[Congressional Bills 111th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 3714 Enrolled Bill (ENR)]
H.R.3714
One Hundred Eleventh Congress
of the
United States of America
AT THE SECOND SESSION
Begun and held at the City of Washington on Tuesday,
the fifth day of January, two thousand and ten
An Act
To amend the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 to include in the Annual
Country Reports on Human Rights Practices information about freedom of
the press in foreign countries, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the
United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ``Daniel Pearl Freedom of the Press
Act of 2009''.
SEC. 2. INCLUSION OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION RELATING TO FREEDOM OF THE
PRESS WORLDWIDE IN ANNUAL COUNTRY REPORTS ON HUMAN RIGHTS PRACTICES.
The Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 is amended--
(1) in section 116(d) (22 U.S.C. 2151n(d)), as amended by
section 333(c) of this division--
(A) in paragraph (10), by striking ``and'' at the end;
(B) in paragraph (11)--
(i) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``and'' at the
end; and
(ii) in subparagraph (C), by striking the period at the
end and inserting ``; and''; and
(C) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
``(12) wherever applicable--
``(A) a description of the status of freedom of the press,
including initiatives in favor of freedom of the press and
efforts to improve or preserve, as appropriate, the
independence of the media, together with an assessment of
progress made as a result of those efforts;
``(B) an identification of countries in which there were
violations of freedom of the press, including direct physical
attacks, imprisonment, indirect sources of pressure, and
censorship by governments, military, intelligence, or police
forces, criminal groups, or armed extremist or rebel groups;
and
``(C) in countries where there are particularly severe
violations of freedom of the press--
``(i) whether government authorities of each such
country participate in, facilitate, or condone such
violations of the freedom of the press; and
``(ii) what steps the government of each such country
has taken to preserve the safety and independence of the
media, and to ensure the prosecution of those individuals
who attack or murder journalists.''; and
(2) in section 502B (22 U.S.C. 2304), by adding at the end the
following new subsection:
``(i) The report required by subsection (b) shall include, wherever
applicable--
``(1) a description of the status of freedom of the press,
including initiatives in favor of freedom of the press and efforts
to improve or preserve, as appropriate, the independence of the
media, together with an assessment of progress made as a result of
those efforts;
``(2) an identification of countries in which there were
violations of freedom of the press, including direct physical
attacks, imprisonment, indirect sources of pressure, and censorship
by governments, military, intelligence, or police forces, criminal
groups, or armed extremist or rebel groups; and
``(3) in countries where there are particularly severe
violations of freedom of the press--
``(A) whether government authorities of each such country
participate in, facilitate, or condone such violations of the
freedom of the press; and
``(B) what steps the government of each such country has
taken to preserve the safety and independence of the media, and
to ensure the prosecution of those individuals who attack or
murder journalists.''.
Speaker of the House of Representatives.
Vice President of the United States and
President of the Senate.