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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" public-private="public">
	<form>
		<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code>
		<congress>112th CONGRESS</congress>
		<session>2d Session</session>
		<legis-num>S. 3620</legis-num>
		<current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber>
		<action>
			<action-date date="20120921">September 21, 2012</action-date>
			<action-desc><sponsor name-id="S318">Mr. Wicker</sponsor> introduced
			 the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the
			 <committee-name committee-id="SSBK00">Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban
			 Affairs</committee-name></action-desc>
		</action>
		<legis-type>A BILL</legis-type>
		<official-title display="yes">To amend the Securities Exchange Act of
		  1934 to clarify provisions relating to the regulation of municipal advisors,
		  and for other purposes.</official-title>
	</form>
	<legis-body id="H3E5A658126764691B1D39754ADA16B1A" style="OLC">
		<section id="HCC9B4BBFF7F34F9DBDBB1C8883F35E45" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Registration of municipal
			 securities dealers</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section
			 15B(a)(1)(B) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78o–4(a)(1)(B))
			 is amended by striking <quote>or on behalf of</quote>.</text>
		</section><section id="HAC6ED27CFDAC4F849BB8618400A940EB"><enum>2.</enum><header>Municipal
			 Securities Rulemaking Board; rules and regulations</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section
			 15B(b)(2)(L) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78o–4(b)(2)(L))
			 is amended—</text>
			<paragraph id="H99C97E9323004C1FA45FD02F4CA5A657"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in clause (iii),
			 by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="HB5B0B389E2C248F096E5894F3DB92E49"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in clause (iv), by
			 striking the period and inserting <quote>; and</quote>; and</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="HEDAA66B16C224E7CA3363884A70ACABC"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by adding at the
			 end the following:</text>
				<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8045322E208949A5833F22E4F6F7F988" style="OLC">
					<clause id="HD61F66228A064378ADF7DDE0CD15AF95"><enum>(v)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">not regulate as a municipal advisor the
				activities of a person referred to in subparagraph (C) of subsection (e)(4), to
				the extent that such activities are described under such
				subparagraph.</text>
					</clause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
			</paragraph></section><section id="HDB8DD100613A4D37B22748DC5BA6E08E"><enum>3.</enum><header>Discipline of
			 municipal securities dealers; censure; suspension or revocation of
			 registration</header>
			<subsection id="H691C3B1B2CF44F1A84C359D852783E46"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 15B(c)(1) of
			 the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78o–4(c)(1)) is amended to read
			 as follows:</text>
				<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB731DFD993504E138626186D0DCE83A2" style="OLC">
					<paragraph id="H38210E89837B4896913F4F20D4F0BF2F"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">No broker, dealer, or municipal securities
				dealer shall make use of the mails or any means or instrumentality of
				interstate commerce to effect any transaction in, or to induce or attempt to
				induce the purchase or sale of, any municipal security, and no broker, dealer,
				municipal securities dealer, or municipal advisor shall make use of the mails
				or any means or instrumentality of interstate commerce to provide advice to or
				on behalf of a municipal entity or obligated person with respect to municipal
				financial products, the issuance of municipal securities, or to undertake a
				solicitation of a municipal entity or obligated person, in contravention of any
				rule of the Board. A municipal advisor, when acting pursuant to an engagement
				described in subsection (e)(4)(A)(i), and any person associated with such
				municipal advisor, shall be deemed to have a fiduciary duty with respect to
				such engagement to any municipal entity for whom such municipal advisor acts as
				a municipal advisor, and no municipal advisor may engage in any act, practice,
				or course of business which is not consistent with such municipal advisor's
				fiduciary duty or that is in contravention of any rule of the Board. In issuing
				regulations to carry out the previous sentence and subsection (b)(2)(L)(i), the
				Board shall—</text>
						<subparagraph id="H9CD0F212923243D38D8E7953AF4651B1"><enum>(A)</enum><text>require that a
				municipal advisor act in accordance with its fiduciary duty to its municipal
				entity clients, but only in connection with those specific activities involving
				such municipal entity client described under subsection (e)(4)(A)(i) (and not
				excluded under subsection (e)(4)(C));</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HE87256710EA24FF6B69945DEDD4392BE"><enum>(B)</enum><text>specify when such
				duties begin and terminate in relation to such activities; and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HBB40D19C48F34B64B43B0BD40186B364"><enum>(C)</enum><text>not prohibit
				principal transactions by municipal advisors or the receipt of compensation
				based on commissions or other standard compensation in relation to the purchase
				or sale of a security or other instrument (including deposit or foreign
				exchange), except that the Board—</text>
							<clause id="HA84ACCB62CF5415CBD2393A224E26614"><enum>(i)</enum><text>may issue rules
				requiring a municipal advisor to only engage in such transactions or receive
				such compensation in a manner that is consistent with the municipal advisor’s
				fiduciary duty; and</text>
							</clause><clause id="HC464B767159040C491F642531BA3B04E"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>may prohibit a
				municipal advisor that has been engaged to provide advice with respect to an
				underwritten offering of securities from concurrently acting as an underwriter
				of such
				offering.</text>
							</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
			</subsection><subsection id="H21C4CA66F7D14242A953E3F2FAA66BCD"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Technical
			 correction</header>
				<paragraph id="H8239BE7AC9C54715810935875F596527"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>Section 975(c)(5) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform
			 and Consumer Protection Act is amended to read as follows:</text>
					<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFEE472CEDE7F4ED8822C8F343FD789B6" style="OLC">
						<paragraph id="H76DAA8D7D184401098E81788333E228D"><enum>(5)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (4), by inserting <quote>or
				municipal advisor</quote> after <quote>municipal securities dealer</quote> each
				place that term
				appears;</text>
						</paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H766875EB071949B8A554E02687EE9AB3"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Effective
			 date</header><text>The amendment made by paragraph (1) shall take effect on the
			 date of the enactment of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer
			 Protection Act, as if included in such Act.</text>
				</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="HE2E0C03BD8964F29B13F490CE4CFC13F"><enum>4.</enum><header>Definition of
			 investment strategies</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section
			 15B(e)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78o–4(e)(3)) is
			 amended to read as follows:</text>
			<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0D4FEE48EA3A41FF93AA77039FF27A9A" style="OLC">
				<paragraph id="H2D801D3250CA47C7981A7882EBE5C786"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the term <term>investment
				strategies</term>—</text>
					<subparagraph id="H93CF045DD85B47C882F202F2C7E38C90"><enum>(A)</enum><text>means plans or
				programs for the investment of the direct proceeds of municipal securities (but
				not other public funds) that are not municipal derivatives or guaranteed
				investment contracts, and the recommendation of and brokerage of municipal
				escrow investments, where, with respect to the municipal advisor offering such
				plans, programs, or recommendations, such proceeds of municipal securities and
				municipal escrow investments—</text>
						<clause id="H11216D93751B4163BAC6AECF28C189BC"><enum>(i)</enum><text>are known or
				should be known to the municipal advisor to be comprised of funds or
				investments maintained in a segregated account that is exclusively for the
				purpose of maintaining such proceeds or escrow investment; or</text>
						</clause><clause id="H0F75FD67E5564748A3E3681AE8D46539"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>have been
				identified to the municipal advisor, in writing, as funds or investments that
				constitute the proceeds of municipal securities or municipal escrow
				investments; and</text>
						</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HA519FCBEF83842108B404F15073882EE"><enum>(B)</enum><text>does not
				include—</text>
						<clause id="H89B295BBB8E94EF3BBF64A5816D1FEC5"><enum>(i)</enum><text>merely acting as a
				broker or principal with respect to the purchase or sale of a security or other
				instrument (including deposit or foreign exchange);</text>
						</clause><clause id="H5E3734734E2D4D159A1E1E45B132DC18"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>providing a list
				of, or price quotations for, investment options or securities or other
				instruments which may be available for purchase or investment or which satisfy
				investment criteria specified by a municipal entity;</text>
						</clause><clause id="HC140C4037E54429E9FD9E08492095131"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>acting as a
				custodian;</text>
						</clause><clause id="HF961FBB478AE4296A97329B1664130AB"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>providing
				generalized information concerning investments which are not tailored to the
				specific investment objectives of the municipal entity; or</text>
						</clause><clause id="H8DC2CE638CCB4E02BB51D49AFBB2AD79"><enum>(v)</enum><text>providing advice
				with respect to matters other than the investment of funds or financial
				products;</text>
						</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
		</section><section id="H8DA9D4F150AA4D7A90E33DB7F5C9D6FF" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>5.</enum><header>Definition of
			 municipal advisor</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section
			 15B(e)(4) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78o–4(e)(4)) is
			 amended to read as follows:</text>
			<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8701D6E7E0E04357A0C57EDA2113275B" style="OLC">
				<paragraph id="H27FBD7A82A0541CDB4933FFBA58AC671"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the term <term>municipal
				advisor</term>—</text>
					<subparagraph id="H610E5EBDE79244FE99E3E22D3EFFDC55"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">means a person (who is not a municipal
				entity or obligated person, or an employee of a municipal entity or obligated
				person) that—</text>
						<clause id="H323330B23005419B868FC24B81AD6C6F"><enum>(i)</enum><text>is
				engaged, for compensation, by a municipal entity or obligated person to provide
				advice to a municipal entity or obligated person with respect to municipal
				financial products or the issuance of municipal securities, including advice
				with respect to the structure, timing, terms, and other similar matters
				concerning such financial products or issues; or</text>
						</clause><clause id="H170B0A6FA07E411183B14576A86E881B"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>undertakes a
				solicitation of a municipal entity;</text>
						</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H45B65976D25C4865BE3D2C2DC8A8D838"><enum>(B)</enum><text>includes financial
				advisors, guaranteed investment contract brokers, third-party marketers,
				placement agents, solicitors, finders, and swap advisors, if such persons are
				described in either of clauses (i) or (ii) of subparagraph (A) and are not
				excluded under subparagraph (C); and</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HAE85E164A5EC4D69A5ADF36440A2C0FE"><enum>(C)</enum><text>does not include,
				solely as a result of their performing the following activities—</text>
						<clause id="H5E16F07ED8E94EEEA19B893ABD0110DF"><enum>(i)</enum><text>any broker,
				dealer, or municipal securities dealer registered with the Commission, to the
				extent that such broker, dealer, or municipal securities dealer is serving or
				is seeking to serve as an underwriter, placement agent, remarketing agent,
				dealer-manager, or in a similar capacity, or is providing advice related to or
				in connection with any such activities and not for separate compensation, or
				any person associated with such a broker, dealer, or municipal securities
				dealer;</text>
						</clause><clause id="H00DAF08119BA408C96457C47FEE275F4"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>an investment
				adviser registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80b–1
				et seq.) or with any State or territory of the United States that is providing
				investment advice (whether or not of a type that would subject a person to
				registration under such Act), or any person associated with such an investment
				adviser;</text>
						</clause><clause id="H4C6100358910447585B601461A787045"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>any person
				registered under the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 1 et seq.) or this Act in
				relation to such person’s activities with respect to swaps or security-based
				swaps that is providing advice related to swaps or security-based swaps, or
				providing advice that is related to or in connection with any such activities
				and not for separate compensation, or any person associated with such
				person;</text>
						</clause><clause id="H7167DABEDB0946F0B972FF4E7F995F12"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>a
				financial institution engaging in any of the activities referred to in clause
				(i), (ii), or (iii) pursuant to an exemption from registration, acting as a
				dealer or principal with respect to deposits, foreign exchange, or identified
				banking products (as defined in paragraphs (1) through (5) of section 206(a) of
				the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (15 U.S.C. 78c(a))), providing other traditional
				banking or trust services otherwise subject to a fiduciary duty under State or
				Federal law, providing administrative or operational services or support, or
				providing advice that is related to or in connection with any such activities
				and not for separate compensation;</text>
						</clause><clause id="H856B83F3CEA34AC4BA002C6D61D7C14B"><enum>(v)</enum><text>any person subject
				to regulation by a State insurance regulator providing insurance products or
				services or providing advice that is related to or in connection with any such
				activities and not for separate compensation;</text>
						</clause><clause id="H9D9544F3B1394D7E8804A9F89ECD56DD"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>an accountant (or
				person associated with such accountant) providing customary and usual
				accounting services, including any attestation or audit service or issuing
				letters for underwriters for a municipal entity or providing advice that is
				related to or in connection with any such activities and not for separate
				compensation;</text>
						</clause><clause id="H1A2B6D2677C04F408FDC5EB94F817F65"><enum>(vii)</enum><text>any attorney
				offering legal advice or providing services that are of a traditional legal
				nature;</text>
						</clause><clause id="H02794863E6C24AB5ABF18ACF28901731"><enum>(viii)</enum><text>an engineer
				providing engineering advice; or</text>
						</clause><clause id="H33532930F7774F83BDD3AB508FC78AD9"><enum>(ix)</enum><text>any elected or
				appointed member of a governing body of a municipal entity or obligated person,
				with respect to such member’s role on the governing
				body;</text>
						</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
		</section><section id="H66644978A28A44A7A13CA2473F705C87"><enum>6.</enum><header>Definition of
			 solicitation of a municipal entity or obligated person</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 15B(e)(9) of the Securities Exchange
			 Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78o–4(e)(9)) is amended by striking <quote>or on behalf
			 of a municipal entity; and</quote> and inserting the following: <quote>a
			 municipal entity, but communications on behalf of a fund or other collective
			 investment vehicle shall not be deemed to be on behalf of any investment
			 adviser that advises or manages such fund or investment
			 vehicle;</quote>.</text>
		</section><section id="H9E514309F7114B9EBD599E8BBF127001"><enum>7.</enum><header>Definition of
			 municipal derivative</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section
			 15B(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78o–4(e)) is
			 amended—</text>
			<paragraph id="HBF45EC1F16D642E7AA9A94CEC72FCB02"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (10),
			 by striking the period on the end and inserting a semicolon; and</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="H164C25C108614227A2B16C5DD9BA46CF"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the
			 end the following:</text>
				<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCBDA8BA862AB4525BFDB77E1A0A554C9" style="OLC">
					<paragraph id="H2E976668B1D04E8BB0DE2DDD2218FC40"><enum>(11)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the term <quote>municipal
				derivative</quote> means a swap or security-based swap in which a municipal
				entity is a counterparty;
				and</text>
					</paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
			</paragraph></section><section id="H5A3ADC6534FF49D0984D0B2185B7AB87"><enum>8.</enum><header>Definition of on
			 behalf of</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 15B(e) of
			 the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78o–4(e)), as amended by section
			 7, is further amended by adding at the end the following:</text>
			<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H915CF54AE2944F00A8707EFA61DEC328" style="OLC">
				<paragraph id="H09E0E01642624FFA8F0EEEE6F829546F"><enum>(12)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the term to provide advice <quote>on behalf
				of a municipal entity or obligated person</quote> means to provide advice to a
				person that is known to be engaged by a municipal entity or obligated person to
				provide services to such municipal entity or obligated person in connection
				with the issuance of municipal
				securities.</text>
				</paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
		</section></legis-body>
</bill>
