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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-House" bill-type="olc" dms-id="H481091F34F4742AEBB158CB1ECC7BD88" public-private="public">
	<form>
		<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code>
		<congress>111th CONGRESS</congress>
		<session>2d Session</session>
		<legis-num>H. R. 6011</legis-num>
		<current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber>
		<action>
			<action-date date="20100730">July 30, 2010</action-date>
			<action-desc><sponsor name-id="S001150">Mr. Schiff</sponsor> introduced
			 the following bill; which was referred to the
			 <committee-name committee-id="HJU00">Committee on the
			 Judiciary</committee-name></action-desc>
		</action>
		<legis-type>A BILL</legis-type>
		<official-title>To direct the Attorney General to design and implement a
		  procedure to permit enhanced searches of the National DNA Index
		  System.</official-title>
	</form>
	<legis-body id="H6160C0E5833947EAA00BBB171904256A" style="OLC">
		<section id="HE9A64E4A42C74700ABF28CED5E5C16F0" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the
			 <quote><short-title>Utilizing DNA Technology to Solve Cold
			 Cases Act of 2010</short-title></quote>.</text>
		</section><section id="H34F3F438AB874596875CEA868CA72D90"><enum>2.</enum><header>Enhanced
			 searches</header>
			<subsection id="HF59E5045CEBE4266BBBF439422AFE32D"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Familial
			 searches</header>
				<paragraph id="H39F3E8920F39455189017CC8A87F16D3"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 180
			 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Attorney General shall
			 adopt policies and procedures in accordance with this section to ensure
			 that—</text>
					<subparagraph id="H69E98397C2CB4830B424CC67025AED10"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the Federal Bureau of Investigation may
			 conduct familial searches for DNA samples collected from crime scenes in
			 Federal investigations;</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HE6BD9626BB0C4B7B9868564483439D61"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a State law enforcement agency may request
			 that the Federal Bureau of Investigation conduct familial searches for DNA
			 samples collected from crime scenes in State investigations; and</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H39884B831873455CB330677BC6F22838"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the privacy
			 interests of persons identified in familial searches are carefully protected.</text>
					</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H9F2D89F41EE148A780D4481733D002EB"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Search
			 requirements</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Familial
			 searches conducted by the Federal Bureau of Investigation under this section
			 shall be conducted only under the following circumstances:</text>
					<subparagraph id="H1AF978FC89C64BD89DE1BF715078F46E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>No identical match
			 for the DNA sample collected from a crime scene can be identified in the
			 offender index.</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HB417D556BFE947838BE141409A1CDE18"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The investigation for which DNA samples are
			 collected at a crime scene involves one or more of the following offenses under
			 Federal or State law:</text>
						<clause id="HE0021132DA5D4E8E936C1FEE2B915C1F"><enum>(i)</enum><text>An
			 offense of murder, voluntary manslaughter, or any attempt to commit murder or
			 voluntary manslaughter.</text>
						</clause><clause id="H7BFC14B78B3640DC8AE7BD76420CAAA9"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>A
			 specified offense against a minor (as such term is defined in section 111(7) of
			 the Sex Offender Registration and Notification Act (42 U.S.C. 16911(7))), or an
			 attempt to commit such a specified offense.</text>
						</clause><clause id="H809459C5DE71429097A8A672B2F1E500"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>An
			 offense or attempt to commit an offense that—</text>
							<subclause id="HAB2228C210394B38B500B7F796570426"><enum>(I)</enum><text>involves a sexual
			 act or sexual contact with another; and</text>
							</subclause><subclause id="HBA30AE8DA1784768B659318164F79A51"><enum>(II)</enum><text>is punishable by
			 imprisonment for more than one year.</text>
							</subclause></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H5836279C8E02404CB09F44C8A2C2FA86"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Requesting State
			 law enforcement agency</header><text>A State law enforcement agency making a
			 request for a familial search under this section shall—</text>
					<subparagraph id="HE8CB3D5C8A084F61A05B3D6044A5BA0F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>before making such
			 request, have in place a written policy that—</text>
						<clause id="H20E832947D3C4DA1920FAF5779BA137E"><enum>(i)</enum><text>establishes the
			 criteria and procedures for requesting a familial search and for evaluating a
			 familial match; and</text>
						</clause><clause id="H2D295076A1924D84BAC4CD2FFB6BBF50"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>is
			 consistent with any regulations issued by the Attorney General pursuant to this
			 section; and</text>
						</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H5FCA642F8AF64616A33DF989DE7DD7BE"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">each time a familial search request is
			 made, make such policy available to the Attorney General.</text>
					</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HA350EE7A5E8943EFB7BB0D31BC19FC73"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Reporting of
			 matches</header><text>Any familial match resulting from a request for a
			 familial search that complies with the requirements of this section shall be
			 reported to a laboratory authorized as a Combined DNA Index System laboratory
			 in the jurisdiction of the State law enforcement agency requesting information
			 related to such match.</text>
				</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H8537A6DD209D45D782109A38EED0B8C9"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not
			 later than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, and annually
			 thereafter, the Attorney General shall submit to the chair and ranking member
			 of the Committee on the Judiciary of the House of Representatives and the
			 Committee on the Judiciary of the Senate a report on compliance with this
			 section. Each such report shall contain the following information:</text>
				<paragraph id="H4D138FFBD75246719BE3457674A30749"><enum>(1)</enum><text>The number of
			 familial searches requested by State law enforcement agencies.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H69C785191C864058B61EB3C9745A5F10"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The number of familial searches conducted
			 under this section.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H25C36FF5E0CD44D78CE4E9C4A2EF4B96"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The number of familial matches found as a
			 result of such searches.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="HBDE55EBB99E04CA3822FF7C18F30FF4F"><enum>(4)</enum><text>The status of any
			 case in which such a familial match was found.</text>
				</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H0FAE982D4C3A418CA728E8F7FD544DC6"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Regulations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 180 days after the date of
			 the enactment of this Act, the Attorney General shall issue regulations to
			 carry out this section.</text>
			</subsection><subsection id="HFEC78E413E3748ACA8DD4850D95B3DCE"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In
			 this section:</text>
				<paragraph id="HE3AC996835364C7783234C7E9CD01D6B"><enum>(1)</enum><text>The term
			 <term>familial search</term> means a search of the offender index in which a
			 DNA sample from an unknown source collected from a crime scene is compared to
			 such offender index to determine if a familial match exists between the DNA
			 profile contained in such index and the DNA sample collected from the crime
			 scene.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H6DE2A86E1797481CA49B069D78A57157"><enum>(2)</enum><text>The term
			 <term>familial match</term> means—</text>
					<subparagraph id="H5C7968E536E9434DAFCA260F246DA852"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a match of at least 1 shared allele at 15
			 loci between a DNA profile in the offender index and a DNA sample collected at
			 a crime scene; or</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HBE250DD7BD124D2484568CD65A03BF53"><enum>(B)</enum><text>any other genetic
			 association the Attorney General determines is sufficient to constitute such a
			 match.</text>
					</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H2059A1EFEA4C449A9FF0D7A057648676"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>offender index</term> means
			 the database containing information on individuals convicted of sex offenses
			 and other violent crimes in the National DNA Index System established under
			 section 210304 of the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994
			 (Public Law 103–322, 108 Stat. 1796).</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="HB1AE173EBF074DC6AD48BEB8A60A5F81"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>State</term> means each of
			 the several States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico,
			 the United States Virgin Islands, American Samoa, Guam, and the Commonwealth of
			 the Northern Mariana Islands.</text>
				</paragraph></subsection></section></legis-body>
</bill>
