[Congressional Bills 114th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H. Res. 597 Introduced in House (IH)]
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114th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. RES. 597
Recognizing the significance of Black History Month.
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IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 2, 2016
Mr. Al Green of Texas (for himself, Ms. Adams, Ms. Bass, Mr. Bishop of
Georgia, Mr. Carson of Indiana, Mr. Fattah, Ms. Fudge, Ms. Jackson Lee,
Mr. Jeffries, Ms. Eddie Bernice Johnson of Texas, Mr. Lewis, Mr. Meeks,
Ms. Moore, Mr. Rangel, Mr. Rush, Mr. Scott of Virginia, Ms. Wilson of
Florida, Mr. Butterfield, Ms. Clarke of New York, Ms. Lee, Ms. Maxine
Waters of California, Ms. Brown of Florida, and Mr. Danny K. Davis of
Illinois) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the
Committee on Education and the Workforce
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RESOLUTION
Recognizing the significance of Black History Month.
Whereas the theme of Black History Month for 2016 is ``Hallowed Grounds: Sites
of African American Memories'', which aims to recognize the history of
African-American accomplishment and triumph over adversity embedded in
so many historical sites in our Nation;
Whereas the first Africans were brought involuntarily to the shores of the
Americas as early as the 17th century;
Whereas these Africans in America and their descendants are now known as
African-Americans;
Whereas African-Americans suffered enslavement and subsequently faced the
injustices of lynch mobs, segregation, and denial of basic, fundamental
rights;
Whereas despite slavery, African-Americans in all walks of life have made
significant contributions throughout the history of the United States,
including through the--
(1) writings of Booker T. Washington, Phyllis Wheatley, James Baldwin,
Toni Morrison, Ralph Ellison, Zora Neale Hurston, and Alex Haley;
(2) music of Mahalia Jackson, Billie Holiday, John Coltrane, Bessie
Smith, and Duke Ellington;
(3) resolve of athletes such as Jackie Robinson, Althea Gibson, Jesse
Owens, Wilma Rudolph, and Muhammad Ali;
(4) scientific advancements of George Washington Carver, Charles Drew,
Benjamin Banneker, and Mae Jemison;
(5) vision of leaders such as Frederick Douglass, Mary McLeod Bethune,
Thurgood Marshall, Martin Luther King, Jr., and Shirley Chisholm; and
(6) bravery of those who stood on the front lines in the battle against
oppression, such as Sojourner Truth, Fannie Lou Hammer, and Rosa Parks;
Whereas in the face of injustices, United States citizens of good will and of
all races distinguished themselves with their commitment to the noble
ideas upon which the United States was founded and courageously fought
for the rights and freedom of African-Americans;
Whereas Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., lived and died to make real these noble
ideas;
Whereas a memorial commemorating the life and ideals of Dr. Martin Luther King,
Jr., was placed on the National Mall for all people to observe his
leadership in the struggle for freedom and truth;
Whereas Barack Hussein Obama was elected and reelected the 44th President of the
United States, making him the first African-American chief executive and
overcoming one of the last great racial challenges in politics in this
country;
Whereas the birthdays of Abraham Lincoln and Frederick Douglass inspired the
creation of Negro History Week, the precursor to Black History Month;
Whereas Negro History Week represented the culmination of Dr. Carter G.
Woodson's efforts to enhance knowledge of Black history started through
the Journal of Negro History, published by Woodson's Association for the
Study of African-American Life and History; and
Whereas the month of February is officially celebrated as Black History Month,
which dates back to 1926 when Dr. Carter G. Woodson set aside a special
period of time in February to recognize the heritage and achievement of
Black Americans: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This resolution may be cited as the ``Original Black History Month
Resolution of 2016''.
SEC. 2. RECOGNIZING SIGNIFICANCE OF BLACK HISTORY MONTH.
The House of Representatives--
(1) recognizes the significance of Black History Month as
an important time to acknowledge and celebrate the
contributions of African-Americans in the Nation's history, and
encourages the continued celebration of this month to provide
an opportunity for all peoples of the United States to learn
more about the past and to better understand the experiences
that have shaped the Nation;
(2) recognizes that ethnic and racial diversity of the
United States enriches and strengthens the Nation; and
(3) encourages all States to include in their year-round
educational curriculum the history and contributions of
African-Americans in the United States and around the world.
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