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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-House" bill-type="olc" dms-id="H36A9BC0AF4A843C490BDC8DBE845C0C6" public-private="public">
	<form>
		<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code>
		<congress>112th CONGRESS</congress>
		<session>1st Session</session>
		<legis-num>H. R. 2906</legis-num>
		<current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber>
		<action>
			<action-date date="20110913">September 13, 2011</action-date>
			<action-desc><sponsor name-id="G000551">Mr. Grijalva</sponsor>
			 introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
			 <committee-name committee-id="HED00">Committee on Education and the
			 Workforce</committee-name></action-desc>
		</action>
		<legis-type>A BILL</legis-type>
		<official-title>To establish dual language education programs in
		  low-income communities.</official-title>
	</form>
	<legis-body id="HAE7C1EA318494F518FFCF0AF8610FDF4" style="OLC">
		<section id="HC1E0FCBA3C4145528C92B11DE67FCCC0" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the
			 <quote><short-title>Providing Resources to Improve Dual
			 Language Education Act of 2011</short-title></quote> or the <quote><short-title>PRIDE Act</short-title></quote>.</text>
		</section><section id="H9D0AEE7ABBE94A53B0EC3960FFFADFF3" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>2.</enum><header>Findings</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Congress finds the following:</text>
			<paragraph id="H43E99F9A93F446AD9299B84CE74F9143"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Dual language
			 programs have been found to provide the greatest academic gains for limited
			 English proficient children.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="HD7D84F0591F0430BAD602A282E6C6DC7"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Few children from
			 low-income communities, particularly African-American children, have had access
			 to a well-developed and well-implemented dual language program.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="H2702DD4ACAB542978BF289935EB023BD"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Children in dual
			 language programs experience substantial gains in language, literacy, and
			 mathematics.</text>
			</paragraph></section><section id="HE02D6E057D37486B8F073B5330BF021B"><enum>3.</enum><header>Dual language
			 flagship grants</header>
			<subsection id="H41B3DF43B8FE4E3B8E686530583A0A0A"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Purposes</header><text>The
			 purposes of this section are as follows:</text>
				<paragraph id="H801AB9E0140F464FB89C1F6FE89CD6B0"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">To provide incentives for local educational
			 agencies to develop innovative strategies for working with low-income and
			 limited English proficient children.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H5EF92EF1B95B433DBB40507CE57D52CE"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">To improve the school readiness of
			 low-income and limited English proficient children and to ensure they enter
			 school ready to succeed.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H64DA5AD84E6948FDB7204AEA86181E9C"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">To provide consistent support for learning
			 through high-quality dual language programs from preschool through the fifth
			 grade.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H096C7DFB72BC4675BCA576F40622CDA3"><enum>(4)</enum><text>To authorize the
			 Secretary to carry out a demonstration project to enhance the biliteracy and
			 bilingualism skills for children in impoverished communities, including limited
			 English proficient and minority children, through the use and longitudinal
			 evaluation of dual language programs beginning in preschool through the fifth
			 grade.</text>
				</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H711A74BC42634C8CA824315593AD60B7"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Program
			 authorized</header>
				<paragraph id="HC3E0C1013AFF4C1C91D97F180FF4837A"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>From funds made available under subsection (i), and after
			 reserving funds under subsection (c), the Secretary is authorized to award not
			 more than five grants to fund partnerships of local educational agencies, early
			 childhood education programs including State-funded preschool programs and Head
			 Start programs, and technical assistance providers to demonstrate effective
			 strategies in ensuring the academic success of low-income minority students
			 through the implementation and evaluation of a high-quality dual language
			 program that—</text>
					<subparagraph id="H95F0CCF3222F430A87A1E231D9397834"><enum>(A)</enum><text>serves cohorts of
			 economically disadvantaged minority and limited English proficient children
			 from preschool through fifth grade;</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HAC4BDCA9B9C742E4BC5FA961AAA0DF67"><enum>(B)</enum><text>establishes an
			 infrastructure that supports a rigorous assessment system, including dedicated
			 staff time and professional development in assessment, a data collection plan,
			 and the collection of multiple measures of academic progress, bilingualism, and
			 biliteracy;</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H25E91268B1DA42EE9710DFFD318DE78B"><enum>(C)</enum><text>implements and
			 aligns a curriculum that promotes the development of bilingual and biliterate
			 competencies for all students through at least grade five;</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H854F51B413B94480922F2F5D03DE2E6C"><enum>(D)</enum><text>utilizes and
			 aligns student-centered instructional methods that enhance the development of
			 bilingualism, biliteracy, and academic achievement;</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H9A8A6C69DADD467AB57C2089B5B1A4A5"><enum>(E)</enum><text>aligns
			 professional development and training for early childhood education instructors
			 and elementary school teachers and staff, with an emphasis on dual language
			 instruction, second language acquisition, and content knowledge;</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H71A5248FC5E24FB2A2E66DFB06A26FFC"><enum>(F)</enum><text>recruits, trains,
			 and continuously develops staff to implement high-quality, dual language
			 programs; and</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H12F1561FB29B403596FB8A9036E4E2FB"><enum>(G)</enum><text>establishes a
			 responsive infrastructure for positive, active, and ongoing relationships with
			 students’ families and the community that responds to and is reflective of the
			 needs of the community and goals of the program.</text>
					</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HB17012237B1F462E8D6D220E4D238239"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Reservation</header><text>The
			 Secretary shall reserve not more than 5 percent of the amount appropriated
			 under subsection (i) to carry out this Act, including the technical assistance
			 and evaluation described is subsection (g) and dissemination of best practices
			 described in subsection (h).</text>
			</subsection><subsection id="H0E1A3121878A4EE8A1B3196325D9ECFE"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Duration</header><text>Each
			 grant under this section shall be awarded for a period of not more than five
			 years.</text>
			</subsection><subsection id="HC35C94947BE44B00A25641BCC9B496C1"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Applications for
			 grants</header>
				<paragraph id="H3DE3EC054FA64472A569D9B726A182D1"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>Each eligible entity desiring a grant under this section
			 shall submit an application to the Secretary at such time and in such manner as
			 the Secretary may require.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H41920F0BE3F94D11AB90B617F35BFAEF"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Required
			 documentation</header><text>Each application submitted by a partnership under
			 this section for a proposed program shall include documentation that—</text>
					<subparagraph id="HCA27380470BA4DC899AB78261DECA12C"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the partnership
			 has partnered with an entity that has proven expertise in the implementation of
			 high-quality dual language programs to provide on-going technical assistance
			 and assist with the evaluation of the program;</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H4D984B36B9884186992E547393CEB64A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the partnership
			 has the qualified personnel to develop, administer, evaluate, and implement the
			 program; and</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H27E410CDD7C74691AC479D5B7E36BF88"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the partnership is
			 serving economically disadvantaged minority and limited English proficient
			 children.</text>
					</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H935930A519F44475BCF835BCE3B23CC7"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Other
			 application contents</header><text>Each application submitted by an entity
			 under this section for a proposed program shall include—</text>
					<subparagraph id="HAE6DC0E4D40243C6B4EAD183C302A32F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>data showing that
			 the program is serving economically disadvantaged and limited English
			 proficient children;</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H04B7D69ECFE84381A76EC2E3DB825B8F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a description of
			 how the program will align the language of assessment with the language of
			 instruction;</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HDE0B17220CA44B97AFE0EEE26AAD4DB7"><enum>(C)</enum><text>a description of
			 how the program will be evaluated to assess the goals of the program;</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H5DA748406F43420FB1D7A5FF27CFAEBC"><enum>(D)</enum><text>a description of
			 how the evaluation will be used to inform broader efforts to improve
			 instruction for limited English proficient children, including for
			 preschool-aged children;</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H5FE2BD38DBED43348E4B66D55EA90E87"><enum>(E)</enum><text>a description of
			 activities that will be pursued by the program including a description
			 of—</text>
						<clause id="H9BA46E337D1F4EA19A4574D30B57ABD7"><enum>(i)</enum><text>how
			 the activities will further the school readiness and academic progress of
			 children served by this program and support dual language development through
			 grade five;</text>
						</clause><clause id="H7B3E53CB3F9242B4AD8CF269A7D0D7F2"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>methods of
			 designing culturally and linguistically appropriate dual language curriculum;
			 and</text>
						</clause><clause id="H2534B6CFE9EA4777A43330F2B3C0AD70"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>methods of
			 teacher training and parent outreach that will be used or developed through the
			 programs;</text>
						</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H2C04E1B84704450D87996BFF005D86A2"><enum>(F)</enum><text>an assurance that
			 the program will annually provide to the Secretary such information as may be
			 required by subsection (f); and</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HA090DDF3626C49BE9E71B23A55E43E30"><enum>(G)</enum><text>any other
			 information that the secretary may require.</text>
					</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HB5F628572D584E149A52342AC3B6C51E"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Selection of
			 grantees</header>
				<paragraph id="HD1BDFF618C564B15B0C1209F53FF5730"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Criteria</header><text>The
			 Secretary through a peer review process shall select partnerships to receive
			 grants under this section based on—</text>
					<subparagraph id="H355ED7ED73C54CF78C599914F41DAD14"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the articulation
			 of preschool through fifth-grade instructional practices, curriculum, and
			 assessments strategies;</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H4F4A0CE07A0A466C8E2D90A4DEFF5337"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the extent to
			 which school leadership has been involved and has demonstrated a commitment to
			 a high-quality dual language programs; and</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H6A0E0EE2C6F8454B9A82A9A983AF3CEF"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the quality of the
			 programs and proposed in the applications submitted under subsection
			 (b).</text>
					</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HEB4B460C05B7479EBC0C41A759187BE2"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Technical
			 assistance and evaluation</header><text>From funds reserved under subsection
			 (i) for a fiscal year, the Secretary shall reserve $250,000 to contract with an
			 entity with a proven track record in dual language programs for the purpose
			 of—</text>
				<paragraph id="H053978CC99C74B5E88C49B9E8F49420A"><enum>(1)</enum><text>providing
			 technical assistance to local education agencies receiving grants under this
			 Act in order to strengthen programs conducted by grantees pursuant to this Act;
			 and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H972F657CFD3F4F0DA093EA78B45FEE9A"><enum>(2)</enum><text>conducting an
			 evaluation of programs funded under this act, which shall—</text>
					<subparagraph id="H9D5845C1376E4E0F979029AA637FFE5D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>be used by the
			 Secretary to determine effectiveness of programs funded through this Act and
			 improve services to participating children; and</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H9495A1EA364F433C86DC7BACDA7B2DA2"><enum>(B)</enum><text>include—</text>
						<clause id="HDFCBBD520BA1426397F5B5D68756588F"><enum>(i)</enum><text>a
			 comprehensive evaluation of the impact of the programs on students, including
			 an assessment of literacy skills and language development in both English and
			 the minority language;</text>
						</clause><clause id="H2BA59F0E133E4F53BAE323539407D500"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a
			 comprehensive evaluation of the effectiveness of instructional practices used
			 in the programs; and</text>
						</clause><clause id="H95E7CE126B584E0CBBDF21F907FCF9F2"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>a
			 comprehensive evaluation of professional development strategies.</text>
						</clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H6D0D50B2655B406EA7CB8F5BA5CC7EC3"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Dissemination of
			 best practices</header><text>The Secretary shall disseminate information on
			 model programs, materials, and other information developed under this section
			 that the Secretary determines to be appropriate for use by early childhood
			 education providers to improve the school readiness of limited English
			 proficient children.</text>
			</subsection><subsection id="H2EE7FFCB504243E5A5CBDF724EBF4A5F"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Authorization of
			 appropriations</header><text>For the purposes of carrying out this section,
			 there are authorized to be appropriated $15,000,000 for fiscal year 2012 and
			 such sums as may be necessary for each of the 4 succeeding fiscal years.</text>
			</subsection><subsection id="H60E83C48399B4B9BB8BF5F4E002623CD"><enum>(j)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In
			 this section:</text>
				<paragraph id="HEB551FB743E64FC2864F5618B583AE4F"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Dual language
			 program</header><text>The term <term>dual language program</term> means an
			 instructional strategy in which students are taught literacy and content in two
			 languages and use the partner language for at least half of the instructional
			 day and foster bilingualism, biliteracy, enhanced awareness of linguistic and
			 cultural diversity, and high levels of academic achievement through instruction
			 in two languages.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H4135ADB3E2CE4FE0BD973710E3CD6F3B"><enum>(2)</enum><header>State-funded
			 preschool program</header><text>The term <term>State-funded preschool
			 program</term> means a program that—</text>
					<subparagraph id="H6A58E07904874E4EB9BFD71DFC25D922"><enum>(A)</enum><text>serves children
			 who are ages 3 through 5;</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H83E94A84B351471F82AB4CA2C7930F97"><enum>(B)</enum><text>has a primary
			 focus of supporting early childhood education, including supporting children’s
			 cognitive, social, emotional, and physical development and approaches to
			 learning;</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HA6D11703C83E4435BDBC3E925CE83D00"><enum>(C)</enum><text>helps prepare
			 children for a successful transition to kindergarten;</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H666176566B614668A5398131844B17A3"><enum>(D)</enum><text>is either a
			 school- or community-based program; and</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H37960AAAE3854AED9C4250AC5BF57995"><enum>(E)</enum><text>is funded either
			 in whole or in part by a State through a State agency with authority to
			 promulgate regulations and monitor participating programs.</text>
					</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HD077F67385EC42279C353EDFD5D5D3FF"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Limited English
			 proficient</header><text>The term <term>limited English proficient</term>, when
			 used with respect to a child, means a child—</text>
					<subparagraph id="HA1388E41EFF04ADE81F494B04749F30D"><enum>(A)</enum><clause commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HD1931BD3B08347C88A3DAE05A62ECBE4"><enum>(i)</enum><text>who was not born in the
			 United States or whose native language is a language other than English;</text>
						</clause><clause id="HBD9CFA7BC5B745D297B67BBF2E58986D" indent="up1"><enum>(ii)</enum><subclause commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H64593B60D5BB4F8CAA50BC90500F8092"><enum>(I)</enum><text>who is a Native American
			 (as defined in section 9101 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of
			 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801)), an Alaska Native, or a native resident of an outlying
			 area (as defined in such section 9101); and</text>
							</subclause><subclause id="H808F674FDBB044E6A560973CE8F962AE" indent="up1"><enum>(II)</enum><text>who comes from an environment
			 where a language other than English has had a significant impact on the child’s
			 level of English language proficiency; or</text>
							</subclause></clause><clause id="H872EBF70F519429FA154D0B1E5D4529D" indent="up1"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>who is migratory, whose native
			 language is a language other than English, and who comes from an environment
			 where a language other than English is dominant; and</text>
						</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H30B26E44002F4223B22C0217860C6D0A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>whose difficulties
			 in speaking or understanding the English language may be sufficient to deny the
			 child—</text>
						<clause id="H44DB3C70EE494D04B9F29D2EBE28197B"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the
			 ability to successfully achieve in a classroom in which the language of
			 instruction is English; or</text>
						</clause><clause id="H77CCECE1D52B4C1EA49A04038E686F5D"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the
			 opportunity to participate fully in society.</text>
						</clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section></legis-body>
</bill>
