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<bill bill-stage="Reported-in-House" bill-type="olc" dms-id="H9F76802201044753A6709886A6ED3345" public-private="public">
	<form>
		<distribution-code display="yes">IB</distribution-code>
		<calendar display="yes">Union Calendar No. 408</calendar>
		<congress display="yes">111th CONGRESS</congress>
		<session display="yes">2d Session</session>
		<legis-num>H. R. 3817</legis-num>
		<associated-doc display="yes" role="report">[Report No. 111–687, Part
		  I]</associated-doc>
		<current-chamber display="yes">IN THE HOUSE OF
		  REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber>
		<action>
			<action-date date="20091015">October 15, 2009</action-date>
			<action-desc><sponsor name-id="K000008">Mr. Kanjorski</sponsor>
			 introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
			 <committee-name added-display-style="italic" committee-id="HBA00" deleted-display-style="strikethrough">Committee on Financial
			 Services</committee-name></action-desc>
		</action>
		<action>
			<action-date date="20101216">December 16, 2010</action-date>
			<action-desc>Reported with an amendment, and referred to the
			 <committee-name committee-id="HJU00">Committee on the
			 Judiciary</committee-name> for a period ending not later than December 17,
			 2010, for consideration of such provisions of the bill and amendment as fall
			 within the jurisdiction of that committee pursuant to clause 1(k) of rule
			 X</action-desc>
			<action-instruction>Strike out all after the enacting clause and insert
			 the part printed in italic</action-instruction>
		</action>
		<action>
			<action-date date="20101217">December 17, 2010</action-date>
			<action-desc><committee-name committee-id="HJU00"> Committee on the
			 Judiciary</committee-name> discharged; committed to the Committee of the Whole
			 House on the State of the Union and ordered to be printed</action-desc>
			<action-instruction>For text of introduced bill, see copy of bill as
			 introduced on October 15, 2009</action-instruction>
		</action>
		<action display="yes">
			<action-desc display="yes"><pagebreak></pagebreak></action-desc>
		</action>
		<legis-type>A BILL</legis-type>
		<official-title display="yes">To provide the Securities and Exchange
		  Commission with additional authorities to protect investors from violations of
		  the securities laws, and for other purposes.<pagebreak></pagebreak></official-title>
	</form>
	<legis-body changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-enacting-clause="yes-display-enacting-clause" id="H02736E7B1C93434B988DFEDB7DC133BE" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
		<section id="HAF655EC0341146178796093807FCEE94" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the
			 <quote><short-title>Investor Protection Act of
			 2009</short-title></quote>.</text>
		</section><section id="H76EE241FE65E49F48C19F7EFD151EE78"><enum>2.</enum><header>Table of
			 contents</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The table of contents
			 for this Act is as follows:</text>
			<toc changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" container-level="legis-body-container" lowest-bolded-level="division-lowest-bolded" lowest-level="section" quoted-block="no-quoted-block" regeneration="yes-regeneration" reported-display-style="italic">
				<toc-entry idref="HAF655EC0341146178796093807FCEE94" level="section">Sec. 1. Short title.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H76EE241FE65E49F48C19F7EFD151EE78" level="section">Sec. 2. Table of contents.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HB4923AD1499748B08F7566FEF56CFEBD" level="title">Title I—Disclosure</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H7DFC7CF4662A4434B4BA594FDB970A8F" level="section">Sec. 101. Investor Advisory Committee
				established.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H19B12369187B4855B1653414E5FB2DEE" level="section">Sec. 102. Clarification of the commission’s
				authority to engage in consumer testing.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HA17A88E621F64E08B6B33255C3F99C85" level="section">Sec. 103. Establishment of a fiduciary duty for
				brokers, dealers, and investment advisers, and harmonization of
				regulation.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HE16FFBC4F3C84D5C80E49EF12CE30923" level="section">Sec. 104. Commission study on disclosure to
				retail customers before purchase of products or services.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HEFA97DCA233E419D9EB584DF6ED6D73A" level="section">Sec. 105. Beneficial ownership and short-swing
				profit reporting.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HFBE61635BBCB4DC0A52741289F1B902B" level="section">Sec. 106. Revision to recordkeeping
				rules.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HBA82D39508AA49CDBD5A8DE2E4B6CA79" level="section">Sec. 107. Study on enhancing investment advisor
				examinations.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H74E5B7D1DCDF4D2C99BA0A22BD44435F" level="section">Sec. 108. GAO study of financial
				planning.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HED8CDB4FD0624810915A9CA39538B584" level="title">Title II—Enforcement and Remedies</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H5C327FDDCEE74434BC952CA6F3D7CC83" level="section">Sec. 201. Authority to restrict mandatory
				pre-dispute arbitration.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H48F11DF6C9534C359116DB088FBFA8F1" level="section">Sec. 202. Comptroller General study to review
				securities arbitration system.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H490965C2A9DD470BA80D35904C2A65A6" level="section">Sec. 203. Whistleblower protection.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HA14B24109A014AD49CAAC34934A2126B" level="section">Sec. 204. Conforming amendments for
				whistleblower protection.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HFE4E3080E4104BD6AE64A8DBDCB8E123" level="section">Sec. 205. Implementation and transition
				provisions for whistleblower protections.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H71A53EEC110F492A853D19FD40830753" level="section">Sec. 206. Collateral bars.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H90609F5EAA9C4094AE0A86713E6D7A7E" level="section">Sec. 207. Aiding and abetting authority under
				the Securities Act and the Investment Company Act.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H62B17CF407EE4D0EBA2E68ED0574CA0A" level="section">Sec. 208. Authority to impose penalties for
				aiding and abetting violations of the Investment Advisers Act.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H65ED7B764EA2440AA56D9BD5CE9C09F1" level="section">Sec. 209. Deadline for completing examinations,
				inspections and enforcement actions.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H720FD32B84B64A84A5299FF0092A463C" level="section">Sec. 210. Nationwide service of
				subpoenas.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H579911834E3A4151952A0FBE119A6C83" level="section">Sec. 211. Authority to impose civil penalties
				in cease and desist proceedings.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HAC0099F5AF7A4079A64F427E501AC0CF" level="section">Sec. 212. Formerly associated
				persons.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H5907C7A1E9F94794A3A81ADB82C61788" level="section">Sec. 213. Sharing privileged information with
				other authorities.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H078714435BEF4E0D81E96240459675D4" level="section">Sec. 214. Expanded access to grand jury
				material.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H9D113B4E61CE4F5CA4AB2B9B1F93BB64" level="section">Sec. 215. Aiding and abetting standard of
				knowledge satisfied by recklessness.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H69123588267F413691D3706C634273C6" level="section">Sec. 216. Extraterritorial jurisdiction of the
				antifraud provisions of the Federal securities laws.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HE07C7EA887504A6585082CAB2E785607" level="section">Sec. 217. Fidelity bonding.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H9756C6503EA04BC3A15E008E9EDF113F" level="section">Sec. 218. Enhanced SEC authority to conduct
				surveillance and risk assessment.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H8F0D75DA87B94B2FAE17FEA8B75F5733" level="section">Sec. 219. Investment company
				examinations.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HD00C3B4EDFFB4F5DB6B9B11BA2E60470" level="section">Sec. 220. Control person liability under the
				Securities Exchange Act.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H0EA4B76665C647EF9F5E2C4668D325DC" level="section">Sec. 221. Enhanced application of anti-fraud
				provisions.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H21062BCB02994E8EAECD22F75E783B53" level="section">Sec. 222. SEC Authority to Issue Rules on Proxy
				Access.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HC435C308569D41B9B96D196A419F3015" level="title">Title III—Commission funding and
				organization</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H1C04661AA18442A39A2B238147827160" level="section">Sec. 301. Authorization of
				appropriations.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HBE9F0D629D614A7390E9664674B51725" level="section">Sec. 302. Investment adviser regulation
				funding.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H24EACA7EB26B499881B5733DC08C27D4" level="section">Sec. 303. Amendments to section 31 of the
				Securities Exchange Act of 1934.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H78A6137380304CC185982687AF020A8C" level="section">Sec. 304. Commission organizational study and
				reform.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H96CA7FE31857455D932289F6FB887F8D" level="section">Sec. 305. Capital Markets Safety
				Board.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H439D865BD6CD424AB1EF617E60977F61" level="section">Sec. 306. Report on implementation of
				<quote>post-Madoff reforms</quote>.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H26D2588F2EB049D7939FAE9931B09C5C" level="section">Sec. 307. Joint Advisory Committee.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H3362B99D7D054B3D8C88949764AE2ABE" level="title">Title IV—Additional Commission
				reforms</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H90708A21CE6C4EF0A119A81B6286671A" level="section">Sec. 401. Regulation of securities
				lending.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H7272CEB6035E4A9B8C319F7F695D7DAB" level="section">Sec. 402. Lost and stolen
				securities.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HD1176DF3A17D4176A835333F38A01A1E" level="section">Sec. 403. Fingerprinting.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HBAEE737CDC094A6DA959BD6AEC075DF1" level="section">Sec. 404. Equal treatment of self-regulatory
				organization rules.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HC9F1668B52FB4C058FFB7C04FD4C28CF" level="section">Sec. 405. Clarification that section 205 of the
				Investment Advisers Act of 1940 does not apply to State-registered
				advisers.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H830A5A81C6E64224B046498DC08ADA65" level="section">Sec. 406. Conforming amendments for the repeal
				of the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H88059FCC4219418E9B5D65E0ECD950D4" level="section">Sec. 407. Promoting transparency in financial
				reporting.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HBCEDD0D34BB642CCABF9F850A6624EB9" level="section">Sec. 408. Unlawful margin lending.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HD980BC5773BD480CA91E36D601FB5107" level="section">Sec. 409. Protecting confidentiality of
				materials submitted to the Commission.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H9ACB2CCC22424A12BA3DC695DACF4923" level="section">Sec. 410. Technical corrections.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HCCD5D045753E4540A5499ABD9DA6D1AF" level="section">Sec. 411. Municipal securities.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H6F105CF4FA3C4BB095DFD7A2E087F9D3" level="section">Sec. 412. Interested person
				definition.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H18CE9451533843AEB01F26CF129A8BF7" level="section">Sec. 413. Rulemaking authority to protect
				redeeming investors.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HF86CD2FD47054CE3858F08B86C71EB79" level="section">Sec. 414. Study on SEC revolving
				door.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H6178A3A6208949C3B1EDE45D29D0B166" level="section">Sec. 415. Study on internal control evaluation
				and reporting cost burdens on smaller issuers.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H1C865216B49246408F02D081E35CCF73" level="section">Sec. 416. Analysis of rule regarding smaller
				reporting companies.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HB9E49362137C4D69A798C3464187CFC8" level="section">Sec. 417. Financial Reporting
				Forum.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H80FB24263D7B4ED3B9159BE65C2EC7EE" level="section">Sec. 418. Investment advisers subject to State
				authorities.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HA1CE91305609445685040985B599E8E7" level="section">Sec. 419. Custodial requirements.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H2623B2BBE9D64DC8BA87EAB2EB55D04F" level="section">Sec. 420. Ombudsman.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HEBF07934B8314791A4F16E4E3E3DA504" level="title">Title V—Securities Investor Protection Act
				amendments</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HA1CC8F4790EB4DCB977D87CEE3CEE25B" level="section">Sec. 501. Increasing the minimum assessment
				paid by SIPC members.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H3797C5A3A25F43CFB1D44EE993F82F6A" level="section">Sec. 502. Increasing the borrowing limit on
				treasury loans.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H46151D4B088E4531A57859591914C600" level="section">Sec. 503. Increasing the cash limit of
				protection.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H0CB18978CA3F4D05BB8F0DFAC9142BC1" level="section">Sec. 504. SIPC as trustee in SIPA liquidation
				proceedings.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H2FCFB70F78B0455D9D1C682418BF79F3" level="section">Sec. 505. Insiders ineligible for SIPC
				advances.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HA5A52C20AD8D4B9EB4877B795773C408" level="section">Sec. 506. Eligibility for direct payment
				procedure.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H529F138DBCAE4B25AA1094FAD3F47A18" level="section">Sec. 507. Increasing the fine for prohibited
				acts under SIPA.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HC614AE8B1AD940228F1FE4F83CBA6749" level="section">Sec. 508. Penalty for misrepresentation of SIPC
				membership or protection.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H92CCC07ECFBA4DA595FD86DA8DC87774" level="section">Sec. 509. Futures held in a portfolio margin
				securities account protection.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HC8E77D5701E7452B902A0EA9C26061EB" level="section">Sec. 510. Study and report on the feasibility
				of risk-based assessments SIPC members.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HE86545A4555D4792A3B61A14C216DA60" level="section">Sec. 511. Budgetary treatment of Commission
				loans to SIPC.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HE16349E700534E9F888AC4FFC0957D75" level="title">Title VI—Sarbanes-Oxley Act
				Amendments</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H485D40F59C56499882AA1F09E30B0FA1" level="section">Sec. 601. Public Company Accounting Oversight
				Board oversight of auditors of brokers and dealers.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H4469D8D3C45F45038115F922F7D523C7" level="section">Sec. 602. Foreign regulatory information
				sharing.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HC8C2D54301F14F2CB290268D20D043EF" level="section">Sec. 603. Expansion of audit information to be
				produced and exchanged with foreign counterparts.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HF7C99E35EF3A45CB8B635DDD6D6D26BB" level="section">Sec. 604. Conforming amendment related to
				registration.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H76C23ACD02634CD5BCB212107BE8AA9F" level="section">Sec. 605. Fair fund amendments.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H5FC93D2931434C25A521DB04771E44DB" level="section">Sec. 606. Exemption for nonaccelerated
				filers.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HAE8DF5E345D84996A6E4F91BFB9B06E6" level="section">Sec. 607. Whistleblower protection against
				retaliation by a subsidiary of an issuer.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HB081D2EA1AD24085BD02D72B7B0C6C20" level="section">Sec. 608. Congressional access to
				information.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H553C5CDF0D534DDABD8C54B7C76D4454" level="section">Sec. 609. Creation of ombudsman for the
				PCAOB.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H3E05B14E91364D7E83296AEAC6116321" level="section">Sec. 610. Auditing Oversight Board.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H4EA3C369175D4301B7D5308F0B059E9D" level="title">Title VII—Senior Investment
				Protection</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HA4F52CE9266B4049835ACFDAE257FEB2" level="section">Sec. 701. Findings.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H3016EC23366541DCA4E7C020FD29619F" level="section">Sec. 702. Definitions.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HCF1B04E7C15E4DEF9E7DC5848131AAC0" level="section">Sec. 703. Grants to States for enhanced
				protection of seniors from being mislead by false designations.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HD5431A9A6A924C249EB591C2450B4579" level="section">Sec. 704. Applications.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H4928B8C4EA724C2A939163C6252C0549" level="section">Sec. 705. Length of participation.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H413FD15C2BF4401B90BB6E78D776B688" level="section">Sec. 706. Authorization of
				appropriations.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HA940F9F30B7C4ECA87F31A5FCE74B108" level="title">Title VIII—Registration of Municipal Financial
				Advisors</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="HEDFB0F32A4484572AEB0E9E4C104573C" level="section">Sec. 801. Municipal financial adviser
				registration requirement.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H2A8D32B553744D76AEBD098D98B96540" level="section">Sec. 802. Conforming amendments.</toc-entry>
				<toc-entry idref="H4B94D352B69C4EA5AB4636028F75F29C" level="section">Sec. 803. Effective dates.</toc-entry>
			</toc>
		</section><title id="HB4923AD1499748B08F7566FEF56CFEBD"><enum>I</enum><header>Disclosure</header>
			<section id="H7DFC7CF4662A4434B4BA594FDB970A8F"><enum>101.</enum><header>Investor Advisory
			 Committee established</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The
			 Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78a et seq.) is amended by adding
			 after section 4C the following new section:</text>
				<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" id="H876437552ADA480C8159BFEC98EFC029" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
					<section id="H481D2B3B7BB247CAAF2FA7986A8E5612"><enum>4D.</enum><header>Investor Advisory
				Committee</header>
						<subsection id="H276B77A6E2FF4E94A4AB45178D91F4EF"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Establishment and
				purpose</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">There is established
				an Investor Advisory Committee (in this section referred to as the
				<quote>Committee</quote>) to advise and consult with the Commission on—</text>
							<paragraph id="HCDF505D244944E0D8184CF3F43EF8ED3"><enum>(1)</enum><text>regulatory priorities and
				issues regarding new products, trading strategies, fee structures and the
				effectiveness of disclosures;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H6E3329BFEDA146129B83234E1F79111D"><enum>(2)</enum><text>initiatives to protect
				investor interest; and</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H1EF2B457EE1644A9AD2449DA322BEF81"><enum>(3)</enum><text>initiatives to promote
				investor confidence in the integrity of the marketplace.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H82E413E4EB8A4B19B6113A9570DA0CFB"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Membership</header>
							<paragraph id="H7E46EC509E4449039DFA2B885BD1737B"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Appointment</header><text>The
				Chairman of the Commission shall appoint the members of the Committee, which
				members shall—</text>
								<subparagraph id="H1FE8B2A6193B4A258C144630BDED3F1F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>represent the interests
				of individual investors;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H2D62887A5C2F456A8716F26C96CB99FF"><enum>(B)</enum><text>represent the interests
				of institutional investors; and</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" id="HA01C2C792FA44136A0A36F76C2898676"><enum>(C)</enum><text>use a wide range of
				investment approaches.</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HBFD509DC5E05466D89068365A47534F0"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Members not commission
				employees</header><text>Members shall not be considered employees or agents of
				the Commission solely because of membership on the Committee.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HE27889150EEB483AAB0470F94FC3FE92"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Meetings</header><text>The
				Committee shall meet from time to time at the call of the Commission, but, at a
				minimum, shall meet at least twice each year.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="H4EAC3CE947474644B02B6ACE6E765E8D"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Compensation and travel
				expenses</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Members of the
				Committee who are not full-time employees of the United States shall—</text>
							<paragraph id="H2CD0636F13174509BAB5DC187B0C266B"><enum>(1)</enum><text>be entitled to receive
				compensation at a rate fixed by the Commission while attending meetings of the
				Committee, including travel time; and</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H8ABD91C2C1674652BCA02F86380C905A"><enum>(2)</enum><text>be allowed travel
				expenses, including transportation and subsistence, while away from their homes
				or regular places of business.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H5831AEC0261243E795EC11CDD6A1A46C"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Committee
				findings</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Nothing in this
				section requires the Commission to accept, agree, or act upon the findings or
				recommendations of the Committee.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="H49FE003F80FD45D19CC8D1191269A1A3"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Authorization of
				appropriations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">There is
				authorized to be appropriated to the Commission such sums as are necessary for
				the activities of the
				Committee.</text>
						</subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
			</section><section id="H19B12369187B4855B1653414E5FB2DEE"><enum>102.</enum><header>Clarification of the
			 commission’s authority to engage in consumer testing</header>
				<subsection id="H222D0D395A024FC99AED0A83F241BEFA"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Amendment to Securities
			 Act of 1933</header><text>Section 19 of the Securities Act of 1933 (15 U.S.C.
			 77s) is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:</text>
					<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" id="H7EBB293E35C04FC2A21026EF71B1C481" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
						<subsection id="H6677159E694B4E5FB4AFAED63366F56C"><enum>(e)</enum><text>For the purposes of
				evaluating its rules and programs and for considering, proposing, adopting, or
				engaging in rules or programs, the Commission is authorized to gather
				information, communicate with investors or other members of the public, and
				engage in such temporary or experimental programs as the Commission in its
				discretion determines is in the public interest or for the protection of
				investors. The Commission may delegate to its staff some or all of the
				authority conferred by this
				subsection.</text>
						</subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</subsection><subsection id="H5B93E9235C8943CAA5C5224794160B7F"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Amendment to Securities
			 Exchange Act of 1934</header><text>Section 23 of the Securities Exchange Act of
			 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78w) is amended by redesignating subsections (b), (c), and (d)
			 as subsections (c), (d), and (e), respectively, and inserting after subsection
			 (a) the following:</text>
					<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" id="H5E76F89A69D347C582744EAE63C45060" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
						<subsection id="H173700E870444E63AC601FBE3CA43AF7"><enum>(b)</enum><text>For the purposes of
				evaluating its rules and programs and for considering proposing, adopting, or
				engaging in rules or programs, the Commission is authorized to gather
				information, communicate with investors or other members of the public, and
				engage in such temporary or experimental programs as the Commission in its
				discretion determines is in the public interest or for the protection of
				investors. The Commission may delegate to its staff some or all of the
				authority conferred by this
				subsection.</text>
						</subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</subsection><subsection id="H525734F75CA94A5EB68EE8C22C9B2AAD"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Amendment to Investment
			 Company Act of 1940</header><text>Section 38 of the Investment Company Act of
			 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a–38) is amended by adding at the end the following new
			 subsection:</text>
					<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" id="HD42856D4C4BD41CA8EAE3238D9CFCF54" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
						<subsection id="H69730C0F26E14777A2B08257EDC1511E"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Gathering
				information</header><text>For the purposes of evaluating its rules and programs
				and for considering proposing, adopting, or engaging in rules or programs, the
				Commission is authorized to gather information, communicate with investors or
				other members of the public, and engage in such temporary or experimental
				programs as the Commission in its discretion determines is in the public
				interest or for the protection of investors. The Commission may delegate to its
				staff some or all of the authority conferred by this
				subsection.</text>
						</subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</subsection><subsection id="H9F45B5D982E94EB3B25AEB09D1BC5D61"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Amendment to the
			 Investment Advisers Act of 1940</header><text>Section 211 of the Investment
			 Advisers Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80b–11) is amended by adding at the end the
			 following new subsections:</text>
					<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" id="H672312ADFE2E4DFDACED08FF11E1BA27" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
						<subsection id="H8E50BB30130C43BD91BC0DE79C316305"><enum>(e)</enum><text>For the purposes of
				evaluating its rules and programs and for considering proposing, adopting, or
				engaging in rules or programs, the Commission is authorized to gather
				information, communicate with investors or other members of the public, and
				engage in such temporary or experimental programs as the Commission in its
				discretion determines is in the public interest or for the protection of
				investors. The Commission may delegate to its staff some or all of the
				authority conferred by this
				subsection.</text>
						</subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</subsection></section><section id="HA17A88E621F64E08B6B33255C3F99C85"><enum>103.</enum><header>Establishment of a
			 fiduciary duty for brokers, dealers, and investment advisers, and harmonization
			 of regulation</header>
				<subsection id="HB04BD38902DE4B61A9B6FA44CA664C4F"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header>
					<paragraph id="H66D93581B1DA419D91880E441D9365B7"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Securities Exchange Act
			 of 1934</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 15 of the
			 Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78o) is amended—</text>
						<subparagraph id="HF6A458602ABE4A6B8DFA181B54AF9311"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by redesignating the
			 second subsection (i) as subsection (j); and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H01108CED01D14FB7A455485F59F9D033"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by adding at the end the
			 following new subsections:</text>
							<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H289AFC1198114CCC8213C31C2992C392" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
								<subsection id="HB6B6E1E50C2A4A379C2332E6438A44E4"><enum>(k)</enum><header>Standard of
				conduct</header>
									<paragraph id="H3270E9C09A2A457FB64D1541578EA74E"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Notwithstanding any
				other provision of this Act or the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, the
				Commission shall promulgate rules to provide that, with respect to a broker or
				dealer, when providing personalized investment advice about securities to a
				retail customer (and such other customers as the Commission may by rule
				provide), the standard of conduct for such broker or dealer with respect to
				such customer shall be the same as the standard of conduct applicable to an
				investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. The receipt of
				compensation based on commission or other standard compensation for the sale of
				securities shall not, in and of itself, be considered a violation of such
				standard applied to a broker or dealer.</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph id="H85A1D6FB6E8B4BF58884209BDC3ACFC3"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Disclosure of range of
				products offered</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Where a
				broker or dealer sells only proprietary or other limited range of products, as
				determined by the Commission, the Commission shall by rule require that such
				broker or dealer provide notice to each retail customer and obtain the consent
				or acknowledgment of the customer. The sale of only proprietary or other
				limited range of products by a broker or dealer shall not, in and of itself, be
				considered a violation of the standard set forth in paragraph (1).</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph id="HB9ABD3F793374977AF84C6F18F9E4BE0"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Retail customer
				defined</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For purposes of this
				subsection, the term <term>retail customer</term> means a natural person, or
				the legal representative of such natural person, who—</text>
										<subparagraph id="HEA2CD85DA74B4CAB9F66D8D97B81041B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>receives personalized
				investment advice about securities from a broker or dealer; and</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H8074EE3FCA3D43E29D978920EDBD6969"><enum>(B)</enum><text>uses such advice
				primarily for personal, family, or household purposes.</text>
										</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H0C22D38CFF6749F4BA6797E6E700256C"><enum>(l)</enum><header>Other
				matters</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Commission
				shall—</text>
									<paragraph id="H5142061A5D3B460C92549D735311977B"><enum>(1)</enum><text>facilitate the provision
				of simple and clear disclosures to investors regarding the terms of their
				relationships with brokers, dealers, and investment advisers, including any
				material conflicts of interest; and</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph id="HA9461C38F40344C8B95F22BA83BFB134"><enum>(2)</enum><text>examine and, where
				appropriate, promulgate rules prohibiting or restricting certain sales
				practices, conflicts of interest, and compensation schemes for brokers,
				dealers, and investment advisers that the Commission deems contrary to the
				public interest and the protection of
				investors.</text>
									</paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H08BA161855964043B4732BBF4D1A5D19"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Investment Advisers Act
			 of 1940</header><text>Section 211 of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as
			 amended by section 102(d), is further amended by adding at the end the
			 following new subsections:</text>
						<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3ACAEB6E302E4401B2C58FB0D5C99A50" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
							<subsection id="HA25A2124D8AC49D8B5A6909A72C2FC03"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Standard of
				conduct</header>
								<paragraph id="HBF8177C168B0454BA6586632F572FB0F"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>The Commission shall promulgate rules to provide that the
				standard of conduct for all brokers, dealers, and investment advisers, when
				providing personalized investment advice about securities to retail customers
				(and such other customers as the Commission may by rule provide), shall be to
				act in the best interest of the customer without regard to the financial or
				other interest of the broker, dealer, or investment adviser providing the
				advice. In accordance with such rules, any material conflicts of interest shall
				be disclosed and may be consented to by the customer. Such rules shall provide
				that such standard of conduct shall be no less stringent than the standard
				applicable to investment advisers under section 206(1) and (2) of this Act when
				providing personalized investment advice about securities, except the
				Commission shall not ascribe a meaning to the term <quote>customer</quote> that
				would include an investor in a private fund managed by an investment adviser,
				where such private fund has entered into an advisory contract with such
				adviser. The receipt of compensation based on commission or fees shall not, in
				and of itself, be considered a violation of such standard applied to a broker,
				dealer, or investment adviser.</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph id="H25395CEB8FEE491980AA52837176951D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Retail customer
				defined</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For purposes of this
				subsection, the term <term>retail customer</term> means a natural person, or
				the legal representative of such natural person, who—</text>
									<subparagraph id="HC440366961AC489891DDC82936732B5D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>receives personalized
				investment advice about securities from a broker, dealer, or investment
				adviser; and</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H5B60E79BDDB7497696543463EF2A3882"><enum>(B)</enum><text>uses such advice
				primarily for personal, family, or household purposes.</text>
									</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H23D5BE6CB1274CED95583FEAC654FAFE"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Other
				matters</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Commission
				shall—</text>
								<paragraph id="HEC4FA700B0A34172AD7E094DEF71D218"><enum>(1)</enum><text>facilitate the provision
				of simple and clear disclosures to investors regarding the terms of their
				relationships with brokers, dealers, and investment advisers, including any
				material conflicts of interest; and</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph id="HB68C54A5838C4C65AA110596DAF811E7"><enum>(2)</enum><text>examine and, where
				appropriate, promulgate rules prohibiting or restricting certain sales
				practices, conflicts of interest, and compensation schemes for brokers,
				dealers, and investment advisers that the Commission deems contrary to the
				public interest and the protection of
				investors.</text>
								</paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H8BE65CCCF8714E459D803D6FFD8E0632"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Harmonization of
			 enforcement</header>
					<paragraph id="H2952CD10AE1E4ED1BD72B938190C3BBD"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Securities Exchange Act
			 of 1934</header><text>Section 15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
			 amended by subsection (a)(1), is further amended by adding at the end the
			 following new subsection:</text>
						<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H77EC0939D72D4C008E838F6C4AD02E49" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
							<subsection id="H181FF52EF686473DB301B308482F648D"><enum>(m)</enum><header>Harmonization of
				enforcement</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The enforcement
				authority of the Commission with respect to violations of the standard of
				conduct applicable to a broker or dealer providing personalized investment
				advice about securities to a retail customer shall include—</text>
								<paragraph id="H22E26E09940649A5B5756D2C18AB7940"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the enforcement authority of the Commission
				with respect to such violations provided under this Act, and</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph id="H3D749800CDB84890B27BD681CDC8C98E"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the enforcement authority of the Commission
				with respect to violations of the standard of conduct applicable to an
				investment advisor under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, including the
				authority to impose sanctions for such violations, and</text>
								</paragraph><continuation-text continuation-text-level="subsection">the
				Commission shall seek to prosecute and sanction violators of the standard of
				conduct applicable to a broker or dealer providing personalized investment
				advice about securities to a retail customer under this Act to same extent as
				the Commission prosecutes and sanctions violators of the standard of conduct
				applicable to an investment advisor under the Investment Advisers Act of
				1940.</continuation-text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HB6A90E4C9E0647B5B6C3FAE27264B02D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Investment Advisers Act
			 of 1940</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 211 of the
			 Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended by section (a)(2), is further
			 amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:</text>
						<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9DDB8D609BAD4588BCE73208AEE14C60" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
							<subsection id="H6DB15B68112F4B7AA91054D411B4FC5A"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Harmonization of
				enforcement</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The enforcement
				authority of the Commission with respect to violations of the standard of
				conduct applicable to an investment adviser shall include—</text>
								<paragraph id="HF320469F56F549E7A11A2060E30524F7"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the enforcement authority of the Commission
				with respect to such violations provided under this Act, and</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph id="H60D7D0ED18DF43B48D088409D92F81A4"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the enforcement authority of the Commission
				with respect to violations of the standard of conduct applicable to a broker or
				dealer providing personalized investment advice about securities to a retail
				customer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, including the authority to
				impose sanctions for such violations, and</text>
								</paragraph><continuation-text continuation-text-level="subsection">the
				Commission shall seek to prosecute and sanction violators of the standard of
				conduct applicable to an investment advisor under this Act to same extent as
				the Commission prosecutes and sanctions violators of the standard of conduct
				applicable to a broker or dealer providing personalized investment advice about
				securities to a retail customer under the Securities Exchange Act of
				1934.</continuation-text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="HE16FFBC4F3C84D5C80E49EF12CE30923"><enum>104.</enum><header>Commission study on
			 disclosure to retail customers before purchase of products or services</header>
				<subsection id="HB54F48007B6745F4BE2E884FCAE783F9"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Study
			 required</header><text>Prior to proposing any rules or regulations pursuant to
			 subsection (b)(1) regarding the manner in which investment products or services
			 are sold or provided in the United States to retail customers or the
			 information that must be provided to retail customers prior to the purchase of
			 such products or services, and within 180 days after the date of the enactment
			 of this Act, the Securities and Exchange Commission shall publish a study that
			 examines—</text>
					<paragraph id="HD15900DEC0A845E49DC845C19991C39A"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the nature of a <quote>retail
			 customer</quote>, taking into consideration the definition in section 15(k) of
			 the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78o), as amended by section 103
			 of this Act;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HFFFB3DBC309D4B62907F2BCA0D4110A9"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the range of products and
			 services sold or provided to retail customers, and the sellers or providers of
			 such products and services, that are within the Commission’s
			 jurisdiction;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H6183A2A51CBC4F90B0D65106BEB50D6E"><enum>(3)</enum><text>how such products and
			 services are sold or provided to retail customers, the fees charged for such
			 products and services, and the conflicts of interest that may arise during the
			 sales process or provision of services;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H1D17892A711340019345B887323AF0EA"><enum>(4)</enum><text>information that retail
			 customers should receive prior to purchasing each product or service, and the
			 appropriate person or entity to provide such information; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HEDFC63ACCFEB46E6A4DEDB8E2E4296C1"><enum>(5)</enum><text>ways to ensure that,
			 where possible, reasonably similar products and services are subject to similar
			 regulatory treatment, including with respect to information that must be
			 provided to retail customers prior to the purchase of such products or services
			 and how such information is provided.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H2BD867B8177C4C3D9F005B7DAD221B34"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Rulemaking</header>
					<paragraph id="H9459D4E584C54E0A8A5CB3DDF8A4CF2C"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Notwithstanding any other provision of the
			 Securities Act of 1933 (15 U.S.C. 77a et seq.) or the Investment Company Act of
			 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a–1 et seq.), following completion of the study required by
			 subsection (a), the Commission is authorized to promulgate rules to require
			 that the appropriate persons or entities provide designated documents or
			 information to retail customers prior to the purchase of identified investment
			 products or services. Any such rules shall—</text>
						<subparagraph id="H06A0AB10A4A04E3A91C5D75DDE4656CD"><enum>(A)</enum><text>take into account the
			 findings of the study conducted pursuant to subsection (a);</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H37C93EC3CC2A4DD3B19F75F7B25B9701"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">take into consideration, to the extent
			 possible, the need for such documents and information to be consistent and
			 comparable across investment products or services sold or provided to retail
			 customers; and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H13DCDFF8BDC64A67951E30156A105513"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">reduce, to the extent possible, disruptions
			 to the purchase process for investment products and services sold or provided
			 to retail customers, by means such as permitting required disclosures to be
			 made via the Internet.</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HA6996D8482604D4EB1D33C198449BBD6"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Notwithstanding paragraph
			 (1), the Commission is authorized to promulgate rules in connection
			 with—</text>
						<subparagraph id="H2794D09CBFE6493592390E68DFD0F58D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the implementation of
			 section 103; and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HF408C00E96D04286B27FD368FB0020BD"><enum>(B)</enum><text>disclosure to retail
			 customers other than in connection with the purchase of investment products or
			 services.</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section><section id="HEFA97DCA233E419D9EB584DF6ED6D73A"><enum>105.</enum><header>Beneficial ownership
			 and short-swing profit reporting</header>
				<subsection id="H083BDAA22E65461984691FEB6AE58395"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Beneficial ownership
			 reporting</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 13 of the
			 Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m) is amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="HE01D1D7B17FE459E92D166630F3A4323"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (d)(1)—</text>
						<subparagraph id="HD4074C20A7F54E7E9AFD35F36EAAC921"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by inserting after
			 <quote>within ten days after such acquisition</quote> the following: <quote>or
			 within such shorter time as the Commission may establish by rule</quote>;
			 and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HF0048A6E4FA64CC1864FD3C769DD6739"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>send
			 to the issuer of the security at its principal executive office, by registered
			 or certified mail, send to each exchange where the security is traded,
			 and</quote>;</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H143C36A1B3A548298BBF24BB5FD93ECA"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection
			 (d)(2)—</text>
						<subparagraph id="H0B5DB5DB27394C14B7D1003397F75E61"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>in the
			 statements to the issuer and the exchange, and</quote>; and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HEF62D59547E744C69692C7D0D6448B6A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>shall
			 be transmitted to the issuer and the exchange and</quote>;</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HE688B4E7440E4D1A85404D97043FB62D"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection (g)(1), by
			 striking <quote>shall send to the issuer of the security and</quote>;
			 and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HA89503BB7DDD4F4596A1697DA1537606"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in subsection
			 (g)(2)—</text>
						<subparagraph id="HE501F122E3454250A1FBE072C40FB622"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>sent
			 to the issuer and</quote>; and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H0F930A35B2BD4523A164B329F8F4872E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>shall
			 be transmitted to the issuer and</quote>.</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H7C95EFA96F4B4079B507DB20FBADB152"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Short-swing profit
			 reporting</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 16(a) of
			 the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78p(a)) is amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="HC88E368C9A52423BA98EC2A4D68F273B"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by
			 striking <quote>(and, if such security is registered on a national securities
			 exchange, also with the exchange)</quote>; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H72326C633A78417DB184A6D8BA179812"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (2)(B), by inserting after
			 <quote>officer</quote> the following: <quote>, or within such shorter time as
			 the Commission may establish by rule</quote>.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="HFBE61635BBCB4DC0A52741289F1B902B"><enum>106.</enum><header>Revision to
			 recordkeeping rules</header>
				<subsection id="H0AA98BAE3AAE42F08488A8D1C93FEF79"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Investment Company Act
			 of 1940 amendments</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 31
			 of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a–30) is amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="H34DB32A22C6A4B7AA1FA7E81C40499E8"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a)(1), by
			 adding at the end the following: <quote>Each person with custody or use of a
			 registered investment company’s securities, deposits, or credits shall maintain
			 and preserve all records that relate to the person’s custody or use of the
			 registered investment company’s securities, deposits, or credits for such
			 period or periods as the Commission, by rules and regulations, may prescribe as
			 necessary or appropriate in the public interest or for the protection of
			 investors.</quote>; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H7F50A1B52F614D908099E83840240330"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (b), by
			 adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text>
						<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3DE5148049164F43A8C32D3B347A4024" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
							<paragraph id="HB221D8E8C55E417DBEF1E2380D84A0DB"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Records of persons with
				custody or use</header>
								<subparagraph id="HF64E8CAC4D8145EA9BD7BB777F515240"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Notwithstanding
				paragraph (1), records of persons with custody or use of a registered
				investment company’s securities, deposits, or credits, that relate to such
				custody or use, are subject at any time, or from time to time, to such
				reasonable periodic, special, or other examinations and other information and
				document requests by representatives of the Commission as the Commission deems
				necessary or appropriate in the public interest or for the protection of
				investors.</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H6FC5ACCB98904E25AFE0B177CF14A874"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Certain persons subject
				to other regulation</header><text>Persons subject to regulation and examination
				by a Federal financial institution regulatory agency (as such term is defined
				under section 212(c)(2) of title 18, United States Code) may satisfy any
				examination request, information request, or document request described under
				subparagraph (A), by providing the Commission with a detailed listing, in
				writing, of the registered investment company’s securities, deposits, or
				credits within such person’s custody or
				use.</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H43E9DE06FB44410E97929B2962C8EB80"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Investment Advisers Act
			 of 1940 amendment</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 204
			 of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80b–4) is amended by adding
			 at the end the following new subsection:</text>
					<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H47FF34986A2A4BBEA022F2B10BC979D8" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
						<subsection id="HBB60CB63ED5D4AD09E856AB90B4ED732"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Records of persons with
				custody or use</header>
							<paragraph id="HAAF842259D8248BDA35A569504833AEE"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Records of persons
				with custody or use of a client’s securities, deposits, or credits, that relate
				to such custody or use, are subject at any time, or from time to time, to such
				reasonable periodic, special, or other examinations and other information and
				document requests by representatives of the Commission as the Commission deems
				necessary or appropriate in the public interest or for the protection of
				investors.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H1FBC091F4E094EBFABF32D7EAE562506"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Certain persons subject
				to other regulation</header><text>Persons subject to regulation and examination
				by a Federal financial institution regulatory agency (as such term is defined
				under section 212(c)(2) of title 18, United States Code) may satisfy any
				examination request, information request, or document request described under
				paragraph (1), by providing the Commission with a detailed listing, in writing,
				of the client’s securities, deposits, or credits within such person’s custody
				or
				use.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</subsection></section><section id="HBA82D39508AA49CDBD5A8DE2E4B6CA79"><enum>107.</enum><header>Study on enhancing
			 investment advisor examinations</header>
				<subsection id="HCCDF1043FDF94BE6ACD5BC5A52FBADD6"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Study required</header>
					<paragraph id="H66AF7F668971434EA66EAFDA154E3830"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Commission shall
			 review and analyze the need for enhanced examination and enforcement resources
			 for investment advisers.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HFFA846C6B01645CF9469F07E29A23DD6"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Areas of
			 consideration</header><text>The study required by this subsection shall
			 examine—</text>
						<subparagraph id="H5A73A7AB02A94048A7F8CEFFFAE04D39"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the number and frequency
			 of examinations of investment advisers by the Commission over the 5 years
			 preceding the date of the enactment of this Act;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HE1F57347F0904E55BA8DF98946F167FA"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the extent to which
			 having Congress authorize the Commission to designate one or more
			 self-regulatory organizations to augment the Commission’s efforts in overseeing
			 investment advisers would improve the frequency of examinations of investment
			 advisers; and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HE4E68FDA57774912BF912237CA8DEE56"><enum>(C)</enum><text>current and potential
			 approaches to examining the investment advisory activities of dually registered
			 broker-dealers and investment advisers or affiliated broker-dealers and
			 investment advisers.</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H77B4C4A82B21425C8A8E97CB54D2489B"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Report
			 required</header><text>The Commission shall report its findings to the
			 Committee on Financial Services of the House of Representatives and the
			 Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate, not later than
			 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, and shall use such findings
			 to revise its rules and regulations, as necessary. The report shall include a
			 discussion of regulatory or legislative steps that are recommended or that may
			 be necessary to address concerns identified in the study.</text>
				</subsection></section><section id="H74E5B7D1DCDF4D2C99BA0A22BD44435F"><enum>108.</enum><header>GAO study of financial
			 planning</header>
				<subsection id="H34FCC4D037324923B96628C2B124A1F8"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Study
			 required</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Comptroller
			 General of the United States shall conduct a study on the regulation and
			 oversight of financial planning.  The study shall consider—</text>
					<paragraph id="H8ED166B47B674C7CA5FF6534A84B312D"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the unique role of
			 financial planners in providing comprehensive advice in investment planning,
			 income tax planning, education planning, retirement planning, estate planning,
			 risk management, and other areas with respect to the management of financial
			 resources; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H99998D9F79F84B75B4190B5AECA35020"><enum>(2)</enum><text>any gaps in the
			 regulation of financial planners given existing State and Federal regulation of
			 financial planning activities and the need to provide related consumer
			 protections for such financial planning activities.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H635A8F37931A42B6AE25A2DE4FAA3306"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Report</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than the end of the 180-day
			 period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller
			 General of the United States shall submit to the Congress a report containing
			 the findings and determinations made by the Comptroller General in carrying out
			 the study required under subsection (a), including recommendations for the
			 appropriate regulation of, or standards for, financial planners as a profession
			 and how such regulations or standards should be established.</text>
				</subsection></section></title><title id="HED8CDB4FD0624810915A9CA39538B584"><enum>II</enum><header>Enforcement and
			 Remedies</header>
			<section id="H5C327FDDCEE74434BC952CA6F3D7CC83"><enum>201.</enum><header>Authority to restrict
			 mandatory pre-dispute arbitration</header>
				<subsection id="H509E9F95B4814757946B9345C84CE9A5"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Amendment to Securities
			 Exchange Act of 1934</header><text>Section 15 of the Securities Exchange Act of
			 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78o), as amended by section 103, is further amended by adding
			 at the end the following new subsection:</text>
					<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" id="HC7458EBADC2D47B6AF185AA2FB527894" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
						<subsection id="HB1EE5738A6B5404B9E481FBD33B82280"><enum>(n)</enum><header>Authority to restrict
				mandatory pre-dispute arbitration</header><text>The Commission, by rule, may
				prohibit, or impose conditions or limitations on the use of, agreements that
				require customers or clients of any broker, dealer, or municipal securities
				dealer to arbitrate any future dispute between them arising under the Federal
				securities laws, the rules and regulations thereunder, or the rules of a
				self-regulatory organization if it finds that such prohibition, imposition of
				conditions, or limitations are in the public interest and for the protection of
				investors.</text>
						</subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</subsection><subsection id="H1F5171807D094E008BF34B50F1C7A4A3"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Amendment to Investment
			 Advisers Act of 1940</header><text>Section 205 of the Investment Advisers Act
			 of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80b–5) is amended by adding at the end the following new
			 subsection:</text>
					<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" id="H73F9B7D4C35545008EDB60B0DF691168" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
						<subsection id="H80A185E35C004D018448B19B63669D04"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Authority to restrict
				mandatory pre-dispute arbitration</header><text>The Commission, by rule, may
				prohibit, or impose conditions or limitations on the use of, agreements that
				require customers or clients of any investment adviser to arbitrate any future
				dispute between them arising under the Federal securities laws, the rules and
				regulations thereunder, or the rules of a self-regulatory organization if it
				finds that such prohibition, imposition of conditions, or limitations are in
				the public interest and for the protection of
				investors.</text>
						</subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</subsection></section><section id="H48F11DF6C9534C359116DB088FBFA8F1"><enum>202.</enum><header>Comptroller General
			 study to review securities arbitration system</header>
				<subsection id="H3A4D87E189874D24A526400572B0F949"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Study</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Comptroller General of the United
			 States shall conduct a study to review—</text>
					<paragraph id="H1A28F471D6A343E4B50EABCCFC5F2CE8"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the costs to parties of an arbitration
			 proceeding using the arbitration system operated by the Financial Industry
			 Regulatory Authority and overseen by the Securities and Exchange Commission as
			 compared to litigation;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H055C43700C5F43D683972081230B59B8"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the percentage of recovery of the total
			 amount of a claim in an arbitration proceeding using the arbitration system
			 operated by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority and overseen by the
			 Securities and Exchange Commission; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HB1D4C716DF2B43A4A8DDA6973DEE6AE9"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">other additional issues as may be raised
			 during the course of the study conducted under this subsection.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HB54F1EE11167426DBCC23B98B2A942CD"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Report</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 1 year after the date of
			 enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall
			 submit to the Committee on Financial Services of the House of Representatives
			 and the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate a report
			 on the results of the study required by subsection (a), including in such
			 report recommendations for improvements to the arbitration system referenced in
			 such subsection.</text>
				</subsection></section><section id="H490965C2A9DD470BA80D35904C2A65A6"><enum>203.</enum><header>Whistleblower
			 protection</header>
				<subsection id="HAC9723093C014986A7B4CE9A7829FA7E"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Securities
			 Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78a et seq.) is amended by adding after section
			 21E the following new section:</text>
					<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAF648F02ED274613B5F0255C80A462D6" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
						<section id="H1BE30C7CB5B44C36820DC4BA7A4FA981"><enum>21F.</enum><header>Securities
				whistleblower incentives and protection</header>
							<subsection id="HC35A20D8A61F49AD8BC03AE297F81301"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In any judicial or
				administrative action brought by the Commission under the securities laws that
				results in monetary sanctions exceeding $1,000,000, the Commission, under
				regulations prescribed by the Commission and subject to subsection (b), may pay
				an award or awards not exceeding an amount equal to 30 percent, in total, of
				the monetary sanctions imposed in the action or related actions to one or more
				whistleblowers who voluntarily provided original information to the Commission
				that led to the successful enforcement of the action. Any amount payable under
				the preceding sentence shall be paid from the fund described in subsection
				(f).</text>
							</subsection><subsection id="HF64BAF2FD8BC4D77B97C1B98603C3E53"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Determination of amount
				of award; denial of award</header>
								<paragraph id="H42696C5BC5064CB09AC382881FF46A5A"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Determination of amount
				of award</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The determination of
				the amount of an award, within the limit specified in subsection (a), shall be
				in the sole discretion of the Commission. The Commission may take into account
				the significance of the whistleblower’s information to the success of the
				judicial or administrative action described in subsection (a), the degree of
				assistance provided by the whistleblower and any legal representative of the
				whistleblower in such action, the Commission’s programmatic interest in
				deterring violations of the securities laws by making awards to whistleblowers
				who provide information that leads to the successful enforcement of such laws,
				and such additional factors as the Commission may establish by rules or
				regulations.</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph id="H00276966FA4D48E69FA00A05944DCFEC"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Denial of
				award</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">No award under
				subsection (a) shall be made—</text>
									<subparagraph id="HA7BEEB1CF1614EC785213B832EAE3F64"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to any whistleblower who
				is, or was at the time he or she acquired the original information submitted to
				the Commission, a member, officer, or employee of any appropriate regulatory
				agency, the Department of Justice, the Public Company Accounting Oversight
				Board, or a self-regulatory organization;</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HEA63480CB8154AEE848E85202FD8746D"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to any whistleblower who
				is convicted of a criminal violation related to the judicial or administrative
				action for which the whistleblower otherwise could receive an award under this
				section; or</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HC240B1E46C38437287CCB372E0D1CDEB"><enum>(C)</enum><text>to any whistleblower who
				fails to submit information to the Commission in such form as the Commission
				may, by rule, require.</text>
									</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HE07DE633E0D14A79A0939827B6C2215A"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Representation</header>
								<paragraph id="H8659076CB95D4C3F959799FDCE4A54ED"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Permitted
				representation</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Any
				whistleblower who makes a claim for an award under subsection (a) may be
				represented by counsel.</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph id="H795008108B254134ADFEC2B570EA19F4"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Required
				representation</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Any
				whistleblower who makes a claim for an award under subsection (a) must be
				represented by counsel if the whistleblower submits the information upon which
				the claim is based anonymously. Prior to the payment of an award, the
				whistleblower must disclose his or her identity and provide such other
				information as the Commission may require.</text>
								</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H780448E0C1824E2EBD035BC41F53A1F7"><enum>(d)</enum><header>No contract
				necessary</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">No contract with
				the Commission is necessary for any whistleblower to receive an award under
				subsection (a), unless the Commission, by rule or regulation, so
				requires.</text>
							</subsection><subsection id="H7C7E31ABE2674FBB9CD92370717B2AD9"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Appeals</header><text>Any
				determinations under this section, including whether, to whom, or in what
				amounts to make awards, shall be in the sole discretion of the Commission, and
				any such determinations shall be final and not subject to judicial
				review.</text>
							</subsection><subsection id="H3428FB5E9DC94D899FBCA0422908D391"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Investor protection
				fund</header>
								<paragraph id="HE03EEB33FFF3402599C14A2DE28E4528"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Fund
				established</header><text>There is established in the Treasury of the United
				States a fund to be known as the <quote>Securities and Exchange Commission
				Investor Protection Fund</quote> (referred to in this section as the
				<quote>Fund</quote>).</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph id="HB8EAA004996546F99E14E817C1DC88AF"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Use of
				fund</header><text>The Fund shall be available to the Commission, without
				further appropriation or fiscal year limitation, for the following
				purposes:</text>
									<subparagraph commented="no" id="HB83D1FE3B7614B8383DC1AB8FB95132D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Paying awards to
				whistleblowers as provided in subsection (a).</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" id="H82C0D43E271F445CAE5B990CC4DF8B1B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>Funding investor
				education initiatives designed to help investors protect themselves against
				securities fraud or other violations of the securities laws, or the rules and
				regulations thereunder.</text>
									</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HA3934711B9FE40DA809D2610FE8387F9"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Deposits and
				credits</header><text>There shall be deposited into or credited to the
				Fund—</text>
									<subparagraph id="H17B320A6A90F49F4B2C6DEA1B983C846"><enum>(A)</enum><text>any monetary sanction
				collected by the Commission in any judicial or administrative action brought by
				the Commission under the securities laws that is not added to a disgorgement
				fund or other fund pursuant to section 308 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 or
				otherwise distributed to victims of a violation of the securities laws, or the
				rules and regulations thereunder, underlying such action, unless the balance of
				the Fund at the time the monetary sanction is collected exceeds
				$100,000,000;</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H8D11C754F91E4588A10B7BE0DF08E782"><enum>(B)</enum><text>any monetary sanction
				added to a disgorgement fund or other fund pursuant to section 308 of the
				Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 that is not distributed to the victims for whom the
				disgorgement fund or other fund was established, unless the balance of the Fund
				at the time the determination is made not to distribute the monetary sanction
				to such victims exceeds $100,000,000; and</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HE67A3C5513C74FF2AB247C323CAEB3AB"><enum>(C)</enum><text>all income from
				investments made under paragraph (4).</text>
									</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H72CA271C812F49198B53DCE69996ABB0"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Investments</header>
									<subparagraph id="H03D83B1D3FFF4FB48DDCEF4FC4DF9E7E"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Amounts in fund may be
				invested</header><text>The Commission may request the Secretary of the Treasury
				to invest the portion of the Fund that is not, in the Commission’s judgment,
				required to meet the current needs of the Fund.</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HFF2EDE5FCD9B4568AA9C45B98EAF244C"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Eligible
				investments</header><text>Investments shall be made by the Secretary of the
				Treasury in obligations of the United States or obligations that are guaranteed
				as to principal and interest by the United States, with maturities suitable to
				the needs of the Fund as determined by the Commission.</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HA3538421273B45E1B7F12D7BC502CDC2"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Interest and proceeds
				credited</header><text>The interest on, and the proceeds from the sale or
				redemption of, any obligations held in the Fund shall be credited to, and form
				a part of, the Fund.</text>
									</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H5E792CA136BF43A0AA4DCAB9A95A332A"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Reports to
				Congress</header><text>Not later than October 30 of each year, the Commission
				shall transmit to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the
				Senate, and the Committee on Financial Services of the House of Representatives
				a report on—</text>
									<subparagraph id="HDA7CFB7DCDE74BCCBFAA35C256936D8E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the Commission’s
				whistleblower award program under this section, including a description of the
				number of awards that were granted and the types of cases in which awards were
				granted during the preceding fiscal year;</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H5DAB29C533E647CD97CE17CDDCB3595A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>investor education
				initiatives described in paragraph (2)(B) that were funded by the Fund during
				the preceding fiscal year;</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H73F055AB1CCC4F378557DE2648153EFC"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the balance of the Fund
				at the beginning of the preceding fiscal year;</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H4B43B3D2CB324A2AACA355A9524F41E9"><enum>(D)</enum><text>the amounts deposited
				into or credited to the Fund during the preceding fiscal year;</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HDE80EFEA7D8C46A091798743A82BDD74"><enum>(E)</enum><text>the amount of earnings on
				investments of amounts in the Fund during the preceding fiscal year;</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H2A053E803B904407BCDDBA08196921D0"><enum>(F)</enum><text>the amount paid from the
				Fund during the preceding fiscal year to whistleblowers pursuant to subsection
				(a);</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H98EC3B9F11234478A0C14503CA0AFEAA"><enum>(G)</enum><text>the amount paid from the
				Fund during the preceding fiscal year for investor education initiatives
				described in paragraph (1)(B);</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H3B8B5554C53946469A5BE95F15FD586B"><enum>(H)</enum><text>the balance of the Fund
				at the end of the preceding fiscal year; and</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H583301A678E542DDB722BB8DB50BB735"><enum>(I)</enum><text>a complete set of audited
				financial statements, including a balance sheet, income statement, and cash
				flow analysis.</text>
									</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HA39B89E7D13A407D84F687AF7618B4BD"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Protection of
				whistleblowers</header>
								<paragraph id="H81027824B5224B51A408445DBAF3AC99"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Prohibition against
				retaliation</header>
									<subparagraph id="H72F291DA18C54A6A860210870AFD9917"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>No employer may discharge, demote, suspend, threaten,
				harass, or in any other manner discriminate against an employee, contractor, or
				agent in the terms and conditions of employment because of any lawful act done
				by the employee, contractor, or agent in providing information to the
				Commission in accordance with subsection (a), or in assisting in any
				investigation or judicial or administrative action of the Commission based upon
				or related to such information.</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HFFA2A75466CF410AB911D6984728E428"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Enforcement</header>
										<clause id="H137FFCE4A51D47B0A1B74D2FDC8AC8FC"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Cause of
				action</header><text>An individual who alleges discharge or other
				discrimination in violation of subparagraph (A) may bring an action under this
				subsection in the appropriate district court of the United States for the
				relief provided in subparagraph (C).</text>
										</clause><clause id="HB1781CD227114CDE8BA99C584B31422B"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Subpoenas</header><text>A
				subpoena requiring the attendance of a witness at a trial or hearing conducted
				under this section may be served at any place in the United States.</text>
										</clause><clause id="H42C293046CBD45E9858A6AAE7ABC8412"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Statute of
				limitations</header><text>An action under this subsection may not be brought
				more than 6 years after the date on which the violation of subparagraph (A)
				occurred, or more than 3 years after the date when facts material to the right
				of action are known or reasonably should have been known by the employee
				alleging a violation of subparagraph (A), but in no event after 10 years after
				the date on which the violation occurs.</text>
										</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H0A04A2F22B3E4987ADC00F454BD518B8"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Relief</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">An employee, contractor, or agent
				prevailing in any action brought under subparagraph (B) shall be entitled to
				all relief necessary to make that employee, contractor, or agent whole,
				including reinstatement with the same seniority status that the employee,
				contractor, or agent would have had, but for the discrimination, 2 times the
				amount of back pay, with interest, and compensation for any special damages
				sustained as a result of the discrimination, including litigation costs, expert
				witness fees, and reasonable attorneys’ fees.</text>
									</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HFDF6A06BC40B4AD297C838BC3A3AB840"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Confidentiality</header>
									<subparagraph id="H61B37FCE2CD647C385269A29974E9912"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>Except as provided in subparagraph (B), all information
				provided to the Commission by a whistleblower shall be confidential and
				privileged as an evidentiary matter (and shall not be subject to civil
				discovery or other legal process) in any proceeding in any Federal or State
				court or administrative agency, and shall be exempt from disclosure, in the
				hands of an agency or establishment of the Federal Government, under the
				Freedom of Information Act (5 U.S.C. 552), or otherwise, unless and until
				required to be disclosed to a defendant or respondent in connection with a
				proceeding instituted by the Commission or any entity described in subparagraph
				(B). For purposes of section 552 of title 5, United States Code, this paragraph
				shall be considered a statute described in subsection (b)(3)(B) of such section
				552. Nothing herein is intended to limit the Attorney General’s ability to
				present such evidence to a grand jury or to share such evidence with potential
				witnesses or defendants in the course of an ongoing criminal
				investigation.</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HCFD16427FF854F5DABC24FE298D0F3E9"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Availability to
				government agencies</header><text>Without the loss of its status as
				confidential and privileged in the hands of the Commission, all information
				referred to in subparagraph (A) may, in the discretion of the Commission, when
				determined by the Commission to be necessary to accomplish the purposes of this
				Act and protect investors, be made available to—</text>
										<clause id="HFC0BF02EE0E34A96B91431CE6879F734"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the Attorney General of
				the United States,</text>
										</clause><clause id="H455264218487484FB069579BD8D0A57A"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>an appropriate
				regulatory authority,</text>
										</clause><clause id="H3B3DE289660149E39E9CB52DEE1C0C6C"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>a self-regulatory
				organization,</text>
										</clause><clause id="H2FB600F5967E40E48B7842C9DF5088D2"><enum>(iv)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the Public Company Accounting Oversight
				Board,</text>
										</clause><clause id="H5626C2AF70FD4A14AB5166CE01FF57BF"><enum>(v)</enum><text>State attorneys general
				in connection with any criminal investigation, and</text>
										</clause><clause id="H1FCFCFE99BEE4137AD550438808C0BC8"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>any appropriate State
				regulatory authority,</text>
										</clause><continuation-text continuation-text-level="subparagraph">each of which shall maintain such
				information as confidential and privileged, in accordance with the requirements
				in subparagraph (A).</continuation-text></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H55FCF4672CB54CFCA56C416E236D4799"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Rights
				retained</header><text>Nothing in this section shall be deemed to diminish the
				rights, privileges, or remedies of any whistleblower under any Federal or State
				law, or under any collective bargaining agreement.</text>
								</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H23A0353938B94658A36C971322AFF2CB"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Provision of false
				information</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Any whistleblower
				who knowingly and willfully makes any false, fictitious, or fraudulent
				statement or representation, or makes or uses any false writing or document
				knowing the same to contain any false, fictitious, or fraudulent statement or
				entry, shall not be entitled to an award under this section and shall be
				subject to prosecution under section 1001 of title 18, United States
				Code.</text>
							</subsection><subsection id="H6CE6F37D85FB4FB1B332D17EACF67734"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Rulemaking
				authority</header><text>The Commission shall have the authority to issue such
				rules and regulations as may be necessary or appropriate to implement the
				provisions of this section.</text>
							</subsection><subsection id="H016AB53DBCD6451C9D68BF0D9CAC7B26"><enum>(j)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>For
				purposes of this section, the following terms have the following
				meanings:</text>
								<paragraph id="H8E99DF20838E43B5926A02BF12AA4426"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Original
				information</header><text>The term <quote>original information</quote> means
				information that—</text>
									<subparagraph id="H1D8C272D8F9E4808849B40D7B15E15B2"><enum>(A)</enum><text>is based on the direct
				and independent knowledge or analysis of a whistleblower;</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H278A5B1EE13C428A99DDC5CABCF53B72"><enum>(B)</enum><text>is not known to the
				Commission from any other source, unless the whistleblower is the initial
				source of the information; and</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H568AEE22D34546DDB25D146AD991E8A9"><enum>(C)</enum><text>is not based on
				allegations in a judicial or administrative hearing, in a governmental report,
				hearing, audit, or investigation, or from the news media, unless the
				whistleblower is the initial source of the information that resulted in the
				judicial or administrative hearing, governmental report, hearing, audit, or
				investigation, or the news media’s report on the allegations.</text>
									</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H28DC68CAB89F4E45B1BF2ACA2D48ECA0"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Monetary
				sanctions</header><text>The term <quote>monetary sanctions</quote>, when used
				with respect to any judicial or administrative action, means any monies,
				including but not limited to penalties, disgorgement, and interest, ordered to
				be paid, and any monies deposited into a disgorgement fund or other fund
				pursuant to section 308(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (15 U.S.C.
				7246(b)), as a result of such action or any settlement of such action.</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph id="H70FF010AB8C649B4A6D5C5F9324A14D5"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Related
				action</header><text>The term <quote>related action</quote>, when used with
				respect to any judicial or administrative action brought by the Commission
				under the securities laws, means any judicial or administrative action brought
				by an entity described in subsection (g)(2)(B) that is based upon the same
				original information provided by a whistleblower pursuant to subsection (a)
				that led to the successful enforcement of the Commission action.</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph id="H31895BC89D2D4634B44181A890C57040"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Whistleblower</header><text>The
				term <quote>whistleblower</quote> means an individual, or two or more
				individuals acting jointly, who submit information to the Commission as
				provided in this
				section.</text>
								</paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</subsection><subsection id="H98A7EDC02D5F4923A59F14E8BAB7516D"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Administration and
			 enforcement</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Securities
			 and Exchange Commission shall establish a separate office within the Commission
			 to administer and enforce the provisions of section 21F of the Securities
			 Exchange Act of 1934, as added by subsection (a). Such office shall report
			 annually to Congress on its activities, whistleblower complaints, and the
			 response of the Commission to such complaints.</text>
				</subsection></section><section id="HA14B24109A014AD49CAAC34934A2126B"><enum>204.</enum><header>Conforming amendments
			 for whistleblower protection</header>
				<subsection id="HAC2B910127C24F6C9D961B85FD715B52"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Each of the following
			 provisions is amended by inserting <quote>and section 21F of the Securities
			 Exchange Act of 1934” after “the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002</quote>:</text>
					<paragraph id="H055C3E6B886C43E9A640BAD662A4B1BD"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Section 20(d)(3)(A) of
			 the Securities Act of 1933 (15 U.S.C. 77t(d)(3)(A)).</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H21FCFBC356DD4E16A5F8B74AED686E8A"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 42(e)(3)(A) of the Investment
			 Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a–41(e)(3)(A)).</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HA0618940752143B9A3B602B55F2B6458"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 209(e)(3)(A) of the Investment
			 Advisers Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80b–9(e)(3)(A)).</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HD72A2D938887414585F07D616A310502"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Securities Exchange
			 Act</header><text>The Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78a et seq.)
			 is amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="H30F62F56047744B381D0AF8D5B513D36"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 21(d)(3)(C)(i) (15 U.S.C.
			 78u(d)(3)(C)(i)), by inserting <quote>and section 21F of this title</quote>
			 after <quote>the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002</quote>;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HADA99AD7B2B24B1A9183CAC466C5CCB6"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in section 21A(d)(1) (15
			 U.S.C. 78u–1(d)(1))—</text>
						<subparagraph id="HA446BE49A92C443EB90CEF7563704C09"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking
			 <quote>(subject to subsection (e))</quote>; and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HE3D97B9F2202489BA314E3CBE80FAD39"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>and
			 section 21F of this title</quote> after <quote>the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
			 2002</quote>; and</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HACD16C1A335D467C8983258977CCA422"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in section 21A, by
			 striking subsection (e) and redesignating subsections (f) and (g) as subsection
			 (e) and (f), respectively.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="HFE4E3080E4104BD6AE64A8DBDCB8E123"><enum>205.</enum><header>Implementation and
			 transition provisions for whistleblower protections</header>
				<subsection id="H42A6CFBEE4E14DA188DE3C7B78775342"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Implementing
			 rules</header><text>The Securities and Exchange Commission shall issue final
			 regulations implementing the provisions of section 21F of the Securities
			 Exchange Act of 1934, as added by this title, no later than 270 days after the
			 date of enactment of this Act.</text>
				</subsection><subsection id="HB450A82D2EC446CD89EDE014319E6459"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Original
			 information</header><text>Information submitted to the Commission by a
			 whistleblower in accordance with regulations implementing the provisions of
			 section 21F of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as added by this title,
			 shall not lose its status as original information, as defined in subsection
			 (i)(1) of such section, solely because the whistleblower submitted such
			 information prior to the effective date of such regulations, provided such
			 information was submitted after the date of enactment of this Act, or related
			 to insider trading violations for which a bounty could have been paid at the
			 time such information was submitted.</text>
				</subsection><subsection id="H31F3D1795FA54FAF8895EB4AA6C33FC5"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Awards</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A whistleblower may receive an award
			 pursuant to section 21F of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as added by
			 this title, regardless of whether any violation of a provision of the
			 securities laws, or a rule or regulation thereunder, underlying the judicial or
			 administrative action upon which the award is based occurred prior to the date
			 of enactment of this Act.</text>
				</subsection></section><section id="H71A53EEC110F492A853D19FD40830753"><enum>206.</enum><header>Collateral
			 bars</header>
				<subsection id="H9930FE9EFC9D4D119D2A1477ABEDE6B6"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Section 15 of the
			 Securities Exchange Act of 1934</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 15(b)(6)(A) of the Securities
			 Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78o(b)(6)(A)) is amended by striking <quote>12
			 months, or bar such person from being associated with a broker or
			 dealer,</quote> and inserting <quote>12 months, or bar any such person from
			 being associated with a broker, dealer, investment adviser, municipal
			 securities dealer, transfer agent, or nationally recognized statistical rating
			 organization,</quote>.</text>
				</subsection><subsection id="H80FAE63F34FF4AA8AA93BA62F0154E0D"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Section 15B of the
			 Securities Exchange Act of 1934</header><text>Section 15B(c)(4) of the
			 Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78o–4(c)(4)) is amended by striking
			 <quote>twelve months or bar any such person from being associated with a
			 municipal securities dealer, </quote> and inserting <quote>12 months or bar any
			 such person from being associated with a broker, dealer, investment adviser,
			 municipal securities dealer, transfer agent, or nationally recognized
			 statistical rating organization,</quote>.</text>
				</subsection><subsection id="H3B19592920F244E487DEEC6875449910"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Section 17A of the
			 Securities Exchange Act of 1934</header><text>Section 17A(c)(4)(C) of the
			 Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78q–1(c)(4)(C)) is amended by
			 striking <quote>twelve months or bar any such person from being associated with
			 the transfer agent, </quote> and inserting <quote>12 months or bar any such
			 person from being associated with any transfer agent, broker, dealer,
			 investment adviser, municipal securities dealer, or nationally recognized
			 statistical rating organization,</quote>.</text>
				</subsection><subsection id="HEDA542DD4DF3437A922B37920448491E"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Section 203 of the
			 Investment Advisers Act of 1940</header><text>Section 203(f) of the Investment
			 Advisers Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80b–3(f)) is amended by striking <quote>twelve
			 months or bar any such person from being associated with an investment adviser,
			 </quote> and inserting <quote>12 months or bar any such person from being
			 associated with an investment adviser, broker, dealer, municipal securities
			 dealer, transfer agent, or nationally recognized statistical rating
			 organization,</quote>.</text>
				</subsection></section><section id="H90609F5EAA9C4094AE0A86713E6D7A7E"><enum>207.</enum><header>Aiding and abetting
			 authority under the Securities Act and the Investment Company Act</header>
				<subsection id="H52656E6FB5B04EE096FCF19C7B4367B7"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Under the securities
			 act of 1933</header><text>Section 15 of the Securities Act of 1933 (15 U.S.C.
			 77o) is amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="HD724016713A044D28A848C14D267E9CA"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>Every
			 person who</quote> and inserting <quote>(a)
			 <header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">Controlling
			 persons</header-in-text>.—Every person who</quote>; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H63251A6710494FC1A622DD4E919D6C2C"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the end the
			 following:</text>
						<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD2B2952C5B8144878953B97E2F525FC3" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
							<subsection id="HDE2E5EE0EE264933B342A6C4941E9C17"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Prosecution of persons
				who aid and abet violations</header><text>For purposes of any action brought by
				the Commission under subparagraph (b) or (d) of section 20, any person that
				knowingly or recklessly provides substantial assistance to another person in
				violation of a provision of this Act, or of any rule or regulation issued under
				this Act, shall be deemed to be in violation of such provision to the same
				extent as the person to whom such assistance is
				provided.</text>
							</subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HBEF18F827AEE4B15ADF66517898D3555"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Under the Investment
			 Company Act of 1940</header><text>Section 48 of the Investment Company Act of
			 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a–48) is amended by redesignating subsection (b) as
			 subsection (c) and inserting after subsection (a) the following:</text>
					<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4BBBA356B2924FF5AB0CCA83871EBC48" reported-display-style="italic" style="traditional">
						<subsection id="HD333D94EB2914F2D8CAF7AB7DF0B053E"><enum>(b)</enum><text>For purposes of any
				action brought by the Commission under subsection (d) or (e) of section 42, any
				person that knowingly or recklessly provides substantial assistance to another
				person in violation of a provision of this Act, or of any rule or regulation
				issued under this Act, shall be deemed to be in violation of such provision to
				the same extent as the person to whom such assistance is
				provided.</text>
						</subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</subsection></section><section id="H62B17CF407EE4D0EBA2E68ED0574CA0A"><enum>208.</enum><header>Authority to impose
			 penalties for aiding and abetting violations of the Investment Advisers
			 Act</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 209 of the
			 Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80b–9) is amended by inserting at
			 the end the following new subsections:</text>
				<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" id="H62277EAD1F5347AC9513A830ACA441A3" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
					<subsection id="H2C9EF7E9B3234311AF6D7AE5D12C43F5"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Aiding and
				abetting</header><text>For purposes of any action brought by the Commission
				under subsection (e), any person that knowingly or recklessly has aided,
				abetted, counseled, commanded, induced, or procured a violation of any
				provision of this Act, or of any rule, regulation, or order hereunder, shall be
				deemed to be in violation of such provision, rule, regulation, or order to the
				same extent as the person that committed such violation.</text>
					</subsection><subsection id="HD3CCE283CD11400AB244F8BC4E61FE61"><enum>(g)</enum><header>enforcement by national
				securities associations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The
				Commission may permit or require a national securities association registered
				under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 to enforce compliance by its members
				and persons associated with its members with the provisions of this Act, the
				rules and regulations thereunder, and to adopt such rules (subject to any rule
				or order of the Commission pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as
				the association may deem necessary and in the public interest to further the
				purposes of this
				Act.</text>
					</subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
			</section><section id="H65ED7B764EA2440AA56D9BD5CE9C09F1"><enum>209.</enum><header>Deadline for
			 completing examinations, inspections and enforcement actions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15
			 U.S.C. 78a et seq.) is amended by inserting after section 4D (as added by
			 section 101) the following new section:</text>
				<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H628DED113F1A44678B141B07AFBCD23B" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
					<section id="H6731BC933D7E421F821C968D474F5C23"><enum>4E.</enum><header>Deadline for completing
				enforcement investigations and compliance examinations and inspections</header>
						<subsection id="H1ACC5D0CCB594613A912F9275F5A92C2"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Enforcement
				investigations</header>
							<paragraph id="H57D2C7F56D534B9F9F91BFF2BFD44D4B"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 180
				days after the date on which Commission staff provide a written Wells
				notification to any person, the Commission staff shall either file an action
				against such person or provide notice to the Director of the Division of
				Enforcement of its intent to not file an action.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H02B87A904D704D76A97E3CAB0C060782"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Exceptions for certain
				complex actions</header><text>Notwithstanding paragraph (1), if the head of any
				division or office within the Commission or his designee determines that a
				particular enforcement investigation is sufficiently complex such that a
				determination regarding the filing of an action against a person cannot be
				completed within the deadline specified in paragraph (1), the head of any
				division or office within the Commission or his designee may, after providing
				notice to the Chairman of the Commission, extend such deadline as needed for
				one additional 180-day period. If after the additional 180-day period the head
				of any division or office within the Commission or his designee determines that
				a particular enforcement investigation is sufficiently complex such that a
				determination regarding the filing of an action against a person cannot be
				completed within the additional 180-day period, the head of any division or
				office within the Commission or his designee may, after providing notice to and
				receiving approval of the Commission, extend such deadline as needed for one or
				more additional successive 180-day periods.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H652BA723C19D4B5981836E0DE07B6ABD"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Compliance examinations
				and inspections</header>
							<paragraph id="H14CEAFB4D9A0470D8C7DC7A0F23E4089"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>Not later than 180 days after the date on which
				Commission staff completes the on-site portion of its compliance examination or
				inspection or receives all records requested from the entity being examined or
				inspected, whichever is later, Commission staff shall provide the entity being
				examined or inspected with written notification indicating either that the
				examination or inspection has concluded without findings or that the staff
				requests the entity undertake corrective action.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H27302E029F6C40E6A2F111C1C27EA997"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Exception for certain
				complex actions</header><text>Notwithstanding paragraph (1), if the head of any
				division or office within the Commission or his designee determines that a
				particular compliance examination or inspection is sufficiently complex such
				that a determination regarding concluding the examination or inspection or
				regarding the staff requests the entity undertake corrective action cannot be
				completed within the deadline specified in paragraph (1), the head of any
				division or office within the Commission or his designee may, after providing
				notice to the Chairman of the Commission, extend such deadline as needed for
				one additional 180-day
				period.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
			</section><section id="H720FD32B84B64A84A5299FF0092A463C"><enum>210.</enum><header>Nationwide service of
			 subpoenas</header>
				<subsection id="H701EEE4BD21F42CEBAE0D5DDBB1BF29E"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Securities Act of
			 1933</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 22(a) of the
			 Securities Act of 1933 (15 U.S.C. 77v(a)) is amended by inserting after the
			 second sentence the following: <quote>In any action or proceeding instituted by
			 the Commission under this title in a United States district court for any
			 judicial district, subpoenas issued to compel the attendance of witnesses or
			 the production of documents or tangible things (or both) at a hearing or trial
			 may be served at any place within the United States.</quote>.</text>
				</subsection><subsection id="H0813E06E231449F991CF26497F18825E"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Securities Exchange Act
			 of 1934</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 27 of the
			 Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78aa) is amended by inserting after
			 the third sentence the following: <quote>In any action or proceeding instituted
			 by the Commission under this title in a United States district court for any
			 judicial district, subpoenas issued to compel the attendance of witnesses or
			 the production of documents or tangible things (or both) at a hearing or trial
			 may be served at any place within the United States.</quote>.</text>
				</subsection><subsection id="H677CF53179C84A6F8D1F063CB69740F6"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Investment Company Act
			 of 1940</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 44 of the
			 Investment Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a–43) is amended by inserting after
			 the fourth sentence the following: <quote>In any action or proceeding
			 instituted by the Commission under this title in a United States district court
			 for any judicial district, subpoenas issued to compel the attendance of
			 witnesses or the production of documents or tangible things (or both) at a
			 hearing or trial may be served at any place within the United
			 States.</quote>.</text>
				</subsection><subsection id="H5EA0FE3D10F44C9FBA0245A834F4D51C"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Investment Advisers Act
			 of 1940</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 214 of the
			 Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80b–14) is amended by inserting
			 after the third sentence the following: <quote>In any action or proceeding
			 instituted by the Commission under this title in a United States district court
			 for any judicial district, subpoenas issued to compel the attendance of
			 witnesses or the production of documents or tangible things (or both) at a
			 hearing or trial may be served at any place within the United
			 States.</quote>.</text>
				</subsection></section><section id="H579911834E3A4151952A0FBE119A6C83"><enum>211.</enum><header>Authority to impose
			 civil penalties in cease and desist proceedings</header>
				<subsection id="H5E255BBF60EF42CD8F268F3876DC6CF9"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Under the Securities
			 Act of 1933</header><text>Section 8A of the Securities Act of 1933 (15 U.S.C.
			 77h–1) is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:</text>
					<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" id="HEA2664C6D74E482FB0B4A3CCF071EE3E" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
						<subsection id="H5D2F99E8A4BC432685B086602CA37A1D"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Authority to impose
				money penalties</header>
							<paragraph id="H4D331ADFF41F4738B41C62D0D3E030F6"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Grounds for
				imposing</header><text>In any cease-and-desist proceeding under subsection (a),
				the Commission may impose a civil penalty on a person if it finds, on the
				record after notice and opportunity for hearing, that—</text>
								<subparagraph id="HF5AB3D262D094EBB8CFE28C36CB8A33E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>such person—</text>
									<clause id="HF14D373E87B844E484A29461B33157BF"><enum>(i)</enum><text>is violating or has
				violated any provision of this title, or any rule or regulation thereunder;
				or</text>
									</clause><clause id="H01C739B563C049128D5D74498F15106C"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>is or was a cause of the
				violation of any provision of this title, or any rule or regulation thereunder;
				and</text>
									</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HD7A6003111C8426BA00EF01E837F2D81"><enum>(B)</enum><text>such penalty is in the
				public interest.</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H2AD3DE32354A4B0EBFAE4EB7295C3C80"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Maximum amount of
				penalty</header>
								<subparagraph id="HE243C9E15A0B40A691CA569ABD92CFAC"><enum>(A)</enum><header>First
				tier</header><text>The maximum amount of penalty for each act or omission
				described in paragraph (1) shall be $7,500 for a natural person or $75,000 for
				any other person.</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H3A3A9CE8DAE44193876BD820F5BEB2ED"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Second
				tier</header><text>Notwithstanding paragraph (A), the maximum amount of penalty
				for each such act or omission shall be $75,000 for a natural person or $375,000
				for any other person if the act or omission described in paragraph (1) involved
				fraud, deceit, manipulation, or deliberate or reckless disregard of a
				regulatory requirement.</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HDC1A3FD9D64A4FBA88D96A59A64D3768"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Third
				tier</header><text>Notwithstanding paragraphs (A) and (B), the maximum amount
				of penalty for each such act or omission shall be $150,000 for a natural person
				or $725,000 for any other person if—</text>
									<clause id="H1503598B5B184AA392D61723E5C24761"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the act or omission
				described in paragraph (1) involved fraud, deceit, manipulation, or deliberate
				or reckless disregard of a regulatory requirement; and</text>
									</clause><clause id="H33806D39B5B14EAE8B5E248CB3755239"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>such act or omission
				directly or indirectly resulted in substantial losses or created a significant
				risk of substantial losses to other persons or resulted in substantial
				pecuniary gain to the person who committed the act or omission.</text>
									</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H2CC24BB904D04D048C5A42B0A29BFE39"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Evidence concerning
				ability to pay</header><text>In any proceeding in which the Commission may
				impose a penalty under this section, a respondent may present evidence of the
				respondent’s ability to pay such penalty. The Commission may, in its
				discretion, consider such evidence in determining whether such penalty is in
				the public interest. Such evidence may relate to the extent of such person’s
				ability to continue in business and the collectability of a penalty, taking
				into account any other claims of the United States or third parties upon such
				person’s assets and the amount of such person’s
				assets.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</subsection><subsection id="HBA682C88C85D4250819725C2C67288CD"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Under the Securities
			 Exchange Act of 1934</header><text>Subsection (a) of section 21B of the
			 Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78u–2(a)) is amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="HD742C114584C4C688054C9B103589411"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>(a)
			 <header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">Commission Authority To Assess
			 Money Penalties</header-in-text>.—In any proceeding</quote> and inserting the
			 following:</text>
						<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" id="H66D6CF47221F4E73A37D6B1C2D3C6EBB" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
							<subsection id="H65960642DC9C4AE896A7FA480AA18875"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Commission authority To
				assess money penalties</header>
								<paragraph id="H0A08D959499141F8A5DF413BE2F5AB63"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>In any
				proceeding</text>
								</paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HC715C64EB830440E8F6734ACAA9AB9B7"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by redesignating
			 paragraphs (1) through (4) of such subsection as subparagraphs (A) through (D),
			 respectively, and moving such redesignated subparagraphs and the matter
			 following such subparagraphs 2 ems to the right; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HB68D02EF097246FD96FE72C107759117"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by adding at the end of
			 such subsection the following new paragraph:</text>
						<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" id="H8C974F7A2F2F4776ACF6B99B22503BD9" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
							<paragraph id="H0A730F79C54B483398677B6E673B3516"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Cease-and-desist
				proceedings</header><text>In any proceeding instituted pursuant to section 21C
				of this title against any person, the Commission may impose a civil penalty if
				it finds, on the record after notice and opportunity for hearing, that such
				person—</text>
								<subparagraph id="HF0B9361D46604E8CAA1986EF1B86E2B0"><enum>(A)</enum><text>is violating or has
				violated any provision of this title, or any rule or regulation thereunder;
				or</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H74BDF8B736E54525B144B5C72CE613B7"><enum>(B)</enum><text>is or was a cause of the
				violation of any provision of this title, or any rule or regulation
				thereunder.</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H380CAC7876C641A0A439AD115C8D0561"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Under the Investment
			 Company Act of 1940</header><text>Paragraph (1) of section 9(d) of the
			 Investment Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a–9(d)(1)) is amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="H2718E8EE475547E0B93C93E3337E59AD"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>(1)
			 <header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">Authority of
			 commission</header-in-text>.—In any proceeding</quote> and inserting the
			 following:</text>
						<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" id="HAF031C804D034493B8760CDBBF6FEFCF" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
							<paragraph id="H5D400ED78DCF42F58D83A6AA09A04C3F"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Authority of
				commission</header>
								<subparagraph id="HDB97556F9D2940A2BB6D96E8D4C356AE"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>In any
				proceeding</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HAE08857B920D4F0C900160224170A70E"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by redesignating
			 subparagraphs (A) through (C) of such paragraph as clauses (i) through (iii),
			 respectively, and by moving such redesignated clauses and the matter following
			 such subparagraphs 2 ems to the right; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H2021B7DC6F76487AB9BF2BDBC93166CF"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by adding at the end of
			 such paragraph the following new subparagraph:</text>
						<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" id="H7520CBE5858B40018F088615A1A7C3D9" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
							<subparagraph id="HAB932C7997AD451EB2C9D2C179DEF7F2"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Cease-and-desist
				proceedings</header><text>In any proceeding instituted pursuant to subsection
				(f) against any person, the Commission may impose a civil penalty if it finds,
				on the record after notice and opportunity for hearing, that such
				person—</text>
								<clause id="H298E7D5DD983437FB27100F747AAF467"><enum>(i)</enum><text>is violating or has
				violated any provision of this title, or any rule or regulation thereunder;
				or</text>
								</clause><clause id="HEADD44E0D2854519B007C93258B47A4B"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>is or was a cause of the
				violation of any provision of this title, or any rule or regulation
				thereunder.</text>
								</clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HDCF62710FEE5405B8A2635284BA3029B"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Under the Investment
			 Advisers Act of 1940</header><text>Paragraph (1) of section 203(i) of the
			 Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80b–3(i)(1)) is amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="H1DA156D9BD324CA09209EC074DAB97AA"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>(1)
			 <header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">Authority of
			 commission</header-in-text>.—In any proceeding</quote> and inserting the
			 following:</text>
						<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" id="H9D6BB2E4430C4A379A62BE948A54ACF7" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
							<paragraph id="H38E38FED20364505913BF4B9CB2F2EF3"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Authority of
				commission</header>
								<subparagraph id="HB5DEE9A8A6B94C528BA9A61E3717BF05"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>In any
				proceeding</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HA7D902FB5AA548A6B1CABF1E54087296"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by redesignating
			 subparagraphs (A) through (D) of such paragraph as clauses (i) through (iv),
			 respectively, and moving such redesignated clauses and the matter following
			 such subparagraphs 2 ems to the right; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H49E253B337434ACA959DF227DE9DB2CF"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by adding at the end of
			 such paragraph the following new subparagraph:</text>
						<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" id="H0EB91D1AD0C5431AAFAAAF36E545D6C4" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
							<subparagraph id="HE6FE4A8F55FB46B4A506675BBA6E5C83"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Cease-and-desist
				proceedings</header><text>In any proceeding instituted pursuant to subsection
				(k) against any person, the Commission may impose a civil penalty if it finds,
				on the record after notice and opportunity for hearing, that such
				person—</text>
								<clause id="H6B8BAED3510E401DA81B460D22E94DF3"><enum>(i)</enum><text>is violating or has
				violated any provision of this title, or any rule or regulation thereunder;
				or</text>
								</clause><clause id="H7B7FCDCEEEAC47B09A6042293410CBD0"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>is or was a cause of the
				violation of any provision of this title, or any rule or regulation
				thereunder.</text>
								</clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</paragraph></subsection></section><section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAC0099F5AF7A4079A64F427E501AC0CF" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>212.</enum><header>Formerly associated
			 persons</header>
				<subsection id="H3F64A2D6FF6443189659B3929DBD88E4"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Member or employee of
			 the municipal securities rulemaking board</header><text>Section 15B(c)(8) of
			 the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78o–4(c)(8)) is amended by
			 striking <quote>any member or employee</quote> and inserting <quote>any person
			 who is, or at the time of the alleged misconduct was, a member or
			 employee</quote>.</text>
				</subsection><subsection id="HD7B8154415DB4093AB51216205872B15"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Person associated with
			 a government securities broker or dealer</header><text>Section 15C of the
			 Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78o–5) is amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="H841D6D3DD7DC4A9284FD1579A2D19EDC"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (c)(1)(C),
			 by striking <quote>or seeking to become associated,</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>seeking to become associated, or, at the time of the alleged misconduct,
			 associated or seeking to become associated</quote>;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H12D3B638219E408CBC56733D4161984E"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (c)(2)(A),
			 by inserting <quote>, seeking to become associated, or, at the time of the
			 alleged misconduct, associated or seeking to become associated</quote> after
			 <quote>any person associated</quote>; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H784A77B8671C4B058E7BF75E429665BC"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection (c)(2)(B),
			 by inserting <quote>, seeking to become associated, or, at the time of the
			 alleged misconduct, associated or seeking to become associated</quote> after
			 <quote>any person associated</quote>.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H2117FDDC01554017BAB11AF0331BBD74"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Person associated with
			 a member of a national securities exchange or registered securities
			 association</header><text>Section 21(a)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of
			 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78u(a)(1)) is amended by inserting <quote>, or, as to any act
			 or practice, or omission to act, while associated with a member, formerly
			 associated</quote> after <quote>member or a person associated</quote>.</text>
				</subsection><subsection id="HA5603EE623084ACFB328B200AA8ECB78"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Participant of a
			 registered clearing agency</header><text>Section 21(a)(1) of the Securities
			 Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78u(a)(1)) is amended by inserting <quote>or,
			 as to any act or practice, or omission to act, while a participant, was a
			 participant,</quote> after <quote>in which such person is a
			 participant,</quote>.</text>
				</subsection><subsection id="H842160D8CDDF47709FB2DC2263405220"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Officer or director of
			 a self-regulatory organization</header><text>Section 19(h)(4) of the Securities
			 Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78s(h)(4)) is amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="H6CAF154105A044B294AFF0F1FD8D5DD4"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>any
			 officer or director</quote> and inserting <quote>any person who is, or at the
			 time of the alleged misconduct was, an officer or director</quote>; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H9B9BB59D3FE24CE5A619B34EC2F9A121"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking <quote>such
			 officer or director</quote> and inserting <quote>such person</quote>.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HD8122A750FFB49DFB360593A2F423A7D"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Officer or director of
			 an investment company</header><text>Section 36(a) of the Investment Company Act
			 of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a–35(a)) is amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="H16D6860039A44D2E8D42459FA5FD86FE"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>a
			 person serving or acting</quote> and inserting <quote>a person who is, or at
			 the time of the alleged misconduct was, serving or acting</quote>; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H1BD8ABE72FC14FE7BA7D8F156E6E558A"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking <quote>such
			 person so serves or acts</quote> and inserting <quote>such person so serves or
			 acts, or at the time of the alleged misconduct, so served or
			 acted</quote>.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HD22745B5DB5841D39B37ED63BF81E6AA"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Person associated with
			 a public accounting firm</header>
					<paragraph id="HB3FB15AAB0034E249DFC14695087FF6E"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
			 2002 amendment</header><text>Section 2(a)(9) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
			 (15 U.S.C. 7201(9)) is amended by adding at the end the following new
			 subparagraph:</text>
						<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H55CA2DE1F5D448B8A0B4C05A79F40CF7" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
							<subparagraph id="H30143C3A5D2A400DB67E1BF06C9825FD"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Investigative and
				enforcement authority</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For
				purposes of the provisions of sections 3(c), 101(c), 105, and 107(c) and Board
				or Commission rules thereunder, except to the extent specifically excepted by
				such rules, the terms defined in subparagraph (A) shall include any person
				associated, seeking to become associated, or formerly associated with a public
				accounting firm, except—</text>
								<clause id="H7E4C4D5350D24B2C963EA855E57F106C"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the authority to conduct
				an investigation of such person under section 105(b) shall apply only with
				respect to any act or practice, or omission to act, while such person was
				associated or seeking to become associated with a registered public accounting
				firm; and</text>
								</clause><clause id="H2BBA3A2DAD68454B90993EE2BE2EA111"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the authority to
				commence a proceeding under section 105(c)(1), or impose disciplinary sanctions
				under section 105(c)(4), against such person shall apply only on—</text>
									<subclause id="H80F9101F0D884775B01A995B3C968BE2"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the basis of conduct
				occurring while such person was associated or seeking to become associated with
				a registered public accounting firm; or</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="HD30E180B1E12498D8F179D906C8D2E30"><enum>(II)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">non-cooperation as described in section
				105(b)(3) with respect to a demand in a Board investigation for testimony,
				documents, or other information relating to a period when such person was
				associated or seeking to become associated with a registered public accounting
				firm.</text>
									</subclause></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H47BE82A822DE4CD7B05360E8C817EA6D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Securities Exchange Act
			 of 1934 amendment</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section
			 21(a)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78u(a)(1)) is
			 amended by striking <quote>or a person associated with such a firm</quote> and
			 inserting “, a person associated with such a firm, or, as to any act, practice,
			 or omission to act while associated with such firm, a person formerly
			 associated with such a firm”.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HF6F2FCA11BCC4E2FBF6CBDEA37A5DA18"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Supervisory personnel
			 of an audit firm</header><text>Section 105(c)(6) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
			 2002 (15 U.S.C. 7215(c)(6)) is amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="HFD285B8FC16944E88FB369D098A59350"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A), by
			 striking <quote>the supervisory personnel</quote> and inserting <quote>any
			 person who is, or at the time of the alleged failure reasonably to supervise
			 was, a supervisory person</quote>; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H267CE0C7FD144936AB6AB6B20B446ACD"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subparagraph
			 (B)—</text>
						<subparagraph id="H3D4EF75345CA44BD90089312822CEA3F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>No
			 associated person</quote> and inserting <quote>No current or former supervisory
			 person</quote>; and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H37BFFAD671A04F8286951A2DDD3BFEE0"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>any
			 other person</quote> and inserting <quote>any associated person</quote>.</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HABC2C009163B4561AB8B517D5EFCCDF5"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Member of the Public
			 Company Accounting Oversight Board</header><text>Section 107(d)(3) of the
			 Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (15 U.S.C. 7217(d)(3)) is amended by striking
			 <quote>any member</quote> and inserting <quote>any person who is, or at the
			 time of the alleged misconduct was, a member</quote>.</text>
				</subsection></section><section id="H5907C7A1E9F94794A3A81ADB82C61788"><enum>213.</enum><header>Sharing privileged
			 information with other authorities</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 24 of the Securities Exchange Act of
			 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78x) is amended—</text>
				<paragraph id="H407832C4F9D54D04A4885063FC9C3D0A"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by redesignating subsections (d) and (e) as
			 subsections (e) and (f), respectively;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H95ACF20BA495416CB4D5688A80B871F8"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (e), as redesignated, by
			 striking <quote>as provided in subsection (e)</quote> and inserting <quote>as
			 provided in subsection (f)</quote>; and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="HACE50CA8453040C4AE47603D32EFA257"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by inserting after subsection (c) the
			 following new subsection:</text>
					<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" id="HE836D1E699C74B5DA7EE25425490626D" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
						<subsection id="H9FCF2815627F479586BB3D718F1BAD2B"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Sharing privileged
				information with other authorities</header>
							<paragraph id="H069FA0713E1D44F89C0E54BA7650F4C8"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Privileged information
				provided by the commission</header><text>The Commission shall not be deemed to
				have waived any privilege applicable to any information by transferring that
				information to or permitting that information to be used by—</text>
								<subparagraph id="HFB1A291D422045F990B3DDEE64F26756"><enum>(A)</enum><text>any agency (as defined in
				section 6 of title 18, United States Code);</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H17905644F61740F28993BE4900DA2745"><enum>(B)</enum><text>any foreign securities
				authority;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HE7DB9FB8195F4125A8A3272FA9273E38"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the Public Company Accounting Oversight
				Board;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HE014AF8924A9421298F598CCCF63328B"><enum>(D)</enum><text>any self-regulatory
				organization;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H75067BAB731042969EC3A84521D93406"><enum>(E)</enum><text>any foreign law
				enforcement authority; or</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HDDDC698CEE274797B7BA83B6B77717D8"><enum>(F)</enum><text>any State securities or
				law enforcement authority.</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H3C77CC8E10D74BC3BBCECC9FA0A73528"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Non-disclosure of
				privileged information provided to the commission</header><text>Except as
				provided in subsection (f), the Commission shall not be compelled to disclose
				privileged information obtained from any foreign securities authority, or
				foreign law enforcement authority, if the authority has in good faith
				determined and represented to the Commission that the information is
				privileged.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H45EE1A826FF94FC498F0E99AF47C322A"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Non-waiver of
				privileged information provided to the commission</header>
								<subparagraph id="HFC534CA6F40F45268D756A8F49992955"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Federal agencies,
				State securities and law enforcement authorities, self-regulatory
				organizations, and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board shall not be
				deemed to have waived any privilege applicable to any information by
				transferring that information to or permitting that information to be used by
				the Commission.</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H7511703462874B59BA7A00ED9A66EA74"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Exception with respect
				to certain actions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The
				provisions of subparagraph (A) shall not apply to a self-regulatory
				organization or the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board with respect to
				information used by the Commission in an action against such
				organization.</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HD498E5A6B0A44F81B14013529A95B0FC"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>For
				purposes of this subsection:</text>
								<subparagraph id="H55EA5CCD839D4DED8D9AE6015F73D711"><enum>(A)</enum><text>The term
				<term>privilege</term> includes any work-product privilege, attorney-client
				privilege, governmental privilege, or other privilege recognized under Federal,
				foreign, or State law.</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HE13721FCC1DD4A3BB56F18AE3DAA826D"><enum>(B)</enum><text>The term <term>foreign
				law enforcement authority</term> means any foreign authority that is empowered
				under foreign law to detect, investigate or prosecute potential violations of
				law.</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H064E9359451B4DB09585832AB39FB089"><enum>(C)</enum><text>The term <term>State
				securities or law enforcement authority</term> means the authority of any State
				or territory that is empowered under State or territory law to detect,
				investigate or prosecute potential violations of
				law.</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</paragraph></section><section id="H078714435BEF4E0D81E96240459675D4"><enum>214.</enum><header>Expanded access to
			 grand jury material</header>
				<subsection id="HF56CA8F6F9BB4976AE7318635FF34369"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Title VI of the
			 Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 is amended by adding at the end the following new
			 section:</text>
					<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H915E84930CF742928024E4DFA9DA6A57" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
						<section id="HBB2BF016230048EBA8F39EC38E496C95"><enum>605.</enum><header>Access to grand jury
				information</header>
							<subsection id="HB152502B620B4589A04D1F8023F13A2B"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Disclosure</header>
								<paragraph id="H9F3E5DB8F1A24573B51CBC376363CE63"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Upon motion of an
				attorney for the government, a court may direct disclosure of matters occurring
				before a grand jury during an investigation of conduct that may constitute a
				violation of any provision of the securities laws to the Commission for use in
				relation to any matter within the jurisdiction of the Commission.</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph id="HE3476B8E4BFB4D789E78FDC9DA745335"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Substantial need
				required</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A court may issue an
				order under paragraph (1) only upon a finding of a substantial need in the
				public interest.</text>
								</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HB9D8459BA89943CA92CDA695E1FB11A3"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Use of
				matter</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A person to whom a
				matter has been disclosed under this section shall not use such matter other
				than for the purpose for which such disclosure was authorized.</text>
							</subsection><subsection id="H85EBA605F99B43AFAD09F7F69B119FBF"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>As
				used in this section, the terms <quote>attorney for the government</quote> and
				<quote>grand jury information</quote> have the meanings given to those terms in
				section 3322 of title 18, United States
				Code.</text>
							</subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</subsection><subsection id="H05F9CCD4D0B84670B3FB4B57D771909C"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conforming
			 amendment</header><text>The table of contents in section 1(b) of the
			 Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 is amended by inserting after the item relating to
			 section 604 the following:</text>
					<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H98F01EAAE15948A1B74A508501CCFD98" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
						<toc changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" regeneration="no-regeneration" reported-display-style="italic">
							<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 605. Access to grand jury
				information.</toc-entry>
						</toc>
						<after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</subsection></section><section id="H9D113B4E61CE4F5CA4AB2B9B1F93BB64"><enum>215.</enum><header>Aiding and abetting
			 standard of knowledge satisfied by recklessness</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 20(e) of the Securities Exchange Act
			 of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78t(e)) is amended by inserting “or recklessly” after
			 “knowingly”.</text>
			</section><section id="H69123588267F413691D3706C634273C6"><enum>216.</enum><header>Extraterritorial
			 jurisdiction of the antifraud provisions of the Federal securities
			 laws</header>
				<subsection id="HA18DA74D04774FEBA4D46E6E00BD2B31"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Under the Securities
			 Act of 1933</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 22 of the
			 Securities Act of 1933 (15 U.S.C. 77v(a)) is amended by adding at the end the
			 following new subsection:</text>
					<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB632028541664A369454A9995EABD53F" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
						<subsection id="HD07E54015B114758846124A746605A1B"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Extraterritorial
				jurisdiction</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The jurisdiction
				of the district courts of the United States and the United States courts of any
				Territory described under subsection (a) includes violations of section 17(a),
				and all suits in equity and actions at law under that section,
				involving—</text>
							<paragraph id="H6958C2CC929D4B97B2C8F0A7EB956FA5"><enum>(1)</enum><text>conduct within the United
				States that constitutes significant steps in furtherance of the violation, even
				if the securities transaction occurs outside the United States and involves
				only foreign investors; or</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="HFA8FC42881A64538B4A25F890CF640A0"><enum>(2)</enum><text>conduct occurring outside
				the United States that has a foreseeable substantial effect within the United
				States.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</subsection><subsection id="H5C1B0082C9C1407BB100A3E1A29EC579"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Under the Securities
			 Exchange Act of 1934</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section
			 27 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78aa) is amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="H4ADECD9347A34999A8F90EC86C2D87DB"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>The
			 district</quote> and inserting the following:</text>
						<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H37EAD896E58B45E0AE291DA3BC37B09E" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
							<subsection id="H6AAAB851E37C4F6284A6D2DF1D9F0B93"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The
				district</text>
							</subsection><after-quoted-block>;
				and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H34EC1CF768304C3EA85A512F7FFD0F4E"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by inserting at the end
			 the following new subsection:</text>
						<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE412F201786E40118040C1272754C402" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
							<subsection id="H76FC5F6BF1954454B106FE786E9089BE"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Extraterritorial
				jurisdiction</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The jurisdiction
				of the district courts of the United States and the United States courts of any
				Territory or other place subject to the jurisdiction of the United States
				described under subsection (a) includes violations of the antifraud provisions
				of this title, and all suits in equity and actions at law under those
				provisions, involving—</text>
								<paragraph id="H05BAAC5A76874728896C5B26432CADF5"><enum>(1)</enum><text>conduct within the United
				States that constitutes significant steps in furtherance of the violation, even
				if the securities transaction occurs outside the United States and involves
				only foreign investors; or</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph id="H0A41BC54726A47109F735D7FBE661B0E"><enum>(2)</enum><text>conduct occurring outside
				the United States that has a foreseeable substantial effect within the United
				States.</text>
								</paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HDE4E92E506444ED6844309C585855DB2"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Under the Investment
			 Advisers Act of 1940</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section
			 214 of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80b–14) is
			 amended—</text>
					<paragraph display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1090B71B0DBD4FC5B8ED4DEFA033091B"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>The
			 district</quote> and inserting the following:</text>
						<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC26C7787843240FC80F66749F3A8DDBA" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
							<subsection id="H7D78D267F8BB4D8D845C745B9B8F688E"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The
				district</text>
							</subsection><after-quoted-block>;
				and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H87B4D3655F264D86A96F5AE91EAF4121"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by inserting at the end
			 the following new subsection:</text>
						<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H71FF64CEBD164AB89AD6BFE5FA0FE9E2" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
							<subsection id="HD6485A28724244E9BDF9ABF5E25DDE3D"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Extraterritorial
				jurisdiction</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The jurisdiction
				of the district courts of the United States and the United States courts of any
				Territory or other place subject to the jurisdiction of the United States
				described under subsection (a) includes violations of section 206, and all
				suits in equity and actions at law under that section, involving—</text>
								<paragraph id="H5656477E7722421A8B4FDE7D1819013F"><enum>(1)</enum><text>conduct within the United
				States that constitutes significant steps in furtherance of the violation, even
				if the violation is committed by a foreign adviser and involves only foreign
				investors; or</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph id="H02C909E25A14495CAD54D9BA3635F831"><enum>(2)</enum><text>conduct occurring outside
				the United States that has a foreseeable substantial effect within the United
				States.</text>
								</paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="HE07C7EA887504A6585082CAB2E785607"><enum>217.</enum><header>Fidelity
			 bonding</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 17(g) of the
			 Investment Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a–17(g)) is amended to read as
			 follows:</text>
				<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCD8F29B523594235AE4AB9EDFF544FE2" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
					<subsection id="H6C448067443544E18EC25F9FCF2899BF"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Fidelity
				bonding</header>
						<paragraph id="H9398E7E88EA64815A1C62296F71FE6F1"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Commission is
				authorized to require that a registered management company provide and maintain
				a fidelity bond against loss as to any officer or employee who has access to
				securities or funds of the company, either directly or through authority to
				draw upon such funds or to direct generally the disposition of such securities
				(unless the officer or employee has such access solely through his position as
				an officer or employee of a bank), in such form and amount as the Commission
				may prescribe by rule, regulation, or order for the protection of
				investors.</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="HA859CDC250DC4701836CF4E4CB10FA17"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>For
				purposes of this subsection:</text>
							<subparagraph id="HCA53F23A93E44F30B1330E97A6297BE5"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Management
				company</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term
				<quote>management company</quote> has the meaning given such term under section
				4 of the Investment Company Act of 1940.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H4C7B41F59BFD45C8B2C977E61AFA0BF9"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Officer or
				employee</header><text>The term <term>officer or employee</term> means—</text>
								<clause id="HF635610091904E72B5662B61383C822E"><enum>(i)</enum><text>any officer or employee
				of the management company; and;</text>
								</clause><clause id="HC7B4190AC8874FC99B16319CA7B9AC3D"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">any officer or employee of any investment
				adviser to the management company, or of any affiliated company of any such
				investment adviser, as the Commission may prescribe by rule, regulation, or
				order for the protection of investors.</text>
								</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HFC3A8AA8357E409D9C71C6D448A3C0A6"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Other
				definitions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The terms
				<quote>affiliated company</quote> and <quote>investment adviser</quote> shall
				have the meaning given such terms under section 2 of the Investment Company Act
				of
				1940.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
			</section><section id="H9756C6503EA04BC3A15E008E9EDF113F"><enum>218.</enum><header>Enhanced SEC authority
			 to conduct surveillance and risk assessment</header>
				<subsection id="H4B956267EA5D4D99B04BA12BADD8E112"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Securities Exchange Act
			 of 1934 amendments</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section
			 17(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78q(b)) is amended by
			 adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text>
					<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5E0A082F448E4A9892F16ABF33DBBCC4" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
						<paragraph id="H8407E9CB81594F41870CBD308327B6C7"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Surveillance and risk
				assessment</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">All persons
				described in subsection (a) of this section are subject at any time, or from
				time to time, to such reasonable periodic, special, or other information and
				document requests by representatives of the Commission as the Commission by
				rule or order deems necessary or appropriate to conduct surveillance or risk
				assessments of the securities markets, persons registered with the Commission
				under this title, or otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of this
				title.</text>
						</paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</subsection><subsection id="H7EFB279E68684B69B682D7CA7BDDCC46"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Investment Company Act
			 of 1940 amendments</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section
			 31(b) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a–30(b)), as amended
			 by section 106(a)(2), is further amended by adding at the end the following new
			 paragraph:</text>
					<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H443DABCAAA64418F83A5F65B179447D3" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
						<paragraph id="H8699FA75739E4AF39212C9A2C839D227"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Surveillance and risk
				assessment</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">All persons
				described in paragraph (1) are subject at any time, or from time to time, to
				such reasonable periodic, special, or other information and document requests
				by representatives of the Commission as the Commission by rule or order deems
				necessary or appropriate to conduct surveillance or risk assessments of the
				securities markets, persons registered with the Commission under this title, or
				otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of this
				title.</text>
						</paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</subsection><subsection id="H255AD24FE6C24FAF8156E55884510379"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Investment Advisers Act
			 of 1940 amendments</header><text>Section 204 of the Investment Advisers Act of
			 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80b–4), as amended by section 106(b), is further amended by
			 adding at the end the following new subsection:</text>
					<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB1990BD4454640EB9AAF40DEDB4527A2" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
						<subsection id="H4FCE94073EE04DDF880F8060D4099F68"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Surveillance and risk
				assessment</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">All persons
				described in subsection (a) are subject at any time, or from time to time, to
				such reasonable periodic, special, or other information and document requests
				by representatives of the Commission as the Commission by rule or order deems
				necessary or appropriate to conduct surveillance or risk assessments of the
				securities markets, persons registered with the Commission under this title, or
				otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of this
				title.</text>
						</subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</subsection></section><section id="H8F0D75DA87B94B2FAE17FEA8B75F5733"><enum>219.</enum><header>Investment company
			 examinations</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 31(b)(1)
			 of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a–30) is amended to read as
			 follows:</text>
				<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB6C6B83685C54AD89765B8C798E92950" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
					<paragraph id="HC96F408B0EDE45589AB6361EAE7E7C57"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">All records of each
				registered investment company, and each underwriter, broker, dealer, or
				investment adviser that is a majority-owned subsidiary of such a company, shall
				be subject at any time, or from time to time, to such reasonable periodic,
				special, or other examinations by representatives of the Commission as the
				Commission deems necessary or appropriate in the public interest or for the
				protection of
				investors.</text>
					</paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
			</section><section id="HD00C3B4EDFFB4F5DB6B9B11BA2E60470"><enum>220.</enum><header>Control person
			 liability under the Securities Exchange Act</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act
			 of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78t(a)) is amended by inserting after <quote>controlled
			 person is liable,</quote> the following: <quote>including to the Commission in
			 any action brought under paragraph (1) or (3) of section 21(d),</quote>.</text>
			</section><section id="H0EA4B76665C647EF9F5E2C4668D325DC"><enum>221.</enum><header>Enhanced application
			 of anti-fraud provisions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The
			 Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78a et seq.) is amended—</text>
				<paragraph id="H0A2F3ED883404148BD53A7036A8C0554"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in section 9—</text>
					<subparagraph id="HAB4CD3DB0490459BAD841D96FA57083E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking
			 <quote>registered on a national securities exchange</quote> each place it
			 appears and inserting <quote>other than a government security</quote>;</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HD1C17F902555466CB7845BD5F00FB302"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subsection (b), by
			 striking <quote>by use of any facility of a national securities
			 exchange,</quote>; and</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H2F7E5523BAC6470AB1EEB10F44694212"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in subsection (c), by
			 inserting after <quote>unlawful for any</quote> the following: <quote>broker,
			 dealer, or</quote>;</text>
					</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HEDA6551259D3415783E831B49CA9A57B"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 10(a)(1), by striking
			 <quote>registered on a national securities exchange</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>other than a government security</quote>; and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="HA89260919F284D02B03D08EAA162F91F"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in section 15(c)(1)(A),
			 by striking <quote>otherwise than on a national securities exchange of which it
			 is a member</quote>.</text>
				</paragraph></section><section id="H21062BCB02994E8EAECD22F75E783B53"><enum>222.</enum><header>SEC Authority to Issue
			 Rules on Proxy Access</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section
			 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78n(a)) is
			 amended—</text>
				<paragraph id="HC8E0D797F5E04D6398289ABE0B678A5D"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by inserting
			 <quote>(1)</quote> after <quote>(a)</quote>; and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="HEA7DC8FDDA234B7591111E1AE878788C"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the end the
			 following:</text>
					<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H23EC00E0C5434F5E986A376B1744175C" reported-display-style="italic" style="traditional">
						<paragraph id="HCD55D89AA1934E2398754598F21193C0" indent="up1"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The authority of the Commission to
				prescribe rules and regulations under paragraph (1) includes rules and
				regulations that require the inclusion and set procedures relating to the
				inclusion, in a solicitation of a proxy or consent or authorization by or on
				behalf of an issuer, of a nominee or nominees submitted by shareholders to
				serve on the issuer’s board of
				directors.</text>
						</paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</paragraph></section></title><title id="HC435C308569D41B9B96D196A419F3015"><enum>III</enum><header>Commission funding and
			 organization</header>
			<section commented="no" id="H1C04661AA18442A39A2B238147827160"><enum>301.</enum><header>Authorization of
			 appropriations</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 35 of
			 the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78kk) is amended to read as
			 follows:</text>
				<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H481DDF899BC54E5B94386B7EEDA90C69" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
					<section commented="no" id="HE6DB9411BD794E2D8BB5E868D2EFF128"><enum>35.</enum><header>Authorization of
				appropriations</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">In addition to
				any other funds authorized to be appropriated to the Commission, there are
				authorized to be appropriated to carry out the functions, powers, and duties of
				the Commission—</text>
						<paragraph commented="no" id="H0F87BE8447154DE88E5C2712EF46A133"><enum>(1)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2010,
				$1,115,000,000;</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" id="HA36FEBE84A144B7BB99A167950CC7971"><enum>(2)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2011,
				$1,300,000,000;</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC885F33D1FBD49E4B307D73D2AC7EBC2"><enum>(3)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2012,
				$1,500,000,000;</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H09382486432240159B5F721FA26A2302"><enum>(4)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2013,
				$1,750,000,000;</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H43C5693D9BF34F49AD0E3ED538ABF528"><enum>(5)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2014,
				$2,000,000,000; and</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="HD1BD944BC98F4D58903DE0DA18B2A23E"><enum>(6)</enum><text>for fiscal year 2015,
				$2,250,000,000.</text>
						</paragraph></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
			</section><section commented="no" id="HBE9F0D629D614A7390E9664674B51725"><enum>302.</enum><header>Investment adviser
			 regulation funding</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 203
			 of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80b–3) is amended by adding
			 at the end the following new subsection:</text>
				<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA6132A68D30346DF91DFBE4CF489ABE0" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
					<subsection id="H5D88DBFD0293464DB3743CCF573D70C5"><enum>(l)</enum><header>Annual
				assessment</header>
						<paragraph id="H83DE0D9650E545F58D2FBF27BBEF33FB"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Commission shall,
				in accordance with this subsection, promulgate rules pursuant to which it may
				collect from investment advisers required to register with the Commission under
				this title, fees designed to help recover the cost of inspections and
				examinations of registered investment advisers conducted by the Commission
				pursuant to this title.</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="H00FFC3AFBC454D32874CEE5FE3785A9D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Fee payment
				required</header><text>An investment adviser shall, at the time of registration
				with the Commission, and each fiscal year thereafter during which such adviser
				is so registered, pay to the Commission a fair and reasonable fee determined by
				the Commission. In determining such fee, the Commission shall consider
				objective factors such as—</text>
							<subparagraph id="H67AF46FC299649A989E9CA8832EB7C2A"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the investment adviser’s
				size;</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H334B7449C6C143DCBA9967B15B40F09B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the number of clients of
				the investment adviser;</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HC4B791C7BE474383ADFEDA539F8D9EC6"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the types of clients of
				the investment adviser; and</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HBA6B29E8E487456A8254B98D8C7E378E"><enum>(D)</enum><text>such other relevant
				factors as the Commission determines to be appropriate.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" id="HFA6C2FB863014C44BC5FDB75F2FB5F3F"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Amount and use of
				fees</header>
							<subparagraph commented="no" id="HF56C6436A734402B84FE3A4D69BB741D"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Minimum aggregate
				amount</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The aggregate amount
				of fees determined by the Commission under this subsection for any fiscal year
				shall be greater than the amount the Commission spent on inspections and
				examinations of registered investment advisers during the 2009 fiscal
				year.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" id="HEEC9BCF48928427AB41616F1801F38E6"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Excess
				fees</header><text>The Commission may retain any excess fees collected under
				this subsection during a fiscal year for application towards the costs of
				inspections and examinations of investment advisers in future fiscal
				years.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HF674A6DE8FA44CD08FFF04D0CF244B16"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Review and adjustment
				of fees</header><text>The Commission may review fee rates established pursuant
				to this section before the end of any fiscal year and make any appropriate
				adjustments prior to collecting any such fee in the following fiscal
				year.</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="H6D4AEAC8FF0A4A7D9A54ABE676822BCE"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Penalty
				fee</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Commission shall
				prescribe by rule or regulation an additional fee to be assessed as a penalty
				for late payment of fees required by this subsection.</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="H681A7CAAC0784077886DDC3554053670"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Judicial
				review</header><text>Increases or decreases in fees made pursuant to this
				section shall not be subject to judicial
				review.</text>
						</paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
			</section><section id="H24EACA7EB26B499881B5733DC08C27D4"><enum>303.</enum><header>Amendments to section
			 31 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 31 of the Securities Exchange Act of
			 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78ee) is amended—</text>
				<paragraph id="H323F67DBDC2346CDA68A38B2F9ED638F"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (e)(2), by
			 striking <quote>September 30</quote> and inserting <quote>September
			 25</quote>;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H22F9F1C568EA45FD8179F603B2FE450A"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (g), by
			 striking <quote>April 30</quote> and inserting <quote>August 31</quote>;
			 and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="HD180E895085846539EFA45F39F569B5F"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection
			 (j)(2)—</text>
					<subparagraph id="HCFC3DB45B425415781737ABD8900FEBE"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>5
			 months</quote> and inserting <quote>4 months</quote>; and</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H97B2ACDDD7AA42A18E521C25B7FE10D1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking
			 <quote>(including fees collected during such 5-month period and assessments
			 collected under subsection (d))</quote> and inserting <quote>(including fees
			 estimated to be collected under subsections (b) and (c) prior to the effective
			 date of the uniform adjusted rate and assessments estimated to be collected
			 under subsection (d))</quote>.</text>
					</subparagraph></paragraph></section><section id="H78A6137380304CC185982687AF020A8C"><enum>304.</enum><header>Commission
			 organizational study and reform</header>
				<subsection id="H521D072EC72C4C09B1BC2C26533275E1"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Study required</header>
					<paragraph id="HAC49089AF9974E10B169D71C45027733"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>Not later than the end of the 90-day period beginning on
			 the date of the enactment of this Act, the Securities and Exchange Commission
			 (hereinafter in this section referred to as the <quote>SEC</quote>) shall hire
			 an independent consultant of high caliber and with expertise in organizational
			 restructuring and the operations of capital markets to examine the internal
			 operations, structure, funding, and the need for comprehensive reform of the
			 SEC, as well as the SEC’s relationship with the reliance on self-regulatory
			 organizations and other entities relevant to the regulation of securities and
			 the protection of securities investors that are under the SEC’s
			 oversight.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H6991EFA6665743BBB600304911E8FAF2"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Specific areas for
			 study</header><text>The study required under paragraph (1) shall, at a minimum,
			 include the study of—</text>
						<subparagraph id="H2908E914F8B64970804267AE64EFE7DB"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the possible elimination of unnecessary or
			 redundant units at the SEC;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HC2A0FC9211FB4E49B7861ADB4C978060"><enum>(B)</enum><text>improving communications
			 between SEC offices and divisions;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H184016A733C242E7A84FED7FDC1BDB20"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the need to put in place a clear
			 chain-of-command structure, particularly for enforcement examinations and
			 compliance inspections;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H1D789A5FCE314B1BAED4EF2442A97912"><enum>(D)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the effect of high-frequency trading and
			 other technological advances on the market and what the SEC requires to monitor
			 the effect of such trading and advances on the market;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H360B92086C2C4656955439A686593489"><enum>(E)</enum><text>the SEC’s hiring
			 authorities, workplace policies, and personal practices, including—</text>
							<clause id="HE4D666DA04014115BA7D2D0C647741B1"><enum>(i)</enum><text>whether there is a need
			 to further streamline hiring authorities for those who are not lawyers,
			 accountants, compliance examiners, or economists;</text>
							</clause><clause id="H1A82D1149CC84F1C862CEBF4EFBEA888"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>whether there is a need
			 for further pay reforms;</text>
							</clause><clause id="H6343619DFB6A4F0B9267AD6D4F4D7C51"><enum>(iii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the diversity of skill sets of SEC
			 employees and whether the present skill set diversity efficiently and
			 effectively fosters the SEC’s mission of investor protection; and</text>
							</clause><clause id="H22C26A9D59054284A8DBFA2382D9B99D"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>the application of civil
			 service laws by the SEC;</text>
							</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H37C93C41446A4DF8BDB1084810CA76C4"><enum>(F)</enum><text>whether the SEC’s
			 oversight and reliance on self-regulatory organizations promotes efficient and
			 effective governance for the securities markets; and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HBAEF0916024E4316BB01FF0BF891F64B"><enum>(G)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">whether adjusting the SEC’s reliance on
			 self-regulatory organizations is necessary to promote more efficient and
			 effective governance for the securities markets.</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H197C8CB3A9424F0F98E5A0E3E31C8B53"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Consultant
			 report</header><text>Not later than the end of the 150-day period after being
			 retained, the independent consultant hired pursuant to subsection (a)(1) shall
			 issue a report to the SEC and the Congress containing—</text>
					<paragraph id="HA8575EC72C894C4BADEAEE5323D0F995"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a detailed description of any findings and
			 conclusions made while carrying out the study required under subsection
			 (a)(1);</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H46373096DD1A45D1A37498083AC39546"><enum>(2)</enum><text>recommendations for
			 legislative, regulatory, or administrative action that the consultant
			 determines appropriate to enable the SEC and other entities on which it reports
			 to perform their statutorily or otherwise mandated missions.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HE808C76A378342AF8EBE772ED3787E79"><enum>(c)</enum><header>SEC
			 report</header><text>Not later than the end of the 6-month period beginning on
			 the date the consultant issues the report under subsection (b), and every
			 6-months thereafter during the 2-year period following the date on which the
			 consultant issues such report, the SEC shall issue a report to the Committee on
			 Financial Services of the House of Representatives and the Committee on
			 Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate describing the SEC’s
			 implementation of the regulatory and administrative recommendations contained
			 in the consultant’s report.</text>
				</subsection></section><section id="H96CA7FE31857455D932289F6FB887F8D"><enum>305.</enum><header>Capital Markets Safety
			 Board</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">There is established
			 within the Securities and Exchange Commission an office to be known as the
			 Capital Markets Safety Board whose purpose shall be to conduct investigations,
			 at the direction of the Commission, of failed institutions registered with the
			 Commission, to determine what caused such institutions to fail. Upon the
			 conclusion of an investigation, the Board shall make available on the
			 Commission’s website a report of its findings, including recommendations
			 regarding how others can avoid similar mistakes. No information that may
			 compromise an ongoing Federal investigation shall be made available in any such
			 report.</text>
			</section><section id="H439D865BD6CD424AB1EF617E60977F61"><enum>306.</enum><header>Report on
			 implementation of <quote>post-Madoff reforms</quote></header>
				<subsection id="H428BFDCA4EB345AEA7D1115745686DB9"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 6
			 months after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Securities and Exchange
			 Commission shall provide to the Committee on Financial Services of the House of
			 Representatives and the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the
			 Senate a report describing the implementation of reforms outlined by the
			 Commission in the wake of the discovery of fraud by Bernie Madoff.</text>
				</subsection><subsection id="HD90DA1FC8702487A8A1D15564303B96B"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Contents of
			 report</header><text>The report required by subsection (a) shall include an
			 analysis of—</text>
					<paragraph id="HE0B584951D1942F7A287FD6B295BEEC1"><enum>(1)</enum><text>how many of the
			 post-Madoff reforms have been implemented and to what extent; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H246226F3F7D64A19AC57C2546B8A7637"><enum>(2)</enum><text>whether there is overlap
			 between any of the Commission’s reform proposals and those recommended by the
			 Inspector General of the Commission.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H51C98356985344A7B25F0C0514D418DE"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Publication of
			 report</header><text>The Commission and the Committees referred to in
			 subsection (a) shall publish the report required by such subsection on their
			 Web sites.</text>
				</subsection></section><section id="H26D2588F2EB049D7939FAE9931B09C5C"><enum>307.</enum><header>Joint Advisory
			 Committee</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Securities and
			 Exchange Commission and the Commodities Futures Trading Commission may jointly
			 form and operate a joint advisory committee composed of members of each
			 Commission and industry experts and participants. The purposes of such an
			 advisory committee include—</text>
				<paragraph id="H32F1CD10146C4C549340729322473C3A"><enum>(1)</enum><text>considering and
			 developing solutions to emerging and ongoing issues of common interest in the
			 futures and securities markets;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="HBFEFF4B4BBF8435CADF21E2AADA8B1B2"><enum>(2)</enum><text>identifying emerging
			 regulatory risks and assess and quantify their implications for investors and
			 other market participants, and provide recommendations for solutions;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H06A83797F4024503BE15A00FB16E8C87"><enum>(3)</enum><text>serving as a vehicle for
			 discussion and communication on regulatory issues of mutual concerns affecting
			 each Commission, the regulated markets, and the industry generally; and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H8E3478BFED1F4FBB9E5D1BBB4126E4EA"><enum>(4)</enum><text>reporting regularly to
			 each Commission and to Congress on its activities.</text>
				</paragraph></section></title><title id="H3362B99D7D054B3D8C88949764AE2ABE"><enum>IV</enum><header>Additional Commission
			 reforms</header>
			<section id="H90708A21CE6C4EF0A119A81B6286671A"><enum>401.</enum><header>Regulation of
			 securities lending</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 10
			 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78j) is amended by adding at
			 the end the following new subsection:</text>
				<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB0F9D5AFC01741FC9A062BC6A2F029B5" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
					<subsection id="HEFB46B0B805243C79DAACCD802A80A1B"><enum>(c)</enum><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H2C232FC562CA440DAE5C712B0E0B741A"><enum>(1)</enum><text>To effect, accept, or
				facilitate a transaction involving the loan or borrowing of securities in
				contravention of such rules and regulations as the Commission may prescribe as
				necessary or appropriate in the public interest or for the protection of
				investors.</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" id="H73669F2477E441C48C96CC8826E6C5E3" indent="up1" reported-display-style="italic"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Nothing in paragraph (1) shall be construed
				to limit the authority of an appropriate Federal banking agency (as defined in
				section 3 of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1813(q))), the
				National Credit Union Administration, or any other Federal department or agency
				identified under law as having a systemic risk responsibility from prescribing
				rules or regulations to impose restrictions on transactions involving the loan
				or borrowing of securities in order to protect the safety and soundness of a
				financial institution or to protect the financial system from systemic
				risk.</text>
						</paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
			</section><section id="H7272CEB6035E4A9B8C319F7F695D7DAB"><enum>402.</enum><header>Lost and stolen
			 securities</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 17(f)(1) of
			 the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78q(f)(1)) is amended—</text>
				<paragraph id="H22175E9787374D2E9B83CD58C4BEF3E0"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subparagraph (A), by striking
			 <quote>missing, lost, counterfeit, or stolen securities</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>securities that are missing, lost, counterfeit, stolen, cancelled, or
			 any other category of securities as the Commission, by rule, may
			 prescribe</quote>; and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H3A5C7A3A4ABB4EC48599A7E5D4941C34"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B), by
			 striking <quote>or stolen</quote> and inserting <quote>stolen, cancelled, or
			 reported in such other manner as the Commission, by rule, may
			 prescribe</quote>.</text>
				</paragraph></section><section id="HD1176DF3A17D4176A835333F38A01A1E"><enum>403.</enum><header>Fingerprinting</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 17(f)(2) of the Securities Exchange
			 Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78q(f)(2)) is amended—</text>
				<paragraph id="H8115F90FFEFB485A88DA1A132BF7079B"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>and
			 registered clearing agency,</quote> and inserting <quote>registered clearing
			 agency, registered securities information processor, national securities
			 exchange, and national securities association</quote>; and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" id="HA7F5F903BF6944ACB9135D30462FC123"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking <quote>or
			 clearing agency,</quote> and inserting <quote>clearing agency, securities
			 information processor, national securities exchange, or national securities
			 association,</quote>.</text>
				</paragraph></section><section id="HBAEE737CDC094A6DA959BD6AEC075DF1"><enum>404.</enum><header>Equal treatment of
			 self-regulatory organization rules</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 29(a) of the Securities Exchange Act
			 of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78cc(a)) is amended by striking <quote>an exchange required
			 thereby</quote> and inserting <quote>a self-regulatory
			 organization,</quote>.</text>
			</section><section id="HC9F1668B52FB4C058FFB7C04FD4C28CF"><enum>405.</enum><header>Clarification that
			 section 205 of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 does not apply to
			 State-registered advisers</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 205(a) of the Investment Advisers
			 Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80b–5(a)) is amended—</text>
				<paragraph id="H1E58EA60121941D9BE8BFFB3EF5E1E68"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>,
			 unless exempt from registration pursuant to section 203(b),</quote> and
			 inserting <quote>registered or required to be registered with the
			 Commission</quote>;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H36400ABFEF38473D99357AE08F13D325"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking <quote>make
			 use of the mails or any means or instrumentality of interstate commerce,
			 directly or indirectly, to</quote>; and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H1A7757ABB5364E5C8FFAB7EF2560EA1C"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by striking
			 <quote>to</quote> after <quote>in any way</quote>.</text>
				</paragraph></section><section id="H830A5A81C6E64224B046498DC08ADA65"><enum>406.</enum><header>Conforming amendments
			 for the repeal of the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935</header>
				<subsection id="H6F5C051B75E5455599234A0AC13B19CC"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Securities Exchange Act
			 of 1934</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Securities
			 Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78 et seq.) is amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="H81FCA07B0745475A9EDB06FA97104D84"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in section 3(a)(47) (15
			 U.S.C. 78c(a)(47)), by striking <quote>the Public Utility Holding Company Act
			 of 1935 (15 U.S.C. 79a et seq.),</quote>; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H518C96F9B2C64A31BD7E126BC69B82AE"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in section 12(k) (15
			 U.S.C. 78l(k)), by amending paragraph (7) to read as follows: </text>
						<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB2CE158F4F0E4A599F4FEE568C386F79" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
							<paragraph id="H38DC747463DF44FBB0C685EE4ACD09D4"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Definition</header><text>For
				purposes of this subsection, the term <term>emergency</term> means—</text>
								<subparagraph id="H5CFF5CFCEE1A4E73BE0B28953487188B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a major market
				disturbance characterized by or constituting—</text>
									<clause id="H141920EF6F0D482180D5727E39F027FF"><enum>(i)</enum><text>sudden and excessive
				fluctuations of securities prices generally, or a substantial threat thereof,
				that threaten fair and orderly markets; or</text>
									</clause><clause id="HC9DA5B5CBBD3413885FCC46D8F5DBA00"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a substantial disruption
				of the safe or efficient operation of the national system for clearance and
				settlement of transactions in securities, or a substantial threat thereof;
				or</text>
									</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H7EDA49269DFA426B96359C20223F5727"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a major disturbance that
				substantially disrupts, or threatens to substantially disrupt—</text>
									<clause id="H7443306A2E9C4183B3A9D475206C5C16"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the functioning of
				securities markets, investment companies, or any other significant portion or
				segment of the securities markets; or</text>
									</clause><clause id="H627D2AEC0F684697ABE8BA8EEA0D47B4"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the transmission or
				processing of securities
				transactions.</text>
									</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H870CADF68A9E4DF1BB2B28005D9D25F1"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in section 21(h)(2) (15
			 U.S.C. 78u(h)(2)), by striking <quote>section 18(c) of the Public Utility
			 Holding Company Act of 1935,</quote>.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HD460148397A14A9F8639E63CA7831C50"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Trust Indenture Act of
			 1939</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Trust Indenture Act
			 of 1939 (15 U.S.C. 77aaa et seq.) is amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="H06738260100E4EF9AB40AEC29457766A"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 303 (15 U.S.C. 77ccc), by
			 amending paragraph (17) to read as follows:</text>
						<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H98F35CCD39574668A97BA9BE60381097" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
							<paragraph id="HF11CDD0A1A7347988064DD94F8F1799E"><enum>(17)</enum><text>The terms
				<term>Securities Act of 1933</term> and <term>Securities Exchange Act of
				1934</term> shall be deemed to refer, respectively, to such Acts, as amended,
				whether amended prior to or after the enactment of this
				title.</text>
							</paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H5249EE35778440BCA33B1AD48DEE3E51"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 308 (15 U.S.C. 77hhh), by
			 striking <quote>Securities Act of 1933, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or
			 the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935</quote> each place it appears
			 and inserting <quote>Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of
			 1934</quote>;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HD9D7868E3184441899D5697CF693EA52"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 310 (15 U.S.C. 77jjj), by
			 striking subsection (c);</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HED0B01BB9B33432FA5FA2358575178D6"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 311 (15 U.S.C. 77kkk) by
			 striking subsection (c);</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H5239CDA092E942EA98731F0315D64500"><enum>(5)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 323(b) (15 U.S.C. 77www(b)), by
			 striking <quote>Securities Act of 1933, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
			 or the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934</quote>;
			 and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H2099D1EA95BF4434AD8F84B7304E6CD9"><enum>(6)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 326 (15 U.S.C. 77zzz), by
			 striking <quote>Securities Act of 1933, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
			 or the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935,</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of
			 1934</quote>.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HE99E215BA5FA4C0D8CC275BF15661121"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Investment Company Act
			 of 1940</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Investment
			 Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a–1 et seq.) is amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="H711AD1AFF0704A7EB2087DB36C787AD2"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 2(a)(44) (15 U.S.C.
			 80a–2(a)(44)), by striking <quote><quote>Public Utility Holding Company Act of
			 1935</quote>,</quote>;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H0F3613F77EFD4C1DBE65C32D49F80D81"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 3(c) (15 U.S.C. 80a–3(c)), by
			 amending paragraph (8) to read as follows:</text>
						<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFEBB777A0F6D40F8BB0D6A2D019ABC4A" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
							<paragraph id="H8201D63451634605B6AB5F32E441BD60"><enum>(8)</enum><text>[Repealed]</text>
							</paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HCB9973B702EE424F922B24A8E27B0427"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 38(b) (15 U.S.C. 80a–37(b)), by
			 striking <quote>the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935,</quote>;
			 and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H1A5BBF1222A34C938B8A718860126507"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 50 (15 U.S.C. 80a–49), by
			 striking <quote>the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935,</quote>.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H829B3F462B374B0FB3644E2B084CC002"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Investment Advisers Act
			 of 1940</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 202(a)(21) of
			 the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80b–2(a)(21)) is amended by
			 striking <quote><quote>Public Utility Holding Company Act of
			 1935</quote>,</quote>.</text>
				</subsection></section><section id="H88059FCC4219418E9B5D65E0ECD950D4"><enum>407.</enum><header>Promoting transparency
			 in financial reporting</header>
				<subsection id="H61F981706E604CE8B00B95A9BF3B8E48"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Findings</header><text>Congress
			 finds the following:</text>
					<paragraph id="HA2E97A571207430187E1E8F80A6C016C"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Transparent and clear
			 financial reporting is integral to the continued growth and strength of our
			 capital markets and the confidence of investors.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HC1B9ACFB3B534C18A183CF37344B7A66"><enum>(2)</enum><text>The increasing detail and
			 volume of accounting, auditing, and reporting guidance pose a major
			 challenge.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HCB4AD40B63B14BB18A5F0D8110218A2C"><enum>(3)</enum><text>The complexity of
			 accounting and auditing standards in the United States has added to the costs
			 and effort involved in financial reporting.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H96718E8C062941EBB8751608301003A6"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Testimony required on
			 reducing complexity in financial reporting</header><text>The Securities and
			 Exchange Commission, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, and the
			 standard setting body designated pursuant to section 19(b) of the Securities
			 Act of 1933 shall annually provide oral testimony by their respective
			 Chairpersons or a designee of the Chairperson, beginning in 2010, and for 5
			 years thereafter, to the Committee on Financial Services of the House of
			 Representatives on their efforts to reduce the complexity in financial
			 reporting to provide more accurate and clear financial information to
			 investors, including—</text>
					<paragraph id="H34FF9436A2C34085ACDD7955E5B2DC62"><enum>(1)</enum><text>reassessing complex and
			 outdated accounting standards;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H0B7A2310926847AFB1D8E7C62DCEFB75"><enum>(2)</enum><text>improving the
			 understandability, consistency, and overall usability of the existing
			 accounting and auditing literature;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HC89FFECDEBAF48C9945CC4E3534E4739"><enum>(3)</enum><text>developing
			 principles-based accounting standards;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H7E171D6732BE42899794BCC05479B9B2"><enum>(4)</enum><text>encouraging the use and
			 acceptance of interactive data; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HAB1BADB4100049EA94D8F3E8E959FB8A"><enum>(5)</enum><text>promoting disclosures in
			 <quote>plain English</quote>.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="HBCEDD0D34BB642CCABF9F850A6624EB9"><enum>408.</enum><header>Unlawful margin
			 lending</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 7(c)(1)(A) of
			 the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78g(c)(1)(A)) is amended by
			 striking <quote>; and</quote> and inserting <quote>; or</quote>.</text>
			</section><section id="HD980BC5773BD480CA91E36D601FB5107"><enum>409.</enum><header>Protecting
			 confidentiality of materials submitted to the Commission</header>
				<subsection id="H1972BCD62D62406DAB1644715A470E18"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Securities Exchange Act
			 of 1934</header><text>Section 17(j) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15
			 U.S.C. 78q(j)) is amended to read as follows:</text>
					<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" id="HF15AB15D858B480E8727E416088090DA" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
						<subsection id="H3680D94053964FEB8C88D12480AC3A85"><enum>(j)</enum><header>Authority To limit
				disclosure of information</header>
							<paragraph id="H97CBC64DB7D943578C6086258AAC6B68"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the
				Commission shall not be compelled to disclose any information, documents,
				records, or reports that relate to an examination, surveillance, or risk
				assessment of a person subject to or described in this section, including
				subsection (i)(5)(A), or the financial or operational condition of such
				persons, or any information supplied to the Commission by any domestic or
				foreign regulatory agency or self-regulatory organization that relates to the
				financial or operational condition of such persons, of any associated person of
				such persons, or any affiliate of an investment bank holding company.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H05EF2A2E2A6A48C9AA9114A7B592A2AE"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Certain
				exceptions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Nothing in this
				subsection shall authorize the Commission to withhold information from the
				Congress, prevent the Commission from complying with a request for information
				from any other Federal department or agency, the Public Company Accounting
				Oversight Board, or any self-regulatory organization requesting the information
				for purposes within the scope of its jurisdiction, or prevent the Commission
				from complying with an order of a court of the United States in an action
				brought by the United States or the Commission against a person subject to or
				described in this section to produce information, documents, records, or
				reports relating directly to the examination, surveillance, or risk assessment
				of that person or the financial or operational condition of that person or an
				associated or affiliated person of that person.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="HD8952511D6CB42D19BDD6EBAE182FB15"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Treatment under section
				552 of title 5, United States Code</header><text>For purposes of section 552 of
				title 5, United States Code, this subsection shall be considered a statute
				described in subsection (b)(3)(B) of that section.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H962A9C234F0C447BA7E0E0353A9E6829"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Certain information to
				be confidential</header><text>In prescribing regulations to carry out the
				requirements of this subsection, the Commission shall designate information
				described in or obtained pursuant to subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C) of
				subsection (i)(3) as confidential information for purposes of section 24(b)(2)
				of this
				title.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</subsection><subsection id="H5FA0C137A03E443C8D3F142E30792095"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Investment Company Act
			 of 1940</header><text>Section 31(b) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (15
			 U.S.C. 80a–30(b)), as amended by sections 106(a)(2) and 218(b)(4), is further
			 amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text>
					<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" id="HB53FA2CB63774F06BA8875616A91E2D1" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
						<paragraph id="HA2168743C23541BF837EA23793F403E2"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Confidentiality</header>
							<subparagraph id="HCE18085B34C84AFA93B42A4C17030D85"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the
				Commission shall not be compelled to disclose any information, documents,
				records, or reports that relate to an examination, surveillance, or risk
				assessment of a person subject to or described in this section.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H84EE8DDA7DCD43AC832C9E8542F1FFE6"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Certain
				exceptions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Nothing in this
				subsection shall authorize the Commission to withhold information from the
				Congress, prevent the Commission from complying with a request for information
				from any other Federal department or agency, or the Public Company Accounting
				Oversight Board requesting the information for purposes within the scope of its
				jurisdiction, or prevent the Commission from complying with an order of a court
				of the United States in an action brought by the United States or the
				Commission against a person subject to or described in this section to produce
				information, documents, records, or reports relating directly to the
				examination of that person or the financial or operational condition of that
				person or an associated or affiliated person of that person.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H6A31BB68011A4FAFABA5304B2E8622EE"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Treatment under section
				552 of title 5, United States Code</header><text>For purposes of section 552 of
				title 5, United States Code, this subsection shall be considered a statute
				described in subsection (b)(3)(B) of that
				section.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</subsection><subsection id="H8924E1D6985C4188AE7A13EB78575097"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Investment Advisers Act
			 of 1940</header><text>Section 204 of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (15
			 U.S.C. 80b–4), as amended by sections 106(b) and 218(c), is further amended by
			 adding at the end the following new subsection:</text>
					<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" id="HF71DD272CB4848BC813D687DF07FC6AF" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
						<subsection commented="no" id="H8F69FB187168409EAC65CA8249F1423E"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Confidentiality</header>
							<paragraph id="H88D480898F064801993A70BE5EA98809"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the
				Commission shall not be compelled to disclose any information, documents,
				records, or reports that relate to an examination of a person subject to or
				described in this section.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H1FA39E5D7A6A4688A3C36B24A2C5DA39"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Certain
				exceptions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Nothing in this
				subsection shall authorize the Commission to withhold information from
				Congress, prevent the Commission from complying with a request for information
				from any other Federal department or agency, the Public Company Accounting
				Oversight Board, or a self-regulatory organization requesting the information
				for purposes within the scope of its jurisdiction, or prevent the Commission
				from complying with an order of a court of the United States in an action
				brought by the United States or the Commission against a person subject to or
				described in this section to produce information, documents, records, or
				reports relating directly to the examination of that person or the financial or
				operational condition of that person or an associated or affiliated person of
				that person.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H676964A121E4410D9FEFA9DAE6290394"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Treatment under section
				552 of title 5, United States Code</header><text>For purposes of section 552 of
				title 5, United States Code, this subsection shall be considered a statute
				described in subsection (b)(3)(B) of that
				section.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</subsection></section><section id="H9ACB2CCC22424A12BA3DC695DACF4923"><enum>410.</enum><header>Technical
			 corrections</header>
				<subsection id="H258940B6BB974084B2D845B673A87746"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Securities Act of
			 1933</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Securities Act of
			 1933 (15 U.S.C. 77a et seq.) is amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="HD84AA156709B471AA3D72076030A86A5"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in section 3(a)(4) (15
			 U.S.C. 77c(a)(4)), by striking <quote>individual;</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>individual,</quote>;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H67F8470FAD26415497DE5163172B5988"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in the matter following paragraph (5) of
			 section 11(a), by striking <quote>earning statement</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>earnings statement</quote>.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H00C23206DD184B1A8E4A5A248FEBC7CA"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 18(b)(1)(C) (15 U.S.C.
			 77r(b)(1)(C)), by striking <quote>is a security</quote> and inserting <quote>a
			 security</quote>;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H68146548EA034EC1A9D739B093372F49"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 18(c)(2)(B)(i) (15 U.S.C.
			 77r(c)(2)(B)(i)), by striking <quote>State, or</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>State or</quote>;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HCADE1C2FC15B47ECA08F86ED693DE2E3"><enum>(5)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 19(d)(6)(A) (15 U.S.C.
			 77s(d)(6)(A)), by striking <quote>in paragraph (1) of (3)</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>in paragraph (1) or (3)</quote>; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HEE5C9B368C544587969F91B12FDD9C5F"><enum>(6)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 27A(c)(1)(B)(ii) (15 U.S.C.
			 77z–2(c)(1)(B)(ii)), by striking <quote>business entity;</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>business entity,</quote>.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HA6D82933658646C1856010D60EF92193"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Securities Exchange Act
			 of 1934</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Securities
			 Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78 et seq.) is amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="HFE354BC6C7FF46DFA82285A88FE7A248"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in section 2(1)(a) (15
			 U.S.C. 78b(1)(a)), by striking <quote>affected</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>effected</quote>;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H1B2DE844A2144DAF988583909E98AF62"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 3(a)(55)(A) (15 U.S.C.
			 78c(a)(55)(A)), by striking <quote>section 3(a)(12) of the Securities Exchange
			 Act of 1934</quote> and inserting <quote>section 3(a)(12) of this
			 Act</quote>;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H988838DC36F14A7EB029E2AF4751EAF2"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 3(g) (15 U.S.C. 78c(g)), by
			 striking <quote>company, account person, or entity</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>company, account, person, or entity</quote>;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H064E9203D7004ADF9844DC94D5E653B9"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 10A(i)(1)(B)(i) (15 U.S.C.
			 78j–1(i)(1)(B)(i)), by striking <quote>nonaudit</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>non-audit</quote>;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HD16D35AC16244B998A8B0D0D478874CE"><enum>(5)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 13(b)(1) (15 U.S.C. 78m(b)(1)),
			 by striking <quote>earning statement</quote> and inserting <quote>earnings
			 statement</quote>;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H5CE636FF816741F898C9AAB13239ADF1"><enum>(6)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 15(b)(1) (15 U.S.C.
			 78o(b)(1))—</text>
						<subparagraph id="HA876311B43F94704B15396B9BDF34F84"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking the sentence
			 beginning <quote>The order granting</quote> and ending <quote>from such
			 membership.</quote> in subparagraph (B); and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H52255D447F45494B8F465D53D16ADD10"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting such
			 sentence in the matter following such subparagraph after <quote>are
			 satisfied.</quote>;</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HF1981E8816F543A182203BF476CD81DE"><enum>(7)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 15C(a)(2) (15 U.S.C.
			 78o–5(a)(2))—</text>
						<subparagraph commented="no" id="H7B6E1C230AA54C27B8D0FEBFCB03470D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by redesignating clauses
			 (i) and (ii) as subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H790EAA44CA774F3DA1027274E6C42590"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking the sentence
			 beginning <quote>The order granting</quote> and ending <quote>from such
			 membership.</quote> in such subparagraph (B), as redesignated; and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HEFDBBC2D7DF54B6591E1866606436A6C"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by inserting such
			 sentence in the matter following such redesignated subparagraph after
			 <quote>are satisfied.</quote>;</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HD718EBF9AA8144329529F3F7021D358A"><enum>(8)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 16(a)(2)(C) (15 U.S.C.
			 78p(a)(2)(C)), by striking <quote>section 206(b)</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>section 206B</quote>;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HE903499367DB4DF08014ECA9C6EA8B65"><enum>(9)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 17(b)(1)(B) (15 U.S.C.
			 78q(b)(1)(B)), by striking <quote>15A(k) gives</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>15A(k), give</quote>; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HEB93333738EE466C8B2D6AA52BA3E091"><enum>(10)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 21C(c)(2) (15 U.S.C.
			 78u–3(c)(2)), by striking <quote>paragraph (1) subsection</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>Paragraph (1)</quote>.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HFDB835A847A54072A3CF3157058CB9E9"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Trust Indenture Act of
			 1939</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Trust Indenture Act
			 of 1939 (15 U.S.C. 77aaa et seq.) is amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="H25EE249689D14959914206C4B37CF21D"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 304(b) (15 U.S.C. 77ddd(b)), by
			 striking <quote>section 2 of such Act</quote> and inserting <quote>section 2(a)
			 of such Act</quote>;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H18D7D80550FF493CBD3B3E70FBC5D777"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 313(a)(4) (15 U.S.C.
			 77mmm(a)(4)) by striking <quote>subsection (b) of section 311</quote> and
			 inserting <quote>section 311(b)</quote>; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HC24C9B07E71C4E91B52FD5C54016CE74"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 317(a)(1) (15 U.S.C.
			 77qqq(a)(1)), by striking <quote>(1),</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>(1)</quote>.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H25ACEEDDF88048C1AC42E02A7059A53E"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Investment Company Act
			 of 1940</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Investment
			 Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a–1 et seq.) is amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="H35A6287ECE0042BB937A96510782ADB9"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 2(a)(19)(B) (15 U.S.C.
			 80a–2(a)(19)(B)) by striking <quote>clause (vi)</quote> both places it appears
			 in the last two sentences and inserting <quote>clause (vii)</quote>;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HA89857F2A0AE4557A4A1C8578A38EA61"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 9(b)(4)(B) (15 U.S.C.
			 80a–9(b)(4)(B)), by inserting <quote>or</quote> after the semicolon at the
			 end;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H9C39A94D79194AA0B2B30CE3F9A22F6A"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 12(d)(1)(J) (15 U.S.C.
			 80a–12(d)(1)(J)), by striking <quote>any provision of this subsection</quote>
			 and inserting <quote>any provision of this paragraph</quote>;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H36D4548505EF4098B035724BC440ECEE"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 13(a)(3) (15 U.S.C.
			 80a–13(a)(3)), by inserting <quote>or</quote> after the semicolon at the
			 end;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H88189C3C9CC64F44AE577AD6D31A2D4B"><enum>(5)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 17(f)(4) (15 U.S.C.
			 80a–17(f)(4)), by striking <quote>No such member</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>No member of a national securities exchange</quote>;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H5300B213EE1D4448B87E877FC803C925"><enum>(6)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 17(f)(6) (15 U.S.C.
			 80a–17(f)(6)), by striking <quote>company may serve</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>company, may serve</quote>; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HAAD06840F24541BEADCC2F490EE8080C"><enum>(7)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 61(a)(3)(B)(iii) (15 U.S.C.
			 80a–60(a)(3)(B)(iii))—</text>
						<subparagraph id="H60E3FBC33DE14E5EAE2DF23D94A95AEF"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking
			 <quote>paragraph (1) of section 205</quote> and inserting <quote>section
			 205(a)(1)</quote>; and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HFA8C9B4F780743C780FFA21A42EB5B35"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>clause
			 (A) or (B) of that section</quote> and inserting <quote>section 205(b)(1) or
			 (2)</quote>.</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H3BAD2E1D83B6414AB702B57EF759C57D"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Investment Advisers Act
			 of 1940</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Investment
			 Advisers Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80b–1 et seq.) is amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="HC252BA8C9D794E32B9D3F0033F7D1990"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in each of the following sections, by
			 striking <quote>principal business office</quote> or <quote>principal place of
			 business</quote> (whichever and wherever it appears) and inserting
			 <quote>principal office and place of business</quote>: sections 203(c)(1)(A),
			 203(k)(4)(B), 213(a), 222(b), and 222(c) (15 U.S.C. 80b–3(c)(1)(A),
			 80b–3(k)(4)(B), 80b–13(a), 80b–18a(b), and 80b–18a(c)); and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H489798466E724037B049F06B05868114"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 206(3) (15 U.S.C. 80b–6(3)), by
			 inserting <quote>or</quote> after the semicolon at the end.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="HCCD5D045753E4540A5499ABD9DA6D1AF"><enum>411.</enum><header>Municipal
			 securities</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 15B(b) of
			 the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78o–4(b)) is amended—</text>
				<paragraph id="HBE55A20E9DFA413786B234C504FB9826"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by amending paragraph (1)
			 to read as follows:</text>
					<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9B293BB79BE941AE99A9135DFCC5D287" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
						<paragraph display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HD673C156F174402D86D51125751EB0DA"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than October 1, 2010, the
				Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board (hereinafter in this section referred to
				as the <quote>Board</quote>), shall be composed of members which shall perform
				the duties set forth in this section and shall consist of—</text>
							<subparagraph id="H87DFD5BDF9324E65A08DE022EB50753E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a majority of independent
				public representatives, at least one of whom shall be representative of
				investors in municipal securities and at least one of whom shall be
				representative of issuers of municipal securities (which members are
				hereinafter referred to as <quote>public representatives</quote>);</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H338E70F5B8F34966897CAFABA7C94482"><enum>(B)</enum><text>at least one individual
				who is representative of municipal securities brokers and municipal securities
				dealers which are not banks or subsidiaries or departments or divisions of
				banks (which members are hereinafter referred to as <quote>broker-dealer
				representatives</quote>); and</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H7F1757F3ED87447FA9AA8BC3FDABC002"><enum>(C)</enum><text>at least one individual
				who is representative of municipal securities dealers which are banks or
				subsidiaries or departments or divisions of banks (which members are
				hereinafter referred to as <quote>bank
				representatives</quote>).</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;
				and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="HA22DB4F4562E4EE89F7CD2D048048B69"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by amending paragraph
			 (2)(B) to read as follows:</text>
					<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBE1C13C3DEC741568591AAD68FA21572" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
						<subparagraph id="H1BD6CEA547ED4D68963D98BD04507408" indent="up1"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Establish fair procedures for the
				nomination and election of members of the Board and assure fair representation
				in such nominations and elections of municipal securities brokers and municipal
				securities dealers. Such rules—</text>
							<clause id="HD0DD2AEB48544E95A1E04E2679DC9553"><enum>(i)</enum><text>shall establish
				requirements regarding the independence of public representatives;</text>
							</clause><clause id="H355A9969BE704E5FB2F34D2349C11DBD"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>shall provide that the
				number of public representatives of the Board shall at all times exceed the
				total number of broker-dealer representatives and bank representatives;</text>
							</clause><clause id="HE45964289A7E40D5AA594F8A6CBA9253"><enum>(iii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">shall establish minimum knowledge,
				experience, and other appropriate qualifications for individuals to serve as
				public representatives, which may include, among other things, prior work
				experience in the securities, municipal finance, or municipal securities
				industries;</text>
							</clause><clause id="H4C9C885DB76149798EC44D8C016B2463"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>shall specify the term
				members shall serve; and</text>
							</clause><clause id="HAB819CEFFC494C5F8D0073646D72413B"><enum>(v)</enum><text>may increase or decrease
				the number of members which shall constitute the whole Board, but in no case
				may such number be an even
				number.</text>
							</clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</paragraph></section><section id="H6F105CF4FA3C4BB095DFD7A2E087F9D3"><enum>412.</enum><header>Interested person
			 definition</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 2(a)(19)(A)
			 of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a–2(a)(19)(A)) is
			 amended—</text>
				<paragraph id="H03FDF3B9258B4ADD8A10563D29283547"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking clauses (v) and (vi);</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H3ADCD6E7BA8F4A7B95C750A231DFB1FE"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by inserting after clause
			 (iv) the following new clause:</text>
					<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0AED3ADC99754B36B217320828DE8A1B" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
						<clause id="H7074A2A0116645C3839BBB04318AFCAC"><enum>(v)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">any natural person who is a member of a
				class of persons who the Commission, by rule or regulation, determines are
				unlikely to exercise an appropriate degree of independence as a result
				of—</text>
							<subclause id="H55BA447CC7194DF7A619E8E4A3FBFBCE"><enum>(I)</enum><text>a material business or
				professional relationship with such company or any affiliated person of such
				company; or</text>
							</subclause><subclause id="H3CB05E7C907C43FCA62BCD539CBD1FB9"><enum>(II)</enum><text>a close familial
				relationship with any natural person who is an affiliated person of such
				company;</text>
							</subclause></clause><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="HEF760930131B4F82B64B3B97E632B705"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by redesignating clause
			 (vii) as clause (vi); and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H6976B5DA279542C2ACA8452850FAAD2C"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in clause (vi), as
			 redesignated, by striking <quote>two completed fiscal years</quote> and
			 inserting <quote>five completed fiscal years</quote>.</text>
				</paragraph></section><section id="H18CE9451533843AEB01F26CF129A8BF7"><enum>413.</enum><header>Rulemaking authority
			 to protect redeeming investors</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 22(e) of the Investment Company Act
			 of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a–22(e)) is amended by adding at the end the following:
			 <quote>The Commission may, by rules and regulations, limit the extent to which
			 a registered open-end investment company may own, hold, or invest in illiquid
			 securities or other illiquid property.</quote>.</text>
			</section><section id="HF86CD2FD47054CE3858F08B86C71EB79"><enum>414.</enum><header>Study on SEC revolving
			 door</header>
				<subsection id="H6FC1B11AB754440EA9854A6C10590D1A"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Government
			 Accountability Office study</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Comptroller General of the United
			 States shall conduct a study that will—</text>
					<paragraph id="H0B98469B3FB440B5BBC051027432E4AF"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">review the number of employees who leave
			 the Securities and Exchange Commission to work for financial institutions
			 regulated by such Commission;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HAF621645847B4DDFB9F84245A4577192"><enum>(2)</enum><text>determine how many
			 employees who leave the Securities and Exchange Commission worked on cases that
			 involved financial institutions regulated by such Commission;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H9CA6C0114DDC47D4B1371A0A1867674D"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">review the length of time employees work
			 for the Securities and Exchange Commission before leaving to be employed by
			 financial institutions regulated by such Commission;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H544AE34B1E1F485E831C49EDAD3E4314"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">review existing internal controls and make
			 recommendations on strengthening such controls to ensure that employees of the
			 Securities and Exchange Commission who are later employed by financial
			 institutions did not assist such institutions in violating any rules or
			 regulations of the Commission during the course of their employment with such
			 Commission;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H1EF9FFE97A1D4F39A509A8DF53DEC95E"><enum>(5)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">determine if greater post-employment
			 restrictions are necessary to prevent employees of the Securities and Exchange
			 Commission from being employed by financial institutions after employment with
			 such Commission;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HBDFEE477D58446C29A2C8B6C1C83B3BD"><enum>(6)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">determine if the volume of employees of the
			 Securities and Exchange Commission who are later employed by financial
			 institutions has led to inefficiencies in enforcement;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HAA54C1F8514C49F49C1D3BC3BAEF8329"><enum>(7)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">determine if employees of the Securities
			 and Exchange Commission who are later employed by financial institutions have
			 engaged in information sharing or assisted such institutions in circumventing
			 Federal rules and regulations while employed by such Commission;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H71DC8E8F30F54E848512D6C08FD18752"><enum>(8)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">review any information that may address the
			 volume of employees of the Securities and Exchange Commission who are later
			 employed by financial institutions, and make recommendations to Congress;
			 and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HA55A712645194BEA937A68B1BBCDF62A"><enum>(9)</enum><text>review other additional
			 issues as may be raised during the course of the study conducted under this
			 subsection.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H50F466DD0DCB41149AB61C876EE81254"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Report</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 1 year after the date of the
			 enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall
			 submit to the Committee on Financial Services of the House of Representatives
			 and the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate a report
			 on the results of the study required by subsection (a).</text>
				</subsection></section><section id="H6178A3A6208949C3B1EDE45D29D0B166"><enum>415.</enum><header>Study on internal
			 control evaluation and reporting cost burdens on smaller issuers</header>
				<subsection id="H0E870CF289654E7E8979164FD82C0895"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Study
			 required</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Government
			 Accountability Office and the Securities and Exchange Commission shall each
			 conduct a study evaluating the costs and benefits of complying with section
			 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (15 U.S.C. § 7262(b)) on issuers who
			 are not accelerated or large accelerated filers as defined by Commission Rule
			 12b-2. The study shall—</text>
					<paragraph id="H003CBAF12BCB4D088F98995A0E456E5D"><enum>(1)</enum><text>include recommendations,
			 administrative reforms, and legislative proposals on implementation steps that
			 could be taken to reduce compliance burdens on these issuers; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H79A009F42EA0406BB9655FDFFB205843"><enum>(2)</enum><text>determine the efficacy of
			 the Securities and Exchange Commission’s measures to limit the cost of
			 compliance on smaller issuers.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H0283D5464E634C1DA85602A00BC3AB11"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Reports
			 required</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">On or before June 1,
			 2010, the Government Accountability Office and the Securities and Exchange
			 Commission shall submit separate reports to Congress containing the findings
			 and conclusions of the studies required under subsection (a), together with
			 such recommendations for regulatory, legislative, or administrative action as
			 may be appropriate.</text>
				</subsection><subsection id="H63B88922BDCC4DEA892442D52DE263AD"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Effective date
			 contingent on reports</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Requirements under section 404(b) of the
			 Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 on issuers described under subsection (a) shall not
			 become effective until the results of the report are delivered, but in no case
			 before June 1, 2011.</text>
				</subsection></section><section commented="no" id="H1C865216B49246408F02D081E35CCF73" section-type="section-one"><enum>416.</enum><header>Analysis of rule regarding
			 smaller reporting companies</header>
				<subsection commented="no" id="HAB166A9F4C8847BF973696F06A89B078"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Findings</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Congress finds the following:</text>
					<paragraph commented="no" id="HBF8C1687A17541429A7EB150D16D74BC"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Many small businesses in
			 cutting-edge technology sectors require significant capital investment to
			 develop new technologies related to clean energy, drug treatments for terminal
			 diseases and food production in hunger-stricken areas of the World.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" id="HCF64837894CC4829AF47E16031E7BD09"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Many technology companies
			 conducting research do not meet the definition of <quote>smaller reporting
			 company</quote> under the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Rule 12b–2 due
			 to unusually high public floats despite low or zero revenue.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" id="H06AFBAD2FB0A4F18ADA32C7A8E7656A3"><enum>(3)</enum><text>The Final Report of the
			 Advisory Committee on Smaller Public Companies to the Securities and Exchange
			 Commission recommended that a company with a market capitalization of less than
			 about $787,000,000 be considered a smallcap company and that the Commission
			 provide exemptions from section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act to companies
			 with less than $250,000,000 in annual revenues.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection commented="no" id="H7F6EBDC855734BBFA9789B9A90E027E4"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Study of using revenue
			 as criteria to define smaller reporting company</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Securities and Exchange Commission
			 shall conduct a study of the inclusion of revenue as a criteria used in
			 defining smaller reporting company as defined under the Commission’s Rule 12b-2
			 to account for smaller public companies with public floats less than
			 $700,000,000 and revenues less than $250,000,000. Not later than 180 days after
			 the date of enactment of this Act, the Commission shall provide the Committee
			 on Financial Services of the House of Representatives and the Committee on
			 Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs of the Senate a report of the findings of
			 the study.</text>
				</subsection></section><section id="HB9E49362137C4D69A798C3464187CFC8"><enum>417.</enum><header>Financial Reporting
			 Forum</header>
				<subsection id="HA7457AF3D4C742CEBEBC6D67461777BC"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">There is hereby established a Financial
			 Reporting Forum (hereinafter referred to as the <quote>Forum</quote>), which
			 shall consist of—</text>
					<paragraph id="HE9DD0FE24F454DC1A77EA40F918B0240"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the Chairman of the Securities Exchange
			 Commission (hereinafter referred to as the <quote>SEC</quote>);</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HE3359C883E664170B39CB8EA0EC86C15"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the head of the Financial Accounting
			 Standards Board;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HB55930BE84284D9DB5698E0C0EB39661"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the Chairman of the Public Company
			 Accounting Oversight Board;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HCECA558B07D74921A2A261F1391E4A70"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the head of each appropriate Federal
			 banking agency, as such term is defined under section 3(q) of the Federal
			 Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1813(q));</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H3A7ECC030F604DCF92B8F483503346A6"><enum>(5)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the Administrator of the National Credit
			 Union Administration;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HF43AA18ABA2C46B9B446330E46D0B523"><enum>(6)</enum><text>the Secretary of the
			 Treasury;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H0F17112983E54FAEBDD2551EDB5A59BE"><enum>(7)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a representative of a non-financial
			 institution, appointed by the SEC;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HC90AE0B2D5474B7DA3F65EB8739101CC"><enum>(8)</enum><text>a representative of a
			 financial institution, appointed by the SEC;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HEB7C813FFC714423AB926F50CA3C917B"><enum>(9)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a representative of auditors, appointed by
			 the SEC; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBEF66EFF93D5444A9AAF13C970A49A76"><enum>(10)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a representative of investors, appointed by
			 the SEC.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HC39CBB0BC6E849E39C9DD80EA86795DD"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Meetings</header><text>The
			 Forum shall meet no less often than quarterly.</text>
				</subsection><subsection id="HA233CC6FF8B548B0820BE9CC9CA48E08"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Duties</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Forum shall meet to discuss immediate
			 and long-term issues critical to financial reporting.</text>
				</subsection><subsection id="HA4EDDF36A2B44D80805134FB4638EBD2"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Reporting</header><text>The
			 Forum shall issue an annual report to the Congress detailing any determinations
			 or findings made by the Forum during the previous year, including any
			 legislative recommendations the Forum may have related to financial reporting
			 matters.</text>
				</subsection></section><section id="H80FB24263D7B4ED3B9159BE65C2EC7EE"><enum>418.</enum><header>Investment advisers
			 subject to State authorities</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 203A(a) of the Investment Advisers
			 Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80b–3a(a)) is amended—</text>
				<paragraph id="H5DCF837B0DAE4F4E87625E8448B11C22"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by redesignating
			 paragraph (2) as paragraph (3); and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="HD3D3569614434CBFBC2AB7BF86726479"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by inserting after
			 paragraph (1) the following new paragraph:</text>
					<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H95901709067D4377A6958AAC49A5D772" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
						<paragraph id="H0B5E405B1B7B4317BE567252C1FBF47E"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Treatment of certain
				mid-sized investment advisers</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Notwithstanding paragraph (1), an
				investment adviser that—</text>
							<subparagraph id="HA0E96BFF629D4861B7BFCD94A73BAE8E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>is regulated and
				examined, or required to be regulated and examined, by a State; and</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H8FC0A6E08F914B97896AD3BFDA2387D5"><enum>(B)</enum><text>has assets under
				management between—</text>
								<clause id="H2A1F28A083F8422BBF008CB912492F55"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the amount specified under subparagraph (A)
				of paragraph (1), as such amount may have been adjusted by the Commission
				pursuant to that subparagraph, and</text>
								</clause><clause id="H8E38B37B3B1E42C28782A72298AA2C65"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">$100,000,000, or such higher amount as the
				Commission may, by rule, deem appropriate in accordance with the purposes of
				this title,</text>
								</clause><continuation-text continuation-text-level="subparagraph">shall register with, and be subject to
				examination by, such State. The Commission shall publish a list of the States
				that regulate and examine, or require regulation and examination of, investment
				advisers to which the requirements of this paragraph
				apply.</continuation-text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</paragraph></section><section id="HA1CE91305609445685040985B599E8E7"><enum>419.</enum><header>Custodial
			 requirements</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Not later than
			 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Securities and
			 Exchange Commission shall adopt a rule pursuant to its authority under section
			 211(a) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 making it unlawful under section
			 206(4) of such Act for an investment adviser registered under the Act to have
			 custody of funds or securities of a client the value of which exceeds
			 $10,000,000, subject to such exception the Commission determines in such rule
			 are in the public interest and consistent with the protection of investors,
			 unless—</text>
				<paragraph id="HB5574C1E0F2E43E5A2BF015B886FA74F"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the funds and securities
			 are maintained with a qualified custodian either in a separate account for each
			 client under the client’s name, or in accounts that contain only client funds
			 and securities under the name of the investment adviser as agent or trustee for
			 the client; and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H9FA0B45894C14D81B6F276B089A4FDB6"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the qualified custodian
			 does not directly or indirectly provide investment advice with respect to such
			 funds or securities.</text>
				</paragraph></section><section id="H2623B2BBE9D64DC8BA87EAB2EB55D04F"><enum>420.</enum><header>Ombudsman</header>
				<subsection id="HD838B3ACDF6C4453B19E5C284678C800"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Appointment</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 180 days after the date of
			 the enactment of this Act, the Chairman of the Securities and Exchange
			 Commission shall appoint an Ombudsman who shall report directly to the
			 Chairman.</text>
				</subsection><subsection id="HA9468BB46F144649901DCB46755B555E"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Duties</header><text>The
			 Ombudsman appointed under subsection (a) shall—</text>
					<paragraph id="HE7FD10F722984207A7EEAB58930EF8BB"><enum>(1)</enum><text>act as a liaison between
			 the Commission and any affected person with respect to any problem such person
			 may have in dealing with the Commission resulting from the regulatory
			 activities of the Commission;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H96F5A29590C041FC9D1C65B1B3B53088"><enum>(2)</enum><text>review and make
			 recommendations regarding Commission policies and procedures to encourage
			 persons to present questions to the Commission regarding compliance with
			 Federal securities laws; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HFC48E2143F704DBFAC28EAA32A082AC2"><enum>(3)</enum><text>maintain confidentiality
			 of communications between such persons and the Ombudsman.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H57B84FF724E04A6EBD1F30F1D3D06B61"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text>In
			 carrying out the duties under subsection (b), the Ombudsman shall utilize
			 personnel of the Commission to the extent practicable. Nothing in this section
			 shall be construed as replacing, altering, or diminishing the activities of any
			 ombudsman or similar office in any other agency.</text>
				</subsection><subsection id="H4E3F2A22B9104209AA6CE81EA57CF27B"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Each
			 year, the Ombudsman shall submit a report to the Commission for inclusion in
			 the annual report that describes the activities and evaluates the effectiveness
			 of the Ombudsman during the preceding year. In that report, the Ombudsman shall
			 include solicited comments and evaluations from registrants in regards to the
			 effectiveness of the Ombudsman.</text>
				</subsection></section></title><title id="HEBF07934B8314791A4F16E4E3E3DA504"><enum>V</enum><header>Securities Investor
			 Protection Act amendments</header>
			<section commented="no" id="HA1CC8F4790EB4DCB977D87CEE3CEE25B"><enum>501.</enum><header>Increasing the minimum
			 assessment paid by SIPC members</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 4(d)(1)(C) of the Securities
			 Investor Protection Act of 1970 (15 U.S.C. 78ddd(d)(1)(C)) is amended by
			 striking <quote>$150 per annum</quote> and inserting the following: <quote>0.02
			 percent of the gross revenues from the securities business of such member of
			 SIPC</quote>.</text>
			</section><section id="H3797C5A3A25F43CFB1D44EE993F82F6A"><enum>502.</enum><header>Increasing the
			 borrowing limit on treasury loans</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 4(h) of the Securities Investor
			 Protection Act of 1970 (15 U.S.C. 78ddd(h)) is amended by striking <quote>of
			 not to exceed $1,000,000,000</quote> and inserting <quote>the lesser of
			 $2,500,000,000 or the target amount of the SIPC Fund specified in the bylaws of
			 SIPC</quote>.</text>
			</section><section id="H46151D4B088E4531A57859591914C600"><enum>503.</enum><header>Increasing the cash
			 limit of protection</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 9
			 of the Securities Investor Protection Act of 1970 (15 U.S.C. 78fff–3) is
			 amended—</text>
				<paragraph id="H1853C944DB524E93BBB1A461D3E180A7"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a)(1), by
			 striking <quote>$100,000 for each such customer</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>the standard maximum cash advance amount for each such customer, as
			 determined in accordance with subsection (d)</quote>; and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H3836D5B7326145F39DE097C5BB791181"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding the following
			 new subsections:</text>
					<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H90D9ED1786384999948C3E3520A2639D" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
						<subsection id="H00ED04C5BF864370B28BBD1B4EFBA2FD"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Standard maximum cash
				advance amount defined</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For
				purposes of this section, the term <quote>standard maximum cash advance
				amount</quote> means $250,000, as such amount may be adjusted after March 31,
				2010, as provided under subsection (e).</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="H07D962C0A2944B78A61AE465E7A65BB1"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Inflation
				adjustment</header>
							<paragraph id="H33C9E6C31F444375BAA1575A6415E6B2"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">No later than April
				1, 2010, and every 5 years thereafter, and subject to the approval of the
				Commission as provided under section 3(e)(2), the Board of Directors of SIPC
				shall determine whether an inflation adjustment to the standard maximum cash
				advance amount is appropriate. If the Board of Directors of SIPC determines
				such an adjustment is appropriate, then the standard maximum cash advance
				amount shall be an amount equal to—</text>
								<subparagraph id="H6C6CEB77C2C54D868E4491ACF8B24393"><enum>(A)</enum><text>$250,000 multiplied
				by,</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H525A25F861B94A9FADA9B2FABF026FB5"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the ratio of the annual
				value of the Personal Consumption Expenditures Chain-Type Price Index (or any
				successor index thereto), published by the Department of Commerce, for the
				calendar year preceding the year in which such determination is made, to the
				published annual value of such index for the calendar year preceding the year
				in which this subsection was enacted.</text>
								</subparagraph><continuation-text continuation-text-level="paragraph">The
				index values used in calculations under this paragraph shall be, as of the date
				of the calculation, the values most recently published by the Department of
				Commerce.</continuation-text></paragraph><paragraph id="HA99F6ABE8E2040648F9F0AA90746F728"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Rounding</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">If the standard maximum cash advance amount
				determined under paragraph (1) for any period is not a multiple of $10,000, the
				amount so determined shall be rounded down to the nearest $10,000.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H065D6562EE324B328B7C13D301BEB33A"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Publication and report
				to the Congress</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later
				than April 5 of any calendar year in which a determination is required to be
				made under paragraph (1)—</text>
								<subparagraph id="HB67EA162881E406D839B926AF9C74157"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the Commission shall
				publish in the Federal Register the standard maximum cash advance amount;
				and</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H7D1A233EAC5847A3AA69665B2C27A4D8"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the Board of Directors of SIPC shall submit
				a report to the Congress containing stating the standard maximum cash advance
				amount.</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HBEDE778F4993422E821FD80EF04E35BF"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Implementation
				period</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Any adjustment to the
				standard maximum cash advance amount shall take effect on January 1 of the year
				immediately succeeding the calendar year in which such adjustment is
				made.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="HA91717384FBF491E993E02567EE788ED"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Inflation adjustment
				considerations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In making any
				determination under paragraph (1) to increase the standard maximum cash advance
				amount, the Board of Directors of SIPC shall consider—</text>
								<subparagraph id="H351696C431764F008E5002DFD7029443"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the overall state of the
				fund and the economic conditions affecting members of SIPC;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HD97FC4D2F4F644258EA05B9A1DD18C0B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the potential problems
				affecting members of SIPC; and</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H00A9EACB820C4343B950064FF693C967"><enum>(C)</enum><text>such other factors as the
				Board of Directors of SIPC may determine
				appropriate.</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</paragraph></section><section id="H0CB18978CA3F4D05BB8F0DFAC9142BC1"><enum>504.</enum><header>SIPC as trustee in
			 SIPA liquidation proceedings</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 5(b)(3) of the Securities Investor
			 Protection Act of 1970 (15 U.S.C. 78eee(b)(3)) is amended—</text>
				<paragraph id="H2AFA2AF6C62949A7AF65BCF79F95C6AB"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>SIPC
			 has determined that the liabilities of the debtor to unsecured general
			 creditors and to subordinated lenders appear to aggregate less than $750,000
			 and that</quote>; and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H157EA1FD4E8641D28796B6A2FD9A5696"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking <quote>five
			 hundred</quote> and inserting <quote>five thousand</quote>.</text>
				</paragraph></section><section id="H2FCFB70F78B0455D9D1C682418BF79F3"><enum>505.</enum><header>Insiders ineligible
			 for SIPC advances</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section
			 9(a)(4) of the Securities Investor Protection Act of 1970 (15 U.S.C.
			 78fff–3(a)(4)) is amended by inserting <quote>an insider,</quote> after
			 <quote>or net profits of the debtor,</quote>.</text>
			</section><section id="HA5A52C20AD8D4B9EB4877B795773C408"><enum>506.</enum><header>Eligibility for direct
			 payment procedure</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section
			 10(a)(4) of the Securities Investor Protection Act of 1970 (15 U.S.C.
			 78fff–4(a)(4)) is amended by striking <quote>$250,000</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>$850,000</quote>.</text>
			</section><section id="H529F138DBCAE4B25AA1094FAD3F47A18"><enum>507.</enum><header>Increasing the fine
			 for prohibited acts under SIPA</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 14(c) of the Securities Investor
			 Protection Act of 1970 (15 U.S.C. 78jjj(c)) is amended—</text>
				<paragraph id="HD090D1E872064111B1B65ED7A5328CD3"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by
			 striking <quote>$50,000</quote> and inserting <quote>$250,000</quote>;
			 and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="HB065FDA0C8D1424BBB1399D46B5CE2B5"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), by
			 striking <quote>$50,000</quote> and inserting <quote>$250,000</quote>.</text>
				</paragraph></section><section id="HC614AE8B1AD940228F1FE4F83CBA6749"><enum>508.</enum><header>Penalty for
			 misrepresentation of SIPC membership or protection</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section
			 14 of the Securities Investor Protection Act of 1970 (15 U.S.C. 78jjj) is
			 amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:</text>
				<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5284725DA3214C8F9D90E4E75DFE5664" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
					<subsection id="H289087AA34F04F259D786D1DAE2C2DFC"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Misrepresentation of
				SIPC membership or protection</header>
						<paragraph id="H14AF0F4E4D804222B725CB5C21673B6A"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Any person who
				falsely represents by any means (including, without limitation, through the
				Internet or any other medium of mass communication), with actual knowledge of
				the falsity of the representation and with an intent to deceive or cause injury
				to another, that such person, or another person, is a member of SIPC or that
				any person or account is protected or is eligible for protection under this Act
				or by SIPC, shall be liable for any damages caused thereby and shall be fined
				not more than $250,000 or imprisoned for not more than five years.</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="H67FDDA26051348C09453E7900981042E"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Internet service
				providers</header><text>Any Internet service provider that, on or through a
				system or network controlled or operated by the Internet service provider,
				transmits, routes, provides connections for, or stores any material containing
				any misrepresentation of the kind prohibited in paragraph (1) shall be liable
				for any damages caused thereby, including damages suffered by SIPC, if the
				Internet service provider—</text>
							<subparagraph id="HED15EDE0AB2F4136B1C88FE204CB6176"><enum>(A)</enum><text>has actual knowledge that
				the material contains a misrepresentation of the kind prohibited in paragraph
				(1), or</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HB65B4DD7067245D7A96523AD5C6DB2DA"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in the absence of actual
				knowledge, is aware of facts or circumstances from which it is apparent that
				the material contains a misrepresentation of the kind prohibited in paragraph
				(1), and</text>
							</subparagraph><continuation-text continuation-text-level="paragraph">upon
				obtaining such knowledge or awareness, fails to act expeditiously to remove, or
				disable access to, the material.</continuation-text></paragraph><paragraph id="HB6B3A9CBA79349A4B4FDB79AE2648FD8"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Injunctions</header><text>Any
				court having jurisdiction of a civil action arising under this Act may grant
				temporary injunctions and final injunctions on such terms as the court deems
				reasonable to prevent or restrain any violation of paragraph (1) or (2). Any
				such injunction may be served anywhere in the United States on the person
				enjoined, shall be operative throughout the United States, and shall be
				enforceable, by proceedings in contempt or otherwise, by any United States
				court having jurisdiction over that person. The clerk of the court granting the
				injunction shall, when requested by any other court in which enforcement of the
				injunction is sought, transmit promptly to the other court a certified copy of
				all papers in the case on file in such clerk’s
				office.</text>
						</paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
			</section><section id="H92CCC07ECFBA4DA595FD86DA8DC87774"><enum>509.</enum><header>Futures held in a
			 portfolio margin securities account protection</header>
				<subsection id="HBCD9F2A879844783AC1CCC6B373F96D9"><enum>(a)</enum><header>SIPC
			 Advances</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 9(a)(1) of
			 the Securities Investor Protection Act of 1970 (15 U.S.C. 78fff–3(a)(1)) is
			 amended by inserting <quote>or options on futures contracts</quote> after
			 <quote>claim for securities</quote>.</text>
				</subsection><subsection id="H824927E8DED04F28AC7D54E3151AD5F2"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>Section
			 16 of such Act (15 U.S.C. 78lll) is amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="H6423ECB5D3174CACA546F5EDC8F46111"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by amending paragraph (2)
			 to read as follows:</text>
						<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD7E5E04C03604D77B46E1A82C4CE03DF" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
							<paragraph id="HC4F696B76AC147E98CF97A8A54EC5982"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Customer</header>
								<subparagraph id="H7B55E28AB13D402BA452E3234F2CB0B5"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>The term <term>customer</term> of a debtor means any
				person (including any person with whom the debtor deals as principal or agent)
				who has a claim on account of securities received, acquired, or held by the
				debtor in the ordinary course of its business as a broker or dealer from or for
				the securities accounts of such person for safekeeping, with a view to sale, to
				cover consummated sales, pursuant to purchases, as collateral, security, or for
				purposes of effecting transfer. The term <quote>customer</quote> includes any
				person who has a claim against the debtor arising out of sales or conversions
				of such securities.</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H6E31BF5B62F14FC19C049AF7F6AE26F5"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Included
				persons</header><text>The term <term>customer</term> includes—</text>
									<clause id="H91D50838A0AC46DE9DB74002E8225723"><enum>(i)</enum><text>any person who has
				deposited cash with the debtor for the purpose of purchasing securities;
				and</text>
									</clause><clause id="H4D8BA46BCFEC4D7ABF386F92E84D5CD9"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">any person who has a claim against the
				debtor for, or a claim against the debtor arising out of sales or conversions
				of, cash, securities, futures contracts, or options on futures contracts
				received, acquired, or held in a portfolio margining account carried as a
				securities account pursuant to a portfolio margining program approved by the
				Commission.</text>
									</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H5A2B52FFDCBC4993B80DC752B6FAFEAB"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Excluded
				persons</header><text>The term <term>customer</term> does not include—</text>
									<clause id="H441407CDB70641B6A027D53828548C40"><enum>(i)</enum><text>any person to the extent
				that the claim of such person arises out of transactions with a foreign
				subsidiary of a member of SIPC;</text>
									</clause><clause id="H86BCD01DBB1B48F98F635EEE454BCFC4"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>any person to the extent
				that such person has a claim for cash or securities which by contract,
				agreement, or understanding, or by operation of law, is part of the capital of
				the debtor, or is subordinated to the claims of any or all creditors of the
				debtor, notwithstanding that some ground exists for declaring such contract,
				agreement, or understanding void or voidable in a suit between the claimant and
				the debtor; or</text>
									</clause><clause id="H80A5B724AF904FB99D82F505C6429B3E"><enum>(iii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">any person to the extent such person has a
				claim relating to any open repurchase or open reverse repurchase
				agreement.</text>
									</clause><continuation-text continuation-text-level="subparagraph">For purposes of this paragraph, the term
				<quote>repurchase agreement</quote> means the sale of a security at a specified
				price with a simultaneous agreement or obligation to repurchase the security at
				a specified price on a specified future
				date.</continuation-text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H3F856322A1784D4DA2BB0B7ED5572662"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (4), by
			 inserting after the first sentence the following new sentence: <quote>In the
			 case of portfolio margining accounts of customers that are carried as
			 securities accounts pursuant to a portfolio margining program approved by the
			 Commission, such term shall also include futures contracts and options on
			 futures contracts received, acquired, or held by or for the account of a debtor
			 from or for such accounts, and the proceeds thereof.</quote>;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H80DCDD41C61947058371E48D220022C8"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in paragraph (9), by
			 inserting before <quote>Such term</quote> in the matter following subparagraph
			 (L) the following: <quote>The term includes revenues earned by a broker or
			 dealer in connection with transactions in customers’ portfolio margining
			 accounts carried as securities accounts pursuant to a portfolio margining
			 program approved by the Commission.</quote>; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H79F4AA07E8DE473894B853E5D9F6AE70"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in paragraph (11)—</text>
						<subparagraph id="H71D0E4B004CC4755B6F334D11DCC3BBB"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by amending subparagraph
			 (A) to read as follows:</text>
							<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H14C3FCCD9B2F41BDA97AF4642384A184" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
								<subparagraph id="H6F8776FCC6614E41A3725FD321CC1969"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">calculating the sum which would have been
				owed by the debtor to such customer if the debtor had liquidated, by sale or
				purchase on the filing date—</text>
									<clause id="H72D621288EC94133B3DD46D0BF925FFA"><enum>(i)</enum><text>all securities positions
				of such customer (other than customer name securities reclaimed by such
				customer); and</text>
									</clause><clause id="H6656490494884505B3D2F2C4A2ABAA60"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>all positions in futures
				contracts and options on futures contracts held in a portfolio margining
				account carried as a securities account pursuant to a portfolio margining
				program approved by the Commission;
				minus</text>
									</clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;
				and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H7CDFF2CA347041B6978EDFE131BC149A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting before
			 <quote>In determining</quote> in the matter following subparagraph (C) the
			 following: <quote>A claim for a commodity futures contract received, acquired,
			 or held in a portfolio margining account pursuant to a portfolio margining
			 program approved by the Commission, or a claim for a security futures contract,
			 shall be deemed to be a claim for the mark-to-market (variation) payments due
			 with respect to such contract as of the filing date, and such claim shall be
			 treated as a claim for cash.</quote>.</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section><section id="HC8E77D5701E7452B902A0EA9C26061EB"><enum>510.</enum><header>Study and report on
			 the feasibility of risk-based assessments for sipc members</header>
				<subsection id="HFC698251F27F498C9389418398DF391D"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Study
			 required</header><text>The Comptroller General of the United States shall
			 conduct a study on whether the Securities Investor Protection Corporation
			 (hereafter in this section referred to as <quote>SIPC</quote>) should be
			 required to impose assessments, on its member brokers and dealers, based on
			 risk for the purpose of adequately maintaining the SIPC Fund.</text>
				</subsection><subsection id="H969E6C6D1946431E9143D270E4EA8845"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Content</header><text>The
			 Comptroller General in conducting this study shall—</text>
					<paragraph id="H41934A0EB9F54BD8B67185B2493507CF"><enum>(1)</enum><text>identify and examine
			 available approaches, including modeling, to measure broker and dealer
			 operational risk;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H2365AD213E1F453CB7A0F354F9EF4E33"><enum>(2)</enum><text>analyze whether the
			 available approaches to measure broker and dealer operational risk can be used
			 in managing the aggregate risk to the SIPC Fund;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HB49D9CB6E04F41938CF31ED4E12B0374"><enum>(3)</enum><text>explore whether objective
			 measures like the volume of assets of the SIPC member, previous enforcement and
			 compliance actions taken by regulatory bodies against the SIPC member, or the
			 number of years the SIPC member has been in operation, among other factors, can
			 be used to assess the probability the fund will incur a loss with respect to
			 the SIPC member;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HD7FE1488E87840209E9EA9DD4FBC0848"><enum>(4)</enum><text>examine the impact that
			 risk-based assessments could have on large and small brokers and dealers;
			 and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H43989A0B41A5448B9ED2C29CFC6AE40B"><enum>(5)</enum><text>examine the impact that
			 risk-based assessments could have on institutional and retail brokers and
			 dealers.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H81ED47FA567549AC8F1DEEA5526634E8"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Consultation</header><text>The
			 Comptroller General in planning and conducting this study shall consult with
			 the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Federal Deposit Insurance
			 Corporation, SIPC, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, and any other
			 public or private sector organization that the Comptroller General considers
			 appropriate.</text>
				</subsection><subsection id="H2997746269A141E4A3B5EB5D7D29782E"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Report
			 required</header><text>Not later than one year after the date of enactment of
			 this Act, the Comptroller general shall submit a report of the results of the
			 study required by this section to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban
			 Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Financial Services of the House of
			 Representatives.</text>
				</subsection></section><section commented="no" id="HE86545A4555D4792A3B61A14C216DA60"><enum>511.</enum><header>Budgetary treatment of
			 Commission loans to SIPC</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 4(g) of the Securities Investor
			 Protection Act of 1970 (15 U.S.C. 78ddd(g)) is amended by adding at the end the
			 following: <quote>Any loan made by the Commission to SIPC under this subsection
			 shall not be considered to result in a new direct loan obligation or a new loan
			 guarantee commitment for purposes of section 504 of the Federal Credit Reform
			 Act of 1990.</quote>.</text>
			</section></title><title id="HE16349E700534E9F888AC4FFC0957D75"><enum>VI</enum><header>Sarbanes-Oxley Act
			 Amendments</header>
			<section id="H485D40F59C56499882AA1F09E30B0FA1"><enum>601.</enum><header>Public Company
			 Accounting Oversight Board oversight of auditors of brokers and
			 dealers</header>
				<subsection id="HC3A2F41B99AA49F4919677095573F2D8"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HD9C477CA212C4C20879178EFF882DF3B"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Title I of the
			 Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 is amended by adding at the end the following new
			 section:</text>
						<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HEDDB61D50BD04C61B97707D51C1FE08D" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
							<section id="H5C7DC680E78E4FC2B3747224F53A68F7"><enum>110.</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">For the purposes of this title, and
				notwithstanding section 2:</text>
								<paragraph id="H112F78E3CAAC4956B36258170F844031"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Audit</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <quote>audit</quote> means an
				examination of the financial statements, reports, documents, procedures or
				controls, or notices, of any issuer, broker, or dealer by an independent public
				accounting firm in accordance with the rules of the Board or the Commission
				(or, for the period preceding the adoption of applicable rules of the Board
				under section 103, in accordance with then-applicable generally accepted
				auditing and related standards for such purposes), for the purpose of
				expressing an opinion on such financial statements, reports, documents,
				procedures or controls, or notices.</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph id="H041A44AA9C044652B147CEE39E1F37F0"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Audit
				report</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <quote>audit
				report</quote> means a document, report, notice, or other record—</text>
									<subparagraph id="H35A07C8A99B249248F529BDDA3B30D4F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>prepared following an
				audit performed for purposes of compliance by an issuer, broker, or dealer with
				the requirements of the securities laws; and</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HEAE4BE49F94D43EABCB03A14D098C1E0"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in which a public
				accounting firm either—</text>
										<clause id="H8E3C6F9336F24D10B6155BDCC406F890"><enum>(i)</enum><text>sets forth the opinion of
				that firm regarding a financial statement, report, notice, other document,
				procedures, or controls; or</text>
										</clause><clause id="H9C32C267A2DE4EA097CCB8857FF3D579"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>asserts that no such
				opinion can be expressed.</text>
										</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3D3C04D9238944F1ABF9275F3D35562A"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Professional
				standards</header><text>The term <quote>professional standards</quote>
				means—</text>
									<subparagraph id="HE34D7EE629F24DC799E8289FEFD54D42"><enum>(A)</enum><text>accounting principles
				that are—</text>
										<clause id="H3967D14758784DAABDF044143B49B187"><enum>(i)</enum><text>established by the
				standard setting body described in section 19(b) of the Securities Act of 1933,
				as amended by this Act, or prescribed by the Commission under section 19(a) of
				that Act (15 U.S.C. 17a(s)) or section 13(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of
				1934 (15 U.S.C. 78a(m)); and</text>
										</clause><clause id="H41018FEE3A794E60AE88BD5DEAB6E28B"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>relevant to audit
				reports for particular issuers, brokers, or dealers, or dealt with in the
				quality control system of a particular registered public accounting firm;
				and</text>
										</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HEC9D45B63B7843AE990712A1E9FA7741"><enum>(B)</enum><text>auditing standards,
				standards for attestation engagements, quality control policies and procedures,
				ethical and competency standards, and independence standards (including rules
				implementing title II) that the Board or the Commission determines—</text>
										<clause id="H9BDB3908BE7246D99C49C1B4A129A622"><enum>(i)</enum><text>relate to the preparation
				or issuance of audit reports for issuers, brokers, or dealers; and</text>
										</clause><clause id="H885EBDBBB94043A190208CE0622AE065"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>are established or
				adopted by the Board under section 103(a), or are promulgated as rules of the
				Commission.</text>
										</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HCE3C53136E5646A7A07CE8B8857A6A44"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Broker</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <quote>broker</quote> means a
				broker (as such term is defined in section 3(a)(4) of the Securities Exchange
				Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(4))) that is required to file a balance sheet,
				income statement, or other financial statement under section 17(e)(1)(A) of
				such Act (15 U.S.C. 78q(e)(1)(A)), where such balance sheet, income statement,
				or financial statement is required to be certified by a registered public
				accounting firm.</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph id="H6595E17159D64225B1808FF2F09DED52"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Dealer</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <quote>dealer</quote> means a
				dealer (as such term is defined in section 3(a)(5) of the Securities Exchange
				Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(5))) that is required to file a balance sheet,
				income statement, or other financial statement under section 17(e)(1)(A) of
				such Act (15 U.S.C. 78q(e)(1)(A)), where such balance sheet, income statement,
				or financial statement is required to be certified by a registered public
				accounting firm.</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph id="HEF2320F1487D4E53BDACB69032C4669B"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Self-regulatory
				organization</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term
				<quote>self-regulatory organization</quote> has the same meaning as in section
				3(a)(26) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C.
				78c(a)(26)).</text>
								</paragraph></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</paragraph><paragraph changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" id="H75AC1FC879BD440D82D5680C40729680" indent="up1" reported-display-style="italic"><enum>(2)</enum><text>The table of sections in
			 section 1(b) of such Act is amended, by inserting after the item relating to
			 section 109 the following new item:</text>
						<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4DE66BD4C0DA47F982F15486515B38A0" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
							<toc changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" regeneration="no-regeneration" reported-display-style="italic">
								<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 110.
				Definitions.</toc-entry>
							</toc>
							<after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H001F9220B296480E89A1E0548BF7B034"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Establishment and
			 Administration of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
			 Board</header><text>Section 101 of such Act is amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="H93EE97DEA4FB4A2B8424BDB8EACAD682"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking
			 <quote>issuers</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>issuers,
			 brokers, and dealers</quote>;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HD24A800DC2C44E56B01AF25EEFED6832"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (a), by
			 striking <quote>public companies</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>companies</quote>; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H8BA3E7D55A6E4620BF6A0FF32B00D617"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection (a), by
			 striking <quote>for companies the securities of which are sold to, and held by
			 and for, public investors</quote>.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H45FAD58B93C54DE881BFBFDB1B3093E4"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Registration with the
			 Board</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 102 of such Act
			 is amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="HB03B813F441442988D838EC5D96867EF"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a), by
			 striking <quote>Beginning 180 days after the date of the determination of the
			 Commission under section 101(d), it</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>It</quote>;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H8F5690559F7A4B72B84E1E0781098F9F"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsections (a) and
			 (b)(2)(G), by striking <quote>issuer</quote> each place it appears and
			 inserting <quote>issuer, broker, or dealer</quote>; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H644FEAD3E70A42239666EF6449DC18BC"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection (b)(2)(A),
			 by striking <quote>issuers</quote> and inserting <quote>issuers, brokers, and
			 dealers</quote>.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HEC70AE6BF59F422894E5CB0D55D7D3F2"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Auditing and
			 independence</header><text>Section 103(a) of such Act is amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="H11AC76DE79E24DCDA63228C93753D7D9"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by
			 striking <quote>and such ethics standards</quote> and inserting <quote>such
			 ethics standards, and such independence standards</quote>;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H9B2D94F8E8CB4F04B415CB038BB7693C"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)(A)(iii),
			 by striking <quote>describe in each audit report</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>in each audit report for an issuer, describe</quote>; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H980040ADADCC42719F0D744341CA5F87"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)(B)(i),
			 by striking <quote>issuers</quote> and inserting <quote>issuers, brokers, and
			 dealers</quote>.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H416BF170BAD342098987F170D6CD295F"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Inspections of
			 registered public accounting firms</header><text>Section 104 of such Act is
			 amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="H33A38305370940B98A31CCB913908FF5"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a), by
			 striking <quote>issuers</quote> and inserting <quote>issuers, brokers, and
			 dealers</quote>;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HE79B0B7F982340A99C2B91DD7DB56DBB"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection
			 (b)(1)(A)—</text>
						<subparagraph id="HD41DFC81042647C582C4EF406AED6541"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>audit
			 reports</quote> and inserting <quote>audit reports on annual financial
			 statements</quote>; and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H1603956135604984A75133A654C275FF"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking
			 <quote>and</quote>;</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H929240550AC44218BD961BBD564B1A16"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection
			 (b)(1)(B)—</text>
						<subparagraph id="H3E4ACF912BD34F788FE7F469BE995359"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking <quote>audit reports</quote>
			 and inserting <quote>audit reports on annual financial statements</quote>;
			 and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H40094768CDC442DBB347DF9F47D79A95"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking the period at
			 the end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>; and</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HE9895EC392FC40E38A3525BA3AE67768"><enum>(4)</enum><text>by adding at the end of
			 subsection (b)(1) the following new subparagraph:</text>
						<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC7929E07956744288FD04260D8A55936" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
							<subparagraph id="H2D7C4286121C47C38DF60C5D5269E83A"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">with respect to each registered public
				accounting firm that regularly provides audit reports and is not described
				under subparagraph (A) or (B), on a basis to be determined by the Board, by
				rule, consistent with the public interest and protection of
				investors.</text>
							</subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H59C8AD6CC5334DF19C2AA79F8CF1DDB5"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Investigations and
			 disciplinary proceedings</header><text>Section 105(c)(7)(B) of such Act is
			 amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="H912C88C98ACB43EF8D573AEDD9A2AB19"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in the subparagraph
			 heading, by inserting <quote><header-in-text level="subparagraph" style="OLC">,
			 broker, or dealer</header-in-text></quote> after <quote><header-in-text level="subparagraph" style="OLC">issuer</header-in-text></quote>;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H43BC5AF198854AD195AE4E7C56B213B6"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking <quote>any
			 issuer</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>any issuer, broker,
			 or dealer</quote>; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H79AEBA255723429FAE19CB38A08412FB"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by striking <quote>an
			 issuer under this subsection</quote> and inserting <quote>a registered public
			 accounting firm under this subsection</quote>.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H609C63B82F5C4137AC4BC6CC948128E3"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Foreign public
			 accounting firms</header><text>Section 106 of such Act is amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="HA9C14DD6A2E546C3B8DA6276BBF96ABE"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a)(1), by
			 striking <quote>issuer</quote> and inserting <quote>issuer, broker, or
			 dealer</quote>; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H5B5BD7EAD69045DFB0FAEF33881E9F5C"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (a)(2), by
			 striking <quote>issuers</quote> and inserting <quote>issuers, brokers, or
			 dealers</quote>.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H9B4B1D1281FB42D5B7B54C2ED39878CC"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Funding</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 109 of such Act is amended—</text>
					<paragraph display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBE06D0C65B7B41689E0544784005F084"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (c)(2), by
			 striking <quote>subsection (i)</quote> and inserting <quote>subsection
			 (j)</quote>;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H7994FB59E4F146738A07D917ACB2E64D"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (d)(2), by
			 striking <quote>allowing for differentiation among classes of issuers, as
			 appropriate</quote> and inserting <quote>and among brokers and dealers in
			 accordance with subsection (h), and allowing for differentiation among classes
			 of issuers and brokers and dealers, as appropriate</quote>;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HCDA30D75A60D42F5B637F9C5FF0F84EA"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (d), by inserting at the end
			 the following new paragraph:</text>
						<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9257839664454173ACCECD05A7912D70" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
							<paragraph id="HF5BDA2EC16B9412EAE52457DF0C6252C"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Brokers and
				dealers</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The rules of the
				Board under paragraph (1) shall provide that the allocation, assessment, and
				collection by the Board (or an agent appointed by the Board) of the fee
				established under paragraph (1) with respect to brokers and dealers shall not
				begin until the first day of the first full fiscal year beginning after the
				date of the enactment of this
				paragraph.</text>
							</paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HA87A354A420640429C8D61B7CB2501B8"><enum>(4)</enum><text>by redesignating
			 subsections (h), (i), and (j) as subsections (i), (j), and (k), respectively;
			 and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HA70FD621AA2A4A99A36CC6CB522FDE58"><enum>(5)</enum><text>by inserting after
			 subsection (g) the following new subsection:</text>
						<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H334B9AF83B124B02B9113AF3534FF9C3" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
							<subsection id="H6420A49AC0ED4B4DA67F273B0612192D"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Allocation of
				accounting support fees among brokers and dealers</header>
								<paragraph id="HBF39975900064DF5AA883D632B66BABE"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>Any amount due from brokers and dealers (or a particular
				class of such brokers and dealers) under this section to fund the budget of the
				Board shall be allocated among and payable by such brokers and dealers (or such
				brokers and dealers in a particular class, as applicable). A broker or dealer’s
				allocation shall be in proportion to the broker or dealer’s net capital
				compared to the total net capital of all brokers and dealer, in accordance with
				the rules of the Board.</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph id="H0E35F81A094C437F8BBC10C6632EB3CE"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Obligation to
				pay</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Every broker or dealer
				shall pay the share of a reasonable annual accounting support fee or fees
				allocated to such broker or dealer under this
				section.</text>
								</paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HC08ED89458944B6C9BECB2959C99737D"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Referral of
			 investigations to a self-regulatory organization</header><text>Section
			 105(b)(4)(B) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 is amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="H151E8EF476D149D0BBE9F730AF806EF0"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by redesignating clauses
			 (ii) and (iii) as clauses (iii) and (iv), respectively; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H08A69E3C38B44E2B81B26E557C7E108B"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by inserting after clause
			 (i) the following new clause:</text>
						<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAB467EB173DC4E05933D8F93B5DAFF4B" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
							<clause id="HC539900E5A014E3CAD13CE9A42DA15A0"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">to a self-regulatory organization, in the
				case of an investigation that concerns an audit report for a broker or dealer
				that is subject to the jurisdiction of such self-regulatory
				organization;</text>
							</clause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HCE87E2C22DC047EB961F24CC0F794CEB"><enum>(j)</enum><header>Use of documents
			 related to an inspection or investigation</header><text>Section
			 105(b)(5)(B)(ii) of such Act is amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="H7C03122C53CE4901B7C7AF6E482FB10C"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subclause (III), by
			 striking <quote>and</quote>;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HF8882808A6EB478F9C9ABF938DDD6E4C"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subclause (IV), by
			 striking the comma and inserting <quote>; and</quote>; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H938ED31105524BFDA5B5FEED0CBC283D"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by inserting after
			 subclause (IV) the following new subclause:</text>
						<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAD0BC011490A451DA38F50859E66E7B2" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
							<subclause id="HB43486A22C234E20A7522E85ECD0B9ED"><enum>(V)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a self-regulatory organization, with
				respect to an audit report for a broker or dealer that is subject to the
				jurisdiction of such self-regulatory
				organization,</text>
							</subclause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="H4469D8D3C45F45038115F922F7D523C7"><enum>602.</enum><header>Foreign regulatory
			 information sharing</header>
				<subsection id="H42AE40A5F9F04542993F531D7E1C0BD9"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definition</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 2(a) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
			 2002 (15 U.S.C. 7201(a)) is amended by inserting after paragraph (16) the
			 following:</text>
					<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2CCAC2872AF54AFBA388381933DE7D99" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
						<paragraph id="H9D25DBCAA05C461DAEDEAFED15303943"><enum>(17)</enum><header>Foreign auditor
				oversight authority</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term
				<term>foreign auditor oversight authority</term> means any governmental body or
				other entity empowered by a foreign government to conduct inspections of public
				accounting firms or otherwise to administer or enforce laws related to the
				regulation of public accounting
				firms.</text>
						</paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</subsection><subsection id="HC9B3FFF39CDA4AC38283CCFA7A6CD434"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Availability To Share
			 information</header><text>Section 105(b)(5) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
			 (15 U.S.C. 7215(b)(5)) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text>
					<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFE845FCDE73F41AE807E72FF3C25D2C4" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
						<subparagraph id="H8B6626F90EF64BCCAF9CA52E03BF44F2"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Availability to foreign
				oversight authorities</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">When in
				the Board’s discretion it is necessary to accomplish the purposes of this Act
				or to protect investors, and without the loss of its status as confidential and
				privileged in the hands of the Board, all information referred to in
				subparagraph (A) that relates to a public accounting firm within the inspection
				authority, or other regulatory or law enforcement jurisdiction, of a foreign
				auditor oversight authority may be made available to the foreign auditor
				oversight authority if the foreign auditor oversight authority provides such
				assurances of confidentiality as the Board determines
				appropriate.</text>
						</subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</subsection><subsection id="HB97CD244C27E407F9E760110E0B17A23"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Conforming
			 amendment</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section
			 105(b)(5)(A) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (15 U.S.C. 7215(b)(5)(A)) is
			 amended by striking <quote>subparagraph (B)</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>subparagraphs (B) and (C)</quote>.</text>
				</subsection></section><section id="HC8C2D54301F14F2CB290268D20D043EF"><enum>603.</enum><header>Expansion of audit
			 information to be produced and exchanged with foreign
			 counterparts</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 106 of
			 the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (15 U.S.C. 7216) is amended—</text>
				<paragraph id="HE89917DA53D947F2B5770F6F660218BA"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by amending subsection
			 (b) to read as follows:</text>
					<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H37E4BA7416F24F5EAE2B056BB004FCCD" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
						<subsection id="H58EBF860513C441E8838C6861BDDC2EC"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Production of
				documents</header>
							<paragraph id="H6FB109A9ABC442BBB1C9055312160589"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Production by foreign
				firms</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">If a foreign public
				accounting firm issues an audit report, performs audit work, conducts interim
				reviews, or performs material services upon which a registered public
				accounting firm relies in the conduct of an audit or interim review, the
				foreign public accounting firm shall produce its audit work papers and all
				other documents related to any such audit work or interim review to the
				Commission or the Board when requested by the Commission or the Board and the
				foreign public accounting firm shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the
				courts of the United States for purposes of enforcement of any request of such
				documents.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H49D71D23983B4C23B2FB9DE2FF2A025D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Other
				production</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Any registered
				public accounting firm that relies, in whole or in part, on the work of a
				foreign public accounting firm in issuing an audit report, performing audit
				work, or conducting an interim review, shall—</text>
								<subparagraph id="HA9500322087A4FEABBCF3625BA780DF5"><enum>(A)</enum><text>produce the foreign
				public accounting firm’s audit work papers and all other documents related to
				any such work in response to a request for production by the Commission or the
				Board; and</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HF05F52F307CE4D0FA2433735016EBB1B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>secure the agreement of
				any foreign public accounting firm to such production, as a condition of its
				reliance on the work of that foreign public accounting
				firm.</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H7B0123EB49634BF0B09B8F4AFC489095"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by redesignating subsection (d) as
			 subsection (g); and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H87BD089CE2C14B06BE33387F872FEA2C"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by inserting after
			 subsection (c) the following new subsections:</text>
					<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD6286C40C0CF46D0BF78ABAA93A02ED3" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
						<subsection id="H30389B87DAFC467D997B68FE0A061C14"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Service of requests or
				process</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Any foreign public
				accounting firm that performs work for a domestic registered public accounting
				firm shall furnish to the domestic firm a written irrevocable consent and power
				of attorney that designates the domestic firm as an agent upon whom may be
				served any process, pleadings, or other papers in any action brought to enforce
				this section. Any foreign public accounting firm that issues an audit report,
				performs audit work, performs interim reviews, or performs other material
				services upon which a registered public accounting firm relies in the conduct
				of an audit or interim review, shall designate to the Commission or the Board
				an agent in the United States upon whom may be served any process, pleading, or
				other papers in any action brought to enforce this section or any request by
				the Commission or the Board under this section.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="HA4EB436ABAF846199E34C6F88A554CBF"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Sanctions</header><text>A
				willful refusal to comply, in whole in or in part, with any request by the
				Commission or the Board under this section, shall be a violation of this
				Act.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="H93CEEBE6BFB246FF8EDBEAF0927B5600"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Other means of
				satisfying production obligations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Notwithstanding any other provision of this
				section, the staff of the Commission or Board may allow foreign public
				accounting firms subject to this section to meet production obligations under
				this section though alternate means, such as through foreign counterparts of
				the Commission or
				Board.</text>
						</subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</paragraph></section><section id="HF7C99E35EF3A45CB8B635DDD6D6D26BB"><enum>604.</enum><header>Conforming amendment
			 related to registration</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 102(b)(3)(A) of the Sarbanes-Oxley
			 Act of 2002 (15 U.S. Code 7212(b)(3)(A)) is amended by striking <quote>by the
			 Board</quote> and inserting <quote>by the Commission or the
			 Board</quote>.</text>
			</section><section id="H76C23ACD02634CD5BCB212107BE8AA9F"><enum>605.</enum><header>Fair fund
			 amendments</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 308 of the
			 Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (15 U.S.C. 7246(a)) is amended—</text>
				<paragraph id="H2D2587C2F2D14636BA51476EAD65B5DB"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by amending subsection
			 (a) to read as follows:</text>
					<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC82B3A2F05264211B3748983EB455B78" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
						<subsection id="H34F17F78E4684C229E302D1F035A983D"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Civil penalties to be
				used for the relief of victims</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">If in any judicial or administrative action
				brought by the Commission under the securities laws (as such term is defined in
				section 3(a)(47) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(47)),
				the Commission obtains a civil penalty against any person for a violation of
				such laws or the rules and regulations thereunder, or such person agrees in
				settlement of any such action to such civil penalty, the amount of such civil
				penalty or settlement shall, on the motion or at the direction of the
				Commission, be added to and become part of a disgorgement fund or other fund
				established for the benefit of the victims of such
				violation.</text>
						</subsection><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="HCB4AC21828E44A0199FFC0084328DA5A"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (b),
			 by—</text>
					<subparagraph id="HE7F1F49005084E0AAECFC50645BF5839"><enum>(A)</enum><text>striking <quote>for a
			 disgorgement fund described in subsection (a)</quote> and inserting <quote>for
			 a disgorgement fund or other fund described in subsection (a)</quote>;
			 and</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H7300EDC6B9A346A18F9DA3DCE2870B3E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>striking <quote>in the
			 disgorgement fund</quote> and inserting <quote>in such fund</quote>; and</text>
					</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H268B77B2D3A84325988C2155C9C57E34"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by striking subsection
			 (e).</text>
				</paragraph></section><section id="H5FC93D2931434C25A521DB04771E44DB"><enum>606.</enum><header>Exemption for
			 nonaccelerated filers</header>
				<subsection id="HC2F3B0E678334A4F94544289C6AB02C7"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Exemption</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
			 2002 is amended by adding at the end the following:</text>
					<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H73D45F2D239D44508490C84F1AB6F5E5" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
						<subsection id="HA0229BDF38C94AE682B21638C3F553CD"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Exemption for smaller
				issuers</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Subsection (b) shall
				not apply with respect to any audit report prepared for an issuer that is not
				an accelerated filer within the meaning Rule 12b–2 of the Commission (17 C.F.R.
				240.12b–2).</text>
						</subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</subsection><subsection id="HAC48FB8851EA4053873FEF962F509B20"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Study</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Securities and Exchange Commission and
			 the Comptroller General shall jointly conduct a study to determine how the
			 Commission could reduce the burden of complying with section 404(b) of the
			 Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 for companies whose market capitalization is between
			 $75,000,000 and $250,000,000 for the relevant reporting period while
			 maintaining investor protections for such companies. The study shall also
			 consider whether any such methods of reducing the compliance burden or a
			 complete exemption for such companies from compliance with such section would
			 encourage companies to list on exchanges in the United States in their initial
			 public offerings. Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of
			 this Act, the Commission and the Comptroller General shall transmit a report of
			 such study to Congress.</text>
				</subsection></section><section id="HAE8DF5E345D84996A6E4F91BFB9B06E6"><enum>607.</enum><header>Whistleblower
			 protection against retaliation by a subsidiary of an issuer</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1514A(a) of title 18, United States
			 Code, is amended by inserting <quote>including any subsidiary or affiliate
			 whose financial information is included in the consolidated financial
			 statements of such company,</quote> after <quote>(15 U.S.C.
			 78o(d)),</quote>.</text>
			</section><section id="HB081D2EA1AD24085BD02D72B7B0C6C20"><enum>608.</enum><header>Congressional access
			 to information</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 101 of
			 the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 is amended by adding at the end the
			 following:</text>
				<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1BE05D2816F74433A13895A149BC4162" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
					<subsection id="HA5344703CB034EF885CA6BA2F14162B8"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Congressional access to
				information</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Nothing in this
				section shall—</text>
						<paragraph id="HA958373546B64B13AB828CAD3486F1A4"><enum>(1)</enum><text>affect the Boards
				obligations, if any, to provide access to records under the Right to Financial
				Privacy Act; or</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="H5E91278D557B4F359AD4D4DAD541B94D"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">authorize the Board to withhold information
				from Congress or prevent the Board from complying with an order of a court of
				the United States in an action commenced by the United States or the
				Board.</text>
						</paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
			</section><section id="H553C5CDF0D534DDABD8C54B7C76D4454"><enum>609.</enum><header>Creation of ombudsman
			 for the PCAOB</header>
				<subsection id="HD51DD6EC2E9D4E0DAFDA8CCE74CE79F0"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Ombudsman</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Title I of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
			 (15 U.S.C. 7211 et seq.), as amended by section 601(a)(1), is further amended
			 by adding at the end the following new section:</text>
					<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7E4BCC6763B84D8893DF885A5A847DCA" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
						<section id="HCB873BEA60FB4801A7CB748A242D6A77"><enum>111.</enum><header>Ombudsman</header>
							<subsection id="H09208F58E69949119778295D9D2A3C2D"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Establishment
				Required</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 180
				days after the date of enactment of the Investor Protection Act, the Board
				shall appoint an ombudsman for the Board. The Ombudsman shall report directly
				to the Chairman.</text>
							</subsection><subsection id="HA2F9291E2D7D407D996D6514D862499A"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Duties of
				Ombudsman</header><text>The ombudsman appointed in accordance with subsection
				(a) for the Board shall—</text>
								<paragraph id="H318FE880CEE94BA69839B7011D177375"><enum>(1)</enum><text>act as a liaison between
				the Board and—</text>
									<subparagraph id="HE6DFF43ADE5442D9B39E410C22C371AC"><enum>(A)</enum><text>any registered public
				accounting firm or issuer with respect to issues or disputes concerning the
				preparation or issuance of any audit report with respect to that issuer;
				and</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HB8B389654BEC49ACBF11D1EB8DC506F4"><enum>(B)</enum><text>any affected registered
				public accounting firm or issuer with respect to—</text>
										<clause id="HDE2DCB282DE54407808AEEF95798C1D7"><enum>(i)</enum><text>any problem such firm or
				issuer may have in dealing with the Board resulting from the regulatory
				activities of the Board, particularly with regard to the implementation of
				section 404; and</text>
										</clause><clause id="H0A85CCB6FAE44C0B80A59CB44DF9996E"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>issues caused by the
				relationships of registered public accounting firms and issuers generally;
				and</text>
										</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H8010A2E1B02B4B558FC85FB82B838C53"><enum>(2)</enum><text>assure that safeguards
				exist to encourage complainants to come forward and to preserve
				confidentiality; and</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph id="HF9536D175EA247859B4C5F3719B7092B"><enum>(3)</enum><text>carry out such
				activities, and any other activities assigned by the Board, in accordance with
				guidelines prescribed by the
				Board.</text>
								</paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</subsection><subsection id="H9807D4119DB04E5EB73CB46699924AEF"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conforming
			 amendment</header><text>The table of sections in section 1(b) of such Act is
			 amended, by inserting after the item relating to section 110 (as added by
			 section 601(a)(2)) the following new item:</text>
					<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H15398415EBC646B7B1F77374E4912165" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
						<toc changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" regeneration="no-regeneration" reported-display-style="italic">
							<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 111.
				Ombudsman.</toc-entry>
						</toc>
						<after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</subsection></section><section id="H3E05B14E91364D7E83296AEAC6116321"><enum>610.</enum><header>Auditing Oversight
			 Board</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Sarbanes-Oxley Act
			 of 2002 is amended—</text>
				<paragraph id="H9DB34325F1784BE8AA660210A8175D55"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in section 2(a)(5), by
			 striking <quote>Public Company Accounting Oversight Board</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>Auditing Oversight Board</quote>;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H2F09CFD6F56343228278F80D77D3E388"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in section 101(a), by striking
			 <quote>Public Company Accounting Oversight Board</quote> and inserting
			 <quote>Auditing Oversight Board</quote>; and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="HB09FE62418894F289D85597362CEAA14"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in the heading of title I, by striking
			 <quote><header-in-text level="title" style="OLC">Public Company Accounting
			 Oversight Board</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="title" style="OLC">Auditing Oversight
			 Board</header-in-text></quote>.</text>
				</paragraph></section></title><title id="H4EA3C369175D4301B7D5308F0B059E9D"><enum>VII</enum><header>Senior Investment
			 Protection</header>
			<section id="HA4F52CE9266B4049835ACFDAE257FEB2"><enum>701.</enum><header>Findings</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Congress finds that—</text>
				<paragraph id="HC10174CF7B4E4EC99F9E3B3C57FE16A3"><enum>(1)</enum><text>many seniors are targeted
			 by salespersons and advisers using misleading certifications and professional
			 designations;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H5700369E8B3A488889CCBE5983431104"><enum>(2)</enum><text>many certifications and
			 professional designations used by salespersons and advisers represent limited
			 training or expertise, and may in fact be of no value with respect to advising
			 seniors on financial and estate planning matters, and far too often, such
			 designations are obtained simply by attending a weekend seminar and passing an
			 open book, multiple choice test;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H6E4CD083F15F4C98BEF1E614D59F5568"><enum>(3)</enum><text>many seniors have lost
			 their life savings because salespersons and advisers holding a misleading
			 designation have steered them toward products that were unsuitable for them,
			 given their retirement needs and life expectancies;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H217CA6E6C64A4CA6B83A1D8641D60590"><enum>(4)</enum><text>seniors have a right to
			 clearly know whether they are working with a qualified adviser who understands
			 the products and is working in their best interest or a self-interested
			 salesperson or adviser advocating particular products; and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H2E93E31AC0D541A280015B1DA4141C22"><enum>(5)</enum><text>many existing State laws
			 and enforcement measures addressing the use of certifications, professional
			 designations, and suitability standards in selling financial products to
			 seniors are inadequate to protect senior investors from salespersons and
			 advisers using such designations.</text>
				</paragraph></section><section id="H3016EC23366541DCA4E7C020FD29619F"><enum>702.</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">For purposes of this title:</text>
				<paragraph id="H063A2BAA6AFA4EF290D4E59F1F046519"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Misleading
			 designation</header><text>The term <term>misleading designation</term>—</text>
					<subparagraph id="H199F6331237C4498B177193C40EB8B09"><enum>(A)</enum><text>means the use of a
			 purported certification, professional designation, or other credential, that
			 indicates or implies that a salesperson or adviser has special certification or
			 training in advising or servicing seniors; and</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H3C3C87A7B04D4BDB84B50FCA31B5DAD0"><enum>(B)</enum><text>does not include any
			 legitimate certification, professional designation, license, or other
			 credential, if—</text>
						<clause id="H2CD1D3C308194F1AA73FF0D0D4038E05"><enum>(i)</enum><text>it has been offered by an
			 academic institution having regional accreditation; or</text>
						</clause><clause id="HB69BFEB645A24A01B7210EFB103EFF72"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">it meets the standards for certifications,
			 licenses, and professional designations outlined by the North American
			 Securities Administrators Association (in this title referred to as the
			 <quote>NASAA</quote>) Model Rule on the Use of Senior-Specific Certifications
			 and Professional Designations, as in effect on the date of the enactment of
			 this Act, or any successor thereto, or it was issued by or obtained from any
			 State.</text>
						</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H5C46204BEE2F447B9AC107D51A6AF058"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Financial
			 product</header><text>The term <term>financial product</term> means securities,
			 insurance products (including insurance products which pay a return, whether
			 fixed or variable), and bank and loan products.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H590F2280B57B43BDB0F365861C7C5BFC"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Misleading or
			 fraudulent marketing</header><text>The term <term>misleading or fraudulent
			 marketing</term> means the use of a misleading designation when selling to or
			 advising a senior about the sale of a financial product.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H633CF1FC5F15497DA00E804EA25A894C"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Senior</header><text>The
			 term <term>senior</term> means any individual who has attained the age of 62
			 years or more.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="HF83F334405734A5493DE8F96791E551A"><enum>(5)</enum><header>State</header><text>The
			 term <term>State</term> means each of the 50 States, the District of Columbia,
			 and the unincorporated territories of Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin
			 Islands.</text>
				</paragraph></section><section id="HCF1B04E7C15E4DEF9E7DC5848131AAC0"><enum>703.</enum><header>Grants to States for
			 enhanced protection of seniors from being mislead by false
			 designations</header>
				<subsection id="HB2D8B60AE09E414FAE2D8E0C155852B2"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Grant
			 program</header><text>The Securities and Exchange Commission (in this title
			 referred to as the <term>Commission</term>)—</text>
					<paragraph id="H4A9406EDBEFA4DFFBB8FADDAFB29F79D"><enum>(1)</enum><text>shall establish a program
			 in accordance with this title to provide grants to States—</text>
						<subparagraph id="H62CB28EC51C74B4AACD73E20C70B33AD"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to investigate and
			 prosecute misleading and fraudulent marketing practices; or</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H4CC3FD34A89C447A96DAE9366D9FEB71"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to develop educational
			 materials and training aimed at reducing misleading and fraudulent marketing of
			 financial products toward seniors; and</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H94BB9454D7BF47888E68564C0CB7A4ED"><enum>(2)</enum><text>may establish such
			 performance objectives, reporting requirements, and application procedures for
			 States and State agencies receiving grants under this title as the Commission
			 determines are necessary to carry out and assess the effectiveness of the
			 program under this title.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H5A85DAA8555B4345800E996CDFC25A60"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Use of grant
			 amounts</header><text>A grant under this title may be used (including through
			 subgrants) by the State or the appropriate State agency designated by the
			 State—</text>
					<paragraph id="H0F529378573546C8921BEEF13618C495"><enum>(1)</enum><text>to fund additional staff
			 to identify, investigate, and prosecute (through civil, administrative, or
			 criminal enforcement actions) cases involving misleading or fraudulent
			 marketing of financial products to seniors;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H7842CFDA357A4F65ACD0A456016568F0"><enum>(2)</enum><text>to fund technology,
			 equipment, and training for regulators, prosecutors, and law enforcement in
			 order to identify salespersons and advisers who target seniors through the use
			 of misleading designations;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HBBCD2D35C32A4E92AE153BB2CDEC2D01"><enum>(3)</enum><text>to fund technology,
			 equipment, and training for prosecutors to increase the successful prosecution
			 of those targeting seniors with the use of misleading designations;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H7C06A1969D774A0D9F01526D0BE22865"><enum>(4)</enum><text>to provide educational
			 materials and training to regulators on the appropriateness of the use of
			 designations by salespersons and advisers of financial products;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H6C0EB4496CB540038DE824E89394FC49"><enum>(5)</enum><text>to provide educational
			 materials and training to seniors to increase their awareness and understanding
			 of designations; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H3F411C7651BC44D5B854211DE9F5B0FE"><enum>(6)</enum><text>to develop comprehensive
			 plans to combat misleading or fraudulent marketing of financial products to
			 seniors.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HD934B4A3A76A428CBA023CBBA53D39A4"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Grant
			 requirements</header>
					<paragraph id="HD5B0B911062D4DF18BA0F3A9E19ABB9F"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Maximum</header><text>The
			 amount of a grant under this title may not exceed $500,000 per fiscal year per
			 State, if all requirements of paragraphs (2), (3), (4), and (5) are met. Such
			 amount shall be limited to $100,000 per fiscal year per State in any case in
			 which the State meets the requirements of—</text>
						<subparagraph id="HDACEF61409934A2A83871F1CAFE83C74"><enum>(A)</enum><text>paragraphs (2) and (3),
			 but not each of paragraphs (4) and (5); or</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H5BE38FA29F294ABE9050CCA3C23B35D3"><enum>(B)</enum><text>paragraphs (4) and (5),
			 but not each of paragraphs (2) and (3).</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H0C31BCBB71F74EFE81B4CEC1ACE9B5C4"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Standard designation
			 rules for securities</header><text>A State shall have adopted rules on the
			 appropriate use of designations in the offer or sale of securities or
			 investment advice, which shall meet or exceed the minimum requirements of the
			 NASAA Model Rule on the Use of Senior-Specific Certifications and Professional
			 Designations, as in effect on the date of the enactment of this Act, or any
			 successor thereto.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H391DF5F97DDF4CBBA0E4E571284B5AF7"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Suitability rules for
			 securities</header><text>A State shall have adopted standard rules on the
			 suitability requirements in the sale of securities, which shall, to the extent
			 practicable, conform to the minimum requirements on suitability imposed by
			 self-regulatory organization rules under the securities laws (as defined in
			 section 3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934).</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H74970BA0537E485C95665401A022BD33"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Standard designation
			 rules for insurance products</header><text>A State shall have adopted standard
			 rules on the appropriate use of designations in the sale of insurance products,
			 which shall, to the extent practicable, conform to the minimum requirements of
			 the National Association of Insurance Commissioners Model Regulation on the Use
			 of Senior-Specific Certifications and Professional Designations in the Sale of
			 Life Insurance and Annuities, as in effect on the date of the enactment of this
			 Act, or any successor thereto.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H925FBEBC63534C1F8B17F726B4A41E28"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Suitability and
			 supervision rules for annuity products</header>
						<subparagraph id="HC80AD2493C124CC5A794E9C6815B292B"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>A State shall have adopted rules governing insurer
			 supervision of, suitability of, and insurer and insurance producer conduct
			 relating to, the sale of annuity products, including fixed and index
			 annuities.</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H76C5B8576E634DC19283F7902FA3FC74"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Annuity products
			 criteria</header><text>The rules required by subparagraph (A) shall, to the
			 extent practicable, provide—</text>
							<clause id="H310AF856FC2A42709CDAD950EDE28A35"><enum>(i)</enum><text>that insurers, and
			 insurance producers are responsible for, and liable for penalties for, the
			 suitability of each recommended annuity transaction;</text>
							</clause><clause id="H7CB8A5A26E4B4C2EBA048FF32B322E1D"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>that insurers and
			 insurance producers are required to apply a standard for determining the
			 suitability of each recommended annuity transaction, including fixed and index
			 annuities, that is at least as protective of the interests of the consumer as
			 rule 2821(b) of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (in this paragraph
			 referred to as <quote>FINRA</quote>), as in effect on the date of the enactment
			 of this Act, or any successor to such rule;</text>
							</clause><clause id="H46BE965007D14A09A9C089E063AA87C0"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>that insurers and
			 insurance producers are required to maintain a process for review of the
			 suitability, and approval or disapproval, of each recommended annuity
			 transaction that is at least as protective of the interests of the consumer as
			 the principal review required under rule 2821(c) of FINRA, as in effect on the
			 date of the enactment of this Act, or any successor to such rule;</text>
							</clause><clause id="H16F67DC50AFF45708126AB3A65F0BDB8"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>that insurers and
			 insurance producers are required to maintain processes for the supervision of
			 direct annuity sales and insurance producer-recommended annuity sales
			 (including procedures for the insurer to obtain and confirm consumer
			 suitability information and for the insurer to confirm consumer understanding
			 of the annuity transaction) that are at least as protective of the interests of
			 the consumer as member broker and dealer supervision requirements of FINRA, as
			 in effect on the date of the enactment of this Act, or any successor to such
			 requirements;</text>
							</clause><clause id="H5929142D82AF4EC6BD855C1A5026BC5D"><enum>(v)</enum><text>that insurers are
			 required to verify that each insurance producer successfully completes, and
			 each insurance producer is required to receive, training designed to ensure
			 that the insurance producer is competent to recommend each class of
			 annuity;</text>
							</clause><clause id="HA4632319955C4DC082D744B0F921754A"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>that insurers are
			 required to verify that insurance producers receive, and insurance producers
			 are required to receive, training regarding the features of each offered
			 annuity product, to an extent that is at least as protective of the interests
			 of the consumer as the FINRA firm element training requirements, as in effect
			 on the date of the enactment of this Act, or any successor to such
			 requirements;</text>
							</clause><clause id="HB829EB854AB742989C265FA8E9AD4CEE"><enum>(vii)</enum><text>for coordination of
			 such rules with the rules of FINRA governing member brokers, dealers, and
			 security representatives, to the extent appropriate, consistent with protecting
			 the interests of consumers, for State insurance regulators to rely on, or to
			 avoid duplication of FINRA rules; and</text>
							</clause><clause id="HBC024CC13B774672944A739E693EB8EC"><enum>(viii)</enum><text>for exemption from
			 such rules only if such exemption is consistent with the protection of
			 consumers.</text>
							</clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section><section id="HD5431A9A6A924C249EB591C2450B4579"><enum>704.</enum><header>Applications</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">To be eligible for a grant under this title,
			 the State or appropriate State agency shall submit to the Commission a proposal
			 to use the grant money to protect seniors from misleading or fraudulent
			 marketing techniques in the offer and sale of financial products, which
			 application shall—</text>
				<paragraph id="H03B3618D21FA4866891120C93D20CE85"><enum>(1)</enum><text>identify the scope of the
			 problem;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H2F7BCAFE44FA4E89A6427408CCFE8C93"><enum>(2)</enum><text>describe how the proposed
			 program will help to protect seniors from misleading or fraudulent marketing in
			 the sale of financial products, including, at a minimum—</text>
					<subparagraph id="HB6FA439C21804D0A97F24CAE8C8A341A"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by proactively
			 identifying senior victims of misleading and fraudulent marketing in the offer
			 and sale of financial products;</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H3173459EA6354ED4B51A2164EF1F85A2"><enum>(B)</enum><text>how the proposed program
			 can assist in the investigation and prosecution of those using misleading or
			 fraudulent marketing in the offer and sale of financial products to seniors;
			 and</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H6A1CFF6D74394FBCBC3A4B0F816FB8B8"><enum>(C)</enum><text>how the proposed program
			 can help discourage and reduce future cases of misleading or fraudulent
			 marketing in the offer and sale of financial products to seniors; and</text>
					</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H768E306E66AF43809B94806895D0632C"><enum>(3)</enum><text>describe how the proposed
			 program is to be integrated with other existing State efforts.</text>
				</paragraph></section><section id="H4928B8C4EA724C2A939163C6252C0549"><enum>705.</enum><header>Length of
			 participation</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">A State
			 receiving a grant under this title shall be provided assistance funds for a
			 period of 3 years, after which the State may reapply for additional
			 funding.</text>
			</section><section id="H413FD15C2BF4401B90BB6E78D776B688"><enum>706.</enum><header>Authorization of
			 appropriations</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">There are
			 authorized to be appropriated to carry out this title, $8,000,000 for each of
			 the fiscal years 2011 through 2015.</text>
			</section></title><title id="HA940F9F30B7C4ECA87F31A5FCE74B108"><enum>VIII</enum><header>Registration of
			 Municipal Financial Advisors</header>
			<section id="HEDFB0F32A4484572AEB0E9E4C104573C"><enum>801.</enum><header>Municipal financial
			 adviser registration requirement</header>
				<subsection id="H2B7B31DDF7F6431B9927EBCBBC565FE4"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>The Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is amended by
			 inserting after section 15E (15 U.S.C. 78o–7) the following new section:</text>
					<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" id="H2F15619D462E4C5EBD729A2F2140AC8D" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
						<section id="HC97A8076FE48461A91508C2EDEF77DAD"><enum>15F.</enum><header>Municipal financial
				adviser registration requirement</header>
							<subsection id="H3AAED90088C144C7ACDF19911B8D009D"><enum>(a)</enum><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H0D91C7492C074893913D9AD74D503BB6"><enum>(1)</enum><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H2D34E23EF5C14C458CD4971199873995"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">It shall be unlawful for any person to make
				use of the mails or any means or instrumentality of interstate commerce to act
				as a municipal financial adviser unless such person is registered as a
				municipal financial adviser in accordance with subsection (b).</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" id="H7A58243F72564C54ACA1EBAB8B7D8C06" indent="up2" reported-display-style="italic"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Subparagraph (A) shall not apply to a
				natural person associated with a municipal financial adviser, as long as such
				adviser is registered in accordance with subsection (b) and is not a natural
				person.</text>
									</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" id="H67C6B92440174269AE25316D8FC4F96C" indent="up1" reported-display-style="italic"><enum>(2)</enum><text>The Commission, by rule
				or order, as it deems consistent with the public interest and the protection of
				investors, may conditionally or unconditionally exempt from paragraph (1) of
				this section any municipal financial adviser or class of municipal financial
				advisers specified in such rule or order.</text>
								</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HE67D1BA5DDD54DAB82E5F2F65223E54B"><enum>(b)</enum><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H412E071368C04CDFA9E0505786FD8118"><enum>(1)</enum><text>A municipal financial
				adviser may be registered by filing with the Commission an application for
				registration in such form and containing such information and documents
				concerning such municipal financial adviser and any persons associated with
				such municipal financial adviser as the Commission, by rule, may prescribe as
				necessary or appropriate in the public interest or for the protection of
				investors. Within 45 days of the date of the filing of such application (or
				within such longer period as to which the applicant consents), the Commission
				shall—</text>
									<subparagraph changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" id="H1F5205D905DD48549DE53561061E711D" indent="up1" reported-display-style="italic"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by order grant
				registration, or</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" id="H799B13F6FF5F44E0988C912B489C724F" indent="up1" reported-display-style="italic"><enum>(B)</enum><text>institute proceedings to
				determine whether registration should be denied. Such proceedings shall include
				notice of the grounds for denial under consideration and opportunity for
				hearing and shall be concluded within 120 days of the date of the filing of the
				application for registration. At the conclusion of such proceedings, the
				Commission, by order, shall grant or deny such registration. The Commission may
				extend the time for conclusion of such proceedings for up to 90 days if it
				finds good cause for such extension and publishes its reasons for so finding or
				for such longer period as to which the applicant consents.</text>
									</subparagraph><continuation-text changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" continuation-text-level="paragraph" reported-display-style="italic">The
				Commission shall grant such registration if the Commission finds that the
				requirements of this section are satisfied. The Commission shall deny such
				registration if it does not make such a finding or if it finds that if the
				applicant were so registered, its registration would be subject to suspension
				or revocation under paragraph (4).</continuation-text></paragraph><paragraph changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" id="HBAAF9B34380348BAB8569D35C0CB0803" indent="up1" reported-display-style="italic"><enum>(2)</enum><text>An application for
				registration of a municipal financial adviser to be formed or organized may be
				made by a municipal financial adviser to which the municipal financial adviser
				to be formed or organized is to be the successor. Such application, in such
				form as the Commission, by rule, may prescribe, shall contain such information
				and documents concerning the applicant, the successor, and any persons
				associated with the applicant or the successor, as the Commission, by rule, may
				prescribe as necessary or appropriate in the public interest or for the
				protection of investors. The grant or denial of registration to such an
				applicant shall be in accordance with the procedures set forth in paragraph (1)
				of this subsection. If the Commission grants such registration, the
				registration shall terminate on the 45th day after the effective date thereof,
				unless prior thereto the successor shall, in accordance with such rules and
				regulations as the Commission may prescribe, adopt the application for
				registration as its own.</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" id="HA8EE81943EE7400D951BD3211B77E926" indent="up1" reported-display-style="italic"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Any provision of this
				title (other than section 5 and subsection (a) of this section) which prohibits
				any act, practice, or course of business if the mails or any means or
				instrumentality of interstate commerce is used in connection therewith shall
				also prohibit any such act, practice, or course of business by any registered
				municipal financial adviser or any person acting on behalf of such a municipal
				financial adviser, irrespective of any use of the mails or any means or
				instrumentality of interstate commerce in connection therewith.</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" id="HDF7144C6646B401E8A04CF8004557F72" indent="up1" reported-display-style="italic"><enum>(4)</enum><text>The Commission, by order,
				shall censure, place limitations on the activities, functions, or operations
				of, suspend for a period not exceeding 12 months, or revoke the registration of
				any municipal financial adviser if it finds, on the record after notice and
				opportunity for hearing, that such censure, placing of limitations, suspension,
				or revocation is in the public interest and that such municipal financial
				adviser, whether prior or subsequent to becoming such, or any person associated
				with such municipal financial adviser, whether prior or subsequent to becoming
				so associated—</text>
									<subparagraph id="H4479592B2EF44E91AE7F5EFA717A7417"><enum>(A)</enum><text>has willfully made or
				caused to be made in any application for registration or report required to be
				filed with the Commission or with any other appropriate regulatory agency under
				this title, or in any proceeding before the Commission with respect to
				registration, any statement which was at the time and in the light of the
				circumstances under which it was made false or misleading with respect to any
				material fact, or has omitted to state in any such application or report any
				material fact which is required to be stated therein;</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H15AEE3F83A354A80848A4C63CE4DFF43"><enum>(B)</enum><text>has been convicted within
				10 years preceding the filing of any application for registration or at any
				time thereafter of any felony or misdemeanor or of a substantially equivalent
				crime by a foreign court of competent jurisdiction which the Commission
				finds—</text>
										<clause id="HEC53ED1657044D489D31F1F22E19CF55"><enum>(i)</enum><text>involves the purchase or
				sale of any security, the taking of a false oath, the making of a false report,
				bribery, perjury, burglary, any substantially equivalent activity however
				denominated by the laws of the relevant foreign government, or conspiracy to
				commit any such offense;</text>
										</clause><clause id="HCFF769989D424DD990DDC78F4A535150"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>arises out of the
				conduct of the business of a municipal financial adviser, broker, dealer,
				municipal securities dealer, government securities broker, government
				securities dealer, investment adviser, bank, insurance company, fiduciary,
				transfer agent, nationally recognized statistical rating organization, foreign
				person performing a function substantially equivalent to any of the above, or
				entity or person required to be registered under the Commodity Exchange Act (7
				U.S.C. 1 et seq.) or any substantially equivalent foreign statute or
				regulation;</text>
										</clause><clause id="HE1E457E38A8D475B99DB2E1D9CAD874A"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>involves the larceny,
				theft, robbery, extortion, forgery, counterfeiting, fraudulent concealment,
				embezzlement, fraudulent conversion, or misappropriation of funds, or
				securities, or substantially equivalent activity however denominated by the
				laws of the relevant foreign government; or</text>
										</clause><clause id="HB02F9FA14B7F4889BA5CF67F1DFFFC7E"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>involves the violation
				of section 152, 1341, 1342, or 1343 or chapter 25 or 47 of title 18, or a
				violation of a substantially equivalent foreign statute;</text>
										</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H27C3DE6B1F7C4D5AAA93CBF33C42D64E"><enum>(C)</enum><text>is permanently or
				temporarily enjoined by order, judgment, or decree of any court of competent
				jurisdiction from acting as a municipal financial adviser, investment adviser,
				underwriter, broker, dealer, municipal securities dealer, government securities
				broker, government securities dealer, transfer agent, nationally recognized
				statistical rating organization, foreign person performing a function
				substantially equivalent to any of the above, or entity or person required to
				be registered under the Commodity Exchange Act or any substantially equivalent
				foreign statute or regulation, or as an affiliated person or employee of any
				investment company, bank, insurance company, foreign entity substantially
				equivalent to any of the above, or entity or person required to be registered
				under the Commodity Exchange Act or any substantially equivalent foreign
				statute or regulation or from engaging in or continuing any conduct or practice
				in connection with any such activity, or in connection with the purchase or
				sale of any security;</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H2B2A3F6B1FB147B183E949FD991AE508"><enum>(D)</enum><text>has willfully violated
				any provision of the Securities Act of 1933, the Investment Advisers Act of
				1940, the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Commodity Exchange Act, this
				title, the rules or regulations under any of such statutes, or is unable to
				comply with any such provision;</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H175DF9F69BE54DA9B3380643A13D19D0"><enum>(E)</enum><text>has willfully aided,
				abetted, counseled, commanded, induced, or procured the violation by any other
				person of any provision of the Securities Act of 1933, the Investment Advisers
				Act of 1940, the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Commodity Exchange Act,
				this title, the rules or regulations under any of such statutes, or has failed
				reasonably to supervise, with a view to preventing violations of the provisions
				of such statutes, rules, and regulations, another person who commits such a
				violation, if such other person is subject to his supervision. For the purposes
				of this subparagraph, no person shall be deemed to have failed reasonably to
				supervise any other person, if—</text>
										<clause id="H7E72B9DAA7654814B6397B3E33B28AC4"><enum>(i)</enum><text>there have been
				established procedures, and a system for applying such procedures, which would
				reasonably be expected to prevent and detect, insofar as practicable, any such
				violation by such other person, and</text>
										</clause><clause id="H742F9729ABB84DC4931E492A473804DA"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>such person has
				reasonably discharged the duties and obligations incumbent upon him by reason
				of such procedures and system without reasonable cause to believe that such
				procedures and system were not being complied with;</text>
										</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H81DAD44B51074F54B2774FF0D4558853"><enum>(F)</enum><text>is subject to any order
				of the Commission barring or suspending the right of the person to be
				associated with a municipal financial adviser;</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HDEEA0FCFD62A4807B25E407C15D57647"><enum>(G)</enum><text>has been found by a
				foreign financial regulatory authority to have—</text>
										<clause id="H0A067C5FF46444FD8AA24CB96924C88A"><enum>(i)</enum><text>made or caused to be made
				in any application for registration or report required to be filed with a
				foreign financial regulatory authority, or in any proceeding before a foreign
				financial regulatory authority with respect to registration, any statement that
				was at the time and in the light of the circumstances under which it was made
				false or misleading with respect to any material fact, or has omitted to state
				in any application or report to the foreign financial regulatory authority any
				material fact that is required to be stated therein;</text>
										</clause><clause id="H50A558B9270A4796A90FC4003B8F4962"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>violated any foreign
				statute or regulation regarding transactions in securities, or contracts of
				sale of a commodity for future delivery, traded on or subject to the rules of a
				contract market or any board of trade; or</text>
										</clause><clause id="HB0C6EFFBA9634D74B98033B7D7DF7BC1"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>aided, abetted,
				counseled, commanded, induced, or procured the violation by any person of any
				provision of any statutory provisions enacted by a foreign government, or rules
				or regulations thereunder, empowering a foreign financial regulatory authority
				regarding transactions in securities, or contracts of sale of a commodity for
				future delivery, traded on or subject to the rules of a contract market or any
				board of trade, or has been found, by a foreign financial regulatory authority,
				to have failed reasonably to supervise, with a view to preventing violations of
				such statutory provisions, rules, and regulations, another person who commits
				such a violation, if such other person is subject to his supervision; or</text>
										</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H77E574A8178A492D87771187B706B17E"><enum>(H)</enum><text>is subject to any final
				order of a State securities commission (or any agency or officer performing
				like functions), State authority that supervises or examines banks, savings
				associations, or credit unions, State insurance commission (or any agency or
				office performing like functions), an appropriate Federal banking agency (as
				defined in section 3 of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1813(q))),
				or the National Credit Union Administration, that—</text>
										<clause id="HC0B9505FBC414859850925D60C5B9FA5"><enum>(i)</enum><text>bars such person from
				association with an entity regulated by such commission, authority, agency, or
				officer, or from engaging in the business of securities, insurance, banking,
				savings association activities, or credit union activities; or</text>
										</clause><clause id="HD382ACEA978D447C9AC69FCC451B5165"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>constitutes a final
				order based on violations of any laws or regulations that prohibit fraudulent,
				manipulative, or deceptive conduct.</text>
										</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" id="H569107F700C6459D919461B352768352" indent="up1" reported-display-style="italic"><enum>(5)</enum><text>Pending final
				determination whether any registration under this subsection shall be revoked,
				the Commission, by order, may suspend such registration, if such suspension
				appears to the Commission, after notice and opportunity for hearing, to be
				necessary or appropriate in the public interest or for the protection of
				investors. Any registered municipal financial adviser may, upon such terms and
				conditions as the Commission deems necessary or appropriate in the public
				interest or for the protection of investors, withdraw from registration by
				filing a written notice of withdrawal with the Commission. If the Commission
				finds that any registered municipal financial adviser is no longer in existence
				or has ceased to do business as a municipal financial adviser, the Commission,
				by order, shall cancel the registration of such municipal financial
				adviser.</text>
								</paragraph><paragraph changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" id="H466B92E0E30A4B11968D955E37BF24A0" indent="up1" reported-display-style="italic"><enum>(6)</enum><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HF79E14504B8541AAA44DD17F2F823534"><enum>(A)</enum><text>With respect to any
				person who is associated, who is seeking to become associated, or, at the time
				of the alleged misconduct, who was associated or was seeking to become
				associated with a municipal financial adviser, the Commission, by order, shall
				censure, place limitations on the activities or functions of such person, or
				suspend for a period not exceeding 12 months, or bar such person from being
				associated with a municipal financial adviser, if the Commission finds, on the
				record after notice and opportunity for a hearing, that such censure, placing
				of limitations, suspension, or bar is in the public interest and that such
				person—</text>
										<clause changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" id="H7EB62E80B754461B800A634EEA615FB7" indent="up1" reported-display-style="italic"><enum>(i)</enum><text>has committed or omitted
				any act, or is subject to an order or finding, enumerated in subparagraph (A),
				(D), or (E) of paragraph (4) of this subsection;</text>
										</clause><clause changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" id="H17303DD7591240598EE314D84133D323" indent="up1" reported-display-style="italic"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>has been convicted of
				any offense specified in subparagraph (B) of such paragraph (4) within 10 years
				of the commencement of the proceedings under this paragraph; or</text>
										</clause><clause changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" id="H065D9E993441463598B88B31A346F672" indent="up1" reported-display-style="italic"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>is enjoined from any
				action, conduct, or practice specified in subparagraph (C) of such paragraph
				(4).</text>
										</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" id="HB039864A0D074D1EA240378DE076B1A9" indent="up1" reported-display-style="italic"><enum>(B)</enum><text>It shall be
				unlawful—</text>
										<clause id="H32EC6B096A2B4545AEEFBC9E7DF28F66"><enum>(i)</enum><text>for any person as to whom
				an order under subparagraph (A) is in effect, without the consent of the
				Commission, willfully to become, or to be, associated with a municipal
				financial adviser in contravention of such order; or</text>
										</clause><clause id="HD96FB35116E64028A58E3925C969C18C"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>for any municipal
				financial adviser to permit such a person, without the consent of the
				Commission, to become or remain, a person associated with the municipal
				financial adviser in contravention of such order, if such municipal financial
				adviser knew, or in the exercise of reasonable care should have known, of such
				order.</text>
										</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" id="H6A0252AE2C1E4395A7FF575F9CDB0DBF" indent="up1" reported-display-style="italic"><enum>(7)</enum><text>No registered municipal
				financial adviser shall act as such unless it meets such standards of
				operational capability and such municipal financial adviser and all natural
				persons associated with such municipal financial adviser meet such standards of
				training, experience, competence, and such other qualifications as the
				Commission finds necessary or appropriate in the public interest or for the
				protection of investors. The Commission shall establish such standards by rules
				and regulations, which may—</text>
									<subparagraph id="H118431B46E354750BD3A32F5800933D0"><enum>(A)</enum><text>specify that all or any
				portion of such standards shall be applicable to any class of municipal
				financial advisers and persons associated with municipal financial
				advisers;</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H37AA7DA63B6C4419ACA1AD5475AAC676"><enum>(B)</enum><text>require persons in any
				such class to pass tests prescribed in accordance with such rules and
				regulations, which tests shall, with respect to any class of partners,
				officers, or supervisory employees (which latter term may be defined by the
				Commission’s rules and regulations) engaged in the management of the municipal
				financial adviser, include questions relating to bookkeeping, accounting,
				supervision of employees, maintenance of records, and other appropriate
				matters; and</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H08FE06170DAE4EB5BEA6627CE8CB6495"><enum>(C)</enum><text>provide that persons in
				any such class other than municipal financial advisers and partners, officers,
				and supervisory employees of municipal financial advisers, may be qualified
				solely on the basis of compliance with such standards of training and such
				other qualifications as the Commission finds appropriate.</text>
									</subparagraph><continuation-text continuation-text-level="paragraph">The
				Commission, by rule, may prescribe reasonable fees and charges to defray its
				costs in carrying out this paragraph, including, but not limited to, fees for
				any test administered by it or under its direction.</continuation-text></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H024367DED8C24EC8B4DE3D96D91FB179"><enum>(c)</enum><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H5ECA634AB748491D9FCF000EE4C7FBBE"><enum>(1)</enum><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H3A52F7EF959D4D82AA8F92EC801F04C5"><enum>(A)</enum><text>No municipal financial
				adviser shall make use of the mails or any means or instrumentality of
				interstate commerce in connection with which such municipal financial adviser
				engages in any fraudulent, deceptive, or manipulative act or practice or
				violates such rules and regulations regarding conflicts of interest or fair
				practices, including but not limited to rules and regulations related to
				political contributions, as the Commission shall prescribe in the public
				interest or for the protection of investors or to maintain fair and orderly
				markets.</text>
									</subparagraph><subparagraph changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" id="HE55B1A6E9DF340A89F3ECBBF2DE9C711" indent="up2" reported-display-style="italic"><enum>(B)</enum><text>The Commission shall, for
				the purposes of this paragraph as the Commission finds necessary or appropriate
				in the public interest or for the protection of investors, by rules and
				regulations define, and prescribe means reasonably designed to prevent, such
				acts and practices as are fraudulent, deceptive, or manipulative.</text>
									</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" id="HBEDB45DD44D840AEB4D970C879C963C4" indent="up1" reported-display-style="italic"><enum>(2)</enum><text>If the Commission finds,
				after notice and opportunity for a hearing, that any person subject to the
				provisions of this section or any rule or regulation thereunder has failed to
				comply with any such provision, rule, or regulation in any material respect,
				the Commission may publish its findings and issue an order requiring such
				person, and any person who was a cause of the failure to comply due to an act
				or omission the person knew or should have known would contribute to the
				failure to comply, to comply, or to take steps to effect compliance, with such
				provision or such rule or regulation thereunder upon such terms and conditions
				and within such time as the Commission may specify in such order.</text>
								</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H441DCA1F704345A982356770DF0F8DCA"><enum>(d)</enum><text>Every registered
				municipal financial adviser shall establish, maintain, and enforce written
				policies and procedures reasonably designed, taking into consideration the
				nature of such municipal financial adviser’s business, to prevent the misuse in
				violation of this title, or the rules or regulations thereunder, of material,
				nonpublic information by such municipal financial adviser or any person
				associated with such municipal financial adviser. The Commission, as it deems
				necessary or appropriate in the public interest or for the protection of
				investors, shall adopt rules or regulations to require specific policies or
				procedures reasonably designed to prevent misuse in violation of this title (or
				the rules or regulations thereunder) of material, nonpublic information.</text>
							</subsection><subsection id="HBB38781C111242419635DEC13EAB6ADC"><enum>(e)</enum><text>A municipal financial
				adviser and any person associated with such municipal financial adviser shall
				be deemed to have a fiduciary duty to any municipal securities issuer for whom
				such municipal financial adviser acts as a municipal financial adviser. A
				municipal financial adviser may not engage in any act, practice, or course of
				business which is not consistent with a municipal financial adviser’s fiduciary
				duty. The Commission shall, for the purposes of this paragraph, by rules and
				regulations define, and prescribe means reasonably designed to prevent, such
				acts, practices, and courses of business as are not consistent with a municipal
				financial adviser’s fiduciary duty to its
				clients.</text>
							</subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</subsection><subsection id="H326D549FC1F244F78E36E52E4AC4064E"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Definition</header><text>Section
			 3(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78c(a)) is amended by
			 adding at the end the following new paragraphs:</text>
					<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" id="H8FA99FA55981477286DB6EA6A3E6A4F9" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
						<paragraph id="HD6951F6E3EC9473483205A53902E1E16"><enum>(65)</enum><header>Municipal financial
				adviser</header>
							<subparagraph id="HA315BFAC156F4389B05CEED0316E366E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>The term <quote>municipal
				financial adviser</quote> means a person who, for compensation, engages in the
				business of—</text>
								<clause id="HA33DA6D8A327465AB9BD383EB1283254"><enum>(i)</enum><text>providing advice to a
				municipal securities issuer with respect to—</text>
									<subclause id="HED3EDF1F7151473A87DD4767BE0C2272"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the issuance or proposed
				issuance of securities, including any remarketing of municipal securities
				directly or indirectly by or on behalf of a municipal securities issuer;</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="HB60822D818774835A0F40F7F24E9A91D"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the investment of
				proceeds from securities issued by such municipal securities issuer;</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="H20E28A429C944138910311D875AAB2BD"><enum>(III)</enum><text>the hedging of any
				risks associated with subclauses (I) or (II), including advice as to swap
				agreements (as defined in section 206A of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act regardless
				of whether the counterparties constitute eligible contract participants);
				or</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="H17D7166B8AC8490E8329D6D6AA1CA6E8"><enum>(IV)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">preparation of disclosure documents in
				connection with the issuance, proposed issuance, or previous issuance of
				securities issued by a municipal securities issuer, including, without
				limitation, official statements and documents prepared in connection with a
				written agreement or contract for the benefit of holders of such securities
				described in section 240.15c2–12 of title 17, Code of Federal
				Regulations;</text>
									</subclause></clause><clause id="HDD6E5103F87F4660B0CFD37B158F55F7"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>assisting a municipal
				securities issuer in selecting or negotiating guaranteed investment contracts
				or other investment products; or</text>
								</clause><clause id="HF2F38B34943543DB94EC2EDDF8A37E8C"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>assisting any municipal
				securities issuer in the primary offering of securities not involving a public
				offering.</text>
								</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H6A9F898C9AF04271AE94DDA4C1413D6E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>Such term does not
				include—</text>
								<clause id="H2B9BC38131194681A486485EA497B45D"><enum>(i)</enum><text>an attorney, if the
				attorney is offering advice or providing services that are of a traditional
				legal nature;</text>
								</clause><clause id="H48327ABC52664BBBAEC8031A6D65E1DE"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a nationally recognized
				statistical rating organization to the extent it is involved in the process of
				developing credit ratings;</text>
								</clause><clause id="H355FC7F744F74A1690784B2563C7C894"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>a registered
				broker-dealer when acting as an underwriter, as such term is defined in section
				2(a)(11) of the Securities Act of 1933 (15 U.S.C. section 77b(a)(11));
				or</text>
								</clause><clause id="H6F701E761C4E4F048B5285192A6B5D19"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>a State or any political
				subdivision thereof.</text>
								</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H9DCF1D1B004A469F9BC1CC230F484738"><enum>(66)</enum><header>Municipal securities
				issuer</header><text>The term <quote>municipal securities issuer</quote>
				means—</text>
							<subparagraph id="H26E70D7D14D94E2EAC4692D93D582301"><enum>(A)</enum><text>any entity that has the
				ability to issue a security the interest on which is excludable from gross
				income under section 103 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and the
				regulations thereunder; or</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H1EACC01E007E4995A916FD7CBD58B1E8"><enum>(B)</enum><text>any person who receives
				the proceeds generated from the issuance of municipal securities.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H62E572D7C9F2419891DFD16C3D1E7DDA"><enum>(67)</enum><header>Person associated with
				a municipal financial adviser; associated person of a municipal financial
				adviser</header><text>The term <quote>person associated with a municipal
				financial adviser</quote> or <quote>associated person of a municipal financial
				adviser</quote> means any partner, officer, director, or branch manager of such
				municipal financial adviser (or any person occupying a similar status or
				performing similar functions), any person directly or indirectly controlling,
				controlled by, or under common control with such municipal financial adviser,
				or any employee of such municipal financial adviser, except that any person
				associated with a municipal financial adviser whose functions are solely
				clerical or ministerial shall not be included in the meaning of such term for
				purposes of section 15F(b) (other than paragraph (6)
				thereof).</text>
						</paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</subsection></section><section commented="no" id="H2A8D32B553744D76AEBD098D98B96540"><enum>802.</enum><header>Conforming
			 amendments</header>
				<subsection id="HC27646A3E1C3476A99E12D91374B2E33"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Securities Exchange Act
			 of 1934 </header><text>The Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="HD6C05F549F6542BFBAF75EDF6DEAA8BB"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in section
			 15(b)(4)(B)(ii) (15 U.S.C. 78o(b)(4)(B)(ii)), by inserting <quote>municipal
			 finance adviser,</quote> after <quote>nationally recognized statistical rating
			 organization,</quote>;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H5F5410F007C245ED91085AB2975F2340"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in section 15(b)(4)(C)
			 (15 U.S.C. 78o(b)(4)(C)), by inserting <quote>municipal finance
			 adviser,</quote> after <quote>nationally recognized statistical rating
			 organization,</quote>; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H2B565BE0070945E4936AF3E1F28F742A"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in section 17(a)(1) (15
			 U.S.C. 78q(a)(1)), by inserting <quote>registered municipal financial
			 adviser,</quote> after <quote>nationally recognized statistical rating
			 organization,</quote>.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection commented="no" id="H2EA07AC677954A5099BCFE1685C82DBA"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Investment Company Act
			 of 1940</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Investment
			 Company Act of 1940 is amended—</text>
					<paragraph commented="no" id="HFC8CAA7170204CD4B90BC6F9F8E38EBF"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in section 2(a) (15
			 U.S.C. 80a–2(a)), by inserting at the end the following new paragraph:</text>
						<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE32336244E6F48039765DD551DE4FE13" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
							<paragraph commented="no" id="HE7C94B8199C04E26B392A30C30919313"><enum>(54)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <quote>municipal finance
				adviser</quote> has the same meaning as in section 3 of the Securities Exchange
				Act of
				1934.</text>
							</paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" id="H7D6C9688E770469D9F65935DCC296904"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in section 9(a)(1) (15
			 U.S.C. 80a–9(a)(1)), by inserting <quote>municipal finance adviser,</quote>
			 after <quote>credit rating agency,</quote>; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" id="H24B8199D38DE4133A1A0C583F569D1DF"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in section 9(a)(2) (15
			 U.S.C. 80a–9(a)(2)), by inserting <quote>municipal finance adviser,</quote>
			 after <quote>credit rating agency,</quote>.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection commented="no" id="HD11CB5C453A94C89A6B8949A04DD92E9"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Investment Advisers Act
			 of 1940</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Investment
			 Advisers Act of 1940 is amended—</text>
					<paragraph id="HA518B7F1B9004891966EE3659D124BD7"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in section 202(a) (15
			 U.S.C. 80b–2(a)), by inserting at the end the following new paragraph:</text>
						<quoted-block changed="added" committee-id="HBA00" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE8AD20778B474A56AFCB33E49D58B83A" reported-display-style="italic" style="OLC">
							<paragraph commented="no" id="HEF31B1FCE71340A8A088A06CE5C50010"><enum>(29)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <quote>municipal finance
				adviser</quote> has the same meaning as in section 3 of the Securities Exchange
				Act of 1934.</text>
							</paragraph><after-quoted-block>;
				</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" id="HC08D368FAEC9479D993DDADD92AF0942"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in section 203(e)(2)(B)
			 (15 U.S.C. 80b–3(e)(2)(B)), by inserting <quote>municipal finance
			 adviser,</quote> after <quote>credit rating agency,</quote>; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" id="HCE7C6105FCA045AA8268FA6F75471FE1"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in section 203(e)(4) (15
			 U.S.C. 80b–3(e)(4)) is amended by inserting <quote>municipal finance
			 adviser,</quote> after <quote>credit rating agency,</quote>.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="H4B94D352B69C4EA5AB4636028F75F29C"><enum>803.</enum><header>Effective
			 dates</header>
				<subsection id="H2E5519673AB14A54B0CE9A08C25067B8"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>The amendments made by this title shall take effect 30
			 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.</text>
				</subsection><subsection id="H40063E84CA504C618242761D4F80FEBD"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Effective date and
			 requirements for regulations</header><text>Notwithstanding subsection (a), the
			 Securities and Exchange Commission shall, within 120 days after the date of the
			 enactment of this Act, publish for notice and public comment such regulations
			 as are initially required to implement this title, and shall take final action
			 with respect to such regulations not later than 270 days after the date of
			 enactment of this Act.</text>
				</subsection><subsection id="H23928884EE384126B3957A38F7CC98BC"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Registration
			 date</header><text>No person may continue to act as a municipal financial
			 adviser, as such term is defined in section 3(a)(65) of the Securities Exchange
			 Act of 1934 (as added by this title), after 30 days after the date the
			 regulations described in subsection (b) become effective unless such person has
			 been registered as required by the amendment made by section 701 of this
			 title.</text>
				</subsection></section></title></legis-body>
	<endorsement display="yes">
		<action-date date="20101217">December 17, 2010</action-date>
		<action-desc><committee-name committee-id="HJU00"> Committee on the
		  Judiciary</committee-name> discharged; committed to the Committee of the Whole
		  House on the State of the Union and ordered to be printed</action-desc>
	</endorsement>
</bill>
