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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-House" bill-type="olc" dms-id="H1EFFA932740C4B1EB5FE22395A274D8C" public-private="public">
	<form>
		<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code>
		<congress>112th CONGRESS</congress>
		<session>1st Session</session>
		<legis-num>H. R. 1261</legis-num>
		<current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber>
		<action>
			<action-date date="20110330">March 30, 2011</action-date>
			<action-desc><sponsor name-id="C001078">Mr. Connolly of
			 Virginia</sponsor> (for himself, <cosponsor name-id="M000933">Mr.
			 Moran</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="M000087">Mrs. Maloney</cosponsor>)
			 introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
			 <committee-name committee-id="HGO00">Committee on Oversight and Government
			 Reform</committee-name></action-desc>
		</action>
		<legis-type>A BILL</legis-type>
		<official-title>To establish an Office of the Federal Chief Technology
		  Officer in the executive office of the President, and for other
		  purposes.</official-title>
	</form>
	<legis-body id="HFE0ADEA34A1046A8AC4450229C16B970" style="OLC">
		<section id="H6681A3F0D85D4FB9A3525E6D50ACD0B7" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the
			 <quote><short-title>Chief Technology Officer
			 Act</short-title></quote>.</text>
		</section><section id="H8F2616B35D0F4C44971A3DB3ADD1C52D"><enum>2.</enum><header>Office of the
			 Chief Technology Officer</header>
			<subsection id="HC88DB79FF3F44A02A2D707FD7245F95D"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Establishment
			 and staff</header>
				<paragraph id="HD5E41E8A4E414D7A9EE7D7C5392E3142"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Establishment</header>
					<subparagraph id="HE44B9E63AA2F4994871019AF3BEFFDF1"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>There is established in the Executive Office of the
			 President an Office of the Federal Chief Technology Officer (in this Act
			 referred to as the <quote>Office</quote>).</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H24A57F79515D4073BF6DD4FD075E0175"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Head of the
			 Office</header>
						<clause id="H7E261D0065A3433BBFEB25872016CC0C"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Federal Chief
			 Technology Officer</header><text>The President shall appoint a Federal Chief
			 Technology Officer (in this Act referred to as the <quote>Federal CTO</quote>)
			 who shall be the head of the Office.</text>
						</clause><clause id="H16D61AB628984C5DA75B8B7DA32734A1"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Compensation</header><text>Section
			 5313 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the
			 following:</text>
							<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H112CEDEAB74241ACB570030C24A8FE70" style="USC"><list level="paragraph">
									<list-item>Federal Chief Technology
				  Officer.</list-item></list>
								<after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
						</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H59544E828FCF4E8E8AEAE4AEDAA4303D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Staff of the
			 Office</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The President may
			 appoint additional staff members to the Office.</text>
				</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HEB7975F7A68F4E049965916047C9A29D"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Duties of the
			 office</header><text>The functions of the Federal CTO are the following:</text>
				<paragraph id="HB51A9B55BF764489BFE98C0CC5A0E022"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Undertake fact-gathering, analysis, and
			 assessment of the Federal Government’s information technology infrastructures,
			 information technology strategy, and use of information technology, and provide
			 advice on such matters to the President, heads of Federal departments and
			 agencies, and government chief information officers and chief technology
			 officers.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H0F84621340D947C5968F63A87B82E9A2"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Work to ensure the
			 security and privacy of the Federal information technology infrastructure and
			 networks, coordinating closely with other Federal departments and agencies
			 having responsibilities regarding security and privacy of the infrastructure
			 and networks.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="HB537E951B8544356853B81903C15E824"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Lead an
			 interagency effort, working with the chief technology and chief information
			 officers of each of the Federal departments and agencies, to develop and
			 implement a planning process to ensure that they use best-in-class
			 technologies, share best practices, and improve the use of technology in
			 support of Federal Government requirements.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="HD362C79A298D4127B50A21D339AD80C9"><enum>(4)</enum><text>Provide, within
			 the Executive Office of the President, advice on the engineering, technical and
			 implementation aspects of information technology and information technology
			 infrastructure issues that require attention at the highest levels of
			 government.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD1D4DE7D162E415CABD81D15C175AF4A"><enum>(5)</enum><text>Evaluate the
			 scale, quality, and effectiveness of the Federal effort in the use of
			 information technology, and advise on appropriate actions.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="HF2A6D9D75F004594B6A9159A7919CD9E"><enum>(6)</enum><text>Advise the
			 President on information technology considerations with regard to Federal
			 budgets.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H61928EC572634817A2F9CBA30DCBC92A"><enum>(7)</enum><text>Assist the
			 President in providing general leadership and coordination of the research and
			 development programs of the Federal Government for information
			 technology-related matters.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H39C9068E2CCB410E8CE6AD1A666C10B9"><enum>(8)</enum><text>Promote
			 technological innovation in the Federal Government, and encourage and oversee
			 the adoption of robust cross-governmental architectures and standards-based
			 information technologies, in support of effective operational and management
			 policies, practices, and services across Federal departments and agencies and
			 with the public and external entities.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H91D085F2EEAC491EA18453C759DB86C5"><enum>(9)</enum><text>Establish
			 cooperative public-private sector partnership initiatives to gain knowledge of
			 technologies available in the marketplace that can be used to improve
			 governmental operations, citizen services, and the safety, security, and
			 privacy of information collected, maintained, processed, and communicated by
			 the Federal Government.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H99EFB6BFACB946C1AC9D366BD5F55CE5"><enum>(10)</enum><text>Establish
			 public-private sector partnership initiatives to gain knowledge of information
			 technology research activities underway and planned by Federal departments and
			 agencies and in the private sector that can improve the use of information
			 technologies by the Federal Government.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="HC958E5A84B6C4B25B9F93EBDC7834FE6"><enum>(11)</enum><text>Sponsor,
			 initiate, and support research and demonstration projects in partnership with
			 private sector industry and academic institutions to leverage private sector
			 expertise and innovation in order to enhance existing technologies or identify
			 breakthrough innovations that can improve the Federal Government’s use of
			 technology.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H22CCFF70A68B4B06969EEDC17ED9D884"><enum>(12)</enum><text>Lead an
			 interagency effort, working with the chief technology and chief information
			 officers of each of the Federal departments and agencies, to promote the use of
			 best-in-class technologies, share best practices, and establish an information
			 technology plan for the Federal Government that improves the effectiveness,
			 efficiency, security, and privacy of the Federal Government’s information
			 infrastructure and information technology-based services.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H135907C655C64EC19E3E8A1AA09BD642"><enum>(13)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Any other functions and activities that the
			 President may assign to the Federal CTO.</text>
				</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HFA8A63064F0A41C9ACF6FF83B209455E"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Policy Planning;
			 Analysis and Advice</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The
			 Office shall serve as a source of analysis and advice for the President and
			 heads of Federal departments and agencies with respect to major policies,
			 plans, and programs of the Federal Government associated with information
			 technology. In carrying out this section, the Federal CTO shall—</text>
				<paragraph id="H18F12D5816B24CBBACAB2D730CEEDFDC"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">define coherent and systematic approaches
			 for applying the use of information technology to critical and emerging Federal
			 Government information management problems, and promote coordination of the
			 responsibilities and programs of Federal departments and agencies in the
			 resolution of the problems;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H543BEF97CCB246C196980CF4FA358E57"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">gather timely and authoritative information
			 concerning significant developments and trends in information technology, and
			 in national priorities, both current and prospective, and analyze and interpret
			 the information for the purpose of determining whether the developments and
			 trends are likely to affect achievement of the priority goals of the Federal
			 Government;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H77D4BBD33BAA448AA91A4BE43968B508"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">encourage the development and maintenance
			 of an adequate knowledge base for human resources in information technology,
			 including the development of appropriate models to forecast future workforce
			 requirements, and assess the effects of major governmental and public programs
			 on human resources and their utilization;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H1BE1BCB51A99470E95B727911E6F7871"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">initiate studies and analyses, including
			 systems analyses and technology assessments, of alternatives available for the
			 resolution of critical and emerging information technology infrastructure
			 problems and, insofar as possible, determine and compare probable costs,
			 benefits, and impacts of the alternatives;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="HEB638D5658AD4C79B3BAE5C58F71317A"><enum>(5)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">assess the impact of information technology
			 and networked information technology systems and applications on cybersecurity
			 and personal privacy, utilizing Presidential and departmental advisory
			 committees and agencies, such as the Privacy and Civil Liberties Oversight
			 Board, the Information Security and Privacy Advisory Board managed under the
			 National Institute of Standards and Technology, the Department of Homeland
			 Security Data Privacy and Integrity Advisory Board, and the National
			 Infrastructure Advisory Committee, and advise the President on steps necessary
			 to mitigate and manage security and privacy risks;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="HCE26B7265844407EAA3B6D47DD68CB01"><enum>(6)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">advise the President on the extent to which
			 the information technology programs, policies, and operations activities of the
			 Federal Government are likely to affect the achievement of the priority goals
			 of the Government;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="HBDA9E3DC899140D3AFDF130A05A6E3A2"><enum>(7)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">provide the President with periodic reviews
			 of Federal statutes and administrative regulations of the various Federal
			 departments and agencies which affect research and development activities,
			 internally and in relation to the private sector, or which may interfere with
			 desirable technological innovation, together with recommendations for
			 elimination, reform, or updating, as appropriate of the statutes and
			 regulations;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="HA93F3B3B3612457B8E9DCA7E62F126D7"><enum>(8)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">establish public-private partnerships to
			 coordinate Federal Government’s information technology research agenda with
			 private sector research and development initiatives and provide guidance to
			 research-funding agencies;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H4B4F1AA6C0864D93975DFAC1201F0113"><enum>(9)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">develop, review, revise, and recommend
			 criteria for determining information technology activities warranting Federal
			 support, and recommend Federal policies designed to advance the development and
			 maintenance of effective and efficient information technology capabilities,
			 including human resources, at all levels of government, academia, and industry,
			 and the effective application of the capabilities to national needs;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H08F6A9C91C414742AF80D6CE644B36EE"><enum>(10)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">assess, and advise, on policies for
			 international cooperation in information technology which will advance the
			 national and international objectives of the United States;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H8E2EF2CFCDAB4AE89AB442A08CADD9FF"><enum>(11)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">identify and assess areas in which
			 information technology can be used effectively in addressing national and
			 international problems; and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H92EF274A9A4A41FEBE2E44BD78F2EBF1"><enum>(12)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">perform such other duties and functions and
			 make and furnish such studies, reports, and recommendations as the President
			 may request.</text>
				</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HE37E77A15DE64EE1B690EABFE9C04C12"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Operations</header>
				<paragraph id="H34060616E82341639B6EB856404561DB"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Powers</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">To carry out the duties described in
			 subsections (b) and (c), the Federal CTO may do the following:</text>
					<subparagraph id="HFA5F23048D0841B78E0AB39575323FAE"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Hearings</header><text>Hold
			 public hearings on any relevant topic.</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HAE02DD17092C45A4979E2D1ABC200281"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Conduct
			 Studies</header><text>Conduct a study on any relevant topic.</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H2831397F739B447F8F73ADEDF93F9D98"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Advisory
			 Panels</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Establish advisory
			 panels composed of individuals appointed by the Federal CTO for such terms as
			 the Federal CTO determines appropriate.</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H83C7F4F7279144339D87858101DCCF02"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Grants and
			 Fellowships</header><text>Award grants and fellowships.</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H2514605C9A314D83BE2C0504F058ED0E"><enum>(E)</enum><header>Mails</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Use the United States mails in the same
			 manner and under the same conditions as departments and agencies of the United
			 States.</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H0D32E5DB471F42C28171A998E299B294"><enum>(F)</enum><header>Contract
			 authority</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">To the extent or in
			 the amounts provided in advance in appropriations Acts, enter into contracts
			 with and compensate a government or private agency or person for the conduct of
			 activities under this section.</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HFE3F17B1FDB44473B09684C0C91508E6"><enum>(G)</enum><header>Authority to
			 Accept Voluntary services</header>
						<clause id="HE50B867D98994D878F232138E62A506F"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Notwithstanding section 1342 of title 31,
			 United States Code, accept the service of a volunteer.</text>
						</clause><clause id="HAB1546F0ECDA4A459E5971E83A127B66"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>Reimburse a
			 volunteer for expenses or office supplies and local travel, and for travel
			 expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, incurred in performing
			 services for the Office.</text>
						</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HA661EE5F53BF422FB9C2C4C227B3D04C"><enum>(H)</enum><header>Temporary and
			 intermittent services</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Obtain
			 temporary and intermittent services in the same manner as an agency under
			 section 3109(b) of title 5, United States Code.</text>
					</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HE49997D24EE440EFABDD30165A9FBAAE"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Volunteer deemed
			 a Federal Employee</header><text>While performing services for the Office, a
			 volunteer is deemed an employee of the Federal Government for the purposes of
			 the following:</text>
					<subparagraph id="HBF3F009DE8274510A5A146836D48400E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Chapter 81 of
			 title 5, United States Code, relating to compensation for work-related
			 injuries.</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HE6E0FBBC1F5043E8A4B45AB318D8B9AC"><enum>(B)</enum><text>Chapter 11 of
			 title 18, United States Code, relating to conflicts of interest.</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H17AED6B0C77B476E8FF21458D0E79332"><enum>(C)</enum><text>Chapter 171 of
			 title 28, United States Code, relating to tort claims.</text>
					</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H38D9AF77EC0B4753B7D3477493A2794C"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Travel
			 Expenses</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Federal CTO may
			 receive travel expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, in
			 accordance with applicable provisions under subchapter I of chapter 57 of title
			 5, United States Code.</text>
				</paragraph></subsection><subsection display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9D62CC3B878549E3864962EC3B9C04CF"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Coordination of
			 the Office with other entities</header>
				<paragraph id="H248668D01AE143BC85136D37633F9762"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Federal CTO to
			 be on Domestic Policy Council</header><text>The Federal CTO shall be a member
			 of the Domestic Policy Council.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H65AB16024AF446769585646DE481A164"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Obtain
			 information from agencies</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The
			 Office may secure, directly from any department or agency of the United States,
			 information necessary to enable the Federal CTO to carry out this Act. On
			 request of the Federal CTO, the head of the department or agency shall furnish
			 the information to the Office, subject to any applicable limitations of Federal
			 law.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H0ED4075D1AC34B48A0B6B8AD7E484B4F"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Staff of Federal
			 Agencies</header><text>On request of the Federal CTO, to assist the Office in
			 carrying out the duties of the Office, the head of any Federal department or
			 agency may detail personnel, services, or facilities of the department or
			 agency to the Office.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="HCD3067C9523D435598959924672957ED"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Collaboration
			 with Bureau of Labor Statistics</header><text>The Federal CTO shall work with
			 the Bureau of Labor Statistics to develop mechanisms for tracking the effect of
			 technological innovations on job creation.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="HF65F5536EFC4446BA8512BDE6BE61030"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Collaboration
			 with Office of Management and Budget</header><text>The Federal CTO
			 shall—</text>
					<subparagraph id="HAD840E40AB454BCAA5F5F599286E9AA8"><enum>(A)</enum><text>assist the Office
			 of Management and Budget with an annual review and analysis of funding proposed
			 for research and development in the budgets of all Federal departments and
			 agencies; and</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HB3FFA32227BE449BB276B7190730FC55"><enum>(B)</enum><text>on a reimbursable
			 basis, assist the Office of Management and Budget and Federal departments and
			 agencies throughout the budget development process.</text>
					</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H71184C4A9E374E6D83129C7AE1DBCA7C"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Annual
			 Report</header>
				<paragraph id="H005701E7C88344B3A31F3A48F95C54C0"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Publication and
			 Contents</header><text>The Federal CTO shall publish, in the Federal Register
			 and on a public Internet Web site of the Federal CTO, an annual report that
			 includes the following:</text>
					<subparagraph id="H520B1EBAECFE4EBE9467973080A61338"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Information on
			 programs to promote the development of technological innovations.</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H80F3AB088E8242E88F04ED3F104F719C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>Recommendations
			 for the adoption of policies to encourage the generation of technological
			 innovations.</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HEA672F385BEB44E28A2485BC6BCE65E4"><enum>(C)</enum><text>Information on the
			 activities and accomplishments of the Office in the year covered by the
			 report.</text>
					</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H1008E8D05F8546DB995936F62311D3A4"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Submission</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Federal CTO shall submit each report
			 under paragraph (1) to—</text>
					<subparagraph id="H5D519DD97422484395553C3357CB2B11"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the
			 President;</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HB601E14E707E4CB190D92175D620418C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the Committee on
			 Oversight and Government Reform of the House of Representatives;</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HEAA8A6078C634C85B61B7843587F22AF"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the Committee on
			 Science and Technology of the House of Representatives; and</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H0370D5E9A5FD445BBA015DAD04E8B523"><enum>(D)</enum><text>the Committee on
			 Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate.</text>
					</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section></legis-body>
</bill>
