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<resolution dms-id="HF0F6250CD4DD49289569DC765209CEC1" key="H" public-private="public" resolution-stage="Introduced-in-House" resolution-type="house-resolution" star-print="no-star-print">
<metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
<dublinCore>
<dc:title>110 HRES 372 IH: Expressing the sense of the House of
</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2007-05-03</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
</dublinCore>
</metadata>
	<form>
		<distribution-code display="yes">IV</distribution-code>
		<congress display="yes">110th CONGRESS</congress>
		<session display="yes">1st Session</session>
		<legis-num>H. RES. 372</legis-num>
		<current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber>
		<action display="yes">
			<action-date date="20070503">May 3, 2007</action-date>
			<action-desc><sponsor name-id="F000447">Mr. Feeney</sponsor> (for
			 himself, <cosponsor name-id="G000289">Mr. Goodlatte</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="S000250">Mr. Sessions</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="J000255">Mr. Jones of North Carolina</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="H000528">Mr. Herger</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="P000587">Mr. Pence</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="K000362">Mr. King of Iowa</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="D000429">Mr. Doolittle</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="J000174">Mr. Sam Johnson of Texas</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="I000056">Mr. Issa</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="F000448">Mr. Franks of Arizona</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="G000548">Mr. Garrett of New Jersey</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="F000450">Ms. Foxx</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="M001134">Mrs. Myrick</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="B001250">Mr.
			 Bishop of Utah</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="C001062">Mr.
			 Conaway</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="P000583">Mr. Paul</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="M001152">Mrs. Musgrave</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="F000453">Ms. Fallin</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="C001064">Mr. Campbell of California</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="A000358">Mr. Akin</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="G000552">Mr. Gohmert</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="L000564">Mr.
			 Lamborn</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="M001144">Mr. Miller of
			 Florida</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="C000266">Mr. Chabot</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="F000445">Mr. Forbes</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="C000116">Mr. Cannon</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="B001243">Mrs. Blackburn</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="D000597">Mrs. Jo Ann Davis of Virginia</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="W000796">Mr. Westmoreland</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="B001247">Ms. Ginny Brown-Waite of Florida</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="S000583">Mr. Smith of Texas</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="S000244">Mr. Sensenbrenner</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="B001236">Mr. Boozman</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="T000459">Mr. Terry</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="W000795">Mr. Wilson of South Carolina</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="C001046">Mr. Cantor</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="F000449">Mr. Fortuño</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="M001155">Mr. Mack</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="B000575">Mr. Blunt</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S001155">Mr.
			 Sullivan</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="G000021">Mr. Gallegly</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="G000280">Mr. Goode</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="T000260">Mr. Tiahrt</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="P000373">Mr. Pitts</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="W000267">Mr. Weldon of Florida</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="C001051">Mr. Carter</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="P000592">Mr. Poe</cosponsor>, and
			 <cosponsor name-id="I000023">Mr. Inglis of South Carolina</cosponsor>)
			 submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the
			 <committee-name committee-id="HJU00">Committee on the
			 Judiciary</committee-name></action-desc>
		</action>
		<legis-type>RESOLUTION</legis-type>
		<official-title display="yes">Expressing the sense of the House of
		  Representatives that judicial determinations regarding the meaning of the
		  Constitution of the United States should not be based on judgments, laws, or
		  pronouncements of foreign institutions unless such foreign judgments, laws, or
		  pronouncements inform an understanding of the original meaning of the
		  Constitution of the United States.</official-title>
	</form>
	<preamble>
		<whereas><text>Whereas the Declaration of Independence announced that one
			 of the chief causes of the American Revolution was that King George had
			 <quote>combined to subject us to a jurisdiction foreign to our constitution and
			 unacknowledged by our laws</quote>;</text>
		</whereas><whereas><text>Whereas the Supreme Court has recently relied on the
			 judgments, laws, or pronouncements of foreign institutions to support its
			 interpretations of the laws of the United States, most recently in Lawrence v.
			 Texas, 123 S.Ct. 2472, 2474 (2003);</text>
		</whereas><whereas><text>Whereas the Supreme Court has stated previously in Printz
			 v. United States, 521 U.S. 898, 921 n.11 (1997), that <quote>We think such
			 comparative analysis inappropriate to the task of interpreting a constitution .
			 . .</quote>;</text>
		</whereas><whereas><text>Whereas Americans’ ability to live their lives within
			 clear legal boundaries is the foundation of the rule of law, and essential to
			 freedom;</text>
		</whereas><whereas><text>Whereas it is the appropriate judicial role to faithfully
			 interpret the expression of the popular will through the Constitution and laws
			 enacted by duly elected representatives of the American people and our system
			 of checks and balances;</text>
		</whereas><whereas><text>Whereas Americans should not have to look for guidance on
			 how to live their lives from the often contradictory decisions of any of
			 hundreds of other foreign organizations; and</text>
		</whereas><whereas><text>Whereas inappropriate judicial reliance on foreign
			 judgments, laws, or pronouncments threatens the sovereignty of the United
			 States, the separation of powers and the President’s and the Senate’s
			 treaty-making authority: Now, therefore, be it</text>
		</whereas></preamble>
	<resolution-body id="H1343F21C0D034418A801AD778E5671EE" style="traditional">
		<section display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H853DBB43C4804730BC6DFD6DD8B12002" section-type="undesignated-section"><enum></enum><text>That it is the sense of the House of
			 Representatives that judicial interpretations regarding the meaning of the
			 Constitution of the United States should not be based in whole or in part on
			 judgments, laws, or pronouncements of foreign institutions unless such foreign
			 judgments, laws, or pronouncements inform an understanding of the original
			 meaning of the Constitution of the United States.</text>
		</section></resolution-body>
</resolution>


