[Congressional Bills 113th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. Res. 545 Introduced in Senate (IS)]
113th CONGRESS
2d Session
S. RES. 545
Recognizing Hispanic Heritage Month and celebrating the heritage and
culture of Latinos in the United States and the immense contributions
of Latinos to the United States.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
September 15, 2014
Mr. Menendez (for himself, Mr. Reid, Mr. Cornyn, Mr. Rubio, Mr. Begich,
Mr. Bennet, Mrs. Boxer, Mr. Casey, Mrs. Feinstein, Mrs. Gillibrand,
Mrs. Hagan, Mr. Heinrich, Mr. Markey, Mrs. Murray, Mr. Nelson, Mr.
Reed, Mr. Schumer, Ms. Stabenow, Mr. Udall of Colorado, Mr. Udall of
New Mexico, Mr. Warner, and Ms. Warren) submitted the following
resolution; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary
_______________________________________________________________________
RESOLUTION
Recognizing Hispanic Heritage Month and celebrating the heritage and
culture of Latinos in the United States and the immense contributions
of Latinos to the United States.
Whereas from September 15, 2014, through October 15, 2014, the United States
celebrates Hispanic Heritage Month;
Whereas the Census Bureau estimates the Hispanic population in the United States
at over 54,000,000 people, making Hispanic Americans 17 percent of the
population of the United States and the largest racial or ethnic
minority group in the United States;
Whereas Hispanic Americans are also the largest racial or ethnic minority group
in the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and 22 individual States: Arizona,
California, Colorado, Connecticut, Florida, Idaho, Illinois, Iowa,
Kansas, Massachusetts, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New
Mexico, New York, Oregon, Rhode Island, Texas, Utah, Washington, and
Wyoming;
Whereas in 2013, there were 1,000,000 or more Latino residents in the
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and each of the following 8 States: Arizona,
California, Colorado, Florida, Illinois, New Jersey, New York, and
Texas;
Whereas Latinos grew the United States population by 1,100,000 between July 1,
2012, and July 1, 2013, accounting for nearly half of all population
growth during this period;
Whereas the Latino population in the United States is projected to grow to
128,800,000 by 2060, at which point the Latino population will comprise
31 percent of the total United States population;
Whereas the Latino population in the United States is currently the second
largest worldwide, exceeding the size of the Latino population in every
country except Mexico;
Whereas there were 11,900,000 Latino family households in the United States in
2013, and Latino children under the age of 18 represent approximately
\1/3\ of the total Latino population in the United States;
Whereas 1 in 4 public school students in the United States is Latino, and the
total number of school-age Latino children in the United States is
expected to reach 28,000,000 by 2050;
Whereas 18 percent of all college students between the ages of 18 and 24 years
old are Latino, making Latinos the largest racial or ethnic minority
group on college campuses in the United States, including both 2-year
community colleges and 4-year colleges and universities;
Whereas a record 11,200,000 Latinos voted in the 2012 Presidential election,
representing a record 8.4 percent of the electorate in the United
States;
Whereas an estimated 23,500,000 Latinos are eligible to vote in the 2014 midterm
elections, and the number of eligible Latino voters is expected to rise
to 40,000,000 by 2030;
Whereas more than 2,000 Latino citizens turn 18 and become eligible to vote
every day, and an average of 900,000 Latino citizens will turn 18 and
become eligible to vote every year between 2014 and 2028;
Whereas the annual purchasing power of Hispanic Americans is an estimated
$1,200,000,000,000 and is expected to grow to $1,500,000,000,000 by
2015;
Whereas there are more than 3,200,000 Hispanic-owned firms in the United States,
supporting millions of employees nationwide and contributing more than
$468,000,000,000 in revenue to the economy of the United States;
Whereas Hispanic-owned businesses represent the fastest-growing segment of small
businesses in the United States, with Latino entrepreneurs starting
businesses at more than twice the national rate;
Whereas, as of August 2014, more than 25,000,0000 Latino workers represented
16.3 percent of the total civilian labor force in the United States, and
the share of Latino labor force participation is expected to grow to
19.1 percent by 2022;
Whereas Latinos have the highest labor force participation rate of any racial or
ethnic group at 66 percent, compared to 62.8 percent overall;
Whereas in 2013, there were 298,000 Latino elementary and middle school
teachers, 65,000 Latino chief executives of businesses, 55,000 Latino
lawyers, and 35,000 Latino physicians and surgeons contributing to the
United States through their professions;
Whereas Hispanic Americans serve in all branches of the Armed Forces and have
bravely fought in every war in the history of the United States;
Whereas, as of July 31, 2014, 163,636 Hispanic active duty servicemembers served
with distinction in the Armed Forces of the United States;
Whereas, as of July 31, 2014, a total of 88,709 Hispanics had served in
Afghanistan;
Whereas, as of September 2014, 675 United States military fatalities in Iraq and
Afghanistan were Hispanic;
Whereas more than 80,000 Hispanics served in the Vietnam War, representing 5.5
percent of individuals who made the ultimate sacrifice for the United
States in the conflict, even though Hispanics comprised only 4.5 percent
of the population of the United States at the time;
Whereas 140,000 Hispanic soldiers served in the Korean War;
Whereas, as of September 2014, there are an estimated 1,386,000 Hispanic
veterans of the Armed Forces of the United States;
Whereas 61 Hispanic Americans have received the Congressional Medal of Honor,
the highest award for valor in action against an enemy force that can be
bestowed on an individual serving in the Armed Forces of the United
States;
Whereas Hispanic Americans are dedicated public servants, holding posts at the
highest levels of government, including 1 seat on the Supreme Court, 3
seats in the Senate, 33 seats in the House of Representatives, and 3
seats in the Cabinet; and
Whereas Hispanic Americans harbor a deep commitment to family and community, an
enduring work ethic, and a perseverance to succeed and contribute to
society: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That the Senate--
(1) recognizes the celebration of Hispanic Heritage Month
from September 15, 2014, through October 15, 2014;
(2) esteems the integral role of Latinos and the manifold
heritage of Latinos in the economy, culture, and identity of
the United States; and
(3) urges the people of the United States to observe
Hispanic Heritage Month with appropriate programs and
activities that celebrate the contributions of Latinos to
American life.
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