[Congressional Bills 113th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. Res. 377 Agreed to Senate (ATS)]

113th CONGRESS
  2d Session
S. RES. 377

  Recognizing the 193rd anniversary of the independence of Greece and 
         celebrating democracy in Greece and the United States.


_______________________________________________________________________


                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                             March 10, 2014

 Mr. Menendez (for himself, Mr. Barrasso, Mrs. Shaheen, Mr. Brown, Mr. 
 Durbin, Mr. Reed, Mr. Murphy, Mr. Wyden, Mr. Johnson of South Dakota, 
Ms. Mikulski, Mr. Begich, Mr. Cardin, Mr. Levin, Mr. Cochran, Mr. Kirk, 
   Mr. Chambliss, Mr. Rockefeller, Mrs. Boxer, Mrs. Gillibrand, Mr. 
  Whitehouse, Mr. Carper, Mr. Casey, Mr. Nelson, Mr. Manchin, and Mr. 
Schumer) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the 
                     Committee on Foreign Relations

                             March 11, 2014

              Reported by Mr. Menendez, without amendment

                             March 13, 2014

                        Considered and agreed to

_______________________________________________________________________

                               RESOLUTION


 
  Recognizing the 193rd anniversary of the independence of Greece and 
         celebrating democracy in Greece and the United States.

Whereas the people of ancient Greece developed the concept of democracy, in 
        which the supreme power to govern was vested in the people;
Whereas the founding fathers of the United States, many of whom read Greek 
        political philosophy in the original Greek language, drew heavily on the 
        political experience and philosophy of ancient Greece in forming the 
        representative democracy of the United States;
Whereas Petros Mavromichalis, the former Commander in Chief of Greece and a 
        founder of the modern Greek state, said to the citizens of the United 
        States in 1821, ``It is in your land that liberty has fixed her abode 
        and . . . in imitating you, we shall imitate our ancestors and be 
        thought worthy of them if we succeed in resembling you.'';
Whereas the Greek national anthem, the ``Hymn to Liberty'', includes the words, 
        ``most heartily was gladdened George Washington's brave land'';
Whereas the people of the United States generously offered humanitarian 
        assistance to the people of Greece during their struggle for 
        independence;
Whereas Greece, in one of the most consequential ``David vs. Goliath'' victories 
        for freedom and democracy in modern times, refused to surrender to the 
        Axis forces and inflicted a fatal wound at a crucial moment in World War 
        II, forcing Adolf Hitler to change his timeline and delaying the attack 
        on Russia, where the Axis forces met defeat;
Whereas Winston Churchill said, ``if there had not been the virtue and courage 
        of the Greeks, we do not know which the outcome of World War II would 
        have been'' and ``no longer will we say that Greeks fight like heroes, 
        but that heroes fight like Greeks'';
Whereas hundreds of thousands of people of Greece were killed in Greece during 
        World War II in defense of the values of the Allies;
Whereas, throughout the 20th century, Greece was one of a few countries that 
        allied with the United States in every major international conflict;
Whereas Greece is a strategic partner and ally of the United States in bringing 
        political stability and economic development to the volatile Balkan 
        region, having invested billions of dollars in the countries of the 
        region, thereby helping to create tens of thousands of new jobs, and 
        having contributed more than $750,000,000 in development aid for the 
        region;
Whereas the government and people of Greece actively participate in peacekeeping 
        and peace-building operations conducted by international organizations, 
        including the United Nations, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, 
        the European Union, and the Organization for Security and Co-operation 
        in Europe, and have more recently provided critical support to the 
        operation of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization in Libya;
Whereas Greece received worldwide praise for its extraordinary handling during 
        the 2004 Olympic Games of more than 14,000 athletes and more than 
        2,000,000 spectators and journalists, a feat the government and people 
        of Greece handled efficiently, securely, and with hospitality;
Whereas Greece, located in a region where Christianity meets Islam and Judaism, 
        maintains excellent relations with Muslim countries and Israel;
Whereas the Government of Greece has taken important steps in recent years to 
        further cross-cultural understanding, rapprochement, and cooperation in 
        various fields with Turkey, and has also improved its relations with 
        other countries in the region, including Israel, thus enhancing the 
        stability of the wider region;
Whereas the governments and people of Greece and the United States are at the 
        forefront of efforts to advance freedom, democracy, peace, stability, 
        and human rights;
Whereas those efforts and similar ideals have forged a close bond between the 
        people of Greece and the United States; and
Whereas it is proper and desirable for the United States to celebrate March 25, 
        2014, Greek Independence Day, with the people of Greece and to reaffirm 
        the democratic principles from which those two great countries were 
        founded: Now, therefore, be it
    Resolved, That the Senate--
            (1) extends warm congratulations and best wishes to the 
        people of Greece as they celebrate the 193rd anniversary of the 
        independence of Greece;
            (2) expresses support for the principles of democratic 
        governance to which the people of Greece are committed; and
            (3) notes the important role that Greece has played in the 
        wider European region and in the community of nations since 
        gaining its independence 193 years ago.
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