<?xml version="1.0"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="billres.xsl"?>
<!DOCTYPE bill PUBLIC "-//US Congress//DTDs/bill.dtd//EN" "bill.dtd">
<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-Senate" dms-id="A1" public-private="public">
	<form>
		<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code>
		<congress>110th CONGRESS</congress>
		<session>1st Session</session>
		<legis-num>S. 2106</legis-num>
		<current-chamber>IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES</current-chamber>
		<action>
			<action-date date="20070927">September 27, 2007</action-date>
			<action-desc><sponsor name-id="S010">Mr. Biden</sponsor> (for himself,
			 <cosponsor name-id="S293">Mr. Graham</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S057">Mr.
			 Leahy</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S270">Mr. Schumer</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="S278">Mrs. Clinton</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S266">Mr. Crapo</cosponsor>, and <cosponsor name-id="S304">Mr.
			 Martinez</cosponsor>) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and
			 referred to the <committee-name committee-id="SSJU00">Committee on the
			 Judiciary</committee-name></action-desc>
		</action>
		<legis-type>A BILL</legis-type>
		<official-title>To provide nationwide subpoena authority for actions
		  brought under the September 11 Victim Compensation Fund of
		  2001.</official-title>
	</form>
	<legis-body>
		<section id="S1" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short
			 title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as
			 the <quote><short-title>Procedural Fairness for September
			 11 Victims Act of 2007 </short-title></quote>.</text>
		</section><section id="IDba39cbef95154cb79af0a2afb5cc9cac"><enum>2.</enum><header>Findings</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Congress finds the following:</text>
			<paragraph id="ID63dcfb4c34f145c2bc3287714067a051"><enum>(1)</enum><text>The September
			 11th Victims Compensation Fund of 2001 (49 U.S.C. 40101 note) establishes a
			 Federal cause of action in the United States District Court for the Southern
			 District of New York as the exclusive remedy for damages arising out of the
			 hijacking and subsequent crash of American Airlines flights 11 and 77, and
			 United Airlines flights 93 and 175, on September 11, 2001.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="IDce0eb0b8f4e44a0ea4fdb3ff291e422b"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Rules 45(b)(2)
			 and 45(c)(3)(A)(ii) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure effectively limit
			 service of a subpoena to any place within, or within 100 miles of, the district
			 of the court by which it is issued, unless a statute of the United States
			 expressly provides that the court, upon proper application and cause shown, may
			 authorize the service of a subpoena at any other place.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="IDbd88ed0a6d154ae98856de1c7c7af53a"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Litigating a
			 Federal cause of action under the September 11 Victims Compensation Fund of
			 2001 is likely to involve the testimony and the production of other documents
			 and tangible things by a substantial number of witnesses, many of whom may not
			 reside, be employed, or regularly transact business in, or within 100 miles of,
			 the Southern District of New York.</text>
			</paragraph></section><section id="ID61addff9080445f183dfaaaf312a7065"><enum>3.</enum><header>Nationwide
			 subpoenas</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 408(b) of
			 the September 11 Victims Compensation Fund of 2001 (49 U.S.C. 40101 note) is
			 amended by adding at the end the following:</text>
			<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="id3E5E2B29AEA04727909C684904B2C330" style="OLC">
				<paragraph id="IDa36c0b99b67f413bb5ae51e3fd00568b"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Nationwide
				subpoenas</header>
					<subparagraph id="id4B129A3CB5EE478B9F6A6C7E2C5C3E9E"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A subpoena requiring
				the attendance of a witness at trial or a hearing conducted under this section
				may be served at any place in the United States.</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="idF6DE9F431E274653BA9A668C034509EB"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Rule of
				construction</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Nothing in this
				subsection is intended to diminish the authority of a court to quash or modify
				a subpoena for the reasons provided in clause (i), (iii), or (iv) of
				subparagraph (A) or subparagraph (B) of rule 45(c)(3) of the Federal Rules of
				Civil
				Procedure.</text>
					</subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
		</section></legis-body>
</bill>
