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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-House" bill-type="olc" dms-id="HACFB1F542F0343DCAC12602295527200" public-private="public">
	<form>
		<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code>
		<congress>111th CONGRESS</congress>
		<session>1st Session</session>
		<legis-num>H. R. 4197</legis-num>
		<current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber>
		<action>
			<action-date date="20091203">December 3, 2009</action-date>
			<action-desc><sponsor name-id="A000364">Mr. Adler of New
			 Jersey</sponsor> (for himself, <cosponsor name-id="H001039">Mr. Hall of New
			 York</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="K000180">Ms. Kilpatrick of
			 Michigan</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="M000312">Mr. McGovern</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="M001166">Mr. McNerney</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="M001159">Mrs. McMorris Rodgers</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="B001149">Mr. Burton of Indiana</cosponsor>, and
			 <cosponsor name-id="K000370">Ms. Kosmas</cosponsor>) introduced the following
			 bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HII00">Committee
			 on Natural Resources</committee-name></action-desc>
		</action>
		<legis-type>A BILL</legis-type>
		<official-title>To authorize the Gold Star Mothers National Monument
		  Foundation to establish a national monument in the District of
		  Columbia.</official-title>
	</form>
	<legis-body id="HF783DD89BABD42EF8938E6D5B651F6E5" style="OLC">
		<section id="H619EA4D65AFF411597E51ED05C1FB2F2" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the
			 <quote><short-title>Gold Star Mothers National Monument Act of
			 2009</short-title></quote>.</text>
		</section><section id="HD1F25E00E3D648C69FC41BC1B82CFD58"><enum>2.</enum><header>Findings</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Congress finds as follows:</text>
			<paragraph id="HF885661170B54BBF94F7D39DA8CCEFCE"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">During World War I, mothers of sons and
			 daughters who served in the Armed Forces displayed flags bearing a blue star to
			 represent their pride in their sons and daughters and their hope that their
			 sons and daughters would return home safely.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="H25A107CF257A443AB9DBE8221004026"><enum>(2)</enum><text>For more than
			 60,000 of these mothers, that hope was shattered, and many of them, both during
			 and after World War I, began displaying flags bearing a gold star to represent
			 the sacrifice that their sons and daughters made for freedom and this
			 country.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="H71D08E2DD3BE4F82AD5D7CCABB683351"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Over the years, the gold star has come to
			 represent a child who was killed while serving in the Armed Forces, whether
			 that service was during wartime or not.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="H55B36AA9C71C4FC5AD7D523EA4967E6E"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In 1929, Congress passed a law authorizing
			 the Federal Government to disburse funds for Gold Star Mothers, and widows of
			 those who were killed while serving in the Armed Forces during World War I, to
			 travel to the battlefields of Europe to visit the burial sites of their loved
			 ones.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="H30E154C274DD4A6AAB70F8F4A7AE7B4D"><enum>(5)</enum><text>On June 23, 1936,
			 Congress passed Senate Joint Resolution 115 (74th Congress), which established
			 the last Sunday in September as Gold Star Mother’s Day.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="H6A9BB87114074526BDDDB12124AB9CA"><enum>(6)</enum><text>Gold Star Mothers,
			 a most deserving group, should be honored to commemorate the sacrifices that
			 they, and their sons and daughters, made for this country.</text>
			</paragraph></section><section id="H8DBB7092C4F74F20B7B853541C762C1E"><enum>3.</enum><header>Gold Star Mothers
			 National Monument</header>
			<subsection id="HC815CE9FBEE44F8A955CE0FD3F2FA21C"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Gold Star Mothers National Monument
			 Foundation (a nonprofit corporation established under the laws of the District
			 of Columbia) is authorized to establish a monument on Federal land in the
			 District of Columbia or its environs, as a unit of the National Park System.
			 The monument shall be known as the <quote>Gold Star Mothers National
			 Monument</quote>.</text>
			</subsection><subsection id="H55EEF5BAC28447BC98F5B2B4EDB80030"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Compliance with
			 standards for commemorative works</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The establishment of the monument shall be
			 carried out in accordance with the Commemorative Works Act (40 U.S.C. 8901 et
			 seq.).</text>
			</subsection><subsection id="H1BCB9280FA4A423C8CA4B475E6142690"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Payment of
			 expenses</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Gold Star
			 Mothers National Monument Foundation shall be solely responsible for acceptance
			 of contributions for, and payment of the expenses of, the establishment of the
			 monument, and no Federal funds may be used to pay such expenses.</text>
			</subsection></section></legis-body>
</bill>
