110 HR 6583 IH: Tribal Law and Order Act of 2008
U.S. House of Representatives
2008-07-23
text/xml
EN
Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.
1.Short title; table of
contents
(a)This Act may be cited
as the Tribal Law and Order Act of
2008
.
(b)The table of contents of this Act is as follows:
Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
Sec. 2. Findings; purposes.
Sec. 3. Definitions.
Sec. 4. Severability
clause.
TITLE I—Federal accountability and coordination
Sec. 101. Office of Justice Services
responsibilities.
Sec. 102. Declination reports.
Sec. 103. Prosecution of crimes in Indian country.
Sec. 104. Administration.
TITLE II—State accountability and coordination
Sec. 201. State criminal jurisdiction and
resources.
Sec. 202. Incentives for State, tribal, and local law
enforcement cooperation.
TITLE III—Empowering tribal law enforcement agencies and tribal
governments
Sec. 301. Tribal police officers.
Sec. 302. Drug enforcement in Indian country.
Sec. 303. Access to national criminal information
databases.
Sec. 304. Tribal court sentencing authority.
Sec. 305. Indian law and order commission.
TITLE IV—Tribal justice systems
Sec. 401. Indian alcohol and substance abuse.
Sec. 402. Indian tribal justice; technical and legal
assistance.
Sec. 403. Tribal resources grant program.
Sec. 404. Tribal jails program.
Sec. 405. Tribal probation office liaison program.
Sec. 406. Tribal youth program.
TITLE V—Indian country crime data
Sec. 501. Tracking of crimes committed in Indian
country.
Sec. 502. Grants to improve tribal data collection
systems.
Sec. 503. Criminal history record improvement
program.
TITLE VI—Domestic violence and sexual assault prosecution and
prevention
Sec. 601. Prisoner release and reentry.
Sec. 602. Domestic and sexual violent offense
training.
Sec. 603. Testimony by Federal employees in cases of rape and
sexual assault.
Sec. 604. Coordination of Federal agencies.
Sec. 605. Sexual assault protocol.
2.
(a)Congress
finds that—
(1)the United States
has distinct legal, treaty, and trust obligations to provide for the public
safety of tribal communities;
(2)several States
have been delegated or have accepted responsibility to provide for the public
safety of tribal communities within the borders of the States;
(3)Congress and the
President have acknowledged that—
(A)tribal law
enforcement officers are often the first responders to crimes on Indian
reservations; and
(B)tribal justice
systems are ultimately the most appropriate institutions for maintaining law
and order in tribal communities;
(4)less than 3,000
tribal and Federal law enforcement officers patrol more than 56,000,000 acres
of Indian country, which reflects less than 1/2 of the law
enforcement presence in comparable rural communities nationwide;
(5)on many Indian
reservations, law enforcement officers respond to distress or emergency calls
without backup and travel to remote locations without adequate radio
communication or access to national crime information database systems;
(6)the majority of
tribal detention facilities were constructed decades before the date of
enactment of this Act and must be or will soon need to be replaced, creating a
multibillion-dollar backlog in facility needs;
(7)a
number of Indian country offenders face no consequences for minor crimes, and
many such offenders are released due to severe overcrowding in existing
detention facilities;
(8)tribal
courts—
(A)are the primary
arbiters of criminal and civil justice for actions arising in Indian country;
but
(B)have been
historically underfunded;
(9)tribal courts have
no criminal jurisdiction over non-Indian persons, and the sentencing authority
of tribal courts is limited to sentences of not more than 1 year of
imprisonment for Indian offenders, forcing tribal communities to rely solely on
the Federal Government and certain State governments for the prosecution
of—
(A)misdemeanors
committed by non-Indian persons; and
(B)all felony crimes
in Indian country;
(10)a significant
percentage of cases referred to Federal agencies for prosecution of crimes
allegedly occurring in tribal communities are declined to be prosecuted;
(11)the complicated
jurisdictional scheme that exists in Indian country—
(A)has a significant
negative impact on the ability to provide public safety to Indian communities;
and
(B)has been
increasingly exploited by criminals;
(12)the violent crime
rate in Indian country is—
(A)nearly twice the
national average; and
(B)more than 20 times
the national average on some Indian reservations;
(13)(A)domestic and sexual
violence against Indian and Alaska Native women has reached epidemic
proportions;
(B)34 percent of Indian and Alaska Native
women will be raped in their lifetimes; and
(C)39 percent of Indian and Alaska Native
women will be subject to domestic violence;
(14)the lack of
police presence and resources in Indian country has resulted in significant
delays in responding to victims' calls for assistance, which adversely affects
the collection of evidence needed to prosecute crimes, particularly crimes of
domestic and sexual violence;
(15)alcohol and drug
abuse plays a role in more than 80 percent of crimes committed in tribal
communities;
(16)the rate of
methamphetamine addiction in tribal communities is 3 times the national
average;
(17)the Department of
Justice has reported that drug organizations have increasingly targeted Indian
country to produce and distribute methamphetamine, citing the limited law
enforcement presence and jurisdictional confusion as reasons for the increased
activity;
(18)tribal
communities face significant increases in instances of domestic violence,
burglary, assault, and child abuse as a direct result of increased
methamphetamine use on Indian reservations;
(19)(A)criminal jurisdiction in
Indian country is complex, and responsibility for Indian country law
enforcement is shared among Federal, tribal, and State authorities; and
(B)that complexity requires a high degree
of commitment and cooperation from Federal and State officials that can be
difficult to establish;
(20)agreements for
cooperation among certified tribal and State law enforcement officers have
proven to improve law enforcement in tribal communities; and
(21)crime data is a
fundamental tool of law enforcement, but for decades the Bureau of Indian
Affairs and the Department of Justice have not been able to coordinate or
consistently report crime and prosecution rates in tribal communities.
(b)The
purposes of this Act are—
(1)to clarify the
responsibilities of Federal, State, tribal, and local governments with respect
to crimes committed in tribal communities;
(2)to increase
coordination and communication among Federal, State, tribal, and local law
enforcement agencies;
(3)to empower tribal
governments with the authority, resources, and information necessary to safely
and effectively provide for the safety of the public in tribal
communities;
(4)to
reduce the prevalence of violent crime in tribal communities and to combat
violence against Indian and Alaska Native women;
(5)to address and
prevent drug trafficking and reduce rates of alcohol and drug addiction in
Indian country; and
(6)to
increase and standardize the collection of criminal data and the sharing of
criminal history information among Federal, State, and tribal officials
responsible for responding to and investigating crimes in tribal
communities.
3.
(a)In this Act:
(1)The term Indian country has the meaning
given the term in section 1151 of title 18, United States Code.
(2)The term Indian tribe has the meaning given
the term in section 102 of the Federally Recognized Indian Tribe List Act of
1994 (25 U.S.C. 479a).
(3)The term Indian community means a
community of a federally recognized Indian tribe.
(4)The
term Secretary means the Secretary of the Interior.
(5)The term tribal government means the
governing body of an Indian tribe.
(b)Indian law
enforcement reform ActSection 2 of the Indian Law Enforcement
Reform Act (25 U.S.C. 2801) is amended by adding at the end the
following:
(10)The term tribal justice official
means—
(A)a tribal
prosecutor;
(B)a tribal law
enforcement officer; or
(C)any other person
responsible for investigating or prosecuting an alleged criminal offense in
tribal
court.
.
4.If any provision of
this Act, an amendment made this Act, or the application of such provision or
amendment to any person or circumstance is held to be unconstitutional, the
remainder of this Act, the amendments made by this Act, and the application of
the provisions of such to any person or circumstances shall not be affected
thereby.
<enum>I</enum><header>Federal
accountability and coordination</header>
<section id="H7184EEC55D0C47828F30005FB7F2EBE6"><enum>101.</enum><header>Office of
Justice Services responsibilities</header>
<subsection id="H9F7C7A63BD944196A738AF739E00BFD"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Additional
responsibilities of Division</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 3 of the Indian Law Enforcement
Reform Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/2802">25 U.S.C. 2802</external-xref>) is amended—</text>
<paragraph id="H14A57D4D8CF744D0820063516CAF118D"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection
(c)—</text>
<subparagraph id="H26F210E898D4400E8E429EEF528C8700"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (8),
by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H9BEBF258C39D44B89196CBC1A42C557"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (9),
by striking the period at the end and inserting a semicolon; and</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HBE07C86FE9534931BE3DA95E7373F8A"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the
end the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H81C536088780453389A3C3DFFCC5EE4C" style="OLC">
<paragraph id="H908D294283384D659CE8BC5BFA571B9"><enum>(10)</enum><text>communicating with
tribal leaders, tribal community advocates, tribal justice officials, and
residents of Indian land on a regular basis regarding public safety and justice
concerns facing tribal communities;</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H48C6E3884A344D9C81ED7B3E4500BAF7"><enum>(11)</enum><text>conducting
meaningful and timely consultation with tribal leaders and tribal justice
officials in the development of regulatory policies and other actions that
affect public safety and justice in Indian country;</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H7C85A295E0DC4EEBB32714C4C15BA30"><enum>(12)</enum><text>providing
technical assistance and training to tribal law enforcement officials to gain
access and input authority to utilize the National Criminal Information Center
and other national crime information databases pursuant to section 534 of title
28, United States Code;</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H3EEC5086C71D4AC2B7C8BBD19675EA16"><enum>(13)</enum><text>in coordination
with the Attorney General pursuant to subsection (g) of section 302 of the
Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/3732">42 U.S.C. 3732</external-xref>),
collecting, analyzing, and reporting data regarding Indian country crimes on an
annual basis;</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H0848AC5013484DE5A1FB3083B62E3FA6"><enum>(14)</enum><text>submitting to the
Committee on Indian Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Natural
Resources of the House of Representatives, for each fiscal year, a detailed
spending report regarding tribal public safety and justice programs that
includes—</text>
<subparagraph id="H7A31C3F8E24B487181C553894BD8BF85"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the number of
employees and amounts spent by category, including a breakdown by position of
direct Bureau and tribal government employees, for each of—</text>
<clause id="H41FC7AEC9A054F808E2091D011758CD6"><enum>(i)</enum><text>criminal
investigators;</text>
</clause><clause id="H93856088DEB94D9FA987A8061D9689EC"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>uniform
police;</text>
</clause><clause id="H93D7FA2D213040DE9E9748EA8797209"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>dispatchers;</text>
</clause><clause id="H70BA5294D1F64B98B81CD697248CDB9"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>detention
officers; and</text>
</clause><clause id="HE92B952E3B994AB18DB926FFB1F3502B"><enum>(v)</enum><text>executive
personnel, including special agents in charge, and directors and deputies of
various offices in the Office of Justice Services;</text>
</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HC514EFF796D24BCEA13D63CF53F5104"><enum>(B)</enum><text>an itemized list of
spending by the Secretary on law enforcement and corrections personnel,
vehicles, related transportation costs, equipment, inmate transportation costs,
inmate transfer costs, improvement and repair of facilities, personnel
transfers, detailees and costs related to their details, emergency events,
public safety and justice communications and technology costs, and other public
safety and justice-related expenses;</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H826B467914DB49EDB6A9E784BDBE5341"><enum>(C)</enum><text>a list of, and
relevant details regarding, the unmet staffing needs of law enforcement and
corrections personnel at tribal and Bureau of Indian Affairs police departments
and corrections facilities, the backlog in corrections facilities, public
safety and justice communications and technology needs, and other public safety
and justice-related needs; and</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H40518AB1E1D4449FA4C67F6D59C5E350"><enum>(D)</enum><text>the formula,
priority list or other methodology used to determine the method of disbursement
of funds for the public safety and justice programs of the Office of Justice
Services;</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HDEC5CCED46BC4CDAB4823D988C8EE3B7"><enum>(15)</enum><text>submitting to
Congress, for each fiscal year, a report summarizing the technical assistance,
training, and other support provided to tribal law enforcement and corrections
agencies that operate relevant programs pursuant to self-determination
contracts or self-governance compacts with the Bureau of Indian Affairs;
and</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H0D5A0C23688841F3860958B057A41568"><enum>(16)</enum><text>promulgating
regulations to carry out this Act, and routinely reviewing and updating, as
necessary, the regulations contained in subchapter B of title 25, Code of
Federal Regulations (or successor
regulations).</text>
</paragraph><after-quoted-block>;
and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H225701921E034BE39CF0EDD3B4412E03"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the
end the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H666BB361FD534D76B487B9A20007A81C" style="OLC">
<subsection id="HB46426B303FA4B44A8E39387CDE0A616"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Long-term plan
for tribal detention programs</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the
date of enactment of this subsection, the Secretary, acting through the Bureau,
in coordination with the Department of Justice and in consultation with tribal
leaders, tribal law enforcement officers, and tribal corrections officials,
shall submit to Congress a long-term plan to address incarceration in Indian
country, including a description of—</text>
<paragraph id="H94B09203A9F041AAA5073390A6767B89"><enum>(1)</enum><text>proposed
activities for the construction of detention facilities (including regional
facilities) on Indian land;</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H8F77049AFA094D99B6D91DAD13EC3151"><enum>(2)</enum><text>proposed
activities for the construction of additional Federal detention facilities on
Indian land;</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HD1E928579C284A1582F36B2578AE3189"><enum>(3)</enum><text>proposed
activities for contracting with State and local detention centers, upon
approval of affected tribal governments;</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HA0F5A15A0CB04FDFB1D09C95152699E8"><enum>(4)</enum><text>proposed
activities for alternatives to incarceration, developed in cooperation with
tribal court systems; and</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HE70CD25956F949D4A12F7F7669F08D75"><enum>(5)</enum><text>other such
alternatives to incarceration as the Secretary, in coordination with the Bureau
and in consultation with tribal representatives, determines to be
necessary.</text>
</paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H4816F090FC62432AA5E4BA14CBF5688E"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Law enforcement
authority</header><text>Section 4 of the Indian Law Enforcement Reform Act (25
U.S.C. 2803) is amended—</text>
<paragraph id="HE2E50E65669545CDA74500C77B59C031"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph
(2)(A), by striking <quote>), or</quote> and inserting <quote>or offenses
committed on Federal property processed by the Central Violations Bureau);
or</quote>; and</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H40ED3DD3AE82433C8B783C512857FB7C"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (3),
by striking subparagraphs (A) through (C) and inserting the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFD8764FB8F1245CDB624497F11D2EA2E" style="OLC">
<subparagraph id="H59417785726B4ABE835789340885015D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the offense is
committed in the presence of the employee; or</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HDE9D233DF0CD47D3A07F4D821C97B0D3"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the offense is a
Federal crime and the employee has reasonable grounds to believe that the
person to be arrested has committed, or is committing, the
crime;</text>
</subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="HDDD324A78B174A47B43C8CD471173D74"><enum>102.</enum><header>Declination
reports</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 10 of the
Indian Law Enforcement Reform Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/2809">25 U.S.C. 2809</external-xref>) is amended by striking
subsections (a) through (d) and inserting the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H36F04CC6E8334CDA8F61DA9B85A99840" style="OLC">
<subsection id="HDFCA75BA629B4007BD129DCF8DD5AC99"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Reports</header>
<paragraph id="HF058873B4F5D46779CD2B2E983FDC6D"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Law enforcement
officials</header><text>Subject to subsection (d), if a law enforcement officer
or employee of any Federal department or agency declines to initiate an
investigation of an alleged violation of Federal law in Indian country, or
terminates such an investigation without referral for prosecution, the officer
or employee shall—</text>
<subparagraph id="H0148C341D1094F75895868970039A5B4"><enum>(A)</enum><text>submit to the
appropriate tribal justice officials a report describing each reason why a case
was not opened or an investigation was declined or terminated; and</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HF164A1B3F8E1425400A1ABB747B1DF20"><enum>(B)</enum><text>submit to the
Office of Indian Country Crime relevant information regarding all declinations
of alleged violations of Federal law in Indian country, including—</text>
<clause id="H1F96B6DDDC314158812011A54BAEF103"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the type of crime
alleged;</text>
</clause><clause id="H14D0306AC237409595EFDCE624C85CBD"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the status of the
accused as an Indian or non-Indian;</text>
</clause><clause id="HC18ED0B1F3BF4E89AB77A90490A96CCA"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the status of
the victim as an Indian; and</text>
</clause><clause id="H2DD2FCCF6F604A10B06639004931412E"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>the reason for
declining to initiate, open, or terminate the investigation.</text>
</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H6178949C37DE430BB1FF03D8F2D30229"><enum>(2)</enum><header>United States
Attorneys</header><text>Subject to subsection (d), if a United States Attorney
declines to prosecute, or acts to terminate prosecution of, an alleged
violation of Federal law in Indian country referred for prosecution by a law
enforcement officer or employee of a Federal department or agency or other law
enforcement officer authorized to enforce Federal law, the United States
Attorney shall—</text>
<subparagraph id="H9DF46A40134545979DD00D9857C9F42"><enum>(A)</enum><text>coordinate and
communicate with the appropriate tribal justice official, sufficiently in
advance of the tribal statute of limitations, reasonable details regarding the
case to permit the tribal prosecutor to pursue the case in tribal court;
and</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H415E077233EB469788D2748DB9934B5F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>submit to the
Office of Indian Country Crime and the appropriate tribal justice official
relevant information regarding all declinations of alleged violations of
Federal law in Indian country, including—</text>
<clause id="H24AA8689F9744A60A83C302E5862884C"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the type of crime
alleged;</text>
</clause><clause id="H5A957EF835D34728894D32D49546B500"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the status of the
accused as an Indian or non-Indian;</text>
</clause><clause id="H21B6D503D19C4180962019580832DB3C"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the status of
the victim as an Indian; and</text>
</clause><clause id="H4E5A1D0817424695A67BEB68F638992"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>the reason for the
determination to decline or terminate the prosecution.</text>
</clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HB514488D381F474EBF9792F014A8DE3B"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Maintenance of
records</header>
<paragraph id="H6BB185CD4DCB4E3293CF16A48B679800"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
general</header><text>The Director of the Office of Indian Country Crime shall
establish and maintain a compilation of information received under paragraph
(1) or (2) of subsection (a) relating to declinations.</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H0A8058D5192C478DAF565F6CB719557C"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Availability to
Congress</header><text>Each compilation under paragraph (1) shall be made
available to Congress on an annual basis.</text>
</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HDE66ED9F4F9C436F8255F224D408162C"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Inclusion of
case files</header><text>A report submitted to the appropriate tribal justice
officials under paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection (a) may include the case
file, including evidence collected and statements taken that could support an
investigation or prosecution by the appropriate tribal justice
officials.</text>
</subsection><subsection id="HAF83A7F75A43488D98FAAD2D4EBA75E"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Effect of
section</header>
<paragraph id="H9AA66D12DC01400EBA005FD08E59B681"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
general</header><text>Nothing in this section requires any Federal agency or
official to transfer or disclose any confidential or privileged communication,
information, or source to an official of any Indian tribe.</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HA161A314264543CF9DEDF4FB5B135B95"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Federal Rules of
Criminal Procedure</header><text>Rule 6 of the Federal Rules of Criminal
Procedure shall apply to this section.</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HA60574FC344348E69D73DB9BDADDDCA3"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Regulations</header><text>Each
Federal agency required to submit a report pursuant to this section shall
adopt, by regulation, standards for the protection of confidential or
privileged communications, information, and sources under paragraph
(1).</text>
</paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</section><section id="H3A372AC41ED24FC48054EEFB1C1EC4F6"><enum>103.</enum><header>Prosecution of
crimes in Indian country</header>
<subsection id="H68C7F6CFAA0C46C79D48A1375C4215CA"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Appointment of
special prosecutors</header><text><external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/28/543">Section 543(a)</external-xref> of title 28, United States
Code, is amended by inserting before the period at the end the following:
<quote>, including the appointment of qualified tribal prosecutors and other
qualified attorneys to assist in prosecuting Federal offenses committed in
Indian country</quote>.</text>
</subsection><subsection id="HC80A8B1B7E9A48FEAE5C7B4EC023FBEE"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Tribal
liaisons</header><text>The Indian Law Enforcement Reform Act (25 U.S.C. 2801 et
seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD9CCE7CB05674B13AE935FB34D9BE227" style="OLC">
<section id="H03505575390F402BB900A96D9D16A32"><enum>11.</enum><header>Assistant United
States Attorney tribal liaisons</header>
<subsection id="H7832E0567AB0424B8097BE6F9499DDCF"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Appointment</header><text>Each
United States Attorney the district of which includes Indian country shall
appoint not less than 1 assistant United States Attorney to serve as a tribal
liaison for the district.</text>
</subsection><subsection id="HE8B8BF0AF7114D059BE9C43BDAABEB3"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Duties</header><text>A
tribal liaison shall be responsible for the following activities in the
district of the tribal liaison:</text>
<paragraph id="H7B469F13CB1F4260A6294FA234E300AF"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Coordinating the
prosecution of Federal crimes that occur in Indian country.</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HA8E1237CBBD7401A82FA317978862E83"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Developing
multidisciplinary teams to combat child abuse and domestic and sexual violence
offenses against Indians.</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H916A85CED64A4C269029339D7B12B12F"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Developing working
relationships and maintaining communication with tribal leaders, tribal
community advocates, and tribal justice officials to gather information from,
and share appropriate information with, tribal justice officials.</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H86214F4A6B574456958586C3F6B282B3"><enum>(4)</enum><text>Coordinating with
tribal prosecutors in cases in which a tribal government has concurrent
jurisdiction over an alleged crime, in advance of the expiration of any
applicable statute of limitation.</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H6FAEAE87A751419187591905128D20E0"><enum>(5)</enum><text>Providing
technical assistance and training regarding evidence gathering techniques to
tribal justice officials and other individuals and entities that are
instrumental to responding to Indian country crimes.</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H2DC80C1B997048AEA5417ED8B6DA3496"><enum>(6)</enum><text>Conducting
training sessions and seminars to certify special law enforcement commissions
to tribal justice officials and other individuals and entities responsible for
responding to Indian country crimes.</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HB99C58A2B0064302A129D5B7C5881BD3"><enum>(7)</enum><text>Coordinating with
the Office of Indian Country Crime, as necessary.</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H82247239BAD74A2688365B3DDFB0415"><enum>(8)</enum><text>Conducting such
other activities to address and prevent violent crime in Indian country as the
applicable United States Attorney determines to be appropriate.</text>
</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H408B40EAE2AC4020AFDBB3EFDA093E36"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Sense of
Congress regarding evaluations of tribal liaisons</header>
<paragraph id="HFEFD1BA68F1A42469413588E26437334"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Findings</header><text>Congress
finds that—</text>
<subparagraph id="H3A5786080C64461B8274C54FC635D3D9"><enum>(A)</enum><text>many tribal
communities rely solely on United States Attorneys offices to prosecute felony
and misdemeanor crimes occurring on Indian land; and</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H5CDED707F94B424AB53BAC00B2FB3257"><enum>(B)</enum><text>tribal liaisons
have dual obligations of—</text>
<clause id="HB1FE6CB2AE564278A0194F38B9C32E44"><enum>(i)</enum><text>coordinating
prosecutions of Indian country crime; and</text>
</clause><clause id="H7178CBF967B342A4949B443441CA0098"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>developing
relationships with tribal communities and serving as a link between tribal
communities and the Federal justice process.</text>
</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H2DEEC449A9F94722A79DD5E1F9C5088B"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Sense of
Congress</header><text>It is the sense of Congress that the Attorney General
should—</text>
<subparagraph id="H439BCBA4FE5E4084BD34664BBF6188F6"><enum>(A)</enum><text>take all
appropriate actions to encourage the aggressive prosecution of all crimes
committed in Indian country; and</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H9251F64FDFC44D66B1611025DA6B6BCF"><enum>(B)</enum><text>when appropriate,
take into consideration the dual responsibilities of tribal liaisons described
in paragraph (1)(B) in evaluating the performance of the tribal
liaisons.</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HBAFAB3227C0440318D8D02DAAE3CF259"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Enhanced
prosecution of minor crimes</header><text>Each United States Attorney serving a
district that includes Indian country is authorized and encouraged—</text>
<paragraph id="HEF6261E973784DD3AE3B209FD468B78F"><enum>(1)</enum><text>to appoint Special
Assistant United States Attorneys pursuant to <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/28/543">section 543(a)</external-xref> of title 28,
United States Code, to prosecute crimes in Indian country as necessary to
improve the administration of justice, and particularly when—</text>
<subparagraph id="H0DB1F77C7E394614B258CD118CAAFE6"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the crime rate
exceeds the national average crime rate; or</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HC39A77C97AB949DFA58C75602047C699"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the rate at which
criminal offenses are declined to be prosecuted exceeds the national average
rate;</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H55C66DFE9F6D46D79C1D6D7826BA9EC3"><enum>(2)</enum><text>to coordinate with
applicable United States magistrate and district courts—</text>
<subparagraph id="H1219CB55EF9E4B96A8B74C7BA1A302F5"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to ensure the
provision of docket time for prosecutions of Indian country crimes; and</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H864870A42BDE4708BDCEE5FCB456C98F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to hold trials and
other proceedings in Indian country, as appropriate;</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HAD2AF8B427074D59B8864D92B04789FE"><enum>(3)</enum><text>to provide to
appointed Special Assistant United States Attorneys appropriate training,
supervision, and staff support; and</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H688DFBE0365B45D991953C00233271C"><enum>(4)</enum><text>if an agreement is
entered into with a Federal court pursuant to paragraph (2), to provide
technical and other assistance to tribal governments and tribal court systems
to ensure the success of the program under this
subsection.</text>
</paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</subsection></section><section id="H6E45EABD693A4DB9B51BD2976C5B18B8"><enum>104.</enum><header>Administration</header>
<subsection id="H8FC8920A6AAC443697739C599971A0E2"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Office of Tribal
Justice</header>
<paragraph id="H7A55524FCA4348D5BE2D92D8289E6D92"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>Section
4 of the Indian Tribal Justice Technical and Legal Assistance Act of 2000 (25
U.S.C. 3653) is amended—</text>
<subparagraph id="H681BCCEF636B461E94230011FBCAB0DF"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by redesignating
paragraphs (2) through (7) as paragraphs (3) through (8), respectively;
and</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H09B0936191E448D5BF00BC184006D67B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting after
paragraph (1) the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H31929FBC7FE4450C8CC3EA8811661ED7" style="OLC">
<paragraph id="H9A5E86E5FD7C4BD496CE84E32BEEF804"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Director</header><text>The
term <term>Director</term> means the Director of the Office of Tribal
Justice.</text>
</paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H78E9CAD20F294D998626F49E0065C219"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Status</header><text>Title
I of the Indian Tribal Justice Technical and Legal Assistance Act of 2000 is
amended—</text>
<subparagraph id="HD3BECFFD8A974FBDB3C8ECBFA200AE51"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by redesignating
section 106 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/3666">25 U.S.C. 3666</external-xref>) as section 107; and</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HF36CA0D2B1F0422A8E3D942C18BFDF31"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting after
section 105 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/3665">25 U.S.C. 3665</external-xref>) the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H86F1727BC06A4EE08596A0757D13B06D" style="OLC">
<section id="H343598FFFE2B44E694F158F5CB5DC2A3"><enum>106.</enum><header>Office of
Tribal Justice</header>
<subsection id="HD9C085B595DE4923A2AF403200A1B920"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
general</header><text>Not later than 90 days after the date of enactment of the
<short-title>Tribal Law and Order Act of
2008</short-title>, the Attorney General shall modify the status of the Office
of Tribal Justice as the Attorney General determines to be necessary to
establish the Office of Tribal Justice as a permanent division of the
Department.</text>
</subsection><subsection id="H1D6CC4E26A2B47B98D2B6CEF5FFEE3C3"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Personnel and
funding</header><text>The Attorney General shall provide to the Office of
Tribal Justice such personnel and funds as are necessary to establish the
Office of Tribal Justice as a division of the Department under subsection
(a).</text>
</subsection><subsection id="H0E230F50AFC545B0BB2D8F5598D228B"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Additional
duties</header><text>In addition to the duties of the Office of Tribal Justice
in effect on the day before the date of enactment of the
<short-title>Tribal Law and Order Act of
2008</short-title>, the Office of Tribal Justice shall—</text>
<paragraph id="H87A8EB7072FE4554BC60E3AEB6A143D5"><enum>(1)</enum><text>serve as the
program and legal policy advisor to the Attorney General with respect to the
treaty and trust relationship between the United States and Indian
tribes;</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H9BB8545537114565878004DAE387FA11"><enum>(2)</enum><text>serve as the point
of contact for federally recognized tribal governments and tribal organizations
with respect to questions and comments regarding policies and programs of the
Department and issues relating to public safety and justice in Indian country;
and</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HD7A74DEE9C904ECB95FF008F82C68901"><enum>(3)</enum><text>coordinate with
other bureaus, agencies, offices, and divisions within the Department of
Justice to ensure that each component has an accountable process to ensure
meaningful and timely consultation with tribal leaders in the development of
regulatory policies and other actions with tribal
implications.</text>
</paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H70531D081526464BAD3CC55C2240A2B4"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Office of Indian
Country Crime</header><text>The Indian Law Enforcement Reform Act (25 U.S.C.
2801 et seq.) (as amended by section 103(b)) is amended by adding at the end
the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6F41C80E22454DF192B91C723921169C" style="OLC">
<section id="HC7A8AD4945B94658A75D1540DE8C6792"><enum>12.</enum><header>Office of Indian
Country Crime</header>
<subsection id="HCA934F02B97A4D649F9433A8F23B398B"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>There
is established in the criminal division of the Department of Justice an office,
to be known as the <quote>Office of Indian Country Crime</quote>.</text>
</subsection><subsection id="H2D20ECB670654DD3AED60051F816EB2D"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Duties</header><text>The
Office of Indian Country Crime shall—</text>
<paragraph id="HF95E1B48DBF74737AEE14D8B2CB94811"><enum>(1)</enum><text>develop, enforce,
and administer the application of Federal criminal laws applicable in Indian
country;</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HEB2347E0DF934E589185B0E228C4CC17"><enum>(2)</enum><text>coordinate with
the United States Attorneys that have authority to prosecute crimes in Indian
country;</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HDCBE018B2427476A9C74EC8B28995F7D"><enum>(3)</enum><text>coordinate
prosecutions of crimes of national significance in Indian country, as
determined by the Attorney General;</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H82629E2B21CE429EB80800F19228FD9F"><enum>(4)</enum><text>develop and
implement criminal enforcement policies for United States Attorneys and
investigators of Federal crimes regarding cases arising in Indian country;
and</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H5DD1E47A72DF4C5C9C8D571D83C3E300"><enum>(5)</enum><text>submit to the
Committee on Indian Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Natural
Resources of the House of Representatives annual reports describing the
prosecution and declination rates of cases involving alleged crimes in Indian
country referred to United States Attorneys.</text>
</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H2961A6CEF22141009537C0CECC427158"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Deputy Assistant
Attorney General</header>
<paragraph id="HA7C3123ADFD24BCC99C0000080667BF5"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Appointment</header><text>The
Attorney General shall appoint a Deputy Assistant Attorney General for Indian
Country Crime.</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HB4D747ACAD8E43F4AB00D2B157ECF01"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Duties</header><text>The
Deputy Assistant Attorney General for Indian Country Crime shall—</text>
<subparagraph id="HA2F861656D9F4543A6BA66A080519074"><enum>(A)</enum><text>serve as the head
of the Office of Indian Country Crime;</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H02A561CBA3BE498595D0F13E1600BDA1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>serve as a point
of contact to United State Attorneys serving districts including Indian
country, tribal liaisons, tribal governments, and other Federal, State, and
local law enforcement agencies regarding issues affecting the prosecution of
crime in Indian country; and</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H659DCCCE40CA434383D21F7C1E11BE30"><enum>(C)</enum><text>carry out such
other duties as the Attorney General may
prescribe.</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</subsection></section><enum>II</enum><header>State
accountability and coordination</header>
<section id="HD3679468605941BEB6B4F5AB05DAB62"><enum>201.</enum><header>State criminal
jurisdiction and resources</header>
<subsection id="H6BC0D82065BB4DC4AFC6C0F5CD38B131"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Concurrent
authority of United States</header><text>Section 401(a) of <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/90/284">Public Law 90–284</external-xref>
(<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/1321">25 U.S.C. 1321(a)</external-xref>) is amended—</text>
<paragraph id="H8945C7C3314F433A894DCC73BB807D5F"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking the
section designation and heading and all that follows through <quote>The consent
of the United States</quote> and inserting the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H660037F32AA24BB9AD2D4CBA7DBD8E64" style="OLC">
<section id="H5D70BB531E6C49BFBF9B61E99976C500"><enum>401.</enum><header>Assumption by
State of criminal jurisdiction</header>
<subsection id="H9ACB73A8DA794B6F987600447B853150"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Consent of
United States</header>
<paragraph id="H4F9DF85C45A94A3392D50291CDB93199"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
general</header><text>The consent of the United
States</text>
</paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>;
and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HF1D26236756049F49991DFC4B6C00C4"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by
adding at the end the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF050040BED434F3CAEF595B3E8FCB01B" style="OLC">
<paragraph id="H7FA7E6B0ACE44627ADE600D20800243E"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Concurrent
jurisdiction</header><text>At the request of an Indian tribe, and after
consultation with the Attorney General, the United States shall maintain
concurrent jurisdiction to prosecute violations of sections 1152 and 1153 of
title 18, United States Code, within the Indian country of the Indian
tribe.</text>
</paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HC40A7636599443CFAF1592F187E46B9"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Applicable
law</header><text><external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/18/1162">Section 1162</external-xref> of title 18, United States Code, is amended by
striking subsection (c) and inserting the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H824883AE06BF4F768CA3071691A9A890" style="OLC">
<subsection id="HA21CEF53731848F5BF2DAE59C3E62CE1"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Applicable
law</header><text>At the request of an Indian tribe, and after consultation
with the Attorney General—</text>
<paragraph id="H47AB3E78B54B454E8BC064D250D483DE"><enum>(1)</enum><text>sections 1152 and
1153 of this title shall remain in effect in the areas of the Indian country of
the Indian tribe; and</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HEAB4F4206292409E8F85CBABE512E8F"><enum>(2)</enum><text>jurisdiction over
those areas shall be concurrent among the Federal Government and State and
tribal
governments.</text>
</paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</subsection></section><section id="H2F3958DA6F274377BD189B302DC47FC2"><enum>202.</enum><header>Incentives for
State, tribal, and local law enforcement cooperation</header>
<subsection id="HFADC6B9F9C484E548BD80075E22115F"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Establishment of
cooperative assistance program</header><text>The Attorney General may provide
grants, technical assistance, and other assistance to State, tribal, and local
governments that enter into cooperative agreements, including agreements
relating to mutual aid, hot pursuit of suspects, and cross-deputization for the
purposes of—</text>
<paragraph id="HF1B8467D1A97484B8CE89B00B928D95D"><enum>(1)</enum><text>improving law
enforcement effectiveness; and</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H8C1A014DDDEE4AF8ACC50830A832ED3"><enum>(2)</enum><text>reducing crime in
Indian country and nearby communities.</text>
</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H4F3ADB7118E1415792B2046BD1E2F244"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Program
plans</header>
<paragraph id="H1A8D4B349F89441886E0CE29997125AB"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
general</header><text>To be eligible to receive assistance under this section,
a group composed of not less than 1 of each of a tribal government and a State
or local government shall jointly develop and submit to the Attorney General a
plan for a program to achieve the purpose described in subsection (a).</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H7B3B881DA83A4094BA001E0098F6CE25"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Plan
requirements</header><text>A joint program plan under paragraph (1) shall
include a description of—</text>
<subparagraph id="HD4D8A082108C4171B7877CB1C1824996"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the proposed
cooperative tribal and State or local law enforcement program for which funding
is sought, including information on the population and each geographic area to
be served by the program;</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HF442041EBA514DCB950032DC7C84B84C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the need of the
proposed program for funding under this section, the amount of funding
requested, and the proposed use of funds, subject to the requirements listed in
subsection (c);</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H932FC5B9066642528E012526CEF6D569"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the unit of
government that will administer any assistance received under this section, and
the method by which the assistance will be distributed;</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HF2CAAE03D72B422F8BBDD2809F004FAC"><enum>(D)</enum><text>the types of law
enforcement services to be performed on each applicable Indian reservation and
the individuals and entities that will perform those services;</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H1A94DF3E5EF64198BE8C45B7B142BCE3"><enum>(E)</enum><text>the individual or
group of individuals who will exercise daily supervision and control over law
enforcement officers participating in the program;</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H64C3B8FCFDA743FE868802D8587285D3"><enum>(F)</enum><text>the method by
which local and tribal government input with respect to the planning and
implementation of the program will be ensured;</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H5CB31DCEB2574E8500B68FD5297D2983"><enum>(G)</enum><text>the policies of
the program regarding mutual aid, hot pursuit of suspects, deputization,
training, and insurance of applicable law enforcement officers;</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H4D25E6398EC549F6A1A0B008C45045D"><enum>(H)</enum><text>the recordkeeping
procedures and types of data to be collected pursuant to the program;
and</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HC3E62A6C2EEC4C2B9FF9E55187C333CD"><enum>(I)</enum><text>other information
that the Attorney General determines to be relevant.</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HA9E1075DFC5C4EA7AB015D80CD788779"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Permissible uses
of funds</header><text>An eligible entity that receives a grant under this
section may use the grant, in accordance with the program plan described in
subsection (b)—</text>
<paragraph id="H75DAE95BB6984C05B959EFAEDD091F75"><enum>(1)</enum><text>to hire and train
new career tribal, State, or local law enforcement officers, or to make
overtime payments for current law enforcement officers, that are or will be
dedicated to—</text>
<subparagraph id="H297BB5E628C348639DD3CCF0FC698CA1"><enum>(A)</enum><text>policing tribal
land and nearby lands; and</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H9FF374FC06534BDE9DDE5BF63E17D426"><enum>(B)</enum><text>investigating
alleged crimes on those lands;</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HD7F1404EE57A427690A4C206DE11709"><enum>(2)</enum><text>procure equipment,
technology, or support systems to be used to investigate crimes and share
information between tribal, State, and local law enforcement agencies;
or</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H19C9C3E7A91247459703D8E58C8D7447"><enum>(3)</enum><text>for any other uses
that the Attorney General determines will meet the purposes described in
subsection (a).</text>
</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HFFEBE7C5B615411280F7B4F43BA0078"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Factors for
consideration</header><text>In determining whether to approve a joint program
plan submitted under subsection (b) and, on approval, the amount of assistance
to provide to the program, the Attorney General shall take into consideration
the following factors:</text>
<paragraph id="H8BED75FE9B33490BBABDD4AAF079CABE"><enum>(1)</enum><text>The size and
population of each Indian reservation and nearby community proposed to be
served by the program.</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H11D3174546314760AA211E42E6ECFEE5"><enum>(2)</enum><text>The complexity of
the law enforcement problems proposed to be addressed by the program.</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H53AA6E0D31F54DF19DBD68ACF4687ED0"><enum>(3)</enum><text>The range of
services proposed to be provided by the program.</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H9E66348D00C34358A4012FD2F0E604F4"><enum>(4)</enum><text>The proposed
improvements the program will make regarding law enforcement cooperation beyond
existing levels of cooperation.</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HFA1066A2F2EB42FEBA9FD697CA68D32"><enum>(5)</enum><text>The crime rates of
the tribal and nearby communities.</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HCE0F5087727B474D008516001847BA7E"><enum>(6)</enum><text>The available
resources of each entity applying for a grant under this section for dedication
to public safety in the respective jurisdictions of the entities.</text>
</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H03F4494467334BAB876C8ECDE07C874B"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Annual
reports</header><text>To be eligible to renew or extend a grant under this
section, a group described in subsection (b)(1) shall submit to the Attorney
General, together with the joint program plan under subsection (b), a report
describing the law enforcement activities carried out pursuant to the program
during the preceding fiscal year, including the success of the activities,
including any increase in arrests or prosecutions.</text>
</subsection><subsection id="H7C81E3773A284699AEDE45DF46D946D0"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Reports by
Attorney General</header><text>Not later than January 15 of each applicable
fiscal year, the Attorney General shall submit to the Committee on Indian
Affairs of the Senate and the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of
Representatives a report describing the law enforcement programs carried out
using assistance provided under this section during the preceding fiscal year,
including the success of the programs.</text>
</subsection><subsection id="HB9A1C677579A431FBAA9B00075012011"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Technical
assistance</header><text>On receipt of a request from a group composed of not
less than 1 tribal government and 1 State or local government, the Attorney
General shall provide technical assistance to the group to develop successful
cooperative relationships that effectively combat crime in Indian country and
nearby communities.</text>
</subsection><subsection id="H01BE800F28644358BC37185CC7F7EF89"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Authorization of
appropriations</header><text>There are authorized to be appropriated such sums
as are necessary to carry out this section for each of fiscal years 2009
through 2015.</text>
</subsection></section><enum>III</enum><header>Empowering
tribal law enforcement agencies and tribal governments</header>
<section id="H6C2FBD66F4C742DCA5CD28EDA46F0006"><enum>301.</enum><header>Tribal police
officers</header>
<subsection id="HE730DDF681994A6D9FA8B87713567437"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Flexibility in
training law enforcement officers serving indian country</header><text>Section
3(e) of the Indian Law Enforcement Reform Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/2802">25 U.S.C. 2802(e)</external-xref>) is
amended—</text>
<paragraph id="H025D59F54BBD4F919258F7D0A972B872"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph
(1)—</text>
<subparagraph id="H56633FC189AE4B0FA100AFB00538D16D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking
<quote>(e)(1) The Secretary</quote> and inserting the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4120CA7F2B5D46539C28A0F22D3E3081" style="OLC">
<subsection id="H71C29BD5BA7B479AB0C85E4DE3D03E11"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Standards of
education and experience and classification of positions</header>
<paragraph id="HADA1F32A73604986A3A37F00E3E829B5"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Standards of
education and experience</header>
<subparagraph id="H0456B6548AFF424E8BDC402C62E6FC48"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
general</header><text>The Secretary</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>;
and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H5DA297EF252C481AA9C6BC3742A8BC90"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by adding at the
end the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H79C9DEDCC9BA404585F3A0C8C8BB7B00" style="OLC">
<subparagraph id="H831281BDFD35450D9800155C91479CCC"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Training</header><text>The
training standards established under subparagraph (A) shall permit law
enforcement personnel of the Division of Law Enforcement Services or an Indian
tribe to obtain training at a State or tribal police academy, a local or tribal
community college, or another training academy that meets the National Peace
Officer Standards of Training.</text>
</subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;
and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H1631D90B02FA4E429149EEE8E158D293"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (3),
by striking <quote>Agencies</quote> and inserting
<quote>agencies</quote>.</text>
</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HC832F80661474595BDFE6984D404C8F6"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Special law
enforcement commissions</header><text>Section 5 of the Indian Law Enforcement
Reform Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/2804">25 U.S.C. 2804</external-xref>) is amended by striking the section heading and all
that follows through subsection (e) and inserting the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7B2A39AED9C14EDFBC4D2834DC945DF7" style="OLC">
<section id="H905489FEF59D4D30A844FB01A309317E"><enum>5.</enum><header>Special law
enforcement commissions</header>
<subsection id="H48C3D7C871D741B69C37DFD0F3E500A8"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Agreements</header>
<paragraph id="H8A15F058194F4BAE93B017A1B32767F6"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Encouraged
implementation of agreements</header><text>The Secretary is authorized and
encouraged to enter into agreements for the use (with or without reimbursement)
of personnel and facilities of Federal, tribal, State, or other government
agencies to assist in the enforcement or administration in Indian country of
Federal law or the laws of an Indian tribe that authorizes the Secretary to
enforce tribal law.</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HC75BB927695544C2A3CFF7F478BCA79F"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Certain
activities</header><text>Pursuant to an agreement described in paragraph (1),
the Secretary shall authorize the law enforcement officers of any applicable
government agency to carry out any activity authorized under section 4.</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H19C0E8CC3E9349D0AC9D7D3E917257F4"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Requirement</header><text>An
agreement under paragraph (1) shall be in accordance with any applicable
agreement between the Secretary and the Attorney General.</text>
</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H82D3A851BF1C482DB3D740ADC8C8F1EA"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Program
enhancement</header>
<paragraph id="H48980A53B24445AD918DA6886B94B1D9"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Training
sessions in Indian country</header>
<subparagraph id="H7F39A51755ED4CBCB5BB04DCFB1C4CF"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
general</header><text>The Secretary (or a designee) and the Attorney General
(or a designee) shall develop a plan to enhance the certification and provision
of special law enforcement commissions to tribal law enforcement officials,
and, subject to subsection (d), State and local law enforcement officials,
pursuant to this section.</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H901395107DB14B7A00CFF5FA4E004EB6"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Inclusions</header><text>The
plan under subparagraph (A) shall include the hosting of regional training
sessions in Indian country, not less frequently than biannually, to educate and
certify candidates for the special commissions.</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H482A5142B02F4328B1F94EED49AB67A6"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Memoranda of
agreement</header>
<subparagraph id="H60F95DE21D0C4CB999BA46857D1D5F6F"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
general</header><text>Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of
the <short-title>Tribal Law and Order Act of
2008</short-title>, the Secretary, in consultation with Indian tribes and
tribal law enforcement agencies, shall develop minimum requirements to be
included in special law enforcement commission agreements pursuant to this
section.</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HE3FC19110FF24673AE99D43531E4B6D5"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Agreement</header><text>Not
later than 60 days after the date on which the Secretary determines that all
applicable requirements under subparagraph (A) are met, the Secretary shall
offer to enter into a special law enforcement commission agreement with the
applicable Indian tribe.</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H8B6479E14AC94AC5AE1FFA60D5F953F0"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Limitation on
use of certain personnel</header>
<paragraph id="HD3723A818A0F47B5AFA9935585532102"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Consultation</header><text>The
Secretary shall consult with each affected Indian tribe before entering into
any agreement under subsection (a) with a non-Federal agency that will provide
personnel for use in any area under the jurisdiction of the Indian
tribes.</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HCEF652A0C87D4836A7F75404F53F536B"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Prohibition</header><text>The
Secretary shall not use the personnel of a non-Federal agency under this
section in an area of Indian country if the Indian tribe with jurisdiction over
that area has adopted a resolution objecting to the use of personnel of the
non-Federal agency.</text>
</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H8BD641ECEDF149E0A095D8E4F17986B1"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Coordination by
Federal agencies</header><text>Notwithstanding <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/31/1535">section 1535</external-xref> of title 31, United
States Code, the head of a Federal agency with law enforcement personnel or
facilities shall coordinate and, as needed, enter into agreements (with or
without reimbursement) with the Secretary under subsection (a).</text>
</subsection><subsection id="H14AB1739DBBC4A0E8BDB38B765AE2157"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Encouragement of
other Federal agency heads</header><text>Congress encourages the head of each
Federal agency with law enforcement personnel or facilities to enter into
agreements (with or without reimbursement) with an Indian tribe relating
to—</text>
<paragraph id="H057915F4818849948E26A43A8F3EF06"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the law enforcement
authority of the Indian tribe;</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HCEB4382577FD4DF09C5200AC005C4F42"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the administration
of Federal or tribal criminal law; and</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H633340CF830D4A51A64C70392685D881"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the conduct of
investigations, the sharing of information and training techniques, and the
provisions of other related technical assistance to prevent and prosecute
violations of Federal or tribal criminal law in Indian
country.</text>
</paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</subsection></section><section id="H67746A299F0D45139FDB5EE3EBF6BA19"><enum>302.</enum><header>Drug
enforcement in Indian country</header>
<subsection id="H16E64C4D64F544C4BE00C8629690C1F2"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Education and
research programs</header><text>Section 502 of the Controlled Substances Act
(<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/21/872">21 U.S.C. 872</external-xref>) is amended in subsections (a)(1) and (c), by inserting
<quote>tribal,</quote> after <quote>State,</quote> each place it
appears.</text>
</subsection><subsection id="HBB4E195E1C6A42CE89997752A4A1F4F"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Public-private
education program</header><text>Section 503 of the Comprehensive
Methamphetamine Control Act of 1996 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/21/872a">21 U.S.C. 872a</external-xref>) is amended—</text>
<paragraph id="HFDFB019E46A04B87A906FBE071C1C450"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection (a),
by inserting <quote>tribal,</quote> after <quote>State,</quote>; and</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H818F5DC7AEED4340A2007768D4D78FFC"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection
(b)(2), by inserting <quote>, tribal,</quote> after
<quote>State</quote>.</text>
</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H07E898D694AF4749915ED7BF689F2097"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Cooperative
arrangements</header><text>Section 503 of the Controlled Substances Act (21
U.S.C. 873) is amended—</text>
<paragraph id="HF49DC6DE7D9740ABBB7F78B38DE90076"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection
(a)—</text>
<subparagraph id="H7B3A87F9AADE4A4E9F6C877451E9778E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by inserting
<quote>tribal,</quote> after <quote>State,</quote> each place it appears;
and</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H04D9EC278CAB429BBEDFB7F4BB829CF7"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraphs (6)
and (7), by inserting <quote>, tribal,</quote> after <quote>State</quote> each
place it appears; and</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H5D878F2E9CF049F894E6EE3E796F93AB"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection
(d)(1), by inserting <quote>, tribal,</quote> after
<quote>State</quote>.</text>
</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H2CB9AEE887004E0D8DB852AD756C9BCB"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Powers of
enforcement personnel</header><text>Section 508(a) of the Controlled Substances
Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/21/878">21 U.S.C. 878(a)</external-xref>) is amended in the matter preceding paragraph (1) by
inserting <quote>, tribal,</quote> after <quote>State</quote>.</text>
</subsection></section><section id="H7D517C5054C3427AB9A271E20070ED39"><enum>303.</enum><header>Access to
national criminal information databases</header>
<subsection id="HDCE154D6C13340E0BD7B8EB8DD468D3D"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Access to
national criminal information databases</header><text><external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/28/534">Section 534</external-xref> of title 28,
United States Code, is amended—</text>
<paragraph id="HF37B23005B924C33A849EA46DEE8A35C"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection
(a)(4), by inserting <quote>Indian tribes,</quote> after <quote>the
States,</quote>;</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H12184F6C567B42898F0559068EF2E7B"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by
striking subsection (d) and inserting the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2BF741D059444E1080B766BC6FE60FE" style="OLC">
<subsection id="H14888376707E49C4B4F45F84D4291F2E"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Indian law
enforcement agencies</header><text>The Attorney General shall permit tribal and
Bureau of Indian Affairs law enforcement agencies—</text>
<paragraph id="H764CDBD1B89A454BB44971AFA8FC3834"><enum>(1)</enum><text>to directly access
and enter information into Federal criminal information databases; and</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HAE4ADA88B63842F780A9CC8137DAF53"><enum>(2)</enum><text>to directly obtain
information from the databases.</text>
</paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>;
and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HCECEC54707FE454AA94BD1109BDA7C8F"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection
(f)(2), in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by inserting <quote>,
tribal,</quote> after <quote>Federal</quote>.</text>
</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HB14F784DF1B54EA5AA2400B0A0004DF6"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Requirement</header>
<paragraph id="H457B688832A54D6D9391983E3FFD410"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
general</header><text>The Attorney General shall ensure that tribal law
enforcement officials that meet applicable Federal or State requirements have
access to national crime information databases.</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H03EA0D8EE01A41EAB6F219AB11EB3668"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Sanctions</header><text>For
purpose of sanctions for noncompliance with requirements of, or misuse of,
national crime information databases and information obtained from those
databases, a tribal law enforcement agency or official shall be treated as
Federal law enforcement agency or official.</text>
</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="H9459ED317F944BE985B991A2E8F42FD"><enum>304.</enum><header>Tribal court
sentencing authority</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section
202 of <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/90/284">Public Law 90–284</external-xref> (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/1302">25 U.S.C. 1302</external-xref>) is amended—</text>
<paragraph id="HF4CB027EEF2C44ECAB1369EFBDE1B905"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in the matter
preceding paragraph (1), by striking <quote>No Indian tribe</quote> and
inserting the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC7C3BC87982340B898F985A79E3E86D5" style="OLC">
<subsection id="H2CEB2DAEB9F449808048803F01B3788C"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
general</header><text>No Indian
tribe</text>
</subsection><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H878B9256B1BC492CB197FC0025EE97D"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in
paragraph (7) of subsection (a) (as designated by paragraph (1)), by striking
<quote>and a fine</quote> and inserting <quote>or a fine</quote>; and</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HDC3048DE2233480BB4B13585ECDA3932"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by adding at the
end the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7005CC3F712941C99127E20687EC1B22" style="OLC">
<subsection id="HD718C8E4B61049F9AF2E402902003150"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Tribal courts
and prisoners</header>
<paragraph id="HF398415668C1461F94141817F77CCF56"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
general</header><text>Notwithstanding paragraph (7) of subsection (a) and in
addition to the limitations described in the other paragraphs of that
subsection, no Indian tribe, in exercising any power of self-government
involving a criminal trial that subjects a defendant to more than 1 year
imprisonment for any single offense, may—</text>
<subparagraph id="HF2FD8E7ED1C64C08AAAB3810835BE73"><enum>(A)</enum><text>deny any person in
such a criminal proceeding the assistance of defense counsel;</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H6901B08CDB8C44CD9701AE615672D4EA"><enum>(B)</enum><text>require excessive
bail, impose an excessive fine, inflict a cruel or unusual punishment, or
impose for conviction of a single offense any penalty or punishment greater
than imprisonment for a term of 3 years or a fine of $15,000, or both;
or</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HEC7B7F63985D427893E13C23D1F98300"><enum>(C)</enum><text>deny any person in
such a criminal proceeding the due process of law.</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HFEA49A3FD74B4903A034755CA82BF82"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Authority</header><text>An
Indian tribe exercising authority pursuant to this subsection shall require
that each judge presiding over an applicable criminal case is licensed to
practice law in any jurisdiction in the United States.</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H337D99694443456681006808F6C1BEC"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Sentences</header><text>A
tribal court acting pursuant to paragraph (1) may require a convicted
offender—</text>
<subparagraph id="H7BF7A2A66AB94071999E9DA654844528"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to serve the
sentence—</text>
<clause id="HB2F45BF041584739006447ABD91D94D7"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in
a tribal correctional center that has been approved by the Bureau of Indian
Affairs for long-term incarceration, in accordance with guidelines developed by
the Bureau of Indian Affairs, in consultation with Indian tribes;</text>
</clause><clause id="H5D704A55DC624E9897F294681FE9B790"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in the nearest
appropriate Federal facility, at the expense of the United States pursuant to a
memorandum of agreement with Bureau of Prisons in accordance with paragraph
(4);</text>
</clause><clause id="HE534DB9ED4564D65A0086B7100F7E1BE"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>in a State or
local government-approved detention or correctional center pursuant to an
agreement between the Indian tribe and the State or local government; or</text>
</clause><clause id="HF2D509B071BD439092AAC42B7B52E99F"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>subject to
paragraph (1), in an alternative rehabilitation center of an Indian tribe;
or</text>
</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HAE86EF23AE304A2594F661A2D6C5319F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to serve another
alternative form of punishment, as determined by the tribal court judge
pursuant to tribal law.</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HFEA9481DACE64CE195D2E77BE7001B54"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Memoranda of
agreement</header><text>A memorandum of agreement between an Indian tribe and
the Bureau of Prisons under paragraph (2)(A)(ii)—</text>
<subparagraph id="HFF5793D0DA8342BA935C72577024DC35"><enum>(A)</enum><text>shall acknowledge
that the United States will incur all costs involved, including the costs of
transfer, housing, medical care, rehabilitation, and reentry of transferred
prisoners;</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H0683764125F6420BA9D2277BE564C69"><enum>(B)</enum><text>shall limit the
transfer of prisoners to prisoners convicted in tribal court of violent crimes,
crimes involving sexual abuse, and serious drug offenses, as determined by the
Bureau of Prisons, in consultation with tribal governments, by
regulation;</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H70C42C20E29F4792A0666D2D953E2322"><enum>(C)</enum><text>shall not affect
the jurisdiction, power of self-government, or any other authority of an Indian
tribe over the territory or members of the Indian tribe;</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HA4BB702912BA452885EDFD00FE16B357"><enum>(D)</enum><text>shall contain such
other requirements as the Bureau of Prisons, in consultation with the Bureau of
Indian Affairs and tribal governments, may determine, by regulation; and</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HC35AA82024384D37B7387D1111C1398B"><enum>(E)</enum><text>shall be executed
and carried out not later than 180 days after the date on which the applicable
Indian tribe first contacts the Bureau of Prisons to accept a transfer of a
tribal court offender pursuant to this subsection.</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HC84C497D946E4199B456D6274EFCEB5"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Effect of
section</header><text>Nothing in this section affects the obligation of the
United States, or any State government that has been delegated authority by the
United States, to investigate and prosecute any criminal violation in Indian
country.</text>
</subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</paragraph></section><section id="HC0F70A5706EE46D484DEC81DB9E1C91"><enum>305.</enum><header>Indian law and
order commission</header>
<subsection id="HC1023337B2C14687BB8F76C2A3E3C2F2"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>There
is established a commission to be known as the Indian Law and Order Commission
(referred to in this section as the <quote>Commission</quote>).</text>
</subsection><subsection id="HE0791D6F83DE44DBB1C47E5091B9809F"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Membership</header>
<paragraph id="H15091AA53DEC4322B17465F350DF7B31"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
general</header><text>The Commission shall be composed of 9 members, of
whom—</text>
<subparagraph id="H4DE31E28F49A4876B1CFEE36F7D8CEF8"><enum>(A)</enum><text>3 shall be
appointed by the President, in consultation with—</text>
<clause id="HE453D77A28804874A6FB7E57D0EF6967"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the
Attorney General; and</text>
</clause><clause id="H13B1560AE64C40848B8B103B6C5EDB56"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the
Secretary of the Interior;</text>
</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HCE98E5986A5C440593342DD9CC923048"><enum>(B)</enum><text>2 shall be
appointed by the majority leader of the Senate, in consultation with the
Chairperson of the Committee on Indian Affairs of the Senate;</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H172BAEBD91E842BCA117E948A265227C"><enum>(C)</enum><text>1 shall be
appointed by the minority leader of the Senate, in consultation with the Vice
Chairperson of the Committee on Indian Affairs of the Senate;</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HBBC665A11D7B4442A75100BC61581F47"><enum>(D)</enum><text>2 shall be
appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives, in consultation with
the Chairperson of the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of
Representatives; and</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H4E1FE3931E9C4ACAAD575D079021DACE"><enum>(E)</enum><text>1 shall be
appointed by the minority leader of the House of Representatives, in
consultation with the Ranking Member of the Committee on Natural Resources of
the House of Representatives.</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H4F3EAB60FC8E46219E8565B8DA49870"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Requirements for
eligibility</header><text>Each member of the Commission shall have significant
experience and expertise in—</text>
<subparagraph id="H4C43799D190C42FFB448202E1BD23D5C"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the Indian country
criminal justice system; and</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HAAD5D4A421C94BF0ADEDDFCF7DC858DC"><enum>(B)</enum><text>matters to be
studied by the Commission.</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H8456F8E8B92C47B6BA57C15CF3006038"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Consultation
required</header><text>The President, the Speaker and minority leader of the
House of Representatives, and the majority leader and minority leader of the
Senate shall consult before the appointment of members of the Commission under
paragraph (1) to achieve, to the maximum extent practicable, fair and equitable
representation of various points of view with respect to the matters to be
studied by the Commission.</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H14BF4EB668924A67B4D7F93F9C4F7315"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Term</header><text>Each
member shall be appointed for the life of the Commission.</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H32C2492C01C74F9ABF47DA5CD0BE816D"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Time for initial
appointments</header><text>The appointment of the members of the Commission
shall be made not later than 60 days after the date of enactment of this
Act.</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HB35C99DA9F2F48A7A0F214A1E566351B"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Vacancies</header><text>A
vacancy in the Commission shall be filled—</text>
<subparagraph id="H8F56238789814C839F5331F1FA795F8F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the same manner
in which the original appointment was made; and</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H8DB743CF22C841A8B012386C5942FE"><enum>(B)</enum><text>not later than 60
days after the date on which the vacancy occurred.</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HC058115BAC6942BF94A34CC7F21FF9ED"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Operation</header>
<paragraph id="H7B3AFA26FE0B456394397D2618FEE686"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Chairperson</header><text>Not
later than 15 days after the date on which all members of the Commission have
been appointed, the Commission shall select 1 member to serve as Chairperson of
the Commission.</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HF1CFD7EE7A3C400D9C00E01D525DEFE4"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Meetings</header>
<subparagraph id="HE4344BC6526D4FEA8E08DA00135E141B"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
general</header><text>The Commission shall meet at the call of the
Chairperson.</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H5A57ECC7CBA14F3499A884A838D8056"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Initial
meeting</header><text>The initial meeting shall take place not later than 30
days after the date described in paragraph (1).</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HE5948B2D5CE24887B3EB0034C8DDA399"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Quorum</header><text>A
majority of the members of the Commission shall constitute a quorum, but a
lesser number of members may hold hearings.</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HCC63C790380844BEA4CE80E1CD1516AA"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Rules</header><text>The
Commission may establish, by majority vote, any rules for the conduct of
Commission business, in accordance with this Act and other applicable
law.</text>
</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H6F7D30E6DA6E4D788857FC2132A584A5"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Comprehensive
study of criminal justice system relating to Indian country</header><text>The
Commission shall conduct a comprehensive study of law enforcement and criminal
justice in tribal communities, including—</text>
<paragraph id="H3BB42596EFB94B5F96FDE2EE9AE5CE9"><enum>(1)</enum><text>jurisdiction over
crimes committed in Indian country and the impact of that jurisdiction
on—</text>
<subparagraph id="H88FAAEE142234D389CA2C110799EE589"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the investigation
and prosecution of Indian country crimes; and</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H26216D3B31A1405A98DBB8B642C72EBB"><enum>(B)</enum><text>residents of
Indian land;</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H83FB38FC99A448A5B015B1E185571200"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the tribal jail
and Federal prisons systems and the effect of those systems with respect
to—</text>
<subparagraph id="HE9804366DC70491293005F017E65FDC"><enum>(A)</enum><text>reducing Indian
country crime; and</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H13D16F6D18E24F0D80AD74B73B06A7C8"><enum>(B)</enum><text>rehabilitation of
offenders;</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HD336AC0297984CD1847543B4C6484185"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the impact of the
Indian Civil Rights Act of 1968 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/1301">25 U.S.C. 1301 et seq.</external-xref>) on—</text>
<subparagraph id="H0E352DEB9DB941329397F2BA5532DC1E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the authority of
Indian tribes; and</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HE485E796E8614CE89868C16628D956F9"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the rights of
defendants subject to tribal government authority; and</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H4D0B0DD464B14F73B8475277154524D6"><enum>(4)</enum><text>a
study of such other subjects as the Commission determines relevant to achieve
the purposes of the <short-title>Tribal Law and Order Act
of 2008</short-title>.</text>
</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H7EC821FC2D4D42C087609B0594BC5D89"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Recommendations</header><text>Taking
into consideration the results of the study under paragraph (1), the Commission
shall develop recommendations on necessary modifications and improvements to
justice systems at the tribal, Federal, and State levels, including
consideration of—</text>
<paragraph id="H07B7B9C3999642128EAE1E112F77AEE7"><enum>(1)</enum><text>simplifying
jurisdiction in Indian country;</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H61C691B5CFF3465EB5CD5B5BF8C45C9"><enum>(2)</enum><text>enhancing the penal
authority of tribal courts and exploring alternatives to incarceration;</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HB4BFC21AD3CA4ED492E7EB3ED892B76F"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the establishment
of satellite United States magistrate or district courts in Indian
country;</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HCB5F5A3A22324B37B72ECFBB573CA5DF"><enum>(4)</enum><text>changes to the
tribal jails and Federal prison systems; and</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H196F34E2035749379646F4C7BEB5A4E"><enum>(5)</enum><text>other issues that,
as determined by the Commission, would reduce violent crime in Indian
country.</text>
</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HCABE81DB13104D53BF4C489EA5FAF21F"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not
later than 2 years after the date of enactment of this Act, the Commission
shall submit to the President and Congress a report that contains—</text>
<paragraph id="HAA8810A2DC144132B9ED5BBBB536EEA4"><enum>(1)</enum><text>a
detailed statement of the findings and conclusions of the Commission;
and</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H9B229FF0969B4472B1F7410CE3394A2"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the recommendations
of the Commission for such legislative and administrative actions as the
Commission considers to be appropriate.</text>
</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H8D63F465B9BE42D8B6579C20192F1121"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Powers</header>
<paragraph id="HBADC78AD307D44E0B57C26877900B763"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Hearings</header>
<subparagraph id="HEC20FB31342B44E887823BDAA43D55FE"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
general</header><text>The Commission may hold such hearings, meet and act at
such times and places, take such testimony, and receive such evidence as the
Commission considers to be advisable to carry out the duties of the Commission
under this section.</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HF411BC4247D64FC5998650CB00F5E051"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Public
requirement</header><text>The hearings of the Commission under this paragraph
shall be open to the public.</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H421B2CA8EFCD45410077EBD46083F52B"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Witness
expenses</header>
<subparagraph id="H5924E6104F9F4F76B940D35EC1D77294"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
general</header><text>A witness requested to appear before the Commission shall
be paid the same fees as are paid to witnesses under <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/28/1821">section 1821</external-xref> of title 28,
United States Code.</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H32A12F3B7B524C71BB3BE22DDC67B379"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Per diem and
mileage</header><text>The per diem and mileage allowance for a witness shall be
paid from funds made available to the Commission.</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H7D694AC3511641B4BA43D365F3C6699F"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Information from
Federal, tribal, and State agencies</header>
<subparagraph id="H23DC95F3A25F4533A9A435DF614EFBE0"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
general</header><text>The Commission may secure directly from a Federal agency
such information as the Commission considers to be necessary to carry out this
section.</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H51A7FB0D9C2042B08EFF7392B39433E7"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Tribal and State
agencies</header><text>The Commission may request the head of any tribal or
State agency to provide to the Commission such information as the Commission
considers to be necessary to carry out this section.</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H4B684F97565B4748BF9720B6A120DD32"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Postal
services</header><text>The Commission may use the United States mails in the
same manner and under the same conditions as other agencies of the Federal
Government.</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HFACFAEC3ED0241BC9BE7AC875DD62DEF"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Gifts</header><text>The
Commission may accept, use, and dispose of gifts or donations of services or
property.</text>
</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H07B79E462D634296A688FCD3941B4119"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Commission
personnel matters</header>
<paragraph id="HD726D12741C94AF2BBEE1D8FB891C2A"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Travel
expenses</header><text>A member of the Commission shall be allowed travel
expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, at rates authorized for an
employee of an agency under subchapter I of <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/5/57">chapter 57</external-xref> of title 5, United
States Code, while away from the home or regular place of business of the
member in the performance of the duties of the Commission.</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HC76F6EAC5BDB4CC49EE889B8ECF4F9C"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Detail of Federal
employees</header><text>On the affirmative vote of <fraction>2/3</fraction> of
the members of the Commission and the approval of the appropriate Federal
agency head, an employee of the Federal Government may be detailed to the
Commission without reimbursement, and such detail shall be without interruption
or loss of civil service status, benefits, or privileges.</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HED6574B09FC243439CEE8F14D79C0709"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Procurement of
temporary and intermittent services</header><text>On request of the Commission,
the Attorney General and Secretary shall provide to the Commission reasonable
and appropriate office space, supplies, and administrative assistance.</text>
</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H5D864A74757A492284D5F8D3045C0034"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Contracts for
research</header>
<paragraph id="H354E57E5E8FA48D500212EBAB3941692"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Researchers and
experts</header>
<subparagraph id="HF4F947E6BA484365AB269ED3064D5D3"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
general</header><text>On an affirmative vote of <fraction>2/3</fraction> of the
members of the Commission, the Commission may select nongovernmental
researchers and experts to assist the Commission in carrying out the duties of
the Commission under this section.</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H780943D4EA164BD7BD6575CFFADA9C34"><enum>(B)</enum><header>National
Institute of Justice</header><text>The National Institute of Justice may enter
into a contract with the researchers and experts selected by the Commission
under subparagraph (A) to provide funding in exchange for the services of the
researchers and experts.</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H51EAD830E9884CE6BB68E7B16117EF7B"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Other
organizations</header><text>Nothing in this subsection limits the ability of
the Commission to enter into contracts with any other entity or organization to
carry out research necessary to carry out the duties of the Commission under
this section.</text>
</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H855AD63C00B3454D87EE6AFA3B26CA8"><enum>(j)</enum><header>Tribal Advisory
Committee</header>
<paragraph id="HEE0C3D2E200E487E94C59300122DC6D3"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>The
Commission shall establish a committee, to be known as the <quote>Tribal
Advisory Committee</quote>.</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HE8CED8A9404447BD8FD5A53D8FAFF2D7"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Membership</header>
<subparagraph id="HA2A679F0BACE4DC0BDAB12A4FDD1888C"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Composition</header><text>The
Tribal Advisory Committee shall consist of 2 representatives of Indian tribes
from each region of the Bureau of Indian Affairs.</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H3556A0F021054DF29FB300D3D200ABF3"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Qualifications</header><text>Each
member of the Tribal Advisory Committee shall have experience relating
to—</text>
<clause id="H6C8A8EA51AF24FDD944ED97C4570F805"><enum>(i)</enum><text>justice
systems;</text>
</clause><clause id="HBD436B2E17B64919B31C200005B7B7C4"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>crime prevention;
or</text>
</clause><clause id="H834FEA5A2E4A4D0EA088D94553DE38AD"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>victim
services.</text>
</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H507FA74D677848A29387CA9812BA6E82"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Duties</header><text>The
Tribal Advisory Committee shall—</text>
<subparagraph id="H42BF3E0CF9254FC3B34FDE28F8AADD7E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>serve as an
advisory body to the Commission; and</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HA37919C3B1E945F800D0EBEB2D4F00CE"><enum>(B)</enum><text>provide to the
Commission advice and recommendations, submit materials, documents, testimony,
and such other information as the Commission determines to be necessary to
carry out the duties of the Commission under this section.</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H8F3CDA6E0E8B4EF185544600AAE36BAE"><enum>(k)</enum><header>Authorization of
appropriations</header><text>There are authorized to be appropriated such sums
as are necessary to carry out this section, to remain available until
expended.</text>
</subsection><subsection id="H9D0E1D027DF94021965195BB70BDCF28"><enum>(l)</enum><header>Termination of
commission</header><text>The Commission shall terminate 90 days after the date
on which the Commission submits the report of the Commission under subsection
(c)(3).</text>
</subsection><subsection id="H72A18BE4B9134847B69982D6AC6875E1"><enum>(m)</enum><header>Nonapplicability
of FACA</header><text>The Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.) shall
not apply to the Commission.</text>
</subsection></section><enum>IV</enum><header>Tribal justice
systems</header>
<section id="HFB46164607F646B6851785D368F81799"><enum>401.</enum><header>Indian alcohol
and substance abuse</header>
<subsection id="H5E507E909094477587B98FBCC940354"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Correction of
references</header>
<paragraph id="H4211A3EDD31F41EC934019094080983D"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Inter-departmental
memorandum of agreement</header><text>Section 4205 of the Indian Alcohol and
Substance Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act of 1986 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/2411">25 U.S.C. 2411</external-xref>) is
amended—</text>
<subparagraph id="H79048008B414491EA6FE946C61A4EAB2"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subsection
(a)—</text>
<clause id="H035BA39CD735418EB600F9C56F289316"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in
the matter preceding paragraph (1)—</text>
<subclause id="H495A168EFC7F4CCCAA176CD9C6D0854C"><enum>(I)</enum><text>by striking
<quote>the date of enactment of this subtitle</quote> and inserting <quote>the
date of enactment of the <short-title>Tribal Law and Order
Act of 2008</short-title></quote>; and</text>
</subclause><subclause id="HCC4F3E32A5D74B4E80E0009C17C7CCB"><enum>(II)</enum><text>by inserting
<quote>, the Attorney General,</quote> after <quote>Secretary of the
Interior</quote>;</text>
</subclause></clause><clause id="H8E9E68DD30E541778230006D87753F37"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in
paragraph (2)(A), by inserting <quote>, Bureau of Justice Assistance, Substance
Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration,</quote> after <quote>Bureau of
Indian Affairs,</quote>;</text>
</clause><clause id="HE470E1184989485895E5DC9C19DC15D"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>in
paragraph (4), by inserting <quote>, Department of Justice, Substance Abuse and
Mental Health Services Administration,</quote> after <quote>Bureau of Indian
Affairs</quote>;</text>
</clause><clause id="H365B534034824E7C926B684591DB28CF"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>in
paragraph (5), by inserting <quote>, Department of Justice, Substance Abuse and
Mental Health Services Administration,</quote> after <quote>Bureau of Indian
Affairs</quote>; and</text>
</clause><clause id="H5803922D50214AF48C003FB4EED1697F"><enum>(v)</enum><text>in
paragraph (7), by inserting <quote>, the Attorney General,</quote> after
<quote>Secretary of the Interior</quote>;</text>
</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HCFCCD85DA90A463A9FB875D115C88B67"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subsection (c),
by inserting <quote>, the Attorney General,</quote> after <quote>Secretary of
the Interior</quote>; and</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H37D446B259AC4F9CA06411453340D855"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in subsection (d),
by striking <quote>the date of enactment of this subtitle</quote> and inserting
<quote>the date of enactment of the <short-title>Tribal
Law and Order Act of 2008</short-title></quote>.</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H04F96A53D4564935A62CEEA0114204A7"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Tribal action
plans</header><text>Section 4206 of the Indian Alcohol and Substance Abuse
Prevention and Treatment Act of 1986 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/2412">25 U.S.C. 2412</external-xref>) is amended—</text>
<subparagraph id="HF332664C4954423286CB00F2EC2BADC4"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subsection (b),
in the first sentence, by inserting <quote>, the Bureau of Justice Assistance,
the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration,</quote> before
<quote>and the Indian Health Service service unit</quote>;</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HB2B183F296F64474B26F22D2A95CB3D"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subsection
(c)(1)(A)(i), by inserting <quote>, the Bureau of Justice Assistance, the
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration,</quote> before
<quote>and the Indian Health Service service unit</quote>;</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HA394845588E14CA4B832752E92646E11"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in subsection
(d)(2), by striking <quote>fiscal year 1993 and such sums as are necessary for
each of the fiscal years 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, and 2000</quote>
and inserting <quote>the period of fiscal years 2009 through
2013</quote>;</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H2BC9524E79A1441BA32FD461A2F77C62"><enum>(D)</enum><text>in subsection (e),
in the first sentence, by inserting <quote>, the Attorney General,</quote>
after <quote>the Secretary of the Interior</quote>; and</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HED28F049E32241A0AE670000E1AEF724"><enum>(E)</enum><text>in subsection
(f)(3), by striking <quote>fiscal year 1993 and such sums as are necessary for
each of the fiscal years 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, and 2000</quote>
and inserting <quote>the period of fiscal years 2009 through
2013</quote>.</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H977A8F947F5B445085DD1FB7E85D7C69"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Departmental
responsibility</header><text>Section 4207 of the Indian Alcohol and Substance
Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act of 1986 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/2413">25 U.S.C. 2413</external-xref>) is amended—</text>
<subparagraph id="HF4A7981FBACC418FB0B5F0E16995CC05"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subsection (a),
by inserting <quote>, the Attorney General</quote> after <quote>Bureau of
Indian Affairs</quote>;</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H47CEC73FB411418FAB92B4820248C4A7"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subsection
(b)—</text>
<clause id="HB2EFD54E9B8D49B000CC002956DC2DF"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by
striking paragraph (1) and inserting the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFEC716E2AC1441F7AF9036550005732E" style="OLC">
<paragraph id="H0678F613483D4EB1B0D735005074E8D9"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Establishment</header>
<subparagraph id="H8AD0CA94084647598260CAA4A27168B2"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
general</header><text>To improve coordination among the Federal agencies and
departments carrying out this subtitle, there is established within the
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration an office, to be
known as the <quote>Office of Indian Alcohol and Substance Abuse</quote>
(referred to in this section as the <term>Office</term>).</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H0618324504A34971B700169D85601C06"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Director</header><text>The
director of the Office shall be appointed by the Director of the Substance
Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration—</text>
<clause id="H98069D83224B466485005501FE38DFAD"><enum>(i)</enum><text>on
a permanent basis; and</text>
</clause><clause id="HEC539E3D56824A0DB85D680060527B7E"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>at a grade of not
less than GS–15 of the General
Schedule.</text>
</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</clause><clause id="H3AE144FBDE8948EC88DD3839A258AF2E"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in
paragraph (2)—</text>
<subclause id="HB04FD2D8317B48269851967FCA1574DB"><enum>(I)</enum><text>by striking
<quote>(2) In addition</quote> and inserting the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAF036B4EFDF34531AA928D3DADAD73DD" style="OLC">
<paragraph id="HA1595697DB864DF5A28E67EE5CA2C6F3"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Responsibilities
of Office</header><text>In
addition</text>
</paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</subclause><subclause id="H913D64CC10294CB1B3276BF5EAF1981"><enum>(II)</enum><text>by striking
subparagraph (A) and inserting the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H38C43C87B3DF401F83908F832F186D90" style="OLC">
<subparagraph id="HBA26DFDDF2CF4A958B4C8D2FD3F0775B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>coordinating with
other agencies to monitor the performance and compliance of the relevant
Federal programs in achieving the goals and purposes of this subtitle and the
Memorandum of Agreement entered into under section
4205;</text>
</subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</subclause><subclause id="H07F28933C7D54AB0B5B3EA6457B3C651"><enum>(III)</enum><text>in subparagraph
(B)—</text>
<item id="H42F8EB7226AB441900A0921CCD049909"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>by
striking <quote>within the Bureau of Indian Affairs</quote>; and</text>
</item><item id="H1EBD6BACD03F4A6FAD7CF787A64D755C"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>by
striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>; and</text>
</item></subclause><subclause id="H77C5540634364DFE976535BEEE009DB3"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>by adding at the
end the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBA2C41BD52DE46F986361C00D057D81C" style="OLC">
<subparagraph id="H8534590723E2405CB5F244DB80E0059C"><enum>(C)</enum><text>not later than 1
year after the date of enactment of the <short-title>Tribal Law and Order Act of 2008</short-title>,
developing, in coordination and consultation with tribal governments, a
framework for interagency and tribal coordination that—</text>
<clause id="H7CE69C472270462E978173939CA9A7B8"><enum>(i)</enum><text>establish the
goals and other desired outcomes of this Act;</text>
</clause><clause id="H9E2B77EF89E744C1BB3C377104653351"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>prioritizes
outcomes that are aligned with the purposes of affected agencies;</text>
</clause><clause id="HC69110CEAD0A42E4BDE4D33FBAE91E2"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>provides
guidelines for resource and information sharing;</text>
</clause><clause id="HA83B992784F14721A80008C4E4054B6"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>provides technical
assistance to the affected agencies to establish effective and permanent
interagency communication and coordination; and</text>
</clause><clause id="H445F6364C51E4A3EA8D2B4416CEEE426"><enum>(v)</enum><text>determines whether
collaboration is feasible, cost-effective, and within agency
capability.</text>
</clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;
and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</subclause></clause><clause id="H9D46A9051B75446CA6A758D38219A613"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by
striking paragraph (3) and inserting the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB8336CA0B73645D4A919A8E351F94243" style="OLC">
<paragraph id="H2F65FB5660684CE9A5007DA2686685DD"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Appointment of
employees</header><text>The Director of the Substance Abuse and Mental Health
Services Administration shall appoint such employees to work in the Office, and
shall provide such funding, services, and equipment, as may be necessary to
enable the Office to carry out the responsibilities under this
subsection.</text>
</paragraph><after-quoted-block>;
and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H1F7C9659181844B2B6B7411CDC2800B9"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in subsection
(c)—</text>
<clause id="H490D96A7EC08450A8430C7CE2879ADDD"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by
striking <quote>of Alcohol and Substance Abuse</quote> each place it
appears;</text>
</clause><clause id="H299CC7B9FFFD4FBEA8B191539DE6E2F5"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in
paragraph (1), in the second sentence, by striking <quote>The Assistant
Secretary of the Interior for Indian Affairs</quote> and inserting <quote>The
Director of the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services
Administration</quote>; and</text>
</clause><clause id="H118EF99896654527A572BCB810D0B4BC"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>in
paragraph (3)—</text>
<subclause id="H949AC38D0A314C4BAEB88DDE95258DAC"><enum>(I)</enum><text>in the matter
preceding subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>Youth</quote> and inserting
<quote>youth</quote>; and</text>
</subclause><subclause id="H623C15F8A1AE4E5485DC01BA9BF88E"><enum>(II)</enum><text>by
striking <quote>programs of the Bureau of Indian Affairs</quote> and inserting
<quote>the applicable Federal programs</quote>.</text>
</subclause></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HE76CB9ECD6CE4398BDE812C2F92BDF4F"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Review of
programs</header><text>Section 4208a(a) of the Indian Alcohol and Substance
Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act of 1986 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/2414a">25 U.S.C. 2414a(a)</external-xref>) is amended in
the matter preceding paragraph (1) by inserting <quote>, the Attorney
General,</quote> after <quote>the Secretary of the Interior</quote>.</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H2156AB90D869438C9318A1D66673B259"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Federal
facilities, property, and equipment</header><text>Section 4209 of the Indian
Alcohol and Substance Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act of 1986 (25 U.S.C.
2415) is amended—</text>
<subparagraph id="H602B22BCD89448CABFCFF7E651FF2008"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subsection (a),
by inserting <quote>, the Attorney General,</quote> after <quote>the Secretary
of the Interior</quote>;</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HB53251FFE4CB429A94E95918E7341857"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subsection
(b)—</text>
<clause id="HF5925029CB6248A0AA5EEC45009B32A6"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in
the first sentence, by inserting <quote>, the Attorney General,</quote> after
<quote>the Secretary of the Interior</quote>;</text>
</clause><clause id="H6726B8E8E2B64740BD00009CB3EA2CF0"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in
the second sentence, by inserting <quote>, nor the Attorney General,</quote>
after <quote>the Secretary of the Interior</quote>; and</text>
</clause><clause id="H9F0097EB04964D4580F6C061484511F6"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>in
the third sentence, by inserting <quote>, the Department of Justice,</quote>
after <quote>the Department of the Interior</quote>; and</text>
</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H65E0B536F1304C21A950EBD95992207F"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in subsection
(c)(1), by inserting <quote>, the Attorney General,</quote> after <quote>the
Secretary of the Interior</quote>.</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HF910B145B6984F2CAF3C9295910676FF"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Newsletter</header><text>Section
4210 of the Indian Alcohol and Substance Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act of
1986 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/2416">25 U.S.C. 2416</external-xref>) is amended—</text>
<subparagraph id="H92C0CF18B6164F85A764B508132B4E41"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subsection (a),
in the first sentence, by inserting <quote>, the Attorney General,</quote>
after <quote>the Secretary of the Interior</quote>; and</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H6E92BA2F011D44018F01B636373D98D1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subsection (b),
by striking <quote>fiscal year 1993 and such sums as may be necessary for each
of the fiscal years 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, and 2000</quote> and
inserting <quote>the period of fiscal years 2009 through 2013</quote>.</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H62BC5C50796D43CD93814242E6E8F07"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Review</header><text>Section
4211(a) of the Indian Alcohol and Substance Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act
of 1986 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/2431">25 U.S.C. 2431(a)</external-xref>) is amended in the matter preceding paragraph (1) by
inserting <quote>, the Attorney General,</quote> after <quote>the Secretary of
the Interior</quote>.</text>
</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H300E215EF00B4DC4986EFCF7FDD2138E"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Indian education
programs</header><text>Section 4212 of the Indian Alcohol and Substance Abuse
Prevention Act of 1986 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/2432">25 U.S.C. 2432</external-xref>) is amended by striking subsection (a)
and inserting the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBC0673909F0942CBB8B39BC186E7600" style="OLC">
<subsection id="HA67516BA4EDA4B2C93E47707BA4F98D5"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Pilot
programs</header>
<paragraph id="H0E12DF83A5514A3F93955F56D400A7A1"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
general</header><text>The Assistant Secretary for Indian Affairs shall develop
and implement pilot programs in selected schools funded by the Bureau of Indian
Affairs (subject to the approval of the local school board or contract school
board) to determine the effectiveness of summer youth programs in advancing the
purposes and goals of this Act.</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HB81967CFA047422987FDFB6B3B564466"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Costs</header><text>The
Assistant Secretary shall defray all costs associated with the actual operation
and support of the pilot program in a school from funds appropriated to carry
out this subsection.</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HE7A0BF4D23044411BBB6E384A33EE5DE"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Authorization of
appropriations</header><text>There are authorized to be appropriated to carry
out the pilot programs under this subsection such sums as are necessary for
each of fiscal years 2009 through
2013.</text>
</paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</subsection><subsection id="HF0997C0EC652420F9252E0B09920809D"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Emergency
shelters</header><text>Section 4213(e) of the Indian Alcohol and Substance
Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act of 1986 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/2433">25 U.S.C. 2433(e)</external-xref>) is
amended—</text>
<paragraph id="HA38424177F334053A12200522CF1EEC8"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (1),
by striking <quote>as may be necessary</quote> and all that follows through the
end of the paragraph and inserting <quote>as are necessary for each of fiscal
years 2009 through 2013.</quote>;</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H3B175CB1966747FAB335071DBDB34"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in
paragraph (2), by striking <quote>$7,000,000</quote> and all that follows
through the end of the paragraph and inserting <quote>$10,000,000 for each of
fiscal years 2009 through 2013.</quote>; and</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HDF9422812E264AC1AEDB744AA2B35F8"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by
indenting paragraphs (4) and (5) appropriately.</text>
</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H82471622FEB440F4B60033DB0340D2BE"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Review of
programs</header><text>Section 4215(a) of the Indian Alcohol and Substance
Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act of 1986 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/2441">25 U.S.C. 2441(a)</external-xref>) is amended by
inserting <quote>, the Attorney General,</quote> after <quote>the Secretary of
the Interior</quote>.</text>
</subsection><subsection id="H863CAEAC1F9D4A6DACAEB7E6451361D7"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Illegal
narcotics trafficking; source eradication</header><text>Section 4216 of the
Indian Alcohol and Substance Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act of 1986 (25
U.S.C. 2442) is amended—</text>
<paragraph id="H216F0F8C5A424E52B07FF687C3D178C"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in
subsection (a)—</text>
<subparagraph id="H972CD0DBF9B54B738197A9E8349E68C"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph
(1)—</text>
<clause id="H105F7EA4D2354D19B082A441426FC866"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in
subparagraph (A), by striking the comma at the end and inserting a
semicolon;</text>
</clause><clause id="H6DF863A890C648878519CA33002B41EC"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in
subparagraph (B), by striking <quote>, and</quote> at the end and inserting a
semicolon;</text>
</clause><clause id="H6CD1A7BEBEEF4B85886752A400157815"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>in
subparagraph (C), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>;
and</quote>; and</text>
</clause><clause id="HDD8BAA9DE6DE4C37ADFA010774E757C"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>by
adding at the end the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H212C191A04EE4325A8512138C42CC6B" style="OLC">
<subparagraph id="H680743677CD24BFB9DDE277E49C64BD3"><enum>(D)</enum><text>the Blackfeet
Nation of Montana for the investigation and control of illegal narcotics
traffic on the Blackfeet Indian Reservation along the border with
Canada.</text>
</subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H09095A96AA9645FBB520EA8D733DEA98"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (2),
by striking <quote>United States Custom Service</quote> and inserting
<quote>United States Customs and Border Protection</quote>; and</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H0AE2C59FDFDE445C96A67FF4D6F59F2"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by striking
paragraph (3) and inserting the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8BD99EE8BBDD43AEAAA331F058FE1143" style="OLC">
<paragraph id="HFDC14C7DFE9F4161A001C6938FE7D7BC"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Authorization of
appropriations</header><text>There are authorized to be appropriated to carry
out this subsection such sums as are necessary for each of fiscal years 2009
through 2013.</text>
</paragraph><after-quoted-block>;
and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H0C0485F80B6344178FCB00A47277A71F"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection
(b)(2), by striking <quote>as may be necessary</quote> and all that follows
through the end of the paragraph and inserting <quote>as are necessary for each
of fiscal years 2009 through 2013.</quote>.</text>
</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HD087D2382ABA4A2D823000D0B781BE90"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Law enforcement
and judicial training</header><text>Section 4218 of the Indian Alcohol and
Substance Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act of 1986 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/2451">25 U.S.C. 2451</external-xref>) is
amended—</text>
<paragraph id="HB14AC6EAA9BE4DD70094841144394EA9"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking
subsection (a) and inserting the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H27632A5FCF88470A9CC063307B2EC6A0" style="OLC">
<subsection id="HC5ECC580614E4928814DBC4931A67E4"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Training
programs</header>
<paragraph id="HA72C437D380A4E7C9E7D1CE01D6BA65D"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
general</header><text>The Secretary of the Interior, in coordination with the
Attorney General, the Administrator of the Drug Enforcement Administration, and
the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, shall ensure, through the
establishment of a new training program or by supplementing existing training
programs, that all Bureau of Indian Affairs and tribal law enforcement and
judicial personnel have access to training regarding—</text>
<subparagraph id="H63A76A51EA2C43979E7F8EEB62662CFA"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the investigation
and prosecution of offenses relating to illegal narcotics; and</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H955751C2A95F42AF915265B227C71B31"><enum>(B)</enum><text>alcohol and
substance abuse prevention and treatment.</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H92C46A284AA04E1FAF9C95B0B9B842BC"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Youth-related
training</header><text>Any training provided to Bureau of Indian Affairs or
tribal law enforcement or judicial personnel under paragraph (1) shall include
training in issues relating to youth alcohol and substance abuse prevention and
treatment.</text>
</paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>;
and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HF495AC2BC64C4676A2397BC8EBFA01AA"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (b),
by striking <quote>as may be necessary</quote> and all that follows through the
end of the subsection and inserting <quote>as are necessary for each of fiscal
years 2009 through 2013.</quote>.</text>
</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H5EEEA2B5D742459FB518E47DF9CD4F6C"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Juvenile
detention centers</header><text>Section 4220(b) of the Indian Alcohol and
Substance Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act of 1986 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/2453">25 U.S.C. 2453(b)</external-xref>) is
amended—</text>
<paragraph id="H247F909A29EA4C59849F77003ECF9B00"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking
<quote>such sums as may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 1994, 1995,
1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, and 2000</quote> each place it appears and inserting
<quote>such sums as are necessary for each of fiscal years 2009 through
2013</quote>; and</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H4A38E2F85CE74D0DA89CBFB196E5022F"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by indenting
paragraph (2) appropriately.</text>
</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="H2E51975298A14F3DA39800C42DF2F1DD"><enum>402.</enum><header>Indian tribal
justice; technical and legal assistance</header>
<subsection id="H48C1BDE678B74ADCBBBE40FC169122D4"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Indian tribal
justice</header><text>Section 201 of the Indian Tribal Justice Act (25 U.S.C.
3621) is amended—</text>
<paragraph id="HAB4E7D83A8934A58BA4B4697B94BECC"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in
subsection (a)—</text>
<subparagraph id="H0A94B67B601A4B3E9C2BDA06E87D18C1"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking
<quote>the provisions of sections 101 and 102 of this Act</quote> and inserting
<quote>sections 101 and 102</quote>; and</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H3204BC5627904F989C603F6D2222FFCB"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking
<quote>the fiscal years 2000 through 2007</quote> and inserting <quote>fiscal
years 2009 through 2013</quote>;</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HE6D20E7E29394ECC9E5EC098DD97E9F2"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection
(b)—</text>
<subparagraph id="H199495F25BCE4F8A85F60FAE44946BD"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking
<quote>the provisions of section 103 of this Act</quote> and inserting
<quote>section 103</quote>; and</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H8D0E181A6AE64EE0A905C07FB6F8DCDF"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking
<quote>the fiscal years 2000 through 2007</quote> and inserting <quote>fiscal
years 2009 through 2013</quote>;</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H00E9701ADC544A21897CAA57DF65524C"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection (c),
by striking <quote>the fiscal years 2000 through 2007</quote> and inserting
<quote>fiscal years 2009 through 2013</quote>; and</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H940C78EB11B1450180E4A1E11E04C46F"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in subsection (d),
by striking <quote>the fiscal years 2000 through 2007</quote> and inserting
<quote>fiscal years 2009 through 2013</quote>.</text>
</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H25A9D3AE25694B29B217E7C66DC4ABD9"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Technical and
legal assistance</header><text>The Indian Tribal Justice Technical and Legal
Assistance Act of 2000 is amended—</text>
<paragraph id="H2715DCBC685F455C906920B4F6CBDCF9"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in section 106 (25
U.S.C. 3666), by striking <quote>2000 through 2004</quote> and inserting
<quote>2009 through 2013</quote>; and</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HC2539F3818E5474B97E148B21117BACE"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in section 201(d)
(<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/3681">25 U.S.C. 3681(d)</external-xref>), by striking <quote>2000 through 2004</quote> and inserting
<quote>2009 through 2013</quote>.</text>
</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="H1672F565BA14493C9497BB18A946A000"><enum>403.</enum><header>Tribal
resources grant program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1701 of the Omnibus Crime Control
and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/3796dd">42 U.S.C. 3796dd</external-xref>) is amended—</text>
<paragraph id="HACCC9175FE6E413ABD0413E7F8AB3E8"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in
subsection (b)—</text>
<subparagraph id="H386F1602ADE94562A672E5365F64CEB4"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in each of
paragraphs (1) through (4) and (6) through (17), by inserting <quote>to</quote>
after the paragraph designation;</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H45AACDAB0834426F952D2C00EA635B38"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (1),
by striking <quote>State and</quote> and inserting <quote>State, tribal,
or</quote>;</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HC2734F91464D43CFBD002CA5548590E2"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in paragraphs (9)
and (10), by inserting <quote>, tribal,</quote> after <quote>State</quote> each
place it appears;</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H06A0C1272918427BB71600504CCEFC79"><enum>(D)</enum><text>in paragraph
(15)—</text>
<clause id="H62BA44B2758546DD89D1367DCA4C0A6"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by
striking <quote>a State in</quote> and inserting <quote>a State or Indian tribe
in</quote>;</text>
</clause><clause id="HFE285807B0EA40088D8567ECB2549B5B"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by
striking <quote>the State which</quote> and inserting <quote>the State or
tribal community that</quote>; and</text>
</clause><clause id="H54695A845F974CC28888B88000CC22F2"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by
striking <quote>a State or</quote> and inserting <quote>a State, tribal,
or</quote>;</text>
</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H7699A095CB084BC39891A629D8D75B96"><enum>(E)</enum><text>in paragraph (16),
by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H824DC369D9B74EA8B4FDDAD68E085173"><enum>(F)</enum><text>in paragraph (17),
by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>;</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H93DDB80E4D81498182AD403E2C38F770"><enum>(G)</enum><text>by redesignating
paragraphs (6) through (17) as paragraphs (5) through (16), respectively;
and</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H9D8C5D3C000248CF00D10075527C4077"><enum>(H)</enum><text>by adding at the
end the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H225AE031DB0049E0B1A1758F990E0E9" style="OLC">
<paragraph id="H37D7B83F9DE24DB9888ED6A345A0C42C"><enum>(17)</enum><text>to permit tribal
governments receiving direct law enforcement services from the Bureau of Indian
Affairs to access the program under this section on behalf of the Bureau for
use in accordance with paragraphs (1) through
(16).</text>
</paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H434CEED882604DD081F656FA004D7100"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection
(g)—</text>
<subparagraph id="H4212B427053A4F81899C2447CBBBE918"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking
<quote>The portion</quote> and inserting the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H936899FC09714581975F130954AFEF97" style="OLC">
<paragraph id="H5512BBD10C93426093BFE91D98F0D722"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
general</header><text>The
portion</text>
</paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H26AB62E5B8CF492A91747294B2688D47"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in the second
sentence, by striking <quote>In relation</quote> and inserting the
following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDC30FE8A8FE5445D003461F87C5C33A3" style="OLC">
<paragraph id="HDEA9D2841AC2434398E2E9EE6219AFFE"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Certain
grants</header><text>In relation</text>
</paragraph><after-quoted-block>;
and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HD1D2A7473184415494D5FF8CB1FF46C"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the
end the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE2802DA196BF4A23BDE500FAAB00AC84" style="OLC">
<paragraph id="HE3A3FDDC6A26457FA251DB4EC1CF9900"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Waiver</header><text>In
acknowledgment of the Federal nexus and distinct Federal responsibility to
address and prevent crime in Indian country, for purposes of providing grants
to Indian tribes under this subsection, the Attorney General shall waive the
matching funds requirement of this subsection if the Attorney General
determines that there is a demonstrated financial hardship.</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HF214594B0CB043BD92FC85C919585454"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Use of certain
funds</header><text>In addition to providing a waiver under paragraph (3), the
Attorney General shall allow the use of funds appropriated for any agency of an
Indian tribal government or the Bureau of Indian Affairs to carry out law
enforcement activities on Indian land to provide the non-Federal share of the
cost of a program or project under this
section.</text>
</paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H9C3F91FD20D7499D95422F4632E126F6"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection (i),
by striking <quote>The authority</quote> and inserting <quote>Except as
provided in subsection (j), the authority</quote>; and</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HF01664F4752F4CD187EB83D1AD84F5D9"><enum>(4)</enum><text>by adding at the
end the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1240D53C59CC447DB6F425061BD9FE55" style="OLC">
<subsection id="HE24F95D172324F0C8C8BE4EEC612B6B"><enum>(j)</enum><header>Extension of
program for Indian tribes</header>
<paragraph id="HBC80E0F00FD746F8A43C486CC08626C"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
general</header><text>Notwithstanding subsection (i) and section 1703, and in
acknowledgment of the Federal nexus and distinct Federal responsibility to
address and prevent crime in Indian country, the Attorney General may provide
grants under this section to Indian tribal governments, for fiscal year 2009
and any fiscal year thereafter, for such period as the Attorney General
determines to be appropriate to assist the Indian tribal governments in
carrying out the purposes described in subsection (b).</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HB0B9168097D84C7091722DAA65FA48F2"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Priority of
funding</header><text>In providing grants to Indian tribal governments under
this subsection, the Attorney General shall take into consideration reservation
crime rates and tribal law enforcement staffing needs of each Indian tribal
government.</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HC420852D70034E04B7F9DAB8BC4200DC"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Authorization of
appropriations</header><text>There are authorized to be appropriated such sums
as are necessary to carry out this subsection for each of fiscal years 2009
through 2013.</text>
</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H7E3A8104964740EC8773BF008900B6B3"><enum>(k)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not
later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this subsection, the
Attorney General shall submit to Congress a report describing the extent and
effectiveness of the Community Oriented Policing (COPS) initiative as applied
in Indian country, including particular references to—</text>
<paragraph id="H3FC23934299B49B29FC7BE737066449"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the problem of
intermittent funding;</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HDC8795774AF04EF49D48CAA1706BE986"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the integration of
COPS personnel with existing law enforcement authorities; and</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H65528C7608F44E94B303AA50D79192AE"><enum>(3)</enum><text>an explanation of
how the practice of community policing and the broken windows theory can most
effectively be applied in remote tribal
locations.</text>
</paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</paragraph></section><section id="H1AB0CE24197F4C8400625C36905C6676"><enum>404.</enum><header>Tribal jails
program</header>
<subsection id="H1C91293A971B4E13B6F8981CB321E8D3"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
general</header><text>Section 20109 of the Violent Crime Control and Law
Enforcement Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/13709">42 U.S.C. 13709</external-xref>) is amended by striking subsection (a)
and inserting the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H43BC1F0DDE4D4F13B828ABA18D59642B" style="OLC">
<subsection id="H87C83BC8F42C47EB8190334F33FF05F9"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Reservation of
funds</header><text>Notwithstanding any other provision of this part, of
amounts made available to the Attorney General to carry out programs relating
to offender incarceration, the Attorney General shall reserve $35,000,000 for
each of fiscal years 2009 through 2013 to carry out this
section.</text>
</subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</subsection><subsection id="HC7F3448E20B04F939C21A61C26FF0826"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Regional
detention centers</header>
<paragraph id="H3FA431AA5947416C99F5FED2513C7F93"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
general</header><text>Section 20109 of the Violent Crime Control and Law
Enforcement Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/13709">42 U.S.C. 13709</external-xref>) is amended by striking subsection (b)
and inserting the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1C93FD9FBF7441ADA4EA9DED02652FCA" style="OLC">
<subsection id="H0F382D529B3D41609C836ECC7EA71324"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Grants to indian
tribes</header>
<paragraph id="HC0C5245D0E7740E19FE4F413C7147436"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
general</header><text>From the amounts reserved under subsection (a), the
Attorney General shall provide grants—</text>
<subparagraph id="HF907B4BFF77D414F8C12CBA99CE01946"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to Indian tribes
for purposes of—</text>
<clause id="HE237573DEFB14DD9932E80E17FF49FC"><enum>(i)</enum><text>construction and
maintenance of jails on Indian land for the incarceration of offenders subject
to tribal jurisdiction;</text>
</clause><clause id="H9D220B883EF646ECBA11F700E694D077"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>entering into
contracts with private entities to increase the efficiency of the construction
of tribal jails; and</text>
</clause><clause id="HE5E744E9148548278BAAF7A260AC4BBD"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>developing and
implementing alternatives to incarceration in tribal jails; and</text>
</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H670B538E862E42839F148173DAD70045"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to consortia of
Indian tribes for purposes of constructing and operating regional detention
centers on Indian land for long-term incarceration of offenders subject to
tribal jurisdiction, as the applicable consortium determines to be
appropriate.</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H1A37F9882212480C932554F14DE99886"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Priority of
funding</header><text>In providing grants under this subsection, the Attorney
General shall take into consideration applicable—</text>
<subparagraph id="H612E2F15C1EB4CB482E3AE9900735B11"><enum>(A)</enum><text>reservation crime
rates;</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HF9AF47C9E76B434194E6BABC35863ED9"><enum>(B)</enum><text>annual tribal
court convictions; and</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H69FB9CB9238749608961D4A6BC00FFA3"><enum>(C)</enum><text>bed space
needs.</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HE75E7E756C6B4C518820A0AECBA31FA8"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Conforming
amendment</header><text>Section 20109(c) of the Violent Crime Control and Law
Enforcement Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/13709">42 U.S.C. 13709(c)</external-xref>) is amended by inserting <quote>or
consortium of Indian tribes, as applicable,</quote> after <quote>Indian
tribe</quote>.</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HE6D94EA1E9234A948D00F578C4DF1BCD"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Long-term
plan</header><text>Section 20109 of the Violent Crime Control and Law
Enforcement Act of 1994 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/13709">42 U.S.C. 13709</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the
following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H828AF4ECA72B4FE6003D598FB844CE55" style="OLC">
<subsection id="HF8014DCAF198419BA20017F6FCA58584"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Long-term
plan</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this
subsection, the Attorney General, in coordination with the Bureau of Indian
Affairs and in consultation with tribal leaders, tribal law enforcement
officers, and tribal corrections officials, shall submit to Congress a
long-term plan to address incarceration in Indian country, including a
description of—</text>
<paragraph id="H9CB3CEE60FB34A7BB8EF5AC7DA2532B"><enum>(1)</enum><text>proposed activities
for construction of detention facilities (including regional facilities) on
Indian land;</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HC4ADEDBB01A54784AD3555D7C9F1B2D2"><enum>(2)</enum><text>proposed
activities for construction of additional Federal detention facilities on
Indian land;</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H14CB8ABD2A4D49EF86D9290070AA428B"><enum>(3)</enum><text>proposed
activities for contracting with State and local detention centers, with tribal
government approval;</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="HCA78F0EF740247CE939D0026CE7515CB"><enum>(4)</enum><text>proposed
alternatives to incarceration, developed in cooperation with tribal court
systems; and</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H5BBF339F2E2C494796672C3DC56064DE"><enum>(5)</enum><text>such other
alternatives as the Attorney General, in coordination with the Bureau of Indian
Affairs and in consultation with Indian tribes, determines to be
necessary.</text>
</paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="HF79BC6F1D801480D846FE3ACB2EC36BD"><enum>405.</enum><header>Tribal
probation office liaison program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Title II of the Indian Tribal Justice
Technical and Legal Assistance Act of 2000 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/3681">25 U.S.C. 3681 et seq.</external-xref>) is amended
by adding at the end the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H93E652B7EB014ED38F6EE5908927E613" style="OLC">
<section id="H4C4582D21B40405DA379D9C947C24EB7"><enum>203.</enum><header>Assistant
parole and probation officers</header>
<subsection id="HBDDF2CEFD0A64DF9862F51B9033675F3"><enum></enum><text>To the maximum
extent practicable, the Director of the Administrative Office of the United
States Courts shall appoint individuals residing in Indian country to serve as
assistant parole or probation officers for purposes of monitoring and providing
service to Federal prisoners residing in Indian
country.</text>
</subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</section><section id="HDFF2A9E192914C4C8E823D1915427E7C"><enum>406.</enum><header>Tribal youth
program</header>
<subsection id="H7048C18A51034BA39DB7EC8BE271856B"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Incentive grants
for local delinquency prevention programs</header>
<paragraph id="H57C257A39D9045498D66A3B777F8B6B3"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
general</header><text>Section 504 of the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency
Prevention Act of 1974 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/5783">42 U.S.C. 5783</external-xref>) is amended—</text>
<subparagraph id="HF167F2A300F440749D6D00FD22DFC026"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subsection (a),
by inserting <quote>, or to Indian tribes under subsection (d)</quote> after
<quote>subsection (b)</quote>; and</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H73403D4F4A1E418986DDCC4316E97400"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by adding at the
end the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H175B6D2C987B47698EBBD4BD20045F1" style="OLC">
<subsection id="HECBBE78AA5664B7CB457CFFC4D8F00E0"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Grants for
tribal delinquency prevention programs</header>
<paragraph id="H886DA2FF9D0D49D0BEE37200404379B9"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
general</header><text>The Administrator shall make grants under this section,
on a competitive basis, to eligible Indian tribes or consortia of Indian
tribes, as described in paragraph (2)—</text>
<subparagraph id="H54C4821B2A314058B0A85D4B3EBF8B00"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to support and
enhance tribal juvenile justice systems; and</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HBBB9D7567D474E7C989990484825B770"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to encourage
accountability of Indian tribal governments with respect to juvenile
delinquency responses and prevention.</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H37C33928B1594090AB4EBDA2B8603FCD"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Eligible indian
tribes</header><text>To be eligible to receive a grant under this subsection,
an Indian tribe or consortium of Indian tribes shall submit to the
Administrator an application in such form and containing such information as
the Administrator may require.</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H92B01C16F42943FE88AB3184DFD80020"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Priority of
funding</header><text>In providing grants under this subsection, the
Administrator shall take into consideration, with respect to the reservation
communities to be served—</text>
<subparagraph id="HFEBF37A20CD0408EB94E669444548F33"><enum>(A)</enum><text>juvenile crime
rates;</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H1B5807DA53B94BD9A2D3B98D55522769"><enum>(B)</enum><text>dropout rates;
and</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HB996352345C643C4913C3BF9A707779C"><enum>(C)</enum><text>percentages of
at-risk
youth.</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HCE521577B5AE41F595CC1D3300BC2222"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Authorization of
appropriations</header><text>Section 505 of the Juvenile Justice and
Delinquency Prevention Act of 1974 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/5784">42 U.S.C. 5784</external-xref>) is amended by striking
<quote>fiscal years 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, and 2008</quote> and inserting
<quote>each of fiscal years 2009 through 2013</quote>.</text>
</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H09E7BC002A0640CF9FB5B55116F2E0E2"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Coordinating
council on juvenile justice and delinquency prevention</header><text>Section
206(a)(2) of the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act of 1974 (42
U.S.C. 5616(a)(2)) is amended—</text>
<paragraph id="HEC7E38B2E2CF4237B8CCBC1900E1F675"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subparagraph
(A), by striking <quote>Nine</quote> and inserting <quote>Ten</quote>;
and</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H6C4CBCDB6E3D4C29B781BA7137B5FC43"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subparagraph
(B), by adding at the end the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4AF7926E7B7046F3A6D8310096CD26CA" style="OLC">
<clause id="HE9EDD4A5DE034974A02473EAEBC804CC"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>One member shall
be appointed by the Chairman of the Committee on Indian Affairs of the Senate,
in consultation with the Vice Chairman of that
Committee.</text>
</clause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</paragraph></subsection></section><enum>V</enum><header>Indian country
crime data</header>
<section id="HC775CF9E39A74CF4BC1C54DA4BA4892"><enum>501.</enum><header>Tracking of
crimes committed in Indian country</header>
<subsection id="H7EDF16769C3443BB89239241F9A85D83"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Gang
violence</header><text>Section 1107 of the Violence Against Women and
Department of Justice Reauthorization Act of 2005 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/28/534">28 U.S.C. 534</external-xref> note; Public
Law 109–162) is amended—</text>
<paragraph id="H98C202F3A9E84062A0B9771981E400C3"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection
(a)—</text>
<subparagraph id="H3546D66B44CB4C970078EADFDC59EFFE"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by redesignating
paragraphs (8) through (12) as paragraphs (9) through (13),
respectively;</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H9D2866CDB8184563B1C2A1A3154E66BB"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting after
paragraph (7) the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H66FA6F254F0C4DDE9F61DC2753DECEE5" style="OLC">
<paragraph id="H350FEA26B779409B91F64944C67DE702"><enum>(8)</enum><text>the Office of
Justice Services of the Bureau of Indian
Affairs;</text>
</paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H9FFFB5509FFD413B9713602173D2BF00"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in paragraph (9)
(as redesignated by subparagraph (A)), by striking <quote>State</quote> and
inserting <quote>tribal, State,</quote>; and</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H573DABE4D4C94096A2DE036E882E615"><enum>(D)</enum><text>in paragraphs (10)
through (12) (as redesignated by subparagraph (A)), by inserting
<quote>tribal,</quote> before <quote>State,</quote> each place it appears;
and</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H9BA883B03D334EFAA4297300A2867F4D"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection (b),
by inserting <quote>tribal,</quote> before <quote>State,</quote> each place it
appears.</text>
</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HEA5B75EB3DC24C068B43E07BA833AC31"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Bureau of
justice statistics</header><text>Section 302 of the Omnibus Crime Control and
Safe Streets Act of 1968 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/3732">42 U.S.C. 3732</external-xref>) is amended—</text>
<paragraph id="H5427ACC893BB4F21A1C689AF006979D4"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection
(c)—</text>
<subparagraph id="HDE4730EA1E7946FDA0A32104BA6460C1"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1),
by inserting <quote>, Indian tribes,</quote> after <quote>contracts
with</quote>;</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H0B1C09DE07D542C6BE2B62DFA21F71D9"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in each of
paragraphs (3) through (6), by inserting <quote>tribal,</quote> after
<quote>State,</quote> each place it appears;</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HBF5C0C51041A461AA813E540EEC75356"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in paragraph (7),
by inserting <quote>and in Indian country</quote> after
<quote>States</quote>;</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H88C5A3AAE4234CEDBA7D29EAA392B33"><enum>(D)</enum><text>in paragraph (9),
by striking <quote>Federal and State Governments</quote> and inserting
<quote>Federal Government and State and tribal governments</quote>;</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HEBD6E6FA0E2C4B3297CC58B1B07FBAB8"><enum>(E)</enum><text>in each of
paragraphs (10) and (11), by inserting <quote>, tribal,</quote> after
<quote>State</quote> each place it appears;</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H3FD74AEB421C49EDA540CFAE39384E31"><enum>(F)</enum><text>in paragraph (13),
by inserting <quote>, Indian tribes,</quote> after
<quote>States</quote>;</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HC79ADE2F82B140EC844541E42E2FB402"><enum>(G)</enum><text>in paragraph
(17)—</text>
<clause id="H2247A0875D564A56A149F779BFFAEA1C"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by
striking <quote>State and local</quote> and inserting <quote>State, tribal, and
local</quote>; and</text>
</clause><clause id="HB3BB90C05F1046D285A8009D35155405"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by
striking <quote>State, and local</quote> and inserting <quote>State, tribal,
and local</quote>;</text>
</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H813AFCA45AB04F55817BD2C993D0011"><enum>(H)</enum><text>in paragraph (18),
by striking <quote>State and local</quote> and inserting <quote>State, tribal,
and local</quote>;</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HCDF2568D3F5B4F9383A23A0E15F6E5E"><enum>(I)</enum><text>in paragraph (19),
by inserting <quote>and tribal</quote> after <quote>State</quote> each place it
appears;</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H15B0A93110B94108B589007EB1B7422"><enum>(J)</enum><text>in paragraph (20),
by inserting <quote>, tribal,</quote> after <quote>State</quote>; and</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HF5CD9069D2534581AA8509C323D057C1"><enum>(K)</enum><text>in paragraph (22),
by inserting <quote>, tribal,</quote> after <quote>Federal</quote>;</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H8D6ED1ACE5FC4FEC8000AE4504A66888"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection
(d)—</text>
<subparagraph id="H15A2103CBA774547859FBEBAE29DE63E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by redesignating
paragraphs (1) through (6) as subparagraphs (A) through (F), respectively, and
indenting the subparagraphs appropriately;</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HD464A4B7F0CF4460A84056C69BCB6533"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking
<quote>To insure</quote> and inserting the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDF1FA682E3F1486CA3C313BDA2C12633" style="OLC">
<paragraph id="HC7AB01ADCA8D4CABBBBCF519EE844546"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
general</header><text>To ensure</text>
</paragraph><after-quoted-block>;
and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H7963D9F01F12442BA678F24C7B5E11CC"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the
end the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H75F82618630D41EA8E5C802080004C15" style="OLC">
<paragraph id="H825AAB876E8547E9BBBD477CF18F6410"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Consultation
with indian tribes</header><text>The Director, acting jointly with the
Assistant Secretary for Indian Affairs (acting through the Director of the
Office of Law Enforcement Services) and the Director of the Federal Bureau of
Investigation, shall work with Indian tribes and tribal law enforcement
agencies to establish and implement such tribal data collection systems as the
Director determines to be necessary to achieve the purposes of this
section.</text>
</paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H12D7392196CE4C229F71E5A763E2EFC0"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection (e),
by striking <quote>subsection (d)(3)</quote> and inserting <quote>subsection
(d)(1)(C)</quote>;</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H67970438B4A7427887DFD196731EBDCB"><enum>(4)</enum><text>in subsection
(f)—</text>
<subparagraph id="H1660B8FA82C9434DA0D200FAFD5B6E86"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the subsection
heading, by inserting <quote>, Tribal,</quote> after <quote>State</quote>;
and</text>
</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H3DE8616BDB504C32B9F25263EA166B92"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting
<quote>, tribal,</quote> after <quote>State</quote>; and</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HCBDE06D4A04E49699B76160093052CE6"><enum>(5)</enum><text>by adding at the
end the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAD5E786856C640CC838F10F5BC6ED0D5" style="OLC">
<subsection id="H553FF615CD424358A44E56E078E80009"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Report to
Congress on crimes in indian country</header><text>Not later than 1 year after
the date of enactment of this subsection, and annually thereafter, the Director
shall submit to Congress a report describing the data collected and analyzed
under this section relating to crimes in Indian
country.</text>
</subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="H71F8B54E60854393814C2CD08485B4CC"><enum>502.</enum><header>Grants to
improve tribal data collection systems</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 3 of the Indian Law Enforcement
Reform Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/2802">25 U.S.C. 2802</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the
following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2DBBFEF037F04AD3A5A595783300E17" style="OLC">
<subsection id="HE5AC5E4EE24447E089806715696C39D5"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Grants To
improve tribal data collection systems</header>
<paragraph id="H30DF6256D6EB4EF4AE941BA99DD08BBA"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Grant
program</header><text>The Secretary, acting through the Director of the Office
of Justice Services of the Bureau and in coordination with the Attorney
General, shall establish a program under which the Secretary shall provide
grants to Indian tribes for activities to ensure uniformity in the collection
and analysis of data relating to crime in Indian country.</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H90E93CB696D94024925C49B856199C1E"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Regulations</header><text>The
Secretary, acting through the Director of the Office of Justice Services of the
Bureau, in consultation with tribal governments and tribal justice officials,
shall promulgate such regulations as are necessary to carry out the grant
program under this
subsection.</text>
</paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</section><section id="HD33DFBE2735F4784AC95FBD12B13BDB3"><enum>503.</enum><header>Criminal
history record improvement program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1301(a) of the Omnibus Crime Control
and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/3796h">42 U.S.C. 3796h(a)</external-xref>) is amended by inserting
<quote>, tribal,</quote> after <quote>State</quote>.</text>
</section><enum>VI</enum><header>Domestic violence
and sexual assault prosecution and prevention</header>
<section id="H48AABF1FA92F45DF96F3624D66C95276"><enum>601.</enum><header>Prisoner
release and reentry</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section
4042 of title 18, United States Code, is amended—</text>
<paragraph id="H34F30E4CBFC94F92890972EBAAA373B5"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subsection
(a)(4), by inserting <quote>, tribal,</quote> after
<quote>State</quote>;</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H75E4EF753FF6457FB4415F21672B9DDB"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subsection
(b)(1), in the first sentence, by striking <quote>officer of the State and of
the local jurisdiction</quote> and inserting <quote>officers of each State,
tribal, and local jurisdiction</quote>; and</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H0433BFD79F5549F19560375415D9564D"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subsection
(c)—</text>
<subparagraph id="H100628B8239641E8B2233BCC5F3407B3"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph
(1)—</text>
<clause id="HD51D1CD11630446686D6E086987386C6"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in
subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>officer of the State and of the local
jurisdiction</quote> and inserting <quote>officers of each State, tribal, and
local jurisdiction</quote>; and</text>
</clause><clause id="HA4372583FF764ECAB31211E517EAC6B5"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in
subparagraph (B), by inserting <quote>, tribal,</quote> after
<quote>State</quote> each place it appears; and</text>
</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HB240C829141541B4851524F011E3BDB1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph
(2)—</text>
<clause id="HE8E8866487324F178E63CFC08FE893CB"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by
striking <quote>(2) Notice</quote> and inserting the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H87558145C4484015AE6E808513AC5E15" style="OLC">
<paragraph id="HC8A90194C95D47E8A3F0FF6AC6B269D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Requirements</header>
<subparagraph id="H66457ADB7AD74EF2B8DAB9A4DA5FA193"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
general</header><text>A
notice</text>
</subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</clause><clause id="H35250DDFF9C74D45B3169268B59DE82D"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in
the second sentence, by striking <quote>For a person who is released</quote>
and inserting the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H67F166A14D404B7CA1A04EA2DF21A912" style="OLC">
<subparagraph id="HE097EAD0087841BDBF21CEEC288B26D0"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Released
persons</header><text>For a person who is
released</text>
</subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</clause><clause id="H3AB7D4E2B9484C349396CEF38CA2BCB8"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>in
the third sentence, by striking <quote>For a person who is sentenced</quote>
and inserting the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H269D4EB0BAAD4104B811A82C5CCF9974" style="OLC">
<subparagraph id="H971BF778CB214B7BA0ADA5FB38D89CE"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Persons on
probation</header><text>For a person who is
sentenced</text>
</subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</clause><clause id="H48EF17B9CAC949CB9456890519F67C67"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>in
the fourth sentence, by striking <quote>Notice concerning</quote> and inserting
the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA3A6B37AE5B14A65AFDD47ED7EAE192" style="OLC">
<subparagraph id="HD1CF53510B444C6F9E4F6D69F4EDD926"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Released persons
required to register</header>
<clause id="HE14B82E21A33491987FC252854C0C774"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In
general</header><text>A notice
concerning</text>
</clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;
and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</clause><clause id="H6F57FE1331FD4DBA9BC4DD5638C9CDF8"><enum>(v)</enum><text>in
subparagraph (D) (as designated by clause (iv)), by adding at the end the
following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE8E44C7B9F59436FA400DBDFC2CE072D" style="OLC">
<clause id="H9A335C9C3B3845E19F5737E04745CBBF"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Persons
residing in Indian country</header><text>For a person described in paragraph
(3) the expected place of residence of whom is potentially located in Indian
country, the Director of the Bureau of Prisons or the Director of the
Administrative Office of the United States Courts, as appropriate,
shall—</text>
<subclause id="H9906292735FD41A2BF3486C51B797FA9"><enum>(I)</enum><text>make all
reasonable and necessary efforts to determine whether the residence of the
person is located in Indian country; and</text>
</subclause><subclause id="H8B2A2FD47ED741FEB066E2CD65FE4C7"><enum>(II)</enum><text>ensure that the
person is registered with the law enforcement office of each appropriate
jurisdiction before release from Federal
custody.</text>
</subclause></clause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</clause></subparagraph></paragraph></section><section id="HFFF2C092B3364BEF93121C4C6DF8CAC7"><enum>602.</enum><header>Domestic and
sexual violent offense training</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 3(c)(9) of the Indian Law
Enforcement Reform Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/2802">25 U.S.C. 2802(c)(9)</external-xref>) (as amended by section 101(a)(2))
is amended by inserting before the semicolon at the end the following: <quote>,
including training to properly interview victims of domestic and sexual
violence and to collect, preserve, and present evidence to Federal and tribal
prosecutors to increase the conviction rate for domestic and sexual violence
offenses for purposes of addressing and preventing domestic and sexual violent
offenses</quote>.</text>
</section><section id="H79971A24A1FD4A69B82CC067F8B86A8"><enum>603.</enum><header>Testimony by
Federal employees in cases of rape and sexual assault</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Indian Law Enforcement Reform Act (25
U.S.C. 2801 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HEE19325A0E5D4219ADCBB17B4CDFF730" style="OLC">
<section id="HA3C429A8C2E94985A17412A2C0D96098"><enum>11.</enum><header>Testimony by
Federal employees in cases of rape and sexual assault</header>
<subsection id="HE9130D8BC1B04AA3BE92EF219CF15FB2"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Approval of
employee testimony</header><text>The Director of the Office of Justice Services
or the Director of the Indian Health Service, as appropriate (referred to in
this section as the <term>Director concerned</term>), shall approve or
disapprove, in writing, any request or subpoena for a law enforcement officer,
sexual assault nurse examiner, or other employee under the supervision of the
Director concerned to provide testimony in a deposition, trial, or other
similar proceeding regarding information obtained in carrying out the official
duties of the employee.</text>
</subsection><subsection id="H704BECF2475641859F95D5D49E6B91E2"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Requirement</header><text>The
Director concerned shall approve a request or subpoena under subsection (a) if
the request or subpoena does not violate the policy of the Department of the
Interior to maintain strict impartiality with respect to private causes of
action.</text>
</subsection><subsection id="H24D177CE7EEE413F8CD5425FE849FA4F"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Treatment</header><text>If
the Director concerned fails to approve or disapprove a request or subpoena by
the date that is 30 days after the date of receipt of the request or subpoena,
the request or subpoena shall be considered to be approved for purposes of this
section.</text>
</subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</section><section id="HCBA6F759DDA04781B480D8B29BDE2EFA"><enum>604.</enum><header>Coordination of
Federal agencies</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Indian
Law Enforcement Reform Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/2801">25 U.S.C. 2801 et seq.</external-xref>) (as amended by section 603)
is amended by adding at the end the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1A0197CCC6AE42879DF5143CFE22CA02" style="OLC">
<section id="HD6600366CAB34DBC8635A5CC00AC6C59"><enum>12.</enum><header>Coordination of
Federal agencies</header>
<subsection id="H7ABF782FB7D34598BF05716E821FF3FF"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
general</header><text>The Secretary, in coordination with the Attorney General,
Federal and tribal law enforcement agencies, the Indian Health Service, and
domestic violence or sexual assault victim organizations, shall develop
appropriate victim services and victim advocate training programs—</text>
<paragraph id="HD59F655D856B4D388853E29B41C11DE0"><enum>(1)</enum><text>to improve
domestic violence or sexual abuse responses;</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H94BD6140FB9C4ACA94EFD4FA10F42454"><enum>(2)</enum><text>to improve
forensic examinations and collection;</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H0B462BAC0D634A5A877BC88B3E31C9D"><enum>(3)</enum><text>to identify
problems or obstacles in the prosecution of domestic violence or sexual abuse;
and</text>
</paragraph><paragraph id="H52238E890DA749BD8188C832D7FD5272"><enum>(4)</enum><text>to meet other
needs or carry out other activities required to prevent, treat, and improve
prosecutions of domestic violence and sexual abuse.</text>
</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H16AAA3C48C144C359BA5CD14A20032C7"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not
later than 2 years after the date of enactment of this section, the Secretary
shall submit to the Committee on Indian Affairs of the Senate and the Committee
on Natural Resources of the House of Representatives a report that describes,
with respect to the matters described in subsection (a), the improvements made
and needed, problems or obstacles identified, and costs necessary to address
the problems or obstacles, and any other recommendations that the Secretary
determines to be
appropriate.</text>
</subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</section><section id="H5FDC8ACE800048758E80B6516F3820A5"><enum>605.</enum><header>Sexual assault
protocol</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Title VIII of the
Indian Health Care Improvement Act is amended by inserting after section 802
(<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/25/1672">25 U.S.C. 1672</external-xref>) the following:</text>
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H63FBAF54662846A9BF00E235DE62BAA" style="OLC">
<section id="HE19578B9D06D4B989139FB1F9C37D672"><enum>803.</enum><header>Policies and
protocol</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Director of
Service, in coordination with the Director of the Office on Violence Against
Women of the Department of Justice, in consultation with Indian Tribes and
Tribal Organizations, and in conference with Urban Indian Organizations, shall
develop standardized sexual assault policies and protocol for the facilities of
the Service, based on similar protocol that has been established by the
Department of
Justice.</text>
</section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
</section>