remaining after carrying out subclause (I), to carry out authorized restoration services on Federal land within the State under other good neighbor agreements.</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H709E8FC836F24323B0E59816488F3318"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Termination of effectiveness</header><text>The authority provided by this subparagraph terminates effective October 1, 2023.</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section> <section id="H5C327E0FAFAD433E86D4F17E7CB60F04"><enum>8625.</enum><header>Chattahoochee-Oconee National Forest land adjustment</header> <subsection id="HF76EDAAEFED94A9B8ED1858A2ECEEB82"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Findings</header><text>Congress finds that—</text> 
<paragraph id="H3423998AE15C479D9FE4D30E45C59C34"><enum>(1)</enum><text>certain National Forest System land in the State of Georgia consists of isolated tracts that are inefficient to manage or have lost their principal value for National Forest purposes;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H08BBD025EEFF4D4EAA228F3EDCF5F85E"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the disposal of that National Forest System land would be in the public interest; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HEB0FF9E62DA54880A70981C1B9A1522B"><enum>(3)</enum><text>proceeds from the sale of National Forest System land under subsection (b)(1) would be used best by the Forest Service to purchase land for National Forest purposes in the State of Georgia.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HDB9C18A15B214FB08A67A22F18079DD7"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Land conveyance authority</header> <paragraph id="H4B198EC7F8F9405F9C526900F81E9B07"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Under such terms and conditions as the Secretary may prescribe, the Secretary may sell or exchange any or all rights, title, and interest of the United States in and to the National Forest System land described in paragraph (2)(A).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD787ACE84BD744528CBFE22AE66598F9"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Land authorized for disposal</header> 
<subparagraph id="H3699B05E4EAD477CBE46F563E5A1ADB0"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The National Forest System land referred to in paragraph (1) is the 30 tracts of land totaling approximately 3,841 acres that are generally depicted on the 2 maps entitled <quote>Priority Land Adjustments, State of Georgia, U.S. Forest Service–Southern Region, Oconee and Chattahoochee National Forests, U.S. Congressional Districts–8, 9, 10 &amp; 14</quote> and dated September 24, 2013.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H0AC45D115D414DA8894482FB380D915F"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Maps</header><text>The maps described in subparagraph (A) shall be on file and available for public inspection in the Office of the Forest Supervisor, Chattahoochee-Oconee National Forest, until such time as the land is sold or exchanged.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H554C2067E3A14E8EB98C1244EAA01619"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Modification of boundaries</header><text>The Secretary may modify the boundaries of the National Forest System land described in subparagraph (A) based on land management considerations.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H47E74598357245ED915AF9227AEF9689"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Form of conveyance</header> <subparagraph id="H86597DF67C35499F9538253A842B87EF"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Quitclaim deed</header><text>The Secretary shall convey National Forest System land sold or exchanged under paragraph (1) by quitclaim deed.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H86203AAF573B4BD2AB183CAC072AF5A0"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Reservations</header><text>The Secretary may reserve any rights-of-way or other rights or interests in National Forest System land sold or exchanged under paragraph (1) that the Secretary considers necessary for management purposes or to protect the public interest.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HA5EA77211A1749C9A821B94B706BF514"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Valuation</header> <subparagraph id="H3B5B45284DF1437D9CBE7A373FE83FF6"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Market value</header><text>The Secretary may not sell or exchange National Forest System land under paragraph (1) for less than market value, as determined by appraisal or through competitive bid.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0409ACDEA4794559A188ECB05C0A3910"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Appraisal requirements</header><text>Any appraisal under subparagraph (A) shall be—</text> <clause id="H4F1F3AE15835407E9B2A494F0F1A89FE"><enum>(i)</enum><text>consistent with the Uniform Appraisal Standards for Federal Land Acquisitions or the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H1250E2B05BBA4C50A99E5C2DD807CCD5"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>subject to the approval of the Secretary.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H7A452534A1BE414BA8C787AC5ED2464D"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Consideration</header> <subparagraph id="HA56E4C717A1C4C31AF4D9EFAB1CEC744"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Cash</header><text>Consideration for a sale of National Forest System land or equalization of an exchange under paragraph (1) shall be paid in cash.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H77A164623C724A78BEA7C80CF144DD7B"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Exchange</header><text>Notwithstanding section 206(b) of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/43/1716">43 U.S.C. 1716(b)</external-xref>), the Secretary may accept a cash equalization payment in excess of 25 percent of the value of any National Forest System land exchanged under paragraph (1).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HD88FF0A6182B47D4B5E6F6BE1557A5B1"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Method of sale</header> <subparagraph id="HBFB997B65D874F93A5FF3339005BB1C3"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Options</header><text>The Secretary may sell National Forest System land under paragraph (1) at public or private sale, including competitive sale by auction, bid, or otherwise, in accordance with such terms, conditions, and procedures as the Secretary determines are in the best interest of the United States.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HB05E496E0369497483129A4610F57880"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Solicitations</header><text>The Secretary may—</text> <clause id="H446C4E2AF497471D9FBEE0923A2785DF"><enum>(i)</enum><text>make public or private solicitations for the sale or exchange of National Forest System land under paragraph (1); and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H66854AD785E4417CB3615CF61AA31794"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>reject any offer that the Secretary determines is not adequate or not in the public interest.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HBC8AC62C51F744A6BF7654209DB8E271"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Brokers</header><text>The Secretary may—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H098BA2722D56472EBFBCCF0046546F66"><enum>(A)</enum><text>use brokers or other third parties in the sale or exchange of National Forest System land under paragraph (1); and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H58C7BD1D08CC40F28ADEA374FA8EA086"><enum>(B)</enum><text>from the proceeds of a sale, pay reasonable commissions or fees.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H2E4374EE350A49AAABDD526886CC3ADD"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Treatment of proceeds</header> 
<paragraph id="HCD2D4879BA4E4FD0888EDE0547309847"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Deposit</header><text>Subject to subsection (b)(7)(B), the Secretary shall deposit the proceeds of a sale or a cash equalization payment received from the sale or exchange of National Forest System land under subsection (b)(1) in the fund established under <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/90/171">Public Law 90–171</external-xref> (commonly known as the <quote>Sisk Act</quote>) (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/484a">16 U.S.C. 484a</external-xref>).</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HF54B211C487548ED9F7E4B224DF9F07F"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Availability</header><text>Subject to paragraph (3), amounts deposited under paragraph (1) shall be available to the Secretary until expended, without further appropriation, for the acquisition of land for National Forest purposes in the State of Georgia.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF2837583A949466B84B2898156E2599D"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Private property protection</header><text>Nothing in this section authorizes the use of funds deposited under paragraph (1) to be used to acquire land without the written consent of the owner of the land.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5AD3C1EB5E424157B7B50EEC57A0F0E1"><enum>8626.</enum><header>Tennessee wilderness</header> <subsection id="H6AA7A3D08162416980C8F449E37056BD"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In this section:</text> 
<paragraph id="H43A53E33BB554869BF4D49D6F17CE736"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Map</header><text>The term <term>Map</term> means the map entitled <quote>Proposed Wilderness Areas and Additions-Cherokee National Forest</quote> and dated January 20, 2010.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HB7D33FFA2466489681816C3118A29A9A"><enum>(2)</enum><header>State</header><text>The term <term>State</term> means the State of Tennessee.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H9D5D92B0AE154C2D988A35492234D813"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Additions to Cherokee National Forest</header> 
<paragraph id="HB2EA0E53A8554E21B9D7AEEDECBB2129"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Designation of wilderness</header><text>In accordance with the Wilderness Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1131">16 U.S.C. 1131</external-xref> et seq.), the following parcels of Federal land in the Cherokee National Forest in the State are designated as wilderness and as additions to the National Wilderness Preservation System:</text> <subparagraph id="HC882EDBE1BE24D7D99B4E0DF9DBBA9FC"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Certain land comprising approximately 9,038 acres, as generally depicted as the <quote>Upper Bald River Wilderness</quote> on the Map and which shall be known as the <quote>Upper Bald River Wilderness</quote>.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HAFE6F05042874CB8998AD6D051F9FB25"><enum>(B)</enum><text>Certain land comprising approximately 348 acres, as generally depicted as the <quote>Big Frog Addition</quote> on the Map and which shall be incorporated in, and shall be considered to be a part of, the Big Frog Wilderness.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HF4AF3AA776B94A24AC2071ABD8A7AD6E"><enum>(C)</enum><text>Certain land comprising approximately 630 acres, as generally depicted as the <quote>Little Frog Mountain Addition NW</quote> on the Map and which shall be incorporated in, and shall be considered to be a part of, the Little Frog Mountain Wilderness.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H03823C68911446409AB59AF24326D97A"><enum>(D)</enum><text>Certain land comprising approximately 336 acres, as generally depicted as the <quote>Little Frog Mountain Addition NE</quote> on the Map and which shall be incorporated in, and shall be considered to be a part of, the Little Frog Mountain Wilderness.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HEC26A39EC131432AAC85BB1FD4E2C645"><enum>(E)</enum><text>Certain land comprising approximately 2,922 acres, as generally depicted as the <quote>Sampson Mountain Addition</quote> on the Map and which shall be incorporated in, and shall be considered to be a part of, the Sampson Mountain Wilderness.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HDDF41AC560A045C484A27DCEA8BEB81E"><enum>(F)</enum><text>Certain land comprising approximately 4,446 acres, as generally depicted as the <quote>Big Laurel Branch Addition</quote> on the Map and which shall be incorporated in, and shall be considered to be a part of, the Big Laurel Branch Wilderness.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HF091898CC78446878D691C72A0DFDCB2"><enum>(G)</enum><text>Certain land comprising approximately 1,836 acres, as generally depicted as the <quote>Joyce Kilmer-Slickrock Addition</quote> on the Map and which shall be incorporated in, and shall be considered to be a part of, the Joyce Kilmer-Slickrock Wilderness.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H41051240CAAC4550BB4257B91BC6A133"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Maps and legal descriptions</header> 
<subparagraph id="H601C4270ED9F40EA8FCB5627744BAF18"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>As soon as practicable after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall file maps and legal descriptions of the wilderness areas designated by paragraph (1) with the appropriate committees of Congress.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H8C547A294C4D45A1A734189F14031299"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Public availability</header><text>The maps and legal descriptions filed under subparagraph (A) shall be on file and available for public inspection in the office of the Chief of the Forest Service and the office of the Supervisor of the Cherokee National Forest.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H76C20F371E7A41A582C320FBEFA11FB3"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Force of law</header><text>The maps and legal descriptions filed under subparagraph (A) shall have the same force and effect as if included in this Act, except that the Secretary may correct typographical errors in the maps and descriptions.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HBDF3C339C30747D3A2BB33FFCA2AEC9C"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Administration</header> <subparagraph id="H04FCD04329EA4A06A781EB3A9CA62C8D"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to valid existing rights, the Federal land designated as wilderness by paragraph (1) shall be administered by the Secretary in accordance with the Wilderness Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1131">16 U.S.C. 1131</external-xref> et seq.), except that any reference in that Act to the effective date of that Act shall be deemed to be a reference to the date of enactment of this Act.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H31C0AE781D4847BFA20C97E13CBD01B4"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Fish and wildlife management</header><text>In accordance with section 4(d)(7) of the Wilderness Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1133">16 U.S.C. 1133(d)(7)</external-xref>), nothing in this section affects the jurisdiction of the State with respect to fish and wildlife management, including the regulation of hunting, fishing, and trapping, in the wilderness areas designated by paragraph (1).</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA78BCDED1FF849039D39E2AACC74ACC8"><enum>8627.</enum><header>Kisatchie National Forest land conveyance</header> <subsection id="H574CF0FB949F47D68226B9B7F9CC47CD"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Finding</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Congress finds that it is in the public interest to authorize the conveyance of certain Federal land in the Kisatchie National Forest in the State of Louisiana for market value consideration.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HC870141A70DD42BEA8E411E302FFF459"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In this section:</text> <paragraph id="H2ED28C8EC8D04FFC8C7C5E141EC4F0A5"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Collins camp properties</header><text>The term <quote>Collins Camp Properties</quote> means Collins Camp Properties, Inc., a corporation incorporated under the laws of the State.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB9B30787B6ED47BCAC7D18874B59FBA8"><enum>(2)</enum><header>State</header><text>The term <quote>State</quote> means the State of Louisiana.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H5AB0B303DB864E5FA74E5B19A60D54B9"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Authorization of conveyances, Kisatchie National Forest, Louisiana</header> <paragraph id="H3AEF6A081AF545579DBB79A845207373"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Authorization</header> <subparagraph id="H6D1E6CEF331E44AFA7F36B8962A5ADC8"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to valid existing rights and paragraph (2), the Secretary may convey the Federal land described in subparagraph (B) by quitclaim deed at public or private sale, including competitive sale by auction, bid, or other methods.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H71878396FD4447F7957B9B8897D2666C"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Description of land</header><text>The Federal land referred to in subparagraph (A) consists of—</text> <clause id="H59D31EFB8AEB4214873BD0A1A8D30AE8"><enum>(i)</enum><text>all Federal land within sec. 9, T. 10 N., R. 5 W., Winn Parish, Louisiana; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H1A87F8DBA5544506953A99E73F2484F2"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a 2.16-acre parcel of Federal land located in the SW¼ of sec. 4, T. 10 N., R. 5 W., Winn Parish, Louisiana, as depicted on a certificate of survey dated March 7, 2007, by Glen L. Cannon, P.L.S. 4436.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HB3BDD6F62BA14493B26D48093A821CAA"><enum>(2)</enum><header>First right of purchase</header><text>Subject to valid existing rights and subsection (e), during the 1-year period beginning on the date of enactment of this Act, on the provision of consideration by the Collins Camp Properties to the Secretary, the Secretary shall convey, by quitclaim deed, to Collins Camp Properties all right, title, and interest of the United States in and to—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HE5C01DD67252465591BB26D90480A767"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the not more than 47.92 acres of Federal land comprising the Collins Campsites within sec. 9, T. 10 N., R. 5 W., in Winn Parish, Louisiana, as generally depicted on a certificate of survey dated February 28, 2007, by Glen L. Cannon, P.L.S. 4436; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HC7DDD323030546589620AEB6552C20FF"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the parcel of Federal land described in paragraph (1)(B)(ii).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H0D233D3F67A14C23A93CEEB24A2C53A9"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Terms and conditions</header><text>The Secretary may—</text> <subparagraph id="HFEA663E905B44C59844FCE6D515E5469"><enum>(A)</enum><text>configure the Federal land to be conveyed under this section—</text> 
<clause id="H37517CB4F7494E2F8753787EF2EB913B"><enum>(i)</enum><text>to maximize the marketability of the conveyance; or</text></clause> <clause id="H62C1A39066F8493E9C81D214290DF692"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>to achieve management objectives; and</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HF51886ABAC72409AA7323E2CFBD301F6"><enum>(B)</enum><text>establish any terms and conditions for the conveyances under this section that the Secretary determines to be in the public interest.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H669B8307268C49E492DB2AC378661DBA"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Consideration</header><text>Consideration for a conveyance of Federal land under this section shall be—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HC2BEFD5422D74CB7A8B098A8B805287F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the form of cash; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H3FABBE6D090F457CBBF3F358C4D11D94"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in an amount equal to the market value of the Federal land being conveyed, as determined under paragraph (5).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H60DCD10F86784C969394E9244624C99A"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Market value</header><text>The market value of the Federal land conveyed under this section shall be determined—</text> <subparagraph id="H41BF9E790DF7431D9248FD578450D53B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the case of Federal land conveyed under paragraph (2), by an appraisal that is—</text> 
<clause id="HBAA305E42A09499EB5ABB9B02ECEEE76"><enum>(i)</enum><text>conducted in accordance with the Uniform Appraisal Standards for Federal Land Acquisitions; and</text></clause> <clause id="H3521F112B2D94CB89B73425FD3C8E2EA"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>approved by the Secretary; or</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H9C3B164FE5EC4A8CBB701A2B0F6156C0"><enum>(B)</enum><text>if conveyed by a method other than the methods described in paragraph (2), by competitive sale.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H22A30AA12AC9478BAEB38A220AEE2A3F"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Hazardous substances</header> <subparagraph id="H52A780DD930D4364A782B4300EC9C0C9"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>In any conveyance of Federal land under this section, the Secretary shall meet disclosure requirements for hazardous substances, but shall otherwise not be required to remediate or abate the substances.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HC82613D1AF3F4530B86FA28963953B07"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Effect</header><text>Except as provided in subparagraph (A), nothing in this subsection affects the application of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/9601">42 U.S.C. 9601</external-xref> et seq.) to the conveyances of Federal land.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H13AC8CC9145142A3A6C41D7249FBA385"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Proceeds from the sale of land</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall deposit the proceeds of a conveyance of Federal land under subsection (c) in the fund established under <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/90/171">Public Law 90–171</external-xref> (commonly known as the <quote>Sisk Act</quote>) (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/484a">16 U.S.C. 484a</external-xref>).</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H4446CADFAA6F4DBFB5C827B0BE911BEF"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Administration</header> 
<paragraph id="H4B1E200AF08847FDACC3D8FDD4E017DF"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Costs</header><text>As a condition of a conveyance of Federal land to Collins Camp Properties under subsection (c), the Secretary shall require Collins Camp Properties to pay at closing—</text> <subparagraph id="H04E235785C8C43D49C7DB888DBC9288F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>reasonable appraisal costs; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H081FF60984D74E12BAE0750C9E8AD213"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the cost of any administrative and environmental analyses required by law (including regulations).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H2EE621B7EE00499AA881FEDEAC5F98B0"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Permits</header> <subparagraph id="H3030CD82CFB14881A84EBA57079B3E29"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>An offer by Collins Camp Properties for the acquisition of the Federal land under subsection (c) shall be accompanied by a written statement from each holder of a Forest Service special use authorization with respect to the Federal land that specifies that the holder agrees to relinquish the special use authorization on the conveyance of the Federal land to Collins Camp Properties.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H233A67F154F84516974B93572F762F5D"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Special use authorizations</header><text>If any holder of a special use authorization described in subparagraph (A) fails to provide a written authorization in accordance with that subparagraph, the Secretary shall require, as a condition of the conveyance, that Collins Camp Properties administer the special use authorization according to the terms of the special use authorization until the date on which the special use authorization expires.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB01D7EF574824F7BB102E9BDC591B0E3"><enum>8628.</enum><header>Purchase of Natural Resources Conservation Service property, Riverside County, California</header> <subsection commented="no" id="HBFD9A14EFC7E41288B12468D46257813"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Findings</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Congress finds as follows:</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H429AF0E64D814FF4B081223461943926"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Since 1935, the United States has owned a parcel of land in Riverside, California, consisting of approximately 8.75 acres, more specifically described in subsection (b)(1) (in this section referred to as the <quote>property</quote>).</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HC8D69585BFD049BB88DF58ECC43C002C"><enum>(2)</enum><text>The property is under the jurisdiction of the Department of Agriculture and has been variously used for research and plant materials purposes.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H64FCF29370A64D87A466AC217336AABE"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Since 1998, the property has been administered by the Natural Resources Conservation Service of the Department of Agriculture.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HCC8E82D3AC0C485FAC67DF0113BCE560"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Since 2002, the property has been co-managed under a cooperative agreement between the Natural Resources Conservation Service and the Riverside Corona Resource Conservation District, which is a legal subdivision of the State of California under section 9003 of the California Public Resources Code.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H2DADA0B4CC7B4C358EBA805A6CC56547"><enum>(5)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Conservation District wishes to purchase the property and use it for conservation, environmental, and related educational purposes.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H7621C0EB61304CE58B188F1B1D1A8C16"><enum>(6)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">As provided in subsection (b), the purchase of the property by the Conservation District would promote the conservation education and related activities of the Conservation District and result in savings to the Federal Government.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6B2A51B03E274706A0B14E39ABEC303B"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Land purchase, Natural Resources Conservation Service property, Riverside County, California</header> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H256EFB92001042DB8AEA5D6D0C7934B2"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Purchase authorized</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall sell and quitclaim to the Riverside Corona Resource Conservation District (in this section referred to as the <quote>Conservation District</quote>) all right, title, and interest of the United States in and to a parcel of real property, including improvements thereon, that is located at 4500 Glenwood Drive in Riverside, California, consists of approximately 8.75 acres, and is administered by the Natural Resources Conservation Service of the Department of Agriculture. As necessary or desirable to facilitate the purchase of the property under this subsection, the Secretary or the Conservation District may survey all or portions of the property.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H5D22AD4119D24266B416A145454940DD"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Consideration</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">As consideration for the purchase of the property under this subsection, the Conservation District shall pay to the Secretary an amount equal to the appraised value of the property.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HA2F577CB14E848E7BA9CBF3AAC81EAEE"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Prohibition on reservation of interest</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall not reserve any future interest in the property to be conveyed under this subsection, except such interest as may be acceptable to the Conservation District.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HC29C030DA5014AAB82990EDC4CE7F12D"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Hazardous substances</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Notwithstanding section 120(h) of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/9620">42 U.S.C. 9620(h)</external-xref>) or the Solid Waste Disposal Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/6901">42 U.S.C. 6901</external-xref> et seq.), in the case of the property purchased by the Conservation District under this subsection, the Secretary shall be only required to meet the disclosure requirements for hazardous substances, pollutants, or contaminants, but shall otherwise not be required to remediate or abate any such releases of hazardous substances, pollutants, or contaminants, including petroleum and petroleum derivatives.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HF96C694D54CB4B1688C591248B9DA790"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Cooperative authority</header> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H0C9359591A344932BFCD983B27B1ED1D"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Leases, contracts, and cooperative agreements authorized</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In conjunction with, or in addition to, the purchase of the property by the Conservation District under this subsection, the Secretary may enter into leases, contracts and cooperative agreements with the Conservation District.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H35DB1A22E0604C5EB638A5D7E0CC2D06"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Sole source</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Notwithstanding sections 3105, 3301, and 3303 to 3305 of title 41, United States Code, or any other provision of law, the Secretary may lease real property from the Conservation District on a noncompetitive basis.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9C79DC7DBE42441C8346248D8F8FA24E"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Non-exclusive authority</header><text>The authority provided by this subsection is in addition to any other authority of the Secretary.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H487C8E45CFB443BBA92BE0BF843AD311"><enum>8629.</enum><header>Collaborative Forest Landscape Restoration Program</header> <subsection id="HEB4F1F67C5AE4254A5B5D936D9471020"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Waiver Authority</header><text>Section 4003(d) of the Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/7303">16 U.S.C. 7303(d)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HEC6E0652F4A040749CE3FEC81AD4B043" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H0DF8977A285C4D529FDC5AF907323478"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Waiver</header> 
<subparagraph id="H916C740C1FE04D7290A756157388DDA9"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to subparagraph (B), after consulting with the advisory panel established under subsection (e), if the Secretary determines that a proposal that has been selected under paragraph (1) and is being carried out continues to meet the eligibility criteria established by subsection (b), the Secretary, on a case-by-case basis, may issue for the proposal a 1-time extension of the 10-year period requirement under paragraph (1)(B) of that subsection.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H327017341A244367B1E00BBEBF8A0871"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text>The extension described in subparagraph (A)—</text> 
<clause id="H869C11A54B1544D0852A8A71FAECFF72"><enum>(i)</enum><text>shall be for the shortest period of time practicable to complete implementation of the proposal, as determined by the Secretary; and</text></clause> <clause id="H96A528D51F054022A802541EE4E8908B"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>shall not exceed 10 years.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection id="H929513567E9B4088B193C13A52639EB2"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Waiver limitation</header><text>Section 4003(f)(4) of the Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/7303">16 U.S.C. 7303(f)(4)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3DC38CC08AAA4A55B6F10118187FD046" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="HF9051C0728894B65B7271E852B640912"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Exception</header><text>The limitation described in subparagraph (B)(i) shall not apply to a proposal for which a 1-time extension is granted under subsection (d)(4).</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection id="H2E82FDD609CD46B1B878336A6B68175A"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Reauthorization</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 4003(f)(6) of the Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/7303">16 U.S.C. 7303(f)(6)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>$40,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2009 through 2019</quote> and inserting <quote>$80,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023</quote>.</text></subsection> <subsection id="HEC0486921ED34F4B9B5F4AABA7F58E1B"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Reporting requirements</header><text>Section 4003(h) of the Omnibus Public Land Management Act of 2009 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/7303">16 U.S.C. 7303(h)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H543F00AB9E3243B9A19A4FD562A52197"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (3), by striking <quote>and</quote> after the semicolon;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HEF42E4530065428185D5C531D2DE8C9B"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (4), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H4380D24C0770439FA61AF71FDF508715"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraphs (3) and (4) as paragraphs (4) and (5), respectively;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H4F7C2A298FE44626AEAF61DA452ACA6E"><enum>(4)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (2) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC9D9F31D81EA400A8304092B28FECF87" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H1594D2A727324C66AA971FBDA81775DD"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate;</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph id="HC2F8C5E076D44E4DB02C0EDE130702F8"><enum>(5)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7782460238224BBF91CCA776A16CFF60" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC73DE81807C746338A8037FC0EB12DC3"><enum>(6)</enum><text>the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection></section> <section id="HDC58552FF498413381164B528D6C3DC9"><enum>8630.</enum><header>Utility infrastructure rights-of-way vegetation management pilot program</header> <subsection id="H487704BAB0304E52A22A8E0731D6607F"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this section:</text> 
<paragraph id="H8037EA46F5814E12B7C22FD8E5C1AD28"><enum>(1)</enum><header>National Forest System land</header> 
<subparagraph id="H0F2E6DAA1B234A799A427023770F3A3E"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>National Forest System land</term> means land within the National Forest System, as defined in section 11(a) of the Forest and Rangeland Renewable Resources Planning Act of 1974 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1609">16 U.S.C. 1609(a)</external-xref>).</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HFC4017410A024138BC0FC4D6FAC8AC1E"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Exclusions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>National Forest System land</term> does not include—</text> 
<clause id="H8E72B25AF74E4298A37C07E58E4242E6"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a National Grassland; or</text></clause> <clause id="H508E26B554FF4F97A99F37229EA7D2EF"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a land utilization project on land designated as a National Grassland and administered pursuant to sections 31, 32, and 33 of the Bankhead-Jones Farm Tenant Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1010">7 U.S.C. 1010</external-xref>, 1011, 1012).</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2EA9C0DA86EE470D80999FB11648D7EF"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Passing wildfire</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>passing wildfire</term> means a wildfire that originates outside of a right-of-way.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H924A8B16224E4311BFF87CDADA2D6337"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Pilot program</header><text>The term <term>pilot program</term> means the pilot program established by the Secretary under subsection (b).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB6D8958BE690494A90DC0B4CC5046A8B"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Right-of-way</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>right-of-way</term> means a special use authorization issued by the Forest Service allowing the placement of utility infrastructure.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H133032BACBFD4D27BF0056DD54C1B9E4"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Utility infrastructure</header><text>The term <term>utility infrastructure</term> means electric transmission lines, natural gas infrastructure, or related structures.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H6FD44FC130364D4496BE9A9A5B2B2379"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Establishment</header> 
<paragraph id="H7D0FCCDA579C4F519C317BCEE70A84ED"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">To encourage owners or operators of rights-of-way on National Forest System land to partner with the Forest Service to voluntarily conduct vegetation management projects on a proactive basis to better protect utility infrastructure from potential passing wildfires, the Secretary may establish a limited, voluntary pilot program, in the manner described in this section, to conduct vegetation management projects on National Forest System land adjacent to those rights-of-way.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HB0DC8DD34F1F452ABEB0D024435D4969"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Application</header><text>The pilot program shall not apply in a right-of-way described in paragraph (1).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H815AAB90522342CAB2B9D438F7605D60"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Eligible participants</header> 
<paragraph id="H49B4600F02AE4A1AB368AA60AD40A24D"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A participant in the pilot program shall be the owner or operator of a right-of-way on National Forest System land.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H5594D1C33D2F4D88B22BE20B8CC78FA0"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Selection priority</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In selecting participants for the pilot program, the Secretary shall give priority to an owner or operator of a right-of-way that has developed the utility infrastructure protection prescriptions of the owner or operator in coordination with Forest Service fire scientists or fire managers.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H0E9BA353C60D408195CF17EAEA0C8079"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Vegetation management projects</header> 
<paragraph id="H634FB00D7EEB4F8EBF13CC813AD175A7"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A vegetation management project conducted under the pilot program shall involve only limited vegetation management activities that—</text> <subparagraph id="H608B4311996A49799710B8330AFD0487"><enum>(A)</enum><text>shall create the least ground disturbance and least disturbance to wildlife reasonably necessary to protect utility infrastructure from passing wildfires based on applicable models, including Forest Service fuel models;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HE78E6016FD6D44858E30421957EA6ABF"><enum>(B)</enum><text>may include thinning and treatment of surface fuels, ladder fuels, and activity fuels to create or maintain shaded fuel breaks or other appropriate measures recommended by Forest Service fire scientists or fire managers;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HF6745AB32E5342C68C748463AAD1A301"><enum>(C)</enum> <clause commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H15B5FE3FD5584D9D9AA45AA084CD54D1"><enum>(i)</enum><text>shall only be conducted on National Forest System land; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H1191C2BC995E45F6BEDEDD192B34E624" indent="up1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>shall not—</text> <subclause id="HE51CAA66D54648919C8E972627A66030"><enum>(I)</enum><text>extend for more than 150 feet from the electric transmission line for which the applicable participant has a right-of-way; or</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H37735815811F4B64B6A2AA36631F38D9"><enum>(II)</enum><text>comprise an overall width, for both sides of that electric transmission line, that totals more than 200 feet; and</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H8327BE7FDE7E4241906C487F3CC5C342"><enum>(D)</enum><text>shall not be conducted on—</text> 
<clause id="HD5D9F9EAF03B4671B0AFF444AE43D24C"><enum>(i)</enum><text>a component of the National Wilderness Preservation System;</text></clause> <clause id="H149AFAFB79E64ADC9253831319C19F01"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a designated wilderness study area;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H780CF820D57E4022ACB27ECE075ABA92"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>an inventoried roadless area; or</text></clause> <clause id="H780A295B3D3A414DBBEBD33C3077E84C"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>Federal land on which, by Act of Congress or Presidential proclamation, the removal of vegetation is restricted or prohibited.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H1962D151E62F4311BCCBB72652240A65"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Approval</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Each vegetation management project described in paragraph (1) shall be subject to approval by the Forest Service in accordance with this section.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H2CA4233C91804F6A999B31188DF03F80"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Fire prevention</header><text>In carrying out a vegetation management project under the pilot program, a participant shall adhere to—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HDF3D87402B234003A95FA913026171D7"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Forest Service regulations relating to spark arresting devices;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H374D6946C9C34CD2BB5DE917FB26F4A0"><enum>(B)</enum><text>Forest Service regulations limiting and prohibiting certain activities conducted by contractors in an area, based on weather conditions and fire danger;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H8AE724BF99E74438875D84FCBDD7EF48"><enum>(C)</enum><text>Forest Service regulations that apply to contractors removing vegetation on National Forest System land pursuant to a timber sale or stewardship contract, including regulations relating to—</text> <clause id="H0F357457B2214EDC89772277A0D6CCEC"><enum>(i)</enum><text>protection of residual trees and timber damaged by contractors;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H97BD49A09AFB4B4EA92A97DA9471FD43"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>protection measures needed for plants, animals, cultural resources, and cave resources;</text></clause> <clause id="H1CFFC32A74BC43E08A44E2411B2B8F9A"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>streamcourse protection and erosion control;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H12B7CFE12F3C4125BF1768602D83A4D1"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>fire plans, precautions, and precautionary periods;</text></clause> <clause id="H621ADFD8522C42E5ABBD6598D396BF35"><enum>(v)</enum><text>fire suppression costs; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HD4C6D4F725AF46BF9319675D838596AC"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>employment of eligible workers; and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HBABFE9E195B441A482B28CBF946E8BEC"><enum>(D)</enum><text>State regulations relating to the prevention of wildfires and contractors removing vegetation.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H131C63526FB64E1397750F7EF9E09708"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Treatment of slash</header><text>In carrying out a vegetation management project under the pilot program, a participant shall treat any activity fuels in a manner that—</text> <subparagraph id="H3A91B6FFE28140B1A8E19A136A9844DE"><enum>(A)</enum><text>is satisfactory to the Forest Service;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H8F64FBC28C4A45709F6A64A0F803237F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>does not result in a fire hazard; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HEF0D9E0786814A5AA9AC8F0DEDF07CA7"><enum>(C)</enum><text>reduces the risk of an insect or disease outbreak.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H595E3628C205417AA703F8BEF54799F7"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Project costs</header> 
<paragraph id="H4876AC8C238946D494302334F2B17623"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Except as provided in paragraph (2) and subsection (f)(2), a participant in the pilot program shall be responsible for all costs, as determined by the Secretary, incurred in participating in the pilot program.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H683E2F01D0CA4B98AC65E66E30F683A7"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Federal funding</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary may contribute funds for a vegetation management project conducted under the pilot program if the Secretary determines that the contribution is in the public interest.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H7D39F627B9144FB3A0009E2888C338B3"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Liability</header> 
<paragraph id="H305D51E486694CF6A957FE96C94945A0"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Activities within rights-of-way</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Participation in the pilot program shall not affect any legal obligations or liability standards that arise under the right-of-way for activities in the right-of-way.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H1D4CD78343BA451A9378CC6500844740"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Wildfires</header> <subparagraph id="H03322860D9CE440795F2AD6FB2B2B3F6"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Operations fires</header> <clause id="H70FEFD0E8F4A4C228D076E8648D6B4C4"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>With respect to fire suppression costs for a wildfire caused by the operations of a participant in the pilot program (other than an operation or activity of a participant described in subparagraph (B) or (C)), the participant shall reimburse the Forest Service for those costs, subject to a maximum dollar amount to which the Forest Service and the participant shall agree prior to the commencement of the project.</text></clause> 
<clause id="HE590584E0B9340FC822F960FCEE203C4"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Credit for actions by participants</header> 
<subclause id="H45A2AA52653F4F4BA765C3468D1C2CAA"><enum>(I)</enum><header>In general</header><text>If a participant in the pilot program provides actions, supplies, or equipment for use to suppress a wildfire described in clause (i) or at the request of the Forest Service, the cost of those actions, supplies, or equipment shall be credited toward the maximum dollar amount described in that clause.</text></subclause> <subclause id="H349C9A4CF9464EEE9C827B04949230A8"><enum>(II)</enum><header>Reimbursement</header><text>If the actual cost of a participant described in subclause (I) exceeds the maximum dollar amount described in clause (i), the Forest Service shall reimburse the participant for the excess.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD76D7755FD5E435CA78BA169E565D69A"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Negligent fires</header> 
<clause id="HDC6BB0736BA848F09C0C83E60C92CB10"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to clause (ii), if a wildfire is caused by the negligence of a participant in the pilot program, or an agent of the participant, including a wildfire caused by smoking by persons engaged in the operations of the participant, the participant shall bear the cost of damages to Forest Service resources and the fire suppression costs resulting from the wildfire.</text></clause> <clause id="H8AD4E561631A4F2FB04142787CD80CB7"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text>Except as provided in clause (iii), the costs borne by a participant under clause (i) shall not exceed $500,000.</text></clause> 
<clause id="HBD70FC7D439D480F987CDD692687A1F8"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Failure to comply</header><text>If the start or spread of a wildfire described in clause (i) is caused by the failure of the participant to comply with specific safety requirements expressly imposed by the Forest Service as a condition of conducting a vegetation management project under the pilot program or by this section, the participant shall bear the cost of damages to Forest Service resources and the fire suppression costs resulting from the wildfire.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H3A318321F83D4B05ABAD31DAD7716E65"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Exceptions</header><text>This paragraph shall not apply in the case of a wildfire caused by the felling of a tree by a participant in the pilot program, or an agent of the participant, onto an electric transmission line.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H47B7ADEC589E4C22ADE70366531BBB3C"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Effect</header><text>Nothing in this subsection relieves a participant in the pilot program of any liabilities to which the participant is subject—</text> <subparagraph id="H38000229056D460D975CF41EF10945DE"><enum>(A)</enum><text>under State laws; or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H141DCDB4705245989A57C253EC4EBCC6"><enum>(B)</enum><text>with regard to damages to property other than Forest Service property.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HA42E27AC3344448CAD86D593E22D1E58"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Implementation</header> <paragraph id="H524E3F0F92C2486BAA88E7B1B3B0C208"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Except as provided in paragraph (3), the Secretary shall use the authority of the Secretary under other laws (including regulations) to carry out the pilot program.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HDAC85E556989412AAAC190E9860ED3CD"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Compliance with existing laws</header><text>Except as provided in paragraph (3), a vegetation management project under the pilot program shall be—</text> <subparagraph id="H8B3647AD06FE40FEABE194422BEF78E4"><enum>(A)</enum><text>consistent with the applicable land management plan for the area in which the project is located; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HCCCEA408EF0A49CC871A3BA8CCBB0B33"><enum>(B)</enum><text>carried out in accordance with all applicable laws, including the <act-name parsable-cite="NEPA69">National Environmental Policy Act of 1969</act-name> (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/4321">42 U.S.C. 4321</external-xref> et seq.).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H22BFB8A191B74ADF81EF891E42CC26D4"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Modification of regulations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In order to implement the pilot program in an efficient and expeditious manner, the Secretary may waive or modify specific provisions of the Federal Acquisition Regulation, including waivers or modifications to allow for the formation of contracts or agreements on a noncompetitive basis.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HAD76145AD5F34641841F6CDD2F6C1150"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Treatment of proceeds</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary may—</text> <paragraph id="H8C1820A289BC48C49F29D1E38406E712"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">retain any funds provided to the Forest Service by a participant in the pilot program; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC3D083854BE649629D72035C4ADABBE7"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">use funds retained under paragraph (1), in such amounts as may be appropriated, to carry out the pilot program.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H59DAD5FA32564232BFB1A1E0AD01307D"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Report to Congress</header><text>Not later than December 31, 2020, and 2 years thereafter, the Secretary shall submit a report describing the status of the pilot program and vegetation management projects conducted under the pilot program to—</text> 
<paragraph id="HA8705D69885D4A99B6F29A946CF46DD8"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the Committees on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry and Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H87E4EAA346E34E9FA336225DA5753F2C"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the Committees on Agriculture and Natural Resources of the House of Representatives.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H971893C58C584A16B95280DE97880532"><enum>(j)</enum><header>Duration</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The authority to carry out the pilot program, including any vegetation management project conducted under the pilot program, expires on October 1, 2023.</text></subsection></section> <section id="HBBB862F7F8EE46218BDB8C94DD9146F5"><enum>8631.</enum><header>Okhissa Lake rural economic development land conveyance</header> <subsection id="H837C340D08CA456DB1197E90BCC441D5"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definition of Alliance</header><text>In this section, the term <term>Alliance</term> means the Scenic Rivers Development Alliance.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H5690B20B85964912877B67A33E94C2B2"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Request</header><text>Subject to the requirements of this section, if the Alliance submits a written request for conveyance by not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act and the Secretary determines that it is in the public interest to convey the National Forest System Land described in subsection (c), the Secretary shall convey to the Alliance all right, title, and interest of the United States in and to the National Forest System land described in subsection (c) by quitclaim deed through a public or private sale, including a competitive sale by auction or bid.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H95AEE7816E0F48D9B1AD901F549D8FC5"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Description of National Forest System land</header> <paragraph id="H815D41EA641B4FD88A8E38F54434D13C"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to paragraph (2), the National Forest System land referred to in subsection (b) is the approximately 150 acres of real property located in sec. 6, T. 5 N. R. 4 E., Franklin County, Mississippi, and further described as—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HA055E8232A2241F690954F17C7DD2F84"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the portion of the NW<fraction>1/4</fraction> NW<fraction>1/4</fraction> lying south of the south boundary of Berrytown Road;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H4C8FD2D8DB70489793CC2D5E2705C051"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the portion of the W<fraction>1/2</fraction> NE<fraction>1/4</fraction> NW<fraction>1/4</fraction> lying south of the south boundary of Berrytown Road;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0EE2C4C4AF2947DFAD5CDB9281C226C4"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the portion of the SW<fraction>1/4</fraction> NW<fraction>1/4</fraction> lying east of the east boundary of U.S. Highway 98;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H646B1FA10BB044B7A49707EC3667E431"><enum>(D)</enum><text>the W<fraction>1/2</fraction> SE<fraction>1/4</fraction> NW<fraction>1/4</fraction>;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA54332DA35BE4B1DAE1DCCFFA6220B60"><enum>(E)</enum><text>the portion of the NW<fraction>1/4</fraction> SW<fraction>1/4</fraction> lying east of the east boundary of U.S. Highway 98;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HED61BD7283F34898A52C8A240569CF9B"><enum>(F)</enum><text>the portion of the NE<fraction>1/4</fraction> SW<fraction>1/4</fraction> commencing at the southwest corner of the NE<fraction>1/4</fraction> SW<fraction>1/4</fraction>, said point being the point of beginning, thence running east 330 feet along the south boundary of the NE<fraction>1/4</fraction> SW<fraction>1/4</fraction> to a point in Lake Okhissa, thence running northeasterly to a point in Lake Okhissa on the east boundary of the NE<fraction>1/4</fraction> SW<fraction>1/4</fraction> 330 feet south of the northeast corner thereof, thence running north 330 feet along the east boundary of the NE<fraction>1/4</fraction> SW<fraction>1/4</fraction> to the northeast corner thereof, thence running west along the north boundary of the NE<fraction>1/4</fraction> SW<fraction>1/4</fraction> to the NW corner thereof; thence running south along the west boundary of the NE<fraction>1/4</fraction> SW<fraction>1/4</fraction> to the point of beginning; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H6A4196C291784BFEA7066660E3374356"><enum>(G)</enum><text>the portion of the SE<fraction>1/4</fraction> SE<fraction>1/4</fraction> NW<fraction>1/4</fraction> commencing at the southeast corner of the SE<fraction>1/4</fraction> NW<fraction>1/4</fraction>, said point being the point of beginning, and running northwesterly to the northwest corner of the SE<fraction>1/4</fraction> SE1<fraction>/4</fraction> NW<fraction>1/4</fraction>, thence running south along the west boundary of the SE<fraction>1/4</fraction> SE<fraction>1/4</fraction> NW<fraction>1/4</fraction> to the southwest corner thereof, thence running east along the south boundary of the SE<fraction>1/4</fraction> SE<fraction>1/4</fraction> NW<fraction>1/4</fraction> to the point of beginning.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HEA092AF4F05A4CF7801D317569425996"><enum>(2)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Survey</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The exact acreage and legal description of the National Forest System land to be conveyed under this section shall be determined by a survey satisfactory to the Secretary.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H08356E09DBA64BCCBA0378F28669B22A"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Consideration</header> 
<paragraph id="H4480888BE1844AF4B5D54BFB1443F2F7"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The consideration for the conveyance of any National Forest System land under this section shall be—</text> <subparagraph id="H7CC24B7445E84EA3A2717FC99CF4C9BB"><enum>(A)</enum><text>provided in the form of cash; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H8BFA89556D3D48BD8F5CDAA06B679A02"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in an amount equal to the fair market value of the National Forest System land being conveyed, as determined under paragraph (2).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H8301316992AB47938C954D810D55381D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Fair market value determination</header><text>The fair market value of the National Forest System land conveyed under this section shall be determined—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H7F93C34263174EA990F63F89A55A48F4"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the case of a method of conveyance described in subsection (b), by an appraisal that is—</text> <clause id="HBCA71BF2E9FE4434B411E26A79AD3AA3"><enum>(i)</enum><text>conducted in accordance with the Uniform Appraisal Standards for Federal Land Acquisitions; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HD2577822B6EB493FA8D2429BC76630F0"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>approved by the Secretary; or</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H3D61180E3AA34875BB2CB90FD7B44136"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in the case of a conveyance by a method other than a method described in subsection (b), by competitive sale.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H527D5575CAA04025BCD463DC9DC30314"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Terms and conditions</header><text>The conveyance under this section shall be subject to—</text> <paragraph id="HB3447DD630C44CEBB46B479C19410544"><enum>(1)</enum><text>valid existing rights; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H9F36B728B78B4FA1854F6BD00F6DFA60"><enum>(2)</enum><text>such other terms and conditions as the Secretary considers to be appropriate to protect the interests of the United States.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8275CEE6537C41F0A50A5D87515A7828"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Proceeds from sale</header><text>The Secretary shall deposit the proceeds of the conveyance of any National Forest System land under this section in the fund established under <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/90/171">Public Law 90–171</external-xref> (commonly known as the <quote>Sisk Act</quote>) (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/484a">16 U.S.C. 484a</external-xref>).</text></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H01D7D092C5C34AFC987EF7119491B37F"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Costs</header><text>As a condition for the conveyance under this section, the Secretary shall require the Alliance to pay at closing—</text> <paragraph id="H8222C19D140B4C369658CF4F450AB989"><enum>(1)</enum><text>any reasonable appraisal costs; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H308BA5098F544CF082FD03C563FB5B57"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the costs of any administrative or environmental analysis required by applicable law (including regulations).</text></paragraph></subsection></section> <section id="H5D0E954972D34741864150490C39CA17"><enum>8632.</enum><header>Remote sensing technologies</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Chief of the Forest Service shall—</text> 
<paragraph id="H083ADC9DD95248518FFF06C9B89AFBB9"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">continue to find efficiencies in the operations of the forest inventory and analysis program under section 3(e) of the Forest and Rangeland Renewable Resources Research Act of 1978 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1642">16 U.S.C. 1642(e)</external-xref>) through the improved use and integration of advanced remote sensing technologies to provide estimates for State- and national-level inventories, where appropriate; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H1165C52187924771A84A721D1584AFEF"><enum>(2)</enum><text>partner with States and other interested stakeholders to carry out the program described in paragraph (1).</text></paragraph></section></part> 
<part commented="no" id="H4EA21755F62A43FBA237CC8CA2C3DF5A" level-type="subsequent" style="OLC"><enum>III</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Timber innovation</header> 
<section id="H255FC9FDDC054A7F8A0BEA1B16A36507"><enum>8641.</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">In this part:</text> <paragraph id="H06F9AB094E7D434B9A54623C8964DDEB"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Innovative wood product</header><text>The term <term>innovative wood product</term> means a type of building component or system that uses large panelized wood construction, including mass timber.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H7461A9C22E754A6EBA31FADD472524C7"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Mass timber</header><text>The term <term>mass timber</term> includes—</text> <subparagraph id="HC0F658255E934CD0BE4A15C180129BA4"><enum>(A)</enum><text>cross-laminated timber;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HCDCBEF936A534DC0A17C6E3E06130F06"><enum>(B)</enum><text>nail laminated timber;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H61EB05F03A4948829D2CAF8A3226976C"><enum>(C)</enum><text>glue laminated timber;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H29DFD7528E7E48B6A8F79CC42C803CA8"><enum>(D)</enum><text>laminated strand lumber; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H460CC39AC80340288B79A4A80694A192"><enum>(E)</enum><text>laminated veneer lumber.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H567F28631538458891BB4C86D44102BB"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Secretary</header><text>The term <term>Secretary</term> means the Secretary, acting through the Research and Development deputy area and the State and Private Forestry deputy area of the Forest Service.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H09AC516B37FC4316853E734C3893FCCA"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Tall wood building</header><text>The term <term>tall wood building</term> means a building designed to be—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HDD6B135A45524D35AD3B4D0175B2AB53"><enum>(A)</enum><text>constructed with mass timber; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H2B38B72FD929409FA62FEE200CE09E47"><enum>(B)</enum><text>more than 85 feet in height.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></section> 
<section id="HBB7B37F6F94347068003028648968282"><enum>8642.</enum><header>Clarification of research and development program for wood building construction</header> 
<subsection id="HF2E496BC0E204555902D5D877AF511FA"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall conduct performance-driven research and development, education, and technical assistance for the purpose of facilitating the use of innovative wood products in wood building construction in the United States.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H2115F3B671D84F4CA899D6690AEE1646"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Activities</header><text>In carrying out subsection (a), the Secretary shall—</text> 
<paragraph id="H159A665AAAC54709A62ECFE0CB6DC7BC"><enum>(1)</enum><text>after receipt of input and guidance from, and collaboration with, the wood products industry, conservation organizations, and institutions of higher education, conduct research and development, education, and technical assistance at the Forest Products Laboratory or through the State and Private Forestry deputy area that meets measurable performance goals for the achievement of the priorities described in subsection (c); and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H54443FC8DC7E44C7AE3AFC03A90229DF"><enum>(2)</enum><text>after coordination and collaboration with the wood products industry and conservation organizations, make competitive grants to institutions of higher education to conduct research and development, education, and technical assistance that meets measurable performance goals for the achievement of the priorities described in subsection (c).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HBC8AE592DB914C75A3B96384FA4CB9F5"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Priorities</header><text>The research and development, education, and technical assistance conducted under subsection (a) shall give priority to—</text> <paragraph id="H630E23359B0F491483B58C2389FE0F52"><enum>(1)</enum><text>ways to improve the commercialization of innovative wood products;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H28AD3DE13F7D4245A2B9BE3D7CF6F7B7"><enum>(2)</enum><text>analyzing the safety of tall wood building materials;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HBCEEAF459910467FB2CECB0A6BE88AEA"><enum>(3)</enum><text>calculations by the Forest Products Laboratory of the lifecycle environmental footprint, from extraction of raw materials through the manufacturing process, of tall wood building construction;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HCCDDA09873E64FD3B7480BA83BD05603"><enum>(4)</enum><text>analyzing methods to reduce the lifecycle environmental footprint of tall wood building construction;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HB626531541334C0E97411890E67D5DF3"><enum>(5)</enum><text>analyzing the potential implications of the use of innovative wood products in building construction on wildlife; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HAF42289D6264406A8B5DFE0F5A0812E5"><enum>(6)</enum><text>1 or more other research areas identified by the Secretary, in consultation with conservation organizations, institutions of higher education, and the wood products industry.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HA2280149C00C4D2D841EE740A42F3C73"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Timeframe</header><text>To the maximum extent practicable, the measurable performance goals for the research and development, education, and technical assistance conducted under subsection (a) shall be achievable within a 5-year timeframe.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="HF878A5DC53F0438280717FD496AA109C"><enum>8643.</enum><header>Wood innovation grant program</header> 
<subsection id="HE4FEA39825E04418B9265AC06847071C"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this section:</text> <paragraph id="H48D2D09E896A4E638422A27FDF914C14"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Eligible entity</header><text>The term <term>eligible entity</term> means—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H40F12E29A19545F1925CF2174182BB05"><enum>(A)</enum><text>an individual;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HEE4207B62FE14284AB8DD9AABBCC607E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a public or private entity (including a center of excellence that consists of 1 or more partnerships between forestry, engineering, architecture, or business schools at 1 or more institutions of higher education); or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H167FAF82FDC7490799BF56A25C45E09E"><enum>(C)</enum><text>a State, local, or Tribal government.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H3ACD2B498A594434AC7257338330B59C"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Secretary</header><text>The term <term>Secretary</term> means the Secretary, acting through the Chief of the Forest Service.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H972457590E534298AB2854D2B8CCF358"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Grant program</header> 
<paragraph id="H67C753227EAD4D2DAB0C1999C9A083A1"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary, in carrying out the wood innovation grant program of the Secretary described in the notice of the Secretary entitled <quote>Request for Proposals: 2016 Wood Innovations Funding Opportunity</quote> (80 Fed. Reg. 63498 (October 20, 2015)), may make a wood innovation grant to 1 or more eligible entities each year for the purpose of advancing the use of innovative wood products.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HAD19AFBB0FE9406D8E973A68ED4542DA"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Proposals</header><text>To be eligible to receive a grant under this subsection, an eligible entity shall submit to the Secretary a proposal at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may require.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H5166427C7CC64A40AEA09CCE12A30161"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Incentivizing use of existing milling capacity</header><text>In selecting among proposals of eligible entities under subsection (b)(2), the Secretary shall give priority to proposals that include the use or retrofitting (or both) of existing sawmill facilities located in counties in which the average annual unemployment rate exceeded the national average unemployment rate by more than 1 percent in the previous calendar year.</text></subsection> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE05B06BB11F74D6FA156488D5FC9F6FF"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Matching requirement</header><text>As a condition of receiving a grant under subsection (b), an eligible entity shall provide funds equal to the amount received by the eligible entity under the grant, to be derived from non-Federal sources.</text></subsection></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H170DC4E9F5A74E19A9AF1CD655B21FE5" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>8644.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Community wood energy and wood innovation program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 9013 of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/8113">7 U.S.C. 8113</external-xref>) is amended to read as follows:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3189AE99181945CA8FCBAA7FB51521F0" style="OLC"> <section id="H0E83F67A6EA64E609328AAFD371F514A"><enum>9013.</enum><header>Community Wood Energy and Wood Innovation Program</header> <subsection id="H5A5517B7F2C240BCA166C0CEE85D6975"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In this section:</text> 
<paragraph id="HB05C4BEFEAF74951858477414C0F1433"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Community wood energy system</header> 
<subparagraph id="HDC9E04ABD4F64C17AD3A41593121C4DE"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The term <term>community wood energy system</term> means an energy system that—</text> <clause id="HD3DAD2E425E24A3DBDFBD25B69594F1D"><enum>(i)</enum><text>produces thermal energy or combined thermal energy and electricity where thermal is the primary energy output;</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H3F2B25910CA9499E999F2F023F499DB5"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>services public facilities owned or operated by State or local governments (including schools, town halls, libraries, and other public buildings) or private or nonprofit facilities (including commercial and business facilities, such as hospitals, office buildings, apartment buildings, and manufacturing and industrial buildings); and</text></clause> <clause id="HF5746168DD0047999A0F96ABA7CF79B7"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>uses woody biomass, including residuals—</text> 
<subclause id="H19FCBA5357F34C328368DCC10048359A"><enum>(I)</enum><text>that have not been adulterated with glue or other chemical treatments from wood processing facilities, as the primary fuel; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="HFC66C82217F84A4DAB20808BF1577EBE"><enum>(II)</enum><text>for which the use of that biomass for energy production does not cause conversion of forests to nonforest use.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HEF4D69353D164EDFA6BE77D99F91FAF5"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Inclusions</header><text>The term <term>community wood energy system</term> includes single-facility central heating, district heating systems serving multiple buildings, combined heat and electric systems where thermal energy is the primary energy output, and other related biomass energy systems.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HEB63E225A63549B2A5C0945F595BF001"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Innovative wood product facility</header><text>The term <term>innovative wood product facility</term> means a manufacturing or processing plant or mill that produces—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H8323494AC7DF4049B46FAA379BCF4C55"><enum>(A)</enum><text>building components or systems that use large panelized wood construction, including mass timber;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H01997C20A4B34089AE69CEB498EFE013"><enum>(B)</enum><text>wood products derived from nanotechnology or other new technology processes, as determined by the Secretary; or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H547A561F87BE48739E719A5EFF053062"><enum>(C)</enum><text>other innovative wood products that use low-value, low-quality wood, as determined by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HEACA5A19404E45A4B3C0DDEBD181260B"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Mass timber</header><text>The term <term>mass timber</term> includes—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H93CA6F76AC5E481F86CEE27289F7C323"><enum>(A)</enum><text>cross-laminated timber;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H2A0B95C63EB742AD9DEB96C894FB8F28"><enum>(B)</enum><text>nail-laminated timber;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H586D7266E20845D091BF48B263C85B0D"><enum>(C)</enum><text>glue-laminated timber;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HAB2EC3016A854DEEA0F5D9991940572A"><enum>(D)</enum><text>laminated strand lumber; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HEA33062DE675478788CB7373F18BB193"><enum>(E)</enum><text>laminated veneer lumber.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HE4B8879976EB48E6BF652B3B07EFCB39"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Program</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>Program</term> means the Community Wood Energy and Wood Innovation Program established under subsection (b).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H741807F7488C4AE9A1F8D8BD0B984419"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Competitive grant program</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary, acting through the Chief of the Forest Service, shall establish a competitive grant program to be known as the <quote>Community Wood Energy and Wood Innovation Program</quote>.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H62E0C168617C41DB811EDD3CCC0E0A84"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Matching grants</header> <paragraph id="HA4B098CA5D814B46881538BC718CAF9A"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Under the Program, the Secretary shall make grants to cover not more than 35 percent of the capital cost for installing a community wood energy system or building an innovative wood product facility.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H30D1F4CC123C410693C12BA062A19E61"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Special circumstances</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary may establish special circumstances, such as in the case of a community wood energy system project or innovative wood product facility project involving a school or hospital in a low-income community, under which grants under the Program may cover up to 50 percent of the capital cost.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HC419E0674FAE4C67B83416B7C3ACE5A3"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Source of matching funds</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Matching funds required pursuant to this subsection from a grant recipient shall be derived from non-Federal funds.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H1D8306D4385944A0880462445C4F9695"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Project cap</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The total amount of grants under the Program for a community wood energy system project or innovative wood product facility project may not exceed—</text> <paragraph id="HC723B02C8BF24732955613C13582A48D"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in the case of grants under the general authority provided under subsection (c)(1), $1,000,000; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HFE02C3FDAD8E49DAB4E9CC32B829E4EE"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in the case of grants for which the special circumstances apply under subsection (c)(2), $1,500,000.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H56BBB224F52146FAB9526C9353DB66BC"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Selection criteria</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In selecting applicants for grants under the Program, the Secretary shall consider the following:</text> 
<paragraph id="HC511B261ED5947F1B4D045876077CD51"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The energy efficiency of the proposed community wood energy system or innovative wood product facility.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HBA2E49CA439C4476ABB548A7E56797F9"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The cost effectiveness of the proposed community wood energy system or innovative wood product facility.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H891DCB1BFE9549B7A417C8C9043602F9"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The extent to which the proposed community wood energy system or innovative wood product facility represents the best available commercial technology.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H0C109AB7CF2F4BCA9A374173EAA884B8"><enum>(4)</enum><text>The extent to which the proposed community wood energy system uses the most stringent control technology that has been required or achieved in practice for a wood-fired boiler of similar size and type.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC381BE26797546C1BB50535CE44123EF"><enum>(5)</enum> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H92725E0068BD493DABDC1970718355D1"><enum>(A)</enum><text>The extent to which the proposed community wood energy system will displace conventional fossil fuel generation.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H5AEA3D3167384F62A8E7FFE28289DF34" indent="up1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>Whether the proposed community wood energy system minimizes emission increases to the greatest extent possible.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HEDD0298E3BB84133B616D4217ED26D25"><enum>(6)</enum><text>The extent to which the proposed community wood energy system will increase delivered thermal efficiency of the systems replaced.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H500E67B0DF5942E996FE4BAEF81E2AE3"><enum>(7)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The extent to which the applicant has demonstrated a high likelihood of project success by completing detailed engineering and design work in advance of the grant application.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HDE009773586C498996996C21DA9E2B1A"><enum>(8)</enum><text>Other technical, economic, conservation, and environmental criteria that the Secretary considers appropriate.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H49ED98FC1D0B45F9B5A5633DE30478A6"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Grant priorities</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In selecting applicants for grants under the Program, the Secretary shall give priority to proposals that use the most stringent control technology that has been required or achieved in practice for a wood-fired boiler and—</text> 
<paragraph id="HCA7288D4D0204975829267034569A021"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">would be carried out in a location where markets are needed for the low-value, low-quality wood;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HF33FAB1B5D544F6F88BEA9C11359E816"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">would be carried out in a location with limited access to natural gas pipelines;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H710DC247E16846CF814A702EBB5A58B1"><enum>(3)</enum><text>would include the use or retrofitting (or both) of existing sawmill facilities located in a location where the average annual unemployment rate exceeded the national average unemployment rate by more than 1 percent during the previous calendar year; or</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H5964989DF54B4561B78671890D467B2C"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">would be carried out in a location where the project will aid with forest restoration.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H99FD8E46B7F14E25904D049D91244C96"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Limitations</header> 
<paragraph id="HA9564A4E99DE4E1BAA7687FC921E28B1"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Capacity of community wood energy systems</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A community wood energy system acquired with grant funds under the Program shall not exceed nameplate capacity of 5 megawatts of thermal energy or combined thermal and electric energy.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HC51C5DC2D19348F6956D1A884389FC93"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Funding for innovative wood product facilities</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not more than 25 percent of funds provided as grants under the Program for a fiscal year may go to applicants proposing innovative wood product facilities, unless the Secretary has received an insufficient number of qualified proposals for community wood energy systems.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HBB8B8E1247564AC78B7DD403FF5A1827"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Funding</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out the Program $25,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section></part></subtitle> <subtitle id="H68C34A61DD8A4B54B724960E6C7F7F5A" style="OLC"><enum>G</enum><header>Other matters</header> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H34A72C2931144C6AAC63828CFB899EE8" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>8701.</enum><header>Rural revitalization technologies</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 2371(d)(2) of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6601">7 U.S.C. 6601(d)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> 
<section id="HFA9868CB4CE44CDFB19F82D0F213C4EB"><enum>8702.</enum><header>Resource Advisory Committees</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 205 of the Secure Rural Schools and Community Self-Determination Act of 2000 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/7125">16 U.S.C. 7125</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H0AA37EB737F341DAB68BECFB920E9B11"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (d)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H4C25F5C982CF441991477C0ACEEAD0BE"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>Each</quote> and inserting <quote>Except as provided in paragraph (6), each</quote>;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H9EE2E0C6AC824B449A7D93CE057DB74C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>Committee</quote> and inserting <quote>Except as provided in paragraph (6), committee</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H8B2D78DA42EC424487E2762E417CBEDC"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block act-name="" id="H91D16FCBBF4F41D6A14123601EE9EEF0" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H9B4FA9FE2EAB443DBDE9E31D4202453D"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Committee composition waiver authority</header> <subparagraph id="HBA1D603C4D1E4251A28D6EC6F15BA797"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Notice</header><text>On notice from the applicable regional forester that an adequate number of qualified candidates are not interested or available to serve on a resource advisory committee, the Secretary concerned shall publish a notice in the Federal Register seeking candidates for the resource advisory committee.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HE1037DFC8CB543619FC3C6CE3CBA003D"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Modification of membership requirements</header><text>If, by the date that is 30 days after the date of publication of notice under subparagraph (A), an inadequate number of qualified candidates have applied to serve on a resource advisory committee, the Secretary concerned may reduce—</text> <clause id="H889CC1A300864BF886F1A4D8A821FAB8"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the membership requirement under paragraph (1) to not fewer than 9; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H2A682D548E704567B556E58F84CF4D1C"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the membership requirements under subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C) of paragraph (2) to 3 in each category described in that paragraph, except that where a vacancy exists on a resource advisory committee, the Secretary concerned may not reject a qualified applicant from any category.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HFB6B851DD9FE44D0B57E8EA98A51CCAC"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Termination of authority</header><text>The authority provided under this paragraph terminates on October 1, 2023.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H93DCA3FE3639488FA286E4F7DAF5E64D"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block act-name="" id="HEE0BC77E81934C2994A4811D0A41E370" style="OLC"> <subsection id="HF395200648774CC4942884210261E523"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Regional appointment pilot program</header> <paragraph id="H31BCA00F2A934BE1BE52B54DE9D9D497"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Definition of applicable designee</header><text>In this subsection, the term <quote>applicable designee</quote> means the applicable regional forester.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H4564E751BA904553A57A3744F58BF784"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Pilot program</header><text>The Secretary concerned shall carry out a pilot program (referred to in this subsection as the <quote>pilot program</quote>) to allow an applicable designee to appoint members of resource advisory committees.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HC1D5E0BF90344B649F0BD8D986281D3B"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Geographic limitation</header><text>The pilot program shall only apply to resource advisory committees chartered in—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H5B5063F116534E989F1A4E5E5CAD4340"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the State of Montana; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H855E5C46461145E6BE489554C25DDD2D"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the State of Arizona.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H0240CB6B15CB4A5A8670C9B747D07745"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Responsibilities of applicable designee</header> 
<subparagraph id="HA6C4D2A0782D4F9D8716EC916C252901"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Review</header><text>Before appointing a member of a resource advisory committee under the pilot program, an applicable designee shall conduct the review and analysis that would otherwise be conducted for an appointment to a resource advisory committee if the pilot program was not in effect, including any review and analysis with respect to civil rights and budgetary requirements.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H3D698385BF8E4F00A5627B9674B9D7E8"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Savings clause</header><text>Nothing in this subsection relieves an applicable designee from any requirement developed by the Secretary concerned for making an appointment to a resource advisory committee that is in effect on the date of enactment of this subsection, including any requirement for advertising a vacancy.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB288E36501774BD19A224928E5A2D7A9"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Termination of effectiveness</header><text>The authority provided under this subsection terminates on October 1, 2023.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H9400C3DDBFFA48E285906A33FBDA7482"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Report to Congress</header><text>Not later than the date that is 180 days after the date described in paragraph (5), the Secretary concerned shall submit to Congress a report that includes—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HA17904537B7F4CB5883D8600C53B7EA2"><enum>(A)</enum><text>with respect to appointments made under the pilot program compared to appointments to resource advisory committees not made under the pilot program, a description of the extent to which—</text> <clause id="H275737BB02954F4FBA9D344D8ECA2E3F"><enum>(i)</enum><text>appointments were faster or slower; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H5159F4D4C3D74DBC89003FBD60CEB694"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the requirements described in paragraph (4) differ; and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HD1596DCC3D424215A6BD16B3E48252D2"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a recommendation with respect to whether Congress should terminate, continue, modify, or expand the pilot program.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> 
<section id="HD07A3B4A97354D6CBEC5685F078CA783"><enum>8703.</enum><header>Tribal forest management demonstration project</header> 
<subsection id="HA2D515DD36ED407A99996554AF03E4D0"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary may carry out demonstration projects by which federally recognized Indian Tribes or Tribal organizations may contract to perform administrative, management, and other functions of programs of the Tribal Forest Protection Act of 2004 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/3115a">25 U.S.C. 3115a</external-xref> et seq.) through contracts entered into under the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/5304">25 U.S.C. 5304</external-xref> et seq.).</text></subsection> <subsection id="H71FBA5DC73184521A92A374ABE060F6C"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Requirements</header><text>With respect to any contract or project carried out under subsection (a)—</text> 
<paragraph id="H9FB30D8574064EB5982DF24347F827FC"><enum>(1)</enum><text>on National Forest System land, the Secretary shall carry out all functions delegated to the Secretary of the Interior under the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/5304">25 U.S.C. 5304</external-xref> et seq.);</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HC371EDA07C284F04BDF67B01BA76B3E5"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the Secretary or the Secretary of the Interior, as applicable, shall make any decisions required to be made under—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H3977FFDD0D6940A89463347D99C87E5E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the <act-name parsable-cite="NEPA69">National Environmental Policy Act of 1969</act-name> (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/4321">42 U.S.C. 4321</external-xref> et seq.); and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HE05E0F1C0D684186AC73DDDECD1BE22A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the Tribal Forest Protection Act of 2004 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/3115a">25 U.S.C. 3115a</external-xref> et seq.); and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HBD86861E358344EFA268432185ECB264"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the contract or project shall be entered into under, and in accordance with, section 403(b)(2) of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/5363">25 U.S.C. 5363(b)(2)</external-xref>).</text></paragraph></subsection></section> <section id="HEE990BA5F5DF44EB86F9D11B16CDA1C2"><enum>8704.</enum><header>Technical corrections</header> <subsection id="H6F23A712BCD840C8BA6B6654209491E3"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Wildfire Suppression Funding and Forest Management Activities Act</header> <paragraph id="H2E40DC37C1334856B6827DFF35D25AC3"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Wildfire Suppression Funding and Forest Management Activities Act (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/115/141">Public Law 115–141</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HB532D59E7BAA42A68695D15232F630FF"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in section 102(a)(2), by striking <quote>the date of enactment</quote> and inserting <quote>the date of the enactment</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HE4F3AEEF8EE54201ABFFAE17E9155A25"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in section 401(a)(1), by inserting <quote>of 2000</quote> after <quote>Self-Determination Act</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H853C4CF63E4A4F7E99130FFDD7049189"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The amendments made by paragraph (1) shall take effect as if enacted as part of the Wildfire Suppression Funding and Forest Management Activities Act (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/115/141">Public Law 115–141</external-xref>).</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H16B14EB9407E457C970A72B2DAF8D7D4"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Agricultural Act of 2014</header><text>Section 8206(a) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/2113a">16 U.S.C. 2113a(a)</external-xref>) (as amended by section 8624(b)) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H7C35FA3AF45746C3AB8810D60A96D769"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (4)(B)(i)(II), by striking <quote>Good Neighbor Authority Improvement Act</quote> and inserting <quote>Wildfire Suppression Funding and Forest Management Activities Act</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HBF91B5963647407CAF40E86F26BB3474"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (8), by striking <quote>Good Neighbor Authority Improvement Act</quote> and inserting <quote>Wildfire Suppression Funding and Forest Management Activities Act</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="H1068118E694548D69FFF722E37981592"><enum>8705.</enum><header>Streamlining the Forest Service process for consideration of communications facility location applications</header> 
<subsection id="H834A51EF753F4D248594B0C69A6BD390"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this section:</text> <paragraph id="HD0A44A89DEFB479CA1B939878F214B64"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Communications facility</header><text>The term <term>communications facility</term> includes—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HF423C033D1D8473AA6DD3D616E6BA1B8"><enum>(A)</enum><text>any infrastructure, including any transmitting device, tower, or support structure, and any equipment, switches, wiring, cabling, power sources, shelters, or cabinets, associated with the licensed or permitted unlicensed wireless or wireline transmission of writings, signs, signals, data, images, pictures, and sounds of all kinds; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H1973076E2A5B44FD907FFC63784570BE"><enum>(B)</enum><text>any antenna or apparatus that—</text> 
<clause id="HA6676E5EDF9C4573945DEEC32DCB969A"><enum>(i)</enum><text>is designed for the purpose of emitting radio frequency;</text></clause> <clause id="HBFF7C3565525459FB13AD5B6211D696D"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>is designed to be operated, or is operating, from a fixed location pursuant to authorization by the Federal Communications Commission or is using duly authorized devices that do not require individual licenses; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H9113B87DE5474957A34D90FB6F18A91A"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>is added to a tower, building, or other structure.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H670B5480804444828857761D29D221B7"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Communications site</header><text>The term <term>communications site</term> means an area of covered land designated for communications uses.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HAA6B13573EAE432B9283B9F981FA18FB"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Communications use</header><text>The term <term>communications use</term> means the placement and operation of a communications facility.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H3205A0085BD5415EB48A792869946F6F"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Communications use authorization</header><text>The term <term>communications use authorization</term> means an easement, right-of-way, lease, license, or other authorization to locate or modify a communications facility on covered land by the Forest Service for the primary purpose of authorizing the occupancy and use of the covered land for communications use.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H7345F84309B6459BA543FF40551E688F"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Covered land</header><text>The term <term>covered land</term> means National Forest System land.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H688FF361C8AC406D8634CEA44C9551F5"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Forest service</header><text>The term <term>Forest Service</term> means the United States Forest Service of the Department of Agriculture.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB20CA1E2D8714A9EAACEAD0693E03953"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Organizational unit</header><text>The term <term>organizational unit</term> means, within the Forest Service—</text> <subparagraph id="H8E1F6FD607C348DCAC4886934F4B11D8"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a regional office;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HB9FE331245ED4EA7A55B9457CC96D0C0"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the headquarters;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H4F53E9A147F347A2954E9B1ADBCF562A"><enum>(C)</enum><text>a management unit; or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H84553424666C4D6E95BA92CCB36E6D16"><enum>(D)</enum><text>a ranger district office.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H74F553D539DD416585EAD3EE89413681"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Regulations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Notwithstanding section 6409 of the Middle Class Tax Relief and Job Creation Act of 2012 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/1455">47 U.S.C. 1455</external-xref>) or section 606 of the Repack Airwaves Yielding Better Access for Users of Modern Services Act of 2018 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/115/141">Public Law 115–141</external-xref>), not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall issue regulations—</text> 
<paragraph id="HB02B75E2D46D46A5AD967C6A085C1808"><enum>(1)</enum><text>to streamline the process for considering applications to locate or modify communications facilities on covered land;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H0DDCE0B8336A432C8F6BB83BF7C286EF"><enum>(2)</enum><text>to ensure, to the maximum extent practicable, that the process is uniform and standardized across the organizational units of the Forest Service; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H1094C592A1754FD6916F8D28A1C107EC"><enum>(3)</enum><text>to require that the applications described in paragraph (1) be considered and granted on a competitively neutral, technology neutral, and non-discriminatory basis.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H222CE844AD534EA6BFF2FAA91BF86F20"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Requirements</header><text>The regulations issued under subsection (b) shall include the following:</text> 
<paragraph id="HF6D1B7627EAB4296AD66BAD366E6680C"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Procedures for the tracking of applications described in subsection (b)(1), including—</text> <subparagraph id="H01FD80B740914E3A9EC78208E6CC4077"><enum>(A)</enum><text>identifying the number of applications—</text> 
<clause id="HEBC6F99BD33B43EF9C97FA667B4C8797"><enum>(i)</enum><text>received;</text></clause> <clause id="HF8BCF5E792134B04BE39293AC891192F"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>approved; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HF0E7FCDB55A5424B984DC40E07282010"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>denied;</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H733AEB9DFFCB46FCA087D5ECBDA5A4A9"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in the case of an application that is denied, describing the reasons for the denial; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H1FF0F0495DE74781B958298A94BCA0FB"><enum>(C)</enum><text>describing the amount of time between the receipt of an application and the issuance of a final decision on an application.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H3B0D17B6541C4622AD515C375053E388"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Provision for minimum lease terms of not less than 15 years for leases with respect to the location of communications facilities on covered land.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H8F88291C97E24165BF100ABC2E2EC82C"><enum>(3)</enum><text>A structure of fees for—</text> <subparagraph id="H65240266A8FF43B9BCC78394ABDA0C9E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>submitting an application described in subsection (b)(1), based on the cost to the Forest Service of considering such an application; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HF36432C154144DAD83980491BD03BC67"><enum>(B)</enum><text>issuing communications use authorizations, based on the cost to the Forest Service of any maintenance or other activities required to be performed by the Forest Service as a result of the location or modification of the communications facility.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H99DF59A782454F1DAA1CF84FBED29227"><enum>(4)</enum><text>Provision for prioritization or streamlining of the consideration of applications to locate or modify communications facilities on covered land in a previously disturbed right-of-way.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H0CCE7CBD774B42AEB4A93C2494771F65"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Additional considerations</header><text>In issuing regulations under subsection (b), the Secretary shall consider—</text> <paragraph id="HAB7D5938660C4A0FBDE1094A7088FD75"><enum>(1)</enum><text>how discrete reviews in considering an application described in subsection (b)(1) can be conducted simultaneously, rather than sequentially, by any organizational units of the Forest Service that must approve the location or modification; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HCF01F6AD66474337A8B794BED74FC98C"><enum>(2)</enum><text>how to eliminate overlapping requirements among the organizational units of the Forest Service with respect to the location or modification of a communications facility on covered land administered by those organizational units.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HB49943B6615A44C79FC59A646B28362E"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Communication of streamlined process to organizational units</header><text>The Secretary shall, with respect to the regulations issued under subsection (b)—</text> 
<paragraph id="HB7D37A43FB73476F8A5E9F76D1BF51AD"><enum>(1)</enum><text>communicate the regulations to the organizational units of the Forest Service; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H46E4C22C99CE4704A3486A8DA64FA301"><enum>(2)</enum><text>ensure that the organizational units of the Forest Service follow the regulations.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HA604223F4B414805AD62833464E20238"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Deposit and availability of fees</header> 
<paragraph id="H3D6AB3B4DBD44FDCBC853C76B87E8089"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Special account</header><text>The Secretary of the Treasury shall establish a special account in the Treasury for the Forest Service for the deposit of fees collected by the Forest Service under subsection (c)(3) for communications use authorizations on covered land granted, issued, or executed by the Forest Service.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H3835906CEC5D4FB2928103CF88825EA9"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Requirements for fees collected</header><text>Fees collected by the Forest Service under subsection (c)(3) shall be—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H65ECB336E3AC4A89B267D5E983AA3640"><enum>(A)</enum><text>based on the costs described in subsection (c)(3); and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H3C7B72185DE54AAEA44A0B5262A34E0A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>competitively neutral, technology neutral, and nondiscriminatory with respect to other users of the communications site.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H014FC97A458945ADAD09F73F64AF5CA9"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Deposit of fees</header><text>Fees collected by the Forest Service under subsection (c)(3) shall be deposited in the special account established for the Forest Service under paragraph (1).</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H2E1207CD36144C47AEC7AE0771DB3156"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Availability of fees</header><text>Amounts deposited in the special account for the Forest Service shall be available, to the extent and in such amounts as are provided in advance in appropriation Acts, to the Secretary to cover costs incurred by the Forest Service described in subsection (c)(3), including the following:</text> 
<subparagraph id="H970CE558D08845B097079B580522C05F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Preparing needs assessments or other programmatic analyses necessary to designate communications sites and issue communications use authorizations.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HDCAA20BEAD5F4A72B0A3CC86C1714987"><enum>(B)</enum><text>Developing management plans for communications sites.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HE2DE651F113C46C89C5F158C0CAA3F68"><enum>(C)</enum><text>Training for management of communications sites.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HAD0A5AEF4D234E1B8C9EEF56C566F49D"><enum>(D)</enum><text>Obtaining or improving access to communications sites.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HA68167E52DA344548CAA536331B11312"><enum>(5)</enum><header>No additional appropriations authorized</header><text>Except as provided in paragraph (4), no other amounts are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HE20179025AEF4FC6A33BA001C83AA0E9"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Savings provisions</header> <paragraph id="H52D3E215944749C786B31986CBE37EB1"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Real property authorities</header><text>Nothing in this section, or the amendments made by this section, shall be construed as providing any executive agency with any new leasing or other real property authorities not existing prior to the date of enactment of this Act.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0D65B785EDFF45E1BCC2B94CE3BB3F41"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Effect on other laws</header><text>Nothing in this section, or the amendments made by this section, and no actions taken pursuant to this section, or the amendments made by this section, shall impact a decision or determination by any executive agency to sell, dispose of, declare excess or surplus, lease, reuse, or redevelop any Federal real property pursuant to title 40, United States Code, the Federal Assets Sale and Transfer Act of 2016 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/40/1303">40 U.S.C. 1303</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/114/287">Public Law 114–287</external-xref>), or any other law governing real property activities of the Federal Government. No agreement entered into pursuant to this section, or the amendments made by this section, may obligate the Federal Government to hold, control, or otherwise retain or use real property that may otherwise be deemed as excess, surplus, or that could otherwise be sold, leased, or redeveloped.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> <section id="H034EFAA8926B432382A0063F681C86E9"><enum>8706.</enum><header>Report on wildfire, insect infestation, and disease prevention on Federal land</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act and every year thereafter, the Secretary and the Secretary of Interior shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives, the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of Representatives, the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate, and the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate a jointly written report on—</text> 
<paragraph id="H27B1D6A71C7F426AA5C415BE85729AB3"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the number of acres of Federal land treated by the Secretary or the Secretary of the Interior for wildfire, insect infestation, or disease prevention;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HC8F8D00F2E1B4D4F9E30B1E337EA1038"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the number of acres of Federal land categorized as a high or extreme fire risk;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H7D404CA893624A8389C69063271BB983"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the total timber production from Federal land;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H0CEB2FB74943456094DB98B1BC4D6D6A"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the number of acres and average fire intensity of wildfires affecting Federal land treated for wildfire, insect infestation, or disease prevention;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H8BE2FDA9B18E444C91B88C64149F294D"><enum>(5)</enum><text>the number of acres and average fire intensity of wildfires affecting Federal land not treated for wildfire, insect infestation, or disease prevention;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H276B64703A9D488FBE5E85F23B9D9E1C"><enum>(6)</enum><text>the Federal response time for each fire on greater than 25,000 acres;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2F1E81AFF71F4367BA80E24E107C1FBF"><enum>(7)</enum><text>the number of miles of roads and trails on Federal land in need of maintenance;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HBCB3F9774FCB459D9E7A4E7511F7F979"><enum>(8)</enum><text>the number of miles of roads on Federal land in need of decommissioning;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H05F3F1543A3340C1A17EDCEF3AB3E892"><enum>(9)</enum><text>the maintenance backlog, as of the date of the report, for roads, trails, and recreational facilities on Federal land;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H6B8CD867FF27476599330AA301203300"><enum>(10)</enum><text>other measures needed to maintain, improve, or restore water quality on Federal land; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H99FC952492D54BB3B5CC26DCBAA6AA51"><enum>(11)</enum><text>other measures needed to improve ecosystem function or resiliency on Federal land.</text></paragraph></section> <section id="HF16F66362B8E437E81D1424B6AC7939C"><enum>8707.</enum><header>West Fork Fire Station</header> <subsection id="HDE44D08E53FD43B2BE545E82C83C6155"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this section:</text> 
<paragraph id="H4DAA8D3A3AEA491091523FB790C36F39"><enum>(1)</enum><header>County</header><text>The term <quote>County</quote> means Dolores County, Colorado.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HE73184E2C4C24A0EBFABBB421CC75D9F"><enum>(2)</enum><header>West fork fire station conveyance parcel</header><text>The term <quote>West Fork Fire Station Conveyance Parcel</quote> means the parcel of approximately 3.61 acres of National Forest System land in the County, as depicted on the map entitled <quote>Map for West Fork Fire Station Conveyance Parcel</quote> and dated November 21, 2017.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HAD5AEF8DB84B4EB5BCD88FD7675C792C"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conveyance of west fork fire station conveyance parcel, dolores county, colorado</header> 
<paragraph id="H318ACBEB5C8B48F2809D9AE94DE1CB2B"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>On receipt of a request from the County and subject to such terms and conditions as are mutually satisfactory to the Secretary and the County, including such additional terms as the Secretary determines to be necessary, the Secretary shall convey to the County without consideration all right, title, and interest of the United States in and to the West Fork Fire Station Conveyance Parcel.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H319766B05B424E2E80F2038491031469"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Costs</header><text>Any costs relating to the conveyance under paragraph (1), including processing and transaction costs, shall be paid by the County.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H9F60B3121BC2475FB449278128D81E97"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Use of land</header><text>The land conveyed to the County under paragraph (1) shall be used by the County only for a fire station, related infrastructure, and roads to facilitate access to and through the West Fork Fire Station Conveyance Parcel.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HE617A4B8D17F4FF392BD8655E5DC38F5"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Reversion</header><text>If any portion of the land conveyed under paragraph (1) is used in a manner that is inconsistent with the use described in paragraph (3), the land shall, at the discretion of the Secretary, revert to the United States.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="HEB1B8547010B4D669E112D059BC4C752"><enum>8708.</enum><header>Competitive forestry, natural resources, and environmental grants program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1232 of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/582a-8">16 U.S.C. 582a–8</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="HCAE55475615842798843ED3C835A1795"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (a) by inserting <quote>or forest restoration</quote> after <quote>research</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB0A0EB571A9F478596FA08BBF137EB97"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by amending subsection (c) to read as follows:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0648D01CC98B49DD93CDACCC9CC5127B" style="OLC"> <subsection id="HC7B51E07F60740A6BCE533B92A5E27AE"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Priorities</header> <paragraph id="H2DCFC70FC0824DE49043F02CFDF5B781"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Research</header><text>In awarding the initial grants under subsection (a) the Secretary shall give priority to applicants who will use such grants for research concerning—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H47AD583151824018804E92E565A5B4E4"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the biology of forest organisms, including physiology, genetic mechanisms, and biotechnology;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H67191A7D9D6747ECB8FAC09C24204828"><enum>(B)</enum><text>ecosystem function and management, including forest ecosystem research, biodiversity, forest productivity, pest management, water resources, and alternative silvicultural systems;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HC141C9EF19D14CFBBA5FE38DC3014B29"><enum>(C)</enum><text>wood as a raw material, including forest products and harvesting;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HBE41D460D02D41608F63D7B3E346A7CD"><enum>(D)</enum><text>human forest interactions, including outdoor recreation, public policy formulation, economics, sociology, and administrative behavior;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H15CFD6CBA05D4F82AF92102304F38C4E"><enum>(E)</enum><text>international trade, competition, and cooperation related to forest products;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H4A5F5F4EC7694316B9AAA81CDC35D701"><enum>(F)</enum><text>alternative native crops, products, and services that can be produced from renewable natural resources associated with privately held forest lands;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H03C2BB0CBEBF41BD8618CA8817938E05"><enum>(G)</enum><text>viable economic production and marketing systems for alternative natural resource products and services;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H07617AD2F83E4B89BD0A02888816AF15"><enum>(H)</enum><text>economic and environmental benefits of various conservation practices on forest lands;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA99595A6F1834C1FB12F13F162604611"><enum>(I)</enum><text>genetic tree improvement; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HBCE016718E8B48BAB5D972686D4ACFA4"><enum>(J)</enum><text>market expansion.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H1F77D7B6ACFD47619630EC9A84516E9B"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Forest restoration</header><text>Grants may be used to support programs that restore forest tree species native to American forests that may have suffered severe levels of mortality caused by non-native insects, plant pathogens, or others pests.</text> <subparagraph id="H24EB5583A4164BD3988E09A91B76DB43"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Required component of forest restoration strategy</header><text>To receive a grant under this subsection, an eligible institution shall demonstrate that it offers a program with a forest restoration strategy that incorporates not less than one of the following components:</text> 
<clause id="H6F1D4C09A6B74283AF6D5BF3E5F62D92"><enum>(i)</enum><text>Collection and conservation of native tree genetic material.</text></clause> <clause id="H969DF02FEF8144A2BF2BD54AFFE7C4FE"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>Production of propagules of native trees in numbers large enough for landscape scale restoration.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H5494236CEA95454383B789C6BA8AE517"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>Site preparation of former of native tree habitat.</text></clause> <clause id="H9FD8F926E7CD412D817CA4EB4E42C269"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>Planting of native tree seedlings.</text></clause> 
<clause id="HC22E73110EFD4B129EF9A4EE0CC37F49"><enum>(v)</enum><text>Post-planting maintenance of native trees.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H61877E5E7C3440C1B49D2DAED224FAE7"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Award of grants</header><text>The Secretary shall award competitive grants under this subsection based on the degree to which the applicant addresses the following criteria:</text> 
<clause id="H938598B09F3A4B76A8DAE4820F846DF4"><enum>(i)</enum><text>Risk posed to the forests of that State by non-native pests, as measured by such factors as the number of such pests present in the State.</text></clause> <clause id="HB96038D4EFAA4D4598B8899979B663C7"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>The proportion of the State’s forest composed of species vulnerable to non-native pests present in the United States.</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H911B27223C9A4D6681ED9484051F808F"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>The pests’ rate of spread via natural or human-assisted means.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section></subtitle></title> <title id="H1C09999D3520484CB4385C06D7C090B3"><enum>IX</enum><header>Energy</header> <section id="H70621C6BE1204879B69B6F21E516C783"><enum>9001.</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 9001 of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/8101">7 U.S.C. 8101</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="HF9AAA57D073846B58BAC33EEF256B356"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (4)(A), by striking <quote>agricultural materials</quote> and inserting <quote>agricultural materials, renewable chemicals,</quote>;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H307EB54DB04A42DC9A5F095890218625"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (7)(A), by striking <quote>into biofuels and biobased products; and</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HFE4C7682C0DE4C5A9A55C31A6EA6BE2A" style="OLC"><text>or an intermediate ingredient or feedstock of renewable biomass into any 1 or more, or a combination, of—</text> <clause id="HC8D1FF85B31847BAB30A8060A87B756C"><enum>(i)</enum><text>biofuels;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H7B8FA8E0766D41ABA2BA9D359A30957B"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>renewable chemicals; or</text></clause> <clause id="H687A88B62A544B9B906EEB067C11B4B4"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>biobased products; and</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HF283535B13D4400B878EE0A4399E3E62"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in paragraph (16)—</text> <subparagraph id="H1BB958A24DCC465DB67A624E3ADDAB55"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A)—</text> 
<clause id="HC4817B8E4348471AA182A815FB9B2020"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking <quote>(B)</quote> and inserting <quote>(C)</quote>; and</text></clause> <clause id="H7AF5E0817EB74C2C8F69612DDD3545DF"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>that—</quote> in the matter preceding clause (i) and all that follows through the period at the end of clause (ii) and inserting <quote>that produces usable energy from a renewable energy source.</quote>;</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H50CE02FD8C3E496E890FEBBC83CCA91B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by redesignating subparagraph (B) as subparagraph (C); and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HD77FACAB916A4D958EB534579A511A3D"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by inserting after subparagraph (A) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF827A4F982C84958AB660949A5C93FFC" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="HABF6E5000EA44EE1AAB26350BCBE2D40"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Inclusions</header><text>The term <term>renewable energy system</term> includes—</text> <clause id="HF321168CDA4C491494F3541C2F8E63AF"><enum>(i)</enum><text>distribution components necessary to move energy produced by a system described in subparagraph (A) to the initial point of sale; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H510F9E11C7F44C40AAC658BA034C2FEE"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>other components and ancillary infrastructure of a system described in subparagraph (A), such as a storage system.</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD200ACE17C9B433F9CF72974789B78D9" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>9002.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Biobased markets program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 9002 of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/8102">7 U.S.C. 8102</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H80D924D325E24A9E802C83524E233110"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (b)(2)(A), by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HEF620E7616274FDB97B12FC3C42AC4B7" style="OLC"> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H65F911A967E14536AF8C7BB1295EDCDC"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Renewable chemicals</header><text>Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this clause, the Secretary shall update the criteria issued under clause (i) to provide criteria for determining which renewable chemicals may qualify to receive the label under paragraph (1).</text></clause><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H4A429E300EC64186BE374C0F17782E31"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by amending subsection (f) to read as follows:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8A734866E9E54A5CB2E1CBB9B28E692F" style="OLC"> <subsection commented="no" id="H2929111AEDBE4F3DA29D5B46DF4D39D1"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Manufacturers of Renewable Chemicals and Biobased Products</header> <paragraph commented="no" id="HC5C65B028A5242D59923956C84E2A468"><enum>(1)</enum><header>NAICS codes</header><text>The Secretary and the Secretary of Commerce shall jointly develop North American Industry Classification System codes for—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H1BAA105C69054E708839FCF916EED384"><enum>(A)</enum><text>renewable chemicals manufacturers; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HCAACCEA410344A5191BB425B5AFFA5BF"><enum>(B)</enum><text>biobased products manufacturers.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H626562FF7A8E4A9BA2D0E6EB4B69B37B"><enum>(2)</enum><header>National testing center registry</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall establish a national registry of testing centers for biobased products that will serve biobased product manufacturers.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H03633669260B4DA78E06C000EA36652A"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by redesignating subsections (h) through (j) as subsections (j) through (l), respectively;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H290711AAFD2E4A64A8D414147EAA75C7"><enum>(4)</enum><text>by inserting after subsection (g) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1DABD7965B0E4654B7F8D53039DD6F96" style="OLC"> <subsection id="HCA6A73FF0E434EFA8D28D7A7D252735D"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Streamlining</header> <paragraph id="HF0EB51AE78E84FC6992C77314F8CD5C5"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this subsection, the Secretary shall establish guidelines for an integrated process under which biobased products may be, in 1 expedited approval process—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H26FAFEDB48A04A9DAA38BF4BAD290BC6"><enum>(A)</enum><text>determined to be eligible for a Federal procurement preference under subsection (a); and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H891AC6F9E58B40C4A13ABC0AFF9D90EC"><enum>(B)</enum><text>approved to use the <quote>USDA Certified Biobased Product</quote> label under subsection (b).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H13BC1ACD5B934BE8AFAEBFF03F0CE986"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Initiation</header><text>The Secretary shall ensure that a review of a biobased product under the integrated qualification process established pursuant to paragraph (1) may be initiated on receipt of a recommendation or petition from a manufacturer, vendor, or other interested party.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HA4B145FF7F944E098B4FD739E227535E"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Product designations</header><text>The Secretary may issue a product designation pursuant to subsection (a)(3)(B), or approve the use of the <quote>USDA Certified Biobased Product</quote> label under subsection (b), through streamlined procedures, which shall not be subject to <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/5/7">chapter 7</external-xref> of title 5, United States Code.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H28F24872090444588CBE6671028D00B1"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Requirement of procuring agencies</header><text>A procuring agency (as defined in subsection (a)(1)) shall not establish regulations, guidance, or criteria regarding the procurement of biobased products, pursuant to this section or any other law, that impose limitations on that procurement that are more restrictive than the limitations established by the Secretary under the regulations to implement this section.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph id="HF7D1E4B71A4D48F1A609D3F08AD50200"><enum>(5)</enum><text>in subsection (k) (as so redesignated)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HE5F825AE573142659C9969DDEE6949BB"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H6A055C972A844BAF8254EF90D9C9846A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), by striking <quote>$2,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2014 through 2018</quote> and inserting <quote>$3,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023</quote>; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB5A8C9D4D5D04AE4BBC3ACBF73172B7B"><enum>(6)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4B6931785CDA4417B6D655F4C1C8C97F" style="OLC"> <subsection id="H4543860228D44E10A0A3325255380573"><enum>(m)</enum><header>Rural development mission area</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In carrying out this section, except as provided in subsection (g), the Secretary shall act through the rural development mission area.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA7018676CED94D378BEB268E2138DD7C" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>9003.</enum><header>Biorefinery assistance</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 9003 of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/8103">7 U.S.C. 8103</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF4A1D79D59DF46839F2BF20222BC4462"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (b)(3)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HBE911FB0D0974B1687549984FF189AED"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>produces an advanced biofuel; and</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HD268DA3EDB214C768639F71CBB7D079C" style="OLC"><text>produces any 1 or more, or a combination, of—</text> 
<clause id="H23A11089F05847F6B969E747C2807AEB" indent="down2"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">an advanced biofuel;</text></clause> <clause id="H7B713FB83936441AA0EB553F69393271" indent="down2"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a renewable chemical; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="H792F356D559048CA8E15C5EC0419FFB3" indent="down2"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>a biobased product; and</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H13D700C30F2C494782219A5E25E76688"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subparagraph (B), by striking <quote>produces an advanced biofuel.</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H61E796D276FD4F828D6B5AFB97BD1903" style="OLC"><text>produces any 1 or more, or a combination, of—</text> <clause id="HB428D13D24D2461DA309386235D94421" indent="down2"><enum>(i)</enum><text>an advanced biofuel;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HD077964743934C18ABB5C59CC548352D" indent="down2"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a renewable chemical; or</text></clause> <clause id="H5F90A4057EA949BDBF3890C71A9CA8E2" indent="down2"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>a biobased product.</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H5182C3E6DDE0402C83510C5D15C026D3"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (g)—</text> <subparagraph id="H23AC87F83DDB473C98E42B22FDF10E85"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)(A)—</text> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7B19F374CE3B4760803D8834C20296BE"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in clause (i), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></clause> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H25B860C310FD4556B0D76CE8AA4CD5BD"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in clause (ii), by striking the period at the end and inserting a semicolon; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5A682F10E722450383BD8911B531F606"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H157C8C02B1F545F6A38DA0F7E62EA323" style="OLC"> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HEAE20548CB464DF6BCF09F9097F387E7"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>$50,000,000 for fiscal year 2019; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8A4D2384179F41F5912FE4F598B77348"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>$25,000,000 for fiscal year 2020.</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4BD6199DD492401A8D59706B5476B9C1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H350EEFC9CA3F4E3AB87829FFEB4E92E5" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>9004.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Repowering assistance program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 9004 of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/8104">7 U.S.C. 8104</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></section> <section commented="no" id="H5D91A42279FE47498AC6380D64162213"><enum>9005.</enum><header>Bioenergy program for advanced biofuels</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 9005 of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/8105">7 U.S.C. 8105</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HF29EA44DA0CB4C08A71A72B1013CDDD2"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (e)—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HDBF13176D05F4F749D73CB90C6D7B7F1"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>The Secretary may</quote> and inserting the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block id="H9FB0395CBE544925B135A60CB92C6E2F" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H15B108D9B6C74EFCAB5D945B1BD74933"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Amount</header><text>The Secretary shall</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H4EB3687381C440E18B71A9C36B606ACB"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block id="HF1D43E164CA94E74A2FADE6F97D509B8" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HF7B557CFD5354953AE4322BA34B0A8DC"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Feedstock</header><text>The total amount of payments made in a fiscal year under this section to one or more eligible producers for the production of advanced biofuels derived from a single eligible commodity, including intermediate ingredients of that single commodity or use of that single commodity and its intermediate ingredients in combination with another commodity, shall not exceed one-third of the total amount of funds made available under subsection (g).</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H4436BAA5E23F48FF8E55E4130806FFC4"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (g)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H1CE109514ACA43E98E7C22E5DFF054ED"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)—</text> <clause commented="no" id="H554BC332E3774771B361FDC8F67FA6B8"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in subparagraph (D), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HAF8032C9F8464D52AFCAEE06072BF775"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (E), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="HD77F46249A4442E7AB80F6F3FA552CAE"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block id="HCE2D71CC88C84A708403C11D0C69D533" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H3322613A20E14E069C5427A519265099"><enum>(F)</enum><text>$7,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H7211141087A943399998775DABB4B676"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), by striking <quote>2014 through 2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2019 through 2023</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></section> 
<section id="H263B6312A9FA4AB2AE6BE1BEA963388F"><enum>9006.</enum><header>Biodiesel fuel education program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 9006(d) of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/8106">7 U.S.C. 8106(d)</external-xref>) is amended to read as follows:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2845C195AE554F22A511FCCBC6A422BF" style="OLC"> <subsection id="HC27924015FC74B48AC0362F4C99B8200"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $2,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> 
<section commented="no" id="HDD3876E5FA064EF2AA7C99DD0519DCBE"><enum>9007.</enum><header>Rural Energy for America Program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 9007 of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/8107">7 U.S.C. 8107</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="HF1B0E6697C284F1BA6D5A71B83B1288D"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (c)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H8D7445AE412346419BC78ED3C282DDFE"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H44C4BDB8F2B44ACCB2572623BA473B5B" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" id="HEB74B8E4BA3A4667987175A526BBC4A9"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HF96DA15601954FFB86B24E18B724AE0C"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Assistance</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In addition to any similar authority, the Secretary shall provide—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="H6F24AE2FE95E42A48D04B7C20CBC5251"><enum>(i)</enum><text>loan guarantees and grants to agricultural producers and rural small businesses—</text> <subclause commented="no" id="H6586CE5F84044A88939781E62D6E544B"><enum>(I)</enum><text>to purchase renewable energy systems, including systems that may be used to produce and sell electricity; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" id="H825B0649E01041F4BF92BC8017044F73"><enum>(II)</enum><text>to make energy efficiency improvements; and</text></subclause></clause> <clause commented="no" id="HD74AB0E7FF174C0F9399CC00BC209C52"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>loan guarantees to agricultural producers to purchase and install energy efficient equipment or systems for agricultural production or processing that exceed—</text> 
<subclause commented="no" id="H87C582993EB4420BAA21BDBB1DC289E5"><enum>(I)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">energy efficiency building codes, if applicable;</text></subclause> <subclause commented="no" id="HF5EB6390E77E4F638DAFA6E0EEEC0094"><enum>(II)</enum><text>Federal or State energy efficiency standards, if applicable; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" id="H8E43783C17D14A1AB78C36AAC1B85248"><enum>(III)</enum><text>other energy efficiency standards determined appropriate by the Secretary.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H2ABFDD274B78449C9E91DB39D2E8D7BA"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Limitations</header><text>With respect to loan guarantees under subparagraph (A)(ii)—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="H1B1A802B4EE4423585BFDCAAE358BB29"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">if no codes or standards described in such subparagraph apply to the energy efficient equipment or system to be purchased or installed pursuant to such subparagraph, the Secretary shall require, to the maximum extent practicable, such equipment or system to meet the same efficiency measurements as the most efficient available equipment or system in the market; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H150A8055771E4963905A28664CF28D7B"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the Secretary shall not provide such a loan guarantee for the purchase or installation of any energy efficient equipment or system unless more than one type of such equipment or system is available in the market.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H3880E8E6B05A43888EDFCD90D0E670EB"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (3), by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3F0B2509AE03408D89EC2547CC4BB916" style="OLC"> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HC98F29F44AEB4BCCBC287E0643CC7C11"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Loan guarantees for energy efficient equipment to agricultural producers</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Using funds made available under paragraphs (1) and (3) of subsection (f), in each fiscal year the Secretary may use for loan guarantees under paragraph (1)(A)(ii) an amount that does not exceed 15 percent of such funds.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H67158B12D6FB4E30966758B65F11BA18"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (e), by striking <quote>subsection (g)</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>subsection (f)</quote>;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HA2C12B0D826D425496ACFBF7EE798BB0"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by striking subsection (f) and redesignating subsection (g) as subsection (f); and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H047498E44525419597511A246F8E5C2D"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in subsection (f)(3) (as so redesignated), by striking <quote>2014 through 2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2019 through 2023</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> <section id="HEE10701F7506468FB0897A20A6FE8B31"><enum>9008.</enum><header>Rural Energy Self-Sufficiency Initiative</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 9009 of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/8109">7 U.S.C. 8109</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDB0CA885D2B34CA6BFED9ACD7D837074"><enum>9009.</enum><header>Feedstock flexibility</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 9010(b) of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/8110">7 U.S.C. 8110(b)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="H6C92DE9FDAB445FC89C8112EB3DE1F38"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)(A), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H24D932E5732A4AF28A06B9849E982BCC"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)(A), by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBCEA432908604F11AADCB530A33FE734" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>9010.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Biomass Crop Assistance Program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 9011 of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/8111">7 U.S.C. 8111</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB4B149C2347A4FD7978A0095608A2DCB"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a)(6)—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H50139934F8704E058F7DD991BF803319"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B)—</text> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBEAFEA58976549C5B3B1A67FE0366254"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in clause (ii)(II), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></clause> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDC2752ADEC9E4E8080F96AE81FFDDA20"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in clause (iii), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H57A2507200154939B37CEA849351CBDF"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF4D0AFF4FBA840B486FCD7A4113F6E21" style="OLC"> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2FBDE62576B44BABAD17AE3905159645"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>algae.</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H58D588E8CB7A45AB906762A70F2D1DE6"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (C)—</text> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H056141A28F874671A6BFD9272259E3BB"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking clause (iv); and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1DC81911FB4C4537864678754A0C4481"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by redesignating clauses (v) through (vii) as clauses (iv) through (vi), respectively; and</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0C5811FADE4D42B0A1CDD1E70778EB88"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (f)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H58C21E413CD0471789C92E0FBB830CC1"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA31AD2D579AF436F96229ADC3616F1E3" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H45F2D170B742491BBC051512F5425DE1"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text>There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $25,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0AF0F5A1D13E42BF8B63E0B82394C1DF"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by amending paragraph (3) to read as follows:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H935C597F315F4FD696458C4C06BA6EE3" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBA392AFF15A7487B96A9C9276BCB6759"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Technical assistance</header><text>Effective for fiscal year 2014 and each subsequent fiscal year, funds made available under this subsection shall be available for the provision of technical assistance with respect to activities authorized under this section.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph></section> 
<section commented="no" id="H5BA98DD6D237401EB2AD212DD2EB10F7"><enum>9011.</enum><header>Carbon utilization and biogas education program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Title IX of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/8101">7 U.S.C. 8101</external-xref> et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HEB75A3B7A85F443EAA436342E08507B1" style="OLC"> <section commented="no" id="HCD2B569F4C2647B39E630210EC07FB5C"><enum>9014.</enum><header>Carbon utilization and biogas education program</header> <subsection commented="no" id="H307B7A3AEAC64D0C90829DA4BF8AD82C"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this section:</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H1CDBEE5D39204557A17F1087C60DB393"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Carbon dioxide</header><text>The term <term>carbon dioxide</term> means carbon dioxide that is produced as a byproduct of the production of a biobased product.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H48B2AB834D2E45A2908E641FD6C2558F"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Eligible entity</header><text>The term <term>eligible entity</term> means an entity that—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H88D5E401C24A4431AE0508F1E6C465DA"><enum>(A)</enum><text>is—</text> <clause commented="no" id="H8456B88641614A3294101E5EDDC9FFB4"><enum>(i)</enum><text>an organization described in <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/26/501">section 501(c)(3)</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and exempt from taxation under section 501(a) of that Code; or</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HF2221F981B1A40D8971A6F005D685175"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>an institution of higher education (as defined in section 101(a) of the <act-name parsable-cite="HEA65">Higher Education Act of 1965</act-name> (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/20/1001">20 U.S.C. 1001(a)</external-xref>));</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HBB7F42E4A1EF4432B7E6EE2A951E780E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>has demonstrated knowledge about—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="HD5718AA7CDC14C3D832581A4568F6F87"><enum>(i)</enum><text>sequestration and utilization of carbon dioxide; or</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H23CC9F1618394C5BB3DEEC78FD8FB608"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>aggregation of organic waste from multiple sources into a single biogas system; and</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H41CB05974AA74FA6B865A955E8E37175"><enum>(C)</enum><text>has a demonstrated ability to conduct educational and technical support programs.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="H45897511A60F498FBE99D4E3D2E1E9DB"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>The Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of Energy, shall make competitive grants to eligible entities—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HA93E6A92AA4748C18C5EA287CAB9628B"><enum>(1)</enum><text>to provide education to the public about the economic and emissions benefits of permanent sequestration or utilization of carbon dioxide with a primary objective of providing benefits and opportunities for rural businesses, rural communities, and utilities serving rural communities; or</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H49EBC9D41EC44DBABCDFE9CB4BFD3849"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">to provide education to agricultural producers and other stakeholders about opportunities for aggregation of organic waste from multiple sources into a single biogas system.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB86483B6E982403FBB65EB661C197F84"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Funding</header><text>There are authorized to be appropriated for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023—</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="H0E9915DB40D345BB8211FF1EA75E19A5"><enum>(1)</enum><text>$1,000,000 to carry out subsection (b)(1); and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4544315C53DD4B9C9A841FA9B0CE1819"><enum>(2)</enum><text>$1,000,000 to carry out subsection (b)(2).</text></paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section></title> <title id="HA6962D13A8C64872853E3454B334679F" style="OLC"><enum>X</enum><header>Horticulture</header> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFDDD865F6AA84A5EA4769D1A5A58DC5F" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>10101.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Specialty crops market news allocation</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 10107(b) of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1622b">7 U.S.C. 1622b(b)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> 
<section id="HAF0A4CC3C87946EAAAB1BE1B1BC4E7EF"><enum>10102.</enum><header>Local agriculture market program</header> 
<subsection id="HE593D7E34D4E4067ABC99DCA03690781"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Purpose</header><text>The purpose of this section is to combine the purposes and coordinate the functions, as in effect on the day before the date of enactment of this Act, of—</text> <paragraph id="HEF9C0C9A62544AAC84928A644962711C"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the Farmers’ Market and Local Food Promotion Program established under section 6 of the Farmer-to-Consumer Direct Marketing Act of 1976 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3005">7 U.S.C. 3005</external-xref>); and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HEF08A0471B8A4023A3AA6383B6F7F63C"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the value-added agricultural product market development grants under section 231(b) of the Agricultural Risk Protection Act of 2000 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1632a">7 U.S.C. 1632a(b)</external-xref>).</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HE4F6CC1EA27B4BF398605FFF94F56BDC"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Local agriculture market program</header><text>Subtitle A of the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1621">7 U.S.C. 1621</external-xref> et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD6094C52F68F49B2908733791AB46878" style="OLC"> 
<section id="H711DD484DC0D4D3488D5FA4F21E82A3D"><enum>210A.</enum><header>Local agriculture market program</header> 
<subsection id="H371A692C720745C9B53A9A8962D7C2E5"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this section:</text> <paragraph id="HE9F1738A8352428BA2EC8B0825EED830"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Beginning farmer or rancher</header><text>The term <term>beginning farmer or rancher</term> has the meaning given the term in section 343(a) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1991">7 U.S.C. 1991(a)</external-xref>).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H385217A1E9994C43AD5AEC2561E8CD63"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Direct producer-to-consumer marketing</header><text>The term <term>direct producer-to-consumer marketing</term> has the meaning given the term <term>direct marketing from farmers to consumers</term> in section 3 of the Farmer-to-Consumer Direct Marketing Act of 1976 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3002">7 U.S.C. 3002</external-xref>).</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H33366006B75C458596A18FC980392D41"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Family farm</header><text>The term <term>family farm</term> has the meaning given the term in section 231(a) of the Agricultural Risk Protection Act of 2000 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1632a">7 U.S.C. 1632a(a)</external-xref>).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HE4A3AE00D6494F0BAF166937D6CF164D"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Food council</header><text>The term <term>food council</term> means a food policy council or food and farm system network, as determined by the Secretary, that—</text> <subparagraph id="HB4FBEEDA5C7A474A99761256B900B74A"><enum>(A)</enum><text>represents—</text> 
<clause id="H7CDF17831C7C40B0A4424009EA369768"><enum>(i)</enum><text>multiple organizations involved in the production, processing, and consumption of food; and</text></clause> <clause id="HC56E18B60DAB4700A9FF83F8398269B7"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>local, Tribal, or State governments; and</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HBEF035B3395243EC835D4609C6B9EC9D"><enum>(B)</enum><text>addresses food and farm-related issues and needs within city, county, State, Tribal region, multicounty region, or other region designated by the food council or food system network.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HE01969438D7149D499465A2E63F31103"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Majority-controlled producer-based business venture</header> <subparagraph id="HA179D6D5BCE747589EEE98E013C5FD1F"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The term <term>majority-controlled producer-based business venture</term> means a venture greater than 50 percent of the ownership and control of which is held by—</text> 
<clause id="H5BFF45F977554790949AE93FB1C2634A"><enum>(i)</enum><text>1 or more producers; or</text></clause> <clause id="HE578185F90C54895AD8050EDE40CE715"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>1 or more entities, 100 percent of the ownership and control of which is held by 1 or more producers.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H06296DEBD9D44B068DDE43A0398E2661"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Entity described</header><text>For purposes of subparagraph (A), the term <term>entity</term> means—</text> <clause id="H3A83438D3CDC44C298A7EB12A26B4615"><enum>(i)</enum><text>a partnership;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H32EA7DB039564A2DAE985CC69821DD79"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a limited liability corporation;</text></clause> <clause id="H4268732B22EC4A09B45D5B99B1842B49"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>a limited liability partnership; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H8596391E3F28421F938DB3F349CAEE1A"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>a corporation.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H17D9DF1C28EE4BBA8BC0E23EC3E39D2D"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Mid-tier value chain</header><text>The term <term>mid-tier value chain</term> means a local or regional supply network that links independent producers with businesses and cooperatives that market value-added agricultural products in a manner that—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H36D49FA82EB94F3CAA92828DAB7E26C5"><enum>(A)</enum><text>targets and strengthens the profitability and competitiveness of small and medium-sized farms and ranches that are structured as a family farm; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H295CD5A86F67418C9727A38A4D13554F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>obtains agreement from an eligible agricultural producer group, farmer or rancher cooperative, or majority-controlled producer-based business venture that is engaged in the value chain on a marketing strategy.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HACB614D998E44D069BBC00BB74F7D9F3"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Partnership</header><text>The term <term>partnership</term> means a partnership entered into under an agreement between—</text> <subparagraph id="H9A1C60540D5541F3B887E7D4978F1AB4"><enum>(A)</enum><text>1 or more eligible partners (as defined in subsection (e)(1)); and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HF758C25449DF49CFA0C40E3086F9E407"><enum>(B)</enum><text>1 or more eligible entities (as defined in subsection (e)(1)).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H0D4C59FF5E254C5CB3F89E4142CBFA0F"><enum>(8)</enum><header>Program</header><text>The term <term>Program</term> means the Local Agriculture Market Program established under subsection (b).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD4D87242CEDE4FD083D0A8E5C0225075"><enum>(9)</enum><header>Regional food chain coordination</header><text>The term <term>regional food chain coordination</term> means coordination and collaboration along the supply chain to increase connections between producers and markets.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H4E0BC9113FB24D248A6DA9FC53E10F23"><enum>(10)</enum><header>Secretary</header><text>The term <term>Secretary</term> means the Secretary of Agriculture.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H215F70840E3C40449DEC37E782A2631E"><enum>(11)</enum><header>Socially disadvantaged farmer or rancher</header><text>The term <term>socially disadvantaged farmer or rancher</term> has the meaning given the term in section 355(e) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2003">7 U.S.C. 2003(e)</external-xref>).</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H9BC03BCB5A704CA5BE826FA498B7DF3F"><enum>(12)</enum><header>Value-added agricultural product</header><text>The term <term>value-added agricultural product</term> means any agricultural commodity or product that—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HAD6901D77BC0446F8B854A1B0C287D2D"><enum>(A)</enum> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H8D62EF78E3B74DB88B3BA992238C556D"><enum>(i)</enum><text>has undergone a change in physical state;</text></clause> <clause id="H9AB5855936CB4611AAAECCD21DD5AF0E" indent="up1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>was produced in a manner that enhances the value of the agricultural commodity or product, as demonstrated through a business plan that shows the enhanced value, as determined by the Secretary;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HB02B1E19C18A4FB09636A01D35806C85" indent="up1"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>is physically segregated in a manner that results in the enhancement of the value of the agricultural commodity or product;</text></clause> <clause id="HB0793E8B2BD94C559228B961C5F46F70" indent="up1"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>is a source of farm- or ranch-based renewable energy, including E–85 fuel; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="HD44F470A8C134359B2CDED7F27225177" indent="up1"><enum>(v)</enum><text>is aggregated and marketed as a locally produced agricultural food product; and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H43D7220B92DF4239A084BB8F34105870"><enum>(B)</enum><text>as a result of the change in physical state or the manner in which the agricultural commodity or product was produced, marketed, or segregated—</text> 
<clause id="HB9D019694D5F4D31BC6AD45B05605542"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the customer base for the agricultural commodity or product is expanded; and</text></clause> <clause id="H6030322C0420433B8803E6D3541CDDFA"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a greater portion of the revenue derived from the marketing, processing, or physical segregation of the agricultural commodity or product is available to the producer of the commodity or product.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H77C1B1ED4ACB43B08A4C4DEF0A969924"><enum>(13)</enum><header>Veteran farmer or rancher</header><text>The term <term>veteran farmer or rancher</term> has the meaning given the term in section 2501(a) of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2279">7 U.S.C. 2279(a)</external-xref>).</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H91F5DB94719D48F89173D8A10D0FA159"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Establishment and purpose</header><text>The Secretary shall establish a program, to be known as the <quote>Local Agriculture Market Program</quote>, that—</text> 
<paragraph id="H2EAF0B9BED7142D1B40DD6147B0270E4"><enum>(1)</enum><text>supports the development, coordination, and expansion of—</text> <subparagraph id="HF362583D1CDD4FE8A1DA73CA0A8200D1"><enum>(A)</enum><text>direct producer-to-consumer marketing;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HCE4BC9F426984DA49AFD2C86FD30E05F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>local and regional food markets and enterprises; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H75D2406E9EB34EFCB5C5F6A01A54C5D9"><enum>(C)</enum><text>value-added agricultural products;</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HDD94FCC743F544A2AA0201E934DDC137"><enum>(2)</enum><text>connects and cultivates regional food economies through public-private partnerships;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H713462B4B6A84A71BBC82926AE4CF58F"><enum>(3)</enum><text>supports the development of business plans, feasibility studies, and strategies for value-added agricultural production and local and regional food system infrastructure;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H1FF985BEE9DD443D9EF3FE89E567BE18"><enum>(4)</enum><text>strengthens capacity and regional food system development through community collaboration and expansion of mid-tier value chains;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HD29E8861AC6C4B43962AD72A241ECDD3"><enum>(5)</enum><text>improves income and economic opportunities for producers and food businesses through job creation; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H70834A136D694049A36923E326CFBB13"><enum>(6)</enum><text>simplifies the application processes and the reporting processes for the Program.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H6A7C30698B6140D3BDE071738686A168"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Administration</header><text>In administering the Program, the Secretary shall—</text> 
<paragraph id="HD90FF75269404DC295F7FE2B2B040419"><enum>(1)</enum><text>streamline the Program to better support the activities carried out by the recipient of a grant under the Program;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H87AAA5EA2F4C4EBAB0110F195A65229B"><enum>(2)</enum><text>connect producers with local food markets and value-added agricultural product opportunities;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HFAC8DFFEF5FE429B9E36CEC3FE558E4A"><enum>(3)</enum><text>partner with cooperative extension services, as appropriate, to provide Program technical assistance and outreach to Program stakeholders; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H49BBB5DC00234D3888E30706EC451A71"><enum>(4)</enum><text>ensure that the Rural Business-Cooperative Service and Agricultural Marketing Service provide Program technical assistance and outreach to Program stakeholders.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H074766814A83492784BAF60CEAEBCA1B"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Grants</header> 
<paragraph id="H0242AE1D637A4B39A2CACF58A49060B0"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Under the Program, the Secretary may, using funds made available under subsection (i), provide grants for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023, in accordance with the purposes of the Program described in subsection (b), for the conduct of activities described in paragraph (2).</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H81B5D117078C48F2AAAD00495A85A306"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Eligible activities</header><text>The recipient of a grant may use a grant provided under paragraph (1)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H7A127B0AF62647D18CAA98FCBC1BA510"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to support and promote—</text> <clause id="H411CA7AAAF6647C58D4DD15FC11104C0"><enum>(i)</enum><text>domestic direct producer-to-consumer marketing;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HD6862C1B90B14A2382FF684345F05149"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>farmers’ markets;</text></clause> <clause id="H942B5C2797684A6C885398C708DF577A"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>roadside stands;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H1F5A058992D942CD8FC097CFF46C2571"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>agritourism activities,</text></clause> <clause id="H29B8794E99784905B0E867B5FF951DBD"><enum>(v)</enum><text>community-supported agriculture programs; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="HF48E013EAF93485EAEE7211039D7E700"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>online sales;</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HDA06D8DE7CEB4B338F988969AC5F8142"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to support local and regional food business enterprises that engage as intermediaries in indirect producer-to-consumer marketing;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H8EB2BD9B86894D0A8978B4AE5DB121BA"><enum>(C)</enum><text>to support the processing, aggregation, distribution, and storage of—</text> <clause id="H77E22C906C544738951A6A82A6ABCDE3"><enum>(i)</enum><text>local and regional food products that are marketed locally or regionally; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H915EABE58970499DBD195EA01712D6B3"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>value-added agricultural products;</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H7B1EA0A4763F4BD19F9A1BC9D33FB0FE"><enum>(D)</enum><text>to encourage the development of value-added agricultural products;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H60E9D0B53D76475E8773C56F56C8C1C7"><enum>(E)</enum><text>to assist with business development plans and feasibility studies;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H1D74F8C19537476A86B6D34E06EE7870"><enum>(F)</enum><text>to develop marketing strategies for producers of local food products and value-added agricultural products in new and existing markets;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H58AEE1186325430DB71DEED07221D5CB"><enum>(G)</enum><text>to facilitate regional food chain coordination and mid-tier value chain development;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H15C26C2D1DC5413C870B7DE8CA65A83D"><enum>(H)</enum><text>to promote new business opportunities and marketing strategies to reduce on-farm food waste;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0FBFDBC3B38442408F3213D2C3BDED10"><enum>(I)</enum><text>to respond to changing technology needs in direct producer-to-consumer marketing; or</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H0F305F7939ED4B62B076E7381A86F46A"><enum>(J)</enum><text>to cover expenses relating to costs incurred in—</text> 
<clause id="H5C11EC52E70B4385935FE4B44852C40C"><enum>(i)</enum><text>obtaining food safety certification; and</text></clause> <clause id="HCA4A4033A511498FAFCF6D51DF83BFCF"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>making changes and upgrades to practices and equipment to improve food safety.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HA9927A520ABF485A8E1D9A4AA4A24B95"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Criteria and guidelines</header> 
<subparagraph id="H8261DE293AD746A8BC68DCDDDD03ED9C"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall establish criteria and guidelines for the submission, evaluation, and funding of proposed projects under paragraph (1) as the Secretary determines are appropriate.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HEE464E7C172E4D368B212D5E567BBAD4"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Producer or food business benefits</header> <clause id="H8920D1D8ED52491692ECD3AF433A0EAB"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Except as provided in clause (ii), an application submitted for a grant under paragraph (1) shall include a description of the direct or indirect producer or food business benefits intended by the applicant to result from the proposed project within a reasonable period of time after the receipt of the grant.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H3073759AC6514DE780BC7BB6B1611903"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Exception</header><text>Clause (i) shall not apply to a planning or feasibility project.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H1FA6620B0691422F8A636C30DB2BFCBB"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Amount</header><text>Unless otherwise determined by the Secretary, the amount of a grant under this subsection shall be not more than $500,000.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD2F33E2D9B4E4F72AB823403273E38DF"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Value-added producer grants</header><text>In the case of a grant provided under paragraph (1) to an eligible entity described in subparagraph (B), the following shall apply:</text> <subparagraph id="H8595A58FE62644C29305D9330A0886E5"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Administration</header><text>The Secretary shall carry out this subsection through the Administrator of the Rural Business-Cooperative Service, in coordination with the Administrator of the Agricultural Marketing Service.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H2178DE784C56458B8ED7A618CE764CE3"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Eligible entities</header><text>An entity shall be eligible for a grant under this paragraph if the entity is—</text> <clause id="H58AE790F6B454980B8D46A8DD4392C22"><enum>(i)</enum><text>an independent producer (as determined by the Secretary) of a value-added agricultural product; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="H08CC6ED4073948BB85C9D2EF63C72DEE"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>an agricultural producer group, farmer or rancher cooperative, or majority-controlled producer-based business venture (as determined by the Secretary).</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HE8BD0334D8C34E629D99DADF099B7D22"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Priorities</header><text>The Secretary shall give priority to applications—</text> 
<clause id="HA73796D1129D474889B7BFA77BBA8A1E"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in the case of an application submitted by a producer, that are submitted by, or serve—</text> <subclause id="H0BC93E4E8CA84228B96036B3D6A5FFF8"><enum>(I)</enum><text>beginning farmers or ranchers;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H5559571A25CF4B7A95628EC81AE18A1F"><enum>(II)</enum><text>socially disadvantaged farmers or ranchers;</text></subclause> <subclause id="HAC26ECB398C946E092F2DC8503E3497A"><enum>(III)</enum><text>operators of small or medium sized farms or ranches that are structured as family farms; or</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H7C1214FF4D02424EAB63024C2EABB948"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>veteran farmers or ranchers; and</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="HF000D9A6680042E28EC30B14E39CDB56"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in the case of an application submitted by an eligible entity described in subparagraph (B)(ii), that provide the greatest contribution to creating or increasing marketing opportunities for producers described in subclauses (I) through (IV) of clause (i).</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H1D82FA4891274309ACC3CC3836C92E11"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Limitation on use of funds</header> 
<clause id="H30BC8C3C25814A1C9E236AD669CD2C73"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Except as provided in clause (ii), an eligible entity described in subparagraph (B) may not use a grant for the purchase or construction of a building, general purpose equipment, or structure.</text></clause> <clause id="H7E05E0E020A947758E08302A881BCBD9"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Exception</header><text>An eligible entity described in subparagraph (B) may use not more than $6,500 of the amount of a grant for an eligible activity described in paragraph (2)(J) to purchase or upgrade equipment to improve food safety.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H20EBC29E3C8C4BD59EFFD13E0F9F67AB"><enum>(E)</enum><header>Matching funds</header><text>An eligible entity described in subparagraph (B) receiving a grant shall contribute an amount of non-Federal funds that is at least equal to the amount of Federal funds received.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HB4B003E8BBF3447EA5ACB6F6455B01CE"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Farmers' markets and local food promotion program</header><text>In the case of a grant provided under paragraph (1) to an eligible entity described in subparagraph (B), the following shall apply:</text> 
<subparagraph id="H13B2E78F7EBC423D9BAB3B14CB5C5754"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Administration</header><text>The Secretary shall carry out this subsection through the Administrator of the Agricultural Marketing Service, in coordination with the Administrator of the Rural Business-Cooperative Service.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HEFFD9FD2CAD84544B18EA61204C60746"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Eligible entities</header><text>An entity shall be eligible to receive a grant under this paragraph if the entity is—</text> 
<clause id="H5E6EAE5BFCC94B7B9F48E1B9E13EBB0D"><enum>(i)</enum><text>an agricultural cooperative or other agricultural business entity or a producer network or association, including a community-supported agriculture network or association;</text></clause> <clause id="HE10E9098F1E04B19835B3E36C132F48B"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a local or Tribal government;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HF161451EBABC40B9AA54D6ACE2C0C567"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>a nonprofit corporation;</text></clause> <clause id="HAEC3C24D488A48EF9BAACBF7B79CED7F"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>a public benefit corporation;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H6404B75BAD2E447B9269130B59A1B412"><enum>(v)</enum><text>an economic development corporation;</text></clause> <clause id="H11529AB3D7574B93BF978E3AFA632A05"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>a regional farmers’ market authority;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HE48FE83A88EE417CB4EF990D0CA40053"><enum>(vii)</enum><text>a food council; or</text></clause> <clause id="HF6A5D327A06F4B73B66C93D7635CFBCD"><enum>(viii)</enum><text>such other entity as the Secretary may designate.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H5BBD3D8D7ED447ABA267828D155FA0F7"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Priorities</header><text>The Secretary shall give priority to applications that—</text> <clause id="H01A33B90E87941A9A0C1A4E7CC23D22F"><enum>(i)</enum><text>benefit underserved communities, including communities that are located in areas of concentrated poverty with limited access to fresh locally or regionally grown food; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="HA73EA28A42FB4387B6DD18B171C944EE"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>are used to carry out eligible activities under a partnership agreement under subsection (e) and have not received benefits from the Program in the recent past.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HF47D795F66674BE49070CD44B70B07B4"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Limitation on use of funds</header> <clause id="HE2B4C52E3F184C3A9DC30F0B2C12622B"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Except as provided in clause (ii), an eligible entity described in subparagraph (B) may not use a grant for the purchase or construction of a building, general purpose equipment, or structure.</text></clause> 
<clause id="HB291DE0EB96241339802618FDE52B3B6"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Exception</header><text>An eligible entity described in subparagraph (B) may use not more than $6,500 of the amount of a grant for an eligible activity described in paragraph (2)(J) to purchase or upgrade equipment to improve food safety.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HD5ACA68AD6DB43339D37FFA7C2365F29"><enum>(E)</enum><header>Matching funds</header><text>An eligible entity described in subparagraph (B) receiving a grant shall provide matching funds in the form of cash or an in-kind contribution in an amount that is equal to 25 percent of the total amount of the Federal portion of the grant.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H38F0B1A554B44EAA999C8FF55F66DFE3"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Partnerships</header> 
<paragraph id="H76B0505E9EB84410962652CA8675AF86"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this subsection:</text> <subparagraph id="HC42AE50A7B48487E988183BF69BE29C9"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Eligible entity</header><text>The term <term>eligible entity</term> means—</text> 
<clause id="HCF8E8DFFBA734A8A81EB045A0DA4E6B9"><enum>(i)</enum><text>a producer;</text></clause> <clause id="HD27A2723272D4B71AD78C89478203435"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a producer network or association;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HED6B020DE0AC4B069FF1BD797B9349B8"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>a farmer or rancher cooperative;</text></clause> <clause id="H121738DE98F84B9B97EABCC9AA1BD9B4"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>a majority-controlled producer-based business venture;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H854C6B58F34B4A55AB024A855604F050"><enum>(v)</enum><text>a food council;</text></clause> <clause id="HB5EE386E0C6A434EA76558CF3439436F"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>a local or Tribal government;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H01F9600ED14B4025A4DFE56C35DAC0D7"><enum>(vii)</enum><text>a nonprofit corporation;</text></clause> <clause id="H5A6BB677E4B14D44B67A39FAAD3E22FB"><enum>(viii)</enum><text>an economic development corporation;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H25F6047F0E5947ACA1A2CA8B9D97A11D"><enum>(ix)</enum><text>a public benefit corporation;</text></clause> <clause id="HF71BB7F515A5422E93893A8205ECC3B0"><enum>(x)</enum><text>a community-supported agriculture network or association; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H6CACE152177545B7B1EF41865622FFC5"><enum>(xi)</enum><text>a regional farmers’ market authority.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HC09F7D0D41B7461388206BE2766FFA1F"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Eligible partner</header><text>The term <term>eligible partner</term> means—</text> 
<clause id="HD42B741AB19542A9AEC7E19FAB71DC83"><enum>(i)</enum><text>a State agency or regional authority;</text></clause> <clause id="H22FA45254239464EB2DDC31646BCCC3F"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a philanthropic organization;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H17F04338DF9E40E0A11DA3B7CFE8EFBF"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>a private corporation;</text></clause> <clause id="H71304B5CBD6D49E6846BDA4A794F6635"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>an institution of higher education;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H5D97C6CB0ED74F28895009337BEE8798"><enum>(v)</enum><text>a commercial, Federal, or Farm Credit System lending institution; and</text></clause> <clause id="H581AEAA686D442EC838411612846A037"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>another entity, as determined by the Secretary.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H99D632E0779549E9ABD5B01C602A757A"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Grants to support partnerships</header> 
<subparagraph id="H46F59B901560433E87C48B02640E507F"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary, acting through the Administrator of the Agricultural Marketing Service, in accordance with the purposes of the Program described in subsection (b), shall, using funds made available under subsection (i), provide grants for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023 to support partnerships to plan and develop a local or regional food system.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HF500EACB4E374D6D8837FA095956F77B"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Geographical diversity</header><text>To the maximum extent practicable, the Secretary shall ensure geographical diversity in selecting partnerships to receive grants under subparagraph (A).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HA952E7EBED634728ADAD55CDACECFFA5"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Authorities of partnerships</header><text>A partnership receiving a grant under paragraph (2) may—</text> <subparagraph id="HC433FD59D6064CF6B75C6F1C50F600CF"><enum>(A)</enum><text>determine the scope of the regional food system to be developed, including goals, outreach objectives, and eligible activities to be carried out;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H026D5DAB9D4D4C328A94128AC06DA843"><enum>(B)</enum><text>determine the local, regional, State, multi-State, or other geographic area covered;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H2E8D6A446B5649218D7DCAD9605197CD"><enum>(C)</enum><text>create and conduct a feasibility study, implementation plan, and assessment of eligible activities under the partnership agreement;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0298BCC960D54CF98BC67CE8C38DF052"><enum>(D)</enum><text>conduct outreach and education to other eligible entities and eligible partners for potential participation in the partnership agreement and eligible activities;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HA46C8A5DE2F049F98AD720BB69AD462A"><enum>(E)</enum><text>describe measures to be taken through the partnership agreement to obtain funding for the eligible activities to be carried out under the partnership agreement;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H9C34F1F8AED94373BF0839C5534C002A"><enum>(F)</enum><text>at the request of a producer or eligible entity desiring to participate in eligible activities under the partnership agreement, act on behalf of the producer or eligible entity in applying for a grant under subsection (d);</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HB93DB2A10F9F438BBC5D24F1721BFE2F"><enum>(G)</enum><text>monitor, evaluate, and periodically report to the Secretary on progress made toward achieving the objectives of eligible activities under the partnership agreement; or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H382D500A7B27442FB2E4977A286912C1"><enum>(H)</enum><text>at the conclusion of the partnership agreement, submit to the Secretary a report describing—</text> <clause id="HC55710C3068F449DA1FFB2FEC00A1F53"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the results and effects of the partnership agreement; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H4D366B709B4945DCABB55E6106C279C4"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>funds provided under paragraph (4).</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H2C03913B95694588A2E5D753837CBC3B"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Contribution</header><text>A partnership receiving a grant under paragraph (2) shall provide funding in an amount equal to not less than 25 percent of the total amount of the Federal portion of the grant.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H7CF4669945444F5CBB14C7F1B934605B"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Applications</header> 
<subparagraph id="H6D9E3FE32B4148A2ACF83C636AAE0495"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>To be eligible to receive a grant under paragraph (2), a partnership shall submit to the Secretary an application at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary considers necessary to evaluate and select applications.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H23D27F4EDB124511AAC39EB27DA1434C"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Competitive process</header><text>The Secretary—</text> 
<clause id="HA28FC0E050C34F3380068EAD0AF2C6FB"><enum>(i)</enum><text>shall conduct a competitive process to select applications submitted under subparagraph (A);</text></clause> <clause id="HA24540A04A4848C8910B1A89AC601085"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>may assess and rank applications with similar purposes as a group; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H14A0EC2A127144C8A56AE3172FDCD3D2"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>shall make public the criteria to be used in evaluating applications prior to accepting applications.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HE9E5F84BFA2B419DBBB7158F49759D69"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Priority to certain applications</header><text>The Secretary may give priority to applications submitted under subparagraph (A) that—</text> 
<clause id="H91C7CC76B09A422B82DFA2B9704E180B"><enum>(i)</enum> 
<subclause commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H917AD04F6905469D9CDA333E7C02A473"><enum>(I)</enum><text>leverage significant non-Federal financial and technical resources; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="H5AFB2BC600B1473099E033E6905BB47B" indent="up1"><enum>(II)</enum><text>coordinate with other local, State, Tribal, or national efforts;</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H1D40ED5858D2454191EB64AD5E441CBF"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>cover an area that includes distressed low-income rural or urban communities, including areas with persistent poverty; or</text></clause> <clause id="H77BA5170CE094297B57A851EACE9E85F"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>have multiple entities and partners in a partnership.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H86B39EE79A5045679B55E94E65C78B2B"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Producer or food business benefits</header> 
<clause id="HEF8A04E4154F45C9A43835B57F5FD632"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Except as provided in clause (ii), an application submitted under subparagraph (A) shall include a description of the direct or indirect producer or food business benefits intended by the eligible entity to result from the proposed project within a reasonable period of time after the receipt of a grant.</text></clause> <clause id="H5CDC67E544DC412AB51D775D956D8EB7"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Exception</header><text>Clause (i) shall not apply to a planning or feasibility project.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HAD090664EE1E4DEAA46F5FC35D9D87E2"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Technical assistance</header><text>On request of an eligible entity, an eligible partner, or a partnership, the Secretary may provide technical assistance in carrying out a partnership agreement.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H3AF64C8E2B9B4E9A99C80CBD2A25709B"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Simplification of application and reporting processes</header> <paragraph id="H50A2BCEDA66646DA900022D6CBDB792F"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Applications</header><text>The Secretary shall establish a simplified application form for eligible entities that—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H0F48C7D327034A1CB55F98E5DBC74046"><enum>(A)</enum><text>request less than $50,000 under subsection (d); or</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H03A8AD39BCEC47B3B1FC57DF25BCCC34"><enum>(B)</enum><text>apply for grants under subsection (d) under a single application through partnership agreements under subsection (e).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H6501D8CE6AF74113BB1CD46FEC20281C"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Reporting</header><text>The Secretary shall—</text> <subparagraph id="H875E9A2F1B1843148C8E2A7CC6AF0B7E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>streamline and simplify the reporting process for eligible entities; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HB6BF5EBAC32C464A8E0D4292DC0A89A0"><enum>(B)</enum><text>obtain from eligible entities and maintain such information as the Secretary determines is necessary to administer and evaluate the Program.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H04CA9748EB334D298F4CF850C209FBC4"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Interdepartmental coordination</header><text>In carrying out the Program, to the maximum extent practicable, the Secretary shall ensure coordination among Federal agencies.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H03C100BCF1AA43E7B4A5F15BFE0BF4E8"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Evaluation</header> 
<paragraph id="H7291C1552093401C87A69115E2FEF0F8"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Using amounts made available under subsection (i)(3)(E), the Secretary shall conduct an evaluation of the Program that—</text> <subparagraph id="H70E4D61B236B45EEA22F2D2E215DA4D2"><enum>(A)</enum><text>measures the economic impact of the Program on new and existing market outcomes;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HCF4DD3F2214B468A8656052E571AA714"><enum>(B)</enum><text>measures the effectiveness of the Program in improving and expanding—</text> <clause id="HB4A3B73C750A4207AFF5D844E512D108"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the regional food economy through public and private partnerships;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H81ED68B1060E4C7F9568D4DE0A283889"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the production of value-added agricultural products;</text></clause> <clause id="H1F17860B521A435EBA24C7B52B4FC63E"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>producer-to-consumer marketing, including direct producer-to-consumer marketing;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H248A2F2594D147D7A819E886616DDCAE"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>local and regional food systems, including regional food chain coordination and business development;</text></clause> <clause id="H2133D3A3871E4F398113CA4E6A28624C"><enum>(v)</enum><text>new business opportunities and marketing strategies to reduce on-farm food waste;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HFC4E445382C74260934112BEEB07A24C"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>the use of new technologies in producer-to-consumer marketing, including direct producer-to-consumer marketing; and</text></clause> <clause id="H7BAC54B4ADEC4438AD2DDA2F1122CB31"><enum>(vii)</enum><text>the workforce and capacity of regional food systems; and</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H3E9966CF00374DA88D5FE15858DDC692"><enum>(C)</enum><text>provides a description of—</text> <clause id="H8D9C3C831F7945C2B02820528DC92BD7"><enum>(i)</enum><text>each partnership agreement; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H8B7760882A284C1090B4D702B04985B6"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>each grant provided under subsection (d).</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HC840C136191A4D3FBA724101C178A77A"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than 4 years after the date of enactment of this section, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report describing the evaluation conducted under paragraph (1), including a thorough analysis of the outcomes of the evaluation.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="HCAB83E9FE2B240C2BE72DED4B4962243"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Funding</header> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H5CCD9EBA291C46C9AE6638AB94460545"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Mandatory funding</header><text>Of the funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Secretary shall use to carry out this section $50,000,000 for fiscal year 2019 and each fiscal year thereafter, to remain available until expended.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HFBD20BA7A6D24EAA96C37C1F298B13B7"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text>There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $20,000,000 for fiscal year 2019 and each fiscal year thereafter, to remain available until expended.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H6223CB5529EF421AA18880424CB7C522"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Allocation of funds</header> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H55DA81DE068B46FEB54E01B79825DF50"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Value-added producer grants</header> 
<clause commented="no" id="H6A146C97AE31483B95D7AE88910FFBE6"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to clause (ii), of the funds made available to carry out this section for a fiscal year, 35 percent shall be used for grants under subsection (d)(5).</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H407767E31B0E4D89AE811C56243C84F1"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Reservation of funds</header> <subclause commented="no" id="HE95EC787BB8C453FBE3BCF38E600BD63"><enum>(I)</enum><header>Majority-controlled producer-based business ventures</header><text>The total amount of grants under subsection (d)(5) provided to majority-controlled producer-based business ventures for a fiscal year shall not exceed 10 percent of the amount allocated under clause (i).</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" id="HF1FE1C20492D4C8EA0F9D0B8CFD83592"><enum>(II)</enum><header>Beginning, veteran, and socially disadvantaged farmers and ranchers</header><text>Of the funds made available for grants under subsection (d)(5), 10 percent shall be reserved for grants provided to beginning, veteran, and socially disadvantaged farmers or ranchers.</text></subclause> <subclause commented="no" id="H9838C363717749A1B91D36C546391859"><enum>(III)</enum><header>Mid-tier value chains</header><text>Of the funds made available for grants under subsection (d)(5), 10 percent shall be reserved for grants to develop mid-tier value chains.</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" id="H7BD935548DB84A56B0F946520F197EFB"><enum>(IV)</enum><header>Food safety assistance</header><text>Of the funds made available for grants under subsection (d)(5), not more than 25 percent shall be reserved for grants for eligible activities described in subsection (d)(2)(J).</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H675A7F941E0D411CA64BD6C21B1348F5"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Farmers' market and local food promotion grants</header><text>Of the funds made available to carry out this section for a fiscal year, 47 percent shall be used for grants under subsection (d)(6).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H9D5313191CAC45E895F891AC0E0BE006"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Regional partnerships</header><text>Of the funds made available to carry out this section for a fiscal year, 10 percent shall be used to provide grants to support partnerships under subsection (e).</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HB3686250DD10465CA58BC5B8D674198D"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Unobligated funds</header><text>Any funds under subparagraph (A), (B), or (C) that are not obligated for the uses described in that subparagraph, as applicable, by September 30 of the fiscal year for which the funds were made available—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="H17B7964579F84569BF8CA9EDECBF32C3"><enum>(i)</enum><text>shall be available to the agency carrying out the Program with the unobligated funds to carry out any function of the Program, as determined by the Secretary; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H2FB77910717D4D9780CEF3EF4A4939ED"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>may carry over to the next fiscal year.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HD85D79BAA1804204997CC60533A13FB3"><enum>(E)</enum><header>Administrative expenses</header><text>Not greater than 8 percent of amounts made available to provide grants under subsections (d) and (e) for a fiscal year may be used for administrative expenses.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> <subsection id="H32E0C6FCCEDB400B9290167FCAA189CB"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Conforming amendments</header> <paragraph id="H58C718E1F5A04CA9A5905AA5A66418B1"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Agricultural marketing resource center pilot project</header><text>Section 231 of the Agricultural Risk Protection Act of 2000 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1632a">7 U.S.C. 1632a</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H5A0755F66EAC409B85161C17034189C6"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking the section heading and inserting <quote>agricultural marketing resource center pilot project.</quote>;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H989A79612E5B45B6989805AF64C5D181"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking subsections (a), (b), (d), and (e);</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HAE647663E628425AACE64AB978B2F11D"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in subsection (c)—</text> <clause id="HFE19D46C961644CEA6EB9E8368D7885C"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as subsections (a) and (b), respectively, and indenting appropriately; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H2C20AD269E294FC1B7B04EB734207293"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking the subsection designation and heading;</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H030EC43F7E2947B8ADB182CC4F80DBAF"><enum>(D)</enum><text>in subsection (a) (as so redesignated)—</text> 
<clause id="H803595124B1847518518F602F817959A"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>Notwithstanding</quote> and all that follows through <quote>paragraph (2)</quote> and inserting the following: <quote>The Secretary shall not use more than 2.5 percent of the funds made available to carry out the Local Agriculture Market Program established under section 210A of the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946 to establish a pilot project (to be known as the <quote>Agricultural Marketing Resource Center</quote>) at an eligible institution described in subsection (b)</quote>; and</text></clause> <clause id="H78284DA93102467E8D7C91D355E0797C"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B) as paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively, and indenting appropriately; and</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H4216394C8AD74D8DA003AA4B794F4EC6"><enum>(E)</enum><text>in subsection (b) (as so redesignated)—</text> <clause id="HE5DD800254DF45EA994C88A807BDBE87"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by redesignating subparagraphs (A) through (C) as paragraphs (1) through (3), respectively, and indenting appropriately; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H39EABBBEFB0A43518B014FA89F2FEFB6"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in paragraph (1) (as so redesignated), by striking <quote>paragraph (1)(A)</quote> and inserting <quote>subsection (a)(1)</quote>.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HD5B580422493483DA066DE4D4EFDAB4A"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Agriculture innovation center demonstration program</header><text>Section 6402(f) of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1632b">7 U.S.C. 1632b(f)</external-xref>) is amended in the matter preceding paragraph (1) by striking <quote>section 231(d) of the Agricultural Risk Protection Act of 2000 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1621">7 U.S.C. 1621</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/106/224">Public Law 106–224</external-xref>))</quote> and inserting <quote>section 210A(d)(2) of the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946</quote>.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H68857D749DBE43659236A883D3134797"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Local food production and program evaluation</header><text>Section 10016(b)(3)(B) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2204h">7 U.S.C. 2204h(b)(2)(B)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>Farmers’ Market and Local Food Promotion Program established under section 6 of the Farmer-to-Consumer Direct Marketing Act of 1976 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3005">7 U.S.C. 3005</external-xref>)</quote> and inserting <quote>Local Agriculture Market Program established under section 210A of the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946</quote>.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H8BDB0C49092E4098BB4FC3BFF9C0185A"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Program metrics</header><text>Section 6209(a) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2207b">7 U.S.C. 2207b(a)</external-xref>) is amended by striking paragraph (1) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD912E4FD271C4A2FB9FEA65CD472BE4B" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H0930A75D533F457182A3FB9882542BC2"><enum>(1)</enum><text>section 210A of the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946;</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph id="H23F0E81DEBCD4E97861799DFFB922653"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Farmer-to-consumer direct marketing act of 1976</header> <subparagraph id="HDD485F3438F047E89ED7606280843214"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Section 4 of the Farmer-to-Consumer Direct Marketing Act of 1976 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3003">7 U.S.C. 3003</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<clause id="H83F78BF4DCFE491AA00A89B1F5B2B453"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>The Secretary</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF1907D1195904A0BBDB15883DE57DAF4" style="OLC"> <subsection id="HC595D526E1374F04935779F2BEDE7C4F"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause> 
<clause id="H142E992038A44504B2D6F1E6226EE0F3"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB4B40D3D555F4B9A8B602558D80E309C" style="OLC"> <subsection id="H215FCE29A19646B7BBD250EA4092DEA2"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text>There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as are necessary to carry out this section.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H1F60EB43393D45A6B1B69443FAEEC156"><enum>(B)</enum><text>Sections 6, 7, and 8 of the Farmer-to-Consumer Direct Marketing Act of 1976 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3005">7 U.S.C. 3005</external-xref>, 3006; 90 Stat. 1983) are repealed.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD9F2229B4CBA4D07B4472AC186280F3C"><enum>10103.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Organic production and market data initiatives</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 7407(d) of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5925c">7 U.S.C. 5925c(d)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H84BE203EF40A4ACC8DB56F24F2172DF4"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H861EA2673D314CC0A7145A98D5A19E3E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the paragraph heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">through fiscal year 2012</header-in-text></quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8CCF229DC61F4CEFBAE782660C474DC8"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>$5,000,000, to remain available until expended.</quote> and inserting the following: “, to remain available until expended—</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7152898E412A4EB19E68BC524028FE03" style="OLC"> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB1ECEA6587924907BAC18AA4F574EC38"><enum>(A)</enum><text>$5,000,000 for each of the periods of fiscal years 2008 through 2012 and 2014 through 2018; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4FF244AAD47540849C2BC2D447F39B02"><enum>(B)</enum><text>$5,000,000 for the period of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H32E0C58253B64A20A26FD0D9F5D4A75C"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking paragraph (2);</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3831E83C3A9942E8BFB426E9F504486D"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (2); and</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H46EC0ED088B0442697CE24A9A35E70EE"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in paragraph (2) (as so redesignated)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H48ED7DA95A9F445AB2CAB3B5D4CEFEAD"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>paragraphs (1) and (2)</quote> and inserting <quote>paragraph (1)</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB99B3A459AA44AA0B982019F5A4F8A8D"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6273F9049780422EAD6AB9F4DE980F9C"><enum>10104.</enum><header>Organic certification</header> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBB1296214B67440E8E5E5CC7B25E2D78"><enum>(a)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Exclusions from certification</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall issue regulations to limit the type of organic operations that are excluded from certification under section 205.101 of title 7, Code of Federal Regulations, and from certification under any other related sections under part 205 of title 7, Code of Federal Regulations.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H1818819F4139482894ACAEB36ACF37D5"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 2103 of the Organic Foods Production Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6502">7 U.S.C. 6502</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H29DC4CC364C44156A0D0E6E0130A17FC"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (3)—</text> <subparagraph id="H986F06B232EC4FFC86B1812170D98642"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>The term</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2A3AD4A2B2A64418A63D23D92C7EF373" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="H0139FD8752F94BBCA27241EC5A915D64"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The term</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H0AAE76DA8CC348B2BB69210B4E375A68"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF68A85BD80644303998C9A85AD452524" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="HA18DA83E69E4490EB2F4F4BA22F63678"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Foreign operations</header><text>When used in the context of a certifying agent operating in a foreign country, the term <term>certifying agent</term> includes any person (including a private entity)—</text> <clause id="HA951D38BF58C422A9CD528D9FE786783"><enum>(i)</enum><text>accredited in accordance with section 2115(d); or</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H437B5706AB9A47F0AD648848675FBBA5"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>accredited by a foreign government that acted under an equivalency agreement negotiated between the United States and the foreign government from which the agricultural product is imported.</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H83DF53BC211D4A4599ACAF3B814618B7"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by redesignating paragraphs (13) through (21) as paragraphs (14) through (22), respectively; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H935F63A0A85F4ECB812447E71A667D86"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (12) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA6330D4217AB449C9A7328CCAA7CF2A7" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H766631BE61CA4BC881AE77952DA60115"><enum>(13)</enum><header>National organic program import certificate</header><text>The term <term>national organic program import certificate</term> means a form developed for purposes of the program under this title—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H5A69BA47261A4E39BDCC38FEB03136D9"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to provide documentation sufficient to verify that an agricultural product imported for sale in the United States satisfies the requirement under section 2115(c);</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HC43681FBA9E34E3D9CD594AE0693D175"><enum>(B)</enum><text>which shall include, at a minimum, information sufficient to indicate, with respect to the agricultural product—</text> 
<clause id="HA940E2BDB6314AA5AC7791EAE24F637B"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the origin;</text></clause> <clause id="H0625D4ACC1284B26A18FAACB2B6E123D"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the destination;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HA71DC37AEAF34FE49EDF8A18F9DFC3EF"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the certifying agent issuing the national organic program import certificate;</text></clause> <clause id="HB820965E2B7B471BBFD1436A16BE9D83"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>the harmonized tariff code, if a harmonized tariff code exists for the agricultural product;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HB225D0421678401DB8A7AC925D14DA01"><enum>(v)</enum><text>the total weight; and</text></clause> <clause id="H0434C804B10149A8BBA33D43DF04EC7F"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>the organic standard to which the agricultural product is certified; and</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HC8844C090E444F7696294CE9BCE9443B"><enum>(C)</enum><text>that is not more than otherwise required under an equivalency agreement negotiated between the United States and the foreign government.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H66C6D4C6678B4E64A8A584D4B8B1E38C"><enum>(c)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Accreditation program</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 2115 of the Organic Foods Production Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6514">7 U.S.C. 6514</external-xref>) is amended by striking subsection (c) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H305B339F34B14671A450999FAEA241D0" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="HF4809AF8E2724852A5EAA86FE7628728"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Additional documentation and verification</header><text>The Secretary, acting through the Deputy Administrator of the national organic program established under this title, has the authority, and shall grant a certifying agent the authority, to require producers and handlers to provide additional documentation or verification before granting a certification under section 2104, in the case of a compliance risk with respect to meeting the national standards for organic production established under section 2105, as determined by the Secretary or the certifying agent.</text></subsection> <subsection id="HD393747B7A724CA0AB4903483CAC8B3C"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Accreditation of foreign organic certification program</header> <paragraph id="H0C619915E2D1479A9997265E15A3467F"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>For an agricultural product being imported into the United States to be represented as organically produced, the Secretary shall require the agricultural product to be accompanied by a complete and valid national organic import certificate, which shall be available as an electronic record.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB73F6BD838D8456E921AB2E82727BD36"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Tracking system</header> 
<subparagraph id="HFC08D660592746D890599F4BED15B702"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall establish a system to track national organic import certificates.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H5FB249F0216D43E5B30477E46D8ACA07"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Integration</header><text>In establishing the system under subparagraph (A), the Secretary may integrate the system into any existing information tracking systems for imports of agricultural products.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HDD48F503B5EB4996A141808FDA82FECA"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Duration of accreditation</header><text>An accreditation made under this section—</text> <paragraph id="H04D3B777EC3544398249A4CA73A53977"><enum>(1)</enum><text>subject to paragraph (2), shall be for a period of not more than 5 years, as determined appropriate by the Secretary;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H753F3A978729407E9B66CDBA943A9331"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in the case of a certifying agent operating in a foreign country, shall be for a period of time that is consistent with the certification of a domestic certifying agent, as determined appropriate by the Secretary; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HA892801BC6FA4DBDB3A6483687E93B43"><enum>(3)</enum><text>may be renewed.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection id="H7328C2D2E8574FF9A0416358764D6EAD"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Requirements of certifying agents</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 2116 of the Organic Foods Production Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6515">7 U.S.C. 6515</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H80E0FEC754874CDC81DB83D15EFB855E"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (i)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H952F249266604255ADF058D7A4C13165"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (1), by inserting <quote>or an entity acting as an agent of the certifying agent</quote> after <quote>a certifying agent</quote>;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H809E7DFBAD56414AABA69CB43CB65C60"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3); and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H33790339A39447DAB3D618B6D1BB2B60"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (1) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HADB0F5746B1F48B6B4A1543AD6AB0A7A" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H6D3A0C66F5AC4BBCBBED645E1ADC96FF"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Oversight of Certifying Offices and Foreign Operations</header> <subparagraph id="HC50F9ACE9561498488090EA901B04190"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>If the Secretary determines that an office of a certifying agent or entity described in paragraph (1) is not complying with the provisions of this title, the Secretary may suspend the operations of the certifying agent or the noncompliant office, including—</text> 
<clause id="H980A91EC740A442AB8148C041B9D1200"><enum>(i)</enum><text>an office operating in a foreign country; and</text></clause> <clause id="H3906D67FFD8A4546B5222DD47F489241"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>an office operating in the United States, including an office acting on behalf of a foreign-domiciled entity.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HDD6833FB7374469F99E41BEBB4F8050B"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Process for resuming operations following suspension</header><text>The Secretary shall provide for a process that is otherwise consistent with this section that authorizes a suspended office to resume operations.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H59C216C96B964A938B3B7B471515C465"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H80439B94F2A74A9295C335FEB5315E1F" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="H16280A43236145A095658779D79F5937"><enum>(j)</enum><header>Notice</header><text>Not later than 90 days after the date on which a new certifying office performing certification activities opens, an accredited certifying agent shall notify the Secretary of the opening.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="HC9F9C435FD0E43FA89A8D854323B66B3"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Certain employees eligible to serve as National Organic Standards Board members</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 2119(b) of the Organic Foods Production Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6518">7 U.S.C. 6518(b)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HD9C185DB62E04D4CB4E8BAB1E69B1F60"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by inserting <quote>, or employees of such individuals</quote> after <quote>operation</quote>;</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H81D875C2707F4246A6031ADE85172A0D"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (2), by inserting <quote>, or employees of such individuals</quote> after <quote>operation</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H93C7442A013F494193757A5AFFA2FAFE"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in paragraph (3), by inserting <quote>, or an employee of such individual</quote> after <quote>products</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB8B5ADD1DF924E329B5C90F6E3BCC438"><enum>(f)</enum><header>National Organic Standards Board</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 2119(i) of the Organic Foods Production Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6518">7 U.S.C. 6518(i)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H682953D0AA2D4E92A30CE538DDE78DA7"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>Two-thirds</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE98D285C82F1435A9F6C3028CD0D5567" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HEFA528D05A7D40F383B25A70857361D1"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text><fraction>2/3</fraction></text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA150FF718381482684017EDD9F783E81"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H48A5C551124F4869BD4D706FC49F0CB5" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF7BEAE14DFAF4A5CA1162F0AA6CC5686"><enum>(2)</enum><header>National list</header><text>Any vote on a motion proposing to amend the national list shall be considered to be a decisive vote that requires <fraction>2/3</fraction> of the votes cast at a meeting of the Board at which a quorum is present to prevail.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H689439C6E2564C7FBC3D05CCBBCA8FB6"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Investigations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 2120(b) of the Organic Foods Production Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6519">7 U.S.C. 6519(b)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD43A105962134763B7CA3A5BE652A8DE" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="HB771EF74E4674A3BB134030F89BABC5B"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Information sharing during active investigation</header><text>In carrying out this title, all parties to an active investigation (including certifying agents, State organic certification programs, and the national organic program) shall share confidential business information with Federal Government officers and employees involved in the investigation as necessary to fully investigate and enforce potential violations of this title.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H875AA8B7938340BB9F3F638D9E164A86"><enum>(h)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Data organization and access</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 2122 of the Organic Foods Production Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6521">7 U.S.C. 6521</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9A2B962CC515471BBB44697D3F1F2574" style="OLC"> <subsection id="HC95B8F3A8FC3446595887F8DB187EC58"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Access to data documentation systems</header><text>The Secretary shall have access to available data from cross-border documentation systems administered by other Federal agencies, including the Automated Commercial Environment system of U.S. Customs and Border Protection.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HB79ADC69476F467FA0BE4244E3826297"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Reports</header> 
<paragraph id="HB588826FD7CB41CCB5DB703FD40B9D4C"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Not later than March 1, 2020, and annually thereafter through March 1, 2023, the Secretary shall submit to Congress, and make publicly available on the website of the Department of Agriculture, a report describing national organic program activities with respect to all domestic and overseas investigations and compliance actions taken pursuant to this title during the preceding year.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HFC9F89FA7B3B48898D2E89DD0AEA9937"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Requirements</header><text>The data described in paragraph (1) shall be broken down by agricultural product, quantity, value, and month.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC83100031BC04F38BF69F57B00CA801E"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Exception</header><text>Any data determined by the Secretary to be confidential business information shall not be provided in the report under paragraph (1).</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H201CDB0CFCD54CE2AE4E651DA86E0B9E"><enum>(i)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Organic agricultural product imports interagency working group</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Organic Foods Production Act of 1990 is amended by inserting after section 2122 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6521">7 U.S.C. 6521</external-xref>) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8D25C81B81E9441BAA6A31E0B83A92CB" style="OLC"> 
<section id="HE49FC749399A4693BA03224D24F06FC8"><enum>2122A.</enum><header>Organic agricultural product imports interagency working group</header> 
<subsection id="H20E4945ADE364E959CF7E2C53717446B"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Establishment</header> 
<paragraph id="H96C01E5CA926402CB4A2E5CAFB232A75"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary and the Secretary of Homeland Security shall jointly establish a working group to facilitate coordination and information sharing between the Department of Agriculture and U.S. Customs and Border Protection relating to imports of organically produced agricultural products (referred to in this section as the <quote>working group</quote>).</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HD64EFB3F203A46DCB4A171F1441A1253"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Members</header><text>The working group—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H16A01580E30C4D7FACF8C1C95FE825F3"><enum>(A)</enum><text>shall include—</text> <clause id="HC23F1197723A40A7A4FB745125B564C9"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the Secretary (or a designee); and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H58731E53B177438EA7DC1242229DDF0F"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the Secretary of Homeland Security (or a designee); and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H336DA7648CDD4FD7B18AA017B2B71ED1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>shall not include any non-Federal officer or employee.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB269B8B388BF4ED5B0BF232536850CC9"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Duties</header><text>The working group shall facilitate coordination and information sharing between the Department of Agriculture and U.S. Customs and Border Protection for the purposes of—</text> <subparagraph id="HE274AAF6F11D41A586F3E5C9DC439DB2"><enum>(A)</enum><text>identifying imports of organically produced agricultural products;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H74DA479E35B8427495DDDD488D0F8F24"><enum>(B)</enum><text>verifying the authenticity of organically produced agricultural product import documentation, such as national organic program import certificates;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HFC5FF1C406D54AC4A91B012F6A8271A1"><enum>(C)</enum><text>ensuring imported agricultural products represented as organically produced meet the requirements under this title;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H60F84A01F8A8411C9FDA7E3D22F936CC"><enum>(D)</enum><text>collecting and organizing quantitative data on imports of organically produced agricultural products; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H33600C0821AF405492440F8A61E0139F"><enum>(E)</enum><text>requesting feedback from stakeholders on how to improve the oversight of imports of organically produced agricultural products.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H24B08618448B43B8A205A6ABDF60DCDB"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Designated employees and officials</header><text>An employee or official designated to carry out the duties of the Secretary or the Secretary of Homeland Security on the working group under subparagraph (A) or (B) of paragraph (2) shall be an employee or official compensated at a rate of pay not less than the minimum annual rate of basic pay for GS–12 under section 5332 of title 5, United States Code.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HB98A362018874320A3F64362C0B8FC4F"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Reports</header><text>On an annual basis, the working group shall submit to Congress and make publicly available on the websites of the Department of Agriculture and U.S. Customs and Border Protection the following reports:</text> 
<paragraph id="H431B2CC252CF475D869415CF06C3F4A4"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Organic trade enforcement interagency coordination report</header><text>A report—</text> <subparagraph id="HF4D776DD1C374450AC31ECF9C0034DF0"><enum>(A)</enum><text>identifying existing barriers to cooperation between the agencies involved in agricultural product import inspection, trade data collection and organization, and organically produced agricultural product trade enforcement, including—</text> 
<clause id="HFE54535D3D734D6E801AFE3F7BF26F93"><enum>(i)</enum><text>U.S. Customs and Border Protection;</text></clause> <clause id="H770D19727D7C4B48B199ADAA73FC03CB"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the Agricultural Marketing Service; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H77948CA740B0449D9DA7417426C9BC57"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service;</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HB1854A943CAA48E68DCBDEE18855943C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>assessing progress toward integrating organic trade enforcement into import inspection procedures of U.S. Customs and Border Protection and the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, including an assessment of—</text> 
<clause id="H531FD9629D7E4543A23D16AA2F958C34"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the status of the development of systems for—</text> <subclause id="HB0B4456CDD1E4072BCAF3EC740CED8E9"><enum>(I)</enum><text>tracking the fumigation of imports of organically produced agricultural products into the United States; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HBB5CAF2A00564B539AD59B1B67D8F8CB"><enum>(II)</enum><text>electronically verifying national organic program import certificate authenticity; and</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="HDAC14A226CD44D96BB1BFCF52D52FBAF"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>training of U.S. Customs and Border Protection personnel on—</text> 
<subclause id="H0FE8BA6C68E0423CBC21117009283AAB"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the use of the systems described in clause (i); and</text></subclause> <subclause id="HC517E6BB14D9431CA9933F68025678EA"><enum>(II)</enum><text>requirements and protocols under this title;</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HF168670934634A259149E63A42C4BBB4"><enum>(C)</enum><text>establishing methodology for ensuring imports of agricultural products represented as organically produced meet the requirements under this title;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H14E4C7FE115845B2AA31C8A3821A3E4F"><enum>(D)</enum><text>recommending steps to improve the documentation and traceability of imported organically produced agricultural products;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H9A3C29CDC22548FB9E31FD654D60752C"><enum>(E)</enum><text>recommending and describing steps for—</text> <clause id="H8B3CA504208249B3BC9EE83F8381743E"><enum>(i)</enum><text>improving compliance with the requirements of this title for all agricultural products imported into the United States and represented as organically produced; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H43507A987E1749559122AB9E48352B29"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>ensuring accurate labeling and marketing of imported agricultural products represented as organically produced by the exporter; and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H1B0D765CF152429C826864B2A7EB167E"><enum>(F)</enum><text>describing staffing needs and additional resources at U.S. Customs and Border Protection and the Department of Agriculture needed to ensure compliance.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H775CDE398D694FBE88DE35533860D5B0"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Report on enforcement actions taken on organic imports</header><text>A report—</text> <subparagraph id="H7F0569E06BC54F239E0DBFB715F9265F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>providing detailed quantitative data (broken down by agricultural product, quantity, value, month, and origin) on imports of agricultural products represented as organically produced found to be fraudulent or lacking any documentation required under this title at the port of entry during the report year;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H6EABB3F8542E40C99F81FE789B59197C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>providing data on domestic enforcement actions taken on imported agricultural products represented as organically produced, including the number and type of actions taken by United States officials at ports of entry in response to violations of this title;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H73C41630D23543F382BCBEA886A67DF5"><enum>(C)</enum><text>providing data on fumigation of agricultural products represented as organically produced at ports of entry and notifications of fumigation actions to shipment owners, broken down by product variety and country of origin; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H044DB76F0F174EAA943159FF16E839C4"><enum>(D)</enum><text>providing information on enforcement activities under this title involving overseas investigations and compliance actions taken within that year, including—</text> <clause id="HCD1165D5DA664E2DA9E7C0CC534732D7"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the number of investigations by country; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HD89B949CAAD745FD982A36282D09103D"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a descriptive summary of compliance actions taken by certifying agents in each country.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> <subsection id="HA285550C285C470B94F79F790188EEFE"><enum>(j)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations for national organic program</header><text>Section 2123 of the Organic Foods Production Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6522">7 U.S.C. 6522</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H39A33EBF245E421CB3B6088199F23745"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking the section heading and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="section" style="OLC">Funding</header-in-text></quote>;</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H90E5C65D79004BD49A5693B38D5CB6D2"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (b), by striking paragraphs (1) through (7) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDDEC166BEF1747159F9348826F56C23E" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="HE730B75EB73A4B0FA5C7AA314EB1B41C"><enum>(1)</enum><text>$15,000,000 for fiscal year 2018;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H11B44692A7234C6C9A870381AF7D297C"><enum>(2)</enum><text>$16,500,000 for fiscal year 2019;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HDF6AA0C9E01840519ACBAB63331CCCDB"><enum>(3)</enum><text>$18,000,000 for fiscal year 2020;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H945511376DFD4098AB564357AF2577B6"><enum>(4)</enum><text>$20,000,000 for fiscal year 2021;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD2CBAE4B0ADD45DDAE6F00E5E30337CF"><enum>(5)</enum><text>$22,000,000 for fiscal year 2022; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HF0D0A34D7129494C998E279F0D6E5F65"><enum>(6)</enum><text>$24,000,000 for fiscal year 2023.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H632BA155905441CE928BD053CDCA7985"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by striking subsection (c) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD63BE3F38EB44106ACDE82F43C2BC415" style="OLC"> <subsection id="H839ED800E75742298ACEFDA2035354E6"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Modernization and improvement of international trade technology systems and data collection</header> <paragraph id="HCCEF11FF136C4A1EBCBBE85459D9BD7C"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall establish a new system or modify an existing data collection and organization system to collect and organize in a single system quantitative data on imports of each organically produced agricultural product accepted into the United States.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H958A94BE444048F897395837DE610998"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Activities</header><text>In carrying out paragraph (1), the Secretary shall modernize trade and transaction certificates to ensure full traceability to the port of entry without unduly hindering trade or commerce, such as through an electronic trade document exchange system.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HE0A84633A0D64BB7A19BCDF4D65B8DAC"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Access</header><text>The single system established under paragraph (1) shall be accessible by any agency with the direct authority to engage in—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H77ACBBC8B4D249E4BECBFC0EBD54D89D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>inspection of imports of agricultural products;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H51D52EEE72F84FEF8E85E4EF610C0B75"><enum>(B)</enum><text>trade data collection and organization; or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA4DAD37ED920416A84D890666C8A6658"><enum>(C)</enum><text>enforcement of trade requirements for organically produced agricultural products.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H69E2DF1A819F42B9BA49710F441077ED"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Funding</header><text>Of the funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Secretary shall make available $5,000,000 for fiscal year 2019 for the purposes of—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H05EDFA3981414CA39EA6E5972852CBE5"><enum>(A)</enum><text>carrying out this subsection; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HC1DE1D5810DC4DC995E0C8C9E02326EB"><enum>(B)</enum><text>maintaining the database and technology upgrades previously carried out under this subsection, as in effect on the day before the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H651007EDEC4644A08A74CF73504734D6"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Availability</header><text>The amounts made available under paragraph (4) are in addition to any other funds made available for the purposes described in that paragraph and shall remain available until expended.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE03174C8DFF04081AB406257D54E4AC9"><enum>(k)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Trade savings provision</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The amendments made by subsection (i) shall be carried out in a manner consistent with United States obligations under international agreements.</text></subsection></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H47CED169A18D481AA1F0D6CB042C16C8"><enum>10105.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">National organic certification cost-share program</header> 
<subsection commented="no" id="HB270FD846A824928BFB77C527FDEC8EF"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Elimination of directed delegation</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 10606(a) of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6523">7 U.S.C. 6523(a)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>(acting through the Agricultural Marketing Service)</quote>.</text></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="HDA0AA97D92E6444CA50C0B56B7807E87"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Funding</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 10606 of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6523">7 U.S.C. 6523</external-xref>) is amended by striking subsection (d) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1DF6C9C57D3D416EA1DE4748792B2C54" style="OLC"> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H40477467E595486A81B424000E80A2F0"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Mandatory funding</header> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H16C688AEA9354E7CBC1477039AB23E61"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Of the funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Secretary shall make available to carry out this section—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H06456FD1EC454549BA2139DE2582D30B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>$2,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 and 2020;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HC836FAECA46E4533A178DFC0D8F11668"><enum>(B)</enum><text>$4,000,000 for fiscal year 2021; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H95E33D5EBB7B486C8C3662FF9ACFBF38"><enum>(C)</enum><text>$8,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2022 and 2023.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H38B59D5653254FC380C984EC1C5C88A8"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Availability</header><text>Amounts made available under paragraph (1) shall remain available until expended.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4444B607B3A841EFA596828F5208869D" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>10106.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Food safety education initiatives</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 10105(c) of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7655a">7 U.S.C. 7655a(c)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3899C98609204A0B8335D69BBD40C934" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>10107.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Specialty crop block grants</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 101 of the Specialty Crops Competitiveness Act of 2004 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1621">7 U.S.C. 1621</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/108/465">Public Law 108–465</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF62DE750C72047179B72BE8ECA79AA39"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H653DE2D33D6B40CF9189DFED1F03B4BA"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H790240DE40134E70AA80C6AF8309DB15"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>solely to enhance the competitiveness of specialty crops.</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HE305F9DCA2A34BC4BD8FDE47CD54A374" style="OLC"><text>to enhance the competitiveness of specialty crops, including—</text> <paragraph id="HD873E15D94CE49A1892061BF39A2EDE7"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by leveraging efforts to market and promote specialty crops;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HA3FE9E86910D433CB56A336B6E2B7654"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by assisting producers with research and development relevant to specialty crops;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HA4C5CDEC76EB491FBA0FF9AFB221E524"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by expanding availability and access to specialty crops;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H592789F673C14A9E897878E40E3E6FF3"><enum>(4)</enum><text>by addressing local, regional, and national challenges confronting specialty crop producers; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H44C1B8A1482F42538B71ED59B36CBF9E"><enum>(5)</enum><text>for such other purposes determined to be appropriate by the Secretary of Agriculture, in consultation with specialty crop stakeholders and relevant State departments of agriculture.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H01DF2AA8776D40F8B7AD82977C508CCB"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (j)—</text> <subparagraph id="H9CCD42F957F44E4C82E6A546EB833885"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (5) as subparagraphs (A) through (E), respectively, and indenting appropriately;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H9628B864351D40AAB5CEAA2A01FBBE4F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) (as so redesignated), by striking <quote>Not later</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB0C52BBE7C054AF68665ADB004448533" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H59CCC82E97384C0CB6B622F27B8A7F9B"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Not later</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H14B86CA65599402D8A355F78D27111FF"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC580BF8451C74CDAA5530E52067B2DA0" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H6F2A2FF6753E4FB0AC6443247BD3B1F4"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Administration of multistate projects from nonparticipating States</header><text>The Secretary of Agriculture may directly administer all aspects of multistate projects under this subsection for applicants in a nonparticipating State.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HDA46D0C7A76C4A47BB389585E051F76E"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection (k), by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H79C78F1073DC4F3F97AAD4F30E033520" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H222A3D779C2B463EBF8DEFE58120B77F"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Evaluation</header> <subparagraph id="H29974ADFC4EF495E93D6DEDCA57D6A2D"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Performance measures and review</header> <clause id="HF5CBB572C4CF4D298491B7B78E4384E2"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Development</header><text>The Secretary of Agriculture and the State departments of agriculture, in consultation with specialty crop stakeholders, shall develop performance measures to be used as the sole means of performing any evaluation of the grant program established under this section.</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HEFEB98C3ED7B4BB6A45C50F3748C7288"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Review</header><text>The Secretary of Agriculture, in consultation with the State departments of agriculture, shall periodically evaluate the performance of the grant program established under this section.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HE4C5C98314064A46990C7E47A2E7AEDC"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Cooperative agreements</header><text>The Secretary of Agriculture may enter into cooperative agreements—</text> 
<clause id="H41BFADC6C5964BA69979AE705A22B965"><enum>(i)</enum><text>to develop the performance measures under subparagraph (A)(i); or</text></clause> <clause id="H6A0F96B8302143859B8092A0343A5FF9"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>to evaluate the overall performance of the grant program established under this section.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0FAFA9A0F46E4021916F81882BB278E5"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in subsection (l)(2)(E), by inserting <quote>and each fiscal year thereafter</quote> after <quote>2018</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> <section id="H214F65F4A92D432B906AB2B31474C13E" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>10108.</enum><header>Amendments to the Plant Variety Protection Act</header> <subsection id="H06A4C59CFFFB42C6A3C2F42C1914820B"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Asexually reproduced defined</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 41(a) of the Plant Variety Protection Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2401">7 U.S.C. 2401(a)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H11759BA35C8F47EE92CBCF9DA2D58D0D"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by redesignating paragraphs (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), (8), and (9) as paragraphs (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), (8), (9), and (10), respectively; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H3CFA6C378D9647A2BB78ADA06D9B5003"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by inserting before paragraph (2), as so redesignated, the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H48AE6B1A589046D5868DC14E6075737A" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H09515FA2163C43FDA38561DD2A225EF2"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Asexually reproduced</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>asexually reproduced</term> means produced by a method of plant propagation using vegetative material (other than seed) from a single parent, including cuttings, grafting, tissue culture, and propagation by root division.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H57F734ED7D4B45539FD4CEDEBF4C030F"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Right to plant variety protection; plant varieties protectable</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 42(a) of the Plant Variety Protection Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2402">7 U.S.C. 2402(a)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>or tuber propagated</quote> and inserting <quote>, tuber propagated, or asexually reproduced</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H7E63509C54B7400C80AB39A38F798172"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Infringement of plant variety protection</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 111(a)(3) of the Plant Variety Protection Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2541">7 U.S.C. 2541(a)(3)</external-xref>) is amended by inserting <quote>or asexually</quote> after <quote>sexually</quote>.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H3846BD0D87C84EF0A9C9B35B5EEA6ABC"><enum>(d)</enum><header>False marketing; cease and desist orders</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 128(a) of the Plant Variety Protection Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2568">7 U.S.C. 2568(a)</external-xref>) is amended, in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by inserting <quote>or asexually</quote> after <quote>sexually</quote>.</text></subsection></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8657A53127AD4172BCBE6C941301820F"><enum>10109.</enum><header>Multiple crop and pesticide use survey</header> 
<subsection id="H8EB6099362E246C5A6529BCDE488914E"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary, acting through the Director of the Office of Pest Management Policy, shall conduct a multiple crop and pesticide use survey of farmers to collect data for risk assessment modeling and mitigation for an active ingredient.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H19AC216062AE44A29ADCE4CD10637B2E"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Submission</header><text>The Secretary shall submit to the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency and make publicly available the survey described in subsection (a).</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HA2C87197956042DD815D933D65ECF76C"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Funding</header> 
<paragraph id="H12559B5C8E874F75A1252D3C839B1925"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Mandatory funding</header><text>Of the funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Secretary shall use to carry out this section $500,000 for fiscal year 2019, to remain available until expended.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HBCABEC00126D4621A946F8AE6701DF02"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text>There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $2,500,000, to remain available until expended.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H9A38876887AE496A9E3685B90C110E57"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Confidentiality of information</header><text>Section 1770 of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2276">7 U.S.C. 2276</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="HAF458B4EE5644656BFB171B225FEC374"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HD84A22D0D06F421EBA7E550121A1DE86"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>(a) In the case</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H84481AD95BF444569931241E394CA2A7" style="OLC"> <subsection id="H488FA079CA5340AEBFBC90AC6F6DF577"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>In the case</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HB4BD57B71A124F008F515CB871E0628A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (3), by striking <quote>subsection (d)(12)</quote> and inserting <quote>paragraph (12) or (13) of subsection (d)</quote>; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H91F39666502E452EA051595D6185666C"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (d)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HFCA34929A93E40CF8CF25345F364E830"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>(d) For purposes</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD663A62C89254B8F910BAE94121211A8" style="OLC"> <subsection id="HDAEF6B1F023B45AD94069517B77C45CD"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Provisions of law references</header><text>For purposes</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HFE9DE6F73D2946869CA37FEE5CF27FE2"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (11), by striking <quote>or</quote> at the end;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H5FFA2D0ADE844AB9AAA53047592FD980"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in paragraph (12), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; or</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H7A759ED2E15E448AAEB3AC6E5313066E"><enum>(D)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4FF1E4ABEB874988B121C3B3272BECF0" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="HAF096D74CFF149CBA18E0F0EED7E6CE2"><enum>(13)</enum><text>section 10109 of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="H122BCC10DCD64B899CD5C5CA14FDCC51"><enum>10110.</enum><header>Report on the arrival in the United States of forest pests through restrictions on the importation of certain plants for planting</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Not later than March 1, 2021, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report—</text> <paragraph id="H75F9A71594BF4D73B67A6561170F78C6"><enum>(1)</enum><text>evaluating the effectiveness of the Federal Government in intercepting pests in international shipping and on plants for planting;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HCE983A9ED03343F1BC149966940C5933"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">describing the geographic sources of intercepted pests and the commodities or plant species most often associated with infested shipments;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H71B00DD8843A49E891053CDF8FA1B794"><enum>(3)</enum><text>quantifying the detection of forest pests in the national surveillance networks, including the Cooperative Agricultural Pest Survey and the Early Detection and Rapid Response network of the Forest Service;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB88356211A4C4EFFADB02E5A580E0B10"><enum>(4)</enum><text>describing new outbreaks of forest pests in the United States and the spread of existing infestations;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H1B3EABC605524E93B58FD91323AF3057"><enum>(5)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">describing how the numbers of such interceptions, detections, and outbreaks described in a preceding paragraph have changed since January 1, 2018;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HCBDB2FFF76014782B50EC067D837E98F"><enum>(6)</enum><text>containing proposed additional actions to further reduce the rate of arrival for forest pests across the borders of the United States;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HDBAFCD4698BE41BAB723131F48A4C020"><enum>(7)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">identifying current challenges with intercepting, detecting, and addressing outbreaks of tree and wood pests, as well as challenges in achieving compliance with the Plant Protection Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7701">7 U.S.C. 7701</external-xref> et seq.) and recommendations with respect to such challenges; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H6A7655358BC8453396E647E0B579D758"><enum>(8)</enum><text>describing the coordination and collaboration occurring between the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service and the Forest Service with respect to—</text> <subparagraph id="H04DF7DFD21A44504826F9452EA5CEF72"><enum>(A)</enum><text>identifying and prioritizing critical detection, surveillance, and eradication needs for tree and wood pests; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0702AC10F96849EDB7975576FC6A9978"><enum>(B)</enum><text>identifying the actions each agency takes within their respective missions to address identified priorities.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></section> <section id="H97875D5BD246449DBE35426809FFAB34"><enum>10111.</enum><header>Report on plant biostimulants</header> <subsection id="H6626CABA62F1404F8CC390583372F16D"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit a report to the President and Congress that identifies any potential regulatory, non-regulatory, and legislative recommendations, including the appropriateness of any definitions for plant biostimulant, to ensure the efficient and appropriate review, approval, uniform national labeling, and availability of plant biostimulant products to agricultural producers.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H26630F5186774C43A27B6078498B2562"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Consultation</header><text>The Secretary shall prepare the report required by subsection (a) in consultation with the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, the several States, industry stakeholders, and such other stakeholders as the Secretary determines necessary.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H35D35851B7124E48B63B1578BD5FAD41"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Plant biostimulant</header><text>For the purposes of the report under subsection (a), the Secretary—</text> 
<paragraph id="H7100AFA5D9684F47A7C0F61C25B6279C"><enum>(1)</enum><text>shall consider <quote>plant biostimulant</quote> to be a substance or micro-organism that, when applied to seeds, plants, or the rhizosphere, stimulates natural processes to enhance or benefit nutrient uptake, nutrient efficiency, tolerance to abiotic stress, or crop quality and yield; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H2813BE9E9C544082BF44DB088B973F2E"><enum>(2)</enum><text>may modify the description of plant biostimulant, as appropriate.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="HC2FFCEADEC0B435A884D735A07AC4614"><enum>10112.</enum><header>Clarification of use of funds for technical assistance</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 11 of the Commodity Credit Corporation Charter Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/15/714i">15 U.S.C. 714i</external-xref>) is amended in the last sentence by inserting after <quote>activities</quote> the following: <quote>but excluding any amounts used to provide technical assistance under title X of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title> or an amendment made by that title</quote>.</text></section> <section commented="no" id="H244E960830B8461B862ACF30231667B7"><enum>10113.</enum><header>Hemp production</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1621">7 U.S.C. 1621</external-xref> et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H80D8044B791C4F6A93F3EB155C4FB009" style="OLC"> 
<subtitle id="HBB6D3378037044439B54435EA96B112C" style="OLC"><enum>G</enum><header>Hemp production</header> 
<section id="HA5633A790F584903B69997D8D4BCBEBA"><enum>297A.</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">In this subtitle:</text> <paragraph id="HD97BFA0101974F72815A2148737A8338"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Hemp</header><text>The term <term>hemp</term> means the plant Cannabis sativa L. and any part of that plant, including the seeds thereof and all derivatives, extracts, cannabinoids, isomers, acids, salts, and salts of isomers, whether growing or not, with a delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol concentration of not more than 0.3 percent on a dry weight basis.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H9115BC6A5D3B47A7A16A8E9D465E939F"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Indian Tribe</header><text>The term <term>Indian tribe</term> has the meaning given the term in section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/5304">25 U.S.C. 5304</external-xref>).</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H8BFE3C7C06984436990AF4D2540FC2BF"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Secretary</header><text>The term <term>Secretary</term> means the Secretary of Agriculture.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H3A5549D58530454780FE5F01700A8569"><enum>(4)</enum><header>State</header><text>The term <term>State</term> means—</text> <subparagraph id="H24CA6E6433174DBFB6A4A4357DB8F620"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a State;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA1BBF3CE029D4C4A91A4D54406340443"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the District of Columbia;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H462C5E5C3C4C4A9B98FE15D4248327D2"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA929FB77E2F0469EAA3CFE8A852F332A"><enum>(D)</enum><text>any other territory or possession of the United States.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H0423A88BBF594012A6EFD4A58CDBF20C"><enum>(5)</enum><header>State department of agriculture</header><text>The term <term>State department of agriculture</term> means the agency, commission, or department of a State government responsible for agriculture in the State.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HBDA993560F1548FB8F811984FB5B6F98"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Tribal government</header><text>The term <term>Tribal government</term> means the governing body of an Indian tribe.</text></paragraph></section> <section id="HC87D606BF4E54B8EBD5088B7FF83FD41"><enum>297B.</enum><header>State and Tribal plans</header> <subsection id="H1F2FFCB57B3C455789368F09BDCEC93E"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Submission</header> <paragraph id="H98254293EE2D43C2A44179EC0897A30F"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>A State or Indian tribe desiring to have primary regulatory authority over the production of hemp in the State or territory of the Indian tribe shall submit to the Secretary, through the State department of agriculture (in consultation with the Governor and chief law enforcement officer of the State) or the Tribal government, as applicable, a plan under which the State or Indian tribe monitors and regulates that production as described in paragraph (2).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB48CC9B68B624305B897F0A4683EDB89"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Contents</header><text>A State or Tribal plan referred to in paragraph (1)—</text> <subparagraph id="HABB528A0E0FB49458A6E9A325BF60700"><enum>(A)</enum><text>shall only be required to include—</text> 
<clause id="HA136F3D6EE494B3FAC95C05DD6C9F869"><enum>(i)</enum><text>a practice to maintain relevant information regarding land on which hemp is produced in the State or territory of the Indian tribe, including a legal description of the land, for a period of not less than 3 calendar years;</text></clause> <clause id="HE103B75298874A37BADFE847E7FED538"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a procedure for testing, using post-decarboxylation or other similarly reliable methods, delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol concentration levels of hemp produced in the State or territory of the Indian tribe;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H19F10B1455834C909831F2832A68AEFC"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>a procedure for the effective disposal of—</text> <subclause id="H42BFA0385B9847309A5907093C9F59E7"><enum>(I)</enum><text>plants, whether growing or not, that are produced in violation of this subtitle; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HA895AA0CBB704F52814E64EA7DE87520"><enum>(II)</enum><text>products derived from those plants;</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="H0790AC540463483585C7B01BB590B8CE"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>a procedure to comply with the enforcement procedures under subsection (e);</text></clause> 
<clause id="H6DCA355855EF46A59E92DCEB7CBBEC5E"><enum>(v)</enum><text>a procedure for conducting annual inspections of, at a minimum, a random sample of hemp producers to verify that hemp is not produced in violation of this subtitle;</text></clause> <clause id="HCB9F733736884430AA89DEE1049E67DD"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>a procedure for submitting the information described in section 297C(d)(2), as applicable, to the Secretary not more than 30 days after the date on which the information is received; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H4328984A5AE44C4EB615B8F31367D7C2"><enum>(vii)</enum><text>a certification that the State or Indian tribe has the resources and personnel to carry out the practices and procedures described in clauses (i) through (vi); and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HDEADC6E17E014D19A2851843F950CA0B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>may include any other practice or procedure established by a State or Indian tribe, as applicable, to the extent that the practice or procedure is consistent with this subtitle.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H46C89C674B2F45C5886F2EF9654FB9E3"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Relation to State and Tribal law</header> 
<subparagraph id="H424013AF51A542F79156DFD4E2EE710D"><enum>(A)</enum><header>No preemption</header><text>Nothing in this subsection preempts or limits any law of a State or Indian tribe that—</text> <clause id="HBAD6C717559E454383507B566C80FCEC"><enum>(i)</enum><text>regulates the production of hemp; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HD65F3743FCF3439BB8C3ABB69E660B2E"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>is more stringent than this subtitle.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H7D579929A8DD4C839D068330B132DBF4"><enum>(B)</enum><header>References in plans</header><text>A State or Tribal plan referred to in paragraph (1) may include a reference to a law of the State or Indian tribe regulating the production of hemp, to the extent that law is consistent with this subtitle.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HF0B710580CE34558888903F70C3F736B"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Approval</header> 
<paragraph id="H8FFC405CA437429C90F440659DD17DDB"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Not later than 60 days after receipt of a State or Tribal plan under subsection (a), the Secretary shall—</text> <subparagraph id="HEFF13D0CAC844748AB9980BC9D3D7207"><enum>(A)</enum><text>approve the State or Tribal plan if the State or Tribal plan complies with subsection (a); or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA2E475A736AB4D44B03DCC717B378BF8"><enum>(B)</enum><text>disapprove the State or Tribal plan only if the State or Tribal plan does not comply with subsection (a).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HCCDE1600DE064FEE92A219429CDFBCB7"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Amended plans</header><text>If the Secretary disapproves a State or Tribal plan under paragraph (1)(B), the State, through the State department of agriculture (in consultation with the Governor and chief law enforcement officer of the State) or the Tribal government, as applicable, may submit to the Secretary an amended State or Tribal plan that complies with subsection (a).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HA2859A4343F04B75B703930FABF6DA33"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Consultation</header><text>The Secretary shall consult with the Attorney General in carrying out this subsection.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HB8FCD82504FE419FB09C6021AE0B4074"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Audit of State compliance</header> <paragraph id="HB935A8A80D3E4EB9B20D04D71AA4D31E"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary may conduct an audit of the compliance of a State or Indian tribe with a State or Tribal plan approved under subsection (b).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC8F28CDA119946C8B1163B9C6727C68D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Noncompliance</header><text>If the Secretary determines under an audit conducted under paragraph (1) that a State or Indian tribe is not materially in compliance with a State or Tribal plan—</text> <subparagraph id="H1F3C8D0DBDA4427B922E6CC4C3FD62CD"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the Secretary shall collaborate with the State or Indian tribe to develop a corrective action plan in the case of a first instance of noncompliance; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA2D24A0CB37B4ECE83F6BF2626EACE47"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the Secretary may revoke approval of the State or Tribal plan in the case of a second or subsequent instance of noncompliance.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H9E10288DE14C408284B46809414B8890"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Technical assistance</header><text>The Secretary may provide technical assistance to a State or Indian tribe in the development of a State or Tribal plan under subsection (a).</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H53E5FDAC4B2C433CA1D7A3E7F1C7FAB2"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Violations</header> 
<paragraph id="H492BAE479F464E77868010D5257C8C67"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>A violation of a State or Tribal plan approved under subsection (b) shall be subject to enforcement solely in accordance with this subsection.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HD6460B18B3FA4EFCBA35AC6A75FBF1E8"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Negligent violation</header> <subparagraph id="H8A74773DBE82431C994BD81A349031C0"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>A hemp producer in a State or the territory of an Indian tribe for which a State or Tribal plan is approved under subsection (b) shall be subject to subparagraph (B) of this paragraph if the State department of agriculture or Tribal government, as applicable, determines that the hemp producer has negligently violated the State or Tribal plan, including by negligently—</text> 
<clause id="HF2193B93C9BD4BD698EE7651BFBEBA7C"><enum>(i)</enum><text>failing to provide a legal description of land on which the producer produces hemp;</text></clause> <clause id="HB3BB93C9638B46EBB014EDDA41E30EA4"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>failing to obtain a license or other required authorization from the State department of agriculture or Tribal government, as applicable; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="HA857BE6285A64614B1FCA8A8ADF75680"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>producing Cannabis sativa L. with a delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol concentration of more than 0.3 percent on a dry weight basis.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H2ACDD3586FBA4099AD6AB32E7A7BD11D"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Corrective action plan</header><text>A hemp producer described in subparagraph (A) shall comply with a plan established by the State department of agriculture or Tribal government, as applicable, to correct the negligent violation, including—</text> 
<clause id="H206972814D9741209BD1F0558CEB53F1"><enum>(i)</enum><text>a reasonable date by which the hemp producer shall correct the negligent violation; and</text></clause> <clause id="HC0AECBC2EAF04D43B370165F166EC8E8"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a requirement that the hemp producer shall periodically report to the State department of agriculture or Tribal government, as applicable, on the compliance of the hemp producer with the State or Tribal plan for a period of not less than the next 2 calendar years.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H2BF7AA7360064F63B6C7B7F0D285B744"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Result of negligent violation</header><text>A hemp producer that negligently violates a State or Tribal plan under subparagraph (A) shall not as a result of that violation be subject to any criminal enforcement action by the Federal Government or any State government, Tribal government, or local government.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H401FCD7420A24FE9B7E303CA9C074623"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Repeat violations</header><text>A hemp producer that negligently violates a State or Tribal plan under subparagraph (A) 3 times in a 5-year period shall be ineligible to produce hemp for a period of 5 years beginning on the date of the third violation.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H8C08F85194004533A1D7C74AD6D93FD6"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Other violations</header> 
<subparagraph id="HDD9613AAADAF43CB9838301D8AEB544E"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>If the State department of agriculture or Tribal government in a State or the territory of an Indian tribe for which a State or Tribal plan is approved under subsection (b), as applicable, determines that a hemp producer in the State or territory has violated the State or Tribal plan with a culpable mental state greater than negligence—</text> <clause id="HE89E5D7F2B964CD689E6B94CD0E064B1"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the State department of agriculture or Tribal government, as applicable, shall immediately report the hemp producer to—</text> 
<subclause id="H35513AC44CE24E08B3220B88B187AA65"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the Attorney General; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="H50A89ECC27C940F7A2DD265D26FAC9C5"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the chief law enforcement officer of the State or Indian tribe, as applicable; and</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="HA97A875521A9430E96876C498E2C78D1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>paragraph (1) of this subsection shall not apply to the violation.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HEC6A085BB4C94D94AE4F8C6EF2FE4C6D"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Felony</header> <clause id="H7FE71CA31E95486C9A7A82A369CB2F4A"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Except as provided in clause (ii), any person convicted of a felony relating to a controlled substance under State or Federal law before, on, or after the date of enactment of this subtitle shall be ineligible, during the 10-year period following the date of the conviction—</text> 
<subclause id="H3677A9DEE0CA464D9D60F6CCB86EFC88"><enum>(I)</enum><text>to participate in the program established under this section or section 297C; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="H86D41B82259841009C622045ECD08AFD"><enum>(II)</enum><text>to produce hemp under any regulations or guidelines issued under section 297D(a).</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H2A445A85E30043038E16B31F1DD43AB9"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Exception</header><text>Clause (i) shall not apply to any person growing hemp lawfully with a license, registration, or authorization under a pilot program authorized by section 7606 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/5940">7 U.S.C. 5940</external-xref>) before the date of enactment of this subtitle.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H18AAF5CD16864C64BAE3BB793250BF6D"><enum>(C)</enum><header>False statement</header><text>Any person who materially falsifies any information contained in an application to participate in the program established under this section shall be ineligible to participate in that program.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HB393CC227ADE4BF68653FE3C6E55DB32"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Effect</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Nothing in this section prohibits the production of hemp in a State or the territory of an Indian tribe—</text> <paragraph id="HA7EE36601FB1423996DB3230438D763C"><enum>(1)</enum><text>for which a State or Tribal plan is not approved under this section, if the production of hemp is in accordance with section 297C or other Federal laws (including regulations); and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H188C264A15DB4ACBB60452611A87AA09"><enum>(2)</enum><text>if the production of hemp is not otherwise prohibited by the State or Indian tribe.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> <section id="H20CC1F84FA65476C95EFA4E4BBA8A5D4"><enum>297C.</enum><header>Department of Agriculture</header> <subsection id="H8921A0BD148549C18922179C1CA36AB2"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Department of agriculture plan</header> <paragraph id="H6E1B7388EA6747398C3AC8DA3CFA18AD"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>In the case of a State or Indian tribe for which a State or Tribal plan is not approved under section 297B, the production of hemp in that State or the territory of that Indian tribe shall be subject to a plan established by the Secretary to monitor and regulate that production in accordance with paragraph (2).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HFAA6C43A4BFC415EB47B0E3F36ADAB85"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Content</header><text>A plan established by the Secretary under paragraph (1) shall include—</text> <subparagraph id="H3B0E1A95BD744FAAA7AF66CA06C3332B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a practice to maintain relevant information regarding land on which hemp is produced in the State or territory of the Indian tribe, including a legal description of the land, for a period of not less than 3 calendar years;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HE52D693531AA4078BC9CF974C9463139"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a procedure for testing, using post-decarboxylation or other similarly reliable methods, delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol concentration levels of hemp produced in the State or territory of the Indian tribe;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H4325DC800A8E4830B5169BC31531D169"><enum>(C)</enum><text>a procedure for the effective disposal of—</text> 
<clause id="H92CD5F76BC5145349FC991747241E311"><enum>(i)</enum><text>plants, whether growing or not, that are produced in violation of this subtitle; and</text></clause> <clause id="H255A8FD8F92948D9973FCA37A5B21D97"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>products derived from those plants;</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H9B948401A5474D18B4FE3C4341158F30"><enum>(D)</enum><text>a procedure to comply with the enforcement procedures under subsection (c)(2);</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H30D030947929492FA1FA5BB6F3FD4210"><enum>(E)</enum><text>a procedure for conducting annual inspections of, at a minimum, a random sample of hemp producers to verify that hemp is not produced in violation of this subtitle; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HC2C942F02E614254A203C76274132386"><enum>(F)</enum><text>such other practices or procedures as the Secretary considers to be appropriate, to the extent that the practice or procedure is consistent with this subtitle.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H63A84A835778496D99A47AFBDE1A0E20"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Licensing</header><text>The Secretary shall establish a procedure to issue licenses to hemp producers in accordance with a plan established under subsection (a).</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HE965987C0E2742348A786D63CB77B4A1"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Violations</header> 
<paragraph id="HB8067369545143F793E34AA20B7B326E"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>In the case of a State or Indian tribe for which a State or Tribal plan is not approved under section 297B, it shall be unlawful to produce hemp in that State or the territory of that Indian tribe without a license issued by the Secretary under subsection (b).</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H4CACED222C25463986F63F825FBFEF7B"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Negligent and other violations</header><text>A violation of a plan established under subsection (a) shall be subject to enforcement in accordance with paragraphs (2) and (3) of section 297B(e), except that the Secretary shall carry out that enforcement instead of a State department of agriculture or Tribal government.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HF6B9153C28B242BAB36FEB3C5D2F94A4"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Reporting to attorney general</header><text>In the case of a State or Indian tribe covered by paragraph (1), the Secretary shall report the production of hemp without a license issued by the Secretary under subsection (b) to the Attorney General.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H87968D27F67C462F818B73F544A41EFE"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Information sharing for law enforcement</header> <paragraph id="H5D5182E432F541B69445B57FD34312E6"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HF48243EFBB2D47E28AC3983194D2BCF1"><enum>(A)</enum><text>collect the information described in paragraph (2); and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H8F67A4A89884490BA922EAF8026BE4E9"><enum>(B)</enum><text>make the information collected under subparagraph (A) accessible in real time to Federal, State, territorial, and local law enforcement.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H9BE399B0B3D0447683D178F74396057C"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Content</header><text>The information collected by the Secretary under paragraph (1) shall include—</text> <subparagraph id="HE9D7DB7AE55C45FC8851F70DCF431D14"><enum>(A)</enum><text>contact information for each hemp producer in a State or the territory of an Indian tribe for which—</text> 
<clause id="H799941315BBF48F2AAB97684CFC64931"><enum>(i)</enum><text>a State or Tribal plan is approved under section 297B(b); or</text></clause> <clause id="HB7AB39758D964F7AB1AEFFAD8C7F35A3"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a plan is established by the Secretary under this section;</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HBE4DED2557EB4A5595BD9CB3B803AB61"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a legal description of the land on which hemp is grown by each hemp producer described in subparagraph (A); and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HE5EE2B5094DF449EA24AA552CF3244C8"><enum>(C)</enum><text>for each hemp producer described in subparagraph (A)—</text> 
<clause id="HEBEE6C60E95C4236BC71BF77DA7178D2"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the status of—</text> <subclause id="HEDB0EA4139B643BB97339584F3513645"><enum>(I)</enum><text>a license or other required authorization from the State department of agriculture or Tribal government, as applicable; or</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H9715314A89824569A514A34063EBB1CB"><enum>(II)</enum><text>a license from the Secretary; and</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="H0CAD62F2674B4D11969279075741C469"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>any changes to the status.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="H7D9835AC2A5E4B278C655BE3E600FFEE"><enum>297D.</enum><header>Regulations and guidelines; effect on other law</header> 
<subsection id="H0275123BD59F47D89C48F17919B46C5B"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Promulgation of regulations and guidelines; report</header> 
<paragraph id="H46FD8610FE394945B89D8E3820398A5A"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Regulations and guidelines</header> 
<subparagraph id="HF9AE740F863A4DAB87F531E9441DE2DD"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall promulgate regulations and guidelines to implement this subtitle as expeditiously as practicable.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HB9361352E2A74B4984AE6B8CB1AB4AF6"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Consultation with attorney general</header><text>The Secretary shall consult with the Attorney General on the promulgation of regulations and guidelines under subparagraph (A).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HF562483722084E74A50BFA671DA4C6D5"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Report</header><text>The Secretary shall annually submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report containing updates on the implementation of this subtitle.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H8EE253D6B51D496D9EEE8BD0B16F3213"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Authority</header><text>Subject to subsection (c)(3)(B), the Secretary shall have sole authority to promulgate Federal regulations and guidelines that relate to the production of hemp, including Federal regulations and guidelines that relate to the implementation of sections 297B and 297C.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H6A3EC49FFE16411D8E0A75FBD8AEF33C"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Effect on other law</header><text>Nothing in this subtitle shall affect or modify—</text> <paragraph id="HBAFDF5B5EAA54A8A92F7C9177939E1B9"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/21/301">21 U.S.C. 301</external-xref> et seq.);</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H501CFE66984E48A39282069ACCC26B09"><enum>(2)</enum><text>section 351 of the Public Health Service Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/262">42 U.S.C. 262</external-xref>); or</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H19986279CF6740BD8036B2610C1A4D10"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the authority of the Commissioner of Food and Drugs and the Secretary of Health and Human Services—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H16E6C14287FF416F90DBCCA1EEE4D7E8"><enum>(A)</enum><text>under—</text> <clause id="H36F9218166884925B33F3A56B7941098"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/21/301">21 U.S.C. 301</external-xref> et seq.); or</text></clause> 
<clause id="HFCB8466CC4F448B08621BD40A4FA706E"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>section 351 of the Public Health Service Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/262">42 U.S.C. 262</external-xref>); or</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HDDFBA814BDBC40A59B7453984366CFB9"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to promulgate Federal regulations and guidelines that relate to the production of hemp under the Act described in subparagraph (A)(i) or the section described in subparagraph (A)(ii).</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="H2B201ED7DC53490AA8C7BE8A9A6D2271"><enum>297E.</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as are necessary to carry out this subtitle.</text></section></subtitle><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE8021000D6C041B7B171E7AE4D393ECC" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>10114.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Interstate commerce</header> <subsection id="HD1840E94D511404A82E92556B2B44A62"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Rule of construction</header><text>Nothing in this title or an amendment made by this title prohibits the interstate commerce of hemp (as defined in section 297A of the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946 (as added by section 10113)) or hemp products.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H215C4EA36D204289AA7F0C876D487F72"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Transportation of hemp and hemp products</header><text>No State or Indian Tribe shall prohibit the transportation or shipment of hemp or hemp products produced in accordance with subtitle G of the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946 (as added by section 10113) through the State or the territory of the Indian Tribe, as applicable.</text></subsection></section> <section commented="no" id="HCFF57415EEB841A2B884E64B838E7FC4"><enum>10115.</enum><header>FIFRA interagency working group</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 3(c) of the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/13a">7 U.S.C. 13a(c)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H36DACCAED5A84456A3AA22ED9B8F8C61" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H0FA9F937E40848E1AE7C277977D38D04"><enum>(11)</enum><header>Interagency working group</header> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HD9CA58AEA50B40FF8F50CD8142B752DF"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Definition of covered agency</header><text>In this paragraph, the term <term>covered agency</term> means any of the following:</text> <clause id="H134B8092AB0B4880A946D4E85129D437"><enum>(i)</enum><text>The Department of Agriculture.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H0E8DB16348154089BCEAEDC853297316"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>The Department of Commerce.</text></clause> <clause id="H3E521CACE2154DA8B5FD1B496ABFD23C"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>The Department of the Interior.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H32F3FEA8707949E583F9AFB5EC8F6D79"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>The Council on Environmental Quality.</text></clause> <clause id="HEADB3280150B4E48BA3F62098167C8BC"><enum>(v)</enum><text>The Environmental Protection Agency.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HBC9042EE2E844C88AA22CAC453C51E78"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>The Administrator shall establish an interagency working group, to be comprised of representatives from each covered agency, to provide recommendations regarding, and to implement a strategy for improving, the consultation process required under section 7 of the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1536">16 U.S.C. 1536</external-xref>) for pesticide registration and registration review.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H9B76B16909A6405CA03BCC1EB070A124"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Duties</header><text>The interagency working group established under subparagraph (B) shall—</text> 
<clause id="H5D725A12E855481EA1D66DC8E5522BC0"><enum>(i)</enum><text>analyze relevant Federal law (including regulations) and case law for purposes of providing an outline of the legal and regulatory framework for the consultation process referred to in that subparagraph, including—</text> <subclause id="HF531E63CDC4E418E8C9980F3DC71C5E2"><enum>(I)</enum><text>requirements under this Act and the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1531">16 U.S.C. 1531</external-xref> et seq.);</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H8314AA9CF2FA4CDA9E603DE857B8109E"><enum>(II)</enum><text>Federal case law regarding the intersection of this Act and the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1531">16 U.S.C. 1531</external-xref> et seq.); and</text></subclause> <subclause id="H5F598A41B2E445EDBB8756EA7152CEC3"><enum>(III)</enum><text>Federal regulations relating to the pesticide consultation process;</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H8CBD5F968E6B429DA2A5FED88DC84E7A"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>provide advice regarding methods of—</text> <subclause id="H468ACD950B2F4239AA8F86C6413F45B9"><enum>(I)</enum><text>defining the scope of actions of the covered agencies that are subject to the consultation requirement referred to in subparagraph (B); and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H1247266727CC437BA149536793F5EA10"><enum>(II)</enum><text>properly identifying and classifying effects of actions of the covered agencies with respect to that consultation requirement;</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="H1BD83616764F486A9BA8D3C96B396F70"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>identify the obligations and limitations under Federal law of each covered agency for purposes of providing a legal and regulatory framework for developing the recommendations referred to in subparagraph (B);</text></clause> 
<clause id="H4C12F352C6204A8F9451690D5BF21148"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>review practices for the consultation referred to in subparagraph (B) to identify problem areas, areas for improvement, and best practices for conducting that consultation among the covered agencies;</text></clause> <clause id="H42E95C2788484652879FF3957FBEB4C9"><enum>(v)</enum><text>develop scientific and policy approaches to increase the accuracy and timeliness of the process for that consultation, in accordance with requirements of this Act and the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1531">16 U.S.C. 1531</external-xref> et seq.), including—</text> 
<subclause id="H2B7C5040D4EE48BBAE87F4173858EC2F"><enum>(I)</enum><text>processes to efficiently share data and coordinate analyses among the Department of Agriculture, the Department of Commerce, the Department of the Interior, and the Environmental Protection Agency;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H10E6569340574A889AA997817AEF4E2C"><enum>(II)</enum><text>a streamlined process for identifying which actions require no consultation, informal consultation, or formal consultation;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H413B5DE280DA47F19A6882D882386DFE"><enum>(III)</enum><text>an approach that will provide clarity with respect to what constitutes the best scientific and commercial data available in the fields of pesticide use and ecological risk assessment, pursuant to section 7(a)(2) of the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1536">16 U.S.C. 1536(a)(2)</external-xref>); and</text></subclause> <subclause id="HBC69D3EA61EE476982FC0B7307328454"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>approaches that enable the Environmental Protection Agency to better assist the Department of the Interior and the Department of Commerce in carrying out obligations under that section in a timely and efficient manner; and</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="HE142701DB3194463AF2505A422D22E94"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>propose and implement a strategy to implement approaches to consultations under the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1531">16 U.S.C. 1531</external-xref> et seq.) and document that strategy in a memorandum of understanding, revised regulations, or another appropriate format to promote durable cooperation among the covered agencies.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H8E1AC66E9A8345809BC121D62DD1639F"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Reports</header> <clause id="H57360CE7B4AC4A7583CE971AE2DEAA0A"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Progress reports</header> <subclause id="HCAB8C0A28233405DA8A9B172AF7D015C"><enum>(I)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Not later than 18 months after the date of enactment of this paragraph, the Administrator, in coordination with the head of each other covered agency, shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report describing the progress of the working group in developing the recommendations under subparagraph (B).</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HF4FB22E5D9AB483EB6E23BF99B01106A"><enum>(II)</enum><header>Requirements</header><text>The report under this clause shall—</text> <item id="H89ECE19984884E7EA553ABF3464CE52D"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>reflect the perspectives of each covered agency; and</text></item> 
<item id="H6A7D2A8F3F7B42629A0A7F9F2E9931F1"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>identify areas of new consensus and continuing topics of disagreement and debate.</text></item></subclause></clause> <clause id="H3080AB9A508342759FC76A811C6A156A"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Results</header> <subclause id="HA8A890A77D72425198AD73632792EADE"><enum>(I)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this paragraph, the Administrator, in coordination with the head of each other covered agency, shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report describing—</text> 
<item id="H4698938601A041A6B14DCD0F27D96852"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>the recommendations developed under subparagraph (B); and</text></item> <item id="H7D9454FB25A346FDBDBA512004616BC0"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>plans for implementation of those recommendations.</text></item></subclause> 
<subclause id="H87A9658B7DD1467A801C53FAF0EC3839"><enum>(II)</enum><header>Requirements</header><text>The report under this clause shall—</text> <item id="HE6B55C91529D40048112198DC13D1905"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>reflect the perspectives of each covered agency; and</text></item> 
<item id="H850ED00F34964BE196547BA5D22F4C37"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>identify areas of consensus and continuing topics of disagreement and debate, if any.</text></item></subclause></clause> <clause id="H6C0DBB31684B44349F8731505AF2474C"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Implementation</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of submission of the report under clause (i), the Administrator, in coordination with the head of each other covered agency, shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report describing—</text> 
<subclause id="H2B3698C1B9F74FD8AAE6A27C6868E222"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the implementation of the recommendations referred to in that clause;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H7C15E22CCD104000895863F326B539EC"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the extent to which that implementation improved the consultation process referred to in subparagraph (B); and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HEF374AAE420E4DCBA98FAED3E7057E72"><enum>(III)</enum><text>any additional recommendations for improvements to the process described in subparagraph (B).</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="H5434A82C6E1146DB866AFB602B3CA64D"><enum>(iv)</enum><header>Other reports</header><text>Not later than the date that is 180 days after the date of submission of the report under clause (iii), and not less frequently than once every 180 days thereafter during the 5-year period beginning on that date, the Administrator, in coordination with the head of each other covered agency, shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report describing—</text> 
<subclause id="H611D21E3A08A43EA9B81F226E1A5A417"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the implementation of the recommendations referred to in that clause;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H4D0B45E5087646738D638FCDFF293000"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the extent to which that implementation improved the consultation process referred to in subparagraph (B); and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H941D2546960E4561AC484476F51FB5C0"><enum>(III)</enum><text>any additional recommendations for improvements to the process described in subparagraph (B).</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H4C09C7B6EE6E44AC8EE30B58F860066B"><enum>(E)</enum><header>Consultation with private sector</header><text>In carrying out the duties under this paragraph, the working group shall, as appropriate—</text> 
<clause id="H0E533F1F4E4045BDBFE6FA8DE7866393"><enum>(i)</enum><text>consult with, representatives of interested industry stakeholders and nongovernmental organizations; and</text></clause> <clause id="H8722C5D409FB4873B9B7E00946158B7B"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>take into consideration factors, such as actual and potential differences in interest between, and the views of, those stakeholders and organizations.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H1338DD0BD20C4F7AA94B30ADC42220E3"><enum>(F)</enum><header>Federal Advisory Committee Act</header><text>The Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.) shall not apply to the working group established under this paragraph.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H2A5A138BEF224CE88A50B12EDAAB80F9"><enum>(G)</enum><header>Savings clause</header><text>Nothing in this paragraph supersedes any provision of—</text> 
<clause id="H896FDE17EF2E4C808FC027AFF86779F3"><enum>(i)</enum><text>this Act; or</text></clause> <clause id="HC3B78FDDB25440339D8B81DA372CAB4A"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1531">16 U.S.C. 1531</external-xref> et seq.), including the requirements under section 7 of that Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1536">16 U.S.C. 1536</external-xref>).</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> 
<section id="H753C3827D6714BC98E0B87FACD754C84"><enum>10116.</enum><header>Study on methyl bromide use in response to an emergency event</header> 
<subsection id="H9044172982B341B796B07DED0E998107"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this section:</text> <paragraph id="H66A9D27D820642DB934DDE8C9CD46D25"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Emergency event</header><text>The term <term>emergency event</term> means a situation—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H3F32D6AAE6D64F03B18E9BD2D62D2E1F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>that occurs at a location on which a plant or commodity is grown or produced or facility providing for the storage of, or other services with respect to, a plant or commodity;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H949AD38071E446CEB7627CDE453D4F01"><enum>(B)</enum><text>for which the lack of availability of methyl bromide for a particular use would result in significant economic loss to the owner, lessee, or operator of the location or facility or the owner, grower, or purchaser of the plant or commodity; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HDAAD2C0257E444AFBFCD849466DCD085"><enum>(C)</enum><text>that, in light of the specific agricultural, meteorological, or other conditions presented, requires the use of methyl bromide to control a pest or disease in the location or facility because there are no technically feasible alternatives to methyl bromide easily accessible by an entity referred to in subparagraph (B) at the time and location of the event that—</text> <clause id="H32B35A8DEE0D42309F74CB6CCE30D210"><enum>(i)</enum><text>are registered under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/136">7 U.S.C. 136</external-xref> et seq.) for the intended use or pest to be so controlled; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H9733FD2ADAD44E02ACF13459C6504EAE"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>would adequately control the pest or disease presented at the location or facility.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H16952D0428D04E09B314218323819726"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Pest</header><text>The term <term>pest</term> has the meaning given the term in section 2 of the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/136">7 U.S.C. 136</external-xref>).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HB4972BFC57EE493CBFF95C168FE99D03"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Study</header> 
<paragraph id="HB7F5E2923F934459A3D019218D851F91"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of State and the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, shall complete a study on the potential use of methyl bromide in response to an emergency event.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HFDED06FA42424F138343AF57F8DFCDFA"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Requirements</header><text>The study under paragraph (1) shall include—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H32F108F5AEB245B9BAF29B4A1C632537"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a risk-benefit analysis of authorizing State, local, or Tribal authorities, in accordance with appropriate requirements and criteria, such as the recommendations developed under subparagraph (E)—</text> <clause id="H518A6757A98F4F7F868C018061FA1187"><enum>(i)</enum><text>to determine when the use of methyl bromide is required; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H88E9355B29E54A15821D8F994A611082"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>to authorize such use;</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H5E84095E51BD46B58501092C6D12CC86"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a risk-benefit analysis of authorizing the Secretary, in accordance with appropriate requirements and criteria, such as the recommendations developed under subparagraph (E)—</text> 
<clause id="HB627A85C900143C185A66D671436BFA3"><enum>(i)</enum><text>to determine when the use of methyl bromide is required; and</text></clause> <clause id="H8B87A0AF4B19419F8434DA4A7CCA3ACA"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>to authorize such use;</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H965D176CAD654EB1BE09E0D8B66D9049"><enum>(C)</enum><text>a historic estimate of situations occurring on or after September 15, 1997, that could have been deemed emergency events;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD893142E3B7B471CAA16E38F7FFB3655"><enum>(D)</enum><text>a detailed assessment of the adherence of the United States to international obligations of the United States with respect to the prevention of ozone depletion; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H4FE95D37E96141FD82E397B54B4FEB38"><enum>(E)</enum><text>an assessment and recommendations on appropriate requirements and criteria to be met to authorize the use of methyl bromide in response to an emergency event (including any recommendations for revising the definition of the term <quote>emergency event</quote> in subsection (a)) in a manner that fully complies with the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer, including Decision IX/7 of the Ninth Meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H3D26A991EA5E4E4C9307DC30A8F82B79"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit a report on the study under subsection (b) to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Forestry, and Nutrition of the Senate.</text></subsection></section></title> 
<title id="H0972D5850E0941DDAB12FA855DA881DB" style="OLC"><enum>XI</enum><header>Crop Insurance</header> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3861D8FF649446C497404FDF5EA99520" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>11101.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Definitions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 502(b) of the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1502">7 U.S.C. 1502(b)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H2A757DA3937E490D9238BD4F5A529D0A"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraphs (6), (7), (8), (9), (10), and (11) as paragraphs (7), (8), (10), (11), (12), and (13) respectively;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H8AE4E062EEA749E39B8F51E21D0B6472"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (5) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2B14CF06B6A84313BCEA67661C7288DF" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="HEEA4C35461264CABB3126186CE2B7B04"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Cover crop termination</header><text>The term <quote>cover crop termination</quote> means a practice that historically and under reasonable circumstances results in the termination of the growth of a cover crop.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HE72DF1B155F24B1D833BC675D8AEC1CC"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (8) (as so redesignated) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAEDF5C8284C647E4AA51B895B49D5E03" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" id="H55D0123E1E4F4AAEA627E759A3C988D7"><enum>(9)</enum><header>Hemp</header><text>The term <term>hemp</term> has the meaning given the term in section 297A of the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> 
<section id="HF5ADBFBBAA9D4805BC66431FF8405C60"><enum>11102.</enum><header>Data collection</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 506(h)(2) of the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1506">7 U.S.C. 1506(h)(2)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H3B7772AD52954DEC9A0597DCD45AE203"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking <quote>The Corporation</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9F5F8C4639E0437AB3E89F55CE55DD4A" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="H86A884099FC54844852928246DF4D8B4"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Corporation</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph id="HE359EBC175664EF9A1E0299D18B64CE9"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDFB9E224D1A547B987802C364C5C3D53" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="HEC949A35B2CC44ABB60B83E5D2D24C15"><enum>(B)</enum><header>National Agricultural Statistics Service</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Data collected by the National Agricultural Statistics Service, whether published or unpublished, shall be—</text> <clause id="HB3AD42FE9AF7464C864BF3467F0B89EF"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">provided in an aggregate form to the Corporation for the purpose of providing insurance under this subtitle; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HB3B4F766A3174C2CA29C1698A2B44111"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>kept confidential by the Corporation in the same manner and to the same extent as is required under—</text> <subclause id="HD59FB23E287F417F82ADCDD21ED72FF3"><enum>(I)</enum><text>section 1770 of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2276">7 U.S.C. 2276</external-xref>); and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H34369A7660B24FE3A62E3CD56E47E98E"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the Confidential Information Protection and Statistical Efficiency Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/44/3501">44 U.S.C. 3501</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/107/347">Public Law 107–347</external-xref>).</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H6B78313F6D4D4237A02B8304EBFD0D7C"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Noninsured Crop Disaster Assistance Program</header><text>In collecting data under this subsection, the Secretary shall ensure that—</text> 
<clause id="H74AAC7D670164F44905AA5CF7A8C7CF8"><enum>(i)</enum><text>appropriate data are collected through the noninsured crop disaster assistance program established by section 196 of the Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7333">7 U.S.C. 7333</external-xref>); and</text></clause> <clause id="H7D15CCA069714F65983BB3626C053CDD"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>not less frequently than annually, the Farm Service Agency shares, and the Corporation considers, the data described in clause (i).</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> 
<section id="H83F80BB33BDD48D7B67A739AB558E206"><enum>11103.</enum><header>Sharing of records</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 506(h)(3) of the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1506">7 U.S.C. 1506(h)(3)</external-xref>) is amended by inserting <quote>applicants who have received payment under section 522(b)(2)(E),</quote> after <quote>divisions,</quote>.</text></section> <section id="H4A771D70F0804BD78C7D1583315D27D4"><enum>11104.</enum><header>Use of resources</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 507(f) of the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1507">7 U.S.C. 1507(f)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H4DEF0B63D0CE4A7CBB4587FC3542D7EC"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking paragraphs (3) and (4) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6874676A7C40415EA8E6CFFB15F44338" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H7F7E71D8DCA64292A2F3EC4061244F50"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the Farm Service Agency, in assisting the Board in—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H156EB0711C6C42069A801C7A90E90355"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the determination of individual producer yields;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H1B88C07542F040D083285370A6DF64B6"><enum>(B)</enum><text>sharing information on beginning farmers and ranchers and veteran farmers and ranchers;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HCA43C19DD77E4E7BADF0C67035941603"><enum>(C)</enum><text>investigating potential waste, fraud, or abuse;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H310C263739DB4E9EB0FD2301400E89AF"><enum>(D)</enum><text>sharing information to support the transition of crops and counties from the noninsured crop disaster assistance program established by section 196 of the Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7333">7 U.S.C. 7333</external-xref>) to insurance under this subtitle; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD7623074E6C446068F8B03B141546183"><enum>(E)</enum><text>serving as a local point of contact for the dissemination of information on risk management options available to farmers and ranchers; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HFD2A2E057E994A51BDE055A1A2B0DE57"><enum>(4)</enum><text>other Federal agencies, in assisting the Board in any way the Board determines is necessary in carrying out this subtitle.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H852CFDDB07754689A24B0085F29C5EAE"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), by striking <quote>(2) the</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5153EEEFFA544EC3AFC5EBBA21EC54A5" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H09F91E1371BA46218745528A32480B91"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB37C326FC6EF436CA200075D7A598837"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking <quote>(f) The Board</quote> in the matter preceding paragraph (1) and all that follows through the semicolon at the end of paragraph (1) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFD541D7811DE44FDAA201F913EC84158" style="OLC"> <subsection id="H9A69B54952184F1F8B49F6C36DD47B1B"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Use of resources, data, boards, and committees of Federal agencies</header><text>If the Board determines it is necessary, the Board shall use, to the maximum extent practicable, the resources, data, boards, and the committees of—</text> 
<paragraph id="HD4DCFAB5DF9E4DBB93D51EA0F5BDB3B0"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the Natural Resources Conservation Service, in assisting the Board in—</text> <subparagraph id="HA57388C1B4264FEBAB721873DED9CD98"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the classification of land as to risk and production capability; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H30B97311E4FA49759BA960DB13A59CCB"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the consideration of acceptable conservation practices, including good farming practices with respect to conservation (such as cover crop termination);</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> <section id="HA2F672359EA74865AD48A1BCF5650A36"><enum>11105.</enum><header>Specialty crops</header> <subsection id="H7C062ECCB8DF4D8A85BFFFE682C76CA1"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Specialty crops coordinator</header><text>Section 507(g) of the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1507">7 U.S.C. 1507(g)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H29FD9E9FF3434CB68AB6ED278C599B42"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking the subsection designation and all that follows through <quote>The Corporation</quote> in paragraph (1) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H742DE1A326734B1496E1081A0ACF6029" style="OLC"> <subsection id="H0C05066DA3BD4334A6C05FC57BE09396"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Specialty Crops Coordinator</header> <paragraph id="HD76A3662ACB74F5FBB8C6B6B3601EC48"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Corporation</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HCC7ADC01E0704BDCAB9A32E78D284B65"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H54E58E402B394A0B9D46EB7EDB8B635A" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="HE612387E692D406D98116E7C823B4D91"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Specialty crop liaisons</header><text>The Specialty Crops Coordinator shall—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H90E4AD8EF20B4253ACADF2AC89E5F545"><enum>(A)</enum><text>designate a Specialty Crops Liaison in each regional field office; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H4279FC30F45046F29208E9EBF0E57E4E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>share the contact information of the Specialty Crops Liaisons with specialty crop producers.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H3C336B2564814ABB9C2614F9EDC9FF16"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Website</header><text>The Specialty Crops Coordinator shall establish a website focused on the efforts of the Corporation to provide and expand crop insurance for specialty crop producers.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H148C30B2F56D4A2B99D3DD2677A631A8"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Addition of specialty crops and other value-added crops</header><text>Section 508(a)(6) of the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1508">7 U.S.C. 1508(a)(6)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H081E3E4D4CAE4C10900D17E79C72D4A8"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in the paragraph heading, by adding at the end the following: <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">(including value-added crops)</header-in-text></quote>;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H196AD9646C0D434F87DB6CE39DFB80BB"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking subparagraph (A) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD844EF21B1304846A38A160CA1C43C82" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="HC84FC52DFB4E45AF976633031A4B9440"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Annual review</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>, and annually thereafter, the manager of the Corporation shall prepare, to the maximum extent practicable, based on data shared from the noninsured crop disaster assistance program established by section 196 of the Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7333">7 U.S.C. 7333</external-xref>), written agreements, or other data, and present to the Board not less than 1 of each of the following:</text> <clause id="HABD0FD8AB7C64B028C4A59E2F2306781"><enum>(i)</enum><text>Research and development for a policy or plan of insurance for a commodity for which there is no existing policy or plan of insurance.</text></clause> 
<clause id="HC5746AB4A6CA479F9CB4ACC5FC6B54A5"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>Expansion of an existing policy or plan of insurance to additional counties or States, including malting barley endorsements or contract options.</text></clause> <clause id="H245F105BB1B84E558D85B0E5CE2E3B9E"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>Research and development for a new policy or plan of insurance, or endorsement, for commodities with existing policies or plans of insurance, such as dollar plans.</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HE2F3CFDF97E54B659350AC6895B394D8"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B), in the subparagraph heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text level="subparagraph" style="OLC">Addition of new crops</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="subparagraph" style="OLC">Report</header-in-text></quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HD0CCBD5E60DB45A6BB4616847DCEB12A"><enum>(4)</enum><text>by striking subparagraphs (C) and (D).</text></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H886DC5E2A9C0444AAE32FD148326A94E"><enum>11106.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Insurance period</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 508(a)(2) of the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1508">7 U.S.C. 1508(a)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>and sweet potatoes</quote> and inserting <quote>sweet potatoes, and hemp</quote>.</text></section> <section id="HB85FB70E7DF04B299770ECCDB6344463"><enum>11107.</enum><header>Cover crops</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 508(a) of the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1508">7 U.S.C. 1508(a)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H52C11287CFC541A3B92E4C87F87A02AA"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (3)(B), in the subparagraph heading, by inserting <quote><header-in-text level="subparagraph" style="OLC">determination review</header-in-text></quote> after <quote><header-in-text level="subparagraph" style="OLC">practices</header-in-text></quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HE83801EFDACB463990D9042CDC10DADF"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB3895FB955884C45B48F0F14B48E2031" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H304EA6EFA0654764BE4B4476B890F5BF"><enum>(11)</enum><header>Cover crops</header> 
<subparagraph id="H0A7DF491A0584C6FAB3E41EC724D6699"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The voluntary practice of cover cropping shall be considered a good farming practice under paragraph (3)(A)(iii) if the cover crop is terminated in accordance with subparagraph (B).</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H3B5FFFFA5B0B48C99EE31835E88381C0"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Termination</header> <clause id="H5BB4A05460B64087844CEC72FF59C695"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The termination of a cover crop shall be carried out according to—</text> 
<subclause id="H4BB9BCC4204E461889E595E93E6378F3"><enum>(I)</enum><text>guidelines established by the Secretary; or</text></subclause> <subclause id="H4A39E0E839B74022971099FEF239FDD2"><enum>(II)</enum><text>an exception to the guidelines approved under clause (ii).</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H8C223F43F6BA40F9AD0348CF07DA201D"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Exception to guidelines</header><text>The Corporation shall approve an exception to the guidelines under clause (i)(I) if that exception is recommended by—</text> <subclause id="HEA626AFB042045B0B051C0A68D62BBFA"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the Natural Resources Conservation Service; or</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H0E68B07AC50D4D8E83285028F943095D"><enum>(II)</enum><text>an agricultural expert, as determined by the Corporation, unless the exception is determined to be unreasonable by the Corporation.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H4871A1452C93457E9AF7893841EE047D"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Insurability of subsequent crop</header><text>Cover crop termination shall not affect the insurability of a subsequently planted insurable crop if the cover crop is terminated in accordance with subparagraph (B).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H90D24FA99D324101A35FD1146A4DF30C"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Summer fallow</header><text>In a county in which summer fallow is an insurable practice, a cover crop in that county that is terminated in accordance with subparagraph (B) shall be considered as summer fallow for the purpose of insurability.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> <section commented="no" id="H2E1DE137398F453786D73D5493BC83B0"><enum>11108.</enum><header>Underserved producers</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 508(a)(7) of the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1508">7 U.S.C. 1508(a)(7)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H42C2DC046AB842F8A34D5D7F85E4866E"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in the paragraph heading, by inserting <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">and underserved producers</header-in-text></quote> after <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">states</header-in-text></quote>;</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H7AFF40BD212341648EEDDA795C5D81A7"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HB8A9EACE3049419B9D15F380BB121890"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking the designation and heading and all that follows through <quote>the term</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBF7B93157A364DF3B34AE3F9FF05AE53" style="OLC"> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H34FEEDEE947F4CDC84C6B79FC7568AB2"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this paragraph:</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="H3F6AB88ABC044F3BABAD7D4391C808BB"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Adequately served</header><text>The term</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HFF24796E4E9747AC92A2EBFDFA585F1A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in clause (i) (as so designated), by striking <quote>participation rate</quote> and inserting <quote>participation rate, by crop,</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H151D1B312877485A992249B0CC254098"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6CB9389871FF4D56B1D6F389A53CE2A0" style="OLC"> <clause commented="no" id="HDA0135498D31412EAB585267AFF6CA6D"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Underserved producer</header><text>The term <term>underserved producer</term> means an individual (including a member of an Indian Tribe) that is—</text> 
<subclause commented="no" id="H48FD0DF6765047FF8D899483ADA66A66"><enum>(I)</enum><text>a beginning farmer or rancher;</text></subclause> <subclause commented="no" id="H05C16A522BF84EF6A960C5760999533A"><enum>(II)</enum><text>a veteran farmer or rancher; or</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" id="H7F77064EB5534729B2B974FC5DB168C7"><enum>(III)</enum><text>a socially disadvantaged farmer or rancher.</text></subclause></clause><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H1E090B9C7E6D4E53A808BA9B7E92B405"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H6F40BC15A9244226ACBCBC951204D1A5"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>The Board</quote> and inserting <quote>Using resources and information available to the Board or the Secretary, the Board</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H7AC43972207347FF831E8700D1722E96"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>subtitle</quote> and inserting <quote>subtitle, including policies and plans of insurance for underserved producers,</quote>; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H0847F8EF61A94D6BA623167B4887B2BA"><enum>(4)</enum><text>by striking subparagraph (C) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB914300367174C988CCDC61A8FC0DB55" style="OLC"> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HC80489DD372F41ECAA72915BAF954353"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Report</header> <clause commented="no" id="H660F8F5AD37D439FAC26C33B895AF6FB"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Not later than 30 days after completion of the review under subparagraph (B), and not less frequently than once every 3 years thereafter, the Board shall make publicly available and submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report describing the results of the review.</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HD44A12E89DFA48C7A719B72299642AB4"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Recommendations</header><text>The report under clause (i) shall include recommendations to increase participation in States and among underserved producers that are not adequately served by the policies and plans of insurance, including any plans for administrative action or recommendations for Congressional action.</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> <section commented="no" id="H18A4436F6C5C441FBD9BEB620C746DB2"><enum>11109.</enum><header>Treatment of forage and grazing</header> <subsection commented="no" id="HD6AC9663A5B64E0788A20B73CB7CA17E"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Availability of catastrophic risk protection for crops and grasses used for grazing</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 508(b)(1) of the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1508">7 U.S.C. 1508(b)(1)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H9A36BFB00EB14790A773BD2DCAE6761D"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>(A) <header-in-text level="subparagraph" style="OLC">In general</header-in-text>.—Except as provided in subparagraph (B), the</quote> and inserting <quote>The</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H9D89F335CB7F4C8099C12FBE0D5A1337"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking subparagraph (B).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H6F04F76EBFEC4D3B8ADC08A8A69ABD72"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Coverage for forage and grazing</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Federal Crop Insurance Act is amended by inserting after section 508C (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1508c">7 U.S.C. 1508c</external-xref>) the following new section:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD4D404C38C5F40BBA9F863A6E191A1AC" style="OLC"> <section commented="no" id="HA7FFE2543D044869A9CEC63C8F80B3A0"><enum>508D.</enum><header>Coverage for forage and grazing</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Notwithstanding section 508A, and in addition to any other available coverage, for crops that can be both grazed and mechanically harvested on the same acres during the same growing season, producers shall be allowed to purchase separate policies for each intended use, as determined by the Corporation, and any indemnity paid under those policies for each intended use shall not be considered to be for the same loss for the purposes of section 508(n).</text></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section> 
<section commented="no" id="H1A04FC19C81747FCB732203B351F97DD"><enum>11110.</enum><header>Administrative basic fee</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 508(b)(5)(A) of the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1508">7 U.S.C. 1508(b)(5)(A)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>$300</quote> and inserting <quote>$655</quote>.</text></section> <section id="H7429B1086A50498388BFE13071CC967B"><enum>11111.</enum><header>Enterprise units</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 508(e)(5) of the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1508">7 U.S.C. 1508(e)(5)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H15048993ECCF4498AFD0D0113CD53D4F" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="H119C5B9505FA4DE4B42AA890539991D3"><enum>(E)</enum><header>Enterprise units across county lines</header><text>The Corporation may allow a producer to establish a single enterprise unit by combining an enterprise unit with—</text> <clause id="H93A2D401AC7247ABB49FAB79CE8CFA11"><enum>(i)</enum><text>1 or more other enterprise units in 1 or more other counties; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="H3AD39A8674DD45519B941FA1FFAC90F7"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>all basic units and all optional units in 1 or more other counties.</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> <section commented="no" id="H826E35FA013C488AA7D4E412707046A5"><enum>11112.</enum><header>Continued authority</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 508(g) of the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1508">7 U.S.C. 1508(g)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H478670E7637A4675A46A2EC25D3B0E4D" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H3D280BC713CF4D12BB5522B5A84F0B49"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Continued authority</header> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HCF19B2A3BF4B4A17B96A003F4E98E1D0"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Corporation shall establish—</text> <clause commented="no" id="HBABE6A93E08D4171B93C33AD5039FBFF"><enum>(i)</enum><text>underwriting rules that limit the decrease in the actual production history of a producer, at the election of the producer, to not more than 10 percent of the actual production history of the previous crop year provided that the production decline was the result of drought, flood, natural disaster, or other insurable loss (as determined by the Corporation); and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H8CC17FF590634A67B0E02BA96231859D"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>actuarially sound premiums to cover additional risk.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HA0F686F163B24967BAE0B2B5B4E6023C"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Other authority</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The authority provided under subparagraph (A) is in addition to any other authority that adjusts the actual production history of the producer under this Act.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H9F8204F58E2346259DD74958F1393E6A"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Effect</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to require a change in the administration of any provision of this Act as the Act was administered for the 2018 reinsurance year.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> <section commented="no" id="H4A2FFF461D3C4BC18357351220F788FC"><enum>11113.</enum><header>Submission of policies and materials to board</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 508(h) of the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1508">7 U.S.C. 1508(h)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HC4558A422B7645CE9E80FB1D0655874A"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)(B)—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H57BB2A021B3D4F0791420D8F0A7A9734"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by redesignating clauses (i) through (iii) as subclauses (I) through (III), respectively, and indenting appropriately;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H9F9BAEDE4B294856B8CBAA6A40E8CB68"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in the matter preceding subclause (I) (as so redesignated), by striking <quote>The Corporation shall</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H016DAD3573A441FFA48B9D5570679642" style="OLC"> <clause commented="no" id="H61394D9124994E8E9FAE50068B3A29D3"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Corporation shall</text></clause><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H2F90119386AC48EDA0641B5D2A2F6BD8"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in clause (i)(I) (as so redesignated), by inserting <quote>subject to clause (ii),</quote> before <quote>will likely</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HB17F58520E1B40BA9C938D05D10DCC20"><enum>(D)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H133E5A2B6B7945C3B2E2E5BC5454FF2D" style="OLC"> 
<clause commented="no" id="H851BFB022B864CD698796BE5F87C7216"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Waiver for hemp</header><text>The Corporation may waive the viability and marketability requirement under clause (i)(I) in the case of a policy or pilot program relating to the production of hemp.</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H4A1D2D5148764CDD864720F44CE38EB5"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (3)(C)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HB1AA617B8D754BFD9C084915EC4D0B4E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in clause (ii), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H505FC0FC613F4C54B8DB8F1A981B2A11"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in clause (iii), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H2E570A311C194715AA97AE6A81FED88C"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HEA8A5858D13342A081B2C31AEB7751AB" style="OLC"> <clause commented="no" id="HBA5FE71DFA264519BF92AFE2A0683AC9"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>in the case of reviewing policies and other materials relating to the production of hemp, may waive the viability and marketability requirement under subparagraph (A)(ii)(I).</text></clause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph></section> 
<section commented="no" id="H816C998B9CF04620B67452DA8333C3FA"><enum>11114.</enum><header>Crop production on native sod</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 508(o)(2)(A) of the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1508">7 U.S.C. 1508(o)(2)(A)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="HF3D796F61A1F47D3BEF083D272839B70"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>During the</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H332FEECDB0D842A8B5357ED71A5F8FC7" style="OLC"> 
<clause commented="no" id="H70F1884E012F43B0A4CCF439347CEE58"><enum>(i)</enum><header>First 4 crop years</header><text>During the</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H30127FEAA0454368B7A818FD0A7EDFC1"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in clause (i) (as so designated), by striking <quote>after the date of enactment of the Agricultural Act of 2014</quote> and inserting <quote>beginning on February 8, 2014, and ending on the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title></quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H00D396D097B04E54AB94223B54673823"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H459D26F432DF497BA5F5CC39B6F6DC1A" style="OLC"> <clause commented="no" id="H63B9ECC5B851436FB9D7941FB95601AE"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Subsequent crop years</header><text>Native sod acreage that has been tilled for the production of an insurable crop after the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title> shall be subject to a reduction in benefits under this subtitle as described in this paragraph for not more than 4 cumulative years—</text> 
<subclause commented="no" id="HF247D1442C7A4B0BB5857247978395B0"><enum>(I)</enum><text>during the first 10 years after initial tillage; and</text></subclause> <subclause commented="no" id="H791631A2AEEA4F52821571441C0218D3"><enum>(II)</enum><text>during each of which a crop on that acreage is insured under subsection (c).</text></subclause></clause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> 
<section id="H063A73914A90435E887239D194BA4D25"><enum>11115.</enum><header>Use of national agricultural statistics service data to combat waste, fraud, and abuse</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 515 of the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1515">7 U.S.C. 1515</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H8715C1ADA85242809B891BD8B7AD3832"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (d)(1)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HA8DEFFEA68E34FE78F1DDE0DBAA4586B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H422F17AAE6734FDEB531D71CCFD1F3B6"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (C), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H4D95ACD85D47475CB7CD2D31C6ED6A01"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7532D1AF3FE844B8A19E8DCB9DF1BACF" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="H5AE1032DB9DF4DB49B4AF3984331BEAE"><enum>(D)</enum><text>using published aggregate data from the National Agricultural Statistics Service or any other data source to—</text> 
<clause id="HA5C79746691848199A0DF8602D4777AC"><enum>(i)</enum><text>detect yield disparities or other data anomalies that indicate potential fraud; and</text></clause> <clause id="HF131C682B83740DF801CCAFDB2B414CA"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>target the relevant counties, crops, regions, companies, or agents associated with that potential fraud for audits and other enforcement actions.</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H0FF726197C5049199ADD75A9255AC57A"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (f)(2)(A), by striking <quote>pursuant to</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>under</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9F596C7A021F488C9EAE94419401BD07"><enum>11116.</enum><header>Submission of information to corporation</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 515(g) of the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1515">7 U.S.C. 1515(g)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB4BEE742F3C940F9A3CC7890479A7A85"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (1), by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HED84D81025CE458AB050631BC0D24B57" style="OLC"> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1F0F540FFB194758B212AD6EDBD2CB06"><enum>(D)</enum><text>The actual production history to be used to establish insurable yields.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6F9C950219F2433398C78DF9264EE31F"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H86FAA9E958D246D08D7E1998364406A0"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>The information required by paragraph (1)</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9FE8736213264235BA454C2A7289BA9E" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCA7196C99AA04BAD92E89AE1DD6A9C3D"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The information required to be submitted under subparagraphs (A) through (C) of paragraph (1)</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9C261FADB1EA437B8AE56200471C85BB"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H535F60F153744B55B77A41208EE7B244" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H67AB529ED9334A0D8D1081F746A99CD0"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Actual production history</header> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3B8B54F79B474FFF9CDD24A6890F3432"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The information required to be submitted under paragraph (1)(D) with respect to an applicable policy or plan of insurance for a covered commodity (as defined in section 1111 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9011">7 U.S.C. 9011</external-xref>)) shall be submitted so as to ensure receipt by the Corporation not later than the Saturday of the week containing the calendar day that is 30 days after the applicable production reporting date for the crop to be insured.</text></clause> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2461E3F930344B6F9AC5BB07E2C1BE83"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Correction of errors</header><text>Nothing in clause (i) limits the ability of an approved insurance provider to correct any error in the information submitted under paragraph (1)(D) after receipt of the information by the Corporation in accordance with clause (i).</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB265C90A9B8B4F8898D5FC985D075631"><enum>11117.</enum><header>Continuing education for loss adjusters and agents</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 515 of the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1515">7 U.S.C. 1515</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H857C56756A284A23803562B4A4ADFF48"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by redesignating subsection (k) as subsection (l); and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H16374620CA7E48C296504602C07AB1E7"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by inserting after subsection (j) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6AA9D44145EE4C34AEEB32083E63B429" style="OLC"> <subsection id="H2D5B7627EB55466799F3301AF8BFD707"><enum>(k)</enum><header>Continuing education for loss adjusters and agents</header> <paragraph id="H837DD155A9854242A4B798EE4A92AC9D"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Corporation shall establish requirements for continuing education for loss adjusters and agents of approved insurance providers.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HBF5FF0D15420488DBA0EF4A9FBC8FFFE"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Requirements</header><text>The requirements for continuing education described in paragraph (1) shall ensure that loss adjusters and agents of approved insurance providers are familiar with—</text> <subparagraph id="HEB4AAED5C83440DB98A8D09E60A950C8"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the policies and plans of insurance available under this Act, including the regulations promulgated to carry out this Act;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HDD0C016A44804AB8A6FFF4DCFE089ABA"><enum>(B)</enum><text>efforts to promote program integrity through the elimination of waste, fraud, and abuse; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H840BBDC5AB3A4D078C3A04A19568F5D2"><enum>(C)</enum><text>other aspects of adjusting, delivering, and servicing policies and plans of insurance by adjustors and agents, as determined by the Secretary, including conservation activities and agronomic practices (including organic and sustainable practices) that are common and appropriate to the area in which the insured crop being inspected is produced.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF344CD42322046C9B99EE8F4E41A7AC6" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>11118.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Program administration</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 516(b)(2)(C)(i) of the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1516">7 U.S.C. 1516(b)(2)(C)(i)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>$9,000,000</quote> and inserting <quote>$7,000,000</quote>.</text></section> <section commented="no" id="HA0AAF957675541B6AF2C16325DDF6FF9"><enum>11119.</enum><header>Agricultural commodity</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 518 of the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1518">7 U.S.C. 1518</external-xref>) is amended by inserting <quote>hemp,</quote> before <quote>aquacultural species</quote>.</text></section> 
<section commented="no" id="H9F196B091E9342999B1FD572F58C4C3A"><enum>11120.</enum><header>Maintenance of policies</header> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H9F73BF8097BA48EDB90435D1CC01EE4D"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 522(b) of the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1522">7 U.S.C. 1522(b)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="H602AB55B94E641B899F55EF34FC3AF0A"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by amending subparagraph (B) to read as follows:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFBBE8DF79C234675AE0FBDFA3993CB89" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H511E501F8BE240F4996E054D62C34C52"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Reimbursement</header> 
<clause commented="no" id="H3190E796EB964D6184A14D723FA006FD"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">An applicant who submits a policy under section 508(h) shall be eligible for the reimbursement of reasonable research and development costs if the policy is approved by the Board for sale to producers.</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H24E6C7295A0043F98A1701BAC4F91B86"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Reasonable costs</header><text>For the purpose of reimbursing research and development and maintenance costs under this section, costs of the applicant shall be considered reasonable costs if the costs are based on—</text> 
<subclause commented="no" id="HD14BFB8C9EBC4BD5AAB0F3DFCDAF00B8"><enum>(I)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">for any employees or contracted personnel, wage rates equal to not more than 2 times the hourly wage rate plus benefits, as provided by the Bureau of Labor Statistics for the year in which such costs are incurred, calculated using the formula applied to an applicant by the Corporation in reviewing proposed project budgets under this section on October 1, 2016; and</text></subclause> <subclause commented="no" id="HD0CF56EF642447D5A909E002B320F5CD"><enum>(II)</enum><text>other actual documented costs incurred by the applicant.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H495A2CE00297470AB4DDFB7462AE060E"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (4)—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H07EB9DA500874007A4C12907BE7599EE"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph (C), by striking <quote>approved insurance provider</quote> and inserting <quote>applicant</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HC5B42E576CE74F588BCEA376A3BD9F57"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (D)—</text> <clause commented="no" id="H8E47B38C13084499A4F7D33D8FBC5EE6"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in clause (i), by striking <quote>determined by the approved insurance provider</quote> and inserting <quote>determined by the applicant</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H1A8E5438382347E5BC520110C271451D"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFDD52EC2DB144BFFAE85CAB45F613B7D" style="OLC"> <clause commented="no" id="HAE75C0343D9840A7BC0B258C5D688683"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Review</header><text>After the Board approves the amount of a fee under clause (ii), the fee shall remain in effect and not be reviewed by the Board unless—</text> 
<subclause commented="no" id="H80E57FC197BF44F386BEC1F886AD4771"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the applicant petitions the Board for reconsideration of the fee;</text></subclause> <subclause commented="no" id="H1BE8C77D25444506875A2F619FC031A7"><enum>(II)</enum><text>a substantial change is made to the policy, as determined by the Board; or</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" id="H5DF031010A3D49D8A07915992AD9C904"><enum>(III)</enum><text>there is substantial evidence that the fee is inhibiting sales or use of the policy, as determined by the Board.</text></subclause></clause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="H6D18CC9A4562413D9F72BF64AA64AE98"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Applicability</header> <paragraph commented="no" id="HB260B91BDDF54A2385DB9AFD6E6B8E33"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The amendments made by this section shall apply to reimbursement requests made on or after October 1, 2016.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H0812F5AC6420471EAC753530DF2012F7"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Resubmission of denied request</header><text>An applicant that was denied all or a portion of a reimbursement request under paragraph (1) of section 522(b) of the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1522">7 U.S.C. 1522(b)</external-xref>) during the period between October 1, 2016, and the date of the enactment of this Act shall be given an opportunity to resubmit such request.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> <section commented="no" id="HD05FC310886E4D7F8BF3B0AF87FC033E"><enum>11121.</enum><header>Reimbursement of research, development, and maintenance costs</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 522(b) of the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1522">7 U.S.C. 1522(b)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HE8FDEB5AC3824618A4B59F4CDB7668B7"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA471E3CFBE9748ACB1EE9D145C33897D" style="OLC"> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H9613257FE8134612996AD4D025CB73C2"><enum>(K)</enum><header>Waiver for hemp</header><text>The Board may waive the viability and marketability requirements under this paragraph in the case of research and development relating to a policy to insure the production of hemp.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HC83CFD08480F4761B1B3B94AC37347C9"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (3)—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HD2D65F786E044394A76F27AB970BC224"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>The Corporation</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H66EB105133994FEA99C63F5C3090583D" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H6F92A3E71FE546429DDF4679BAE11ABC"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to subparagraph (B), the Corporation</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H02CFF1F35E534514A4142B948A1069A1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD1977339F418462E967317EDE9AFA1EF" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0AB4710FB8424880AC26BAF1F0345FCF"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Waiver for hemp</header><text>The Corporation may waive the marketability requirement under subparagraph (A) in the case of research and development relating to a policy to insure the production of hemp.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9A08FF503D4A46ACBA779335C76CAAE5"><enum>11122.</enum><header>Research and development authority</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 522(c) of the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1522">7 U.S.C. 1522(c)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H18803966588F4C16A2CA568059ED43E8"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking paragraphs (7) through (18) and (20) through (23);</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0A548586066E4CA2AB77F0A4E9B906A5"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraphs (19) and (24) as paragraphs (7) and (8), respectively;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H73495463E1C64930A2B8B9EDEA0B9D8F"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in paragraph (7) (as so redesignated) (entitled <quote>Whole farm diversified risk management insurance plan</quote>), by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2DCC241BE8AE49CB94A5FCEE4B56926A" style="OLC"> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HC5BBEF87866E4DF586153A82638653E6"><enum>(E)</enum><header>Review of modifications to improve effectiveness</header> <clause commented="no" id="HCC4697A7C31149F3A23CF2902B20D4A6"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Not later than 18 months after the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>—</text> 
<subclause commented="no" id="H933DBC59124C409BB39F27EB20A932E3"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the Corporation shall hold stakeholder meetings to solicit producer and agent feedback; and</text></subclause> <subclause commented="no" id="H2C7643BA6697401EAD9B01F64DA6C5FF"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the Board shall—</text> 
<item commented="no" id="HCF7D23E8E7584B4DA344F8945E31C59B"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>review procedures and paperwork requirements on agents and producers; and</text></item> <item commented="no" id="H47A6B01963434CB3AA4886699C664907"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>modify procedures and requirements, as appropriate, to decrease burdens and increase flexibility and effectiveness.</text></item></subclause></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HBD0CD8DB0DE9407EBADB6C91F212FD29"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Factors</header><text>In carrying out items (aa) and (bb) of subclause (i)(II), the Board shall consider—</text> <subclause commented="no" id="H949525E0A47D4D1DB5542FD6F40DFC32"><enum>(I)</enum><text>removing caps on nursery and livestock production;</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" id="H7C97B2E71CED432BB6D0E171A7DAD6CC"><enum>(II)</enum><text>allowing a waiver to expand operations, especially for small and beginning farmers;</text></subclause> <subclause commented="no" id="HD2CDA73539AA4CA6A741CDB720554215"><enum>(III)</enum><text>minimizing paperwork for producers and agents;</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" id="HBCA73B64617B4405BC09EE19C87AB983"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>implementing an option for producers with less than $1,000,000 in gross revenue that requires significantly less paperwork and recordkeeping;</text></subclause> <subclause commented="no" id="H1D1FD26AB93D46ABAE16BB630007FF78"><enum>(V)</enum><text>developing and using alternative records such as time-stamped photographs or technology applications to document planting and production history;</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" id="H9063BC94456341AB89BC19E18C7C3176"><enum>(VI)</enum><text>treating the different growth stages of aquaculture species as separate crops to recognize the difference in perils at different phases of growth;</text></subclause> <subclause commented="no" id="HF3608A0ADED34840A25CDF499B799A89"><enum>(VII)</enum><text>moderating the impacts of disaster years on historic revenue, such as—</text> 
<item commented="no" id="H322676ABA28C41259762EA9BE9BF48A6"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>using an average of the historic and projected revenue;</text></item> <item commented="no" id="HAB1E43213ED84F9A87AA2FC1A364CE0A"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>counting indemnities as historic revenue for loss years;</text></item> 
<item commented="no" id="H98C90B3A78014F76A5C8432AF9FDEC89"><enum>(cc)</enum><text>counting payments under section 196 of the Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7333">7 U.S.C. 7333</external-xref>) as historic revenue for loss years; or</text></item> <item commented="no" id="HFFFABBDF4AEC4C3287376A26C1FF1C04"><enum>(dd)</enum><text>using an assigned yield floor similar to the limitation described in section 508(g)(6)(A)(i), as determined by the Secretary;</text></item></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" id="HA772B64956C84992BFD1D3721725915C"><enum>(VIII)</enum><text>improving agent training and outreach to underserved regions and sectors such as small dairy farms; and</text></subclause> <subclause commented="no" id="HEB68A43C3B3A41CCB8CB3D48F63F024D"><enum>(IX)</enum><text>providing coverage and indemnification of insurable losses—</text> 
<item commented="no" id="H407B353463CB400B95C4D9A94C66329B"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>after the losses exceed the deductible; and</text></item> <item commented="no" id="HF5FF5B9569AF404E9854F2468D1BAE06"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>up to the maximum amount of total coverage.</text></item></subclause></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HACCF6AB4A710402D91EB841B529E819C"><enum>(F)</enum><header>Beginning farmer or rancher defined</header><text>Notwithstanding section 502(b)(3), with respect to plans described under this paragraph, the term <term>beginning farmer or rancher</term> means a farmer or rancher who has not actively operated and managed a farm or ranch with a bona fide insurable interest in a crop or livestock as an owner-operator, landlord, tenant, or sharecropper for more than 10 crop years.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H086655F3059C44569BA152A384B7C839"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by inserting after paragraph (8) (as so redesignated) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9D23FAA782A54F07ABFDB0C4A894B02A" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="HF854B753353D41CEBF6182B107FBB0B3"><enum>(9)</enum><header>Tropical storm or hurricane insurance</header> 
<subparagraph id="HE5F4D545DC804C378B4B1E4C3FADDB27"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Corporation shall carry out research and development, or offer to enter into 1 or more contracts with 1 or more qualified persons to carry out research and development, regarding a policy to insure crops (including tomatoes, peppers, and citrus) against losses due to a tropical storm or hurricane.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HA088D26822F649F0B373769D0DF0986A"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Research and development</header><text>Research and development under subparagraph (A) shall—</text> 
<clause id="H1022AAB9107249C7AE9DE370E295BC14"><enum>(i)</enum><text>evaluate the effectiveness of risk management tools for a low frequency and catastrophic loss weather event; and</text></clause> <clause id="HDEC4F294393B4D9DBA54A7800F5AFBEB"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>result in a policy that provides protection for at least 1 of the following:</text> 
<subclause id="H1DB218D60E3042B7B6B19D234A28C671"><enum>(I)</enum><text>Production loss.</text></subclause> <subclause id="HA80238E035704F40B1EFB45FB2665CC7"><enum>(II)</enum><text>Revenue loss.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H6B9B0528E4B14F6C89A9D2490F4E49BB"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>, the Corporation shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report that describes—</text> <clause id="HFC3C04E84DCD4B59ABB135CE3DB60280"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the results of the research and development carried out under this paragraph; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HF09F1BEA7F1644DBAF5BA60CA6CFFB8C"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>any recommendations with respect to those results.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H6F55D41879594A0EADAEFF68D69823CE"><enum>(10)</enum><header>Quality loss</header> <subparagraph id="H1E9A5130C5914E12971FFC6DF3B2F6FC"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Corporation shall carry out research and development, or offer to enter into 1 or more contracts with 1 or more qualified persons to carry out research and development, regarding the establishment of each of the following alternative methods of adjusting for quality losses:</text> 
<clause id="H85615FC3A56F490DA0D5E611A0F9F9EF"><enum>(i)</enum><text>A method that does not impact the actual production history of a producer.</text></clause> <clause id="H01BF15BB814E4A998D0CF864974D1FEA"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>A method that provides that, in circumstances in which a producer has suffered a quality loss to the insured crop of the producer that is insufficient to trigger an indemnity payment, the producer may elect to exclude that quality loss from the actual production history of the producer.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H0D02FE1CC6DD40C0A2402987EB228787"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>1 or more methods that combine the methods described in clauses (i) and (ii).</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H6315E1EE8B714DEFB84EDBC6AE994CDD"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Requirements</header><text>Notwithstanding subsections (g) and (m) of section 508, any method developed under subparagraph (A) that is used by the Corporation shall be—</text> 
<clause id="H6B89CD36B359414CA9CE6298F56CD90E"><enum>(i)</enum><text>optional for a producer to use; and</text></clause> <clause id="H59AD0EDA6C484C56AB751DF3C74499F8"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>offered at an actuarially sound premium rate.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H7E9FAC36D0A54554A23AE746148B886F"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>, the Corporation shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report that describes—</text> <clause id="HF93E365C4F5B4B35A25B06BCCC58F7AC"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the results of the research and development carried out under subparagraph (A); and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8E3F588F6EA14A31AD94DDE05ADED948"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">any recommendations with respect to those results.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H2849B6DDA5F2436C99C2B628F13B8A06"><enum>(11)</enum><header>Citrus</header> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H3BAC651D85E74667AD88363CCE09C422"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Corporation shall carry out research and development, or offer to enter into 1 or more contracts with 1 or more qualified persons to carry out research and development, regarding the insurance of citrus fruit commodities and commodity types, including research and development of—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="HCA0C357D3826468B9F1E8886CC705B74"><enum>(i)</enum><text>improvements to 1 or more existing policies, including the whole-farm revenue protection pilot policy;</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="HBFFECD008B024FFCA1121C1DD61D8F68"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>alternative methods of insuring revenue for citrus fruit commodities and commodity types; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H1C043929031A41F39FF3150397033C11"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the development of new, or expansion of existing, revenue policies for citrus fruit commodities and commodity types.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H2CE52A833EF843959B006DA5EC6ADCA5"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>, the Corporation shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report that describes—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="H9BF7994A9AB04F8E99AAB8A98806AF2E"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the results of the research and development carried out under subparagraph (A); and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H8B4D30B868F8416B83855722805F8C13"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>any recommendations with respect to those results.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H08042C700CA343C085EEA17121D397A4"><enum>(12)</enum><header>Hops</header> 
<subparagraph id="HC48CC40ABA9246C9A4B96086E4FEEC4C"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Corporation shall carry out research and development, or offer to enter into 1 or more contracts with 1 or more qualified persons to carry out research and development, regarding a policy to insure the production of hops or revenue derived from the production of hops.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H007CAB201E924B7DB819EB92FFE6C638"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>, the Corporation shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report that describes—</text> 
<clause id="H3B706A1F91ED426596D11BF1F76FBA22"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the results of the research and development carried out under subparagraph (A); and</text></clause> <clause id="H154F32F63B0F4D38A192081A4D501D6D"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>any recommendations with respect to those results.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB167DBA189C8441C8079AAC61DAFC667"><enum>(13)</enum><header>Subsurface irrigation practices</header> 
<subparagraph id="H18E52DBF0BF942739F164988CFEEFEF0"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Corporation shall carry out research and development, or offer to enter into 1 or more contracts with 1 or more qualified persons to carry out research and development, regarding the creation of a separate practice for subsurface irrigation, including the establishment of a separate transitional yield within a county that is reflective of the average gain in productivity and yield associated with the installation of a subsurface irrigation system.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HE7D98A57EC3C4D938A99D5FBC8EB9364"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than 18 months after the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>, the Corporation shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report that describes—</text> 
<clause id="H3A14353B010B4FB889A387D6B9E68475"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the results of the research and development carried out under subparagraph (A); and</text></clause> <clause id="HAA6E6D71275348F6A05BFB08FD8B3826"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>any recommendations with respect to those results.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE31177018AAF459A80A7FC7280D3A3C0"><enum>(14)</enum><header>Grain sorghum</header> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H00EFD7C9E7674831B3B98F91B7164354"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Corporation shall carry out research and development, or offer to enter into 1 or more contracts with 1 or more qualified persons to carry out research and development—</text> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1307848C945E448D836A5BE8FB53C2FB"><enum>(i)</enum><text>regarding improvements to 1 or more policies to insure irrigated grain sorghum;</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC6A95DB33C9D4AD495BAFED5E885BB2F"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>regarding alternative methods for producers with not more than 4 years of production history to insure irrigated grain sorghum; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7832C95033484478A865C263C81D2E6F"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>to assess, by county, the difference in the rate, average yield, and coverage level of grain sorghum policies compared to policies for other feed grains in that county.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4CF3C04527D344B1B78B7316F98E22D5"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than 18 months after the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>, the Corporation shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report that describes—</text> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCD863C5006FF4FAD91DBBA6825EA4E5A"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the results of the research and development carried out under subparagraph (A); and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H62BDA9399B66432CA6A32AC471DB685E"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>any recommendations with respect to those results.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2C2990FA3B5547B2BFBCBC3A6DA1D106"><enum>(15)</enum><header>Limited irrigation practices</header> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDD38E2F4137845FAB6A38B1136575EC7"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Authority</header><text>The Corporation shall—</text> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF6901C86CA124009AD80798DCF705F27"><enum>(i)</enum><text>consider expanding the availability of the limited irrigation insurance program to neighboring and similarly situated States (such as the States of Colorado and Nebraska), as determined by the Secretary;</text></clause> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6EE320B42E9442D8951DA33244E49DBB"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>carry out research, or offer to enter into 1 or more contracts with 1 or more qualified persons to carry out research, on the marketability of the existing limited irrigation insurance program; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HEDB370E8F53043A6B62704DD3CC91CA0"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>make recommendations on how to improve participation in that program.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD5996958DBEB4B07957303511394C9CD"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Research</header><text>In carrying out research under subparagraph (A), a qualified person shall—</text> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0EE0E8DE4BA5478EAD51F5A60AE51EB7"><enum>(i)</enum><text>collaborate with researchers on the subjects of—</text> <subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H674F7C2811CD4C1588D4A7A0BACAEE76"><enum>(I)</enum><text>reduced irrigation practices or limited irrigation practices; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H50881931B54C47EE800AB2E3C8C3727B"><enum>(II)</enum><text>expected yield reductions following the application of reduced irrigation;</text></subclause></clause> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9218894CC68B4B29920FEDC689B31D89"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>collaborate with State and Federal officials responsible for the collection of water and the regulation of water use for the purpose of irrigation;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HB359603679C249229E81CCCEE4C750DE"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>provide recommendations to encourage producers to carry out limited irrigation practices or reduced irrigation and water conservation practices; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H12E25EA0F4924E809E4CE4EB279B555D"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>develop web-based applications that will streamline access to coverage for producers electing to conserve water use on irrigated crops.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC582305C686541D1BF2EF6AAD4FCAEC5"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than 18 months after the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>, the Corporation shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report that describes—</text> <clause id="HE5FC3E454A244214A6BAEEF5F4EB72B5"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the results of the research carried out under subparagraphs (A) and (B);</text></clause> 
<clause id="H65396B6A6F464114AF1F6913ACB722A6"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>any recommendations to encourage producers to carry out limited irrigation practices or reduced irrigation and water conservation practices; and</text></clause> <clause id="H9113AF887A824F54B708758C66AD0C39"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the actions taken by the Corporation to carry out the recommendations described in clause (ii).</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HDE34B37C1B3640F58D61071F4701B961"><enum>(16)</enum><header>Insurable irrigation practices for rice</header> 
<subparagraph id="H6E598097D4F9444EABF9DD33A9501A53"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Corporation shall carry out research and development, or offer to enter into 1 or more contracts with 1 or more qualified persons to carry out research and development, to include new and innovative irrigation practices under the current rice policy or the development of a distinct policy endorsement rated for rice produced using—</text> <clause id="H656B50E718184BFE931947BFCFDDB4D7"><enum>(i)</enum><text>alternate wetting and drying practices (also referred to as <quote>intermittent flooding</quote>); and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H249BCD7FD4FF4132873C9E3A62F9C4A7"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>furrow irrigation practices.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HA6D6CF083FF949B9BD14CC269460D278"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than 18 months after the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>, the Corporation shall submit to the <committee-name committee-id="">Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives</committee-name> and the <committee-name committee-id="">Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate</committee-name> a report that describes—</text> 
<clause id="HA0C590546366472DA40C01F342EF70F5"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the results of the research and development carried out under paragraph (1); and</text></clause> <clause id="H99B5439EDDE34181B1605096E053E362"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>any recommendations with respect to those results.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H90A50EC744654857A3E3061830CD5272"><enum>(17)</enum><header>Greenhouse policy</header> 
<subparagraph id="H48D70B9B772B4EB598C6EA83C120ADE7"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header> 
<clause id="HD50902A512BC40489FD72F737293AD0F"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Research and development</header><text>The Corporation shall carry out research and development, or offer to enter into 1 or more contracts with 1 or more qualified persons to carry out research and development, regarding a policy to insure in a controlled environment such as a greenhouse—</text> <subclause id="H59CD1B2711D14532B943116CD1C49202"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the production of floriculture, nursery, and bedding plants;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H9AADE23CCC024B6DA6A4B9D8422B6A54"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the establishment of cuttings or tissue culture in a growing medium; or</text></subclause> <subclause id="H9EA8F102BF2148E0BAC1837D39D69ABE"><enum>(III)</enum><text>other similar production, as determined by the Secretary.</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HF877395C7CE24A3BA7E62FEEE2CC20C6"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Availability of policy</header><text>Notwithstanding the last sentence of section 508(a)(1), and section 508(a)(2), the Corporation shall make a policy described in clause (i) available if the requirements of section 508(h) are met.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HF06DD25C145C4A68B39755076D31AF36"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Research and development described</header><text>Research and development described in subparagraph (A)(i) shall evaluate the effectiveness of policies for the production of plants in a controlled environment, including policies that—</text> 
<clause id="HE3CE657219EC4FBCB54DF2DBB0B0FB59"><enum>(i)</enum><text>are based on the risk of—</text> <subclause id="H52F13B091E0948298E8D43BC8D2C1FB9"><enum>(I)</enum><text>plant diseases introduced from the environment;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HB5870DC4BEF74898A7A8CC602AF66655"><enum>(II)</enum><text>contaminated cuttings, seedlings, or tissue culture; or</text></subclause> <subclause id="HE1F13D76903A4F6B8D9877F9271A629C"><enum>(III)</enum><text>Federal or State quarantine or destruction orders associated with the contaminated items described in subclause (II);</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H3A8C2551A6194A16AB364C053D8DAFAE"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>consider other causes of loss applicable to a controlled environment, such as a loss of electricity due to weather;</text></clause> <clause id="H7F94BBFFC5B14508B4CB07390DC0B92C"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>consider appropriate best practices to minimize the risk of loss;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H77C1F598BE4846EE8DE7741F1B49C37A"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>consider whether to provide coverage for various types of plants under 1 policy or to provide coverage for 1 species or type of plant per policy;</text></clause> <clause id="H902A70E19E3C4175A43346F89B33631C"><enum>(v)</enum><text>have streamlined reporting and paperwork requirements that take into account short propagation schedules, variable crop years, and the variety of plants that may be produced in a single facility; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H5AFE3F7B40754039817A6B1741BCEB5C"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>provide protection for revenue losses.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H06C2895A0CA34903B88EFE42827300D2"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>, the Corporation shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report that describes—</text> 
<clause id="H6FA28F5B28CC4C00A8F8F2BC1522F8ED"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the results of the research and development carried out under subparagraphs (A)(i) and (B); and</text></clause> <clause id="H827A359A28B548B88C8308DEF58A1E48"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>any recommendations with respect to those results.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HAA54DA47D5314763919C1FCC4F1AC64C"><enum>(18)</enum><header>Local foods</header> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H0254D4AB016143C29796D9B33DB57449"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header> 
<clause commented="no" id="HAE45926A90534F7CB2FD29E77840CA1A"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Feasibility study</header><text>The Corporation shall carry out a study to determine the feasibility of, or offer to enter into 1 or more contracts with 1 or more qualified persons to carry out a study to determine the feasibility of, a policy to insure production—</text> <subclause commented="no" id="HE0B162C06603404DB24F5E29145D1F3C"><enum>(I)</enum><text>of floriculture, fruits, vegetables, poultry, livestock, or the products of floriculture, fruits, vegetables, poultry, or livestock; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" id="H02BB4FA23A4846FDA9A9E2746D0220F6"><enum>(II)</enum><text>that is targeted toward local consumers and markets.</text></subclause></clause> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDF09F22CA002447489AFA9135FD9DC49"><enum>(ii)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Availability of policy</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Notwithstanding the last sentence of section 508(a)(1), and section 508(a)(2), the Corporation shall make available a policy described in clause (i) if—</text> 
<subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H177D09942ED64E16907763F5D080480B"><enum>(I)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the results of the feasibility study under clause (i) are viable; and</text></subclause> <subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6BEA33D8081947F0BE3989945EEB3910"><enum>(II)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the requirements of section 508(h) are met.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H46EB13788CCA4832B23C8ABF46416B61"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Feasibility study described</header><text>The feasibility study described in subparagraph (A)(i) shall evaluate the effectiveness of policies for production targeted toward local consumers and markets, including policies that—</text> <clause commented="no" id="H5CEEBB138ED54917B33646F1D168EE38"><enum>(i)</enum><text>consider small-scale production in various areas, including urban, suburban, and rural areas;</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HBF4E3E1D53674A84BCE58AB70A707B9F"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>consider a variety of marketing strategies;</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H29B193B57F3F48E19131672DAC11EFDF"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>allow for production in soil and in alternative systems such as vertical systems, greenhouses, rooftops, or hydroponic systems;</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H256165B97C8546B291376008DA3B4227"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>consider the price premium when accounting for production or revenue losses;</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="HD916216F6BBC41B7984EE58C1D398E1A"><enum>(v)</enum><text>consider whether to provide coverage—</text> 
<subclause commented="no" id="HE969426DB67E4F7CAB2CC65039A195EA"><enum>(I)</enum><text>for various types of production under 1 policy; and</text></subclause> <subclause commented="no" id="HDBAA1378C17D49E781FCA46BF7F06AE4"><enum>(II)</enum><text>for 1 species or type of plant per policy; and</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H9E064B350C484EE08A2496A0E6BD499A"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>have streamlined reporting and paperwork requirements.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H69357C23AE7144AE9D157CA54A212073"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>, the Corporation shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report that—</text> 
<clause id="H64A616AE93C448C4ABA2B406BEE6A074"><enum>(i)</enum><text>examines whether a version of existing policies such as the whole-farm revenue protection insurance plan may be tailored to provide improved coverage for producers of local foods;</text></clause> <clause id="H7E0B02759FB9422D8DD1E27A9D76A124"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>describes the results of the feasibility study carried out under subparagraph (A)(i); and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H49C78173EE7F4A4EBF228013B8E7C529"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>includes any recommendations with respect to those results.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H7952C6D392424FEAB578FB1FF8C5C44B"><enum>(19)</enum><header>High-risk, highly productive batture land policy</header> <subparagraph id="H4A1FA1FD06F6428BBD2E8B7CAB55D854"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header> <clause id="H9109B72B675B4CC7998F7312EA6D799D"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Research and development</header><text>The Corporation shall carry out research and development, or offer to enter into 1 or more contracts with 1 or more qualified persons to carry out research and development, regarding a policy to insure producers of corn, cotton, and soybeans—</text> 
<subclause id="HB4F59A15E4004FB081AFDB1EFCDA9038"><enum>(I)</enum><text>with operations on highly productive batture land within the Lower Mississippi River Valley;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H1548292EA5904A2A8CB3820202E569F7"><enum>(II)</enum><text>that have a history of production of not less than 5 years; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HF00E732862C74FA38AADA2BEA4E6987D"><enum>(III)</enum><text>that have been impacted by more frequent flooding over the past 10 years due to sedimentation or federally constructed engineering improvements.</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="HF3C934DD82CE44BBBAC5296D99334AE0"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Availability of policy</header><text>Notwithstanding the last sentence of section 508(a)(1), and section 508(a)(2), the Corporation shall make a policy described in clause (i) available if the requirements of section 508(h) are met.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H6748FC4B12A54ECAB56F0862DE02CCA4"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Research and development described</header><text>Research and development described in subparagraph (A)(i) shall evaluate the feasibility of less cost-prohibitive policies for batture-land producers in high risk areas, including policies that—</text> <clause id="HC34919E877E84EFA88447EFDEEA716B4"><enum>(i)</enum><text>consider premium rate adjustments;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H22E3F39F7AA0474A9BC5BD6A3DE615C6"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>consider automatic yield exclusion for consecutive-year losses; and</text></clause> <clause id="H17CB8291152B4633B947076F703369DE"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>allow for flexibility of final plant dates and prevent plant regulations.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H08D28AB1B6904170895D809F5419901D"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>, the Corporation shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report that—</text> <clause id="H06CDE2B880EB46558500CACBF2D3AA9A"><enum>(i)</enum><text>examines whether a version of existing policies may be tailored to provide improved coverage for batture-land producers;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H0A3399DA0476491A92B89093664C6F2C"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>describes the results of the research and development carried out under subparagraphs (A) and (B); and</text></clause> <clause id="HC199CD13E2954A71A2C47EF6268F1A74"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>includes any recommendations with respect to those results.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> 
<section commented="no" id="H0F2B1F935D7A476096804AACD7C31148"><enum>11123.</enum><header>Funding for research and development</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 522(e)(2)(A) of the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1522">7 U.S.C. 1522(e)(2)(A)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="H87B24ADB0402441B94204D94B22067E6"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>not more than $12,500,000 for fiscal year 2008 and each subsequent fiscal year.</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HFD56648556BF40B8AF14E15F3ED11143" style="OLC"><text>not more than—</text> <clause commented="no" id="H360BB4F870D2407BB587AE567A251ED6"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$12,500,000 for each of fiscal years 2008 through 2018; and</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H94B8D23032D94C9A972432910CC05822"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HEAAE530B09C246A2B195E0D41052AB07" style="OLC"> <clause commented="no" id="H7381FF09CA874F7A8B965FCDE1656B16"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$8,000,000 for fiscal year 2019 and each fiscal year thereafter.</text></clause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> 
<section commented="no" id="H1E18F9FCF3A74626B45011036B35685D"><enum>11124.</enum><header>Technical amendment to pilot programs</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 523(i)(3)(A) of the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1523">7 U.S.C. 1523(i)(3)(A)</external-xref>) is amended by adding a period at the end.</text></section> <section commented="no" id="H4550D9B7D2DD4E8B8AB3399C285AE95D"><enum>11125.</enum><header>Education and risk management assistance</header> <subsection commented="no" id="H815AB4D3BAAE49B3B91C40174D9FE8A7"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Education assistance</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 524(a) of the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1524">7 U.S.C. 1524(a)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H44B3562A16FB42699DBDAA3A6602BC50"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (1)—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H6EDBCCA5E556444FA409D2EB9B64A510"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>paragraph (5)</quote> and all that follows through <quote>the Secretary</quote> in subparagraph (B) and inserting <quote>paragraph (4), the Secretary</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H03E38504B4574E35964875773C848DE8"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>paragraph (3)</quote> and inserting <quote>paragraph (2)</quote>;</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HD543340CFABF4111A93F2D2C64DEDCA6"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking paragraph (2);</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H980A4D5619564B2D865BAD4B1C8A9A36"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraphs (3) through (5) as paragraphs (2) through (4), respectively;</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H81E6DE2B3F364989A2798FC9A78C1720"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in paragraph (2) (as so redesignated), in subparagraph (A)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H76674BAEC2D14D5BAE92C59B87A38AAD"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>about the full range of</quote> and inserting <quote>and providing technical assistance to agricultural producers on a full range of farm viability and</quote>;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HFD083F00BA544B6AAD081FB8309633FF"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>business planning, enterprise analysis, transfer and succession planning, management coaching, market assessment, cash flow analysis,</quote> after <quote>insurance,</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H6F5B8B51FF8C46F79258A483E880F589"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>conservation activities,</quote> after <quote>benchmarking,</quote>;</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H3226A2D856D547EEB9FBC70B6E85E32B"><enum>(5)</enum><text>in paragraph (3) (as so redesignated)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H069692647CE84AD18276BC3779BD1B81"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the matter preceding subparagraph (A)—</text> <clause commented="no" id="HE4C463C028E84DCFAF03D3D04F7F34A8"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>programs established under paragraphs (2) and (3)</quote> and inserting <quote>program established under paragraph (2)</quote>;</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HD8E6D60C2D9F4014A2B2EFF0797FD798"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>farm viability and</quote> after <quote>emphasis on</quote>; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="HC5F79F3497C144C68E20855CF4C1B528"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>, business planning and technical assistance, market assessment, transfer and succession planning, and crop insurance participation</quote> after <quote>benchmarking</quote>;</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HE2BFDF041BFB4FEF8C4C863384BE1AC8"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (D)(i), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H178248FFEA61432FB0B66FC55F7D1AB3"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by striking subparagraph (E) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB09A50E2764941F283C567BF526FFE9D" style="OLC"> 
<clause commented="no" id="H41EE7154130E4794A97818E34AB560DE"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>are converting production and marketing systems to pursue new markets; and</text></clause> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H18AA6620D34E46C5B6807804009C0D86"><enum>(E)</enum><text>producers that are underserved by the Federal crop insurance program established under this subtitle, as determined by the Corporation.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H75203EE57DE0409FA4F9E1EBE3505CF3"><enum>(6)</enum><text>in paragraph (4) (as so redesignated)—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HF1013212583F4E7090C44E33382EB989"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>transferred</quote> and all that follows through <quote>for the partnerships</quote> in subparagraph (B) and inserting <quote>transferred for the partnerships</quote>;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H540B17146CC348F0992FC1B8CD927981"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>paragraph (3), $5,000,000 for fiscal year 2001</quote> and inserting <quote>paragraph (2), $10,000,000 for fiscal year 2019</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HF0F00503341243B283749683F76F6E28"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>, of which not less than $5,000,000 shall be used to carry out paragraph (3)(E).</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H7E83AC13E4DF4F429C21C39FDD82A917"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conforming amendments</header><text>Section 251(f)(1)(D)(ii) of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6971">7 U.S.C. 6971(f)(1)(D)(ii)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="H6F57F05AF86B47389C89146F7AB184C6"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>section 524(a)(3)</quote> and inserting <quote>section 524(a)</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H8384BD671A024AD2BC2F223CC6F0E7CB"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking <quote>(<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1524">7 U.S.C. 1524(a)(3)</external-xref>)</quote> and inserting <quote>(<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1524">7 U.S.C. 1524(a)</external-xref>)</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H80F7F3324E4F49A2B3DF43692342C2A5" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>11126.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Repeal of cropland report annual updates</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 11014 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/113/79">Public Law 113–79</external-xref>; 128 Stat. 963) is amended by striking subsection (c).</text></section></title> 
<title id="HAB5403D66CA74699B78A37B90CD573CA" style="OLC"><enum>XII</enum><header>Miscellaneous</header> 
<subtitle id="HF7B6B996E8ED42FB86B0D945D6C3319A"><enum>A</enum><header>Livestock</header> 
<section id="H2B4C6C3BC36D40D5ACB806C47F1F7CED"><enum>12101.</enum><header>Animal disease prevention and management</header> 
<subsection id="HC75237FD5ABF4529BE1ED1BC013DB048"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definition</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 10403 of the Animal Health Protection Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/8302">7 U.S.C. 8302</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9925F33D8D844E9BBFB20B83299DC468" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="HFAC3C846C6BE4F2FB9EB3A7C60D7FB8A"><enum>(18)</enum><header>Veterinary countermeasure</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <quote>veterinary countermeasure</quote> means any biological product (including an animal vaccine or diagnostic), pharmaceutical product (including a therapeutic), non-pharmaceutical product (including a disinfectant), or other product or equipment to prevent, detect, respond to, or mitigate harm to public or animal health resulting from, animal pests or diseases.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection id="H011F7477B61E40A0A84436B60AA83975"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Animal disease preparedness and response</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 10409A of the Animal Health Protection Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/8308A">7 U.S.C. 8308A</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="HF661E404536448A798C250ED7904DAE5"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking the section heading and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="section" style="OLC">Animal disease prevention and management</header-in-text></quote>;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H5945FC9386CE48C7A85D08F96801BF67"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (a), by striking <quote>(a)<header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC"> Definition of eligible laboratory.—</header-in-text>In this section,</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6ADD6E2D96854E0D9F887BB9FDFC78DA" style="OLC"> <subsection id="H5C001D8A38C2441C9BDF3077B09FD6CD"><enum>(a)</enum><header>National Animal Health Laboratory Network</header> <paragraph id="H281AE16FC46A4FC89A993F13D84793CC"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Definition of eligible laboratory</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In this subsection,</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H742DD18E9E694040A9DD32F8CC245CDC"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (b)—</text> <subparagraph id="H64C8352BFBF44887869D5A8E9B05C9E5"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), by redesignating subparagraphs (A) through (E) as clauses (i) through (v), respectively, and moving the margins of such clauses (as so redesignated) 2 ems to the right;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H1B10B7E4CCB5411B84C9D8914029CBA6"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (3) as subparagraphs (A) through (C), respectively, and moving the margins of such subparagraphs (as so redesignated) 2 ems to the right;</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HB4FB3832246249B6B9493DEB17B8BC2D"><enum>(4)</enum><text>by redesignating subsections (b) and (c) as paragraphs (2) and (3), respectively, and moving the margins of such paragraphs (as so redesignated) 2 ems to the right; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H6F0AFF113E124B5D9DB8611201C87EB9"><enum>(5)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3DFC5DA4E4044747B918F34C3D61715D" style="OLC"> <subsection id="HAF528BB1B21449A48458C26AA8765E02"><enum>(b)</enum><header>National Animal Disease Preparedness and Response Program</header> <paragraph id="HFBF63597526549629C676980942195FD"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Program required</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall establish a program, to be known as the National Animal Disease Preparedness and Response Program (referred to in this section as <quote>the Program</quote>), to address the increasing risk of the introduction and spread within the United States of animal pests and diseases affecting the economic interests of the livestock and related industries of the United States, including the maintenance and expansion of export markets.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB5E61D5DD52740349AA2473E8C2345D5"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Program activities</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Activities under the Program shall include, to the extent practicable, the following:</text> <subparagraph id="HD663EE52166D440EB725EC65A226BDF9"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Enhancing animal pest and disease analysis and surveillance.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HDEFC6DA27FE0492BB1816887B5184E2A"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Expanding outreach and education.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HFB7C33FFD48647578B8D77A123B90E85"><enum>(C)</enum><text>Targeting domestic inspection activities at vulnerable points in the safeguarding continuum.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H7E535CE517B542B38A762351AE026C51"><enum>(D)</enum><text>Enhancing and strengthening threat identification technology.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H2ACC55CBB990410094524C044736A69E"><enum>(E)</enum><text>Improving biosecurity.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H24502C74D4024722A38E744104A19742"><enum>(F)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Enhancing emergency preparedness and response capabilities, including training additional emergency response personnel.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H97FE2CED5D1E4EFC90AAD7E23AA90FA4"><enum>(G)</enum><text>Conducting technology development to enhance electronic sharing of animal health data for risk analysis between State and Federal animal health officials.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HBA6AA97D88D14E1E98C599AE0D567E2B"><enum>(H)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Enhancing the development and effectiveness of animal health technologies to treat and prevent animal disease, including—</text> <clause id="H97EAC52DE03D45CCBAF0A5DC26FC1D7B"><enum>(i)</enum><text>veterinary biologics and diagnostics;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H6B14DC6E385049FE8DD0E5101F156A78"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>animal drugs for minor uses and minor species;</text></clause> <clause id="H66208CF28F184FBCAC88EF0D63B8555F"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>animal medical devices; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H320D63FEEDC049FEB8FA844311CF05AD"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>emerging veterinary countermeasures.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HF46DFB0326B344D19C44D2ABEE92A3B6"><enum>(I)</enum><text>Such other activities as determined appropriate by the Secretary, in consultation with eligible entities specified in paragraph (3).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H8932A9722D5E4D5584248A3061E1536B"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Eligible entities</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">To carry out the Program, the Secretary shall offer to enter into cooperative agreements or other legal instruments, as authorized under section 10413 (referred to in this section as <quote>agreements</quote>) with eligible entities, to be selected by the Secretary, which may include any of the following entities, either individually or in combination:</text> <subparagraph id="H25018E062DE74502A26AD990F66D4EDA"><enum>(A)</enum><text>A State department of agriculture.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HF396B90F7A6A49D399DFADB8EC7E4E6C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>The office of the chief animal health official of a State.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HCF7E881895E543E19031F15EADDDC2C2"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">An entity eligible to receive funds under a capacity and infrastructure program (as defined in section 251(f)(1)(C) of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6971">7 U.S.C. 6971(f)(1)(C)</external-xref>)).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H55331293C3F34128A1452F5516E4775D"><enum>(D)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A college of veterinary medicine, including a veterinary emergency team at such college.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HD3AB6745F0774EF68B63B506DAD9A6A6"><enum>(E)</enum><text>A State or national livestock producer organization with direct and significant economic interest in livestock production.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H73FF5305D59C4D83BF2403469531A0BA"><enum>(F)</enum><text>A State emergency agency.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H53B2ABADD8D64AD0A51032AA380EC0BA"><enum>(G)</enum><text>A State, national, allied, or regional veterinary organization or specialty board recognized by the American Veterinary Medical Association.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HC32A6868CAD340F7AA05B178DCDA3B49"><enum>(H)</enum><text>An Indian Tribe.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H13F17F75BFF64A02BBA2441CA9C0C8DC"><enum>(I)</enum><text>A Federal agency.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H6F753D3AF8A9488A8E436F8414324E9E"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Special funding considerations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In entering into agreements under this subsection, the Secretary shall give priority to applications submitted by—</text> <subparagraph id="HD345D15F753A405099DB53B46A6DE24E"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a State department of agriculture or an office of the chief animal health official of a State; or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H535A53C520AF4AF881E17E2FC323CD7C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>an eligible entity that will carry out program activities in a State or region in which—</text> <clause id="H9F1F89FE00E94A3D9ACDD20D2E80FCBA"><enum>(i)</enum><text>an animal pest or disease is a Federal concern; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="HD9C1EE80390743CAADE9527BFD8F8DCB"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the Secretary determines a potential exists for the spread of an animal pest or disease after taking into consideration—</text> <subclause id="H0739C7CE0E6743E88D9E21A0278F68AA"><enum>(I)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the agricultural industries in the State or region;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H66A11A7658744D4E9443B289840E01F1"><enum>(II)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">factors contributing to animal pest or disease in the State or region, such as the climate, natural resources, and geography of, and native and exotic wildlife species and other disease vectors in, the State or region; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="H532B987ED24D496B9B5A0AA54225C038"><enum>(III)</enum><text>the movement of animals in the State or region.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H99848327E7FF4C8AAF6A0FB34FE56BE3"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Consultation</header><text>For purposes of setting priorities under this subsection, the Secretary shall consult with eligible entities specified in paragraph (3). The Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.) shall not apply to consultation carried out under this paragraph.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HD51EDB3D4DB24EA28A640C1C0DC9B9DD"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Application</header> <subparagraph id="H529C44D60C33498E9E7320968D6F5158"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">An eligible entity specified in paragraph (3) seeking to enter into an agreement under the Program shall submit to the Secretary an application containing such information as the Secretary may require.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H511A050D871045B885E4803729AED22D"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Notification</header><text>The Secretary shall notify each applicant of—</text> <clause id="HE46D308E317847EBA426BB68312AEA0F"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the requirements to be imposed on the eligible entity that is the recipient of funds under the Program for auditing of, and reporting on, the use of such funds; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H1AB6B27C27E242BCAFD5D14CD6302E21"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the criteria to be used to ensure activities supported using such funds are based on sound scientific data or thorough risk assessments.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HE4906973F3A749499E599469123B7B24"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Non-Federal contributions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">When deciding whether to enter into an agreement under the Program with an eligible entity described in paragraph (3), the Secretary—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="H5004E87E241D4234BC693A0040C9C4D0"><enum>(i)</enum><text>may take into consideration an eligible entity’s ability to contribute non-Federal funds to carry out such an agreement; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H05B89E5603E048969FEF16FAE3E72071"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>shall not require such an eligible entity to make such a contribution as a condition to enter into an agreement.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H876471D9A35746429466E4D9BAC4CC25"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Use of funds</header> 
<subparagraph id="HDA7091E217CF4748BA5C3B2926A76D74"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Use consistent with terms of cooperative agreement</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The recipient of funds under the Program shall use the funds for the purposes and in the manner provided in the agreement under which the funds are provided.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HD03A1BE505F24130ADEF95E4DE0233D7"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Sub-agreement</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Nothing in this section prevents an eligible entity from using funds received under the Program to enter into sub-agreements with another eligible entity or with a political subdivision of a State that has legal responsibilities relating to animal disease prevention, surveillance, or rapid response.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H482A921E24224AF8B04F67994DD5287D"><enum>(8)</enum><header>Reporting requirement</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 90 days after the date of completion of an activity conducted using funds provided under the Program, the recipient of such funds shall submit to the Secretary a report that describes the purposes and results of the activities.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H6CF8C10C75DC434EA1DF2A432D6C1DC8"><enum>(c)</enum><header>National animal vaccine and veterinary countermeasures bank</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 10409A of the Animal Health Protection Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/8308A">7 U.S.C. 8308A</external-xref>), as amended by subsection (b), is further amended by inserting after subsection (b) (as added by subsection (b)(5) of this section) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H67824D1BBDE44F568B7DD538640D5A13" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="H3B35ADCC0F4841C5A7665F63A81EA081"><enum>(c)</enum><header>National Animal Vaccine Bank</header> 
<paragraph id="HD1581B10A1FC423EBB2984CC31193C94"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall establish a national animal vaccine and veterinary countermeasures bank (to be known as the National Animal Vaccine and Veterinary Countermeasures Bank and referred to in this subsection as the <quote>Vaccine Bank</quote>) to benefit the domestic interests of the United States.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HE7B97023B5D449569971946BBD50B571"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Elements of vaccine bank</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Through the Vaccine Bank, the Secretary shall—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H3EDC05D6E624432A9783814BEC5D3073"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">maintain sufficient quantities of veterinary countermeasures to appropriately and rapidly respond to the most damaging animal diseases affecting or with potential to affect human health or the economy of the United States; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H5921E9FF7FFB4084A2509C8448A4A58A"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">leverage, when appropriate, the mechanisms and infrastructure that have been developed for the management, storage, and distribution of the National Veterinary Stockpile.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HA0783E617964411F93098B1BF085C4A3"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Priority for response to foot and mouth disease</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall prioritize the acquisition and maintenance of sufficient quantities of foot and mouth disease vaccine and accompanying diagnostic products for the Vaccine Bank. As part of such prioritization, the Secretary may offer to enter into one or more contracts with one or more entities that are capable of producing foot and mouth disease vaccine and that have surge production capacity of the vaccine.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> <subsection id="H94B53311653B450C97AAA18D2AFE4B92"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Funding</header><text>Section 10409A of the Animal Health Protection Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/8308A">7 U.S.C. 8308A</external-xref>), as amended by subsections (b) and (c), is further amended by striking subsection (d) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6BB94E83166A48CCAAEEAB828B97A20E" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="H4011568F11A34BE09263EF009CA3AF55"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Funding</header> 
<paragraph id="H5A101C7FA4634F00BFE6A9D632A91169"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Mandatory funding</header> 
<subparagraph id="H8A4877B990514C948557EB08BE3EA074"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Fiscal years <enum-in-header>2019 </enum-in-header>through <enum-in-header>2022</enum-in-header></header><text>Of the funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Secretary shall make available to carry out this section $120,000,000 for the period of fiscal years 2019 through 2022, of which not less than $5,000,000 shall be made available for each of those fiscal years to carry out subsection (b).</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H37076B1C9D2A4CFAB74E22D24D23576C"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Subsequent fiscal years</header><text>Of the funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Secretary shall make available to carry out this section $30,000,000 for fiscal year 2023 and each fiscal year thereafter, of which not less than $18,000,000 shall be made available for each of those fiscal years to carry out subsection (b).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H26ECB832C6764CC4813C87B77409798A"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Authorization of Appropriations</header> 
<subparagraph id="H072DEB841F884D689A9FB3C3BDAA65CA"><enum>(A)</enum><header>National Animal Health Laboratory Network</header><text>In addition to the funds made available under paragraph (1), there is authorized to be appropriated $30,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023 to carry out subsection (a).</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H34692C8810D140DBBA819B773F6F8C51"><enum>(B)</enum><header>National Animal Disease Preparedness and Response Program; National Animal Vaccine and Veterinary Countermeasures Bank</header><text>In addition to the funds made available under paragraph (1), there is authorized to be appropriated such sums as are necessary for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023 to carry out subsections (b) and (c).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H2BE730E42D6342C3ADDA43CDCDC1DE20"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Additionality</header><text>The funds authorized for appropriation under this paragraph are in addition to any funds authorized or otherwise made available under this section or section 10417.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H8640ED8D2EC74132A5F34C539EF53685"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Administrative costs</header> <subparagraph id="HB6C6413EA32E45BC914A0FF337D06359"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Secretary</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Of the funds made available under this section or section 10417 to carry out the National Animal Health Laboratory Network under subsection (a) and the National Animal Disease Preparedness and Response Program under subsection (b), not more than 4 percent may be retained by the Secretary to pay administrative costs incurred by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H64E0BCBEE19C4F26A220E163C84C19F3"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Eligible entities</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Of the funds made available under this section or section 10417 to carry out the National Animal Disease Preparedness and Response Program under subsection (b), not more than 10 percent may be retained by an eligible entity that receives funds under any agreement entered into under such subsection, including any sub-agreement under paragraph (7)(B) of such subsection to pay administrative costs incurred by the eligible entity to carry out activities under the Program.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HF7741E0C9DD54DB69D1772AAE544308A"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Duration of availability</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Funds made available under this subsection, including any proceeds credited under paragraph (5), shall remain available until expended.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H7352AE45C7444FA5AAA0A9F78E0F15C8"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Proceeds from veterinary countermeasures sales</header><text>Any proceeds of a sale of veterinary countermeasures from the Vaccine Bank shall be—</text> <subparagraph id="HAD01D07D33FF4FACA6D1BB5B9AD8AF6E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>deposited into the Treasury of the United States; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H9BE6C27E2E7B4D9C92B764E391E5304F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>credited to the account for the operation of the Vaccine Bank to be made available for expenditure without further appropriation.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H45E4D43CA62C49F4A131EB6898E4E92F"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Limitations on use of funds for certain purposes</header><text>Funds made available under the National Animal Health Laboratory Network, the National Animal Disease Preparedness and Response Program, and the Vaccine Bank shall not be used for the construction of a new building or facility or the acquisition or expansion of an existing building or facility, including site grading and improvement and architect fees.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H5BD1A45B2F854BACA796B7102370477B"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Availability and purpose of funding</header> 
<paragraph id="HE42122F8717C4A25A593064D62C80844"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Using the funds made available under subsection (d), the Secretary of Agriculture shall offer to enter into contracts, grants, cooperative agreements, or other legal instruments under subsections (a) through (c) during each of the fiscal years 2019 through 2023.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HA7017231273A4DFCA936744B1878CE9B"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Effect</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Nothing in paragraph (1) shall be construed to terminate a contract, grant, cooperative agreement, or other legal instrument entered into during the period specified in such paragraph.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD61DBECC3ED54624849A0F4601893F1C" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>12102.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Sheep production and marketing grant program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 209(c) of the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1627a">7 U.S.C. 1627a(c)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>$1,500,000 for fiscal year 2014</quote> and inserting <quote>$2,000,000 for fiscal year 2019</quote>.</text></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H190445E7E04241588DA3DAF32E77EC71" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>12103.</enum><header>Feasibility study on livestock dealer statutory trust</header> <subsection id="H35F66F028B35463B9F4E50C4E5E3E20C"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall conduct a study to determine the feasibility of establishing a livestock dealer statutory trust.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H8ECEAFC0A6C7414684CD1E6C2646F58F"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Contents</header><text>The study conducted under subsection (a) shall—</text> <paragraph id="H379F429842CE4D25A6720CC16B43307A"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">analyze how the establishment of a livestock dealer statutory trust would affect buyer and seller behavior in markets for livestock (as defined in section 2(a) of the Packers and Stockyards Act, 1921 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/182">7 U.S.C. 182</external-xref>));</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H6FF14C2DE26F4560B7227907AAB9EEFC"><enum>(2)</enum><text>examine how the establishment of a livestock dealer statutory trust would affect seller recovery in the event of a livestock dealer payment default;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H33C84B8E73F74ACDB394A69DB522973D"><enum>(3)</enum><text>consider what potential effects a livestock dealer statutory trust would have on credit availability, including impacts on lenders and lending behavior and other industry participants;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H64E8FFF5582F434ABD21DCC6588377A5"><enum>(4)</enum><text>examine unique circumstances common to livestock dealers and how those circumstances could impact the functionality of a livestock dealer statutory trust;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HA2DEACD3FBCF411185928159EA005D70"><enum>(5)</enum><text>study the feasibility of the industry-wide adoption of electronic funds transfer or another expeditious method of payment to provide sellers of livestock protection from nonsufficient funds payments;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H7A61AAB3F7D54794B39F468876ACC4E8"><enum>(6)</enum><text>assess the effectiveness of statutory trusts in other segments of agriculture, whether similar effects could be experienced under a livestock dealer statutory trust, and whether authorizing the Secretary to appoint an independent trustee under the livestock dealer statutory trust would improve seller recovery;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H16FAF43E69394A6385F103E0B909599F"><enum>(7)</enum><text>consider the effects of exempting dealers with average annual purchases under a de minimis threshold from being subject to the livestock dealer statutory trust; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HF791709F74774139B35E392310ACA127"><enum>(8)</enum><text>analyze how the establishment of a livestock dealer statutory trust would affect the treatment of sellers of livestock as it relates to preferential transfer in bankruptcy.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H929C421FEEEB4A3AA6F7A49F12FCC681"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Report</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report describing the findings of the study conducted under subsection (a).</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="HEF4F08B4A3BC496098B3B7A8E5E74AD5"><enum>12104.</enum><header>Definition of livestock</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 602(2) of the Emergency Livestock Feed Assistance Act of 1988 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1471">7 U.S.C. 1471(2)</external-xref>) is amended in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) by striking <quote>fish</quote> and all that follows through <quote>that—</quote> and inserting <quote>llamas, alpacas, live fish, crawfish, and other animals that—</quote>.</text></section> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDECA7E213A454E1C8D1B50840F52E508" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>12105.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">National Aquatic Animal Health Plan</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 11013 of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/8322">7 U.S.C. 8322</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H0A1DB13D0FE94EC2A75F9652E45A8739"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking subsection (d); and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H3D948E6EAEA148FCA6D433B56138B506"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (d).</text></paragraph></section> 
<section id="H491D31011ED34EFC8E29D0AD85915F1A"><enum>12106.</enum><header>Veterinary training</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 10504 of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/8318">7 U.S.C. 8318</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="HB30B7FB8F43440B2A17A3DBF4391D544"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by inserting <quote>and veterinary teams, including those based at colleges of veterinary medicine,</quote> after <quote>veterinarians</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H9D538EBE74B64CEDA2A2F3DBBE416526"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by inserting before the period at the end the following: <quote>and who are capable of providing effective services before, during, and after emergencies</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> <section id="H1FC88045E90F4E0AB68D61EE9CC4D1B6"><enum>12107.</enum><header>Report on FSIS guidance and outreach to small meat processors</header> <subsection id="H1F738A4D143742A88993058317B193FB"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In General</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall offer to enter into a contract with a land-grant college or university or a non-land-grant college of agriculture (as those terms are defined in section 1404 of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3101">7 U.S.C. 3101</external-xref>)) to review the effectiveness of existing Food Safety and Inspection Service guidance materials and other tools used by small and very small establishments, as defined by regulations issued by the Food Safety and Inspection Service, operating under Federal inspection, as in effect on the date of enactment of this Act, including—</text> 
<paragraph id="HA38F026D6A654124A26F82642B4CBEEC"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the effectiveness of the outreach conducted by the Food Safety and Inspection Service to small and very small establishments;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H007095BCB0F54D378E313B327FAF5D7C"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the effectiveness of the guidance materials and other tools used by the Food Safety and Inspection Service to assist small and very small establishments; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H8905F807B9B34754BC84664CC9BC52E1"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the responsiveness of Food Safety and Inspection Service personnel to inquiries and issues from small and very small establishments.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H7885B979C41747ECAF067893278F0018"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report that describes—</text> 
<paragraph id="H2E5DC0883660455F9A41617DE903DB79"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the results of the review conducted under subsection (a); and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H07032E2DC163406EA2DC4F7233DA75EA"><enum>(2)</enum><text>recommendations on measures the Food Safety and Inspection Service should take to improve regulatory clarity and consistency and ensure all guidance materials and other tools take into account small and very small establishments.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="H3039C5D29D654B09AC66D78919526FB8"><enum>12108.</enum><header>Regional Cattle and Carcass Grading Correlation and Training Centers</header> 
<subsection id="HC4966185B6A441E6966FBB5A6088B783"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall establish not more than 3 regional centers, to be known as Cattle and Carcass Grading Correlation and Training Centers (referred to in this section as the <quote>Centers</quote>), to provide education and training for cattle and carcass beef graders of the Agricultural Marketing Service, cattle producers, and other professionals involved in the reporting, delivery, and grading of feeder cattle, live cattle, and carcasses—</text> <paragraph id="H3806F930A266471EB252CD4DAF576899"><enum>(1)</enum><text>to limit the subjectivity in the application of beef grading standards;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HA660B23FED0545EB89BFE1E6745D1999"><enum>(2)</enum><text>to provide producers with greater confidence in the price of the producers’ cattle; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HC6C62FDC051046E6AC3C11E107470965"><enum>(3)</enum><text>to provide investors with both long and short positions more assurance in the cattle delivery system.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HE9BD668B205A4518ABC600303BBADD80"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Location</header><text>The Centers shall be located near cattle feeding and slaughter populations and areas shall be strategically identified in order to capture regional variances in cattle production.</text></subsection> <subsection id="HDC9E5B231B8F4AA58F6B8F82D70FC520"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Administration</header><text>Each Center shall be organized and administered by offices of the Department of Agriculture in operation on the date on which the respective Center is established, or in coordination with other appropriate Federal agencies or academic institutions.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H789FAA0C86F2474F9686A413EDD3B9F6"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Training program</header><text>The Centers shall offer intensive instructional programs involving classroom and field training work for individuals described in subsection (a).</text></subsection> <subsection id="H91AF672DCAE74CEB9D1EF492EF4FEDDB"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Coordination of resources</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Each Center, in carrying out the functions of the Center, shall make use of information generated by the Department of Agriculture, the State agricultural extension and research stations, relevant designated contract markets, and the practical experience of area cattle producers, especially cattle producers cooperating in on-farm demonstrations, correlations, and research projects.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HC7811B03B7CF4A8DA42D2F63F2E8F3FC"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Prohibition on construction</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Funds made available to carry out this section shall not be used for the construction of a new building or facility or the acquisition, expansion, remodeling, or alteration of an existing building or facility (including site grading and improvement, and architect fees). Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, the Secretary may use funds made available to carry out this section to provide a Center with payment for the cost of the rental of a space determined to be necessary by the Center for conducting training under this section and may accept donations (including in-kind contributions) to cover such cost.</text></subsection></section></subtitle> <subtitle commented="no" id="H0544B2BB6EED46B29ECFC346FC62E415"><enum>B</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Agriculture and Food Defense</header> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7E96A1D2940D49E797F50AA30CE34FB6" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>12201.</enum><header>Repeal of Office of Homeland Security</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 14111 of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/8911">7 U.S.C. 8911</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H33996A32CCFC49F7A5E2F393B3A605E4" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>12202.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Office of Homeland Security</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Subtitle A of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6911">7 U.S.C. 6911</external-xref> et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9AA920AFFA3B4BD0A5F538033B26C9FC" style="OLC"> <section id="HE34B3CB834384AEDB7F959C97EC020F5"><enum>221.</enum><header>Office of Homeland Security</header> <subsection id="H20FC10D7AEB6407389CBF9FEFBAF5BBE"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definition of agriculture and food defense</header><text>In this section, the term <term>agriculture and food defense</term> means any action to prevent, protect against, mitigate the effects of, respond to, or recover from a naturally occurring, unintentional, or intentional threat to the agriculture and food system.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HD8B4FB3628894907886936BC095B04DF"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Authorization</header><text>The Secretary shall establish in the Department the Office of Homeland Security.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H606AD57965664715BE850A76E004F2BA"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Executive Director</header><text>The Office of Homeland Security shall be headed by an Executive Director, who shall be known as the Executive Director of Homeland Security.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HFFE1F9F45D4F403D8C95C8560979C117"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Duties</header><text>The Executive Director of Homeland Security shall—</text> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC2FB159FA95F4B9DAC7D669D0FAA6DF3"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">serve as the principal advisor to the Secretary on homeland security, including emergency management and agriculture and food defense;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD325A48B3A3F475E9C5002000D74A584"><enum>(2)</enum><text>coordinate activities of the Department, including policies, processes, budget needs, and oversight relating to homeland security, including emergency management and agriculture and food defense;</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H27F6E9754C604A529DC749A928FDBA93"><enum>(3)</enum><text>act as the primary liaison on behalf of the Department with other Federal departments and agencies in activities relating to homeland security, including emergency management and agriculture and food defense, and provide for interagency coordination and data sharing;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC1811E77052F42CE9F5E3F1A1D336919"><enum>(4)</enum> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HDA5A79F1820F49AE9B9CBAB9B0514270"><enum>(A)</enum><text>coordinate in the Department the gathering of information relevant to early warning and awareness of threats and risks to the food and agriculture critical infrastructure sector; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H65811228C91D42C592A1EE23B5A5082C" indent="up1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>share that information with, and provide assistance with interpretation and risk characterization of that information to, the intelligence community (as defined in section 3 of the National Security Act of 1947 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/50/3003">50 U.S.C. 3003</external-xref>)), law enforcement agencies, the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of Homeland Security, the Secretary of Health and Human Services, and State fusion centers (as defined in section 210A(j) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/6/124h">6 U.S.C. 124h(j)</external-xref>);</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD2BA55828C934A4CA6A5BF520F3490A7"><enum>(5)</enum><text>liaise with the Director of National Intelligence to assist in the development of periodic assessments and intelligence estimates, or other intelligence products, that support the defense of the food and agriculture critical infrastructure sector;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H2BE750AECC494ED58EFAEDD694AB9F84"><enum>(6)</enum><text>coordinate the conduct, evaluation, and improvement of exercises to identify and eliminate gaps in preparedness and response;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H14E096932BF444898F636B6442D594CC"><enum>(7)</enum><text>produce a Department-wide centralized strategic coordination plan to provide a high-level perspective of the operations of the Department relating to homeland security, including emergency management and agriculture and food defense; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H890877FA3FA5448A9C0E12A1607A872A"><enum>(8)</enum><text>carry out other appropriate duties, as determined by the Secretary.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HCC849E273131498A82D8EFDEE442E601"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Agriculture and food threat awareness partnership program</header> 
<paragraph id="HA591B6FA17C44515A2E9A0B912BAFF6B"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Interagency exchange program</header><text>The Secretary, in partnership with the intelligence community (as defined in section 3 of the National Security Act of 1947 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/50/3003">50 U.S.C. 3003</external-xref>)) and fusion centers (as defined in section 210A(j) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/6/124h">6 U.S.C. 124h(j)</external-xref>) that have analysis and intelligence capabilities relating to the defense of the food and agriculture critical infrastructure sector, shall establish and carry out an interagency exchange program of personnel and information to improve communication and analysis for the defense of the food and agriculture critical infrastructure sector.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HD9784C7CF83C45E985BCDDFD790A1952"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Collaboration with Federal, State, and local authorities</header><text>To carry out the program established under paragraph (1), the Secretary may—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H5260EC2B280A476F94D2FE2951C1E899"><enum>(A)</enum><text>enter into 1 or more cooperative agreements or contracts with Federal, State, or local authorities that have analysis and intelligence capabilities and expertise relating to the defense of the food and agriculture critical infrastructure sector; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HA2FDA9C8F4CA4C3795F65556D9C5B583"><enum>(B)</enum><text>carry out any other activity under any other authority of the Secretary that is appropriate to engage the authorities described in subparagraph (A) for the defense of the food and agriculture critical infrastructure sector, as determined by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> 
<section id="HCC93880D592541E7BCC219EB4A2635D5"><enum>12203.</enum><header>Agriculture and food defense</header> 
<subsection id="H79782C8D46EA4AB090C022E716C6F2FD"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this section:</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="H705A8989A9BE468CAB10AB65A6464A0D"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Animal</header><text>The term <term>animal</term> has the meaning given the term in section 10403 of the Animal Health Protection Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/8302">7 U.S.C. 8302</external-xref>).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H4C3E1AEE7E4149188FD6E3D75A8234CB"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Disease or pest of concern</header><text>The term <term>disease or pest of concern</term> means a plant or animal disease or pest that—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H2A1D7649BA364C9EA8BF64CC78DDB3F8"><enum>(A)</enum><text>is—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="H45393B407E0A4A4FB64CC86FC541BD82"><enum>(i)</enum><text>a transboundary disease; or</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H32614D38226741018816B2F8B8F11A04"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>an established disease; and</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H41318E00030D4310B6A3DE8BE0D3F89B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>is likely to pose a significant risk to the food and agriculture critical infrastructure sector that warrants efforts at prevention, protection, mitigation, response, and recovery.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HBA00E88E0CEE48C2905D990F308D8C24"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Established disease</header><text>The term <term>established disease</term> means a plant or animal disease or pest that—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H8BB09E38E0A94B048D29662ECE6D20CE"><enum>(A)</enum> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H0722EB4B52094785A95B97855FF339F1"><enum>(i)</enum><text>if it becomes established, poses an imminent threat to agriculture in the United States; or</text></clause> <clause id="HFA04120031A345CB9831BD2B1C744427" indent="up1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>has become established, as defined by the Secretary, within the United States; and</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HECCDB74DD9BB41A08AB23483B54F4F32"><enum>(B)</enum><text>requires management.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HB67FC7829CAB49E4BC9C0585EC5099FC"><enum>(4)</enum><header>High-consequence plant transboundary disease</header><text>The term <term>high-consequence plant transboundary disease</term> means a transboundary disease that is—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H018ABAD42A35464CA5923DF5BE6B93F8"><enum>(A)</enum> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HFC506DC9ED854D76A5C6577A6D3D891A"><enum>(i)</enum><text>a plant disease; or</text></clause> <clause id="HBB6146B5FCF544F19C48A6AEC45891F2" indent="up1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a plant pest; and</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0FCEB6B24C85489197EFCE863548E9AA"><enum>(B)</enum><text>of high consequence, as determined by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HA7C6DCEC267B4A69908896B6F31EDCF3"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Pest</header><text>The term <quote>pest</quote>—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H9B561A9C58634A02A3255B55965FA905"><enum>(A)</enum><text>with respect to a plant, has the meaning given the term <quote>plant pest</quote> in section 403 of the Plant Protection Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7702">7 U.S.C. 7702</external-xref>); and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HA2A463275B70488595BFCDEFB41247EC"><enum>(B)</enum><text>with respect to an animal, has the meaning given the term in section 10403 of the Animal Health Protection Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/8302">7 U.S.C. 8302</external-xref>).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HA7AB6371F877412C802B7C0837B60964"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Plant</header><text>The term <term>plant</term> has the meaning given the term in section 403 of the Plant Protection Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7702">7 U.S.C. 7702</external-xref>).</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H7A5EA2347BCA478B801F0B9DE0C920C4"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Plant health management strategy</header><text>The term <term>plant health management strategy</term> means a strategy to timely control and eradicate a plant disease or plant pest outbreak, including through mitigation (such as chemical control), surveillance, the use of diagnostic products and procedures, and the use of existing resistant seed stock.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H077D83DBBA6543619BDF1FD7DBBF0FD8"><enum>(8)</enum><header>Transboundary disease</header> 
<subparagraph id="HC7E43727749A4F93BB9166411452FA4B"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The term <term>transboundary disease</term> means a plant or animal disease or pest that is within 1 or more countries outside of the United States.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H94AED58208604057AB79503A1F010FD8"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Inclusion</header><text>The term <term>transboundary disease</term> includes a plant or animal disease or pest described in subparagraph (A) that—</text> 
<clause id="H17B35932A0B147EB8A38FB490EECAB6A"><enum>(i)</enum><text>has emerged within the United States; or</text></clause> <clause id="H829F743454DA439598066852EF622CC3"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>has been introduced within the United States.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HA4A000A3C50E4ED78F6D5D4E57FE9D34"><enum>(9)</enum><header>Veterinary countermeasure</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>veterinary countermeasure</term> has the meaning given such term in section 10403 of the Animal Health Protection Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/8302">7 U.S.C. 8302</external-xref>).</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H96ADD9A4F1F044AFAF159EE9433B7A00"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Disease or pest of concern response planning</header> <paragraph id="H118E6CFD11044AD5AA6A13143362266E"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HCA0E69C8BDBB480B9188AD08F50FB719"><enum>(A)</enum><text>establish a list of diseases or pests of concern by—</text> <clause id="H8562E28B926D4EC08BA7B4D7BDF19028"><enum>(i)</enum><text>developing a process to solicit and receive expert opinion and evidence relating to the diseases or pests of concern entered on the list; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HE7DB4A442A3D4C21B86828D42830E05E"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>reviewing all available evidence relating to the diseases or pests of concern entered on the list, including classified information; and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H87514F0CFBF04546865141D673394691"><enum>(B)</enum><text>periodically update the list established under subparagraph (A).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HCE853ED247C94E2293FDC682D9E53332"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Response plans</header> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6020768B4EA14B8C80CEF87FCC2A6AD4"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Comprehensive strategic response plan or plans</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall develop, in collaboration with appropriate Federal, State, regional, and local officials, a comprehensive strategic response plan or plans, as appropriate, for the diseases or pests of concern that are entered on the list established under paragraph (1).</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HC12EEEC3CE1E429A96E6E1440A9618D6"><enum>(B)</enum><header>State or region response plan or plans</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall provide information to a State or region to assist in producing a response plan or plans that shall include a concept of operations for a disease or pest of concern or a platform concept of operations for responses to similar diseases or pests of concern that are determined to be a priority to the State or region that shall, as appropriate—</text> 
<clause id="H505011637759467685BF68A69F34C791"><enum>(i)</enum><text>describe the appropriate interactions among, and roles of—</text> <subclause id="H8DC56174ED8E41E3BB286037AB641440"><enum>(I)</enum><text>Federal, State, Tribal, and units of local government; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HEDF39C252B1A4A5ABA64E7B12FB9C191"><enum>(II)</enum><text>plant or animal industry partners;</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="H5C0AE0048EA3470897A7E2940BBBFCE6"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>include a decision matrix or dynamic decision modeling tools that, as appropriate, include—</text> 
<subclause id="H2E57919F65B2442F93B38C021E1228DC"><enum>(I)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">information and timing requirements necessary for the use of veterinary countermeasures;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H4CEDFD9423E84AE39BD6716AA7C50E6E"><enum>(II)</enum><text>plant health management strategies;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H267B1CC431084A61BB342F2C8A11491D"><enum>(III)</enum><text>deployment of other key materials and resources; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="H01933D90121C4D1A8B793BBB9B0B52B4"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>parameters for transitioning from outbreak response to disease management;</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="HFB05DFC937CF4CEEB4B4A34595A0DF57"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>identify key response performance metrics to establish—</text> <subclause id="H0602368BFF55456DBF81E61AB4F5FB27"><enum>(I)</enum><text>benchmarking to provide assessments of capabilities, capacity, and readiness to achieve response goals and objectives;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H58B723F9ED6D48508F26E2FFDB7D77E5"><enum>(II)</enum><text>progressive exercise evaluation; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="H074389516829415984CCAC29E8A20EC1"><enum>(III)</enum><text>continuing improvement of a response plan, including by providing for—</text> 
<item id="HA07A2996B7C24C9897500FEC765F5B96"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>ongoing exercises;</text></item> <item id="H33B7953E614A4475A5F509AFA0621DB5"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>improvement planning and the implementation of corrective actions to enhance a response plan over time; and</text></item> 
<item id="H1BAB3B737F30427480D378CE389E2EDE"><enum>(cc)</enum><text>strategic information to guide investment in any appropriate research to mitigate the risk of a disease or pest of concern; and</text></item></subclause></clause> <clause id="HC36CB7DB80E24DA1AF030493B406CB69"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>be updated periodically, including in response to—</text> 
<subclause id="H9E68E87C2FF742EFB271586F62AB39BF"><enum>(I)</enum><text>an exercise evaluation; or</text></subclause> <subclause id="H9881C58967E943B3A82EBA1C6CD13BB8"><enum>(II)</enum><text>new risk information becoming available regarding a disease or pest of concern.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H54DF5A72445D4ED6B9F78CC0C8782A9D"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Coordination of plans</header><text>Pursuant to section 221(d)(6) of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994, as added by section 12202, the Secretary shall, as appropriate, assist in coordinating with other appropriate Federal, State, regional, or local officials in the exercising of the plans developed under paragraph (2).</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="H88E0351CB8684E1C9C67826DC39288BD"><enum>(c)</enum><header>National plant diagnostic network</header> <paragraph commented="no" id="HB45D6EF407D047C9AD0E6D5DFDEADB9C"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall establish in the Department of Agriculture a National Plant Diagnostic Network to monitor and surveil through diagnostics threats to plant health from diseases or pests of concern in the United States.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HDE9C566306384338B414D65D47776409"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Requirements</header><text>The National Plant Diagnostic Network established under paragraph (1) shall—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HE59F953A38514E019154958D7930E677"><enum>(A)</enum><text>provide for increased awareness, surveillance, early identification, rapid communication, warning, and diagnosis of a threat to plant health from a disease or pest of concern to protect natural and agricultural plant resources;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H8A8878EA652340BFBBC53807F54CB5FF"><enum>(B)</enum><text>coordinate and collaborate with agencies of the Department of Agriculture and State agencies and authorities involved in plant health;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H181DE96FBEBC4F198A30E18CD0805E6F"><enum>(C)</enum><text>establish diagnostic laboratory standards;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HF88A0467979F4A16A275D93F7F5DC995"><enum>(D)</enum><text>establish regional hubs throughout the United States that provide expertise, leadership, and support to diagnostic labs relating to the agricultural crops and plants in the covered regions of those hubs; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H81F25DCDC3AE49BB9D524D1DDB48B459"><enum>(E)</enum><text>establish a national repository for records of endemic or emergent diseases and pests of concern.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H10E41643F3094337A60698C7E6D63CF2"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Head of network</header> 
<subparagraph id="HDE6CCBFEA09946A29DE59D25681698BC"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Director of the National Institute of Food and Agriculture shall serve as the head of the National Plant Diagnostic Network.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H67B1FB8159C14A1189A804CCDE85257A"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Duties</header><text>The head of the National Plant Diagnostic Network shall—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="H6EC9D14A78144E2EAEB21B0691058271"><enum>(i)</enum><text>coordinate and collaborate with land-grant colleges and universities (as defined in section 1404 of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3103">7 U.S.C. 3103</external-xref>)) in carrying out the requirements under paragraph (2), including through cooperative agreements described in paragraph (4);</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H299D0A1EF206463F9BC22746DDA8931A"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>partner with the Administrator of the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service for assistance with plant health regulation and inspection; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HF813404CC2B64C71818307A3911F55ED"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>coordinate with other Federal agencies, as appropriate, in carrying out activities relating to the National Plant Diagnostic Network, including the sharing of biosurveillance information.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HDEEA458EA05446FFAA36BC17111E7E0F"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Collaboration with land-grant colleges and universities</header><text>The Secretary shall seek to establish cooperative agreements with land-grant colleges and universities (as defined in section 1404 of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3103">7 U.S.C. 3103</external-xref>)) that have the appropriate level of skill, experience, and competence with plant diseases or pests of concern.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H6850FC6C3AB44029A01E7EC1492E9B26"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text>In addition to the amount authorized to carry out this subtitle under section 12205, there is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this subsection $15,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HC9AC26235555452883BAA461E5E944B6"><enum>(d)</enum><header>National plant disease recovery system</header> <paragraph id="H824B170F1FAB471587A802D457207A88"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Recovery system</header><text>The Secretary shall establish in the Department of Agriculture a National Plant Disease Recovery System to engage in strategic long-range planning to recover from high-consequence plant transboundary diseases.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H631208DD1A7F48E9B68F0716C0121CE0"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Requirements</header><text>The National Plant Disease Recovery System established under paragraph (1) shall—</text> <subparagraph id="H216C9CDEE6A9472A8B6A25EFBEE1E21C"><enum>(A)</enum><text>coordinate with disease or pest of concern concept of operations response plans;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HCAFD5BD6F9104816BBC40244A6BEC591"><enum>(B)</enum><text>make long-range plans for the initiation of future research projects relating to high-consequence plant transboundary diseases;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H45764047CFC2418C84EB04239786AD84"><enum>(C)</enum><text>establish research plans for long-term recovery;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HDCB90BCE07434F0293B4E7E76D0DDFE0"><enum>(D)</enum><text>plan for the identification and use of specific genotypes, cultivars, breeding lines, and other disease-resistant materials necessary for crop stabilization or improvement; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HAC09ED110E7543BDB6509F163296A832"><enum>(E)</enum><text>establish a watch list of high-consequence plant transboundary diseases for the purpose of making long-range plans under subparagraph (B).</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="H1E9E0DCAE2BF4889816F72BC308A8F5E"><enum>12204.</enum><header>Biological agents and toxins list</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 212(a)(1)(B)(i) of the Agricultural Bioterrorism Protection Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/8401">7 U.S.C. 8401(a)(1)(B)(i)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H22A1C794FBFF4DF492244826735C43F7"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subclause (III), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HA12AEFF7902546E8A0A562BC98C1EC5D"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by redesignating subclause (IV) as subclause (V); and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H36352DF9E99A483A91ED47FDA13AD842"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by inserting after subclause (III) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H930A735C393D438CB3F5961FD2CF48F2" style="OLC"> 
<subclause id="H20BC52BB9DF64DC3897E1C9FD5B7C62D"><enum>(IV)</enum> 
<item commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HD37590C2CCA045A7867AEE3D14D6A973"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>whether such inclusion would have a substantial negative impact on the research and development of solutions for the animal or plant disease caused by the agent or toxin; and</text></item> <item id="HBE8A3D0909A64AE8950BBD5AE7F43E3C" indent="up1"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>whether the negative impact described in item (aa) would substantially outweigh the risk posed by the agent or toxin to animal or plant health if it is not included on the list; and</text></item></subclause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> 
<section commented="no" id="H13198AA84ECF4061BE328C786A91EC32"><enum>12205.</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">In addition to other amounts made available under this subtitle, there is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this subtitle $5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.</text></section></subtitle> <subtitle id="H81D304FAFEE64CB4A7D587C32438CD37" style="OLC"><enum>C</enum><header>Historically Underserved Producers</header> <section id="H6B2D795DEA46422A96E63DCD4213BDE4"><enum>12301.</enum><header>Farming opportunities training and outreach</header> <subsection id="H01423CB1D2F24E0D910007297A4B4676"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Repeal</header> <paragraph id="HCDD10E26CD3243FFA6D40511A51F6A90"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 7405 of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3319f">7 U.S.C. 3319f</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HF2EA9B59099A4BE8A43BAFA3BF172060"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Conforming amendments</header> 
<subparagraph id="H3DD60D1D08EC403AB6DAFA6FB6D07FAA"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Section 226B(e)(2)(B) of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6934">7 U.S.C. 6934(e)(2)(B)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>the beginning farmer and rancher development program established under section 7405 of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3319f">7 U.S.C. 3319f</external-xref>).</quote> and inserting <quote>the beginning farmer and rancher development grant program established under subsection (d) of section 2501 of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2279">7 U.S.C. 2279</external-xref>).</quote>.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H175CA921F2F7440BA43E3459C8B6BAB5"><enum>(B)</enum><text>Section 251(f)(1)(D) of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6971">7 U.S.C. 6971(f)(1)(D)</external-xref>) is amended by striking clause (iv) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDCFF936E7B1A4C0EB85561CBE07B9BF4" style="OLC"> 
<clause id="H10CB2931BF884D929C920A60418AC3EC"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>The beginning farmer and rancher development grant program established under subsection (d) of section 2501 of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2279">7 U.S.C. 2279</external-xref>).</text></clause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H7579E3370BBE42D88CD0B61144C97614"><enum>(C)</enum><text>Section 7506(e) of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7614c">7 U.S.C. 7614c(e)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<clause id="HC48E066F50D5429DBFB46C724ED46A5F"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)(C)—</text> <subclause id="HF864ED73D7914052940A5E3CF17693BC"><enum>(I)</enum><text>by striking clause (v);</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H1265CE0260E346B2B5E97E8E261077C2"><enum>(II)</enum><text>by redesignating clauses (i) through (iv) as clauses (ii) through (v), respectively;</text></subclause> <subclause id="HA33530D441AB43949AD2CBBE06DFFC09"><enum>(III)</enum><text>by inserting before clause (ii) (as so redesignated) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8B3F85E1A49B4BA0AC132DBEC864A0F9" style="OLC"> 
<clause id="H52E2A2B611914E16AACF7C9449B69878"><enum>(i)</enum><text>each grant and cooperative agreement awarded under subsection (d) of section 2501 of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2279">7 U.S.C. 2279</external-xref>);</text></clause><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subclause> <subclause id="H0B5F32FDAAB94342BB98D1E4EA1ECA8A"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>in clause (ii) (as so redesignated), by striking <quote>450i(b)(2));</quote> and inserting <quote>3157(b)(2));</quote>; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H4C77E2CE04CA45609FBD9F463AAEBA8A"><enum>(V)</enum><text>in clause (iv) (as so redesignated), by adding <quote>and</quote> at the end; and</text></subclause></clause> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCDB99CBC27214CA18CD417A93D259A84"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in paragraph (4)—</text> 
<subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0C3F8C45BE5041209639CF6D90EF738B"><enum>(I)</enum><text>by striking subparagraph (E);</text></subclause> <subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6DDD7BBDD2024F69908BB0C5904E4B80"><enum>(II)</enum><text>by redesignating subparagraphs (A) through (D) as subparagraphs (B) through (E), respectively;</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2E80D80738944DE394B16A688E2D214E"><enum>(III)</enum><text>by inserting before subparagraph (B) (as so redesignated) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6AAF032658DE4922B30CE1B546882BAB" style="OLC"> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0D57A13034CB4858A62A8071FDD5A760"><enum>(A)</enum><text>subsection (d) of section 2501 of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2279">7 U.S.C. 2279</external-xref>);</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H40A12D925D4A42D489CE07AE65FA2B3D"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B) (as so redesignated), by striking <quote>450i(b));</quote> and inserting <quote>3157(b));</quote>;</text></subclause> <subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE070A6E42A5842D3B47705C9BE9CCE61"><enum>(V)</enum><text>in subparagraph (D) (as so redesignated), by adding <quote>or</quote> at the end; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAAFB3BC7C2CA4C9B8F3F407791DAF3C4"><enum>(VI)</enum><text>in subparagraph (E) (as so redesignated), by striking <quote>; or</quote> and inserting a period.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="H9F7F120E90F94144B22211C2260DA972"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Outreach and education for socially disadvantaged farmers and ranchers, veteran farmers and ranchers, and beginning farmers and ranchers</header><text>Section 2501 of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2279">7 U.S.C. 2279</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H2392FC031F29442D81AD153427A9C200"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking the section heading and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="section" style="OLC">Farming opportunities training and outreach</header-in-text></quote>;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H579571CB527A4F888E20A9094A1BAB63"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by redesignating subsection (i) as paragraph (5) (and moving the margins of such paragraph 2 ems to the right) and moving such paragraph (as so redesignated) so as to follow subsection (a)(4);</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBE4DF0007194426C95214731476ADD36"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by redesignating subsections (a) (as amended by paragraph (2)), (b), (c), (d), (e), (g), and (h) as subsections (c), (g), (k), (h), (a), (i), and (j), respectively, and moving the subsections so as to appear in alphabetical order;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H4C4B012988FA4EAEB1415E39AAC557EB"><enum>(4)</enum><text>by moving paragraph (5) of subsection (a) (as so redesignated) so as to appear at the end of subsection (c) (as so redesignated) and redesignating such paragraph as paragraph (6);</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H0015745ECD1C49EF979C37D487A0D8E3"><enum>(5)</enum><text>in subsection (a) (as so redesignated)—</text> <subparagraph id="H0547787A2D8543448210C31A6E095511"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking the subsection designation and heading and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H378F365490ED4A7E953A8452E1BDA025" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="H85D56A4E7346441BBCDF1E2B6DF261FC"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this section:</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H65FEEF9B12E64C8E940145D984E28A9E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraphs (1), (2), (3), (4), and (6) as paragraphs (6), (5), (1), (3), and (4), respectively, and moving the paragraphs so as to appear in numerical order;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H07F2425F7CD943D1B524A7466B2C14E5"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in paragraphs (1), (5), and (6) (as so redesignated), by striking <quote>As used in this section, the</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>The</quote>;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H0C46720EE56D4E77AEC6B67094BE8AE0"><enum>(D)</enum><text>in paragraph (1) (as so redesignated)—</text> 
<clause id="H5EA065CDFD7445BA83940DE2331D827B"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in the paragraph heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">agriculture</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">agricultural</header-in-text></quote>; and</text></clause> <clause id="H2BB896203DA0442284DF191A1FB1E44E"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>agriculture</quote> and inserting <quote>agricultural</quote>; and</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HDD644DEF775C44A2B8B085ABB31F8177"><enum>(E)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (1) (as so redesignated) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H676FBDB223C64C7D9F4EEE8C64B49D73" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H3C0F5764676246FBAE986A5868EF5A09"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Beginning farmer or rancher</header><text>The term <term>beginning farmer or rancher</term> means a person that—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HC5A59AD0010F47DB9231FB7731BDCCAC"><enum>(A)</enum> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H02AA3AD07D8342A89B0997CE45CDED3E"><enum>(i)</enum><text>has not operated a farm or ranch; or</text></clause> <clause id="HDA31C1E13A364DC0B01D7E18CDC4662F" indent="up1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>has operated a farm or ranch for not more than 10 years; and</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H6830603F0C8B438A9D68FFFE9CE986A9"><enum>(B)</enum><text>meets such other criteria as the Secretary may establish.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H70AAEB3E80524004906FA968228C9AE0"><enum>(6)</enum><text>by inserting after subsection (a) (as so redesignated) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA1DFC609BDC9483EBF5F756D405BC230" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="H7B20ABAD3E7B4B71AD6D9B17E05E3437"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Farming opportunities training and outreach</header><text>The Secretary shall carry out this section to encourage and assist socially disadvantaged farmers and ranchers, veteran farmers and ranchers, and beginning farmers and ranchers in the ownership and operation of farms and ranches through—</text> <paragraph id="H63437E5C28C147678DE34399A2A05F77"><enum>(1)</enum><text>education and training; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HBD60C0F27EA14780BB7B4C40B9F5D840"><enum>(2)</enum><text>equitable participation in all agricultural programs of the Department.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph id="HF6AF9B7FEEC44A9C98F83FA2F21F2ACB"><enum>(7)</enum><text>in subsection (c) (as so redesignated and as amended by paragraph (4))—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HB73AFB1F0D7B443D82ACC09352C69E45"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the subsection heading, by inserting <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">for socially disadvantaged and veteran farmers and ranchers</header-in-text></quote> after <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">assistance</header-in-text></quote>;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H410739FC1EF34AFE8CAFB2DE40165A95"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking paragraph (4);</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HB38BD788837740A7B0A200E189E13475"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraphs (1), (2), (3), and (6) as paragraphs (2), (3), (4), and (1), respectively, and moving the paragraphs so as to appear in numerical order;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H0B5F35136AFF4671AD503B7567A687DD"><enum>(D)</enum><text>in paragraph (1) (as so redesignated)—</text> 
<clause id="H5BACD5F3FE844E919518CFEC0B3D6A83"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>The term</quote> and inserting <quote>In this subsection, the term</quote>;</text></clause> <clause id="H90111046466549E5AF5A76427CF89D98"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A)(ii), by striking <quote>subsection (a)</quote> and inserting <quote>this subsection</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HEEA85993089C4FDD8B0321EF6A86F0D3"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (F), by striking <quote>450b))</quote> and inserting <quote>5304))</quote>;</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HB6FD2A78F4A94681BC1392589CF67434"><enum>(E)</enum><text>in paragraph (2) (as so redesignated)—</text> 
<clause id="H3A92681DDB0C4CB28C433561D1AE388C"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>The Secretary of Agriculture shall carry out</quote> and inserting <quote>Using funds made available under subsection (l), the Secretary of Agriculture shall, for the period of fiscal years 2019 through 2023, carry out</quote>; and</text></clause> <clause id="H6E5FCCD7BEA741C087A6194F3DC6C20E"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B), by striking <quote>agricultural</quote> and inserting <quote>agricultural, forestry, and related</quote>;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H32484D000AB74E69A438C9F095C433E6"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>agricultural</quote> and inserting <quote>agricultural, forestry, and related</quote>;</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H0AB063062F5C4695B947AE221CB6BFFC"><enum>(F)</enum><text>in paragraph (3) (as so redesignated), by striking <quote>(1)</quote> in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) and inserting <quote>(2)</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HB1C1DE86A6A0448CB3E5C3AA69A22DBF"><enum>(G)</enum><text>in paragraph (4) (as so redesignated)—</text> <clause id="H08CB460AFED94395AA3F3522D8520AFE"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A)—</text> 
<subclause id="H9A9E7B4027D74063B639E00969E5A63C"><enum>(I)</enum><text>by striking the subparagraph heading and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="subparagraph" style="OLC">Outreach and technical assistance</header-in-text>.—</quote>;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H9AB05EF720604A6B83FFBF8CF7570933"><enum>(II)</enum><text>by striking <quote>(2)</quote> and inserting <quote>(3)</quote>; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HFB6612AB0CEE4F51B368CC2DE133C545"><enum>(III)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>to socially disadvantaged farmers and ranchers and veteran farmers and ranchers</quote> after <quote>assistance</quote>;</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="H2783E422567B42A29A9B1D0EB43E155B"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (C), by striking <quote>(1)</quote> and inserting <quote>(2)</quote>;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H1917D38D251B4B5CA9A27117F9B55B21"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (D), by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H48B451312E77434AAD73E08B1D2452EC" style="OLC"> <clause id="H20EFA74331A34BA6BAEE774023BFD81C"><enum>(v)</enum><text>The number of farms or ranches started, maintained, or improved as a result of funds made available under the program.</text></clause> 
<clause id="HBD73937C8918440EB9B22DD70DF2DFFC"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>Actions taken by the Secretary in partnership with eligible entities to enhance participation in agricultural programs by veteran farmers or ranchers and socially disadvantaged farmers or ranchers.</text></clause> <clause id="H5A5C4DDF4D2342D4ACF5F43FFAF52C0F"><enum>(vii)</enum><text>The effectiveness of the actions described in clause (vi).</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause> 
<clause id="HC75578029CD9489C9FFE6516C3C59781"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H725BDFC00D0B44BB9D6DF8D509468026" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="H460C0DECF2184F72A9F1D0FDDF91F225"><enum>(E)</enum><header>Maximum term and amount of grant, contract, or agreement</header><text>A grant, contract, or agreement entered into under subparagraph (A) shall be—</text> 
<clause id="HA65688A7FC8A4D08941AE9FCACCA2E8E"><enum>(i)</enum><text>for a term of not longer than 3 years; and</text></clause> <clause id="HD0A5303476734FBAB580E3D9CB1C7E06"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in an amount that is not more than $250,000 for each year of the grant, contract, or agreement.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0815B703C65043CDB8F42F2B15268863"><enum>(F)</enum><header>Priority</header><text>In making grants and entering into contracts and other agreements under subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall give priority to nongovernmental and community-based organizations with an expertise in working with socially disadvantaged farmers and ranchers or veteran farmers and ranchers.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H36E82A15BF79495FA3B78F5A312D623D"><enum>(G)</enum><header>Regional Balance</header><text>To the maximum extent practicable, the Secretary shall ensure the geographical diversity of eligible entities to which grants are made and contracts and other agreements are entered into under subparagraph (A).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H9A17B676DE464C889172CCBD233879DD"><enum>(H)</enum><header>Prohibition</header><text>A grant, contract, or other agreement under subparagraph (A) may not be used for the planning, repair, rehabilitation, acquisition, or construction of a building or facility.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H09CD94A8D33646919EDEE217B483237C"><enum>(I)</enum><header>Peer review</header><text>The Secretary shall establish a fair and efficient external peer review process that—</text> 
<clause id="H684EA8A5356A4805BCDC3D35A3B7579D"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the Secretary shall use in making grants and entering into contracts and other agreements under subparagraph (A); and</text></clause> <clause id="HB53D35891B5D40258AE878F2E7B14FF3"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>shall include a broad representation of peers of the eligible entity.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB47622F471674EAE8721B7678F537E30"><enum>(J)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Input from eligible entities</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall seek input from eligible entities providing technical assistance under this subsection not less than once each year to ensure that the program is responsive to the eligible entities providing that technical assistance.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H7B35A8A56C2847D8B5C6FBE0E33F5EC5"><enum>(8)</enum><text>by inserting after subsection (c) (as so redesignated) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H888B70E894024A7BAAF310AD1FD68B1F" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="H20E1D5EB93EF4D72A2FF82A061B2FCC2"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Beginning farmer and rancher development grant program</header> 
<paragraph id="H4CE9FB81BFCF46E7B02F94721964502E"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Using funds made available under subsection (l), the Secretary, acting through the Director of the National Institute of Food and Agriculture, shall, for the period of fiscal years 2019 through 2023, make competitive grants or enter into cooperative agreements to support new and established local and regional training, education, outreach, and technical assistance initiatives to increase opportunities for beginning farmers and ranchers.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H70CE3EC8EC374357AACC1283DA2D9B2E"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Included programs and services</header><text>Initiatives described in paragraph (1) may include programs or services, as appropriate, relating to—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H5E845A660017489CB0FA723535D30E4C"><enum>(A)</enum><text>basic livestock, forest management, and crop farming practices;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H0D874CCB7F494B2996C0F082BB7E61F8"><enum>(B)</enum><text>innovative farm, ranch, and private, nonindustrial forest land transfer and succession strategies;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H1041CF87C15148E386BDC399FDC9AABD"><enum>(C)</enum><text>entrepreneurship and business training;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H7E4892A40B14468A8752BAF363D36139"><enum>(D)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">technical assistance to help beginning farmers or ranchers acquire land from retiring farmers and ranchers;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0C5D49E193144A51A75819A3B3C8A4AC"><enum>(E)</enum><text>financial and risk management training, including the acquisition and management of agricultural credit;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H0F6254B0540C4ABEBCB05E76BEF70FBE"><enum>(F)</enum><text>natural resource management and planning;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD2859B568A874F18BD88F73208383AFC"><enum>(G)</enum><text>diversification and marketing strategies;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HD4C49389CEDA465DA8AA3696E1C81BFE"><enum>(H)</enum><text>curriculum development;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H53DF062B65004DFEA4EDBA0C60C89C8E"><enum>(I)</enum><text>mentoring, apprenticeships, and internships;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H3D7150C9141C4C1D9A7EFE55C923A71B"><enum>(J)</enum><text>resources and referral;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H802B3F4961154379B124AE9250137A11"><enum>(K)</enum><text>farm financial benchmarking;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H1CCB5229BB3D45A58DB4AD11DAC0E64D"><enum>(L)</enum><text>agricultural rehabilitation and vocational training for veteran farmers and ranchers;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H1DBD83292047477D9DFE5FD48516F1C8"><enum>(M)</enum><text>farm safety and awareness;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HC4D6C50A56FE4DBCB19BAFAA9B1F7365"><enum>(N)</enum><text>food safety and recordkeeping; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HFD326B2ADE40465987149F53B2894A32"><enum>(O)</enum><text>other similar subject areas of use to beginning farmers and ranchers.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H35F47853999448F58F2C18CE74B16C1F"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Eligibility</header> <subparagraph id="H5AD29AA7582D4432850D81B315009DCF"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>To be eligible to receive a grant or enter into a cooperative agreement under this subsection, the recipient of the grant or participant in the cooperative agreement shall be a collaborative State, Tribal, local, or regionally-based network or partnership of public or private entities.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H7ECDE0DFC875459E965DC597457F4F44"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Inclusions</header><text>A recipient of a grant or a participant that enters into a cooperative agreement described in subparagraph (A) may include—</text> <clause id="H5D4FCDB468594E4E9DDFA27A21616662"><enum>(i)</enum><text>a State cooperative extension service;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H0E14286071CC4288A243F6B3F47242A3"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a Federal, State, municipal, or Tribal agency;</text></clause> <clause id="H460FDF9FFCD24D198B3EE1D5C918B7AC"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>a community-based or nongovernmental organization;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H422D8FBD149C407884561F024141AEF3"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>a college or university (including an institution awarding an associate’s degree) or foundation maintained by a college or university; or</text></clause> <clause id="HD16D35CF51C44EA0AE4950970F380666"><enum>(v)</enum><text>any other appropriate partner, as determined by the Secretary.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H397AB7FFA0644568BE2C3F102C140C0B"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Terms of grants or cooperative agreement</header><text>A grant or cooperative agreement under this subsection shall—</text> <subparagraph id="H9C4359D91AA64D3EBB82FFC5F4265A3F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>be for a term of not longer than 3 years; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HE5D3410E89514D0A990356C4E699C27D"><enum>(B)</enum><text>provide not more than $250,000 for each year.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H0EF1DD298FC14769A72B2A6685B77D8E"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Matching requirement</header> <subparagraph id="H0FA1416296EA4B2E845ED7C3D1C6AF7D"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In General</header><text>Except as provided in subparagraph (B), to be eligible to receive a grant or enter into a cooperative agreement under this subsection, a recipient or participant shall provide a match in the form of cash or in-kind contributions in an amount equal to 25 percent of the funds provided by the grant or cooperative agreement.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HEC92948CF25F4DB390F783D9C10EF3C5"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Exception</header><text>The Secretary may waive or reduce the matching requirement in subparagraph (A) if the Secretary determines such a waiver or modification is necessary to effectively reach an underserved area or population.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H41B2744A278B4669815474FD04094D30"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Evaluation criteria</header><text>In making grants or entering into cooperative agreements under this subsection, the Secretary shall evaluate, with respect to applications for the grants or cooperative agreements—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H85D08F1794BF4EBDB3252DA26DB04129"><enum>(A)</enum><text>relevancy;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H5D4242D4E5304ECF97259068B4A5F02D"><enum>(B)</enum><text>technical merit;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H57E6B0A3C4244CA9B763CA550107FE8E"><enum>(C)</enum><text>achievability;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H7DDA0602E5214875B56C3E9FE9902CA4"><enum>(D)</enum><text>the expertise and track record of 1 or more applicants;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA4615D2BC9E343408330E590EBA56068"><enum>(E)</enum><text>the consultation of beginning farmers and ranchers in design, implementation, and decisionmaking relating to an initiative described in paragraph (1);</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HC37C4C8439624508A25967D397B2C7FB"><enum>(F)</enum><text>the adequacy of plans for—</text> 
<clause id="H431D018116C040358329B08FD49D1BE2"><enum>(i)</enum><text>a participatory evaluation process;</text></clause> <clause id="H43BA68CD05D041E0A6776E31C0056902"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>outcome-based reporting; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H71ACD4EB056D4B5EB9BB7E796E7D3F5F"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the communication of findings and results beyond the immediate target audience; and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H62434DDEEB1B43C0AD63A486A2E26738"><enum>(G)</enum><text>other appropriate factors, as determined by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HBB87B2BF752A4956B29847A8B1516DF7"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Regional balance</header><text>To the maximum extent practicable, the Secretary shall ensure the geographical diversity of recipients of grants or participants in cooperative agreements under this subsection.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H51B98B7B6A3E4960A4CB1B25D8C7A61A"><enum>(8)</enum><header>Priority</header><text>In making grants or entering into cooperative agreements under this subsection, the Secretary shall give priority to partnerships and collaborations that are led by or include nongovernmental, community-based organizations and school-based educational organizations with expertise in new agricultural producer training and outreach.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HEA8CA7A9F2344A90BE2A2B3270AF6F34"><enum>(9)</enum><header>Prohibition</header><text>A grant made or cooperative agreement entered into under this subsection may not be used for the planning, repair, rehabilitation, acquisition, or construction of a building or facility.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H440E8F34FECF4428BEB69D7C2B701FB9"><enum>(10)</enum><header>Coordination permitted</header><text>A recipient of a grant or participant in a cooperative agreement under this subsection may coordinate with a recipient of a grant or cooperative agreement under section 1680 in addressing the needs of veteran farmers and ranchers with disabilities.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB7F4533CE887444B9F31D85AA0A6954E"><enum>(11)</enum><header>Consecutive awards</header><text>A grant or cooperative agreement under this subsection may be made to a recipient or participant for consecutive years.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H326FAE9148A14589A67E5ADD6292E764"><enum>(12)</enum><header>Peer review</header> <subparagraph id="H9A86EC6A1B6A4F42A6B54AB47473BA83"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall establish a fair and efficient external peer review process, which the Secretary shall use in making grants or entering into cooperative agreements under this subsection.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H10476BC176E74F5892401D2FCD862502"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Requirement</header><text>The peer review process under subparagraph (A) shall include a review panel composed of a broad representation of peers of the applicant for the grant or cooperative agreement that are not applying for a grant or cooperative agreement under this subsection.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H76197DD9B5664C799C689BCACABB1287"><enum>(13)</enum><header>Participation by other farmers and ranchers</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Nothing in this subsection prohibits the Secretary from allowing a farmer or rancher who is not a beginning farmer or rancher (including an owner or operator that has ended, or expects to end within 5 years, active labor in a farming or ranching operation as a producer, retiring farmers, and non-farming landowners) from participating in a program or service under this subsection, to the extent that the Secretary determines that such participation—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HE19F345EF712485B832FD0C12F40C63F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>is appropriate; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HBC236F33401645B486279E400F4B07F2"><enum>(B)</enum><text>will not detract from the primary purpose of increasing opportunities for beginning farmers and ranchers.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H7536E50E1AB44B8A95E02B311E880CFE"><enum>(14)</enum><header>Education teams</header> 
<subparagraph id="H642233D46BC74B7AB2D864C55DB1A127"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall establish beginning farmer and rancher education teams to develop curricula, conduct educational programs and workshops for beginning farmers and ranchers in diverse geographical areas of the United States, or provide training and technical assistance initiatives for beginning farmers or ranchers or for trainers and service providers that work with beginning farmers or ranchers.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HE171104C594E42818354408BC1021CB6"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Curriculum</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In promoting the development of curricula, educational programs and workshops, or training and technical assistance initiatives under subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall, to the maximum extent practicable, include content tailored to specific audiences of beginning farmers and ranchers, based on crop diversity or regional diversity.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD20415EBFE324EF9B43599371032B4C0"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Composition</header><text>In establishing an education team under subparagraph (A) for a specific program or workshop, the Secretary shall, to the maximum extent practicable—</text> <clause id="HCF094A607B924251B35A954523762AD9"><enum>(i)</enum><text>obtain the short-term services of specialists with knowledge and expertise in programs serving beginning farmers and ranchers; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H5A0600BADCEC4DB7A1CCCAE0081A7178"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>use officers and employees of the Department with direct experience in programs of the Department that may be taught as part of the curriculum for the program or workshop.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H90AF91F499FC4D6385139D3D902EA47E"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Cooperation</header> <clause id="H9677351B70624F08966EA3E3CBDDCC7E"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>In carrying out this subsection, the Secretary shall cooperate, to the maximum extent practicable, with—</text> 
<subclause id="HA709FF72AF42473282D39F4B7AB150C7"><enum>(I)</enum><text>State cooperative extension services;</text></subclause> <subclause id="HE73EEA55C6A046EE823644F7B60F91F4"><enum>(II)</enum><text>Federal, State, and Tribal agencies;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HE3D5AD77A68E45B99873DE7B044DF5AC"><enum>(III)</enum><text>community-based and nongovernmental organizations;</text></subclause> <subclause id="HC84FD367519A4853A41971BC4181EEBA"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>colleges and universities (including an institution awarding an associate’s degree) or foundations maintained by a college or university; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H1D1C2429E1844418A3594154A96EDE6A"><enum>(V)</enum><text>other appropriate partners, as determined by the Secretary.</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="H09BB71EE84C24C8788C38BE25D803619"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Cooperative agreements</header><text>The Secretary may enter into a cooperative agreement to reflect the terms of any cooperation under subparagraph (A).</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H43BF939C919543A9B92EFF21EAD66852"><enum>(15)</enum><header>Curriculum and training clearinghouse</header><text>The Secretary shall establish an online clearinghouse that makes available to beginning farmers and ranchers education curricula and training materials and programs, which may include online courses for direct use by beginning farmers and ranchers.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HAFF6270482BD46D497CDB89941AF9F14"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Application requirements</header><text>In making grants and entering into contracts and other agreements, as applicable, under subsections (c) and (d), the Secretary shall make available a simplified application process for an application for a grant that requests less than $50,000.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2B7E1A2F54804A249BFF80BC38B211CA"><enum>(9)</enum><text>by striking subsection (f) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1AFD645EC1024FBE99FB38E0C51F6D4C" style="OLC"> <subsection id="H3F8795E093294A13969D34C1323DED75"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Stakeholder input</header><text>In carrying out this section, the Secretary shall seek stakeholder input from—</text> 
<paragraph id="HD7CAD70785204CE988166CE4409F3B68"><enum>(1)</enum><text>beginning farmers and ranchers;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H353D49791C5A4FBCB1EC58A6160DB6CA"><enum>(2)</enum><text>socially disadvantaged farmers and ranchers;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC85D63D3F9694B8498307044E6AB771B"><enum>(3)</enum><text>veteran farmers and ranchers;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HB361C016900A4C30B51A4B62AB3A83A5"><enum>(4)</enum><text>national, State, Tribal, and local organizations and other persons with expertise in operating programs for—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HDE32AE633E324A9DB75B754BB86710CA"><enum>(A)</enum><text>beginning farmers and ranchers;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HACCC953D70DC4759966BCEB6FE070E78"><enum>(B)</enum><text>socially disadvantaged farmers and ranchers; or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HF259B03DD67B4D8E8D2091D65737979F"><enum>(C)</enum><text>veteran farmers and ranchers;</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H3A0E6710E61F4E8CB5AF85F91B62E202"><enum>(5)</enum><text>the Advisory Committee on Beginning Farmers and Ranchers established under section 5(b) of the Agricultural Credit Improvement Act of 1992 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1929">7 U.S.C. 1929</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/102/554">Public Law 102–554</external-xref>);</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H9C8ECEE49D3147FCBA47B1E6223E3285"><enum>(6)</enum><text>the Advisory Committee on Minority Farmers established under section 14008 of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2279">7 U.S.C. 2279</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/110/246">Public Law 110–246</external-xref>); and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H8DAC680D6F8445F1A93F3331614F7CCE"><enum>(7)</enum><text>the Tribal Advisory Committee established under subsection (b) of section 309 of the Federal Crop Insurance Reform and Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6921">7 U.S.C. 6921</external-xref>).</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H22EA4AA9FDEC4FBEB35777EC2DA012DF"><enum>(10)</enum><text>in paragraph (3) of subsection (h) (as so redesignated), by inserting <quote>and not later than March 1, 2020,</quote> after <quote>1991,</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HF85E39B4FBEF4E6EA541505D42DE60E3"><enum>(11)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H042FF60BFDBF49E598ECB0C54E165C77" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="H5F348C438EE949D3896FB26F3B2E57D9"><enum>(l)</enum><header>Funding</header> 
<paragraph id="H75EB0C6E5A2B4BCA87CFDF47069BFD2F"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Mandatory funding</header><text>Of the funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Secretary shall use to carry out this section—</text> <subparagraph id="H697E22B27EE84A1C9C3C63634C49FE24"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$30,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 and 2020;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H34680445D4104BBEA40F0382B7717DA0"><enum>(B)</enum><text>$35,000,000 for fiscal year 2021;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HCDF5A22FF8BC4321B6EABC4122FF9ACC"><enum>(C)</enum><text>$40,000,000 for fiscal year 2022; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HF7FB97EFFDB34D52892EA673BED45A06"><enum>(D)</enum><text>$50,000,000 for fiscal year 2023 and each fiscal year thereafter.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H7014AF070517475CB0F0DF51B9D03888"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Authorization of Appropriations</header><text>There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $50,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H53AC7FCF1EA349F9B3FA66ECA2ED4A0B"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Reservation of funds</header><text>Of the amounts made available to carry out this section—</text> <subparagraph id="H5E5E76204E9B42A89594DAAC44F4C272"><enum>(A)</enum><text>50 percent shall be used to carry out subsection (c); and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H25A83F4801274B97ACB76F5EB22E18C4"><enum>(B)</enum><text>50 percent shall be used to carry out subsection (d).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H34B849DED785485792CCB7241067018B"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Allocation of funds</header> <subparagraph id="H851B0D582622489E8FCC47FD954540ED"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Not less than 5 percent of the amounts made available to carry out subsection (d) for a fiscal year shall be used to support programs and services that address the needs of—</text> 
<clause id="HDA454BCD471F4977A920BB7D7A2E9573"><enum>(i)</enum><text>limited resource beginning farmers and ranchers, as defined by the Secretary;</text></clause> <clause id="HF803EA4BEB784D3EBF695C8EAD6783DC"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>socially disadvantaged farmers and ranchers that are beginning farmers and ranchers; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HD9F04D4F75924803AA25AF4B88ABB425"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>farmworkers desiring to become farmers or ranchers.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HB65B67B3411C4AD990D8616127411FF5"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Veteran farmers and ranchers</header><text>Not less than 5 percent of the amounts made available to carry out subsection (d) for a fiscal year shall be used to support programs and services that address the needs of veteran farmers and ranchers.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H403C453DB9BF4CF09E8DF0951CB61F0D"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Interagency funding</header><text>Any agency of the Department may participate in any grant, contract, or agreement entered into under this section by contributing funds, if the contributing agency determines that the objectives of the grant, contract, or agreement will further the authorized programs of the contributing agency.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HAE4E39A695AD457AB29FF2E8285F796A"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Administrative expenses</header><text>Not more than 5 percent of the amounts made available to carry out this section for a fiscal year may be used for expenses relating to the administration of this section.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H943B6B981EE74F23902C27E6B1BC81C0"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Limitation on indirect costs</header><text>A recipient of a grant or a party to a contract or other agreement under subsection (c) or (d) may not use more than 10 percent of the funds received for the indirect costs of carrying out a grant, contract, or other agreement.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection></section> <section id="HD96524E8EF3546169FBAFA6E18DEEFA3"><enum>12302.</enum><header>Urban agriculture</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Subtitle A of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6911">7 U.S.C. 6911</external-xref> et seq.) (as amended by section 12202) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H99BE6C92E9E54B20A351A88B18B16C98" style="OLC"> 
<section id="H3B3A6098D0054CC5AA10A345EE5A7661"><enum>222.</enum><header>Office of Urban Agriculture and Innovative Production</header> 
<subsection id="H2B595870E26E40C5871D4DA0A7A0FE9A"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Office</header> 
<paragraph id="HC5B612B87B944199A169C90BFD00CA2A"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall establish in the Department an Office of Urban Agriculture and Innovative Production.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H135FB3E448634F1DA3D0EDA0501A9D97"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Director</header><text>The Secretary shall appoint a senior official to serve as the Director of the Office of Urban Agriculture and Innovative Production (referred to in this section as the <term>Director</term>).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H1EF7914420FE4A9CB5F935936B43C048"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Mission</header><text>The mission of the Office of Urban Agriculture and Innovative Production shall be to encourage and promote urban, indoor, and other emerging agricultural practices, including—</text> <subparagraph id="HDAA0BB79D31A406E85C4FBD1EDB9551F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>community gardens and farms located in urban areas, suburbs, and urban clusters;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H68B281602E084DF4A41649529D1D6F76"><enum>(B)</enum><text>rooftop farms, outdoor vertical production, and green walls;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H38274EF90EAD46B0A2A806178B5B5C55"><enum>(C)</enum><text>indoor farms, greenhouses, and high-tech vertical technology farms;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H9242F3DAC44E4FFB8604EA3745925CE8"><enum>(D)</enum><text>hydroponic, aeroponic, and aquaponic farm facilities; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H31902E38509F418D9EBD3D0C2EEDFA72"><enum>(E)</enum><text>other innovations in agricultural production, as determined by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H148E1E57B6AC451D8E014BB4931C5A9D"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Responsibilities</header><text>The Director shall be responsible for engaging in activities to carry out the mission described in paragraph (3), including by—</text> <subparagraph id="H56383111F81C4544AD02B83D1AD43DA6"><enum>(A)</enum><text>managing programs, including for community gardens, urban farms, rooftop agriculture, and indoor vertical production;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H4A423220AC0A4315AB2364C4BCCAE3BA"><enum>(B)</enum><text>advising the Secretary;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HEEE0D82AE4454D20A073B8668F18C61D"><enum>(C)</enum><text>coordinating with the agencies and officials of the Department to update relevant programs;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H5BED2E418B514D0FB2A738043A6BB674"><enum>(D)</enum><text>engaging in stakeholder relations and developing external partnerships;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HFD8D4A9E73294488BFA3D1C4210E3702"><enum>(E)</enum><text>identifying common State and municipal best practices for navigating local policies;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H9221A06286864C7A99AF7E23CDAB9758"><enum>(F)</enum><text>coordinating networks of community gardens and facilitating connections to local food banks, in partnership with the Food and Nutrition Service; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HB2FB130DF7E7457AAFDA86FB5CC35CCA"><enum>(G)</enum><text>collaborating with other Federal agencies.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H6E605BF5C8344ED5B4E7DD303D3182FC"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Urban Agriculture and Innovative Production Advisory Committee</header> 
<paragraph id="HF445BBD18D6F44B78955534C6CAC57E7"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this section, the Secretary shall establish an Urban Agriculture and Innovative Production Advisory Committee (referred to in this subsection as the <term>Committee</term>) to advise the Secretary on—</text> <subparagraph id="H62A2B438EB7E42F8BABF0B0455E6B015"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the development of policies and outreach relating to urban, indoor, and other emerging agricultural production practices; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H18DBB25C72684151A19F8B260E0775F3"><enum>(B)</enum><text>any other aspects of the implementation of this section.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HBCD4AFE7EC2F4A588DEA62962A7F613B"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Membership</header> <subparagraph id="HE08565F986CC48D7A99D02EB4293EACB"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Committee shall be composed of 12 members, of whom—</text> 
<clause id="HDFF33C0A78604CD7B7FBC61874AD9B05"><enum>(i)</enum><text>4 shall be individuals who are agricultural producers, of whom—</text> <subclause id="H4B76A085DBF249ADA2A462ABCEB44310"><enum>(I)</enum><text>2 individuals shall be agricultural producers located in an urban area or urban cluster; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H922B35A69E314401B305FDAB6B603B84"><enum>(II)</enum><text>2 individuals shall be farmers that use innovative technology;</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="HFD77B7ABF6F34DB480DA5FCA222B2176"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>2 shall be representatives from an institution of higher education or extension program;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HE9C3ECAFB96444B3B3ACB7AB263E718E"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>1 shall be an individual who represents a nonprofit organization, which may include a public health, environmental, or community organization;</text></clause> <clause id="HD488B16B14EC4CC38C539EA40BB3525A"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>1 shall be an individual who represents business and economic development, which may include a business development entity, a chamber of commerce, a city government, or a planning organization;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H3262AAEC833D479CAB814679D12C09F5"><enum>(v)</enum><text>1 shall be an individual with supply chain experience, which may include a food aggregator, wholesale food distributor, food hub, or an individual who has direct-to-consumer market experience;</text></clause> <clause id="H0C005553F16149CF8B14758C86CC7563"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>1 shall be an individual from a financing entity; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HDABE99FACBC74EA7A9538300B3736B5B"><enum>(vii)</enum><text>2 shall be individuals with related experience or expertise in urban, indoor, and other emerging agriculture production practices, as determined by the Secretary.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H43D6D05468BB4EFB93A4A1344DD89426"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Initial appointments</header><text>The Secretary shall appoint the members of the Committee not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this section.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H270AA744C0204303A2C6D6BA2DA28C19"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Period of appointment; vacancies</header> 
<subparagraph id="HBDB63E7777334042A0996CD09C9205FF"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Except as provided in subparagraph (B), a member of the Committee shall be appointed for a term of 3 years.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HE6A6A94A47FC4186862F079C50762031"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Initial appointments</header><text>Of the members first appointed to the Committee—</text> 
<clause id="H40F53940DD4642FAB12A5710C67CB0D9"><enum>(i)</enum><text>4 of the members, as determined by the Secretary, shall be appointed for a term of 3 years;</text></clause> <clause id="HFAC64B236C8047638E6436D7BB8618FE"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>4 of the members, as determined by the Secretary, shall be appointed for a term of 2 years; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H75D53A37C7B94A1FA3EB560F16129C9B"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>4 of the members, as determined by the Secretary, shall be appointed for a term of 1 year.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H32F37CABC8F84E848B95BAAF358587EC"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Vacancies</header><text>Any vacancy in the Committee—</text> 
<clause id="HC0251AB21389406DBBCD571F66CE9F60"><enum>(i)</enum><text>shall not affect the powers of the Committee; and</text></clause> <clause id="HB8CBC0B7636E430B8FDA5F58CB231D80"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>shall be filled as soon as practicable in the same manner as the original appointment.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H97BDDDB4E1534602984E01C83C87DB72"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Consecutive terms</header><text>An initial appointee of the committee may serve an additional consecutive term if the member is reappointed by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HC66627A8329A42DDA19BB3B6800C4576"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Meetings</header> <subparagraph id="H57E09714EAC34F04AED101FDBC9C02B4"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Frequency</header><text>The Committee shall meet not fewer than 3 times per year.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H86F0028CC819410BA5198A20A13B5441"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Initial meeting</header><text>Not later than 180 days after the date on which the members are appointed under paragraph (2)(B), the Committee shall hold the first meeting of the Committee.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H46C5561B2CE44B9EA67F468F8B29D277"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Duties</header> <subparagraph id="H7437CB6228764C33BD5CC3FA496F2605"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Committee shall—</text> 
<clause id="HBD52478BD1B146EF9A3097CCEEA057B0"><enum>(i)</enum><text>develop recommendations and advise the Director on policies, initiatives, and outreach administered by the Office of Urban Agriculture and Innovative Production;</text></clause> <clause id="H20F6EF82D3764CA6B9144863B1946922"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>evaluate and review ongoing research and extension activities relating to urban, indoor, and other innovative agricultural practices;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H3A4CE60C40EB493ABA6FE001B4FC77D4"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>identify new and existing barriers to successful urban, indoor, and other emerging agricultural production practices; and</text></clause> <clause id="H0AFB24F20C1A4556B8EFD1E2A0953097"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>provide additional assistance and advice to the Director as appropriate.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HF41B5C318B2C4629A221739776805527"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Reports</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date on which the Committee is established, and every 2 years through 2023, the Committee shall submit to the Secretary, the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report describing the recommendations developed under subparagraph (A).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H8EA2B471F6644532AB77B0C5237159E1"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Personnel matters</header> <subparagraph id="H041508915923408ABB315323168BA247"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Compensation</header><text>A member of the Committee shall serve without compensation.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H7D9FBF197BB843089ADE09FE76024A45"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Travel expenses</header><text>A member of the Committee shall be allowed travel expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, in accordance with section 5703 of title 5, United States Code.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HE10FC5652C044CBEB3745138A9E59AAA"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Termination</header> <subparagraph id="H849408B9AB8E428CBF047440DF4233E3"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to subparagraph (B), the Committee shall terminate on the date that is 5 years after the date on which the members are appointed under paragraph (2)(B).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H373CDFC5DA634A67B4D38841F41BABFE"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Extensions</header><text>Before the date on which the Committee terminates, the Secretary may renew the Committee for 1 or more 2-year periods.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H4004A9713CEB49C88F924C33503C1EBF"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Grants</header><text>The Director shall award competitive grants to support the development of urban agriculture and innovative production to any of the following eligible entities:</text> 
<paragraph id="H53E6708FB7CB46C0A674FDBB1514E554"><enum>(1)</enum><text>A nonprofit organization.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H81820107F83247B4AE0A46711F95867E"><enum>(2)</enum><text>A unit of local government.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC154DD988A1D4C2D8186E93284BDA659"><enum>(3)</enum><text>A Tribal government.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H83400020E40C4D2A8C8A43CE3DAEC1B8"><enum>(4)</enum><text>Any school that serves any of grades kindergarten through grade 12.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H5172C863074346E1B14037705293BB1B"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Pilot projects</header> 
<paragraph id="H56D7B5CF8DDB4F13BE739B3F04B9076A"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Urban and suburban county committees</header> 
<subparagraph id="H155CEC48A84D4ACEB75844B8AF1A82F6"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this section, the Secretary shall establish a pilot program for not fewer than 5 years that establishes 10 county committees in accordance with section 8(b)(5)(B)(ii)(II) of the Soil Conservation and Domestic Allotment Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/590h">16 U.S.C. 590h(b)(5)(B)(ii)(II)</external-xref>) to operate in counties located in urban or suburban areas with a high concentration of urban or suburban farms.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H30CE337BC7A145D2A3608142FB992C30"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Effect</header><text>Nothing in this paragraph requires or precludes the establishment of a Farm Service Agency office in a county in which a county committee is established under subparagraph (A).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H02BF5DBD760343E79ACB5EA310D0FD7B"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Report</header><text>For fiscal year 2019 and each fiscal year thereafter through fiscal year 2023, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report describing a summary of—</text> <clause id="H3E37C4F49256473FA37F8AFC4CDF76CD"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the status of the pilot program under subparagraph (A);</text></clause> 
<clause id="HE116ED6579934257ADA63AE4B80F3BE7"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>meetings and other activities of the committees established under that subparagraph; and</text></clause> <clause id="H347124B449B04EC8AB983096CB6673D2"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the types and volume of assistance and services provided to farmers in counties in which county committees are established under that subparagraph.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HE0EBB0A44B6641FFB3509E881ED0C6E3"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Increasing community compost and reducing food waste</header> 
<subparagraph id="HEC0DCEA43BAB47669C2D1A6B78EC2CD1"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary, acting through the Director, shall carry out pilot projects under which the Secretary shall offer to enter into cooperative agreements with local or municipal governments in not fewer than 10 States to develop and test strategies for planning and implementing municipal compost plans and food waste reduction plans.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H73FC087B63C2438EB17624DD7EFC565A"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Eligible entities and purposes of pilot projects</header><text>Under a cooperative agreement entered into under this paragraph, the Secretary shall provide assistance to municipalities, counties, local governments, or city planners, as appropriate, to carry out planning and implementing activities that will—</text> 
<clause id="H69E9D23E83F64632835AE8960E5C0040"><enum>(i)</enum><text>generate compost;</text></clause> <clause id="H66BA3AB62EBE4F0B86D7C42012E9B854"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>increase access to compost for agricultural producers;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HE038BC5568974FA9A353AD5B4D4E21FA"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>reduce reliance on, and limit the use of, fertilizer;</text></clause> <clause id="HFA981AD6C76842D8A78B79AC8DA88982"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>improve soil quality;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HDC9E6554524543F498D75CFF05A86F9D"><enum>(v)</enum><text>encourage waste management and permaculture business development;</text></clause> <clause id="H823CA4C03332463283EDB8B4BE033304"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>increase rainwater absorption;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HFE48BA1D608C4D389DEA253D0DA6F332"><enum>(vii)</enum><text>reduce municipal food waste; and</text></clause> <clause id="HB916038195B54006A62E3BA43F59C553"><enum>(viii)</enum><text>divert food waste from landfills.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H682ACC9E6B024A9690120771F0831E98"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Evaluation and ranking of applications</header> 
<clause id="H185D1C6E82274782904191805243215F"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Criteria</header><text>Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this section, the Secretary shall establish criteria for the selection of pilot projects under this paragraph.</text></clause> <clause id="HCD5A9DD221AA4564B79ECAC7BADC175F"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Consideration</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In selecting, undertaking, or funding pilot projects under this paragraph, the Secretary shall consider any commonly known significant impact on existing food waste recovery and disposal by commercial, marketing, or business relationships.</text></clause> 
<clause id="HB4EDF83275D840F488D6425D76676DA0"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Priority</header><text>In selecting a pilot project under this paragraph, the Secretary shall give priority to an application for a pilot project that—</text> <subclause id="H45039A4404C44E3091186060BED1EB86"><enum>(I)</enum><text>anticipates or demonstrates economic benefits;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H0085699C9A574C72A10BB818819A45C3"><enum>(II)</enum><text>incorporates plans to make compost easily accessible to agricultural producers, including community gardeners;</text></subclause> <subclause id="HABDF2348F76A401388710BD565061E2B"><enum>(III)</enum><text>integrates other food waste strategies, including food recovery efforts; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H0BAF05E13422459EBF31A6EE58166DCB"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>provides for collaboration with multiple partners.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H8F93C55745D6486C8AB4E79BEC837670"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Matching requirement</header><text>The recipient of assistance for a pilot project under this paragraph shall provide funds, in-kind contributions, or a combination of both from sources other than funds provided through the grant in an amount equal to not less than 25 percent of the amount of the grant.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H9441E7766D454CA095ADB9CA8BB6F532"><enum>(E)</enum><header>Evaluation</header><text>The Secretary shall conduct an evaluation of the pilot projects funded under this paragraph to assess different solutions for increasing access to compost and reducing municipal food waste, including an evaluation of—</text> <clause id="H77C451C5A4834373AEF7F4431B15E603"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the amount of Federal funds used for each project; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H1D303DA46F314974A316EB3DC832D00F"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a measurement of the outcomes of each project.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H85215A0C40F44F5AA560FA11C1820697"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text>There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section and the amendments made by this section $25,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> 
<section commented="no" id="H83ABBAEBD80641439E4D9ADE8F47300E"><enum>12303.</enum><header>Tribal Advisory Committee</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 309 of the Federal Crop Insurance Reform and Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6921">7 U.S.C. 6921</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph commented="no" id="H74B158321FC84C44AC598F0A6EF7F4C2"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>The Secretary</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H65909C2D179642F1AEB21383BC1446E8" style="OLC"> 
<subsection commented="no" id="HD5103EB712F54371A4CE205FA417363B"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HA378A0AD1E1C4A49A8192BD46D499B8F"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4A00A3EB9A7344949840021762C79E0C" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="H1BAD35C0C2B543D78700CC8E1BAEBDB0"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Tribal Advisory Committee</header> 
<paragraph id="HB22DF98863C745ABAADB4961679C8159"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this subsection:</text> <subparagraph id="H01F7E6B70EF04454B37DF0F355681E18"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Indian tribe</header><text>The term <term>Indian tribe</term> has the meaning given the term in section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/5304">25 U.S.C. 5304</external-xref>).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H85E94CCB278A440FA26354FBC77F8253"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Relevant committees of Congress</header><text>The term <term>relevant committees of Congress</term> means—</text> <clause id="HDBDC86CCF2984E0E8758265C6F7EC3DD"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H1A8711DFB6124199925A692D6A6A23A3"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate; and</text></clause> <clause id="H6B266A3C6BFF450EBC937D03984EF14A"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the Committee on Indian Affairs of the Senate.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H24A72E21E5544C0C99980C92F96CBF59"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Tribal organization</header><text>The term <term>tribal organization</term> has the meaning given the term in section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/5304">25 U.S.C. 5304</external-xref>).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HC692DF4365E946DB9153CCA9384E3121"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Establishment of Committee</header> <subparagraph id="HDFCF1822EAFA477FA11CE479B290F381"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall establish an advisory committee, to be known as the Tribal Advisory Committee (referred to in this subsection as the <term>Committee</term>) to provide advice and guidance to the Secretary on matters relating to Tribal and Indian affairs.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HDFE5FE04E3BE4D59AD589D2EF7BF688F"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Facilitation</header><text>The Committee shall facilitate, but not supplant, government-to-government consultation between the Department of Agriculture (referred to in this subsection as the <quote>Department</quote>) and Indian tribes.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H43224DF9C8404ABDA49B0EA1FFA3C602"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Membership</header> <subparagraph id="H65939F338B2A4FF19EA91054F42500E8"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Composition</header><text>The Committee shall be composed of 11 members, of whom—</text> 
<clause id="HC4B172AF67754420A087E5F67D14EEDE"><enum>(i)</enum><text>3 shall be appointed by the Secretary;</text></clause> <clause id="HBFD35AB44CEA457E81ED2A2D2ADF3686"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>1 shall be appointed by the chairperson of the Committee on Indian Affairs of the Senate;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H34A8422C0063487CBE3EA6FBD00181EA"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>1 shall be appointed by the ranking member of the Committee on Indian Affairs of the Senate;</text></clause> <clause id="HE44A33C4461F402FB287A159449D33DD"><enum>(iv)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">1 shall be appointed by the chairperson of the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H6CC4A1C625724A72A853D3C9596F7536"><enum>(v)</enum><text>1 shall be appointed by the ranking member of the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate;</text></clause> <clause id="H1F617783D7414AFEA2B8CC5F91BDE3BC"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>2 shall be appointed by the chairperson of the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H38AAF878C3BC47C2A63C73EA2707EC39"><enum>(vii)</enum><text>2 shall be appointed by the ranking member of the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H083608F67A5A4E7790599DD974007EE2"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Nominations</header><text>The Secretary shall accept nominations for members of the Committee from any of the following:</text> 
<clause id="HAC9FF489C3774A1691ECBE8601FEC53F"><enum>(i)</enum><text>An Indian tribe.</text></clause> <clause id="HFA9BA9B2EBF34798BA6F46F6AA453522"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>A tribal organization.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H2590F6F16E0745F5968DDC1DD1EA5DFD"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>A national or regional organization with expertise in issues relating to the duties of the Committee described in paragraph (4).</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HAC14A0A8CEDA44D9BCA3378296E0F466"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Diversity</header><text>To the maximum extent feasible, the Secretary shall ensure that the members of the Committee represent a diverse set of expertise on issues relating to geographic regions, Indian tribes, and the agricultural industry.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H7CD7A966226E4739B7D9DA1AB77D1F97"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text>No member of the Committee shall be an officer or employee of the Federal Government.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H315A8934184A40E0BED50C9A643B7931"><enum>(E)</enum><header>Period of appointment; vacancies</header> <clause id="HA0564A031D144F499C247E8397FB58E4"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Each member of the Committee—</text> 
<subclause id="H26F5D3987F8C43CAA20F6AB757E3C52C"><enum>(I)</enum><text>subject to clause (ii), shall be appointed to a 3-year term; and</text></subclause> <subclause commented="no" id="H44B39A36F600460FA7393D965EF2D182"><enum>(II)</enum><text>may be reappointed to not more than 3 consecutive terms.</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H886C6DEF71D94EBD81912169F5D5B349"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Initial staggering</header><text>The first 3 appointments by the Secretary under paragraph (3)(A)(i) shall be for a 2-year term.</text></clause> <clause id="HBECA7CFA30E344C6AC48DD0FEEA24919"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Vacancies</header><text>Any vacancy in the Committee shall be filled in the same manner as the original appointment not more than 90 days after the date on which the position becomes vacant.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H3C98AACC11FD4ACE96E0D95AA9F47B96"><enum>(F)</enum><header>Meetings</header> 
<clause id="H13D5283CB3534E53BAA81681004F7A99"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Committee shall meet in person not less than twice each year.</text></clause> <clause id="H04ADA6F66D3549A8A6A54622C93E6C4E"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Office of Tribal Relations representative</header><text>Not fewer than 1 representative from the Office of Tribal Relations of the Department shall be present at each meeting of the Committee. <italic></italic></text></clause> 
<clause id="H4D8ED452A4D048539AA2262EA328F450"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Department of Interior representative</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Assistant Secretary for Indian Affairs of the Department of the Interior (or a designee) shall be present at each meeting of the Committee.</text></clause> <clause id="HEB5329363451496CBD86607F5562FBE5"><enum>(iv)</enum><header>Nonvoting representatives</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The individuals described in clauses (ii) and (iii) shall be nonvoting representatives at meetings of the Committee.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2209A509F82D4424A726E9AD79FBF870"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Duties of Committee</header><text>The Committee shall—</text> <subparagraph id="H8BC6437E32ED44E5B7475962724E273D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>identify evolving issues of relevance to Indian tribes relating to programs of the Department;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD045DA071C9B42D6ACD8FDC8F1904067"><enum>(B)</enum><text>communicate to the Secretary the issues identified under subparagraph (A);</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HF827F81B3916493FB23A4EF60C4D6F51"><enum>(C)</enum><text>submit to the Secretary recommendations for, and solutions to—</text> 
<clause id="H85CAE7AF796542EB9BB99BA201B80344"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the issues identified under subparagraph (A);</text></clause> <clause id="H8DE0B139BD8349829A8DCBE31FB34353"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>issues raised at the Tribal, regional, or national level; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HFD298631FBD24AA8958C33D12D6EDE71"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>issues relating to any Tribal consultation carried out by the Department;</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H63CFA4DEFC7445CD96D8DCA1F3AB84D9"><enum>(D)</enum><text>discuss issues and proposals for changes to the regulations, policies, and procedures of the Department that impact Indian tribes;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H7C6593C1BF5E4A3E8D9B80EFB33A509B"><enum>(E)</enum><text>identify priorities and provide advice on appropriate strategies for Tribal consultation on issues at the Tribal, regional, or national level regarding the Department;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H5889DCCB577F4A39BF243213C133A1BB"><enum>(F)</enum><text>ensure that pertinent issues of the Department are brought to the attention of an Indian tribe in a timely manner so that timely feedback from an Indian tribe can be obtained; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HCEA06DC06F604850A6E2A4D8768B38E2"><enum>(G)</enum><text>identify and propose solutions to any interdepartmental barrier between the Department and other Federal agencies.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HAB61CCFA85A14011968275DE2223C282"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Reports</header> <subparagraph id="HC09D4E08C382419FBD7D05CA3B1BA21E"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Not less frequently than once each year, the Committee shall submit to the Secretary and the relevant committees of Congress a report that describes—</text> 
<clause id="H8F1ED1EF26FB47C3861C639E3D4D57BA"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the activities of the Committee during the previous year; and</text></clause> <clause id="H67E7185D4A5149C182EFBAED27A13B5D"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>recommendations for legislative or administrative action for the following year.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H7421CFD59000449F8BE74C0E2E0ADBCE"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Response from Secretary</header><text>Not more than 45 days after the date on which the Secretary receives a report under subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall submit a written response to that report to—</text> <clause id="H4177C12250274440A60769DCB79C2FFA"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the Committee; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H9D0BF6DFF4C84257B5A64DB2708A22A9"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the relevant committees of Congress.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H7CE864567078431AA004A10A6323810C"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Compensation of members</header><text>Members of the Committee shall be compensated at a rate equal to the daily equivalent of the annual rate of basic pay prescribed for level IV of the Executive Schedule under section 5315 of title 5, United States Code, for each day (including travel time) during which the member is engaged in the performance of the duties of the Committee.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HCE5879E25A2B43309C8771ABC4DCECC5"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Federal Advisory Committee Act exemption</header><text>Section 14 of the Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.) shall not apply to the Committee.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> <section id="H35B48B337F0847BDA84E6EF4CA5876A7"><enum>12304.</enum><header>Beginning farmer and rancher coordination</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Subtitle D of title VII of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (as amended by sections 7506 and 12301(a)(1)) is further amended by inserting after section 7403 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3119b">7 U.S.C. 3119b</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/107/171">Public Law 107–171</external-xref>) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5E39E6E3F46F4190B51C70BEB4CC9A00" style="OLC"> 
<section id="H3202120204D14B7593B3B65E213D3F03"><enum>7404.</enum><header>Beginning farmer and rancher coordination</header> 
<subsection id="HE5032F98103D4AAC818AED6D55D1C59E"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this section:</text> <paragraph id="H85D9641F45094936B27985CB0224AB9C"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Beginning farmer or rancher</header><text>The term <term>beginning farmer or rancher</term> has the meaning given such term in section 2501(a) of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2279">7 U.S.C. 2279(a)</external-xref>).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H7C6DA6770C4C4774A67D7D06D27574EF"><enum>(2)</enum><header>National Coordinator</header><text>The term <term>National Coordinator</term> means the National Beginning Farmer and Rancher Coordinator established under subsection (b)(1).</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H184C53380B0E45D1B2E6E897F17FBF7A"><enum>(3)</enum><header>State coordinator</header><text>The term <term>State coordinator</term> means a State beginning farmer and rancher coordinator designated under subsection (c)(1)(A).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H42F1A77356A341AFA952DB603900A215"><enum>(4)</enum><header>State office</header><text>The term <term>State office</term> means—</text> <subparagraph id="H6B0DF8F1C63F459DB6AAC8ECE4B86B79"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a State office of—</text> 
<clause id="HFA1D1396855643DDB85E2D2E562645FC"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the Farm Service Agency;</text></clause> <clause id="HB08CACBF3F3D401C894B9C20C92F2849"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the Natural Resources Conservation Service;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HD3F4DDAB70914B91B2A7E8359D44C77E"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the Rural Business-Cooperative Service; or</text></clause> <clause id="H2D9BE54F20384392BEAD264AF6B559AD"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>the Rural Utilities Service; or</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA5A9D0B5B4A0412FB195F6206BBBB51E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a regional office of the Risk Management Agency.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HF3F1706416CE4FDB922B9B1F21EFB60E"><enum>(b)</enum><header>National beginning farmer and rancher coordinator</header> <paragraph id="HE16AB057369B4FA991B1E8C7DB231785"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>The Secretary shall establish in the Department the position of National Beginning Farmer and Rancher Coordinator.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HDA2664CEE6D844B9AC8261B51C4C4CD6"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Duties</header> 
<subparagraph id="HB5187F58873941F9961C526D91E729B3"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The National Coordinator shall—</text> <clause id="H50D0F8798FAC47339863F5CB0DA428BD"><enum>(i)</enum><text>advise the Secretary and coordinate activities of the Department on programs, policies, and issues relating to beginning farmers and ranchers; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H48227CCB863741C6900E49E639A3912A"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in consultation with the applicable State food and agriculture council, determine whether to approve a plan submitted by a State coordinator under subsection (c)(3)(B).</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H98DF92491F9D4095B9865235F60629F4"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Discretionary duties</header><text>Additional duties of the National Coordinator may include—</text> 
<clause id="H12923698653148CA9FD946AE22F1C60A"><enum>(i)</enum><text>developing and implementing new strategies—</text> <subclause id="H9F147E4EF4D94D09A07161D2A14A69F8"><enum>(I)</enum><text>for outreach to beginning farmers and ranchers; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HA2308E90B0994E51BC1D7C27C60CDBB4"><enum>(II)</enum><text>to assist beginning farmers and ranchers with connecting to owners or operators that have ended, or expect to end within 5 years, actively owning or operating a farm or ranch; and</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="H89EADC609E944DBBAB2F5EA392055B86"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>facilitating interagency and interdepartmental collaboration on issues relating to beginning farmers and ranchers.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H819D9B6E60C24F3A8A96407925EAB3EB"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Reports</header><text>Not less frequently than once each year, the National Coordinator shall distribute within the Department and make publicly available a report describing the status of steps taken to carry out the duties described in subparagraphs (A) and (B) of paragraph (2).</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HF22D806778EA4475B1315E7E8DBEEFF3"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Contracts and cooperative agreements</header><text>In carrying out the duties under paragraph (2), the National Coordinator may enter into a contract or cooperative agreement with an institution of higher education (as defined in section 101 of the <act-name parsable-cite="HEA65">Higher Education Act of 1965</act-name> (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/20/1001">20 U.S.C. 1001</external-xref>)), cooperative extension services (as defined in section 1404 of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/3103">7 U.S.C. 3103</external-xref>)), or a nonprofit organization—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HB2DBDB8C880A47CAA3B02F0638D5A1F5"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to conduct research on the profitability of new farms in operation for not less than 5 years in a region;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H35DAFFDF37AE42D88CFA60D3A2C35678"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to develop educational materials;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HA934C7982BA24BB19D5C9B28816A4697"><enum>(C)</enum><text>to conduct workshops, courses, training, or certified vocational training; or</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H2E47524B025E42AC9ED266D7B8E4162B"><enum>(D)</enum><text>to conduct mentoring activities.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H07FEFB889D92463B862DAAA080EEE9C9"><enum>(c)</enum><header>State beginning farmer and rancher coordinators</header> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HD69F4A63C8D448E4A642940F9E612649"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H420F2C43DFD741D4BC086055FE35605B"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Designation</header><text>The National Coordinator, in consultation with State food and agriculture councils and directors of State offices, shall designate in each State a State beginning farmer and rancher coordinator from among employees of State offices.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H14DB48C18E8F42789BA02A7579AE8B35"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Requirements</header><text>To be designated as a State coordinator, an employee shall—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="HE23428845A004EAAA7C69034BF2BD1E8"><enum>(i)</enum><text>be familiar with issues relating to beginning farmers and ranchers; and</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="HB3401E3D3A2546029458DF3109C97FCA"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>have the ability to coordinate with other Federal departments and agencies.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H5F24378A4A9943779AD37F277CAC8EB9"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Training</header><text>The Secretary shall develop a training plan to provide to each State coordinator knowledge of programs and services available from the Department for beginning farmers and ranchers, taking into consideration the needs of all production types and sizes of agricultural operations.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H3BDEDDD0C275439AA0884081DEFEB8CA"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Duties</header><text>A State coordinator shall—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HECE6DAAE9D16473295B7A2A5D7D16383"><enum>(A)</enum><text>coordinate technical assistance at the State level to assist beginning farmers and ranchers in accessing programs of the Department;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H41A0D19C9DE248FB9B8478CFFCDC75E9"><enum>(B)</enum><text>develop and submit to the National Coordinator for approval under subsection (b)(2)(A)(ii) a State plan to improve the coordination, delivery, and efficacy of programs of the Department to beginning farmers and ranchers, taking into consideration the needs of all types of production methods and sizes of agricultural operation, at each county and area office in the State;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0609BF932A00495BB8094A03AF0A33FF"><enum>(C)</enum><text>oversee implementation of an approved State plan described in subparagraph (B);</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H29FFC3D45E29438CAE0D8A06E21CA866"><enum>(D)</enum><text>work with outreach coordinators in the State offices to ensure appropriate information about technical assistance is available at outreach events and activities; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HC2A2F10E288342D7B19DB72AA412FCFA"><enum>(E)</enum><text>coordinate partnerships and joint outreach efforts with other organizations and government agencies serving beginning farmers and ranchers.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> <section id="HA1541BB818904073B04E57D3AE75FFEE"><enum>12305.</enum><header>Agricultural youth organization coordinator</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Subtitle D of title VII of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (as amended by sections 7506, section 12301(a)(1), and 12304) is further amended by inserting after section 7404, as added by section 12304, the following:</text> 
<quoted-block id="H9EC94A1DF8D148AEBBF8ABBB6DD13314" style="OLC"> 
<section id="H2B3FA728B7E445EDA41B9635ED3DC7C5"><enum>7405.</enum><header>Agricultural youth organization coordinator</header> 
<subsection id="H94D83B2DC7394D4186B44154231DC3F7"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Authorization</header><text>The Secretary shall establish in the Department the position of Agricultural Youth Organization Coordinator.</text></subsection> <subsection id="HAA54759342D3494EB3DD9718966A71DC"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Duties</header><text>The Agricultural Youth Organization Coordinator shall—</text> 
<paragraph id="HE8EEE42EF3184900B87A0D59607B01BF"><enum>(1)</enum><text>promote the role of youth-serving organizations and school-based agricultural education in motivating and preparing young people to pursue careers in the agriculture, food, and natural resources systems;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HF080CE46A0A9435193AF33C9819B275D"><enum>(2)</enum><text>work to help build youth awareness of the reach and importance of agriculture, across a diversity of fields and disciplines;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H1F738FF1B3D4499FBFCAB7D1A8B15AF6"><enum>(3)</enum><text>identify short-term and long-term interests of the Department and provide opportunities, resources, input, and coordination with programs and agencies of the Department to youth-serving organizations and school-based agricultural education, including the development of internship opportunities;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H5D2BE4FCF0454AEE8E92DEA3B1DE44A3"><enum>(4)</enum><text>share, internally and externally, the extent to which active steps are being taken to encourage collaboration with, and support of, youth-serving organizations and school-based agricultural education;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H8FB75B17521B49B1A7BB621B2AF72667"><enum>(5)</enum><text>provide information to youth involved in food and agriculture organizations concerning the availability of, and eligibility requirements for, participation in agricultural programs, with particular emphasis on beginning farmer and rancher programs;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H27716995992647D4A148E14E1AF56BC9"><enum>(6)</enum><text>serve as a resource for assisting youth involved in food and agriculture organizations in applying for participation in agriculture; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HBA8793E91D604EAB830924F6C88704F0"><enum>(7)</enum><text>advocate on behalf of youth involved in food and agriculture organizations in interactions with employees of the Department.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HE4FF360A3D2C46D1BB618A14A6B0475B"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Contracts and cooperative agreements</header><text>For purposes of carrying out the duties under subsection (b), the Agricultural Youth Organization Coordinator shall consult with the cooperative extension and the land-grant university systems, and may enter into contracts or cooperative agreements with the research centers of the Agricultural Research Service, cooperative extension and the land-grant university systems, non-land-grant colleges of agriculture, or nonprofit organizations for—</text> 
<paragraph id="HBABCB01C75EE4673B8CF6E841FDCD23D"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the conduct of regional research on the profitability of small farms;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H51C1878B344F4349B025A83CC7562537"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the development of educational materials;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HDA27E3BB1C374937A37BCD423DBED170"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the conduct of workshops, courses, and certified vocational training;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HADFADAEDD55D4839A2ECFA1D9631E82D"><enum>(4)</enum><text>the conduct of mentoring activities; or</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HA25408C719024AACB80B1CF7AA55EE9B"><enum>(5)</enum><text>the provision of internship opportunities.</text></paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> <section id="H595E07C67C094DB189C02584502D2322" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>12306.</enum><header>Availability of Department of Agriculture programs for veteran farmers and ranchers</header> <subsection id="HC4727D94E9C84E51BC216DF5563155ED"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definition of veteran farmer or rancher</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Paragraph (7) of subsection (a) (as redesignated by section 12301(b)(3)) of section 2501 of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2279">7 U.S.C. 2279</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H93678885FA674A94A275D523C88EB12F"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>or</quote> at the end;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H8B19DC1E0F57432FB6F83BE28EF8893E"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; or</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HBC744DB33D91490B9269A0F72230A656"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H06272047E3C9416D860BA8EE190964A4" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="HBAB3432898B043CDAF326F39B7247F71"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">is a veteran (as defined in section 101 of that title) who has first obtained status as a veteran (as so defined) during the most recent 10-year period.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HFF3ABD7CF8B44B7186A51FDD81AEF802"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Federal crop insurance</header> 
<paragraph id="H371BD1E9461042F6AE4A90EEC68F7A2D"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Definition of veteran farmer or rancher</header><text>Section 502(b) of the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1502">7 U.S.C. 1502(b)</external-xref>) (as amended by section 11101) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBE6F83A254AC441FBF54FE4E483BC9BF" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H43DB01A41BF043D5BAF77CB9295E37DD"><enum>(14)</enum><header>Veteran farmer or rancher</header><text>The term <term>veteran farmer or rancher</term> means a farmer or rancher who—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H6670FA838AE34F169A4ED977D348F47C"><enum>(A)</enum><text>has served in the Armed Forces (as defined in section 101 of title 38, United States Code); and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H6332CE9CE8F746BEB9D0F95C5E241295"><enum>(B)</enum> <clause commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H6B7EA17C53C942B8BB774AEA5880E494"><enum>(i)</enum><text>has not operated a farm or ranch;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HE4064628CD104DA5A34D7AD22D17D786" indent="up1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>has operated a farm or ranch for not more than 5 years; or</text></clause> <clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H51D8751776804CE0BEF9BB35C18A3A16" indent="up1"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>is a veteran (as defined in section 101 of that title) who has first obtained status as a veteran (as so defined) during the most recent 5-year period.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H946629B3CFA44724BB66169CC794B7FA"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Crop insurance</header><text>Section 508 of the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1508">7 U.S.C. 1508</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <subparagraph id="H3129C4E48982495B9332CEAF66FA19AC"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subsection (b)(5)(E)—</text> 
<clause id="HFDC122698FD047138ACD59CE9D306616"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>The Corporation</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2D46468EAB484790B84A7EB378CE9DB7" style="OLC"> <clause id="H78693A760CC145DAB7FAC36BE5E5E2F6"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Corporation</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause> 
<clause id="HD82213EF00D54D51BBB39FF1A5D59C8F"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in clause (i) (as so designated), by striking the period at the end and inserting the following: “, and veteran farmers or ranchers.</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H98325AF783A345DAA5287864F911BA6E" style="OLC"> <clause id="HD697C559096B40F19B4EC7AD7C83F457"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Coordination</header><text>The Corporation shall coordinate with other agencies of the Department that provide programs or services to farmers and ranchers described in clause (i) to make available coverage under the waiver under that clause and to share eligibility information to reduce paperwork and avoid duplication.</text></clause><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H91039C3EEF7E4CAE8016E8796359A6C4"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subsection (e)(8)—</text> <clause id="HBE389E0FE673466B84D12A74CF57B2BD"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in the paragraph heading, by inserting <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">and veteran</header-in-text></quote> after <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">beginning</header-in-text></quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H9A210AFA8A264F178DBAB0DB4070A982"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>or veteran farmer or rancher</quote> after <quote>beginning farmer or rancher</quote> each place it appears; and</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HA8010DA36430434AAB103E93424DDEDD"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in subsection (g)—</text> 
<clause id="H5D1FF3F18FF247A896B9AFDFA3A43D0E"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)(B)(iii), in the matter preceding subclause (I), by inserting <quote>or veteran farmer or rancher</quote> after <quote>beginning farmer or rancher</quote> each place it appears; and</text></clause> <clause id="H3697EBB9DC414360A89BEF107E36C6E0"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in paragraph (4)(B)(ii)(II), by inserting <quote>and veteran farmers or ranchers</quote> after <quote>beginning farmers or ranchers</quote>.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H99138A1A6C6E461BA32AA869D62AE2AC"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Education and risk management assistance</header><text>Paragraph (3) of section 524(a) of the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1524">7 U.S.C. 1524(a)</external-xref>), as redesignated by section 11125(a)(3), is amended—</text> <subparagraph id="HBF2676DD29B44FEBAB1DA07A9974B891"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph (D)(ii), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HC347CCA88B1642B6A189337EB651B3B1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (E), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H85F1B7958B4249929272CC075132AF10"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0380D0EFCC3849409DE30F2124430E87" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="H0140866879E64E1982BC2A6437E2A86F"><enum>(F)</enum><text>veteran farmers or ranchers.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H0245CD6CDEE34D3FB2C2E0E11BEA6CDB"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Down payment loan program</header><text>Section 310E of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1935">7 U.S.C. 1935</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H64362B04943844A3AA71A425A1D7B414"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a)(1), by striking <quote>qualified beginning farmers or ranchers and socially disadvantaged farmers or ranchers</quote> and inserting <quote>eligible farmers or ranchers</quote>;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H101EA48C126747CDB05E853DCC749756"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (d)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HB1BE5D8AFBB04ECF8F029B264EB1F32C"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)(A), by striking <quote>recipients of the loans</quote> and inserting <quote>farmers or ranchers</quote>;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H5E255BB40308419E92382AA6C8F84787"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking paragraph (3) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H71F42C06F18E4AD69686F33A1F154F94" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H6C23C44C3E72418C919D6B91F5A150D2"><enum>(3)</enum><text>encourage retiring farmers and ranchers to assist in the sale of their farms and ranches to eligible farmers or ranchers by providing seller financing;</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H72837B4B81DD4C01AEBDAC87B89F78BD"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (4), by striking <quote>for beginning farmers or ranchers or socially disadvantaged farmers or ranchers</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H4E96BB6E05BA400D8B25C534FD538256" style="OLC"><text>for—</text> <subparagraph id="HC0B692B63AD94A2C8BBE15F0610DD546"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">beginning farmers or ranchers;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H78FF2D120B804D31B760E0B3B4BD7AA1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>socially disadvantaged farmers or ranchers, as defined in section 355(e); or</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HC20835FD52FB4A198E2718C66FAD0596"><enum>(C)</enum><text>veteran farmers or ranchers, as defined in section 2501(a) of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2279">7 U.S.C. 2279(a)</external-xref>); and</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H77C9DFCA9C7D487F94CE4F02404A911D"><enum>(D)</enum><text>in paragraph (5), by striking <quote>a qualified beginning farmer or rancher or socially disadvantaged farmer or rancher</quote> and inserting <quote>an eligible farmer or rancher</quote>; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H4843D32F3E3543719E09FBA2D395E7EB"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by striking subsection (e) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H53E151378647419F9FAE01BDE9339677" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="H1C6A7F3A42C64551909D3BE0E2CAECCA"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Definition of eligible farmer or rancher</header><text>In this section, the term <term>eligible farmer or rancher</term> means—</text> <paragraph id="H02CF59DFA1E341D586BD73824EFF7A47"><enum>(1)</enum><text>a qualified beginning farmer or rancher;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H187F82664BC9493A976F2B19327612C7"><enum>(2)</enum><text>a socially disadvantaged farmer or rancher, as defined in section 355(e); and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HAAFA491E6AAC4589B4B48E8ADE0572E2"><enum>(3)</enum><text>a veteran farmer or rancher, as defined in section 2501(a) of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2279">7 U.S.C. 2279(a)</external-xref>).</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HE3D39DD91EE24A6D959DAAD343A059D0"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Interest rate reduction program</header><text>Section 351(e)(2)(B) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1999">7 U.S.C. 1999(e)(2)(B)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H10BB9D9D311D49508C54A03035F65C39"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in the subparagraph heading, by inserting <quote><header-in-text level="subparagraph" style="OLC">and veteran</header-in-text></quote> after <quote><header-in-text level="subparagraph" style="OLC">Beginning</header-in-text></quote>;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H81D9D2887D71494A9EE7A9DEF3AC9E34"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in clause (i), by inserting <quote>or veteran farmers and ranchers (as defined in section 2501(a) of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2279">7 U.S.C. 2279(a)</external-xref>))</quote> before the period at the end; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HF76281D6C4044CBF840C24669220C009"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in clause (ii), by striking <quote>beginning</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H8FC4D76950F1483E87F213E7BCE0E9D1"><enum>(e)</enum><header>National food safety training, education, extension, outreach, and technical assistance program</header><text>Section 405(c) of the Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7625">7 U.S.C. 7625(c)</external-xref>) is amended by inserting <quote>veteran farmers or ranchers (as defined in section 2501(a) of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2279">7 U.S.C. 2279(a)</external-xref>)),</quote> after <quote>socially disadvantaged farmers,</quote>.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H5F8745B9379B4D90A569AE306F894ADA"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Administration and operation of noninsured crop assistance program</header><text>Section 196 of the Federal Agriculture Improvement and Reform Act of 1996 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7333">7 U.S.C. 7333</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H7D67DBA106F14E8BAD4C82F6CE273602"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (k)(2), by inserting <quote>, or a veteran farmer or rancher (as defined in section 2501(a) of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2279">7 U.S.C. 2279(a)</external-xref>))</quote> before the period at the end; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HBE07FF91B9F640D0B16E0677864505D1"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (l), in paragraph (3) (as redesignated by section 1601(7)(D))—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H0584D473500A4F0895C3DCA5AFA628DB"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the paragraph heading, by inserting <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">veteran,</header-in-text></quote> before <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">and socially</header-in-text></quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HFC829EFD076747738F2DF2431FC51385"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>and veteran farmers or ranchers (as defined in section 2501(a) of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2279">7 U.S.C. 2279(a)</external-xref>))</quote> before <quote>in exchange</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H5B24CA55B1D947B393C78022569C3E40"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Funding for transition option for certain farmers or ranchers</header><text>Section 1241(a)(1)(B) of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3841">16 U.S.C. 3841(a)(1)(B)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>beginning farmers or ranchers and socially disadvantaged farmers or ranchers</quote> and inserting <quote>covered farmers or ranchers, as defined in section 1235(f)(1)</quote>.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H0C7D8FEEF5ED4C48A4CA855BD3A20E46"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Supplemental agricultural disaster assistance</header> <paragraph id="HA35124BB19854BE8A982F6388EAF9BC1"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Definition of covered producer</header><text>Section 1501(a) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9081">7 U.S.C. 9081(a)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H234362AD9A6241D28B743A4B38AB3E79"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (4) as paragraphs (2) through (5), respectively; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H25AA61D99CDB4F50A214F32D324E91CB"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting before paragraph (2) (as so redesignated) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD05FBC0E086C48D0A4D71CC42ED26771" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H1752B04054FD447CB411E0DA54584C2F"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Covered producer</header><text>The term <term>covered producer</term> means an eligible producer on a farm that is—</text> <subparagraph id="HD83623F499C7443D8D244711053A30BC"><enum>(A)</enum><text>as determined by the Secretary—</text> 
<clause id="H4ED1E1CCC1954EBBAD4971AF7ECDD704"><enum>(i)</enum><text>a beginning farmer or rancher;</text></clause> <clause id="H057ABB0841C844B2A87E400C13D1F7F1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a socially disadvantaged farmer or rancher; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="H57BAAFDFD4404022985D100EADC29C58"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>a limited resource farmer or rancher; or</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H318FBBDA6ADD46EFB96D635C82B86E74"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a veteran farmer or rancher, as defined in section 2501(a) of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2279">7 U.S.C. 2279(a)</external-xref>).</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H1EF0B9627679482591B156D6E78A6869"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Emergency assistance for livestock, honey bees, and farm-raised fish</header><text>Section 1501(d) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9081">7 U.S.C. 9081(d)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCC19C2BA20A64A2BB68465D18B831F9B" style="OLC"> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7130EF9F4A314DC5B2A4AFCB71ACDE20"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Payment rate for covered producers</header><text>In the case of a covered producer that is eligible to receive assistance under this subsection, the Secretary shall provide reimbursement of 90 percent of the cost of losses described in paragraph (1) or (2).</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection></section></subtitle> 
<subtitle id="HD69A1CFDCFDF48E78F849D9BD6E28A82" style="OLC"><enum>D</enum><header>Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 amendments</header> 
<section id="H914607C7ABDE4B80BA6C2283DD6E4B01"><enum>12401.</enum><header>Office of Congressional Relations and Intergovernmental Affairs</header> 
<subsection id="H3CF1FC8EAEEE4C829B9D8ACF10B3C778"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Assistant secretaries of agriculture</header><text>Section 218(a)(1) of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6918">7 U.S.C. 6918(a)(1)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>Relations</quote> and inserting <quote>Relations and Intergovernmental Affairs</quote>.</text></subsection> <subsection id="HADB7259E4E274BDEBB733CB644B25F5B"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Succession</header><text>Any official who is serving as the Assistant Secretary of Agriculture for Congressional Relations on the date of enactment of this Act and who was appointed by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, shall not be required to be reappointed as a result of the change made to the name of that position under the amendment made by subsection (a).</text></subsection></section> 
<section commented="no" id="HF537BE5993B543BCB61F4CFE549698A6"><enum>12402.</enum><header>Military Veterans Agricultural Liaison</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 219 of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6919">7 U.S.C. 6919</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="HC1F058D8FF4F4DEAB0713424D26B9B4D"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (b)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H881A893424CB4B3EB46DEBE31E0EF9A3"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (3), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H034F5D69305B4D759937CE2571BCD7C3"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (4), by striking the period at the end and inserting a semicolon; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H9438912F1C01420C8751ED99F27EE417"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0C23C47BCDF94966BD1933CD48256473" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="HD0C999852A09437796EA6B3F04973978"><enum>(5)</enum><text>establish and periodically update the website described in subsection (d); and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H86B5FD883C2842BE8ECD51292F7AFBF3"><enum>(6)</enum><text>in carrying out the duties described in paragraphs (1) through (5), consult with and provide technical assistance to any Federal agency, including the Department of Defense, the Department of Veterans Affairs, the Small Business Administration, and the Department of Labor.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H7A214A66318E49F28629321E0B3D3536"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0505D886327249618CB93DE2C3B9C23A" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="H8D9155C762DD449A9791291DFB706DDD"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Website required</header> 
<paragraph id="H467382F0077347D2B2C77EBF529278DE"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The website required under subsection (b)(5) shall include the following:</text> <subparagraph id="H6D5E3BFBA85A4DA997AEC36446ABF428"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Positions identified within the Department of Agriculture that are available to veterans for apprenticeships.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HCEF521FF11C140B88424BAE674162450"><enum>(B)</enum><text>Apprenticeships, programs of training on the job, and programs of education that are approved for purposes of <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/38/36">chapter 36</external-xref> of title 38, United States Code.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HF8A5A3D2C8CB433689BF54D982F66196"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Employment skills training programs for members of the Armed Forces carried out pursuant to section 1143(e) of title 10, United States Code.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H4576E47789324FE4B64C992487206361"><enum>(D)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Information designed to assist businesses, nonprofit entities, educational institutions, and farmers interested in developing apprenticeships, on-the-job training, educational, or entrepreneurial programs for veterans in navigating the process of having a program approved by a State approving agency for purposes of <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/38/36">chapter 36</external-xref> of title 38, United States Code, including—</text> <clause commented="no" id="H7E0F45A0019C4B2CB405A289EE28F7C0"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">contact information for relevant offices in the Department of Defense, Department of Veterans Affairs, Department of Labor, and Small Business Administration;</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HCEC710466201435CA1DF199A9484C4BB"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">basic requirements for approval by each State approving agency;</text></clause> <clause commented="no" id="H6390003AD67543C981721274B01C04A2"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>recommendations with respect to training and coursework to be used during apprenticeships or on-the-job training that will enable a veteran to be eligible for agricultural programs; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HF65892C97481492E8B746BF423AE7443"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>examples of successful programs and curriculums that have been approved for purposes of <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/38/36">chapter 36</external-xref> of title 38, United States Code (with consent of the organization and without any personally identifiable information).</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HD08D1781258A4CC6AB7DE482CA660D9A"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Review of website</header> <subparagraph id="H8C5350C0ED9843FD96873E241B20D92F"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Not later than 5 years after the date of enactment of this paragraph, and once every 5 years thereafter, the Secretary shall conduct a study to determine if the website required under subsection (b)(5) is effective in providing veterans the information required under paragraph (1).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H5461B5D0EF4F4E71B3816207A2135771"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Ineffective website</header><text>If the Secretary determines that the website is not effective under subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall—</text> <clause id="HC0A9ABFCCFB74955B13D96610E119D97"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">notify the agriculture and veterans committees described in subparagraph (C) of that determination; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HCD98E20E47E04E61ABFA5EB66BE71D1E"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>not earlier than 180 days after the date on which the Secretary provides notice under clause (i), terminate the website.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H48D4100A81474B599438E659E14A8507"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Agriculture and veterans committees</header><text>The agriculture and veterans committees referred to in subparagraph (B)(i) are—</text> 
<clause display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBDB397C7381042C8A6C62DB3B2CD584D"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives;</text></clause> <clause id="HFA333E26EE394E45BA589A0E51C6F1BB"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HBE4DCB6E15484FC79ECA2883617475E5"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the Committee on Veterans’ Affairs of the House of Representatives; and</text></clause> <clause id="H1C6AC74587F346CD9B86E775D0AFB5AC"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>the Committee on Veterans’ Affairs of the Senate.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HCA7200D1B1744889842040AE5311E2DF"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Consultation required</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In carrying out this section, the Secretary shall consult with organizations that serve veterans.</text></subsection> <subsection id="HBD3583035BBE4D9BB4A5B57E169D9414"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Report</header> <paragraph id="HCFE0BD7D0FEB49608DBDC7828FBC1077"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this subsection, and annually thereafter, the Military Veterans Agricultural Liaison shall submit a report on beginning farmer training for veterans and agricultural vocational and rehabilitation programs for veterans to—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HB1962F57F1F748F89224725A141EFC42"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H871DDB7A479A454E994FF108510CEA9B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the Committee on Veterans’ Affairs of the House of Representatives;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H31FD1683452B40429D28B34A3C58110A"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H87F5B45EEE854878B69064A1D120CD1B"><enum>(D)</enum><text>the Committee on Veterans’ Affairs of the Senate.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H33B3A8C24A7445F8A22274020C87F020"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Contents of report</header><text>The report submitted under paragraph (1) shall include—</text> <subparagraph id="H0C44C912E6BF4906B37BD7151B0B365F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a summary of the measures taken to carry out subsections (b) and (c);</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA4E6AAC6975E459CA7C02D1BF2ABA1AF"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a description of the information provided to veterans under paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (b);</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HA405E3BA7E48464D955A0E31C7A68725"><enum>(C)</enum><text>recommendations for best informing veterans of the programs described in paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (b);</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HE630C500462649349EECA57B380469C4"><enum>(D)</enum><text>a summary of the contracts or cooperative agreements entered into under subsection (c);</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H49BF52BB6800425190E802E3A328C292"><enum>(E)</enum><text>a description of the programs implemented under subsection (c);</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H24428A89601E4B5BAC6D6150E4FC54B2"><enum>(F)</enum><text>a summary of the employment outreach activities directed to veterans;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HCD205D49DDAB49D2AD74C56B7EAD98D4"><enum>(G)</enum><text>recommendations for how opportunities for veterans in agriculture should be developed or expanded;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H089EB231ADB84A619B2D688A476B690E"><enum>(H)</enum><text>a summary of veteran farm lending data and a summary of shortfalls, if any, identified by the Military Veterans Agricultural Liaison in collecting data with respect to veterans engaged in agriculture; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H420C3776E8824C9C8B99579706D43D14"><enum>(I)</enum><text>recommendations, if any, on how to improve activities under subsection (b).</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HEE85D067A1574718835424BE02E0E02B"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Public dissemination of information</header> 
<paragraph id="H529DC3946B154508A06DE92E7F7D3527"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this subsection, and annually thereafter, the Military Veterans Agricultural Liaison shall make publicly available and share broadly, including by posting on the website of the Department—</text> <subparagraph id="HC739BDCBF151485B94EF79C9900961E6"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the report of the Military Veterans Agricultural Liaison on beginning farmer training for veterans and agricultural vocational and rehabilitation programs; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HC391D41FEBA642D3A669E4ACC9B1ACF3"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the information disseminated under paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (b).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD1FF92A1F1424100A6C00DAACAF979B0"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Further dissemination</header><text>Not later than the day before the date on which the Military Veterans Agricultural Liaison makes publicly available the information under paragraph (1), the Military Veterans Agricultural Liaison shall provide that information to the Department of Defense, the Department of Veterans Affairs, the Small Business Administration, and the Department of Labor.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> 
<section commented="no" id="H64DB335FC5BB451EAE55A1F44DCF8189"><enum>12403.</enum><header>Civil rights analyses</header> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H1BD0C570409D4F3096035B986DB16C81"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall conduct civil rights impact analyses in accordance with Departmental Regulation 4300-004 issued by the Department of Agriculture on October 17, 2016, with respect to the Department of Agriculture’s employment, federally-conducted programs and activities, and federally-assisted programs and activities.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H0DEA74D95DA847938293001DC5F9A42D"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Study; report</header> <paragraph commented="no" id="HCEAF5B5206094214B707AD2FDF96439F"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Study</header><text>Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States (referred to in this section as the <term>Comptroller General</term>) shall conduct a study describing—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H95D9E8F4BA2A4B828A62B423F07F9A48"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the effectiveness of the Department of Agriculture in processing and resolving civil rights complaints;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HACFCEED44312462BBCA68D9953567802"><enum>(B)</enum><text>minority participation rates in farm programs, including a comparison of overall farmer and rancher participation with minority farmer and rancher participation by considering particular aspects of the programs of the Department of Agriculture for producers, such as ownership status, program participation, usage of permits, and waivers;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H681ECC5E7FC24B9AAEF67C6AA3D2A30E"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the realignment of the civil rights functions of the Department of Agriculture, as outlined in Secretarial Memorandum 1076–023 (March 9, 2018), including an analysis of whether that realignment has any negative implications on the civil rights functions of the Department;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HF83A7A31523748308BB87A6AA999F231"><enum>(D)</enum><text>efforts of the Department of Agriculture to identify actions, programs, or activities of the Department of Agriculture that may adversely affect employees, contractors, or beneficiaries (including participants) of the action, program, or activity based on the membership of the employees, contractors, or beneficiaries in a group that is protected under Federal law from discrimination in employment, contracting, or provision of an action, program, or activity, as applicable; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H3FC72DC7D979446382898BF10F936CB6"><enum>(E)</enum><text>efforts of the Department of Agriculture to strategically plan actions to decrease discrimination and civil rights complaints within the Department of Agriculture or in the carrying out of the programs and authorities of the Department of Agriculture.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HF13F57FF38EE4A5FA5FAD16573A39E06"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than 60 days after the date of completion of the study under paragraph (1), the Comptroller General shall submit a report describing the results of the study to—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H09E22903A2B24378B7EF647BC1A0708F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HDA28F4F85CD44643806A8C64605DC273"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="H7D9C889E2CEA4608B188EACD69B129D4"><enum>12404.</enum><header>Farm Service Agency</header> 
<subsection id="H4611740C883D4D5C8BA3E19B51334CB3"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 226 of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6932">7 U.S.C. 6932</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="HFFD4C120751D41B992C5B5266838C28F"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in the section heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text level="section" style="OLC">Consolidated Farm</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="section" style="OLC">Farm</header-in-text></quote>;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H16B5B0ED2CA04E2DA64EB1D6875CA7C4"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (b), in the subsection heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">of Consolidated Farm Service Agency</header-in-text></quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HDBE3F15419B34AFD83DBCEDD421300CA"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by striking <quote>Consolidated Farm</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>Farm</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H0731F9F3D4AC4021B306A3C33BEC50F1"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conforming amendments</header> 
<paragraph id="H57793EE9FAB74C408F576E9F022008B7"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Section 246 of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6962">7 U.S.C. 6962</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <subparagraph id="H26E45B9486DA404EA2D9E6F4076806DD"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subsection (c), by striking <quote>Consolidated Farm</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>Farm</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HF4B620EAEF544593A10B64CC5ACC08B7"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subsection (e)(2), by striking <quote>Consolidated Farm</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>Farm</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H5305E6F083B64B20B900F169EF9DC229"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Section 271(2)(A) of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6991">7 U.S.C. 6991(2)(A)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>Consolidated Farm</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>Farm</quote>.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H3F675C2371B848888A5D723F4134922A"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Section 275(b) of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6995">7 U.S.C. 6995(b)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>Consolidated Farm</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>Farm</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> <section id="H018C4B0705524EA0B4A4DDFD69BCECCE"><enum>12405.</enum><header>Under Secretary of Agriculture for Farm Production and Conservation</header> <subsection id="HB1F656D215864A0AB444FD0207A6225D"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Office of Risk Management</header><text>Section 226A(d)(1) of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6933">7 U.S.C. 6933(d)(1)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>Under Secretary of Agriculture for Farm and Foreign Agricultural Services</quote> and inserting <quote>Under Secretary of Agriculture for Farm Production and Conservation</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H6A5FFEBE81D64D20A3BFEF94B4BE46DE"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Multiagency task force</header><text>Section 242(b)(3) of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6952">7 U.S.C. 6952(b)(3)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>Under Secretary for Farm and Foreign Agricultural Services</quote> and inserting <quote>Under Secretary of Agriculture for Farm Production and Conservation</quote>.</text></subsection> <subsection id="HD114CDF79F7F4C4C821C9FDF9081E870"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Food Aid Consultative Group</header><text>Section 205(b)(2) of the Food for Peace Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1725">7 U.S.C. 1725(b)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>Under Secretary of Agriculture for Farm and Foreign Agricultural Services</quote> and inserting <quote>Under Secretary of Agriculture for Trade and Foreign Agricultural Affairs</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HC2885A87B2D645BB863CFD46DD6EE647"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Interagency Committee on Minority Careers in International Affairs</header><text>Section 625(c)(1)(A) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/20/1131c">20 U.S.C. 1131c(c)(1)(A)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>Under Secretary</quote> and all that follows through <quote>designee</quote> and inserting <quote>Under Secretary of Agriculture for Trade and Foreign Agricultural Affairs, or the designee of that Under Secretary</quote>.</text></subsection></section> <section id="H0A31A55A859245278AFFD6CF0810730B" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>12406.</enum><header>Office of Partnerships and Public Engagement</header> <subsection id="HEE71D6B318FA498AAA351C80FEEF9561"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Changing name of office</header> <paragraph id="HF5BC66AF13354DF98503D44BD9C52252"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 226B of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6934">7 U.S.C. 6934</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HB4B06491F4914C519E3600EF3251F96E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the section heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text level="section" style="OLC">Advocacy and Outreach</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="section" style="OLC">Partnerships and Public Engagement</header-in-text></quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HDA77F32F463243D1AE958A1391B90065"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>Advocacy and Outreach</quote> each place it appears in subsections (a)(2), (b)(1), and (d)(4)(B) and inserting <quote>Partnerships and Public Engagement</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HF912341DCAF04324B5C82B07F1A0E999"><enum>(2)</enum><header>References</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act, any reference to the Office of Advocacy and Outreach established under section 226B of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6934">7 U.S.C. 6934</external-xref>) in any provision of Federal law shall be deemed to be a reference to the Office of Partnerships and Public Engagement.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HFD3702D8814F4FF2A8FF7AB489844AB2"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Increasing outreach</header><text>Section 226B of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6934">7 U.S.C. 6934</external-xref>), as amended by subsection (a), is further amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H0D7ED5C47E03441BAEDA2031ECEBD13E"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (b)(1)—</text> <subparagraph id="H1A7B87461824429BB564A1EEE60BB990"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H81394C6DB2704B5B843F3EC94397BEF8"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B)—</text> <clause id="H34BB8395CB1A4DC189EA0ABAB8F08851"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in clause (ii), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HCF1C907EC066438B9D65948ECEA86629"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in clause (iii), by striking the period at the end and inserting a semicolon; and</text></clause> <clause id="H4E4EAD70A4C54C99BBA9CA9A56FF92EE"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new clauses:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H491B7A2CAE054436BA604FB79875C733" style="OLC"> 
<clause id="H86F3FA644921431CA8E712886B7D1D23"><enum>(iv)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">limited resource producers; and</text></clause> <clause id="H0C9EA05E09E94A30834D0A671ACE0802"><enum>(v)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">veteran farmers and ranchers; and</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H1BAC8BB18ECF4B39AF9CE39357908150"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC0DB6C4991034B3B8F07ACB0343B58D8" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="HDBACAA1367534388BBDD89CEB9209A5C"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">to promote youth outreach.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H127BB98BB06F4C0DAD9D56B943CF9B4C"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (c)—</text> <subparagraph id="H19E0D207AB0542709EC4916BC49ED556"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by inserting <quote>veteran farmers and ranchers,</quote> after <quote>beginning farmers or ranchers,</quote>;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H1ADAE735A4C24A6181722ADDAAD8AA7C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>or socially disadvantaged</quote> and inserting <quote>socially disadvantaged, or veteran</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HBB8EBAB5BC024ED599DD5B3DB4AD3958"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (5), by inserting <quote>veteran farmers or ranchers,</quote> after <quote>beginning farmers or ranchers,</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HBB61F1CA43754CB0BC19F67C81A040FE"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 226B(f)(3)(B) of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6934">7 U.S.C. 6934(f)(3)(B)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></subsection></section> <section id="H648DEB75DCE645C4934843A1F65492E5"><enum>12407.</enum><header>Under Secretary of Agriculture for Rural Development</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 231 of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6941">7 U.S.C. 6941</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H0E13CCA446A3463DA39D7B1B40FCD5D4"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (a), by striking <quote>is authorized to</quote> and inserting <quote>shall</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HB800A7CF06C64F9B81F870C70F4A89C3"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (b), by striking <quote>If the Secretary</quote> and all that follows through <quote>the Under Secretary shall</quote> and inserting <quote>The Under Secretary of Agriculture for Rural Development shall</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> 
<section id="H28BD4D6A040042639728B2E2027BC9A2"><enum>12408.</enum><header>Administrator of the Rural Utilities Service</header> 
<subsection id="H53567E7143804C269555817453F2F63A"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Rate of pay</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline"><italic></italic></text> <paragraph id="H160A31C696694CEF8A4A1703205BF7A6"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 232(b) of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6942">7 U.S.C. 6942(b)</external-xref>) is amended to read as follows:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF49278AFF4AE40B4996BCE3985977BA5" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="HACE2FF5BCE8C4B31806753FC3B5A137F"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Administrator</header> 
<paragraph id="H0C86C27BFCD94902A9BD9716089F1AA6"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Appointment</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Rural Utilities Service shall be headed by an Administrator who shall be appointed by the President.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H0E1233F7ABA8407EA4805A193BE73F8D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Compensation</header><text>The Administrator of the Rural Utilities Service shall receive basic pay at a rate not to exceed the maximum amount of compensation payable to a member of the Senior Executive Service under subsection (b) of section 5382 of title 5, United States Code.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC50851C5336F4CE1A6C9D31BC03F9CFB"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Conforming amendment</header><text>Section 5315 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by striking <quote>Administrator, Rural Utilities Service, Department of Agriculture.</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H02F935468B1349A28BB22A13D84F0205"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Other amendment relating to Administrator</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 748 of the Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/918b">7 U.S.C. 918b</external-xref>) is amended by inserting <quote>the Secretary of Agriculture, acting through</quote> before <quote>the Administrator of the Rural Utilities Service</quote>.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="H4A7F98C894D54512A5EB06364565511B"><enum>12409.</enum><header>Rural Health Liaison</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Subtitle C of title II of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6941">7 U.S.C. 6941</external-xref> et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H57B7613588694EC0B8C8427BE8DBA4C6" style="OLC"> <section id="H98F0433AA0D64D9B83F5EE2AE3199549"><enum>236.</enum><header>Rural Health Liaison</header> <subsection id="HDEEB5696172447F3B89148D97F3B7F6F"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Authorization</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall establish in the Department the position of Rural Health Liaison.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H7409643FE37F42329E5547389750D6FB"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Duties</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Rural Health Liaison shall—</text> <paragraph id="H3BAD22FB89424828BDF8FAB0656EF622"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in consultation with the Secretary of Health and Human Services, coordinate the role of the Department with respect to rural health;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HCCF5020782914C66A716AA0301C27A93"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">integrate across the Department the strategic planning and activities relating to rural health;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H3F4DE2F0C4A64DCBBF5362A7D67E5ADA"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">improve communication relating to rural health within the Department and between Federal agencies;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H432FAE20E15F4015BB0693D1601C1DD8"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">advocate on behalf of the health care and relevant infrastructure needs in rural areas;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H3A9467F7B74C41D08DB45659E52C870C"><enum>(5)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">provide to stakeholders, potential grant applicants, Federal agencies, State agencies, Indian Tribes, private organizations, and academic institutions relevant data and information, including the eligibility requirements for, and availability and outcomes of, Department programs applicable to the advancement of rural health;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H8CEC52555D574526A3F9575D3DAC43ED"><enum>(6)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">maintain communication with public health, medical, occupational safety, and telecommunication associations, research entities, and other stakeholders to ensure that the Department is aware of current and upcoming issues relating to rural health;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H67B4A195AF0C44FBB21C7EDCE35260C4"><enum>(7)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">consult on programs, pilot projects, research, training, and other affairs relating to rural health at the Department and other Federal agencies;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H4EEA29CA35704473970D86A05FC4610D"><enum>(8)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">provide expertise on rural health to support the activities of the Secretary as Chair of the Council on Rural Community Innovation and Economic Development; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H6CD4E2BB20054381B1938CDCA68976E5"><enum>(9)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">provide technical assistance and guidance with respect to activities relating to rural health to the outreach, extension, and county offices of the Department.</text></paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> 
<section id="HB0FD02FF32E14B258B349411C5BBD85A"><enum>12410.</enum><header>Natural Resources Conservation Service</header> 
<subsection id="HA01837A6CE4A4129990F0B82B22514DF"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Field offices</header><text>Section 246 of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6962">7 U.S.C. 6962</external-xref>) (as amended by section 12404(b)(1)) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF6DF75FC09604D0791E8AB00096E40BE" style="OLC"> <subsection id="H1CB9064C3BB7447985C7FA9A5C8D29C2"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Field offices</header> <paragraph id="H4596295B19B8467EBCC12A0E027255B4"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall not close any field office of the Natural Resources Conservation Service unless, not later than 30 days before the date of the closure, the Secretary submits to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a notification of the closure.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC20F76852690428F990552D00F6B25FB"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Employees</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall not permanently relocate any field-based employees of the Natural Resources Conservation Service or the rural development mission area if doing so would result in a field office of the Natural Resources Conservation Service or the rural development mission area with 2 or fewer employees, unless, not later than 30 days before the date of the permanent relocation, the Secretary submits to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a notification of the permanent relocation.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H030A3617CB9940EBBDC3A199931F147A"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Sunset</header><text>The requirements under paragraphs (1) and (2) shall cease to be effective on September 30, 2023.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection id="H6F8BB5EC1D1841858DF1FBDE2784EFC6"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Technical corrections</header><text>Section 246 of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6962">7 U.S.C. 6962</external-xref>) (as amended by subsection (a)) is further amended—</text> <paragraph id="HBAC56D6F0BB34BDFB5728CCAACD41E1D"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (b)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H60B1F0922FC34980A7A74D7757A2FD13"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking paragraph (2);</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HC47335CD7EED4571923CEBFFEE9FD95D"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraphs (3) through (6) as paragraphs (2) through (5), respectively;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HF0C159C85DBA4F63ACFD82DDFF65CAA0"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in paragraph (4) (as so redesignated), by inserting <quote>; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/101/624">Public Law 101–624</external-xref></quote> after <quote>note</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HBF523A9D18824377999AAFFEAA95DA28"><enum>(D)</enum><text>in paragraph (5) (as so redesignated), by striking <quote>3831–3836</quote> and inserting <quote>3831 et seq.</quote>; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HA82A3823ACD345409E850225FD618141"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (c), in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking <quote>paragraphs (1), (2), and (4) of subsection (b) and the program under subchapter C of chapter 1 of subtitle D of title XII of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3837-3837f">16 U.S.C. 3837–3837f</external-xref>)</quote> and inserting <quote>paragraphs (1) and (3) of subsection (b)</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H4E20622DAFB44ADBAF81A4C84B550553"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Relocation in Act</header> <paragraph id="HD3C22849BBF543A4882F3C5D216DD739"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 246 of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6962">7 U.S.C. 6962</external-xref>) (as amended by subsections (a) and (b)) is—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H4B777E5B9F83477A9DFD565635FFEDF7"><enum>(A)</enum><text>redesignated as section 228; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H76856A0BF75349F583623282B9315412"><enum>(B)</enum><text>moved so as to appear at the end of subtitle B of title II (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6931">7 U.S.C. 6931</external-xref> et seq.).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H3D9C5D7BF9B84DF4800CEE3FE93FD5D7"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Conforming amendments</header> 
<subparagraph id="H38857C15D69F4C36A3737ABC5802930E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Section 226 of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6932">7 U.S.C. 6932</external-xref>) (as amended by section 12404(a)) is amended—</text> <clause id="HD7853DDE9B46447D8885ABDA68298621"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in subsection (b)(5), by striking <quote>section 246(b)</quote> and inserting <quote>section 228(b)</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H1EC0CDA4F2DD4FA8B059EC57A5ED6990"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in subsection (g)(2), by striking <quote>section 246(b)</quote> and inserting <quote>section 228(b)</quote>.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HC627380D85C84249B4E2EEF0E2468A98"><enum>(B)</enum><text>Section 271(2)(F) of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6991">7 U.S.C. 6991(2)(F)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>section 246(b)</quote> and inserting <quote>section 228(b)</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="H7FF6A27DBC234387BE63A181617AD593"><enum>12411.</enum><header>Office of the Chief Scientist</header> 
<subsection id="HBEBFF7611C1F4215A6FAAF9AC9663400"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 251(e) of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6971">7 U.S.C. 6971(e)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="HE6A601BBBC1148AB8D14A167BDD1D9F8"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in the subsection heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">Research, Education, and Extension Office</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">Office of the Chief Scientist</header-in-text></quote>;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H432343C8DA314050837D5B6F78D4915F"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>Research, Education, and Extension Office</quote> and inserting <quote>Office of the Chief Scientist</quote>;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H74116C56CDB2480BB1D8D71C84A9B0DA"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>Research, Education, and Extension Office</quote> and inserting <quote>Office of the Chief Scientist</quote>;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H1ACC18A6479E4282B1368947B755664B"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in paragraph (3)(C), by striking <quote>subparagraph (A) shall not exceed 4 years</quote> and inserting <quote>clauses (i) and (iii) of subparagraph (A) shall be for not less than 3 years</quote>;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HB2FA8F50288144DD9E85F153D06E1F6A"><enum>(5)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraphs (4) and (5) as paragraphs (5) and (6), respectively;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H4F57BB43F29947E0BC72BEA8C2EDD94F"><enum>(6)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (3) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF3E4B118BAC3475F8B105CCC106F7065" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="HF83A276AA8C04EAB8A002802DA75471E"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Additional leadership duties</header><text>In addition to selecting the Division Chiefs under paragraph (3), using available personnel authority under title 5, United States Code, the Under Secretary shall select personnel—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H2206228CB6B243E4AAFF6BCBB9AA6256"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to oversee implementation, training, and compliance with the scientific integrity policy of the Department;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H7769CCF699DC47AA9E1200E16C5D967B"><enum>(B)</enum> <clause commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HD664B2224AE147D9A0E5FEACE4721A0B"><enum>(i)</enum><text>to integrate strategic program planning and evaluation functions across the programs of the Department; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H8148113280FA4EA4B2522675855F5671" indent="up1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>to help prepare the annual report to Congress on the relevance and adequacy of programs under the jurisdiction of the Under Secretary;</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H81DB51220C2F42D5BF2E61B08B943708"><enum>(C)</enum><text>to assist the Chief Scientist in coordinating the international engagements of the Department with the Department of State and other international agencies and offices of the Federal Government; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HEF78B7AC0B3C4CD88F42DF314FE32529"><enum>(D)</enum><text>to oversee other duties as may be required by Federal law or Department policy.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph id="H938D5E72D0FC4225A32E5DB0D54ED959"><enum>(7)</enum><text>in paragraph (5) (as so redesignated)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HD4D20300DCB34C67A7DE162DE1E98E30"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>Notwithstanding</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H73C4DD3026574C6A8740DCBC212143C3" style="OLC"> <clause id="H79BB0A7149754C91AE8437DA0E1FCD7E"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text>There is authorized to be appropriated such sums as are necessary to fund the costs of Division personnel.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H451B170A327E4C998441DC2A3699710F"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Additional funding</header><text>In addition to amounts made available under clause (i), notwithstanding</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H83C80C0657C54BECBCEAA81390442619"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (C)—</text> 
<clause id="HA4CE83D50AE641F2AB190A0B10DB329B"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in clause (i), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></clause> <clause id="HFC1EEF018220426E96F6B84B8D4DAE8D"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in clause (ii), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H8028F39A7E594727B679AB881D212755"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H631FCB1FCC574FE08BDF449474AD1BA5" style="OLC"> <clause id="H047FE5CA26994415A2A13CA97A03BD7B"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>provides strong staff continuity to the Office of the Chief Scientist.</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HCE43D5162B3042F4A445FC63EE060039"><enum>(8)</enum><text>in paragraph (6) (as so redesignated), by striking <quote>Research, Education and Extension Office</quote> and inserting <quote>Office of the Chief Scientist</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HC11B1C6E8B5A4111BE32E95AD3FF38B8"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conforming amendments</header> <paragraph id="HC73CCB7F50A54A419BAE1ADF58086D63"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Section 251(f)(5)(B) of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6971">7 U.S.C. 6971(f)(5)(B)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>Research, Education and Extension Office</quote> and inserting <quote>Office of the Chief Scientist</quote>.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB1C2802886E84AFC8E34FECC3E657B8F"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Section 296(b)(6)(B) of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7014">7 U.S.C. 7014(b)(6)(B)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>Research, Education, and Extension Office</quote> and inserting <quote>Office of the Chief Scientist</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> <section id="H4DD3D58C8F1247FCB0FD471585F4B9C9"><enum>12412.</enum><header>Appointment of national appeals division hearing officers</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 272(e) of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6992">7 U.S.C. 6992(e)</external-xref>) is amended to read as follows:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFF6FA0CA97A04C5590D6CCD79BE05CA5" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="H5A1BF915A11A45239D80A99EFAF570BF"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Division personnel</header> 
<paragraph id="HAC9563EA737D48B68AC26D5071E1D3F4"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Director shall recommend to the Secretary persons for appointment as hearing officers as are necessary for the conduct of hearings under section 277. The Director shall appoint such other employees as are necessary for the administration of the Division. A hearing officer or other employee of the Division shall have no duties other than those that are necessary to carry out this subtitle. Each position of the Division shall be filled by an individual who is not a political appointee.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HD0413C882CBD45178E3364480D83E1A2"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Political appointee</header><text>In this subsection, the term <quote>political appointee</quote> means an individual occupying—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H4781CD37094C45EE9FEF853E6CC023C3"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a position described under sections 5312 through 5316 of title 5, United States Code (relating to the Executive Schedule);</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H57D43951E7E847119CA51F0566CFFC1F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a noncareer position in the Senior Executive Service, as described under section 3132(a)(7) of that title;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HC203A082E97A432E93AADCD8CB367B0C"><enum>(C)</enum><text>a position in the executive branch of the Government of a confidential or policy-determining character under schedule C of subpart C of part 213 of title 5, Code of Federal Regulations; or</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H52B76B830E104AD0A7ABDB5CC245217E"><enum>(D)</enum><text>a position which has been excepted from the competitive service by reason of its confidential, policy-determining, policy-making, or policy-advocating character.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> 
<section id="H227FC1E2E7C947688442C30D1399BD3C"><enum>12413.</enum><header>Trade and foreign agricultural affairs</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 is amended—</text> <paragraph id="HA7EDECB9FF4F4C7FAC94E4C1B730F520"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by redesignating subtitle J (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7011">7 U.S.C. 7011</external-xref> et seq.) as subtitle K; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H6E3F277CC9B64F3EA33E05BD3648CB52"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by inserting after subtitle I (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7005">7 U.S.C. 7005</external-xref> et seq.) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF7121D8DE0F44846B1794B2C3F0C941F" style="OLC"> <subtitle id="H9E7FE32AD37849FEBB0CB4D7B8A0F858" style="OLC"><enum>J</enum><header>Trade and foreign agricultural affairs</header> <section id="HD6B21514111A45B6A73D191366A81395"><enum>287.</enum><header>Under Secretary of Agriculture for Trade and Foreign Agricultural Affairs</header> <subsection id="H17BD852191F94D5FBA5D4DAE6FB86D26"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>There is established in the Department the position of Under Secretary of Agriculture for Trade and Foreign Agricultural Affairs.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H41A994DE6A574349BF750F307C5507E4"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Appointment</header><text>The Under Secretary of Agriculture for Trade and Foreign Agricultural Affairs shall be appointed by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate.</text></subsection> <subsection id="HCF6BD07F4B6B4191B259B32BEE29CF04"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Functions</header> <paragraph id="H67CF825B32174664BAFD90BA15FCB259"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Principal functions</header><text>The Secretary shall delegate to the Under Secretary of Agriculture for Trade and Foreign Agricultural Affairs those functions and duties under the jurisdiction of the Department that are related to trade and foreign agricultural affairs.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H8652640941C64ED3A0700284BC3835B0"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Additional functions</header><text>The Under Secretary of Agriculture for Trade and Foreign Agricultural Affairs shall perform such other functions and duties as may be—</text> <subparagraph id="HBEFFD7DF61854548B260839B3F12CAB5"><enum>(A)</enum><text>required by law; or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H4612A8FCF7124A7285B578D945061CB4"><enum>(B)</enum><text>prescribed by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section></subtitle><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> <section id="H4F98184592FB47719393000975F51199"><enum>12414.</enum><header>Repeals</header> <subsection id="H6C7613B7769B4B598A2A439325EDD1C9"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The following provisions of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 are repealed:</text> 
<paragraph id="H01F08EB936FE494BA4A58B922FC20142"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Section 211 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6911">7 U.S.C. 6911</external-xref>).</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HF58A73DFAE3E4769BAD8A0DE88B04E53"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Section 213 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6913">7 U.S.C. 6913</external-xref>).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H8834B0D571024546AFBBA0BAEECE8F18"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Section 214 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6914">7 U.S.C. 6914</external-xref>).</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HC833F6B48CF5412D9D13436707473EF3"><enum>(4)</enum><text>Section 217 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6917">7 U.S.C. 6917</external-xref>).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2A0B2E5F69CF4DE6AEDA8ACE2D9AA41C"><enum>(5)</enum><text>Section 247 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6963">7 U.S.C. 6963</external-xref>).</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H313EC211DB0A44EF99BAB1C32C104994"><enum>(6)</enum><text>Section 252 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6972">7 U.S.C. 6972</external-xref>).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H6DE296213B8442F9BE07C674201A8858"><enum>(7)</enum><text>Section 295 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7013">7 U.S.C. 7013</external-xref>).</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="HAF5A1AB847A941E7B013983654CDFEF7"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Other provision</header><text>Section 3208 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6935">7 U.S.C. 6935</external-xref>) is repealed.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H8041D88AF8E64B57B21431DA87000EDA"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Rule of construction</header><text>Nothing in the amendments made by this section shall be construed as affecting—</text> <paragraph id="H32CC8E22D5E04F8799D347BC70C4062A"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the authority of the Secretary to continue to carry out a function vested in, and performed by, the Secretary as of the date of enactment of this Act under any provision of Federal law other than the provisions repealed by subsections (a) and (b); or</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2ED4C090C84845FBA948C7A704606567"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the authority of an agency, office, officer, or employee of the Department of Agriculture to continue to perform all functions delegated or assigned to the agency, office, officer, or employee as of the date of enactment of this Act any provision of Federal law other than the provisions repealed by subsections (a) and (b).</text></paragraph></subsection></section> <section id="HADC47ED6D3E440D3BCE99231760981E5"><enum>12415.</enum><header>Technical corrections</header> <subsection id="H8AE8489B779D4E70A2C54E308E4303ED"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Office of Risk Management</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 226A(a) of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6933">7 U.S.C. 6933(a)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>Subject to subsection (e), the Secretary</quote> and inserting <quote>The Secretary</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HF8CC9758396647AFADCAFABDCAA0E14D"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Correction of error</header> 
<paragraph id="H806BE8D00C824478B66C87D8D4540EC4"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Assistant Secretaries of Agriculture</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 218 of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6918">7 U.S.C. 6918</external-xref>) (as in effect on the day before the effective date of the amendments made by section 2(a)(1) of the Presidential Appointment Efficiency and Streamlining Act of 2011 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/112/166">Public Law 112–166</external-xref>; 126 Stat. 1283, 1295)) is amended by striking <quote>Senate.</quote> in subsection (b) and all that follows through <quote>responsibility for—</quote> in the matter preceding paragraph (1) of subsection (d) and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H621B7ED7C44F43819D2970869298B0CA" style="OLC"><text>Senate.</text> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4B000146DD12467FB96F62AA950504E3"><enum>(c)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Duties of Assistant Secretary of Agriculture for Civil Rights</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary may delegate to the Assistant Secretary for Civil Rights responsibility for—</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph id="H139C44AEC0D84B8AB12E5463E6598B8D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendments made by paragraph (1) take effect on the effective date described in section 6(a) of the Presidential Appointment Efficiency and Streamlining Act of 2011 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/112/166">Public Law 112–166</external-xref>; 126 Stat. 1295).</text></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="HAA21B08C8F6E4ACE9AEE9B5A5405720C"><enum>12416.</enum><header>Termination of authority</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 296(b) of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7014">7 U.S.C. 7014(b)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8BB6C40E63C04E788459916C0018B671" style="OLC"> <paragraph id="H9D338F5C045D4083AAE578990AF24352"><enum>(9)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The authority of the Secretary to carry out the amendments made to this title by section 772 of the Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2018.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H323EC60753D24D80B134EDD7A94AE9AA"><enum>(10)</enum><text>The authority of the Secretary to carry out the amendments made to this title by the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section></subtitle> <subtitle id="H5D82413737EB46D9882BD91CFB14AEBA" style="OLC"><enum>E</enum><header>Other Miscellaneous Provisions</header> <part id="H6DBB7673EB52408FA6F6ED0645C2E2FA"><enum>I</enum><header>Miscellaneous agriculture provisions </header> <section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H173046A3A4E3419DAA5A0730EEED7D79" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>12501.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Acer access and development program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 12306(f) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1632c">7 U.S.C. 1632c(f)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2018</quote> and inserting <quote>2023</quote>.</text></section> 
<section id="HE219261539CC48EAB390602403F1475A"><enum>12502.</enum><header>Protecting animals with shelter</header> 
<subsection id="H8F3861C77C1F4D7782E642B294662D3E"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Crimes related to domestic violence and stalking targeting pets</header> 
<paragraph id="H994C0501B283419D91F03FD3B90E875B"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Interstate stalking</header><text>Section 2261A of title 18, United States Code, is amended—</text> <subparagraph id="H0DC60288477B44C8932A17CEE0BBBCBC"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)(A)—</text> 
<clause id="H64A0C7DD12CA4F1CAC83F6E12461F2ED"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in clause (ii), by striking <quote>or</quote> at the end; and</text></clause> <clause id="H9F251A73677A4EABA3AA3CF88BCA7E20"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by inserting after clause (iii) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H337A295968C840B7AE7316CA7FF7F40D" style="USC"> 
<clause id="H0B313C708219456BBD17848FA1323223"><enum>(iv)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the pet, service animal, emotional support animal, or horse of that person; or</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H60F12A037ACE41C6833878AD2805B083"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)(A)—</text> 
<clause id="HBBFF9B2B12BC4E37BB54C9A960238B9E"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by inserting after <quote>to a person</quote> the following: <quote>, a pet, a service animal, an emotional support animal, or a horse</quote>; and</text></clause> <clause id="H87BB99E0663A4BDF99AB4B0F6C26EFB2"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>or (iii)</quote> and inserting <quote>(iii), or (iv)</quote>.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HBA6D7004AD544A3DB115B2079D2510DB"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Interstate violation of protection order</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 2262 of title 18, United States Code, is amended—</text> <subparagraph id="HF300FBE7060E44CCA133DAD1413D435D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subsection (a)—</text> 
<clause id="HA94B16683679476C80D291DBC6CF87AA"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by inserting after <quote>another person</quote> the following: <quote>or the pet, service animal, emotional support animal, or horse of that person</quote>; and</text></clause> <clause id="H0AC49499A0044FC6A6AEAD4D6381D71D"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), by inserting after <quote>proximity to, another person</quote> the following <quote>or the pet, service animal, emotional support animal, or horse of that person</quote>; and</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H000879CFB8964E58BC6407137EE45F2F"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (b)(5), by inserting after <quote>in any other case,</quote> the following: <quote>including any case in which the offense is committed against a pet, service animal, emotional support animal, or horse,</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H307AD0C21E7D4BAFB1E3EE495E5989F9"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Restitution To include veterinary services</header><text>Section 2264 of title 18, United States Code, is amended in subsection (b)(3)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HDC7F8E8621A94989952F826BA228B493"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by redesignating subparagraph (F) as subparagraph (G);</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5D19D1C7912C410C98214E2EB06093D0"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (E), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H54F73628A51D4982AFF7E20CE7A0E982"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by inserting after subparagraph (E) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5CBDA51689A0427EAFFD4E8C723F9A1D" style="USC"> <subparagraph id="HCDBAEDB791B444C696996491AF7D489B"><enum>(F)</enum><text>veterinary services relating to physical care for the victim’s pet, service animal, emotional support animal, or horse; and</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H0F6FB7D9F7A44750BA7B78ABCEE6B3F3"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>Section 2266 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by inserting after paragraph (10) the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCB81CB1E2F164634A9303EAAB5DC503A" style="USC"> <paragraph commented="no" id="HD0AA875A33FE409ABFF56A587A758C85"><enum>(11)</enum><header>Pet</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>pet</term> means a domesticated animal, such as a dog, cat, bird, rodent, fish, turtle, or other animal that is kept for pleasure rather than for commercial purposes.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HD58F5FCBB0024755AF39A7386F9B1490"><enum>(12)</enum><header>Emotional support animal</header><text>The term <term>emotional support animal</term> means an animal that is covered by the exclusion specified in section 5.303 of title 24, Code of Federal Regulations (or a successor regulation), and that is not a service animal.</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H768E5979970E4096A66D809E23955E1E"><enum>(13)</enum><header>Service animal</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>service animal</term> has the meaning given the term in section 36.104 of title 28, Code of Federal Regulations (or a successor regulation).</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HEFE1640D86434533A30A643E4FC24B38"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Emergency and transitional pet shelter and housing assistance grant program</header> 
<paragraph id="H8CFE6334A2554F629BB550CCCB73470D"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Grant program</header> 
<subparagraph id="H24118EAB51C443068F68EC7FA40D064D"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary, acting in consultation with the Office of the Violence Against Women of the Department of Justice, the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, and the Secretary of Health and Human Services, shall award grants under this subsection to eligible entities to carry out programs to provide the assistance described in paragraph (3) with respect to victims of domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, or stalking and the pets, service animals, emotional support animals, or horses of such victims.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H39A1757165E44EB1930B557A5F172B23"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Memorandum of understanding</header><text>The Secretary may enter into a memorandum of understanding with the head of another Department or agency, as appropriate, to carry out any of the authorities provided to the Secretary under this section.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2983668686BF42B08E7790FC04261449"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Application</header> 
<subparagraph id="H582A4448229242E78D870BC0864523A4"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">An eligible entity seeking a grant under this subsection shall submit an application to the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may reasonably require, including—</text> <clause id="H7BAC525CEC9A49D19DACE1116A89D576"><enum>(i)</enum><text>a description of the activities for which a grant under this subsection is sought;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H6296D7B22EFE4D7985A5E7C5F51D3D74"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>such assurances as the Secretary determines to be necessary to ensure compliance by the entity with the requirements of this subsection; and</text></clause> <clause id="HC0FC473783674B40AE0F04E602C12469"><enum>(iii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a certification that the entity, before engaging with any individual domestic violence victim, will disclose to the victim any mandatory duty of the entity to report instances of abuse and neglect (including instances of abuse and neglect of pets, service animals, emotional support animals, or horses).</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H45EA3A47D19344AA99EF17C0E1B6BA69"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Additional requirements</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In addition to the requirements of subparagraph (A), each application submitted by an eligible entity under that subparagraph shall—</text> <clause id="H52B85E74B4DF441AB864CDE102D947D5"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">not include proposals for any activities that may compromise the safety of a domestic violence victim, including—</text> 
<subclause commented="no" id="H4624E2376B1B4E239279C9AC9E35829A"><enum>(I)</enum><text>background checks of domestic violence victims; or</text></subclause> <subclause commented="no" id="HA4A68AD9AD0E4C65B77E236892408796"><enum>(II)</enum><text>clinical evaluations to determine the eligibility of such a victim for support services;</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H77A53441E35D43AAB2D4F35B6A330F19"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>not include proposals that would require mandatory services for victims or that a victim obtain a protective order in order to receive proposed services; and</text></clause> <clause id="HC7969D5748CE4CB38E4F2AB119AD750D"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>reflect the eligible entity’s understanding of the dynamics of domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, or stalking.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HE6D6E79433CD4145849CA56BB5C1FE26"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Rules of construction</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to require—</text> <clause id="HF837227DD3E248B5A2FF900B279F49CC"><enum>(i)</enum><text>domestic violence victims to participate in the criminal justice system in order to receive services; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="HB72D3253454341ABAD7580BF2EB3B9A7"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>eligible entities receiving a grant under this subsection to breach client confidentiality.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HA6E90D49F73F42E9B5E6C883F901D955"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Use of funds</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Grants awarded under this subsection may only be used for programs that provide—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H1897605FF5194439A92DC0A6DEEC001F"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">emergency and transitional shelter and housing assistance for domestic violence victims with pets, service animals, emotional support animals, or horses, including assistance with respect to any construction or operating expenses of newly developed or existing emergency and transitional pet, service animal, emotional support animal, or horse shelter and housing (regardless of whether such shelter and housing is co-located at a victim service provider or within the community);</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H616B921CD4F346FCA1D66374CDF67846"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">short-term shelter and housing assistance for domestic violence victims with pets, service animals, emotional support animals, or horses, including assistance with respect to expenses incurred for the temporary shelter, housing, boarding, or fostering of the pets, service animals, emotional support animals, or horses of domestic violence victims and other expenses that are incidental to securing the safety of such a pet, service animal, emotional support animal, or horse during the sheltering, housing, or relocation of such victims;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H8FA4F10983D0439C8DBBAB7E0ED8B33C"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">support services designed to enable a domestic violence victim who is fleeing a situation of domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, or stalking to—</text> <clause id="H5AE9A7733DBC4C3F97749CCB93FC7CD0"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">locate and secure—</text> 
<subclause id="H38B1D35B8FEB4F1380261009678F2B6B"><enum>(I)</enum><text>safe housing with the victim’s pet, service animal, emotional support animal, or horse; or</text></subclause> <subclause id="H05C8C8ABE2E7415FB45998454C3263D0"><enum>(II)</enum><text>safe accommodations for the victim’s pet, service animal, emotional support animal, or horse; or</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="HEB28E6FC1A45401D842614619FE3E12E"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">provide the victim with pet, service animal, emotional support animal, or horse related services, such as transportation, care services, and other assistance; or</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HF1B5966BA08949698C9F12BC99B35C9D"><enum>(D)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">for the training of relevant stakeholders on—</text> 
<clause id="H862D7BA896FF4D0ABF55568AEB797FF5"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the link between domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, or stalking and the abuse and neglect of pets, service animals, emotional support animals, and horses;</text></clause> <clause id="H1108F707900B484CBE4F39ECC85F08AC"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the needs of domestic violence victims;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H8B6597B4F57A46CE948991E46B806C9B"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>best practices for providing support services to such victims;</text></clause> <clause id="HB0B07787A6D245BAB214288A0088CDAE"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>best practices for providing such victims with referrals to victims’ services; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H8DF1FF9734B047AFA1EB4C51732BA2B3"><enum>(v)</enum><text>the importance of confidentiality.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HDA97E6B093C042D3B776B7BCA7B2BF9C"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Grant conditions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">An eligible entity that receives a grant under this subsection shall, as a condition of such receipt, agree—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H70F3207F74194FD2B5EF7DF5828675DA"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to be bound by the nondisclosure of confidential information requirements of section 40002(b)(2) of the Violence Against Women Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/34/12291">34 U.S.C. 12291(b)(2)</external-xref>); and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H3D7F89B4D2464B0A8C20FBEAC923E571"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">that the entity shall not condition the receipt of support, housing, or other benefits provided pursuant to this subsection on the participation of domestic violence victims in any or all of the support services offered to such victims through a program carried out by the entity using grant funds.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HFEBDFD36EC884717944D83CF16BC6CB3"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Duration of assistance provided to victims</header> 
<subparagraph id="H63154B34D6A745B8BF60F1886651B6FA"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Subject to subparagraph (B), assistance provided with respect to a pet, service animal, emotional support animal, or horse of a domestic violence victim using grant funds awarded under this subsection shall be provided for a period of not more than 24 months.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HDA82CD2866FF4F9B87870885FBA64B6B"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Extension</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">An eligible entity that receives a grant under this subsection may extend the 24-month period referred to in subparagraph (A) for a period of not more than 6 months in the case of a domestic violence victim who—</text> 
<clause id="HFB135E4452F946A786100F7E2FDD8DCE"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">has made a good faith effort to acquire permanent housing for the victim and the victim’s pet, service animal, emotional support animal, or horse during that 24-month period; and</text></clause> <clause id="H384AA6DFF7B942BBA5AEA6F09F08E384"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">has been unable to acquire such permanent housing within that period.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H20AF99D7B53149AD861815F5DEEED95B"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Report to the Secretary</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 1 year after the date on which an eligible entity receives a grant under this subsection and each year thereafter in which the grant funds are used, the entity shall submit to the Secretary a report that contains, with respect to assistance provided by the entity to domestic violence victims with pets, service animals, emotional support animals, or horses using grant funds received under this subsection, information on—</text> <subparagraph id="H37099E1082ED4005B40B2FA6D701C956"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the number of domestic violence victims with pets, service animals, emotional support animals, or horses provided such assistance; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HB497B49E7D794A59B670CA028A7E221F"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the purpose, amount, type of, and duration of such assistance.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HE59194D3AF7B49C790C28C0D47B568CA"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Report to Congress</header> <subparagraph id="H542AA51EE7814A1F9F09AF1B668EAA91"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Reporting requirement</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than November 1 of each even-numbered fiscal year, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report that contains a compilation of the information contained in the reports submitted under paragraph (6).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HF37EFD9BFFF74477B9D5528A7537E16B"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Availability of report</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall transmit a copy of the report submitted under subparagraph (A) to—</text> <clause id="H44C07C17FFA84D01972AD8267CB4DD07"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the Office on Violence Against Women of the Department of Justice;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H89AED851B41C4208B1B1F7008571A42F"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the Office of Community Planning and Development of the Department of Housing and Urban Development; and</text></clause> <clause id="HE74676C0F3A746C1B40F7A893FED938A"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the Administration for Children and Families of the Department of Health and Human Services.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HA7E6865D1A054F7FA0CA8668690D56A4"><enum>(8)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header> 
<subparagraph id="H09DF774F25434211B15D870D5518F387"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this subsection $3,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H797F6C0353E4430AA83D47813C6D4FE7"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Of the amount made available under subparagraph (A) in any fiscal year, not more than 5 percent may be used for evaluation, monitoring, salaries, and administrative expenses.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H56207F9F2D2D4A368FBBBF285F605C72"><enum>(9)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In this subsection:</text> <subparagraph id="H9C160E2BBB1C4B0491B1F403FD9DE6E5"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Domestic violence victim defined</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>domestic violence victim</term> means a victim of domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, or stalking.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H8EA2FF73875C487E9ED94C3A41B55F8F"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Eligible entity</header><text>The term <term>eligible entity</term> means—</text> <clause id="H6AD1F77C31EC4A84A6FD4BD9B950E1D8"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a State;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H5DFDE4BD7DFC4A539AB630C7009563F6"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a unit of local government;</text></clause> <clause id="H99CC6E06BB294D379CEA9198A76457BF"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>an Indian tribe; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="H6D06470842C94CC2BA5B4577FE374169"><enum>(iv)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">any other organization that has a documented history of effective work concerning domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, or stalking (as determined by the Secretary), including—</text> <subclause id="H1F9B002E93F94D30B725268BC3790518"><enum>(I)</enum><text>a domestic violence and sexual assault victim service provider;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HFC8990D6514E4A968DEDE251AE30682B"><enum>(II)</enum><text>a domestic violence and sexual assault coalition;</text></subclause> <subclause id="H5523F51870024676A422DC554758F90E"><enum>(III)</enum><text>a community-based and culturally specific organization;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HAA6B53E73973498D958FCCF65EE9C208"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>any other nonprofit, nongovernmental organization; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="H09FA1C46395C43DE8D78D6692E4A0E66"><enum>(V)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">any organization that works directly with pets, service animals, emotional support animals, or horses and collaborates with any organization referred to in clauses (i) through (iv), including—</text> 
<item id="HE23DE11041B14A9FA081597D081CA98C"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>an animal shelter; and</text></item> <item id="H5E5337633C9344CA8998C0D7D80F40EE"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>an animal welfare organization.</text></item></subclause></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H3402109C02A24D6FBE5BFBBF7E7F51F0"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Emotional support animal</header><text>The term <term>emotional support animal</term> means an animal that is covered by the exclusion specified in section 5.303 of title 24, Code of Federal Regulations (or a successor regulation), and that is not a service animal.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H1B50F548A7D449E7A8BEA40AE5878DCA"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Pet</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>pet</term> means a domesticated animal, such as a dog, cat, bird, rodent, fish, turtle, or other animal that is kept for pleasure rather than for commercial purposes.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H09ABD5587B974FEB873B4AC5DC84BC97"><enum>(E)</enum><header>Service animal</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>service animal</term> has the meaning given the term in section 36.104 of title 28, Code of Federal Regulations (or a successor regulation).</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H01FEA433C5B74027866A51D8E6553D9A"><enum>(F)</enum><header>Other terms</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, terms used in this section shall have the meaning given such terms in section 40002(a) of the Violence Against Women Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/34/12291">34 U.S.C. 12291(a)</external-xref>).</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7D460251A9D14EED823922E1FF4B9345"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Sense of Congress</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">It is the sense of Congress that States should encourage the inclusion of protections against violent or threatening acts against the pet, service animal, emotional support animal, or horse of a person in domestic violence protection orders.</text></subsection></section> <section commented="no" id="HE8896E9D73D84687B1A04985242778B8"><enum>12503.</enum><header>Marketing orders</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 8e(a) of the Agricultural Adjustment Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/608e-1">7 U.S.C. 608e–1(a)</external-xref>), reenacted with amendments by the Agricultural Marketing Agreement Act of 1937, is amended by inserting <quote>cherries, pecans,</quote> after <quote>walnuts,</quote>.</text></section> 
<section id="H34E8FC4EB7784378B0DF49E4E209BB1E"><enum>12504.</enum><header>Establishment of food loss and waste reduction liaison</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Subtitle A of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6901">7 U.S.C. 6901</external-xref> et seq.), as amended by sections 12202, 12302, and 12403, is further amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4C627C58D6824F9EBEDED07FB717D881" style="OLC"> <section id="H1233D9FA5D8A4C7CAF4DDFAADAC0E476"><enum>224.</enum><header>Food loss and waste reduction liaison</header> <subsection id="HE0486BEDDCAF4DA1AE49EED1FA74DB15"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>The Secretary shall establish a Food Loss and Waste Reduction Liaison to coordinate Federal, State, local, and nongovernmental programs, and other efforts, to measure and reduce the incidence of food loss and waste in accordance with this section.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HD319C44854D748589969766699A68651"><enum>(b)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Food Loss and Waste Reduction Liaison shall—</text> <paragraph id="HA02C2796BFE048F08EE5AAC85A9054F7"><enum>(1)</enum><text>coordinate food loss and waste reduction efforts within the Department of Agriculture and with other Federal agencies, including the Environmental Protection Agency and the Food and Drug Administration;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H0A5131EC586F41F58685F3C2E61046A9"><enum>(2)</enum><text>support and promote Federal programs to measure and reduce the incidence of food loss and waste and increase food recovery;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H2B42BAFE43554F4AAB38F9A536C9A58E"><enum>(3)</enum><text>provide information to, and serve as a resource for, entities engaged in food loss and waste reduction and food recovery, including information about the availability of, and eligibility requirements for, participation in Federal, State, local, and nongovernmental programs;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H78A6E07196304F9FBDA80322535EA6E2"><enum>(4)</enum><text>raise awareness of the liability protections afforded under the Bill Emerson Good Samaritan Food Donation Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1791">42 U.S.C. 1791</external-xref>) to persons engaged in food loss and waste reduction and food recovery; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H8B9E70D622774B2EA3BB22A0CEC87B1C"><enum>(5)</enum><text>make recommendations with respect to expanding innovative food recovery models and reducing the incidence of food loss and waste.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H2CB521B82317493F9055A3D8D4D15223"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Cooperative agreements</header><text>For purposes of carrying out the duties under subsection (b), the Food Loss and Waste Reduction Liaison may enter into contracts or cooperative agreements with the research centers of the Research, Education, and Economics mission area, institutions of higher education (as defined in section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/20/1001">20 U.S.C. 1001</external-xref>)), or nonprofit organizations for—</text> <paragraph id="HBE5E154A5A2F4C5FB6F7004DF0925AE9"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the development of educational materials;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H8043E28A5E54450594EA372A7C930ABE"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the conduct of workshops and courses; or</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H587E164FADE44D64968BF4EB254869D7"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the conduct of research on best practices with respect to food loss and waste reduction and food recovery.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HDF9D75BDEE734325A77CF47A723B80EA"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Study on food waste</header><text>The Secretary shall conduct a study, in consultation with the Food Loss and Waste Reduction Liaison, to evaluate and determine—</text> <paragraph id="H22C07F5EE21C472E972ECF5D27AE66E5"><enum>(1)</enum><text>methods of measuring food waste;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HE374013868F44EF5BADEE0EB100F5614"><enum>(2)</enum><text>standards for the volume of food waste;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HCF3EE6A522E24D9C9183489F11BD9F61"><enum>(3)</enum><text>factors that contribute to food waste;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H0F248400623E48779797ACD5CC5245E1"><enum>(4)</enum><text>the cost and volume of food loss;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H8B232E9AC3BC4B309BCD36796B14B35F"><enum>(5)</enum><text>the effectiveness of existing liability protections afforded under the Bill Emerson Good Samaritan Food Donation Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1791">42 U.S.C. 1791</external-xref>); and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HAE7109647A84428F976C7D1F21351CCC"><enum>(6)</enum><text>measures to ensure that programs contemplated, undertaken, or funded by the Department of Agriculture do not disrupt existing food waste recovery and disposal efforts by commercial, marketing, or business relationships.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HAAD9A3A6D82A4F8187B6DA32F88814AC"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Reports</header> <paragraph id="H5058CE8D3A0645318F467AA943A70D7B"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Initial report</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this section, the Food Loss and Waste Liaison shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report that describes the results of the study conducted under subsection (d).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H8E5EE22F02DF4BB281FD9AE4CD99A5D5"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of the submission of the report under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report that contains, with respect to the preceding year—</text> <subparagraph id="H210C0BA688EE48B687E485404C94CB25"><enum>(A)</enum><text>an estimate of the quantity of food waste during such year; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA4B4CFC6B1AA430185A89F69CEA4C24B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the results of the food waste reduction and loss prevention activities carried out or led by the Department of Agriculture.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> <section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAAE9D794E1FB4AAC87E025763262E18D"><enum>12505.</enum><header>Report on business centers</header> <subsection id="H3CA01305CA774311976783DEE07B3481"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 365 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report evaluating each business center established in the Department of Agriculture.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HF4522037D9104DB182985DBA7D7EF982"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Inclusions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The report under subsection (a) shall include—</text> <paragraph id="HD599B4466F3D4336BB8E489551552F09"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">an examination of the effectiveness of each business center in carrying out its mission, including any recommendations to improve the operation of and function of any of those business centers; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2AD917C0CA5C4EFCBA5BA82A011CE898"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">an evaluation of—</text> <subparagraph id="HA6BBE4FED06443659F3CA1541C6D4B11"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the impact the business centers have on customer service of the Department of Agriculture;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H33139383AF9A460AB8E9DB157D8D54AF"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the impact on the annual budget for agencies the budget offices of which have been relocated to the business center, and the effectiveness of funds used to support the business centers, including an accounting of all discretionary and mandatory funding provided to the business center for conservation and farm services from—</text> <clause id="H818860D33DF542728401E24FFA5D937D"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the Natural Resources Conservation Service;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H4448B35BAE2A4D9BB93637C3A0D28B25"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the Farm Service Agency; and</text></clause> <clause id="HCAC0319D923F4AA6AF7321A19B465310"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the Risk Management Agency;</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HB4DA61B1E248471A9DD4A8815F77C607"><enum>(C)</enum><text>funding described in subparagraph (B) spent on information technology modernizations;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H39B89AE1940B4C24956A64D542584608"><enum>(D)</enum><text>the impact that the business centers have had on the human resources of the Department of Agriculture, including hiring;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA26AF08D82C043778BC8740B9300DD2C"><enum>(E)</enum><text>any concerns or problems with the business centers; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H55963739C5D14D1E82FC11F29B38365F"><enum>(F)</enum><text>any positive or negative impact that the business centers have had on the functionality of the Department of Agriculture.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H930D55BF4DDA40019C7726B6E8A903BE" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>12506.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Report on personnel</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">For the period of fiscal years 2019 through 2023, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a biannual report describing the number of staff years and employees of each agency of the Department of Agriculture.</text></section> <section commented="no" id="H305EEDCB9C7B42CEAB84D1F899AECE46"><enum>12507.</enum><header>Report on absent landlords</header> <subsection commented="no" id="HF778702DBF5843839BA068AE99962F91"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report describing the effects of absent landlords on the long-term economic health of agricultural production, including the effect of absent landlords on—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H0C12B9B5E7D44188A8E7489D7BC2033C"><enum>(1)</enum><text>land valuation;</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H0C69F5EB29CA469F942A321859F4B046"><enum>(2)</enum><text>soil health; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H6C2E613D5D294404A27C147DC870F678"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the economic stability of rural communities.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="H06FDD82E01CF49F79BADD2F0BB30256B"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Contents</header><text>The report under subsection (a) shall include—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HAA519CBED19E45F1A49C9702082B943A"><enum>(1)</enum><text>a description of the positive and negative effects of an absent landlord on the land owned by the landlord, including—</text> <subparagraph id="HE191A9E11DC84F17929F82A067D031EB"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the effect of an absent landlord on the long-term value of the land; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H6BAD4C286ED0427E9C4E90FA26416ECA"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the environmental and economic impact of an absent landlord on the surrounding community; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="HC1CA11A4ED29428491B614F349489AD5"><enum>(2)</enum><text>recommendations to policymakers concerning how to mitigate those effects when necessary.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="HB70962135FB1498F8078949801DD8644"><enum>12508.</enum><header>Century farms program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Secretary shall establish a program under which the Secretary recognizes any farm that—</text> <paragraph id="H3A6F2F6441584E62BB818BAFC9F18ADD"><enum>(1)</enum><text>a State department of agriculture or similar statewide agricultural organization recognizes as a Century Farm; or</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HA65919DC19A64CBCA21E0DFB748C7FBD"><enum>(2)</enum> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H38A1F289BD71431E86082616164C22E5"><enum>(A)</enum><text>is defined as a farm or ranch under section 4284.902 of title 7, Code of Federal Regulations (as in effect on the date of enactment of this Act);</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H2E00CB66BF5540958FD0E4F8598B7ED1" indent="up1"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">has been in continuous operation for at least 100 years; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HFBF3A612F8734AB18CFB6E45E2912EFD" indent="up1"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">has been owned by the same family for at least 100 consecutive years, as verified through deeds, wills, abstracts, tax statements, or other similar legal documents considered appropriate by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></section> <section id="H2D350BE3995340678F45278D313BC57B"><enum>12509.</enum><header>Report on importation of live dogs</header> <subsection id="HFCFDAAEB968A4E769B1E9814770D82D9"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report on the importation of live dogs into the United States.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HF11F3EAE461D46098BF43FF24427F396"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Contents</header><text>The report submitted under subsection (a) shall include, with respect to the importation of live dogs into the United States for each of the 3 most recent calendar years for which data are available—</text> <paragraph id="H771BB98970274BB2BEB5880D499C9855"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the total number of live dogs imported;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HAF512BAE24A64F759E79855F96867534"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the number of live dogs imported as personal pets;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H49899E00126E425C9C82E33AD66BA110"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the number of live dogs imported for resale (as defined in section 18(a) of the Animal Welfare Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2148">7 U.S.C. 2148(a)</external-xref>);</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H5A95589647B44D279DF64BE2B577014D"><enum>(4)</enum><text>the number of live dogs for which importation was requested but denied due to the proposed importation failing to meet the requirements under—</text> <subparagraph id="H231ADC86ECBD420685D9E37DF5C8763E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>section 18 of the Animal Welfare Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2148">7 U.S.C. 2148</external-xref>);</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H85AF25FBB5224929BEF530E9895B6079"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">section 71.51 of title 42, Code of Federal Regulations (or any successor regulations); or</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H3C9BC6506DB8481781E3B84B2813377E"><enum>(C)</enum><text>any other Federal law; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC9BC3607379144939655793F639C3F88"><enum>(5)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">any recommendations of the Secretary for modifications to Federal law (including regulations) relating to the importation of live dogs, including for the protection of public health.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HB6D1079E85F64F348803E50CE3A7708B"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Provision of information</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">To facilitate the preparation of the report submitted under subsection (a), not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Commerce, the Secretary of Health and Human Services, and the Secretary of Homeland Security shall each provide to the Secretary of Agriculture all available data and information relating to the importation of live dogs into the United States, including—</text> 
<paragraph id="H2D40C2FDC0DD4CB0B5D1A79EE8AD818B"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the data described in paragraphs (1) through (4) of subsection (b) for each of the 3 most recent calendar years for which data is available; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H9A6A302DC6894EE2B666CA5099591C64"><enum>(2)</enum><text>any recommendations for modifications to Federal law (including regulations) relating to the importation of live dogs, including for the protection of public health.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="H66487E11B84A42818BD62401E1CD4DA1"><enum>12510.</enum><header>Tribal Promise Zones</header> 
<subsection id="HDBB59247ECAA4B3290DA79AF5545DCC2"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text><italic></italic>In this section, the term <term>Tribal Promise Zone</term> means an area that—</text> <paragraph id="H1DC2C781E18B41CCB4DD6F8E155725A8"><enum>(1)</enum><text>is nominated by 1 or more Indian tribes (as defined in section 4(13) of the Native American Housing Assistance and Self-Determination Act of 1996 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/4103">25 U.S.C. 4103(13)</external-xref>)) for designation as a Tribal Promise Zone (in this section referred to as a <quote>nominated zone</quote>);</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H7B357F85CF6B4997982B0F15B41F753E"><enum>(2)</enum><text>has a continuous boundary; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H4C69BE8AF8F34FC8BDF95EADC89FAE35"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the Secretary designates as a Tribal Promise Zone, after consultation with the Secretary of Commerce, the Secretary of Education, the Attorney General, the Secretary of the Interior, the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, the Secretary of Health and Human Services, the Secretary of Labor, the Secretary of the Treasury, the Secretary of Transportation, and other agencies as appropriate.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H783999F76500459597FEED83FB769ACC"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Authorization and number of designations</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall nominate a minimum number of nominated zones, as determined by the Secretary in consultation with Indian tribes, to be designated as Tribal Promise Zones.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H4EF6419FA9134139B9E629EAE0BF6269"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Period of designations</header> <paragraph id="H980BFBD4B1994B229DBD15832E54BF7B"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall designate nominated zones as Tribal Promise Zones before January 1, 2020.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HF6B79679E5B14C87AA9AF56A81121FC7"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Effective dates of designations</header><text>The designation of any Tribal Promise Zone shall take effect—</text> <subparagraph id="H9634EC9D8DF947D0969D42802C7C65B4"><enum>(A)</enum><text>for purposes of priority consideration in Federal grant programs and initiatives (other than this section), upon execution of the Tribal Promise Zone agreement with the Secretary<italic></italic>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H92BB6730F393451599E412AC76279F94"><enum>(B)</enum><text>for purposes of this section,<italic></italic> on January 1 of the first calendar year beginning after the date of the execution of the Tribal Promise Zone agreement<italic></italic>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HEA581F5D660C4B4FAAF789BAE12A85F0"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Termination of designations</header><text>The designation of any Tribal Promise Zone shall end on the earlier of—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HDDDC00D3A7894B86A0BF516A5B469859"><enum>(A)</enum> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H504D47290906412782F7D79154893CFF"><enum>(i)</enum><text>with respect to a Tribal Promise Zone not described in paragraph (4), the end of the 10-year period beginning on the date that such designation takes effect; or</text></clause> <clause id="HFC45B3708F8F4CD7A2F5BE7C9C755E0E" indent="up1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>with respect to a Tribal Promise Zone described in paragraph (4), the end of the 10-year period beginning on the date the area was designated as a Tribal Promise Zone before the date of the enactment of this Act; or</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HC00A87E856774A43A79D4350BBA19955"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the date of the revocation of such designation.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HA058C02DD96C426F8F1EB401C510F679"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Application to certain zones already designated</header><text>In the case of any area designated as a Tribal Promise Zone by the Secretary before the date of the enactment of this Act, such area shall be deemed a Tribal Promise Zone designated under this section (notwithstanding whether any such designation has been revoked before the date of the enactment of this Act) and shall reduce the number of Tribal Promise Zones remaining to be designated under paragraph (1).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H3967A520816A4D4FA426FB2AB39846EF"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Limitations on designations</header><text>No area may be designated under this section unless—</text> <paragraph id="H92CE33C0DBDE41CDB315FFF413DC01D4"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the entities nominating the area have the authority to nominate the area of designation under this section;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HDA12362D40F9446692389371CF6FCBA8"><enum>(2)</enum><text>such entities provide written assurances satisfactory to the Secretary that the competitiveness plan described in the application under subsection (e) for such area will be implemented and that such entities will provide the Secretary with such data regarding the economic conditions of the area (before, during, and after the area’s period of designation as a Tribal Promise Zone) as the Secretary may require; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H82C3F80561A340C1B926B6DAF304D655"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the Secretary determines that any information furnished is reasonably accurate.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H60D49485959641378A3D2AB294C0AA39"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Application</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">No area may be designated under this section unless the application for such designation—</text> <paragraph id="H45EC1D158154446BAF24FE5DBEE9EDE5"><enum>(1)</enum><text>demonstrates that the nominated zone satisfies the eligibility criteria described in subsection (a); and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H3990227A01264549AF75079FF8381E15"><enum>(2)</enum><text>includes a competitiveness plan that—</text> <subparagraph id="H4F806FF0095541C3AF4BAA68BECAC6CB"><enum>(A)</enum><text>addresses the need of the nominated zone to attract investment and jobs and improve educational opportunities;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HCA88C6A3636649D2A5F94EC032BF84DB"><enum>(B)</enum><text>leverages the nominated zone’s economic strengths and outlines targeted investments to develop competitive advantages;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H5C303C4F9F1F48B19466F3564C655EA4"><enum>(C)</enum><text>demonstrates collaboration across a wide range of stakeholders;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H73CD982E47DE472E8A2FA0F5C67F3AB1"><enum>(D)</enum><text>outlines a strategy that connects the nominated zone to drivers of regional economic growth; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HE060B0F26A1242E08F2995DC1AF2D326"><enum>(E)</enum><text>proposes a strategy for focusing on increased access to high quality affordable housing and improved public safety.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H637F966B8A55464BAEBBACD292C1E9D9"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Selection criteria</header> 
<paragraph id="H1E17C76EB1DD45F7BD43FD9F57A78C5F"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>From among the nominated zones eligible for designation under this section, the Secretary shall designate Tribal Promise Zones on the basis of—</text> <subparagraph id="H51CFBE61AC954F85AA956CA6FA6EA3A3"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the effectiveness of the competitiveness plan submitted under subsection (e) and the assurances made under subsection (d);</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H36E2F12C2CE84B14B8E955462B494EAE"><enum>(B)</enum><text>unemployment rates, poverty rates, vacancy rates, crime rates, and such other factors as the Secretary may identify, including household income, labor force participation, and educational attainment; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H38C626056F1C485790B10007E7EA2F84"><enum>(C)</enum><text>other criteria as determined by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H10F367534D934ACE8C5D9E89AED7BD04"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Minimal standards</header><text>The Secretary may set minimal standards for the levels of unemployment and poverty that must be satisfied for designation as a Tribal Promise Zone.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> <section id="H9BF3959D65E84B9091C4B024F7BD7CF8"><enum>12511.</enum><header>Precision agriculture connectivity</header> <subsection id="H1C109515EDB4431BA18EC8DAE229E012"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Findings</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline"><italic></italic>Congress finds the following:</text> 
<paragraph id="HBF2C035A26BE427084A9840FA8B66F36"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Precision agriculture technologies and practices allow farmers to significantly increase crop yields, eliminate overlap in operations, and reduce inputs such as seed, fertilizer, pesticides, water, and fuel.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H5DD42C0FA05140A0B45979427CF81142"><enum>(2)</enum><text>These technologies allow farmers to collect data in real time about their fields, automate field management, and maximize resources.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H69BCAC38F3854D18806165169E3E23DF"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Studies estimate that precision agriculture technologies can reduce agricultural operation costs by up to 25 dollars per acre and increase farm yields by up to 70 percent by 2050.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HD445F484CA814391B990905E7BA9FA5C"><enum>(4)</enum><text>The critical cost savings and productivity benefits of precision agriculture cannot be realized without the availability of reliable broadband Internet access service delivered to the agricultural land of the United States.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H34E3157C79F94FD6801940D831A9E0D7"><enum>(5)</enum><text>The deployment of broadband Internet access service to unserved agricultural land is critical to the United States economy and to the continued leadership of the United States in global food production.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HBA1C9605DAFE4005A9FB052746EC8737"><enum>(6)</enum><text>Despite the growing demand for broadband Internet access service on agricultural land, broadband Internet access service is not consistently available where needed for agricultural operations.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H803040D3A01F4692A24D952953541E49"><enum>(7)</enum><text>The Federal Communications Commission has an important role to play in the deployment of broadband Internet access service on unserved agricultural land to promote precision agriculture.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HCA1082684F3340119D7FE6AEF82EBE1C"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Task force</header> <paragraph id="H0EEEEB525ED84473824E79DDF2FDF79A"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this subsection:</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H12CED9612CF24EECBCF9A0352424DF16"><enum>(A)</enum> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H29ADB22E154C4E7B984F69EBE1D2B708"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>broadband Internet access service</term> means a mass-market retail service by wire or radio that provides the capability to transmit data to, and receive data from, all or substantially all Internet endpoints, including any capabilities that are incidental to, and enable the operation of, the communications service, but excluding dial up internet access service.</text></clause> <clause id="HEE89F9C56E3D4AD5A322ADF80468F577" indent="up1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Such term includes any service the Commission finds to be providing a functional equivalent of the service described in clause (i).</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD621A01B49E4443EBDE26920E9A25114"><enum>(B)</enum><text>The term <term>Commission</term> means the Federal Communications Commission.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H4B0CF51396664E6BA73D1C057EAE849C"><enum>(C)</enum><text>The term <term>Department</term> means the Department of Agriculture.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H116F4BF6EDFC4C0FA16F8FCD671D33F6"><enum>(D)</enum><text>The term <quote>Secretary</quote> means the Secretary of Agriculture.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H542082638A2F4249BCD9CB5DCC030A44"><enum>(E)</enum><text>The term <term>Task Force</term> means the Task Force for Reviewing the Connectivity and Technology Needs of Precision Agriculture in the United States established under paragraph (2).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H119226DF95564E2ABA34DF3AE6507110"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Commission shall establish the Task Force for Reviewing the Connectivity and Technology Needs of Precision Agriculture in the United States.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H2BE530BFC17043E0AB8DD071707B69FA"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Duties</header> <subparagraph id="H4235D6ED895F45D2AFE308628F6FFEC5"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Task Force shall consult with the Secretary, or a designee of the Secretary, and collaborate with public and private stakeholders in the agriculture and technology fields to—</text> 
<clause id="HDD7892498CE5457EBE0103BD780DDFC7"><enum>(i)</enum><text>identify and measure current gaps in the availability of broadband Internet access service on agricultural land;</text></clause> <clause id="H49393323E4F34E5286BC86AA439BF384"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>develop policy recommendations to promote the rapid, expanded deployment of broadband Internet access service on unserved agricultural land, with a goal of achieving reliable capabilities on 95 percent of agricultural land in the United States by 2025;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HE3719D8C46614054AF14062DF48244F2"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>promote effective policy and regulatory solutions that encourage the adoption of broadband Internet access service on farms and ranches and promote precision agriculture;</text></clause> <clause id="H36057BA878A4448F89FD8916F6AE5383"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>recommend specific new rules or amendments to existing rules of the Commission that the Commission should issue to achieve the goals and purposes of the policy recommendations described in clause (ii);</text></clause> 
<clause id="H7D6BC5D02E994376B44E66539182E154"><enum>(v)</enum><text>recommend specific steps that the Commission should take to obtain reliable and standardized data measurements of the availability of broadband Internet access service as may be necessary to target funding support, from future programs of the Commission dedicated to the deployment of broadband Internet access service, to unserved agricultural land in need of broadband Internet access service; and</text></clause> <clause id="HC027A5A403AB4DC58599B958D6A0EABA"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>recommend specific steps that the Commission should consider to ensure that the expertise of the Secretary and available farm data are reflected in future programs of the Commission dedicated to the infrastructure deployment of broadband Internet access service and to direct available funding to unserved agricultural land where needed.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H23FAFA3E3C0B4DBFB7B16AC6FDBEE5C8"><enum>(B)</enum><header>No duplicate data reporting</header><text>In performing the duties of the Commission under subparagraph (A), the Commission shall ensure that no provider of broadband Internet access service is required to report data to the Commission that is, on the day before the date of enactment of this Act, required to be reported by the provider of broadband Internet access service.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HCD953956A6E147C0A920F66B3045F4A0"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Hold harmless</header><text>The Task Force and the Commission shall not interpret the phrase <quote>future programs of the Commission</quote>, as used in clauses (v) and (vi) of subparagraph (A), to include the universal service programs of the Commission established under section 254 of the Communications Act of 1934 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/47/254">47 U.S.C. 254</external-xref>).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H708A7CBFC40E445F8DAB8B65721AFCF6"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Consultation</header><text>The Secretary, or a designee of the Secretary, shall explain and make available to the Task Force the expertise, data mapping information, and resources of the Department that the Department uses to identify cropland, ranchland, and other areas with agricultural operations that may be helpful in developing the recommendations required under subparagraph (A).</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H104958944BF349A2A2E5B4A7565FE581"><enum>(E)</enum><header>List of available Federal programs and resources</header><text>Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary and the Commission shall jointly submit to the Task Force a list of all Federal programs or resources available for the expansion of broadband Internet access service on unserved agricultural land to assist the Task Force in carrying out the duties of the Task Force.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H9B0D97E940894F11BF44F6FE655C1C18"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Membership</header> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HCF2252D8C1FF4493BB1BE87A073B6C9E"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Task Force shall be—</text> <clause commented="no" id="HDEC7287802274774824AC41A41CB202A"><enum>(i)</enum><text>composed of not more than 15 voting members who shall—</text> 
<subclause commented="no" id="H664A97F21FE841EC85E1D7BB38B83E16"><enum>(I)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">be selected by the Chairman of the Commission, in consultation with the Secretary; and</text></subclause> <subclause commented="no" id="HD4D6C70A67F24F1D97280B58921D4723"><enum>(II)</enum><text>include—</text> 
<item commented="no" id="H574667551C0C408CA04F96E803F48E49"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>agricultural producers representing diverse geographic regions and farm sizes, including owners and operators of farms of less than 100 acres;</text></item> <item commented="no" id="H2094FB0A10DD4A6FADE3E5E3FD18F846"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>an agricultural producer representing tribal agriculture;</text></item> 
<item id="H005148A41FC046198313D90E9E093210"><enum>(cc)</enum><text>Internet service providers, including regional or rural fixed and mobile broadband Internet access service providers and telecommunications infrastructure providers;</text></item> <item id="H9DDFC8864CE942A6A32456B7FA5DA786"><enum>(dd)</enum><text>representatives from the electric cooperative industry;</text></item> 
<item id="H7DAC4333F858415CA148DA164C0651CA"><enum>(ee)</enum><text>representatives from the satellite industry;</text></item> <item id="H399D8D4897614BD083D8D32C7A5FE7F9"><enum>(ff)</enum><text>representatives from precision agriculture equipment manufacturers, including drone manufacturers, manufacturers of autonomous agricultural machinery, and manufacturers of farming robotics technologies;</text></item> 
<item id="H298A320656154915B4EA4631ECD31F14"><enum>(gg)</enum><text>representatives from State and local governments; and</text></item> <item id="H1414D7302863462097CE5AF44DC2B963"><enum>(hh)</enum><text>representatives with relevant expertise in broadband network data collection, geospatial analysis, and coverage mapping; and</text></item></subclause></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H358483BA749D4B0C8501B21A946E926A"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>fairly balanced in terms of technologies, points of view, and fields represented on the Task Force.</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HA28212C14806493B9A2C97FDFD95272B"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Period of appointment; vacancies</header> <clause id="H564B908B0A144F698DF3E3EE264E1644"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>A member of the Committee appointed under subparagraph (A)(i) shall serve for a single term of 2 years.</text></clause> 
<clause id="HB1DAD8FF334A406CA1506F75D74755DA"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Vacancies</header><text>Any vacancy in the Task Force—</text> <subclause id="H9862538CA15A47EB87B1759E738B10C0"><enum>(I)</enum><text>shall not affect the powers of the Task Force; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HC489AFDD8C9D494286E0CFDABEC38EAC"><enum>(II)</enum><text>shall be filled in the same manner as the original appointment.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="H20397910170A4BDD9F0A4CEC8E0CBB90"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Ex-officio member</header><text>The Secretary, or a designee of the Secretary, shall serve as an ex-officio, nonvoting member of the Task Force.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HF232B4CBADAD41BA818F65BC06888669"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Reports</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date on which the Commission establishes the Task Force, and annually thereafter, the Task Force shall submit to the Chairman of the Commission a report, which shall be made public not later than 30 days after the date on which the Chairman receives the report, that details—</text> <subparagraph id="H4DF0ABA316FD4D4CBA82AFDA5AECDCC5"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the status of fixed and mobile broadband Internet access service coverage of agricultural land;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HFDFA698CE1F64DC085B5960DB69C36B3"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the projected future connectivity needs of agricultural operations, farmers, and ranchers; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H8AD0E60FF2DB4025B76DAD215B5A82CD"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the steps being taken to accurately measure the availability of broadband Internet access service on agricultural land and the limitations of current, as of the date of the report, measurement processes.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HA8162C7C9238465F8E7B3DFB4057A3CF"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Termination</header><text>The Commission shall renew the Task Force every 2 years until the Task Force terminates on January 1, 2025.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H68DC9DDF40FF4D9CA236D31624BA11F9"><enum>(c)</enum><header>No additional funds authorized</header><text>No additional funds is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section. This section shall be carried out using amounts otherwise authorized.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="H4059125E587248628AAD6A53EC304638"><enum>12512.</enum><header>Improvements to United States Drought Monitor</header> 
<subsection id="H39A92E9FA66C4E53958C9C20669F08BB"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall coordinate with the Director of the National Drought Mitigation Center and the Administrator of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration to enhance the collection of data to improve the accuracy of the United States Drought Monitor.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H4EECCA3D8B3145349DBD626A83C96EE4"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Utilization</header><text>To the maximum extent practicable, the Secretary shall utilize a consistent source or sources of data for programs that are based on drought or precipitation indices, such as the livestock forage disaster program established under section 1501(c) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/9081">7 U.S.C. 9081(c)</external-xref>) or policies or plans of insurance established under the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1501">7 U.S.C. 1501</external-xref> et seq.).</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HF8C7F8F9A935475B8D029474E6DF4666"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Review</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall conduct a review of—</text> <paragraph id="HBEDD518F238C41E0A05DC256E754B9CC"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the types of data currently utilized by the United States Drought Monitor;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H953AFD50D7DA40B28F5AC4BE6BCC06EF"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the geographic coverage and density of existing data collection sites; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H5180B8F21A1F442B86F574918E847FB2"><enum>(3)</enum><text>other meteorological or climatological data that is being collected by other Federal agencies, State and local governments, and non-Federal entities that could be utilized by the United States Drought Monitor.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HBB3425F2D3CB45729BE112C60989A2C9"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Improvements</header> 
<paragraph id="HA0771EC57B0447F68707827D7527DA43"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In General</header><text>Upon the completion of the review prescribed in subsection (c), the Secretary shall—</text> <subparagraph id="HFEAE9B419E824D01BEEA44D20ED43A15"><enum>(A)</enum><text>seek to expand the collection of relevant data in States or geographic areas where coverage is currently lacking as compared to other States or geographic areas; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HAA3DD120D43A4DC78FDA29741B9BE50B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to the maximum extent practicable, develop standards to allow the integration of meteorological or climatological data into the United States Drought Monitor derived from—</text> <clause id="H57E4EE40440C475AB9F9E2A234CCB76B"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in-situ soil moisture profile measuring devices;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HB28DC33744EF4923908C9D785835F936"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>citizen science (as defined in the Crowdsourcing and Citizen Science Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/15/3724">15 U.S.C. 3724</external-xref>)), including data from the Cooperative Observer Program of the National Weather Service; and</text></clause> <clause id="HF9BA93A0506647E6A2A84F82CD70CD2D"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>other Federal agencies, State and local governments, and non-Federal entities.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H9A5C904052CB4A47A98E4145883C431D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">There is to be authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary to carry out this subsection $5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> <section id="HD7C135A008AC4E828B45490069F115D0"><enum>12513.</enum><header>Dairy business innovation initiatives</header> <subsection id="H137CB8CAA6C245EE9ED62A04CAFDC8B6"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this section:</text> 
<paragraph id="H7CC6B5F1C27247E486E4A772A0DF7C13"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Dairy business</header><text>The term <quote>dairy business</quote> means a business that develops, produces, markets, or distributes dairy products.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H090F545B21DE4B209F32C4883F907ABE"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Initiative</header><text>The term <quote>initiative</quote> means a dairy product and business innovation initiative established under subsection (b).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H83CD8F3F4A4B4D2F95F75E25730A68EE"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>The Secretary shall establish not less than 3 regionally-located dairy product and business innovation initiatives for the purposes of—</text> <paragraph id="H8267E11BD40445B49EAC1347761F6F6C"><enum>(1)</enum><text>diversifying dairy product markets to reduce risk and develop higher-value uses for dairy products;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H7B847267C3E949D7862FAFB6097943F2"><enum>(2)</enum><text>promoting business development that diversifies farmer income through processing and marketing innovation; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H21A80657E60E473C953ABEEB5E169DA4"><enum>(3)</enum><text>encouraging the use of regional milk production.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H19359107BCB94063A316D42F92367FE0"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Selection of initiatives</header><text>An initiative—</text> <paragraph id="H0902D1DE0D6B456C8E60312A70C02166"><enum>(1)</enum><text>shall be positioned to draw on existing dairy industry resources, including activities conducted by the National Dairy Promotion and Research Board and other dairy promotion entities, research capacity, academic and industry expertise, a density of dairy farms or farmland suitable for dairying, and dairy businesses; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H397F421BF85940B784136FCCB2B806AA"><enum>(2)</enum><text>may serve a certain product niche, such as specialty cheese, or serve dairy businesses with dairy products derived from the milk of a specific type of dairy animal, including dairy products made from cow milk, sheep milk, and goat milk.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H717BAD6D497F4C238771EA2B82862937"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Entities eligible To host initiative</header> <paragraph id="H5285D7EBEC074FAA81306B8587437EE7"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to paragraph (2), any of the following entities may submit to the Secretary an application to host an initiative:</text> 
<subparagraph id="HF8BA8F12F3CF4E079D5154BF36DE9D9E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>A State department of agriculture or other State entity.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HD52F2FFC74BF4531A43C754B66A563BA"><enum>(B)</enum><text>A nonprofit organization.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H62806DA2DA6140D3B91BE8898C02C582"><enum>(C)</enum><text>An institution of higher education.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H0B10B5C479C041A58030E800BD08CAB0"><enum>(D)</enum><text>A cooperative extension service.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H27AB6912FB5247E69F21C52C6C987F44"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Capacity of eligible entity</header><text>Any entity described in subparagraphs (A) through (D) of paragraph (1) shall be eligible to submit an application under that paragraph if the entity has—</text> <subparagraph id="H981C0069938E4E0ABD1E1FA1DC5BE95C"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a capacity to provide consultation and expertise necessary to advance the purpose and activities of the proposed initiative; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HAD3BDAAED5544B93B8D5F22D179E2F00"><enum>(B)</enum><text>expertise in grant distribution and tracking.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HF2D485CF0D8C402B8931C0B1E2EC6704"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Ineligible entity</header><text>A dairy promotion program shall not be eligible to host an initiative under this section.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H21E844EF102640939992A9534E48D5EE"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Partners</header> 
<paragraph id="HA8D96E787A3D42FA94E34CA97B831D90"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>An entity described in subsection (d)(1) may establish as a partner an organization or entity described in paragraph (2)—</text> <subparagraph id="HBDA5B183E91E4B04BE90638C78C5B8FB"><enum>(A)</enum><text>prior to the submission of the application under that subsection; or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HC7905EEE6478496BBE3EB1D0C8D62B73"><enum>(B)</enum><text>after approval of the application, in consultation with the Secretary.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H905254E3DA794FC49B0FC509A5E0D582"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Partner described</header><text>A partner under paragraph (1) shall be an organization or entity with expertise or experience in dairy, including the marketing, research, education, or promotion of dairy.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H6B685B33FF924ABBA28B9006DCD2FAC1"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Activities of initiatives</header> 
<paragraph id="H5BED01B781244962961F9CA6FBFB5A63"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Direct assistance to dairy businesses</header><text>An initiative shall provide nonmonetary assistance directly to dairy businesses through private consultation or widely available distribution—</text> <subparagraph id="H0DC02F39B6D843C7AF00005DF122A61F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by the entity that hosts the initiative under subsection (d)(1);</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H88C6859C4BFF4253A596DE12C53EF604"><enum>(B)</enum><text>through contracting with industry experts;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H8A5DDB8BA5744A799D0753AF4A33DE64"><enum>(C)</enum><text>through the provision of technical assistance, such as informational websites, webinars, conferences, trainings, plant tours, and field days; or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD9A7C70CDB96405AA656DF387A659BA1"><enum>(D)</enum><text>through research institutions, including cooperative extension services.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H547EC46CC7B147159B99C13CC52AB0C0"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Types of assistance</header><text>Eligible forms of assistance include—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HC9A69AC1CDAD4B22A7FCD22A93605A4E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>business consulting, including business plan development for processed dairy products, strategic planning assistance, and distribution and supply chain innovation;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H4604DA7632144DC0AD32FA455C48DDD7"><enum>(B)</enum><text>marketing and branding assistance, including market messaging, packaging innovation, consumer assessments, innovation in emerging market opportunities, and evaluation of regional, national, and international markets;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD2417F86089B40659D74A9B8DAC4E10C"><enum>(C)</enum><text>assistance in product innovation, including the development of value-added products, innovation in byproduct reprocessing and use maximization, and dairy product production training, including in new, rare, or innovative techniques; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HBC9DA0901FF445E598DDCAEA8CEF3AFD"><enum>(D)</enum><text>other nonmonetary assistance, as determined by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HA7C0C48F27AF4192900673B32FFE6006"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Grants to dairy businesses</header> 
<subparagraph id="H68BA1A36BE134DD5859E1F091DB1E7E1"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>An initiative shall provide grants on a competitive basis to new and existing dairy businesses for the purposes of—</text> <clause id="HAF86AC66D1EB4FC6BE100D5B00578563"><enum>(i)</enum><text>modernization, specialization, and grazing transition on dairy farms;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H278F9E01D8D541B9B07E3906DD8E0632"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>value chain and commodity innovation and facility and process updates for dairy processors; and</text></clause> <clause id="H1F723193329C44B8B91ED07082CD2169"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>product development, packaging, and marketing of dairy products.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H73A36CF1199A4F4C8646005E22DC5BD2"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Grants to certain entities</header><text>An initiative may provide a grant on a noncompetitive basis to an entity that receives assistance under paragraph (1) to advance the business activities recommended as a result of that assistance.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H339A115809A14567A6AE3680C41ECDE1"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Grant amounts</header><text>Grants provided under this paragraph shall not exceed $500,000, unless a greater amount is approved by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H0EFD741D4B504E1A90DB13D550F9C579"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Consultation</header><text>An entity that hosts an initiative shall consult with the National Dairy Promotion and Research Board, the Secretary, and the Administrator of the Agricultural Marketing Service in carrying out the initiative.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HA8755928C59E4BD2BCEEBF0F7FAB76C1"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Conflict of interest</header> <subparagraph id="H8CB47440E6C34A24B8510E87EFE0694C"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall establish guidelines and procedures to prevent any conflict of interest or the appearance of a conflict of interest by an initiative (including a partner of the initiative) during the allocation of direct assistance under paragraph (1) or grant funding under paragraph (3).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H336ACA137B184B2FB5381AC25E977520"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Penalty</header><text>The Secretary may suspend or terminate an initiative if the initiative (including a partner of the initiative) is found to be in violation of the guidelines and procedures established under subparagraph (A).</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HBB81AEEB2436414F816B62D21B381C09"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Distribution of funds</header> <paragraph id="H99C7823C46EE4DC280E6C9DB5FBF235C"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Using the funds made available to carry out this section, the Secretary—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H2EB62121F4DC407FAF6D2CAB717D490B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>shall provide not less than 3 awards to eligible entities described in subsection (d) for the purposes of carrying out the activities under subsection (f); and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HBB3CF29B292342C0B959F345CB5E4C1F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>is encouraged to award funds under subparagraph (A) in multiyear funding allocations.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H0EC65645B7C249F8A215929AE8AD109C"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Use of funds</header><text>Not less than 50 percent of the funds made available under subsection (i) shall be allocated to grants under subsection (f)(3).</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H0FCF3627C124479EAA6F7EA343B221DE"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Priority</header><text>An entity hosting an initiative shall give priority to the provision of direct assistance under subsection (f)(1) and grants under subsection (f)(3) to—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HA03BF025C8BB4966925A52D4F177326C"><enum>(A)</enum><text>dairy farms and dairy businesses with limited access to other forms of assistance;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HC16857E15F8A4C46BE056849F1E9E3D3"><enum>(B)</enum><text>employee-owned dairy businesses;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HC860B61860F5468388D28B71BA2E75A6"><enum>(C)</enum><text>cooperatives; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H5402BB22B7D54344B01BFC7E6BB58578"><enum>(D)</enum><text>dairy businesses that seek to create dairy products that add substantial value in processing or marketing, such as specialty cheeses.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD71994340D0F4003BD785D467752FD80"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Requirement</header><text>Assistance or a grant shall not be made available to a foreign person making direct investment (as those terms are defined in section 801.2 of title 15, Code of Federal Regulations (or successor regulations)) in the United States in the case of—</text> <subparagraph id="HC43CC783F78342B8BF4CCE7FFD4F3D25"><enum>(A)</enum><text>direct assistance under subsection (f)(1) that is provided to a specific dairy business and is not publicly available, as determined by the Secretary; or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HC8F2862CE84F4A3883FF688ADA692CB4"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a grant under subsection (f)(3).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HDBD6363E99AA467EB1F632218473C969"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Supplementation</header><text>To the extent practicable, the Secretary shall ensure that funds provided to an initiative supplement, and do not duplicate or replace, existing dairy product research, development, and promotion activities.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HE9AF31A1D87E4084A578161F3D76B5A0"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than January 31, 2022, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report on the outcomes of the program under this section and any related activities and opportunities to further increase dairy innovation.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H48937B572D3C46918344D10D53DCEF8B"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text>There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $20,000,000 for each fiscal year.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="H4448DC2642BE49779166F796043C0DD7"><enum>12514.</enum><header>Report on funding for the National Institute of Food and Agriculture and other extension programs</header> 
<subsection id="H072D0D112522473A8A7E19E96ED1006A"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Not later than 2 years after the date on which the census of agriculture required to be conducted in calendar year 2017 under section 2 of the Census of Agriculture Act of 1997 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2204g">7 U.S.C. 2204g</external-xref>) is released, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report that describes the funding necessary to adequately address the needs of the National Institute of Food and Agriculture, activities carried out under the Smith-Lever Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/341">7 U.S.C. 341</external-xref> et seq.), and research and extension programs carried out at an 1890 Institution (as defined in section 2 of the Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7601">7 U.S.C. 7601</external-xref>)) or an institution designated under the Act of July 2, 1862 (commonly known as the <quote>First Morrill Act</quote>) (12 Stat. 503, chapter 130; <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/301">7 U.S.C. 301</external-xref> et seq.), to provide adequate services for the growth and development of the economies of rural communities based on the changing demographic in the rural and farming communities in the various States.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H844E9AE5DFC5405C86B369770E4F366A"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Requirements</header><text>In preparing the report under subsection (a), the Secretary shall focus on the funding needs of the programs described in subsection (a) with respect to carrying out activities relating to small and diverse farms and ranches, veteran farmers and ranchers, value-added agriculture, direct-to-consumer sales, and specialty crops.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="H71BE08076EE543C4AEFB8AD482119313"><enum>12515.</enum><header>Prohibition on slaughter of dogs and cats for human consumption</header> 
<subsection id="H7B6D4FD666544631AA6A302710582221"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Except as provided in subsection (c), no person may—</text> <paragraph id="H409A3C96F07949C7AC7E6EA93B02199C"><enum>(1)</enum><text>knowingly slaughter a dog or cat for human consumption; or</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD676ED2286F34FE2AAE83392F32D5F7B"><enum>(2)</enum><text>knowingly ship, transport, move, deliver, receive, possess, purchase, sell, or donate—</text> <subparagraph id="H30EA8FE38D9B409C8336F7483D30D99E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a dog or cat to be slaughtered for human consumption; or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H64FCC3D7CE754BB0972E153EA38D6BAE"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a dog or cat part for human consumption.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H5B1AFEE568AA4FA0895EDA9883468A58"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Scope</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Subsection (a) shall apply only with respect to conduct—</text> 
<paragraph id="H8B70279C867A4F43A9DA5E636A7EA796"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in or affecting interstate commerce or foreign commerce; or</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HA0BAF7161E8A4C6595695F1D74123A35"><enum>(2)</enum><text>within the special maritime and territorial jurisdiction of the United States.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HC13873A75E9B4B0DA4DD9FE91185FBF3"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Exception for Indian Tribes</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The prohibition in subsection (a) shall not apply to an Indian (as defined in section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/5304">25 U.S.C. 5304</external-xref>)) carrying out any activity described in subsection (a) for the purpose of a religious ceremony.</text></subsection> <subsection id="HB949FAC312FC4D6C8159DDD04C635DB6"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Penalty</header><text>Any person who violates subsection (a) shall be subject to a fine in an amount not greater than $5,000 for each violation.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H4F64D125B1BF45D7A52F4BB3DC44E579"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Effect On State law</header><text>Nothing in this section—</text> <paragraph id="H6BAFFC9DAC754C2786991B44BB302D6E"><enum>(1)</enum><text>limits any State or local law or regulation protecting the welfare of animals; or</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H74872954501C4922903CF5CABFD55D5F"><enum>(2)</enum><text>prevents a State or unit of local government from adopting and enforcing an animal welfare law or regulation that is more stringent than this section.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> <section id="HEE6BD8A9BB6C44578E7A8BB51B86958C"><enum>12516.</enum><header>Labeling exemption for single ingredient foods and products</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The food labeling requirements under section 403(q) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/21/343">21 U.S.C. 343(q)</external-xref>) shall not require that the nutrition facts label of any single-ingredient sugar, honey, agave, or syrup, including maple syrup, that is packaged and offered for sale as a single-ingredient food bear the declaration <quote>Includes X g Added Sugars.</quote>.</text></section> 
<section id="H7D458A07232D4C499A17DDDDBD4AA1DF"><enum>12517.</enum><header>South Carolina inclusion in Virginia/Carolina peanut producing region</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1308(c)(2)(B)(iii) of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7958">7 U.S.C. 7958(c)(2)(B)(iii)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>Virginia and North Carolina</quote> and inserting <quote>Virginia, North Carolina, and South Carolina</quote>.</text></section> <section id="H3E05A0615A6740FDA2321BB21D40152C"><enum>12518.</enum><header>Forest Service hire authority</header> <subsection id="H949300EE265144A7B4236636897DFABD"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary of Agriculture may appoint, without regard to the provisions of subchapter I of <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/5/33">chapter 33</external-xref> of title 5, United States Code, other than sections 3303 and 3328 of such title, a qualified candidate described in subsection (b) directly to a position with the Department of Agriculture, Forest Service for which the candidate meets Office of Personnel Management qualification standards.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HD9E8BF58AADC4264A8764DACB132A7A7"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Qualifications</header><text>Subsection (a) applies to a former resource assistant (as defined in section 203 of the Public Land Corps Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1722">16 U.S.C. 1722</external-xref>)) who—</text> <paragraph id="H358953070A504D8386B4634331DF7135"><enum>(1)</enum><text>completed a rigorous internship with a land managing agency, such as the Forest Service Resource Assistant Program;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H704DF4B661B0479BB09CA43B4E601DBD"><enum>(2)</enum><text>successfully fulfilled the requirements of the internship program; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H7EEE6F23C3AA415FA9A6DC435A70251E"><enum>(3)</enum><text>earned an undergraduate or graduate degree from an accredited institution of higher education (as defined in section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/20/1001">20 U.S.C. 1001</external-xref>)).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H061CD573B16F4B5EADC03A85DFCDA6A3"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text>The direct hire authority under this section may not be exercised with respect to a specific qualified candidate after the end of the 2-year period beginning on the date on which the candidate completed the undergraduate or graduate degree, as the case may be, or has successfully fulfilled the requirements of the internship program, whichever is later.</text></subsection></section> <section id="H6EAE6EBC6A8646ADA7FB30A80A3E71D4"><enum>12519.</enum><header>Conversion authority</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Secretary may, notwithstanding subchapter I of <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/5/33">chapter 33</external-xref> of title 5, United States Code, governing appointments in the competitive or excepted service, noncompetitively convert to an appointment in the competitive service, in an agency or office within the Department of Agriculture, a recent graduate or student who is a United States citizen and has been awarded and successfully completed a scholarship program granted to the individual by the Department through the 1890 National Scholars Program or the 1994 Tribal Scholars Program carried out by the Department, provided the individual meets the requirements for such conversion and meets Office of Personnel Management qualification standards, as determined by the Secretary. Nothing in the preceding sentence shall be construed as requiring the Secretary to convert an individual under the authority under such sentence.</text></section> 
<section id="HB11767A096FB439F8B3C3651955A4E57"><enum>12520.</enum><header>Authorization of protection operations for the Secretary of Agriculture and others</header> 
<subsection id="H269957830ADA4A2E85218102A91E7533"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Department of Agriculture is authorized to employ qualified law enforcement officers or special agents to provide—</text> <paragraph id="H3AC9523436F141B2B40776FD24F3A0DC"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">protection for the Secretary and the Deputy Secretary during the performance of official duties by each such officer and during any activity that is preliminary or postliminary to the performance of official duties by each such officer;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2E4354E064024286B8A24C8D23E34A7E"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">protection, incidental to the protection provided pursuant to paragraph (1), to an individual accompanying each such officer who is participating in an activity or event relating to the official duties of each such officer when there is an articulable threat to such individual;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H5399315B62E04011AC602EDF576FF33C"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">continuous protection to the Secretary and Deputy Secretary (including during periods not described in paragraph (1)) if there is an articulable threat of physical harm, in accordance with guidelines established by the Secretary; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD5B9ECBF4E724574B12DED86615521FF"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">protection of another senior officer representing the Secretary (including a person nominated to be the Secretary during the pendency of such nomination) if there is an articulable threat of physical harm, in accordance with guidelines established by the Secretary.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HF1FB59802DFC4C04B3CA792239AA215D"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Authorities of the protective operation</header> <paragraph id="HB927F9A1047F42788594D3D905C59D80"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary may authorize officers or special agents employed pursuant to subsection (a)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HB73951798FC74007BBE7C3BC4AFCCBF8"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to carry firearms;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H7122E23E449D4D42BCD17D477A57E620"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to conduct criminal investigations into potential threats to the security of persons protected under this section;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H94752BB76CF44FA4BD76E8DD17C481D5"><enum>(C)</enum><text>to make arrests without a warrant for any offense against the United States committed in the presence of such officer or special agent;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H82A4DF15272F4D87B1A40838607D5CF1"><enum>(D)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">to perform protective intelligence work, including identifying and mitigating potential threats and conducting advance work to review security matters relating to sites and events; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H5672E5A6DF2048C4949FEFB3A60B309A"><enum>(E)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">to coordinate with local law enforcement agencies.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HFE50475084C24628ABFD591194BB3B96"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Guidelines</header><text>The authority conveyed under this section shall be exercised in accordance with any—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H4D7E2427465543F7918A030782583733"><enum>(A)</enum><text>guidelines issued by the Attorney General; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HCF9973EAD9D645A686414BB1FED0CFBF"><enum>(B)</enum><text>such additional guidelines as may be issued by the Secretar<italic></italic>y.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H6F3BB15C6A764FFBAD1257A77F3B10B2"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Exception</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The authorities granted under this section may be exercised notwithstanding section 1343(b)(1) of title 31, United States Code.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H66EDEDAC44074171BF8954EC73CEF8F3"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Report</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than September 30, 2019, and each September 30 through 2024, the Secretary shall provide to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report describing the protection provided, and accounting for the expenditures made, pursuant to this section.</text></subsection></section></part> 
<part id="HBC1A7713CDFD4621BF37ED2679876758"><enum>II</enum><header>National Oilheat Research Alliance</header> 
<section id="HC6FCA3AC628E48BBAF23CB3CA3F0F214"><enum>12531.</enum><header>National oilheat research alliance</header> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H1B6A31D437904A7DB662BDEA4108FAE7"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 713 of the National Oilheat Research Alliance Act of 2000 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/6201">42 U.S.C. 6201</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/106/469">Public Law 106–469</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>18 years</quote> and inserting <quote>28 years</quote>.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H6D36DF820A074DBB9CA33C2777169696"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Limitation on obligations of funds</header><text>The National Oilheat Research Alliance Act of 2000 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/6201">42 U.S.C. 6201</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/106/469">Public Law 106–469</external-xref>) is amended by inserting after section 707 the following:</text> 
<quoted-block id="H85BEC67393E341238A5C4F63853BB94A" style="OLC"> 
<section id="H0048BF8F7FAF4B31B3FBF3D1DE9EB73A"><enum>708.</enum><header>Limitation on obligation of funds</header> 
<subsection id="HAC2C854F746B49EE898F7DF18B09D86F"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>In each calendar year of the covered period, the Alliance may not obligate an amount greater than the sum of—</text> <paragraph id="HB91CE6537BAE47E4AAE616F445CD7CF5"><enum>(1)</enum><text>75 percent of the amount of assessments estimated to be collected under section 707 in that calendar year;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HEAD759A33B0E480EA3F1004762334E34"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">75 percent of the amount of assessments actually collected under section 707 in the most recent calendar year for which an audit report has been submitted under section 706(f)(2)(B) as of the beginning of the calendar year for which the amount that may be obligated is being determined, less the estimate made pursuant to paragraph (1) for that most recent calendar year; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H194EF48B307A4113A9FB988C07F49A2C"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">amounts permitted in preceding calendar years to be obligated pursuant to this subsection that have not been obligated.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H94A7148C9EC9475886AEA6AFB984B3D7"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Excess amounts deposited in escrow account</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Assessments collected under section 707 in excess of the amount permitted to be obligated under subsection (a) in a calendar year shall be deposited in an escrow account for the duration of the covered period.</text></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="H1AC965C4D3EB49E1B2744D3C0F7EA73D"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Treatment of amounts in escrow account</header> <paragraph commented="no" id="H661BA98E33354E65BEB94B603453BA8B"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">During the covered period, the Alliance may not obligate, expend, or borrow against amounts required under subsection (b) to be deposited in the escrow account.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H2C0F3D5B86514068A27C2517457E2C2D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Interest</header><text>Any interest earned on amounts described in paragraph (1) shall be—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HEC2839D431404A72A1F255556C0896BC"><enum>(A)</enum><text>deposited in the escrow account; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HA843916859DD416A8911C24734D217E9"><enum>(B)</enum><text>unavailable for obligation for the duration of the covered period.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="H42AE3525265E44AFB247495200886B8A"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Release of amounts in escrow account</header><text>Beginning on October 1, 2028, the Alliance may withdraw and obligate any amount in the escrow account.</text></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H2587F332552B472EAB79025994072219"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Covered period defined</header><text>In this section, the term <term>covered period</term> means the period that begins on February 6, 2019, and ends on September 30, 2028.</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="H55753A3C3B9E458FBFAC484EDA89C229"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Conforming amendments</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The National Oilheat Research Alliance Act of 2000 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/6201">42 U.S.C. 6201</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/106/469">Public Law 106–469</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H0EADE63BEC18440C9248B675E17FFF17"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in section 706(d)(1), by striking <quote>not exceed 7 percent of the amount of assessments collected in any calendar year, except that during the first year of operation of the Alliance such expenses and amounts shall not exceed 10 percent of the amount of assessments</quote> and inserting <quote>not exceed 7 percent of the amount of assessments collected in any calendar year that are permitted to be obligated in that calendar year</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph commented="no" id="H73FE17629E944AB0976FD008ADE1CF7C"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in section 707—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H6B1AC8F8B1AD4F808CE33316BDCF3D17"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subsection (e), by inserting <quote>that are permitted to be obligated</quote> after <quote>amount of assessments collected in the State</quote> each place it appears; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph commented="no" id="HFCE4C0FE9E7D403E92E7C4BA68FFFB75"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subsection (f), by inserting <quote>and permitted to be obligated</quote> after <quote>assessments collected</quote> each place it appears.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section></part></subtitle> 
<subtitle id="HFA454985513941E3B001E9A8D8ED4BE8" style="OLC"><enum>F</enum><header>General Provisions</header> 
<section id="H1E765A5A78C14A87AA8853C4906E258F"><enum>12601.</enum><header>Baiting of migratory game birds</header> 
<subsection id="H14E358843DB94F4FA3DAD6E9B97CEAB0"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this section:</text> <paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1029BC7007304243B84373705150D0C6"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Normal agricultural operation</header><text>The term <term>normal agricultural operation</term> has the meaning given the term in section 20.11 of title 50, Code of Federal Regulations (as in effect on the date of enactment of this Act).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H28E7BDAEC9A94BF79B19710B61721A21"><enum>(2)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Post-disaster flooding</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>post-disaster flooding</term> means the destruction of a crop through flooding in accordance with practices required by the Federal Crop Insurance Corporation for agricultural producers to obtain crop insurance under the Federal Crop Insurance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/1501">7 U.S.C. 1501</external-xref> et seq.) on land on which a crop was not harvestable due to a natural disaster (including any hurricane, storm, tornado, flood, high water, wind-driven water, tidal wave, tsunami, earthquake, volcanic eruption, landslide, mudslide, drought, fire, snowstorm, or other catastrophe that is declared a major disaster by the President in accordance with section 401 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/5170">42 U.S.C. 5170</external-xref>)) in the crop year—</text> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H73DB122CB4EF4B33A766BB312D0716B6"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in which the natural disaster occurred; or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6B6F20EAFC2844BCB7F61B70C46394D8"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">immediately preceding the crop year in which the natural disaster occurred.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H8D4E4ADC1C3E43889530A764F234D0B4"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Rice ratooning</header><text>The term <term>rice ratooning</term> means the agricultural practice of harvesting rice by cutting the majority of the aboveground portion of the rice plant but leaving the roots and growing shoot apices intact to allow the plant to recover and produce a second crop yield.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H33682FAFA60D4670B1B98B6C7AF1AA35"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Regulations to exclude rice ratooning and post-disaster flooding</header><text>Not later than 30 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Interior, in consultation with the Secretary of Agriculture, shall revise part 20 of title 50, Code of Federal Regulations, to clarify that rice ratooning and post-disaster flooding, when carried out as part of a normal agricultural operation, do not constitute baiting.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H82A3045A11C04543A527BB62FF942B28"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Reports</header><text>Not less frequently than once each year—</text> 
<paragraph id="H3D6178914AA342F6897829A608DB0F94"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the Secretary of Agriculture shall submit to the Secretary of the Interior a report that describes any changes to normal agricultural operations across the range of crops grown by agricultural producers in each region of the United States in which the official recommendations described in section 20.11(h) of title 50, Code of Federal Regulations (as in effect on the date of enactment of this Act), are provided to agricultural producers; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HBD761D8765C94640B26DF9FF3B48A1E7"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the Secretary of the Interior, in consultation with the Secretary of Agriculture and after seeking input from the heads of State departments of fish and wildlife or the Regional Migratory Bird Flyway Councils of the United States Fish and Wildlife Service, shall publicly post a report on the impact that rice ratooning and post-disaster flooding have on the behavior of migratory game birds that are hunted in the area in which rice ratooning and post-disaster flooding, respectively, have occurred.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="H0C531F7BD5F94706B5DD31E16D1D4F7F"><enum>12602.</enum><header>Pima agriculture cotton trust fund</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 12314 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2101">7 U.S.C. 2101</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/113/79">Public Law 113–79</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="HAD7CD465E22C45E195C12667D014DA70"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>2018</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>2023</quote>;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB02F3517AF6B467E95DBAE875FA39113"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking <quote>calendar year 2013</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>the prior calendar year</quote>;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H424695560E3E4DC3B5458AF07E6B2578"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection (b)(2)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H51C589E2D13D4711B06A4A436DCD2D70"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B) as clauses (i) and (ii), respectively;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H0B5F4FFE3A774A72B7026AE904AE4438"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in the matter preceding clause (i) (as so redesignated), by striking <quote>(2) Twenty-five</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF43276BDB4414D71BA21EB7BAD124A00" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="HFEFDE55510BF4ECCBAFD563F989B6561"><enum>(2)</enum> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H168124ED1631416A9D5733C67818D38D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Except as provided in subparagraph (B), twenty-five</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HCDCBDA07172F4A43A497A278F9A3579A"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A)(ii) (as so designated), by striking <quote>subparagraph (A)</quote> and inserting <quote>clause (i)</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H5658B1435B4F43BFA6D08E6759EB41D9"><enum>(D)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H82ABF1080BA949699536A901F558EF20" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="H51F8AE40179842649F64E5E6E849DEA7" indent="up1"><enum>(B)</enum> <clause commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HBD991CE73FEE4038BBA2795327BC734A"><enum>(i)</enum><text>A yarn spinner shall not receive an amount under subparagraph (A) that exceeds the cost of pima cotton that—</text> 
<subclause id="HB806FAD684EF4303A7FF59A5F88FD804" indent="up1"><enum>(I)</enum><text>was purchased during the prior calendar year; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="H116EDE6BE9764071AD36469F55C327CD" indent="up1"><enum>(II)</enum><text>was used in spinning any cotton yarns.</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H93A4D7D3C01F4E7CBB7E180FB0339EE3" indent="up1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>The Secretary shall reallocate any amounts reduced by reason of the limitation under clause (i) to spinners using the ratio described in subparagraph (A), disregarding production of any spinner subject to that limitation.</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H4F6ABB0FE1684CF792687416603F5EBF"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in subsection (c)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H2775ED526C374A5A9B02576A898ABE4D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking <quote>(b)(2)(A)</quote> and inserting <quote>(b)(2)(A)(i)</quote>;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H3C508ABB7E0A4B60A973B8161A96D514"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H2D3BB7F966A24152BAE0E6609D2B863F"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in paragraph (3), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HCA53083254C040759BD6EAC7CF9B9DA5"><enum>(D)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE4B407AFFA0E4E7FB63F9FE689808510" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H9846E16B58C1414DA7DCCD4182185C28"><enum>(4)</enum><text>the dollar amount of pima cotton purchased during the prior calendar year—</text> <subparagraph id="HC35DA1A8A64340F8BB98A404FDBCE01B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>that was used in spinning any cotton yarns; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H7CA8CC582C2F4361B5814B1E4BAEF83C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>for which the producer maintains supporting documentation.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H95EA7FA89A424DADBAF84DAF4FA8F5A7"><enum>(5)</enum><text>in subsection (e)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H61086EFF628F4A969960E9477BAD4775"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking <quote>by the Secretary—</quote> and inserting <quote>by the Secretary not later than March 15 of the applicable calendar year.</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H85534BA4BE974BAEAE49383293D486A3"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking paragraphs (1) and (2); and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H66DC345DAACE48639CD96D582AC5E2A1"><enum>(6)</enum><text>in subsection (f), by striking <quote>subsection (b)—</quote> in the matter preceding paragraph (1) and all that follows through <quote>not later than</quote> in paragraph (2) and inserting <quote>subsection (b) not later than</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> <section id="H06E652CE5D054CB78B6E623BE26E5373"><enum>12603.</enum><header>Agriculture wool apparel manufacturers trust fund</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 12315 of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7101">7 U.S.C. 7101</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/113/79">Public Law 113–79</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H55E2DB020D004287AEE7E0F5A339DD67"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>2019</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>2023</quote>;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H2D0D4582ED284D3CAF9DE2D064B6BB66"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (b)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H580D59CF6EBF40FB95EB5A493AAA9BF5"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)—</text> <clause id="H592326F11EE04C2E99BBC86976FDAA2C"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A)—</text> 
<subclause id="H833700DED6B044F9958D2B3E212599FD"><enum>(I)</enum><text>in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking <quote>the payment—</quote> and inserting <quote>the payment, payments in amounts authorized under that paragraph.</quote>; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="H84AAE9959F3B443187AFCAF734117520"><enum>(II)</enum><text>by striking clauses (i) and (ii); and</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H78CFE8F6D7EE43A4899B2024D2D8771D"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B)—</text> <subclause id="H66B8C67EB4EC4408850A7B6A18403752"><enum>(I)</enum><text>in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking <quote>4002(c)—</quote> and inserting <quote>4002(c), payments in amounts authorized under that paragraph.</quote>; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HB5BD38A0E3634DEDA507D235D709F4E6"><enum>(II)</enum><text>by striking clauses (i) and (ii); and</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HE42EBDAE73104033BAC07A4A3A748E1D"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), by striking <quote>submitted—</quote> in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) and all that follows through <quote>to the Secretary</quote> in subparagraph (B) and inserting <quote>submitted to the Secretary</quote>; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC892F2CA1AB4466988F1601FB24F96C3"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection (c)—</text> <subparagraph id="H0D3A2857CBA743E0AD2AFF9332BDE085"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking <quote>subsection (b)—</quote> and inserting <quote>subsection (b) not later than April 15 of the year of the payment.</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H9A5CFF4BA4A64B8B96581E71ABCD073B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking paragraphs (1) and (2).</text></subparagraph></paragraph></section> <section id="H0014426FECF64E36BF454FDBCACEE5AA"><enum>12604.</enum><header>Wool research and promotion</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 12316(a) of the Agricultural Act of 2014 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7101">7 U.S.C. 7101</external-xref> note; <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/113/79">Public Law 113–79</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2015 through 2019</quote> and inserting <quote>2019 through 2023</quote>.</text></section> 
<section id="H0B0EBDA366434391856853C78F8CA367"><enum>12605.</enum><header>Emergency Citrus Disease Research and Development Trust Fund</header> 
<subsection id="H142876433379452488DA5B46097A4C11"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definition of citrus</header><text>In this section, the term <term>citrus</term> means edible fruit of the family Rutaceae, including any hybrid of that fruit and any product of that hybrid that is produced for commercial purposes in the United States.</text></subsection> <subsection id="HDF3E09E96407449DB04AFD3B8BB4AAD7"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Establishment of trust fund</header><text>There is established in the Treasury of the United States a trust fund, to be known as the Emergency Citrus Disease Research and Development Trust Fund (referred to in this section as the <quote>Citrus Trust Fund</quote>), consisting of such amounts as shall be transferred to the Citrus Trust Fund pursuant to subsection (d).</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HFD7AF0B8FEB749C981326AEA6165DC7E"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Use of fund</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">From amounts in the Citrus Trust Fund, the Secretary shall, beginning in fiscal year 2019, carry out the Emergency Citrus Disease Research and Extension Program in section 412(j) of the Agricultural Research, Extension, and Education Reform Act of 1998 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7632">7 U.S.C. 7632(j)</external-xref>).</text></subsection> <subsection commented="no" id="H86718415020A4D70B71C50453D37C688"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Funding</header><text>Of the funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Secretary shall transfer to the Citrus Trust Fund $25,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 through 2023, to remain available until expended.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="HC8CF5B8773A546A9AADBE19E46B449C5"><enum>12606.</enum><header>Extension of merchandise processing fees</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 503 of the United States–Korea Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/112/41">Public Law 112–41</external-xref>; <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/19/3805">19 U.S.C. 3805</external-xref> note) is amended by striking <quote>February 24, 2027</quote> and inserting <quote>May 26, 2027</quote>.</text></section> <section id="H8CF8F316943A43248D57E45343DF2C20"><enum>12607.</enum><header>Reports on land access and farmland ownership data collection</header> <subsection id="H639092EB86594AABBD0F7B6E06613D81"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Land access</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Agriculture, in consultation with the Chief Economist, shall submit to Congress and make publicly available a report identifying—</text> 
<paragraph id="H0BB29FBC24CF4E969658BCB9E085D631"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the barriers that prevent or hinder the ability of beginning farmers and ranchers (as defined in section 2501(a) of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2279">7 U.S.C. 2279(a)</external-xref>)) and socially disadvantaged farmers and ranchers (as defined in such section) to acquire or access farmland;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H5D2EE5DB8CAC4F7C8E49811E4A3D631F"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the extent to which Federal programs, including agricultural conservation easement programs, land transition programs, and financing programs, are improving—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H04F8B84D5C594FF792BAF0257EEAF3DF"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">farmland access and tenure for beginning farmers and ranchers and socially disadvantaged farmers and ranchers; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H0933B08C8F3A4DD0B81D488F0FC5AA22"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">farmland transition and succession; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HE1E831434C7D4E8ABACFF26D5FB91C39"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the regulatory, operational, or statutory changes that are necessary to improve—</text> <subparagraph id="H307E6FA4F5934EEEA77922708473DB77"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the ability of beginning farmers and ranchers and socially disadvantaged farmers and ranchers to acquire or access farmland;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H3729BFDC5BF94F2AA2790FF068275B36"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">farmland tenure for beginning farmers and ranchers and socially disadvantaged farmers and ranchers; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H20461C60E5D94C39A6F7B9A674023D18"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">farmland transition and succession.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HC7435B6DE741409E83466D1ACA68C83C"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Farmland ownership</header><text>The Secretary shall collect and, not less frequently than once every 3 years report, data and analysis on farmland ownership, tenure, transition, and entry of beginning farmers and ranchers and socially disadvantaged farmers and ranchers (as those terms are defined in section 2501(a) of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2279">7 U.S.C. 2279(a)</external-xref>)). In carrying out this subsection, the Secretary shall, at a minimum—</text> <paragraph id="H8262B625B1384F659E1C1973CC95595B"><enum>(1)</enum><text>collect and distribute comprehensive reporting of trends in farmland ownership, tenure, transition, barriers to entry, profitability, and viability of beginning farmers and ranchers and socially disadvantaged farmers and ranchers;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H6BB33A71375F4B6794CAE226193A40FA"><enum>(2)</enum><text>develop surveys and report statistical and economic analysis on farmland ownership, tenure, transition, barriers to entry, profitability, and viability of beginning farmers and ranchers, including a regular follow-on survey to each Census of Agriculture with results of the follow-on survey made public not later than 3 years after the previous Census of Agriculture; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H4D1760761FA34BA4A419D153376C3A31"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">require the National Agricultural Statistics Service to include in the Tenure, Ownership, and Transition of Agricultural Land survey questions relating to—</text> 
<subparagraph display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H83914AC2DF514F5F8FF04B4AB17B123B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the extent to which non-farming landowners are purchasing and holding onto farmland for the sole purpose of real estate investment;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H68BF8FF0B2554829A94E95F58C8952F3"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the impact of these farmland ownership trends on the successful entry and viability of beginning farmers and ranchers and socially disadvantaged farmers and ranchers;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H5137534C675446D79FEF723E56814DD4"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the extent to which farm and ranch land with undivided interests and no administrative authority identified have farms or ranches operating on that land; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HAA30244190894F5F92907B7F392B4383"><enum>(D)</enum><text>the impact of land tenure patterns, categorized by—</text> 
<clause id="H4CE3F73ABAE345BEB02A799CB9F7F085"><enum>(i)</enum><text>race, gender, and ethnicity; and</text></clause> <clause id="HBE1CBD29944C458FAD23281D6C2FE51A"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>region.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H8FB1A89ECE8C4919AEE05E36035E08EA"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $3,000,000 for each fiscal years 2019 through 2023, to remain available until expended.</text></subsection></section> <section id="H3EB95F458E774035BE4A184A9B95B82C"><enum>12608.</enum><header>Reauthorization of rural emergency medical services training and equipment assistance program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 330J of the Public Health Service Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/254c-15">42 U.S.C. 254c–15</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H0E49A9AA3DFD4F0E9BE0310C347F0C0F"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a), by striking <quote>in rural areas</quote> and inserting <quote>in rural areas or to residents of rural areas</quote>;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HEAA5FEDF13FC4E9689951E85FA1EE34F"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking subsections (b) through (f) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE88247B90EDE4D79A8FE129DF2ACE218" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="HA26E739F3C074D1086B11EE84DBED7D1"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Eligibility; application</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">To be eligible to receive grant under this section, an entity shall—</text> <paragraph id="H1F75CF125D724BB488A7C45ECA0D7CFA"><enum>(1)</enum><text>be—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H3362FA9409704B678A0CD65071BA3705"><enum>(A)</enum><text>an emergency medical services agency operated by a local or tribal government (including fire-based and non-fire based); or</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HA578BDB5AA8E4361804136744653A0F0"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">an emergency medical services agency that is described in <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/26/501">section 501(c)</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and exempt from tax under section 501(a) of such Code; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD97E5FAEF1B14C7DA20E40DA47C0582D"><enum>(2)</enum><text>submit an application to the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may require.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HB5E963DA39A044A4B96B2EA18A661C37"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Use of funds</header><text>An entity—</text> 
<paragraph id="H403251C07BA34E91AE8F33F5C5130CB0"><enum>(1)</enum><text>shall use amounts received through a grant under subsection (a) to—</text> <subparagraph id="H8CCC29935E1B422F92D14A676331F5F7"><enum>(A)</enum><text>train emergency medical services personnel as appropriate to obtain and maintain licenses and certifications relevant to service in an emergency medical services agency described in subsection (b)(1);</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H4CDC67F252A84A8CA8569DDDF144B69C"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">conduct courses that qualify graduates to serve in an emergency medical services agency described in subsection (b)(1) in accordance with State and local requirements;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H3173A33851FE425C8F71B4CE1C234120"><enum>(C)</enum><text>fund specific training to meet Federal or State licensing or certification requirements; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H767498B5A98C4C0685BE2612AC370F9C"><enum>(D)</enum><text>acquire emergency medical services equipment; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H3F17138121464D8B9733943183D9B47E"><enum>(2)</enum><text>may use amounts received through a grant under subsection (a) to—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HF4FFE16311FC46638AC0C7823FABBFE2"><enum>(A)</enum><text>recruit and retain emergency medical services personnel, which may include volunteer personnel;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H5FF2B3BF67C045CDA30D426763D7D3A5"><enum>(B)</enum><text>develop new ways to educate emergency health care providers through the use of technology-enhanced educational methods; or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H36264F90DDFC4F8F9D2611BD03D7720B"><enum>(C)</enum><text>acquire personal protective equipment for emergency medical services personnel as required by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H6E53FDE5A9C347BB80E330B4B31E2301"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Grant amounts</header><text>Each grant awarded under this section shall be in an amount not to exceed $200,000.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HA6BF7D17023B4F7DA0CFF57874BB520D"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this section:</text> <paragraph id="H179182AE97CC46319B9AF787893CE06D"><enum>(1)</enum><text>The term <term>emergency medical services</term>—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HF2A5C3C2B36640978D5B58B5F24E870D"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">means resources used by a public or private nonprofit licensed entity to deliver medical care outside of a medical facility under emergency conditions that occur as a result of the condition of the patient; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H2568CDB849C04B30A7B43BA497581638"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">includes services delivered (either on a compensated or volunteer basis) by an emergency medical services provider or other provider that is licensed or certified by the State involved as an emergency medical technician, a paramedic, or an equivalent professional (as determined by the State).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HFAA3784A1AC14618AD6056579770CE8E"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>rural area</term> means—</text> <subparagraph id="HB3D49E568FE147978B3F38A7F1EF7B5D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a nonmetropolitan statistical area;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HF3E0D67C5BFE4036BF12879DFC9256AC"><enum>(B)</enum><text>an area designated as a rural area by any law or regulation of a State; or</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H238E8D5518294BC6BDC16B6C76922BA5"><enum>(C)</enum><text>a rural census tract of a metropolitan statistical area (as determined under the most recent rural urban commuting area code as set forth by the Office of Management and Budget).</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HA4E69F21FC1647F9B2B9F9AF48CC24AA"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Matching requirement</header><text>The Secretary may not award a grant under this section to an entity unless the entity agrees that the entity will make available (directly or through contributions from other public or private entities) non-Federal contributions toward the activities to be carried out under the grant in an amount equal to 10 percent of the amount received under the grant.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph id="H5835FB395BE243AF9DD6A983112EEAC9"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (g)(1), by striking <quote>2002 through 2006</quote> and inserting <quote>2019 through 2023</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> 
<section id="HC3606ED0B0AD4709B323156F0DF9AC75"><enum>12609.</enum><header>Commission on Farm Transitions—Needs for 2050</header> 
<subsection id="H956868D9F36E4F03825F3D54F587E9DC"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">There is established a commission to be known as the Commission on Farm Transitions–Needs for 2050 (referred to in this section as the <quote>Commission</quote>).</text></subsection> <subsection id="H216462F3EE4C443AB979876AFEABB7EC"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Study</header><text>The Commission shall conduct a study on issues impacting the transition of agricultural operations from established farmers and ranchers to the next generation of farmers and ranchers, including—</text> 
<paragraph id="HB67A726700EC4105A970A6E856C805CF"><enum>(1)</enum><text>access to, and availability of—</text> <subparagraph id="H6190031C36BE4D88B328542D2079EB2D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>quality land and necessary infrastructure;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HF9B257E13DCB435CAE36DEADCF461C18"><enum>(B)</enum><text>affordable credit;</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H3F1F44BA447A41B598B110F294DE8C51"><enum>(C)</enum><text>adequate risk management tools; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HF66F633D407C44F6B549218BE2513422"><enum>(D)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">apprenticeship and mentorship programs;</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HB2DBBE17E8274BF08A514CF3241C79A2"><enum>(2)</enum><text>agricultural asset transfer strategies in use as of the date of the enactment of this Act and improvements to such strategies;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2B1378CBC52E4494B62029D9D3B4DB15"><enum>(3)</enum><text>incentives that may facilitate agricultural asset transfers to the next generation of farmers and ranchers, including an assessment of, and recommendations for, how existing and new Federal tax policies—</text> <subparagraph id="HE5A70C2EB9744D75AEACA6585AE4B952"><enum>(A)</enum><text>facilitate lifetime and estate transfers; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HBF1AC467F1B342BCA53B2A1A128A21DA"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">impact individuals seeking to farm who do not have family farm lineage or access to farmland;</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HDD6418F64AF0438AAAB8266C6D8DB2B0"><enum>(4)</enum><text>the causes of the failures of such transitions, if any; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H55F6316CBB034D5A98EA87E610019006"><enum>(5)</enum><text>the effectiveness of programs and incentives providing assistance with respect to such transitions in effect on the date of the enactment of this Act and opportunities for the revision or improvement of such programs.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H93AC8BA1000044DF996979CC2CA7C878"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Membership</header> <paragraph id="HBAFD1F8EF0FB4396B68EC613C59FA34B"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Composition</header><text>The Commission shall be composed of 10 members, as follows:</text> 
<subparagraph id="H1A646930B4174927A90729F7E291AD6D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>3 members appointed by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H3DEB1FF6A123402A9CAB339C02316AC6"><enum>(B)</enum><text>3 members appointed by the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HFDB6426165844B1398B651E7AAF8BFB7"><enum>(C)</enum><text>3 members appointed by the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H8A823BB4E06145ECBFF0D75D137D4399"><enum>(D)</enum><text>The Chief Economist of the Department of Agriculture.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H510F7F17045E4838AB34E517DCB1305A"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Federal government employment</header><text>In addition to the Chief Economist of the Department of Agriculture, the membership of the Commission may include 1 or more employees of the Department of Agriculture or other Federal agencies.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HD874C7220C214E8CB1E50F7F0AB4577C"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Date of appointments</header><text>The appointment of all members of the Commission shall be made not later than 60 days after the date of enactment of this Act.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H621506B5286243908BB56FAD70C3087F"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Term; vacancies</header> 
<subparagraph id="H5E7A4A1AA66B428E99904D04F64EE131"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Term</header><text>A member shall be appointed for the life of the Commission.</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HD9B1444B28B049DF8B8DEA8AB57593A5"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Vacancies</header><text>A vacancy on the Commission—</text> 
<clause id="H164E70B33B9D45BEA1AF17B5A9A2C4D9"><enum>(i)</enum><text>shall not affect the powers of the Commission; and</text></clause> <clause id="HA7332F89C7944EC08C6D9F05F8E82A82"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>shall be filled in the same manner as the original appointment was made.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC38C71C4713B45C69A34CC29DD216C46"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Initial meeting</header><text>Not later than 30 days after the date on which all members of the Commission have been appointed, the Commission shall hold the initial meeting of the Commission.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H7E89CEC67FF84C40A1381840792A53CA"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Quorum</header><text>A majority of the members of the Commission shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business, but a lesser number of members may hold hearings.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H81898C7AC11643AAA0731E0AAC272009"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Chairperson</header><text>The Secretary shall appoint 1 of the members of the Commission to serve as Chairperson of the Commission.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H1E79B33B8A5345E08B4DC96C86C5CF6A"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Commission shall submit to the President, the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report containing the results of the study required by subsection (b), including such recommendations as the Commission considers appropriate.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H272303ED7EDE4351A171D645C96EC269"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Hearings</header><text>The Commission may hold such hearings, meet and act at such times and places, take such testimony, and receive such evidence as the Commission considers advisable to carry out this section.</text></subsection> <subsection id="HF2B5C84AF79046FCB43DBB96D3CD0E55"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Information from Federal agencies</header><text>The Commission may secure directly from a Federal agency such information as the Commission considers necessary to carry out this section. On request of the Chairperson of the Commission, the head of the agency shall provide the information to the Commission.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HFB1C857E8D904498BD0302E2F292214D"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Postal services</header><text>The Commission may use the United States mail in the same manner and under the same conditions as other agencies of the Federal Government.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H18E4814DB0B04AFF985FCE53E626EEC7"><enum>(j)</enum><header>Assistance from secretary</header><text>The Secretary may provide to the Commission appropriate office space and such reasonable administrative and support services as the Commission may request.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H607857B613DE4CDCA64324E7B8B3AF62"><enum>(k)</enum><header>Compensation of members</header> 
<paragraph id="HEC347E58297A410581D85886D17B0BAC"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Non-federal employees</header><text>A member of the Commission who is not an officer or employee of the Federal Government shall be compensated at a rate equal to the daily equivalent of the annual rate of basic pay prescribed for level IV of the Executive Schedule under section 5315 of title 5, United States Code, for each day (including travel time) during which the member is engaged in the performance of the duties of the Commission.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HEE2842AEE63D44CEADC100168FEE714B"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Federal employees</header><text>A member of the Commission who is an officer or employee of the Federal Government shall serve without compensation in addition to the compensation received for the services of the member as an officer or employee of the Federal Government.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H4279BF2492D641A7B51A4C55ED24CC69"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Travel expenses</header><text>A member of the Commission shall be allowed travel expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, at rates authorized for an employee of an agency under subchapter I of <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/5/57">chapter 57</external-xref> of title 5, United States Code, while away from the home or regular place of business of the member in the performance of the duties of the Commission.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HF0D4868444AE41A7B49F7B2E1DF82B87"><enum>(l)</enum><header>Federal Advisory Committee Act</header><text>Sections 9 and 14 of the Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.) shall not apply to the Commission or any proceeding of the Commission.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HBBC54161543246ECAB6B1EA158603CCC"><enum>(m)</enum><header>Termination</header><text>The Commission shall terminate on September 30, 2023.</text></subsection></section> <section id="HCEA10B8A01AD461D96214A287E1FF1F0"><enum>12610.</enum><header>Exceptions under United States Grain Standards Act</header> <subsection id="HF2812BDF0FD14E8DB05F6FDD182CC89A"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Geographic boundaries for official agencies</header><text>Section 7 of the United States Grain Standards Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/79">7 U.S.C. 79</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H5887780ED99A443AB769AC6B0C81E873"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (f)(2)—</text> <subparagraph id="H373128C47E8547E9B451BA081ABCDABD"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by redesignating subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C) as clauses (i), (iii), and (iv), respectively, and indenting appropriately;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H789725B1AC7043E686A7B500EE8F1F0F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in the matter preceding clause (i) (as so redesignated), by striking <quote>Not more</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block id="HCC8DEBDC58324224AD6C065218322452" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="H901E3A6C3A0B4D21A7F10F5F0BE4AF32"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to subparagraph (B), not more</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD0D1D36C11BD480D998E4C61C6F95EA4"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subparagraph (A) (as so designated), in the matter preceding clause (i) (as so redesignated), by striking <quote>Secretary, except that, if</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HB2BB16094D3A42C49FEE3A65256EC550" style="OLC"><text>Secretary.</text> 
<subparagraph id="H6BA59FBC5F194639ABE81DCC81D60E1A"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Exceptions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Subject to subsection (g)(4)(A), if</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H7D88ADCE6457457EA9FF9D2CB043D437"><enum>(D)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B) (as so designated), by inserting after clause (i) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block id="HA1305670BC0A467891EE221279994220" style="OLC"> 
<clause id="HE5466F6D571545D58B4E0C4A708E0922"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a person requesting inspection services in that geographic area has not been receiving official inspection services from the current designated official agency for that geographic area;</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H693EED2F07CF448591CDBAC25013C401"><enum>(E)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block id="H4C6E22B288E34EF4A8D51D48498C6EA9" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="H1454B3E7657841E7948A620E4F387CEA"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Termination of nonuse of service exception</header><text>The exception under subparagraph (B)(ii) may only be terminated if all parties to that exception jointly agree on the termination, unless terminated according to subsection (g)(4)(A).</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H5C1669B685844235AC5E1E85BBF8FE37"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Restoration of certain exceptions</header> <clause id="H28DE8EDD21EA4D24B361FC195DB510AF"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Definition of eligible grain handling facility</header><text>In this subparagraph, the term <quote>eligible grain handling facility</quote> means a grain handling facility that—</text> 
<subclause id="HD58E5BEBF93C4FE6962C585CA5C8F7CB"><enum>(I)</enum><text>was granted an exception under the final rule entitled <quote>Exceptions to Geographic Areas for Official Agencies Under the USGSA</quote> (68 Fed. Reg. 19137 (April 18, 2003)); and</text></subclause> <subclause id="H0E25465B79154688862049C59F530D3D"><enum>(II)</enum><text>had that exception revoked between September 30, 2015, and the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>.</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="HA45E94FEB33A449080718ECAC2507A77"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Restoration of exceptions</header><text>Within 90 days of notification from an eligible grain handling facility, the Secretary shall restore an exception described in clause (i)(I) with an official agency if—</text> <subclause id="H9C668BF493354A4AA1AD5110021BADD8"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the eligible grain handling facility and the former excepted official agency agree to restore that exception; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HA5F27184D7A849838644C72F55315FC4"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the eligible grain handling facility notifies the Secretary of the preferred date for restoration of the exception within 90 days of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="HBB99CD847ACC43FE9C580F7331272AB7"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (g), by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block id="H2065D4616EF14D1395D226DEC6380BA7" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H0BF8713AE6544F51B6732863E08DFF65"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Effect on exceptions</header> 
<subparagraph id="HE9BA2FCB241B4B8B8CD31C2667399CDB"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The exceptions under clauses (ii) and (iv) of subsection (f)(2)(B) shall not apply if the designation of an official agency is terminated, pursuant to paragraph (1).</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H53F1B14339DC4E6F82D2DDB79BC0584B"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Designation renewed or restored</header><text>If the designation of an official agency is renewed or restored after being terminated under paragraph (1), the Secretary may renew or restore the exceptions under subsection (f)(2)(B) in accordance with that subsection.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HDD95C36DFF434285AAC72C5344C86C59"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Unauthorized weighing prohibited</header><text>Section 7A(i)(2) of the United States Grain Standards Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/79a">7 U.S.C. 79a(i)(2)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="HE0B1869BBDD54D5B820E1365C7D18C2E"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B) as clauses (i) and (iii), respectively, and indenting appropriately;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H5552187BC1634B10BAF1F7642BDEAB8A"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in the matter preceding clause (i) (as so redesignated), by striking <quote>Not more</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block id="H1F293B52679F49E0B4D66203ED5CCA45" style="OLC"> <subparagraph id="HAE423CFC68774724B0FC0B10E776EE95"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to subparagraph (B), not more</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H967F6AD1A53D4713859224B26F2F9ABF"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subparagraph (A) (as so designated), in the matter preceding clause (i) (as so redesignated), by striking <quote>Secretary, except that, if</quote> and inserting the following:</text> <quoted-block display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HAB615F9D63E94987946A588AA6F9E6BA" style="OLC"><text>Secretary.</text> 
<subparagraph id="H4170FA3C22A94B2C92C478DC2E54866B"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Exceptions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">If</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> <paragraph id="H29894EACE549474198DC43D8F46F0FC5"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B) (as so designated)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H73B6700EFB9B4010A80532A57369284E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in clause (i), by striking <quote>or</quote> at the end; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H3A4EFE0B3EC441D5A83CD8947D369EDA"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting after clause (i) the following:</text> 
<quoted-block id="H05CC20BE4C88455B837F79F47B207999" style="OLC"> 
<clause id="HE9A08FCD95AB4E7284B2984FAE5E1872"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a person requesting weighing services in that geographic area has not been receiving official weighing services from the current designated official agency for that geographic area; or</text></clause><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H8BC44CEFD5EE4BD68AFDA723E44B4315"><enum>(5)</enum><text>by adding after subparagraph (B) (as so designated)—</text> 
<quoted-block id="HB5F5F9046D8D480BB616C764C8B537C1" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="H2B4AED2357DC4DD1B922034E4364171E"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Restoration of certain exceptions</header> 
<clause id="H1A39A27F35E6498D8E906C90FB93788F"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Definition of eligible grain handling facility</header><text>In this subparagraph, the term <quote>eligible grain handling facility</quote> means a grain handling facility that—</text> <subclause id="HB145C52E48594FC0B1FD2D5CBEE944AA"><enum>(I)</enum><text>was granted an exception under the final rule entitled <quote>Exceptions to Geographic Areas for Official Agencies Under the USGSA</quote> (68 Fed. Reg. 19137 (April 18, 2003)); and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H9064803E416940EBBB34563278316E88"><enum>(II)</enum><text>had that exception revoked between September 30, 2015 and the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>.</text></subclause></clause> <clause id="HF2EF1F2F625D44C89FF9A81EF549CCEC"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Restoration of exceptions</header><text>Within 90 days of notification from an eligible grain handling facility, the Secretary shall restore an exception described in clause (i)(I) with an official agency if—</text> 
<subclause id="H31BE5CF29E3F425DA8DE46B2B98FF6D3"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the eligible grain handling facility and the former excepted official agency agree to restore that exception; and</text></subclause> <subclause id="HF561FCD8255146F3B19750434050B9A0"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the eligible grain handling facility notifies the Secretary of the preferred date for restoration of the exception within 90 days of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H19FD613093534A579F94FFBEB1F84A87"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Technical correction</header><text>Section 7(f)(1) of the United States Grain Standards Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/79">7 U.S.C. 79(f)(1)</external-xref>) is amended by indenting subparagraph (C) appropriately.</text></subsection></section> <section id="H4F593E57E1734F0BAF90C9D8A17758EE"><enum>12611.</enum><header>Conference report requirement threshold</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 14209(a)(3)(A) of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2255b">7 U.S.C. 2255b(a)(3)(A)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>$10,000</quote> and inserting <quote>$50,000</quote>.</text></section> 
<section id="H45DBEE4C6E934EFCAD67ECA6D70CE06F" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>12612.</enum><header>National agriculture imagery program</header> 
<subsection id="H9AB199EFAACF434C8735AD790FE00D94"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary of Agriculture, acting through the Administrator of the Farm Service Agency, shall carry out a national agriculture imagery program to annually acquire aerial imagery during agricultural growing seasons from the continental United States.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H91CE204CC87E4B3389B05D11307B8B17"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Data</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The aerial imagery acquired under this section shall—</text> 
<paragraph id="H3DDCA121FA9F40F29899E718B9710D6D"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">consist of high resolution processed digital imagery;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H693C3146A2834BF48559DADE93A286B2"><enum>(2)</enum><text>be made available in a format that can be provided to Federal, State, and private sector entities;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC7956460681A4856A0E1DA8FB888912C"><enum>(3)</enum><text>be technologically compatible with geospatial information technology; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H8B5C88A12FB54BA2BF6E10030D9F4A6D"><enum>(4)</enum><text>be consistent with the standards established by the Federal Geographic Data Committee.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H7AD478FCC681494B8A3CC7F39DD89654"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Supplemental satellite imagery</header><text>The Secretary of Agriculture may supplement the aerial imagery collected under this section with satellite imagery.</text></subsection> <subsection id="H17E746C0773B45859AA144B3A75A8C09"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $23,000,000 for fiscal year 2019 and each fiscal year thereafter.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="H58D83F6F0B234E5188E0625EFDF9AF5D"><enum>12613.</enum><header>Report on inclusion of natural stone products in Commodity Promotion, Research, and Information Act of <enum-in-header>1996</enum-in-header></header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Agriculture shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report examining the effect the establishment of a Natural Stone Research and Promotion Board pursuant to the Commodity Promotion, Research, and Information Act of 1996 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/7401">7 U.S.C. 7401</external-xref> et seq.) would have on the natural stone industry, including how such a program would effect—</text> <paragraph id="HEF9594BD20E2408CA2ED4BBAD9EA0F78"><enum>(1)</enum><text>research conducted on, and the promotion of, natural stone;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB35962858D6F4D9980E1E75DACF50664"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the development and expansion of domestic markets for natural stone;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H81FD52AC188945F69606FEA0ECE60551"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">economic activity of the natural stone industry subject to such a Board;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB9B3A331DF204B6C967E1FCB3F4E87F7"><enum>(4)</enum><text>economic development in rural areas; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H40D630E124DF413C82453FF206160BFB"><enum>(5)</enum><text>benefits to consumers in the United States of natural stone products.</text></paragraph></section> 
<section id="H6683E3160BA94F439FBB50EA7CE51A9D"><enum>12614.</enum><header>Establishment of food access liaison</header> 
<subsection id="H22FA9426E5F745BC9A45C65CA5EA7D5A"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subtitle A of the Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/6901">7 U.S.C. 6901</external-xref> et seq.), as amended by sections 12202, 12302, 12403, and 12504, is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> <quoted-block id="HD94BBA2C6E7D4037B2E9E0C2731FE53B" style="OLC"> <section id="HF2DF399602E949768DE0BBFC2F13D95A"><enum>225.</enum><header>Food access liaison</header> <subsection id="HD9E86FA5A92342EB9F7D1836736BE6BA"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>The Secretary shall establish the position of Food Access Liaison to coordinate Department programs to reduce barriers to food access and monitor and evaluate the progress of such programs in accordance with this section.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H5E353D89E593440F87229976CC9E393A"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Duties</header><text>The Food Access Liaison shall—</text> <paragraph id="HDC79B53CB7D64E0ABAD9E1B79605E3C7"><enum>(1)</enum><text>coordinate the efforts of the Department, including regional offices, to experiment and consider programs and policies aimed at reducing barriers to food access for consumers, including but not limited to participants in nutrition assistance programs;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H7005779193CC41E496022F1D68DC9111"><enum>(2)</enum><text>provide outreach to entities engaged in activities to reduce barriers to food access in accordance with the statutory authorization for each program;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HD47967D65A784643A8DB54C796D464EA"><enum>(3)</enum><text>provide outreach to entities engaged in activities to reduce barriers to food access, including retailers, markets, producers, and others involved in food production and distribution, with respect to the availability of, and eligibility for, Department programs;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H32B2185D5D9444429CCAC7E88A8AB277"><enum>(4)</enum><text>raise awareness of food access issues in interactions with employees of the Department;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HF7118B8513404F4EB654C4EA332D5D47"><enum>(5)</enum><text>make recommendations to the Secretary with respect to efforts to reduce barriers to food access; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H4320F572170E40958206DC91196AA408"><enum>(6)</enum><text>submit to Congress an annual report with respect to the efforts of the Department to reduce barriers to food access.</text></paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> <subsection id="H6E0466D86F8D494CA8E0B33F51225008"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Technical assistance</header><text>The Secretary shall provide technical assistance to entities that are participants, or seek to participate, in Department of Agriculture programs related to reduction of barriers to food access.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="H7E02CE5C3676485A8D1A7572E86F416C"><enum>12615.</enum><header>Eligibility for operators on heirs property land to obtain a farm number</header> 
<subsection id="HEDD4F8DD984B4DD4B924A0BFBB491AA6"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this section:</text> <paragraph id="H326155D1C90048A39EEAE4A84C9A1B14"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Eligible documentation</header><text>The term <quote>eligible documentation</quote>, with respect to land for which a farm operator seeks assignment of a farm number under subsection (b)(1), includes—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HFEF2E47DDC5649E8A7F5A52FE19D31D4"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in States that have adopted a statute consisting of an enactment or adoption of the Uniform Partition of Heirs Property Act, as approved and recommended for enactment in all States by the National Conference of Commissioners on Uniform State Laws in 2010—</text> <clause id="HB035DA904F30478E88E6B386E95669D3"><enum>(i)</enum><text>a court order verifying the land meets the definition of heirs property (as defined in that Act); or</text></clause> 
<clause id="HAA99E15F5D0C4641B49E98F3C8498785"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a certification from the local recorder of deeds that the recorded owner of the land is deceased and not less than 1 heir of the recorded owner of the land has initiated a procedure to retitle the land in the name of the rightful heir;</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H009A00F964804C8CBA89DC694A49B9C4"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a fully executed, unrecorded tenancy-in-common agreement that sets out ownership rights and responsibilities among all of the owners of the land that—</text> 
<clause id="H1449469DA13145828FFFFE2BDA7CFC31"><enum>(i)</enum><text>has been approved by a majority of the ownership interests in that property;</text></clause> <clause id="HAEE587688E20432A831435C6B846160D"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>has given a particular owner the right to manage and control any portion or all of the land for purposes of operating a farm or ranch; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H0EAD34F39B474B1687FA9642DBC9B340"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>was validly entered into under the authority of the jurisdiction in which the land is located;</text></clause></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HECE609234EA645429ECF7CAA4228A875"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the tax return of a farm operator farming a property with undivided interests for each of the 5 years preceding the date on which the farm operator submits the tax returns as eligible documentation under subsection (b);</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H23B25550210743F69AAF772E0BEE1A76"><enum>(D)</enum><text>self-certification that the farm operator has control of the land for purposes of operating a farm or ranch; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="H7BCDF81A78364753BF43558687BAD95D"><enum>(E)</enum><text>any other documentation identified by the Secretary under subsection (c).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H11B660CDEB1D45CDB5D33477D2023791"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Farm number</header><text>The term <quote>farm number</quote> has the meaning given the term in section 718.2 of title 7, Code of Federal Regulations (as in effect on the date of enactment of this Act).</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HA407C633C4A34030B8AEDD72CCA9E218"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Farm number</header> <paragraph id="H663CB664872E49BAAD67EEE46002AEF2"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall provide for the assignment of a farm number to any farm operator who provides any form of eligible documentation for purposes of demonstrating that the farm operator has control of the land for purposes of defining that land as a farm.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H8FAF60AEE4264E97865DB79B080B3D48"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Eligibility</header><text>Any farm number provided under paragraph (1) shall be sufficient to satisfy any requirement of the Secretary to have a farm number to participate in a program of the Secretary.</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="H7D9DA1189FD145A1A0A7A70087EDF0D6"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Eligible documentation</header><text>The Secretary shall identify alternative forms of eligible documentation that a farm operator may provide in seeking the assignment of a farm number under subsection (b)(1).</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="H823991B0F6AB4AB7A9A5983B47BA4825"><enum>12616.</enum><header>Extending prohibition on animal fighting to the territories</header> 
<subsection id="HEFA06C32376740849494E54074E7EF9F"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 26 of the Animal Welfare Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2156">7 U.S.C. 2156</external-xref>) is amended—</text> <paragraph id="H5F94A5E24EEF41AE8749E56C064AAF7E"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H01BA058DE4334894A722694A362D6DCD"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>Except as provided in paragraph (3), it</quote> and inserting <quote>It</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HA8A5F963ADC3495B8BE0868E1F39F8DC"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking paragraph (3);</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H60FFD25E3D7A483BB0A963C63C9AB1ED"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking subsection (d); and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H64C1463CCA814A449D489E311BFFABDE"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by redesignating subsections (e), (f), (g), (h), (i), and (j) as subsections (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), and (i), respectively.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H53BC481F559A4696BC4470B762D2779F"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Use of Postal Service or Other Interstate Instrumentalities</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 26(c) of the Animal Welfare Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2156">7 U.S.C. 2156(c)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>(e)</quote> and inserting <quote>(d)</quote>.</text></subsection> <subsection id="HABED84C066444FD3BA3D46F0E0E90AA6"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Criminal penalties</header><text>Subsection (i) of section 26 of the Animal Welfare Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2156">7 U.S.C. 2156</external-xref>), as redesignated by section 2(3), is amended by striking <quote>(e)</quote> and inserting <quote>(d)</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HD2E5B00911E04BBD8B0EDC69A6ED1DEF"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Enforcement of animal fighting prohibitions</header><text>Section 49(a) of title 18, United States Code, is amended by striking <quote>(e)</quote> and inserting <quote>(d)</quote>.</text></subsection> <subsection id="HE5884A31D72043249AFC3290E6A45242"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendments made by this section shall take effect on the date that is one year after the date of the enactment of this Act.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="H05015970029C48E1A1C72D4136FC26AA"><enum>12617.</enum><header>Exemption of exportation of certain echinoderms from permission and licensing requirements</header> 
<subsection id="H4F9395080A9C443DABBA612AB89C4FA6"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this section:</text> <paragraph id="H6B0CC72BBC75451787786F1F1206600B"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Conservation and management</header><text>The term <quote>conservation and management</quote> has the meaning given the term in section 3 of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1802">16 U.S.C. 1802</external-xref>).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC08223C5AF0741049C184B54E7A77963"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Marine Fisheries Commission</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <quote>Marine Fisheries Commission</quote> means an interstate commission (as that term is used in the Interjurisdictional Fisheries Act of 1986 (16 USC 4101 et seq.)).</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H9EF26B58271F44D0A39A28C205E74CAF"><enum>(3)</enum><header>State jurisdiction</header><text>The term <quote>State jurisdiction</quote> means areas under the jurisdiction and authority of a State as described in section 306(a)(2) of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1856">16 U.S.C. 1856(a)(2)</external-xref>).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H2AD00737467F4B3B8DACB4C297E31854"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Exemption</header><text>Not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Director of the United States Fish and Wildlife Service shall amend section 14.92 of title 50, Code of Federal Regulations, to clarify that—</text> <paragraph id="HF8DEB1495C27485DAB06886DEE702449"><enum>(1)</enum><text>except as provided in paragraph (2) and subsection (d)(2)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HA813465D52BD4BDB8D5760D20E1B47C6"><enum>(A)</enum><text>fish and wildlife described in subsection (c) are fishery products exempt from the export permission requirements of section 9(d)(1) of the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1538">16 U.S.C. 1538(d)(1)</external-xref>); and</text></subparagraph> <subparagraph id="HBD3F867D5A444F86BE4CB17F47A5F8AD"><enum>(B)</enum><text>any person may engage in business as an exporter of fish or wildlife described in subsection (c) without procuring—</text> 
<clause id="HF8CA6CE3E960491582759484DAE1CF71"><enum>(i)</enum><text>permission under section 9(d)(1) of the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1538">16 U.S.C. 1538(d)(1)</external-xref>); or</text></clause> <clause id="H391D5B532C354FD1B182D1FCEC9C551C"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>an export license under subpart I of part 14 of title 50, Code of Federal Regulations (or successor regulations); and</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H1730D484EB39419088DAFAEEE30F06F7"><enum>(2)</enum><text>notwithstanding paragraph (1), unless the person has qualified for and obtained an export license described in paragraph (1)(B)(ii), any person that has been convicted of 1 or more violations of a Federal law relating to the importation, transportation, or exportation of wildlife shall not be permitted, during the 5-year period beginning on the date of the most recent conviction, to engage in business as an exporter of fish or wildlife described in subsection (c).</text></paragraph></subsection> <subsection id="HD4AC222028674F89A607724E8FA7C182"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Covered fish or wildlife</header><text>The fish or wildlife referred to in subsection (b) are members of the species <italic>Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis</italic> (commonly known as the <quote>green sea urchin</quote>), including any products of that species, that—</text> 
<paragraph id="H29F4F6C164F44806A6F111F7D6BC5ED7"><enum>(1)</enum><text>do not require a permit under part 16, 17, or 23 of title 50, Code of Federal Regulations (or successor regulations);</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H864003772A48490198D15A657682A2FA"><enum>(2)</enum> <subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H71961430D26949B38CC57B56258F772D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>are harvested in waters under State jurisdiction; or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HBECDF11F46AC45579073CD84A175C207" indent="up1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>are imported for processing in the United States pursuant to an import license as required under section 14.91 of title 50, Code of Federal Regulations (or a successor regulation), and not exempt from import license requirements under section 14.92 of that title (as in effect on the day before the date of enactment of this Act); and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> <paragraph id="H2002535328394F38A584BC2510739719"><enum>(3)</enum><text>are exported for purposes of human or animal consumption.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HAF48709289D04272B2770D317CA9EC17"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Information collection on exports</header> 
<paragraph id="H3780ADBE5D9A4EF0B1DE82D97D95CBA2"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The State agency that regulates or otherwise oversees a State fishery in which the fish and wildlife described in subsection (c) are harvested shall annually transmit the conservation and management data (as defined in subsection (a)) to the Interstate Fisheries Management Program Policy Board of the applicable Marine Fisheries Commission.</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HF86FBE312DAB4DECBD0B37C18DC1CC8C"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Privacy</header><text>Such data thereafter shall not be released and shall be maintained as confidential by such applicable Marine Fisheries Commission, including data requested under the section 552 of title 5, United States Code, unless disclosure is required under court order or unless the data is essential for an enforcement action under Federal wildlife management laws.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H02A96FD7D9214489AABDA97A37EC6B80"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Exclusion</header><text>The exemption under subsection (b)(1) shall not apply in a State if—</text> <subparagraph id="H7CA0962BC8144026B74051070216293E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the State fails to transmit the data required under paragraph (1); or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H331D4E8BEB414B41B03B654B72136431"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the applicable Marine Fisheries Commission determines, in consultation with the primary research agency of such Commission, after notice and an opportunity to comment, that the data required under paragraph (1) fails to prove that the State agency or official is engaged in conservation and management of the fish or wildlife described in subsection (c).</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section> <section id="H66E129C21FCC4B4391C9484705C130D2"><enum>12618.</enum><header>Data on conservation practices</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Subtitle E of title XII of the Food Security Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/3841">16 U.S.C. 3841</external-xref> et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE0206D345D2349B592D45EFA15E570AB" style="OLC"> 
<section id="HE6BC31548DE5461CBD10020ABCE40169"><enum>1247.</enum><header>Data on conservation practices</header> 
<subsection id="H5649944321F641ABBF0C800700E1BB94"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Data on conservation practices</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall identify available data sets within the Department of Agriculture regarding the use of conservation practices and the effect of such practices on farm and ranch profitability (including such effects relating to crop yields, soil health, and other risk-related factors).</text></subsection> <subsection id="H6FDDBB173343447D9550F21DF06DC393"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Report</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of the <short-title>Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018</short-title>, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report that includes—</text> 
<paragraph id="H070768A3B8A64F3B8F0B94BE652E1F88"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a summary of the data sets identified under subsection (a);</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HF0660CA4D0E845668DDFDBF5AEA2C2E4"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a summary of the steps the Secretary would have to take to provide access to such data sets by university researchers, including taking into account any technical, privacy, or administrative considerations;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2337822386F84F4F964D1667A0D7CED8"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a summary of safeguards the Secretary employs when providing access to data to university researchers;</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="H6EDF757B3ADF4D7E9718E4E4DEDA831D"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a summary of appropriate procedures to maximize the potential for research benefits while preventing any violations of privacy or confidentiality; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H9DBC7AAC03354475B3DED790A84CFA85"><enum>(5)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline"><italic></italic>recommendations for any necessary authorizations or clarifications of Federal law to allow access to such data sets to maximize the potential for research benefits.</text></paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> <section id="HF85CBE2E0F434836A9D6C37ACA9E6113"><enum>12619.</enum><header>Conforming changes to Controlled Substances Act</header> <subsection id="H1F7C3D2F899749FC89CD922F74653B60"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 102(16) of the Controlled Substances Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/21/802">21 U.S.C. 802(16)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H26691AA72C104871B35088599704FD3A"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>(16) The</quote> and inserting <quote>(16)(A) Subject to subparagraph (B), the</quote>; and</text></paragraph> <paragraph id="HCDEA1FCC8A244C9A8EAFB0B11F742721"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking <quote>Such term does not include the</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE9F8A470BB5149C988A75AA5533196C3" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="HA3EF6C6FC4314FFFAA0963169CA61EAC" indent="up2"><enum>(B)</enum><text>The term <term>marihuana</term> does not include—</text> <clause id="H5D9307F36D5D4F8FA1BE5D209E4C8A51"><enum>(i)</enum><text>hemp, as defined in section 297A of the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946; or</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H593AEEDDD71C4AEF89492BA7756C9E97"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> <subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H338B7F84AA774D82B971FC962112E370"><enum>(b)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Tetrahydrocannabinol</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Schedule I, as set forth in section 202(c) of the Controlled Substances Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/21/812">21 U.S.C. 812(c)</external-xref>), is amended in subsection (c)(17) by inserting after <quote>Tetrahydrocannabinols</quote> the following: <quote>, except for tetrahydrocannabinols in hemp (as defined under section 297A of the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946)</quote>.</text></subsection></section></subtitle></title> 
</legis-body> <attestation><attestation-group><role>Speaker of the House of Representatives.</role></attestation-group><attestation-group><role>Vice President of the United States and President of the Senate.</role></attestation-group></attestation> 
</bill> 


