[Congressional Bills 111th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H. Res. 496 Introduced in House (IH)]
111th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. RES. 496
Recognizing the 20th anniversary of the fall of the Berlin Wall.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
June 2, 2009
Mr. Poe of Texas submitted the following resolution; which was referred
to the Committee on Foreign Affairs
_______________________________________________________________________
RESOLUTION
Recognizing the 20th anniversary of the fall of the Berlin Wall.
Whereas, November 9, 2009, marks the 20th anniversary of the fall of the Berlin
Wall and the symbolic end of the Cold War;
Whereas the Cold War was an enduring struggle between communism and democracy
throughout the second half of the 20th century;
Whereas the last United States President to speak at the Brandenburg Gate prior
to the destruction of the Berlin Wall was President Ronald Reagan, who,
in June 1987, stated, ``General Secretary Gorbachev, if you seek peace,
if you seek prosperity for the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe, if you
seek liberalization: Come here to this gate! Mr. Gorbachev, open this
gate! Mr. Gorbachev, tear down this wall!'';
Whereas two years later, in September 1989, protests that the East Germans
called the ``Peaceful Revolution'' broke out, with protestors at first
chanting ``We want out!'', and then gradually changing that protest cry
to ``We're staying here!'', demonstrating their desire for democracy in
their part of Germany;
Whereas, on November 9, 1989, in response to protests that had grown to include
over 1,000,000 people in Berlin's Alexanderplatz, Gunter Schabowski, the
communist East German Minister of Propaganda, announced that the border
would be opened for ``private trips abroad'';
Whereas thousands of people in East Berlin immediately flooded the checkpoints
at the Berlin Wall and demanded entry into West Berlin causing the
overwhelmed East German Border Guards to open the border checkpoints to
allow people to cross into West Berlin;
Whereas people in West Berlin enthusiastically greeted those coming across from
East Berlin, dancing atop the Berlin Wall and hammering chunks out of it
until a section opened through which more East Germans walked and
shouted out ``Freedom! Freedom! Just once, Freedom!'';
Whereas over 400,000,000 people were freed from the bondage of communism at the
end of the Cold War in countries then known as the Soviet Union, East
Germany, Poland, Hungary, Czechoslovakia, Romania, Bulgaria, Latvia,
Estonia, Belarus, Ukraine, Moldova, Lithuania, Georgia, Azerbaijan,
Armenia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and
Uzbekistan;
Whereas the victory of the United States in the Cold War will signify freedom
from oppression for decades to come;
Whereas Berlin, Germany, will celebrate the 20th anniversary of the fall of the
Berlin Wall with the ``Festival of Freedom''; and
Whereas the fall of the Berlin Wall was one of the most significant events of
the 20th century and symbolized the triumph of democracy over communism:
Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That the House of Representatives--
(1) recognizes the 20th anniversary of the fall of the
Berlin Wall;
(2) celebrates 20 years of freedom from the bondage of
communism with the people of the former communist countries;
and
(3) acknowledges the symbolic triumph of democracy over
communism.
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