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<bill bill-stage="Reported-in-Senate" public-private="public">
	<form>
		<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code>
		<calendar>Calendar No. 137</calendar>
		<congress>112th CONGRESS</congress>
		<session>1st Session</session>
		<legis-num>S. 512</legis-num>
		<associated-doc role="report">[Report No. 112–57]</associated-doc>
		<current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber>
		<action>
			<action-date date="20110308">March 8, 2011</action-date>
			<action-desc><sponsor name-id="S167">Mr. Bingaman</sponsor> (for
			 himself, <cosponsor name-id="S288">Ms. Murkowski</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="S325">Mr. Udall of Colorado</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="S295">Mr. Pryor</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S258">Ms.
			 Landrieu</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S266">Mr. Crapo</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="S323">Mr. Risch</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="S342">Mr. Blunt</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was
			 read twice and referred to the
			 <committee-name added-display-style="italic" committee-id="SSEG00" deleted-display-style="strikethrough">Committee on Energy and Natural
			 Resources</committee-name></action-desc>
		</action>
		<action stage="Reported-in-Senate">
			<action-date>August 30 (legislative day, August 2), 2011</action-date>
			<action-desc>Reported under authority of the order of the Senate of
			 August 2, 2011, by <sponsor name-id="S167">Mr. Bingaman</sponsor>, with an
			 amendment and an amendment to the title</action-desc>
			<action-instruction>Strike out all after the enacting clause and insert
			 the part printed in italic</action-instruction>
		</action>
		<legis-type>A BILL</legis-type>
		<official-title>To amend the Energy Policy Act of 2005 to require the
		  Secretary of Energy to carry out programs to develop and demonstrate 2 small
		  modular nuclear reactor designs, and for other purposes.</official-title>
	</form>
	<legis-body>
		<section changed="deleted" committee-id="SSEG00" id="S1" reported-display-style="strikethrough" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the
			 <quote><short-title>Nuclear Power 2021
			 Act</short-title></quote>.</text>
		</section><section changed="deleted" committee-id="SSEG00" id="ID527cc2f5db5e4f13ab2b0da2a23ba52f" reported-display-style="strikethrough"><enum>2.</enum><header>Nuclear power
			 2021 initiative</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 952 of
			 the Energy Policy Act of 2005 (42 U.S.C. 16272) is amended by adding at the end
			 the following:</text>
			<quoted-block changed="deleted" committee-id="SSEG00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idBBF19AF85D5A44BBA87F1CEF08165ECD" reported-display-style="strikethrough" style="OLC">
				<subsection id="ID0d51bd68b98b4656bd3d6e43be54120f"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Nuclear power
				2021 initiative</header>
					<paragraph id="IDd0660575d25a4020aac8fde8815be0a2"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In
				this subsection:</text>
						<subparagraph id="IDed9a5b53ffd84e639566f0e5fb0f9182"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Combined
				license</header><text>The term <term>combined license</term> has the meaning
				given the term in section 52.1 of title 10, Code of Federal Regulations (or a
				successor regulation).</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID6173ea27600a4319adf763aa3802d7b7"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Design
				certification</header><text>The term <term>design certification</term> has the
				meaning given the term in section 52.1 of title 10, Code of Federal Regulations
				(or a successor regulation).</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDc5cf0bc5f079456585b8bde26292f9b7"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Small modular
				reactor</header><text>The term <term>small modular reactor</term> means a
				nuclear reactor—</text>
							<clause id="id0B7BE13E86B8493698519A72F2B6808E"><enum>(i)</enum><text>with a rated
				capacity of less than 300 electrical megawatts; and</text>
							</clause><clause id="id4EDA21B137914050B8E510F914D5B60E"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>that can be
				constructed and operated in combination with similar reactors at a single
				site.</text>
							</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id5F61F68856964AF1A55717D3EC297DE9"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Duty of
				Secretary</header><text>The Secretary shall carry out, through cooperative
				agreements with private sector partners—</text>
						<subparagraph id="ID63241d8d833a4cb28cf4415f55eebf62"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a program—</text>
							<clause id="IDaa5d3fcaa4344a6ab4777d7a74240244"><enum>(i)</enum><text>to develop a
				standard design for each of 2 small modular reactors, at least 1 of which has a
				rated capacity of not more than 50 electrical megawatts; and</text>
							</clause><clause id="IDdc5cac16c8e245ecaf9e0c39c7f09d22"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>to obtain a
				design certification from the Nuclear Regulatory Commission for each of the 2
				standard designs by January 1, 2018; and</text>
							</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDf1fc56aa54d54794b5b36c09557e7cf9"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a program to
				demonstrate the licensing of small modular reactors by—</text>
							<clause id="IDf3362fb4feaf4ce6b4199ccd978ac139"><enum>(i)</enum><text>developing
				applications for a combined license for each of the designs certified pursuant
				to subparagraph (A); and</text>
							</clause><clause id="ID51f46bb4719f4e8ea912ca92ddd4c516"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>obtaining a
				combined license from the Nuclear Regulatory Commission for each of the designs
				by January 1, 2021.</text>
							</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="ID9b5c977a43b14c5a819cd249bb835523"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Merit review of
				proposals</header><text>The Secretary shall select proposals for cooperative
				agreements under this subsection—</text>
						<subparagraph id="id4D6E4D17EA23483091330EF7B75E46B0"><enum>(A)</enum><text>on the basis of an
				impartial review of the scientific and technical merit of the proposals;
				and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id9A0E3011B15248CF99147CEFED819EB9"><enum>(B)</enum><text>through the use of
				competitive procedures.</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="ID802b43fe5596463d9d79d8409a0e42a5"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Technical
				considerations</header><text>In evaluating proposals, the Secretary shall take
				into account the efficiency, cost, safety, and proliferation resistance of
				competing reactor designs.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="IDf5a9fa6e5bfd49c4a13334135d944b87"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Cost-share
				requirements</header>
						<subparagraph id="ID6294e748865547769cd15aaad37f827e"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Design
				development</header><text>Notwithstanding section 988, the Secretary shall
				require that not less than 50 percent of the cost of the development of each
				small modular reactor design under paragraph (2)(A) be provided by a
				non-Federal source.</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID95130abf5d7e40d1b0367effdd11ca01"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Licensing
				demonstration</header><text>Notwithstanding section 988, the Secretary shall
				require that not less than 75 percent of the cost of the licensing
				demonstration of each small modular reactor design under paragraph (2)(B) be
				provided by a non-Federal source.</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID4c81ce6bb3c24b9b83a3fcf1b6616b59"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Calculation of
				amount</header><text>Non-Federal contributions under this subsection shall be
				calculated in accordance with section
				988(d).</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
		</section></legis-body>
	<legis-body display-enacting-clause="no-display-enacting-clause">
		<section changed="added" committee-id="SSEG00" id="idc710bcce-8e23-446a-9b04-c27ae6ca4583" reported-display-style="italic" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the
			 <quote><short-title>Nuclear Power 2021
			 Act</short-title></quote>.</text>
		</section><section changed="added" committee-id="SSEG00" id="idfe8aa2c7-ff27-4290-b3b6-6f97a387e5d1" reported-display-style="italic"><enum>2.</enum><header>Nuclear power 2021
			 initiative</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 952 of the
			 Energy Policy Act of 2005 (42 U.S.C. 16272) is amended by striking subsection
			 (c) and inserting the following:</text>
			<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="SSEG00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id07568222-4a92-4b0d-8ca9-c935fc518e47" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
				<subsection id="ide6318322-e346-49f9-b254-801bdc04bceb"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Nuclear power 2021
				initiative</header>
					<paragraph id="id7eb280f6-e637-4f45-9e02-bedc9030206c"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In
				this subsection:</text>
						<subparagraph id="id95da0555-b17b-4418-bb1b-00d31b12accc"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Combined
				license</header><text>The term <term>combined license</term> has the meaning
				given the term in section 52.1 of title 10, Code of Federal Regulations (or a
				successor regulation).</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id0de8a016-6269-4b98-b527-ebeccee7b98e"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Design
				certification</header><text>The term <term>design certification</term> has the
				meaning given the term in section 52.1 of title 10, Code of Federal Regulations
				(or a successor regulation).</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idE833BF58480041488BFCE62E7E08C975"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Early site
				permit</header><text>The term <term>early site permit</term> has the meaning
				given the term in section 52.1 of title 10, Code of Federal Regulations (or a
				successor regulation).</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id780e63e2-771e-4936-88c3-aa06a5767399"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Small modular
				reactor</header><text>The term <term>small modular reactor</term> means a
				nuclear reactor—</text>
							<clause id="id49a94993-9dbb-4783-8b51-1bc64c00e985"><enum>(i)</enum><text>with a rated capacity of
				less than 300 electrical megawatts; and</text>
							</clause><clause id="idcd6f1ac6-162e-46a7-8454-496d34442cf1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>that can be constructed
				and operated in combination with similar reactors at a single site.</text>
							</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idcb4cceed-6762-4229-9774-3a6e6d897c4a"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Duty of
				Secretary</header><text>The Secretary shall carry out, through cooperative
				agreements with private sector partners—</text>
						<subparagraph id="id519f2638-1136-4f7e-bc4c-8f86cacf772d"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a program—</text>
							<clause id="id93af8a9f-bbd2-4b44-b210-ef2dec9704b9"><enum>(i)</enum><text>to develop a standard
				design for not less than 2 small modular reactors, at least 1 of which has a
				rated capacity of not more than 50 electrical megawatts; and</text>
							</clause><clause id="idb8c6e63c-6c4b-4812-b734-f87c3d98b5b2"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>to obtain a design
				certification from the Nuclear Regulatory Commission for each of the standard
				designs by January 1, 2018;</text>
							</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id1ca26bbd-ed3d-42df-8a60-75d2b0866b1b"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a program to demonstrate
				the licensing of small modular reactors by—</text>
							<clause id="idd53f0c07-36a8-4609-8141-f9cadd6071fe"><enum>(i)</enum><text>developing applications
				for a combined license for each of the designs certified pursuant to
				subparagraph (A); and</text>
							</clause><clause id="idada8ecc3-c84e-4467-8838-64fdaf8282a0"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>obtaining a combined
				license from the Nuclear Regulatory Commission for each of the designs by
				January 1, 2021; and</text>
							</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idEBE9004021604D57877EAA2082DC4781"><enum>(C)</enum><text>a program to obtain an
				early site permit for 1 or more small modular reactors.</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id2d9cdd16-09c5-4884-b2e1-53dbcdd3e302"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Merit review of
				proposals</header><text>The Secretary shall select proposals for cooperative
				agreements under this subsection—</text>
						<subparagraph id="id8884ef61-522b-4b8f-aa93-49584fa33520"><enum>(A)</enum><text>on the basis of an
				impartial review of the scientific and technical merit of the proposals;
				and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id0412edf8-82bb-45d1-b313-895a8eec4566"><enum>(B)</enum><text>through the use of
				competitive procedures.</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id448eff96-6f11-4cac-ad78-1cc437ba9b68"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Technical
				considerations</header><text>In evaluating proposals, the Secretary shall take
				into account the efficiency, cost, safety, and proliferation resistance of
				competing reactor designs.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="idbdf545be-59d2-43f5-a235-13ab77b3576d"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Cost-share
				requirements</header>
						<subparagraph id="idda773d8b-b572-4115-9a0e-e5e9b7a47962"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Design
				development</header><text>Notwithstanding section 988, the Secretary shall
				require that not less than 50 percent of the cost of the development of each
				small modular reactor design under paragraph (2)(A), and each early site permit
				under paragraph (2)(C), be provided by a non-Federal source.</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id347a4cd1-576d-4e48-965a-ebafb6907ec2"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Licensing
				demonstration</header><text>Notwithstanding section 988, the Secretary shall
				require that not less than 75 percent of the cost of the licensing
				demonstration of each small modular reactor design under paragraph (2)(B) be
				provided by a non-Federal source.</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id62743f1d-6b5c-4990-8e79-9c5ab8eea483"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Calculation of
				amount</header><text>Non-Federal contributions under this subsection shall be
				calculated in accordance with section
				988(d).</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
		</section></legis-body><official-title-amendment>Amend the title so as to read as
	 follows: <quote>To amend the Energy Policy Act of 2005 to require the Secretary
	 of Energy to carry out programs to develop and demonstrate small modular
	 nuclear reactor designs, and for other
	 purposes.</quote></official-title-amendment>
	<endorsement>
		<action-date>August 30 (legislative day, August 2), 2011</action-date>
		<action-desc>Reported with an amendment and an amendment to the
		  title</action-desc>
	</endorsement>
</bill>
