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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" public-private="public">
	<form>
		<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code>
		<congress>111th CONGRESS</congress>
		<session>1st Session</session>
		<legis-num>S. 412</legis-num>
		<current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber>
		<action>
			<action-date date="20090211">February 11, 2009</action-date>
			<action-desc><sponsor name-id="S236">Mr. Inhofe</sponsor> introduced
			 the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the
			 <committee-name committee-id="SSGA00">Committee on Homeland Security and
			 Governmental Affairs</committee-name></action-desc>
		</action>
		<legis-type>A BILL</legis-type>
		<official-title>To establish the Federal Emergency Management Agency as
		  an independent agency, and for other purposes.</official-title>
	</form>
	<legis-body>
		<section id="S1" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short
			 title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as
			 the <quote><short-title>Federal Emergency Management
			 Advancement Act of 2009</short-title></quote> or the <quote><short-title>FEMA Act</short-title></quote>.</text>
		</section><title id="id73DDB483E5DF48DEA6AA5F7118544E7F"><enum>I</enum><header>Federal emergency
			 management agency</header>
			<section id="id60CB1853E12549B9A375EB3CCE4C89E9"><enum>101.</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">In this title—</text>
				<paragraph id="ID3DCB0C4BEFC744219BF20889C720813E"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the term
			 <term>catastrophic incident</term> means any natural disaster, act of
			 terrorism, or other man-made disaster that results in extraordinary levels of
			 casualties or damage or disruption severely affecting the population (including
			 mass evacuations), infrastructure, environment, economy, national morale, or
			 government functions in an area;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="idDF9B027E4A8242F1AF8E9F4C7BA4B385"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the term
			 <term>Director</term> means the Director of the Federal Emergency Management
			 Agency;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="ID16CB3873AAB142C9AFCD7461A40662AB"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the term
			 <term>Federal coordinating officer</term> means a Federal coordinating officer
			 as described in section 302 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and
			 Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5143);</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="ID1EEA95F7424E4E43A5474FFA91F51A37"><enum>(4)</enum><text>the term
			 <term>interoperable</term> has the meaning given the term <term>interoperable
			 communications</term> under section 7303(g)(1) of the Intelligence Reform and
			 Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004 (6 U.S.C. 194(g)(1));</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="idA72A3068E3B84BE8A26AF4F0E41EBD92"><enum>(5)</enum><text>the term
			 <term>National Advisory Council</term> means the National Advisory Council
			 established under section 508 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="ID9A99F20673E74F9EBF9A77ADF426BEEB"><enum>(6)</enum><text>the term
			 <term>National Incident Management System</term> means a system to enable
			 effective, efficient, and collaborative incident management;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="ID10AC0C88881B4205B67530AF0C9DA4E6"><enum>(7)</enum><text>the term
			 <term>National Response Plan</term> means the National Response Plan or any
			 successor plan prepared under section 104(b)(6);</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="id3853A2F03D0243B29925699C40B83A3C"><enum>(8)</enum><text>the term
			 <term>Nuclear Incident Response Team</term> means a resource that
			 includes—</text>
					<subparagraph id="ID688B7D8F2EB3492FBAFADC2E49D8DBCC"><enum>(A)</enum><text>those entities of
			 the Department of Energy that perform nuclear or radiological emergency support
			 functions (including accident response, search response, advisory, and
			 technical operations functions), radiation exposure functions at the medical
			 assistance facility known as the Radiation Emergency Assistance Center/Training
			 Site (REAC/TS), radiological assistance functions, and related functions;
			 and</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ID265318A27DF74B6697D278E59D1CEF41"><enum>(B)</enum><text>those entities of
			 the Environmental Protection Agency that perform such support functions
			 (including radiological emergency response functions) and related functions;
			 and</text>
					</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ID19D941BB6AA54A5DB570A886BA0CA889"><enum>(9)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the term <term>tribal government</term>
			 means the government of any entity described under section 2(10)(B) of the
			 Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 101(10)(B)).</text>
				</paragraph></section><section id="id8EE61BA33205491CADB6818FBD257568"><enum>102.</enum><header>Establishment
			 of agency and director and deputy director</header>
				<subsection id="idE909D2D12F6247D186F17A6B16F867EF"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>The
			 Federal Emergency Management Agency is established as an independent
			 establishment in the executive branch as defined under section 104 of title 5,
			 United States Code.</text>
				</subsection><subsection id="id0F82A382A1834120A5E16947B7885902"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Director</header>
					<paragraph id="id712060EE2DEE44B1A1C8AD366216B59B"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>The Director shall be the head of the Federal Emergency
			 Management Agency. The Director shall be appointed by the President, by and
			 with the advice and consent of the Senate. The Director shall report directly
			 to the President.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="id6B5976FF4BB8440989AA216D4B3264C2"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Qualifications</header><text>The
			 Director shall have significant experience, knowledge, training, and expertise
			 in the area of emergency preparedness, response, recovery, and mitigation as
			 related to natural disasters and other national cataclysmic events.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="id44C6D701784F4F2A8C5BDA97E94C95F0"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Executive
			 schedule position</header><text>Section 5312 of title 5, United States Code, is
			 amended by adding at the end the following:</text>
						<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id5E82CBEF182C4AE59505410B920A86B6" style="OLC">
							<paragraph id="idC2513FB08649419188613DFE4A579722"><enum></enum><text>Director of
				the Federal Emergency Management
				Agency.</text>
							</paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="IDFD81F1DFE28D43BF8E65CBA2D05A6163"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Principal
			 advisor on emergency management</header>
						<subparagraph id="IDAD193ECD3F5040828F6C592CFE78CCCB"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>The Director is the principal advisor to the President,
			 the Homeland Security Council, and the Secretary of Homeland Security for all
			 matters relating to emergency management in the United States.</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID647FADE044124C51AFA4786209855C33"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Advice and
			 recommendations</header>
							<clause id="IDE7E0CD6FFC194D649E057BE97332E2E4"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>In presenting advice with respect to any matter to the
			 President, the Homeland Security Council, or the Secretary of Homeland
			 Security, the Director shall, as the Director considers appropriate, inform the
			 President, the Homeland Security Council, or the Secretary, as the case may be,
			 of the range of emergency preparedness, protection, response, recovery, and
			 mitigation options with respect to that matter.</text>
							</clause><clause id="IDBB47FC02C4D7413796F9CD2D244BB2A6"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Advice on
			 request</header><text>The Director, as the principal advisor on emergency
			 management, shall provide advice to the President, the Homeland Security
			 Council, or the Secretary of Homeland Security on a particular matter when the
			 President, the Homeland Security Council, or the Secretary requests such
			 advice.</text>
							</clause><clause id="IDD84F1E8D91084364B139D64D7EAF1828"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Recommendations
			 to congress</header><text>After informing the President, the Director may make
			 such recommendations to Congress relating to emergency management as the
			 Director considers appropriate.</text>
							</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="ID8be100f3a7cd4d2ba86903f41a959473"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Cabinet
			 status</header><text>The President shall designate the Administrator to serve
			 as a member of the Cabinet in the event of natural disasters, acts of
			 terrorism, or other man-made disasters.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id261E61525F124266B691B914379040EE"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Deputy
			 Director</header>
					<paragraph id="idB5806A9DE7C24E308E759CB15D954AF7"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>The Deputy Director of the Federal Emergency Management
			 Agency shall assist the Director of the Federal Emergency Management Agency.
			 The Deputy Director shall be appointed by the President, by and with the advice
			 and consent of the Senate.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="idCAE2C6AC941342319C4BDDC34E707790"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Qualifications</header><text>The
			 Deputy Director of the Federal Emergency Management Agency shall have
			 significant experience, knowledge, training, and expertise in the area of
			 emergency preparedness, response, recovery, and mitigation as related to
			 natural disasters and other national cataclysmic events.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="idB72A44BECCA74EA084B30EBFBF19601F"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Executive
			 schedule position</header><text>Section 5313 of title 5, United States Code, is
			 amended—</text>
						<subparagraph id="id8C8E71E788E444CD8EA891DA8FE4D523"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking the
			 following:</text>
							<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id0397C894F32144DDAF8E0D6B3362A434" style="OLC">
								<paragraph id="id09BFF144FEB64E238502316A1CE65F7A"><enum></enum><text>Administrator
				of the Federal Emergency Management
				Agency.</text>
								</paragraph><after-quoted-block>;
				</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
							<continuation-text continuation-text-level="subparagraph">and</continuation-text></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id1C01ACB85FEB453C964EFE19CD542FBC"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by adding at the
			 end the following:</text>
							<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id1AA27681182D4F09A82522B79065498B" style="OLC">
								<paragraph id="idB26CB5C2A88B44CD88B4421F4B99604B"><enum></enum><text>Deputy
				Director of the Federal Emergency Management
				Agency.</text>
								</paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
						</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section><section id="ID20CEDD511CD84D3C9E9C50AD6F1D6769"><enum>103.</enum><header>Mission</header>
				<subsection id="ID2E6686FA3D6D45A8B6350219E03EDBF8"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Primary
			 mission</header><text>The primary mission of the Federal Emergency Management
			 Agency is to reduce the loss of life and property and protect the Nation from
			 all hazards, including natural disasters, acts of terrorism, and other man-made
			 disasters, by leading and supporting the Nation in a risk-based, comprehensive
			 emergency management system of preparedness, protection, response, recovery,
			 and mitigation.</text>
				</subsection><subsection id="ID2DD7517783324F6F9AA431AE2A4CDC71"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Specific
			 activities</header><text>In support of the primary mission of the Federal
			 Emergency Management Agency, the Director shall—</text>
					<paragraph id="ID102402C4D12140419CAFD87149F471AA"><enum>(1)</enum><text>lead the Nation's
			 efforts to prepare for, protect against, respond to, recover from, and mitigate
			 against the risk of natural disasters, acts of terrorism, and other man-made
			 disasters, including catastrophic incidents;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="IDD118EEA27A3948DAA74BF928789AFC3B"><enum>(2)</enum><text>partner with
			 State, local, and tribal governments and emergency response providers, with
			 other Federal agencies, with the private sector, and with nongovernmental
			 organizations to build a national system of emergency management that can
			 effectively and efficiently utilize the full measure of the Nation's resources
			 to respond to natural disasters, acts of terrorism, and other man-made
			 disasters, including catastrophic incidents;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="ID3D9A145365C44B49947910B636EEC575"><enum>(3)</enum><text>develop a Federal
			 response capability that, when necessary and appropriate, can act effectively
			 and rapidly to deliver assistance essential to saving lives or protecting or
			 preserving property or public health and safety in a natural disaster, act of
			 terrorism, or other man-made disaster;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="ID2AA3D4C769774A3A950F8BAB92F054CE"><enum>(4)</enum><text>integrate the
			 Federal Emergency Management Agency's emergency preparedness, protection,
			 response, recovery, and mitigation responsibilities to confront effectively the
			 challenges of a natural disaster, act of terrorism, or other man-made
			 disaster;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="ID847538B5D5ED4A76A857CA91A294CECA"><enum>(5)</enum><text>develop and
			 maintain robust Regional Offices that will work with State, local, and tribal
			 governments, emergency response providers, and other appropriate entities to
			 identify and address regional priorities;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="IDEBA06FD63CD143529EAB2F2FF3C5B422"><enum>(6)</enum><text>coordinate with
			 the Secretary of Homeland Security, the Commandant of the Coast Guard, the
			 Director of Customs and Border Protection, the Director of Immigration and
			 Customs Enforcement, the National Operations Center, and other agencies and
			 offices in the Department of Homeland Security to take full advantage of the
			 substantial range of resources in that Department;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="IDf8d792f3173940c8a8e64ce28e20c517"><enum>(7)</enum><text>coordinate with
			 the Administrator of the Small Business Administration, the Chief of Engineers
			 of the United States Army Corps of Engineers, and the Secretary of Housing and
			 Urban Development to take full advantage of the resources of those departments
			 and agencies;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="IDB22DC041BE9A47FCB20B0A68E45ED593"><enum>(8)</enum><text>provide funding,
			 training, exercises, technical assistance, planning, and other assistance to
			 build tribal, local, State, regional, and national capabilities (including
			 communications capabilities), necessary to respond to a natural disaster, act
			 of terrorism, or other man-made disaster; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="ID98FA335346C543C8BE9CE0A782B746A6"><enum>(9)</enum><text>develop and
			 coordinate the implementation of a risk-based, all-hazards strategy for
			 preparedness that builds those common capabilities necessary to respond to
			 natural disasters, acts of terrorism, and other man-made disasters while also
			 building the unique capabilities necessary to respond to specific types of
			 incidents that pose the greatest risk to our Nation.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="ID276E34E7FB2E49CDAE265BA084CF4C11"><enum>104.</enum><header>Authority and
			 responsibilities</header>
				<subsection id="ID0EBB470ADCEB4AC59696CB6422CFF1E4"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>The Director shall provide Federal leadership necessary
			 to prepare for, protect against, respond to, recover from, or mitigate against
			 a natural disaster, act of terrorism, or other man-made disaster,
			 including—</text>
					<paragraph id="ID58CA818CCAFC4378AA7DC8FB756CB348"><enum>(1)</enum><text>helping to ensure
			 the effectiveness of emergency response providers to terrorist attacks, major
			 disasters, and other emergencies;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="IDF202BF8BF3EE4603B292DF09B112CD48"><enum>(2)</enum><text>with respect to
			 the Nuclear Incident Response Team, regardless of whether it is operating as an
			 organizational unit of the Department of Homeland Security, and in consultation
			 with the Secretary of Homeland Security—</text>
						<subparagraph id="IDA0020B9E01344DDAB7E194D68391E5EE"><enum>(A)</enum><text>establishing
			 standards and certifying when those standards have been met;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID9CA5F1C331F248E5A16D8E3ACC024409"><enum>(B)</enum><text>conducting joint
			 and other exercises and training and evaluating performance; and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID4D475BD40FF94C58B5E10A97D0AB5D3B"><enum>(C)</enum><text>providing funds
			 to the Department of Energy and the Environmental Protection Agency, as
			 appropriate, for homeland security planning, exercises and training, and
			 equipment;</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="IDD6FDFD66375A4B3AB9356F1C04861DE6"><enum>(3)</enum><text>providing the
			 Federal Government's response to terrorist attacks and major disasters,
			 including—</text>
						<subparagraph id="IDAB2137D69165409C8CD364E9C5F66932"><enum>(A)</enum><text>managing such
			 response;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID8960A5CCD70B476A8090FA8548F92504"><enum>(B)</enum><text>directing the
			 Domestic Emergency Support Team, the National Disaster Medical System, and, in
			 consultation with the Secretary of Homeland Security, the Nuclear Incident
			 Response Team (when that team is operating as an organizational unit of the
			 Department of Homeland Security);</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID3184D1688B074684BD4F19CD055E64A9"><enum>(C)</enum><text>overseeing the
			 Metropolitan Medical Response System; and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID7B7930EC4B0D4024B2832101BC194C61"><enum>(D)</enum><text>coordinating
			 other Federal response resources, including requiring deployment of the
			 Strategic National Stockpile, in the event of a terrorist attack or major
			 disaster;</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="ID3EE18262D1A24881AB01EC3F852809F5"><enum>(4)</enum><text>aiding the
			 recovery from terrorist attacks and major disasters;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="ID45F5DC2B87704514A5FD1F96B7661A44"><enum>(5)</enum><text>building a
			 comprehensive national incident management system with Federal, State, and
			 local government personnel, agencies, and authorities, to respond to such
			 attacks and disasters;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="ID4E6FF431D9F74547BFA19DFD91714AEF"><enum>(6)</enum><text>consolidating
			 existing Federal Government emergency response plans into a single, coordinated
			 national response plan;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="ID126A54BE196B4171B2F44C064BE30801"><enum>(7)</enum><text>helping ensure
			 the acquisition of operable and interoperable communications capabilities by
			 Federal, State, local, and tribal governments and emergency response
			 providers;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="IDA1D8FDA24699493F993925C43A0241A8"><enum>(8)</enum><text>assisting the
			 President in carrying out the functions under the Robert T. Stafford Disaster
			 Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5121 et seq.) and carrying out
			 all functions and authorities given to the Director under that Act;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="IDD7847C8EF7BA435CB17CCD7B583D7AC8"><enum>(9)</enum><text>carrying out the
			 mission of the Federal Emergency Management Agency to reduce the loss of life
			 and property and protect the Nation from all hazards by leading and supporting
			 the Nation in a risk-based, comprehensive emergency management system
			 of—</text>
						<subparagraph id="IDED13785CBDDD4B5E8DA05F86845D3B7A"><enum>(A)</enum><text>mitigation, by
			 taking sustained actions to reduce or eliminate long-term risks to people and
			 property from hazards and their effects;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID3DA8459DAAE24C4E81BF55CE5B35371A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>preparedness, by
			 planning, training, and building the emergency management profession to prepare
			 effectively for, mitigate against, respond to, and recover from any
			 hazard;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID18F6543427C74759B7FD1F3850DBFE91"><enum>(C)</enum><text>response, by
			 conducting emergency operations to save lives and property through positioning
			 emergency equipment, personnel, and supplies, through evacuating potential
			 victims, through providing food, water, shelter, and medical care to those in
			 need, and through restoring critical public services; and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID945B641AE0254E22AF0644C2AA5ECC7D"><enum>(D)</enum><text>recovery, by
			 rebuilding communities so individuals, businesses, and governments can function
			 on their own, return to normal life, and protect against future hazards;</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="ID1503D98A501047468099921FE8998D71"><enum>(10)</enum><text>increasing
			 efficiencies, by coordinating efforts relating to preparedness, protection,
			 response, recovery, and mitigation;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="ID0A7B43C3610448C195481C5B96B4A461"><enum>(11)</enum><text>helping to
			 ensure the effectiveness of emergency response providers in responding to a
			 natural disaster, act of terrorism, or other man-made disaster;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="ID3DCEC206C26E42C78604F7677A264C54"><enum>(12)</enum><text>supervising
			 grant programs administered by the Federal Emergency Management Agency;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="ID3D1C141E01E6461BB083CDCF31976FE8"><enum>(13)</enum><text>administering
			 and ensuring the implementation of the National Response Plan, including
			 coordinating and ensuring the readiness of each emergency support function
			 under the National Response Plan;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="ID1986C82ADB8C46198B0210D8C975CE5A"><enum>(14)</enum><text>coordinating
			 with the National Advisory Council;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="id979EB9134933467AA20908DD4EAF657C"><enum>(15)</enum><text>preparing and
			 implementing the plans and programs of the Federal Government for—</text>
						<subparagraph id="ID0A4406F98B4843DCA27608BF568E814B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>continuity of
			 operations;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDC68D2F43C3EF4231ABCC58EE96EAC296"><enum>(B)</enum><text>continuity of
			 government; and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID6FA1CC6096CB4DBC9EF3FC2DFF20570E"><enum>(C)</enum><text>continuity of
			 plans;</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="IDE84890858A4E4F2282989528A591A82C"><enum>(16)</enum><text>minimizing, to
			 the extent practicable, overlapping planning and reporting requirements
			 applicable to State, local, and tribal governments and the private
			 sector;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="IDD5BF38D022364D30BD218E3AF162880E"><enum>(17)</enum><text>maintaining and
			 operating within the Federal Emergency Management Agency the National Response
			 Coordination Center or its successor;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="ID8CA9B0D740B245F7B1743CCE2AB707DB"><enum>(18)</enum><text>developing a
			 national emergency management system that is capable of preparing for,
			 protecting against, responding to, recovering from, and mitigating against
			 catastrophic incidents;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="ID9D2B5A6055EA40B9B89035D9E7B7D19F"><enum>(19)</enum><text>assisting the
			 President in carrying out the functions under the national preparedness goal
			 and the national preparedness system and carrying out all functions and
			 authorities of the Director under the national preparedness System;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="IDB5C2F46A38134231B66EBCEA7CAE8C9F"><enum>(20)</enum><text>carrying out all
			 authorities of the Federal Emergency Management Agency; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="ID42C8CCEE56C44EC280098091997F091D"><enum>(21)</enum><text>otherwise
			 carrying out the mission of the Federal Emergency Management Agency as
			 described in section 103.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="IDB99DAF70847945AF857AE48369233523"><enum>(b)</enum><header>All-hazards
			 approach</header><text>In carrying out the responsibilities under this section,
			 the Director shall coordinate the implementation of a risk-based, all-hazards
			 strategy that builds those common capabilities necessary to prepare for,
			 protect against, respond to, recover from, or mitigate against natural
			 disasters, acts of terrorism, and other man-made disasters, while also building
			 the unique capabilities necessary to prepare for, protect against, respond to,
			 recover from, or mitigate against the risks of specific types of incidents that
			 pose the greatest risk to the Nation.</text>
				</subsection><subsection id="id707A6BAFB7E745C4BBD78CA8E5070B59"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Conflict of
			 authorities</header><text>If the Director determines that there is a conflict
			 between any authority of the Director under this Act, the amendments made by
			 this Act, or the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance
			 Act (42 U.S.C. 5121 et seq.) and any authority of another Federal officer, the
			 Director shall request that the President make such determinations as may be
			 necessary regarding such authorities.</text>
				</subsection></section><section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ID59F18EEFBC56428CBA37044EE5E40E55" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>105.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Regional offices</header>
				<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ID853E214EFC2241CE801DD61F37B88A81"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>There are in the Federal Emergency Management Agency 10
			 regional offices, as identified by the Director.</text>
				</subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="IDF3881AE0F64446688AFEF833B3B68DF1"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Management of
			 regional offices</header>
					<paragraph id="ID859DEFC59DC745609B782707B8F93FCB"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Regional
			 administrator</header><text>Each Regional Office shall be headed by a Regional
			 Administrator who shall be appointed by the Director, after consulting with
			 State, local, and tribal government officials in the region. Each Regional
			 Administrator shall report directly to the Director and be in the Senior
			 Executive Service.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="ID1AD8E9FE7FFE4967994A7460101D8656"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Qualifications</header>
						<subparagraph id="IDCDED2BAED9B64333AEC9A9E67FA07392"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>Each Regional Administrator shall be appointed from among
			 individuals who have a demonstrated ability in and knowledge of emergency
			 management and homeland security.</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID45A3DD5F961849608EC355B0961917AD"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Considerations</header><text>In
			 selecting a Regional Administrator for a Regional Office, the Director shall
			 consider the familiarity of an individual with the geographical area and
			 demographic characteristics of the population served by such Regional
			 Office.</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ID57728094B85E44F0BFB998741B1787AA"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Responsibilities</header>
					<paragraph id="ID999D451A9AEA494F90C80A19FE00EF77"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>The Regional Administrator shall work in partnership with
			 State, local, and tribal governments, emergency managers, emergency response
			 providers, medical providers, the private sector, nongovernmental
			 organizations, multijurisdictional councils of governments, and regional
			 planning commissions and organizations in the geographical area served by the
			 Regional Office to carry out the responsibilities of a Regional Administrator
			 under this section.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="IDA619DD7ED926461AA43F6EA3CD4D9489"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Responsibilities</header><text>The
			 responsibilities of a Regional Administrator include—</text>
						<subparagraph id="ID8EC5FCD6D67A4F019E023063C93D03C2"><enum>(A)</enum><text>ensuring
			 effective, coordinated, and integrated regional preparedness, protection,
			 response, recovery, and mitigation activities and programs for natural
			 disasters, acts of terrorism, and other man-made disasters (including planning,
			 training, exercises, and professional development);</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID1268F7F903BD4F2993855C8117C85D3C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>assisting in the
			 development of regional capabilities needed for a national catastrophic
			 response system;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID4220E498616D4C448D596C6BDD085B43"><enum>(C)</enum><text>coordinating the
			 establishment of effective regional operable and interoperable emergency
			 communications capabilities;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID35B50029ACFF4FBE9B03BDB35FA05F30"><enum>(D)</enum><text>staffing and
			 overseeing 1 or more strike teams within the region under subsection (f), to
			 serve as the focal point of the Federal Government's initial response efforts
			 for natural disasters, acts of terrorism, and other man-made disasters within
			 that region, and otherwise building Federal response capabilities to respond to
			 natural disasters, acts of terrorism, and other man-made disasters within that
			 region;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID112D3A22B4864B4290495A90906A1E88"><enum>(E)</enum><text>designating an
			 individual responsible for the development of strategic and operational
			 regional plans in support of the National Response Plan;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID9FAFC4FF5B9345DEB6B7557547582C21"><enum>(F)</enum><text>fostering the
			 development of mutual aid and other cooperative agreements;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID8EF1D5B9193A4A2AB75E9729DAB89E62"><enum>(G)</enum><text>identifying
			 critical gaps in regional capabilities to respond to populations with special
			 needs;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID4F9C007470794F97989ACE3BF902D603"><enum>(H)</enum><text>maintaining and
			 operating a Regional Response Coordination Center or its successor; and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID905BA95EFC2D4F08A7718C83673860BC"><enum>(I)</enum><text>performing such
			 other duties relating to such responsibilities as the Director may
			 require.</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="ID8FE38A03FB834792BEC220D6C5D12475"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Training and
			 exercise requirements</header>
						<subparagraph id="ID17DB27B155AC4311AF27CE9F6FDCD84B"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Training</header><text>The
			 Director shall require each Regional Administrator to undergo specific training
			 periodically to complement the qualifications of the Regional Administrator.
			 Such training, as appropriate, shall include training with respect to the
			 National Incident Management System, the National Response Plan, and such other
			 subjects as determined by the Director.</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDDA428817FFF8483C9DAD954F7F6290F9"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Exercises</header><text>The
			 Director shall require each Regional Administrator to participate as
			 appropriate in regional and national exercises.</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ID20CCB28B7B4E4E449FB8AD42B37D6FA5"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Area
			 offices</header><text>The Director shall establish Area Offices as components
			 in the appropriate Regional Office, as determined appropriate by the
			 Director.</text>
				</subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ID68B2AE21A2E447D3981BDF583F39647D"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Regional
			 advisory council</header>
					<paragraph id="ID9C05D7609E2744CEA9C111DF87B02211"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>Each
			 Regional Administrator shall establish a Regional Advisory Council.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="ID8C37314BAEF94EFD9723C0DC54A320A6"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Nominations</header><text>A
			 State, local, or tribal government located within the geographic area served by
			 the Regional Office may nominate officials, including Adjutants General and
			 emergency managers, to serve as members of the Regional Advisory Council for
			 that region.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="IDF1948DF8B01C475AB2793BA79CE89F33"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Responsibilities</header><text>Each
			 Regional Advisory Council shall—</text>
						<subparagraph id="IDD8612AA00AF24F1EA2428EA3E02F1172"><enum>(A)</enum><text>advise the
			 Regional Administrator on emergency management issues specific to that
			 region;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID9593B6DCB9F444B8842C5E72572E7B2B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>identify any
			 geographic, demographic, or other characteristics peculiar to any State, local,
			 or tribal government within the region that might make preparedness,
			 protection, response, recovery, or mitigation more complicated or difficult;
			 and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID15AABB8ABA9642A8867BA5C58219D823"><enum>(C)</enum><text>advise the
			 Regional Administrator of any weaknesses or deficiencies in preparedness,
			 protection, response, recovery, and mitigation for any State, local, and tribal
			 government within the region of which the Regional Advisory Council is
			 aware.</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="IDB97E17FE6B3D4D459730322353EF6DC3"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Regional office
			 strike teams</header>
					<paragraph id="IDE6CB17ABF92542FFAF298CBC44ABE8F1"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>In coordination with other relevant Federal agencies,
			 each Regional Administrator shall oversee multi-agency strike teams authorized
			 under section 303 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency
			 Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5144) that shall consist of—</text>
						<subparagraph id="IDCDF94D2E6CA642C483042011087C456D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a designated
			 Federal coordinating officer;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID7385031CDA2D4463B34A3A3929AF96AE"><enum>(B)</enum><text>personnel trained
			 in incident management;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID295FD7521CBC4C02AFB7B35267EC3F09"><enum>(C)</enum><text>public affairs,
			 response and recovery, and communications support personnel;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDDBBAF4E9AF8B4B2B863E4DF1FB7EA283"><enum>(D)</enum><text>a defense
			 coordinating officer;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDFE3782ECA7314CE2BD5D0A141A79521D"><enum>(E)</enum><text>liaisons to other
			 Federal agencies;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID03D56A6F55FA441CBCC7369F2D812AD3"><enum>(F)</enum><text>such other
			 personnel as the Director or Regional Administrator determines appropriate;
			 and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDE8974C43C03E4559A0FE5955AD72A72B"><enum>(G)</enum><text>individuals from
			 the agencies with primary responsibility for each of the emergency support
			 functions in the National Response Plan.</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="ID451DDF55AC0641E6AF3143116EE430E1"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Other
			 duties</header><text>The duties of an individual assigned to a Regional Office
			 strike team from another relevant agency when such individual is not
			 functioning as a member of the strike team shall be consistent with the
			 emergency preparedness activities of the agency that employs such
			 individual.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="IDA50E1E0A024844919BDAB73B3A374FCA"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Location of
			 members</header><text>The members of each Regional Office strike team,
			 including representatives from agencies other than the Department, shall be
			 based primarily within the region that corresponds to that strike team.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="ID5FE1E86A34124602800B774873AA48E6"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Coordination</header><text>Each
			 Regional Office strike team shall coordinate the training and exercises of that
			 strike team with the State, local, and tribal governments and private sector
			 and nongovernmental entities which the strike team shall support when a natural
			 disaster, act of terrorism, or other man-made disaster occurs.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="ID311762FC79B64DB39C63A446478A9A85"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Preparedness</header><text>Each
			 Regional Office strike team shall be trained as a unit on a regular basis and
			 equipped and staffed to be well prepared to respond to natural disasters, acts
			 of terrorism, and other man-made disasters, including catastrophic
			 incidents.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="ID1AB75B9C13714677BB535B168F06C496"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Authorities</header><text>If
			 the Director determines that statutory authority is inadequate for the
			 preparedness and deployment of individuals in strike teams under this
			 subsection, the Director shall report to Congress regarding the additional
			 statutory authorities that the Director determines are necessary.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="ID49C0D47D56D94562B148097D74FB1ED9"><enum>106.</enum><header>National
			 response plan</header>
				<subsection id="ID800e064bc86e4fb0a1f2ec3009a97a04"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>The Director shall—</text>
					<paragraph id="ID46cb6a9dba254376a2877dc3ce70e2f4"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in consultation
			 with other Federal departments and agencies and the National Advisory Council,
			 ensure ongoing management and maintenance of the National Incident Management
			 System, the National Response Plan, and any successor to such system or plan;
			 and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="ID2a4b4fd92f5247eaaa21d130a657d50e"><enum>(2)</enum><text>periodically
			 review and report to Congress on the integration of Federal authorities to
			 ensure effective response to address response responsibilities and capabilities
			 in the event of a catastrophic incident.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="ID6c906a295b6e41eeb00b60da739897fa"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Chain of
			 command</header>
					<paragraph id="IDeddd2630497c4369aafeeebac95508d0"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>The Director, in consultation with the Secretary of
			 Homeland Security, shall ensure that the National Response Plan provides for a
			 clear chain of command to lead and coordinate the Federal response to any
			 natural disaster, act of terrorism, or other man-made disaster.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="ID89667D8DC31A4085B64F0660182EFEFB"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Director of the
			 Federal Emergency Management Agency</header><text>The chain of the command
			 specified in the National Response Plan shall—</text>
						<subparagraph id="IDD6B953AC9EDB4006A8D235ADFAE0F82D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>provide for a
			 role for the Director consistent with the role of the Director under this Act
			 and the amendments made by this Act; and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDA491D1C5D7B44164BA9CA6E4E7F700D2"><enum>(B)</enum><text>provide for a
			 role for the Federal Coordinating Officer consistent with the responsibilities
			 under section 302(b) of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency
			 Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5143(b)).</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="ID4475BB0BF7104711AA6106F5056102FC"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Principal
			 federal official</header><text>The Principal Federal Official (or the successor
			 thereto) shall not—</text>
						<subparagraph id="ID9026B2651D504290832859BADD04FAD5"><enum>(A)</enum><text>direct or replace
			 the incident command structure established at the incident; or</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDEB5024F96E4D437EB837AEA36E2FF425"><enum>(B)</enum><text>have directive
			 authority over the Senior Federal Law Enforcement Official, Federal
			 Coordinating Officer, or other Federal and State officials.</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section><section id="IDE2DAB123A1ED493E8668725957388AC8"><enum>107.</enum><header>Credentialing
			 and typing</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Director shall
			 enter into a memorandum of understanding with the administrators of the
			 Emergency Management Assistance Compact, State, local, and tribal governments,
			 and organizations that represent emergency response providers, to collaborate
			 on developing standards for deployment capabilities, including credentialing of
			 personnel and typing of resources likely needed to respond to natural
			 disasters, acts of terrorism, and other man-made disasters.</text>
			</section><section id="ID7ffd912c76c143248463c588577d2fc7"><enum>108.</enum><header>Federal and
			 State cooperation for disaster incident periods</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">In determining the duration of a major
			 disaster or emergency (as those terms are defined in section 102 of the Robert
			 T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5122)) or
			 other incident, and in establishing the period for public or individual
			 assistance or other disaster relief assistance for which a State or local
			 government or individual may be eligible, the Director shall defer to weather
			 reports and other substantiating documentation submitted by a State.</text>
			</section><section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="IDF9DF262870F041A1A40A7E7278AAA6E1" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>109.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">National operations center</header>
				<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="IDB2C079922B774062AAF3E6533F4CE68D"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definition</header><text>In
			 this section, the term <term>situational awareness</term> means information
			 gathered from a variety of sources that, when communicated to emergency
			 managers and decision makers, can form the basis for incident management
			 decisionmaking.</text>
				</subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ID70D662AFC1D54FF1B0A1909E17A08C3E"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>The
			 National Operations Center is the principal operations center for the Federal
			 Emergency Management Agency and shall—</text>
					<paragraph id="ID3D4086F6A168446097B08898B7CB3439"><enum>(1)</enum><text>provide
			 situational awareness and a common operating picture for the entire Federal
			 Government, and for State, local, and tribal governments as appropriate, in the
			 event of a natural disaster, act of terrorism, or other man-made disaster;
			 and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="IDA4611DA2FB5748008803B14F62347748"><enum>(2)</enum><text>ensure that
			 critical terrorism and disaster-related information reaches government
			 decision-makers.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="id80B6C1C149E64EAAA169B08A7123CB7F"><enum>110.</enum><header>Grant
			 Programs</header>
				<subsection id="idE0EE91D7B23E492E8934E99CCD15A107"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>Title XX of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C.
			 601 et seq.) is amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="id831D3D86CFE84D3AA6B42D484F642565"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in section
			 2001—</text>
						<subparagraph id="id5BF6C85B0C854770A9C0CAA3D094D060"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph
			 (1)—</text>
							<clause id="idAAA987820C56469A90A437E8CE216529"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in
			 the paragraph heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">Administrator</header-in-text></quote> and inserting
			 <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">Director</header-in-text></quote>; and</text>
							</clause><clause id="id3A3AE54BA01A44CF96B2A748397A14C1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by
			 striking <quote>Administrator</quote> each place that term appears and
			 inserting <quote>Director</quote>;</text>
							</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idD446E60DE56E4877B0B190D05C5C4A52"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph
			 (4)(A)(iv), by striking <quote>Secretary</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>Director</quote>; and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idF9F4A725778147F796AB7CE7E58646A1"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in paragraph
			 (12), by striking <quote>Secretary</quote> each place that term appears and
			 inserting <quote>Director</quote>;</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idA3FA7E55EA1448EBBA11384900522A34"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in section
			 2002(a), by striking <quote>The Secretary, through the Administrator,</quote>
			 and inserting <quote>The Director</quote>;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="idF8B522CD8C864E3FAF3286E15E224DE3"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in section
			 2003—</text>
						<subparagraph id="id059AD3E7FE8345A8B515957581C628AB"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking
			 <quote>Administrator</quote> each place that term appears and inserting
			 <quote>Director</quote>; and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id6CC274374F7041A8A9E6D7B72B5800B5"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking
			 <quote>Department</quote> each place that term appears and inserting
			 <quote>Federal Emergency Management Agency</quote>;</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id40D827721508439E8CD95E340D58B2C2"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in section 2004,
			 by striking <quote>Administrator</quote> each place that term appears and
			 inserting <quote>Director</quote>;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="id2DB8CF126B13473F85393BE2D67A4E66"><enum>(5)</enum><text>in section
			 2005—</text>
						<subparagraph id="idBC60D18E0D39464B95A05C6181A4DF1D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking
			 <quote>Administrator</quote> each place that term appears and inserting
			 <quote>Director</quote>; and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id3D492D9598AE493A9D33420732EC9943"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking
			 <quote>Department</quote> each place that term appears and inserting
			 <quote>Federal Emergency Management Agency</quote>;</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id56938ECCC211452D9C1C46C1C55491C7"><enum>(6)</enum><text>in section 2006,
			 by striking <quote>Administrator</quote> each place that term appears and
			 inserting <quote>Director</quote>;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="id7AFA429A044F489D8D8733F69FBECCF7"><enum>(7)</enum><text>in section
			 2007—</text>
						<subparagraph id="idA8158B78994140D5A168DCB2253FC6AD"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking
			 <quote>Administrator</quote> each place that term appears and inserting
			 <quote>Director</quote>; and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idA62CCA861F344737B7B75BA4D20A626A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subsection
			 (a)(1)(E), by striking <quote>Department</quote> and inserting <quote>Federal
			 Emergency Management Agency</quote>;</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id4F386D845608479D898C8C9CC76AE24C"><enum>(8)</enum><text>in 2008, by
			 striking <quote>Administrator</quote> each place that term appears and
			 inserting <quote>Director</quote>;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="id85DEE0ACDFCF42AFBD991312C48BAD22"><enum>(9)</enum><text>in section
			 2021—</text>
						<subparagraph id="id5D77605E24AA444A9A59CC7D05BB877C"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subsection
			 (a), by striking <quote>Administrator</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>Director</quote>;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id9BA65C41F5834B4AAB1D1935AE5E98C8"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subsection
			 (c)(1), by striking <quote>(acting through the Administrator)</quote> and
			 inserting <quote>, the Director</quote>; and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id988D1D96FF4942899D2601C68DC164CC"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by striking
			 <quote>Department</quote> each place that term appears and inserting
			 <quote>Federal Emergency Management Agency</quote>; and</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id9E02290C6AAB46868F07E27AA784618A"><enum>(10)</enum><text>in section
			 2022—</text>
						<subparagraph id="id526AC355B5D6474F9E1589F1E2B90B7D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking
			 <quote>Administrator</quote> each place that term appears and inserting
			 <quote>Director</quote>;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id4D686A3371E845F4A208F0F741EF3D17"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking
			 <quote>Department</quote> each place that term appears and inserting
			 <quote>Federal Emergency Management Agency</quote>;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id8113A1B347984C189DCA8FBDE8C3DB71"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in subsection
			 (a)(3)(F), in the subparagraph heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text level="subparagraph" style="OLC">Administrator</header-in-text></quote> and
			 inserting <quote><header-in-text level="subparagraph" style="OLC">Director</header-in-text></quote>; and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idB68F836AD13A47F59768950D806AC766"><enum>(D)</enum><text>in subsection
			 (c), in the subsection heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">Administrator</header-in-text></quote> and
			 inserting <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">Director</header-in-text></quote>.</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idE603B8D8D89F4AB0819EC0A5E8FB6056"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Other grant
			 programs</header>
					<paragraph id="IDfd7d8360678143998a699ec322317782"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Emergency
			 management performance grant program</header><text>Section 662 of the
			 Post-Katrina Emergency Management Reform Act of 2006 (6 U.S.C. 762) is amended
			 by striking <quote>Administrator</quote> each place that term appears and
			 inserting <quote>Director</quote>.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="ID461d5c67218145f883deedd824d08d4c"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Interoperable
			 Emergency Communications Grant Program</header><text>Section 1809 of the
			 Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 579) is amended—</text>
						<subparagraph id="id32CFC903C5A44AA5B53D58FE23E4F7C0"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subsection
			 (a), by striking <quote>Secretary</quote> and inserting <quote>Director of the
			 Federal Emergency Management Agency</quote>;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id3BB13648F2FE433C811791A85D2E3D22"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subsection
			 (b), by striking <quote>Director for Emergency Communications</quote> and
			 inserting <quote>Director of the Federal Emergency Management
			 Agency</quote>;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id80F4497101D244BCBE4918DD1D0621DF"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by amending
			 paragraph (1) of subsection (c) to read as follows:</text>
							<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idAF993BE0FED545CBAB6BD5533398DE49" style="OLC">
								<paragraph id="id521305AFFEA84E519421DF2C71F5F8D3"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>The Director of the Federal Emergency Management Agency
				shall administer the Interoperable Emergency Communications Grant
				Program.</text>
								</paragraph><after-quoted-block>;
				and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idFFF696271F7D4AD58D2A04AA1CFB29B9"><enum>(D)</enum><text>by striking
			 <quote>Administrator</quote> each place that term appears and inserting
			 <quote>Director of the Federal Emergency Management Agency</quote>.</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section><section id="idC2198A8745E94961806E3D8FD0D59D56"><enum>111.</enum><header>Model
			 standards and guidelines; guidance and recommendations; voluntary private
			 sector preparedness</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Title V of
			 the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 311 et seq.) is amended—</text>
				<paragraph id="id7D96563D599F49F09BF8EBA3CA20C931"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 522, by striking
			 <quote>Administrator</quote> each place that term appears and inserting
			 <quote>Director of the Federal Emergency Management Agency</quote>;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="idAE706787C28A4A94A9689BF00AC93284"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in section
			 523—</text>
					<subparagraph id="idE32D8F28D11B4BC2AF9E58029955BDAD"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking
			 <quote>Administrator</quote> each place that term appears and inserting
			 <quote>Director of the Federal Emergency Management Agency</quote>; and</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idE0B6596DD7B24E9AB147F21B528ABD52"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subsection
			 (b)(2), by striking <quote>Secretary</quote> and inserting <quote>Director of
			 the Federal Emergency Management Agency</quote>; and</text>
					</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idA9D404F7082C4C9E9F8CADA59EA4E06C"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 524—</text>
					<subparagraph id="id7B171391F9234163B755C8D2B440CFC7"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by amending subsection (a) to read as
			 follows:</text>
						<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id293714F76C6047CEA5820A5366A1B0FB" style="OLC">
							<subsection id="id67C96B1DD4414C479BA54E76B2E5BCC0"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>The
				Administrator (hereinafter referred to in this section as the <quote>designated
				officer</quote>) shall establish and implement the voluntary private sector
				preparedness accreditation and certification program in accordance with this
				section.</text>
							</subsection><after-quoted-block>;
				and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id103A1E270ED24B15BC30A7C1FCB1A3D2"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by amending
			 subsection (b)(2)(E)(ii)(I) to read as follows:</text>
						<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id66816BB05C0D4521A93FABDFA375F530" style="OLC">
							<subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ID420F605C61B94E9DBADA58DA15F0B8C2"><enum>(I)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">private sector related programs of the
				Department;
				and</text>
							</subclause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</subparagraph></paragraph></section><section id="id51EE633228C347048CB81C79C0CB49E1"><enum>112.</enum><header>Technical and
			 conforming amendments</header>
				<subsection id="idFFE5D00280234BD18A03FB3804A0852E"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>Title V of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C.
			 311 et seq.) is amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="id66609578CFF944998492502BA977DB72"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in section 501,
			 by striking all after <quote>In this title</quote> and inserting <quote>the
			 term <term>tribal government</term> means the government of any entity
			 described under section 2(10)(B).</quote>;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="idC920F009BB904B899F51DD827940381C"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking
			 sections 503 through 507, 510, and 515;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="idD8349479653F41B6B9A48B43646ED992"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in section
			 508—</text>
						<subparagraph id="id97EFB53A17734B448629F2C03B84294C"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking
			 <quote>Administrator</quote> each place that term appears and inserting
			 <quote>Director of Federal Emergency Management Agency</quote>;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id7244A467DB4E4D28AEBE89A5997C96C2"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subsection
			 (b)(2), by striking <quote>Department</quote> and inserting <quote>Federal
			 Emergency Management Agency</quote>; and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id665F33D7A075483893A9C29961BAD737"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in subsection
			 (c)—</text>
							<clause id="idDFCB58E7301E445ABC51621CC06EA8B2"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in
			 paragraph (1), by inserting <quote>in consultation with the Secretary,</quote>
			 before <quote>and shall, to the extent practicable</quote>; and</text>
							</clause><clause id="id2B62C81BC5614C90B9E3F46D5D2A0189"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in
			 paragraph (3), by inserting <quote>, in consultation with the
			 Secretary,</quote> before <quote>shall designate</quote>;</text>
							</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id008224F857A24A87988B24B69DAD0AE3"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in section
			 509—</text>
						<subparagraph id="id005B9EDF1D8E4AEF90565CD9011A2841"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subsection
			 (a), by striking <quote>Agency</quote> and inserting <quote>Department</quote>;
			 and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idDC32FA4B78C54F96B5C915D682C957A4"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking
			 subsection (c);</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idEFCCB0D92AF04276A84F8FDDD2042582"><enum>(5)</enum><text>in section
			 512(c), by striking <quote>Administrator</quote> each place that term appears
			 and inserting <quote>Secretary</quote>;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="idD2F6059047B94D6BA41464F3C463324E"><enum>(6)</enum><text>in section
			 513—</text>
						<subparagraph id="idBB6B48346B9B427AA59090D7B0448AEC"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking
			 <quote>Administrator</quote> each place that term appears and inserting
			 <quote>Secretary</quote>; and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id22170937B3F14CC7A666BC16049B8E79"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subsection
			 (b)(2), by striking <quote>Agency</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>Department</quote>; and</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id374F6F8B7DD14FF286F5A77FD0F6EE01"><enum>(7)</enum><text>in section
			 514—</text>
						<subparagraph id="id7F8ED7FAB75B43219D071E7FEFDC4214"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking
			 subsection (a); and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id091C1AA954F84863B27C323E07A51430"><enum>(B)</enum><text>redesignating
			 subsections (b) and (c) as subsections (a) and (b), respectively.</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id70C43F4B43FA43E6829B237C01298C86"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Table of
			 contents</header><text>The table of contents for the Homeland Security Act of
			 2002 (6 U.S.C. 101) is amended by striking the items relating to sections 503
			 through 507, 510, and 515.</text>
				</subsection></section><section id="id98F4447D59184A84B576731001CFE686"><enum>113.</enum><header>Rule of
			 construction</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Nothing in this
			 Act shall be construed to detract from the Department of Homeland Security's
			 primary mission to secure the homeland from terrorist attacks.</text>
			</section></title><title id="id45A7760B999E4BE595C4FDC18BD93399"><enum>II</enum><header>Transfer and
			 savings provisions</header>
			<section id="ID50269EE1116F43E0AC035528D92EB60B"><enum>201.</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">In this title, unless otherwise provided or
			 indicated by the context—</text>
				<paragraph id="IDDC5D66F5E2784FD484196FF6B091F2B7"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the term
			 <term>Federal agency</term> has the meaning given to the term
			 <term>agency</term> by section 551(1) of title 5, United States Code;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="IDFB12DC1E56D94EB8AF8C1AA2EA9EB7C3"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the term
			 <term>function</term> means any duty, obligation, power, authority,
			 responsibility, right, privilege, activity, or program; and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="ID38E3C486E91F40F49646C829DC940D13"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the term
			 <term>office</term> includes any office, administration, agency, institute,
			 unit, organizational entity, or component thereof.</text>
				</paragraph></section><section id="ID033755C028124784967F92ABE087CFF0"><enum>202.</enum><header>Transfer of
			 functions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">There are
			 transferred to the Federal Emergency Management Agency established under
			 section 101 of this Act all functions which the Director of the Federal
			 Emergency Management Agency of the Department of Homeland Security exercised
			 before the date of the enactment of this title, including all the functions
			 described under section 505 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (before the
			 repeal of that section under section 104 of this Act).</text>
			</section><section id="ID0711C09C9DB84485A76D2E3E78801ED6"><enum>203.</enum><header>Personnel
			 provisions</header>
				<subsection id="IDAB9B9A3FA8B04075AAD90A27932256EF"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Appointments</header><text>The
			 Director of the Federal Emergency Management Agency may appoint and fix the
			 compensation of such officers and employees, including investigators,
			 attorneys, and administrative law judges, as may be necessary to carry out the
			 respective functions transferred under this title. Except as otherwise provided
			 by law, such officers and employees shall be appointed in accordance with the
			 civil service laws and their compensation fixed in accordance with title 5,
			 United States Code.</text>
				</subsection><subsection id="ID2E521231265E42E58B4578B7D1215BB4"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Experts and
			 consultants</header><text>The Director of the Federal Emergency Management
			 Agency may obtain the services of experts and consultants in accordance with
			 section 3109 of title 5, United States Code, and compensate such experts and
			 consultants for each day (including traveltime) at rates not in excess of the
			 rate of pay for level IV of the Executive Schedule under section 5315 of such
			 title. The Director of the Federal Emergency Management Agency may pay experts
			 and consultants who are serving away from their homes or regular place of
			 business, travel expenses and per diem in lieu of subsistence at rates
			 authorized by sections 5702 and 5703 of such title for persons in Government
			 service employed intermittently.</text>
				</subsection></section><section id="IDF7F7779779034248AD1E0F750FF93CC4"><enum>204.</enum><header>Delegation and
			 assignment</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Except where
			 otherwise expressly prohibited by law or otherwise provided by this title, the
			 Director of the Federal Emergency Management Agency may delegate any of the
			 functions transferred to the Director of the Federal Emergency Management
			 Agency by this title and any function transferred or granted to such Director
			 after the effective date of this title to such officers and employees of the
			 Federal Emergency Management Agency as the Director may designate, and may
			 authorize successive redelegations of such functions as may be necessary or
			 appropriate. No delegation of functions by the Director of the Federal
			 Emergency Management Agency under this section or under any other provision of
			 this title shall relieve such Director of responsibility for the administration
			 of such functions.</text>
			</section><section id="IDFA30B362FD4B4638880D9EEEEC39A89C"><enum>205.</enum><header>Reorganization</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Director of the Federal Emergency
			 Management Agency is authorized to allocate or reallocate any function
			 transferred under section 202 among the officers of the Federal Emergency
			 Management Agency, and to establish, consolidate, alter, or discontinue such
			 organizational entities in the Federal Emergency Management Agency as may be
			 necessary or appropriate.</text>
			</section><section id="IDCEC29074BC174AF694F6E26A24A7B028"><enum>206.</enum><header>Rules</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Director of the Federal Emergency
			 Management Agency is authorized to prescribe, in accordance with the provisions
			 of chapters 5 and 6 of title 5, United States Code, such rules and regulations
			 as the Director determines necessary or appropriate to administer and manage
			 the functions of the Federal Emergency Management Agency.</text>
			</section><section id="ID3F2413D328B543DFA60F546771E85E88"><enum>207.</enum><header>Transfer and
			 allocations of appropriations and personnel</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Except as otherwise provided in this title,
			 the personnel employed in connection with, and the assets, liabilities,
			 contracts, property, records, and unexpended balances of appropriations,
			 authorizations, allocations, and other funds employed, used, held, arising
			 from, available to, or to be made available in connection with the functions
			 transferred by this title, subject to section 1531 of title 31, United States
			 Code, shall be transferred to the Federal Emergency Management Agency.
			 Unexpended funds transferred pursuant to this section shall be used only for
			 the purposes for which the funds were originally authorized and
			 appropriated.</text>
			</section><section id="ID88183D53CFB34CB3BA01FC3FA1C25C24"><enum>208.</enum><header>Incidental
			 transfers</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Director of the
			 Office of Management and Budget, at such time or times as the Director shall
			 provide, is authorized to make such determinations as may be necessary with
			 regard to the functions transferred by this title, and to make such additional
			 incidental dispositions of personnel, assets, liabilities, grants, contracts,
			 property, records, and unexpended balances of appropriations, authorizations,
			 allocations, and other funds held, used, arising from, available to, or to be
			 made available in connection with such functions, as may be necessary to carry
			 out the provisions of this title. The Director of the Office of Management and
			 Budget shall provide for the termination of the affairs of all entities
			 terminated by this title and for such further measures and dispositions as may
			 be necessary to effectuate the purposes of this title.</text>
			</section><section id="ID6AC03B774FEF41698396A06C3A935C5E"><enum>209.</enum><header>Effect on
			 personnel</header>
				<subsection id="ID1E9717A47F064262AFCE835D09854A91"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>Except as otherwise provided by this title, the transfer
			 pursuant to this title of full-time personnel (except special Government
			 employees) and part-time personnel holding permanent positions shall not cause
			 any such employee to be separated or reduced in grade or compensation for one
			 year after the date of transfer of such employee under this title.</text>
				</subsection><subsection id="IDA8851927B601454C9221236DDB96077B"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Executive
			 Schedule positions</header><text>Except as otherwise provided in this title,
			 any person who, on the day preceding the effective date of this title, held a
			 position compensated in accordance with the Executive Schedule prescribed in
			 chapter 53 of title 5, United States Code, and who, without a break in service,
			 is appointed in the Federal Emergency Management Agency to a position having
			 duties comparable to the duties performed immediately preceding such
			 appointment shall continue to be compensated in such new position at not less
			 than the rate provided for such previous position, for the duration of the
			 service of such person in such new position.</text>
				</subsection></section><section id="IDC6903922E67E4C29A6CAFDE63F9E9FB9"><enum>210.</enum><header>Savings
			 provisions</header>
				<subsection id="ID8D1EE72A0EE043669C575B4C333880BD"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Continuing
			 effect of legal documents</header><text>All orders, determinations, rules,
			 regulations, permits, agreements, grants, contracts, certificates, licenses,
			 registrations, privileges, and other administrative actions—</text>
					<paragraph id="ID87EC7D59785C4D988A0696303222C482"><enum>(1)</enum><text>which have been
			 issued, made, granted, or allowed to become effective by the President, any
			 Federal agency or official thereof, or by a court of competent jurisdiction, in
			 the performance of functions which are transferred under this title, and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="ID8740CA162F8247439E30EA1E99E8A308"><enum>(2)</enum><text>which are in
			 effect at the time this title takes effect, or were final before the effective
			 date of this title and are to become effective on or after the effective date
			 of this title,</text>
					</paragraph><continuation-text continuation-text-level="subsection">shall
			 continue in effect according to their terms until modified, terminated,
			 superseded, set aside, or revoked in accordance with law by the President, the
			 Director of the Federal Emergency Management Agency or other authorized
			 official, a court of competent jurisdiction, or by operation of law.</continuation-text></subsection><subsection id="ID6D8002AF69F04B9BB5BB61BE9A61A4C9"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Proceedings not
			 affected</header><text>The provisions of this title shall not affect any
			 proceedings, including notices of proposed rulemaking, or any application for
			 any license, permit, certificate, or financial assistance pending before the
			 Federal Emergency Management Agency at the time this title takes effect, with
			 respect to functions transferred by this title but such proceedings and
			 applications shall continue. Orders shall be issued in such proceedings,
			 appeals shall be taken therefrom, and payments shall be made pursuant to such
			 orders, as if this title had not been enacted, and orders issued in any such
			 proceedings shall continue in effect until modified, terminated, superseded, or
			 revoked by a duly authorized official, by a court of competent jurisdiction, or
			 by operation of law. Nothing in this subsection shall be deemed to prohibit the
			 discontinuance or modification of any such proceeding under the same terms and
			 conditions and to the same extent that such proceeding could have been
			 discontinued or modified if this title had not been enacted.</text>
				</subsection><subsection id="ID67DA17EDBA7F4BEDA9149145C42E92C9"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Suits not
			 affected</header><text>The provisions of this title shall not affect suits
			 commenced before the effective date of this title, and in all such suits,
			 proceedings shall be had, appeals taken, and judgments rendered in the same
			 manner and with the same effect as if this title had not been enacted.</text>
				</subsection><subsection id="ID29A337AAD0B240669DCBDABB946C145F"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Nonabatement of
			 actions</header><text>No suit, action, or other proceeding commenced by or
			 against the Federal Emergency Management Agency, or by or against any
			 individual in the official capacity of such individual as an officer of the
			 Federal Emergency Management Agency, shall abate by reason of the enactment of
			 this title.</text>
				</subsection><subsection id="IDA5206A64DFCF48EF9397BA854C6E55A3"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Administrative
			 actions relating to promulgation of regulations</header><text>Any
			 administrative action relating to the preparation or promulgation of a
			 regulation by the Federal Emergency Management Agency relating to a function
			 transferred under this title may be continued by the Federal Emergency
			 Management Agency with the same effect as if this title had not been
			 enacted.</text>
				</subsection></section><section id="ID6C78F2A37F8C4F20B5F9555850DBAE07"><enum>211.</enum><header>Separability</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">If a provision of this title or its
			 application to any person or circumstance is held invalid, neither the
			 remainder of this title nor the application of the provision to other persons
			 or circumstances shall be affected.</text>
			</section><section id="ID469B2837090D4D8690B462DF44004FD7"><enum>212.</enum><header>Transition</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Director of the Federal Emergency
			 Management Agency is authorized to utilize—</text>
				<paragraph id="ID886808ED10884D27B9D3781DA5B1AA6E"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the services of
			 such officers, employees, and other personnel of the Federal Emergency
			 Management Agency with respect to functions transferred by this title;
			 and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="ID61708C8CF9EA45F6BDFC62249E2D452B"><enum>(2)</enum><text>funds
			 appropriated to such functions for such period of time as may reasonably be
			 needed to facilitate the orderly implementation of this title.</text>
				</paragraph></section><section id="id611F80F1AA104E6AA2EFCD7C6595A4B6"><enum>213.</enum><header>References</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Any reference in any other Federal law,
			 Executive order, rule, regulation, or delegation of authority, or any document
			 of or pertaining to a department, agency, or office from which a function is
			 transferred by this title—</text>
				<paragraph id="IDA828FD79EB6C444100EE2037AA004554"><enum>(1)</enum><text>to the head of
			 such department, agency, or office is deemed to refer to the head of the
			 department, agency, or office to which such function is transferred; or</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="IDACC71E7B733D4BA494FD4B2271A29316"><enum>(2)</enum><text>to such
			 department, agency, or office is deemed to refer to the department, agency, or
			 office to which such function is transferred.</text>
				</paragraph></section><section id="ID281196D3BE9143B08EC1BE28088A846B"><enum>214.</enum><header>Additional
			 conforming amendments</header>
				<subsection id="ID7F613644B12C41A48E4ADAA0FA7AB3EA"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Recommended
			 legislation</header><text>After consultation with the appropriate committees of
			 the Congress and the Director of the Office of Management and Budget, the
			 Director of the Federal Emergency Management Agency shall prepare and submit to
			 Congress recommended legislation containing technical and conforming amendments
			 to reflect the changes made by this Act.</text>
				</subsection><subsection id="IDEF661F6BB33E43D781DBAA110368E13C"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Submission to
			 Congress</header><text>Not later than 6 months after the effective date of this
			 title, the Director of the Federal Emergency Management Agency shall submit the
			 recommended legislation referred to under subsection (a).</text>
				</subsection></section></title></legis-body>
</bill>
