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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" dms-id="A1" public-private="public">
	<form>
		<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code>
		<congress>111th CONGRESS</congress>
		<session>1st Session</session>
		<legis-num>S. 1262</legis-num>
		<current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber>
		<action>
			<action-date date="20090615">June 15, 2009</action-date>
			<action-desc><sponsor name-id="S275">Ms. Cantwell</sponsor> introduced
			 the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the
			 <committee-name committee-id="SSFI00">Committee on
			 Finance</committee-name></action-desc>
		</action>
		<legis-type>A BILL</legis-type>
		<official-title>To amend title VII of the Public Health Service Act and
		  titles XVIII and XIX of the Social Security Act to provide additional resources
		  for primary care services, to create new payment models for services under
		  Medicare, to expand provision of non-institutionally-based long-term services,
		  and for other purposes.</official-title>
	</form>
	<legis-body>
		<section id="S1" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short
			 title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as
			 the <quote><short-title>Medical Efficiency and Delivery
			 Improvement of Care Act (MEDIC) of 2009</short-title></quote>.</text>
		</section><section id="id4E2B961EC4464EFBA0BC0A4F404E7F94"><enum>2.</enum><header>Table of
			 contents</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The table of contents
			 for this Act is as follows:</text>
			<toc>
				<toc-entry idref="S1" level="section">Sec. 1. Short
				title.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="id4E2B961EC4464EFBA0BC0A4F404E7F94" level="section">Sec. 2. Table of contents.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="id8EA103C7A83044BF8C2EF0DA90A00486" level="title">TITLE I—Loan Program Provisions</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HA627E1CE39AF428E8A843C9AAF808E8B" level="section">Sec. 1001. Short title.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H15403571F92F4C1689B44548A15B4839" level="section">Sec. 1002. Hospital residency loan program.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="idDBFAC518C5304EBB8AD88D747928A032" level="title">TITLE II—Primary Care Provisions</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HEA758094B3324EE9992D9D2ADAA07F92" level="section">Sec. 2001. Short title.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HD7638EF613D44ED3AAF111751633E971" level="section">Sec. 2002. Findings.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HC0805CDC63564E5B968EB6F019F0E165" level="section">Sec. 2003. Definitions.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H98B72F272B454B1B8A7A5C4BEBE3390A" level="subtitle">Subtitle A—Medical education</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H232568C18CDD41F9B020A3DF1AE6EA54" level="section">Sec. 2101. Recruitment incentives.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H73334C371D90455A9FDD99A5CA7AC271" level="section">Sec. 2102. Debt forgiveness, scholarships, and service
				obligations.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HE4B6D73ADD4F4D2785F5F858F464CE45" level="section">Sec. 2103. Deferment of loans during residency and
				internships.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HA0BBB44F7D0B457D8D3B57E8270DC2D9" level="section">Sec. 2104. Educating medical students about primary care
				careers.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HFAF6D316F4C74AA686598B197E9E4C61" level="section">Sec. 2105. Training in family medicine, general internal
				medicine, general geriatrics, general pediatrics, physician assistant
				education, general dentistry, and pediatric dentistry.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H3E939D64988A4CF4AB6DD773E759BA4C" level="section">Sec. 2106. Increased funding for National Health Service Corps
				Scholarship and loan repayment programs.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HCDDE136CA9C9421CAFFB62EEF91EC4E4" level="subtitle">Subtitle B—Medicaid Related Provisions</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HABCB1B0146934E57AC436B339E9BBA79" level="section">Sec. 2201. Transformation grants to support patient-centered
				medical homes under Medicaid and CHIP.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H71FD4D68C5844F4284D4D9B4CA2D7258" level="subtitle">Subtitle C—Medicare Provisions</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H4532C20FB5E44C0CB197E8DEA7557E36" level="part">Part I—Primary Care</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HF024232963A04190B3F12E2EFEFC5E9A" level="section">Sec. 2301. Reforming payment systems under Medicare to support
				primary care.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HE76E8F41039240238D7EA39AD400A0E1" level="section">Sec. 2302. Coverage of patient-centered medical home
				services.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H534DBE4863F5406DB69D5BE788820CB6" level="section">Sec. 2303. Medicare primary care payment equity and access
				provision.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H295715AA7D9E4A95BA125D287D3AA39F" level="section">Sec. 2304. Additional incentive payment program for primary
				care services furnished in health professional shortage areas.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H76395CE272F948F39C3D7DF4528EBD50" level="section">Sec. 2305. Permanent extension of Medicare incentive payment
				program for physician scarcity areas.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H427E6DEC7F394A34AB265A52E09B159A" level="section">Sec. 2306. HHS study and report on the process for determining
				relative value under the Medicare physician fee schedule.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HCF249449260448E38A76C46EA3B9FF60" level="part">Part II—Preventive services</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H62220A7D6C1840809D29481F8BA0AAB1" level="section">Sec. 2311. Eliminating time restriction for initial preventive
				physical examination.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H668B48632846413BB82F80534D4D06D8" level="section">Sec. 2312. Elimination of cost-sharing for preventive benefits
				under the Medicare program.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H4213D684B25444C590533721854ABBD0" level="section">Sec. 2313. HHS study and report on facilitating the receipt of
				Medicare preventive services by Medicare beneficiaries.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H34552C0F05AE4BB493CB3AA2D48EEC5A" level="part">Part III—Other provisions</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H5A6C0CE508E84749892181AC826C2F4C" level="section">Sec. 2321. HHS study and report on improving the ability of
				physicians and primary care providers to assist Medicare beneficiaries in
				obtaining needed prescriptions under Medicare part D.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H985E16C69E4C492E9AFDD129418B4791" level="section">Sec. 2322. HHS study and report on improved patient care
				through increased caregiver and physician interaction.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HE507D71C5195459A8D6FF9CA6A1A9BDC" level="section">Sec. 2323. Improved patient care through expanded support for
				limited English proficiency (LEP) services.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HF125E6194C95412B84436B2FCE7C07F3" level="section">Sec. 2324. HHS study and report on use of real-time Medicare
				claims adjudication.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H74D17F69F3154E74ACCDFF38E591A39E" level="section">Sec. 2325. Ongoing assessment by MedPAC of the impact of
				Medicare payments on primary care access and equity.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HB945F83B6B2F4C57B2276B0A10433D5F" level="section">Sec. 2326. Distribution of additional residency
				positions.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H69A9856DEF3E4EB991CE7D169BF51E4C" level="section">Sec. 2327. Counting resident time in outpatient
				settings.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H1742EE883F8C46EAA56CE24AA74A685A" level="section">Sec. 2328. Rules for counting resident time for didactic and
				scholarly activities and other activities.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H688EE155A6664D3D82C1CEB9AAE1B39F" level="section">Sec. 2329. Preservation of resident cap positions from closed
				and acquired hospitals.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H9E2363455AB145E5B93A4F85324778F3" level="section">Sec. 2330. Quality improvement organization assistance for
				physician practices seeking to be patient-centered medical home
				practices.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H473BD653CBB6428FBFB0C61118583143" level="subtitle">Subtitle D—Studies</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H0CD4A523C8FF4E7188B279DB81D2FBC6" level="section">Sec. 2401. Study concerning the designation of primary care as
				a shortage profession.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H5185E45F1B7F48EEB2105EC41B6852AC" level="section">Sec. 2402. Study concerning the education debt of medical
				school graduates.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HF2C2B42557B143C29DC3CAE695B7A63C" level="section">Sec. 2403. Study on minority representation in primary
				care.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="id0D72F16A3ACA4A95BF9B8A9AA4C09F5B" level="title">TITLE III—Medicare Payment Provisions</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H4868B5998AE54984A41B53EC3A02D70F" level="section">Sec. 3001. Short title.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="id96041D94E30B4B8D8B965B8297026A35" level="section">Sec. 3002. Findings.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="ID580c6414ec2647e3b51d7166fac34b40" level="section">Sec. 3003. Value index under the Medicare physician fee
				schedule.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="id8A57E51BA09941EA869D1C725A42FC34" level="title">TITLE IV—Long-Term Services Provisions</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="id3C0535FB703045CB94FD257D36981469" level="section">Sec. 4001. Short title.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="id2B0D338FE2924958B37FDE9D89FDBBC0" level="subtitle">Subtitle A—Balancing Incentives</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="id89A38088E9A6492CAE87B0CD24078870" level="section">Sec. 4101. Enhanced FMAP for expanding the provision of
				non-institutionally-based long-term services and supports.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="id7A78EFDB9DE74CA88C31907F72BAFC3B" level="subtitle">Subtitle B—Strengthening the Medicaid Home and Community-Based
				State Plan Amendment Option</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="id0700AC5B6F664697BD9D927AA3E0C3B9" level="section">Sec. 4201. Removal of barriers to providing home and
				community-based services under State plan amendment option for individuals in
				need.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="idB3C759BEF27D438298E5E35B125BEC07" level="section">Sec. 4202. Mandatory application of spousal impoverishment
				protections to recipients of home and community-based services.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="id72F54816BBA64A1A92A60AE813FB375E" level="section">Sec. 4203. State authority to elect to exclude up to 6 months
				of average cost of nursing facility services from assets or resources for
				purposes of eligibility for home and community-based services.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="id789CC8658073491A8205E01B57B8C1EF" level="subtitle">Subtitle C—Coordination of Home and Community-Based
				Waivers</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="id88DB65B59A634C3F82A6137AFC98556F" level="section">Sec. 4301. Streamlined process for combined waivers under
				subsections (b) and (c) of section 1915.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="idF1A9AA599CC645EDB6DCFF259F387728" level="title">TITLE V—Home and Community-Based Services Provisions</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="id143739411DE342F381B60E63A0D30C7E" level="section">Sec. 5001. Short title.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="id7998E6ED21BE44F6AD47595F835484EF" level="section">Sec. 5002. Long-term services and supports.</toc-entry>
			</toc>
		</section><title id="id8EA103C7A83044BF8C2EF0DA90A00486"><enum>I</enum><header>Loan
			 Program Provisions</header>
			<section id="HA627E1CE39AF428E8A843C9AAF808E8B" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>1001.</enum><header>Short
			 title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This title may be cited
			 as the <quote><short-title>Physician Workforce Enhancement
			 Act of 2009</short-title></quote>.</text>
			</section><section id="H15403571F92F4C1689B44548A15B4839"><enum>1002.</enum><header>Hospital
			 residency loan program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Subpart
			 2 of part E of title VII of the Public Health Service Act is amended by adding
			 at the end the following new section:</text>
				<quoted-block id="H339BCD2ABB53483A958F7D6B8C463382" style="OLC">
					<section id="HD4B6494638024E19AA3B08835FB8BEEE"><enum>771.</enum><header>Hospital
				residency loan program</header>
						<subsection id="HFB2ABC9494764D59B62FD695455388DF"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>Not
				later than January 1, 2010, the Secretary, acting through the Administrator of
				the Health Resources and Services Administration, shall establish a loan
				program that provides loans to eligible hospitals to establish residency
				training programs.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="H6511F0154FEE4EC29FC23BC2FABD4E79"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Application</header><text>No
				loan may be provided under this section to an eligible hospital except pursuant
				to an application that is submitted and approved in a time, manner, and form
				specified by the Administrator of the Health Resources and Services
				Administration. A loan under this section shall be on such terms and conditions
				and meet such requirements as the Administrator determines appropriate, in
				accordance with the provisions of this section.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="HF4F6D212BD5C4F3387064072F144A9C6"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Eligibility;
				Preference for Rural and Small Urban Areas</header>
							<paragraph id="HB7FF1189B143456FB664C57752D7202C"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Eligible
				hospital defined</header><text>For purposes of this section, an <quote>eligible
				hospital</quote> means, with respect to a loan under this section, a hospital
				that, as of the date of the submission of an application under subsection (b),
				meets, to the satisfaction of the Administrator of the Health Resources and
				Services Administration, each of the following criteria:</text>
								<subparagraph id="H4FD5F109CF6D4C709C84D1DE1599C590"><enum>(A)</enum><text>The hospital does
				not operate a residency training program, has not previously operated such a
				program, and has not taken any significant action, such as the expenditure of a
				material amount of funds, before July 1, 2009, to establish such a
				program.</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HBF4EB00BE7D140F2A526DFE17ABFD39B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>The hospital has
				secured initial accreditation by the American Council for Graduate Medical
				Education or the American Osteopathic Association.</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H1F75CAE0D3B54FDD9C5A9C51AA08BA89"><enum>(C)</enum><text>The hospital
				provides assurances to the satisfaction of the Administrator of the Health
				Resources and Services Administration that such loan shall be used, consistent
				with subsection (d), only for the purposes of establishing and conducting an
				allopathic or osteopathic physician residency training program in at least one
				of the following medical specialties, or a combination of the following:</text>
									<clause id="H13ED389E13CA4E14BF36A64DEC83A597"><enum>(i)</enum><text>Family
				medicine.</text>
									</clause><clause id="H74297F9349934896B4696255F12E81E0"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>Internal
				medicine.</text>
									</clause><clause id="HDF671E31C9AE4405A0966359D8A46D8B"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>Emergency
				medicine.</text>
									</clause><clause id="H9DA9F10635504DA5B01C04D2F30D6C94"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>Obstetrics or
				gynecology.</text>
									</clause><clause id="HD1F31647977446B9A675D7EE7FA8F448"><enum>(v)</enum><text>General
				surgery.</text>
									</clause><clause id="HB51F284DAF2E4474A9F92EDF703C5B5C"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>Preventive
				Medicine.</text>
									</clause><clause id="HBFEF80F2C0BB4BA98E8FE8EA53A6A18F"><enum>(vii)</enum><text>Pediatrics.</text>
									</clause><clause id="HCDB3DEB5E1E84119ABEB4E58AA940B10"><enum>(viii)</enum><text>Behavioral and
				Mental Health.</text>
									</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H4394AFBBA45D494F9F7805CA83F6158F"><enum>(D)</enum><text>The hospital
				enters into an agreement with the Administrator that certifies the hospital
				will provide for the repayment of the loan in accordance with subsection
				(e).</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H70E509BD9EA84FC2BCFF0F2E60446304"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Preference for
				rural and small areas</header><text>In making loans under this section, the
				Administrator of the Health Resources and Services Administration shall give
				preference to any applicant for such a loan that is a hospital located in a
				rural areas (as such term is defined in section 1886(d)(2)(D) of the Social
				Security Act) or an urban area that is not a large urban area (as such terms
				are respectively defined in such section).</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H4CABAAAB3F114DA4A7621BF2B6A679F3"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Permissible Uses
				of Loan Funds</header><text>A loan provided under this section shall be used,
				with respect to a residency training program, only for costs directly
				attributable to the residency training program, except as otherwise provided by
				the Administrator of the Health Resources and Services Administration.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="H959EB973D59E4EFAA59F8A2C65224527"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Repayment of
				Loans</header>
							<paragraph id="HFA3D9A316AFB40A6B1BBA881A6B68A49"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Repayment
				plans</header><text>For purposes of subsection (c)(1)(D), a repayment plan for
				an eligible hospital is in accordance with this subsection if it provides for
				the repayment of the loan amount in installments, in accordance with a schedule
				that is agreed to by the Administrator of the Health Resources and Services
				Administration and the hospital and that is in accordance with this
				subsection.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H639D3F37343B4BDBB24431DC70F66DC3"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Commencement of
				repayment</header><text>Repayment by an eligible hospital of a loan under this
				section shall commence not later than the date that is 18 months after the date
				on which the loan amount is disbursed to such hospital.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H8294C5151419473BAC9CCCC02C696FDF"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Repayment
				period</header><text>A loan made under this section shall be fully repaid not
				later than the date that is 24 months after the date on which the repayment is
				required to commence.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H39F64377C1684E7C85FDB5FCACE4A603"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Loan payable in
				full if residency training program canceled</header><text>In the case that an
				eligible hospital borrows a loan under this section, with respect to a
				residency training program, and terminates such program before the date on
				which such loan has been fully repaid in accordance with a plan under paragraph
				(1), such loan shall be payable by the hospital not later than 45 days after
				the date of such termination.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H2FAAC470ED1B4D71825CEF717C1C90C7"><enum>(f)</enum><header>No Interest
				Charged</header><text>The Administrator of the Health Resources and Services
				Administration may not charge or collect interest on any loan made under this
				section.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="HE35A0D4938A34A7E8B1678101825C6B2"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Limitation on
				Total Amount of Loan</header><text>The cumulative dollar amount of a loan made
				to an eligible hospital under this section may not exceed $1,000,000.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="H4F9F6B4A138F4A97A4DDC1E2C014FE64"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Penalties</header><text>The
				Administrator of the Health Resources and Services Administration shall
				establish penalties to which an eligible hospital receiving a loan under this
				section would be subject if such hospital is in violation of any of the
				criteria described in subsection (c)(1).</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="H497696D2400342E3BCA78843D18F7B73"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Reports</header><text>Not
				later than January 1, 2014, and annually thereafter (before January 2, 2020),
				the Administrator of the Health Resources and Services Administration shall
				submit to Congress a report on the efficacy of the program under this section
				in increasing the number of residents practicing in each medical specialty
				described in subsection (c)(1)(C) during such year and the extent to which the
				program resulted in an increase in the number of available practitioners in
				each of such medical specialties that serve medically underserved
				populations.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="HFE093073C4B44660A525F9043FBA3C7D"><enum>(j)</enum><header>Funding</header><text>—</text>
							<paragraph id="H5807F617B1D64C65B18880A03BB5D2F0"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Authorization of
				appropriations</header><text>For the purpose of providing amounts for loans
				under this section, there are authorized to be appropriated $25,000,000 for the
				period of fiscal years 2010 through 2020.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H74EFB73B5DD34845B48951BE2D43E8D9"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Availability</header><text>Amounts
				appropriated under paragraph (1) shall remain available until expended.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H22E2ECD21077452C8919936D9FCDAF76"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Repaid loan
				amounts</header><text>Any amount repaid by, or recovered from, an eligible
				hospital under this section on or before the date of termination described in
				subsection (k) shall be credited to the appropriation account from which the
				loan amount involved was originally paid. Any amount repaid by, or recovered
				from, such a hospital under this section after such date shall be credited to
				the general fund in the Treasury.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H38A2C547FB0D4B7E9A76AED5E9C14B99"><enum>(k)</enum><header>Termination of
				Program</header><text>No loan may be made under this section after December 31,
				2019.</text>
						</subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
			</section></title><title id="idDBFAC518C5304EBB8AD88D747928A032"><enum>II</enum><header>Primary Care
			 Provisions</header>
			<section id="HEA758094B3324EE9992D9D2ADAA07F92" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>2001.</enum><header>Short
			 title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This title may be cited
			 as the <quote><short-title>Preserving Patient Access to
			 Primary Care Act of 2009</short-title></quote>.</text>
			</section><section id="HD7638EF613D44ED3AAF111751633E971"><enum>2002.</enum><header>Findings</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Congress makes the following
			 findings:</text>
				<paragraph id="HA97F9023CFCC4D72BFFE29EDD6CDDF2E"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Approximately 21
			 percent of physicians who were board certified in general internal medicine
			 during the early 1990s have left internal medicine, compared to a 5 percent
			 departure rate for those who were certified in subspecialties of internal
			 medicine.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H6D7F8C0E5A7A40019AB691B28191AC92"><enum>(2)</enum><text>The number of
			 United States medical graduates going into family medicine has fallen by more
			 than 50 percent from 1997 to 2005.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H5451EE6DDEDB460A9BB9875DF2366A1A"><enum>(3)</enum><text>In 2007, only 88
			 percent of the available medicine residency positions were filled and only 42
			 percent of those were filled by United States medical school graduates.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H28B8A17FC921471BBC4977220DE56E4F"><enum>(4)</enum><text>In 2006, only 24
			 percent of third-year internal medicine resident intended to pursue careers in
			 general internal medicine, down from 54 percent in 1998.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H15823C34579840B8800B26BB3DD655E4"><enum>(5)</enum><text>Primary care
			 physicians serve as the point of first contact for most patients and are able
			 to coordinate the care of the whole person, reducing unnecessary care and
			 duplicative testing.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H55CCC8A78BBA4CF8936F7590D1A9EC91"><enum>(6)</enum><text>Primary care
			 physicians and primary care providers practicing preventive care, including
			 screening for illness and treating diseases, can help prevent complications
			 that result in more costly care.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H46536DF04752430AAF7EB7EED2C302F3"><enum>(7)</enum><text>Patients with
			 primary care physicians or primary care providers have lower health care
			 expenditures and primary care is correlated with better health status, lower
			 overall mortality, and longer life expectancy.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H4203DAC70B0C4879B7C87E11D9C20CE5"><enum>(8)</enum><text>Higher proportions
			 of primary care physicians are associated with significantly reduced
			 utilization.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H6628C5698E6A42FA83F8706C50C30BF1"><enum>(9)</enum><text>The United States
			 has a higher ratio of specialists to primary care physicians than other
			 industrialized nations and the population of the United States is growing
			 faster than the expected rate of growth in the supply of primary care
			 physicians.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="HC01E3233FFC94AC9B0D95FF389688FB6"><enum>(10)</enum><text>The number of
			 Americans age 65 and older, those eligible for Medicare and who use far more
			 ambulatory care visits per person as those under age 65, is expected to double
			 from 2000 to 2030.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="HB9956C8518B645D7B261D11A3E42E6EE"><enum>(11)</enum><text>A decrease in
			 Federal spending to carry out programs authorized by title VII of the Public
			 Health Service Act threatens the viability of one of the programs used to solve
			 the problem of inadequate access to primary care.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H171708864C104BA18265CB172504C73A"><enum>(12)</enum><text>The National
			 Health Service Corps program has a proven record of supplying physicians to
			 underserved areas, and has played an important role in expanding access for
			 underserved populations in rural and inner city communities.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="HEC270433707E4CFEA0E3258170A2109F"><enum>(13)</enum><text>Individuals in
			 many geographic areas, especially rural areas, lack adequate access to high
			 quality preventive, primary health care, contributing to significant health
			 disparities that impair America's public health and economic
			 productivity.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="HC3820AC7CE6841819A3BD37958901134"><enum>(14)</enum><text>About 20 percent
			 of the population of the United States resides in primary medical care Health
			 Professional Shortage Areas.</text>
				</paragraph></section><section id="HC0805CDC63564E5B968EB6F019F0E165"><enum>2003.</enum><header>Definitions</header>
				<subsection id="H7641088474F04DFC9419DEFD37622C59"><enum>(a)</enum><header>General
			 definitions</header><text>In this title:</text>
					<paragraph id="HACE1363C935B42178DB7373C012D418F"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Chronic Care
			 Coordination</header><text>The term <term>chronic care coordination</term>
			 means the coordination of services that is based on the Chronic Care Model that
			 provides on-going health care to patients with chronic diseases that may
			 include any of the following services:</text>
						<subparagraph id="H127DC6B85DD84395A3D319884E3E072E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>The development of
			 an initial plan of care, and subsequent appropriate revisions to such plan of
			 care.</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H2B46544F85914B5AB9793EBD5F74C44B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>The management of,
			 and referral for, medical and other health services, including
			 interdisciplinary care conferences and management with other providers.</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HCA04D667830B43ACBBB607286EB7F9D4"><enum>(C)</enum><text>The monitoring and
			 management of medications.</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HF26A4CB15BC44C45A0085FBC60D93742"><enum>(D)</enum><text>Patient education
			 and counseling services.</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H8F640FAC5F734DBCAE79F3B34980AC2C"><enum>(E)</enum><text>Family caregiver
			 education and counseling services.</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H100D5B19C2444BD6818EC6DEC41EC96E"><enum>(F)</enum><text>Self-management
			 services, including health education and risk appraisal to identify behavioral
			 risk factors through self-assessment.</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HB0CB6652B3CB44668DB98EDB05554DCF"><enum>(G)</enum><text>Providing access
			 by telephone with physicians and other appropriate health care professionals,
			 including 24-hour availability of such professionals for emergencies.</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HD1750D68FFF445D998B7015B46500062"><enum>(H)</enum><text>Management with
			 the principal nonprofessional caregiver in the home.</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H40EA4EF7154F4ABA9FFB614CAB3CB873"><enum>(I)</enum><text>Managing and
			 facilitating transitions among health care professionals and across settings of
			 care, including the following:</text>
							<clause id="HA8F13D5A147E446EB72B6A2BA46A3DB0"><enum>(i)</enum><text>Pursuing the
			 treatment option elected by the individual.</text>
							</clause><clause id="HDDA5BA184BEA42759EF78DEAB0344BC9"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>Including any
			 advance directive executed by the individual in the medical file of the
			 individual.</text>
							</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H98A1C45C88114ACAAB9E1C932941C8AA"><enum>(J)</enum><text>Information about,
			 and referral to, hospice care, including patient and family caregiver education
			 and counseling about hospice care, and facilitating transition to hospice care
			 when elected.</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HDD3B63E9896541FB8DCC01FB5BC67473"><enum>(K)</enum><text>Information about,
			 referral to, and management with, community services.</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H551C2979A37F4E74BA590BDBF394CA40"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Critical
			 shortage health facility</header><text>The term <term>critical shortage health
			 facility</term> means a public or private nonprofit health facility that does
			 not serve a health professional shortage area (as designated under section 332
			 of the Public Health Service Act), but that has a critical shortage of
			 physicians (as determined by the Secretary) in a primary care field.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H76274452F1ED47E8AE7FB6481188828F"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Physician</header><text>The
			 term physician has the meaning given such term in section 1861(r)(1) of the
			 Social Security Act.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H54B17E1F35E345EE844D35DAA6A323F7"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Primary
			 care</header><text>The term <term>primary care</term> means the provision of
			 integrated, high-quality, accessible health care services by health care
			 providers who are accountable for addressing a full range of personal health
			 and health care needs, developing a sustained partnership with patients,
			 practicing in the context of family and community, and working to minimize
			 disparities across population subgroups.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HA87260327B4C4B508636E6EFECE4B173"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Primary care
			 field</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>primary
			 care field</term> means any of the following fields:</text>
						<subparagraph id="H4F817FD309004E558A5FA88230094AF2"><enum>(A)</enum><text>The field of
			 family medicine.</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H9931AA8578D241B993CB55704355C620"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The field of general internal
			 medicine.</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H61C1AED9BE864355AE3AC97913ED1528"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The field of geriatric medicine.</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HB7EB7F1E25F847D8BC3BD71866865161"><enum>(D)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The field of pediatric medicine</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" id="HEB01A59BEE75463CA690C6192A0507FD"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Primary care
			 physician</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term
			 <term>primary care physician</term> means a physician who is trained in a
			 primary care field who provides first contact, continuous, and comprehensive
			 care to patients.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" id="H817D1AA0D80E4416B7E6B556C97C1F34"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Primary care
			 provider</header><text>The term <term>primary care provider</term>
			 means—</text>
						<subparagraph id="H62E04A8929814A4899AB735973C816B1"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a nurse
			 practitioner; or</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H351094D7752242BD9BDA09A541713DDD"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a physician assistant practicing as a
			 member of a physician-directed team;</text>
						</subparagraph><continuation-text continuation-text-level="paragraph">who provides
			 first contact, continuous, and comprehensive care to patients.</continuation-text></paragraph><paragraph id="H4149E4E0976142B99455BA6F7B89D4EC"><enum>(8)</enum><header>Principal
			 care</header><text>The term <term>principal care</term> means integrated,
			 accessible health care that is provided by a physician who is a medical
			 subspecialist that addresses the majority of the personal health care needs of
			 patients with chronic conditions requiring the subspecialist’s expertise, and
			 for whom the subspecialist assumes care management, developing a sustained
			 physician-patient partnership and practicing within the context of family and
			 community.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H542207C131284E698050CCBF16D1CFFB"><enum>(9)</enum><header>Secretary</header><text>The
			 term <term>Secretary</term> means the Secretary of Health and Human
			 Services.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HE334D0AE10964910B93BD631934B9FE5"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Primary Medical
			 Care Shortage Area</header>
					<paragraph id="H12305EF1F06E48A0BECFBF85CF527214"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>In this title, the term <term>primary medical care
			 shortage area</term> or <term>PMCSA</term> means a geographic area with a
			 shortage of physicians (as designated by the Secretary) in a primary care
			 field, as designated in accordance with paragraph (2).</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HD5C7EA093EBE42DABC2A395633343A2B"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Designation</header><text>To
			 be designated by the Secretary as a PMCSA, the Secretary must find that the
			 geographic area involved has an established shortage of primary care physicians
			 for the population served. The Secretary shall make such a designation with
			 respect to an urban or rural geographic area if the following criteria are
			 met:</text>
						<subparagraph id="H20569212F94D4FF68EAC54DCD8BDE5A4"><enum>(A)</enum><text>The area is a
			 rational area for the delivery of primary care services.</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HFE3AE604CF2E4756A8A4F9B1B91E333A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>One of the
			 following conditions prevails within the area:</text>
							<clause id="HE92092C113D24DB9B233FAC18B1531F1"><enum>(i)</enum><text>The
			 area has a population to full-time-equivalent primary care physician ratio of
			 at least 3,500 to 1.</text>
							</clause><clause id="H94E682D8432142069771403D1E66F00A"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>The
			 area has a population to full-time-equivalent primary care physician ratio of
			 less than 3,500 to 1 and has unusually high needs for primary care services or
			 insufficient capacity of existing primary care providers.</text>
							</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HA526EB5141F64883BF4549F782538B97"><enum>(C)</enum><text>Primary care
			 providers in contiguous geographic areas are overutilized.</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H3C4A0137971C4F6981660FF1318F00FC"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Medically
			 Underserved Area</header>
					<paragraph id="HF988B0FB412141399282FA27A10215AD"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>In this title, the term <term>medically underserved
			 area</term> or <term>MUA</term> means a rational service area with a
			 demonstrable shortage of primary healthcare resources relative to the needs of
			 the entire population within the service area as determined in accordance with
			 paragraph (2) through the use of the Index of Medical Underservice (referred to
			 in this subsection as the <quote>IMU</quote>) with respect to data on a service
			 area.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H3EC54BFFA2904EF7BF3B1D155BD56736"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Determinations</header><text>Under
			 criteria to be established by the Secretary with respect to the IMU, if a
			 service area is determined by the Secretary to have a score of 62.0 or less,
			 such area shall be eligible to be designated as a MUA.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HCAB8DC90504F442098D55F080C1FF641"><enum>(3)</enum><header>IMU
			 variables</header><text>In establishing criteria under paragraph (2), the
			 Secretary shall ensure that the following variables are utilized:</text>
						<subparagraph id="H947FBF0563E947848160C7C7B8EF974C"><enum>(A)</enum><text>The ratio of
			 primary medical care physicians per 1,000 individuals in the population of the
			 area involved.</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H528C5804E10345B5BD307C890581BCDA"><enum>(B)</enum><text>The infant
			 mortality rate in the area involved.</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HC70C064FA1504963AEBF74F46E741E6B"><enum>(C)</enum><text>The percentage of
			 the population involved with incomes below the poverty level.</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H77CD751433F94A3E83EF89199C702EB7"><enum>(D)</enum><text>The percentage of
			 the population involved age 65 or over.</text>
						</subparagraph><continuation-text continuation-text-level="paragraph">The value of
			 each of such variables for the service area involved shall be converted by the
			 Secretary to a weighted value, according to established criteria, and added
			 together to obtain the area's IMU score.</continuation-text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HBADAED8F0D1341E9B9B10497F0B3E17F"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Patient-centered
			 Medical Home</header>
					<paragraph id="HD8E17857ED1E4C38A2CE9FDD60CED1CE"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In this title, the
			 term <term>patient-centered medical home</term> means a physician-directed
			 practice (or a nurse practitioner directed practice in those States in which
			 such functions are included in the scope of practice of licensed nurse
			 practitioners) that has been certified by an organization under paragraph (3)
			 as meeting the following standards:</text>
						<subparagraph id="HC8712F32EA2F45A19662AC23893E051F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>The practice
			 provides patients who elect to obtain care through a patient-centered medical
			 home (referred to as <quote>participating patients</quote>) with direct and
			 ongoing access to a primary or principal care physician or a primary care
			 provider who accepts responsibility for providing first contact, continuous,
			 and comprehensive care to the whole person, in collaboration with teams of
			 other health professionals, including nurses and specialist physicians, as
			 needed and appropriate.</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HA1F2B61957304619AC6E9F8800B1F49F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>The practice
			 applies standards for access to care and communication with participating
			 beneficiaries.</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H4FE263731B7E43FBBDFCD6E89D30EF6E"><enum>(C)</enum><text>The practice has
			 readily accessible, clinically useful information on participating patients
			 that enables the practice to treat such patients comprehensively and
			 systematically.</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H1334FCE8FAC543109F543F6628485A21"><enum>(D)</enum><text>The practice
			 maintains continuous relationships with participating patients by implementing
			 evidence-based guidelines and applying such guidelines to the identified needs
			 of individual beneficiaries over time and with the intensity needed by such
			 beneficiaries.</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H422955B869114D68A560C578EAECA203"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Recognition of
			 NCQA approval</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Such term also
			 includes a physician-directed (or nurse-practitioner-directed) practice that
			 has been recognized as a medical home through the Physician Practice
			 Connections—patient-centered Medical Home (<quote>PPC—PCMH</quote>) voluntary
			 recognition process of the National Committee for Quality Assurance.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5E3AAB88C22349A48953921C88710F62"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Standard Setting
			 and Qualification Process for Medical Homes</header><text>The Secretary shall
			 establish a process for the selection of a qualified standard setting and
			 certification organization—</text>
						<subparagraph id="H29A2625A8CA84A6CB209A69D3E498AE3"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to establish
			 standards, consistent with this subsection, to enable medical practices to
			 qualify as patient-centered medical homes; and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HA31F274D939F40C1BB7A77B63B499408"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to provide for the
			 review and certification of medical practices as meeting such standards.</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HE7ACC56119B34D8EA3A7A82861B8E27D"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Treatment of
			 certain practices</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Nothing in
			 this section shall be construed as preventing a nurse practitioner from leading
			 a patient-centered medical home so long as—</text>
						<subparagraph id="HC507C0B8B0BB41A98DD4FF60D4EF4A1B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>all of the
			 requirements of this section are met; and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H6FCB5ACB0255485DB0AD57C8AC4C983D"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the nurse
			 practitioner is acting consistently with State law.</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H44D558CEE80C4D44B714DAC96150544B"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Application
			 under Medicare, Medicaid, PHSA, etc</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Unless otherwise provided, the provisions
			 of the previous subsections shall apply for purposes of provisions of the
			 Social Security Act, the Public Health Service Act, and any other Act amended
			 by this title.</text>
				</subsection></section><subtitle id="H98B72F272B454B1B8A7A5C4BEBE3390A"><enum>A</enum><header>Medical
			 education</header>
				<section id="H232568C18CDD41F9B020A3DF1AE6EA54"><enum>2101.</enum><header>Recruitment
			 incentives</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Title VII of the
			 Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1133 et seq.) is amended by adding at
			 the end the following:</text>
					<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCBC76BCA1DCB46AB916669B32E1066E1" style="OLC">
						<part id="HC8AD3BED49134619BB0C9DE11675840D"><enum>VI</enum><header>Medical education
				recruitment incentives</header>
							<section id="HF962889218014F4CBDF07FD4235560FE"><enum>786.</enum><header>Medical
				education recruitment incentives</header>
								<subsection id="HD37A3152EC2740E88C0C76BD250BD985"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>The Secretary is authorized to award grants or contracts
				to institutions of higher education that are graduate medical schools, to
				enable the graduate medical schools to improve primary care education and
				training for medical students.</text>
								</subsection><subsection id="HDFB937872DBD402CBCEC752501EB5A2E"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Application</header><text>A
				graduate medical school that desires to receive a grant under this section
				shall submit to the Secretary an application at such time, in such manner, and
				containing such information as the Secretary may require.</text>
								</subsection><subsection id="H3AE9A7225DCC4C57967E921CCD968093"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Uses of
				funds</header><text>A graduate medical school that receives a grant under this
				section shall use such grant funds to carry out 1 or more of the
				following:</text>
									<paragraph id="H560E3993BEA6442D88F4E3DA04CA0719"><enum>(1)</enum><text>The creation of
				primary care mentorship programs.</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph id="HC1BA55DF29FD4B5692299AB7138178B1"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Curriculum
				development for population-based primary care models of care, such as the
				patient-centered medical home.</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph id="H1009877B062A4085B47FF19E0D2BF08D"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Increased
				opportunities for ambulatory, community-based training.</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph id="HC0F9CD98DE6440CB89CC324AC8EB2216"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Development of generalist curriculum to
				enhance care for rural and underserved populations in primary care or general
				surgery.</text>
									</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H6ADDB38B410B44E4AA7CD8E21656588E"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Authorization of
				appropriations</header><text>There is authorized to be appropriated to carry
				out this section $50,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 2010 through
				2012.</text>
								</subsection></section></part><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</section><section id="H73334C371D90455A9FDD99A5CA7AC271"><enum>2102.</enum><header>Debt
			 forgiveness, scholarships, and service obligations</header>
					<subsection id="H2CD256B237AE4D57990FD544BE0994B8"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Purpose</header><text>It
			 is the purpose of this section to encourage individuals to enter and continue
			 in primary care physician careers.</text>
					</subsection><subsection id="H194842F78A324457B6E7B6FB7944914B"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Amendment to the
			 Public Health Service Act</header><text>Part D of title III of the Public
			 Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 254b et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the
			 following:</text>
						<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5AC7C841C1FF4AA7ABAAA7EE57F1C475" style="OLC">
							<subpart id="HB74FE3FD1BA24B5AB7A9BA107A96D14B"><enum>XX</enum><header>Primary care
				medical education</header>
								<section id="H32AF37EC70374AA79BB39F36A3903125"><enum>340A.</enum><header>Scholarships</header>
									<subsection id="H26FCDFBB1BA04DB1A70DBC2A5ABE1EB9"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary, acting
				through the Administrator of the Health Resources and Services Administration,
				shall award grants to critical shortage health facilities to enable such
				facilities to provide scholarships to individuals who agree to serve as
				physicians at such facilities after completing a residency in a primary care
				field (as defined in section 3(a)(5) of the Preserving Patient Access to
				Primary Care Act of 2009).</text>
									</subsection><subsection id="HA39284AA11B54BEFB85FEA8D0AFD4EA8"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Scholarships</header><text>A
				health facility shall use amounts received under a grant under this section to
				enter into contracts with eligible individuals under which—</text>
										<paragraph id="HC18F477BF023467685D2F338BAD5994B"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the facility
				agrees to provide the individual with a scholarship for each school year (not
				to exceed 4 school years) in which the individual is enrolled as a full-time
				student in a school of medicine or a school of osteopathic medicine; and</text>
										</paragraph><paragraph id="H61D83C3EFCEF425EA206E31F54C54ED1"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the individual
				agrees—</text>
											<subparagraph id="HAF8A91052651448581A112641746A970"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to maintain an
				acceptable level of academic standing;</text>
											</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HC60742E60F1A4988AF29398632E08330"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to complete a
				residency in a primary care field; and</text>
											</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HE09F3E9D70A042AE840DBF31412C862D"><enum>(C)</enum><text>after completing
				the residency, to serve as a primary care physician at such facility in such
				field for a time period equal to the greater of—</text>
												<clause id="H2CA2F64D92B941FBB5424EF3B1DC5E25"><enum>(i)</enum><text>one year for each
				school year for which the individual was provided a scholarship under this
				section; or</text>
												</clause><clause id="HB16E902E5A60473BB7B4A46DF693D4F1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>two years.</text>
												</clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HBB8B27CC2ABD4BD58FF10B46949A2BD8"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Amount</header>
										<paragraph commented="no" id="HFBA04A17855240659FA5CC2AC19310D9"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>The amount paid by a health facility to an individual
				under a scholarship under this section shall not exceed $35,000 for any school
				year.</text>
										</paragraph><paragraph id="H158B6D9810314804AA13EE41DB1C2D1C"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Considerations</header><text>In
				determining the amount of a scholarship to be provided to an individual under
				this section, a health facility may take into consideration the individual's
				financial need, geographic differences, and educational costs.</text>
										</paragraph><paragraph id="H657768329AD5428585CEDC883E3E736C"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Exclusion from
				gross income</header><text>For purposes of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
				gross income shall not include any amount received as a scholarship under this
				section.</text>
										</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H9C0A8FA1715542F993544D977A622144"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Application of
				certain provisions</header><text>The provisions of subpart III of part D shall,
				except as inconsistent with this section, apply to the program established in
				subsection (a) in the same manner and to the same extent as such provisions
				apply to the National Health Service Corps Scholarship Program established in
				such subpart.</text>
									</subsection><subsection id="H226F888270E543C09F4D42C560DD7E38"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In
				this section:</text>
										<paragraph id="H5D1C79ECF1F24276924C4D3BD4FE4D90"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Critical
				shortage health facility</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The
				term <term>critical shortage health facility</term> means a public or private
				nonprofit health facility that does not serve a health professional shortage
				area (as designated under section 332), but has a critical shortage of
				physicians (as determined by the Secretary) in a primary care field.</text>
										</paragraph><paragraph id="HC24626D840914C3D95221E95C696353F"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Eligible
				individual</header><text>The term <term>eligible individual</term> means an
				individual who is enrolled, or accepted for enrollment, as a full-time student
				in an accredited school of medicine or school of osteopathic medicine.</text>
										</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="H29DCB38A808640EB8FCEE630064E78F1"><enum>340B.</enum><header>Loan repayment
				program</header>
									<subsection id="H00BA9479D48F4A7CA9FB1B4CFC4934FD"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Purpose</header><text>It
				is the purpose of this section to alleviate critical shortages of primary care
				physicians and primary care providers.</text>
									</subsection><subsection id="H07FD107D1CFF4AD5A43E461E22AE19AD"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Loan
				repayments</header><text>The Secretary, acting through the Administrator of the
				Health Resources and Services Administration, shall establish a program of
				entering into contracts with eligible individuals under which—</text>
										<paragraph id="H800C2AF4DB3A4196B4FA508BFDF98EC1"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the individual
				agrees to serve—</text>
											<subparagraph id="H5EAECC33681F45F68AB3C2D1936FBD94"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">as a primary care physician or primary care
				provider in a primary care field; and</text>
											</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H75C6B578A8E947E2B5DA45EEB5D277FB"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in an area that is
				not a health professional shortage area (as designated under section 332), but
				has a critical shortage of primary care physicians and primary care providers
				(as determined by the Secretary) in such field; and</text>
											</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H3AE3DC8D47F043B5983948C453C4F37B"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the Secretary
				agrees to pay, for each year of such service, not more than $35,000 of the
				principal and interest of the undergraduate or graduate educational loans of
				the individual.</text>
										</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H6D8E782501C940A5A2E4036B5587FA6C"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Service
				requirement</header><text>A contract entered into under this section shall
				allow the individual receiving the loan repayment to satisfy the service
				requirement described in subsection (a)(1) through employment in a solo or
				group practice, a clinic, a public or private nonprofit hospital, or any other
				appropriate health care entity.</text>
									</subsection><subsection id="HA645DE4252B944FCB60308332C7CA390"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Application of
				certain provisions</header><text>The provisions of subpart III of part D shall,
				except as inconsistent with this section, apply to the program established in
				subsection (a) in the same manner and to the same extent as such provisions
				apply to the National Health Service Corps Scholarship Program established in
				such subpart.</text>
									</subsection><subsection id="H8A74074361434E4CBBCCDB6607ABBAAA"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Definition</header><text>In
				this section, the term <term>eligible individual</term> means—</text>
										<paragraph id="HC97CAA96C6D44B08A60E980D70CA3795"><enum>(1)</enum><text>an individual with
				a degree in medicine or osteopathic medicine; or</text>
										</paragraph><paragraph id="H69078A47758D4A78A0818113BD443B55"><enum>(2)</enum><text>a primary care
				provider (as defined in section 3(a)(7) of the
				<short-title>Preserving Patient Access to Primary Care Act
				of 2009</short-title>).</text>
										</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="H6E7DC28F37B5471CA266F9C529056E78"><enum>340C.</enum><header>Loan
				repayments for physicians in the fields of obstetrics and gynecology and
				certified nurse midwives</header>
									<subsection id="H2364803EC14641D8BB40AFE35E9277D4"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Purpose</header><text>It
				is the purpose of this section to alleviate critical shortages of physicians in
				the fields of obstetrics and gynecology and certified nurse midwives.</text>
									</subsection><subsection id="HF297A11FC3DA4EFFBED48B5744D1A354"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Loan
				repayments</header><text>The Secretary, acting through the Administrator of the
				Health Resources and Services Administration, shall establish a program of
				entering into contracts with eligible individuals under which—</text>
										<paragraph id="H4492FC3B2A61495AB8C6E0456A85C8EB"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the individual
				agrees to serve—</text>
											<subparagraph id="H4D92C42DDB0A4A60A55F855745EFF3E5"><enum>(A)</enum><text>as a physician in
				the field of obstetrics and gynecology or as a certified nurse midwife;
				and</text>
											</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H033BD1BF8F244DAEBB59B410FBC9C0A9"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in an area that is
				not a health professional shortage area (as designated under section 332), but
				has a critical shortage of physicians in the fields of obstetrics and
				gynecology or certified nurse midwives (as determined by the Secretary),
				respectively; and</text>
											</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H74F5021C29844975BB00E4CA7CD651D"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the Secretary
				agrees to pay, for each year of such service, not more than $35,000 of the
				principal and interest of the undergraduate or graduate educational loans of
				the individual.</text>
										</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H81CA6EF7B2F5433BA799247407DD54BE"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Service
				requirement</header><text>A contract entered into under this section shall
				allow the individual receiving the loan repayment to satisfy the service
				requirement described in subsection (a)(1) through employment in a solo or
				group practice, a clinic, a public or private nonprofit hospital, or any other
				appropriate health care entity.</text>
									</subsection><subsection id="H4EFFC28CC07E44AD916173669FA67F91"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Application of
				certain provisions</header><text>The provisions of subpart III of part D shall,
				except as inconsistent with this section, apply to the program established in
				subsection (a) in the same manner and to the same extent as such provisions
				apply to the National Health Service Corps Scholarship Program established in
				such subpart.</text>
									</subsection><subsection id="HCE19DB85F04F48218D64B7527A20B6BD"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Definition</header><text>In
				this section, the term <term>eligible individual</term> means—</text>
										<paragraph id="HF4FDA50E2E4B461EB1180B61B02B8853"><enum>(1)</enum><text>a physician in the
				field of obstetrics and gynecology; or</text>
										</paragraph><paragraph id="H21B986A37A43430B96E6222C2B91B68F"><enum>(2)</enum><text>a certified nurse
				midwife.</text>
										</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="H81B8099B8B354F87938FB27AE1DA8CEC"><enum>340D.</enum><header>Reports</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Not later than 18 months after the date of
				enactment of this section, and annually thereafter, the Secretary shall submit
				to Congress a report that describes the programs carried out under this
				subpart, including statements concerning—</text>
									<paragraph id="H949F03B3456042C88668376551400202"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the number of
				enrollees, scholarships, loan repayments, and grant recipients;</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph id="H2F88DA88F84F4F6FA2E413C697C691D8"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the number of
				graduates;</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph id="HF48A5D3AA2A94DC18AAD42F485B06E92"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the amount of
				scholarship payments and loan repayments made;</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph id="H7AC00E039BB94D8DA8FC7596574DCF51"><enum>(4)</enum><text>which educational
				institution the recipients attended;</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph id="H20FEFB819CBE41D89C57D318073C22D9"><enum>(5)</enum><text>the number and
				placement location of the scholarship and loan repayment recipients at health
				care facilities with a critical shortage of primary care physicians;</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph id="H00DD0623858745C0972CC71AB78A03C3"><enum>(6)</enum><text>the default rate
				and actions required;</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph id="H0515D678077141C194548AF353FB528E"><enum>(7)</enum><text>the amount of
				outstanding default funds of both the scholarship and loan repayment
				programs;</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph id="H37440B3982EC4A0FB1F80FB665DFE920"><enum>(8)</enum><text>to the extent that
				it can be determined, the reason for the default;</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph id="H5533720CEBE042FFB9A44DA07821F1A9"><enum>(9)</enum><text>the demographics
				of the individuals participating in the scholarship and loan repayment
				programs;</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph id="H75AF971D407845B096B803F7E7F0E987"><enum>(10)</enum><text>the justification
				for the allocation of funds between the scholarship and loan repayment
				programs; and</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph id="H4892013D383346B1821D7C3CC2851511"><enum>(11)</enum><text>an evaluation of
				the overall costs and benefits of the programs.</text>
									</paragraph></section><section id="HB7762665685E4285AC888B07113FD9DB"><enum>340E.</enum><header>Authorization
				of appropriations</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">To carry out
				sections 340I, 340J, and 340K there are authorized to be appropriated
				$55,000,000 for fiscal year 2010, $90,000,000 for fiscal year 2011, and
				$125,000,000 for fiscal year 2012, to be used solely for scholarships and loan
				repayment awards for primary care physicians and primary care
				providers.</text>
								</section></subpart><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</subsection></section><section id="HE4B6D73ADD4F4D2785F5F858F464CE45"><enum>2103.</enum><header>Deferment of
			 loans during residency and internships</header>
					<subsection id="H439119711428464B9DF405AC99B41DFC"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Loan
			 requirements</header><text>Section 427(a)(2)(C)(i) of the Higher Education Act
			 of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1077(a)(2)(C)(i)) is amended by inserting <quote>unless the
			 medical internship or residency program is in a primary care field (as defined
			 in section 3(a)(5) of the Preserving Patient Access to Primary Care Act of
			 2009)</quote> after <quote>residency program</quote>.</text>
					</subsection><subsection id="H1FC0627357B04B08A594A3BC82376B48"><enum>(b)</enum><header>FFEL
			 loans</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 428(b)(1)(M)(i)
			 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1078(b)(1)(M)(i)) is amended by
			 inserting <quote>unless the medical internship or residency program is in a
			 primary care field (as defined in section 3(a)(5) of the Preserving Patient
			 Access to Primary Care Act of 2009)</quote> after <quote>residency
			 program</quote>.</text>
					</subsection><subsection id="H40FEA94DB63C430F9FD527518564590B"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Federal Direct
			 Loans</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 455(f)(2)(A) of
			 the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1087e(f)(2)(A)) is amended by
			 inserting <quote>unless the medical internship or residency program is in a
			 primary care field (as defined in section 3(a)(5) of the Preserving Patient
			 Access to Primary Care Act of 2009)</quote> after <quote>residency
			 program</quote>.</text>
					</subsection><subsection id="H72E2388C9E2A4C50A51BCEAD787B4886"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Federal Perkins
			 Loans</header><text>Section 464(c)(2)(A)(i) of the Higher Education Act of 1965
			 (20 U.S.C. 1087dd(c)(2)(A)(i)) is amended by inserting <quote>unless the
			 medical internship or residency program is in a primary care field (as defined
			 in section 3(a)(5) of the Preserving Patient Access to Primary Care Act of
			 2009)</quote> after <quote>residency program</quote>.</text>
					</subsection></section><section id="HA0BBB44F7D0B457D8D3B57E8270DC2D9"><enum>2104.</enum><header>Educating
			 medical students about primary care careers</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Part C of title VII of the Public Health
			 Service Act (42 U.S.C. 293k) is amended by adding at the end the
			 following:</text>
					<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAFF0B4C65A5645ACBBCA879F83C190F1" style="OLC">
						<section id="H0DA5BF9A16934E94BD9AB3182708BBCE"><enum>749.</enum><header>Educating
				Medical Students about Primary Care Careers</header>
							<subsection id="HC2250372B1564844AB1742BA7C57AFFE"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>The Secretary shall award grants to eligible State and
				local government entities for the development of informational materials that
				promote careers in primary care by highlighting the advantages and rewards of
				primary care, and that encourage medical students, particularly students from
				disadvantaged backgrounds, to become primary care physicians.</text>
							</subsection><subsection id="HD3354D1C36684C70B5AD5B10ED5C1623"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Announcement</header><text>The
				grants described in subsection (a) shall be announced through a publication in
				the Federal Register and through appropriate media outlets in a manner intended
				to reach medical education institutions, associations, physician groups, and
				others who communicate with medical students.</text>
							</subsection><subsection id="H77C2DF8842C3481399FF97BFF8198FC7"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Eligibility</header><text>To
				be eligible to receive a grant under this section an entity shall—</text>
								<paragraph id="HF6C74FC6A65B44088E3ADACDF1F5027F"><enum>(1)</enum><text>be a State or
				local entity; and</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph id="HEDACD18FC4B74F8F97E4FAE8BD5280C1"><enum>(2)</enum><text>submit to the
				Secretary an application at such time, in such manner, and containing such
				information as the Secretary may require.</text>
								</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HA515FA76EA054B3382D932FF85FA98DF"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Use of
				funds</header>
								<paragraph id="H752CFA5FCE874DE8A68E1E3F2B65F037"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>An entity shall use amounts received under a grant under
				this section to support State and local campaigns through appropriate media
				outlets to promote careers in primary care and to encourage individuals from
				disadvantaged backgrounds to enter and pursue careers in primary care.</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph id="H2F5154AB10A546629CFC8E85C35FF6F8"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Specific
				uses</header><text>In carrying out activities under paragraph (1), an entity
				shall use grants funds to develop informational materials in a manner intended
				to reach as wide and diverse an audience of medical students as possible, in
				order to—</text>
									<subparagraph id="H8C2A1BFA40D84C53BEFE84F88C567A6E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>advertise and
				promote careers in primary care;</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HD9B94208A4DD4ECC84666CA52FA9224F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>promote primary
				care medical education programs;</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H18A2FE9038AC4D28A40260AAA97FC977"><enum>(C)</enum><text>inform the public
				of financial assistance regarding such education programs;</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H8BA53BEF142A4ADBBFC5E971F1BB2610"><enum>(D)</enum><text>highlight
				individuals in the community who are practicing primary care physicians;
				or</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H6EC80D1098164943B142D5DAC8FEB13F"><enum>(E)</enum><text>provide any other
				information to recruit individuals for careers in primary care.</text>
									</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H930751EBED90434983E7374AAF94886A"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text>An
				entity shall not use amounts received under a grant under this section to
				advertise particular employment opportunities.</text>
							</subsection><subsection id="H0CF4B6B3C484451B931A78A1AE1B4893"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Authorization of
				appropriations</header><text>There is authorized to be appropriated to carry
				out this section, such sums as may be necessary for each of fiscal years 2010
				through
				2013.</text>
							</subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</section><section id="HFAF6D316F4C74AA686598B197E9E4C61"><enum>2105.</enum><header>Training in
			 family medicine, general internal medicine, general geriatrics, general
			 pediatrics, physician assistant education, general dentistry, and pediatric
			 dentistry</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 747(e) of
			 the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 293k) is amended by striking paragraph
			 (1) and inserting the following:</text>
					<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2F4453EBCC5F475B94BDF280D71C1E5A" style="OLC">
						<paragraph id="HFE833A0387A4488390EAF49067AFA5BA"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Authorization of
				appropriations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For the
				purpose of carrying out this section, there is authorized to be appropriated
				$198,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2010 through
				2012.</text>
						</paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</section><section id="H3E939D64988A4CF4AB6DD773E759BA4C"><enum>2106.</enum><header>Increased
			 funding for National Health Service Corps Scholarship and loan repayment
			 programs</header>
					<subsection id="H12DB2BA972B343B395F93DA2CE00F4E3"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">There is authorized
			 to be appropriated $332,000,000 for the period of fiscal years 2010 through
			 2012 for the purpose of carrying out subpart III of part D of title III of the
			 Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 254l et seq.). Such authorization of
			 appropriations is in addition to the authorization of appropriations in section
			 338H of such Act (42 U.S.C. 254q) and any other authorization of appropriations
			 for such purpose.</text>
					</subsection><subsection id="HBAC9D3DFCE494F69A799C6807B86905B"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Allocation</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Of the amounts appropriated under
			 subsection (a) for the period of fiscal years 2010 through 2012, the Secretary
			 shall obligate $96,000,000 for the purpose of providing contracts for
			 scholarships and loan repayments to individuals who—</text>
						<paragraph id="HB4FA200CEA594B99B88DA9283D919980"><enum>(1)</enum><text>are primary care
			 physicians or primary care providers; and</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="H182FC39D07394903A336326E8914C67C"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">have not previously received a scholarship
			 or loan repayment under subpart III of part D of title III of the Public Health
			 Service Act (42 U.S.C. 254l et seq.).</text>
						</paragraph></subsection></section></subtitle><subtitle id="HCDDE136CA9C9421CAFFB62EEF91EC4E4"><enum>B</enum><header>Medicaid Related
			 Provisions</header>
				<section id="HABCB1B0146934E57AC436B339E9BBA79"><enum>2201.</enum><header>Transformation
			 grants to support patient-centered medical homes under Medicaid and
			 CHIP</header>
					<subsection id="H0A532469355D40D2A903F4DC11B827DF"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>Section 1903(z) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
			 1396b(z)) is amended—</text>
						<paragraph id="H1988681998AE4A339AED76AEDA3BF7BB"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (2),
			 by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:</text>
							<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H179BE82998564FDBB8F50365D752C360" style="OLC">
								<subparagraph id="H0904C1B0633B419991C2203E0306F4FE"><enum>(G)</enum><text>Methods for
				improving the effectiveness and efficiency of medical assistance provided under
				this title and child health assistance provided under title XXI by encouraging
				the adoption of medical practices that satisfy the standards established by the
				Secretary under paragraph (2) of section 3(d) of the Preserving Patient Access
				to Primary Care Act of 2009 for medical practices to qualify as
				patient-centered medical homes (as defined in paragraph (1) of such
				section).</text>
								</subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;
				and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="H919A35803FDD4571842E7576A5231B28"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph
			 (4)—</text>
							<subparagraph id="H690296F069024D8EA8B6E5FC97AFAF70"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph
			 (A)—</text>
								<clause id="HC2CD8F56DA41461AAC7D9B82F2812B3F"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in
			 clause (i), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text>
								</clause><clause id="HC86615791D3B4C39A9EC8119E8B8DE7D"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in
			 clause (ii), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>;
			 and</quote>; and</text>
								</clause><clause id="H940B372F3C51409E957BEBF7A209B893"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by
			 inserting after clause (ii), the following new clause:</text>
									<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB02280D8828B4E85B2220ACDFC6681F9" style="OLC">
										<clause id="H3DE5724460664BE08929EDBEC51D1CB3"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>$25,000,000 for
				each of fiscal years 2010, 2011, and
				2012.</text>
										</clause><after-quoted-block>;
				and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
								</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H3D1A9C8C84F14F7EAA0475A1750CA319"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph
			 (B), by striking the second and third sentences and inserting the following:
			 <quote>Such method shall provide that 100 percent of such funds for each of
			 fiscal years 2010, 2011, and 2012 shall be allocated among States that design
			 programs to adopt the innovative methods described in paragraph (2)(G), with
			 preference given to States that design programs involving multipayers
			 (including under title XVIII and private health plans) test projects for
			 implementation of the elements necessary to be recognized as a patient-centered
			 medical home practice under the National Committee for Quality Assurance
			 Physicians Practice Connection—PCMH module (or any other equivalent process, as
			 determined by the Secretary).</quote>.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H9548A8BF17F64FBD8A6739733C3D2754"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Effective
			 date</header><text>The amendments made by this section take effect on October
			 1, 2010.</text>
					</subsection></section></subtitle><subtitle id="H71FD4D68C5844F4284D4D9B4CA2D7258"><enum>C</enum><header>Medicare
			 Provisions</header>
				<part id="H4532C20FB5E44C0CB197E8DEA7557E36"><enum>I</enum><header>Primary
			 Care</header>
					<section id="HF024232963A04190B3F12E2EFEFC5E9A"><enum>2301.</enum><header>Reforming
			 payment systems under Medicare to support primary care</header>
						<subsection id="H28B49BAB829B4FF7AAB5B6C32D522C60"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Increasing
			 budget neutrality limits under the physician fee schedule To account for
			 anticipated savings resulting from payments for certain services and the
			 coordination of beneficiary care</header><text>Section 1848(c)(2)(B) of the
			 Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w–4(c)(2)(B)) is amended—</text>
							<paragraph id="H18B74EC1826C4DB1816CB676D0E62952"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in clause
			 (ii)(II), by striking <quote>(iv) and (v)</quote> and inserting <quote>(iv),
			 (v), and (vii)</quote>; and</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H031AF17E71B24018965BE840BA463B5E"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the
			 end the following new clause:</text>
								<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HECC8D1067B964024A7F22BB6DE4DDDAD" style="OLC">
									<clause id="HFB2FDF38987442AD852E32D74DACFC7D"><enum>(vii)</enum><header>Increase in
				limitation to account for certain anticipated savings</header>
										<subclause id="HF37EFB86CFC94B3AAD2611C02FD0D944"><enum>(I)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>Effective for fee schedules established beginning with
				2010, the Secretary shall increase the limitation on annual adjustments under
				clause (ii)(II) by an amount equal to the anticipated savings under parts A, B,
				and D (including any savings with respect to items and services for which
				payment is not made under this section) which are a result of payments for
				designated primary care services and comprehensive care coordination services
				under section 1834(m) and the coverage of patient-centered medical home
				services under section 1861(s)(2)(FF) (as determined by the Secretary).</text>
										</subclause><subclause id="H1AC768276C5941B9B38C82A0AF50A79C"><enum>(II)</enum><header>Mechanism to
				determine application of increase</header><text>The Secretary shall establish a
				mechanism for determining which relative value units established under this
				paragraph for physicians' services shall be subject to an adjustment under
				clause (ii)(I) as a result of the increase under subclause (I).</text>
										</subclause><subclause id="H3AEC8EE86A814A8B91F31274061FFDD1"><enum>(III)</enum><header>Additional
				funding as determined necessary by the secretary</header><text>In addition to
				any funding that may be made available as a result of an increase in the
				limitation on annual adjustments under subclause (I), there shall also be
				available to the Secretary, for purposes of making payments under this title
				for new services and capabilities to improve care provided to individuals under
				this title and to generate efficiencies under this title, such additional funds
				as the Secretary determines are
				necessary.</text>
										</subclause></clause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HF64A8F5F58F84FF2B0AD2631BCA3269D"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Separate
			 medicare payment for designated primary care services and comprehensive care
			 coordination services</header>
							<paragraph id="H70C319B016414F93834D9E63BE4A4805"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>Section 1834 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395m)
			 is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:</text>
								<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H812170F3C0694940805E393828A9458C" style="OLC">
									<subsection id="HC29F7B5C7F8A4B83887C14EDF5ECEF7B"><enum>(n)</enum><header>Payment for
				designated primary care services and comprehensive care coordination
				services</header>
										<paragraph id="H15AC6297470D47C1A5232AC11D029DC0"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>The Secretary shall pay for designated primary care
				services and comprehensive care coordination services furnished to an
				individual enrolled under this part.</text>
										</paragraph><paragraph id="H450709025FD948099CE3CCC5BCA62F2D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Payment
				amount</header><text>The Secretary shall determine the amount of payment for
				designated primary care services and comprehensive care coordination services
				under this subsection.</text>
										</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6A511B53DC88474C869F733303545C5D"><enum>(3)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Documentation requirements</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall propose appropriate
				documentation requirements to justify payments for designated primary care
				services and comprehensive care coordination services under this
				subsection.</text>
										</paragraph><paragraph id="HED930930172540EFB75D2B55CB701970"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Definitions</header>
											<subparagraph id="HBA7C7B88B0F54579B42CF65EECDD947F"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Comprehensive
				care coordination services</header><text>The term <term>comprehensive care
				coordination services</term> means care coordination services with procedure
				codes established by the Secretary (as appropriate) which are furnished to an
				individual enrolled under this part by a primary care provider or principal
				care physician.</text>
											</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H892460247EC4492E9F3D89AB50A6C375"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Designated
				primary care services</header><text>The term <term>designated primary care
				service</term> means a service which the Secretary determines has a procedure
				code which involves a clinical interaction with an individual enrolled under
				this part that is inherent to care coordination, including interactions outside
				of a face-to-face encounter. Such term includes the following:</text>
												<clause id="H6B96B827906A441CAFE49E6435C09FBE"><enum>(i)</enum><text>Care plan
				oversight.</text>
												</clause><clause id="HD26249965C9D45798E83546FF8E9E510"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>Evaluation and
				management provided by phone.</text>
												</clause><clause id="HC4B03F26B2554027A16927F7138FF3D0"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>Evaluation and
				management provided using internet resources.</text>
												</clause><clause id="HB6E2FB1E57B14FBE907DDB40C89357E0"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>Collection and
				review of physiologic data, such as from a remote monitoring device.</text>
												</clause><clause id="H43F7B3A08106471C9A460AA2BAE864CB"><enum>(v)</enum><text>Education and
				training for patient self management.</text>
												</clause><clause id="H786A82A46E6E464BB5EB885C3DD73A14"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>Anticoagulation
				management services.</text>
												</clause><clause id="HA43C4D14A95C48498BE78B6626E062B4"><enum>(vii)</enum><text>Any other
				service determined appropriate by the
				Secretary.</text>
												</clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="HDB770750BF784A5599034EB7BDEDA086"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Effective
			 date</header><text>The amendment made by this section shall apply to items and
			 services furnished on or after January 1, 2010.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="HE76E8F41039240238D7EA39AD400A0E1"><enum>2302.</enum><header>Coverage of
			 patient-centered medical home services</header>
						<subsection id="H8FC296C8B99542BF8EF94E8F11CFE1EF"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>Section 1861(s)(2) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
			 1395x(s)(2)) is amended—</text>
							<paragraph id="HCC56722EDF144D8B91745C45539B6665"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subparagraph
			 (DD), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="HE940FDEEE4A341C8B3FD3E3CDAE36599"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subparagraph
			 (EE), by inserting <quote>and</quote> at the end; and</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H862410E001AD44658759B8AEBF3A1675"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by adding at the
			 end the following new subparagraph:</text>
								<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDD0C25CB37A74750A74E0B7403B7CB9B" style="OLC">
									<subparagraph id="H96BF74B5530A4D5793C77B74C0711858" indent="up1"><enum>(FF)</enum><text>patient-centered medical home
				services (as defined in subsection
				(hhh)(1));</text>
									</subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H1235900E894044F3ACCEBACA549741C0"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Definition of
			 patient-centered medical home services</header><text>Section 1861 of the Social
			 Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395x) is amended by adding at the end the following
			 new subsection:</text>
							<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5AC32121600041ADA6A21771BCCB916C" other-style="archaic" style="other">
								<subsection id="HB35C8F82BDF8436A9FC69B1F335CCF45"><enum>(hhh)</enum><header>Patient-centered medical home services</header><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HEF4BA69601E44D8D827D288C87DFED72"><enum>(1)</enum><text>The term
				<term>patient-centered medical home services</term> means care coordination
				services furnished by a qualified patient-centered medical home.</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph id="H9689D7C7BCFC459CB77646775AD8BBBC" indent="up1"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>qualified patient-centered
				medical home</term> means a patient-centered medical home (as defined in
				section 3(d) of the Preserving Patient Access to Primary Care Act of
				2009).</text>
									</paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
						</subsection><subsection id="H178E3FC0EEB34F81985270DFD1A5CA5E"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Monthly fee for
			 patient-centered medical home services</header><text>Section 1848 of the Social
			 Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w–4) is amended by adding at the end the following
			 new subsection:</text>
							<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6D2DEAC6E1834C5AB0859C1372C69680" style="OLC">
								<subsection id="H215D037352CF424ABA2673968C215A90"><enum>(p)</enum><header>Monthly fee for
				patient-centered medical home services</header>
									<paragraph id="H4C88DBE661D349938C79E4ED779726CA"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Monthly
				fee</header>
										<subparagraph id="H9AA87590623E44818499162F398FFE8C"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>Not later than January 1, 2012, the Secretary shall
				establish a payment methodology for patient-centered medical home services (as
				defined in paragraph (1) of section 1861(hhh)). Under such payment methodology,
				the Secretary shall pay qualified patient-centered medical homes (as defined in
				paragraph (2) of such section) a monthly fee for each individual who elects to
				receive patient-centered medical home services at that medical home. Such fee
				shall be paid on a prospective basis.</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H3C1C7A841A504750928C3039F737FC42"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Considerations</header><text>The
				Secretary shall take into account the results of the Medicare medical home
				demonstration project under section 204 of the Medicare Improvement and
				Extension Act of 2006 (42 U.S.C. 1395b–1 note; division B of Public Law
				109–432) in establishing the payment methodology under subparagraph (A).</text>
										</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HC8BF472F8EF64FE9A0A0F2A90739F648"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Amount of
				payment</header>
										<subparagraph id="H045ED4DF7FA64D1385725D0F68F92486"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Considerations</header><text>In
				determining the amount of such fee, subject to paragraph (3), the Secretary
				shall consider the following:</text>
											<clause id="H72122667E18A42FAA3F3EE6DD2543E52"><enum>(i)</enum><text>The clinical work
				and practice expenses involved in providing care coordination services
				consistent with the patient-centered medical home model (such as providing
				increased access, care coordination, disease population management, and
				education) for which payment is not made under this section as of the date of
				enactment of this subsection.</text>
											</clause><clause id="H748DDE2B23604AB786274AAEDD2F1758"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>Ensuring that the
				amount of payment is sufficient to support the acquisition, use, and
				maintenance of clinical information systems which—</text>
												<subclause id="H014C14A4863B462B94EDB1A87E57E36B"><enum>(I)</enum><text>are needed by a
				qualified patient-centered medical home; and</text>
												</subclause><subclause id="H99CB235059A04471ADA619EAE694678C"><enum>(II)</enum><text>have been shown
				to facilitate improved outcomes through care coordination.</text>
												</subclause></clause><clause id="HE48C51DBE8294C2384F526D7842A55DB"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>The
				establishment of a tiered monthly care management fee that provides for a range
				of payment depending on how advanced the capabilities of a qualified
				patient-centered medical home are in having the information systems needed to
				support care coordination.</text>
											</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HE5FCFE2F3D5A4327A9B18B71C9BFD4A7"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Risk-adjustment</header><text>The
				Secretary shall use appropriate risk-adjustment in determining the amount of
				the monthly fee under this paragraph.</text>
										</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" id="H072F730D8677446FA2674D81EB1DA512"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Funding</header>
										<subparagraph commented="no" id="HE1C61FEF70E144F1A3621C8ACD7455F4"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>The Secretary shall determine the aggregate estimated
				savings for a calendar year as a result of the implementation of this
				subsection on reducing preventable hospital admissions, duplicate testing,
				medication errors and drug interactions, and other savings under this part and
				part A (including any savings with respect to items and services for which
				payment is not made under this section).</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" id="HB7FD238E9A5543CB8E4AB9C9238DD43F"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Funding</header><text>Subject
				to subparagraph (C), the aggregate amount available for payment of the monthly
				fee under this subsection during a calendar year shall be equal to the
				aggregate estimated savings (as determined under subparagraph (A)) for the
				calendar year (as determined by the Secretary).</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" id="H50AD850EA9A74C7D9BE95E7B04347BD8"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Additional
				funding</header><text>In the case where the amount of the aggregate actual
				savings during the preceding 3 years exceeds the amount of the aggregate
				estimated savings (as determined under subparagraph (A)) during such period,
				the aggregate amount available for payment of the monthly fee under this
				subsection during the calendar year (as determined under subparagraph (B))
				shall be increased by the amount of such excess.</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB628ACFEA0A24C8D98F58A4A804E1297"><enum>(D)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Additional funding as determined necessary
				by the secretary</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In addition
				to any funding made available under subparagraphs (B) and (C), there shall also
				be available to the Secretary, for purposes of effectively implementing this
				subsection, such additional funds as the Secretary determines are
				necessary.</text>
										</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H365868AEAC3943A6A709148C374A3A5A"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Performance-based
				bonus payments</header><text>The Secretary shall establish a process for paying
				a performance-based bonus to qualified patient-centered medical homes which
				meet or achieve substantial improvements in performance (as specified under
				clinical, patient satisfaction, and efficiency benchmarks established by the
				Secretary). Such bonus shall be in an amount determined appropriate by the
				Secretary.</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" id="HF7DF92BC0D0D493BB71936858C8A502B"><enum>(5)</enum><header>No effect on
				payments for evaluation and management services</header><text>The monthly fee
				under this subsection shall have no effect on the amount of payment for
				evaluation and management services under this
				title.</text>
									</paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
						</subsection><subsection commented="no" id="H8CD5CF9A0A6E49318F17FF7785383167"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Coinsurance</header><text>Section
			 1833(a)(1) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395l(a)(1)) is
			 amended—</text>
							<paragraph commented="no" id="H01026B0663624C45B252D990D8167AC5"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking
			 <quote>and</quote> before <quote>(W)</quote>; and</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" id="H42A23DE758C64966BDB4B756830A8909"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by inserting
			 before the semicolon at the end the following: <quote>, and (X) with respect to
			 patient-centered medical home services (as defined in section 1861(hhh)(1)),
			 the amount paid shall be (i) in the case of such services which are physicians'
			 services, the amount determined under subparagraph (N), and (ii) in the case of
			 all other such services, 80 percent of the lesser of the actual charge for the
			 service or the amount determined under a fee schedule established by the
			 Secretary for purposes of this subparagraph</quote>.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection commented="no" id="H87410B2734234760B2476B12C66DC297"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Effective
			 date</header><text>The amendments made by this section shall apply to services
			 furnished on or after January 1, 2012.</text>
						</subsection></section><section id="H534DBE4863F5406DB69D5BE788820CB6"><enum>2303.</enum><header>Medicare
			 primary care payment equity and access provision</header>
						<subsection id="H23B053AF1EB54862BA70261085634A51"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1848 of the
			 Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w–4), as amended by section 2302(c), is
			 amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:</text>
							<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF7DDAA40A4754AE3A8D6340F42F4D7A9" style="OLC">
								<subsection id="H5398F90120354DA29369A8369907A982"><enum>(q)</enum><header>Primary care
				payment equity and access</header>
									<paragraph id="H619EB9F851BA4E2BBB2359B818EC0DAC"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than
				January 1, 2010, the Secretary shall develop a methodology, in consultation
				with primary care physician organizations and primary care provider
				organizations, the Medicare Payment Advisory Commission, and other experts, to
				increase payments under this section for designated evaluation and management
				services provided by primary care physicians, primary care providers, and
				principal care providers through 1 or more of the following:</text>
										<subparagraph id="HFE0DDE477EA64388AF9D7D2F56930F9B"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A service-specific modifier to the relative
				value units established for such services.</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H9C075FA6733B460FAB4E67BB718983E1"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Service-specific bonus payments.</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H309BA2724022460FAC02A4340D567910"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Any other methodology determined
				appropriate by the Secretary.</text>
										</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HB23665D1EA1C4D7F9F5554F995CDAB31"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Inclusion of
				proposed criteria</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The
				methodology developed under paragraph (1) shall include proposed criteria for
				providers to qualify for such increased payments, including consideration
				of—</text>
										<subparagraph id="H42F72537925F4DDEA241A7F77ED0102B"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the type of service being rendered;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H72E730FD42C34E138F595C34995C06B7"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the specialty of the provider providing the
				service; and</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HB7FF69BD3ACB40A3B667551689251EC6"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">demonstration by the provider of voluntary
				participation in programs to improve quality, such as participation in the
				Physician Quality Reporting Initiative (as determined by the Secretary) or
				practice-level qualification as a patient-centered medical home.</text>
										</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H18F742CEC03E41CB84AD11EFB7542CC6"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Funding</header>
										<subparagraph id="HBBEDBE9C1F3E40338D073681B99CFC38"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Determination</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall determine the aggregate
				estimated savings for a calendar year as a result of such increased payments on
				reducing preventable hospital admissions, duplicate testing, medication errors
				and drug interactions, Intensive Care Unit admissions, per capita health care
				expenditures, and other savings under this part and part A (including any
				savings with respect to items and services for which payment is not made under
				this section).</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" id="H3DD6D7C3B67A466C8C6A9CA01EE30B78"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Funding</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The aggregate amount available for such
				increased payments during a calendar year shall be equal to the aggregate
				estimated savings (as determined under subparagraph (A)) for the calendar year
				(as determined by the Secretary).</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" id="H2235498903A046CDBE08F7D616A0781B"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Additional
				funding as determined necessary by the secretary</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In addition to any funding made available
				under subparagraph (B), there shall also be available to the Secretary, for
				purposes of effectively implementing this subsection, such additional funds as
				the Secretary determines are
				necessary.</text>
										</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
						</subsection><subsection id="H17F67FDFA6D748D8B163C02ED20C9FC2"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Effective
			 date</header><text>The amendment made by this section shall apply to services
			 furnished on or after January 1, 2010.</text>
						</subsection></section><section id="H295715AA7D9E4A95BA125D287D3AA39F"><enum>2304.</enum><header>Additional
			 incentive payment program for primary care services furnished in health
			 professional shortage areas</header>
						<subsection id="H0754DE046AB54955B7F9050DA1E2CF62"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>Section 1833 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395l)
			 is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:</text>
							<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE52C0EAC237D4D149BB5BAB8B733BED5" style="OLC">
								<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H17AA0D69AC18470BB974FD3308AF2D7D"><enum>(x)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Additional incentive payments for primary
				care services furnished in health professional shortage areas</header>
									<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8F6DFC8F1AC7487BB3354E1C52839073"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>In the case of primary care services furnished on or
				after January 1, 2010, by a primary care physician or primary care provider in
				an area that is designated (under section 332(a)(1)(A) of the Public Health
				Service Act) as a health professional shortage area as identified by the
				Secretary prior to the beginning of the year involved, in addition to the
				amount of payment that would otherwise be made for such services under this
				part, there also shall be paid (on a monthly or quarterly basis) an amount
				equal to 10 percent of the payment amount for the service under this
				part.</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H934AD0825F1047C7B114D26151842CDC"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In
				this subsection:</text>
										<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3AD17395D1FE4D01A77245EE3552F607"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Primary care
				physician; primary care provider</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The terms <term>primary care
				physician</term> and <term>primary care provider</term> have the meaning given
				such terms in paragraphs (6) and (7), respectively, of section 3(a) of the
				Preserving Patient Access to Primary Care Act of 2009.</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H21D6DCA327754FA5BA86A056835653A0"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Primary care
				services</header><text>The term <term>primary care services</term> means
				procedure codes for services in the category of the Healthcare Common Procedure
				Coding System, as established by the Secretary under section 1848(c)(5) (as of
				December 31, 2008, and as subsequently modified by the Secretary) consisting of
				evaluation and management services, but limited to such procedure codes in the
				category of office or other outpatient services, and consisting of
				subcategories of such procedure codes for services for both new and established
				patients.</text>
										</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HD1F7E5056F4C4731A3F94E71AA46A2F3"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Judicial
				review</header><text>There shall be no administrative or judicial review under
				section 1869, 1878, or otherwise, respecting the identification of primary care
				physicians, primary care providers, or primary care services under this
				subsection.</text>
									</paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
						</subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H62D9C5D902C746849B3425175FD1D2F2"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conforming
			 amendment</header><text>Section 1834(g)(2)(B) of the Social Security Act (42
			 U.S.C. 1395m(g)(2)(B)) is amended by adding at the end the following sentence:
			 <quote>Section 1833(x) shall not be taken into account in determining the
			 amounts that would otherwise be paid pursuant to the preceding
			 sentence.</quote>.</text>
						</subsection></section><section id="H76395CE272F948F39C3D7DF4528EBD50" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>2305.</enum><header>Permanent extension
			 of Medicare incentive payment program for physician scarcity
			 areas</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1833(u) of the
			 Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395l(u)) is amended—</text>
						<paragraph id="HD1566C3D0DC7439D8B37B646B5C38972"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (1)—</text>
							<subparagraph id="HAF67E0658AD74F488835276D6AF96B6A"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by inserting <quote>or on or after July 1,
			 2009</quote> after <quote>before July 1, 2008</quote>; and</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H8D9ED361ACD54CAAAABADB810E53E9F5"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting
			 <quote>(or, in the case of services furnished on or after July 1, 2009, 10
			 percent)</quote> after <quote>5 percent</quote>; and</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFCEDAB86F1DD4BB7B2B119BDFF8C549F"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph
			 (4)(D), by striking <quote>before July 1, 2008</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>before January 1, 2010</quote>.</text>
						</paragraph></section><section id="H427E6DEC7F394A34AB265A52E09B159A"><enum>2306.</enum><header>HHS study and
			 report on the process for determining relative value under the Medicare
			 physician fee schedule</header>
						<subsection id="H941BBE795576488596A415FAAB1320D1"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Study</header><text>The
			 Secretary shall conduct a study on the process used by the Secretary for
			 determining relative value under the Medicare physician fee schedule under
			 section 1848(c) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w–4(c)). Such study
			 shall include an analysis of the following:</text>
							<paragraph id="HC6251D2CD6984F2F9BF0F909EA369B55"><enum>(1)</enum><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H11E1E05699A74EA7A4A9F0443DDC0245"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Whether the existing
			 process includes equitable representation of primary care physicians (as
			 defined in section 2003(a)(6)); and</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HF2AFBA2586BD4D4C991313D13F0EEE65" indent="up1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>any changes that may be necessary to
			 ensure such equitable representation.</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H44A1AF7E67A543FFA2A2AA93C11064FB"><enum>(2)</enum><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HA3A6B48C923A4BDEB5D53EA25ABB5B6C"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Whether the existing
			 process provides the Secretary with expert and impartial input from physicians
			 in medical specialties that provide primary care to patients with multiple
			 chronic diseases, the fastest growing part of the Medicare population;
			 and</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H00EC5BD8801C44949191A8F89D120A01" indent="up1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>any changes that may be necessary to
			 ensure such input.</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H6D204C194A7C4508BED269B1A93F1DAE"><enum>(3)</enum><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H946BC94789294993B452FE7C179A33F7"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Whether the existing
			 process includes equitable representation of physician medical specialties in
			 proportion to their relative contributions toward caring for Medicare
			 beneficiaries, as determined by the percentage of Medicare billings per
			 specialty, percentage of Medicare encounters by specialty, or such other
			 measures of relative contributions to patient care as determined by the
			 Secretary; and</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H6EF81AD91F044CC3AE13DEC956F57BA4" indent="up1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>any changes that may be necessary to
			 reflect such equitable representation.</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H6B53256395DD4BEBB3B2C5E988B19160"><enum>(4)</enum><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H1E4EDEE4FC14404BBAFEF94C5F1DE0C8"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Whether the existing
			 process, including the application of budget neutrality rules, unfairly
			 disadvantages primary care physicians, primary care providers, or other
			 physicians who principally provide evaluation and management services;
			 and</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HDB453A7227E84B35BE08DBF6F873854E" indent="up1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>any changes that may be necessary to
			 eliminate such disadvantages.</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HCBF243CCF22D47E286DB65FBDCDE80BB"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not
			 later than 12 months after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary
			 shall submit to Congress a report containing the results of the study conducted
			 under subsection (a), together with recommendations for such legislation and
			 administrative action as the Secretary determines appropriate.</text>
						</subsection></section></part><part id="HCF249449260448E38A76C46EA3B9FF60"><enum>II</enum><header>Preventive
			 services</header>
					<section id="H62220A7D6C1840809D29481F8BA0AAB1"><enum>2311.</enum><header>Eliminating
			 time restriction for initial preventive physical examination</header>
						<subsection id="H2C8B5C9E4CA241278D5FEBF7F01DC87B"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1862(a)(1)(K)
			 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395y(a)(1)(K)) is amended by striking
			 <quote>more than</quote> and all that follows before the comma at the end and
			 inserting <quote>more than one time during the lifetime of the
			 individual</quote>.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="H49BBB606CA8B4D4BB59FBA852FF6EFE4"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Effective
			 date</header><text>The amendments made by this section shall apply to services
			 furnished on or after January 1, 2010.</text>
						</subsection></section><section id="H668B48632846413BB82F80534D4D06D8"><enum>2312.</enum><header>Elimination of
			 cost-sharing for preventive benefits under the Medicare program</header>
						<subsection id="HAD61FEDBF1FF4D368ECEF51D58F58A4F"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definition of
			 preventive services</header><text>Section 1861(ddd) of the Social Security Act
			 (42 U.S.C. 1395w(dd)) is amended—</text>
							<paragraph id="H983E141FB07147379628D5ED04A8D6ED"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in the heading, by
			 inserting <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" other-style="archaic" style="other">; preventive
			 services</header-in-text></quote> after <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" other-style="archaic" style="other">services</header-in-text></quote>;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="HAC5D4112A102447DB44CD6E091CA19EF"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (1),
			 by striking <quote>not otherwise described in this title</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>not described in subparagraphs (A) through (N) of paragraph (3)</quote>;
			 and</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="HD2EFF300CF1D4C77AC47FEA2D2ABCC5C"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by adding at the
			 end the following new paragraph:</text>
								<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H583F143F5F924024A63D0D6CAE3381CC" style="OLC">
									<paragraph id="H4C237378F7DB41BA84FF1BB59A0DE009" indent="up1"><enum>(3)</enum><text>The term <term>preventive
				services</term> means the following:</text>
										<subparagraph id="H977446EC46574D5A968426DB538E517F"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Prostate cancer screening tests (as defined
				in subsection (oo)).</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H33BFD416FC484FB1B807456E02725D7B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>Colorectal cancer screening tests (as
				defined in subsection (pp)).</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H4F14072AC1E4463E96765949FBF1D393"><enum>(C)</enum><text>Diabetes outpatient self-management
				training services (as defined in subsection (qq)).</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H52D339701CFC452C824457F89E86289C"><enum>(D)</enum><text>Screening for glaucoma for certain
				individuals (as described in subsection (s)(2)(U)).</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HAB33E28F260D4B9490746B3D6CEF8F02"><enum>(E)</enum><text>Medical nutrition therapy services for
				certain individuals (as described in subsection (s)(2)(V)).</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H58F2996C7241465FA2A0EDB403C600DF"><enum>(F)</enum><text>An initial preventive physical
				examination (as defined in subsection (ww)).</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HBE188C0F363045C4A0D592AB7A323C2C"><enum>(G)</enum><text>Cardiovascular screening blood tests
				(as defined in subsection (xx)(1)).</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H28E3D47161294340870EFE767A10E805"><enum>(H)</enum><text>Diabetes screening tests (as defined
				in subsection (yy)).</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H61598F56E4EB4E6AAFBE41BBA3E11162"><enum>(I)</enum><text>Ultrasound screening for abdominal
				aortic aneurysm for certain individuals (as described in subsection
				(s)(2)(AA)).</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H2BB8B161080944EAA66383CD75B32A1A"><enum>(J)</enum><text>Pneumococcal and influenza vaccine and
				their administration (as described in subsection (s)(10)(A)).</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H08CACBD1FA3F48E4A4F65E6AE20A9F41"><enum>(K)</enum><text>Hepatitis B vaccine and its
				administration for certain individuals (as described in subsection
				(s)(10)(B)).</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HD6B82043F0D9456AB4A0CAAE7BA09BCD"><enum>(L)</enum><text>Screening mammography (as defined in
				subsection (jj)).</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H178B1F4C60FB4711BE68D6E99BAF4C0C"><enum>(M)</enum><text>Screening pap smear and screening
				pelvic exam (as described in subsection (s)(14)).</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H17E87FE324B441FDA0ADB769A6002396"><enum>(N)</enum><text>Bone mass measurement (as defined in
				subsection (rr)).</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H4643DF7023B3423BB02389B46A968722"><enum>(O)</enum><text>Additional preventive services (as
				determined under paragraph
				(1)).</text>
										</subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H959CDEA6641F4BCC89A66CAF77C1630D"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Coinsurance</header>
							<paragraph id="HA2E0D5D472B74DE484578E2F7924187E"><enum>(1)</enum><header>General
			 application</header>
								<subparagraph id="H837B0FBD8D9046838473F033BB7B0B96"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>Section 1833(a)(1) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
			 1395l(a)(1)), as amended by section 2302, is amended—</text>
									<clause id="HF48B037A752B4C0C9C45C643DF0FFDA5"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in
			 subparagraph (T), by striking <quote>80 percent</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>100 percent</quote>;</text>
									</clause><clause id="H2C709E4779844336851A75A23FA2A03E"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in
			 subparagraph (W), by striking <quote>80 percent</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>100 percent</quote>;</text>
									</clause><clause id="HDE13475906364F20967850F573EE5ACA"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by
			 striking <quote>and</quote> before <quote>(X)</quote>; and</text>
									</clause><clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDD48EFA4BEC949D59DD80D10ECE6AC03"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>by inserting
			 before the semicolon at the end the following: <quote>, and (Y) with respect to
			 preventive services described in subparagraphs (A) through (O) of section
			 1861(ddd)(3), the amount paid shall be 100 percent of the lesser of the actual
			 charge for the services or the amount determined under the fee schedule that
			 applies to such services under this part</quote>.</text>
									</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H8C4AFACEFE674399B1C208C23FF3DB6D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Elimination of
			 coinsurance for screening sigmoidoscopies and
			 colonoscopies</header><text>Section 1834(d) of the Social Security Act (42
			 U.S.C. 1395m(d)) is amended—</text>
								<subparagraph id="H65C299B8489E4BCBA30058A16892F14B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph
			 (2)—</text>
									<clause id="H61540651F9FF46EAB91E8D86F2EEEB8B"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in
			 subparagraph (A), by inserting <quote>, except that payment for such tests
			 under such section shall be 100 percent of the payment determined under such
			 section for such tests</quote> before the period at the end; and</text>
									</clause><clause id="H940D7BE4DE914CA991A100B25CCA2F14"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in
			 subparagraph (C)—</text>
										<subclause id="H49AAFE474EE8402FB5514213623A5309"><enum>(I)</enum><text>by striking clause
			 (ii); and</text>
										</subclause><subclause id="H0DB3E7A5E28E43DAA588626C52605CA8"><enum>(II)</enum><text>in clause
			 (i)—</text>
											<item id="H072F080425B84B169348C3202282EB75"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>by
			 striking <quote>(i) <header-in-text level="clause" style="OLC">In
			 general.—</header-in-text>Notwithstanding</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>Notwithstanding</quote>;</text>
											</item><item id="HFA895193168F4EFC82B90045ED90A379"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>by
			 redesignating subclauses (I) and (II) as clauses (i) and (ii), respectively,
			 and moving such clauses 2 ems to the left; and</text>
											</item><item id="H60526D791FDB4DE8856A4BE0218AD0F4"><enum>(cc)</enum><text>in
			 the flush matter following clause (ii), as so redesignated, by inserting
			 <quote>100 percent of</quote> after <quote>based on</quote>; and</text>
											</item></subclause></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H1C04E590761F4B548076A36E0339454E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph
			 (3)—</text>
									<clause id="HDC3F802C4B92453A9412CEB3817152C9"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in
			 subparagraph (A), by inserting <quote>, except that payment for such tests
			 under such section shall be 100 percent of the payment determined under such
			 section for such tests</quote> before the period at the end; and</text>
									</clause><clause id="H3B1CD60837BC493FB6E042E5CD2A7059"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in
			 subparagraph (C)—</text>
										<subclause id="H5F1DCDD0444743739300F8C5DB795022"><enum>(I)</enum><text>by striking clause
			 (ii); and</text>
										</subclause><subclause id="H868092B472874EA5A2206FB768952453"><enum>(II)</enum><text>in clause
			 (i)—</text>
											<item id="H57ECA8DC7DCF4BCF8A458AFEB0C2C32D"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>by
			 striking <quote>(i) <header-in-text level="clause" style="OLC">In
			 general.—</header-in-text>Notwithstanding</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>Notwithstanding</quote>; and</text>
											</item><item id="HF14134D0AC354BD88845EFF37C799A19"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>by
			 inserting <quote>100 percent of</quote> after <quote>based on</quote>.</text>
											</item></subclause></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H50E82A554B87435B92A23BD72439835A"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Elimination of
			 coinsurance in outpatient hospital settings</header>
								<subparagraph id="H127D84019932400D92B2930AB75F5C2F"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Exclusion from
			 OPD fee schedule</header><text>Section 1833(t)(1)(B)(iv) of the Social Security
			 Act (42 U.S.C. 1395l(t)(1)(B)(iv)) is amended by striking <quote>and diagnostic
			 mammography</quote> and inserting <quote>, diagnostic mammography, and
			 preventive services (as defined in section 1861(ddd)(3))</quote>.</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H42D1A186164D4EC8A18700D66CA5868E"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Conforming
			 amendments</header><text>Section 1833(a)(2) of the Social Security Act (42
			 U.S.C. 1395l(a)(2)) is amended—</text>
									<clause id="HC8E8EB8A27564741872902F40645143E"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in
			 subparagraph (F), by striking <quote>and</quote> after the semicolon at the
			 end;</text>
									</clause><clause id="H60DA56BB55F64806A64F1A4CEF471CE2"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in
			 subparagraph (G)(ii), by adding <quote>and</quote> at the end; and</text>
									</clause><clause id="HF97737D0CB3442119CC60363C245093D"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by
			 adding at the end the following new subparagraph:</text>
										<quoted-block id="H03483B59E3754F0991BB362AC4E02D70">
											<subparagraph id="H24FF482804B04DC99FC4813B3BAAA9A1"><enum>(H)</enum><text>with respect to
				preventive services (as defined in section 1861(ddd)(3)) furnished by an
				outpatient department of a hospital, the amount determined under paragraph
				(1)(W) or (1)(X), as
				applicable;</text>
											</subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
									</clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HDE3BD3BA486240A7894D64843575C97A"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Waiver of
			 application of deductible</header><text>The first sentence of section 1833(b)
			 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395l(b)) is amended—</text>
							<paragraph id="H18F1B3DFA80D483E86CC098A2B35D5E1"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in clause (1), by
			 striking <quote>items and services described in section 1861(s)(10)(A)</quote>
			 and inserting <quote>preventive services (as defined in section
			 1861(ddd)(3))</quote>;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H540D923173FD4E2CA5FBA783BEF24EA4"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by inserting
			 <quote>and</quote> before <quote>(4)</quote>; and</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3136B89F1BD3421FBD7DFAADF5EA7AFE"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by striking
			 <quote>, (5)</quote> and all that follows up to the period at the end.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection></section><section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4213D684B25444C590533721854ABBD0"><enum>2313.</enum><header>HHS study and
			 report on facilitating the receipt of Medicare preventive services by Medicare
			 beneficiaries</header>
						<subsection id="H62D119C78D684062888B0DE892C101FA"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Study</header><text>The
			 Secretary, in consultation with provider organizations and other appropriate
			 stakeholders, shall conduct a study on—</text>
							<paragraph id="HE41DB14D0A084E67A2A31A7C63F1915C"><enum>(1)</enum><text>ways to assist
			 primary care physicians and primary care providers (as defined in section
			 2003(a)) in—</text>
								<subparagraph id="H8D0BFB8121F64F2D9227F7E94ED0A15A"><enum>(A)</enum><text>furnishing
			 appropriate preventive services (as defined in section 1861(ddd)(3) of the
			 Social Security Act, as added by section 2312) to individuals enrolled under
			 part B of title XVIII of such Act; and</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H4B5056E012754FFDB5E1831ECCA484A7"><enum>(B)</enum><text>referring such
			 individuals for other items and services furnished by other physicians and
			 health care providers; and</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H5BED5978131141DAB7AB7CCC3AEA586D"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the advisability
			 and feasability of making additional payments under the Medicare program to
			 physicians and primary care providers for—</text>
								<subparagraph id="HF98380AA811B4AF5B1532AC4EF7AFB1D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the work involved
			 in ensuring that such individuals receive appropriate preventive services
			 furnished by other physicians and health care providers; and</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H3FD9E166EC584B24B3382E8812B5929F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>incorporating the
			 resulting clinical information into the treatment plan for the
			 individual.</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HF80FA3BCDDF9412DA864DE7B7697E439"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not
			 later than 12 months after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary
			 shall submit to Congress a report containing the results of the study conducted
			 under subsection (a), together with recommendations for such legislation and
			 administrative action as the Secretary determines appropriate.</text>
						</subsection></section></part><part id="H34552C0F05AE4BB493CB3AA2D48EEC5A"><enum>III</enum><header>Other
			 provisions</header>
					<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5A6C0CE508E84749892181AC826C2F4C"><enum>2321.</enum><header>HHS study and
			 report on improving the ability of physicians and primary care providers to
			 assist Medicare beneficiaries in obtaining needed prescriptions under Medicare
			 part D</header>
						<subsection id="H16F97F9508414FF0B764781C40FC536D"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Study</header><text>The
			 Secretary, in consultation with physician organizations and other appropriate
			 stakeholders, shall conduct a study on the development and implementation of
			 mechanisms to facilitate increased efficiency relating to the role of
			 physicians and primary care providers in Medicare beneficiaries obtaining
			 needed prescription drugs under the Medicare prescription drug program under
			 part D of title XVIII of the Social Security Act. Such study shall include an
			 analysis of ways to—</text>
							<paragraph id="H819F37B4DE5B4A43BC101848F8C90B5B"><enum>(1)</enum><text>improve the
			 accessibility of formulary information;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="HAF5D96141FA24ACD825BC4A74DCC8A6A"><enum>(2)</enum><text>streamline the
			 prior authorization, exception, and appeals processes, through, at a minimum,
			 standardizing formats and allowing electronic exchange of information;
			 and</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H8288DC49EF444936A750F3403153BD17"><enum>(3)</enum><text>recognize the work
			 of the physician and primary care provider involved in the prescribing process,
			 especially work that may extend beyond the amount considered to be bundled into
			 payment for evaluation and management services.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HEF4BE7D857CC417B84BAE5DA137A825F"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not
			 later than 12 months after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary
			 shall submit to Congress a report containing the results of the study conducted
			 under subsection (a), together with recommendations for such legislation and
			 administrative action as the Secretary determines appropriate.</text>
						</subsection></section><section id="H985E16C69E4C492E9AFDD129418B4791"><enum>2322.</enum><header>HHS study and
			 report on improved patient care through increased caregiver and physician
			 interaction</header>
						<subsection id="H088530002A5544B6B3D46C68F33BA1DF"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Study</header><text>The
			 Secretary, in consultation with appropriate stakeholders, shall conduct a study
			 on the development and implementation of mechanisms to promote and increase
			 interaction between physicians or primary care providers and the families of
			 Medicare beneficiaries, as well as other caregivers who support such
			 beneficiaries, for the purpose of improving patient care under the Medicare
			 program. Such study shall include an analysis of—</text>
							<paragraph id="HA14E7770C3E14FEAAC8098E893EF278E"><enum>(1)</enum><text>ways to recognize
			 the work of physicians and primary care providers involved in discussing
			 clinical issues with caregivers that relate to the care of the beneficiary;
			 and</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="HF62615E101244B6681DEEEFBF58ECD00"><enum>(2)</enum><text>regulations under
			 the Medicare program that are barriers to interactions between caregivers and
			 physicians or primary care providers and how such regulations should be revised
			 to eliminate such barriers.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H78812DAD038143E095E04867D44DE98D"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not
			 later than 12 months after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary
			 shall submit to Congress a report containing the results of the study conducted
			 under subsection (a), together with recommendations for such legislation and
			 administrative action as the Secretary determines appropriate.</text>
						</subsection></section><section id="HE507D71C5195459A8D6FF9CA6A1A9BDC"><enum>2323.</enum><header>Improved
			 patient care through expanded support for limited English proficiency (LEP)
			 services</header>
						<subsection id="HBFD58E60E9044124A74BEF962AF7705F"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Additional
			 payments for primary care physicians and primary care
			 providers</header><text>Section 1833 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
			 1395l), as amended by section 2304, is amended by adding at the end the
			 following new subsection:</text>
							<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4730F98F2DC642A4A5CF85FADB2EB40F" style="OLC">
								<subsection id="H02BD2236C99C4DE1B7C8C1B573D84FEA"><enum>(y)</enum><header>Additional
				payments for providing services to individuals with limited English
				proficiency</header>
									<paragraph id="H43652975292C4997B411A30184E3F615"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>In the case of primary care providers’ services furnished
				on or after January 1, 2010, to an individual with limited English proficiency
				by a provider, in addition to the amount of payment that would otherwise be
				made for such services under this part, there shall also be paid an appropriate
				amount (as determined by the Secretary) in order to recognize the additional
				time involved in furnishing the service to such individual.</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H750117E8735C4AFA99B85CE395322517"><enum>(2)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Judicial review</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">There shall be no administrative or
				judicial review under section 1869, 1878, or otherwise, respecting the
				determination of the amount of additional payment under this
				subsection.</text>
									</paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
						</subsection><subsection id="H131F853D49CA4E0DB1CB5D41CA5C1561"><enum>(b)</enum><header>National
			 clearinghouse</header><text>Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment
			 of this Act, the Secretary shall establish a national clearinghouse to make
			 available to the primary care physicians, primary care providers, patients, and
			 States translated documents regarding patient care and education under the
			 Medicare program, the Medicaid program, and the State Children's Health
			 Insurance Program under titles XVIII, XIX, and XXI, respectively, of the Social
			 Security Act.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="HCF9F3A3082F44B46BF0FCE096B3CCAED"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Grants To
			 support language translation services in underserved communities</header>
							<paragraph id="H85841474D401406886D2CD940F37E7FE"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Authority to
			 award grants</header><text>The Secretary shall award grants to support language
			 translation services for primary care physicians and primary care providers in
			 medically underserved areas (as defined in section 2003(c)).</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="HDBD07DA3E5ED416299AC70AF0E3F604A"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Authorization of
			 appropriations</header><text>There are authorized to be appropriated to the
			 Secretary to award grants under this subsection, such sums as are necessary for
			 fiscal years beginning with fiscal year 2010.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="HF125E6194C95412B84436B2FCE7C07F3"><enum>2324.</enum><header>HHS study and
			 report on use of real-time Medicare claims adjudication</header>
						<subsection id="H0209451CE5F94D64A5F462597DEF3388"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Study</header><text>The
			 Secretary shall conduct a study to assess the ability of the Medicare program
			 under title XVIII of the Social Security Act to engage in real-time claims
			 adjudication for items and services furnished to Medicare beneficiaries.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="HE9A8923EF20D464E868B6BC2B864AE29"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Consultation</header><text>In
			 conducting the study under subsection (a), the Secretary consult with
			 stakeholders in the private sector, including stakeholders who are using or are
			 testing real-time claims adjudication systems.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="HAD1C6243D1D54A2A9B3CD1648349720B"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not
			 later than January 1, 2011, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report
			 containing the results of the study conducted under subsection (a), together
			 with recommendations for such legislation and administrative action as the
			 Secretary determines appropriate.</text>
						</subsection></section><section commented="no" id="H74D17F69F3154E74ACCDFF38E591A39E"><enum>2325.</enum><header>Ongoing
			 assessment by MedPAC of the impact of Medicare payments on primary care access
			 and equity</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Medicare
			 Payment Advisory Commission, beginning in 2010 and in each of its subsequent
			 annual reports to Congress on Medicare physician payment policies, shall
			 provide an assessment of the impact of changes in Medicare payment policies in
			 improving access to and equity of payments to primary care physicians and
			 primary care providers. Such assessment shall include an assessment of the
			 effectiveness, once implemented, of the Medicare payment-related reforms
			 required by this Act to support primary care as well as any other payment
			 changes that may be required by Congress to improve access to and equity of
			 payments to primary care physicians and primary care providers.</text>
					</section><section id="HB945F83B6B2F4C57B2276B0A10433D5F"><enum>2326.</enum><header>Distribution
			 of additional residency positions</header>
						<subsection id="HE5DC3E0DD95D41B49CE105F9CDEFF850"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>Section 1886(h) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
			 1395ww(h)) is amended—</text>
							<paragraph id="H215A7FB464FD4A42B0CBE29CF5946275"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph
			 (4)(F)(i), by striking <quote>paragraph (7)</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>paragraphs (7) and (8)</quote>;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H0833C473DC6343F29C8BE2C2B94E99FB"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph
			 (4)(H)(i), by striking <quote>paragraph (7)</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>paragraphs (7) and (8)</quote>; and</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H32626AF34C9F48109A8E185865130BB5"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by adding at the
			 end the following new paragraph:</text>
								<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HEFAAF2C61ABD49E185850AFB1214662E" style="OLC">
									<paragraph id="H1B3E4DB4CB6B41B4879E7EE81B0BCD7C"><enum>(8)</enum><header>Distribution of
				additional residency positions</header>
										<subparagraph id="H616ADC744FE74DE9B800746F7E91F4F7"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Additional
				residency positions</header>
											<clause id="HB1FF7FA13E444001BCA9AF913570FADA"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Reduction in
				limit based on unused positions</header>
												<subclause id="HEC17D0B84D3245FB9B5CC94396E96501"><enum>(I)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>The Secretary shall reduce the otherwise applicable
				resident limit for a hospital that the Secretary determines had residency
				positions that were unused for all 5 of the most recent cost reporting periods
				ending prior to the date of enactment of this paragraph by an amount that is
				equal to the number of such unused residency positions.</text>
												</subclause><subclause id="HEC862DE3EEC14CE3AD6CF19E93E2E20E"><enum>(II)</enum><header>Exception for
				rural hospitals and certain other hospitals</header><text>This subparagraph
				shall not apply to a hospital—</text>
													<item id="H11D55127A74847309130E98D96E3F9D2"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>located in a
				rural area (as defined in subsection (d)(2)(D)(ii));</text>
													</item><item id="HBFFBC5D0F85D492FBA69BDC39CE383D8"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>that has
				participated in a voluntary reduction plan under paragraph (6); or</text>
													</item><item id="H620A705EFD3842A1A2F2CE58962920ED"><enum>(cc)</enum><text>that has
				participated in a demonstration project approved as of October 31, 2003, under
				the authority of section 402 of Public Law 90–248.</text>
													</item></subclause></clause><clause id="H6BB9E8D9F93E48668B2A55610C5F7D4C"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Number
				available for distribution</header><text>The number of additional residency
				positions available for distribution under subparagraph (B) shall be an amount
				that the Secretary determines would result in a 15 percent increase in the
				aggregate number of full-time equivalent residents in approved medical training
				programs (as determined based on the most recent cost reports available at the
				time of distribution). One-third of such number shall only be available for
				distribution to hospitals described in subclause (I) of subparagraph (B)(ii)
				under such subparagraph.</text>
											</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H8E38C1C73092488DB50907CFBEA90E5D"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Distribution</header>
											<clause id="H0EAA1D7063844C0587410FED3CDF60A6"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>The Secretary shall increase the otherwise applicable
				resident limit for each qualifying hospital that submits an application under
				this subparagraph by such number as the Secretary may approve for portions of
				cost reporting periods occurring on or after the date of enactment of this
				paragraph. The aggregate number of increases in the otherwise applicable
				resident limit under this subparagraph shall be equal to the number of
				additional residency positions available for distribution under subparagraph
				(A)(ii).</text>
											</clause><clause id="HC6248DA3E383446A8985C037860EA86A"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Distribution to
				hospitals already operating over resident limit</header>
												<subclause id="H408B81C3EB774D4DAD08692EF4792A56"><enum>(I)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>Subject to subclause (II), in the case of a hospital in
				which the reference resident level of the hospital (as defined in clause (ii))
				is greater than the otherwise applicable resident limit, the increase in the
				otherwise applicable resident limit under this subparagraph shall be an amount
				equal to the product of the total number of additional residency positions
				available for distribution under subparagraph (A)(ii) and the quotient
				of—</text>
													<item id="H567E5FFD6C4F4FA9B222B6135FF904B1"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>the
				number of resident positions by which the reference resident level of the
				hospital exceeds the otherwise applicable resident limit for the hospital;
				and</text>
													</item><item id="H18584EA29D3F4AA89B1D24DB12FCDC88"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>the
				number of resident positions by which the reference resident level of all such
				hospitals with respect to which an application is approved under this
				subparagraph exceeds the otherwise applicable resident limit for such
				hospitals.</text>
													</item></subclause><subclause id="H955015201A39452EA16A10124E683DDF"><enum>(II)</enum><header>Requirements</header><text>A
				hospital described in subclause (I)—</text>
													<item id="H2156085F4A354C9F83D6CF147F7EDB92"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>is
				not eligible for an increase in the otherwise applicable resident limit under
				this subparagraph unless the amount by which the reference resident level of
				the hospital exceeds the otherwise applicable resident limit is not less than
				10 and the hospital trains at least 25 percent of the full-time equivalent
				residents of the hospital in primary care and general surgery (as of the date
				of enactment of this paragraph); and</text>
													</item><item id="H6EA627F0CBD646F2B1F8EA656B368D7A"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>shall continue to
				train at least 25 percent of the full-time equivalent residents of the hospital
				in primary care and general surgery for the 10-year period beginning on such
				date.</text>
													</item><continuation-text continuation-text-level="subclause">In the
				case where the Secretary determines that a hospital no longer meets the
				requirement of item (bb), the Secretary may reduce the otherwise applicable
				resident limit of the hospital by the amount by which such limit was increased
				under this clause.</continuation-text></subclause><subclause id="H9D2AE2BDEA05432DAF8957ED3C4DB4DA"><enum>(III)</enum><header>Clarification
				regarding eligibility for other additional residency
				positions</header><text>Nothing in this clause shall be construed as preventing
				a hospital described in subclause (I) from applying for additional residency
				positions under this paragraph that are not reserved for distribution under
				this clause.</text>
												</subclause></clause><clause id="HDACAAF1344B847B6B13EA1BB14BD23A9"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Reference
				resident level</header>
												<subclause id="HD82E41A02A3E4DFBB7BBF61A2158329A"><enum>(I)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>Except as otherwise provided in subclause (II), the
				reference resident level specified in this clause for a hospital is the
				resident level for the most recent cost reporting period of the hospital ending
				on or before the date of enactment of this paragraph, for which a cost report
				has been settled (or, if not, submitted (subject to audit)), as determined by
				the Secretary.</text>
												</subclause><subclause id="H58AB0BEABF8746E5970E03EDE73CBDAA"><enum>(II)</enum><header>Use of most
				recent accounting period to recognize expansion of existing program or
				establishment of new program</header><text>If a hospital submits a timely
				request to increase its resident level due to an expansion of an existing
				residency training program or the establishment of a new residency training
				program that is not reflected on the most recent cost report that has been
				settled (or, if not, submitted (subject to audit)), after audit and subject to
				the discretion of the Secretary, the reference resident level for such hospital
				is the resident level for the cost reporting period that includes the
				additional residents attributable to such expansion or establishment, as
				determined by the Secretary.</text>
												</subclause></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HCA46570799FD4989970F63753409073B"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Considerations
				in redistribution</header><text>In determining for which hospitals the increase
				in the otherwise applicable resident limit is provided under subparagraph (B)
				(other than an increase under subparagraph (B)(ii)), the Secretary shall take
				into account the demonstrated likelihood of the hospital filling the positions
				within the first 3 cost reporting periods beginning on or after July 1, 2010,
				made available under this paragraph, as determined by the Secretary.</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HE14A544CF43444A299CDDF864C1F2166"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Priority for
				certain areas</header><text>In determining for which hospitals the increase in
				the otherwise applicable resident limit is provided under subparagraph (B)
				(other than an increase under subparagraph (B)(ii)), the Secretary shall
				distribute the increase to hospitals based on the following criteria:</text>
											<clause id="H7D5A25ED0F2E432B9DA4C7EF57B3D50F"><enum>(i)</enum><text>The Secretary
				shall give preference to hospitals that submit applications for new primary
				care and general surgery residency positions. In the case of any increase based
				on such preference, a hospital shall ensure that—</text>
												<subclause id="H343E186FCE604B16BCDB1990C46AA75E"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the position made
				available as a result of such increase remains a primary care or general
				surgery residency position for not less than 10 years after the date on which
				the position is filled; and</text>
												</subclause><subclause id="HC1976C306FA5481CBA070D2B87D2A364"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the total number
				of primary care and general surgery residency positions in the hospital
				(determined based on the number of such positions as of the date of such
				increase, including any position added as a result of such increase) is not
				decreased during such 10-year period.</text>
												</subclause><continuation-text continuation-text-level="clause">In the case
				where the Secretary determines that a hospital no longer meets the requirement
				of subclause (II), the Secretary may reduce the otherwise applicable resident
				limit of the hospital by the amount by which such limit was increased under
				this paragraph.</continuation-text></clause><clause id="H517853FEC05842639292D80E001A2982"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall give preference to
				hospitals that emphasizes training in community health centers and other
				community-based clinical settings.</text>
											</clause><clause id="H9D3F4BF3BA5B4961AC27ED87469584AC"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>The Secretary
				shall give preference to hospitals in States that have more medical students
				than residency positions available (including a greater preference for those
				States with smaller resident-to-medical-student ratios). In determining the
				number of medical students in a State for purposes of the preceding sentence,
				the Secretary shall include planned students at medical schools which have
				provisional accreditation by the Liaison Committee on Medical Education or the
				American Osteopathic Association.</text>
											</clause><clause id="HD837A6C7A0BC446789E94B3BA07EBCD1"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>The Secretary
				shall give preference to hospitals in States that have low
				resident-to-population ratios (including a greater preference for those States
				with lower resident-to-population ratios).</text>
											</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H681B3C9DA9474C0DBAFBCD7820E5AC92"><enum>(E)</enum><header>Limitation</header>
											<clause id="HBF0513ADC47B458FA8E1D744FB5FD4D9"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>Except as provided in clause (ii), in no case may a
				hospital (other than a hospital described in subparagraph (B)(ii)(I), subject
				to the limitation under subparagraph (B)(ii)(III)) apply for more than 50
				full-time equivalent additional residency positions under this
				paragraph.</text>
											</clause><clause id="HA1D50717F08647A980722641BF7B165D"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Increase in
				number of additional positions available for distribution</header><text>The
				Secretary shall increase the number of full-time equivalent additional
				residency positions a hospital may apply for under this paragraph if the
				Secretary determines that the number of additional residency positions
				available for distribution under subparagraph (A)(ii) exceeds the number of
				such applications approved.</text>
											</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H0A758DCDE5DA4F6EB2BB42D965D5A6DD"><enum>(F)</enum><header>Application of
				per resident amounts for primary care and nonprimary care</header><text>With
				respect to additional residency positions in a hospital attributable to the
				increase provided under this paragraph, the approved FTE resident amounts are
				deemed to be equal to the hospital per resident amounts for primary care and
				nonprimary care computed under paragraph (2)(D) for that hospital.</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HDAD84AD0C5C9454DBD1458E83773AAD2"><enum>(G)</enum><header>Distribution</header><text>The
				Secretary shall distribute the increase to hospitals under this paragraph not
				later than 2 years after the date of enactment of this
				paragraph.</text>
										</subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H43D110EC41F94265A9EDF6FCF77F77F6"><enum>(b)</enum><header>IME</header>
							<paragraph id="HC080A66E944D4F308DC2C9B9755424AD"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>Section 1886(d)(5)(B)(v) of the Social Security Act (42
			 U.S.C. 1395ww(d)(5)(B)(v)), in the second sentence, is amended—</text>
								<subparagraph id="H421DD3DE88684702A3FEF2841C145959"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking
			 <quote>subsection (h)(7)</quote> and inserting <quote>subsections (h)(7) and
			 (h)(8)</quote>; and</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD1F1523CCE394B2891C402CAE9FEE584"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking
			 <quote>it applies</quote> and inserting <quote>they apply</quote>.</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HC0027FC20061447FBD54E87E4BE2F567"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Conforming
			 provision</header><text>Section 1886(d)(5)(B) of the Social Security Act (42
			 U.S.C. 1395ww(d)(5)(B)) is amended by adding at the end the following
			 clause:</text>
								<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H10647827B9214750B92CEC624BDF064B" style="OLC">
									<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H25922779FCE641ACA1FF252C0C6889E3" indent="up2"><enum>(x)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For discharges occurring on or after the
				date of enactment of this clause, insofar as an additional payment amount under
				this subparagraph is attributable to resident positions distributed to a
				hospital under subsection (h)(8)(B), the indirect teaching adjustment factor
				shall be computed in the same manner as provided under clause (ii) with respect
				to such resident
				positions.</text>
									</clause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
							</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="H69A9856DEF3E4EB991CE7D169BF51E4C" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>2327.</enum><header>Counting resident
			 time in outpatient settings</header>
						<subsection id="H9B5144D24D554B2A8CDCBC29CEA10DE3"><enum>(a)</enum><header>D–GME</header><text>Section
			 1886(h)(4)(E) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395ww(h)(4)(E)) is
			 amended—</text>
							<paragraph id="H527036EEEA624119925440A8043DC587"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking
			 <quote>under an approved medical residency training program</quote>; and</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H699FD58E30364A7EAE2BBE556DB94EF0"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking
			 <quote>if the hospital incurs all, or substantially all, of the costs for the
			 training program in that setting</quote> and inserting <quote>if the hospital
			 continues to incur the costs of the stipends and fringe benefits of the
			 resident during the time the resident spends in that setting</quote>.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H40483663ECA14D94BE64E1A6A2D51AF6"><enum>(b)</enum><header>IME</header><text>Section
			 1886(d)(5)(B)(iv) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395ww(d)(5)(B)(iv)) is
			 amended—</text>
							<paragraph id="H86D9D17055A44C75908509369672C3B2"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking
			 <quote>under an approved medical residency training program</quote>; and</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H1D9824BD23DE4F979A413ADECEC99360"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking
			 <quote>if the hospital incurs all, or substantially all, of the costs for the
			 training program in that setting</quote> and inserting <quote>if the hospital
			 continues to incur the costs of the stipends and fringe benefits of the intern
			 or resident during the time the intern or resident spends in that
			 setting</quote>.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HDCF770B83D7442A9AF7BB77CAE4E52B0"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Effective dates;
			 application</header>
							<paragraph commented="no" id="H6800093C1C9E430FAF265D38F75D0FB8"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Effective for cost
			 reporting periods beginning on or after July 1, 2009, the Secretary of Health
			 and Human Services shall implement the amendments made by this section in a
			 manner so as to apply to cost reporting periods beginning on or after July 1,
			 2009.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3DBF30EC67EB4C40BC53A8E538FD6B16"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Application</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The amendments made by this section shall
			 not be applied in a manner that requires reopening of any settled hospital cost
			 reports as to which there is not a jurisdictionally proper appeal pending as of
			 the date of the enactment of this Act on the issue of payment for indirect
			 costs of medical education under section 1886(d)(5)(B) of the Social Security
			 Act (42 U.S.C. 1395ww(d)(5)(B)) or for direct graduate medical education costs
			 under section 1886(h) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1395ww(h)).</text>
							</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="H1742EE883F8C46EAA56CE24AA74A685A" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>2328.</enum><header>Rules for counting
			 resident time for didactic and scholarly activities and other
			 activities</header>
						<subsection id="H02B18713DC284E46B505AD021B3D4922"><enum>(a)</enum><header>GME</header><text>Section
			 1886(h) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395ww(h)), as amended by section
			 2327(a), is amended—</text>
							<paragraph id="H2C44366DC15947B3B0DD9BE0CB99CD85"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph
			 (4)(E)—</text>
								<subparagraph id="H9E21C0929DEC496EB093F8F35B0717D6"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by designating the
			 first sentence as a clause (i) with the heading <quote><header-in-text level="clause" style="OLC">In general</header-in-text></quote> and appropriate
			 indentation and by striking <quote>Such rules</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>Subject to clause (ii), such rules</quote>; and</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HEF2E7B05A9F143E980CDE4B46C969E11"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by adding at the
			 end the following new clause:</text>
									<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB2CDACC437764585A5EF04532025D7D8" style="OLC">
										<clause id="HA43CA1393DBB47DEA53F1A4E3197DB42"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Treatment of
				certain nonhospital and didactic activities</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Such rules shall provide that all time
				spent by an intern or resident in an approved medical residency training
				program in a nonhospital setting that is primarily engaged in furnishing
				patient care (as defined in paragraph (5)(K)) in non-patient care activities,
				such as didactic conferences and seminars, but not including research not
				associated with the treatment or diagnosis of a particular patient, as such
				time and activities are defined by the Secretary, shall be counted toward the
				determination of full-time
				equivalency.</text>
										</clause><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
								</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H78AA594EC55A48E49E3BBEF1ABDF9F41"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (4),
			 by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:</text>
								<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H51D5B20F21A841B5AEDC2289431D21B7" style="OLC">
									<subparagraph id="H784B3107D9AC4CE3819C6F70BBDED350"><enum>(I)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In determining the hospital’s number of
				full-time equivalent residents for purposes of this subsection, all the time
				that is spent by an intern or resident in an approved medical residency
				training program on vacation, sick leave, or other approved leave, as such time
				is defined by the Secretary, and that does not prolong the total time the
				resident is participating in the approved program beyond the normal duration of
				the program shall be counted toward the determination of full-time
				equivalency.</text>
									</subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;
				and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H06E33DD581E24E9CB364E27E3A6F2A32"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in paragraph (5),
			 by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:</text>
								<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDD22358841A044D3B5FAAC12FF7EC937" style="OLC">
									<subparagraph id="HCD2644F41BD244CF81B94FB0C9C4B3C3"><enum>(M)</enum><header>Nonhospital
				setting that is primarily engaged in furnishing patient care</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>nonhospital setting that is
				primarily engaged in furnishing patient care</term> means a nonhospital setting
				in which the primary activity is the care and treatment of patients, as defined
				by the
				Secretary.</text>
									</subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HCC29B97814CE4CB9970E592F2F74F24F"><enum>(b)</enum><header>IME
			 determinations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section
			 1886(d)(5)(B) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1395ww(d)(5)(B)), as amended by section
			 2326(b), is amended by adding at the end the following new clause:</text>
							<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBA2B23C89A9A47C4852416D56727A928" style="OLC">
								<clause id="HAE22DB95CF82484A8CF110D07BEB911B" indent="up2"><enum>(xi)</enum><subclause commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H251D533EE4F943C6939EA45F740146C7"><enum>(I)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The provisions of subparagraph (I) of
				subsection (h)(4) shall apply under this subparagraph in the same manner as
				they apply under such subsection.</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="HD1A29EF9D11C48A8ACDCEB992C502B5C" indent="up1"><enum>(II)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In determining the hospital’s number of
				full-time equivalent residents for purposes of this subparagraph, all the time
				spent by an intern or resident in an approved medical residency training
				program in non-patient care activities, such as didactic conferences and
				seminars, as such time and activities are defined by the Secretary, that occurs
				in the hospital shall be counted toward the determination of full-time
				equivalency if the hospital—</text>
										<item id="HACDC787A6AB14430A60B15C738931446"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>is recognized as a subsection (d)
				hospital;</text>
										</item><item id="H6BD0CEAE185A407E9442B99DD931C5DD"><enum>(bb)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">is recognized as a subsection (d) Puerto
				Rico hospital;</text>
										</item><item id="H754BDBA2BD46434F84C326D251D1CB01"><enum>(cc)</enum><text>is reimbursed under a
				reimbursement system authorized under section 1814(b)(3); or</text>
										</item><item id="H0EB1EDC1C2A444B889259B112FEA95A6"><enum>(dd)</enum><text>is a provider-based hospital
				outpatient department.</text>
										</item></subclause><subclause id="HCCD082EE87B845C0AE665AA2738C588E" indent="up1"><enum>(III)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In determining the hospital’s number of
				full-time equivalent residents for purposes of this subparagraph, all the time
				spent by an intern or resident in an approved medical residency training
				program in research activities that are not associated with the treatment or
				diagnosis of a particular patient, as such time and activities are defined by
				the Secretary, shall not be counted toward the determination of full-time
				equivalency.</text>
									</subclause></clause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
						</subsection><subsection id="H79C6726A41EB4C01A2EDCCE5F0649E6F"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Effective dates;
			 application</header>
							<paragraph id="H21CEB76BCA76473F9B9665B95BDC8900"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Except as otherwise
			 provided, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall implement the
			 amendments made by this section in a manner so as to apply to cost reporting
			 periods beginning on or after January 1, 1983.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H4C1087DF3DA54C8285011488FEED51CA"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Direct
			 GME</header><text>Section 1886(h)(4)(E)(ii) of the Social Security Act, as
			 added by subsection (a)(1)(B), shall apply to cost reporting periods beginning
			 on or after July 1, 2009.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="HB127F3618502464F80931197D85A6CB9"><enum>(3)</enum><header>IME</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1886(d)(5)(B)(xi)(III) of the
			 Social Security Act, as added by subsection (b), shall apply to cost reporting
			 periods beginning on or after October 1, 2001. Such section, as so added, shall
			 not give rise to any inference on how the law in effect prior to such date
			 should be interpreted.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H85D09B76E84F4B758562D5939BB0BED5"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Application</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The amendments made by this section shall
			 not be applied in a manner that requires reopening of any settled hospital cost
			 reports as to which there is not a jurisdictionally proper appeal pending as of
			 the date of the enactment of this Act on the issue of payment for indirect
			 costs of medical education under section 1886(d)(5)(B) of the Social Security
			 Act or for direct graduate medical education costs under section 1886(h) of
			 such Act.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="H688EE155A6664D3D82C1CEB9AAE1B39F"><enum>2329.</enum><header>Preservation
			 of resident cap positions from closed and acquired hospitals</header>
						<subsection id="HEC3FBF3D6E0C4ABD80C3DB291965DF2D"><enum>(a)</enum><header>GME</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1886(h)(4)(H) of the Social
			 Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395ww(h)(4)(H)) is amended by adding at the end the
			 following new clauses:</text>
							<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H38DE5D21D93C4F0D9910AC1F027937FD" style="OLC">
								<clause id="H960E900C89074D55822B891775C8E25D"><enum>(vi)</enum><header>Redistribution
				of residency slots after a hospital closes</header>
									<subclause id="H092EFD17AEA64815867917D43840380C"><enum>(I)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>Subject to the succeeding provisions of this clause, the
				Secretary shall, by regulation, establish a process under which, in the case
				where a hospital with an approved medical residency program closes on or after
				the date of enactment of the Balanced Budget Act of 1997, the Secretary shall
				increase the otherwise applicable resident limit under this paragraph for other
				hospitals in accordance with this clause.</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="H8E6D14ADED034459B68AD014DE4A02FE"><enum>(II)</enum><header>Priority for
				hospitals in certain areas</header><text>Subject to the succeeding provisions
				of this clause, in determining for which hospitals the increase in the
				otherwise applicable resident limit is provided under such process, the
				Secretary shall distribute the increase to hospitals located in the following
				priority order (with preference given within each category to hospitals that
				are members of the same affiliated group (as defined by the Secretary under
				clause (ii)) as the closed hospital):</text>
										<item id="H8F29CE8F729D42A6AE67BD4108EF768A"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>First, to
				hospitals located in the same core-based statistical area as, or a core-based
				statistical area contiguous to, the hospital that closed.</text>
										</item><item id="H46DD2C00B44F440E83CE2B59F2662448"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>Second, to
				hospitals located in the same State as the hospital that closed.</text>
										</item><item id="HB969B4E6E0FF423BA7D4D1AA6DB42041"><enum>(cc)</enum><text>Third, to
				hospitals located in the same region of the country as the hospital that
				closed.</text>
										</item><item id="H32378BB4E3394A5E8289276F17D81F23"><enum>(dd)</enum><text>Fourth, to all
				other hospitals.</text>
										</item></subclause><subclause id="H55D11DC4471F4EA986DD37C47DFCA668"><enum>(III)</enum><header>Requirement
				hospital likely to fill position within certain time period</header><text>The
				Secretary may only increase the otherwise applicable resident limit of a
				hospital under such process if the Secretary determines the hospital has
				demonstrated a likelihood of filling the positions made available under this
				clause within 3 years.</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="HE4A79530DF48494F8A4A9D8393891574"><enum>(IV)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text>The
				aggregate number of increases in the otherwise applicable resident limits for
				hospitals under this clause shall be equal to the number of resident positions
				in the approved medical residency programs that closed on or after the date
				described in subclause (I).</text>
									</subclause></clause><clause id="HF40ED57BB582424CAED3ABC650A4FC2C"><enum>(vii)</enum><header>Special rule
				for acquired hospitals</header>
									<subclause id="H83813D34DEAB49C88863E6B7D772B4AD"><enum>(I)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>In the case of a hospital that is acquired (through any
				mechanism) by another entity with the approval of a bankruptcy court, during a
				period determined by the Secretary (but not less than 3 years), the applicable
				resident limit of the acquired hospital shall, except as provided in subclause
				(II), be the applicable resident limit of the hospital that was acquired (as of
				the date immediately before the acquisition), without regard to whether the
				acquiring entity accepts assignment of the Medicare provider agreement of the
				hospital that was acquired, so long as the acquiring entity continues to
				operate the hospital that was acquired and to furnish services, medical
				residency programs, and volume of patients similar to the services, medical
				residency programs, and volume of patients of the hospital that was acquired
				(as determined by the Secretary) during such period.</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="H74F22B74465642348245745F4765D0CC"><enum>(II)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text>Subclause
				(I) shall only apply in the case where an acquiring entity waives the right as
				a new provider under the program under this title to have the otherwise
				applicable resident limit of the acquired hospital re-established or
				increased.</text>
									</subclause></clause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
						</subsection><subsection id="H2AA0887A21B4481CABD883D8B2362CF2"><enum>(b)</enum><header>IME</header><text>Section
			 1886(d)(5)(B)(v) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395ww(d)(5)(B)(v)), in
			 the second sentence, as amended by section 2326(b), is amended by striking
			 <quote>subsections (h)(7) and (h)(8)</quote> and inserting <quote>subsections
			 (h)(4)(H)(vi), (h)(4)(H)(vii), (h)(7), and (h)(8)</quote>.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="H85FB28E8D5C2479996AB8BE978E0690D"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Application</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The amendments made by this section shall
			 not be applied in a manner that requires reopening of any settled hospital cost
			 reports as to which there is not a jurisdictionally proper appeal pending as of
			 the date of the enactment of this Act on the issue of payment for indirect
			 costs of medical education under section 1886(d)(5)(B) of the Social Security
			 Act (42 U.S.C. 1395ww(d)(5)(B)) or for direct graduate medical education costs
			 under section 1886(h) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1395ww(h)).</text>
						</subsection><subsection commented="no" id="HC6CBDAC09E084062A06A912459F08C16"><enum>(d)</enum><header>No affect on
			 temporary FTE cap adjustments</header><text>The amendments made by this section
			 shall not affect any temporary adjustment to a hospital's FTE cap under section
			 413.79(h) of title 42, Code of Federal Regulations (as in effect on the date of
			 enactment of this Act).</text>
						</subsection></section><section id="H9E2363455AB145E5B93A4F85324778F3"><enum>2330.</enum><header>Quality
			 improvement organization assistance for physician practices seeking to be
			 patient-centered medical home practices</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Not later than 90 days after the date of
			 enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall revise
			 the 9th Statement of Work under the Quality Improvement Program under part B of
			 title XI of the Social Security Act to include a requirement that, in order to
			 be an eligible Quality Improvement Organization (in this section referred to as
			 a <term>QIO</term>) for the 9th Statement of Work contract cycle, a QIO shall
			 provide assistance, including technical assistance, to physicians under the
			 Medicare program under title XVIII of the Social Security Act that seek to
			 acquire the elements necessary to be recognized as a patient-centered medical
			 home practice under the National Committee for Quality Assurance's Physician
			 Practice Connections—PCMH module (or any successor module issued by such
			 Committee).</text>
					</section></part></subtitle><subtitle id="H473BD653CBB6428FBFB0C61118583143"><enum>D</enum><header>Studies</header>
				<section id="H0CD4A523C8FF4E7188B279DB81D2FBC6"><enum>2401.</enum><header>Study
			 concerning the designation of primary care as a shortage profession</header>
					<subsection id="HE5F5F082520344428DBCB5F752274F18"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than June
			 30, 2010, the Secretary of Labor shall conduct a study and submit to the
			 Committee on Education and Labor of the House of Representatives and the
			 Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions a report that
			 contains—</text>
						<paragraph id="H1EAB5FF0BC4E47E5AFA96F179FB47B0F"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a description of the criteria for the
			 designation of primary care physicians as professions in shortage as defined by
			 the Secretary under section 212(a)(5)(A) of the Immigration and Nationality
			 Act;</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="HF4D1ADBC596242A68E5585DFEAC2553C"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the findings of the Secretary on whether
			 primary care physician professions will, on the date on which the report is
			 submitted, or within the 5-year period beginning on such date, satisfy the
			 criteria referred to in paragraph (1); and</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="H6FFA7CCE2B3C45D0829DE72DC14B17F9"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">if the Secretary finds that such
			 professions will not satisfy such criteria, recommendations for modifications
			 to such criteria to enable primary care physicians to be so designated as a
			 profession in shortage.</text>
						</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HD510DA3C971D43B8921E4A063A87774F"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Requirements</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In conducting the study under subsection
			 (a), the Secretary of Labor shall consider workforce data from the Health
			 Resources and Services Administration, the Council on Graduate Medical
			 Education, the Association of American Medical Colleges, and input from
			 physician membership organizations that represent primary care
			 physicians.</text>
					</subsection></section><section id="H5185E45F1B7F48EEB2105EC41B6852AC"><enum>2402.</enum><header>Study
			 concerning the education debt of medical school graduates</header>
					<subsection id="H6EDA4F1D214747BBB09873A2F21D9389"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Study</header><text>The
			 Comptroller General of the United States shall conduct a study to evaluate the
			 higher education-related indebtedness of medical school graduates in the United
			 States at the time of graduation from medical school, and the impact of such
			 indebtedness on specialty choice, including the impact on the field of primary
			 care.</text>
					</subsection><subsection id="HC1229795E302450492A5041EBC54D554"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Report</header>
						<paragraph id="H1B070F46FB944CAC9830C66FE96445B0"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Submission and
			 dissemination of report</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of
			 enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General shall submit a report on the
			 study required by subsection (a) to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor,
			 and Pensions of the Senate and the Committee on Education and Labor of the
			 House of Representatives, and shall make such report widely available to the
			 public.</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="HDDAA4D794F1848499EC07896A6F4D857"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Additional
			 reports</header><text>The Comptroller General may periodically prepare and
			 release as necessary additional reports on the topic described in subsection
			 (a).</text>
						</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="HF2C2B42557B143C29DC3CAE695B7A63C"><enum>2403.</enum><header>Study on
			 minority representation in primary care</header>
					<subsection id="HCB719093642642FFB8035CE83171CD10"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Study</header><text>The
			 Secretary of Health and Human Services, acting through the Administrator of the
			 Health Resources and Services Administration, shall conduct a study of minority
			 representation in training, and in practice, in primary care
			 specialties.</text>
					</subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB788A271189144BB894D9CF5DF904064"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not
			 later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
			 Health and Human Services, acting through the Administrator of the Health
			 Resources and Services Administration, shall submit to the appropriate
			 committees of Congress a report concerning the study conducted under subsection
			 (a), including recommendations for achieving a primary care workforce that is
			 more representative of the population of the United States.</text>
					</subsection></section></subtitle></title><title id="id0D72F16A3ACA4A95BF9B8A9AA4C09F5B"><enum>III</enum><header>Medicare
			 Payment Provisions</header>
			<section id="H4868B5998AE54984A41B53EC3A02D70F" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>3001.</enum><header>Short
			 title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This title may be cited
			 as the <quote><short-title>Medicare Payment Improvement
			 Act of 2009</short-title></quote>.</text>
			</section><section id="id96041D94E30B4B8D8B965B8297026A35"><enum>3002.</enum><header>Findings</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Congress makes the following
			 findings:</text>
				<paragraph id="idD2387DE0831B47D09BFA93D01B5385D8"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The health care delivery system must be
			 realigned to provide better clinical outcomes, safety, and patient satisfaction
			 at lower cost. This should be a common goal for all health care professionals,
			 hospitals, and other groups. Today’s reimbursement system pays the most to
			 those who perform the most services, and therefore can provide disincentives to
			 efficient and high-quality providers.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="idE3ADF7E5199A429BB5C73972EDACC0E8"><enum>(2)</enum><text>The regional
			 inequities in Medicare reimbursement penalize areas that have cost-effective
			 health care delivery systems and reward those States that have high utilization
			 rates and provide inefficient care.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="idD4F2E016BE7249B99083C6CDC362A365"><enum>(3)</enum><text>According to the
			 Dartmouth Health Atlas, over the past 10 years, a number of studies have
			 explored the relationship between higher spending and the quality and outcomes
			 of care. The findings are remarkably consistent, concluding that higher
			 spending does not result in better quality of care.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="id644EB4A6E70D4B069284F7F681CFDEAB"><enum>(4)</enum><text>New payment
			 models should be developed to move away from paying for quantity and instead
			 paying for improving health and truly rewarding effective and efficient
			 care.</text>
				</paragraph></section><section id="ID580c6414ec2647e3b51d7166fac34b40"><enum>3003.</enum><header>Value index
			 under the Medicare physician fee schedule</header>
				<subsection id="id21F0E122FE6D480497808A6CB73F5121"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1848(e)(5) of
			 the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395w–4(e)) is amended by adding at the end
			 the following new paragraph:</text>
					<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id80ABA4F725524DEB9F6B3553167BD65F" style="OLC">
						<paragraph id="IDc2b2229965c344e782d354708ff76734"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Value
				index</header>
							<subparagraph id="ID08de8e0fcda7442a902203ca28d4e24d"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>The Secretary shall determine a value index for each fee
				schedule area. The value index shall be the ratio of the quality component
				under subparagraph (B) to the cost component under subparagraph (C) for that
				fee schedule area.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id1E025CBEDDA84818AA2BE9894B510E8D"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Quality
				component</header>
								<clause id="id9F39F4BBFDC24E2281122B38985F570F"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>The quality component shall be based on a composite score
				that reflects quality measures available on a State or fee schedule area basis.
				The measures shall reflect health outcomes and health status for the Medicare
				population, patient safety, and patient satisfaction. The Secretary shall use
				the best data available, after consultation with the Agency for Healthcare
				Research and Quality and with private entities that compile quality
				data.</text>
								</clause><clause id="ID04246dc9dfe14164968ef14ca37fc281"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Advisory
				group</header>
									<subclause id="id019F5DE13678444AADF924DE1B9F073A"><enum>(I)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>Not later than 60 days after the date of enactment of the
				<short-title>Medicare Payment Improvement Act of
				2009</short-title>, the Secretary shall establish a group of experts and
				stakeholders to make consensus recommendations to the Secretary regarding
				development of the quality component. The membership of the advisory group
				shall at least reflect providers, purchasers, health plans, researchers,
				relevant Federal agencies, and individuals with technical expertise on health
				care quality.</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="ID695f9704fa5e4d7ab762e3340a1f04f5"><enum>(II)</enum><header>Duties</header><text>In
				the development of recommendations with respect to the quality component, the
				group established under subclause (I) shall consider at least the following
				areas:</text>
										<item id="ID25fe4b5989b14f95ad3a465c27cbaecc"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>High cost
				procedures as determined by data under this title.</text>
										</item><item id="ID2a9b99879cc04586ac9adbf854e08510"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>Health outcomes
				and functional status of patients.</text>
										</item><item id="IDeed84e6dbfd547d8859d9adf605103a4"><enum>(cc)</enum><text>The continuity,
				management, and coordination of health care and care transitions, including
				episodes of care, for patients across the continuum of providers, health care
				settings, and health plans.</text>
										</item><item id="ID062d7801838c4cb3aeb36baec639d6aa"><enum>(dd)</enum><text>Patient,
				caregiver, and authorized representative experience, quality and relevance of
				information provided to patients, caregivers, and authorized representatives,
				and use of information by patients, caregivers, and authorized representatives
				to inform decision making.</text>
										</item><item id="ID991c100d991d43828a33c8cb6b114f95"><enum>(ee)</enum><text>The safety,
				effectiveness, and timeliness of care.</text>
										</item><item id="ID00f1e091c6724a16a87fac007605a9ea"><enum>(ff)</enum><text>The appropriate
				use of health care resources and services.</text>
										</item><item id="IDab15317a674b4946893a3331f45deff4"><enum>(gg)</enum><text>Other items
				determined appropriate by the Secretary.</text>
										</item></subclause></clause><clause id="id9095EDFE1575462EA2B49BA7E1A3361B"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Requirement</header><text>In
				establishing the quality component under this subparagraph, the Secretary
				shall—</text>
									<subclause id="ID6c684da59a684885b29c4b6dcad1d9a4"><enum>(I)</enum><text>take into account
				the recommendations of the group established under clause (ii)(I); and</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="ID7463f64b57a84257aa0cebf33a39b7d5"><enum>(II)</enum><text>provide for an
				open and transparent process for the activities conducted pursuant to the
				convening of such group with respect to the development of the quality
				component.</text>
									</subclause></clause><clause id="idAACD8D0D5BB14CD5A56B83FB1AAD8A08"><enum>(iv)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>The
				quality component for each fee schedule area shall be the ratio of the quality
				score for such area to the national average quality score.</text>
								</clause><clause commented="no" id="IDa083d014602b4cc1b8bcef5474807670"><enum>(v)</enum><header>Quality
				baseline</header><text>If the quality component for a fee schedule area does
				not rank in the top 25th percentile as compared to the national average (as
				determined by the Secretary) and the amount of reimbursement for services under
				this section is greater than the amount of reimbursement for such services that
				would have applied under this section if the amendments made by section 2 of
				the <short-title>Medicare Payment Improvement Act of
				2009</short-title> had not been enacted, this section shall be applied as if
				such amendments had not been enacted.</text>
								</clause><clause id="idED717095195243B29F95A87954870B14"><enum>(vi)</enum><header>Application</header><text>In
				the case of a fee schedule area that is less than an entire State, if available
				quality data is not sufficient to measure quality at the sub-State level, the
				quality component for a sub-State fee schedule area shall be the quality
				component for the entire State.</text>
								</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idCA4B1381F87046DD8714E1512F7394DF"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Cost
				component</header>
								<clause id="idE4657ADD9AA94916B8C66A9A11A2B275"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>The cost component shall be total annual per beneficiary
				Medicare expenditures under part A and this part for the fee schedule area. The
				Secretary may use total per beneficiary expenditures under such parts in the
				last two years of life as an alternative measure if the Secretary determines
				that such measure better takes into account severity differences among fee
				schedule areas.</text>
								</clause><clause id="idFF734D57F16B48538FD5D81A06DD165E"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>The
				cost component for a fee schedule area shall be the ratio of the cost per
				beneficiary for such area to the national average cost per
				beneficiary.</text>
								</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</subsection><subsection id="ID8bed1c833da941c893f87c36c16094e2"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conforming
			 amendments</header><text>Section 1848 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
			 1395w–4) is amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="ID4dc93724803741b3a928b30132c84715"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection
			 (b)(1)(C), by striking <quote>geographic</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>geographic and value</quote>; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="ID7fdad418acbc447cb5807ceddca4ef79"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection
			 (e)—</text>
						<subparagraph id="idD77A2669F14141A3B8A5420780906E05"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph
			 (1)—</text>
							<clause id="id9B9B1BB0C2914518A72A1F80826FCA4B"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in
			 the heading, by inserting <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">and value</header-in-text></quote> after <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">geographic</header-in-text></quote>;</text>
							</clause><clause id="id83977C4E209249938146773BA8841DE6"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in
			 subparagraph (A), by striking clause (iii) and inserting the following new
			 clause:</text>
								<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id8ECC47DD5B6E42BFAF99736C5E8D25DD" style="OLC">
									<clause id="ID898e798411ff4c0dbabb930fcc7232ba"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>a value index
				(as defined in paragraph (6)) applicable to physician
				work.</text>
									</clause><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
							</clause><clause id="id62E9F16F09D344BDBDAB69CD90FC2DC7"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>in subparagraph
			 (C), by inserting <quote>and value</quote> after <quote>geographic</quote> in
			 the first sentence;</text>
							</clause><clause id="ID37e59d2d246a4b398916aadd30aa111e"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>in
			 subparagraph (D), by striking <quote>physician work effort</quote> and
			 inserting <quote>value</quote>;</text>
							</clause><clause id="IDc025b6bff8aa4c6fafd8ebfcbb01393d"><enum>(v)</enum><text>by
			 striking subparagraph (E); and</text>
							</clause><clause id="IDa48f094f01d046dba95685b5d2492077"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>by
			 striking subparagraph (G);</text>
							</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID5ce4461050a942e1ae2b2d298ab28309"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking
			 paragraph (2) and inserting the following new paragraph:</text>
							<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id39DD8916E3C34D6F8839848A48FA00BA" style="OLC">
								<paragraph id="IDe9dc12986c2b44f49bb3716628cd1aff"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Computation of
				geographic and value adjustment factor</header><text>For purposes of subsection
				(b)(1)(C), for all physicians’ services for each fee schedule area the
				Secretary shall establish a geographic and value adjustment factor equal to the
				sum of the geographic cost-of-practice adjustment factor (specified in
				paragraph (3)), the geographic malpractice adjustment factor (specified in
				paragraph (4)), and the value adjustment factor (specified in paragraph (5))
				for the service and the area.</text>
								</paragraph><after-quoted-block>;
				and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idC193BCE87D464261A5E84BB9A1D24C9D"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by striking
			 paragraph (5) and inserting the following new paragraph:</text>
							<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id9A3F1A14754745BD88E428084E36C001" style="OLC">
								<paragraph id="ID36549ddcb0e348f7abb574c386c633d8"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Physician work
				value adjustment factor</header><text>For purposes of paragraph (2), the
				<quote>physician work value adjustment factor</quote> for a service for a fee
				schedule area, is the product of—</text>
									<subparagraph id="ID0d1a152fefeb46449d816f554d240586"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the proportion of
				the total relative value for the service that reflects the relative value units
				for the work component; and</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDe0f582d54b8046f999e027c068dd97ea"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the value index
				score for the area, based on the value index established under paragraph
				(6).</text>
									</subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
						</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id7303D086ED25465B8771619A09000AE9"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Availability of
			 quality component prior to implementation</header><text>The Secretary of Health
			 and Human Services shall make the quality component described in section
			 1848(c)(6)(B) of the Social Security Act, as added by subsection (a), for each
			 fee schedule area available to the public by not later than July 1,
			 2011.</text>
				</subsection><subsection id="ID71a03f6a457647ddbc8ee9ae12cd7cef"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Effective
			 date</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Subject to subsection
			 (e), the amendments made by this section shall apply to the Medicare physician
			 fee schedule for 2012 and each subsequent year.</text>
				</subsection><subsection id="ID6c8f67b3b2e94a79b7a90d8386ac152b"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Transition</header><text>Notwithstanding
			 the amendments made by the preceding provisions of this section, the Secretary
			 of Health and Human Services shall provide for an appropriate transition to the
			 amendments made by this section. Under such transition, in the case of payments
			 under such fee schedule for services furnished during—</text>
					<paragraph id="IDdd14d8aa52464adf8459edc2568f6066"><enum>(1)</enum><text>2012, 25 percent
			 of such payments shall be based on the amount of payment that would have
			 applied to the services if such amendments had not been enacted and 75 percent
			 of such payment shall be based on the amount of payment that would have applied
			 to the services if such amendments had been fully implemented;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="ID7933c423cbda4fdea500e9edf2bcaef0"><enum>(2)</enum><text>2013, 50 percent
			 of such payment shall be based on the amount of payment that would have applied
			 to the services if such amendments had not been enacted and 50 percent of such
			 payment shall be based on the amount of payment that would have applied to the
			 services if such amendments had been fully implemented; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="IDffd66af469ca4169be42800f6b445b01"><enum>(3)</enum><text>2014 and
			 subsequent years, 100 percent of such payment shall be based on the amount of
			 payment that is applicable under such amendments.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection></section></title><title id="id8A57E51BA09941EA869D1C725A42FC34"><enum>IV</enum><header>Long-Term
			 Services Provisions</header>
			<section id="id3C0535FB703045CB94FD257D36981469" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>4001.</enum><header>Short
			 title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This title may be cited
			 as the <quote><short-title>Home and Community Balanced
			 Incentives Act of 2009</short-title></quote>.</text>
			</section><subtitle id="id2B0D338FE2924958B37FDE9D89FDBBC0"><enum>A</enum><header>Balancing
			 Incentives</header>
				<section id="id89A38088E9A6492CAE87B0CD24078870" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>4101.</enum><header>Enhanced FMAP for
			 expanding the provision of non-institutionally-based long-term services and
			 supports</header>
					<subsection id="id008E250BD8A34D2B8C494AC2333C7A4A"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Enhanced FMAP
			 To encourage expansion</header><text>Section 1905 of the Social Security Act
			 (42 U.S.C. 1396d) is amended—</text>
						<paragraph id="id0B8F12CDE86B4CA4B9EC4D4EE513B046"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in the first
			 sentence of subsection (b)—</text>
							<subparagraph id="idA2FD745A6AF84115A7CDA921D3AD2764"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking
			 <quote>, and (4)</quote> and inserting <quote>, (4)</quote>; and</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id905DF1DE249A4C21AD03769C5A02BCA0"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting
			 before the period the following: <quote>, and (5) in the case of a balancing
			 incentive payment State, as defined in subsection (y)(1), that meets the
			 conditions described in subsection (y)(2), the Federal medical assistance
			 percentage shall be increased by the applicable number of percentage points
			 determined under subsection (y)(3) for the State with respect to medical
			 assistance described in subsection (y)(4)</quote>; and</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id087A2040BE4548C88C02B5C5D48E660C"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the
			 end the following new subsection:</text>
							<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id9F2DF9EFC431445AB7B91A8C088414CB" style="OLC">
								<subsection id="id9436AA94D6504083AF3D38807B45F017"><enum>(y)</enum><header>State balancing
				incentive payments program</header><text>For purposes of clause (5) of the
				first sentence of subsection (b):</text>
									<paragraph id="id801ED45923D842A38B5D4433C1942C92"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Balancing
				incentive payment state</header><text>A balancing incentive payment State is a
				State—</text>
										<subparagraph id="id8D0846516106406C9FA800F7A381FC67"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in which less
				than 50 percent of the total expenditures for medical assistance for fiscal
				year 2009 for long-term services and supports (as defined by the Secretary,
				subject to paragraph (5)) are for non-institutionally-based long-term services
				and supports described in paragraph (5)(B);</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id96E12B92FA9140EF973AD5ED9B4E406B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>that submits an
				application and meets the conditions described in paragraph (2); and</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idA0AD257104704A46BDDC44A4673220B3"><enum>(C)</enum><text>that is selected
				by the Secretary to participate in the State balancing incentive payment
				program established under this subsection.</text>
										</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id85B4DA210CE048AEA9866AE821701DC1"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Conditions</header><text>The
				conditions described in this paragraph are the following:</text>
										<subparagraph id="id408128C9CBF24F938F611218F4174A26"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Application</header><text>The
				State submits an application to the Secretary that includes the
				following:</text>
											<clause id="idF191CC4C9C1E493B932F42E937C2810F"><enum>(i)</enum><text>A
				description of the availability of non-institutionally-based long-term services
				and supports described in paragraph (5)(B) available (for fiscal years
				beginning with fiscal year 2009).</text>
											</clause><clause id="id89C22661D8A14327B46E64466A69382D"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>A description of
				eligibility requirements for receipt of such services.</text>
											</clause><clause id="id3D3A1025914A44D38148143E7744CAE8"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>A projection of
				the number of additional individuals that the State expects to provide with
				such services to during the 5-fiscal-year period that begins with fiscal year
				2011.</text>
											</clause><clause id="id467D3C294F6A4B3E90A6F905C5785323"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>An assurance of
				the State's commitment to a consumer-directed long-term services and supports
				system that values quality of life in addition to quality of care and in which
				beneficiaries are empowered to choose providers and direct their own care as
				much as possible.</text>
											</clause><clause id="idA2B34ADEE23C4394AD0C256EE034E77C"><enum>(v)</enum><text>A
				proposed budget that details the State's plan to expand and diversify medical
				assistance for non-institutionally-based long-term services and supports
				described in paragraph (5)(B) during such 5-fiscal-year period, and that
				includes—</text>
												<subclause id="id10062D5184074008A501245554EB3529"><enum>(I)</enum><text>a description of
				the new or expanded offerings of such services that the State will provide;
				and</text>
												</subclause><subclause id="id43D93D8CC3A54D8FBDCA0582B9FB24AF"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the projected
				costs of the services identified in subclause (I).</text>
												</subclause></clause><clause id="id80878483DE874DE6947A9A55471EA30F"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>A description of
				how the State intends to achieve the target spending percentage applicable to
				the State under subparagraph (B).</text>
											</clause><clause id="idB03BE4D7C87B44ABB722B23C94860D52"><enum>(vii)</enum><text>An assurance
				that the State will not use Federal funds, revenues described in section
				1903(w)(1), or revenues obtained through the imposition of beneficiary
				cost-sharing for medical assistance for non-institutionally-based long-term
				services and supports described in paragraph (5)(B) for the non-Federal share
				of expenditures for medical assistance described in paragraph (4).</text>
											</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id9E4CFC3FA08946839ED97F76DA09847E"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Target spending
				percentages</header>
											<clause id="idE13EB4AAF7BE44E2ADEF26B5F6DA7FF9"><enum>(i)</enum><text>In the case of a
				balancing incentive payment State in which less than 25 percent of the total
				expenditures for home and community-based services under the State plan and the
				various waiver authorities for fiscal year 2009 are for such services, the
				target spending percentage for the State to achieve by not later than October
				1, 2015, is that 25 percent of the total expenditures for home and
				community-based services under the State plan and the various waiver
				authorities are for such services.</text>
											</clause><clause id="id0ED7E70AF2FC442A9B2730B550F72411"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>In the case of
				any other balancing incentive payment State, the target spending percentage for
				the State to achieve by not later than October 1, 2015, is that 50 percent of
				the total expenditures for home and community-based services under the State
				plan and the various waiver authorities are for such services.</text>
											</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id23D5ADF1A0ED4851A750CF77EB2631DD"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Maintenance of
				eligibility requirements</header><text>The State does not apply eligibility
				standards, methodologies, or procedures for determining eligibility for medical
				assistance for non-institutionally-based long-term services and supports
				described in paragraph (5)(B)) that are more restrictive than the eligibility
				standards, methodologies, or procedures in effect for such purposes on December
				31, 2010.</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id4EC4B3D1801E48178FB7C67A4C1C14A1"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Use of
				additional funds</header><text>The State agrees to use the additional Federal
				funds paid to the State as a result of this subsection only for purposes of
				providing new or expanded offerings of non-institutionally-based long-term
				services and supports described in paragraph (5)(B) (including expansion
				through offering such services to increased numbers of beneficiaries of medical
				assistance under this title).</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id66F953D9B8634E55930A9ACF5EFF36E1"><enum>(E)</enum><header>Structural
				changes</header><text>The State agrees to make, not later than the end of the
				6-month period that begins on the date the State submits and application under
				this paragraph, such changes to the administration of the State plan (and, if
				applicable, to waivers approved for the State that involve the provision of
				long-term care services and supports) as the Secretary determines, by
				regulation or otherwise, are essential to achieving an improved balance between
				the provision of non-institutionally-based long-term services and supports
				described in paragraph (5)(B) and other long-term services and supports, and
				which shall include the following:</text>
											<clause id="idC014A1F952F94AA585D150BB7611CC0E"><enum>(i)</enum><header><quote>No wrong
				door</quote>—single entry point system</header><text>Development of a statewide
				system to enable consumers to access all long-term services and supports
				through an agency, organization, coordinated network, or portal, in accordance
				with such standards as the State shall establish and that—</text>
												<subclause id="id2BFB9DF0F04D4E9ABADBBB4FCCE53908"><enum>(I)</enum><text>shall require
				such agency, organization, network, or portal to provide—</text>
													<item id="id06B4036646894097B17BE55A6B585B2F"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>consumers with
				information regarding the availability of such services, how to apply for such
				services, and other referral services; and</text>
													</item><item id="id6E8FF6A52DFB4F06A34EC8D08318DD18"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>information
				regarding, and make recommendations for, providers of such services; and</text>
													</item></subclause><subclause id="id3F483DDCBD324FA6BE3E8088B2D64064"><enum>(II)</enum><text>may, at State
				option, permit such agency, organization, network, or portal to—</text>
													<item id="idCF6CF592A0594DDE919A73B28033B5F7"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>determine
				financial and functional eligibility for such services and supports; and</text>
													</item><item id="id2AE0305816E74920A46267107B8972C0"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>provide or refer
				eligible individuals to services and supports otherwise available in the
				community (under programs other than the State program under this title), such
				as housing, job training, and transportation.</text>
													</item></subclause></clause><clause id="id962B4C950E4A4CA5969E3E0188CADA57"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Presumptive
				Eligibility</header><text>At the option of the State, provision of a 60-day
				period of presumptive eligibility for medical assistance for
				non-institutionally-based long-term services and supports described in
				paragraph (5)(B) for any individual whom the State has reason to believe will
				qualify for such medical assistance (provided that any expenditures for such
				medical assistance during such period are disregarded for purposes of
				determining the rate of erroneous excess payments for medical assistance under
				section 1903(u)(1)(D)).</text>
											</clause><clause id="idEC3BCFEBE157460CA6D046A10F0FFA18"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Case
				Management</header><text>Development, in accordance with guidance from the
				Secretary, of conflict-free case management services to—</text>
												<subclause id="idC6B6F126EAAD475D8E2B5E8647F3C6EF"><enum>(I)</enum><text>address
				transitioning from receipt of institutionally-based long-term services and
				supports described in paragraph (5)(A) to receipt of non-institutionally-based
				long-term services and supports described in paragraph (5)(B); and</text>
												</subclause><subclause id="id65BF030376D44FC49D6464CAFB7EEC8E"><enum>(II)</enum><text>in conjunction
				with the beneficiary, assess the beneficiary's needs and , if appropriate, the
				needs of family caregivers for the beneficiary, and develop a service plan,
				arrange for services and supports, support the beneficiary (and, if
				appropriate, the caregivers) in directing the provision of services and
				supports, for the beneficiary, and conduct ongoing monitoring to assure that
				services and supports are delivered to meet the beneficiary's needs and achieve
				intended outcomes.</text>
												</subclause></clause><clause id="id0C13C3CF42254D98ADF769CBD2155C14"><enum>(iv)</enum><header>Core
				standardized assessment instruments</header><text>Development of core
				standardized assessment instruments for determining eligibility for
				non-institutionally-based long-term services and supports described in
				paragraph (5)(B), which shall be used in a uniform manner throughout the State,
				to—</text>
												<subclause id="idBBC93C7675AD4803BA26013EB9E8B484"><enum>(I)</enum><text>assess a
				beneficiary's eligibility and functional level in terms of relevant areas that
				may include medical, cognitive, and behavioral status, as well as daily living
				skills, and vocational and communication skills;</text>
												</subclause><subclause id="id011214A118094796A09789E822BA0AF8"><enum>(II)</enum><text>based on the
				assessment conducted under subclause (I), determine a beneficiary's needs for
				training, support services, medical care, transportation, and other services,
				and develop an individual service plan to address such needs;</text>
												</subclause><subclause id="id0A80695E064A4AC685D96E2B3C6CA63C"><enum>(III)</enum><text>conduct ongoing
				monitoring based on the service plan; and</text>
												</subclause><subclause id="id6CCAA100C762499583AE7BA72DCEDE83"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>require
				reporting of collect data for purposes of comparison among different service
				models.</text>
												</subclause></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idD94D53EEBB1744D2872AE585B6D2CC30"><enum>(F)</enum><header>Data
				Collection</header><text>Collecting from providers of services and through such
				other means as the State determines appropriate the following data:</text>
											<clause id="id2E98CD84BBA04E579316D9F9FCD8009C"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Services
				data</header><text>Services data from providers of non-institutionally-based
				long-term services and supports described in paragraph (5)(B) on a
				per-beneficiary basis and in accordance with such standardized coding
				procedures as the State shall establish in consultation with the
				Secretary.</text>
											</clause><clause id="idE2957BA9A42C4ED386141462F253AFBD"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Quality
				data</header><text>Quality data on a selected set of core quality measures
				agreed upon by the Secretary and the State that are linked to
				population-specific outcomes measures and accessible to providers.</text>
											</clause><clause id="id85D39E4D03D341C581DA425B1435BD4E"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Outcomes
				measures</header><text>Outcomes measures data on a selected set of core
				population-specific outcomes measures agreed upon by the Secretary and the
				State that are accessible to providers and include—</text>
												<subclause id="id9D4E1979D8D2438E8E366E638C7F17BA"><enum>(I)</enum><text>measures of
				beneficiary and family caregiver experience with providers;</text>
												</subclause><subclause id="idCEAF49A99FAE46259980FD8CC3F1932B"><enum>(II)</enum><text>measures of
				beneficiary and family caregiver satisfaction with services; and</text>
												</subclause><subclause id="id33CAABB3A5E94542AA6E0806784E8F7F"><enum>(III)</enum><text>measures for
				achieving desired outcomes appropriate to a specific beneficiary, including
				employment, participation in community life, health stability, and prevention
				of loss in function.</text>
												</subclause></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idA66BC8EDE85E4ED2A26D1D1530D924C0"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Applicable
				number of percentage points increase in fmap</header><text>The applicable
				number of percentage points are—</text>
										<subparagraph id="id0027A96690F04CB6ABF25BC95B70C95B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the case of a
				balancing incentive payment State subject to the target spending percentage
				described in paragraph (2)(B)(i), 5 percentage points; and</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id1FF96A514D224B6880657450DE8B0A5C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in the case of
				any other balancing incentive payment State, 2 percentage points.</text>
										</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id20AC3A5E6C9845F49605F3F7C6A2FA69"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Eligible
				medical assistance expenditures</header>
										<subparagraph id="idA124FF46C7F24AE9BA0641FE2BEB724C"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>Subject to subparagraph (B), medical assistance described
				in this paragraph is medical assistance for non-institutionally-based long-term
				services and supports described in paragraph (5)(B) that is provided during the
				period that begins on October 1, 2011, and ends on September 30, 2015.</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idC9FBB4B815D048FE902ABC0BCB1C7552"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Limitation on
				payments</header><text>In no case may the aggregate amount of payments made by
				the Secretary to balancing incentive payment States under this subsection
				during the period described in subparagraph (A), or to a State to which
				paragraph (6) of the first sentence of subsection (b) applies, exceed
				$3,000,000,000.</text>
										</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id253DF56DFF1440BBA5BFC400D23A5B0C"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Long-term
				services and supports defined</header><text>In this subsection, the term
				<term>long-term services and supports</term> has the meaning given that term by
				Secretary and shall include the following:</text>
										<subparagraph id="id3D2707E0BC074A6A933388603E6DB486"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Institutionally-based
				long-term services and supports</header><text>Services provided in an
				institution, including the following:</text>
											<clause id="id60A6D9ACEBEA4F05A7889BAFD7603CCB"><enum>(i)</enum><text>Nursing facility
				services.</text>
											</clause><clause id="idEEBA91B0C93745F5A1DD70CD2425C227"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>Services in an
				intermediate care facility for the mentally retarded described in subsection
				(a)(15).</text>
											</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id805FAED6C8B348F884CA5AF374A72069"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Non-institutionally-based
				long-term services and supports</header><text>Services not provided in an
				institution, including the following:</text>
											<clause id="id7286E956805543CBAC97E05A72E3188D"><enum>(i)</enum><text>Home and
				community-based services provided under subsection (c), (d), or (i), of section
				1915 or under a waiver under section 1115.</text>
											</clause><clause id="idB7D7A302678441FF840F173B15CF0BBD"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>Home health care
				services.</text>
											</clause><clause id="idF150F6C55F1F492B867A58D0F871BE02"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>Personal care
				services.</text>
											</clause><clause commented="no" id="id9E74278FEAEA49DC83A8BF0284C0507C"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>Services
				described in subsection (a)(26) (relating to PACE program services).</text>
											</clause><clause commented="no" id="id825487B6E12E47D4880ED3B172135D8B"><enum>(v)</enum><text>Self-directed
				personal assistance services described in section
				1915(j)</text>
											</clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
						</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idE88D4AD5F48942AD927A1E16BB20AB4C"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Enhanced FMAP
			 for certain states To maintain the provision of home and community-based
			 services</header><text>The first sentence of section 1905(b) of such Act (42
			 U.S.C. 1396d(b)), as amended by subsection (a), is amended—</text>
						<paragraph id="idD019B588D8344525AD845A66027FFB71"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking
			 <quote>, and (5)</quote> and inserting <quote>, (5)</quote>; and</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id016832A46F5647A88012BC91E4E85C26"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by inserting
			 before the period the following: <quote>, and (6) in the case of a State in
			 which at least 50 percent of the total expenditures for medical assistance for
			 fiscal year 2009 for long-term services and supports (as defined by the
			 Secretary for purposes of subsection (y)) are for non-institutionally-based
			 long-term services and supports described in subsection (y)(5)(B), and which
			 satisfies the requirements of subparagraphs (A) (other than clauses (iii), (v),
			 and (vi)), (C), and (F) of subsection (y)(2), and has implemented the
			 structural changes described in each clause of subparagraph (E) of that
			 subsection, the Federal medical assistance percentage shall be increased by 1
			 percentage point with respect to medical assistance described in subparagraph
			 (A) of subsection (y)(4) (but subject to the limitation described in
			 subparagraph (B) of that subsection)</quote>.</text>
						</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id28993214923C4831B35B44CD2B8D333E"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Grants To
			 support structural changes</header>
						<paragraph id="idDA32364E08F348BFBD024D4235321202"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
			 General</header><text>The Secretary of Health and Human Services shall award
			 grants to States for the following purposes:</text>
							<subparagraph id="idA6CF95D7ACD948BEA059F8F7668895EB"><enum>(A)</enum><text>To support the
			 development of common national set of coding methodologies and databases
			 related to the provision of non-institutionally-based long-term services and
			 supports described in paragraph (5)(B) of section 1905(y) of the Social
			 Security Act (as added by subsection (a)).</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idD320465505AA4371896E8AB5EB60A95C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>To make
			 structural changes described in paragraph (2)(E) of section 1905(y) to the
			 State Medicaid program.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idBBC3F13A38EF4D6C985592725BA0746B"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Priority</header><text>In
			 awarding grants for the purpose described in paragraph (1)(A), the Secretary of
			 Health and Human Services shall give priority to States in which at least 50
			 percent of the total expenditures for medical assistance under the State
			 Medicaid program for fiscal year 2009 for long-term services and supports, as
			 defined by the Secretary for purposes of section 1905(y) of the Social Security
			 Act, are for non-institutionally-based long-term services and supports
			 described in paragraph (5)(B) of such section.</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="id7AD21EF9D2914AAE8CD40D63BEFB5AE5"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Collaboration</header><text>States
			 awarded a grant for the purpose described in paragraph (1)(A) shall collaborate
			 with other States, the National Governor's Association, the National Conference
			 of State Legislatures, the National Association of State Medicaid Directors,
			 the National Association of State Directors of Developmental Disabilities, and
			 other appropriate organizations in developing specifications for a common
			 national set of coding methodologies and databases.</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="id7D4D7E7285F54C42BD5693A181221E48"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Authorization
			 of appropriations</header><text>There are authorized to be appropriated to
			 carry out this subsection, such sums as may be necessary for each of fiscal
			 years 2010 through 2012.</text>
						</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idD2BAB91B8B4E483682BA05AFD853C187"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Authority for
			 individualized budgets under waivers To provide home and community-based
			 services</header><text>In the case of any waiver to provide home and
			 community-based services under subsection (c) or (d) of section 1915 of the
			 Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396n) or section 1115 of such Act (42 U.S.C.
			 1315), that is approved or renewed after the date of enactment of this Act, the
			 Secretary of Health and Human Services shall permit a State to establish
			 individualized budgets that identify the dollar value of the services and
			 supports to be provided to an individual under the waiver.</text>
					</subsection><subsection id="id76D413B01B8B465D91E6A1E16B81F731"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Oversight and
			 assessment</header>
						<paragraph id="idF39808AC30F54E1390FE2E5F02C8F2BE"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Development of
			 standardized reporting requirements</header>
							<subparagraph id="idBEA932F82742438E9BA1CFCDB3194084"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Standardization
			 of data and outcome measures</header><text>The Secretary of Health and Human
			 Services shall consult with States and the National Governor's Association, the
			 National Conference of State Legislatures, the National Association of State
			 Medicaid Directors, the National Association of State Directors of
			 Developmental Disabilities, and other appropriate organizations to develop
			 specifications for standardization of—</text>
								<clause id="id4F05437D78BE4B1DBF4B6914ACA6D770"><enum>(i)</enum><text>reporting of
			 assessment data for long-term services and supports (as defined by the
			 Secretary for purposes of section 1905(y)(5) of the Social Security Act) for
			 each population served, including information standardized for purposes of
			 certified EHR technology (as defined in section 1903(t)(3)(A) of the Social
			 Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396b(t)(3)(A)) and under other electronic medical
			 records initiatives; and</text>
								</clause><clause id="id7C0E9BC136AA4BA294B68DF42EA97680"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>outcomes
			 measures that track assessment processes for long-term services and supports
			 (as so defined) for each such population that maintain and enhance individual
			 function, independence, and stability.</text>
								</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id31AD2BCE5EAA43E087AA630BC026AB1A"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Administration
			 of home and community services</header><text>The Secretary of Health and Human
			 Services shall promulgate regulations to ensure that all States develop service
			 systems that are designed to—</text>
							<subparagraph id="id6D60FCE9A09B4B13AFD0D1A1666F509A"><enum>(A)</enum><text>allocate
			 resources for services in a manner that is responsive to the changing needs and
			 choices of beneficiaries receiving non-institutionally-based long-term services
			 and supports described in paragraph (5)(B) of section 1905(y) of the Social
			 Security Act (as added by subsection (a)) (including such services and supports
			 that are provided under programs other the State Medicaid program), and that
			 provides strategies for beneficiaries receiving such services to maximize their
			 independence;</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDfe6699f96239409f97a4f909a01ceb78"><enum>(B)</enum><text>provide the
			 support and coordination needed for a beneficiary in need of such services (and
			 their family caregivers or representative, if applicable) to design an
			 individualized, self-directed, community-supported life; and</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idC288D6981EDE48A69428B24036518077"><enum>(C)</enum><text>improve
			 coordination among all providers of such services under federally and
			 State-funded programs in order to—</text>
								<clause id="id23BD32D868A74978AAF97CA9615818D5"><enum>(i)</enum><text>achieve a more
			 consistent administration of policies and procedures across programs in
			 relation to the provision of such services; and</text>
								</clause><clause id="id0BA2FF49130C4964B877534523CF3B23"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>oversee and
			 monitor all service system functions to assure—</text>
									<subclause id="idF283FC1C6BF042C69E6357248D0A2A2C"><enum>(I)</enum><text>coordination of,
			 and effectiveness of, eligibility determinations and individual assessments;
			 and</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="id25A2C951A62A4685BD7CA8993C4E628F"><enum>(II)</enum><text>development and
			 service monitoring of a complaint system, a management system, a system to
			 qualify and monitor providers, and systems for role-setting and individual
			 budget determinations.</text>
									</subclause></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id70CCC8CC9A954523A6FF92199FDE002D"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Monitoring</header><text>The
			 Secretary of Health and Human Services shall assess on an ongoing basis and
			 based on measures specified by the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality,
			 the safety and quality of non-institutionally-based long-term services and
			 supports described in paragraph (5)(B) of section 1905(y) of that Act provided
			 to beneficiaries of such services and supports and the outcomes with regard to
			 such beneficiaries’ experiences with such services. Such oversight shall
			 include examination of—</text>
							<subparagraph id="id566D360517FD4D01BCC6D314497F8D0B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the consistency,
			 or lack thereof, of such services in care plans as compared to those services
			 that were actually delivered; and</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idEE64EF827FD04D3A8BF597DFCDBFC0D8"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the length of
			 time between when a beneficiary was assessed for such services, when the care
			 plan was completed, and when the beneficiary started receiving such
			 services.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idF1DDCEF9B3394FF2B7F7299F753E9685"><enum>(4)</enum><header>GAO study and
			 report</header><text>The Comptroller General of the United States shall study
			 the longitudinal costs of Medicaid beneficiaries receiving long-term services
			 and supports (as defined by the Secretary for purposes of section 1905(y)(5) of
			 the Social Security Act) over 5-year periods across various programs, including
			 the non-institutionally-based long-term services and supports described in
			 paragraph (5)(B) of such section, PACE program services under section 1894 of
			 the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395eee, 1396u–4), and services provided
			 under specialized MA plans for special needs individuals under part C of title
			 XVIII of the Social Security Act.</text>
						</paragraph></subsection></section></subtitle><subtitle id="id7A78EFDB9DE74CA88C31907F72BAFC3B"><enum>B</enum><header>Strengthening the
			 Medicaid Home and Community-Based State Plan Amendment Option</header>
				<section id="id0700AC5B6F664697BD9D927AA3E0C3B9"><enum>4201.</enum><header>Removal of
			 barriers to providing home and community-based services under State plan
			 amendment option for individuals in need</header>
					<subsection id="idAD62ECC2ADB34822B6C388E862E47158"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Parity with
			 income eligibility standard for institutionalized individuals</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Paragraph (1) of section 1915(i) of the
			 Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396n(i)) is amended by striking <quote>150
			 percent of the poverty line (as defined in section 2110(c)(5))</quote> and
			 inserting <quote>300 percent of the supplemental security income benefit rate
			 established by section 1611(b)(1)</quote>.</text>
					</subsection><subsection id="id5F1B2B99DC7F45518587CC39B61EEA83"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Additional
			 state options</header><text>Section 1915(i) of the Social Security Act (42
			 U.S.C. 1396n(i)) is amended by adding at the end the following new
			 paragraphs:</text>
						<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id5F81AF4CDFA8435F865124490AD67848" style="OLC">
							<paragraph id="idA8E1F695281A4CE5ADC15D8ED0E2D79B"><enum>(6)</enum><header>State option to
				provide home and community-based services to individuals eligible for services
				under a waiver</header>
								<subparagraph id="id25DBE7DBD81E44319CC7C5BE15B5B8D1"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>A State that provides home and community-based services
				in accordance with this subsection to individuals who satisfy the needs-based
				criteria for the receipt of such services established under paragraph (1)(A)
				may, in addition to continuing to provide such services to such individuals,
				elect to provide home and community-based services in accordance with the
				requirements of this paragraph to individuals who are eligible for home and
				community-based services under a waiver approved for the State under subsection
				(c), (d), or (e) or under section 1115 to provide such services, but only for
				those individuals whose income does not exceed 300 percent of the supplemental
				security income benefit rate established by section 1611(b)(1).</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id55A018A10ED4431192563EF503AE13A8"><enum>(B)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Application of same requirements for
				individuals satisfying needs-based criteria</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Subject to subparagraph (C), a State shall
				provide home and community-based services to individuals under this paragraph
				in the same manner and subject to the same requirements as apply under the
				other paragraphs of this subsection to the provision of home and
				community-based services to individuals who satisfy the needs-based criteria
				established under paragraph (1)(A).</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idB2467B9F6241412A8D2E6EA5098A3CBE"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Authority to
				offer different type, amount, duration, or scope of home and community-based
				services</header><text>A State may offer home and community-based services to
				individuals under this paragraph that differ in type, amount, duration, or
				scope from the home and community-based services offered for individuals who
				satisfy the needs-based criteria established under paragraph (1)(A), so long as
				such services are within the scope of services described in paragraph (4)(B) of
				subsection (c) for which the Secretary has the authority to approve a waiver
				and do not include room or board.</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id5D8CE67C3E0742E693CBA33DE5192641"><enum>(7)</enum><header>State option to
				offer home and community-based services to specific, targeted
				populations</header>
								<subparagraph id="id485A769D761A4168A41010E7047C1381"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>A State may elect in a State plan amendment under this
				subsection to target the provision of home and community-based services under
				this subsection to specific populations and to differ the type, amount,
				duration, or scope of such services to such specific populations.</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id65E886D0EE5C49D7B507FBA647254A0F"><enum>(B)</enum><header>5-year
				term</header>
									<clause id="id5AEC44F1AAE24F8F8457187FB0361C51"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>An election by a State under this paragraph shall be for
				a period of 5 years.</text>
									</clause><clause id="id4030CC1F0B9546A5884B7677543887CB"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Phase-in of
				services and eligibility permitted during initial 5-year period</header><text>A
				State making an election under this paragraph may, during the first 5-year
				period for which the election is made, phase-in the enrollment of eligible
				individuals, or the provision of services to such individuals, or both, so long
				as all eligible individuals in the State for such services are enrolled, and
				all such services are provided, before the end of the initial 5-year
				period.</text>
									</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id6654C69D1C26451B940B962B6E75116F"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Renewal</header><text>An
				election by a State under this paragraph may be renewed for additional 5-year
				terms if the Secretary determines, prior to beginning of each such renewal
				period, that the State has—</text>
									<clause id="id5DA4A76C000E4259A705A4B6FB491DBE"><enum>(i)</enum><text>adhered to the
				requirements of this subsection and paragraph in providing services under such
				an election; and</text>
									</clause><clause id="idF45BD9B7B0094CB5BF92D9E1A57AA2E0"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>met the State's
				objectives with respect to quality improvement and beneficiary
				outcomes.</text>
									</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</subsection><subsection id="idA3939D7392B742769F2972B757CC2B9F"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Removal of
			 limitation on scope of services</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Paragraph (1) of section 1915(i) of the
			 Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396n(i)), as amended by subsection (a), is
			 amended by striking <quote>or such other services requested by the State as the
			 Secretary may approve</quote>.</text>
					</subsection><subsection id="idAFF56FF588974B87A013A9F671AC573C"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Optional
			 eligibility category To provide full medicaid benefits to individuals receiving
			 home and community-based services under a State plan amendment</header>
						<paragraph id="id1B06FDA9BE8045FF86BE67AC4A80253F"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>Section 1902(a)(10)(A)(ii) of the Social Security Act (42
			 U.S.C. 1396a(a)(10)(A)(ii)) is amended—</text>
							<subparagraph id="idBC0EAF0C6C8C4BFAA0F3EF3E2D7595B7"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subclause
			 (XVIII), by striking <quote>or</quote> at the end;</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id8BA6592A6F0E4D1BA30D2872CDE2DDF6"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subclause
			 (XIX), by adding <quote>or</quote> at the end; and</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id6CE2AC48899F43BD8FAC15070230B346"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by inserting
			 after subclause (XIX), the following new subclause:</text>
								<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id967E86257D5342B2A7B20CB881C0FBAA" style="OLC">
									<subclause id="id8AD8296B6C49443F8077CB2BD2DC6E3E"><enum>(XX)</enum><text>who are eligible
				for home and community-based services under needs-based criteria established
				under paragraph (1)(A) of section 1915(i), or who are eligible for home and
				community-based services under paragraph (6) of such section, and who will
				receive home and community-based services pursuant to a State plan amendment
				under such
				subsection;</text>
									</subclause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idC2114BC2077F40ECAA6BBE7FBB28DB9A"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Conforming
			 amendments</header>
							<subparagraph id="idF96D2AA40D2A4EA2B4B09EFCB1869B03"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Section
			 1903(f)(4) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396b(f)(4)) is amended in the
			 matter preceding subparagraph (A), by inserting
			 <quote>1902(a)(10)(A)(ii)(XX),</quote> after
			 <quote>1902(a)(10)(A)(ii)(XIX),</quote>.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idD22455EA991C4EDAB79900400E5213D6"><enum>(B)</enum><text>Section 1905(a)
			 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396d(a)) is amended in the matter
			 preceding paragraph (1)—</text>
								<clause id="id35086E95AA1F49ECB6C4BB8860B9A290"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in
			 clause (xii), by striking <quote>or</quote> at the end;</text>
								</clause><clause id="id49077152B6CE4D50830363B6894C679C"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in
			 clause (xiii), by adding <quote>or</quote> at the end; and</text>
								</clause><clause id="id63723A9E68E5477F92C26704DC00F182"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by inserting
			 after clause (xiii) the following new clause:</text>
									<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idD1E4EF3B930846FE81CB502ADC16A13D" style="OLC">
										<clause id="id31D269F133874BA386D85644092ABC6A" indent="up2"><enum>(xiv)</enum><text>individuals who are eligible for
				home and community-based services under needs-based criteria established under
				paragraph (1)(A) of section 1915(i), or who are eligible for home and
				community-based services under paragraph (6) of such section, and who will
				receive home and community-based services pursuant to a State plan amendment
				under such
				subsection,</text>
										</clause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
								</clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id4C547D34BB554DA2B8386D2212090167"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Elimination of
			 option To limit number of eligible individuals or length of period for
			 grandfathered individuals if eligibility criteria is modified</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Paragraph (1) of section 1915(i) of such
			 Act (42 U.S.C. 1396n(i)) is amended—</text>
						<paragraph id="id38110720C6FB4379850162CF2E825AD2"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking subparagraph (C) and inserting
			 the following:</text>
							<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id9E94DCCF06074B4F912C3B11C00CA6F8" style="OLC">
								<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ID33E13429CA62499DB4572002F982FCA1"><enum>(C)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Projection of number of individuals to be
				provided home and community-based services</header><text>The State submits to
				the Secretary, in such form and manner, and upon such frequency as the
				Secretary shall specify, the projected number of individuals to be provided
				home and community-based services.</text>
								</subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;
				and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="id32C2F3EA143F4331853CF415F03D21F7"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subclause (II)
			 of subparagraph (D)(ii), by striking <quote>to be eligible for such services
			 for a period of at least 12 months beginning on the date the individual first
			 received medical assistance for such services</quote> and inserting <quote>to
			 continue to be eligible for such services after the effective date of the
			 modification and until such time as the individual no longer meets the standard
			 for receipt of such services under such pre-modified criteria</quote>.</text>
						</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id3C848183CA474F4194F900C5F88F92ED"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Elimination of
			 option To waive statewideness; addition of option to waive
			 comparability</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Paragraph (3)
			 of section 1915(i) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 1396n(3)) is amended by striking
			 <quote>1902(a)(1) (relating to statewideness)</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>1902(a)(10)(B) (relating to comparability)</quote>.</text>
					</subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idF863593FE7DA48D285EEA656D45CE311"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Effective
			 date</header><text>The amendments made by this section take effect on the first
			 day of the first fiscal year quarter that begins after the date of enactment of
			 this Act.</text>
					</subsection></section><section id="idB3C759BEF27D438298E5E35B125BEC07"><enum>4202.</enum><header>Mandatory
			 application of spousal impoverishment protections to recipients of home and
			 community-based services</header>
					<subsection id="id269D58A9FD4E4D1394AA91E81D005DAC"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1924(h)(1)(A)
			 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396r–5(h)(1)(A)) is amended by striking
			 <quote>(at the option of the State) is described in section
			 1902(a)(10)(A)(ii)(VI)</quote> and inserting <quote>is eligible for medical
			 assistance for home and community-based services under subsection (c), (d),
			 (e), or (i) of section 1915</quote>.</text>
					</subsection><subsection id="idED2B051D77564BE0A2B2DC069DC82C51"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Effective
			 date</header><text>The amendment made by subsection (a) takes effect on October
			 1, 2009.</text>
					</subsection></section><section id="id72F54816BBA64A1A92A60AE813FB375E"><enum>4203.</enum><header>State
			 authority to elect to exclude up to 6 months of average cost of nursing
			 facility services from assets or resources for purposes of eligibility for home
			 and community-based services</header>
					<subsection id="idFF2D076FBC9D496399D11A0CDAC579D8"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1917 of the
			 Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396p) is amended by adding at the end the
			 following new subsection:</text>
						<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idC417D7AA89FC42A2A5D68E05982FF51D" style="OLC">
							<subsection id="id32210DD99EC244D3B6E3A3712E3FDC04"><enum>(i)</enum><header>State authority
				To exclude up to 6 months of average cost of nursing facility services from
				home and community-based services eligibility
				determinations</header><text>Nothing in this section or any other provision of
				this title, shall be construed as prohibiting a State from excluding from any
				determination of an individual's assets or resources for purposes of
				determining the eligibility of the individual for medical assistance for home
				and community-based services under subsection (c), (d), (e), or (i) of section
				1915 (if a State imposes an limitation on assets or resources for purposes of
				eligibility for such services), an amount equal to the product of the amount
				applicable under subsection (c)(1)(E)(ii)(II) (at the time such determination
				is made) and such number, not to exceed 6, as the State may
				elect.</text>
							</subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id9121387CCAAE421E83D5657B1EF74D11"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Rule of
			 construction</header><text>Nothing in the amendment made by subsection (a)
			 shall be construed as affecting a State's option to apply less restrictive
			 methodologies under section 1902(r)(2) for purposes of determining income and
			 resource eligibility for individuals specified in that section.</text>
					</subsection></section></subtitle><subtitle id="id789CC8658073491A8205E01B57B8C1EF"><enum>C</enum><header>Coordination of
			 Home and Community-Based Waivers</header>
				<section id="id88DB65B59A634C3F82A6137AFC98556F"><enum>4301.</enum><header>Streamlined
			 process for combined waivers under subsections (b) and (c) of section
			 1915</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Not later than 90 days
			 after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human
			 Services shall create a template to streamline the process of approving,
			 monitoring, evaluating, and renewing State proposals to conduct a program that
			 combines the waiver authority provided under subsections (b) and (c) of section
			 1915 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1396n) into a single program under
			 which the State provides home and community-based services to individuals based
			 on individualized assessments and care plans (in this section referred to as
			 the <quote>combined waivers program</quote>). The template required under this
			 section shall provide for the following:</text>
					<paragraph id="idD9EF3A2FB117482F876A6E9CD0B90052"><enum>(1)</enum><text>A standard 5-year
			 term for conducting a combined waivers program.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="id0AFAF5C3D9A44D009B2C73B554A6AF72"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Harmonization of
			 any requirements under subsections (b) and (c) of such section that
			 overlap.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="id6175B05217A64A30A83EA75D95FB4B56"><enum>(3)</enum><text>An option for
			 States to elect, during the first 5-year term for which the combined waivers
			 program is approved to phase-in the enrollment of eligible individuals, or the
			 provision of services to such individuals, or both, so long as all eligible
			 individuals in the State for such services are enrolled, and all such services
			 are provided, before the end of the initial 5-year period.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="id58CCD7934E7040F9A9ACE41A283FEC09"><enum>(4)</enum><text>Examination by
			 the Secretary, prior to each renewal of a combined waivers program, of how well
			 the State has—</text>
						<subparagraph id="idF87C115CDE9A43B1AD58203180D11A9A"><enum>(A)</enum><text>adhered to the
			 combined waivers program requirements; and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idD575A293642E434C97FC33B76FA0E9D0"><enum>(B)</enum><text>performed in
			 meeting the State's objectives for the combined waivers program, including with
			 respect to quality improvement and beneficiary outcomes.</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph></section></subtitle></title><title id="idF1A9AA599CC645EDB6DCFF259F387728"><enum>V</enum><header>Home
			 and Community-Based Services Provisions</header>
			<section id="id143739411DE342F381B60E63A0D30C7E" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>5001.</enum><header>Short
			 title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as
			 the <quote><short-title>Project 2020: Building on the
			 Promise of Home and Community-Based Services Act of
			 2009</short-title></quote>.</text>
			</section><section id="id7998E6ED21BE44F6AD47595F835484EF"><enum>5002.</enum><header>Long-term
			 services and supports</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The
			 Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 301 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the
			 following:</text>
				<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id568431931E0E4BE58A27B4FF0A74BF6F" style="OLC">
					<title id="idF0565D483AA744ACA42526830B7EB29D"><enum>XXII</enum><header>Long-term
				services and supports</header>
						<section id="idCFF2F416B26D46849C9B2C82349815B5"><enum>2201.</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Except as otherwise provided, the terms used
				in this title have the meanings given the terms in section 102 of the Older
				Americans Act of 1965 (42 U.S.C. 3002).</text>
						</section><subtitle id="id263EB02CF44A44FAAEF799F3DDE9CD5B"><enum>A</enum><header>Single-entry
				point system program</header>
							<section id="id34B6385AFCDA4589924B591DD44506B0"><enum>2211.</enum><header>State
				single-entry point systems</header>
								<subsection id="idCC05AEA1129A4721BE50B494AE5F4AFF"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In
				this title:</text>
									<paragraph id="idB8B4A4CB1D034427BE1CA660901C4ABC"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Long-term
				services and supports</header><text>The term <term>long-term services and
				supports</term> means any service (including a disease prevention and health
				promotion service, an in-home service, or a case management service), care, or
				item (including an assistive device) that is—</text>
										<subparagraph id="ID2d595a0278bc450e80bf8731d1b9611c"><enum>(A)</enum><text>intended to
				assist individuals in coping with, and, to the extent practicable, compensating
				for, functional impairment in carrying out activities of daily living;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDc6683a9428334a7992b469a42fd65e28"><enum>(B)</enum><text>furnished at
				home, in a community care setting, including a small community care setting (as
				defined in section 1929(g)(1)) and a large community care setting (as defined
				in section 1929(h)(1)), or in a long-term care facility; and</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID430e069a8b694a808c57a63033fffd12"><enum>(C)</enum><text>not furnished to
				diagnose, treat, or cure a medical disease or condition.</text>
										</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="IDcee1995354cc4ef7a978531f6a168375"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Single-entry
				point system</header><text>The term <term>single-entry point system</term>
				means any coordinated system for providing—</text>
										<subparagraph id="idC152F8C592C6473F8681735C48077B50"><enum>(A)</enum><text>comprehensive
				information to consumers and caregivers on the full range of available public
				and private long-term services and supports, options, service providers, and
				resources, including information on the availability of integrated long-term
				care, including consumer directed care options;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idFB0356518F5D43A58D52896B34380DF0"><enum>(B)</enum><text>personal
				counseling to assist individuals in assessing their existing or anticipated
				long-term care needs, and developing and implementing a plan for long-term care
				designed to meet their specific needs and circumstances; and</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id700223B0A82F4B2E9C8528034DB1DAEC"><enum>(C)</enum><text>consumers and
				caregivers access to the range of publicly supported and privately supported
				long-term services and supports that are available.</text>
										</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idF913BD08260C4EF58B00D8EFDA5CEA95"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Program</header><text>The
				Secretary shall establish and carry out a single-entry point system program. In
				carrying out the program, the Secretary shall make grants to States, from
				allotments described in subsection (c), to pay for the Federal share of the
				cost of establishing State single-entry point systems.</text>
								</subsection><subsection id="id5450B2CBF4A24F5297387A0E0E06C1D4"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Allotments</header>
									<paragraph id="idE5AF56A4BE3640C99F7ABDF284BD678A"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Allotments to
				Indian tribes and territories</header>
										<subparagraph id="idE3BB2B76D08047E1A31BC548A2EB34F1"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Reservation</header><text>The
				Secretary shall reserve from the funds made available under subsection
				(g)—</text>
											<clause id="idBA2ECEE3262B4BC58E181B55943E17DB"><enum>(i)</enum><text>for fiscal year
				2010, $1,962,456; and</text>
											</clause><clause id="idD8BDA8249FB049D3ACCBE211A8810605"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>for each
				subsequent fiscal year, $1,962,456, increased by the percentage increase in the
				Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers, between October of the fiscal
				year preceding the subsequent fiscal year and October 2007.</text>
											</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id42D4868EDE93473D9EBFC60288845110"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Allotments</header><text>The
				Secretary shall use the funds reserved under subparagraph (A) to make
				allotments to—</text>
											<clause id="idB6CFA3FD941A431887B1562FAA757402"><enum>(i)</enum><text>Indian tribes;
				and</text>
											</clause><clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idC2CF4BE65FB9438B951F5EF512841E97"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>Guam, American
				Samoa, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, the Commonwealth of
				Puerto Rico, and the United States Virgin Islands.</text>
											</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id8F77628C607047E3859D9BC4B7E7C15D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Allotments to
				States</header>
										<subparagraph id="id5104EF0D66A34F0099A548FCEBD7405A"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
				general</header>
											<clause id="idAEFAB31F1D554ACC8558F553B594AF48"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Amount</header><text>The
				Secretary shall allot to each eligible State for a fiscal year the sum of the
				fixed amount determined under subparagraph (B), and the allocation determined
				under subparagraph (C), for the State.</text>
											</clause><clause id="idBA7523DA8C0448A293E67EF5177695EC"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Subgrants to
				area agencies on aging</header>
												<subclause id="idED7FC5F67FDA436598854A9805B0BCEE"><enum>(I)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>Each State agency receiving an allotment under clause (i)
				shall use such allotment to make subgrants to area agencies on aging that can
				demonstrate performance capacity to carry out activities described in this
				section whether such area agency on aging carries out the activities directly
				or through contract with an aging network or disability entity.</text>
												</subclause><subclause id="ID839da55fec384956a3f76bfae21a1afa"><enum>(II)</enum><header>Subgrants to
				other entities</header><text>A State agency may make subgrants described in
				subclause (I) to other qualified aging network or disability entities only if
				the area agency on aging chooses not to apply for a subgrant or is not able to
				demonstrate performance capacity to carry out the activities described in this
				section.</text>
												</subclause><subclause commented="no" id="IDb36855685a6d4ec8a1f1ee7820df8cce"><enum>(III)</enum><header>Subgrantee
				recipient subgrants</header><text>An administrator of a single-entry point
				system established by a State receiving an allotment under clause (i) shall
				make any necessary subgrants to key partners involved in developing, planning,
				or implementing the single-entry point system. Such partners may include
				centers for independent living (as defined in section 702 of the Rehabilitation
				Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. 796a)).</text>
												</subclause></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idF33DBE3708B14445862646858A65C969"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Fixed amounts
				for States</header>
											<clause id="idE9A173D570BD4026925092922E98A94D"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Reservation</header><text>The
				Secretary shall reserve from the funds made available under subsection
				(g)—</text>
												<subclause id="id995DE280B16149FCBED43BFE802C5E26"><enum>(I)</enum><text>for fiscal year
				2010, $15,759,000; and</text>
												</subclause><subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id8EA8E10E7637492FA33BC6E344C15599"><enum>(II)</enum><text>for each
				subsequent fiscal year, $15,759,000, increased by the percentage increase in
				the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers, between October of the fiscal
				year preceding the subsequent fiscal year and October 2007.</text>
												</subclause></clause><clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id9145AFB39F3F4146A29FAFFEFE901B11"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Fixed
				amounts</header><text>The Secretary shall use the funds reserved under clause
				(i) to provide equal fixed amounts to the States.</text>
											</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="idE3D897D7816948A5BA96D889A5ED7E87"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Allocation for
				States</header><text>The Secretary shall allocate to each eligible State for a
				fiscal year an amount that bears the same relationship to the funds made
				available under subsection (g) (and not reserved under paragraph (1) or
				subparagraph (B)) for that fiscal year as the number of persons who are either
				older individuals or individuals with disabilities in that State bears to the
				number of such persons or individuals in all the States.</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idDB7B5181F7B24F33AF40E609D1B2CD53"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Determination
				of number of persons</header>
											<clause id="id39B42CBAC2DA44799EB76D02B5F46AC8"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Older
				individuals</header><text>The number of older individuals in any State and in
				all States shall be determined by the Secretary on the basis of the most recent
				data available from the Bureau of the Census, and other reliable demographic
				data satisfactory to the Secretary.</text>
											</clause><clause id="id2A2C1E17088B4058989374B30F46A82A"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Individuals
				with disabilities</header><text>The number of individuals with disabilities in
				any State and in all States shall be determined by the Secretary on the basis
				of the most recent data available from the American Community Survey, and other
				reliable demographic data satisfactory to the Secretary, on individuals who
				have a sensory disability, physical disability, mental disability, self-care
				disability, go-outside-home disability, or employment disability.</text>
											</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id197A9980348045A6A7547D0C2F6C70C0"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Eligibility</header><text>In
				addition to the States determined by the Secretary to be eligible for a grant
				under this section, a State that receives a Federal grant for an aging and
				disability resource center is eligible for a grant under this section.</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph id="id5CFD6D61676B4BD9A4F707FDFBEB0A0E"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Definition</header><text>In
				this subsection, the term <quote>State</quote> shall not include any
				jurisdiction described in paragraph (1)(B)(ii).</text>
									</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idACAC237F61A14715ACDD404655B92694"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Applications</header>
									<paragraph id="idC2CEA71CC1964B8D9C0CD7799D855554"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>To be eligible to receive an initial grant under this
				section, a State agency shall, after consulting and coordinating with
				consumers, other stakeholders, and area agencies on aging in the State, if any,
				submit an application to the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and
				containing the following information:</text>
										<subparagraph id="ID69a46a429e56415197cedd5068ece0f2"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Evidence of
				substantial involvement of stakeholders and agencies in the State that are
				administering programs that will be the subject of referrals.</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" id="ID75d11d44feb44647810121d352cd295c"><enum>(B)</enum><text>The applicant
				shall establish or designate a collaborative board to ensure meaningful
				involvement of stakeholders in the development, planning, implementation, and
				evaluation of a single-entry point system consistent with the following:</text>
											<clause id="ID16d0f29367014e89addf17ad6fdf888e"><enum>(i)</enum><text>The collaborative
				board shall be composed of—</text>
												<subclause id="ID6dbe11a7a4154813bb71fda859954d1a"><enum>(I)</enum><text>individuals
				representing all populations served by the applicant’s single-entry point
				system, including older adults and individuals from diverse backgrounds who
				have a disability or a chronic condition requiring long-term support;</text>
												</subclause><subclause id="IDdd79c1bdb43646b283b4c5f75023274d"><enum>(II)</enum><text>a representative
				from the local center for independent living (as defined in section 702 of the
				Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. 796a)), and representatives from other
				organizations that provide services to the individuals served by the system and
				those who advocate on behalf of such individuals; and</text>
												</subclause><subclause id="IDb46c1e7c33794f34b1e1fd25fbd21776"><enum>(III)</enum><text>representatives
				of the government and non-governmental agencies that are affected by the
				system.</text>
												</subclause></clause><clause id="ID8ef795d61c474a26a678b9fb1a1d1e3a"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>The applicant
				shall work in conjunction with the collaborative board on—</text>
												<subclause id="ID835d3c05349b41a2836035f960be2779"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the design and
				operations of the single-entry point system;</text>
												</subclause><subclause id="IDdf22105763784c0083618c4bc1724620"><enum>(II)</enum><text>stakeholder
				input; and</text>
												</subclause><subclause id="ID40ed083df35b4953a4e4be7a08d7fbdd"><enum>(III)</enum><text>other program
				and policy development issues related to the single-entry point system.</text>
												</subclause></clause><clause id="ID4c570ae8cf88412595355f4569057eff"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>An advisory
				board established under the Real Choice Systems Change Program or for an
				existing single-entry point system may be used to carry out the activities of a
				collaborative board under this subparagraph if such advisory board meets the
				requirements under clause (i).</text>
											</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID613271bba3e94801baebabe9c8008bd7"><enum>(C)</enum><text>The applicant’s
				plan for providing—</text>
											<clause id="ID0e6cf5a65ccc4c9f99871f3bb67d7262"><enum>(i)</enum><text>comprehensive
				information on the full range of available public and private long-term
				services and supports options, providers, and resources, including building
				awareness of the single-entry point system as a resource;</text>
											</clause><clause id="ID69b3e954f3a047f38299074d46bdc84d"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>objective,
				neutral, and personal information, counseling, and assistance to individuals
				and their caregivers in assessing their existing or anticipated long-term care
				needs, and developing and implementing a plan for long-term care to meet their
				needs;</text>
											</clause><clause id="ID8ff4290f7ad14617b69d08c467363d5d"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>for eligibility
				screening and referral for services;</text>
											</clause><clause id="IDf64b9857828447e8bdf4e0cbb90a83d7"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>for stakeholder
				input;</text>
											</clause><clause id="ID10537a292cfd44fdb63e0a884bb63172"><enum>(v)</enum><text>for a management
				information system; and</text>
											</clause><clause id="ID1aa07c4bbfa64c4ca8217c049dec7bb7"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>for an
				evaluation of the effectiveness of the single-entry point system.</text>
											</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDb55ce49a575742518098fd23bab89d63"><enum>(D)</enum><text>A specification
				of the period of the grant request, which shall include not less than 3
				consecutive fiscal years in the 5-fiscal-year period beginning with fiscal year
				2010.</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idDA34BEECC2E94CB7AC4044DDFBD27359"><enum>(E)</enum><text>Such other
				information as the Secretary determines appropriate.</text>
										</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id5E3A113A02864B6A9753B187019D1656"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Application for
				continuation</header>
										<subparagraph id="id851F6C25E2C84C1C818816E154B1625B"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>A State that receives an initial grant under this section
				shall apply, after consulting and coordinating with the area agencies on aging,
				for a continuation of the initial grant, which includes a description of any
				significant changes to the information provided in the initial application and
				such data concerning performance measures related to the requirements in the
				initial application as the Secretary shall require.</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id207C07935E9E46E7A424508649BC6AFC"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Effect</header><text>The
				requirement under subparagraph (A) shall be in effect through fiscal year
				2020.</text>
										</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id7A32D5B591C042F1A16AFF8BFEE0D2CD"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Use of
				funds</header>
									<paragraph id="idB1400F7F90394856892F16F4D37441AB"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>A State that receives a grant under this section shall
				use the funds made available through the grant to—</text>
										<subparagraph id="id9E554854B720449EB40B28F38E47A119"><enum>(A)</enum><text>establish a State
				single-entry point system, to enable older individuals and individuals with
				disabilities and their caregivers to obtain resources concerning long-term
				services and supports options; and</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id1BC154EAABB040D3A778B7BC629B42F5"><enum>(B)</enum><text>provide
				information on, access to, and assistance regarding long-term services and
				supports.</text>
										</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id1472D68064744D91B05EBDD8B79EE20C"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Services</header><text>In
				particular, the State single-entry point system shall be the referral source
				to—</text>
										<subparagraph id="idC5718AE7373D423690E0712E9BA3F21A"><enum>(A)</enum><text>provide
				information about long-term care planning and available long-term services and
				supports through a variety of media (such as websites, seminars, and
				pamphlets);</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idD1ADF516296442AF9BEC10E6618F19A6"><enum>(B)</enum><text>provide
				assistance with making decisions about long-term services and supports and
				determining the most appropriate services through options counseling, future
				financial planning, and case management;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id254437FB6EC7449BB153612E73EF3070"><enum>(C)</enum><text>provide
				streamlined access to and assistance with applying for federally funded
				long-term care benefits (including medical assistance under title XIX, Medicare
				skilled nursing facility services, services under title III of the Older
				Americans Act of 1965 (42 U.S.C. 3021 et seq.), the services of Aging and
				Disability Resource Centers), and State-funded and privately funded long-term
				care benefits, through efforts to shorten and simplify the eligibility
				processes for older individuals and individuals with disabilities;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idD7B7E4332AE94E6A98D18AFF5BC303C5"><enum>(D)</enum><text>provide referrals
				to the State evidence-based disease prevention and health promotion programs
				under subtitle B;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id62022712D7344582BBF59901E97FB7FA"><enum>(E)</enum><text>allocate the
				State funds available under subtitle C and carry out the State enhanced nursing
				home diversion program under subtitle C; and</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDf0f7f47b91804f57a12a5b196745b859"><enum>(F)</enum><text>and provide
				information about, other services available in the State that may assist an
				individual to remain in the community, including the Medicare and Medicaid
				programs, the State health insurance assistance program, the supplemental
				nutrition assistance program established under the
				<act-name parsable-cite="FSA77">Food and Nutrition Act of 2008</act-name> (7
				U.S.C. 2011 et seq.), and the Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program under
				the Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Act of 1981 (42 U.S.C. 8621 et seq.), and
				such other services, as the State shall include.</text>
										</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id7F0A9BA96B754B4CAC16FC6C6372DD90"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Collaborative
				arrangements</header>
										<subparagraph id="id47B368DD22BF44AD8D69C01F2AA4DDD1"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Center for
				independent living</header><text>Each entity receiving an allotment under
				subsection (c) shall involve in the planning and implementation of the
				single-entry point system the local center for independent living (as defined
				in section 702 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. 796a)), which
				provides information, referral, assistance, or services to individuals with
				disabilities.</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idE4F1517AA2ED4A7689E8170F0F6C9D4C"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Other
				entities</header><text>To the extent practicable, the State single-entry point
				system is encouraged to enter into collaborative arrangements with aging and
				disability programs, service providers, agencies, the direct care work force,
				and other entities in order to ensure that information about such services may
				be made available to individuals accessing the State single-entry point
				system.</text>
										</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id121CB0622D76467E8D11DFEF1B1533B2"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Federal
				share</header>
									<paragraph id="id477B94BA725C4C43BDF066E498F29DF4"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>The Federal share of the cost described in subsection (b)
				shall be 75 percent.</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idC96EE7445A494B9590EF1A2A4053D178"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Non-Federal
				share</header><text>The State may provide the non-Federal share of the cost in
				cash or in-kind, fairly evaluated, including plant, equipment, or services. The
				State may provide the non-Federal share from State, local, or private
				sources.</text>
									</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id81415AE028344AB393FF06401D13EF08"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Funding</header>
									<paragraph id="idE489AF52BFDA4E89BF54A474B5579A80"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>The Secretary shall use amounts made available under
				paragraph (2) to make the grants described in subsection (b).</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id831A65612DD546C294C435304E2D7B9A"><enum>(2)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Funding</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">There are authorized to be appropriated to
				carry out this section—</text>
										<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id87F5AAFF712D4BED83F8E0405F01166C"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$30,900,000 for fiscal year 2010;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idD47C41F6A91B49F483827E89ECD68ED8"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$38,264,000 for fiscal year 2011;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id2F39EA4FC86F45298EE5961F1DC0E4F8"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$48,410,000 for fiscal year 2012;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idA971BDE04F8A444681D54DD7B51518BB"><enum>(D)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$53,560,000 for fiscal year 2013;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id9C1298AB0FB744EF8F7A3E3D9F22032A"><enum>(E)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$63,860,000 for fiscal year 2014;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idBC819C8CDC89481AB0FB63EB913EFAAB"><enum>(F)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$69,010,000 for fiscal year 2015;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id283C98820B7A48878CE34197A22CCD6D"><enum>(G)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$74,160,000 for fiscal year 2016;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idFBA5B5290E4640FFAF5778F5D67CEC82"><enum>(H)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$79,310,000 for fiscal year 2017;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id20C0F946882440098DB5A22E35AE91F3"><enum>(I)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$84,460,000 for fiscal year 2018;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idE0E1797CD92345DFAC30F8A5D1AAA56D"><enum>(J)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$89,610,000 for fiscal year 2019;
				and</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idB2C2AF6A83D345E39027855B0EC7B6BE"><enum>(K)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$95,790,000 for fiscal year 2020.</text>
										</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idEF5BDF9F85E449E9AC7911D1DB5C1AEC"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Availability</header><text>Funds
				appropriated under paragraph (2) shall remain available until expended.</text>
									</paragraph></subsection></section></subtitle><subtitle id="id43F72FFCD75241DB8CFF905101902B39"><enum>B</enum><header>Healthy living
				program</header>
							<section id="id6F69A5F445F34A4D8D1A8FCFC0FA3442"><enum>2221.</enum><header>Evidence-based
				disease prevention and health promotion programs</header>
								<subsection id="id3835A28BFD294E56B77F75E9C3AEF421"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Program</header><text>The
				Secretary shall establish and carry out a healthy living program. In carrying
				out the program, the Secretary shall make grants to State agencies, from
				allotments described in subsection (b), to pay for the Federal share of the
				cost of carrying out evidence-based disease prevention and health promotion
				programs.</text>
								</subsection><subsection id="idF76792821F694926ADFF7D7248276627"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Allotments</header>
									<paragraph id="id2882CC87812F4CD6BD9CF4E07D6C9377"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Allotments to
				Indian tribes and territories</header>
										<subparagraph id="id35EB9D8754DB490C97628E0934D40EE8"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Reservation</header><text>The
				Secretary shall reserve from the funds made available under subsection
				(g)—</text>
											<clause id="id6138F0E52F45459F9CDA6C07B213D3A3"><enum>(i)</enum><text>for fiscal year
				2010, $1,500,952; and</text>
											</clause><clause id="id1C2B2493EAB44F1288115A5AC4C1B01E"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>for each
				subsequent fiscal year, $1,500,952, increased by the percentage increase in the
				Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers, between October of the fiscal
				year preceding the subsequent fiscal year and October 2007.</text>
											</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id1473F32BDEAA4A9684E1BD51B9FE2F0B"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Allotments</header><text>The
				Secretary shall use the reserved funds under subparagraph (A) to make
				allotments to—</text>
											<clause id="idBF517B9FEFA74DFF8637167B40AF1EBD"><enum>(i)</enum><text>Indian tribes;
				and</text>
											</clause><clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idB983B65A294A41D5B2B0532C60860DE1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>Guam, American
				Samoa, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, the Commonwealth of
				Puerto Rico, and the United States Virgin Islands.</text>
											</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idE1448F1581394106B4B8EEBD106CE4D3"><enum>(2)</enum><header>In
				general</header>
										<subparagraph id="id15886FADAE2E49B1B1BC05F9669FDA5D"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Amounts</header>
											<clause id="idF419A3DC5EB34B55BE3779278E2C5F4C"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>Except as provided in paragraph (3), the Secretary shall
				allot to each eligible State for a fiscal year an amount that bears the same
				relationship to the funds made available under this section and not reserved
				under paragraph (1) for that fiscal year as the number of older individuals in
				the State bears to the number of older individuals in all the States.</text>
											</clause><clause id="id6A71856302044DB3914FC4FE3FA1B5AC"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Older
				individuals</header><text>The number of older individuals in any State and in
				all States shall be determined by the Secretary on the basis of the most recent
				data available from the Bureau of the Census, and other reliable demographic
				data satisfactory to the Secretary.</text>
											</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id56455B591A554F76AF05BF5DC1B4A04F"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Subgrants</header>
											<clause id="id4EEA6AD06F274C1CA2A8927F5F0CFBB8"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>Each State agency that receives an amount under
				subparagraph (A) shall award subgrants to area agencies on aging that can
				demonstrate performance capacity to carry out activities under this section
				whether such area agency on aging carries out the activities directly or
				through contract with an aging network entity.</text>
											</clause><clause id="IDabc39b703d9547dc9165c6206818f4b1"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Subgrants to
				other entities</header><text>A State agency may make subgrants described in
				clause (i) to other qualified aging network entities only if the area agency on
				aging chooses not to apply for a subgrant or is not able to demonstrate
				performance capacity to carry out the activities described in this
				section.</text>
											</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idB82DC920DF274528B7D17BF2D1650DA4"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Minimum
				allotment</header><text>No State shall receive an allotment under this section
				for a fiscal year that is less than 0.5 percent of the funds made available to
				carry out this section for that fiscal year and not reserved under paragraph
				(1).</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idAF00857C035A4472BC65EDD1D98DD461"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Eligibility</header><text>In
				addition to the States determined by the Secretary to be eligible for a grant
				under this section, a State that receives a Federal grant for evidence-based
				disease prevention is eligible for a grant under this section.</text>
									</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id3154DC03E4B14260BF7989FC6792C8D3"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Applications</header><text>To
				be eligible to receive a grant under this section, a State agency shall, after
				consulting and coordinating with consumers, other stakeholders, and area
				agencies on aging in the State, if any, submit an application to the Secretary
				at such time, in such manner, and containing the following information:</text>
									<paragraph id="IDa4d3b0021ed8497ea02b4929d933c964"><enum>(1)</enum><text>A description of
				the evidence-based disease prevention and health promotion program.</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph id="IDb513d6e63a194fc78e1bf5276e25b767"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Sufficient
				information to demonstrate that the infrastructure exists to support the
				program.</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph id="IDb857c0823f79419b8f9b5d1066dd678f"><enum>(3)</enum><text>A specification
				of the period of the grant request, which shall include not less than 3
				consecutive fiscal years in the 5-fiscal-year period beginning with fiscal year
				2010.</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph id="ID63e22487532248c2bb24eff7ef09ebb2"><enum>(4)</enum><text>Such other
				information as the Secretary determines appropriate.</text>
									</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="IDb495dc69109c491691d4fe16ecdd2ec2"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Application for
				continuation</header>
									<paragraph id="ID67422ade2b714141a9cda1c30d1a7a43"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>A State that receives an initial grant under this section
				shall apply, after consulting and coordinating with the area agencies on aging,
				for a continuation of the initial grant, which application shall
				include—</text>
										<subparagraph id="id295650C8FADC4C1DB892ABC4105C774E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a description of
				any significant changes to the information provided in the initial application;
				and</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id1C7141ED26CC48189415EFF92E1FA9BE"><enum>(B)</enum><text>such data
				concerning performance measures related to the requirements in the initial
				application as the Secretary shall require.</text>
										</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="ID9d28d8b068aa41c09a0d9188791757c8"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Effect</header><text>The
				requirement under paragraph (1) shall be in effect through fiscal year
				2020.</text>
									</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id4899D49B74424271840E028C1FB6C7D1"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Use of
				funds</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A State that receives a
				grant under this section shall use the funds made available through the grant
				to carry out—</text>
									<paragraph id="id950BC5ADB32845F58B0A45500F391356"><enum>(1)</enum><text>an evidence-based
				chronic disease self-management program;</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph id="id06E1797FF3C84B088984A3AE643252F5"><enum>(2)</enum><text>an evidence-based
				falls prevention program; or</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph id="id43287F0257C04028AEE5AF6CBA0A6DB8"><enum>(3)</enum><text>another
				evidence-based disease prevention and health promotion program.</text>
									</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idE4A3C32CA35347D3BAD8B2672CC5717D"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Federal
				share</header>
									<paragraph id="idEC861A1CCAE64626BC8497D769E0E4E9"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>The Federal share of the cost described in subsection (a)
				shall be 85 percent.</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph id="id6D691654A3F1491AA2B1D673E7CE803A"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Non-Federal
				share</header><text>The State may provide the non-Federal share of the cost in
				cash or in-kind, fairly evaluated, including plant, equipment, or services. The
				State may provide the non-Federal share from State, local, or private
				sources.</text>
									</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idB22A26E5C9B14243B89AAFF2A48856BD"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Funding</header>
									<paragraph id="id819EE6791A7941EEA719BA21E309417D"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>The Secretary shall use amounts made available under
				paragraph (2) to make the grants described in subsection (a).</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idCBABD6D6F6134D58911E7C741BE8F5CA"><enum>(2)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Funding</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">There are authorized to be appropriated to
				carry out this section—</text>
										<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idCFE06728AB824FF5A7F1A6DCADF0FDF4"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$36,050,000 for fiscal year 2010;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id53374F7D64DD41908490EEEB31FE5733"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$41,200,000 for fiscal year 2011;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idC3B382E9BB4544798756F7AA66D71D5F"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$56,650,000 for fiscal year 2012;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idD9BB1BE462CC4D7BAAE2531CA7B175A3"><enum>(D)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$77,250,000 for fiscal year 2013;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id55A2E4F4A3B047778B9075578501C6D2"><enum>(E)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$92,700,000 for fiscal year 2014;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id6EE31943D85044BA93C822B196F67C8F"><enum>(F)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$103,000,000 for fiscal year 2015;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id0AAB45F1FA054BE18DE11BAF7B740E31"><enum>(G)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$118,450,000 for fiscal year 2016;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idB6A76F341565490297C691075E48B38F"><enum>(H)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$133,900,000 for fiscal year 2017;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id10D02D0C598447C48559883259812213"><enum>(I)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$149,350,000 for fiscal year 2018;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id2337F33181014C14B0269CBC983F47A3"><enum>(J)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$157,590,000 for fiscal year 2019;
				and</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idD35B59746A934FFB94B1C1090CB5CDBC"><enum>(K)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$173,040,000 for fiscal year 2020.</text>
										</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id37505DBDC8E540DFA52A93EECBD01699"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Availability</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Funds appropriated under paragraph (2)
				shall remain available until expended.</text>
									</paragraph></subsection></section></subtitle><subtitle id="id2FDA5E8EE0EC4346BD860F84AD91553F"><enum>C</enum><header>Diversion
				Programs</header>
							<section id="id325F1A4ED25744F198A304A371C9795D"><enum>2231.</enum><header>Enhanced
				nursing home diversion programs</header>
								<subsection id="id4902F9CE8C2C4470AD4104DFA3E5D997"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definition</header><text>In
				this section:</text>
									<paragraph id="id831113CDBC4448C08BD1E02523A0749A"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Low-income
				senior</header><text>The term <term>low-income senior</term> means an
				individual who—</text>
										<subparagraph id="id7CCA5AE0338B49FA8F7C2AB56DB18A6F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>is age 75 or
				older; and</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id3B88C4C54A1541B5967A8CB07ADD34FA"><enum>(B)</enum><text>is from a
				household with a household income that is not less than 150 percent, and not
				more than 300 percent, of the poverty line.</text>
										</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id9DBCBF52A8C848559A21FC55C2D88C8A"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Nursing
				home</header><text>The term <term>nursing home</term> means—</text>
										<subparagraph id="ID22ca83a8e33a479bad7390e1c34b04f7"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a skilled nursing
				facility, as defined in section 1819(a); or</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id09F93C477081492F9C49EF023A72C74B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a nursing
				facility, as defined in section 1919(a).</text>
										</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id846F6625BB254F99A51B5C26D1BAC55A"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Program</header>
									<paragraph id="id7461821C1F4B4080A00DEC777735E87A"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>The Secretary shall establish and carry out a diversion
				program. In carrying out the program, the Secretary shall make grants to
				States, from allotments described in subsection (c), to pay for the Federal
				share of the cost of carrying out enhanced nursing home diversion
				programs.</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph id="id27EE55984C3C4CE599D6CE77255651D2"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Cohorts</header><text>The
				Secretary shall make the grants to—</text>
										<subparagraph id="idD84DC720847245DBAEF0DEB0144401D3"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a first year
				cohort consisting of one third of the States, for fiscal year 2010;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id585F43D02D3B45B48825A352AA4B94F2"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a second year
				cohort consisting of the cohort described in subparagraph (A) and an additional
				one third of the States, for fiscal year 2011; and</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id8131EE97700743878E085507A63897C1"><enum>(C)</enum><text>a third year
				cohort consisting of all the eligible States, for fiscal year 2012 and each
				subsequent fiscal year.</text>
										</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idA75FBC8BAD54424C863A69A351C57BEB"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Readiness</header><text>In
				determining whether to include an eligible State in the first year, second
				year, or third year and subsequent year cohort, the Secretary shall consider
				the readiness of the State to carry out an enhanced nursing home diversion
				program under this section. Readiness shall be determined based on a
				consideration of the following factors:</text>
										<subparagraph id="ID08f141ef612045a7a7347318a319ef8d"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Availability of a
				comprehensive array of home and community-based services.</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDf574f8a26b5c4af78c25fd0e873ac37c"><enum>(B)</enum><text>Sufficient home
				and community-based services provider capacity.</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID7146f320810f456fbc391ca11efeeea2"><enum>(C)</enum><text>Availability of
				housing.</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID3d6e8dd4a06d4eff99f08573dc039343"><enum>(D)</enum><text>Availability of
				supports for consumer-directed services, including whether a fiscal
				intermediary is in place.</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID5c7e7f1d76e44148950dac1b6e57937a"><enum>(E)</enum><text>Ability to
				perform timely eligibility determinations and assessment for services.</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDfb6807f2d1bf428d8c27b93c36e5726d"><enum>(F)</enum><text>Existence of a
				quality assessment and improvement program for home and community-based
				services.</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDa0b6f24d82f246bc9e712470abd88c13"><enum>(G)</enum><text>Such other
				factors as the Secretary determines appropriate.</text>
										</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idA55E85AAB410478A8D1F69C8836275F4"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Allotments</header>
									<paragraph id="id25A66F542BFD4345A79416D0E30F753F"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header>
										<subparagraph id="idFB4CD041C95F450399475F5AA2953C7B"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Amount</header><text>The
				Secretary shall allot to an eligible State (within the applicable cohort) for a
				fiscal year an amount that bears the same relationship to the funds made
				available under subsection (i) for that fiscal year as the number of low-income
				seniors in the State bears to the number of low-income seniors within States in
				the applicable cohort for that fiscal year.</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id0D26B937803D4C56ACB40CA4131571F8"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Low-income
				seniors</header><text>The number of low-income seniors in any State and in all
				States shall be determined by the Secretary on the basis of the most recent
				data available from the American Community Survey, and other reliable
				demographic data satisfactory to the Secretary.</text>
										</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="ID49d865ff5ff1480799edb13c876b9c3e"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Eligibility</header><text>In
				addition to the States determined by the Secretary to be eligible for a grant
				under this section, a State that receives a Federal grant for a nursing home
				diversion is eligible for a grant under this section.</text>
									</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id8FD9A5A34FC044EE9CBEE00673657917"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Applications</header><text>To
				be eligible to receive a grant under this section, a State agency shall, after
				consulting and coordinating with consumers, other stakeholders, and area
				agencies on aging in the State, if any, submit an application to the Secretary
				at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary
				may require, including a specification of the period of the grant request,
				which shall include not less than 3 consecutive fiscal years in the
				5-fiscal-year period beginning with the fiscal year prior to the year of
				application.</text>
								</subsection><subsection id="ID190abc752e294964b30844955c8e7860"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Application for
				continuation</header>
									<paragraph id="ID13bad19988144a42b26a51c56680eedc"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>A State that receives an initial grant under this section
				shall apply, after consulting and coordinating with the area agencies on aging,
				for a continuation of the initial grant, which application shall
				include—</text>
										<subparagraph id="id2B1ADB31A06F45B784D15EDCF0335DE2"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a description of
				any significant changes to the information provided in the initial application;
				and</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idB266CE31BE1A4DE0B1FAEAB306946CB5"><enum>(B)</enum><text>such data
				concerning performance measures related to the requirements in the initial
				application as the Secretary shall require.</text>
										</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="IDc56b83bde95e47ccaf92ec978d52829d"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Effect</header><text>The
				requirement under paragraph (1) shall be in effect through fiscal year
				2020.</text>
									</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idBAF542A7ABE94AD8B9D1FC4755D4B686"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Use of
				funds</header>
									<paragraph id="id8E3AED5BA377429FBAE69C7086710631"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>A State that receives a grant under this section shall
				carry out the following:</text>
										<subparagraph id="idD756E7EB7BA14D308D68A231000F677B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Use the funds
				made available through the grant to carry out an enhanced nursing home
				diversion program that enables eligible individuals to avoid admission into
				nursing homes by enabling the individuals to obtain alternative long-term
				services and supports and remain in their communities.</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id0A98CD7719BE4827AD939EAE19EC0715"><enum>(B)</enum><text>Award subgrants
				to area agencies on aging that can demonstrate performance capacity to carry
				out activities under this section whether such area agency on aging carries out
				the activities directly or through contract with an aging network entity. A
				State may make subgrants to other qualified aging network entities only if the
				area agency on aging chooses not to apply for a subgrant or is not able to
				demonstrate performance capacity to carry out the activities described in this
				section.</text>
										</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id681326E131254085B2714F43DECB756A"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Case
				management</header>
										<subparagraph id="idEBD1269CF0DA491DBD0413E615CBC0E2"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>The State, through the State single-entry point system
				established under subtitle A, shall provide for case management services to the
				eligible individuals.</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id1C4BE39E8313452EB82F86EB85663455"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Use of existing
				services</header><text>In carrying out subparagraph (A), the State agency or
				area agency on aging may utilize existing case management services delivery
				networks if—</text>
											<clause id="id4FA2985949F8462E83C4F4DD069D5EC5"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the networks have
				adequate safeguards against potential conflicts of interest; and</text>
											</clause><clause id="idA79A7E70D3484F4EBA81B4229926F729"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the State agency
				or area agency on aging includes a description of such safeguards in the grant
				application.</text>
											</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="id5B53DE6346A5447CBF8E22959232B56B"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Care
				plan</header><text>The State shall provide for development of a care plan for
				each eligible individual served, in consultation with the eligible individual
				and their caregiver, as appropriate. In developing the care plan, the State
				shall explain the option of consumer directed care and assist an individual,
				who so requests, with developing a consumer-directed care plan that shall
				include arranging for support services and funding. Such assistance shall
				include providing information and outreach to individuals in the hospital, in a
				nursing home for post-acute care, or undergoing changes in their health status
				or caregiver situation.</text>
										</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id8765467166F64776AC72FEB1E0A92F1D"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Eligible
				individuals</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In this section,
				the term <quote>eligible individual</quote> means an individual—</text>
									<paragraph id="id4BBE490B92664A229CD9005CD85E5D9A"><enum>(1)</enum><text>who has been
				determined by the State to be at high functional risk of nursing home
				placement, as defined by the State agency in the State agency's grant
				application;</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph id="id852D72DB5510452086C1413951003A40"><enum>(2)</enum><text>who is not
				eligible for medical assistance under title XIX; and</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph id="id10CA7CAA4CC14563B7DF35CC4E0AA135"><enum>(3)</enum><text>who meets the
				income and asset eligibility requirements established by the State and included
				in such State’s grant application for approval by the Secretary.</text>
									</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id6124DFE06514457281B5583D3425CEDB"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Federal
				share</header>
									<paragraph id="idC4A12526E7A740E48227030134296E23"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>The Federal share of the cost described in subsection (b)
				shall be, for a State and for a fiscal year, the sum of—</text>
										<subparagraph id="idCEC2F0B6E8EB47CB9369BA8AC62C3FCA"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the Federal
				medical assistance percentage applicable to the State for the year under
				section 1905(b); and</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id474226DE09664ABC8C5450A98876D11B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>5 percentage
				points.</text>
										</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="id139E74DCF9334FBA87D6DEB7796C8C7B"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Non-Federal
				share</header><text>The State may provide the non-Federal share of the cost in
				cash or in-kind, fairly evaluated, including plant, equipment, or services. The
				State may provide the non-Federal share from State, local, or private
				sources.</text>
									</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idB2609681BDBB48519D5FDD61D35EB718"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Funding</header>
									<paragraph id="idA7929A912CA84B5B9820FF06926869F6"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>The Secretary shall use amounts made available under
				paragraph (2) to make the grants described in subsection (b).</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id065D7D7A59494ADB9C113877A88B027A"><enum>(2)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Funding</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">There are authorized to be appropriated to
				carry out this section—</text>
										<subparagraph id="IDea204c28b5e34ca4a2049bb2919802db"><enum>(A)</enum><text>$111,825,137 for
				fiscal year 2010;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idBC3D2ED0029F4AF28E360C025415FD21"><enum>(B)</enum><text>$337,525,753 for
				fiscal year 2011;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDdbe2dff854a94625abe747471ed50d74"><enum>(C)</enum><text>$650,098,349 for
				fiscal year 2012;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID8eb1da6222ea4687b7805ff897c1761e"><enum>(D)</enum><text>$865,801,631 for
				fiscal year 2013;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID9b0eddb5ff654e8899db16840b83a882"><enum>(E)</enum><text>$988,504,887 for
				fiscal year 2014;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDd75d97a7f043447f863cb4991586a721"><enum>(F)</enum><text>$1,124,547,250
				for fiscal year 2015;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDd87e42d847c04a37a3f2f9ac464b06e0"><enum>(G)</enum><text>$1,276,750,865
				for fiscal year 2016;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDb51bcda1ee9843aba1832257765dfae8"><enum>(H)</enum><text>$1,364,488,901
				for fiscal year 2017;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID990687ea8ff444b9ade2b226fd2b126d"><enum>(I)</enum><text>$1,466,769,052
				for fiscal year 2018;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID7d755e95a4c946008e6051a5e3179974"><enum>(J)</enum><text>$1,712,755,702
				for fiscal year 2019; and</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID59715e5020db409384e7ee86e51a96aa"><enum>(K)</enum><text>$1,712,755,702
				for fiscal year 2020.</text>
										</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id032BAD0B34204EF699930D836CCD4783"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Availability</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Funds appropriated under paragraph (2)
				shall remain available until expended.</text>
									</paragraph></subsection></section></subtitle><subtitle id="id37BC22522AB444A0A7B60BDF635CBBE0"><enum>D</enum><header>Administration,
				evaluation, and technical assistance</header>
							<section id="ID37fc7e4563674e568c2bbe4ee207057e"><enum>2241.</enum><header>Administration,
				evaluation, and technical assistance</header>
								<subsection id="ID34f86e5aef3a4ed6b86798b91f3cd966"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Administration
				and expenses</header><text>For purposes of carrying out this title, there are
				authorized to be appropriated for administration and expenses—</text>
									<paragraph id="id89D8D4E11F9D4209BC48970B4B3A6A9E"><enum>(1)</enum><text>of the area
				agencies on aging—</text>
										<subparagraph id="ID4a79f7c985dc49468ad19cde9a8f2c35"><enum>(A)</enum><text>$16,825,895 for
				fiscal year 2010;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDee7e1e21d0364af4ab129c015729d0a0"><enum>(B)</enum><text>$39,246,141 for
				fiscal year 2011;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID86400745b2c746d2b5ce25125c97fe67"><enum>(C)</enum><text>$50,766,948 for
				fiscal year 2012;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID8c419a91ae6d47f3afdae26bf6678460"><enum>(D)</enum><text>$66,999,101 for
				fiscal year 2013;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDc93086a4658a489794be20d23561695d"><enum>(E)</enum><text>$76,979,152 for
				fiscal year 2014;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID1f0f546cdce74598b06bb321e5fad46b"><enum>(F)</enum><text>$87,163,513 for
				fiscal year 2015;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID99afb043c10c494ca68280f0dc9fc723"><enum>(G)</enum><text>$98,780,562 for
				fiscal year 2016;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID50cb33a86fb649ef8c408dc0217a9f99"><enum>(H)</enum><text>$106,063,792 for
				fiscal year 2017;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDb3cd3e1412774825b84d0aeadc6b74f2"><enum>(I)</enum><text>$114,324,642 for
				fiscal year 2018;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID5ba42658adf649cb975da6d7d94cbdea"><enum>(J)</enum><text>$123,312,948 for
				fiscal year 2019; and</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID2432835a73044fb687663e79e2c9ab89"><enum>(K)</enum><text>$133,215,845 for
				fiscal year 2020;</text>
										</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idA1C3AA1562554E9BB9141BA3EBE67691"><enum>(2)</enum><text>of the State
				agencies—</text>
										<subparagraph id="IDcc4a0e6a82b24f839acf082794d64cbd"><enum>(A)</enum><text>$8,412,948 for
				fiscal year 2010;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDa2687f01b5c349019bae6e9f62540cb1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>$19,623,071 for
				fiscal year 2011;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID93a639008ce54f9ab368f921d2209225"><enum>(C)</enum><text>$25,383,474 for
				fiscal year 2012;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID33cce1e37d1c4590b0e94233ad03dfcd"><enum>(D)</enum><text>$33,499,551 for
				fiscal year 2013;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDc4c93a9415d54adca108d3e1a32e1aef"><enum>(E)</enum><text>$38,489,576 for
				fiscal year 2014;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID997550bb73f34b668f1d4cd31c33ea73"><enum>(F)</enum><text>$43,581,756 for
				fiscal year 2015;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID0a23a29deb7a481a9c5637a85b883a75"><enum>(G)</enum><text>$49,390,281 for
				fiscal year 2016;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDb7586a02c1f34f089857d7a14de3b47b"><enum>(H)</enum><text>$53,031,896 for
				fiscal year 2017;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDb341101936a44a74993628a28cfd995a"><enum>(I)</enum><text>$57,162,321 for
				fiscal year 2018;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID0df6e05b88634c7691aafdaa0428aabf"><enum>(J)</enum><text>$61,656,474 for
				fiscal year 2019; and</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDf6cd7df2bb0c46c89cce1f8d3c2fbf4c"><enum>(K)</enum><text>$66,607,923 for
				fiscal year 2020; and</text>
										</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idA9A16F2F596849A4B4748C716C979CE1"><enum>(3)</enum><text>of the
				Administration—</text>
										<subparagraph id="ID893286c5c37b414caa8cb5a184039da5"><enum>(A)</enum><text>$2,103,237 for
				fiscal year 2010;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID3c79529a61674516828d59520b94b772"><enum>(B)</enum><text>$4,905,768 for
				fiscal year 2011;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID069abd7b4ce149b58bbed2bb205d3667"><enum>(C)</enum><text>$6,345,868 for
				fiscal year 2012;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID86821f62e4d8436c89a950a6ff1f7c5d"><enum>(D)</enum><text>$8,374,888 for
				fiscal year 2013;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID4dec575604944ab19686f73a8dd53774"><enum>(E)</enum><text>$9,622,394 for
				fiscal year 2014;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID55134135181941a1be7ff0a683b0274f"><enum>(F)</enum><text>$10,895,439 for
				fiscal year 2015;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID4b51b2b539114b87abbcbd3335737d56"><enum>(G)</enum><text>$12,347,570 for
				fiscal year 2016;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID49ee37f50d024a16ae6647573e5e7667"><enum>(H)</enum><text>$13,257,974 for
				fiscal year 2017;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDd923b91972dc42e4a8720cd8e039fd5a"><enum>(I)</enum><text>$14,290,580 for
				fiscal year 2018;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDa3eed40cb89141b2912393157912cf4a"><enum>(J)</enum><text>$15,414,118 for
				fiscal year 2019; and</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID0f3366e12c974a7f87949d918a78554b"><enum>(K)</enum><text>$16,651,981 for
				fiscal year 2020.</text>
										</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="ID36ba297d298445f09d4d708bd09b267e"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Evaluation and
				technical assistance</header>
									<paragraph id="id712985667F15435B912CDF6F8E2ADEA5"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Conditions to
				receipt of grant</header><text>In awarding grants under this title, the
				Secretary shall condition receipt of the grant for the second and subsequent
				grant years on a satisfactory determination that the State agency is meeting
				benchmarks specified in the grant agreement for each grant awarded under this
				title.</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph id="id0FFC687BEA6248CB8AE6D6FF94E0E239"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Evaluations</header><text>The
				Secretary shall measure and evaluate, either directly or through grants or
				contracts, the impact of the programs authorized under this title. Not later
				than June 1 of the year that is 6 years after the year of the date of enactment
				of the <short-title>Project 2020: Building on the Promise
				of Home and Community-Based Services Act of 2009</short-title> and every 2
				years thereafter, the Secretary shall—</text>
										<subparagraph id="id803D124F049447B4B7B1430C7AB816EF"><enum>(A)</enum><text>compile the
				reports of the measures and evaluations of the grantees;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idCD4A90DF5B9B43A2BBD7F089E8AD508D"><enum>(B)</enum><text>establish
				benchmarks to show progress toward savings; and</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idBB455271B6104B37B30DDFE15A620C85"><enum>(C)</enum><text>present a
				compilation of the information under this paragraph to Congress.</text>
										</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="idB78A9A806D0346F0A7C50FEC595ABF0C"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Technical
				assistance grants</header><text>The Secretary shall award technical assistance
				grants, including State-specific grants whenever practicable, to carry out the
				programs authorized under this title.</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph id="id6B5104E699274F6CBCBF5C1224788042"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Transfer</header><text>There
				are authorized to be appropriated for such evaluation and technical assistance
				under this subsection—</text>
										<subparagraph id="IDb4a35e0e98414197aa1a16d8552edb63"><enum>(A)</enum><text>$4,206,474 for
				fiscal year 2010;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDacc43442721f40a3a61b398e30427b04"><enum>(B)</enum><text>$9,811,535 for
				fiscal year 2011;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID5cd9a08d2bd54e229fae9014f4b3c679"><enum>(C)</enum><text>$8,461,158 for
				fiscal year 2012;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID3722eef63a734332bd082461593f00fe"><enum>(D)</enum><text>$11,166,517 for
				fiscal year 2013;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID3319b532bce542e6b46418591e911218"><enum>(E)</enum><text>$12,829,859 for
				fiscal year 2014;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDaf18a6ae88db4d7cbf32de1fd39d9ae6"><enum>(F)</enum><text>$14,527,252 for
				fiscal year 2015;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID62c67ac7aad34b2f94132adacbd1d6eb"><enum>(G)</enum><text>$16,463,427 for
				fiscal year 2016;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDfb65dc448d854e81b9e8f34f1446eb1e"><enum>(H)</enum><text>$17,677,299 for
				fiscal year 2017;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID5a6cde096db9497190b99cdaaa422abd"><enum>(I)</enum><text>$19,054,107 for
				fiscal year 2018;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDcc4a23060a3a46e98153f1b8cd059071"><enum>(J)</enum><text>$20,552,158 for
				fiscal year 2019; and</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="IDa6e22e4ab8684621a9cfdf5b60e0d108"><enum>(K)</enum><text>$22,202,641 for
				fiscal year 2020.</text>
										</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idA06BE417D50344A7AEB58E512C8257C9"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Availability</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Funds appropriated under this section shall
				remain available until
				expended.</text>
								</subsection></section></subtitle></title><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
			</section></title></legis-body>
</bill>
