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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-House" bill-type="olc" dms-id="H94EAB86629464E2DB88B54F2DE263B5E" public-private="public">
<metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
<dublinCore>
<dc:title>110 HR 725 IH: Veterans’ Memorials, Boy Scouts,
</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2007-01-30</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
</dublinCore>
</metadata>
	<form>
		<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code>
		<congress>110th CONGRESS</congress>
		<session>1st Session</session>
		<legis-num>H. R. 725</legis-num>
		<current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber>
		<action>
			<action-date date="20070130">January 30, 2007</action-date>
			<action-desc><sponsor name-id="B001149">Mr. Burton of Indiana</sponsor>
			 (for himself, <cosponsor name-id="H000981">Mr. Hunter</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="R000004">Mr. Radanovich</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="I000023">Mr. Inglis of South Carolina</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="F000448">Mr. Franks of Arizona</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="A000358">Mr. Akin</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="G000548">Mr. Garrett of New Jersey</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="P000587">Mr. Pence</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="N000159">Mr. Norwood</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="E000172">Mrs. Emerson</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="S001143">Mr. Souder</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="W000795">Mr. Wilson of South Carolina</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="K000363">Mr. Kline of Minnesota</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="M001157">Mr. McCaul of Texas</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="B000013">Mr. Bachus</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="D000429">Mr. Doolittle</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="G000280">Mr. Goode</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="G000550">Mr. Gingrey</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="M000508">Mr. McKeon</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="H000528">Mr. Herger</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="H001029">Mr. Hayes</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="D000597">Mrs. Jo Ann Davis of Virginia</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="C000266">Mr. Chabot</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="M001144">Mr. Miller of Florida</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="P000373">Mr. Pitts</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="C001064">Mr. Campbell of California</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="R000572">Mr. Rogers of Michigan</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="F000449">Mr. Fortuño</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="M001147">Mr. McCotter</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="A000361">Mr. Alexander</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="H001036">Mr. Hensarling</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="B000213">Mr. Barton of Texas</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="C000059">Mr. Calvert</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="B001247">Ms. Ginny Brown-Waite of Florida</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="J000174">Mr. Sam Johnson of Texas</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="C000962">Mrs. Cubin</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="S001167">Mr. Sali</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="R000574">Mr. Renzi</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="P000592">Mr.
			 Poe</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="J000255">Mr. Jones of North
			 Carolina</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="K000220">Mr. Kingston</cosponsor>,
			 and <cosponsor name-id="S000364">Mr. Shimkus</cosponsor>) introduced the
			 following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HJU00">Committee on the Judiciary</committee-name></action-desc>
		</action>
		<legis-type>A BILL</legis-type>
		<official-title>To amend the Revised Statutes of the United States to
		  prevent the use of the legal system in a manner that extorts money from State
		  and local governments, and the Federal Government, and inhibits such
		  governments’ constitutional actions under the first, tenth, and fourteenth
		  amendments.</official-title>
	</form>
	<legis-body id="H6C0D7B154D3C472988A048683F91C5F7" style="OLC">
		<section id="HD05DCE28A2A741619F11F8BE2B29437C" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the
			 <quote><short-title>Veterans’ Memorials, Boy Scouts,
			 Public Seals, and Other Public Expressions of Religion Protection Act of
			 2007</short-title></quote>.</text>
		</section><section id="HFC2FA989627949B087ACDD2F0489C2E"><enum>2.</enum><header>Limitations on
			 certain lawsuits against State and local officials</header>
			<subsection id="HF5E8054C5BF94D76817E130000E36B"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Civil action for
			 deprivation of rights</header><text>Section 1979 of the Revised Statutes of the
			 United States (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1983">42 U.S.C. 1983</external-xref>) is amended—</text>
				<paragraph id="HF73558C0AB9F41BE8009A0CA9470C520"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by inserting
			 <quote>(a)</quote> before the first sentence; and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H581CBEAAEFB040E1B26B00CBB3AC9E6C"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the
			 end the following:</text>
					<quoted-block id="HF97090218B2E439AB341A37F50A7E1F0" style="OLC">
						<subsection id="H2CC5D2BDFDB74BE3B94DA2D1F3C6710"><enum>(b)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The remedies with respect to a claim under
				this section are limited to injunctive and declaratory relief where the
				deprivation consists of a violation of a prohibition in the Constitution
				against the establishment of religion, including, but not limited to, a
				violation resulting from</text>
							<paragraph id="H4A20D3C24AFC43CA92A4F11900856CE2"><enum>(1)</enum><text>a veterans’
				memorial’s containing religious words or imagery;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="HC3B73D44A1ED47F3892BBC1140D8007E"><enum>(2)</enum><text>a public
				building’s containing religious words or imagery;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H3F55D5BAD46944429760231D4391C463"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the presence of
				religious words or imagery in the official seals of the several States and the
				political subdivisions thereof; or</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H22447AEF82514E51978CC119E7B58DD0"><enum>(4)</enum><text>the chartering of
				Boy Scout units by components of States and political subdivisions, and the Boy
				Scouts’ using public buildings of States and political
				subdivisions.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H2D9FE6F77A9D4C249692495C10AEE1F0"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Attorney’s
			 fees</header><text>Section 722(b) of the Revised Statutes of the United States
			 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1988">42 U.S.C. 1988(b)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following:
			 <quote>However, no fees shall be awarded under this subsection with respect to
			 a claim described in subsection (b) of section nineteen hundred and seventy
			 nine.</quote>.</text>
			</subsection></section><section id="HC8BC6D062ACC44D187647FA694BF6216"><enum>3.</enum><header>Limitations on
			 certain lawsuits against the United States and Federal officials</header>
			<subsection id="H81EAE78077C644F193CC71DC2CD12844"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a court shall
			 not award reasonable fees and expenses of attorneys to the prevailing party on
			 a claim of injury consisting of the violation of a prohibition in the
			 Constitution against the establishment of religion brought against the United
			 States or any agency or any official of the United States acting in his or her
			 official capacity in any court having jurisdiction over such claim, and the
			 remedies with respect to such a claim shall be limited to injunctive and
			 declaratory relief.</text>
			</subsection><subsection id="HBFC2BE2E98834B35BDE1435BF6FB1181"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Definition</header><text>As
			 used in this section, the term <quote>a claim of injury consisting of the
			 violation of a prohibition in the Constitution against the establishment of
			 religion</quote> includes, but is not limited to, a claim of injury resulting
			 from—</text>
				<paragraph id="H4FD99B3C28C042BD8FFC688406C8DA50"><enum>(1)</enum><text>a
			 veterans’ memorial’s containing religious words or imagery;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="HE751C69DC9A943B5AAECC844B86C43BD"><enum>(2)</enum><text>a
			 Federal building's containing religious words or imagery;</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H0803354F1A9B476DBF897330D2D0790"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the presence of
			 religious words or imagery in the official seal of the United States and in its
			 currency and official Pledge; or</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H1C9E5BFE62CA43F0BF8522A1CC002F33"><enum>(4)</enum><text>the chartering of
			 Boy Scout units by components of the Armed Forces of the United States and by
			 other public entities, and the Boy Scouts’ using Department of Defense and
			 other public installations.</text>
				</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="H36E68E05541640A188D5DFA1B2C9DF17"><enum>4.</enum><header>Effective
			 date</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act and the
			 amendments made by this Act take effect on the date of the enactment of this
			 Act and apply to any case that—</text>
			<paragraph id="HDA0A55A1F5C54F628F002D000156C2CB"><enum>(1)</enum><text>is pending on such
			 date of enactment; or</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="HCB8815BE878C4009A800D5A9DF3B7E04"><enum>(2)</enum><text>is commenced on or
			 after such date of enactment.</text>
			</paragraph></section></legis-body>
</bill>


