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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-House" dms-id="HC108DA16993741A39923F74FE412198E" public-private="public" bill-type="olc"> 
<form> 
<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code> 
<congress>111th CONGRESS</congress> <session>1st Session</session> 
<legis-num>H. R. 2088</legis-num> 
<current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber> 
<action> 
<action-date date="20090423">April 23, 2009</action-date> 
<action-desc><sponsor name-id="L000480">Mrs. Lowey</sponsor> introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HIF00">Committee on Energy and Commerce</committee-name></action-desc> 
</action> 
<legis-type>A BILL</legis-type> 
<official-title>To require the Food and Drug Administration to finalize a standard for broad-spectrum protection in sunscreen products, and for other purposes.</official-title> 
</form> 
<legis-body id="H7F04117FD7EF4EFBA02537BFBB3CC5E" style="OLC"> 
<section id="H004F08A53EB14F6C982BAA2B7D6FB67B" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Skin Cancer Prevention, Education, and Consumer Right-To-Know Act</short-title></quote>.</text></section> 
<section id="HAEE60C03967C4886BB4268BB62828446"><enum>2.</enum><header>Findings</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Congress finds as follows:</text> 
<paragraph id="HC93D16FC4614410D8134C98B5761548D"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Skin cancer is a growing epidemic in the United States with more than 1,000,000 new cases diagnosed each year.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HAB29E26857314C04BBD44187EB074391"><enum>(2)</enum><text>About 10,000 Americans die each year from skin cancer.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H7D8475A12CF641FEAF8B51FFA45500C"><enum>(3)</enum><text>The most deadly form of skin cancer, melanoma, has tripled among Caucasians since 1980.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H596A8E549F994A65BD823EE76FAA24B8"><enum>(4)</enum><text>One in five Americans and one in three Caucasians will develop skin cancer in the course of a lifetime.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H7A37E0B4A55D45208CBC9D05662B8015"><enum>(5)</enum><text>A person’s risk for skin cancer doubles if he or she has had five or more sunburns.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HCCD6C10C4E1843E3949E0008E0D7603"><enum>(6)</enum><text>More than 90 percent of all skin cancers are caused by sun exposure, yet fewer than 33 percent of adults, adolescents, and children routinely use sun protection.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HA6035180F4714DDE9D84EDF127ABD293"><enum>(7)</enum><text>Most skin cancer is caused by prolonged exposure to the ultraviolet rays from the sun. This invisible radiation is classified as UVA radiation and UVB radiation.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HA723A2672BCC479ABCBA576D768E65DC"><enum>(8)</enum><text>UVB radiation is the chief cause of sunburn and skin cancer.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB96298CF444D4F4D834B5B30F26FEC1"><enum>(9)</enum><text>UVA radiation is more constant, year-round, and penetrates the skin more deeply, causing both premature aging and skin cancer.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H8089944150684A6EB15E18CF076C2594"><enum>(10)</enum><text>Current United States sunscreen standards set by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) require protection from UVB radiation but not UVA radiation.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HA8BA109D11EE4450B9ECA33FEC6B3789"><enum>(11)</enum><text>The current United States sunscreen standards provide a false sense of security to Americans, since their sunscreen is protecting successfully against sunburn, but not adequately against other forms of skin damage, including skin cancers. Consumers may wrongly believe that their sunscreen is sufficiently protecting them and therefore stay in the sun longer.</text></paragraph></section> 
<section id="HDD8088D8B03A4A698EDF2D236C27F6BC"><enum>3.</enum><header>Effective date for rule relating to sunscreen drug products for over-the-counter human use</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Notwithstanding subchapter II of chapter 5, and chapter 7, of title 5, United States Code (commonly known as the <quote>Administrative Procedure Act</quote>) and any other provision of law, the proposed rule issued by the Commissioner of Food and Drugs entitled <quote>Sunscreen Drug Products for Over-the-Counter Human Use; Proposed Amendment of Final Monograph</quote>, 72 Fed. Reg. 49070 (August 27, 2007), shall take effect on the date that is 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, unless such Commissioner issues the final rule, which includes formulation, labeling, and testing requirements for both ultraviolet B (UVB) and ultraviolet A (UVA) radiation protection, before such effective date.</text></section> 
<section id="H1577FF544428477BBBE0D9DA6B2438FB"><enum>4.</enum><header>Education</header> 
<subsection id="HD88D2CC1070E4968966501DE1342A1E4"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Education</header><text>The Secretary of Health and Human Services shall implement a general, nationwide education campaign identifying the risks posed by sun exposure without the use of a sunscreen providing broad-spectrum protection.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HC1A8BE40B7F442518DFA7099BF5E0231"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Contents</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The education campaign under this section shall be designed to increase the level of knowledge and awareness among the general public of the causes of skin cancer, the risks posed by unprotected sun exposure, the respective roles of ultraviolet B (UVB) and ultraviolet A (UVA) radiation in the development of skin cancer, the effective application of sunscreen, and the promulgation under section 3 of the standard requiring broad-spectrum protection in sunscreen products.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H69656515C4CF47A29B543218DA8F400"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Duration</header><text>The education campaign under this section shall be implemented for not less than one year.</text></subsection></section> 
</legis-body> 
</bill> 
