[Congressional Bills 113th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1162 Introduced in House (IH)]

113th CONGRESS
  1st Session
                                H. R. 1162

  To amend title 31, United States Code, to make improvements in the 
                   Government Accountability Office.


_______________________________________________________________________


                    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

                             March 14, 2013

Mr. Issa (for himself and Mr. Cummings) introduced the following bill; 
 which was referred to the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL


 
  To amend title 31, United States Code, to make improvements in the 
                   Government Accountability Office.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``Government Accountability Office 
Improvement Act''.

SEC. 2. GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY OFFICE IMPROVEMENT.

    (a) Authority To Obtain Information.--
            (1) Authority to obtain records.--Section 716 of title 31, 
        United States Code, is amended in subsection (a)--
                    (A) by striking ``(a)'' and inserting ``(2)''; and
                    (B) by inserting after the section heading the 
                following:
    ``(a)(1) The Comptroller General is authorized to obtain such 
agency records as the Comptroller General requires to discharge his 
duties (including audit, evaluation, and investigative duties), 
including through the bringing of civil actions under this section. In 
reviewing a civil action under this section, the court shall recognize 
the continuing force and effect of the authorization in the preceding 
sentence until such time as the authorization is repealed pursuant to 
law.''.
            (2) Copies.--Section 716(a) of title 31, United States 
        Code, as amended by subsection (a), is further amended in the 
        second sentence of paragraph (2) by striking ``inspect an 
        agency record'' and inserting ``inspect, and make and retain 
        copies of, an agency record''.
    (b) Administering Oaths.--Section 711 of title 31, United States 
Code, is amended by striking paragraph (4) and inserting the following:
            ``(4) administer oaths to witnesses when auditing and 
        settling accounts and, with the prior express approval of the 
        Comptroller General, when investigating fraud or attempts to 
        defraud the United States, or irregularity or misconduct of an 
        employee or agent of the United States.''.
    (c) Access to Certain Information.--
            (1) Access to certain information.--Subchapter II of 
        chapter 7 of title 31, United States Code, is amended by adding 
        at the end the following:
``Sec. 721. Access to certain information
    ``(a) No provision of the Social Security Act, including section 
453(l) of that Act (42 U.S.C. 653(l)), shall be construed to limit, 
amend, or supersede the authority of the Comptroller General to obtain 
any information or to inspect or copy any record under section 716 of 
this title.
    ``(b) No provision of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, 
including section 301(j) of that Act (21 U.S.C. 331(j)), shall be 
construed to limit, amend, or supersede the authority of the 
Comptroller General to obtain any information or to inspect or copy any 
record under section 716 of this title.
    ``(c) No provision of the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements 
Act of 1976 (Public Law 94-435) and the amendments made by that Act 
shall be construed to limit, amend, or supersede the authority of the 
Comptroller General to obtain any information or to inspect or copy any 
record under section 716 of this title, including with respect to any 
information disclosed to the Assistant Attorney General of the 
Antitrust Division of the Department of Justice or the Federal Trade 
Commission for purposes of pre-merger review under section 7A of the 
Clayton Act (15 U.S.C. 18a).
    ``(d)(1) The Comptroller General shall prescribe such policies and 
procedures as are necessary to protect from public disclosure 
proprietary or trade secret information obtained consistent with this 
section.
    ``(2) Nothing in this section shall be construed to--
            ``(A) alter or amend the prohibitions against the 
        disclosure of trade secret or other sensitive information 
        prohibited by section 1905 of title 18 and other applicable 
        laws; or
            ``(B) affect the applicability of section 716(e) of this 
        title, including the protections against unauthorized 
        disclosure contained in that section, to information obtained 
        consistent with this section.
    ``(e) Specific references to statutes in this section shall not be 
construed to affect access by the Government Accountability Office to 
information under statutes that are not so referenced.''.
            (2) Technical and conforming amendment.--The table of 
        sections for chapter 7 of title 31, United States Code, is 
        amended by inserting after the item relating to section 720 the 
        following:

``721. Access to certain information.''.
    (d) Agency Reports.--Section 720(b) of title 31, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by inserting 
        ``or planned'' after ``action taken''; and
            (2) by striking paragraph (1) and inserting the following:
            ``(1) the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental 
        Affairs of the Senate, the Committee on Oversight and 
        Government Reform of the House of Representatives, the 
        congressional committees with jurisdiction over the agency 
        program or activity that is the subject of the recommendation, 
        and the Government Accountability Office before the 61st day 
        after the date of the report; and''.
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