[Congressional Bills 111th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H. Res. 1356 Introduced in House (IH)]
111th CONGRESS
2d Session
H. RES. 1356
Recognizing the 150th anniversary of the birth of General John J.
Pershing, an American military hero.
_______________________________________________________________________
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 12, 2010
Mr. Skelton submitted the following resolution; which was referred to
the Committee on Armed Services
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RESOLUTION
Recognizing the 150th anniversary of the birth of General John J.
Pershing, an American military hero.
Whereas John Joseph Pershing was born near Laclede, Missouri, in 1860, to his
parents, John Fletcher Pershing and Ann Elizabeth Thompson Pershing;
Whereas Pershing completed his high school education in 1878 and supported his
family, in his father's absence, by teaching in the public education
system of the State of Missouri, City of Laclede;
Whereas Pershing entered the Kirksville Normal School, now Truman State
University, in Kirksville, Missouri, in 1880;
Whereas Pershing applied to the United States Military Academy and left Missouri
to be sworn in as a West Point cadet in 1882;
Whereas Pershing was tapped early for leadership and became successively First
Corporal, First Sergeant, and First Captain, the highest cadet rank
before his West Point graduation in 1886;
Whereas Pershing reported for active military duty on September 30, 1886, and
began his extraordinary military career, distinguishing himself in the
Spanish-American War, the Philippine-American War, and the Punitive
Expedition into Mexico;
Whereas Pershing's great personal tragedy, the loss by fire of his wife Frances
Warren Pershing and three young daughters, did not dampen his dedication
to military service, and when President Woodrow Wilson named Pershing
Commander of the American Expeditionary Force, following America's
entrance into World War I, he commanded nearly 2 million men in Europe;
Whereas in 1919 the United States Congress recognized Pershing's distinguished
service during World War I and authorized the President to promote
Pershing to General of the Armies of the United States, the highest rank
possible for any member of the United States Armed Forces, outranking
even five-star generals and bestowed on only one other American, General
George Washington, posthumously in 1976;
Whereas General Pershing served as mentor to the next generation of America's
great military leaders, including George C. Marshall, Dwight D.
Eisenhower, and George S. Patton;
Whereas General Pershing died of congestive heart failure on July 15, 1948, and
the City of Laclede, the State of Missouri, and the entire United States
mourned the loss of a national hero;
Whereas General Pershing was buried in Arlington National Cemetery on July 19,
1948, after lying in state in the Rotunda of the United States Capitol;
Whereas the life and career of General Pershing continue to inspire members of
the United States Armed Forces; and
Whereas the Missouri Department of Natural Resources, the Missouri Division of
State Parks, the Pershing Days Committee, and the Pershing Park Memorial
Association plan to have a celebration honoring General Pershing at
Pershing Days on September 11, 2010, in Laclede, Missouri: Now,
therefore, be it
Resolved, That the House of Representatives--
(1) recognizes the 150th anniversary of the birth of
General John J. Pershing; and
(2) extends the appreciation of a most grateful Nation for
his service to the United States.
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