[Congressional Bills 112th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 655 Introduced in House (IH)]
112th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 655
To honor Susan B. Anthony by celebrating her legacy on the third Monday
in February.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 11, 2011
Mrs. Maloney introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Oversight and Government Reform
_______________________________________________________________________
A BILL
To honor Susan B. Anthony by celebrating her legacy on the third Monday
in February.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Susan B. Anthony Birthday Act''.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) Susan Brownell Anthony created the first women's
movement in the United States and led that movement for more
than 50 years.
(2) Born in South Adams, Massachusetts, on February 15,
1820, Susan B. Anthony met Elizabeth Cady Stanton in 1851 and
attended her first women's rights convention in Syracuse in
1852, where she joined the fight to get women the right to
vote, arguing that ``the right women needed above every other .
. . was the right of suffrage''.
(3) The first proposal for women's suffrage was presented
to Congress in 1868.
(4) Susan B. Anthony appeared before every Congress from
1869 to 1906 to ask for passage of a suffrage amendment.
(5) Susan B. Anthony served as the president of the
National Woman Suffrage Association from 1892 until 1900.
(6) Designated then as the 16th amendment, the first formal
women's suffrage amendment to the Constitution of the United
States was introduced in January 1878 and stated, ``The right
of citizens to vote shall not be abridged by the United States
or by any State on account of sex.''. This same amendment was
introduced in every session of Congress for the next 41 years.
(7) Before her death on March 13, 1906, Susan B. Anthony's
last public words were ``Failure is impossible.''.
(8) On May 21, 1919, the House of Representatives passed
the 19th Amendment, and 2 weeks later, the Senate followed.
(9) On August 18, 1920, when Tennessee became the 36th
State to ratify the amendment, the amendment passed its final
hurdle of obtaining the agreement of three-fourths of the
States. Secretary of State Bainbridge Colby certified the
ratification on August 26, 1920.
(10) The text of the 19th Amendment is: ``The right of
citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or
abridged by the United States or by any State on account of
sex. Congress shall have power to enforce this article by
appropriate legislation.''.
(11) In 1921, a marble statue of Susan B. Anthony and her
women's rights colleagues, Lucretia Mott and Elizabeth Cady
Stanton, was dedicated in the United States Capitol.
(12) Susan B. Anthony's picture has appeared on two postage
stamps, the 3-cent purple stamp issued in 1936 and the 50-cent
deeper purple stamp issued in 1955.
(13) Susan B. Anthony's home in Rochester, New York, has
been a National Historic Landmark since 1966.
(14) In 1979, Susan B. Anthony was honored by having her
image placed on a dollar coin.
(15) No Federal holiday celebrates the birthday of a woman.
SEC. 3. CELEBRATING SUSAN B. ANTHONY'S LEGACY ON THE THIRD MONDAY IN
FEBRUARY.
Section 6103(a) of title 5, United States Code, is amended by
striking ``the third Monday in February'' and inserting ``the third
Monday in February, on which day the Nation shall also celebrate the
legacy of Susan B. Anthony''.
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