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<bill bill-stage="Enrolled-Bill" bill-type="olc" dms-id="A1" public-print="no" public-private="public" stage-count="1" star-print="no-star-print">
	<form display="yes">
		<congress>One Hundred Twelfth Congress of the United States of
		  America</congress>
		<session display="yes">1st Session</session><enrolled-dateline display="yes">Begun and held at the City of Washington on Wednesday, the fifth
		day of January, two thousand and eleven</enrolled-dateline>
		<legis-num display="yes">S. 1637</legis-num>
		<current-chamber display="no">IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED
		  STATES</current-chamber>
		<legis-type display="yes">AN ACT</legis-type>
		<official-title display="yes">To clarify appeal time limits in civil
		  actions to which United States officers or employees are
		  parties.</official-title>
	</form>
	<legis-body display-enacting-clause="yes-display-enacting-clause" style="OLC">
		<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="S1" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the
			 <quote><short-title>Appeal Time Clarification Act of
			 2011</short-title></quote>.</text>
		</section><section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idF2817DE8A28D4310B4347B584FF3501E" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>2.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Findings</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Congress finds that—</text>
			<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idF64CF7B43C454764B1C74861162B74D8"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">section 2107 of title 28, United States
			 Code, and rule 4 of the Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure provide that the
			 time to appeal for most civil actions is 30 days, but that the appeal time for
			 all parties is 60 days when the parties in the civil action include the United
			 States, a United States officer, or a United States agency;</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id8882E2F600584908858340FE71AF2297"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the 60-day period should apply if one of
			 the parties is—</text>
				<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id3C0EDC3D881540D0940F729F705A8F19"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the United States;</text>
				</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id2E1CEF5EF57F42908676ED115F2C1F95"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a United States agency;</text>
				</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id555EBB5051954F17AB31AA7E4F163270"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a United States officer or employee sued in
			 an official capacity; or</text>
				</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id507BEB95FE23405C82DDD47A78484251"><enum>(D)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a current or former United States officer
			 or employee sued in an individual capacity for an act or omission occurring in
			 connection with duties performed on behalf of the United States;</text>
				</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ID0f524ab66b514445a95cb9f128562f50"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">section 2107 of title 28, United States
			 Code, and rule 4 of the Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure (as amended to
			 take effect on December 1, 2011, in accordance with section 2074 of that title)
			 should uniformly apply the 60-day period to those civil actions relating to a
			 Federal officer or employee sued in an individual capacity for an act or
			 omission occurring in connection with Federal duties;</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idA27C09C73A0842958A2E1A01679E8639"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the civil actions to which the 60-day
			 periods should apply include all civil actions in which a legal officer of the
			 United States represents the relevant officer or employee when the judgment or
			 order is entered or in which the United States files the appeal for that
			 officer or employee; and</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="IDd09e0e16d7a34ad99e527dcbc6c1a5db"><enum>(5)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the application of the 60-day period in
			 section 2107 of title 28, United States Code, and rule 4 of the Federal Rules
			 of Appellate Procedure—</text>
				<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idC237E7AE2B2943D7B534DE045D3BBF8B"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">is not limited to civil actions in which
			 representation of the United States is provided by the Department of Justice;
			 and</text>
				</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id6231BAAC75DE4EE79173E8166687D7B2"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">includes all civil actions in which the
			 representation of the United States is provided by a Federal legal officer
			 acting in an official capacity, such as civil actions in which a Member,
			 officer, or employee of the Senate or the House of Representatives is
			 represented by the Office of Senate Legal Counsel or the Office of General
			 Counsel of the House of Representatives.</text>
				</subparagraph></paragraph></section><section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idD4C64189FE9A4877B611915B12FDB3FD" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>3.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Time for appeals to court of
			 appeals</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 2107 of title
			 28, United States Code, is amended by striking subsection (b) and inserting the
			 following:</text>
			<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idD359C9D3EEF742B9BAC20D74B79AE008" style="OLC">
				<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id5B6C4A09A40948128DB9E7A2C24ED22F"><enum>(b)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In any such action, suit, or proceeding,
				the time as to all parties shall be 60 days from such entry if one of the
				parties is—</text>
					<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idE602038286CA4DC7B583DF7AA75BB5F4"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the United States;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id4027AB36BD3D4CB7A53FBCF7650AAD87"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a United States agency;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id5C1F9F6613D149A58F085DC64AEE665F"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a United States officer or employee sued in
				an official capacity; or</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id11C78ED8CF8449958EDAF697B4DB870A"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a current or former United States officer
				or employee sued in an individual capacity for an act or omission occurring in
				connection with duties performed on behalf of the United States, including all
				instances in which the United States represents that officer or employee when
				the judgment, order, or decree is entered or files the appeal for that officer
				or
				employee.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
		</section><section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id4BC911A07672432D9E896CDC7D6335E9" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>4.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Effective
			 date</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The amendment made by
			 this Act shall take effect on December 1, 2011.</text>
		</section></legis-body>
	<attestation>
		<attestation-group>
			<attestor display="no"></attestor>
			<role>Speaker of the House of Representatives</role>
		</attestation-group>
		<attestation-group>
			<attestor display="no"></attestor>
			<role>Vice President of the United States and President of the
			 Senate</role>
		</attestation-group>
	</attestation>
</bill>
