[Congressional Bills 110th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H. Res. 233 Engrossed in House (EH)]
In the House of Representatives, U. S.,
June 18, 2007.
Whereas in 1806, Napoleon dissolved the Holy Roman Empire and Liechtenstein
became a sovereign country;
Whereas Liechtenstein is nestled between Switzerland and Austria in the Upper
Rhine valley of the European Alps, and is one of only two doubly
landlocked countries in the world;
Whereas Liechtenstein has approximately 35,000 inhabitants, primarily Roman
Catholics of German ethnicity;
Whereas Liechtenstein maintains a strong system of checks and balances between
the legislative, executive, and judicial branches of government;
Whereas Liechtenstein is a constitutional hereditary monarchy, whose powers were
expanded through a popular referendum in March 2004 in which 64 percent
of citizens approved a new constitution;
Whereas the parliament of Liechtenstein, the ``Landtag'', consists of 25
representatives elected for four year terms by proportional
representation in two multi-seat constituencies, 10 representing the
lowland area and 15 representing the highland area;
Whereas after World War II, on the basis of Liechtenstein's advantageous
corporate tax laws and its Customs Union with Switzerland, an industrial
upswing transformed Liechtenstein from a poor agricultural state to a
modern society;
Whereas despite its small geographic area and limited natural resources,
Liechtenstein has a prosperous, highly industrialized, free-enterprise
economy with manufacturing as its leading economic sector, complemented
by a robust financial sector;
Whereas Liechtenstein has been a member of the European Economic Area since May
1995 and is working to harmonize its economic policies more closely with
the European Union;
Whereas Liechtenstein companies have a considerable manufacturing, sales and
service presence in the United States, which has resulted in the
creation of over 4500 jobs;
Whereas since 1999, the United States has been the most important export market
for members of the Liechtenstein Chamber of Commerce and Industry,
totaling $521,000,000 in 2005;
Whereas the Mutual Legal Assistance Treaty between the United States and the
Principality of Liechtenstein, which entered into force in August of
2003, has resulted in an enhanced pursuit of criminals and terrorists;
Whereas in cooperation with the United States-led coalition after the fall of
Saddam Hussein in 2003, Liechtenstein froze assets of the former Iraqi
regime, which resulted, among other things, in the return of a Falcon
Jet 50 to the Iraqi people;
Whereas in collaboration with experts from the United States, the Liechtenstein
Institute on Self-Determination at Princeton University seeks to raise
awareness about issues pertaining to self-determination, self-governance
and sovereignty through teaching, research and publications;
Whereas Liechtenstein abolished its military in 1868 and has exercised
neutrality in its foreign affairs; and
Whereas Liechtenstein is an active member in international organizations such as
the United Nations, the World Trade Organization, and the Organization
for Security and Cooperation in Europe: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That the House of Representatives--
(1) recognizes over 200 years of sovereignty of the Principality of
Liechtenstein; and
(2) expresses its support for efforts by the United States to
continue to strengthen its relationship with that country.
Attest:
Clerk.