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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-House" dms-id="H4991B0456D7E4E28B3F95B0F5821A0E9" public-private="public" bill-type="olc"> 
<form> 
<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code> 
<congress>111th CONGRESS</congress>
<session>2d Session</session>
<legis-num>H. R. 5291</legis-num> 
<current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber> 
<action> 
<action-date date="20100512">May 12, 2010</action-date> 
<action-desc><sponsor name-id="M001178">Mr. Murphy of New York</sponsor> (for himself, <cosponsor name-id="C001074">Mr. Childers</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="R000573">Mr. Ross</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="M001168">Mr. Patrick J. Murphy of Pennsylvania</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="C001050">Mr. Cardoza</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="H000213">Ms. Harman</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="C000754">Mr. Cooper</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S001180">Mr. Schrader</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="B000490">Mr. Bishop of Georgia</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="P000258">Mr. Peterson</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="T000038">Mr. Tanner</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="C001065">Mr. Carney</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="M001142">Mr. Matheson</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="H001030">Mr. Hill</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="H001037">Ms. Herseth Sandlin</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S001171">Mr. Shuler</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="C001063">Mr. Cuellar</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="M000485">Mr. McIntyre</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="G000554">Ms. Giffords</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="B001264">Mr. Bright</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="M001167">Mr. Mitchell</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="C001059">Mr. Costa</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="A000363">Mr. Arcuri</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="M001172">Ms. Markey of Colorado</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="B000716">Mr. Boyd</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="M001140">Mr. Moore of Kansas</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="K000371">Mr. Kratovil</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S001150">Mr. Schiff</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="E000289">Mr. Ellsworth</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="M001149">Mr. Michaud</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="H000712">Mr. Holden</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="C001058">Mr. Chandler</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="D000599">Mr. Davis of Tennessee</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="D000607">Mr. Donnelly of Indiana</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HWM00">Committee on Ways and Means</committee-name></action-desc>
</action> 
<legis-type>A BILL</legis-type> 
<official-title>To require the Joint Committee on Taxation to analyze each tax expenditure identified in its annual tax expenditure report for equity, efficiency, and ease of administration.</official-title> 
</form> 
<legis-body id="H49BE0D9A8EC44527B5E54A6459D568B6" style="OLC"> 
<section id="H7DB7BAC572C948168BB902A7D34B65E8" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title; findings</header> 
<subsection id="HFB11994E8C3C4AB2A444ADE448DB5A49"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Tax Information for New Fiscal Oversight Act of 2010</short-title></quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H1C7D71A015124CF593B61A16C3196DB9"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Findings</header><text>The Congress find the following:</text> 
<paragraph id="H2185823B004841DF883519BF0168D7FD"><enum>(1)</enum><text>The Federal deficit in 2009 was more than $1.4 trillion, or 9.9 percent of the United States gross domestic product (GDP).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HE565976AA4084A12A9CA8C3A7D44EA97"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Current Federal deficits are unsustainable: under realistic assumptions, the level of public debt will double over the next 10 years.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H432FD97634044FDCB1386DD1E82CD7ED"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Congressional Research Service reported that a 2008 Joint Committee on Tax study titled <quote>Estimates of Federal Tax Expenditures for Fiscal Years 2008–2012</quote> contained 247 tax expenditures totaling $1.2 trillion.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HA717BF69D3AC402AA7FF229E7483A1A1"><enum>(4)</enum><text>$1.2 trillion is greater than all Federal discretionary spending in that year.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HE6BA17E2394945EB93D3F314F9CD2584"><enum>(5)</enum><text>Tax expenditures are similar to mandatory spending in that they often remain in the Internal Revenue Code until they are modified or eliminated by congressional action.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H8F085E377A884E2D9A145A5C9D937D85"><enum>(6)</enum><text>Congress currently lacks the information necessary to effectively identify and analyze loopholes and inefficiencies within the current tax system.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H63583A3E2CE04FB0A77E5B24418C5AF2"><enum>(7)</enum><text>A more complete tax expenditure analysis can be a useful tool for Congress when considering tax proposals and evaluating the fiscal condition of our Nation.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H5A8FFDA290ED4C368F5C736FE253C826"><enum>(8)</enum><text>This Act requires the Joint Committee on Taxation to analyze each tax expenditure by its equity, efficiency, and ease of administration so that Congress can make more informed policy decisions.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="H78863390097F4EC49F55A51431F68ADA"><enum>2.</enum><header>Additional items in tax expenditure report</header> 
<subsection id="H31DB36C727E44E3DA97C0ACEA1B30FAC"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Report</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Beginning with the report for 2011, as part of its annual tax expenditure report, the Joint Committee on Taxation shall—</text> 
<paragraph id="H580A617DD2C541EE87AE766898D89926"><enum>(1)</enum><text>analyze each tax expenditure identified in such report for its equity, efficiency, and ease of administration, and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H22A52A5CADFA42F5830BA3E5C02421B4"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">reflect in such report the aggregate annual revenue lost through the internal revenue laws by reason of such tax expenditures.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HE3A56FA670CD40D1B7AE2DD4DAA9B6FE"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Definition of equity, efficiency, and ease of administration</header><text>For purposes of subsection (a), the terms <term>equity</term>, <term>efficiency</term>, and <term>ease of administration</term> shall have the same meanings as when used in the report of the Joint Committee on Taxation entitled, <quote>A Reconsideration of Tax Expenditure Analysis</quote>, published May 12, 2008 (JCX–37–08).</text></subsection></section> 
</legis-body> 
</bill> 

