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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-House" bill-type="olc" dms-id="H8727C03D0211432CB938F2761E7D0C47" public-private="public">
	<form>
		<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code>
		<congress>111th CONGRESS</congress>
		<session>1st Session</session>
		<legis-num>H. R. 2798</legis-num>
		<current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber>
		<action>
			<action-date date="20090610">June 10, 2009</action-date>
			<action-desc><sponsor name-id="A000363">Mr. Arcuri</sponsor> (for
			 himself and <cosponsor name-id="M001171">Mr. Maffei</cosponsor>) introduced the
			 following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HBA00">Committee on Financial
			 Services</committee-name></action-desc>
		</action>
		<legis-type>A BILL</legis-type>
		<official-title>To increase securities protection coverage in the event
		  of stolen or missing assets, and for other purposes.</official-title>
	</form>
	<legis-body id="HF10F6253A59E4CBFAFFA4609A8BF3BC3" style="OLC">
		<section id="H7E5E5E16781943D6B744EBCFDD484D12" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the
			 <quote><short-title>Support Investment Protection for
			 Customers Reform Act of 2009</short-title></quote>.</text>
		</section><section id="HBA7BBF4B63B146BB86B6640DF30E5152" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>2.</enum><header>Increasing Securities
			 Investor Protection Corporation Cash Coverage</header>
			<subsection id="HB51BA9957CDB441480E2E7334EA47415"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Increasing the
			 cash limit of protection from $100,000 to $250,000</header><text>Section 9 of
			 the Securities Investor Protection Act (15 U.S.C. 78fff–3) is amended—</text>
				<paragraph id="HDD41235BE25C44F5AC99C5D942C06F23"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection
			 (a)(1), by striking <quote>$100,000 for each such customer</quote> and
			 inserting <quote>the standard maximum cash advance amount for each such
			 customer, as determined in accordance with subsection (d)</quote>; and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H667683947474495B87FDCBFCDD6F13EF"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the
			 end the following new subsections:</text>
					<quoted-block id="HF26F64077425459E9A5AEF2BF7458E52" style="OLC">
						<subsection id="H050CED0339644288B77151253401F15E"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Standard maximum
				cash advance amount</header><text>For purposes of this Act, the term
				<term>standard maximum cash advance amount</term> means $250,000, adjusted as
				provided under subsection (e) after March 31, 2010.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="H19C6FE1224F246C7A617D1234CAF449A"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Inflation
				adjustment</header>
							<paragraph id="HA729338A3BE548CBA67C21830F58ECA7"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>Not later than April 1, 2010, and the first day of each
				5-year period thereafter, and subject to the approval of the Commission, the
				Board of Directors of SIPC shall consider the factors set forth under paragraph
				(5), and, upon determining that an inflation adjustment is appropriate, shall
				prescribe the amount by which the standard maximum cash advance amount
				applicable to a customer claim shall be increased by calculating the product
				of—</text>
								<subparagraph id="HCB28E19280054E238F3D02D3B8CC364D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>$250,000;
				and</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HAD004C3982494BA5BECA436083F3E430"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the ratio of the
				annual value of the Personal Consumption Expenditures Chain-Type Price Index
				(or any successor index thereto), published by the Department of Commerce, for
				the calendar year preceding the year in which the adjustment is calculated
				under this paragraph, to the published annual value of such index for the
				calendar year preceding the date this subparagraph takes effect. The values
				used in such calculation shall be the applicable values most recently published
				by the Department of Commerce.</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H7E1C3E6A425A4B7AB4D482BD27D66959"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Rounding</header><text>If
				the amount determined under paragraph (1) for any period is not a multiple of
				$10,000, the amount so determined shall be rounded down to the nearest
				$10,000.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="HDDEFA1100BC84DBAAFAF7CB3A81DEDDB"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Publication and
				report to Congress</header><text>Not later than April 5 of any calendar year in
				which an adjustment is required to be calculated under paragraph (1) to the
				standard maximum cash advance amount—</text>
								<subparagraph id="H5F811EEF4F7B457190FB9EE3800475E2"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the Commission
				shall publish in the Federal Register the standard maximum cash advance amount,
				as so calculated; and</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H11A5EE12EE1E4B5BA65B133379546848"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the Board of
				Directors of SIPC shall submit a report to the Congress containing the amount
				described in subparagraph (A).</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HF5C689474098405388059A85AA43868D"><enum>(4)</enum><header>6-month
				implementation period</header><text>Any increase in the standard maximum cash
				advance amount shall take effect on January 1 of the year immediately
				succeeding the calendar year in which such increase is made.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H7058CF6437A6493F9BF43DE8066A66FB"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Inflation
				adjustment consideration</header><text>In making any determination under
				paragraph (1) to increase the standard maximum cash advance amount, the Board
				of Directors of SIPC shall consider, among other factors—</text>
								<subparagraph id="HD71771D19DAA4EA0993D552085EB37E0"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the overall state
				of the fund;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H21E33D9A8EDA4AE78D1F646214F20A37"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the economic
				conditions affecting members of SIPC; and</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H4F8571845BEE491EA4FCDE70DE681A82"><enum>(C)</enum><text>potential problems
				affecting members of
				SIPC.</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H86E51122A41449E48121DD0BA54CC43A"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Increasing SIPC
			 line of credit with the Department of Treasury</header><text>Section 4(h) of
			 the Securities Investor Protection Act (15 U.S.C. 78ddd(h)) is amended by
			 striking out <quote>$1,000,000,000</quote> and inserting <quote>the lesser of
			 $2,500,000,000 or the target amount of the SIPC Fund specified in the bylaws of
			 SIPC</quote>.</text>
			</subsection></section><section id="H2AEEBCAE22094D109FEE4F2272CCCDD9"><enum>3.</enum><header>Amendments to the
			 Securities Investor Protection Act</header>
			<subsection id="H3DE227EC863845B2A2DF60C3B6F46A58"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Increasing the
			 minimum assessment paid by SIPC members</header><text>Section 4(d)(1)(C) of the
			 Securities Investor Protection Act (15 U.S.C. 78ddd(d)(1)(C)) is amended by
			 striking <quote>$150</quote> and inserting <quote>$1,000</quote>.</text>
			</subsection><subsection id="HA3F7E9A8A5BD40389C326260318D1C60"><enum>(b)</enum><header>SIPC as trustee
			 in SIPA liquidation proceedings</header><text>Section 5(b)(3) of the Securities
			 Investor Protection Act (15 U.S.C. 78eee(b)(3)) is amended—</text>
				<paragraph id="HA9FEA4FEDC6F4BDDA4AA80E47B5AC6E9"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking
			 <quote>SIPC has determined that the liabilities of the debtor to unsecured
			 general creditors and to subordinated lenders appear to aggregate less than
			 $750,000 and that</quote>; and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H5C625E2FC07143649FED74548D01382A"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking
			 <quote>five hundred</quote> and inserting <quote>5,000</quote>.</text>
				</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H0385C4C717D74AC082A7722C0B1AF96E"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Insiders
			 ineligible for SIPC advance</header>
				<paragraph id="H2559C8FDC3BB462DAB186602D72EDE42"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>Section 9(a)(4) of the Securities Investor Protection Act
			 (15 U.S.C. 78fff–3(a)(4)) is amended by inserting <quote>an insider,</quote>
			 after <quote>or net profits of the debtor,</quote>.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H9E6380DEDE1D4FA0ADEEEDB8D9403D5B"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Insider
			 defined</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 16 of the
			 Securities Investor Protection Act (15 U.S.C. 78lll) is amended by adding at
			 the end the following new paragraph:</text>
					<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCD396AB0EDE04D308C103A0C9E601E5F" style="OLC">
						<paragraph id="H5535D9A8B527417386FBF2E8DD34C47C"><enum>(15)</enum><header>Insider</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>insider</term> shall have
				the same meaning as in section 101(31) of title 11, United States
				Code.</text>
						</paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H26FF04877D7146ED855C86483C72E816"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Eligibility for
			 direct payment procedure</header><text>Section 10(a)(4) of the Securities
			 Investor Protection Act (15 U.S.C. 78fff–4(a)(4)) is amended by striking out
			 <quote>$250,000</quote> and inserting <quote>$850,000</quote>.</text>
			</subsection><subsection id="H8960D5F590674598B22AE8138B587CF2"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Increasing the
			 fine for prohibited acts under SIPA</header><text>Section 14(c) of the
			 Securities Investor Protection Act (15 U.S.C. 78jjj(c)) is amended by striking
			 <quote>$50,000</quote> each place it appears and inserting
			 <quote>$250,000</quote>.</text>
			</subsection><subsection id="H878307B537254DF2B29D85CD65812384"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Penalty for
			 misrepresentation of SIPC membership or protection</header><text>Section 14 of
			 the Securities Investor Protection Act (15 U.S.C. 78jjj) is amended by
			 inserting at the end the following new subsection:</text>
				<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB1606C19B662466AAB556F98628AB111" style="OLC">
					<subsection id="H1B7E4B500C6B4EFBB4D64D34AC6EFECB"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Misrepresentation
				of SIPC membership or protection</header>
						<paragraph id="H475FF13CE7D1498793278A9240AF573D"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Any person who
				falsely represents by any means (including through the Internet or any other
				medium of mass communication), with actual knowledge of the falsity of the
				representation and with an intent to deceive or cause injury to another, that
				such person, or another person, is a member of SIPC or that any person or
				account is protected or is eligible for protection by SIPC, shall be—</text>
							<subparagraph id="H200D799007AA4937A4C0AE0CAE20FBDD"><enum>(A)</enum><text>civilly liable for
				any damages caused thereby; and</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HB7FA8C2578454904B80B093BEFAC7AA4"><enum>(B)</enum><text>fined not more
				than $250,000 or imprisoned for not more than 5 years.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H49447DCDF5984CF2A6908E21D6D36CD2"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Any Internet
				service provider who, on or through a system or network controlled or operated
				by the service provider, transmits, routes, provides connection for, or stores
				any material containing any misrepresentation described in paragraph (1) shall
				be civilly liable for any damages caused by such misrepresentation, including
				damages suffered by SIPC, if such Internet service provider—</text>
							<subparagraph id="H9E23D61F72B94510A410C7FE5D9F410E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>has actual
				knowledge that the material contains a misrepresentation described in paragraph
				(1), or</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H6785F09D9FB44580BEDA80C5D2D4F884"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in the absence of
				actual knowledge, is aware of facts or circumstances from which it is apparent
				that such material contains a misrepresentation described in paragraph (1),
				and</text>
							</subparagraph><continuation-text continuation-text-level="paragraph">upon
				obtaining such knowledge or awareness, fails to act expeditiously to remove, or
				disable access to, such material.</continuation-text></paragraph><paragraph id="H1F02AAB0615C43C2BC94E264692A278E"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Any court having
				jurisdiction of a civil action arising under this Act may grant temporary and
				final injunctions on such terms as it deems reasonable to prevent or restrain
				any violation of paragraph (1) or (2). Any such injunction may be served
				anywhere in the United States on the person enjoined, shall be operative
				throughout the United States, and shall be enforceable, by proceedings in
				contempt or otherwise, by any United States court having jurisdiction over that
				person. The clerk of the court granting the injunction shall, when requested by
				any other court in which enforcement of the injunction is sought, transmit
				promptly to the other court a certified copy of all papers in the case on file
				in such clerk’s
				office.</text>
						</paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
			</subsection></section><section id="H61F892EF624B4994BE5036512CE665DC"><enum>4.</enum><header>Commission Study
			 on International Financial Cooperation</header>
			<subsection id="HF5CF4C0DA84A4E34B4216F74C5CB25CC"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Sense of
			 congress regarding necessity of an international effort To investigate and
			 thwart global investment fraud</header><text>It is the sense of Congress
			 that—</text>
				<paragraph id="H54FD6C789468445AAC92DD0255623926"><enum>(1)</enum><text>international
			 commerce and global investment have grown exponentially since World War II,
			 creating a marketplace without borders;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H307E98FFD8724A4EAE21BE228730E37C"><enum>(2)</enum><text>investors of all
			 sizes deserve assurances that their financial assets are protected from theft,
			 and their transactions are legitimate and accounted for; and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H329E7A147BB44A5D948FECCD15760AD2"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the case against
			 Bernard L. Madoff Investment Securities, Inc. represents one of the worst and
			 most devastating instances of financial fraud and deception in this Nation’s
			 history, resulting in untold billions of dollars in missing assets and
			 affecting thousands of investors in this Nation and around the globe.</text>
				</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HD3CF1535AFE24C1AAA5E3D0B6D44EB1B"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Federal
			 Commission on International Financial Fraud</header>
				<paragraph id="H85580EAF06474FACADA1D0ED2498EBDD"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>There
			 is hereby established within the Office of Inspector General of the Securities
			 and Exchange Commission a Commission on International Financial Fraud
			 (hereinafter in this subsection referred to as the
			 <quote>Commission</quote>).</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="HC428FA2F0BFC4AF98CEDC0217EE1B84F"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Membership</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Commission shall be composed of the
			 following members:</text>
					<subparagraph id="H25432D86E9D644EB9A1BF7AEE927F160"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Chairman of the Board of Directors of
			 the Securities Investor Protection Corporation.</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HD59876DFC04648B99F76FB398B6092B1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>The Chairman of
			 the Securities Exchange Commission.</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HAB1F9FC78A0444F084FE5A0CF8E63F21"><enum>(C)</enum><text>The Secretary of
			 the Treasury.</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H82FB13A5A19E4EB6B354901FB1493DE6"><enum>(D)</enum><text>The Chairman of
			 the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HEB84418324B945828203B88E86A9C060"><enum>(E)</enum><text>The Secretary of
			 State.</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H2A2F059D589347DEB8126AE8DB53935C"><enum>(F)</enum><text>The Director of
			 the Federal Bureau of Investigation.</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H96AC42736EC54326AF6855E13D018F32"><enum>(G)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">One or more additional individuals, at the
			 discretion of the Inspector General of the Securities and Exchange Commission,
			 where each such individual is the heads of a State, local, private, or
			 not-for-profit entity demonstrating research and academic expertise on issues
			 pertaining to international investment and financial fraud.</text>
					</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HE3806932A3D8434EB62DE5B23FA26EE9"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Duties</header><text>The
			 Commission shall—</text>
					<subparagraph id="H39D2ED835D9046668F609CA1BB4AF4CB"><enum>(A)</enum><text>study potential
			 relevance, structure, and long-term benefit of—</text>
						<clause id="HA6DB245B9074419E8C65EAF60376BB1E"><enum>(i)</enum><text>an
			 international financial court; and</text>
						</clause><clause id="HAF0387F1AB404B72ACCF6D92D47999E4"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">establishing an international process for
			 the adjudication of cases of financial fraud;</text>
						</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HB765BCC2727948FEADF327B2728AB1AF"><enum>(B)</enum><text>establish
			 partnerships with State, local, private, and not-for-profit entities
			 demonstrating research and academic expertise on issues pertaining to
			 international investment and financial fraud;</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HD9A19A54AEA346E687A4B1C2FF51D0B0"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">subject to the approval of the Inspector
			 General of the Securities and Exchange Commission, facilitate communication and
			 information sharing with international public, private, and not-for-private
			 entities relating to—</text>
						<clause id="H56954DEA89DE41FAB1141FDE5BFF3308"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the
			 creation of an international financial court; and</text>
						</clause><clause id="H46C67F798D634C01A5FE31796227E6AD"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">establishing an international process for
			 the adjudication of cases of financial fraud; and</text>
						</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HA54FBEA368414B64AF8B57747A4FF557"><enum>(D)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">study investigative and insurance
			 protection frameworks for international United States investments.</text>
					</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H5B5319E8ABBC4A3D9916D76B79D7975C"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Reports</header><text>Not
			 later than 3 months after the date of the enactment of this Act, and quarterly
			 thereafter, the Commission shall issue a report to the Congress
			 containing—</text>
					<subparagraph id="H19E9A679D6D24A059A0B8A693AA14C20"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the Commission’s recommendations on how an
			 international financial court could be structured;</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H59B788F5EEED4815AB21CB39F6EF43E6"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the Commission’s
			 recommendation on how a process for the international adjudication of claims of
			 financial fraud could be structured; and</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H7305761EAED44823AB2F724AB0EA0B91"><enum>(C)</enum><text>any additional
			 recommendations of the Commission.</text>
					</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H794B017BD7524E4C9E929C9F1DAE23AD"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Termination</header><text>The
			 Commission shall terminate on the date that is 1 year after the date of the
			 enactment of this Act.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H5455FF14D2AD49F3B0D124EF77E7BDE4"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Funding</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The cost of funding the Commission shall be
			 divided equally among each Federal agency or department which is represented by
			 a Member of the Commission. Notwithstanding the previous sentence, any State,
			 local, private, or not-for-profit entity that chooses to may also contribute
			 funds to pay for the cost of funding the Commission.</text>
				</paragraph></subsection></section></legis-body>
</bill>
