[Congressional Bills 110th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H. Res. 287 Engrossed in House (EH)]
In the House of Representatives, U. S.,
July 11, 2007.
Whereas Italian navigator Amerigo Vespucci was born in 1454 and traveled across
the Atlantic Ocean 4 times between 1497 and 1504;
Whereas during his second voyage to the Western Hemisphere in 1499, Amerigo
Vespucci realized that the land Christopher Columbus discovered in 1492
was not India but a new continent;
Whereas cartographer Martin Waldseemuller, a member of the research group
Gymnasium Vosagense in Saint-Die, France, first used the word
``America'' in his world map, which first appeared in public on April
25, 1507, and described the newly discovered Western Hemisphere as
separated by the Atlantic Ocean and an ocean known now as the Pacific
Ocean, in its first depiction;
Whereas Waldseemuller chose to honor Amerigo Vespucci by naming the new
continent with Vespucci's name even while Vespucci was alive;
Whereas Waldseemuller described this decision in his ``Cosmographiae
Introductio'', the book that accompanied the map, by writing, ``I see no
reason why anyone should justly object to calling this part ... America,
after Amerigo [Vespucci], its discoverer, a man of great ability.''; and
Whereas April 25, 2007, will be the 500th anniversary of this first public use
of the word ``America'', which now serves as the root of the names of 2
continents: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That the House of Representatives--
(1) celebrates the 500th anniversary of the first use of the name
``America'' to describe areas in the Western Hemisphere;
(2) honors the explorations of Amerigo Vespucci and other navigators
who contributed to the discovery of the Western Hemisphere;
(3) acknowledges the significance of Martin Waldseemuller's 1507 map
of the world and accompanying book, ``Cosmographiae Introductio'', which
forever changed the accepted geographical view of the world and first
officially used the name ``America''; and
(4) encourages the inhabitants of all countries of the Western
Hemisphere who have the privilege to share this great name ``America''
to join with the House of Representatives and citizens of the United
States of America in this historic celebration.
Attest:
Clerk.