<?xml version="1.0"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="billres.xsl"?>
<!DOCTYPE bill PUBLIC "-//US Congress//DTDs/bill.dtd//EN" "bill.dtd">
<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" public-private="public">
	<form>
		<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code>
		<congress>111th CONGRESS</congress>
		<session>1st Session</session>
		<legis-num>S. 264</legis-num>
		<current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber>
		<action>
			<action-date date="20090115">January 15, 2009</action-date>
			<action-desc><sponsor name-id="S284">Ms. Stabenow</sponsor> introduced
			 the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the
			 <committee-name committee-id="SSFI00">Committee on
			 Finance</committee-name></action-desc>
		</action>
		<legis-type>A BILL</legis-type>
		<official-title>To amend title XIX of the Social Security Act to
		  encourage the use of certified health information technology by providers in
		  the Medicaid program and the Children’s Health Insurance Program, and for other
		  purposes.</official-title>
	</form>
	<legis-body>
		<section id="H9B9099A02D584EA2B49C96D1271D8281" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the
			 <quote><short-title>E–Centives Act of
			 2009</short-title></quote>.</text>
		</section><section id="H93FB5E4B24ED4D6890C9E318F63B0090" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>2.</enum><header>Increased Matching
			 Payments under Medicaid for Health Information Technology</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1903 of the Social Security Act (42
			 U.S.C. 1396b) is amended—</text>
			<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H07F17F6490BF495D85BAE7B496B82B0"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection
			 (a)(3)(E), by inserting <quote>(other than costs attributable to programs
			 described in subsection (bb))</quote> after <quote>costs incurred during such
			 quarter</quote>; and</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="H70631BF5482540F18C6C3F17C1B87FA2"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the
			 end the following new subsections:</text>
				<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H50F51E198F414FBC8B47C9A36889CE22" style="OLC">
					<subsection id="H5B8869D47C2646E0A112716823E6F19B"><enum>(aa)</enum><header>Enhanced
				Payments for Certified Health Information Technology Incentives</header>
						<paragraph commented="no" id="HAF5752A61BCC4A2C9E1E00F9DD56322E"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall
				provide for payments to each State that provides incentive payments to
				physicians, hospitals, community health centers, rural health clinics, and
				community mental health centers that exhibit meaningful use of health
				information technology certified under this subsection, as determined by the
				measures for meaningful use of health information technology under
				<internal-xref idref="H5616F1C2DA99482492E777A23EB4ACCA" legis-path="(aa)(5)">paragraph (5)</internal-xref>. No payment may be made to a
				State for incentive payments made by a State for meaningful use of health
				information technology that occurs before January 1, 2010.</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="H5AE06CC57AF745C5B4A1C92DAC81E1"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Application</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">To qualify for payments under
				<internal-xref idref="HAF5752A61BCC4A2C9E1E00F9DD56322E" legis-path="(aa)(1)">paragraph (1)</internal-xref>, a State shall submit an
				application in a time and manner specified by the Secretary and containing the
				following:</text>
							<subparagraph id="HC237D6778B544690A8079CA04EAD7F0"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A description of the incentive
				payments.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HDE5BAFECDCC843699F15E479EE707F6F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>A description of
				the method the State will use to allocate such incentive payments among
				physicians, hospitals, community health centers, rural health clinics, and
				community mental health centers, including how the State will prioritize
				payments to providers serving a high percentage of Medicaid, SCHIP, and
				uninsured patients.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H48624AB17747483C9CE8E38F8D7ED746"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A time line for implementing such payment
				incentives.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H67DBAE9CC9504F7E8B9BA6F1C013B27E"><enum>(D)</enum><text>A plan for
				disseminating information to physicians, hospitals, community health centers,
				rural health clinics, and community mental health centers about the
				availability of such payment incentives.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFAD534DA8CF74ECB80D51EA3F7C72D63"><enum>(E)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">An assessment of the current level of use
				of health information technology by physicians, hospitals, community health
				centers, rural health clinics, and community mental health centers in the
				State, using a standard assessment form developed by the Secretary.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" id="HEBE7E263A8C14222A983C19B66F2C0A8"><enum>(F)</enum><text>Any other
				information required by the Secretary.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HF3D87F59A6FE48E0AED762076132B383"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Amount of
				payments to States</header>
							<subparagraph id="HC352152B63ED4BE18F271022B0004D2F"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>Subject to subparagraph (B), the payment made to a State
				under this subsection for a quarter, with respect to sums expended by such
				State during such quarter that are attributable to providing incentive payments
				under paragraph (1), shall be in an amount equal to the following:</text>
								<clause id="H41C2537D7BEE40F792A3BA7FF100B709"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For any quarter in 2010, the enhanced FMAP
				(as defined in section 2105(b)) of such sums.</text>
								</clause><clause id="HEA2842D560EE4E49BEA19C04CDDEAA08"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>For any quarter
				in 2011 or 2012, such sums multiplied by a percentage equal to such enhanced
				FMAP minus 1.5 percentage points.</text>
								</clause><clause id="HC55EA56D1EF3498B91B582BED1601CE"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>For any quarter
				in 2013 or 2014, such sums multiplied by a percentage equal to such enhanced
				FMAP minus 3 percentage points.</text>
								</clause><clause commented="no" id="HDCE1885DC8BD4B98BC52DF68A122FF92"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>For any quarter
				beginning after 2014, 0.</text>
								</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H48B45EA7AA634E94A309815DBC66FBDB"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Limitation</header>
								<clause id="H1BF2D4E9BC024160AACED8CF4CB882FA"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Fiscal year
				limitation</header><text>The total amount of payments made under this
				subsection shall not exceed $500,000,000 for any fiscal year.</text>
								</clause><clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB1620E93408A4AB187015D311096B2B0"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Allocation</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">If the amounts otherwise payable under this
				subsection for a fiscal year exceed the amount specified in
				<internal-xref idref="H1BF2D4E9BC024160AACED8CF4CB882FA" legis-path="(aa)(3)(B)(i)">clause (i)</internal-xref>, the Secretary shall
				reduce the amounts payable under this subsection, in a manner specified by the
				Secretary, to comply with the limitation under such clause.</text>
								</clause><clause commented="no" id="H0D1655899965490C81005FE9F9604199"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Duplicative
				Payments Prohibited</header><text>No payment shall be made under any other
				provision of this title for expenditures for which payment is made under this
				subsection.</text>
								</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HCAB3FD5F58204387977D8DAA61DB27E6"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Manner of
				payment</header><text>Payment to a State under this subsection shall be made in
				the same manner as payments under subsection (a).</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H9A2E86E6407B4EF6ABAE04555F652E66"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Certification
				requirements for health information technology</header>
							<subparagraph id="HE1455569DAB34E5CBD3BBB702F72F378"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>The Secretary, in consultation with the Office of the
				National Coordinator for Health Information Technology and the Certification
				Commission of Health Information Technology, shall determine the requirements
				for certification of health information technology under this
				subsection.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HB6444A7902F94692A37577A659AA6965"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Interim
				certification requirements</header><text>During any period in which the
				Secretary has not determined such certification requirements, the Secretary,
				for purposes of this subsection, shall use the certification requirements for
				health information technology established by the Certification Commission for
				Health Information Technology.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H5616F1C2DA99482492E777A23EB4ACCA"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Measures for
				meaningful use of health information technology</header>
							<subparagraph id="H129C818BCEE74436926FD11CFD7C1C67"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>For purposes of this subsection, the Secretary shall
				publish standard measures of meaningful use of health information technology to
				be used by providers to demonstrate meaningful use of certified health
				information technology. Such measures may include—</text>
								<clause id="HF59495FA114940C4B6DA200C9FF1CE"><enum>(i)</enum><text>self-certification
				of operational use of such technology;</text>
								</clause><clause id="H00B091F3CB87490EB16373C30062F5A1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the submission of
				(or ability to submit), in a form and manner specified by the Secretary, such
				information on clinical measures and data (that do not include individually
				identifiable health information) from such technology as indicates a meaningful
				utilization of such technology; and</text>
								</clause><clause id="HC7A6CABAEAE14317A65B2FF94B8C58CB"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>such other means
				as the Secretary may specify.</text>
								</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H9389BCA372EF4DA2BE022187E9522738"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Alternative
				measures</header><text>The Secretary may establish and apply different measures
				based on the stage of implementation or adoption of the certified health
				information technology involved.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HFD53568E001644F989EF112D4B9BE947"><enum>(bb)</enum><header>Payments for
				electronic information and eligibility systems and patient registries</header>
						<paragraph id="HE9BB3C47FA544DD6A630983E52689B17"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In addition to the
				payments provided under subsection (a), the Secretary shall provide for
				payments to each State that establishes a program to—</text>
							<subparagraph id="H7D502249F22E4EFCBEF6B04060E18D64"><enum>(A)</enum><text>design, develop,
				install, maintain, and operate—</text>
								<clause id="HDC51352CA5AC4301A6C6FF5B77F9FE00"><enum>(i)</enum><text>electronic
				information and eligibility systems; and</text>
								</clause><clause id="HC75139F429674BD3992FD3C9C234B357"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>patient
				registries for the purpose of disease screening;</text>
								</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H2253DDE47545413ABB25BEEDDFFAF69B"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">coordinate benefits and services under this
				title and under title XVIII for individuals under the State plan who are
				full-benefit dual eligible individuals.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H5CA10A428E864D2DA7D04F7DD6D364D4"><enum>(C)</enum><text>train providers in
				the use of such systems and registries.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HC7FE8F4248D44B4300FA83F9D236934E"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Application</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">To qualify for payments under
				<internal-xref idref="HE9BB3C47FA544DD6A630983E52689B17" legis-path="(bb)(1)">paragraph (1)</internal-xref>, a State shall submit an
				application in such time and manner as required by the Secretary and containing
				such information as the Secretary specifies and include, at a minimum, a
				description of the electronic information and eligibility systems and patient
				registries covered by the program described in
				<internal-xref idref="HE9BB3C47FA544DD6A630983E52689B17" legis-path="(cc)(1)">paragraph (1).</internal-xref></text>
						</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0E10AF0D17F04836935D8445D58CA08"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Amount of
				payments to States</header>
							<subparagraph commented="no" id="H01331C57697E48C7A0436589699BEDF8"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>The payments made a State under this subsection shall be
				an amount equal to—</text>
								<clause commented="no" id="HB7847F8F23B740E3A027374B670061AC"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">90 percent of so much of the sums expended
				by such State during any quarter commencing on or after January 1, 2010, as are
				attributable to—</text>
									<subclause id="H6631E32AAE1945C68B95FE36A9DC2BE3"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the design,
				development, or installation of electronic information and eligibility systems
				and patient registries under
				<internal-xref idref="HE9BB3C47FA544DD6A630983E52689B17" legis-path="(cc)(1)">paragraph (1)</internal-xref>; and</text>
									</subclause><subclause commented="no" id="H273AA29E16AE488696D88D81B8B59CD9"><enum>(II)</enum><text>training staff
				employed by providers on the use of such system or registry during the
				three-year period beginning on the date such system or registry is installed;
				and</text>
									</subclause></clause><clause commented="no" id="HD25A9D1F2CF647B7B69490C4AF76E96"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">75 percent of so much of the sums expended
				by such State during any quarter commencing on or after January 1, 2010, as are
				attributable to—</text>
									<subclause id="H0FB8DE436CEE4861B12EA13618C10087"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the maintenance of
				such systems and registries; and</text>
									</subclause><subclause commented="no" id="HBA8122205A6F4F87B1823C77DC713090"><enum>(II)</enum><text>training for
				staff employed by providers on the use of a system or registry that occurs
				after the last day of the end of the period described in
				<internal-xref idref="H273AA29E16AE488696D88D81B8B59CD9" legis-path="(bb)(3)(A)(i)(II)">clause (i)(II)</internal-xref>.</text>
									</subclause></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" id="H10BEAD45B6204C87A666B0130074F500"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Manner of
				payment</header><text>Payment to a State under this subsection shall be made in
				the same manner as payments under subsection (a).</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" id="H21ACF44BE3FE4A5D922C35D6B3EBED59"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Electronic
				information and eligibility system defined</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For purposes of this subsection, the term
				<term>electronic information and eligibility system</term> means a system for
				determining eligibility and exchanging information that meets such requirements
				as the Secretary shall specify. Such requirements for a system shall include a
				requirement that the system—</text>
							<subparagraph commented="no" id="HD4EC2866201B4DD9889C7E8F9EAC9FC1"><enum>(A)</enum><text>be interconnected
				and interoperable with other electronic systems and registries,
				including—</text>
								<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3906681B24AE47ED8062E70748C2773C"><enum>(i)</enum><text>systems
				administered by the Centers for Disease Control for disease reporting
				purposes;</text>
								</clause><clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6E6341A3E2094B428763F132BDC495B2"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>systems that
				exist for the purpose of determining eligibility for the Medicare program under
				title XVIII; and</text>
								</clause><clause commented="no" id="HDD418A9096314A89B3ECD944B1030059"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>systems that
				exist for the purpose of determining eligibility for the Temporary Assistance
				for Needy Families program under title IV, free and reduced price lunches under
				the Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act (42 U.S.C. 1751 et seq.), or
				other federally funded programs targeted to low-income populations; and</text>
								</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" id="H2925A0869E5C4D639157A8A06700A550"><enum>(B)</enum><text>can be used to
				automatically send, receive, and integrate data (including laboratory results
				and medical histories) from systems and registries administered by other
				providers or organizations or through a health information
				exchange.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
			</paragraph></section><section id="H6313379C705840BF9900C2107CE544BB"><enum>3.</enum><header>Medicaid
			 transformation payments report</header>
			<subsection id="H3852E4A938FE44C6963785DE914F57E7"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than June
			 30, 2009, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall submit to Congress a
			 report on Medicaid transformation payments under section 1903(z) of the Social
			 Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396b(z)).</text>
			</subsection><subsection commented="no" id="HDD64C7FFE89248819C3FD3C64D5D24CF"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Contents</header><text>The
			 report under
			 <internal-xref idref="H3852E4A938FE44C6963785DE914F57E7" legis-path="2.(a)">subsection (a)</internal-xref> shall include—</text>
				<paragraph commented="no" id="H0FD41DBB08A946B7B06769321800FFF6"><enum>(1)</enum><text>a
			 description—</text>
					<subparagraph commented="no" id="H81C4115C89B24B20B4B3D01992F6402F"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">of the financial costs and benefits of the
			 Medicaid transformation payments;</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HCAFDA0B5AB894436B497805DA01D41C8"><enum>(B)</enum><text>of the entities to
			 which such costs and benefits accrue; and</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" id="HEA1FB0304C204420A0DE1231CFCC3B63"><enum>(C)</enum><text>of any reduction
			 in duplicative or unnecessary care resulting from methods adopted by States and
			 funded by such payments; and</text>
					</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" id="H043060AC51B44B338980F584B3B60019"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">an analysis of the information contained in
			 the reports submitted to the Secretary by States under section 1903(z)(3)(C) of
			 the Social Security Act during the two-year period ending on December 31, 2008,
			 including—</text>
					<subparagraph commented="no" id="HDB92D8131BB1478FAB5DD33BF1F554A7"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the impact of the
			 methods funded by the payments on—</text>
						<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD01D49B2DD8B4D9B960046DEC15F2C00"><enum>(i)</enum><text>health care
			 quality and safety; and</text>
						</clause><clause commented="no" id="H3D43680E57D949B5A563D313F6624F3F"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the privacy and
			 security of identifiable health information;</text>
						</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" id="HEC92210A06B84E01BFFBB556DE00FCBA"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the effect of such
			 methods on furthering interconnectedness between—</text>
						<clause id="H7A7F70C1DAB545C4BE97FEEA6DA9B94C"><enum>(i)</enum><text>providers and
			 State Medicaid programs; and</text>
						</clause><clause id="H0CF755F9A9BF4CEEA5F8DF8FF14C0904"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">State Medicaid programs and other programs
			 for low-income populations administered by State and Federal entities;</text>
						</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HE206FFA8B32C4BF2AAE2C2F9E18001DB"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the extent to
			 which such methods reduce the administrative burden on such programs;
			 and</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3341F5458227447B99D5AAAA377B25B"><enum>(D)</enum><text>the contribution of
			 the payments to the goals of public health and public health reporting.</text>
					</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section></legis-body>
</bill>
