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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" dms-id="A1" public-private="public">
	<form>
		<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code>
		<congress>112th CONGRESS</congress>
		<session>1st Session</session>
		<legis-num>S. 1630</legis-num>
		<current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber>
		<action>
			<action-date date="20110923">September 23, 2011</action-date>
			<action-desc><sponsor name-id="S258">Ms. Landrieu</sponsor> (for
			 herself and <cosponsor name-id="S136">Mr. Cochran</cosponsor>) introduced the
			 following bill; which was read twice and referred to the
			 <committee-name committee-id="SSGA00">Committee on Homeland Security and
			 Governmental Affairs</committee-name></action-desc>
		</action>
		<legis-type>A BILL</legis-type>
		<official-title>To amend the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and
		  Emergency Assistance Act to allow for a more effective recovery from disasters,
		  and for other purposes. </official-title>
	</form>
	<legis-body>
		<section id="S1" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short
			 title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as
			 the <quote><short-title>Disaster Recovery Act of
			 2011</short-title></quote>.</text>
		</section><section id="idAFFCD12B66E54245AD6943C154410DA8"><enum>2.</enum><header>Table of
			 contents</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The table of contents
			 for this Act is as follows:</text>
			<toc>
				<toc-entry idref="S1" level="section">Sec. 1. Short
				title.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="idAFFCD12B66E54245AD6943C154410DA8" level="section">Sec. 2. Table of contents.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="id4FEC825E2993460F84AB171162F918F6" level="section">Sec. 3. Definitions.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="id95A1654FF61848FE9CF4ECF9237866B3" level="title">TITLE I—Major disaster and emergency assistance
				administration</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="id2F51E2AC565E49069DDE40ADBCA51144" level="section">Sec. 101. Definition of major disaster.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="IDc9b129edc06848c1825cdf3d6ec3c3f8" level="section">Sec. 102. Other definitions.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="idD091FF53156E4A13AB4FD7CC05B3273F" level="section">Sec. 103. Waiver of administrative conditions.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HF63EC4DFC652485BB084170B007524DE" level="section">Sec. 104. Use and coordination of relief
				organizations.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="id693729DE331A40E1A7162FF0C50ABA88" level="section">Sec. 105. Self-insurance.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="id2F1D39B4E80D4E64845D899787F9C620" level="section">Sec. 106. Authorities and responsibilities.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="ID278992f906994377ab6a07c2192d8d0b" level="section">Sec. 107. Recovery efforts.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="ID3b83f60c0a5b403aa1e34f5a46f555ba" level="section">Sec. 108. Coordination of response and recovery.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="idDBA87762EE0F417DA29B3BF39BB32F17" level="section">Sec. 109. Declaration of a catastrophic disaster.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="IDe759ea37abf14ba1a7c5cd423054cf21" level="section">Sec. 110. Improving distribution of Federal disaster
				assistance.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="ID16b0763987dd457c9036c58a923cf901" level="section">Sec. 111. Pre-incident planning.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="idEA9FA04D5E274654A38844AD9355FB9D" level="title">TITLE II—Major disaster assistance programs</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="id47F4EF3E15EC4740849C15DE15515645" level="section">Sec. 201. Essential assistance.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="id4D8AFF15D27D46E99D5913C566874632" level="section">Sec. 202. Volunteers.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="id563371A7A3494CE4AC54DEA1776B298B" level="section">Sec. 203. Hazard mitigation.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="id36F6690A24E34CEDA76A1F2F852E9826" level="section">Sec. 204. Repair, restoration, and replacement of damaged
				facilities.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="id2718AAA16A614276915A102843763E4D" level="section">Sec. 205. Debris removal.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="idBF3FEE6460DF4C2991BB344C45C393EE" level="section">Sec. 206. Federal assistance to individuals and
				households.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="IDfb58a9ed4fdb430291157341e7e24bb2" level="section">Sec. 207. Crisis counseling and assistance training
				program.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="ID7fdbe9d6c543496297120ae6badc64b4" level="section">Sec. 208. Community disaster loans.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="ID4607c77c93304e4a9142cebdd35c6b93" level="section">Sec. 209. Emergency public transportation.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="IDf0f9458315d54659a181b48bed66a747" level="section">Sec. 210. Simplified procedures.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HB7CA8A0CA9904DA18FECCEB4353CB0A7" level="section">Sec. 211. Appeals of assistance decisions.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="IDf6853409e4f142938a80dc2515460dca" level="section">Sec. 212. Case management services.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="id5495368A8AA742FB90528EFC16F6CDF2" level="section">Sec. 213. Essential service providers.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="id68C0FEAE86F242B49C5ABCBF7AE3053A" level="section">Sec. 214. Additional disaster assistance, procedures, and
				reporting.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="IDeeca70f6a22d4ce1b05c3a812e76c123" level="section">Sec. 215. After action reviews.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="ID9448df6a798f46eebaf0f211370a502d" level="section">Sec. 216. Grant guidance.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="id16A01A23F60848299922E0FF3EF9D2AB" level="section">Sec. 217. Timeliness of reviews.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H20B04AFA87234E259343DBD49EAD6630" level="section">Sec. 218. Review of regulations and policies.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="ID39f989b8274248cc920eb9d01c7eabf9" level="section">Sec. 219. Public works repair teams.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="IDbef1f49d8cd24dce934ff40463bd73c8" level="section">Sec. 220. Review of Federal programs and
				authorities.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="id68D6088D69E945D8907B7161D02AD8B9" level="title">TITLE III—Other provisions</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="id7F6B808694FA4CC4A61886F11DA8A8B0" level="section">Sec. 301. Contributions for personnel and administrative
				expenses.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="IDdb1921fceb354b6398ab82699ed76ba1" level="section">Sec. 302. Evacuation plans and exercises.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="ID84b6af136bac4296b3f19e5d92b0641e" level="section">Sec. 303. Personnel management.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="idCC3D7F05DA36446899A1D305CE3A4BEB" level="section">Sec. 304. Authorization of appropriations.</toc-entry>
			</toc>
		</section><section id="id4FEC825E2993460F84AB171162F918F6"><enum>3.</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">In this Act—</text>
			<paragraph id="id1BA5AFB420574C5BB7E8A51ABA68BF04"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the term
			 <term>Administrator</term> means the Administrator of the Federal Emergency
			 Management Agency;</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="id4583DFA01E464690B4022B5271318B89"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the term
			 <term>catastrophic disaster</term> means a catastrophic disaster declared by
			 the President under section 327 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and
			 Emergency Assistance Act, as added by this Act;</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="id1BEB5A25CCF946B38881D03991A46F09"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the term <term>catastrophic incident</term>
			 has the meaning given that term in section 501 of the Homeland Security Act of
			 2002 (6 U.S.C. 311); and</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="id688A6B74115D49B4981C88A46EDAEBCF"><enum>(4)</enum><text>the term
			 <term>major disaster</term> means a major disaster declared by the President
			 under section 401 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency
			 Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5170).</text>
			</paragraph></section><title id="id95A1654FF61848FE9CF4ECF9237866B3"><enum>I</enum><header>Major disaster
			 and emergency assistance administration</header>
			<section id="id2F51E2AC565E49069DDE40ADBCA51144"><enum>101.</enum><header>Definition of
			 major disaster</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 102 of
			 the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C.
			 5122) is amended by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the following:</text>
				<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idCAC2E25ED32E4EEB83F761FFFF0079D8" style="OLC">
					<paragraph id="id22136D1ABFA442FEBA69BE53635D18D7"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Major
				disaster</header><text>The term <term>major disaster</term> means any natural
				disaster (including a pandemic), act of terrorism, or other man-made disaster,
				in any part of the United States, which in the determination of the President
				causes damage of sufficient severity and magnitude to warrant major disaster
				assistance under this Act to supplement the efforts and available resources of
				States, local governments, and disaster relief organizations in alleviating the
				damage, loss, hardship, or suffering caused
				thereby.</text>
					</paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
			</section><section id="IDc9b129edc06848c1825cdf3d6ec3c3f8"><enum>102.</enum><header>Other
			 definitions</header>
				<subsection id="id2710D989EA00468CAD7EC55F6D3E0AED"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Stafford
			 Act</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 102 of the Robert
			 T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5122) is
			 amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="ID817a6db45db64f35b8604f9a8301cc5e"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph
			 (10)(A), by inserting <quote>child care,</quote> after
			 <quote>educational,</quote>; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="idBEF7B65C3E514FDFB1671F52111FBA0F"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the
			 end the following:</text>
						<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id135993562A8C4B0D96A20765ADDAEC56" style="OLC">
							<paragraph id="ID96a810dca55a435db5886cadf5d7110c"><enum>(11)</enum><header>Recovery</header><text>The
				term <term>recovery</term> has the meaning given that term in section 501 of
				the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 311).</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="IDa37f0a405b57456b88b98b8fdd646519"><enum>(12)</enum><header>National
				Disaster Recovery Framework</header><text>The term <term>National Disaster
				Recovery Framework</term> means the National Disaster Recovery Framework
				developed under section 655 of the Post-Katrina Emergency Management Reform Act
				of 2006.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="id490F291947E448228C8BFE1B22A3F1AA"><enum>(13)</enum><header>Catastrophic
				incident</header><text>The term <term>catastrophic incident</term> has the
				meaning given that term in section 501 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6
				U.S.C. 311).</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="id3DE9CC64563D457C992E0033736F0473"><enum>(14)</enum><header>Catastrophic
				disaster</header><text>The term <term>catastrophic disaster</term> means a
				catastrophic disaster declared by the President under section
				327.</text>
							</paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="IDf94a9c3a265a4ca7897d3cf16c107b97"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Homeland
			 Security Act of 2002</header><text>Section 501 of the Homeland Security Act of
			 2002 (6 U.S.C. 311) is amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="IDb76dd02328b44d6b8dba7f7a23a80d8d"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by redesignating
			 paragraphs (9) through (14) as paragraphs (11) through (16),
			 respectively;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="id2E9A6D3965AC436CBFA2A48DCC7476D7"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by redesignating
			 paragraphs (7) and (8) as paragraphs (8) and (9), respectively;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="id67C24B01A87F42DC9E968F71EBCA3315"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by inserting
			 after paragraph (6) the following:</text>
						<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id1BBBCA214B894C97A15DAA7C7DC6739F" style="OLC">
							<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idBFE189710AE741CEBFE2013D18791792"><enum>(7)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the term <term>National Disaster Recovery
				Framework</term> has the meaning given that term in section 102 of the Robert
				T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C.
				5122);</text>
							</paragraph><after-quoted-block>;
				</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="ID20e5eda384ad41c5acca8e2c7ab13a78"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in paragraph (9),
			 as so redesignated, by striking <quote>section 502(a)(6)</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>section 504(a)(6)</quote>; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="IDefa3e43c1f9244ea91350e101994ee35"><enum>(5)</enum><text>by inserting
			 after paragraph (9), as so redesignated, the following:</text>
						<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id287CD9E1AA484CC09BC9424C3D027A70" style="OLC">
							<paragraph id="IDb23ed92736214066bfa8ab398e81e6cd"><enum>(10)</enum><text>the term
				<term>recovery</term> means the short and long term process of restoring,
				reshaping, and enhancing the resiliency of the physical, social, cultural,
				economic, and natural environments and services, government institutions, and
				the well-being of affected
				individuals;</text>
							</paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="idD091FF53156E4A13AB4FD7CC05B3273F"><enum>103.</enum><header>Waiver of
			 administrative conditions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 301 of the Robert T. Stafford
			 Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5141) is
			 amended—</text>
				<paragraph id="idB578D0E1DD874914BFFEC6A1DAC6CF22"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by inserting <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC"><enum-in-header>(a)</enum-in-header> In
			 general</header-in-text>.—</quote> before <quote>Any Federal agency</quote>;
			 and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="idA5829FC92767418E82594E23FA5BB8E2"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by adding at the end the following:</text>
					<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id92CA182DDFCF48BBAE556C590C138BD9" style="OLC">
						<subsection id="idB63011AE0176453582170F394A11A781"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Technical
				assistance</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The President
				shall provide technical assistance to State and local authorities to identify
				administrative conditions that may prevent the giving of assistance under a
				program described in subsection
				(a).</text>
						</subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</paragraph></section><section id="HF63EC4DFC652485BB084170B007524DE"><enum>104.</enum><header>Use and
			 coordination of relief organizations</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 309(b) of the Robert T. Stafford
			 Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5152(b)) is
			 amended—</text>
				<paragraph id="IDc29bc63541ee41099db9d45ef7016c09"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking
			 <quote>disaster relief</quote> and insert <quote>preparedness, disaster relief,
			 and recovery</quote>;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="ID167c589751fa4d74a0491236d77b784b"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking
			 <quote>coordinated by the Federal coordinating officer</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>used or coordinated by the President before or</quote>; and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="idC9BC79E6B7194DEBB2D89E9A54D4096B"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by striking
			 <quote>providing relief</quote> and inserting <quote>performing preparedness,
			 disaster relief, or recovery activities</quote>.</text>
				</paragraph></section><section id="id693729DE331A40E1A7162FF0C50ABA88"><enum>105.</enum><header>Self-insurance</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 311(c) of the Robert T. Stafford
			 Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5154(c)) is
			 amended—</text>
				<paragraph id="idE2E5126DC1344DF4A532B3F47DE6D44D"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in the subsection heading, by inserting
			 <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">or local
			 government</header-in-text></quote> after <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">State</header-in-text></quote>; and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="id887C82A83EC145DF901878C711EBD25D"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by inserting <quote>or local
			 government</quote> after <quote>State</quote> each place it appears.</text>
				</paragraph></section><section id="id2F1D39B4E80D4E64845D899787F9C620"><enum>106.</enum><header>Authorities
			 and responsibilities</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section
			 504(a) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 314(a)) is
			 amended—</text>
				<paragraph id="ID98448f9414e941f6bc6e91daf0876b77"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph
			 (3)(B), by striking <quote>Support Team</quote> and all that follows through
			 <quote>when operating</quote> and inserting <quote>Support Team and (when
			 operating</quote>; and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="ID25370873b2a847fabdbeed31056e7388"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (4),
			 by inserting <quote>efficient, expeditious, and effective</quote> after
			 <quote>aiding the</quote>.</text>
				</paragraph></section><section id="ID278992f906994377ab6a07c2192d8d0b"><enum>107.</enum><header>Recovery
			 efforts</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 402 of the
			 Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C.
			 5170a) is amended—</text>
				<paragraph id="id515F45D5E3714FC0A35B0057F55110FE"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph
			 (3)—</text>
					<subparagraph id="id5541854B106540AEB1AB2A10242EC866"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph
			 (D), by inserting <quote>and</quote> after <quote>measures;</quote>;</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id7AC8796D81314F778C0E2F456349C288"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph
			 (E), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end; and</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idBF9286B7C87E49E88E81E0916B26B696"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by striking
			 subparagraph (F);</text>
					</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="ID66d46fdf5dff4fddaaebe59d7ddcf9cf"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (4),
			 by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="ID2557b16176784590bda2c0a3872093ec"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in paragraph
			 (5)(B), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>;
			 and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="ID0420047187a34017afaf3f8adc1c4d75"><enum>(4)</enum><text>by adding at the
			 end the following:</text>
					<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idD8A812DE67AB43DDB3D9CCDFA6ED9C6B" style="OLC">
						<paragraph id="ID8596204d013f401098cea51532514ac2"><enum>(6)</enum><text>assist State and
				local governments to recover from a major disaster and coordinate Federal
				assistance for recovery from the major disaster by—</text>
							<subparagraph id="ID5f6aa33821504f2e96e1e385e2196320"><enum>(A)</enum><text>identifying and
				coordinating Federal resources, programs, and agencies to support the
				implementation of recovery and mitigation efforts of State and local
				governments;</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID2bfbb8d12ed3464e82ded597c1f36370"><enum>(B)</enum><text>providing
				technical and other advice to State and local governments to manage, control,
				and mitigate hazards and risk in a manner that reduces injuries, loss of life,
				damage to the environment, and damage and destruction of property, including
				damage to facilities;</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDfd97d5977de341f19c5153c27c5d8d6c"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in the case of a
				catastrophic disaster, establishing a Commission under section 327; and</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID354e3e2a616b4033ba8ece670baddafa"><enum>(D)</enum><text>providing
				financial and technical assistance and advice to State and local governments
				affected by a major disaster to—</text>
								<clause id="IDeb18617b471249cd826586850639f340"><enum>(i)</enum><text>assess the
				social, economic, and environmental impact of the major disaster;</text>
								</clause><clause id="ID59cc4b89d7a2482ab73bc0493ef576e0"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>support
				coordinated and comprehensive planning that takes into account post-disaster
				assessments, hazard and risk modeling, and economic recovery; and</text>
								</clause><clause id="ID74b127b64fb646f3aed9964644ff5619"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>support and
				facilitate implementation of recovery plans and
				actions.</text>
								</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</paragraph></section><section id="ID3b83f60c0a5b403aa1e34f5a46f555ba"><enum>108.</enum><header>Coordination
			 of response and recovery</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Chapter 1 of subtitle C of title VI of the
			 Post-Katrina Emergency Management Reform Act of 2006 (6 U.S.C. 741 et seq.) is
			 amended by adding at the end the following:</text>
				<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id88656A7FB07C481C9AA9F3AE455EAB77" style="OLC">
					<section id="id9527E1A406E34FC88FECA461030BDA1D"><enum>655.</enum><header>Coordination
				of response and recovery</header>
						<subsection id="ID8fd5db74e5724df0bb116d4a4b20d680"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>The Administrator shall ensure the preparedness of
				Federal agencies to respond to and support recovery from a natural disaster,
				act of terrorism, or other man-made disaster by—</text>
							<paragraph id="IDe2c0d41208084e2cbac90f5d00820e72"><enum>(1)</enum><text>ensuring the
				development and implementation of the National Response Framework and the
				National Disaster Recovery Framework;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="ID41cc8d7a30b1463082c25b5febb80526"><enum>(2)</enum><text>ensuring Federal
				agencies with responsibilities under the National Response Framework and the
				National Disaster Recovery Framework are prepared to fulfill those
				responsibilities, including having appropriate staffing and training;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="IDb73ec5f9f0b649a6b436a197e3d9fcf3"><enum>(3)</enum><text>coordinating the
				preparedness of Federal agencies with responsibilities under the National
				Disaster Response Framework and the National Disaster Recovery Framework;
				and</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="IDaf3c09dba68243ef88f8bf6c3785b66f"><enum>(4)</enum><text>resolving
				disagreements relating to response to and recovery from major disasters between
				Federal agencies with responsibilities under the National Disaster Response
				Framework and the National Disaster Recovery Framework, including disagreements
				relating to a particular major disaster and disagreements that arise before a
				major disaster is declared, except that after a catastrophic disaster (as
				defined in section 102 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency
				Assistance Act) the chairperson of the Commission established under section 328
				of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act relating
				to that catastrophic disaster shall have exclusive authority to exercise the
				authority under this paragraph for the catastrophic disaster.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="ID38b56c0e6d6c4186b94e9856844ff52a"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Disaster
				response and recovery officials</header><text>The head of each Federal agency
				with major responsibilities under the National Response Framework or the
				National Disaster Recovery Framework, as determined by the Administrator, shall
				designate a senior official to—</text>
							<paragraph id="IDcf109ac7f4ff4a39b6e7a9d557e4ac74"><enum>(1)</enum><text>ensure the
				Federal agency is prepared to execute those response and recovery
				responsibilities; and</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="ID8ce3ca7ad41d4c6b86caa25a0e27af64"><enum>(2)</enum><text>coordinate
				response and recovery efforts and activities with the
				Administrator.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
			</section><section id="idDBA87762EE0F417DA29B3BF39BB32F17"><enum>109.</enum><header>Declaration of
			 a catastrophic disaster</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Title
			 III of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42
			 U.S.C. 5141 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text>
				<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id897394B377474C3EAD39ACC79C235EF5" style="OLC">
					<section commented="no" id="ID1f9131c830ce4b3093ba3eb602d104aa"><enum>327.</enum><header>Declaration of
				a catastrophic disaster</header>
						<subsection id="idE625ED668DA04DB4B87EB4364C71D1D1"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>The President may only declare a catastrophic disaster
				if—</text>
							<paragraph id="ID34484f1f1154465bafb41c54121251ce"><enum>(1)</enum><text>a catastrophic
				incident has occurred;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="idD6A4B6BCEFFD443E96A907820C93A934"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the President has
				declared a major disaster relating to the catastrophic incident in a
				State;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="ID22449b74a579463ba1a7fb09a96e2b16"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the State has
				requested that the President declare a catastrophic disaster;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="ID857da721b76b4f949397d3d06046ac46"><enum>(4)</enum><text>an independent
				panel of experts has issued a recommendation to the President concerning
				whether or not a catastrophic disaster should be declared; and</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="ID98e8ff109bb94f5798a3fdbb06f717b3"><enum>(5)</enum><text>the total
				estimated amount of Federal assistance to support response, recovery, and
				mitigation costs related to the catastrophic incident exceeds $1,000,000,000,
				as determined by the Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency
				in coordination with the State.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="ID6a79a6c4c5d740369cd81649b5a71cc2"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Panel</header>
							<paragraph id="id5F61DDE1E46C4927B65D52B3B9FD870C"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>The President may establish an independent panel of
				experts (in this subsection referred to as the <quote>panel</quote>) which the
				President may convene upon receiving a reasonable request that the President
				declare a catastrophic disaster.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="ID0c028badc4fe43bc9bc0d16e88c05089"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Membership</header><text>The
				panel may be comprised of experts in emergency management, social and physical
				sciences, economics, engineering, demography, public health, and other
				appropriate fields.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="IDc35c2093509348e19b87468e07022cc2"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Considerations</header><text>In
				evaluating a request that the President declare a catastrophic disaster, the
				panel shall consider—</text>
								<subparagraph id="ID432ff922d69d4fe89f1444c5f975da08"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the number of
				homes damaged or destroyed;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID92e0f27c420448d9ab7961786e007d0c"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the number of
				public facilities damaged or destroyed;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDeed8f5aa5cce4106ada4f24dda95db22"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the number of
				businesses damaged or destroyed;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID477923bb2c40464e90d4ef69438837f5"><enum>(D)</enum><text>the ability of
				survivors to access social services, health care, and education;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID44128d0c37144eb19090ef77a7bf6788"><enum>(E)</enum><text>the economic
				impact to affected communities and region as a whole, including State and local
				government tax revenues;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDde1a3cb06549456c9982ecb5faa55055"><enum>(F)</enum><text>the number of
				displaced survivors and their location;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID902926a91bfd430abb03730339c4d6ee"><enum>(G)</enum><text>the quantity of
				available and affordable housing;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID64d99a353e6a419b9aaa8f4932a854ea"><enum>(H)</enum><text>the damage to the
				transportation, utilities, and communications infrastructure; and</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDa2c642fe3e754fba9dd4a91169ecd703"><enum>(I)</enum><text>any other factor
				relating to the impact of the catastrophic incident.</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="ID21399f9548704dc1a336801d8f2b369c"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Information</header><text>The
				panel—</text>
								<subparagraph id="id368F8F8E7DEB45B48AFB62197BF64FA8"><enum>(A)</enum><text>shall consider
				information provided by the State requesting that the President declare a
				catastrophic disaster and by the Administrator of the Federal Emergency
				Management Agency; and</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id3FF34F98172940E4A6E3CA9E8773D5D2"><enum>(B)</enum><text>may solicit or
				accept additional information, in order to make an informed recommendation to
				the President.</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="ID1eea369f5b1041bd980becdcf26bc419"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Recommendation</header><text>The
				panel shall make a recommendation regarding whether the President should
				declare a catastrophic disaster as soon as is practicable after the panel
				considers relevant data and information regarding the scale and impact of the
				catastrophic incident.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" id="ID6de845980159489682ffd3b19ebdec9b"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Administration</header>
								<subparagraph id="ID79660e85248c44d8991f749ef58277b9"><enum>(A)</enum><header>FACA</header><text>The
				Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App) shall apply to the panel, except
				that sections 10(a)(2) and 14 of that Act shall not apply.</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDbe9b055b65594411bacda195463c4750"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Status</header><text>Members
				of the panel shall be considered special Government employees (as defined in
				section 202(a) of title 18, United States Code).</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID0ef8e62330714326a854e0b57f425bc9"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Compensation
				and travel expenses</header>
									<clause id="idE666FA241FE941F5B33E90ECA4BA1358"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>Members of the panel shall serve without
				compensation.</text>
									</clause><clause id="idCF5CCD7BE2E74303A80715E83FC1EBCF"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Travel
				expenses</header><text>Members of the panel shall be allowed travel expenses,
				including per diem in lieu of subsistence, at rates authorized for employees of
				agencies under subchapter I of chapter 57 of title 5, United States Code, while
				away from their homes or regular places of business in the performance of
				service for the panel.</text>
									</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="ID8dd03751158f4939b7367a97e5db8b07"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Regulations</header><text>Not
				later than 18 months after the date of enactment of the
				<short-title>Disaster Recovery Act of 2011</short-title>,
				the President shall prescribe regulations relating to the composition and
				operating procedures of the panel.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="IDf34ff0d09074448c905cd2c96c6935de"><enum>(8)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not
				later than 10 days after the date on which the President declares a
				catastrophic disaster in the absence of a recommendation to do so from the
				panel, the President shall submit to the Committee on Homeland Security and
				Governmental Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Transportation and
				Infrastructure of the House of Representatives a report explaining the
				decision.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection></section><section commented="no" id="ID18cfe12d842b466ca5396b68db669e57"><enum>328.</enum><header>Federal
				leadership following a catastrophic disaster</header>
						<subsection commented="no" id="id827BF2A152A64631A02769A5BD90D2B2"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In
				this section—</text>
							<paragraph id="id9D9ECAEE756349C29009B0C73B673B8B"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the term
				<term>Chairperson</term> means the Chairperson of a Commission selected under
				subsection (c); and</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="ID8e8079a9da404b01ac7d1a224730b95e"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the term
				<term>Commission</term> means a Commission established under subsection
				(b).</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection commented="no" id="IDa28233500386459b8bb4c61c6d38a635"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>Immediately
				following the declaration of a catastrophic disaster, the President shall
				establish a Commission to facilitate and support State and local governments in
				achieving an efficient, effective, and expeditious recovery from the
				catastrophic disaster.</text>
						</subsection><subsection commented="no" id="ID3acd0585fe5b49c2ba6232760575a06e"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Chairperson</header><text>The
				President shall select an official to serve as the Chairperson of each
				Commission to ensure the responsibilities of the Commission are fulfilled. The
				Chairperson shall have the authority to direct any Federal agency, in
				accordance with Congressional reprogramming requirements, to use the
				authorities and resources granted to the Federal agency under Federal law in
				support of the efficient, expeditious, and effective recovery from a
				catastrophic disaster.</text>
						</subsection><subsection commented="no" id="IDb1871150bcc14504930e179c1fb96959"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Members</header><text>Each
				Commission shall include as a member the Administrator of the Federal Emergency
				Management Agency, the head of each Federal agency with major responsibilities
				under the National Disaster Recovery Framework, and the head of any other
				Federal agency that the President determines necessary.</text>
						</subsection><subsection commented="no" id="ID6be3384a8a1344dd8fc2483292ebbcd2"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Staffing</header><text>The
				Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency and the head of each
				Federal agency with responsibilities under the National Disaster Recovery
				Framework shall each detail to each Commission a sufficient number of senior
				officials with decision making authority and other employees who shall serve
				full time on the Commission to ensure efficient administration of the
				assistance provided by the Federal Government.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="ID68c563c8d29545bab79942466c3f05cd"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Responsibilities
				of a commission</header><text>A Commission shall—</text>
							<paragraph id="IDaf7847d30687461991856c7d58bdd968"><enum>(1)</enum><text>develop a
				strategic approach to the recovery from the catastrophic disaster and
				coordinate the activities of Federal agencies with responsibilities under the
				National Disaster Recovery Framework and other Federal agencies that the
				President determines shall assist in the recovery;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="IDc31e02bbf43d4e03a2f2e2ce1fecee5d"><enum>(2)</enum><text>lead the
				development and monitor the implementation of a strategic plan under subsection
				(g);</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="ID65a4c26bcd9943d2a378f03ecafb3ec8"><enum>(3)</enum><text>resolve
				disagreements relating to recovery from the catastrophic disaster between or
				among Federal agencies with responsibilities under the National Disaster
				Recovery Framework and any other Federal agency assisting in the recovery and
				assign responsibility in specific instances;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="IDb7a7c47847e84795b8589e62a7e847f0"><enum>(4)</enum><text>compile data on
				the amount of Federal assistance that State and local governments receive
				relating to the catastrophic disaster and the activities the Federal assistance
				is used to carry out;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="ID46e3abbba6934885aab8a9bbb636e2d8"><enum>(5)</enum><text>identify relevant
				recovery metrics based on the recovery goals established by State and local
				governments, in coordination with the Federal Government, and measure progress
				in the recovery based on the metrics not less frequently than 2 times each
				year;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="ID4dc60d4a535b4f6681983e0a80f0d54e"><enum>(6)</enum><text>consult with and
				coordinate delivery of Federal assistance to support the recovery efforts of
				State and local governments, nonprofit organizations, and other private sector
				organizations;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="IDf9bc59ce832d4bd4acebd4b753f2216b"><enum>(7)</enum><text>identify agency
				regulations, policies, and procedures that need to be streamlined and
				coordinated to enable an efficient, expeditious, and effective recovery from
				the catastrophic disaster;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="IDb7eca268f65d492a9afac0660c406d86"><enum>(8)</enum><text>identify unmet
				needs and ways to meet the needs;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="idE3A93AD563734BB9B4E2E05F7BAD7D19"><enum>(9)</enum><text>review
				consolidated requests for Federal assistance submitted under section
				329(b);</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="ID4538d385c9a342deb48c9751b404cc2c"><enum>(10)</enum><text>identify and
				facilitate the provision of Federal funds to address gaps in the recovery from
				the catastrophic disaster;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="ID2c3ed3c1d6da4122ac064b4c472cc95c"><enum>(11)</enum><text>work with State
				and local governments affected by the catastrophic disaster to incorporate into
				the efforts to recover from the catastrophic disaster actions that will
				mitigate the effects of and foster resilience in the event of a subsequent
				disaster; and</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="IDb4452e114ade450cbade57c554843066"><enum>(12)</enum><text>take reasonable
				actions to prevent waste, fraud, and abuse relating to the catastrophic
				disaster.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="ID7421190b1e9e405db60ee7d558225e5d"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Recovery
				plan</header>
							<paragraph id="ID54eec6c5dd4a490cacebe3ea6a073958"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>Not later than 90 days after the date on which the
				President declares a catastrophic disaster, the Commission established in
				relation to the catastrophic disaster shall submit to the Committee on Homeland
				Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on
				Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives a strategic
				plan for how the Federal Government will expeditiously assist State and local
				governments in the recovery of the area affected by the catastrophic
				disaster.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="IDcc7639d1d7094d5799e00794e6e92a90"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Contents</header><text>Each
				strategic plan submitted under paragraph (1) shall be written in coordination
				with State and local governments affected by the catastrophic disaster and
				shall include—</text>
								<subparagraph id="IDfa0f67c9b8c041f5aa84f082ee5ed51c"><enum>(A)</enum><text>an up to date
				description of the scope of damage caused by the catastrophic disaster and the
				number of survivors of the catastrophic disaster in need of assistance;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID9d6b2ffea17a4ede8f65b80a96b8395d"><enum>(B)</enum><text>an assessment of
				challenges and needs faced in the recovery from the catastrophic
				disaster;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID05bcd502d1574d86a6fddddfa00ec857"><enum>(C)</enum><text>a plan for
				assisting survivors of the catastrophic disaster in obtaining temporary,
				interim, and permanent housing (including the repair of rental housing);</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID645a353a96f14f199b906d91dd0dee6c"><enum>(D)</enum><text>a description of
				how Federal agencies will support State and local governments in the recovery
				efforts, including technical, financial, and planning assistance, and the roles
				and responsibilities of each Federal agency in fulfilling the strategic
				plan;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID814611a3b2c14869b7c853803b137a57"><enum>(E)</enum><text>a description of
				how each Federal agency on the Commission will administer and provide staffing
				for the recovery from the catastrophic disaster in order to ensure the
				expeditious and effective implementation of the strategic plan;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDfaed73525af44dfa82bf09a5786a6377"><enum>(F)</enum><text>a description of
				any procedures of a Federal agency that will be streamlined to help ensure an
				efficient and effective recovery from the catastrophic disaster; and</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDdbf9bf9cf6f449d89c28776d0cbe0010"><enum>(G)</enum><text>a description of
				any legislative authority needed to help ensure an efficient, expeditious, and
				effective recovery from the catastrophic disaster.</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="ID54222ad29dc84f31a4e08bc9ee1b1236"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Update</header><text>Not
				later than 180 days after the date on which a Commission submits a strategic
				plan under paragraph (1), and every 180 days thereafter until the date on which
				the Commission terminates under subsection (h), the Commission shall submit to
				the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate a
				report describing—</text>
								<subparagraph id="IDbb6e1e6f063f4f928e5e043aa1b90a06"><enum>(A)</enum><text>progress in the
				recovery from the catastrophic disaster since the date on which the most recent
				strategic plan or report relating to the catastrophic disaster was
				submitted;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID1885c9e064234ea985daf692991a2258"><enum>(B)</enum><text>major challenges
				and unmet needs remaining in the recovery from the catastrophic
				disaster;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID3f2683c863f34613a0e34de9da2ada81"><enum>(C)</enum><text>any changes or
				adjustments to the strategic plan submitted under paragraph (1) relating to the
				catastrophic disaster;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID8a35454a079746eb9cdddcc58051c656"><enum>(D)</enum><text>how each Federal
				agency on the Commission will continue to administer and provide staffing for
				the recovery from the catastrophic disaster in order to ensure the expeditious
				and effective implementation of the strategic plan submitted under paragraph
				(1); and</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID33caf16b93d4447a8c111476dcc64459"><enum>(E)</enum><text>any legislative
				authority needed to help ensure an efficient, expeditious, and effective
				recovery from the catastrophic disaster.</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="ID24cf04443c6b4d5188090aea05f83172"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Termination</header>
							<paragraph id="idFB90ED4398784AC686341FB12407DA39"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>The President shall terminate a Commission established in
				relation to a catastrophic disaster when the President determines that all
				issues relating to the Federal coordination of the recovery from the
				catastrophic disaster have been substantially resolved.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="id10C92EA920944751BD733275F9BEC7A8"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Withdrawal</header><text>Upon
				a determination by the President that the matters with which a Federal agency
				has been involved as part of a Commission have been substantially resolved, the
				Federal agency may withdraw from the Commission.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="IDc5f7a7e9ed2f4ceebeb7dd6a3b55cb84"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Recovery joint
				field offices</header>
							<paragraph id="id1F2656733F6B472297F112AE92B99C63"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>The President shall establish recovery joint field
				offices in an area after a catastrophic disaster for an appropriate period of
				time to support recovery from the catastrophic disaster.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="id7EC2BFDADCB74F77B92E360C71C763D6"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Assignment of
				employees</header><text>Each Federal agency on the Commission established in
				relation to the catastrophic disaster shall assign a sufficient number of
				employees to each recovery joint field office established under paragraph (1)
				to assist State and local governments in the efficient, expeditious, and
				effective recovery from the catastrophic
				disaster.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
			</section><section id="IDe759ea37abf14ba1a7c5cd423054cf21"><enum>110.</enum><header>Improving
			 distribution of Federal disaster assistance</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Title III of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster
			 Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5141 et seq.), as amended by
			 section 109, is amended by adding at the end the following:</text>
				<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idD2C6B04DB8434069B9292462B65A315B" style="OLC">
					<section id="ID75ac0c90e8e04ec78c0af8f55992336e"><enum>329.</enum><header>Improving
				distribution of Federal disaster assistance</header>
						<subsection id="IDfa48d465f71c41a784a2cb5b249a5321"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Catalog of
				Federal disaster assistance</header>
							<paragraph id="IDd2c36e3ca05e4cbca43a902a8e3336f7"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this
				section, the President shall develop a catalog of Federal disaster assistance
				that—</text>
								<subparagraph id="ID4ead03993c254255a82867d8f2a9273f"><enum>(A)</enum><text>includes
				summaries of the Federal programs that support disaster relief, recovery, and
				mitigation; and</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID19aa98e34600414f8489a14c43ab3cac"><enum>(B)</enum><text>uses a common
				format that contains information about each Federal program described in
				subparagraph (A), including—</text>
									<clause id="ID4a42764e675f4da28ef9111621a80a66"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the name of the
				Federal program;</text>
									</clause><clause id="ID2c066dd76ff4491491e10e9dc4a73ebb"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the Federal
				agency carrying out the Federal program, including contact information;</text>
									</clause><clause id="ID4f4ae22d32094b32af401574eee22531"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the purpose or
				a description of the Federal program;</text>
									</clause><clause id="ID29b1be62518149e286ce073ab33aa17b"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>citations or
				Internet addresses for or links to the statutes, regulations, and rules
				governing the Federal program; and</text>
									</clause><clause id="ID7bfc11ac5b84427fa3d7458c2103c96c"><enum>(v)</enum><text>the eligibility
				requirements, application instructions, and allowable and prohibited uses of
				funds under the Federal program.</text>
									</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="ID4fa1d8aeb21b44a9aada1b6b7b5c98f8"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Updates</header><text>The
				President shall annually update the catalog of Federal disaster assistance
				developed under paragraph (1).</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="ID495ab74933ba4ffd916ebd2d7cc0c304"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Consolidated
				request for Federal assistance</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the
				date of enactment of this section, the President shall develop a single
				application process for voluntary use by State, local, and tribal governments
				and private nonprofit entities to request Federal disaster assistance from the
				Federal programs identified under subsection (a)(1)(A).</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="ID23321b8ca5f9401b9298a28a0022c7df"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Recovery
				metrics</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this
				section, the President shall establish and implement procedures to monitor
				disaster recovery indicators after a catastrophic disaster, including—</text>
							<paragraph id="id2CFE28EDF57C46F6B72F617AF7AE4D5C"><enum>(1)</enum><text>population
				changes by neighborhood (including demographics);</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="id58E6BD4A899247F181253291AE6CD315"><enum>(2)</enum><text>housing
				availability and affordability;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="id22985DFCA68C4F84B0910F2DCA483598"><enum>(3)</enum><text>restoration of
				utilities and transportation infrastructure;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="idC34E7A0AF53A4A3C903053EE1227789B"><enum>(4)</enum><text>economic
				activity;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="id356A0636226B492283B3B22D2CCCFA7F"><enum>(5)</enum><text>job
				growth;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="idDFE0E7E36CBF4F9A934AF93C46DB5664"><enum>(6)</enum><text>State and local
				tax revenues; and</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="id26E4BBACB664450893966263E2279BEE"><enum>(7)</enum><text>access to
				critical services, including education, health care, mental health services,
				child care, and police and fire
				protection.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
			</section><section id="ID16b0763987dd457c9036c58a923cf901"><enum>111.</enum><header>Pre-incident
			 planning</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Title III of the
			 Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5170
			 et seq.), as amended by section 110, is amended at the end by adding the
			 following:</text>
				<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id69AD987B98304B82AE66BD52C5E0612F" style="OLC">
					<section id="id3A546778163C4E6EB4CFB932E67A01A7"><enum>330.</enum><header>Pre-Incident
				planning</header>
						<subsection id="ID5244aa764ad24e14822a7c69885a322d"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Pre-Incident
				plans</header><text>If, at the time of a declaration of a major disaster, a
				State or local government has in effect a recovery plan that has been approved
				under this section, the President shall increase by 10 percentage points the
				Federal share of assistance under sections 406, 407, and 408(e), as appropriate
				depending on the contents of the approved plan.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="IDacbafdc2a6e64b9e98f564935cd5836e"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Factors for
				consideration</header><text>In determining whether to approve a recovery plan
				submitted by a State or local government under subsection (a) and whether and
				by what percentage to increase the Federal share under subsection (a), the
				President shall consider whether the State or local government has—</text>
							<paragraph id="ID37803595950c49cdb7c993a239dc1c9d"><enum>(1)</enum><text>established
				procedures for debris management, including having entered into contracts for
				debris removal, identified sites to support debris processing, storage, and
				transfer, and established procedures for collection of right-of-entry
				forms;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="IDa2dcbcfa360c49a6ad56712762981448"><enum>(2)</enum><text>established
				procedures for temporary housing for disaster survivors and for transitioning
				disaster survivors to permanent housing, including by rebuilding adequate
				rental properties;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="IDbafe0d74eb514be887a139a83e3217c4"><enum>(3)</enum><text>established a
				leadership structure to manage recovery efforts, including identifying roles
				and responsibilities among leaders and State and local agencies;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="IDd6b15e97cbff490a86ec0ac31917285a"><enum>(4)</enum><text>established a
				post-disaster planning process and structure that integrates community
				stakeholders into recovery efforts;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="ID5bdb2fdd04984e7187664347a9ebe489"><enum>(5)</enum><text>identified and
				prioritized actions that need to be taken before another major disaster to
				reduce the impact of the major disaster;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="ID5793b77da8bc41508e21af06a6c4ff78"><enum>(6)</enum><text>identified and
				prioritized actions to be taken after a major disaster to help ensure an
				efficient, expeditious, and effective recovery;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="ID25542f4d03384f0d8eb94f2b90c9c989"><enum>(7)</enum><text>identified
				potential barriers to a timely recovery and put in place emergency waivers and
				authorities that will overcome these barriers during recovery;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="ID3756a6ed34c249d397dbcc51e299c247"><enum>(8)</enum><text>developed
				procedures and mechanisms for implementing the recovery, including for the
				staffing of recovery efforts;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="ID101c6b9b139a4a7a81e56e36ef082e6a"><enum>(9)</enum><text>identified
				methods of obtaining mutual assistance and other peer-to-peer aid to support
				recovery efforts; and</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="IDa0e107b92ab84f9a85a230dfc4afddd7"><enum>(10)</enum><text>adopted
				mechanisms to facilitate the timely and proper payment of claims by insurance
				companies for damages relating to the major
				disaster.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
			</section></title><title id="idEA9FA04D5E274654A38844AD9355FB9D"><enum>II</enum><header>Major disaster
			 assistance programs</header>
			<section id="id47F4EF3E15EC4740849C15DE15515645"><enum>201.</enum><header>Essential
			 assistance</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 403 of the
			 Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C.
			 5170b) is amended—</text>
				<paragraph id="ID523372e642e649008663d3c1f9f3adab"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection
			 (a)—</text>
					<subparagraph id="idFD0165147D554D478914A7FC7ABE09AF"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking
			 <quote>medicine medical equipment,,</quote> each place it appears and inserting
			 <quote>medicine, medical equipment,</quote>; and</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id433634BB56204947AE8A1C4FA2B69A56"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph
			 (3)—</text>
						<clause id="idC0A2B780E2364578AE5BF894A86114A5"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in
			 subparagraph (D), by inserting <quote>, child care facilities,
			 libraries,</quote> after <quote>schools</quote>;</text>
						</clause><clause id="id0568B8FE534B4647B977A4B9AFED43F0"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in
			 subparagraph (E), by inserting <quote>inspection of damaged structures
			 and</quote> before <quote>demolition</quote>;</text>
						</clause><clause id="id386BF15787AC4CFBBB6B21EEA152A7DE"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by striking the
			 second subparagraph designated as subparagraph (J), as added by section 4 of
			 the Pets Evacuation and Transportation Standards Act of 2006 (Public Law
			 109–308; 120 Stat. 1726); and</text>
						</clause><clause id="idECDBC90CCD6347F8826AE543E5038882"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>in
			 subparagraph (J)—</text>
							<subclause id="idB5B0E3822FA94152B69E617B43A7E391"><enum>(I)</enum><text>in the matter
			 preceding clause (i), by inserting <quote>giving special consideration to
			 the</quote> before <quote>provision</quote>;</text>
							</subclause><subclause id="id88F0D2799D464CFD865CBABB76E3C11E"><enum>(II)</enum><text>in clause (i),
			 by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text>
							</subclause><subclause id="idE644A7A5876643979A41159EF98256D9"><enum>(III)</enum><text>in clause (ii),
			 by striking the period at the end and inserting a semicolon; and</text>
							</subclause><subclause id="id6CD3B8B194174106974ACC378B19507F"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>by adding at the
			 end the following:</text>
								<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id8165E7FB24AF4ACAAD30EEA599793B5C" style="OLC">
									<clause id="id9171854BB05C4D86B22F7657532B7A6C"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>to children;
				and</text>
									</clause><clause id="id3EA3A50CE5D34B8DA9B6CB580BA66D6F"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>to individuals
				with disabilities or other special
				needs.</text>
									</clause><after-quoted-block>;
				and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
							</subclause></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id013B747E99DF4EC69EE7A921F129AA34"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the
			 end the following:</text>
					<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id9C5AE5FE13084E8CBAD13000BEAE6A0C" style="OLC">
						<subsection id="IDe4c918c0d7344b6499ec281f7aaeef40"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Emergency
				shelter</header><text>The President may extend the period during which
				emergency shelter is provided under this section if the President determines
				that timely transition into housing assistance authorized under section 408 is
				not practicable or that an extension is necessary to meet housing needs after
				the major disaster.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="IDc93402bb70004594ba6dfcfb05fab2b5"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Salaries and
				benefits</header>
							<paragraph id="IDaefe8bd2c2c947459a441d91f152ce74"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>The President may reimburse a State or local government
				for costs relating to pay and benefits (including overtime and hazardous duty
				pay) for permanent employees of the State or local government conducting
				emergency protective measures under this section.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="ID19ea75340cf34eeca5c0d7426158df04"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Fair Labor
				Standards</header><text>The guidelines for reimbursement for employees that a
				recipient of assistance under paragraph (1) is contractually obligated to pay
				shall be consistent with the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 201 et
				seq.).</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</paragraph></section><section id="id4D8AFF15D27D46E99D5913C566874632"><enum>202.</enum><header>Volunteers</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Title IV of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster
			 Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5170 et seq.) is amended—</text>
				<paragraph id="idB6D00ABD6B794AD09E91BB28C3917DB5"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by redesignating section 425 (42 U.S.C.
			 5189e) relating to essential service providers, as added by section 607 of the
			 SAFE Port Act (Public Law 109–347; 120 Stat. 1941) as section 427; and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="id3283C0242B2C4C41A9E6A02D876B2DED"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the
			 end the following:</text>
					<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idB1DD26C4E6BF48A189E1C1510DD30540" style="OLC">
						<section id="id4B7A5847D501456FA660880AFD69DBBD"><enum>428.</enum><header>Volunteers</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Upon request by a State, the President may
				provide temporary housing for volunteers who are assisting in response and
				recovery efforts from a major disaster if the President determines the
				assistance is appropriate, cost-effective, and would not unduly interfere with
				the ability of the President to provide housing to emergency response providers
				(as defined in section 2 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 101))
				or to individuals or households eligible for housing assistance under this
				Act.</text>
						</section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</paragraph></section><section id="id563371A7A3494CE4AC54DEA1776B298B"><enum>203.</enum><header>Hazard
			 mitigation</header>
				<subsection id="idAA600760EABF4E74925B61C38424E49C"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>Section 404(b) of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief
			 and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5170c(b)) is amended by adding at the
			 end the following:</text>
					<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id26DD28F3D1544BBE91245E37C7BC3C40" style="OLC">
						<paragraph id="IDbc07aedc01674ef4992f5544e28754ad"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Consistency of
				eligible activities</header>
							<subparagraph id="id3754DFD024F54D0591E24C4AF44A76DD"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Definition</header><text>In
				this paragraph, the term <term>covered hazard mitigation measure</term>—</text>
								<clause id="idF0AB564936D04871BC74FCB030FC56EF"><enum>(i)</enum><text>means a hazard
				mitigation measure that—</text>
									<subclause id="id1987B19CFA86419B9AB370B0417EAF4B"><enum>(I)</enum><text>is an eligible
				use of funds under a mitigation grant program under a provision of law other
				than this section;</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="id2C25D6A8B8AC458A96C13608ACC2F2BB"><enum>(II)</enum><text>is administered
				by the Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency; and</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="idBF663BCA74054B4BA8A264CF57520B70"><enum>(III)</enum><text>meets the
				requirements under subsection (a); and</text>
									</subclause></clause><clause id="idBCE319101DDE487EAAE34A76562D4F29"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>includes
				demolition and rebuilding.</text>
								</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idA617EC7D699B406AB94678C4B9221198"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Use of
				funds</header><text>A covered hazard mitigation measure shall be eligible to
				receive assistance under the program under this
				section.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</subsection><subsection id="idD81E1F84E4514BC2A36C8E63C5EE4BD0"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Procedures and
			 other assistance</header>
					<paragraph id="id251CCE1EA63545DB988540C1D7DF432E"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 404 of the
			 Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C.
			 5170c) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text>
						<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id2EDF8B42AA8243FF954F95945A804919" style="OLC">
							<subsection id="ID26f47eb801274c45b3bae4a4f450aa1c"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Streamlined
				procedures</header><text>For purposes of providing assistance under this
				section, the President may establish streamlined procedures, including
				procedures for consideration of multiple structures as a group and for an
				analysis of the environmental impacts, historical impacts, cost-effectiveness,
				and fulfillment of cost-share requirements for proposed hazard mitigation
				measures.</text>
							</subsection><subsection id="H6D8C3BF6FBFD4EB69965CC20241BD2D4"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Additional
				mitigation assistance</header>
								<paragraph id="HDC277E676BB14F18A1ED814CC48F4184"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>If, on the date on which the President declares a major
				disaster, a State affected by the major disaster has in effect, and is actively
				enforcing throughout the State, a State building code that has been approved
				under paragraph (2), the President shall increase the Federal share of
				assistance under this section, notwithstanding the maximum total of
				contributions under this section for the major disaster, as determined in
				accordance with subsection (a) and section 322(e), by an amount equal to 10
				percent of the estimated aggregate amount of grants to be made (less any
				associated administrative costs) to the State under this Act with respect to
				the major disaster.</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph id="H4DF5C64B36174A21A01D3BA5D1F22BD8"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Approval</header>
									<subparagraph id="H1453CCB4DF4A4CFF968B78A9C8B01990"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>The President shall approve a State building code if the
				President determines that the building code—</text>
										<clause id="H1FC2E7CE25614833AF3CB2C86A7B11A5"><enum>(i)</enum><text>is
				consistent with a nationally-recognized model building code in effect on the
				date of the determination; and</text>
										</clause><clause id="H51FFF3E8B668484DB339E3B93B1DE6F2"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>was adopted by
				the State during the 6-year period beginning on the date on which the
				nationally-recognized model building code described in clause (i) went into
				effect.</text>
										</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4B289BD156EF49BDA524E1556BDFE1C2"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Periodic
				updates</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The President shall,
				by regulation, set appropriate standards for the periodic update, resubmission,
				and reapproval of a State building code approved by the President under this
				paragraph that are consistent with similar requirements relating to mitigation
				planning under section 322.</text>
									</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H1ACED388BE5B4529AFF1B2BED4325F54"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In
				this subsection:</text>
									<subparagraph id="HB7A025F05DE44E3DA1C780D67A8CDFFC"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Actively
				enforcing</header><text>The term <term>actively enforcing</term> means that the
				structural provisions of a State building code are being effectively
				implemented in the process of examination and approval of construction plans,
				specifications, and technical data and the inspection of new construction or
				renovation.</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H525B9462A7D24C63ACD0B8DD9E63B625"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Nationally-recognized
				model building code</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term
				<term>nationally-recognized model building code</term> means a building code
				for residential and commercial construction and construction materials
				that—</text>
										<clause id="H6A9B0BC525CF463A9376369F805DB9F0"><enum>(i)</enum><text>has been developed
				and published by a code organization in an open consensus type forum with input
				from national experts; and</text>
										</clause><clause id="HEBFADB7923E64125AF9434758072471C"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>is based on
				national structural design standards that establish minimum acceptable criteria
				for the design and construction of residential and commercial buildings for the
				purpose of protecting the health, safety, and general welfare of the building’s
				users against natural disasters.</text>
										</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H3557C2E951BA4265848D71922E904E90"><enum>(C)</enum><header>State building
				code</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>State
				building code</term> means requirements and associated standards for
				residential and commercial construction and construction materials that are
				implemented on a statewide basis by ordinance, resolution, law, housing or
				building code, or zoning ordinance, which shall, at a minimum, include that
				such requirements and associated standards shall apply to construction-related
				activities of residential or commercial building contractors, engineers,
				architects, and designers applicable to the structural safety, design, and
				construction of residential, commercial, and industrial structures.</text>
									</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H03A0D95D3FDA41DCB4105E67A868B61E"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Regulations</header><text>Not
				later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this subsection, the
				President, acting through the Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management
				Agency, shall issue such regulations as may be necessary to carry out this
				subsection.</text>
								</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="ID015afe48c5034e85b3fa955a2678d483"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Advance
				assistance</header><text>The President may provide not more than 10 percent of
				the amount of the estimated cost of hazard mitigation measures to an entity
				eligible for a grant under this section if the entity—</text>
								<paragraph id="idA2DCDB02304A4E5092825D0D67784091"><enum>(1)</enum><text>indicates the
				entity intends to implement hazard mitigation measures; and</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph id="idAF54FD3FB5754AEAA90FF2054C9C4A26"><enum>(2)</enum><text>requests funds
				for the hazard mitigation measures before the costs are incurred by the
				entity.</text>
								</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="ID6f2623bc31494f22b9009f019e332076"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Cost
				effectiveness</header><text>For purposes of evaluating whether a hazard
				mitigation measure is cost-effective, any costs incurred to conduct a federally
				required review of the environmental or historic impact or cost-effectiveness
				of a hazard mitigation measure shall not be included as a cost of the hazard
				mitigation measure.</text>
							</subsection><subsection id="idD3EE192FF2ED4C02AEE706CB7404E49A"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Reimbursement
				for residential mitigation measures</header><text>The President may provide
				assistance to homeowners for otherwise eligible structural measures for a
				residence damaged by the major disaster for which the hazard mitigation
				assistance is made available, regardless of whether the homeowner commenced
				work on the measures before approval of the
				measures.</text>
							</subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H049F8FE2207C497FB9DB7BA4A3693390"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Criteria for
			 assistance awards</header><text>Section 203(g) of the Robert T. Stafford
			 Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5133(g)) is
			 amended—</text>
						<subparagraph id="H47037D1F364A4282A11819FCEF3E9231"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (9),
			 by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HB354C2D2D58C41498918404F664327C0"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by redesignating
			 paragraph (10) as paragraph (11); and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H576F13AE740546A6914CD86CC622C924"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by inserting after
			 paragraph (9) the following:</text>
							<quoted-block id="H82B0A321003F4D539FAF1E8FA9E70226" style="OLC">
								<paragraph commented="no" id="HE9C3579C7ACD4B9FA0F39979A4EA383A"><enum>(10)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the extent to which the State or local
				government is carrying out activities to implement a State building code
				approved under section 404(e);
				and</text>
								</paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
						</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HEB5330EF504740048E6AAACA23C446DF"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Establishment of
			 criteria relating to administration of hazard mitigation assistance by
			 States</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 180
			 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the President shall establish the
			 criteria required under section 404(c)(2) of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster
			 Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5170c(c)(2)).</text>
				</subsection><subsection id="id1A74D49BAB7B471EB5969076C5ECECBD"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not
			 later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Administrator
			 shall submit to Congress a report, developed in consultation with State and
			 local governments, that—</text>
					<paragraph id="idCDA1617244F14E7D9074CD6F99F7AB3C"><enum>(1)</enum><text>identifies
			 obstacles to more timely distribution of funds under the hazard mitigation
			 program under section 404 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and
			 Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5170c);</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="id7D91A967438B47CDB111564AFFB7BB34"><enum>(2)</enum><text>provides
			 proposals to overcome any obstacles identified under paragraph (1), including
			 whether the obstacles are related to specific provisions of that Act;
			 and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="id460ABC9C7E3641178417EBF8B247E0CC"><enum>(3)</enum><text>assesses the
			 feasibility of developing a uniform application process for all forms of
			 mitigation assistance authorized under the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief
			 and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5121 et seq.) and the National Flood
			 Insurance Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 4011 et seq.), including—</text>
						<subparagraph id="id6348D75FCEA94CFFAA3B558C410EB19E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the hazard
			 mitigation program under section 404 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief
			 and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5170c);</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idDA9E5895D2D240BEBDB3C75623E01458"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the predisaster
			 hazard mitigation program under section 203 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster
			 Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5133);</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id7AE054463DA744D389CDBA3ACA52C330"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the severe
			 repetitive loss program under section 1361A of the National Flood Insurance Act
			 of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 4102a); and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id192D5591EB2F4D479B25EB6B550F1679"><enum>(D)</enum><text>the flood
			 mitigation assistance program under section 1366 of the National Flood
			 Insurance Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 4104).</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section><section id="id36F6690A24E34CEDA76A1F2F852E9826"><enum>204.</enum><header>Repair,
			 restoration, and replacement of damaged facilities</header>
				<subsection id="id81775F73B1674260A8C7A8B8C316D66C"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 406 of the
			 Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C.
			 5172) is amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="IDd5865025ba534b32aa08a5ef21f4ea76"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection
			 (a)(3)(B), by striking <quote>and emergency medical care</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>emergency medical care, and child care</quote>;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="IDab7f345961094d3e9ba24742243485c7"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking
			 subsection (c) and inserting the following:</text>
						<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idD3EBFE2AA1A242269E6C9A3BC058E38C" style="OLC">
							<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ID5DCC8F9822A14CD4AD68121E5672ECCC"><enum>(c)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Large In-Lieu Contributions</header>
								<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="IDAA6AA7AADB39439DB2F28FCF8034849B"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>In any case in which a State, local government, or owner
				or operator of a private nonprofit facility determines that the public welfare
				would not best be served by repairing, restoring, reconstructing, or replacing
				the facility, the State, local government, or person who owns or operates a
				private nonprofit facility may elect to receive, in lieu of a contribution
				under subsection (a)(1)(A), a contribution in an amount equal to the Federal
				share of the Federal estimate of the cost of repairing, restoring,
				reconstructing, or replacing the facility and of management expenses.</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="IDBBB7115960694505963FE927D0E8F156"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Use of
				funds</header><text>Funds contributed to a State, local government, or person
				under this subsection may be used—</text>
									<subparagraph id="ID816B82EB65174CB5A1B4A491E4ECDEC8"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to repair,
				restore, or expand other selected facilities owned or operated by the State,
				local government, or person;</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID462C621829444BC094B977AF5BDE7DEA"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to construct new
				facilities to be owned or operated by the State, local government, or person;
				or</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID39438C210C6C40519357A68AFDB913DA"><enum>(C)</enum><text>to fund hazard
				mitigation measures that the State, local government, or person determines to
				be necessary to meet a need for services and functions provided by the State,
				local government, or person in the area affected by the major disaster.</text>
									</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ID4C337707CCFF43129308C814513EF41A"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Limitations</header><text>Funds
				made available to a State, local government, or person under this subsection
				may not be used for—</text>
									<subparagraph id="IDF364FB12A25E484988FD67BBB68C0356"><enum>(A)</enum><text>any facility
				located in a regulatory floodway (as defined in section 59.1 of title 44, Code
				of Federal Regulations (or a successor regulation)); or</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID6777B1A84635422AAF4C5B1BA4CE236C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>any uninsured
				facility located in a special flood hazard area identified by the Administrator
				of the Federal Emergency Management Agency under the National Flood Insurance
				Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 4001 et seq.).</text>
									</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>;
				</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="ID5a09658e77324ec0b8b45708fe14fe17"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection
			 (e)—</text>
						<subparagraph id="id234F9CC1CE5243B29BA27F8232368B92"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph
			 (1)(A)—</text>
							<clause id="idB8ABCE49A3E44886BAFB5B1804B20C19"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in
			 clause (i), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text>
							</clause><clause id="idF0E4D7F038F64CD1BDE52F88355D9A76"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in
			 clause (ii), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>;
			 and</quote>; and</text>
							</clause><clause id="idF805426C1FD9457595BB02257359521F"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by adding at
			 the end the following:</text>
								<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id21739F8688AC4DA6BB95D3C4D5EA5AC2" style="OLC">
									<clause id="id15D95F96AA054E87824829D0038CE15B"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>giving
				consideration to any energy savings associated with the proposed design,
				repair, restoration, reconstruction, or
				replacement.</text>
									</clause><after-quoted-block>;
				</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
							</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idDC37E8DAA5624A709CC231FCDE6F1C3E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph
			 (3)(C)—</text>
							<clause id="id4BC6394B6BA94265BB3BA8B113C7D61B"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in
			 clause (i), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text>
							</clause><clause id="id3D9CA2A2955B4A2FA161CC07D50DFDF8"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in
			 clause (ii), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>;
			 and</quote>; and</text>
							</clause><clause id="idBB319161A89E4A1890910C765C30F8BD"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by adding at
			 the end the following:</text>
								<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id028E424B2E414EC48608E849134BCDBB" style="OLC">
									<clause id="id5B13522EDDAE4D759DF01F28A54C1BFD"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>procedures to
				effect the reimbursement of funds under paragraph
				(2)(B)(ii).</text>
									</clause><after-quoted-block>;
				and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
							</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" id="id26B103E131D64DCFB30C65BFA523AAF6"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the
			 end the following:</text>
							<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idAE33EDDBD2034191B766D5295BC4EF6C" style="OLC">
								<paragraph id="ID8d09dc17daa14d3f9ff364e41e290931"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Expedited
				payments</header>
									<subparagraph id="IDe12747844bef4427aa97409148b1439b"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Grant
				assistance</header><text>In making a contribution under subparagraph (A) or (B)
				of subsection (a)(1), the President shall provide an initial payment of the
				full amount of the Federal share of the eligible cost, based on the initial
				estimate conducted in accordance with paragraph (1)(A).</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID866d2f071c7c4fa3a2501bc932836dc8"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Date of
				payment</header><text>An initial payment described in subparagraph (A) shall be
				paid not later than 60 days after the date on which the estimate described in
				paragraph (1) is completed.</text>
									</subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;
				and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" id="id9F81D4D7A0A847A091EA116D6612DDBF"><enum>(4)</enum><text>by adding at the
			 end the following:</text>
						<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id892C6049141241008011232157F1AD51" style="OLC">
							<subsection id="IDdda37a84868f4a37a1e0d5f2e7322fb3"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Project
				consolidation</header><text>The President may consider all facilities that
				serve the same function for a single State or local government or an owner or
				operator of a private nonprofit facility as a single project and provide a
				single payment for all eligible costs or estimates of eligible costs conducted
				in accordance with subsection (e)(1)(A) relating to the facilities under this
				section.</text>
							</subsection><subsection id="IDdc34c5fed4014f7f9c75fd1b6102a4a5"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Flood of
				record</header><text>The President may provide a State, local government, or
				person that owns or operates a private nonprofit facility in a special flood
				hazard area that is eligible for replacement as a result of disaster-related
				damage with a contribution under this section for the full amount of the
				Federal share of the cost to repair, restore, reconstruct, or replace a
				facility to withstand the highest flood recorded at the site of the facility,
				if the difference in cost between elevation to the flood of record and
				elevation to the base flood elevation does not exceed 25 percent of the total
				project cost.</text>
							</subsection><subsection id="ID16a166a78faa451a87aec73ecc51d449"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Anticipated
				insurance benefits</header>
								<paragraph id="idAACA71C9334345CF90245A34ED9794F4"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>The President may not reduce the amount of Federal
				assistance under this section by an amount greater than 50 percent of the
				anticipated insurance benefits of the recipient of the Federal assistance if
				the recipient—</text>
									<subparagraph id="idF77CBE82B0EB43B39FFB5510C2318D49"><enum>(A)</enum><text>has requested and
				has not received the anticipated insurance benefits on the date on which the
				recipient receives Federal assistance;</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID47e9976f28954a28996a0f99c1a2bb71"><enum>(B)</enum><text>agrees to
				diligently pursue insurance benefits for damages for which Federal assistance
				is available under this section; and</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id39D552505BC74EA2B090509B95EC848D"><enum>(C)</enum><text>agrees to timely
				repay all duplicative assistance to the agency providing the Federal
				assistance.</text>
									</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="ID1f3e9fd1da4d4ab6aabdf553d3004ac0"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Recoupment</header><text>The
				Administrator shall establish procedures to recoup assistance from applicants
				that fail to request and diligently pursue insurance benefits that would
				duplicate Federal assistance for damages provided under this
				section.</text>
								</paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H8057C45E61F34DFA8AD06865C2F7BEFC"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Issuance of
			 regulations relating to eligible cost</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 180 days after the date of
			 enactment of this Act, the President shall issue and begin implementation of
			 the regulations required under section 406(e)(3)(C) of the Robert T. Stafford
			 Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5172(e)(3)(C)), as
			 amended by this Act.</text>
				</subsection></section><section id="id2718AAA16A614276915A102843763E4D"><enum>205.</enum><header>Debris
			 removal</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 407 of the
			 Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C.
			 5173) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text>
				<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idC261C22EA4EF4A35856396EF4CBDB703" style="OLC">
					<subsection id="ID587e5e84c17947bf85d4fc4dde4619f5"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Debris
				recycling</header>
						<paragraph id="ID8edc5d2ea0934023b11b1c04fc27de3c"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>A recipient of a grant under subsection (a)(2) may use
				amounts made available under the grant for the costs of recycling debris and
				wreckage resulting from a major disaster, including the sorting of such
				materials.</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="ID4808fd93d082419798e0c308c5b5705d"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Value of
				salvaged material</header>
							<subparagraph id="ID896c813541f2485ea48368b9e0637f6f"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Retention of
				financial benefits</header><text>A recipient of a grant under subsection (a)(2)
				may retain any financial benefit received from the salvage of recycled debris
				or wreckage.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID538dc347ed014971955f190f14a6364a"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Treatment of
				financial benefits</header><text>Any financial benefit described in
				subparagraph (A) shall not be considered to be income for purposes of section
				13.25 of title 44, Code of Federal Regulations (or any successor
				thereto).</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idA9EFDF76DB4C41B5BB3EFAD94569724A"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Salaries and
				benefits</header>
						<paragraph id="idB85A5EFD21034EA4ABE80AB68D5DC122"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>The President may reimburse a State or local government
				for costs relating to pay and benefits (including overtime and hazardous duty
				pay) for permanent employees of the State or local government conducting debris
				removal.</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="idD7FE62F45C9548CDB61C78DCBA62B485"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Fair Labor
				Standards</header><text>The guidelines for reimbursement for employees that a
				recipient of assistance under paragraph (1) is contractually obligated to pay
				shall be consistent with the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 U.S.C. 201 et
				seq.).</text>
						</paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
			</section><section id="idBF3FEE6460DF4C2991BB344C45C393EE"><enum>206.</enum><header>Federal
			 assistance to individuals and households</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 408 of the Robert T. Stafford
			 Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5174) is
			 amended—</text>
				<paragraph id="ID742f546b7095438ba2b0f9363952c9d5"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection
			 (b)—</text>
					<subparagraph id="id74CDC2DAF3344CB48912988CD712B8DB"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph
			 (1)—</text>
						<clause id="id1F6F86E65C294A40810D66A39F3E907B"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by
			 striking <quote>The President may</quote> and inserting the following:</text>
							<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idA0305E501CD14CBB881E6422A8DF32FE" style="OLC">
								<subparagraph id="idA565553DC9564FD9968EDD5795C2D3D1"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>The President may</text>
								</subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;
				and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
						</clause><clause id="idE6411AB3379F423BB77FD2155E3B5F80"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by
			 adding at the end the following:</text>
							<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id479C163FD9A74079842096EC95EB62ED" style="OLC">
								<subparagraph id="IDf4d196d6a95343c8b2a69d4d67a2b79f"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Shared
				households</header>
									<clause id="ID8007e54aaa70471b94ee10f42cd4ad16"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Definition</header><text>In
				this subparagraph, the term <term>member of the predisaster household</term>
				means an individual who was a member of the predisaster household of the
				individual or household seeking assistance under this section, as the case may
				be.</text>
									</clause><clause id="ID2e040cf7a6d149f6833cf27039825095"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Eligibility
				for shared households</header><text>The President may not deny assistance to an
				individual or household under this section because a member of the predisaster
				household has already received assistance under this section if the individual
				or household seeking assistance—</text>
										<subclause id="ID71e4fb90cb73414888defe9fa7296685"><enum>(I)</enum><text>has evacuated the
				predisaster residence of that individual or household and, due to space
				constraints or for other good cause (as determined by the President), resides
				in a different location than a member of the predisaster household that has
				already received assistance under this section;</text>
										</subclause><subclause id="IDfe4f0677f3e644e1867e460083f9ee9b"><enum>(II)</enum><text>is a victim of
				domestic violence, as defined under section 40002(a)(6) of the Violence Against
				Women Act of 1994 (42 U.S.C. 13925(a)(6)) and, in order to protect the safety
				of the individual or household, or because of family or household dissolution
				or divorce, resides in a different residence than the member of the predisaster
				household that has already received assistance under this section; or</text>
										</subclause><subclause id="ID7120d2a6c8514712a31906e50cadc0e0"><enum>(III)</enum><text>has other good
				cause, as determined by the President, for maintaining a separate household
				from the member of the predisaster household that has already received
				assistance under this section.</text>
										</subclause></clause><clause id="IDb2172bbaff524b4d97a27fc4242a550b"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Procedures</header><text>Not
				later than 1 year after the date of enactment of the
				<short-title>Disaster Recovery Act of 2011</short-title>,
				the President shall establish procedures to verify eligibility for a qualifying
				exception under clause (ii).</text>
									</clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;
				and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
						</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID3471d96998c44444a2dac1594dc64fae"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by adding at the
			 end the following:</text>
						<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id897DAAC943D048CCBA77B6116938928E" style="OLC">
							<paragraph id="IDbe457694b4254b8e81a0629827a65ad3"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Eligibility of
				heirs</header><text>If the owner of an owner-occupied private residence dies,
				an heir shall be eligible for assistance under paragraphs (2) and (3) of
				subsection (c) in place of the deceased owner if the heir—</text>
								<subparagraph id="id74C9CA58D6C8401899ADCA664C839C6E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>resided in the
				residence on the date of the major disaster; and</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id7A7983559B1C4D0A9E7D22E36722966B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>is taking legal
				possession of the
				residence.</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idD60FB2D016BC4C14958DCC2A8359E142"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection
			 (c)—</text>
					<subparagraph id="ID22a1454115754aad8eef1b3a5dd6e87e"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph
			 (2)—</text>
						<clause id="id0D096CC2CFD44077AB8DE8FB4FD50BBD"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by
			 redesignating subparagraph (B) as subparagraph (E); and</text>
						</clause><clause id="idE6ABF86D1B8D4268AAB53F8A9081CC53"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by
			 inserting after subparagraph (A) the following:</text>
							<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id29EA500032AF46748A1C7824D3464C87" style="OLC">
								<subparagraph id="ID2081d65a2da54b77b59d1f2822ada8b8"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Repairs</header><text>The
				President may repair rental units for occupation by individuals and households
				eligible for assistance under this section. The President shall prescribe rules
				and regulations to carry out this subparagraph, which shall include
				consideration of cost-effectiveness, convenience to the individuals and
				households, and such other factors as the President determines
				appropriate.</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id66B8F572AD704AC98B1E422BA6A58851"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Catastrophic
				disasters</header><text>For a catastrophic disaster, the President may provide
				direct assistance for repairs under subparagraph (A)(i) if the President
				determines that the assistance—</text>
									<clause id="id1B08BFD98433434BA4644AEAD67DBB85"><enum>(i)</enum><text>is appropriate;
				and</text>
									</clause><clause id="id921F24F5B94345479440FB529B73DF10"><enum>(ii)</enum><subclause commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="id15F098D502DD454F85E93ADD495D304A"><enum>(I)</enum><text>is cost-effective as
				compared to available alternative housing options; or</text>
										</subclause><subclause id="id1E3DEE260E5F4319997E8146243F0B39" indent="up1"><enum>(II)</enum><text>would be beneficial in expediting the
				recovery from the catastrophic disaster.</text>
										</subclause></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDfec625eeba85404f826c59588498fb4b"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Exception from
				limitations</header><text>The President may provide assistance under
				subparagraph (C) in an amount equal to not more than twice the maximum amount
				otherwise authorized under subsection (h) or section
				307(a)(1).</text>
								</subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
						</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id121BAA1389F643828B0231413FB1F660"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph
			 (4)—</text>
						<clause id="id36751515E598449289849D170D05DDF5"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by
			 inserting <quote>for a major disaster</quote> after <quote>the continental
			 United States</quote>; and</text>
						</clause><clause id="id8418390379A242E4A2189D9086A5F1DD"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by
			 striking <quote>in other locations</quote> and all that follows and inserting
			 <quote>in other locations for a catastrophic disaster.</quote>; and</text>
						</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HCDF77EF1879A40368B64B36F655A379D"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by adding at the end the following:</text>
						<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1C7AD07D871F4A73A775E2B68C6B5348" style="OLC">
							<paragraph id="H86219AC1014E454D925FFBF2BBCA90C5"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Temporary
				mortgage and rental payments</header>
								<subparagraph id="id2C7E1AF0444246519C4D28D71F005310"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Definition</header>
									<clause id="id51B7FE6B8F9A4A4595791BDB3D15C1AC"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>In this paragraph, the term <term>eligible individual or
				household</term> means an individual or household that—</text>
										<subclause id="id030929D1A7554E2AA1FAD02386ADA37A"><enum>(I)</enum><text>experienced a net
				loss of not less than 25 percent of the predisaster income of the individual or
				household as a result of a major disaster;</text>
										</subclause><subclause id="id40F6DD7996ED4E1B85EA34CFD98CE354"><enum>(II)</enum><text>has a rent or
				mortgage payment in an amount not less than 25 percent of the post-disaster
				income of the individual or household; and</text>
										</subclause><subclause id="id87E3DBE92CDB4A91BA4F228F6EF6FA3C"><enum>(III)</enum><text>has a lease or
				mortgage on a primary residence within an area for which the major disaster has
				been declared.</text>
										</subclause></clause><clause id="id8DBC86DAC8744E7294668CA41592E5D8"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Calculation</header><text>In
				calculating the net loss of predisaster income, the President shall account for
				insurance proceeds received due to loss of employment.</text>
									</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id4606172D1130422E80B3D340D348BC61"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Authority</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The President may provide assistance on a
				temporary basis in the form of mortgage or rental payments to or on behalf of
				an eligible individual or household that, as a result of financial hardship
				caused by a major disaster, is subject to dispossession or eviction from the
				residence by reason of the foreclosure of any mortgage or lien or the
				termination of any lease entered into before the date of the major
				disaster.</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID486671efd1014c18af020c57bc9da755"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Agreements</header><text>The
				President may direct appropriate Federal agencies and enter into agreements
				with private organizations to administer assistance provided under this
				paragraph.</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id5E0D63B863FB403FBBA73CBF76AAD52E"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Maximum
				period</header><text>If the President provides assistance to an eligible
				individual or household under this paragraph, the President shall provide
				assistance for the duration of the period of financial hardship, not to exceed
				18 months.</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idC99759825B674BCB89187D129848E626"><enum>(E)</enum><header>Maximum
				amounts</header><text>The President may not provide assistance to an eligible
				individual or household under this paragraph—</text>
									<clause id="id1ACB14B866A6416484550EA1D8613D53"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in a total amount
				that is more than the maximum amount of assistance under subsection (h);
				or</text>
									</clause><clause id="id47F0FFE265FD4B949620283D9E0A8090"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>for any month,
				in an amount that is more than the amount of monthly income loss of the
				eligible individual or household.</text>
									</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;
				</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id5A06269CEFCC4D61AB7EBE58E1383F3B"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection
			 (d)(1)(B), by striking <quote>or accessible</quote> and inserting <quote>,
			 accessible, or convenient to schools, health care facilities, child care
			 centers, grocery stores, public transportation, or other essential community
			 services other than housing resources</quote>;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="ID4d4ed458a5b744d6a06210784126b91c"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in subsection
			 (e)(1)—</text>
					<subparagraph id="idE716C5FD275B4BAC958AA87783299971"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the paragraph
			 heading, by inserting <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">Child Care,</header-in-text></quote> after <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">Dental,</header-in-text></quote>; and</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id4EC44801B84C44AD9ABF137DD4E12F27"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting
			 <quote>child care,</quote> after <quote>dental,</quote>;</text>
					</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="ID3bfce74eb21742ee92262af0937ef1d2"><enum>(5)</enum><text>in subsection
			 (h)(1), by inserting before the period at the end <quote>, except that for a
			 catastrophic disaster, the President may increase the maximum amount of
			 assistance to be not more than twice the amount equal to the otherwise
			 applicable maximum amount under this subsection, if the President determines
			 that due to extraordinary circumstances an increase is in the public
			 interest</quote>;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="IDeb8812345d414151a723239a13834fdc"><enum>(6)</enum><text>in subsection
			 (i)—</text>
					<subparagraph id="idB424F3ADBB5F43DCA3FEA9586600C830"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (4),
			 by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idCDC9F47BE2B44518A6D22BC868880815"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (5),
			 by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>;
			 and</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id2CBC1DC771964DD0A84DF79BA7B54C28"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the
			 end the following:</text>
						<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idA7D01FAED5694AA0A7C76C7F3774B20B" style="OLC">
							<paragraph id="IDaceccaece52946a1a5245be0cd775dfc"><enum>(6)</enum><text>record and verify
				information on all assistance under this section that an individual or
				household has received or applied for relating to a single major
				disaster.</text>
							</paragraph><after-quoted-block>;
				</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="ID7a86cce0e6a54483bc595eebb7029f22"><enum>(7)</enum><text>by redesignating
			 subsection (j) as subsection (k); and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="ID00aef63717ad484297d084d1bcbb6b83"><enum>(8)</enum><text>by inserting
			 after subsection (i) the following:</text>
					<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idC7D1DF87FD2B4FA48D39A8D46456EF32" style="OLC">
						<subsection id="ID85775086ab4f4b029860bce429b44537"><enum>(j)</enum><header>Federal agency
				agreement</header>
							<paragraph id="IDb119883986444117a831358e9e1acc1b"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of the
				<short-title>Disaster Recovery Act of 2011</short-title>,
				the Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency, the Secretary of
				Housing and Urban Development, the Secretary of Agriculture, and the heads of
				other appropriate Federal agencies (as determined by the President) shall enter
				into an agreement that—</text>
								<subparagraph id="ID9eb02b74473b47c1bf049356531aa4a1"><enum>(A)</enum><text>identifies the
				appropriate roles and responsibilities of each agency for housing assistance
				under this section; and</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID825ca909529948828a9d0b3062599d6f"><enum>(B)</enum><text>establishes
				procedures necessary to provide housing assistance available under this
				section.</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="ID6203806d702e45358a60dd1fe982fa0c"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Administration
				of agreement</header>
								<subparagraph id="IDb03814ff0be3427fa6d7fc5c603fd957"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>The agreement entered under paragraph (1) shall be
				updated by the Federal agencies participating in the agreement as needed, but
				not less frequently than once every 5 years. In updating an agreement under
				this subparagraph, the Federal agencies shall seek to constructively address
				issues relating to providing or overseeing the provision of assistance under
				the program under this section that emerged during management of disaster
				relief programs, including training or resources for public housing
				agencies.</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDeb96c26a80654b13a250dac8bf6ba7f6"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Consistency</header><text>The
				Federal agencies participating in the agreement entered under paragraph (1)
				shall ensure that housing assistance under this section is provided and
				administered in a manner consistent with the National Disaster Recovery
				Framework and the National Disaster Housing Strategy developed under section
				683 of the Post-Katrina Emergency Management Reform Act of 2006 (6 U.S.C.
				772).</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID521e2c11f48d425a86be231c7fe7a225"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Inventory</header><text>The
				President shall develop a national inventory of federally owned housing units
				to facilitate the administration of housing assistance available under this
				section.</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID72712e96b6fa41eea576aaf898a0cc93"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Technical
				assistance</header><text>The President may provide technical assistance and
				preparedness support to public housing agencies to facilitate the
				administration of housing assistance under subsection
				(c).</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</paragraph></section><section id="IDfb58a9ed4fdb430291157341e7e24bb2"><enum>207.</enum><header>Crisis
			 counseling and assistance training program</header>
				<subsection id="idA766A7B29EDB40028597ADDC3F4F0397"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 416 of the
			 Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C.
			 5183) is amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="id6D132AEDC9DD4CD29FC8920738485167"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by inserting
			 <quote>and treatment</quote> after <quote>counseling services</quote>;
			 and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="ID4dd476ebe3f74b80937d46f3dd32320d"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking
			 <quote>victims</quote> and inserting <quote>survivors</quote>.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idC59A162A69F044B1A61DA2F9D5AF82F3"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Regulations</header><text>Not
			 later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the President
			 shall promulgate updated regulations to improve the delivery of mental health
			 services, extend timeframes for the delivery of services, and provide for
			 appropriate administrative costs to service providers under section 416 of the
			 Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act, as amended by
			 subsection (a).</text>
				</subsection></section><section id="ID7fdbe9d6c543496297120ae6badc64b4"><enum>208.</enum><header>Community
			 disaster loans</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 417 of
			 the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C.
			 5184) is amended—</text>
				<paragraph id="idFC6664226CDC4AD296ADB2214699ABDF"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection
			 (a), by inserting <quote>, subject to subsection (b),</quote> before <quote>has
			 demonstrated</quote>;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="idBF0A83E41D914B68B6FBBB5EEBDB1CFD"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by redesignating
			 subsections (c) and (d) as subsections (d) and (e), respectively;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="id1CAC2AE5323748CDA9E2B3C935A12E06"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by striking
			 subsection (b) and inserting the following:</text>
					<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id2EBA84577BC14552B5A2CF5A59137C97" style="OLC">
						<subsection id="IDbe4be19b10874b20ac20c99dd285f9c6"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Expedient
				disbursal</header>
							<paragraph id="id228AEE83F0E149A1A984316EBACCFD7B"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>Subject to paragraph (2), the President shall develop
				procedures under which an initial disbursement of a loan under subsection (a)
				shall be made to a local government—</text>
								<subparagraph id="idC7C8E36481C54C8195E23D5A9C7E5E46"><enum>(A)</enum><text>not later than 14
				days after the date on which the President receives a request for the loan;
				and</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idA95945A30BA14DB2B45E65C4A95B42FF"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in an amount
				sufficient to ensure the local government may—</text>
									<clause id="id36C105FFE35047B98DB1604CC7F0199D"><enum>(i)</enum><text>continue to
				provide governmental services; and</text>
									</clause><clause id="id1948C680601E4DC6A1802A26FDC6C1DB"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>retain and hire
				personnel necessary to support response and recovery.</text>
									</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id086C4CC5120F4007AFCE8CBFFAF6CD9E"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Demonstrated
				need not yet established</header><text>If a local government agrees to return
				an initial disbursement under paragraph (1) in the event that the local
				government does not demonstrate a need for financial assistance within 180 days
				after the date of an initial disbursement, the President shall make an initial
				disbursement under paragraph (1) without regard to whether the local government
				has established a demonstrated need for financial assistance.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="ID49f022e9b74240b284c9de0f34d0896a"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Recoupment of
				loan proceeds for failure to demonstrate need</header><text>The Administrator
				shall establish procedures to recoup assistance from a local government that
				fails to demonstrate need for financial assistance within 180 days after the
				date of an initial disbursement.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="IDd51a7bd83f574fab85c86b076b1fa54d"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Amount</header><text>The
				amount of a loan under subsection (a)—</text>
							<paragraph id="idFF05CEDEDB834F988855A1635AF83631"><enum>(1)</enum><text>shall be based on
				need;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="id0B496CA48EB54BD79A5B9DC76CF07E37"><enum>(2)</enum><text>may not be in an
				amount that is more than 50 percent of the annual operating budget of the local
				government for the fiscal year in which the major disaster occurs; and</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="ID80e689551a684415a9cbdcfce37b3c73"><enum>(3)</enum><text>unless the
				President has declared a catastrophic disaster relating to the major disaster,
				may not be more than $25,000,000.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>;
				and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" id="idD51B33EE2D0A46E1B7D4663F2E102E16"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in subsection
			 (d)(1), as redesignated by paragraph (1), by striking <quote>three full fiscal
			 year period</quote> and inserting <quote>3-year period (from either the date on
			 which the disaster is declared or the first day of the next fiscal year, as
			 determined by the President)</quote>.</text>
				</paragraph></section><section id="ID4607c77c93304e4a9142cebdd35c6b93"><enum>209.</enum><header>Emergency
			 public transportation</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section
			 419 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42
			 U.S.C. 5186) is amended by inserting <quote>child care centers,</quote> after
			 <quote>schools,</quote>.</text>
			</section><section id="IDf0f9458315d54659a181b48bed66a747"><enum>210.</enum><header>Simplified
			 procedures</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 422 of the
			 Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C.
			 5189) is amended—</text>
				<paragraph id="idF0768B12A80B4593A5DA8B02A431B348"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking <quote>If the Federal
			 estimate</quote> and inserting the following:</text>
					<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idD80265DCC1434BDBAEB47E0994F6C483" style="OLC">
						<subsection id="idD244608ADB034AC099574DE08AD82744"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>If the Federal
				estimate</text>
						</subsection><after-quoted-block>;
				</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="idC08CDD3850394ACA985E40B1D49ED7FA"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by inserting
			 <quote>or, if the Administrator has established a threshold under subsection
			 (b), the amount established under subsection (b)</quote> after
			 <quote>$35,000</quote> the first place it appears;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="id558355D2939349F39FCFC1CBABE65035"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by inserting
			 <quote>or, if applicable, the amount established under subsection (b),</quote>
			 after <quote>$35,000 amount</quote>; and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="idBD442AF62C494F268019836E8C5A3FCF"><enum>(4)</enum><text>by adding at the
			 end the following:</text>
					<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idA22B3A01CA9C49ABB60C36E3FE9103DB" style="OLC">
						<subsection id="ID70fb76467b0148b2b6bb7d5e70087120"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Threshold</header>
							<paragraph id="id1AC7EE42C806418695DFB30784AA46CD"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not
				later than 1 year after the date of enactment of the
				<short-title>Disaster Recovery Act of 2011</short-title>,
				the President, acting through the Administrator of the Federal Emergency
				Management Agency (in this section referred to as the
				<term>Administrator</term>), shall—</text>
								<subparagraph id="id475F9852B27243BCAB9D8653773D0930"><enum>(A)</enum><text>complete an
				analysis to determine whether an increase in the threshold for eligibility
				under subsection (a) is appropriate, which shall include consideration of
				cost-effectiveness, speed of recovery, capacity of grantees, past performance,
				and accountability measures; and</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idB669445563A440E08798616F4D6EAC30"><enum>(B)</enum><text>submit to the
				appropriate committees of Congress (as defined in section 602 of the
				Post-Katrina Emergency Management Reform Act of 2006 (6 U.S.C. 701)) a report
				regarding the analysis conducted under subparagraph (A).</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="ID1badd3ed81c040adbfc161d43d24b0d1"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Amount</header><text>After
				the Administrator submits the report required under paragraph (1), the
				President shall direct the Administrator to—</text>
								<subparagraph id="id9F35B6B4043D40628BF182E91E2BBADC"><enum>(A)</enum><text>immediately
				establish a threshold for eligibility under this section in an appropriate
				amount, without regard to chapter 5 of title 5, United States Code; and</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id28E3BF31C886478880EC30ED7050405A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>adjust the
				threshold annually to reflect changes in the Consumer Price Index for all Urban
				Consumers published by the Department of Labor.</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="IDe8e2601b8f244ac4a7338fd279d54f23"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Review</header><text>Not
				later than 3 years after the date on which the Administrator establishes a
				threshold under paragraph (2), and every 3 years thereafter, the President,
				acting through the Administrator, shall review the threshold for eligibility
				under this
				section.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</paragraph></section><section id="HB7CA8A0CA9904DA18FECCEB4353CB0A7"><enum>211.</enum><header>Appeals of
			 assistance decisions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section
			 423(a) of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act
			 (42 U.S.C. 5189a(a)) is amended by striking “60 days” and inserting “90
			 days”.</text>
			</section><section id="IDf6853409e4f142938a80dc2515460dca"><enum>212.</enum><header>Case
			 management services</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section
			 426 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42
			 U.S.C. 5189d) is amended—</text>
				<paragraph id="id66984775C0FD4E90AFA4B247A7295EA6"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by inserting <quote>(a)
			 <header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">In
			 general</header-in-text>.—</quote> before <quote>The President</quote>;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="id64D0FB14EE1F40CB8F565024BCEF7B02"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking
			 <quote>private</quote>;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="id9C8946192D604825B084DE323B5089C9"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by striking
			 <quote>victims</quote> and inserting <quote>survivors</quote>; and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="ID88d66e218f784bec8bf3e9dba1a2ebd1"><enum>(4)</enum><text>by adding at the
			 end the following:</text>
					<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id3700850B9F6E429E9069DE0FAEA5DABE" style="OLC">
						<subsection id="IDd3b14283871a4b3f9f57e822e1955366"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Disaster case
				management system</header><text>The President shall direct the Administrator of
				the Federal Emergency Management Agency, acting in coordination with the
				Secretary of Health and Human Services and the Secretary of Housing and Urban
				Development, to establish a single comprehensive disaster case management
				system for the purpose of facilitating rapid access by survivors of a major
				disaster to resources and services available to meet the needs of the survivors
				relating to the major disaster.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="idE8D921A87B684F25B6A447515C94F7FB"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Regulations</header><text>Not
				later than 1 year after the date of enactment of the
				<short-title>Disaster Recovery Act of 2011</short-title>,
				the Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency, in consultation
				with the Secretary of Health and Human Services and the Secretary of Housing
				and Urban Development, shall promulgate regulations to carry out this section
				that—</text>
							<paragraph id="ID8862392b0b424c4db9c22f4c7910938d"><enum>(1)</enum><text>provide for case
				managers to serve as a single point of contact to assist individuals or
				households affected by a major disaster;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="ID4811ea134218474eb8bf4535ff63a340"><enum>(2)</enum><text>address access to
				housing, employment or employment training, education, health care, mental
				health services, substance abuse treatment, child care, nutrition,
				transportation, financial counseling, and other social services to address
				individual and household recovery needs;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="idB52F687AD08E4429AD4CA4F26322D84F"><enum>(3)</enum><text>establish
				guidelines, training, certification, performance requirements, service
				standards, and caseload limits for providers of case management services under
				this section;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="ID41fc43c7f53a445785e289a43959763a"><enum>(4)</enum><text>address delivery
				strategies that use the capabilities of the Federal Government, States, local
				governments, and nonprofit organizations;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="ID3c074abd7082493db6492732f6d7d990"><enum>(5)</enum><text>address, with
				specificity, the roles and responsibilities among Federal agencies, State
				governments, local governments, providers of case management services under
				this section, and survivors of major disasters;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="id7D9EB10BB4D7480983E7FA6CC2E4E7AF"><enum>(6)</enum><text>establish program
				evaluation tools for case managers to monitor individuals and households beyond
				referrals and assess progress toward defined recovery outcomes;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="idB6B469A2B9FD4CAEBA45278F520AEA23"><enum>(7)</enum><text>establish data
				entry procedures and reporting requirements;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="id522DB95B61DB4895A2727F42F1809AA7"><enum>(8)</enum><text>address database
				interconnectivity between the disaster case management program under this
				section and the assistance to individuals and households program under section
				408;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="idDDCCCEE4F59549F28B5C2A17BF7EE0F8"><enum>(9)</enum><text>revise the
				regulations relating to the routine use of disaster recovery assistance files,
				including establishing a procedure under which an individual who registers for
				assistance through the individuals and households program under section 408 may
				voluntarily authorize Federal agencies to share information relating to the
				individual with providers of case management services, notwithstanding section
				552a of title 5, United States Code (commonly referred to as the Privacy Act of
				1974);</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="idB50A3825CEB44FC49596D34BB6C110CE"><enum>(10)</enum><text>establish
				criteria relating to when a case may be closed; and</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="ID7c448659f042409181075d07f1464ed1"><enum>(11)</enum><text>establish
				procedures for the effective transfer of open cases between case managers when
				such a transfer is
				necessary.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</paragraph></section><section id="id5495368A8AA742FB90528EFC16F6CDF2"><enum>213.</enum><header>Essential
			 service providers</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section
			 427(a)(1) of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance
			 Act (42 U.S.C. 5189e(a)(1)), as redesignated by section 202 of this Act, is
			 amended—</text>
				<paragraph id="id893632D8494149A0B15EF9359D0BA76B"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by redesignating
			 subparagraphs (B) through (E) as subparagraphs (C) through (F), respectively;
			 and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="id9EEA9D3336BA4FE5ADF97E628CAC6AD2"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by inserting
			 after subparagraph (A) the following:</text>
					<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id0BCFA89B3D4348FABE40A885F0A61856" style="OLC">
						<subparagraph id="id7771E763BEE049FABBCAD9A4C5A8F5A3"><enum>(B)</enum><text>local radio,
				television, or print news that contains relevant health and safety
				information;</text>
						</subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</paragraph></section><section id="id68C0FEAE86F242B49C5ABCBF7AE3053A"><enum>214.</enum><header>Additional
			 disaster assistance, procedures, and reporting</header>
				<subsection id="id7D6E809B3F9C49F9A0409CEBCFE583B8"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>Title IV of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and
			 Emergency Assistance Act, as amended by section 202 of this Act, is amended by
			 adding at the end the following:</text>
					<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id1D27D5B149C6411AA99E1272C3A6AC17" style="OLC">
						<section id="ID2c3a6123821a417aa6aeb86a2b7afadb"><enum>429.</enum><header>Dispute
				resolution program</header>
							<subsection id="IDda79b0e36d4e4870a1faa484c5a8ad42"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definition</header><text>In
				this section, the term <term>eligible assistance</term> means
				assistance—</text>
								<paragraph id="ID19a4340372054b2a96d11bc83d659bf0"><enum>(1)</enum><text>under section
				403, 406, or 407;</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph id="IDf0d364ac9c1b4cfaab1782327a5a792a"><enum>(2)</enum><text>for which an
				applicant has received a decision on a first appeal;</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph id="ID994335e52d394972a5ff0deec04eb897"><enum>(3)</enum><text>for which the
				amount in dispute is not less than $750,000, which the President shall adjust
				annually to reflect changes in the Consumer Price Index for all Urban Consumers
				published by the Department of Labor; and</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph id="ID9bf31a8ac9be4e15bba8606eb427a2d6"><enum>(4)</enum><text>for which the
				applicant has agreed to a non-Federal share of not less than 10 percent.</text>
								</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="ID3008a78f42bd48dd8cf29f2e018272c9"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Rules and
				regulations</header>
								<paragraph id="id4466240F6BF444B0B707E638C1EB70B5"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of
				this section, and in order to facilitate an efficient recovery from major
				disasters, the President shall establish rules and regulations under which an
				applicant may request the use of alternative dispute resolution, including
				arbitration by an independent review panel, to resolve disputes relating to
				eligible assistance.</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph id="id3E41FDABD049486DB35895A4E947038D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Binding
				effect</header><text>A decision in an alternative dispute resolution under this
				section shall be binding upon the parties to the dispute.</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph id="ID5d5b3df00b8b4b849376a82eae394628"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Considerations</header><text>The
				final rule promulgated under this section shall—</text>
									<subparagraph commented="no" id="ID64b14ed0af9149a69d0e9d41a3c0b052"><enum>(A)</enum><text>allow a party
				eligible to bring a second appeal of a dispute relating to eligible assistance
				to request an independent review panel for the review;</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" id="idDD1C8A0033084C71ACD1DBC9BFADEC70"><enum>(B)</enum><text>require a party
				requesting an independent review panel as described in subparagraph (A) to
				agree to forego rights to any further appeal of the dispute relating to any
				eligible assistance as to which the President agrees to the request for an
				independent review panel;</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" id="ID612a590ba32a4b89a90683aea1b17d14"><enum>(C)</enum><text>require that the
				sponsor of an independent review panel for any alternative dispute resolution
				under this section shall be—</text>
										<clause commented="no" id="id2DA3A1F88DA644EA848A4F5CD9BB8639"><enum>(i)</enum><text>an individual or
				entity unaffiliated with the dispute (which may include a Federal agency, an
				administrative law judge, or a reemployed annuitant who was an employee of the
				Federal Government) selected by the President; and</text>
										</clause><clause commented="no" id="id6E8BEE47D9414BB78199A5A8D78F7BB8"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>responsible for
				identifying and maintaining an adequate number of independent experts qualified
				to review and resolve disputes under this section;</text>
										</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" id="ID5cad6b4de1a5499b9c1d1b3aa919dfce"><enum>(D)</enum><text>require an
				independent review panel to—</text>
										<clause commented="no" id="idD8B95B6D5FDA4F1C96F2521D943A1EB4"><enum>(i)</enum><text>resolve any
				remaining disputed issue raised in the first appeal in accordance with all
				applicable laws, regulations, and policies; and</text>
										</clause><clause commented="no" id="id7F12FF5A257E447DABE75614E81A9E39"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>consider only
				evidence contained in the administrative record;</text>
										</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" id="ID5933cbe84843464586dac59ed195b145"><enum>(E)</enum><text>require an
				independent review panel to expeditiously issue a written decision for any
				alternative dispute resolution under this section; and</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" id="ID2bea19415335466cae884a7cdc090b55"><enum>(F)</enum><text>direct that if an
				independent review panel for any alternative dispute resolution under this
				section determines that the basis upon which a party failed to resolve a
				dispute relating to eligible assistance is frivolous, the independent review
				panel shall direct the party to pay the reasonable costs of the other party to
				the dispute relating to the review by the independent review panel.</text>
									</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="IDfa02b11671d4426dbfb47d93f5ff5d2c"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Sunset</header><text>A
				request for review by an independent review panel under this section may not be
				made after the date that is 5 years after the date of enactment of this
				section.</text>
							</subsection><subsection id="ID58ae41ed9ff5414b82e48c60cbfd3ba2"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Report</header>
								<paragraph id="IDc7bf2c9c7333496e8f499f24db40d42e"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>Not later than 270 days after the termination of
				authority under this section pursuant to subsection (c), the Comptroller
				General of the United States shall submit to the Committee on Homeland Security
				and Governmental Affairs of the Senate a report analyzing the effectiveness of
				the program under this section.</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph id="IDec31fb467f2e40c89b47a6d44baf8f7c"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Contents</header><text>The
				report submitted under paragraph (1) shall include—</text>
									<subparagraph id="ID2613a084964c400085be106da043f37e"><enum>(A)</enum><text>an assessment of
				the effectiveness of the program under this section, including an assessment of
				whether the program expedited or delayed the disaster recovery process;</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDc1cc5dc02e41410b967ff7bf4a1e4260"><enum>(B)</enum><text>an assessment of
				whether the program increased or decreased costs to administer section 403,
				406, or 407;</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDfb070f3be5be4acdb62580d0ac5e6ce2"><enum>(C)</enum><text>an assessment of
				whether independent review panels fairly and accurately resolved disputes under
				this section;</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID10bb8eefbd4346279b15014e99a3fee2"><enum>(D)</enum><text>a recommendation
				as to whether any aspect of the program under this section should be made a
				permanent authority; and</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDd36cba10226747fb9fe4fbc3f4d2b946"><enum>(E)</enum><text>recommendations
				for any modifications to the authority or the administration of the authority
				under this section in order to improve the disaster recovery process.</text>
									</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section><section id="ID578863aeb1ff4fe891214590f1758238"><enum>430.</enum><header>Unified
				Federal review</header>
							<subsection id="id891F94C7348D47B5A65EFC55768B3756"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>Not later than 18 months after the date of enactment of
				the <short-title>Disaster Recovery Act of
				2011</short-title>, and in consultation with the Council on Environmental
				Quality and the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation, the President shall
				establish an expedited and unified interagency review process to ensure
				compliance with environmental and historic requirements under Federal law
				relating to disaster recovery projects, in order to expedite the recovery
				process.</text>
							</subsection><subsection id="IDd8d33113c96a4b37ab676d5558194ee9"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Contents</header><text>The
				review process under this section shall include mechanisms to expeditiously
				address delays that may occur during the recovery from a major disaster, and
				shall be updated as
				appropriate.</text>
							</subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</subsection></section><section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="IDeeca70f6a22d4ce1b05c3a812e76c123"><enum>215.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">After action reviews</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 650 of the Post-Katrina Emergency
			 Management Reform Act of 2006 (6 U.S.C. 750) is amended—</text>
				<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id9DBD83C120AF4CE992C674D34A7C5FD5"><enum>(a)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by inserting <quote>(a)
			 <header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">In
			 general</header-in-text>.—</quote> before <quote>The Administrator,</quote>;
			 and</text>
				</subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id9225C4D41DE342E59641FD8143B84497"><enum>(b)</enum><text>by adding at the
			 end the following:</text>
					<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idE9FD0C875B614B11BFD8515066547EA1" style="OLC">
						<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idDB735A82F5D648A4B36C3212FDB32021"><enum>(b)</enum><header>After action
				reviews</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Administrator
				shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress an annual consolidated
				report regarding after action reviews conducted under the remedial action
				program established under this section, which shall include key findings and
				recommendations from the after action
				reviews.</text>
						</subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</subsection></section><section id="ID9448df6a798f46eebaf0f211370a502d"><enum>216.</enum><header>Grant
			 guidance</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Chapter 1 of subtitle
			 C of title VI of the Post-Katrina Emergency Management Reform Act of 2006 (6
			 U.S.C. 741 et seq.), as amended by section 109, is amended by adding at the end
			 the following:</text>
				<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idBEB333EB10264E4FA58E490F7AC57960" style="OLC">
					<section id="id38360E5E5A0D49B1B46C8778FDC1D4BF"><enum>656.</enum><header>Grant
				guidance</header>
						<subsection id="id830CE68AD29B458182DFC327C9100D6F"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In
				this section—</text>
							<paragraph id="idF4BBDF2121D046D59DA25683D330A05B"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the term
				<term>catastrophic disaster</term> has the meaning given that term in section
				102 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42
				U.S.C. 5122);</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="idE3AD89A5E4E24F9C8D1B477AC502891B"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the term
				<term>catastrophic disaster recovery grant</term> means a grant for disaster
				recovery made under title I of the Housing and Community Development Act of
				1974 (42 U.S.C. 5301 et seq.) relating to a catastrophic disaster;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="idDABCDD301C8F47DAAC044595E397F799"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the term
				<term>National Disaster Recovery Framework</term> means the National Disaster
				Recovery Framework developed under section 655;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="id9CEAA4D6BD6945C39F46C8A160E4715B"><enum>(4)</enum><text>the term
				<term>persons of low and moderate income</term> has the meaning given that term
				in section 102 of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C.
				5302); and</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="id069A978D98244B4BA8277C6D79746A8B"><enum>(5)</enum><text>the term
				<term>recovery</term> has the meaning given that term in section 501 of the
				Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 311).</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id83093520C115497A8F9F1F9326688CCB"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Issuance of
				grant guidance</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment
				of this section, the President, acting through Federal agencies with major
				responsibilities under the National Disaster Recovery Framework, and in
				accordance with this section, shall issue guidance for the administration and
				use of catastrophic disaster recovery grants.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="id2C0E837517CF461FB0A446E9C308BFAD"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Contents</header><text>The
				guidance issued under subsection (b) shall—</text>
							<paragraph id="id8DCEA52A60FB492FAE3D8284ACBD9790"><enum>(1)</enum><text>ensure that a
				recipient of a catastrophic disaster recovery grant may easily use the grant in
				coordination with other sources of Federal assistance;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="ID523f12ee484d4ec2aaee03d865f57aef"><enum>(2)</enum><text>include
				guidelines for the allocation of funds by the recipient of a catastrophic
				disaster recovery grant that encourage an equitable allocation of funding
				relative to the damages suffered by and the recovery needs of different parts
				of the community served by the recipient;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="ID26cf7550ce9f4a51b1bb420222ff3ea3"><enum>(3)</enum><text>prescribe
				eligible uses of a catastrophic disaster recovery grant, including authorizing
				the use of a catastrophic disaster recovery grant for—</text>
								<subparagraph id="ID83d43f9bdc4b4dd799337b05ec97099f"><enum>(A)</enum><text>recovery,
				reconstruction, and revitalization of communities after a catastrophic
				disaster;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID09829df08a38421b8edd2f1b39e3b25a"><enum>(B)</enum><text>promoting the
				efficient, effective, and expeditious recovery of survivors of a catastrophic
				disaster;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID939736da24384c9d9b388a1a1b7519fe"><enum>(C)</enum><text>restoring,
				repairing, and enhancing the resiliency of infrastructure and community
				services; and</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDc9d51809167049d5926b3c421c3cf46d"><enum>(D)</enum><text>otherwise
				addressing unmet needs in recovering from a catastrophic disaster;</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="ID0c80c03799af42d5a2fda12ef5d13e13"><enum>(4)</enum><text>require that the
				recipient of a catastrophic disaster recovery grant use not less than 50
				percent of the amount received under the grant for activities that principally
				benefit persons of low and moderate income;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="ID9e6b99a700174313a2ba3caf4cf2bc3b"><enum>(5)</enum><text>require an
				applicant for a catastrophic disaster recovery grant to prepare and submit a
				comprehensive long-term recovery plan for approval by the President as a
				condition of receiving a catastrophic disaster recovery grant, which
				shall—</text>
								<subparagraph id="IDb6e2995777674900a40e898bc26a2e3e"><enum>(A)</enum><text>describe the
				effects of the catastrophic disaster on the community served by the
				applicant;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID0dbdc26f644c469e92f0c48363a4f9b1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>identify the
				disaster recovery and revitalization needs of the applicant not fully addressed
				through other funding sources;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDa4f90260ebf84d558de3e7c4cb545f9e"><enum>(C)</enum><text>provide specific
				and measurable recovery or revitalization objectives, including
				timetables;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID55c971dfe2c741b18ec0a490074e9ccd"><enum>(D)</enum><text>describe the
				proposed use of funds, including how the use of funds addresses the disaster
				recovery and revitalization needs of persons of low and moderate income and
				high impact hazards for which the applicant is considered to be at risk;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID70ef7cfc84dc43e2bbc328e46d87357e"><enum>(E)</enum><text>describe
				monitoring standards and procedures that—</text>
									<clause id="id2E4AB80574C947DC82CF991CC1B7629B"><enum>(i)</enum><text>are sufficient to
				ensure program requirements are met; and</text>
									</clause><clause id="idEA2DC2E71F7B49ADB3461A0D2A28D957"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>provide for
				continual quality assurance, investigation, and internal audit functions;
				and</text>
									</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID1ba1371a29824971931d408230f5fc91"><enum>(F)</enum><text>include such
				other information as the President determines appropriate;</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="IDfafbbb4c576b4a789e08a9b17b3999b2"><enum>(6)</enum><text>require the
				recipient of a catastrophic disaster recovery grant to update the plan
				submitted under paragraph (5) not less frequently than annually, until the date
				on which all amounts provided under the grant have been expended;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="IDafa26f3214fe48fab8417d178a8420d0"><enum>(7)</enum><text>provide that the
				President may reject a plan submitted under paragraph (5) that is incomplete,
				inconsistent with the purpose of the catastrophic disaster recovery grant
				program, or that fails to propose adequate funding for the areas of greatest
				need;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="ID9eefea6d829c4e09b0980eafd2a47e25"><enum>(8)</enum><text>require the
				recipient of a catastrophic disaster recovery grant to submit to the President
				performance reports concerning the use of funds made available under the grant
				and progress toward specific and measurable recovery or revitalization
				objectives identified under paragraph (5)(C), in the manner, intervals, and
				form prescribed by the President; and</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="ID93d8d1db58d64b17a79e9a910aabc353"><enum>(9)</enum><text>include any other
				guidance for potential recipients of a catastrophic disaster recovery grant
				that the President determines appropriate.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="ID8c5550258e864ef3bd0c872d3c256418"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Submission</header><text>The
				President shall submit the guidance issued under subsection (b) to the
				appropriate committees of Congress.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="ID3704eb24f7a4441c96efef4f60b41c08"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Technical
				assistance</header><text>The President shall, as necessary and appropriate,
				provide technical assistance upon request to the recipient of a catastrophic
				disaster recovery grant to efficiently, effectively, and properly administer
				the
				grant.</text>
						</subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
			</section><section id="id16A01A23F60848299922E0FF3EF9D2AB"><enum>217.</enum><header>Timeliness of
			 reviews</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Not later than 180
			 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall develop
			 procedures to monitor the status of applications for assistance under section
			 403, 404, 406, 407, and 408 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and
			 Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5170b, 5170c, 5172, 5173, and 5174)
			 relating to—</text>
				<paragraph id="ID9775f052284f48e883634428a3bd1701"><enum>(1)</enum><text>appeals;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="IDa8fc1edab04c4381a0e05811be741579"><enum>(2)</enum><text>reconciliation of
			 insurance settlements;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="ID603e470ea0ae4c0d9ed5ca67dbda37ce"><enum>(3)</enum><text>environmental
			 reviews;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="IDd57ce53aff4842e6b3ac5cf7ad45318d"><enum>(4)</enum><text>historic reviews;
			 and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="ID2c1a39c8ccab427db15c0d36eb6bebda"><enum>(5)</enum><text>reviews of cost
			 effectiveness.</text>
				</paragraph></section><section id="H20B04AFA87234E259343DBD49EAD6630"><enum>218.</enum><header>Review of
			 regulations and policies</header>
				<subsection id="HFED366FCBA85417084488BCD1BE22EA4"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 1 year
			 after the date of enactment of this Act, the President shall review regulations
			 and policies relating to Federal disaster assistance to eliminate regulations
			 the President determines are no longer relevant, to harmonize contradictory
			 regulations, and to simplify and expedite disaster recovery and assistance for
			 a catastrophic disaster.</text>
				</subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H275ADF1730D64CD3B55D1E4A8BE2A37F"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Report</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 18 months after the date of
			 enactment of this Act, the President shall submit to Congress a report
			 describing changes made to regulations as a result of the review required under
			 subsection (a), together with any legislative recommendations relating to the
			 review or changes in regulations.</text>
				</subsection></section><section id="ID39f989b8274248cc920eb9d01c7eabf9"><enum>219.</enum><header>Public works
			 repair teams</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Not later than 1
			 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Administrator shall submit to
			 Congress a report that—</text>
				<paragraph id="idC8512ED20B0B42A995E8B4457C43AC30"><enum>(1)</enum><text>identifies public
			 works repair teams under the control of a State or local government; and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="id91A0AB0C5E1C498CA660738B5FC33D69"><enum>(2)</enum><text>assesses the
			 feasibility of developing a national network of public works repair teams that
			 may be deployed through the Emergency Management Assistance Compact consented
			 to by the Joint Resolution entitled <quote>Joint Resolution granting the
			 consent of Congress to the Emergency Management Assistance Compact</quote>
			 (Public Law 104–321; 110 Stat. 3877) to conduct emergency repairs necessary to
			 restore critical services in an area affected by a major disaster.</text>
				</paragraph></section><section id="IDbef1f49d8cd24dce934ff40463bd73c8"><enum>220.</enum><header>Review of
			 Federal programs and authorities</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Not later than 18 months after the date of
			 enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall
			 submit to Congress a report that—</text>
				<paragraph id="ID495182346ca84130a8d41665f1c433d8"><enum>(1)</enum><text>identifies
			 overlapping programs or authorities among Federal agencies with
			 responsibilities under the National Disaster Recovery Framework developed under
			 section 655 of the Post-Katrina Emergency Management Reform Act of 2006, as
			 added by section 108 of this Act, which have created or which may create
			 uncertainty or disagreements about which agency, program, or funding source may
			 be used by the President to provide assistance after a major disaster,
			 including the interpretation and use of authorities under sections 312 and 402
			 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42
			 U.S.C. 5155 and 5170a) and other relevant provisions of law; and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="ID001d698d0771458ab64df55ccd98c33b"><enum>(2)</enum><text>provides
			 recommendations to reduce the potential for uncertainty or disagreements that
			 may result from the existence of overlapping programs, authorities, or funding
			 sources among Federal agencies with responsibilities under the National
			 Disaster Recovery Framework.</text>
				</paragraph></section></title><title id="id68D6088D69E945D8907B7161D02AD8B9"><enum>III</enum><header>Other
			 provisions</header>
			<section id="id7F6B808694FA4CC4A61886F11DA8A8B0"><enum>301.</enum><header>Contributions
			 for personnel and administrative expenses</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 613 of the Robert T. Stafford
			 Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5196b) is
			 amended—</text>
				<paragraph id="id50937B432CAF43D692721AC375175FCD"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by redesignating
			 subsection (h), relating to annual reports, as so redesignated by section
			 631(2) of the Post-Katrina Emergency Management Reform Act of 2006 (Public Law
			 109–295; 120 Stat. 1420), as subsection (i); and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="id5E7B07ED56EF46A0B1AC99D4280F9648"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (g), by inserting
			 <quote>children, individuals with disabilities or other special needs,
			 and</quote> after <quote>take into account the needs of</quote>.</text>
				</paragraph></section><section id="IDdb1921fceb354b6398ab82699ed76ba1"><enum>302.</enum><header>Evacuation
			 plans and exercises</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section
			 512(b)(4) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 321a(b)(4)) is amended
			 by inserting <quote>schools, child care centers,</quote> before
			 <quote>hospitals,</quote>.</text>
			</section><section id="ID84b6af136bac4296b3f19e5d92b0641e"><enum>303.</enum><header>Personnel
			 management</header>
				<subsection id="ID30cd2f1ebe0e432fa1f78e36e0353ac9"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>Title V of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C.
			 311 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text>
					<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id75DBDA0922AD471DA1B3EA21A9EE5E79" style="OLC">
						<section id="IDef8784575e4e436991470370da59af98"><enum>526.</enum><header>Personnel
				management</header>
							<subsection id="ID2f7a045d7dc043f3abbb198626a4830e"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In
				this section—</text>
								<paragraph id="ID25a3f4729d4945188bdf25c8b581a6ad"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the term
				<term>annuitant</term> means an annuitant under a Government retirement
				system;</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph id="ID0168ecb365dd406ab9d77b31f1885b45"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the terms
				<term>deployed</term> and <term>deployment</term> mean the performance of
				services under the response and recovery operations and programs of the Agency,
				including exercises and training for such operations and programs;</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph id="ID642cf24a733c4211888d73596f4c7fec"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the term
				<term>Disaster Reserve Workforce</term> means the Disaster Reserve Workforce
				established under subsection (b);</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph id="ID38e129bc25a643789e338bf1060dc6fe"><enum>(4)</enum><text>the term
				<term>employee</term> has the meaning given under section 2105 of title 5,
				United States Code;</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph id="ID34cb3044bbef43a58c1420a36a112da3"><enum>(5)</enum><text>the term
				<term>employee designated for short term deployments</term> means an employee
				hired under section 306(b)(1) of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and
				Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5149(b)(1)) designated only for short-term
				deployments;</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph id="ID9e6cb7e5a7a64897a0bec7e22bc69d44"><enum>(6)</enum><text>the term
				<term>Government retirement system</term> means a retirement system established
				by law for employees of the Government of the United States;</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph id="IDe8bf0857b6fa4ea3b21d0f8f377ce7c0"><enum>(7)</enum><text>the term
				<term>major project</term> means any project for which the total costs are
				greater than $400,000;</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph id="ID176f31793e27447b9f9307dbce1eb169"><enum>(8)</enum><text>the term
				<term>permanent seasonal employee</term> means an employee, including an
				employee hired under section 306(b)(1) of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster
				Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5149(b)(1)), working under
				seasonal employment as defined under section 340.401 of title 5 of the Code of
				Federal Regulations or any successor regulation;</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph id="IDa5fd96a922ce4466a1f08b508b425ac3"><enum>(9)</enum><text>the term
				<term>reservist</term> means an employee who is a member of the Disaster
				Reserve Workforce;</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph id="ID9616c5e0afde4e71872aec5ab50e381e"><enum>(10)</enum><text>the term
				<term>response and recovery operations and programs</term> means response
				operations and programs and recovery operations and programs;</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph id="IDb46188206588446b819af3bb2cc2cdea"><enum>(11)</enum><text>the term
				<term>response operations and programs</term> means operations and programs
				that involve taking immediate actions to save lives, protect property or the
				environment, or meet basic human needs;</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph id="IDe1982a0c3fb34d31be27b96330e9014a"><enum>(12)</enum><text>the term
				<term>recovery operations and programs</term> means operations and programs to
				support and enable recovery, as defined in section 501 of the Homeland Security
				Act of 2002; and</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph id="idC80109C072C84E7B9C525611B6FB0951"><enum>(13)</enum><text>the term
				<term>term employee</term> means an employee, including an employee hired under
				section 306(b)(1) of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency
				Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5149(b)(1)), who is appointed to a term of 1 or more
				years.</text>
								</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="ID86beed6013064c89b71ff35748bad735"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Disaster
				reserve workforce</header><text>In order to provide efficiency, continuity,
				quality, and accuracy in services performed under response and recovery
				operations and programs, there is within the Agency a Disaster Reserve
				Workforce, which shall be used to supplement the work of permanent full-time
				employees of the Agency on response and recovery operations and programs with
				sufficient numbers of qualified, skilled, and trained permanent full-time
				employees of the agency to adequately manage and implement response and
				recovery operations and programs, including to lead individual major projects
				under sections 404, 406, and 407 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and
				Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5170c, 5172, and 5173).</text>
							</subsection><subsection id="ID9df4589d60e64b5fae8640eddf31bbcc"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Provision of
				services performed under response and recovery operations and programs</header>
								<paragraph id="IDe67e18950f6c420a9de61e5f23e89ba9"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>The Administrator shall ensure that the Disaster Reserve
				Workforce can rapidly and efficiently deploy qualified, skilled, and trained
				reservists for a sufficiently long period to provide continuity in response and
				recovery operations and programs.</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph id="ID55b5ba0fc81b4f64a7ce09a20c732e94"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Management and
				implementation</header>
									<subparagraph id="IDe87c5970c86448da891d82fbe9bb2258"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>A sufficient number of qualified permanent full-time
				employees of the Agency shall lead and manage the Disaster Reserve Workforce
				and implement response and recovery operations and programs, including leading
				individual major projects under sections 404, 406, and 407 of the Robert T.
				Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5170c, 5172,
				and 5173).</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID25747084e81845b887684ebb575bb360"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Reservists</header><text>Reservists
				shall include—</text>
										<clause id="ID39eb23012b634e2289d250f85ab7a45a"><enum>(i)</enum><text>term
				employees;</text>
										</clause><clause id="IDdc6ac026475e45e5b3d4ddcd48dd9ccd"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>permanent
				seasonal employees;</text>
										</clause><clause id="ID9649a94896df4e11b36ef65106856989"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>employees
				designated for short-term deployments;</text>
										</clause><clause id="ID4caacf08df34435eabcf9fc4b066c2bd"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>employees of the
				Department who are not employees of the Agency; and</text>
										</clause><clause id="ID56d27713b11146b69d29e3ecebf01d90"><enum>(v)</enum><text>employees of
				other Federal agencies.</text>
										</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDaa94f0fdc28b4bd589d5eb8a4a9febfd"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Short-term
				deployments</header><text>Employees designated for short-term deployments shall
				generally be deployed—</text>
										<clause id="IDa2d95f061b114481aca62e15d92aaef1"><enum>(i)</enum><text>when necessary to
				temporarily respond to—</text>
											<subclause id="IDb512117494b24596b1a6fe39c6184b69"><enum>(I)</enum><text>imminent natural
				disasters, acts of terrorism, and other man-made disasters; or</text>
											</subclause><subclause id="IDd4c2ce1213744f4aac7bbacd99a41361"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the immediate
				aftermath of those disasters or acts;</text>
											</subclause></clause><clause id="IDbdf1013bb1d84355ae019d2f919d15dd"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>only for
				uncertain or temporary durations; and</text>
										</clause><clause id="ID5945fa087960438087cbe1ecddc7c733"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>absent
				extraordinary circumstances, for less than 180 days each calendar year.</text>
										</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID29fe9ba40ecc491b8b36687336811a38"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Regional
				structure</header><text>Reservists described under subparagraph (B)(i), (ii),
				and (iii) shall be—</text>
										<clause id="ID71d6a638045c493eb3ff137dfb8433e6"><enum>(i)</enum><text>assigned to
				regional cadres based on residency of the reservists; and</text>
										</clause><clause id="ID7cbfcdcbd2e04dbdaaf696daf78f5be6"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>to the greatest
				extent possible, deployed to the geographic area in which the reservists
				reside, unless deployment to other regions is determined necessary by the
				Administrator.</text>
										</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID320d157b880c4f6b81688ba2a63525cc"><enum>(E)</enum><header>Reliance on
				certain reservists</header><text>In supporting the work of permanent full-time
				employees, the Administrator—</text>
										<clause id="ID229733eed8cb4a69a8cd002f6503661b"><enum>(i)</enum><text>shall rely to the
				greatest extent possible on term employees and permanent seasonal employees, in
				order to help ensure greater efficiency, continuity, quality, and accuracy in
				services performed under recovery operations and programs; and</text>
										</clause><clause id="ID7d258525b23e45759d0a553e9ceac675"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>may use
				discretion to deploy the reservists most able to ensure the greatest
				efficiency, continuity, quality, and accuracy in services performed under
				response and recovery operations and programs.</text>
										</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDce3ee8c11ed54495b5b70cd6b21f48e2"><enum>(F)</enum><header>Catastrophic
				incidents</header><text>In the recovery from a catastrophic incident, the
				Administrator shall—</text>
										<clause id="IDecabf5dba0094c2d89112e80046437f2"><enum>(i)</enum><text>recognize the
				extensiveness and extended duration of the recovery from the catastrophic
				incident;</text>
										</clause><clause id="IDf036412e5d8f458b97588f9fb16f259b"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>deploy employees
				in such a manner to ensure efficiency, continuity, quality, and accuracy in
				services performed under the recovery operations and programs;</text>
										</clause><clause id="ID5a215e5eb4d4433095bd1ec931377c19"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>provide
				leadership of the recovery through permanent full-time employees;</text>
										</clause><clause id="IDc048bff1a83e4c7988cb7ed20e398dbb"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>rely
				predominately on term employees and permanent seasonal employees and employees
				hired under section 307 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency
				Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5150) to support the employees described under clause
				(iii) in recovery operations and programs;</text>
										</clause><clause id="IDca69195a3c6544308013efa1c7b83ac3"><enum>(v)</enum><text>not later than 30
				days of the occurrence of the catastrophic incident, submit a report to
				Congress that includes a plan to comply with clause (i) through (iv) with
				respect to that catastrophic incident; and</text>
										</clause><clause id="IDa8f5bcf66fba48b09629ecb8218a540c"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>at the end of
				each 1-year period following the occurrence of the catastrophic incident, until
				the Administrator determines that recovery from the catastrophic incident is
				substantially complete, submit a report to Congress that includes—</text>
											<subclause id="ID374c776f34614c759e8d68131eb43fd6"><enum>(I)</enum><text>an update of the
				plan; and</text>
											</subclause><subclause id="IDa690d8984fe14bc6a306ae9aab6e9037"><enum>(II)</enum><text>a description of
				any staffing challenges faced in the recovery.</text>
											</subclause></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDac258d18814348d3b6819c7d8c13aa99"><enum>(G)</enum><header>Reporting</header><text>Not
				later than 60 days after the end of each calendar year, the Administrator shall
				submit a report detailing the number of days of deployment for individuals
				described under subparagraph (B)(iii) to Congress.</text>
									</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="IDa1a3a1e182a4490b8b0c99246485907d"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Policies and
				procedures</header><text>In order to ensure that efficient, continuous, and
				accurate services are provided under response and recovery operations and
				programs, not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this section,
				the Administrator shall develop—</text>
									<subparagraph id="ID60b3a93153894f4e9d206b10d66ff20d"><enum>(A)</enum><text>staffing policies
				and procedures for the proper implementation and management of response and
				recovery operations and programs by a sufficient numbers of permanent full-time
				senior-level officials;</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID4592440e4c374ab690a118b417e46f83"><enum>(B)</enum><text>deployment of
				full-time employees for a reasonably long period of time to ensure continuity
				of operations;</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID2a4fa90d93c8444aa6f178e61315d1df"><enum>(C)</enum><text>plans to recruit
				individuals who reside in the area affected by a major disaster when long-term
				recovery efforts are needed;</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDfb8cacef8d3e40088bff940d020be485"><enum>(D)</enum><text>policies and
				procedures relating to sections 403, 404, 406, 407, and 502 of the Robert T.
				Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5170b, 5170c,
				5172, 5173, and 5192);</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDbc4a572c553043868848783a5fb141c9"><enum>(E)</enum><text>consolidated
				guidance for assistance provided under sections 406 and 407 of the Robert T.
				Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act to facilitate
				comprehension and administration of those sections by personnel administering
				the program;</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID1943a85cad79417a9fa6e69fe8492ffb"><enum>(F)</enum><text>policies and
				procedures relating to documentation requirements and control of records
				relating to projects under sections 406 and 407 of the Robert T. Stafford
				Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act and personnel rotation policies to
				ensure the efficient and comprehensive transfer of work performed under those
				sections by employees;</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID103022584143443396d0c2f1d5d94cfa"><enum>(G)</enum><text>policies and
				procedures that require the Agency to expeditiously identify eligible hazard
				mitigation measures under section 406 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief
				and Emergency Assistance Act.</text>
									</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="ID24f20403bd03496489ebda4be51c3545"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Minimum
				standards and guidelines for the disaster reserve workforce</header>
									<subparagraph id="ID713770f4ff3844fa82f49fc11f469e6f"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Standards and
				guidelines</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of
				this section, the Administrator shall develop standards and guidelines for the
				Disaster Reserve Workforce, including—</text>
										<clause id="IDfe912db4654d4af7b302ef54b8d808fa"><enum>(i)</enum><text>setting
				appropriate mandatory disaster training requirements, in advance of deployment
				and on a continuing basis thereafter, to ensure satisfactory knowledge by
				employees;</text>
										</clause><clause id="IDb962270088904a3688dbcb16fe49a5c6"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>establishing the
				minimum number of days an individual is required to deploy in a year during
				which there is sufficient work for members of the Disaster Reserve
				Workforce;</text>
										</clause><clause id="IDbb805f16d64c4ea6a0aec6812b8a2652"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>providing for a
				reasonably long time period for deployment to ensure continuity in operations;
				and</text>
										</clause><clause id="IDcb05973289c7430e995f6663e860d399"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>establishing
				performance requirements, including for the timely and accurate resolution of
				issues and projects.</text>
										</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID7977d9ca8479498cba8f811f23f53213"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Readiness of
				the disaster reserve workforce</header><text>In order to maintain the readiness
				of the Disaster Reserve Workforce, before being appointed to another term in
				the Disaster Reserve Workforce, a reservist described under paragraph (2)(b)
				(i), (ii), and (iii), shall—</text>
										<clause id="IDa4d79b1c2b4946ba9a3a391eb2613a2f"><enum>(i)</enum><text>be credentialed
				in accordance with section 510; and</text>
										</clause><clause id="ID5f3040caa24c47f8964a32e00c329116"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>meet all minimum
				standards and guidelines established under subparagraph (A)—</text>
											<subclause id="IDf3726af04ce6460f933d9f7c7b72c12e"><enum>(I)</enum><text>for term
				employees, before being appointed to a term in the Disaster Reserve Workforce;
				and</text>
											</subclause><subclause id="IDea223c5738cc41cdb81c0190bd28dc1c"><enum>(II)</enum><text>annually for all
				other reservists.</text>
											</subclause></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID9b0c7131f9144457a27321ccf6a6fe46"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Evaluation
				system</header><text>In consultation with the Director of the Office of
				Personnel Management, the Administrator shall develop and implement a system to
				continuously evaluate reservists to ensure that all minimum standards and
				guidelines under this paragraph are satisfied annually by all reservists.
				Chapter 43 of title 5, United States Code, shall not apply to reservists
				covered under the system developed and implemented under this paragraph.</text>
									</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="IDe5ee00d207f944409a556eb17677624e"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Contractors</header><text>Not
				later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this section, the
				Administrator, in conjunction with the Chief Human Capital Officer of the
				Agency, shall establish policies and procedures relating to—</text>
									<subparagraph id="id417E409F46874674B476402F83AD4C3D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>oversight of
				contractor performance;</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDf9a7ea2c9d4c4ab0a8e4a0372e5af24f"><enum>(B)</enum><text>ensuring that the
				number of contractors is appropriate;</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID3f89a1dfa7c54945b0639458a06ea50c"><enum>(C)</enum><text>ensuring that
				contractors have appropriate skills, training, knowledge, and experience for
				assigned tasks, including by ensuring that the contractors meet training,
				credentialing, and performance requirements similar to the requirements for
				reservists.</text>
									</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="ID6a1a301e2eef426db8810163cbda9e96"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Reemployed
				annuitants</header>
									<subparagraph id="IDbbd4809aed654bd49753b953191c8e91"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>In appointing reservists to the Disaster Reserve
				Workforce, the application of sections 8344 and 8468 of title 5, United States
				Code (relating to annuities and pay on reemployment) or any other similar
				provision of law under a Government retirement system may be waived by the
				Administrator for annuitants reemployed on deployments involving a direct
				threat to life or property or other unusual circumstances for the entirety of
				the deployment.</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDb7ae4d703cce415ebee309d23ffc03f4"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Limitations</header><text>The
				authority under subparagraph (A)—</text>
										<clause id="IDadbde951231c4549b8e0b3dbe062c6b0"><enum>(i)</enum><text>is granted to
				assist the Administrator in establishing and effectively operating the Disaster
				Reserve Workforce if no other qualified applicant is available for a reservist
				position; and</text>
										</clause><clause id="IDcb817b5a34bf44e4aa19afd1e9963f66"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>may be exercised
				only—</text>
											<subclause id="IDa0443fdd9c794233baaa19f66ad0cadc"><enum>(I)</enum><text>with respect to
				natural disasters, acts of terrorism, or other man-made disasters, including
				catastrophic incidents; and</text>
											</subclause><subclause id="ID789c8b64725c46a595f472e707beeb7f"><enum>(II)</enum><text>if the applicant
				will not accept the position without a waiver.</text>
											</subclause></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDfbd7f91d5cfa41279265d67e48507760"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Not employee
				for retirement purposes</header><text>An annuitant to whom a waiver under
				subparagraph (A) is in effect shall not be considered an employee for purposes
				of any Government retirement system.</text>
									</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="ID80e206589896436a8b056864cc8b965e"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Permanent
				employment positions</header>
									<subparagraph id="ID5ad5acc7dd82421dbf13e9b8e75aa76f"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>A reservist hired under section 306(b)(1) of the Robert
				T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5149(b)(1))
				may compete for permanent positions in the Agency under merit promotion
				procedures. The actual time deployed as a reservist shall be considered
				creditable service for purposes of such competition and shall be calculated,
				for purposes of section 8411 of title 5, United States Code, by dividing the
				total number of days of service as a reservist by 365 to obtain the number of
				years of service and dividing any remainder by 30 to obtain the number of
				additional months of service and excluding from the aggregate the fractional
				part of a month, if any.</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID306642fca99e42d0b832f5b44a23544e"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Consideration</header><text>In
				evaluating a reservist hired under section 306(b)(1) of the Robert T. Stafford
				Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5149(b)(1)) for a
				potential permanent employment position, the Administrator shall consider the
				qualifications and performance of a reservist, including the ability of the
				reservist to timely, accurately, and creatively resolve issues and projects
				when deployed.</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID2cd3c466bd544d9e84e69834e76f7eb1"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Effective date
				and application</header><text>This paragraph shall—</text>
										<clause id="ID09ff9e953c144d79b0248c510b112c7c"><enum>(i)</enum><text>take effect on
				the date on which the Administrator implements the evaluation system under
				paragraph (4)(C); and</text>
										</clause><clause id="IDb350a16930644a92b0f8bbdadbda4001"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>apply to periods
				of service performed after that date.</text>
										</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="IDc90c4f12492d4efe81e27c7bb7c77ad1"><enum>(8)</enum><header>No impact on
				agency personnel ceiling</header><text>Reservists shall not be counted against
				any personnel ceiling limitation applicable to the
				Agency.</text>
								</paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</subsection><subsection id="ID97cc13355bdd402a86340b0878baa1b2"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Technical and
			 conforming amendment</header><text>The table of contents in section 1(b) of the
			 Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 101 et seq.) is amended by inserting
			 after the item relating to section 525 the following:</text>
					<quoted-block id="id0ba79392-f270-4c3c-8790-0a9164b4020a" style="OLC">
						<toc>
							<toc-entry idref="IDef8784575e4e436991470370da59af98" level="section">Sec. 526. Personnel
				management.</toc-entry>
						</toc>
						<after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</subsection><subsection id="IDc49606984c00404eb481aa935778cf87"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Permanent
			 seasonal employees</header><text>Section 306(b) of the Robert T. Stafford
			 Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5149(b)) is
			 amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="ID353edaa089dc425692c9ccc124f4b11b"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (1),
			 by inserting <quote>or permanent seasonal employees (as that term is defined
			 under section 526 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002)</quote> after
			 <quote>temporary personnel</quote>; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="IDe06ed37f9bb643b399b57f7c366a2564"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (3),
			 by inserting <quote>or the employment of permanent seasonal employees (as that
			 term is defined under section 526 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002)</quote>
			 after <quote>additional personnel</quote>.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection></section><section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idCC3D7F05DA36446899A1D305CE3A4BEB"><enum>304.</enum><header>Authorization
			 of appropriations</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">There are
			 authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary to carry out this
			 Act and the amendments made by this Act.</text>
			</section></title></legis-body>
</bill>
