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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-House" bill-type="olc" dms-id="HE9BA0DC04BFC404C9BBDD86D3B52473F" public-private="public">
	<form>
		<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code>
		<congress>111th CONGRESS</congress>
		<session>1st Session</session>
		<legis-num>H. R. 3521</legis-num>
		<current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber>
		<action>
			<action-date date="20090731">July 31, 2009</action-date>
			<action-desc><sponsor name-id="S000522">Mr. Smith of New
			 Jersey</sponsor> introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
			 <committee-name committee-id="HJU00">Committee on the
			 Judiciary</committee-name></action-desc>
		</action>
		<legis-type>A BILL</legis-type>
		<official-title>To encourage States to expand the protections offered to
		  victims of sex offenses who are not in a familiar or dating relationship with
		  the perpetrators of such offenses.</official-title>
	</form>
	<legis-body id="H3FC5FA02D50040768011D3ED94F41D22" style="OLC">
		<section id="H517B9159C765419E82EE3D4612142777" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as <quote><short-title>Nicole’s Law</short-title></quote>.</text>
		</section><section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE3EAE72B094E477F88DEEB556C1EEB84"><enum>2.</enum><header>Protection for
			 victims of sex offenses</header>
			<subsection id="H3D4987AE204F4C2CBCB24ED8597CDDBF"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 General</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For each fiscal year
			 beginning after the expiration of the period specified in
			 <internal-xref idref="H94E3E8836D9D4B3CACD4C0B603B7ACB5" legis-path="__.(b)(1)">subsection (b)(1)</internal-xref> in which a State
			 receives funds under the subpart referred to in
			 <internal-xref idref="H26D860FF3A5D444DA2D1FDF5F002051F" legis-path="__.(b)(2)">subsection (b)(2)</internal-xref>, the State shall have
			 in effect throughout the State laws and policies that ensure that, with respect
			 to criminal cases involving sex offenses (as defined by the State), protections
			 similar to those offered to victims of domestic violence are extended to
			 victims of sex offenses who are not in a familiar or dating relationship with
			 the perpetrators of such offenses. To demonstrate compliance with the preceding
			 sentence, a State shall have in effect laws and policies that—</text>
				<paragraph display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD75DB2AB53E24EB3BDD1B54CA2C7444F"><enum>(1)</enum><text>expressly
			 authorize judges and courts to issue, as a condition of bail, protective orders
			 that prohibit a defendant charged with a sex offense from having any contact
			 with the victim or with the victim’s friends, co-workers, or relatives;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="HE390C0C37C42472CAE3413F0D074CB9D"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">permit judges and courts, after finding a
			 defendant guilty of a sex offense, to order a continuation of a protective
			 order described in
			 <internal-xref idref="HD75DB2AB53E24EB3BDD1B54CA2C7444F" legis-path="2.(b)(1)">paragraph (1)</internal-xref>, or to otherwise restrict a
			 defendant’s contact with the victim, as a condition of bail, parole, probation,
			 or other supervised release; and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H0D0A1BEC8EE940099301EA43D19294AF"><enum>(3)</enum><text>provide judges and
			 courts with the authority to grant or extend a protection order until further
			 order of a judge or court, as an alternative to issuing protective orders that
			 expire on a specific date or upon termination of a sentence or period of
			 supervised release.</text>
				</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H05BD3D93FD66480D966B1E69584A107F"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Compliance and
			 ineligibility</header>
				<paragraph id="H94E3E8836D9D4B3CACD4C0B603B7ACB5"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Compliance
			 date</header><text>Each State shall have not more than one year from the date
			 of enactment of this Act in which to fully implement this section, except that
			 the Attorney General may grant an additional one year to a State that is making
			 good faith efforts to implement this section.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H26D860FF3A5D444DA2D1FDF5F002051F"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Ineligibility
			 for funds</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For any fiscal year
			 after the expiration of the period specified in
			 <internal-xref idref="H94E3E8836D9D4B3CACD4C0B603B7ACB5" legis-path="__.(b)(1)">paragraph (1)</internal-xref>, a State that fails to
			 fully implement this section, as determined by the Attorney General, shall not
			 receive 10 percent of the funds that would otherwise be allocated for that
			 fiscal year to the State under subpart 1 of part E of title I of the Omnibus
			 Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 3750 et seq.).</text>
				</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H3621F44F386746EDBF2BE4EFEE31F1F5"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Reallocation</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Amounts not allocated under the subpart
			 referred to in
			 <internal-xref idref="H26D860FF3A5D444DA2D1FDF5F002051F" legis-path="__.(b)(2)">subsection (b)(2)</internal-xref> to a State for failure
			 to fully implement this section shall be reallocated under that subpart to
			 States that have not failed to fully implement this section.</text>
			</subsection><subsection id="HA2E21C2062D6491B922370C53CD108E7"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Definition of
			 State</header><text>In this section, The term <term>State</term> includes each
			 of the several States, the District of Columbia, and any commonwealth,
			 territory, or possession of the United States.</text>
			</subsection></section></legis-body>
</bill>
