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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" public-private="public">
	<form>
		<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code>
		<congress>110th CONGRESS</congress>
		<session>2d Session</session>
		<legis-num>S. 2685</legis-num>
		<current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber>
		<action>
			<action-date date="20080303">March 3, 2008</action-date>
			<action-desc><sponsor name-id="S166">Mr. Lautenberg</sponsor> (for
			 himself and <cosponsor name-id="S245">Ms. Snowe</cosponsor>) introduced the
			 following bill; which was read twice and referred to the
			 <committee-name committee-id="SSCM00">Committee on Commerce, Science, and
			 Transportation</committee-name></action-desc>
		</action>
		<legis-type>A BILL</legis-type>
		<official-title>To prohibit cigarette manufacturers from making claims or
		  representations based on data derived from the cigarette testing method
		  established by the Federal Trade Commission.</official-title>
	</form>
	<legis-body>
		<section id="id9BA8EDA7C8F344419AEC12FB9E04C501" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the
			 <quote><short-title>Truth in Cigarette Labeling Act of
			 2008</short-title></quote>.</text>
		</section><section id="id78321E1CE12B48B9AA8528D9F068B31F" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>2.</enum><header>Prohibition on claims
			 regarding tar or nicotine yield levels of cigarettes</header>
			<subsection id="ID38b3cb82f2334bfbbb5e39b84732e7b4"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Findings</header><text>Congress
			 finds the following:</text>
				<paragraph id="IDd97fbacbbb694eab8cfad0325d166c18"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Cigarette
			 manufacturers have, through the use of words, graphics, and color, sold,
			 distributed, and falsely marketed brands of cigarettes to consumers as
			 <quote>light</quote>, <quote>low-tar</quote>, <quote>ultra light</quote>,
			 <quote>mild</quote>, <quote>natural</quote>, and <quote>low-nicotine</quote>,
			 implying that the cigarettes are less harmful than other brands of
			 cigarettes.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="id7619C8ADE96948B5836FA60E43BA65C4"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Many smokers
			 switch to brands of cigarettes marketed as <quote>low-tar</quote> or
			 <quote>light</quote> out of concern for their health, believing them to be less
			 risky or a step toward quitting.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="IDacd86d9d0bbe4b80bc2d8ef72297a114"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Recent studies
			 have demonstrated that the use of cigarettes described in paragraph (1) have
			 not resulted in any meaningful reduction of disease.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="IDb7ddffc56dfc492bbf2abdcf318f06d5"><enum>(4)</enum><text>In 2000, the
			 Federal Trade Commission issued a consumer alert warning smokers that
			 <quote>cigarette tar and nicotine ratings can't predict the amount of tar and
			 nicotine [a person] get[s] from any particular cigarette</quote>.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="id0479DEDA95E4444D818E465781373173"><enum>(5)</enum><text>The National
			 Cancer Institute has concluded that the marketing of cigarettes described in
			 paragraph (1) as having lower delivery of tar and nicotine is deceptive to
			 consumers.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="IDb1d783f9ef6242b69b55987948cb9843"><enum>(6)</enum><text>The marketing of
			 one brand of cigarettes as less harmful than another brand of cigarettes when
			 in fact there are no reduced risks is a serious enough threat to public health
			 and welfare that there is a compelling governmental interest in ensuring that
			 statements, claims, or other representations about cigarettes are truthful and
			 not deceptive.</text>
				</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="ID5cab4c1519c6447f85a85fc3dfbede94"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In
			 this section:</text>
				<paragraph id="IDda8b3962e1b74b889d9eb23f214f4a74"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Cigarette</header><text>The
			 term <term>cigarette</term> has the meaning given such term in section 3(1) of
			 the Federal Cigarette Labeling and Advertising Act (15 U.S.C. 1332(1)), but
			 also includes tobacco, in any form, that is functional in the product, which,
			 because of its appearance, the type of tobacco used in the filler, or its
			 packaging and labeling, is likely to be offered to, or purchased by, consumers
			 as a cigarette or as roll-your-own tobacco.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="ID15741d71b8e14bac9101d096e63f6eb5"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Roll-your-own
			 tobacco</header><text>The term <term>roll-your-own tobacco</term> means any
			 tobacco which, because of its appearance, type, packaging, or labeling, is
			 suitable for use and likely to be offered to, or purchased by, consumers as
			 tobacco for making cigarettes.</text>
				</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="IDc47c7b1a6ac042b6a3658e26912732d3"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Prohibition on
			 use of Federal Trade Commission testing method</header>
				<paragraph id="ID3149c32453994caa990608933a04eabb"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Prohibition on
			 use of Federal Trade Commission testing method</header><text>Notwithstanding
			 any other provision of law, effective 120 days after the date of the enactment
			 of this Act, a cigarette manufacturer may not make any claims or any other
			 representations based on data derived from a cigarette testing method
			 established by the Federal Trade Commission and in effect on the day before the
			 date of the enactment of this Act.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="IDbe2d2ed801b04cb9ab798e6eb6fa273d"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Enforcement</header>
					<subparagraph id="ID5c510bda68ed46d1b0e19a154ccef5fd"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Unfair or
			 deceptive act or practice</header><text>A violation of the prohibition
			 described in paragraph (1) shall be treated as a violation of a rule defining
			 an unfair or deceptive act or practice prescribed under section 18(a)(1)(B) of
			 the Federal Trade Commission Act (15 U.S.C. 57a(a)(1)(B)).</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="ID144aded1bfb145e2bed57c3c715dd3bf"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Actions by the
			 commission</header><text>The Federal Trade Commission shall enforce this
			 section in the same manner, by the same means, and with the same jurisdiction,
			 powers, and duties as though all applicable terms and provisions of the Federal
			 Trade Commission Act (15 U.S.C. 41 et seq.) were incorporated into and made a
			 part of this section.</text>
					</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section></legis-body>
</bill>
