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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" dms-id="A1" public-private="public">
	<form>
		<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code>
		<congress>111th CONGRESS</congress>
		<session>1st Session</session>
		<legis-num>S. 2801</legis-num>
		<current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber>
		<action>
			<action-date date="20091119">November 19, 2009</action-date>
			<action-desc><sponsor name-id="S332">Mr. Franken</sponsor> (for himself
			 and <cosponsor name-id="S229">Mrs. Murray</cosponsor>) introduced the following
			 bill; which was read twice and referred to the
			 <committee-name committee-id="SSHR00">Committee on Health, Education, Labor,
			 and Pensions</committee-name></action-desc>
		</action>
		<legis-type>A BILL</legis-type>
		<official-title>To provide children in foster care with school stability
		  and equal access to educational opportunities.</official-title>
	</form>
	<legis-body>
		<section id="S1" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short
			 title; table of contents</header>
			<subsection id="idE1DEA399D0F74ED6A0E38E085FC36B20"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Short
			 title</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">This Act may be cited
			 as the <quote><short-title>Fostering Success in Education
			 Act</short-title></quote>.</text>
			</subsection><subsection id="id2622241FDD9748BC83189FD63FB7E86B"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Table of
			 contents</header><text>The table of contents for this Act is the
			 following:</text>
				<toc>
					<toc-entry idref="S1" level="section">Sec. 1. Short title; table of
				contents.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="ID9e460b12380042808d13442859c2cfe1" level="section">Sec. 2. Findings; sense of Congress.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="ID5f3cf9bfde62403f9cdb7c78584959e1" level="section">Sec. 3. Purpose.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="ID57966b98cded49f9b91e0f37d25a1c85" level="section">Sec. 4. Definitions.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="ID34aa51800f0f4a1cb92182ab291fcb32" level="section">Sec. 5. Regulations.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="idC5B4AAB1085C4E2DADAFF8FF4E9372B1" level="section">Sec. 6. Effective date.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="id6D876F57A98040B0BE0284BC12460BF8" level="title">TITLE I—Educational rights for children in foster
				care</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="id508A76D31209475DB143E8B6A5B3C78C" level="subtitle">Subtitle A—Required educational rights, protections, and
				services for children in foster care</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="IDcc08d4cf5f7b48e4b3cce613113816ef" level="section">Sec. 101. Required educational rights, protections, and
				services for children in foster care.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="idFF4D95C0F03949F2A53A2A7CA3D62937" level="section">Sec. 102. Remedies; rule of construction.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="ID7105a8777a3a4a05b698da986cdab561" level="section">Sec. 103. Conforming amendments.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="idCDE2600AB75141D0A5981E4A3EE791BF" level="subtitle">Subtitle B—State foster care and education plan
				grants</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="IDa71abc7fb21248f1af04dad273551938" level="section">Sec. 111. State foster care and education plan requirements and
				grants.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="IDaa67af077dbe41abb621e07904cec21a" level="section">Sec. 112. Subgrants.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="idD9028CCBAB954CE381E778FF58D287E8" level="section">Sec. 113. Responsibilities of the Secretary.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="id9E9152E2A43844A488ED80729AA4EEEE" level="section">Sec. 114. Authorization of appropriations.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="idC93807C68C4A48F69E80D29D5114DB9A" level="title">TITLE II—Social Security Act amendments</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="id01EEB68D89384147A73F7CF9601BE150" level="section">Sec. 201. Social Security Act amendments.</toc-entry>
				</toc>
			</subsection></section><section id="ID9e460b12380042808d13442859c2cfe1"><enum>2.</enum><header>Findings; sense
			 of Congress</header>
			<subsection id="id00B1F0FCDB90458086AE67130E6B936A"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Findings</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Congress makes the following
			 findings:</text>
				<paragraph id="ID2af72ea855bd471bb2f25a86ec48dec7"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Educational
			 success is vital to every young person’s well being, successful transition to
			 adulthood, and economic stability.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="IDdc65fcc0213e4364a90aa3172f26ffb7"><enum>(2)</enum><text>At the end of
			 fiscal year 2007, approximately 500,000 children were in foster care in the
			 United States, with nearly 800,000 children having spent at least some time in
			 foster care in the United States during the year.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="ID4683c21879e74f33a22323afa901cead"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Numerous studies
			 have demonstrated that children in foster care fall behind the general student
			 population with respect to test scores, graduation rates, and successful
			 transitions to postsecondary education.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="ID4174aa60ba734de7b3a1da5096dbad57"><enum>(4)</enum><text>Only one-third of
			 high school students in foster care graduate on time and only 3 percent of such
			 students graduate from college.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="IDf909433e0bd24f1881b340b719190afa"><enum>(5)</enum><text>On average,
			 children in foster care move to new foster care placements 2 times per year,
			 and often change schools when they move.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="IDe8581a125b294c4ca03877447fcc94fe"><enum>(6)</enum><text>Studies indicate
			 that with each school move, children, on average, fall 4 to 6 months behind
			 their classmates. Because foster children often change schools multiple times,
			 it is difficult for them to make significant educational progress.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="IDb7fc27976a6a4a388db1e4aa81901130"><enum>(7)</enum><text>Children in
			 foster care are frequently denied the ability to remain in the same school as a
			 result of changes in their living situations.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="ID7bfbe6eb872c44a2abaa3206e6242c77"><enum>(8)</enum><text>In addition,
			 children in foster care who are required to change schools are frequently
			 denied immediate enrollment in a new school, which results in detrimental
			 disruptions to their education.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="ID51845f1668c8416a92f61141ba44e130"><enum>(9)</enum><text>Moreover, the
			 enrolling school frequently does not have access to the child’s complete and
			 accurate education records, which often results in the child’s placement in
			 inappropriate classes and educational settings.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="ID07bd55347e214953aa821744b0a5b1ab"><enum>(10)</enum><text>When foster
			 children change schools, they often have difficulties transferring credits from
			 previous schools and meeting the new set of graduation requirements in their
			 new school.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="ID7b41543ac9494058a12cfe708196a355"><enum>(11)</enum><text>In 2008,
			 Congress enacted the Fostering Connections to Success and Increasing Adoptions
			 Act of 2008 (Public Law 110–351), which requires, among other things, child
			 welfare agencies to ensure that a child in foster care remains in the same
			 school after moving to a new placement or, when remaining in the same school is
			 not in the child's best interest, is enrolled in a new school immediately, and
			 that the child's education records are transferred promptly. While the
			 Fostering Connections to Success and Increasing Adoptions Act of 2008 requires
			 child welfare agencies to coordinate with local educational agencies, the local
			 educational agencies must play a critical role in the process. Otherwise, the
			 education provisions of the Act cannot be fully implemented.</text>
				</paragraph></subsection><subsection commented="no" id="IDfb41465c35ca47579daceba5a0214d79"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Sense of
			 Congress</header><text>It is the sense of Congress that—</text>
				<paragraph commented="no" id="id64B4E6E95BCB4FAB88D528DF82FB79C5"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in order to
			 successfully meet the needs of the 500,000 children in foster care in the
			 United States, State educational agencies, local educational agencies, State
			 child welfare agencies, and local child welfare agencies must work together at
			 the Federal, State, and local level to—</text>
					<subparagraph commented="no" id="idA7FCD7AF102C47718AC4A0523C886980"><enum>(A)</enum><text>address the
			 unique needs of this population; and</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" id="idBC8AE958C2104979996A6115EDC2D125"><enum>(B)</enum><text>ensure school
			 stability, immediate enrollment, and access to appropriate services; and</text>
					</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" id="id761E8417169546C6989A8A7985438BFC"><enum>(2)</enum><text>such efforts will
			 significantly increase the secondary school graduation rates and improve
			 educational outcomes for children in foster care.</text>
				</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="ID5f3cf9bfde62403f9cdb7c78584959e1"><enum>3.</enum><header>Purpose</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The purpose of this Act is to ensure that
			 the educational needs of children in foster care are addressed in a seamless
			 and complete manner by—</text>
			<paragraph id="IDa10c2b2eb7c1462f97920e749cb62aa9"><enum>(1)</enum><text>requiring the
			 State educational agency of a recipient State to work together with the State
			 child welfare agency to ensure that the educational needs of each child in
			 foster care in the State are being met;</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="ID70d2823dfaec4cb2891af56adfa58a63"><enum>(2)</enum><text>requiring local
			 child welfare agencies and local educational agencies of a recipient State to
			 work together to ensure that the educational needs of each child in foster care
			 in the State are being met;</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="ID893ed497f89345f5920c5ebb6296187c"><enum>(3)</enum><text>ensuring that
			 issues related to stability in education, school attendance, and the proper
			 handling of information, including education records and health records, are
			 coordinated between schools and child welfare agencies; and</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="IDafa9d846b36f4d4b89cd23a57d50861f"><enum>(4)</enum><text>ensuring that a
			 coordinated process is utilized to address the best interest and needs of the
			 child with regard to school placements, school attendance, access to
			 appropriate education services, and required supports, including the provision
			 of transportation services to ensure school stability.</text>
			</paragraph></section><section id="ID57966b98cded49f9b91e0f37d25a1c85"><enum>4.</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">In this Act:</text>
			<paragraph id="ID0daa3bcaef3b41baba90e73d2ce03418"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Child in foster
			 care</header><text>The term <term>child in foster care</term> means a child
			 whose care and placement is the responsibility of the State or Tribal agency
			 that administers a State plan under part B or E of title IV of the Social
			 Security Act (42 U.S.C. 621 et seq.; 670 et seq.), without regard to whether
			 foster care maintenance payments are made under section 472 of the Social
			 Security Act (42 U.S.C. 672) on behalf of the child.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="idE494FBB3DA5C4E42A3BF2D8966997258"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Court
			 representative</header><text>The term <term>court representative</term> means
			 an individual appointed by a court to represent a child in a juvenile court
			 dependency proceeding.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="ID77e881371a024da1bbf85484a17ba863"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Education
			 decisionmaker</header><text>The term <term>education decisionmaker</term>
			 means—</text>
				<subparagraph id="id529419985A074E1A9C83080C0E7D9B46"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a parent of a
			 child in foster care; or</text>
				</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id7D6467302EA54345944840AA2C4DC392"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a person
			 identified by the dependency court to make education decisions for a child in
			 foster care who is someone other than the child's parent.</text>
				</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="ID2aa7f9d4808a494bbe96aee7a29175cc"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Education
			 records</header><text>The term <term>education records</term> means documents
			 and other materials relating to a child’s enrollment and education, including
			 transcripts, reports, plans, evaluations, and assessments maintained by a local
			 educational agency.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="idD7C3124AC8A846759D0DC9F3000FF1E2"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Elementary
			 school</header><text>The term <term>elementary school</term> has the meaning
			 given the term in section 9101 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of
			 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801).</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="ID553787275cb34bab9a3619a2e1445a22"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Enrollment</header><text>The
			 term <term>enrollment</term> means attending classes in a public preschool
			 program, an elementary school, or secondary school and participating fully in
			 the activities of such school or program.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" id="ID35f371ce907949088621f07d94425960"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Local child
			 welfare agency</header><text>The term <term>local child welfare agency</term>
			 means, with respect to a child in foster care, the public agency in the local
			 political subdivision where the child resides, or the Indian tribe or tribal
			 organization, that is responsible for the placement and care of the
			 child.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="ID5e237b4f4e5844adbf864b8c7458d801"><enum>(8)</enum><header>Local
			 educational agency</header><text>The term <term>local educational agency</term>
			 has the meaning given the term in section 9101 of the Elementary and Secondary
			 Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801).</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="ID78a16a194b754b4991b1fa4d55f9a7b3"><enum>(9)</enum><header>Parent</header><text>The
			 term <term>parent</term> means a biological or adoptive parent or a legal
			 guardian of a child, as determined under applicable State law.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="IDe7fa0b8e019b4cd18dd506f9bd222e37"><enum>(10)</enum><header>Placement</header><text>The
			 term <term>placement</term> means the current or proposed living situation for
			 a child in foster care, which can include a group home or other congregate care
			 setting.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="ID214692c902d944d191b0d14702fc5e44"><enum>(11)</enum><header>Public
			 agency</header><text>The term <term>public agency </term> means any State or
			 local government entity.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="id3C803A6B247A423BB03ECB9B9FC99077"><enum>(12)</enum><header>Public
			 preschool program</header><text>The term <term>public preschool program</term>
			 means a preschool program funded, administered, or overseen by a State
			 educational agency, local educational agency, or other State agency.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="id411E91CE820F49F39ED0809C2F4B32A8"><enum>(13)</enum><header>Recipient
			 State</header><text>The term <term>recipient State</term> means a State that
			 receives funds under part A of title I of the Elementary and Secondary
			 Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6311 et seq.).</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="IDb0ea70bcb47a46c68ac7836e15823d28"><enum>(14)</enum><header>School of
			 origin</header><text>The term <term>school of origin</term> means, with respect
			 to a child in foster care, any of the following:</text>
				<subparagraph id="idB2E3512493CE43798D77C58DB3E5FCA3"><enum>(A)</enum><text>The school in
			 which the child was enrolled prior to entry into foster care.</text>
				</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id02A3ED5E570C4A7B8A111085A8EAB58A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>The school in
			 which the child is enrolled when a change in foster care placement occurs or is
			 proposed.</text>
				</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id74A190D8555D4FF19C3EBF23139E975B"><enum>(C)</enum><text>The school the
			 child attended when last permanently housed, as such term is used in section
			 722(g)(3)(G) of the McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act (42 U.S.C.
			 11432(g)(3)(G)).</text>
				</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id00A51E26E6924AD0A3866D20217E66B4"><enum>(15)</enum><header>School
			 attendance area</header><text>The term <term>school attendance area</term> has
			 the meaning given the term in section 1113(a)(2)(A) of the Elementary and
			 Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6313(a)(2)(A)).</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="ID7a372f9807cf4405af29560259f6e8d2"><enum>(16)</enum><header>School
			 selection decision</header><text>The term <term>school selection
			 decision</term> means a school selection decision as described in section
			 101(b)(4).</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="idC3307B3FB36D4C3281487EB5E3F769B5"><enum>(17)</enum><header>Secondary
			 school</header><text>The term <term>secondary school</term> has the meaning
			 given the term in section 9101 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of
			 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801 et seq.).</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="IDe7cc11ea96af4039a53492360b1f42ba"><enum>(18)</enum><header>Secretary</header><text>The
			 term <term>Secretary</term> means the Secretary of Education.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="id47AAE866CED643D293006151284D06D1"><enum>(19)</enum><header>Special
			 education and related services</header><text>The terms <term>special
			 education</term> and <term>related services</term> have the meaning given such
			 terms in section 602 of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (20
			 U.S.C. 1401).</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="ID1d89f2f364174ae384a9645c25398285"><enum>(20)</enum><header>State</header><text>The
			 term <quote>State</quote> means each of the 50 States, the District of
			 Columbia, and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="ID19d2a9f8b5b24f4a9d2dd9c8d5b59e03"><enum>(21)</enum><header>State child
			 welfare agency</header><text>The term <term>State child welfare agency</term>
			 means the State agency responsible for administering the programs authorized
			 under subpart 1 of part B and part E of title IV of the Social Security Act (42
			 U.S.C. 621 et seq.; 670 et seq.).</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="IDde9cd7ad90284f02804627192ee4e354"><enum>(22)</enum><header>State
			 educational agency</header><text>The term <term>State educational agency</term>
			 has the meaning given the term in section 9101 of the Elementary and Secondary
			 Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801).</text>
			</paragraph></section><section id="ID34aa51800f0f4a1cb92182ab291fcb32"><enum>5.</enum><header>Regulations</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Not later than 60 days after the date of
			 enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall develop, issue, and publish in the
			 Federal Register a notice of proposed rulemaking to implement the provisions of
			 this title. The issuance, amendment, and repeal of any regulations promulgated
			 under this title shall comply with section 553 of title 5, United States
			 Code.</text>
		</section><section id="idC5B4AAB1085C4E2DADAFF8FF4E9372B1"><enum>6.</enum><header>Effective
			 date</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Except as otherwise
			 provided, this Act and the amendments made by this Act shall take effect on the
			 date of enactment of this Act, except that subtitle A, and the amendments made
			 by such subtitle, shall apply with respect to recipient States that receive
			 funds under part A of title I of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of
			 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6311 et seq.) on or after the date of enactment of this
			 Act.</text>
		</section><title id="id6D876F57A98040B0BE0284BC12460BF8"><enum>I</enum><header>Educational
			 rights for children in foster care</header>
			<subtitle id="id508A76D31209475DB143E8B6A5B3C78C"><enum>A</enum><header>Required
			 educational rights, protections, and services for children in foster
			 care</header>
				<section id="IDcc08d4cf5f7b48e4b3cce613113816ef"><enum>101.</enum><header>Required
			 educational rights, protections, and services for children in foster
			 care</header>
					<subsection id="idEC2380392EB747EEB8D9EB0F8EAC4990"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Rights of
			 children in foster care</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Each
			 recipient State shall ensure that each child in foster care in the State has
			 the following rights:</text>
						<paragraph id="IDfe4efe17aabf482e8c04f4c5c601c998"><enum>(1)</enum><header>School
			 attendance</header>
							<subparagraph id="id1E28198D5D074B748230C0B5D35000CB"><enum>(A)</enum><header>School of
			 origin</header><text>A child in foster care shall have the right to enroll in,
			 or continue to enroll in, any of the child's schools of origin when the child
			 is placed in foster care and during all subsequent changes in placement
			 (including when the child returns home, as required under subparagraph (B)),
			 unless it is determined through the school selection decision process that it
			 is in the child’s best interest to be immediately enrolled in a different
			 school.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id47E3FF63505847EFAA3C1B0AFDE43EB1"><enum>(B)</enum><header>School upon
			 permanent placement</header><text>In the case of a child in foster care for
			 whom the child welfare case is closed as a result of the child returning home
			 or achieving another permanency outcome during a school year—</text>
								<clause id="id58ACE9B3242C4A59B1F02A40A4264AAE"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the
			 child shall be entitled to complete the school year in the school that the
			 child is attending unless the entity making the school selection decision
			 determines that a change in schools is in the child's best interest; and</text>
								</clause><clause id="id49C2D35D69E9435E81DB45E3AD990BBD"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>necessary
			 transportation to the current school shall be arranged and funded by the local
			 educational agency in which the current school is located.</text>
								</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="ID7b6d078220f14c33811c388c98bc4427"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Treatment as
			 resident</header><text>A child in foster care who remains in a school of origin
			 shall be treated by the local educational agency serving such school as if the
			 child resides in the school district and is entitled to all school
			 privileges.</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="IDed191413a1b844ffaae4509a209360c0"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Immediate
			 enrollment</header><text>If it is determined through the school selection
			 process that it is not in the best interest of a child in foster care to attend
			 a school of origin, or if a school selection decision is not sought for the
			 child, the child shall have the right to be immediately enrolled in a new
			 school in the child's school attendance area, regardless of the status of
			 records normally required for enrollment such as previous academic records,
			 medical or immunization records, proof of residency, or other documentation or
			 requirements.</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="IDf803baf651fe44ae9270a821530ed0e4"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Records</header>
							<subparagraph id="idF81BCBDAF47E444EA08AA8A09C57D396"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>The education records of a child in foster care shall
			 be—</text>
								<clause id="IDe6b3ca6416e34ba8a1a545ebae10e790"><enum>(i)</enum><text>maintained so
			 that the records are available, in a timely fashion, when a child enters a new
			 school or school district;</text>
								</clause><clause id="ID4e5e6244fbcb49ff85947220bd2df904"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>immediately sent
			 to the enrolling school as complete as possible, even if the student owes fees
			 or fines or was not withdrawn from the previous school in conformance with
			 local withdrawal procedures; and</text>
								</clause><clause id="IDb7323675d96c47c7ac93e073e6837f0c"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>maintained in a
			 manner consistent with section 444 of the General Education Provisions Act
			 (commonly referred to as the <term>Family</term> (20 U.S.C. 1232g).</text>
								</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDb1e806fbea074959b6687426d9cb2c70"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Records for
			 academic decisions</header><text>The education records needed for academic
			 placement decisions and decisions regarding the transfer of school course
			 credits for a child in foster care shall be released immediately to an
			 enrolling school by facsimile or other available electronic means.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id843CD46244234EB888E3F09DEFC6E0C0"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Equal
			 access</header><text>Each child in foster care shall have equal access to the
			 same education and opportunities as other students attending the school or
			 school district, including—</text>
							<subparagraph id="ID4202101005a44255903fb2c47569e3a8"><enum>(A)</enum><text>having the same
			 opportunities, access, and services needed to meet the challenging State
			 student academic achievement standards under section 1111(b)(1) of the
			 Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6311(b)(1)) that are
			 provided to other students;</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" id="ID64d9ae69444e4cd287a2f7072b5c8183"><enum>(B)</enum><text>receiving
			 educational services and transportation services that are comparable to the
			 services offered other children in the child's school;</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" id="id1EDE981062FA46CCA4A80E988420BF9C"><enum>(C)</enum><text>having—</text>
								<clause commented="no" id="id8ABFF484A03C4C5B8E68D5FAF70CC8A9"><enum>(i)</enum><text>equal access to
			 the full range of educational offerings, including—</text>
									<subclause commented="no" id="ID17d3da0a4a804c89bea9310e9bf9790b"><enum>(I)</enum><text>services under
			 title I of such Act (20 U.S.C. 6311 et seq.);</text>
									</subclause><subclause commented="no" id="id88D845F961004410AA9CB4C06439CEFA"><enum>(II)</enum><text>publicly funded
			 early childhood programs and public preschool programs;</text>
									</subclause><subclause commented="no" id="id1CC677C0D4404868880340726C82A4E2"><enum>(III)</enum><text>Early Head
			 Start or Head Start programs under the Head Start Act (42 U.S.C. 9801 et
			 seq.);</text>
									</subclause><subclause commented="no" id="idE4E894E56C0D45659B32287A5A1AFD25"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>public charter
			 and magnet schools;</text>
									</subclause><subclause commented="no" id="id725C5EE8023C4DCC808E94B57CBD14E0"><enum>(V)</enum><text>Advanced
			 Placement courses and dual enrollment higher education courses;</text>
									</subclause><subclause commented="no" id="id8EB22BEA0DFE44078372BEC3B19D884B"><enum>(VI)</enum><text>career and
			 technical education programs;</text>
									</subclause><subclause commented="no" id="id9D148ED22E34425784961C013298F8C2"><enum>(VII)</enum><text>summer school;
			 and</text>
									</subclause><subclause commented="no" id="id97B734C24CAE491680B241C8B285EAAB"><enum>(VIII)</enum><text>extracurricular
			 activities; and</text>
									</subclause></clause><clause commented="no" id="id603694F3E67E40A8B729B3F48EEE8586"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>as appropriate,
			 prioritization in the educational offerings described in clause (i) in
			 accordance with Federal and State law;</text>
								</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID3e28887138054c6684d14dfd5b7b07d1"><enum>(D)</enum><text>being integrated
			 with other students in all schools or programs within a school that are
			 operated, licensed, or funded by a public entity;</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID6d46f507c25d41128803a2453009da39"><enum>(E)</enum><text>attending the
			 elementary school or secondary school that serves the child's school attendance
			 area unless—</text>
								<clause id="ID7764185f922745fa98df041684f9df83"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the
			 student has an individualized education program under section 614 of the
			 Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. 1414) requiring
			 placement in an alternative setting, in another public school in the same or
			 another local educational agency, or in a private school;</text>
								</clause><clause id="id1ACF313FB18E40C1B177F9A23EA7B07B"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>it
			 is in the child's best interest to enroll in a school of origin that is not the
			 school that serves the child's school attendance area, based on the school
			 selection decision for the child; or</text>
								</clause><clause id="ID5b3f6ca4b0324f3bbe9ada915b10502d"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the education
			 decisionmaker consents to another appropriate school placement.</text>
								</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idAE9EA0875BA4482DAD8643733D839E33"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Transportation</header>
							<subparagraph id="idBA1391B122C24B328CEF4231F4AE2FC7"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>A child in foster care shall be provided with free
			 transportation to and from the child's school of origin or other school in
			 which the child is enrolled, in accordance with this subsection, paragraphs
			 (4)(H) and (5)(D) of subsection (b), and section 475(1)(G)(ii)(II) of the
			 Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 675(1)(G)(ii)(II)).</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id32C1EF156A3A41CBAFD7755AA8D434A3"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Children with
			 disabilities</header><text>In the case of a child in foster care that receives
			 services under part A or C of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act
			 (20 U.S.C. 1400 et seq., 1431 et seq.), nothing in this Act or section
			 475(G)(ii)(II) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 675(1)(G)(ii)(II)) shall
			 relieve a local educational agency of the agency's responsibility to provide
			 the child with transportation as part of such services.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id908A141D5E0242A98A8B894B838DDCE9"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Requirements of
			 education system for children in foster care</header><text>In order to provide
			 each child in foster care with the rights described in subsection (a), each
			 recipient State shall meet the following requirements:</text>
						<paragraph id="IDb3c8d58a3fdc40699a07f6546509d825"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Policy review
			 and revision</header>
							<subparagraph id="idA45DA7390E504454BED68320E629CD83"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>Not more than 120 days after the effective date of this
			 Act, any State or local educational agency in the State that has a school
			 attendance law or other law, regulation, practice, or policy that may prohibit
			 enrollment in, or attendance at, a school of origin for a child in foster care
			 or that may prohibit implementation of any other requirement of this title,
			 shall undertake steps to revise such law, regulation, practice, or policy to
			 ensure that children in foster care—</text>
								<clause id="id5893636945EE4CED9B674337D055BE73"><enum>(i)</enum><text>are
			 afforded the same free, appropriate public education as is provided to other
			 children; and</text>
								</clause><clause id="id8A7DF4B827F84CB08D0CA5652549AB93"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>receive the
			 protections of this subtitle.</text>
								</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id658610613F314BD7A800C3B82807301C"><enum>(B)</enum><header>No
			 delay</header><text>Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to permit a
			 State or local educational agency to delay implementation of this Act until
			 such review and revision is completed.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="ID289ea9549f5d484e8d2310f184f92eae"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Coordinator</header>
							<subparagraph id="id963C61392BB848E99F663A6FADB6BB04"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>The State shall designate a coordinator within the State
			 educational agency to be the lead staff member to implement this title.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id4DCC70FA953047EDB8491FCF093875F1"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Collaboration</header><text>The
			 coordinator shall collaborate with representatives from the State child welfare
			 agency, the State’s program supported under subtitle B of the McKinney-Vento
			 Homeless Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 11431 et seq.), when appropriate, and with
			 all other State and local agencies necessary to implement the requirements of
			 this title and the provisions of parts B and E of title IV of the Social
			 Security Act (42 U.S.C. 621 et seq., 42 U.S.C. 670 et seq.) relating to the
			 educational needs of children in foster care.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idEFEB47E2AC4F4D5DA09D95D8D9B5CC95"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Special
			 rule</header><text>In the case of a State that receives a grant under section
			 111 in an amount that is more than the minimum allotment described in section
			 111(b)(1)(B), the coordinator under this paragraph for the State shall not be
			 the same individual who is assigned the role of State Coordinator for purposes
			 of the State's program supported under subtitle B of the McKinney-Vento
			 Homeless Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 11432 et seq.).</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id0D00110B396843EB8E84B6ACC916CE7B"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Responsibilities</header><text>The
			 responsibilities of a coordinator described in subparagraph (A) shall include,
			 at minimum—</text>
								<clause id="IDcff1a337ea924fb6873e7e2515057df2"><enum>(i)</enum><text>ensuring that the
			 requirements of this title and clauses (ii)(II), (iii), and (iv) of section
			 475(1)(G) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 675(1)(G)) are carried
			 out;</text>
								</clause><clause id="IDa9991b90b2f44b87a6129dfca6abd1f3"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>gathering and
			 making public information on the problems children in foster care have in
			 gaining access to public preschool programs and schools;</text>
								</clause><clause id="ID20d07ccce83c4e75b44aa4df126943c9"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>monitoring the
			 progress of the State and local educational agencies in addressing any problems
			 or difficulties in meeting the requirements of this title;</text>
								</clause><clause id="ID666dd3860de54d6c8c6bc78713f44663"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>ensuring the
			 success of the programs under this title;</text>
								</clause><clause id="ID5787cc1f57f84129a74c227a49f2dce1"><enum>(v)</enum><text>providing
			 technical assistance to local educational agencies and local child welfare
			 agencies on how to comply with this title;</text>
								</clause><clause id="ID7146ad24feb047e993ebb11e805737eb"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>collecting data
			 related to the implementation of this title and the educational outcomes of
			 children in foster care and reporting such information to the appropriate State
			 officials and to the Secretary; and</text>
								</clause><clause id="ID3da7ad1f7bf142f2934109b259e5e301"><enum>(vii)</enum><text>ensuring
			 effective implementation of a dispute resolution procedure, as described in
			 paragraph (5), and a complaint management system, as described in paragraph
			 (6).</text>
								</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="ID365ac6c953a04d18b84401ce17c4646d"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Foster care
			 liaison</header>
							<subparagraph id="id1F98C7D6060E41BC97941A41C1681640"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>The State educational agency shall ensure that each local
			 educational agency in the State designates a foster care liaison with
			 sufficient capacity, resources, and time to fulfill the requirements of this
			 title effectively.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idDBAF998E78BF4E1C9958F16E6DB2601D"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Responsibilities</header><text>The
			 foster care liaison shall ensure, at minimum, that—</text>
								<clause id="ID068301cb697e4a118075382b416e3aa9"><enum>(i)</enum><text>each child in
			 foster care served by the local educational agency is—</text>
									<subclause id="idBEC751C6AAB24951B02300A2BDED4CEB"><enum>(I)</enum><text>identified for
			 purposes of this title;</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="id7A5D7C8A821E450EA33EF9848F39B739"><enum>(II)</enum><text>enrolled in the
			 appropriate public preschool program or elementary or secondary school, in
			 accordance with any school selection decision made for the child; and</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="idCD87DEA93725409C958C6F00273D5561"><enum>(III)</enum><text>has a full and
			 equal opportunity to succeed in the child's school program and receive
			 educational services for which the child is eligible, including—</text>
										<item id="id1894400F904B40D7AE9F1A9C99D87C5E"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>special
			 education and related services and protections under the Individuals with
			 Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. 1400 et seq.);</text>
										</item><item id="id257B23043D134F13BB9982C2E8FE5200"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>programs under
			 title I of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6301
			 et seq.);</text>
										</item><item id="idE59EF16FFBEF48ADA9FA6519629D9F3A"><enum>(cc)</enum><text>English as a
			 Second Language programs, including programs under title III of such Act (20
			 U.S.C. 6801 et seq.); and</text>
										</item><item id="id4FCDE6E0B935472287F40AA932DF01A1"><enum>(dd)</enum><text>early childhood
			 and preschool programs;</text>
										</item></subclause></clause><clause id="ID7820f87de44e45dc8fbdc37d517eaa9d"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the parents and
			 education decisionmaker of the child in foster care, and the child welfare
			 agency representative, are informed of the opportunities available to the child
			 under this title;</text>
								</clause><clause id="id5BF35725D92546D9B3F442CADE7DE258"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>school
			 personnel are adequately prepared to implement this title; and</text>
								</clause><clause id="IDa968ff0b1ebe478a9b9a3f21ab7514ba"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>the local
			 educational agency serving the child works collaboratively with individuals
			 designated by the local child welfare agency to ensure—</text>
									<subclause id="ID546bee8ca2c3466ab2d4dc2189141018"><enum>(I)</enum><text>that child
			 welfare agency personnel are informed of the rights of children in foster care
			 and responsibilities of the State and local agencies under this title;</text>
									</subclause><subclause commented="no" id="ID1791a723dd8347099e0c181aa0def9c3"><enum>(II)</enum><text>that a child in
			 foster care in a school served by the local educational agency has school
			 stability and is promptly enrolled in a school in accordance with any school
			 selection decision made for the child;</text>
									</subclause><subclause commented="no" id="id1EA3929BC5AF4CF890BCFEF4085DAB38"><enum>(III)</enum><text>that the child
			 is provided with special education evaluations and services, as needed, and if
			 the child is a child with a disability, as defined in section 602 of the
			 Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. 1401), the arrangement
			 for, and provision of, the transportation, records transfers, and special
			 education and related services as required under such Act, including—</text>
										<item commented="no" id="id38A443C7F0A2435BB19F0F3790D2E31B"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>the timely
			 conduct of evaluations as required by section 614(a) of such Act (20 U.S.C.
			 1414(a));</text>
										</item><item commented="no" id="idA0C34759BAFE4064B33C6C8C39E7AAE8"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>the prompt
			 transmittal of records under section 614(d)(2)(C)(ii) of such Act (20 U.S.C.
			 1414(d)(2)(C)(ii)); and</text>
										</item><item commented="no" id="id001B22F22112406AB5D00431989C88CC"><enum>(cc)</enum><text>when
			 appropriate, the appointment of a surrogate parent for a child required under
			 section 615(b)(2) or 639(a)(5) of such Act (20 U.S.C. 1415(b)(2), 1439(a)(5));
			 and</text>
										</item></subclause><subclause commented="no" id="id82A575F4D7914097A93555F35E1A6D96"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>the appointment
			 by the appropriate court of an education decisionmaker for the child for
			 purposes of this title, as needed.</text>
									</subclause></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="ID6fc3c5617793471c9d9f89ad438e2c16"><enum>(4)</enum><header>School
			 selection decision</header>
							<subparagraph id="ID61df49073db6485f85065a0031158c57"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>Upon a request made in accordance with subparagraph (C),
			 the appropriate entity described in subparagraph (B) shall make an
			 individualized school selection decision on an expedited basis for a child in
			 foster care regarding whether it is in the child’s best interest to attend a
			 school of origin or to be immediately enrolled in the appropriate school where
			 the child resides.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID96fed08909f24fbeb64624ace141d24f"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Entities making
			 school selection decisions</header><text>The school selection decision shall be
			 made by the local educational agency that serves the school of origin in which
			 enrollment is sought for a child in foster care, unless the State determines
			 the school selection decision shall be made solely by—</text>
								<clause id="ID370fd9543f99409ca1013e8ecfd918f4"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the
			 dependency court;</text>
								</clause><clause id="ID5a0b7c22e40f4b25ad6f7030ff454872"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the State child
			 welfare agency; or</text>
								</clause><clause id="id4A0F8456DAE54A7FAE7F245EBC4F2C4B"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the local child
			 welfare agency.</text>
								</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDa6ce5d90b8564a9c81168abf13ad3053"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Initiating a
			 school selection decision</header>
								<clause id="idC30CBBF2957B4C188252F06CA29F011A"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>The local child welfare agency responsible for a child in
			 foster care shall, after consultation with the child and with the education
			 decisionmaker and parent of the child, initiate the school selection decision
			 process under this paragraph if the agency believes that a child should remain
			 or enroll in a school of origin.</text>
								</clause><clause id="idCDAE1A2B7B08409E837040CB9D642769"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Timing</header><text>A
			 school selection decision may be requested for a child in foster care each time
			 the child's placement is changed or a placement change for the child is
			 proposed.</text>
								</clause><clause id="idF9BA3F9F798546089E3233F3FB0DB66A"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Notification
			 of foster care liaison</header><text>The local child welfare agency shall
			 notify the foster care liaison described in paragraph (3) for the local
			 educational agency serving the school in which the agency wants the child to
			 remain or enroll to initiate the school selection decision process.</text>
								</clause><clause id="id050BD88DA4FB41C79DA07FF96C1249FA"><enum>(iv)</enum><header>Exception</header><text>If
			 the local child welfare agency has not initiated the school selection process,
			 the child’s education decisionmaker may do so by contacting the appropriate
			 foster care liaison described in clause (iii).</text>
								</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDbfdfe931d2fa4bf493887c0d96fb0b6c"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Dependency
			 court decision</header><text>Notwithstanding any other provision of this
			 subsection, if the court with dependency jurisdiction over a child in foster
			 care initiates or makes a school selection decision for such child, or appoints
			 another person to initiate or make a school selection decision, the court’s
			 determination shall be binding on all parties, the State educational agency,
			 and the appropriate local educational agency.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id5EF8A0F38F7646D598FF815B734C0CF4"><enum>(E)</enum><header>Sources of
			 information; factors</header>
								<clause id="idA9604C5672C44B38884AE2008C0D5D68"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Sources of
			 information</header><text>The entity making the school selection decision for a
			 child in foster care shall consider information and factors provided by—</text>
									<subclause id="idDEA17600F4B14254918EF726A2AF0371"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the State child
			 welfare agency, local child welfare agency, State educational agency, local
			 educational agency, or other public agency; and</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="id0350D66DE896442BBE46DF305B021EBC"><enum>(II)</enum><text>individuals who
			 have knowledge about the child’s education, including the child and the parent,
			 educational decisionmaker, foster parent, court representative, and teachers of
			 the child.</text>
									</subclause></clause><clause id="id6D505B8CE5724B9D9CC99D8F0B440DB0"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Information
			 and factors</header><text>The information and factors described in clause (i)
			 shall include—</text>
									<subclause id="IDfc69fc720e1747238ed3ee5982c740bb"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the harmful
			 impact of school mobility on the child's academic progress, achievement, and
			 social and emotional well-being;</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="IDd59823f9d9cc4f1199e73a6ab1120eba"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the age of the
			 child;</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="ID4e32af31cdb6444abfea464eb7476543"><enum>(III)</enum><text>the impact the
			 commute to school may have on the child’s education or well-being;</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="ID25af9fa24aad46de8bb1c1ac292b1d33"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>personal safety
			 issues, including safety as it relates to family violence;</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="IDafd0678aeb30465f80c1dd01c848ac1b"><enum>(V)</enum><text>the child’s need
			 for special instruction, including special education and related services, and
			 where those needs can best be met;</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="IDe520158d444b49d5b3d1a95772c64377"><enum>(VI)</enum><text>the length of
			 stay in foster care, placement type, and permanency plan for the child;</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="IDd98a954ad59d48a885427c7138234d13"><enum>(VII)</enum><text>the time
			 remaining in the school year;</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="ID997883bdcd854a79883726a9b5906ff9"><enum>(VIII)</enum><text>the school
			 placement of family members;</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="ID99b7ecdfdec04060b6d36b1a9ee94e2c"><enum>(IX)</enum><text>the number of
			 previous school changes;</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="IDbe3d5dd0554c4e74afb2ad7447a94cc3"><enum>(X)</enum><text>the child’s
			 connection to the school of origin under consideration;</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="IDeabd88e0160b4b719b5d0bed1dcecae8"><enum>(XI)</enum><text>the extent to
			 which the educational program of the school of origin is appropriate, meets the
			 child’s needs and interests, and nurtures the child’s talents; and</text>
									</subclause><subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="IDf15612e5b9244557962bac101eae1980"><enum>(XII)</enum><text>the
			 availability of special programs, academically rigorous courses, and
			 extra-curricular activities that are appropriate for the child.</text>
									</subclause></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idEB779A08951B40C5B228A1E2161640A6"><enum>(F)</enum><header>Considerations</header><text>An
			 entity making a school selection decision under this paragraph shall consider
			 the wishes of the child.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID75b5198ac2a44b3db313dd1e73e8d9cf"><enum>(G)</enum><header>Excluded
			 factors</header><text>The cost of transportation to or from a school shall not
			 be a consideration when making a school selection decision.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID45fc2a85d6fb463ba744066cc347d04a"><enum>(H)</enum><header>Transportation</header>
								<clause id="ID6fae516994b04409badf51f4afeadcc5"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>The local educational agency serving the school of origin
			 in which a child in foster care shall remain or enroll, based on the school
			 selection decision for the child, shall collaborate with the local child
			 welfare agency to ensure that the child is provided transportation to the
			 school of origin in a cost effective manner and in accordance with section
			 475(1)(G)(ii)(II) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
			 675(1)(G)(ii)(II)).</text>
								</clause><clause id="ID77fea59c58414592bd7cd7af59b67958"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Cost of
			 transportation</header><text>In carrying out clause (i), a local educational
			 agency shall provide the transportation described in such clause for a child in
			 foster care if—</text>
									<subclause id="id30D877889CC04FFCB9C7E68E0F1A7FEB"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the local child
			 welfare agency reimburses the local educational agency for the cost of such
			 transportation, in accordance with section 475(1)(G)(ii)(II) of the Social
			 Security Act (42 U.S.C. 675(1)(G)(ii)(II));</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="idC06AE7C11FA64972B783716452E665D1"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the local
			 educational agency agrees to pay for the cost of such transportation; or</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="id1A7C54902C404B5085148C0E4CB4A32A"><enum>(III)</enum><text>the local
			 educational agency and the local child welfare agency agree to share the cost
			 of such transportation.</text>
									</subclause></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="ID0a6482f4b1e545feb530376ce52eaf63"><enum>(5)</enum><header>School
			 selection decision dispute resolution</header>
							<subparagraph id="id95B3491D9CBA4BBB8BEEAF98FE5C5FBB"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>The State educational agency, or another State agency
			 designated by the State, shall develop and oversee a fair and impartial dispute
			 resolution procedure to promptly resolve school selection decision disputes,
			 except that such procedure shall not be applied to disputes regarding school
			 selection decisions made by a court.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idDB7E06C6313D46DBAF3945CC373D9EC5"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Components of
			 dispute resolution</header><text>The dispute resolution procedure described in
			 subparagraph (A) shall include, at a minimum—</text>
								<clause id="ID520ae35c7b4d40e1bc30ebae2a3ccf8d"><enum>(i)</enum><text>a
			 procedural safeguard system to resolve disputes and render prompt school
			 selection decisions;</text>
								</clause><clause id="IDa8ee701ec0b643ab856f3f0640104361"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>written notice
			 of the school selection decision and basis for the decision to the—</text>
									<subclause id="id96C827FD0A5D4F90BB38C2499667614D"><enum>(I)</enum><text>parent, education
			 decisionmaker, and court representative of the child; and</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="id409EF4787F8A4C5F82614754E6846450"><enum>(II)</enum><text>local child
			 welfare agency serving the child;</text>
									</subclause></clause><clause id="ID6d4406ad9dac430ba4a0de3b9728ed5d"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>a
			 right to appeal a school selection decision, an impartial and prompt review of
			 such decision, and a written determination of the administrative appeal;
			 and</text>
								</clause><clause id="IDfcaa6f32a8bc4e86a9a68a96a28ed00f"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>a
			 right to initiate a dispute under this paragraph that is provided to—</text>
									<subclause id="id1287FB66903D4B088A4C52AC574D3DA0"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the parent,
			 education decisionmaker, and court representative of the child; and</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="id772C143993D84DE5A680715AC2F6BB40"><enum>(II)</enum><text>a representative
			 from the local child welfare agency or local educational agency serving the
			 child.</text>
									</subclause></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDbc105db3a63b4184b3cf55504a2f630d"><enum>(C)</enum><header>School
			 placement during dispute</header><text>If a dispute arises over the school
			 selection decision, the child shall remain in the child's current school until
			 full resolution of the dispute, unless—</text>
								<clause id="idF6596B699CEF46CDBC9D83988F0A5B5D"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the
			 dependency court determines otherwise and selects a different school for the
			 child; or</text>
								</clause><clause id="idD68FFA25943148EBAC39CED08F43EA6F"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the State child
			 welfare agency or local child welfare agency with responsibility for the child
			 determines that the child’s health or safety would be at risk if the child
			 remained in such school prior to a determination made under subparagraph (A)
			 and selects a different school for the child.</text>
								</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID38db2ace08904ae9a94bbc982d31bc13"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Transportation</header><text>In
			 the case of a dispute under this paragraph regarding a child in foster care,
			 the local educational agency where the child is attending school pending the
			 resolution of the dispute, as determined under subparagraph (C), shall
			 collaborate with the local child welfare agency to ensure transportation is
			 provided, as required under section 101(a)(6), for the child to such school,
			 until the full resolution of the dispute in accordance with this
			 paragraph.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idDC7D3CDA6C67437FB793CBCB742A233F"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Complaint
			 management system</header><text>Each State shall maintain a complaint
			 management system by which individuals and organizations acting on behalf of a
			 child in foster care can request that the State investigate and correct
			 violations of this subtitle in a timely manner on behalf of a child in foster
			 care or a group of children in foster care.</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="ID9c7052c2e08d4c22861f1982d9de2baa"><enum>(7)</enum><header>School
			 readiness for children in foster care</header>
							<subparagraph id="ID08908448d2b6458fb286d5b937760818"><enum>(A)</enum><header>State and local
			 educational agencies</header><text>Each State educational agency and local
			 educational agency shall ensure that public preschool programs funded,
			 administered, or overseen by such agency—</text>
								<clause id="IDe33923aa121240b7abd740ed8a2f1da9"><enum>(i)</enum><text>provide
			 preschool-aged children in foster care with the rights described in subsection
			 (a), and comply with the requirements of this subsection with respect to such
			 children, except that such programs shall not be required to enroll a child in
			 foster care immediately in a public preschool program that is operating at full
			 capacity when enrollment for the child is sought, unless otherwise required by
			 State law;</text>
								</clause><clause id="ID73e0741a06074f63b9ad8c7588d56a41"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>identify and
			 prioritize preschool-aged children in foster care for enrollment and increase
			 such children's enrollment and attendance in the public preschool program,
			 through activities such as—</text>
									<subclause id="IDe2f485f6e9b9405fa7f4683b85ccc85b"><enum>(I)</enum><text>reserving spaces
			 in public preschool programs for children in foster care;</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="IDc770dd07ca114746b68a975374dbbc63"><enum>(II)</enum><text>conducting
			 targeted outreach to local child welfare agencies and foster care
			 providers;</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="ID8746dc08f70d4bfa843daa9618297c49"><enum>(III)</enum><text>waiving
			 application deadlines;</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="ID3a8a637003b0453996cfb446e95d33c5"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>providing
			 ongoing professional development for staff regarding the needs of children in
			 foster care and their families and strategies to serve such children and
			 families; and</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="id136FD971A46B46CB89E2076A91DEC534"><enum>(V)</enum><text>developing
			 capacity to serve all children in foster care in the area served by such
			 agency; and</text>
									</subclause></clause><clause id="ID1ab18582dde14931bf09674fde55dd5a"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>review the
			 educational and related needs of children in foster care and their families in
			 such agencies' service areas, in coordination with the State child welfare
			 agency, the local child welfare agency, and the foster care liaison designated
			 under paragraph (3), and develop policies and practices to meet identified
			 needs.</text>
								</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID6bdcb8bbf2a2443dbc6d347e78d487fe"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Other State
			 agencies</header><text>In the case of public preschool programs that are not
			 funded, administered, or overseen by the State educational agency or a local
			 educational agency, the State agency that funds such public preschool programs
			 shall—</text>
								<clause id="IDc450a8450a2e48f8a0fcc8d05b1e32ef"><enum>(i)</enum><text>develop, review,
			 and revise its policies and practices to remove barriers to the enrollment,
			 attendance, retention, and success of children in foster care in public
			 preschool programs funded, administered, or overseen by the agency;</text>
								</clause><clause id="ID417f7a975639440d9d2fdc0330152dd6"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>provide
			 preschool-aged children in foster care with the rights described in subsection
			 (a), and comply with the requirements of this subsection with respect to such
			 children, except that such programs—</text>
									<subclause id="idF8EF1BCBEF534613A5FAA9256856096F"><enum>(I)</enum><text>shall not be
			 required to enroll a child in foster care immediately in a public preschool
			 program that is operating at full capacity when enrollment is sought for the
			 child, unless otherwise required by State law;</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="ID782c57b962644dceb1831d25f7ffd3e5"><enum>(II)</enum><text>shall not be
			 subject to the dispute resolution procedures of the State educational agency or
			 local educational agencies, but shall—</text>
										<item id="id88C40BE94B54472E978D89DAAB5F1368"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>ensure that all
			 of the dispute resolution procedures available through such programs and the
			 State agency that funds, administers, or oversees such programs are accessible
			 to the education decisionmaker, court representative of a child in foster care,
			 and a representative from the local child welfare agency; and</text>
										</item><item id="id7F5AE08717EA40958EEE4B608AAD4A35"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>provide such
			 individuals with a written explanation of their dispute and appeal rights;
			 and</text>
										</item></subclause><subclause id="IDb53aaa05765348fe801032c803b74d96"><enum>(III)</enum><text>shall not be
			 subject to the transportation requirements of paragraph (5)(D) and subsection
			 (a)(6), but shall remove barriers to existing transportation services for
			 children in foster care and shall, to the maximum extent practicable, arrange
			 or provide transportation for children in foster care to attend public
			 preschool programs, including the children's school of origin;</text>
									</subclause></clause><clause id="ID087fefb4ca634f6d8093ecd70edc0724"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>identify and
			 prioritize children in foster care for enrollment and increase such children's
			 enrollment and attendance in public preschool programs, including through
			 activities described in subclauses (I) through (V) of subparagraph (A)(ii);
			 and</text>
								</clause><clause id="ID11bb85b98d6543f09590a4fa4e20571b"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>review the
			 educational and related needs of children in foster care and the children's
			 families in the State, in coordination with the coordinator described in
			 paragraph (2), and develop policies and practices to meet identified
			 needs.</text>
								</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id98506F6E543742529C35380F80AC7770"><enum>(C)</enum><header>School of
			 origin</header><text>For the purposes of applying this paragraph, a reference
			 to a school shall be deemed to include a public preschool program.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="ID5e8105342c444db6b36a2e609016e1d7"><enum>(8)</enum><header>Sharing
			 information</header>
							<subparagraph id="id670EFE20D2A34E548AA3C3BACE263E2F"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>The State educational agency and local educational agency
			 shall review and eliminate any barriers to information-sharing with State child
			 welfare agencies and local child welfare agencies, while continuing to protect
			 the privacy interests of children and families, as required by Federal or State
			 law.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id96E3994344EF4EE8ACD2D962FBB4A81E"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Immediate
			 availability</header><text>To ensure a child in foster care's immediate
			 enrollment in a new school (including a preschool program), all education
			 records of the child shall be made available in accordance with subsection
			 (a)(4). A school sending education records shall ensure that the records are as
			 complete and accurate as possible.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id2D99806AAC77495F97C29585A23A9891"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Compliance with
			 FERPA</header><text>Education records of a child in foster care shall
			 be—</text>
								<clause id="id16CC8037AD004D91831BD0A743F3A9EE"><enum>(i)</enum><text>maintained and
			 provided to other schools in a manner consistent with section 444 of the
			 General Education Provisions Act (commonly referred to as the <quote>Family
			 Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974</quote>) (20 U.S.C. 1232g);
			 and</text>
								</clause><clause id="idFC2EC6853339441EBAD792BD0B677A1A"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>provided to the
			 child welfare agency or other child welfare system advocates in a manner that
			 complies with such section.</text>
								</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id16D09E5E61744AC3A147C0D1C79F7D42"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Expedited
			 transfer</header><text>Each foster care liaison described in paragraph (3) and
			 coordinator described in paragraph (2) within a State shall work to expedite
			 the transfer of education records of children in foster care.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="ID2285aa73003c476d81026d94f31e2bfe"><enum>(9)</enum><header>Transfer of
			 credits; diploma</header>
							<subparagraph id="id47761C5504A14384AD14480D015F09E0"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Transfer of
			 credits</header><text>The State shall have a system for ensuring that—</text>
								<clause id="id42E16D8C042646D9998C4FE8FD8BDEC1"><enum>(i)</enum><text>a
			 child in foster care who is changing schools can transfer school credits and
			 receive partial credits for coursework satisfactorily completed while attending
			 a prior school or educational program; and</text>
								</clause><clause id="idB450B7BEE2084EECB43C220D3E7B7056"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a
			 child in foster care is afforded opportunities to recover school credits lost
			 due to placement instability while in foster care.</text>
								</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id9A6E2CD6E1704783936317117072D4E8"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Eliminating
			 barriers</header><text>The State shall undertake steps to eliminate barriers to
			 allowing a child in foster care who has experienced multiple school placements
			 to receive a secondary school diploma either from one of the school districts
			 in which the student was enrolled or through a State-issued secondary school
			 diploma system.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="IDd0eb429cf4964f0385ed20a2e0363054"><enum>(10)</enum><header>Equal
			 access</header>
							<subparagraph id="id489E19AE1BCC4FB59FF63D7E87001045"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>The State and each local educational agency of the State
			 shall take steps to eliminate barriers to access for children in foster care to
			 academic, nonacademic, or extracurricular programs that are created by
			 application or entrance deadlines and other admissions requirements that
			 children in foster care cannot meet because of frequent school changes.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idB95C419CD4C14AFEBD63535E50E6D248"><enum>(B)</enum><header>No forced
			 private placement</header><text>The State shall ensure that each group home or
			 placement facility in the State in which a child in foster care may be placed
			 does not explicitly or implicitly condition such placement on attendance at a
			 private school owned or operated by an agency associated with the
			 facility.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID153771fd15834a44978b5a4c35d5906b"><enum>(C)</enum><header>No school
			 segregation</header><text>The State shall ensure that a child in foster care,
			 including a child residing in a group home or placement facility—</text>
								<clause id="idB476B548C9E84D5392A4D37EC3E9808A"><enum>(i)</enum><text>shall not be
			 educated in a segregated setting due to the child's status as a child in foster
			 care; and</text>
								</clause><clause id="ID518e4ea300114317b8a2e6954fb1867e"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>shall have
			 access to—</text>
									<subclause id="id77EEE40263354D07BCC40D057E78210A"><enum>(I)</enum><text>a public
			 elementary school or secondary school; or</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="id014561C542B94B0B8C59A3348011132C"><enum>(II)</enum><text>in the case of a
			 child with an individualized education program under section 614 of the
			 Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. 1414), an alternative
			 setting, if required under such plan.</text>
									</subclause></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="ID0b01f672779f42cfbc94ee16444fb89a"><enum>(11)</enum><header>Collaboration
			 in developing child-specific case plans</header>
							<subparagraph id="ID25d562a08944456787c88a509a1ee7df"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>Each local educational agency of the State shall
			 collaborate, at the local child welfare agency’s request, with the local child
			 welfare agency with respect to the following to ensure that educational issues
			 for children in foster care are appropriately identified and addressed:</text>
								<clause id="IDf346f8b2e26549849156f7d7747f0849"><enum>(i)</enum><text>The
			 development of the following components of the case plan required for children
			 in foster care:</text>
									<subclause id="IDa17935b1d26846c99c08b58c26247b5f"><enum>(I)</enum><text>The written
			 description of the programs and services which will help the child prepare for
			 the transition from foster care to independent living required under
			 subparagraph (D) of section 475(1) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
			 675(1)).</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="IDc54f9f53651b484f84dab12050c21a74"><enum>(II)</enum><text>The plan for
			 ensuring the educational stability of the child while in foster care required
			 under subparagraph (G) of section 475(1) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
			 675(1)).</text>
									</subclause></clause><clause id="IDc2c09a4c7dfb411284521e1be6363de0"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>The requirement
			 under subparagraph (H) of section 475(5) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
			 675(5)) to provide a child in foster care with assistance and support in
			 developing a transition plan for aging out of foster care to independent
			 living.</text>
								</clause><clause id="IDab45fa17ab5f4baa877afb5c3ac6d84e"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>The programs
			 and activities, including vouchers for education and training, including
			 postsecondary training and education, for youths who have aged out of foster
			 care, carried out under the John H. Chafee Foster Care Independence Program
			 established under section 477 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
			 677).</text>
								</clause><clause id="IDb3df6431716f41a994712238a37a754c"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>All other child
			 welfare agency-based planning that relate to educational issues for a child in
			 foster care or a child transitioning out of foster care to independent
			 living.</text>
								</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID133ce16cdce24c21b73077c6a7e73b48"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Contents</header><text>The
			 local child welfare agency shall specify in the case plan required for children
			 in foster care under parts B and E of title IV of the Social Security Act the
			 local educational agency’s role in providing guidance, information, and support
			 to implement the education-related provisions of the plan.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID7e83b26b602c4216925f8ede2e463659"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Local
			 educational agency role</header><text>Each local educational agency of the
			 State shall—</text>
								<clause id="IDd6f69f8bb5ee4552821ff435118ed979"><enum>(i)</enum><text>cooperate with
			 the implementation of programs, activities, services, and vouchers described in
			 subparagraph (A); and</text>
								</clause><clause id="ID695be84adfa24f26838b566dd5fb3cd3"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>ensure that such
			 programs, activities, services, and vouchers are coordinated with any education
			 plans developed by the local educational agency, including, when appropriate,
			 any plan for transition services for a child in foster care that is included in
			 the child's individualized education program, as required under section 614(d)
			 of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. 1414(d)).</text>
								</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="IDec4a03aa78ae476fbbac25421335e2c4"><enum>(12)</enum><header>Collecting
			 information</header>
							<subparagraph id="idD37F98063FF04B41A2DC715D07D46DBB"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>The State shall collect valid and reliable information as
			 needed to report annually to the Secretary on the State's progress in meeting
			 the requirements of this title. Such report shall include, at a minimum—</text>
								<clause id="id22266B3B90D44A57AE9DE5A438424A24"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the
			 number of children in foster care enrolled in school and in public preschool
			 programs;</text>
								</clause><clause id="id408DA52EDE9743329B2DB99C1F05E4F3"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the number of
			 such children who remained in the child's school of origin;</text>
								</clause><clause id="id39D1D864AF8F4F7D9FD4781838AAD5CB"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the number of
			 such children who experienced enrollment delays;</text>
								</clause><clause id="id10D46EBDEE684DFC820CC2A5F90B44EA"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>State assessment
			 scores disaggregated for children in foster care;</text>
								</clause><clause id="id039820E1329B4AD4AB804711C4B0EE50"><enum>(v)</enum><text>secondary school
			 graduation rates, including on-time graduation rates, for such children;</text>
								</clause><clause id="id2F05015F86D14C8AA3613CB294253705"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>the number of
			 such children who repeated grades; and</text>
								</clause><clause id="idEBB8650BAFD2426894E6730547498FC3"><enum>(vii)</enum><text>the number of
			 such children who—</text>
									<subclause id="id39641EF4AF104CD3A8F2B599BF20634A"><enum>(I)</enum><text>are eligible for
			 special education and related services; or</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="id5BC56A748CAE4D919EA0E5E6A14D5D34"><enum>(II)</enum><text>receive services
			 under title I of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
			 6301 et seq.).</text>
									</subclause></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id0327E577E48E4C71887687EEEA19CE49"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Information
			 sharing</header><text>The State educational agency and local educational
			 agencies shall collaborate with the State child welfare agency and local child
			 welfare agencies to collect and share necessary information in order to
			 generate such reports.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id568D83C0D0A049BFB5A50A0D0966EFA0"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Collaboration</header><text>To
			 carry out this section, each State educational agency and the local educational
			 agencies of a recipient State shall collaborate with the State child welfare
			 agency and local child welfare agencies of such State.</text>
					</subsection></section><section id="idFF4D95C0F03949F2A53A2A7CA3D62937"><enum>102.</enum><header>Remedies; rule
			 of construction</header>
					<subsection id="id66E2B95CB5A8448695711991F736A797"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Judicial
			 Remedies</header>
						<paragraph id="id6A3D18DD0B154DED89D392A7F8ED0964"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Any party aggrieved
			 by a finding or decision made under paragraph (5) or (6) of section 101(b), or
			 who otherwise claims that a right provided under this Act has been violated,
			 may bring a civil action in an appropriate district court of the United
			 States.</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="IDd605765b3b2d4f0f9af9beb71df6a57c"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Jurisdiction</header><text>The
			 district courts of the United States shall have jurisdiction of actions brought
			 under this title without regard to the amount in controversy.</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="ID7823554b2b2e4bca8a866b9751f894a0"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Attorney’s
			 fees</header><text>In any action or proceeding brought under paragraph (1), the
			 court, in its discretion, may award reasonable attorney’s fees and expert
			 witness fees as part of costs to a prevailing party who is acting on behalf of
			 a child in foster care.</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="IDced24dfedee148ccbfea655358e043f1"><enum>(4)</enum><header>State sovereign
			 immunity</header>
							<subparagraph id="IDb8128d714c3747c386c544728aac6ebf"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>A recipient State's receipt or use of funds under title I
			 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6301 et seq.)
			 shall constitute a waiver of sovereign immunity, under the 11th amendment to
			 the Constitution or otherwise, to a civil action brought under paragraph
			 (1).</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID6224c558390a43dd9f5fd7617bd82ce1"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Effective
			 date</header><text>This paragraph shall apply with respect to violations that
			 occur in whole or in part after the effective date of this Act.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID494ca455738c41c38c7bf684cba42972"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Remedies</header><text>In
			 a civil action against a State for a violation of this paragraph, remedies
			 (including remedies both at law and in equity) are available for such a
			 violation to the same extent as those remedies are available for such a
			 violation in the civil action against any public entity other than a
			 State.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="ID91c04d0fa68a4161b3ca96da1216b392"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Rule of
			 construction</header><text>Nothing in this title shall be construed to restrict
			 or limit the rights, procedures, and remedies available under—</text>
						<paragraph id="id62B83155E9E74E4497C069711BFA358C"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the
			 Constitution;</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="id72A80A14F63B464EAF1078BFBAB0C6E1"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the
			 McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 11461 et seq.);</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="id43DFB5869D984E0D8C0C72209FFE0E43"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the Fostering
			 Connections to Success and Increasing Adoptions Act of 2008 (Public Law
			 110–315), or the amendments made by such Act;</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="id0D6C80D89F0047789591C85B9F939CFC"><enum>(4)</enum><text>section 444 of
			 the General Education Provisions Act (commonly referred to as the <quote>Family
			 Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974</quote>) (20 U.S.C. 1232g);</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="idA179FCAB3920427CA09159F78807DCC3"><enum>(5)</enum><text>the Individuals
			 with Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. 1400 et seq.); or</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idDF14B5F2629A42539973B349BF259364"><enum>(6)</enum><text>any other Federal
			 or State law protecting the rights of children in foster care.</text>
						</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="ID7105a8777a3a4a05b698da986cdab561"><enum>103.</enum><header>Conforming
			 amendments</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Elementary and
			 Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6301 et seq.) is amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="ID308cc2fc14f041688ddc5f63ff4876f1"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in section 1111
			 (20 U.S.C. 6311)—</text>
						<subparagraph id="ID018fe10d6449474897626219016a4fbf"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subsection
			 (b)(2), by adding after subparagraph (K) the following:</text>
							<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idF6093EEE66F54928B39EF1A8981C6173" style="OLC">
								<subparagraph id="ID9434295cf36848a28aadaf3261e9500e"><enum>(L)</enum><header>Accountability
				for children in foster care</header><text>The accountability provisions under
				this Act shall ensure that children in foster care, as defined in section 4 of
				the <short-title>Fostering Success in Education
				Act</short-title>, are included in academic assessment, reporting, and
				accountability systems, in accordance with paragraph
				(3)(C)(xi).</text>
								</subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;
				and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDf662ca7668d6459f995046d4cc57cee1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subsection
			 (c)—</text>
							<clause id="ID452a3a5d6220414a977abda30adfa6a7"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in
			 paragraph (13), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text>
							</clause><clause id="IDafa9df816b23482d8ad942748127a663"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in
			 paragraph (14), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>;
			 and</quote>; and</text>
							</clause><clause id="IDeaf45c11d65246eab8a90af91e94986b"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by adding at
			 the end the following:</text>
								<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id985EF681B0184262AF0B390FF7E07221" style="OLC">
									<paragraph id="ID985912f9ccb14b7880260f9fd4dc014b"><enum>(15)</enum><text>the State and
				State educational agency will ensure that the requirements of section 101 of
				the <short-title>Fostering Success in Education
				Act</short-title> will be satisfied.</text>
									</paragraph><after-quoted-block>;
				and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
							</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="IDcd6bc00e83e448d99a1c9e266d90b322"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in section
			 1112(c)(1) (20 U.S.C. 6312(c)(1))—</text>
						<subparagraph id="ID35931ff097ef476b97be139bc31956ca"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph
			 (N), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDab0c34535dd2451585b343e9bc2da192"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph
			 (O), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>;
			 and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID88bc4057cd4f433f993b56603e2fe5e8"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the
			 end the following:</text>
							<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id6448FCCB9DB64149B94FE17A223D0E85" style="OLC">
								<subparagraph id="ID893d1dc892754963b736ff681fc2226f"><enum>(P)</enum><text>comply with the
				requirements of section 101 of the <short-title>Fostering
				Success in Education Act</short-title> that relate to the local educational
				agency.</text>
								</subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
						</subparagraph></paragraph></section></subtitle><subtitle id="idCDE2600AB75141D0A5981E4A3EE791BF"><enum>B</enum><header>State foster care
			 and education plan grants</header>
				<section id="IDa71abc7fb21248f1af04dad273551938"><enum>111.</enum><header>State foster
			 care and education plan requirements and grants</header>
					<subsection id="idEF74C5297052452BA13CF6B8A4941971"><enum>(a)</enum><header>General
			 authority</header><text>From amounts appropriated to carry out this subtitle
			 and not reserved under subsection (b)(2), the Secretary shall make grants to
			 States, from allotments under subsection (b)(1), to enable the States to carry
			 out activities, and award subgrants, in accordance with subsection (d).</text>
					</subsection><subsection id="ID7e884c91352b4c1c838c8dfce57cd375"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Allotments and
			 reservation</header>
						<paragraph id="id719B6F3E509E47D5957ED83E18722B29"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Allotments</header>
							<subparagraph id="id903736A9B3FC47C087BDFF18045D202D"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>Subject to subparagraphs (B) and (C), the Secretary is
			 authorized to make an allotment to each State with an approved State foster
			 care and education plan under subsection (c) for a fiscal year in an amount
			 that bears the same relation to the total amount available under this paragraph
			 for a fiscal year as the number of children in foster care who reside in the
			 State bears to the total number of children in foster care who reside in all
			 States with approved State foster care and education plans.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idE5A2BA44E78248F7A1B9058E9F8F793A"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Minimum
			 allotments</header><text>The amount of a State's allotment under this paragraph
			 for a fiscal year shall not be less than $300,000.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id4E3ABBF88CA945A9AC43E5BBF508D662"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Ratable
			 reductions</header><text>In the case of a fiscal year for which the amounts
			 available to carry out this subtitle are not sufficient to award grants to
			 States in the amounts described in subparagraphs (A) and (B), the Secretary
			 shall ratably reduce the amount of all such grants.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idEDE967C7ECD94C0DA94C7F55198A97A2"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Reservations</header>
							<subparagraph id="idF8AC40D31CE74FEAA1EEB4CA1E55856E"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Reservation for
			 technical assistance and evaluation</header><text>Of the funds made available
			 to carry out this section, the Secretary shall reserve 1 percent of such funds
			 to provide—</text>
								<clause id="idDDCFCDEEFF2C4C49B5D769A883C819EC"><enum>(i)</enum><text>technical
			 assistance to States that receive grants under this subtitle; and</text>
								</clause><clause id="id96F0E8A9144447719F359468D1D3FE58"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>rigorous
			 evaluation of the activities funded with grants under this subtitle in
			 accordance with section 113.</text>
								</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDc4f709c89fa34e87b14aee2a3f164dbc"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Students in
			 territories</header><text>Of the funds made available to carry out this
			 section, the Secretary shall reserve 0.10 percent of such funds to be allocated
			 among the United States Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and the
			 Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, according to their respective
			 need for assistance under this subtitle, as determined by the Secretary.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id126329E5432C47A4B1A63B93E9EC3619"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Indian
			 students</header><text>Of the funds made available to carry out this section,
			 the Secretary shall reserve 1.0 percent to provide assistance to the Secretary
			 of the Interior for programs that are for Indian children in foster care who
			 are served by schools funded by the Department of Interior and that are
			 consistent with the purposes of the activities described in this
			 subtitle.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="IDb14c94e4971f47d2bdcf3b21495b8b53"><enum>(c)</enum><header>State foster
			 care and education plan</header>
						<paragraph id="id6D284C1FEEE64AFD9273DEA6CDCA8699"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Eligibility
			 requirement</header><text>No State shall receive a grant under this subtitle
			 unless the State educational agency has submitted to the Secretary, and the
			 Secretary has approved under section 113(a)(1), a State foster care and
			 education plan (referred to in this section as the <quote>plan</quote>)
			 that—</text>
							<subparagraph id="id0D7C18D949FE4F1EBC5B1AB0E3944BC4"><enum>(A)</enum><text>includes the
			 information described in paragraph (3); and</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id281620EE348B4F01A0298B78D6AE281B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>describes the
			 specific responsibilities and procedures undertaken by each applicable agency
			 of the State to meet the requirements of subsections (e) and (f) and subtitle
			 A.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="ID37893d34910a4679bb7d301c33c740c3"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Approval,
			 review, and resubmission</header>
							<subparagraph id="idA156251CCDDB43878551369CC3553A14"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Development and
			 approval</header><text>The plan for a State shall be—</text>
								<clause id="id691DF8B42AC045989155E530C2E5301F"><enum>(i)</enum><text>developed by the
			 State educational agency, in collaboration with the State child welfare agency;
			 and</text>
								</clause><clause id="id45D8BC76E2734E9191FD738BA1D5E967"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>approved by the
			 chief executive officer of the State before submission to the Secretary.</text>
								</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id35E0A458A6FE438F95FFD4AFA0442EB1"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Annual
			 review</header><text>Each State receiving a grant under this subtitle shall
			 review the plan annually, in collaboration with the State child welfare agency
			 and the State educational agency, to determine the State’s compliance with the
			 plan, including a review of the—</text>
								<clause id="idA8F5B25B64F742DA9FB30EB7BD8EC6F5"><enum>(i)</enum><text>information
			 collected under section 101(b)(12); and</text>
								</clause><clause id="id1F8C2FA7193E4B7AA62D7AA9F122E4D6"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the State’s
			 progress in eliminating barriers identified under paragraph (3)(B).</text>
								</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idF2B79024BF5D470F91E8E134FF0A9B16"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Resubmission</header><text>Each
			 State receiving a grant under this subtitle shall resubmit the plan, with
			 amendments as necessary, after collaboration with the State child welfare
			 agency and approval by the chief State official in charge of the State’s child
			 welfare system, every 3 years for review and approval by the Secretary.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="ID7d0548d52f7546988c039159902d2d3d"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Plan
			 contents</header><text>The plan shall address how each right and requirement
			 under section 101 will be achieved, including—</text>
							<subparagraph id="ID215eae5583074fe2b9be36450e9f8d5c"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the method by
			 which the State will monitor local educational agencies and other local
			 agencies with responsibility under this title to ensure compliance with this
			 title;</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDfbca9cd8da934128990320c674706919"><enum>(B)</enum><text>an analysis of
			 the State and local barriers to meeting the requirements of this title,
			 including the barriers described in paragraphs (8), (9)(B), and (10) of section
			 101(b), and specific steps taken to eliminate those barriers;</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID9f494bb1bca4463b98adc07f8113acb9"><enum>(C)</enum><text>a description of,
			 and protocol for, how State foster care coordinators described in section
			 101(b)(2) and foster care liaisons described in section 101(b)(3) will work
			 collaboratively with State child welfare agencies and local child welfare
			 agencies to implement the provisions of this title;</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID1c086de1ec174226a6cfe711f7861a02"><enum>(D)</enum><text>detailed
			 procedures for making the school selection decisions for children in foster
			 care in the State in accordance with section 101(b)(4);</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID93cf365a3e41496c9e95c2735f3f2204"><enum>(E)</enum><text>clear procedures
			 regarding how transportation to maintain each child in foster care in the
			 appropriate school will be provided, arranged, and funded;</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID02e5bb1dbd684ffb8953ddaabc64a859"><enum>(F)</enum><text>an explanation of
			 how the State will—</text>
								<clause id="id59B72B2F0E4C495CBF4D6E67CF2754EA"><enum>(i)</enum><text>ensure transfers
			 of school credits and partial credits for children in foster care who
			 experience multiple school moves; and</text>
								</clause><clause id="idAA287EB356BC423CAB6BDFCC4AF666AF"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>eliminate
			 barriers to allowing such children to obtain secondary school diplomas as
			 required under section 101(b)(4);</text>
								</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID576990c643754f009d57ec3f0241193a"><enum>(G)</enum><text>an explanation of
			 how the State will put in place a procedural safeguard system that meets the
			 requirements of section 101(b) and protects the rights of children in foster
			 care, as described in section 101(a), and how such system will—</text>
								<clause id="id2B0063F780814D7C86B0F202DEB2FC7F"><enum>(i)</enum><text>operate;</text>
								</clause><clause id="idA7C0A91AE1044656AB8AF3608BEDBB70"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>resolve disputes
			 about school stability, immediate enrollment, and eligibility for services
			 under the title;</text>
								</clause><clause id="id089F3BEC69FB4F65B911D6B2564AF158"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>provide notice
			 to children in foster care, and the parents, educational decision makers, and
			 court representatives, of the rights of children under section 101(a) and the
			 processes for obtaining a school selection decision for the child and for
			 resolving disputes under section 101(b); and</text>
								</clause><clause id="id2733FAC80CC6456B84F57421AA808297"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>protect the
			 child's rights under section 101(a) during the resolution of any
			 disputes;</text>
								</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID820b998d0277443ab93d919416102cb7"><enum>(H)</enum><text>a description of
			 how the State has involved, and will continue to involve, individuals
			 representing all critical stakeholders involved with children in foster care,
			 including children in foster care, parents, education decisionmakers, foster
			 parents and other caretakers, caseworkers, court representatives, and judges,
			 in the development of the plan and when making decisions about policies and
			 procedures to implement this title;</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDb81ad4328b554fbcbe17ec1defb2f9ee"><enum>(I)</enum><text>a description of
			 how training needs relating to children in foster care will be identified and
			 addressed for—</text>
								<clause id="id6EC9A912493A48639BD50084B60CAF20"><enum>(i)</enum><text>critical
			 stakeholders in the State educational agency, local educational agencies, the
			 State child welfare agency, and local child welfare agencies; and</text>
								</clause><clause id="id4BB4544689304B7F81552CD6939427BA"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>other necessary
			 parties involved with children in foster care;</text>
								</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID1f954d380f2c4c57a4131a963b51425b"><enum>(J)</enum><text>a description of
			 how local educational agencies in the State, in collaboration with local child
			 welfare agencies, will meet the requirements of subsection (f), section
			 101(b)(1), and other provisions in this title relating to local educational
			 agencies;</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID22bb9986a51945eaa6fd9368331ed0ff"><enum>(K)</enum><text>a description of
			 services or policies needed for children in foster care to meet the same
			 challenging student academic achievement standards under section 1111(b)(1) of
			 the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6311(b)(1)) to
			 which other children are held, and a description of the steps that will be
			 taken to create and implement those services or policies;</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID2b8f32794cc84819bf92242f5617e642"><enum>(L)</enum><text>a description of
			 all efforts to promote efficient record maintenance and sharing to further the
			 purposes of this title while protecting confidentiality rights under section
			 444 of the General Education Provisions Act (commonly referred to as the
			 <quote>Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974</quote>) (20 U.S.C.
			 1232g) and other laws;</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID1fa36fb065ab4eb1be06b35648a4898c"><enum>(M)</enum><text>a description of
			 how immediate enrollment for children in foster care, as required under section
			 101(a)(3), will be achieved, including how any record requirements in effect as
			 of the date of the plan will be addressed so as to not delay enrollment;</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDc0f1adb067ed416ea384b5c2a460914e"><enum>(N)</enum><text>a description of
			 the system that will ensure the timely transfer of education and health records
			 of children in foster care and an explanation of how any delay in such transfer
			 will not interfere with immediate enrollment; and</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDadecd639e9774e44b8cb9493b2b702cf"><enum>(O)</enum><text>procedures for
			 periodically monitoring local educational agency compliance with the
			 requirements of this title and for maintaining a complaint management system as
			 required under section 101(b)(12).</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id774DCE635CFF4D0D9C44A733A3CF9DD7"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Use of
			 funds</header><text>A State receiving an allotment under this subtitle shall
			 use—</text>
						<paragraph id="id46C5C9E2D5694B4BAD22CB8094AF45B7"><enum>(1)</enum><text>not more than 25
			 percent of the State's allotment to carry out the State plan under subsection
			 (c), meet the requirements under subsections (e) and (f), and carry out
			 activities, directly or through grants or contracts, to further the purposes of
			 this title; and</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idAEC8DCBB743A45FFAD839880F3CE5F93"><enum>(2)</enum><text>not less than 75
			 percent of the State’s allotment to award subgrants under section 112.</text>
						</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="ID6c594cd8c8004428b2ba264a7848cd32"><enum>(e)</enum><header>State
			 requirements</header>
						<paragraph id="idF473566C9C1349BD8C368522792C923C"><enum>(1)</enum><header>State
			 educational agency role</header>
							<subparagraph id="id392B535185B5403EB7BA5103375C2E41"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>The State educational agency of a State receiving a grant
			 under this subtitle shall be responsible for—</text>
								<clause id="idB4FF5E6B23204A3B8718572A5824E724"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the
			 general administration and supervision of programs and activities receiving
			 funds under this subtitle, including the activities described in paragraph (2)
			 and subgrants awarded under section 112;</text>
								</clause><clause id="id9A60B9EFB7714AC0A6ABEA6FFF83C0A5"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>monitoring
			 programs and activities used by the State to carry out this title, whether or
			 not such programs or activities are receiving assistance under this subtitle;
			 and</text>
								</clause><clause id="id684B4218F9B34D749896791CCA6588E1"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>ensuring that
			 the State is in compliance with the requirements under this title.</text>
								</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idD5DBAA372E81408D940677BF77298657"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Collaboration</header><text>A
			 State educational agency shall collaborate with the State child welfare agency
			 in carrying out the responsibilities under this paragraph.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id6AA1A2FE5C384E3399EEF1A13A441243"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Activities</header><text>Each
			 State receiving a grant under this subtitle shall carry out the following
			 activities:</text>
							<subparagraph id="ID5b8b5d47d6e346d4a6075f118d7e82cb"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Stakeholder
			 Council</header>
								<clause id="id0441643428D94A298DBE47FA76263C03"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>The State educational agency shall establish a
			 Stakeholder Council (referred to in this paragraph as the
			 <quote>Council</quote>) that meets publicly on not less than a semiannual
			 basis.</text>
								</clause><clause id="id3908610EAAD94DF3BCD83EADFFC59938"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Membership</header><text>The
			 members of the Council shall include, at a minimum—</text>
									<subclause id="id1D7416BA7E964D4DBDDDE5F909C1A578"><enum>(I)</enum><text>a designee from
			 the State educational agency;</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="id0D5453FC62F745EAA947D9AD8E3D548C"><enum>(II)</enum><text>a designee from
			 the State child welfare agency; and</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="id9D9C20877332444CBC3C8A93CAE4AC1A"><enum>(III)</enum><text>individuals
			 representing local educational agencies, local child welfare agencies, juvenile
			 courts, court representatives, court appointed special advocates, children in
			 foster care, foster parents, and parents.</text>
									</subclause></clause><clause id="idD86904B76A9C4E4A9F667591B4A73889"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Duties</header><text>The
			 Council shall—</text>
									<subclause id="idDF3173BA799040F5A0DFE56AD0D47822"><enum>(I)</enum><text>review the
			 State's policies, practices, data, and other information regarding the
			 implementation of this title;</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="id59584CA1FA0F4C02BF74C51DECEA093C"><enum>(II)</enum><text>review and
			 advise the State on the plan before the plan's submission or
			 resubmission;</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="id87DFB893F2D844418DF3D8D486DF1895"><enum>(III)</enum><text>make
			 recommendations regarding procedures and policies for implementing this
			 title;</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="id174D00A698544F448555723A8E886481"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>assess progress
			 towards eliminating identified barriers to compliance that are described in
			 subsection (c)(3)(B);</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="ID021f2a1639c04f49bb85a56e17070c31"><enum>(V)</enum><text>prepare and
			 submit an annual report to the State educational agency, the State child
			 welfare agency, any other applicable State agency, and the Secretary on the
			 status of implementation efforts, including an analysis of data collected;
			 and</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="id7E2AB57DFC6A499CB2CE63826D4A98C3"><enum>(VI)</enum><text>make
			 recommendations regarding the next steps the State should take regarding
			 implementation and submit such recommendations to the Secretary with each plan
			 resubmission under subsection (c)(2)(C).</text>
									</subclause></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID00e0aefcf4d543e5aed4b35daa10b51d"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Monitoring</header><text>The
			 State educational agency, in collaboration with the State child welfare agency,
			 shall periodically monitor local educational agencies and other local agencies
			 with responsibilities under this title to ensure compliance.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="ID9f086dd975364fb483e3f26f89031358"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Local
			 educational agency requirements</header><text>Each local educational agency in
			 a State receiving a grant under this subtitle shall meet the following
			 requirements:</text>
						<paragraph id="idA8B6EDBAB3244789A76BB609D1AB6A11"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>The local educational agency shall ensure, in
			 coordination with the corresponding local child welfare agency, that children
			 in foster care in the school district served by the local educational agency
			 receive all of the rights described in section 101(a) by carrying out, at a
			 minimum, all of the following:</text>
							<subparagraph id="ID824501c6265c476586e08bb367994676"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Ensuring that
			 each child in foster care in the school district served by the local
			 educational agency remains in a school of origin or is immediately enrolled in
			 a new school, in accordance with the child's best interest as required under
			 section 101(a).</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID77ebd9b6930149e78834f8ff7c17db8f"><enum>(B)</enum><text>Documenting that
			 written notice has been provided to the parent, education decisionmaker, and
			 court representative of the child and the local child welfare agency
			 representative responsible for the child with regard to any decisions made by
			 the local educational agency regarding the rights under this title of a child
			 in foster care, including—</text>
								<clause id="id369E0C9CEBAB4CD284E525968043DFFB"><enum>(i)</enum><text>an
			 explanation of the basis for the decision;</text>
								</clause><clause id="idACCEEEA685714CBFA81833AED6C0CF0C"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the right to
			 appeal the decision; and</text>
								</clause><clause id="idC7F1AB3BE42A4171847C9DFEF7E49A51"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the right of
			 the child to remain in the child's current school while a dispute is
			 pending.</text>
								</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDb53a96bfee12432989fc6d7a3b1a51fb"><enum>(C)</enum><text>Ensuring
			 compliance with this title by all schools served by the local educational
			 agency.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID72c5af5a67854788974f01805cdf6537"><enum>(D)</enum><text>Identifying and
			 removing any barriers that exist in schools served by the local educational
			 agency, including—</text>
								<clause id="id2D11383BF72B4D2E89188F462C05419D"><enum>(i)</enum><text>barriers
			 identified in the plan under subsection (b)(3)(B);</text>
								</clause><clause id="id4BA744593057407CA9865E1B017590F3"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>barriers to
			 remaining or enrolling in a school of origin, or to enrolling promptly in a new
			 school for a child in foster care if such enrollment is in the child’s best
			 interest; or</text>
								</clause><clause id="id7E2F2EF617104F309A7D0F2F607EB997"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>other barriers
			 impeding the rights of a child in foster care under this title.</text>
								</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDd816c81bab084128a1ee25cadbcd221c"><enum>(E)</enum><text>Ensuring that the
			 schools served by the local educational agency promptly transfer the school
			 credits and partial school credits of children in foster care, and provide
			 children in foster care with access to credit recovery programs or
			 services.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section><section id="IDaa67af077dbe41abb621e07904cec21a"><enum>112.</enum><header>Subgrants</header>
					<subsection id="id44688773FCCC41EB944DE4D94D4BAD41"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>The State educational agency shall, in accordance with
			 section 111(b)(2), award subgrants, on a competitive basis, to public agencies,
			 including local educational agencies and local child welfare agencies, or
			 partnerships comprised of public agencies, to carry out the requirements of
			 this title or clause (ii)(II), (iii), or (iv) of section 475(1)(G) of the
			 Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 675(1)(G)).</text>
					</subsection><subsection commented="no" id="idC377A5C64740497E8AC656655C0DDAE8"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Application</header><text>A
			 public agency, or a partnership of public agencies, desiring a subgrant under
			 this section shall submit an application to the State educational agency at
			 such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the State
			 educational agency may require.</text>
					</subsection><subsection id="ID77135a637e8d4fa99f67a07fa5a8a50e"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Award
			 basis</header>
						<paragraph id="ID1ad20b2e87c74eacb24fab48662b0dbd"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>The State educational agency shall award subgrants under
			 this section based on—</text>
							<subparagraph id="ID58553d0854a14d49a91a3fe54999451b"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the established
			 need for attention to the education of children in foster care in the area
			 served by the public agency or partnership of public agencies; and</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID14e48f4d54ef4a95ae0628299a5c1d7e"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the quality of
			 activities proposed to address such need by the agency or partnership in the
			 application described in subsection (b).</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="IDcbd03db421104078ba4c6616d1b36cc8"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Priority</header><text>In
			 awarding subgrants under this section, the State educational agency shall give
			 priority to the following applicants:</text>
							<subparagraph id="id282B863ADBFC48E4A9EA96EB4CA4F605"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Local child
			 welfare agencies that have entered into agreements with local educational
			 agencies to share responsibilities for providing, arranging, and paying for the
			 transportation of children in foster care to the children's school of origin in
			 a cost-effective manner.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id62EA2E2011F94F0991A867221E77609F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>Local educational
			 agencies that have entered into such agreements with local child welfare
			 agencies.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id44EF125960D14A9E89DBFBDCB6D75257"><enum>(C)</enum><text>Partnerships
			 that—</text>
								<clause id="id30D4F2E46559413FAFEEA1A29AFB9B6F"><enum>(i)</enum><text>include not less
			 than 1 local child welfare agency and not less than 1 local educational agency;
			 and</text>
								</clause><clause id="id12CB14F8ED4B4E4A84A087DB8868B91C"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>have entered
			 into such agreements.</text>
								</clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="IDb4447f8782da4394bd40aeec2abe9a9d"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Use of
			 funds</header><text>A public agency, or a partnership of public agencies,
			 receiving a subgrant under this section shall use subgrant funds to assist the
			 State educational agency providing the subgrant in meeting the State's
			 responsibilities under this title or clause (ii)(II), (iii), or (iv) of section
			 475(1)(G) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 675(1)(G)), which assistance
			 may include—</text>
						<paragraph id="IDbc03a42dd4044d8b90eba4b66f11d33f"><enum>(1)</enum><text>funding of foster
			 care liaison positions, as described in section 101(b)(3), at the local
			 educational agency;</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="IDa52fa013943b457fa073677bda8ab64c"><enum>(2)</enum><text>coordinating
			 activities that support the purposes of this title between local educational
			 agencies, local child welfare agencies, and other relevant agencies;</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="IDf47197173ac64e279d2938c07a692c4b"><enum>(3)</enum><text>expenditures for
			 transportation costs;</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="IDa04d285eb33546acabeaeb6019478229"><enum>(4)</enum><text>tutoring or other
			 educational support services specifically targeted to children in foster
			 care;</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="ID27a1485654374fbeb05a6c552b70e766"><enum>(5)</enum><text>expediting
			 special education evaluations for children in foster care;</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="ID36d00bfaaad1465292a7299be53abf7c"><enum>(6)</enum><text>pupil activities
			 and services needed to promote school and preschool success for children in
			 foster care;</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="ID27edd06e8cbe4fbfae987496d341a83d"><enum>(7)</enum><text>training for the
			 staff of the State educational agency, the local educational agencies, the
			 State child welfare agency, and the local child welfare agencies, and for
			 children in foster care, such children's families, and others involved with
			 children in foster care, about—</text>
							<subparagraph id="id3C11C301E52C4823A46EEC2E9E5F9C3B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the unique
			 educational needs of children in foster care;</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id4ACEF91358B741FF9AF0C8F9C2605B0C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the benefits
			 afforded under this title; and</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id44DE5C9285E94BD2A36BAB1DF2EC6166"><enum>(C)</enum><text>other issues that
			 further the purposes of this title; and</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ID141fdfc541bd4661ade48ecf0590f25f"><enum>(8)</enum><text>assisting in
			 funding State-level education coordinators in the State child welfare agency
			 and local education liaisons within the local child welfare agency to be
			 specific points of contact on education issues.</text>
						</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="idD9028CCBAB954CE381E778FF58D287E8"><enum>113.</enum><header>Responsibilities
			 of the Secretary</header>
					<subsection id="IDd2a9683680274864bc375a8c557fc4b5"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Review of State
			 plans</header>
						<paragraph id="id9AB3ED9A7A154E4E9BF630BBFA4BBEB6"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>The Secretary of Education, in collaboration with the
			 Secretary of Health and Human Services, shall review the plan submitted or
			 resubmitted by a State under section 111(c). If the plan meets the requirements
			 of section 111 and is reasonably calculated to ensure that all children in
			 foster care in the State receive all rights, benefits, and protections required
			 by this title, the Secretary shall approve the plan.</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="idC2FBB41BC63D4D4997C079FDB4B52463"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Disapproval</header>
							<subparagraph id="id744C108F55B947E3ACBAEE25A1CC1B5F"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>If a plan does not meet the requirements described in
			 paragraph (1), the Secretary shall disapprove the plan and provide the State
			 educational agency with specific findings as to what needs to be corrected for
			 approval.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID4347e94456d245fab132cc95d6e649ad"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Review
			 process</header><text>The Secretary shall promulgate regulations establishing a
			 system by which States whose plans are disapproved can appeal such
			 disapproval.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="IDeda9fdc45cdf4f999e1b082af666a805"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Technical
			 assistance</header><text>The Secretary shall provide—</text>
						<paragraph id="id07E8FDBC90774C34A8F9B183D28928EA"><enum>(1)</enum><text>training,
			 support, and technical assistance to a State educational agency receiving a
			 grant to assist the State educational agency in carrying out its
			 responsibilities under this title; and</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="id22828C0D2762465095C3C9146F42ED0F"><enum>(2)</enum><text>training,
			 support, and technical assistance to a State that has had the State's plan
			 described in section 111 disapproved.</text>
						</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="ID06d50ff8c09c4de89af8ae9854c96874"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Submission and
			 distribution</header><text>The Secretary shall—</text>
						<paragraph id="id8D55EF60F13648079038189A92192EC8"><enum>(1)</enum><text>require
			 applications for grants under this subtitle to be submitted to the Secretary
			 not later than the expiration of the 60-day period beginning on the date that
			 funds are available for purposes of making such grants; and</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="idCAD8F1F0E3F54B5B9119D2A922B3A5D9"><enum>(2)</enum><text>award such grants
			 not later than the expiration of the 120-day period beginning on such
			 date.</text>
						</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="IDf1c4d9a46fb14d0b8f9bbdc11c32cb1c"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Determination
			 by Secretary</header><text>The Secretary, based on the information received
			 from the States and information gathered by the Secretary under this subtitle
			 and under section 101(b)(11), shall determine the extent to which State
			 educational agencies are ensuring that each child in foster care has access to
			 a free, appropriate public education.</text>
					</subsection><subsection id="ID03d105037b5f4565a25643047229badf"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Information</header>
						<paragraph id="id1991D26ED9F04E42998DAE35E4C2AF65"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Coordination;
			 enforcement</header><text>The Secretary shall coordinate and enforce the
			 information collection requirements under this subtitle and section
			 101(b)(12).</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="id79BEF14935544EE08E45D973D679D9C9"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Data collection
			 and dissemination</header><text>The Secretary shall—</text>
							<subparagraph id="id7E9DF1A35E00404097DF079F937FEB41"><enum>(A)</enum><text>directly or
			 through grants, contracts, or cooperative agreements, periodically collect and
			 disseminate data and information regarding the education of children in foster
			 care; and</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idC607F805CDAA41329F7F0C94268BBF34"><enum>(B)</enum><text>require each
			 State receiving a grant under this subtitle to annually provide—</text>
								<clause id="id64267A772B944CE5B80FB22943B2C24F"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the
			 information described in section 101(b)(12)(A); and</text>
								</clause><clause id="ID9313688100364954b94e108d0a3175be"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>such other data
			 and information as the Secretary determines to be necessary and relevant to
			 carry out this subtitle.</text>
								</clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="IDd0267098d3bb42d39de60b4f995cfcc7"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Evaluation and
			 dissemination</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary
			 shall conduct evaluation and dissemination activities regarding programs
			 designed to meet the educational needs of elementary and secondary school
			 students who are children in foster care.</text>
					</subsection><subsection id="IDff5269f2df154fd4954314f5862f6fca"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Report</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 4 years after the date of
			 enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall prepare and submit to the Committee
			 on Education and Labor and the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of
			 Representatives and the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions and
			 the Committee on Finance of the Senate a report on the status of the education
			 of children in foster care, which shall include information on—</text>
						<paragraph id="ID6f6adf0a2bde4c9fa44ab376bbb7a19f"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the educational
			 outcomes of children in foster care; and</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="ID5f12a5eae000435ca77f5c82f718afe8"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the actions of
			 the Secretary and the effectiveness of the programs supported under this
			 title.</text>
						</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="id9E9152E2A43844A488ED80729AA4EEEE"><enum>114.</enum><header>Authorization
			 of appropriations</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">There is
			 authorized to be appropriated to carry out the subtitle, $150,000,000 for each
			 of the fiscal years 2011 through 2015.</text>
				</section></subtitle></title><title id="idC93807C68C4A48F69E80D29D5114DB9A"><enum>II</enum><header>Social Security
			 Act amendments</header>
			<section id="id01EEB68D89384147A73F7CF9601BE150"><enum>201.</enum><header>Social
			 Security Act amendments</header>
				<subsection id="id4B2F711FD8014D9AAD2642721419005A"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Educational
			 stability for foster care children</header><text>Section 475(1)(G) of the
			 Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 675(1)(G)) is amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="idBD8A18B8164C449796899B6CD34390E7"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in clause
			 (ii)—</text>
						<subparagraph id="id9601CBF3A6764CED8FBAC35F4240654C"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking
			 <quote>or</quote> at the end of subclause (I) and inserting <quote>and</quote>;
			 and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id5886B520188646559504E06A5AEB1CE4"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking
			 subclause (II), and inserting the following:</text>
							<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idC5F6DE0F60F8480892E3FF276904B088" style="OLC">
								<subclause id="id7B807EFDCF74464EBC3B3E4607542D36" indent="up1"><enum>(II)</enum><text>assurances that the State agency has
				coordinated with the appropriate local educational agency to ensure that the
				child remains in the school in which the child is enrolled at the time of
				placement including, when necessary, the State agency arranging for, providing,
				or paying the cost of the transportation necessary to enable the child to
				remain in the school;</text>
								</subclause><after-quoted-block>;
				and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id6463378594A340548B38C435AE80EECB"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the
			 end the following:</text>
						<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id131DB9F1458A4173838555018A55F27B" style="OLC">
							<clause id="idBA9114DF92FB428EB7EE105F1E466D31"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>assurances by
				the State agency and the local educational agencies, if remaining in such
				school is not in the best interests of the child, to provide immediate and
				appropriate enrollment in a new school, with all of the educational records
				provided to the school; and</text>
							</clause><clause id="id8B22E5979CF0440296C1B57212937656"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>assurances by
				the State agency and local child welfare agencies that steps have been
				undertaken to collaborate with the State and local educational agencies to
				eliminate barriers to the educational stability, school enrollment, and
				educational success of the
				child.</text>
							</clause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idC93398BF797D43838AA20429BA047B52"><enum>(b)</enum><header>State plan
			 requirement</header><text>Section 471 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
			 671(a)) is amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="id18E2EFF595654A08ABF26C5A44574701"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph
			 (32), by striking <quote>and</quote> after the semicolon;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="id70D83ECC36874BF7A1D676BCC18098D5"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph
			 (33), by striking the period at the end and inserting a semicolon; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="id80FC9DCE759A4450A6285F011AC7045F"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by adding at the
			 end the following:</text>
						<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idBBE7A38B5957491B860DEF6024AD5A8D" style="OLC">
							<paragraph id="id82F04E40455F4D1EA9D0D046E35D61CF"><enum>(34)</enum><text>provides that
				the State agency and local child welfare agencies will collaborate with the
				State and local educational agencies to collect the data and other information
				necessary to monitor implementation of the requirements of clauses (ii)(II),
				(iii), and (iv) of subparagraph (G) of section 475(1) and the provisions of
				section 101 of the <short-title>Fostering Success in
				Education Act</short-title>; and</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="id5856FF720D6343819C80732EA0F0ED01"><enum>(35)</enum><text>provides that
				the State agency and local child welfare agencies have identified staff within
				the agencies to be the point people with the State and local educational
				agencies related to educational issues, including the implementation of the
				requirements of clauses (ii)(II), (iii), and (iv) of subparagraph (G) of
				section 475(1), as well as to coordinate with educational agency liaisons and
				coordinators to implement the provisions of section 101 of the
				<short-title>Fostering Success in Education
				Act</short-title>.</text>
							</paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</paragraph></subsection></section></title></legis-body>
</bill>
