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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" public-private="public">
	<form>
		<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code>
		<congress>110th CONGRESS</congress>
		<session>1st Session</session>
		<legis-num>S. 2356</legis-num>
		<current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber>
		<action>
			<action-date date="20071114">November 14, 2007</action-date>
			<action-desc><sponsor name-id="S291">Mr. Coleman</sponsor> introduced
			 the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the
			 <committee-name committee-id="SSJU00">Committee on the
			 Judiciary</committee-name></action-desc>
		</action>
		<legis-type>A BILL</legis-type>
		<official-title>To enhance national security by restricting access of
		  illegal aliens to driver’s licenses and State-issued identification
		  documents.</official-title>
	</form>
	<legis-body>
		<section id="id3C8FF8C680CA4FB6AADE18F2C50AB7DD" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the
			 <quote><short-title>Prevention of Unsafe Licensing
			 Act</short-title></quote>.</text>
		</section><section id="H0CDD3088DD654DDCB600C1CA14525E88"><enum>2.</enum><header>Findings</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Congress makes the following
			 findings:</text>
			<paragraph id="H3287826BA15E4389A9653471BE998549"><enum>(1)</enum><text>The ability of
			 illegal aliens and terrorists to acquire driver’s licenses or identification
			 cards poses a threat to national security.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="HF7975ECE5A6946C2901CAED62D793B00"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Issuing driver’s licenses or other forms of
			 documentation to individuals who are illegally present in the United States
			 will enable illegal aliens, and possibly terrorists, to open bank accounts,
			 transfer money out of the country, purchase weapons, and commit voter
			 fraud.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="H5F5A2DB6534F4F1393E5FC11CAE31857"><enum>(3)</enum><text>The 9/11
			 terrorists acquired dozens of driver’s licenses from States with weak licensing
			 laws. The 9/11 hijackers also acquired a total of 28 State-issued
			 identification cards or driver’s licenses.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="HA93B734DDA7B4FC69014324E9773476D"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">An illegal alien, whose presence in the
			 United States proves blatant disregard of Federal law, should not be rewarded
			 by having his or her presence in the United States supported by receiving
			 legitimate government-issued identification.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="H565CEBE2FCB24636007E6212F2BECBBA"><enum>(5)</enum><text>Congress passed
			 the REAL ID Act of 2005 (division B of Public Law 109–13) to enhance security
			 of State-issued driver’s licenses and other identification documents to prevent
			 potential terrorists from obtaining identification documents in order to remain
			 and operate in the United States.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="HBCD5AE34397C46E28E8200768E2C6558"><enum>(6)</enum><text>Recent actions by
			 some States have demonstrated a willingness to exploit loopholes in the law to
			 provide driver’s licenses to illegal aliens regardless of the security
			 concerns.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="H45FD9449B02041A29EAA60F638156553"><enum>(7)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A driver’s license is a desired document
			 that enables an individual to travel and live in the United States and may
			 facilitate acquiring other documents and services.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="H71C70FEED17A4CD5BC33B0FE518C74F9"><enum>(8)</enum><text>Illegal aliens may
			 use a driver’s license to register and vote in Federal, State, and local
			 elections.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="H65E1B7970F3542739674B498D5F5FE74"><enum>(9)</enum><text>Allowing illegal
			 immigrants to have access to driver’s licenses could hinder an employer’s
			 ability to check identification and verify legal status and work
			 authorization.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="H2D9F5A9D2BCB43BFA67107B697D68094"><enum>(10)</enum><text>Federal courts
			 have repeatedly found that Congress has plenary power to regulate immigration,
			 including conditions on admissibility, presence, and removal of aliens.</text>
			</paragraph></section><section id="H0A160D968BB94AF6A055B15943B3C478"><enum>3.</enum><header>Prohibition on
			 Issuing Driver’s Licenses to Illegal Aliens</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 202 of the REAL ID Act of 2005 (49
			 U.S.C. 30301 note) is amended—</text>
			<paragraph id="HF47B2BFAF760475A9DC8F7667B32AEA3"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection
			 (d)—</text>
				<subparagraph id="id3DAE638145BA41BA94147384F2D7BEE1"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking
			 paragraph (11); and</text>
				</subparagraph><subparagraph id="id0AD92E43C7A24A8693194B954756ABF9"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by redesignating
			 paragraphs (12) and (13) as paragraphs (11) and (12), respectively; and</text>
				</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H0701235584464A9EBDECA2FD4D000085"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the
			 end the following:</text>
				<quoted-block id="H674BA596E0BB4B2190F3C3738F66F3CA" style="OLC">
					<subsection id="HBBF8F37CF4B94169ABFE67B8B0A21419"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Prohibition</header><text>A
				State is prohibited from issuing a driver’s license or identification card to
				any individual unless the State fully complies with the requirements under
				subsection
				(c)(2)(B).</text>
					</subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
			</paragraph></section></legis-body>
</bill>
