[Congressional Bills 113th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 517 Enrolled Bill (ENR)]

        S.517

                     One Hundred Thirteenth Congress

                                 of the

                        United States of America


                          AT THE SECOND SESSION

           Begun and held at the City of Washington on Friday,
           the third day of January, two thousand and fourteen


                                 An Act


 
   To promote consumer choice and wireless competition by permitting 
  consumers to unlock mobile wireless devices, and for other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
    This Act may be cited as the ``Unlocking Consumer Choice and 
Wireless Competition Act''.
SEC. 2. REPEAL OF EXISTING RULE AND ADDITIONAL RULEMAKING BY LIBRARIAN 
OF CONGRESS.
    (a) Repeal and Replace.--As of the date of the enactment of this 
Act, paragraph (3) of section 201.40(b) of title 37, Code of Federal 
Regulations, as amended and revised by the Librarian of Congress on 
October 28, 2012, pursuant to the Librarian's authority under section 
1201(a) of title 17, United States Code, shall have no force and 
effect, and such paragraph shall read, and shall be in effect, as such 
paragraph was in effect on July 27, 2010.
    (b) Rulemaking.--The Librarian of Congress, upon the recommendation 
of the Register of Copyrights, who shall consult with the Assistant 
Secretary for Communications and Information of the Department of 
Commerce and report and comment on his or her views in making such 
recommendation, shall determine, consistent with the requirements set 
forth under section 1201(a)(1) of title 17, United States Code, whether 
to extend the exemption for the class of works described in section 
201.40(b)(3) of title 37, Code of Federal Regulations, as amended by 
subsection (a), to include any other category of wireless devices in 
addition to wireless telephone handsets. The determination shall be 
made in the first rulemaking under section 1201(a)(1)(C) of title 17, 
United States Code, that begins on or after the date of enactment of 
this Act.
    (c) Unlocking at Direction of Owner.--Circumvention of a 
technological measure that restricts wireless telephone handsets or 
other wireless devices from connecting to a wireless telecommunications 
network--
        (1)(A) as authorized by paragraph (3) of section 201.40(b) of 
    title 37, Code of Federal Regulations, as made effective by 
    subsection (a); and
        (B) as may be extended to other wireless devices pursuant to a 
    determination in the rulemaking conducted under subsection (b); or
        (2) as authorized by an exemption adopted by the Librarian of 
    Congress pursuant to a determination made on or after the date of 
    enactment of this Act under section 1201(a)(1)(C) of title 17, 
    United States Code,
may be initiated by the owner of any such handset or other device, by 
another person at the direction of the owner, or by a provider of a 
commercial mobile radio service or a commercial mobile data service at 
the direction of such owner or other person, solely in order to enable 
such owner or a family member of such owner to connect to a wireless 
telecommunications network, when such connection is authorized by the 
operator of such network.
    (d) Rule of Construction.--
        (1) In general.--Except as expressly provided herein, nothing 
    in this Act shall be construed to alter the scope of any party's 
    rights under existing law.
        (2) Librarian of congress.--Nothing in this Act alters, or 
    shall be construed to alter, the authority of the Librarian of 
    Congress under section 1201(a)(1) of title 17, United States Code.
    (e) Definitions.--In this Act:
        (1) Commercial mobile data service; commercial mobile radio 
    service.--The terms ``commercial mobile data service'' and 
    ``commercial mobile radio service'' have the respective meanings 
    given those terms in section 20.3 of title 47, Code of Federal 
    Regulations, as in effect on the date of the enactment of this Act.
        (2) Wireless telecommunications network.--The term ``wireless 
    telecommunications network'' means a network used to provide a 
    commercial mobile radio service or a commercial mobile data 
    service.
        (3) Wireless telephone handsets; wireless devices.--The terms 
    ``wireless telephone handset'' and ``wireless device'' mean a 
    handset or other device that operates on a wireless 
    telecommunications network.

                               Speaker of the House of Representatives.

                            Vice President of the United States and    
                                               President of the Senate.