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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-House" bill-type="olc" dms-id="HE3251FC325754317872C1691D2D0E245" public-private="public">
	<form>
		<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code>
		<congress>112th CONGRESS</congress>
		<session>1st Session</session>
		<legis-num>H. R. 1047</legis-num>
		<current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber>
		<action>
			<action-date date="20110311">March 11, 2011</action-date>
			<action-desc><sponsor name-id="D000615">Mr. Duncan of South
			 Carolina</sponsor> (for himself, <cosponsor name-id="C001076">Mr.
			 Chaffetz</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="B001250">Mr. Bishop of
			 Utah</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="N000184">Mrs. Noem</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="S001184">Mr. Scott of South Carolina</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="W000795">Mr. Wilson of South Carolina</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="G000566">Mr. Gowdy</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="M001182">Mr. Mulvaney</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="G000565">Mr. Gosar</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="R000593">Mr. Ross of Florida</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="K000220">Mr. Kingston</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="S001188">Mr. Stutzman</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="N000182">Mr. Neugebauer</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="Y000063">Mr. Yoder</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="L000564">Mr. Lamborn</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="B001149">Mr. Burton of Indiana</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="G000552">Mr. Gohmert</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="F000461">Mr. Flores</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="G000550">Mr. Gingrey of Georgia</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="F000450">Ms. Foxx</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S000250">Mr. Sessions</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="H001057">Mr.
			 Huelskamp</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="W000796">Mr.
			 Westmoreland</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="M001156">Mr. McHenry</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="K000362">Mr. King of Iowa</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="P000373">Mr. Pitts</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="R000592">Mr. Rokita</cosponsor>, and
			 <cosponsor name-id="H000528">Mr. Herger</cosponsor>) introduced the following
			 bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HED00">Committee
			 on Education and the Workforce</committee-name></action-desc>
		</action>
		<legis-type>A BILL</legis-type>
		<official-title>To amend the National Labor Relations Act to protect
		  State requirements for a secret ballot election of labor
		  organizations.</official-title>
	</form>
	<legis-body id="H0D5E731E1E8A4E4DBE996DB4A90C9E3E" style="OLC">
		<section id="H42AB2E768FB34B5DBBA3EE256D3538C0" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the
			 <quote><short-title>State Right to Vote
			 Act</short-title></quote>.</text>
		</section><section id="HB531EA6C760E47EDBA1ACE0D352DF6C4"><enum>2.</enum><header>Findings</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Congress finds that—</text>
			<paragraph id="H0A79BFF1EE454762B8A0DC1A4BC14DBC"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the right of employees under the National
			 Labor Relations Act to choose whether to be represented by a labor organization
			 by way of secret ballot election conducted by the National Labor Relations
			 Board is among the most important protections afforded under Federal labor
			 law;</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="H23599F56FB4142E1906701AF4A7CCC9E"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the right of
			 employees to choose by secret ballot is the only method that ensures a choice
			 free of coercion, intimidation, irregularity, or illegality;</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="H042AF90DE2264F439B131065A78765CC"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the recognition of
			 a labor organization by using a private agreement, rather than a secret ballot
			 election overseen by the National Labor Relations Board, threatens the freedom
			 of employees to choose whether to be represented by a labor organization, and
			 severely limits the ability of the Board to ensure the protection of
			 workers;</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="H9C052767938245D58521A16AD4F8B700"><enum>(4)</enum><text>the States under
			 section 14(b) of the Act have the option to prohibit agreements requiring
			 membership in a labor organization as a condition of employment; and</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="HC82312D3E46C4C6293E8DB35FDC7730A"><enum>(5)</enum><text>in order to
			 further the rights of employees to be free in their choice of representation by
			 a labor organization, the States should have the option to prohibit labor
			 organization representation of employees unless the labor organization is
			 selected via a secret ballot election conducted by the Board.</text>
			</paragraph></section><section id="H5CB87B104A854DE684DC98E1A442DC4C"><enum>3.</enum><header>Protection of
			 State Right to Require Secret Ballot Elections</header>
			<subsection id="HA520A4918C6F49D7AB8FD3A41BCD87F8"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Representation
			 of employees without secret ballot election in violation of State
			 law</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 14 of the
			 National Labor Relations Act (29 U.S.C. 164) is amended by adding at the end
			 the following:</text>
				<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9F8DD10B52EC4CE8BD756D03A44A3888" style="traditional">
					<subsection id="HDD10046A01B34778BBAE78C06C138EA1"><enum>(d)</enum><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H5D7FDB5694B44785BEE517AC66B0D8D4"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Nothing in this Act shall be construed as
				authorizing or recognizing a labor organization as the representative of
				employees unless the labor organization has been selected by a majority of such
				employees in a secret ballot election conducted by the National Labor Relations
				Board in any State or Territory in which such labor organization recognition is
				prohibited by State or Territorial law unless recognition is accomplished
				through a secret ballot election conducted by the Board.</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="H29BCE5557717435397FDEEDE6BC16F78" indent="up1"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">No agency of the Federal Government may
				bring any challenge against a State statute or constitutional provision which
				protects the right of employees to choose labor organization representatives
				through secret ballot elections.</text>
						</paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
			</subsection><subsection id="H8C11C455FF284636B84FD0FE4B372EFB"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Regulations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 6 months after the date of
			 the enactment of this Act the National Labor Relations Board shall review and
			 revise as necessary any regulations promulgated before such date to implement
			 the amendments made by this Act to the National Labor Relations Act.</text>
			</subsection></section></legis-body>
</bill>
