<?xml version="1.0"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="billres.xsl"?>
<!DOCTYPE bill PUBLIC "-//US Congress//DTDs/bill.dtd//EN" "bill.dtd">
<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" dms-id="A1" public-private="public">
	<form>
		<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code>
		<congress>110th CONGRESS</congress>
		<session>2d Session</session>
		<legis-num>S. 2963</legis-num>
		<current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber>
		<action>
			<action-date date="20080501">May 1, 2008</action-date>
			<action-desc><sponsor name-id="S200">Mr. Bond</sponsor> (for himself,
			 <cosponsor name-id="S223">Mrs. Boxer</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S090">Mr.
			 Stevens</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S298">Mr. Obama</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="S027">Mr. Domenici</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S292">Mrs. Dole</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="S288">Ms.
			 Murkowski</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and
			 referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSVA00">Committee on Veterans'
			 Affairs</committee-name></action-desc>
		</action>
		<legis-type>A BILL</legis-type>
		<official-title>To improve and enhance the mental health care benefits
		  available to members of the Armed Forces and veterans, to enhance counseling
		  and other benefits available to survivors of members of the Armed Forces and
		  veterans, and for other purposes. </official-title>
	</form>
	<legis-body>
		<section id="id09762545407B430C90CF333CB21FD1F5" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Scholarship program for
			 education and training of behavioral health care specialists for Vet
			 Centers</header>
			<subsection id="id0975C45E46124AF6AA5B0EE2599C728A"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Program
			 required</header><text>The Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall, acting through
			 the Under Secretary for Health of the Department of Veterans Affairs, carry out
			 a program to provide scholarships to individuals pursuing education or training
			 in behavioral health care specialties that are critical to the operations of
			 Vet Centers in order to recruit and retain individuals with such specialties
			 for service as behavioral health care specialists in Vet Centers.</text>
			</subsection><subsection id="idED61693F49A74CE7B6EE951BA192AB3E"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Eligibility</header><text>An
			 individual shall be eligible for a scholarship under the program under this
			 section if the individual—</text>
				<paragraph id="idF2CCEE4CF3074FA3BA134E0543295463"><enum>(1)</enum><text>is pursuing
			 education or training leading to licensure or other certified proficiency in
			 such behavioral health care specialties critical to the operations of Vet
			 Centers as the Secretary shall designate for purposes of the program;
			 and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="idBCAE62CE943C41288ECC877108A037A6"><enum>(2)</enum><text>otherwise meets
			 such other criteria or requirements as the Secretary shall establish for
			 purposes of the program.</text>
				</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idC9EBDC7264994765AAC91E064CCEA7A0"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Amount</header><text>The
			 amount of any scholarship provided under the program under this section shall
			 be determined by the Secretary.</text>
			</subsection><subsection id="id010470D2676446D09E71CC0B4131FE1E"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Agreement To
			 serve as behavioral health care specialist in Vet Centers</header><text>As a
			 condition of receipt of a scholarship under the program under this section, an
			 individual receiving a scholarship shall enter into an agreement with the
			 Secretary to serve as an employee of a Vet Center in the behavioral health care
			 specialty of the individual for such period as the Secretary shall specify in
			 the agreement.</text>
			</subsection><subsection id="idDB7A04E969AC4D799E7931AB6589F15D"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Repayment</header><text>Each
			 agreement under subsection (c) shall contain such provisions as the Under
			 Secretary shall establish for purposes of the program under this section
			 relating to repayment of the amount of a scholarship provided under this
			 section in the event the individual entering into such agreement does not
			 fulfill the service requirements in such agreement. Such provisions shall, to
			 the maximum extent practicable, apply uniformly to all recipients of
			 scholarships provided under this section.</text>
			</subsection><subsection id="idEDC9DDBD33604D73AEC044147AA8F913"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Funding</header><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="id57D9F6EC894C49B1A1DC2D0EE7D1D6D6"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Amounts for
			 scholarships under the program under this section shall be derived from amounts
			 available to the Secretary of Veterans Affairs for readjustment
			 benefits.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="id861050D06E8A44CD81EECDCB7D15985F" indent="up1"><enum>(2)</enum><text>The total amount available for
			 scholarships under the program under this section in any fiscal year may not
			 exceed $2,000,000.</text>
				</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id9D1C2EC5B95E40278ABA3081239489CC"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Vet Centers
			 defined</header><text>In this section, the term <term>Vet Centers</term> means
			 the centers for readjustment counseling and related mental health services for
			 veterans under section 1712A of title 38, United States Code.</text>
			</subsection></section><section id="idEB28D60D37E3403DBC0D0A5D5D9D90F6" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>2.</enum><header>Eligibility of members
			 of the Armed Forces who serve in Operation Iraqi Freedom or Operation Enduring
			 Freedom for counseling and services through Vets Centers</header>
			<subsection id="id6D94184B6CA84A808D0A0448983E176F"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Any member of the
			 Armed Forces, including a member of the National Guard or Reserve, who serves
			 on active duty in the Armed Forces in Operation Iraqi Freedom or Operation
			 Enduring Freedom is eligible for readjustment counseling and related mental
			 health services under section 1712A of title 38, United States Code, through
			 the centers for readjustment counseling and related mental health services
			 (commonly referred to as <quote>Vet Centers</quote>) operated under that
			 section.</text>
			</subsection><subsection id="id6EE510CB0ABC42E89BB0F78ED754F6BF"><enum>(b)</enum><header>No requirement
			 for current active duty service</header><text>A member of the Armed Forces who
			 meets the requirements for eligibility for counseling and services under
			 subsection (a) is entitled to counseling and services under that subsection
			 regardless of whether or not the member is currently on active duty in the
			 Armed Forces at the time of receipt of counseling and services under that
			 subsection.</text>
			</subsection><subsection id="idF96570263B3B48EEA1DE12DAA9E81F28"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Regulations</header><text>The
			 eligibility of members of the Armed Forces for counseling and services under
			 subsection (a) shall be subject to such regulations as the Secretary of Defense
			 and the Secretary of Veterans Affairs shall jointly prescribe for purposes of
			 this section.</text>
			</subsection></section><section id="idDCBE3C0A1533422EA721C8DBD9CEE83A" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>3.</enum><header>Restoration of
			 authority of Vets Centers to provide referral and other assistance upon request
			 to former members of the Armed Forces not authorized counseling</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1712A of title 38, United States
			 Code, is amended by inserting after subsection (b) the following new subsection
			 (c):</text>
			<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id5D45C5B00BEC489F933FA3A9242DF3A7" style="OLC">
				<subsection id="id27F46DD7D4A54F7BAEDC808513C9EC9D"><enum>(c)</enum><text>Upon receipt of a
				request for counseling under this section from any individual who has been
				discharged or released from active military, naval, or air service but who is
				not otherwise eligible for such counseling, the Secretary shall—</text>
					<paragraph id="id0AD7F5DA60AB4C5CB86D28CB73E252FF"><enum>(1)</enum><text>provide referral
				services to assist such individual, to the maximum extent practicable, in
				obtaining mental health care and services from sources outside the Department;
				and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="idFE7F2EA4F3954AC4985AEA523E41509B"><enum>(2)</enum><text>if pertinent,
				advise such individual of such individual’s rights to apply to the appropriate
				military, naval, or air service, and to the Department, for review of such
				individual’s discharge or release from such
				service.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
		</section><section id="id65B8CBCE16E24BC08AC5D7B67571EC47" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>4.</enum><header>Treatment of suicides
			 of certain former members of the Armed Forces as deaths in line of duty for
			 purposes of eligibility of survivors for certain benefits</header>
			<subsection id="id2262BFA6D56B43DC9B26545E4A89E30B"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Treatment as
			 death in line of duty of suicides of certain former members of the Armed
			 Forces</header><text>The suicide of a former member of the Armed Forces
			 described in subsection (b) that occurs during the two-year period beginning on
			 the date of the separation or retirement of the former member from the Armed
			 Forces shall be treated as a death in line of duty of a member of the Armed
			 Forces on active duty in the Armed Forces for purposes of the eligibility of
			 the survivors of the former member for the benefits described in subsection
			 (c).</text>
			</subsection><subsection id="id871EAD2F32894C7B89C05D5B744611AE"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Covered former
			 members of the Armed Forces</header><text>A former member of the Armed Forces
			 described in this subsection is any former member of the Armed Forces with a
			 medical history of a combat-related mental health condition or Post Traumatic
			 Stress Disorder (PTSD) or Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI).</text>
			</subsection><subsection id="idA2A507A24D5145AEAE427390364B092A"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Covered
			 benefits</header><text>The benefits described in this subsection are the
			 benefits as follows:</text>
				<paragraph id="idD9B27EB7464E4621B29222558992C550"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Burial
			 benefits.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="idDB03C3E2421E49CF90046FC478DB10F2"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Benefits under
			 the Survivor Benefit Plan under subchapter II of chapter 73 of title 10, United
			 States Code.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="idE632EFD6CF694992A05D13E7EED6F1B0"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Benefits under
			 the laws administered by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="idC467EE78DFC5427EAF082502EE16210C"><enum>(4)</enum><text>Benefits under
			 the Social Security Act.</text>
				</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idDEB40A6A81A24CE395DB908C0C8ACA15"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Dates for
			 purposes of certain determinations</header>
				<paragraph id="id2135AE89A5004D7E9853182F1A7946A4"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Date of
			 death</header><text>Except as provided in paragraph (2), for purposes of the
			 benefits under this section, the date of death of a former member of the Armed
			 Forces described by subsection (a) shall be the date of the separation or
			 retirement of the former member from the Armed Forces.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="idB4C0BD471CA9425EA5D9DC5013F2F89B"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Date for nature
			 of eligibility</header><text>In determining the scope and nature of the
			 entitlement a survivor of a former member of the Armed Forces described by
			 subsection (a) to benefits under this section, the date of death of the former
			 member shall be the date of the suicide of the former member.</text>
				</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="id514C360381134C8CB5CF3E204071A3F5"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Refund of
			 reduction in retired pay under SBP</header><text>Any reduction in the retired
			 pay of a former member of the Armed Forces described by subsection (a) under
			 the Survivor Benefit Plan under subchapter II of chapter 73 of title 10, United
			 States Code, during the period beginning on the date of the retirement of the
			 former member from the Armed Forces and ending on the date of the suicide of
			 the former member shall be refunded to the surviving spouse or children, as
			 applicable, of the former member.</text>
			</subsection></section><section id="idF566FFC668784E9B88EC741DA81755CB" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>5.</enum><header>Grants for non-profit
			 organizations for the provision of emotional support services to survivors of
			 members of the Armed Forces and veterans</header>
			<subsection id="idF702C7DBE05E418CBA4BDE0E04689700"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>The Secretary of Defense shall carry out a program to
			 award grants to non-profit organizations that provide emotional support
			 services for survivors of deceased members of the Armed Forces (including
			 members of the National Guard and Reserve) and deceased veterans through peers
			 of such survivors.</text>
			</subsection><subsection id="idC23D279031974B55BB098B1100A26B81"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Award of
			 grants</header>
				<paragraph id="id7460F76E036F455B9F3A62F7284380E7"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Eligibility</header><text>To
			 be eligible for a grant under the program under this section a non-profit
			 organization shall meet such criteria as the Secretary shall establish for
			 purposes of the program.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="idE7FE0A394DBE4599B8F87C26559D5CA6"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Application</header><text>A
			 non-profit organization seeking a grant under the program shall submit to the
			 Secretary an application for the grant in such form and manner as the Secretary
			 shall specify for purposes of the program.</text>
				</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idC36AB1A3B6494058BC42FF8E54C4C90E"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Grants</header>
				<paragraph id="id00B680C7B3734C4BBC487BF3B9057C85"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Amount</header><text>The
			 amount of each grant awarded a non-profit organization under the program under
			 this section shall be such amount as the Secretary determines appropriate for
			 purposes of the program.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="idAD62A2E65D754DFBAC1E1B17987772CE"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Duration</header><text>The
			 duration of each grant awarded a non-profit organization shall be such period
			 as the Secretary determines appropriate for purposes of the program.</text>
				</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="idF371D2090E444975B4EA46588D7EFBEB"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Use of grant
			 funds</header><text>Each non-profit organization awarded a grant under the
			 program under this section shall utilize amounts under the grant to provide
			 such emotional support services for survivors of deceased members of the Armed
			 Forces (including members of the National Guard and Reserve) and deceased
			 veterans through peers of such survivors as the Secretary shall specify in the
			 grant.</text>
			</subsection><subsection id="id3DD1DECA2410454E952ED5A2F25DEC3F"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Funding</header><text>Amounts
			 for grants under the program under this section shall be derived from amounts
			 authorized to be appropriated for the Department of Defense for military
			 personnel.</text>
			</subsection></section></legis-body>
</bill>
