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<bill bill-stage="Referred-in-Senate" bill-type="olc" dms-id="HE3C3E057325F4094A6C595B27EDA656D" public-private="public">
	<form>
		<distribution-code display="yes">IIB</distribution-code>
		<congress display="yes">111th CONGRESS</congress>
		<session display="yes">1st Session</session>
		<legis-num>H. R. 151</legis-num>
		<current-chamber display="yes">IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED
		  STATES</current-chamber>
		<action>
			<action-date date="20090401">April 1, 2009</action-date>
			<action-desc>Received; read twice and referred to the
			 <committee-name committee-id="SSRA00">Committee on Rules and
			 Administration</committee-name></action-desc>
		</action>
		<legis-type>AN ACT</legis-type>
		<official-title display="yes">To establish the Daniel Webster
		  Congressional Clerkship Program.</official-title>
	</form>
	<legis-body id="H54878DE416EB479A8EA0BEEFE3077C8D" style="OLC">
		<section id="H7252539D5244456C91877493B9167816" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the
			 <quote><short-title>Daniel Webster Congressional Clerkship
			 Act of 2009</short-title></quote>.</text>
		</section><section id="H07C22A7048664C4295E55F0618B667B9"><enum>2.</enum><header>Findings</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Congress finds the following:</text>
			<paragraph id="H370A315997A047D4A3C2DE96B5445D23"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Each year, many of
			 the most talented law school graduates in the country begin their legal careers
			 as judicial law clerks.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="H7E09A7682C7A46589332F3E9958EFF5"><enum>(2)</enum><text>The judicial
			 clerkship program has given the judiciary access to a pool of exceptional young
			 lawyers at a relatively low cost.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="HB420CFD04C8740D9BE8F50AF3D6FF057"><enum>(3)</enum><text>These same lawyers
			 then go on to become leaders of their profession, where they serve a critical
			 role in helping to educate the public about the judiciary and the judicial
			 process.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="H162FE98828A2482E98EBC35B5BCFBE8F"><enum>(4)</enum><text>The White House,
			 the administrative agencies of the Executive Branch, the Administrative Office
			 of the United States Courts, the Federal Judicial Center, and the United States
			 Sentencing Commission, all operate analogous programs for talented young
			 professionals at the outset of their careers.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="HA1327822C7064591A7C8869291C6C34"><enum>(5)</enum><text>The Congress is
			 without a similar program.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="H487FB9CFD35347FC8F20A7A482C8FEA"><enum>(6)</enum><text>At
			 a time when our Nation faces considerable challenges, the Congress and the
			 public would benefit immeasurably from a program, modeled after the judicial
			 clerkship program, that engages the brightest young lawyers in the Nation in
			 the legislative process.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="HBAE267D418E44B45B57999FE07B1AF88"><enum>(7)</enum><text>Accordingly, the
			 Congress herein creates the Daniel Webster Congressional Clerkship Program,
			 named after one of the most admired and distinguished lawyer-legislators ever
			 to serve in the Congress, to improve the business of the Congress and increase
			 the understanding of its work by the public.</text>
			</paragraph></section><section id="H42EAE2EF33A9406FB376CACB56BFE2DD"><enum>3.</enum><header>Daniel Webster
			 Congressional Clerkship program</header>
			<subsection id="HEC2E6ADE56C04FE9AE00126DC9D34807"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Selection
			 Committees</header><text>As used in this Act, the term <term>Selection
			 Committees</term> means—</text>
				<paragraph id="H31F91353E7C0423A9CBEBBDEFB88F476"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the Committee on
			 Rules and Administration of the Senate; and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="HF9637BD1EA5A40B500743BD9A43EF6E8"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the Committee on
			 House Administration of the House of Representatives.</text>
				</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H625A0474817B448C86A0E3F7BEEAF4DC"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Establishment of
			 Program</header><text>There is hereby established the Daniel Webster
			 Congressional Clerkship Program for the appointment of individuals who are
			 graduates of accredited law schools to serve as Congressional Clerks in the
			 Senate or House of Representatives.</text>
			</subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFC561C170E4441F6A6B073FF3CFB3068"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Selection of
			 clerks</header><text>Subject to the availability of appropriations, the
			 Selection Committees shall select Congressional Clerks in the following
			 manner:</text>
				<paragraph id="HBE45501390FD44E0A086BDA9E94782E"><enum>(1)</enum><text>The Committee on
			 Rules and Administration of the Senate shall select not less than 6
			 Congressional Clerks each year to serve as employees of the Senate for a 1-year
			 period.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H465C8D21B8F54736BE8484397DEAC02"><enum>(2)</enum><text>The Committee on
			 House Administration of the House of Representatives shall select not less than
			 6 Congressional Clerks each year to serve as employees of the House of
			 Representatives for a 1-year period.</text>
				</paragraph></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1A9C830F04954745AD9748A2EFBC168F"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Selection
			 criteria</header><text>In carrying out subsection (c), the Selection Committees
			 shall select Congressional Clerks consistent with the following
			 criteria:</text>
				<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H467F2E53C9444C8CA6419F1EB8604DEA"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Each Congressional
			 Clerk selected shall be a graduate of an accredited law school as of the
			 starting date of his or her clerkship.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3398A1310878466C89B69EFF03257D"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Each Congressional
			 Clerk selected shall possess—</text>
					<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2BF737C1A91B42209F7026D3A6126E3D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>an excellent
			 academic record;</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H02F5041189264BA8A74B390032AF5E0"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a strong record of
			 achievement in extracurricular activities;</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB94C6EBCF5734A5386C83FBB1E2D00EA"><enum>(C)</enum><text>a demonstrated
			 commitment to public service; and</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H54DEE4D19F4144E3A0CE59E165ABBEE2"><enum>(D)</enum><text>outstanding
			 analytic, writing, and oral communication skills.</text>
					</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H081EFDBA3F3B46F5A48C00E75C19B354"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Process</header><text>After
			 a Congressional Clerk is selected under this section, such Congressional Clerk
			 shall then interview for a position in an office as follows:</text>
				<paragraph id="H964799CCA206455FB1C9402131DC9467"><enum>(1)</enum><text>For a
			 Congressional Clerk selected under subsection (c)(1), the Congressional Clerk
			 shall interview for a position with any office of any Committee of the Senate,
			 including any Joint Committee or Select and Special Committee, or any office of
			 any individual member of the Senate.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H5BE17B97CC614669BFA34DACC0936B33"><enum>(2)</enum><text>For a
			 Congressional Clerk selected under subsection (c)(2), the Congressional Clerk
			 shall interview for a position with any office of any Committee of the House of
			 Representatives, including any Joint Committee or Select and Special Committee,
			 or any office of any individual Member of the House of Representatives.</text>
				</paragraph></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD967BA65628C4F6183A712852B4FC804"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Placement
			 requirements</header><text>The Selection Committees shall ensure that
			 Congressional Clerks selected under this section are apportioned equally
			 between majority party and minority party offices.</text>
			</subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0B268181D6D84D648ECED0545194D639"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Compensation of
			 Congressional clerks</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Each
			 Congressional Clerk selected under this section shall receive the same
			 compensation as would, and comparable benefits to, an individual who holds the
			 position of a judicial clerkship for the United States District Court for the
			 District of Columbia within 3 months of graduating from law school.</text>
			</subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4457C20C9D454DE49B1BC0818B000016"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Required
			 adherence to rules</header><text>Each Congressional Clerk selected under this
			 section shall be subject to all laws, regulations, and rules in the same manner
			 and to the same extent as any other employee of the Senate or House of
			 Representatives.</text>
			</subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA2FA30CD28EC454791FDD4ADE26CEAAC"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Exclusion from
			 limit on number of positions</header><text>A Congressional Clerk shall be
			 excluded in determining the number of employees of the office that employs the
			 Clerk for purposes of—</text>
				<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H45213085E9BD46A488E322C3D78B22DC"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in the case of the
			 office of a Member of the House of Representatives, section 104 of the House of
			 Representatives Administrative Reform Technical Corrections Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/2/92">2 U.S.C. 92</external-xref>);
			 or</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFD2C57845EA34069B1D1F698FA65118E"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in the case of any
			 other office, any applicable provision of law or any rule or regulation which
			 imposes a limit on the number of employees of the office.</text>
				</paragraph></subsection><subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H414AEDDB31A7454AA83E17926F62CCDD"><enum>(j)</enum><header>Rules</header><text>The
			 Selection Committees shall develop and promulgate rules regarding the
			 administration of the Congressional Clerkship program established under this
			 section.</text>
			</subsection><subsection id="HBA95F20684C040F1A0B6CBE34E6BC389"><enum>(k)</enum><header>Member
			 Defined</header><text>In this section, the term <term>Member of the House of
			 Representatives</term> includes a Delegate or Resident Commissioner to the
			 Congress.</text>
			</subsection></section><section id="H7395DED6DEE641DDADA08E009B00D9C1"><enum>4.</enum><header>Authorization of
			 appropriations</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">There are
			 authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2010 and each succeeding fiscal
			 year from the applicable accounts of the House of Representatives and the
			 contingent fund of the Senate such sums as necessary to carry out the
			 provisions of this Act.</text>
		</section></legis-body>
	<attestation>
		<attestation-group>
			<attestation-date chamber="House" date="20090331">Passed the House of
			 Representatives March 31, 2009.</attestation-date>
			<attestor display="yes">Lorraine C. Miller,</attestor>
			<role>Clerk</role>
		</attestation-group>
	</attestation>
</bill>
