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<dc:title> HR 6331 ENR: Medicare Improvements for Patients and Providers Act of 2008</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>0</dc:date>
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<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
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<form> 
<distribution-code display="no">I</distribution-code> 
<congress>One Hundred Tenth Congress of the United States of America</congress> <session>At the Second Session</session><enrolled-dateline>Begun and held at the City of Washington on Thursday, the third day of January, two thousand and eight</enrolled-dateline> 
<legis-num>H. R. 6331</legis-num> 
<current-chamber display="no"></current-chamber> 
<legis-type>AN ACT</legis-type> 
<official-title display="yes">To amend titles XVIII and XIX of the Social Security Act to extend expiring provisions under the Medicare Program, to improve beneficiary access to preventive and mental health services, to enhance low-income benefit programs, and to maintain access to care in rural areas, including pharmacy access, and for other purposes. </official-title> 
</form> 
<legis-body id="H26CBE2F813BA42EE8B8502236D79F0B1" style="OLC"> 
<section id="H37E6673BFC4F496FA9BFE4F8BD1C7DA8" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title; table of contents</header> 
<subsection id="HF998C9AF9731453DB21E7FD961CAE41"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Medicare Improvements for Patients and Providers Act of 2008</short-title></quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H1B6082A25C2A486F8151EBACC0601511"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Table of contents</header><text>The table of contents of this Act is as follows:</text> 
<toc container-level="legis-body-container" quoted-block="no-quoted-block" lowest-level="section" regeneration="yes-regeneration" lowest-bolded-level="division-lowest-bolded"> 
<toc-entry idref="H37E6673BFC4F496FA9BFE4F8BD1C7DA8" level="section">Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HB47C3855632B4E99989E604D68814CE9" level="title">Title I—Medicare</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HD1DE768B09CC409C81EF00C171A0A931" level="subtitle">Subtitle A—Beneficiary improvements</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H650431E8BA57447DB8CD02409C841F" level="part">Part I—Prevention, mental health, and marketing</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H24AD4EA3FB3547839CD59C2780A7A8DA" level="section">Sec. 101. Improvements to coverage of preventive services.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HF43F165F239C4D729E90A6B02EF8EF49" level="section">Sec. 102. Elimination of discriminatory copayment rates for Medicare outpatient psychiatric services.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HFA86C8702E1849AE816F668BFFA2F9F" level="section">Sec. 103. Prohibitions and limitations on certain sales and marketing activities under Medicare Advantage plans and prescription drug plans.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H95CDCA4122F247639E25CC87C1BB403" level="section">Sec. 104. Improvements to the Medigap program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H122530ED7259413588923CE12CAF2782" level="part">Part II—Low-income programs</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H7CE59DB09DCA4F82BA93FFB915CBB28E" level="section">Sec. 111. Extension of qualifying individual (QI) program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H0DFD368E8C564F5FBB64B3037F25E0D8" level="section">Sec. 112. Application of full LIS subsidy assets test under Medicare Savings Program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HF0F8B4005D2C4FB7BFBA5062CFF071CA" level="section">Sec. 113. Eliminating barriers to enrollment.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H0FB8D2BCBCA2466EA4B98483D3283ECB" level="section">Sec. 114. Elimination of Medicare part D late enrollment penalties paid by subsidy eligible individuals.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H910A7CBF345C4869A0A0B9BF1EB5AD78" level="section">Sec. 115. Eliminating application of estate recovery.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HD5687C5836E24B7B921129AC70397EF6" level="section">Sec. 116. Exemptions from income and resources for determination of eligibility for low-income subsidy.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H83E260829D164C1DA3898342A3536E6E" level="section">Sec. 117. Judicial review of decisions of the Commissioner of Social Security under the Medicare part D low-income subsidy program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H3FBFDD8751D4471C82C03B36E9B9D2F5" level="section">Sec. 118. Translation of model form.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H0DDF7B2473214D8696A75E304D3C83F8" level="section">Sec. 119. Medicare enrollment assistance.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HBFEB9A4A7B1A45738979E1AF95FFCC3D" level="subtitle">Subtitle B—Provisions relating to part A</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H6C1EFC8E099C4D41965182B68EF75C60" level="section">Sec. 121. Expansion and extension of the Medicare Rural Hospital Flexibility Program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H3E18BE6D7DD84212BBD37E993D59AC96" level="section">Sec. 122. Rebasing for sole community hospitals.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H544EF4842DBE4FC5821E004B3C71FC4" level="section">Sec. 123. Demonstration project on community health integration models in certain rural counties.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H25FC8A6B4EB3404899D1822893DD819D" level="section">Sec. 124. Extension of the reclassification of certain hospitals.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H90AE1197DFD4470E80079BD7719060D8" level="section">Sec. 125. Revocation of unique deeming authority of the Joint Commission.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H2436B323D8274B960035B92D00F07BD6" level="subtitle">Subtitle C—Provisions relating to part B</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HACE5F833E52F449D91CF8E55AD66FFB" level="part">Part I—Physicians' services</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HF47E4BE8BA3A4444A600ED4868A63CCB" level="section">Sec. 131. Physician payment, efficiency, and quality improvements.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HB9EDB0371A5D418F8B80EF4B3D186E49" level="section">Sec. 132. Incentives for electronic prescribing.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H804E372579BA448192B913BE00661566" level="section">Sec. 133. Expanding access to primary care services.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HF277776F11064141983800D958448F57" level="section">Sec. 134. Extension of floor on Medicare work geographic adjustment under the Medicare physician fee schedule.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H2FC9E838A37F47AFB25455FAF57B851F" level="section">Sec. 135. Imaging provisions.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HEF0762C3EF344A4F9537FF65A2F0E6E9" level="section">Sec. 136. Extension of treatment of certain physician pathology services under Medicare.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H90F7B81259D546D7955E3107BB114C15" level="section">Sec. 137. Accommodation of physicians ordered to active duty in the Armed Services.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HF7650BAB28B34EF9817C962139F26629" level="section">Sec. 138. Adjustment for Medicare mental health services.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H1B43B1E102174619A1F6F3385CB63AB" level="section">Sec. 139. Improvements for Medicare anesthesia teaching programs.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H91375D7E312C4ABAAC521174A23FA9AA" level="part">Part II—Other payment and coverage improvements</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HDA43A38B82544B258CB7FE4842CC751E" level="section">Sec. 141. Extension of exceptions process for Medicare therapy caps.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H37143B8A7F864353AAA8BE674D19FC5E" level="section">Sec. 142. Extension of payment rule for brachytherapy and therapeutic radiopharmaceuticals.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H5D4EACC5600A4BA99879515D297D2348" level="section">Sec. 143. Speech-language pathology services.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H97F8309186A54D66A4CE9F702BD41502" level="section">Sec. 144. Payment and coverage improvements for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and other conditions.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H188807B7D81B4100BA26D9FA2081EC8D" level="section">Sec. 145. Clinical laboratory tests.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H906D2389888F47BCAA6BF495913590ED" level="section">Sec. 146. Improved access to ambulance services.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HBBB59077216540D0AB6CA5F5A412FEE3" level="section">Sec. 147. Extension and expansion of the Medicare hold harmless provision under the prospective payment system for hospital outpatient department (HOPD) services for certain hospitals.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HE66121CF5B0149CE9B67E9ED8DFC7E48" level="section">Sec. 148. Clarification of payment for clinical laboratory tests furnished by critical access hospitals.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HCF1205B0FA6C4A3300E4C1AF2030328" level="section">Sec. 149. Adding certain entities as originating sites for payment of telehealth services.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H68A9FA0D347C45088EF7E0C471C070DF" level="section">Sec. 150. MedPAC study and report on improving chronic care demonstration programs.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HA2480693C827489BB94D715F8E96CC00" level="section">Sec. 151. Increase of FQHC payment limits.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H31ED3F34320A42EFA9F19C3DE6808BDE" level="section">Sec. 152. Kidney disease education and awareness provisions.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H6EF08797352A4DBE8200948200C02275" level="section">Sec. 153. Renal dialysis provisions.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HA9740FD5279F4B4FBC18BB90DDB6C96" level="section">Sec. 154. Delay in and reform of Medicare DMEPOS competitive acquisition program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H1D7541C1B24E4D678000070086E9CDA2" level="subtitle">Subtitle D—Provisions relating to part C</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H195BC08D69304360915368E9AFD51846" level="section">Sec. 161. Phase-out of indirect medical education (IME).</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H5D73F19CE7E94D9FBA2BB00068D7E16" level="section">Sec. 162. Revisions to requirements for Medicare Advantage private fee-for-service plans.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H91308657E5E14E58AB43FEFC4FD6E5E9" level="section">Sec. 163. Revisions to quality improvement programs.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HFB3385FBB05442358F118F4B5F673F47" level="section">Sec. 164. Revisions relating to specialized Medicare Advantage plans for special needs individuals.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HFBE3E949A7664B5B81007976A2D5A1F2" level="section">Sec. 165. Limitation on out-of-pocket costs for dual eligibles and qualified medicare beneficiaries enrolled in a specialized Medicare Advantage plan for special needs individuals.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H98A0153A75A8431CB962144113B37BEF" level="section">Sec. 166. Adjustment to the Medicare Advantage stabilization fund.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HB6C3BA8891764D2391FB00AB5E84BB4F" level="section">Sec. 167. Access to Medicare reasonable cost contract plans.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HF4C2B6E8F3C64CC38FF66C526ECB0061" level="section">Sec. 168. MedPAC study and report on quality measures.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H74F850E0CCBF468AB2081700FDB0BAB6" level="section">Sec. 169. MedPAC study and report on Medicare Advantage payments.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H6999CD95FE404D1B8C84D905C57DA4EF" level="subtitle">Subtitle E—Provisions relating to part D</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H6B2A9A3B199F4BB9003C007F054707D0" level="part">Part I—Improving pharmacy access</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H2D693C38E1F948B5B45C111402F65752" level="section">Sec. 171. Prompt payment by prescription drug plans and MA–PD plans under part D.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HDC843BA8BBA9481A8E44C13531544108" level="section">Sec. 172. Submission of claims by pharmacies located in or contracting with long-term care facilities.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H3ADC29C81BD44BC097AA937231FDAA33" level="section">Sec. 173. Regular update of prescription drug pricing standard.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H41386D21D8FF49CB88578615D907F7BB" level="part">Part II—Other provisions</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HF064C2F8038644A6A3E3688B8CBD5327" level="section">Sec. 175. Inclusion of barbiturates and benzodiazepines as covered part <enum-in-header>D</enum-in-header> drugs.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H2DCF5C84B7D449DA99931BAEC5F4F922" level="section">Sec. 176. Formulary requirements with respect to certain categories or classes of drugs.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H7E258CD104714614AC00CC68B4916C4C" level="subtitle">Subtitle F—Other provisions</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H7A3A74E26345496696AE65430066DB2E" level="section">Sec. 181. Use of part D data.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H642E86FC789F40E2BC6CAEF5E5413EE6" level="section">Sec. 182. Revision of definition of medically accepted indication for drugs.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HF5E52C31A5CE43E4BF6B423200497DC4" level="section">Sec. 183. Contract with a consensus-based entity regarding performance measurement.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H6AF4FE865EF04C938298E2115D3B96DF" level="section">Sec. 184. Cost-sharing for clinical trials.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H637E21B853864836B12FDBD800241433" level="section">Sec. 185. Addressing health care disparities.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H5EA1084C41AA45D30096ECCCE3AD36AA" level="section">Sec. 186. Demonstration to improve care to previously uninsured.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HD7385873D1A641E7855141C888622194" level="section">Sec. 187. Office of the Inspector General report on compliance with and enforcement of national standards on culturally and linguistically appropriate services (CLAS) in Medicare.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H8A9946D05FA346E49BDA6BD4B455FBD" level="section">Sec. 188. Medicare Improvement Funding.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HF2FE6AB984DD49AFAA4603E66F069818" level="section">Sec. 189. Inclusion of Medicare providers and suppliers in Federal Payment Levy and Administrative Offset Program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HE0954B518341486087D64B78CFFB06D6" level="title">Title II—Medicaid</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HB17B670F995E4261AB0092A98169A177" level="section">Sec. 201. Extension of transitional medical assistance (TMA) and abstinence education program.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H582C5D5554A14CC1B16144C4D8BBCDE4" level="section">Sec. 202. Medicaid DSH extension.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HB7E6CE75787946E38E1BDA20B0A1ECC3" level="section">Sec. 203. Pharmacy reimbursement under Medicaid.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HEEC5162883B2431F9664F04413CA158E" level="section">Sec. 204. Review of administrative claim determinations.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H14A5F16F543049CE843BE2C60034524B" level="section">Sec. 205. County medicaid health insuring organizations.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HE0169961AF514B1000C57BB9FD72182E" level="title">Title III—Miscellaneous</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H924A32A117014313B012ED7FDFDC9E1" level="section">Sec. 301. Extension of TANF supplemental grants.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="H6F4B6E05ED9E4CA290C332DF63CE7D07" level="section">Sec. 302. 70 percent federal matching for foster care and adoption assistance for the District of Columbia.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HE2C334425B164D0880001899A2A6DAB3" level="section">Sec. 303. Extension of Special Diabetes Grant Programs.</toc-entry> 
<toc-entry idref="HABA025407F5741E5B100AE23B2DA27" level="section">Sec. 304. IOM reports on best practices for conducting systematic reviews of clinical effectiveness research and for developing clinical protocols.</toc-entry></toc></subsection></section> 
<title id="HB47C3855632B4E99989E604D68814CE9"><enum>I</enum><header>Medicare</header> 
<subtitle id="HD1DE768B09CC409C81EF00C171A0A931"><enum>A</enum><header>Beneficiary improvements</header> 
<part id="H650431E8BA57447DB8CD02409C841F"><enum>I</enum><header>Prevention, mental health, and marketing</header> 
<section id="H24AD4EA3FB3547839CD59C2780A7A8DA"><enum>101.</enum><header>Improvements to coverage of preventive services</header> 
<subsection id="H08ECAC8855E04AE88BDB875FBB6E45FA"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Coverage of additional preventive services</header> 
<paragraph id="HB150A33294FB4F3E8D347EE86AC7DE0"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Coverage</header><text>Section 1861 of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395x">42 U.S.C. 1395x</external-xref>), as amended by section 114 of the Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Extension Act of 2007 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/110/173">Public Law 110–173</external-xref>), is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H2B26461AA0A441BAA0A95576F2664482"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subsection (s)(2)—</text> 
<clause id="HD5E54652F20E4B7DB6661800C711B102"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in subparagraph (Z), by striking <quote>and</quote> after the semicolon at the end;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HABB25F79E62E42E6874D7574A5D1FA8B"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (AA), by adding <quote>and</quote> after the semicolon at the end; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H95068410350044AEA1ACD9EAE29C297D"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:</text> 
<quoted-block id="HC9754E56FD1542CEA39BC1759E9050A0"> 
<subitem id="HADE614B1A07144E7B375C6B7D0B41DDA" indent="up5"><enum>(BB)</enum><text>additional preventive services (described in subsection (ddd)(1));</text></subitem><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H1C444C0C19984ACFA4D891EEC4EE6DF"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new subsection:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8184CA0947A7438692678C3F1F203DB7" other-style="archaic" style="other"> 
<subsection id="H943833B3E09B4BE8A5D31BCE18F7594F"><enum>(ddd)</enum><header>Additional preventive services</header> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HFF89031B1EE94F4E908008546BDA1612"><enum>(1)</enum><text>The term <quote>additional preventive services</quote> means services not otherwise described in this title that identify medical conditions or risk factors and that the Secretary determines are—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H021068C255C54DDD9D0681E65D417762" indent="up1"><enum>(A)</enum><text>reasonable and necessary for the prevention or early detection of an illness or disability;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HB7B47B170E494328A3333E8F48A4BC8" indent="up1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>recommended with a grade of A or B by the United States Preventive Services Task Force; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H1114FCE49ED74C7E9695F31FDF7C3FBE" indent="up1"><enum>(C)</enum><text>appropriate for individuals entitled to benefits under part A or enrolled under part B.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H57EDF55E4E0F449E87E5DE089E266366" indent="up1"><enum>(2)</enum><text>In making determinations under paragraph (1) regarding the coverage of a new service, the Secretary shall use the process for making national coverage determinations (as defined in section 1869(f)(1)(B)) under this title. As part of the use of such process, the Secretary may conduct an assessment of the relation between predicted outcomes and the expenditures for such service and may take into account the results of such assessment in making such determination.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2DC99394D47E44AE8CFC4D6D9009D237"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Payment and coinsurance for additional preventive services</header><text>Section 1833(a)(1) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395l">42 U.S.C. 1395l(a)(1)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H1352E7D268FD4A5FA4A5A64B7F70548"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>and</quote> before <quote>(V)</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H4703BC5ED657441E8477F066008374E1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting before the semicolon at the end the following: <quote>, and (W) with respect to additional preventive services (as defined in section 1861(ddd)(1)), the amount paid shall be (i) in the case of such services which are clinical diagnostic laboratory tests, the amount determined under subparagraph (D), and (ii) in the case of all other such services, 80 percent of the lesser of the actual charge for the service or the amount determined under a fee schedule established by the Secretary for purposes of this subparagraph</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H678B1C5DDE394C4B9F6BC6BCF1509659"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Conforming amendment regarding coverage</header><text>Section 1862(a)(1)(A) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395y">42 U.S.C. 1395y(a)(1)(A)</external-xref>) is amended by inserting <quote>or additional preventive services (as described in section 1861(ddd)(1))</quote> after <quote>succeeding subparagraph</quote>.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H11BEE47D4F2A48A8BEBDE728058E838E"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Rule of construction</header><text>Nothing in the provisions of, or amendments made by, this subsection shall be construed to provide coverage under title XVIII of the Social Security Act of items and services for the treatment of a medical condition that is not otherwise covered under such title.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H276A305F3F604439BC8441CCF9652DE4"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Revisions to initial preventive physical examination</header> 
<paragraph id="H84779DD41D2041B9A88B340092BDDE22"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 1861(ww) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395x">42 U.S.C. 1395x(ww)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H6ADA9B32CA5D41C984C782C9E650AD5F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)—</text> 
<clause id="H5AFB959FC557438A85FD697926070010"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>body mass index,</quote> after <quote>weight</quote>;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H4EF70929B3314717B1EE045844A5AAE7"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>, and an electrocardiogram</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H5B5EC344E690408FB285C2FB44CC2E95"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>and end-of-life planning (as defined in paragraph (3)) upon the agreement with the individual</quote> after <quote>paragraph (2)</quote>;</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD5982F9150564939A63B4EF50373ED65"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (2), by adding at the end the following new subparagraphs:</text> 
<quoted-block id="H9BF268346DCC4DE6B7F56180A130C0B5"> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H7773098599074925B0C0D1600D30011" indent="up1"><enum>(M)</enum><text>An electrocardiogram.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H3B4A9412A1D1410A9DF1DCD3140099D0" indent="up1"><enum>(N)</enum><text>Additional preventive services (as defined in subsection (ddd)(1)).</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H5BBFF33C1A8B4C2E9C9C83C4DC00EF6D"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBB4D1298A1C446359B1348A1C642A71D" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H49B83C81260C49BB8C96AD5D3945431B" indent="up1"><enum>(3)</enum><text>For purposes of paragraph (1), the term <term>end-of-life planning</term> means verbal or written information regarding—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H8B84279AE8AD4C4E00014875E2ACB8AE"><enum>(A)</enum><text>an individual's ability to prepare an advance directive in the case that an injury or illness causes the individual to be unable to make health care decisions; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H05971466B7554361BBEFB6CA61994198"><enum>(B)</enum><text>whether or not the physician is willing to follow the individual’s wishes as expressed in an advance directive.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H1252946299104016B378006DDCAE6912"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Waiver of application of deductible</header><text>The first sentence of section 1833(b) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395l">42 U.S.C. 1395l(b)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H2B2E3D10C1944EC4BD37839D205B3612"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>and</quote> before <quote>(8)</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HC09E5EAC23454913AE709BAD2CCDA9A"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>, and (9) such deductible shall not apply with respect to an initial preventive physical examination (as defined in section 1861(ww))</quote> before the period at the end.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H67214C47FFA0479F8E5507E79B1DBAEE"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Extension of eligibility period from six months to one year</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1862(a)(1)(K) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395y">42 U.S.C. 1395y(a)(1)(K)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>6 months</quote> and inserting <quote>1 year</quote>.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H8461084C90374CD8AB82D9214468CBC9"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Technical correction</header><text>Section 1862(a)(1)(K) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395y">42 U.S.C. 1395y(a)(1)(K)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>not later</quote> and inserting <quote>more</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H410F17D0285843609FB4C3E659B7C2FD"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendments made by this section shall apply to services furnished on or after January 1, 2009.</text></subsection></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF43F165F239C4D729E90A6B02EF8EF49" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>102.</enum><header>Elimination of discriminatory copayment rates for Medicare outpatient psychiatric services</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1833(c) of the <act-name parsable-cite="SSA">Social Security Act</act-name> (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395l">42 U.S.C. 1395l(c)</external-xref>) is amended to read as follows:</text> 
<quoted-block act-name="Social Security Act" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE4DAEA7E4F0649E98EAEB938E74C0432" style="OLC"> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6395CD5ED66A4C23BCD753386C9B5124"><enum>(c)</enum> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H6DED105851C642469470F92C47467844"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Notwithstanding any other provision of this part, with respect to expenses incurred in a calendar year in connection with the treatment of mental, psychoneurotic, and personality disorders of an individual who is not an inpatient of a hospital at the time such expenses are incurred, there shall be considered as incurred expenses for purposes of subsections (a) and (b)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H049EFDFC3F314D6893951B096CC64B00" indent="up1"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">for expenses incurred in years prior to 2010, only 62<fraction>1/2</fraction> percent of such expenses;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H69A1B2E0EDA94274B1A10028D0622EA" indent="up1"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">for expenses incurred in 2010 or 2011, only 68<fraction>3/4</fraction> percent of such expenses;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H12937A4757A94CB0B47300624400ACF" indent="up1"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">for expenses incurred in 2012, only 75 percent of such expenses;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H45AEA602288849F89B8949C3C35DBCAB" indent="up1"><enum>(D)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">for expenses incurred in 2013, only 81<fraction>1/4</fraction> percent of such expenses; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAC9C7D209EBD456BA60601C2001FB200" indent="up1"><enum>(E)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">for expenses incurred in 2014 or any subsequent calendar year, 100 percent of such expenses.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H180572FDF0E64853B25281A58E5D7ECF" indent="up1"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For purposes of subparagraphs (A) through (D) of paragraph (1), the term <term>treatment</term> does not include brief office visits (as defined by the Secretary) for the sole purpose of monitoring or changing drug prescriptions used in the treatment of such disorders or partial hospitalization services that are not directly provided by a physician.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> 
<section id="HFA86C8702E1849AE816F668BFFA2F9F"><enum>103.</enum><header>Prohibitions and limitations on certain sales and marketing activities under Medicare Advantage plans and prescription drug plans</header> 
<subsection id="H3EE4B8FA3A3649FA8DCFFC58ACBEDD8B"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Prohibitions</header> 
<paragraph id="H9F5565ED2B864BBDAF22EA0800006326"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Medicare advantage program</header> 
<subparagraph id="H0B4584B23A9549DE9061D08100111185"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 1851 of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-21">42 U.S.C. 1395w–21</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<clause id="HE6616054B7EF4661995FE73740C38C63"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in subsection (h)(4)—</text> 
<subclause id="H0C8007B9A2324FE8BD8F7969388CDA97"><enum>(I)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A)—</text> 
<item id="HC1292A23D36D4AEEB5D24F28009C4532"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>by striking <quote>cash or other monetary rebates</quote> and inserting <quote>, subject to subsection (j)(2)(C), cash, gifts, prizes, or other monetary rebates</quote>; and</text></item> 
<item id="H38ED0424C6134DFB898C955F33794D23"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>by striking <quote>, and</quote> at the end and inserting a semicolon;</text></item></subclause> 
<subclause id="H1F947E2609584DF9A7B8AE221452012C"><enum>(II)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B), by striking the period at the end and inserting a semicolon; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H2BDE8A6425544D15B77D40C923FC2CB5"><enum>(III)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1FC4A10021B64EBDB3358734B542ABBD" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="HDD0DA065146A40E2A1D3D418966582B5"><enum>(C)</enum><text>shall not permit a Medicare Advantage organization (or the agents, brokers, and other third parties representing such organization) to conduct the prohibited activities described in subsection (j)(1); and</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="HD9FB7F59C52546E8A4E81C039B160300"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new subsection:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBFF517675770406C92B5198D8B8280DE" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="H4EC9E93D5603428EB6FD64F120E621AE"><enum>(j)</enum><header>Prohibited activities described and limitations on the conduct of certain other activities</header> 
<paragraph id="H4F2460E3A9FB4C8DA4E550C041400015"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Prohibited activities described</header><text>The following prohibited activities are described in this paragraph:</text> 
<subparagraph id="HAB68E13899304E479F08656CB0030FA"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Unsolicited means of direct contact</header><text>Any unsolicited means of direct contact of prospective enrollees, including soliciting door-to-door or any outbound telemarketing without the prospective enrollee initiating contact.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H9D86C052060441F4BFE1FAA8AD42EC09"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Cross-selling</header><text>The sale of other non-health related products (such as annuities and life insurance) during any sales or marketing activity or presentation conducted with respect to a Medicare Advantage plan.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H15F7E18BECF440C9856065A8DE376942"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Meals</header><text>The provision of meals of any sort, regardless of value, to prospective enrollees at promotional and sales activities.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H03FEFE5A35AC42FDB632DF4C071F3CF9"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Sales and marketing in health care settings and at educational events</header><text>Sales and marketing activities for the enrollment of individuals in Medicare Advantage plans that are conducted—</text> 
<clause id="H1825DDD9ECF640D7009E8C866815D479"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in health care settings in areas where health care is delivered to individuals (such as physician offices and pharmacies), except in the case where such activities are conducted in common areas in health care settings; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HE9BC4E7C040844438201DEA0D9A21E45"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>at educational events.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H7AD57053FA5B4241B1BDBB1ED2C456FC"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Medicare prescription drug program</header><text>Section 1860D–4 of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-104">42 U.S.C. 1395w–104</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H74A090A1D2314CF08400D380A502255F" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="H62E8091921514E56B8154B807B32C138"><enum>(l)</enum><header>Requirements with respect to sales and marketing activities</header><text>The following provisions shall apply to a PDP sponsor (and the agents, brokers, and other third parties representing such sponsor) in the same manner as such provisions apply to a Medicare Advantage organization (and the agents, brokers, and other third parties representing such organization):</text> 
<paragraph id="HA7C434316CFE4A9E8214A4F37031FEC3"><enum>(1)</enum><text>The prohibition under section 1851(h)(4)(C) on conducting activities described in section 1851(j)(1).</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HF63316EB28A540A2A88D05D000E9845F"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendments made by this subsection shall apply to plan years beginning on or after January 1, 2009.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HA3AC443C62D34C4687B2C8EC2ED6A3C0"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Limitations</header> 
<paragraph id="H01AA99EBB4B5462E85C2EF9EC5C9D8AF"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Medicare advantage program</header><text>Section 1851 of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-21">42 U.S.C. 1395w–21</external-xref>), as amended by subsection (a)(1), is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H8A87A378446B4CF596D7E9EF3FAC5F55"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subsection (h)(4), by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H87824074207C40519CE78C2489C760A9" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDA7A763B1F074E28AE8F3B39C942F0A9"><enum>(D)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">shall only permit a Medicare Advantage organization (and the agents, brokers, and other third parties representing such organization) to conduct the activities described in subsection (j)(2) in accordance with the limitations established under such subsection.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HEDA35839D4944C02B34FEDA4513DC189"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subsection (j), by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H958003FA8C054F02B4FD87D14971F2ED" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="HD0DE7DE5123B489CBA3E9E008491EE75"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Limitations</header><text>The Secretary shall establish limitations with respect to at least the following:</text> 
<subparagraph id="H4EB681F7E8704A13841045483EAB1A"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Scope of marketing appointments</header><text>The scope of any appointment with respect to the marketing of a Medicare Advantage plan. Such limitation shall require advance agreement with a prospective enrollee on the scope of the marketing appointment and documentation of such agreement by the Medicare Advantage organization. In the case where the marketing appointment is in person, such documentation shall be in writing.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HC8CD41BC2849446CAB54876E00CCD39C"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Co-branding</header><text>The use of the name or logo of a co-branded network provider on Medicare Advantage plan membership and marketing materials.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H2394BC2A08D6498BA62F23CB200017BC"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Limitation of gifts to nominal dollar value</header><text>The offering of gifts and other promotional items other than those that are of nominal value (as determined by the Secretary) to prospective enrollees at promotional activities.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H3DA99B6443224E04BDCB878FF4C970A"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Compensation</header><text>The use of compensation other than as provided under guidelines established by the Secretary. Such guidelines shall ensure that the use of compensation creates incentives for agents and brokers to enroll individuals in the Medicare Advantage plan that is intended to best meet their health care needs.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H7A411A86FBA44E1AA23D89CFB987641C"><enum>(E)</enum><header>Required training, annual retraining, and testing of agents, brokers, and other third parties</header><text>The use by a Medicare Advantage organization of any individual as an agent, broker, or other third party representing the organization that has not completed an initial training and testing program and does not complete an annual retraining and testing program.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H0910B0D76B1D43DC85649B52D6C31414"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Medicare prescription drug program</header><text>Section 1860D–4(l) of the Social Security Act, as added by subsection (a)(2), is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8C311134E01F4703B656C97FB1F2099" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H4CA007926F564858A323CA46C34C874F"><enum>(2)</enum><text>The requirement under section 1851(h)(4)(D) to conduct activities described in section 1851(j)(2) in accordance with the limitations established under such subsection.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HEBCEFB07BF154FDFA1387CBFC77F1928"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendments made by this subsection shall take effect on a date specified by the Secretary (but in no case later than November 15, 2008).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H6C123A7AE50C4C60AB76D6DBFCB09E1F"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Required inclusion of plan type in plan name</header> 
<paragraph id="H5C40168B28DD48FEBCDDCBB9E64E9016"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Medicare advantage program</header><text>Section 1851(h) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-21">42 U.S.C. 1395w–21(h)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6A64F2B7B9194CBEAF3BD56480D75125" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="HC327A471B9AB49F882A65DC0238348E"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Required inclusion of plan type in plan name</header><text>For plan years beginning on or after January 1, 2010, a Medicare Advantage organization must ensure that the name of each Medicare Advantage plan offered by the Medicare Advantage organization includes the plan type of the plan (using standard terminology developed by the Secretary).</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H7EEF5AFEFF8F4A648E34BE9D8F00164E"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Prescription drug plans</header><text>Section 1860D–4(l) of the Social Security Act, as added by subsection (a)(2) and amended by subsection (b)(2), is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5ABDC27EB2B14B2B8F422B10A200C276" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="HCB0C97E8C7F644B1ACEAA14CF9111F92"><enum>(3)</enum><text>The inclusion of the plan type in the plan name under section 1851(h)(6).</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H23E4130EC6DE4E3196A700DE03C4AFC0"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Strengthening the ability of States to act in collaboration with the Secretary to address fraudulent or inappropriate marketing practices</header> 
<paragraph id="HECE2460084584DF5AB3CE53CE0DA009F"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Medicare advantage program</header><text>Section 1851(h) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-21">42 U.S.C. 1395w–21(h)</external-xref>, as amended by subsection (c)(1), is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE0D8C41E9C5F4B5E00E67743ED7F6D07" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="HD1722D1CFDF0465DA2B72E567F9DA1AC"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Strengthening the ability of States to act in collaboration with the Secretary to address fraudulent or inappropriate marketing practices</header> 
<subparagraph id="H0708E8398B6245758423C41D004F60F8"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Appointment of agents and brokers</header><text>Each Medicare Advantage organization shall—</text> 
<clause id="HEB9595FC428F45188597F6C72CA00500"><enum>(i)</enum><text>only use agents and brokers who have been licensed under State law to sell Medicare Advantage plans offered by the Medicare Advantage organization;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HE66CCADC4FEB4A0D882EA9CB4802AA19"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in the case where a State has a State appointment law, abide by such law; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H9995CBA7DBB846C3A53E9100A1A613E3"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>report to the applicable State the termination of any such agent or broker, including the reasons for such termination (as required under applicable State law).</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H3D424B56E3E74C32971B209BF537E200"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Compliance with state information requests</header><text>Each Medicare Advantage organization shall comply in a timely manner with any request by a State for information regarding the performance of a licensed agent, broker, or other third party representing the Medicare Advantage organization as part of an investigation by the State into the conduct of the agent, broker, or other third party.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H073DBC0B645A4585B807FB981D7473B6"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Prescription drug plans</header><text>Section 1860D–4(l) of the Social Security Act, as amended by subsection (c)(2), is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4ABECC582D55412795308871C9B87975" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H6C746C006F1549148E530078E5054D5B"><enum>(4)</enum><text>The requirements regarding the appointment of agents and brokers and compliance with State information requests under subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively, of section 1851(h)(7).</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H7E2BD69706FD42319F59E36EC2006FD4"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendments made by this subsection shall apply to plan years beginning on or after January 1, 2009.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="H95CDCA4122F247639E25CC87C1BB403"><enum>104.</enum><header>Improvements to the Medigap program</header> 
<subsection id="HC402ED8F006D4AA0B89B7F247340275E"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Implementation of NAIC recommendations</header> 
<paragraph id="HBA94FA9C418E4196B1EFDFDFDEE12CD2"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary of Health and Human Services (in this section referred to as the <quote>Secretary</quote>) shall provide for implementation of the changes in the NAIC model law and regulations approved by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners in its Model #651 (<quote>Model Regulation to Implement the NAIC Medicare Supplement Insurance Minimum Standards Model Act</quote>) on March 11, 2007, as modified to reflect the changes made under this Act and the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/110/233">Public Law 110–233</external-xref>).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2302288953F34B91B0F5FD10B6332500"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Implementation dates</header> 
<subparagraph id="HB616297E6C3B41E389B00B01B007741"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The modifications to Model #651 required under paragraph (1) shall be completed by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners not later than October 31, 2008. Except as provided in subparagraph (B), each State shall have 1 year from the date the National Association of Insurance Commissioners adopts the revised NAIC model law and regulations (as changed by Model #651, as so modified) to conform the regulatory program established by the State to such revised NAIC model law and regulations.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H769F0ECD222F4DB6958919E262B7FC22"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Extension of effective date for state law amendment</header><text>In the case of a State which the Secretary determines requires State legislation in order to conform the regulatory program established by the State to such revised NAIC model law and regulations, the State shall not be regarded as failing to comply with the requirements of this section solely on the basis of its failure to meet such requirements before the first day of the first calendar quarter beginning after the close of the first regular session of the State legislature that begins after the date of the enactment of this Act. For purposes of the previous sentence, in the case of a State that has a 2-year legislative session, each year of the session is considered to be a separate regular session of the State legislature.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H7042515659FE41F900E25D00A48477D9"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Transition dates</header><text>No carrier may issue a new or revised medicare supplemental policy or certificate under section 1882 of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395ss">42 U.S.C. 1395ss</external-xref>) that meets the requirements of such revised NAIC model law and regulations for coverage effective prior to June 1, 2010. A carrier may continue to offer or issue a medicare supplemental policy under such section that meets the requirements of the NAIC model law and regulations and State law (as in effect prior to the adoption of such revised NAIC model law and regulations) prior to June 1, 2010. Nothing shall preclude carriers from marketing new or revised medicare supplemental policies or certificates that meet the requirements of such revised NAIC model law and regulations on or after the date on which the State conforms the regulatory program established by the State to such revised NAIC model law and regulations.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H300704DC3D4A4232904201316EB4D855"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Required offering of a range of policies</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1882(o) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395s">42 U.S.C. 1395s(o)</external-xref>), as amended by section 104(b)(3) of the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/110/233">Public Law 110–233</external-xref>), is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7B118E48AF7A44959EE357B0C5352224" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H566C0B8F95E447F68F77DFD9DAB22FA4"><enum>(5)</enum><text>In addition to the requirement under paragraph (2), the issuer of the policy must make available to the individual at least Medicare supplemental policies with benefit packages classified as <quote>C</quote> or <quote>F</quote>.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection id="H205167F5AF6F4DA785211E9CE4CF597F"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Clarification</header><text>Any health insurance policy that provides reimbursement for expenses incurred for items and services for which payment may be made under title XVIII of the Social Security Act but which are not reimbursable by reason of the applicability of deductibles, coinsurance, copayments or other limitations imposed by a Medicare Advantage plan (including a Medicare Advantage private fee-for-service plan) under part C of such title shall comply with the requirements of section 1882(o) of the such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395ss">42 U.S.C. 1395ss(o)</external-xref>).</text></subsection></section></part> 
<part id="H122530ED7259413588923CE12CAF2782"><enum>II</enum><header>Low-income programs</header> 
<section id="H7CE59DB09DCA4F82BA93FFB915CBB28E"><enum>111.</enum><header>Extension of qualifying individual (QI) program</header> 
<subsection id="H183A914E319C482A9EF5EA7816F9CE7E"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Extension</header><text>Section 1902(a)(10)(E)(iv) of the <act-name parsable-cite="SSA">Social Security Act</act-name> (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1396a">42 U.S.C. 1396a(a)(10)(E)(iv)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>June 2008</quote> and inserting <quote>December 2009</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H9A4617068EBF4E9AB01B46CEB46F5DB6"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Extending Total Amount Available for Allocation</header><text>Section 1933(g) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1396u-3">42 U.S.C. 1396u–3(g)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H1FBB62F73D7C4FFC81141F8286C8B25E"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H562B853E3B1D4BEC80C2C799A2CD8708"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end of subparagraph (H);</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD42A0085E6404D38A67BA15F40DA96AA"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (I)—</text> 
<clause id="H33B72A086203478280BBB012B9C13A5"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>June 30</quote> and inserting <quote>September 30</quote>;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HFF4DA4203A874C539DB14032535B512B"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking <quote>$200,000,000</quote> and inserting <quote>$300,000,000</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H04B5D17F1B48407A9E0233D6B55BA9E6"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by striking the period at the end and inserting a semicolon; and</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H58B88DC65D4A4A8F8C8651F41BB693C3"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new subparagraphs:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDA0CAC9878A540B288D2745FA632F314" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="H25F8353C6B7C4A28AABAB510A010A3D"><enum>(J)</enum><text>for the period that begins on October 1, 2008, and ends on December 31, 2008, the total allocation amount is $100,000,000;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7F3D6FC5F0B54B9E8DE83DC58DA7134E"><enum>(K)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">for the period that begins on January 1, 2009, and ends on September 30, 2009, the total allocation amount is $350,000,000; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H231D9C49E5E94D5B83DFE800E8BE385"><enum>(L)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">for the period that begins on October 1, 2009, and ends on December 31, 2009, the total allocation amount is $150,000,000.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H06DFE75C843E473597986E3F54BE4C5C"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (3), in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>or (H)</quote> and inserting <quote>(H), (J), or (L)</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="H0DFD368E8C564F5FBB64B3037F25E0D8"><enum>112.</enum><header>Application of full LIS subsidy assets test under Medicare Savings Program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1905(p)(1)(C) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1396d">42 U.S.C. 1396d(p)(1)(C)</external-xref>) is amended by inserting before the period at the end the following: <quote>or, effective beginning with January 1, 2010, whose resources (as so determined) do not exceed the maximum resource level applied for the year under subparagraph (D) of section 1860D–14(a)(3) (determined without regard to the life insurance policy exclusion provided under subparagraph (G) of such section) applicable to an individual or to the individual and the individual’s spouse (as the case may be)</quote>.</text></section> 
<section id="HF0F8B4005D2C4FB7BFBA5062CFF071CA"><enum>113.</enum><header>Eliminating barriers to enrollment</header> 
<subsection id="H9DD37319164B4016A2A807D8440149AA"><enum>(a)</enum><header>SSA assistance with medicare savings program and low-income subsidy program applications</header><text>Section 1144 of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1320b-14">42 U.S.C. 1320b–14</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC2EAD74786E24FE59C1D95E52085548F" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="HA75B6CC0C95844C7B2D0A7013EBEF05"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Assistance with medicare savings program and low-income subsidy program applications</header> 
<paragraph id="HA0A80960FB714F12850608E6D9E2BE42"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Distribution of applications and information to individuals who are potentially eligible for low-income subsidy program</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For each individual who submits an application for low-income subsidies under section 1860D–14, requests an application for such subsidies, or is otherwise identified as an individual who is potentially eligible for such subsidies, the Commissioner shall do the following:</text> 
<subparagraph id="HFED4FD9104A9408E9369E4B89587E196"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Provide information describing the low-income subsidy program under section 1860D–14 and the Medicare Savings Program (as defined in paragraph (7)).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H04BAABEF0B3F48A19185923DAA4FDCD3"><enum>(B)</enum><text>Provide an application for enrollment under such low-income subsidy program (if not already received by the Commissioner).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H13CE7D2CB48B4269A9865F824154601D"><enum>(C)</enum><text>In accordance with paragraph (3), transmit data from such an application for purposes of initiating an application for benefits under the Medicare Savings Program.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HF2BC13B661BF4EB300ED5F27DF62B1A0"><enum>(D)</enum><text>Provide information on how the individual may obtain assistance in completing such application and an application under the Medicare Savings Program, including information on how the individual may contact the State health insurance assistance program (SHIP).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H53ADB2AF403F435A9FBB4DF975B77E05"><enum>(E)</enum><text>Make the application described in subparagraph (B) and the information described in subparagraphs (A) and (D) available at local offices of the Social Security Administration.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H8D69970F6DF54FBB8800A57637CF73EF"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Training personnel in explaining benefit programs and assisting in completing LIS application</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Commissioner shall provide training to those employees of the Social Security Administration who are involved in receiving applications for benefits described in paragraph (1)(B) in order that they may promote beneficiary understanding of the low-income subsidy program and the Medicare Savings Program in order to increase participation in these programs. Such employees shall provide assistance in completing an application described in paragraph (1)(B) upon request.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HE0E96CF18701416A98DF77B7E898002F"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Transmittal of data to States</header><text>Beginning on January 1, 2010, with the consent of an individual completing an application for benefits described in paragraph (1)(B), the Commissioner shall electronically transmit to the appropriate State Medicaid agency data from such application, as determined by the Commissioner, which transmittal shall initiate an application of the individual for benefits under the Medicare Savings Program with the State Medicaid agency. In order to ensure that such data transmittal provides effective assistance for purposes of State adjudication of applications for benefits under the Medicare Savings Program, the Commissioner shall consult with the Secretary, after the Secretary has consulted with the States, regarding the content, form, frequency, and manner in which data (on a uniform basis for all States) shall be transmitted under this subparagraph.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H5ABA58304BFA4D45A2E9022D07247081"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Coordination with outreach</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Commissioner shall coordinate outreach activities under this subsection in connection with the low-income subsidy program and the Medicare Savings Program.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H92ED5C61E2134DE587F656FAC7DF432F"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Reimbursement of social security administration administrative costs</header> 
<subparagraph id="H2B31F27FE3B04BC19397D4BC0003963B"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Initial medicare savings program costs; additional low-income subsidy costs</header> 
<clause id="H6D775B3E707B4305BB1E050221EA8723"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Initial medicare savings program costs</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">There are hereby appropriated to the Commissioner to carry out this subsection, out of any funds in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $24,100,000. The amount appropriated under ths clause shall be available on October 1, 2008, and shall remain available until expended.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H4C37FE73185849008BBE96A7A2F6CCB6"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Additional amount for low-income subsidy activities</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">There are hereby appropriated to the Commissioner, out of any funds in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $24,800,000 for fiscal year 2009 to carry out low-income subsidy activities under section 1860D–14 and the Medicare Savings Program (in accordance with this subsection), to remain available until expended. Such funds shall be in addition to the Social Security Administration’s Limitation on Administrative Expenditure appropriations for such fiscal year.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HCB7CDB7277E14767954DC40912053BD1"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Subsequent funding under agreements</header> 
<clause id="HA12D4B1E25B843ED86FD118FD1B0025"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Effective for fiscal years beginning on or after October 1, 2010, the Commissioner and the Secretary shall enter into an agreement which shall provide funding (subject to the amount appropriated under clause (ii)) to cover the administrative costs of the Commissioner's activities under this subsection. Such agreement shall—</text> 
<subclause id="H648808BCF8AA4DA6B1322102AA50671F"><enum>(I)</enum><text>provide funds to the Commissioner for the full cost of the Social Security Administration's work related to the Medicare Savings Program required under this section;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H1DB954E2630C4BF2A46200E83789E84D"><enum>(II)</enum><text>provide such funding quarterly in advance of the applicable quarter based on estimating methodology agreed to by the Commissioner and the Secretary; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H397E9733285547AD8B79792800DF2172"><enum>(III)</enum><text>require an annual accounting and reconciliation of the actual costs incurred and funds provided under this subsection.</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="HF763EFAB17A04F6FA0001E78ED1C2B9E"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Appropriation</header><text>There are hereby appropriated to the Secretary solely for the purpose of providing payments to the Commissioner pursuant to an agreement specified in clause (i) that is in effect, out of any funds in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, not more than $3,000,000 for fiscal year 2011 and each fiscal year thereafter.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HB773B14DE06B4BB2B05D34E8BF061544"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In no case shall funds from the Social Security Administration’s Limitation on Administrative Expenses be used to carry out activities related to the Medicare Savings Program. For fiscal years beginning on or after October 1, 2010, no such activities shall be undertaken by the Social Security Administration unless the agreement specified in subparagraph (B) is in effect and full funding has been provided to the Commissioner as specified in such subparagraph.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H920E889C12744B1BBBC7D005068F8C9"><enum>(6)</enum><header>GAO analysis and report</header> 
<subparagraph id="H3404592084074419B1D9C3C4F76C9E1"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Analysis</header><text>The Comptroller General of the United States shall prepare an analysis of the impact of this subsection—</text> 
<clause id="HB59194CC62684D839500467715851B85"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in increasing participation in the Medicare Savings Program, and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H3841EB16CD3445ECBF1846768469F020"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>on States and the Social Security Administration.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H7E15456C8C1B41BAA8591BCAA956E00"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Report</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than January 1, 2012, the Comptroller General shall submit to Congress, the Commissioner, and the Secretary a report on the analysis conducted under subparagraph (A).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H56DAA466EA3241179D6367A936A7BFA1"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Medicare Savings Program defined</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For purposes of this subsection, the term <quote>Medicare Savings Program</quote> means the program of medical assistance for payment of the cost of medicare cost-sharing under the Medicaid program pursuant to sections 1902(a)(10)(E) and 1933.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection id="H9F8E4FFE81FF45938EFB656861FCBAD"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Medicaid agency consideration of data transmittal</header> 
<paragraph id="H31D3479F82DE4FE79577DD25DD1FD4D3"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 1935(a) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1396u-5">42 U.S.C. 1396u–5(a)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD6B9B110B8084130B8DC9007998FD77F" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H8A3B7667F7354DE2AE385C065FC2081E"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Consideration of data transmitted by the Social Security Administration for purposes of Medicare Savings Program</header><text>The State shall accept data transmitted under section 1144(c)(3) and act on such data in the same manner and in accordance with the same deadlines as if the data constituted an initiation of an application for benefits under the Medicare Savings Program (as defined for purposes of such section) that had been submitted directly by the applicant. The date of the individual’s application for the low income subsidy program from which the data have been derived shall constitute the date of filing of such application for benefits under the Medicare Savings Program.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H0189797C39D74D25AD296601EACFD21B"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Conforming amendments</header><text>Section 1935(a) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1396u-5">42 U.S.C. 1396u–5(a)</external-xref>) is amended in the subsection heading by striking <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">and</header-in-text></quote> and by inserting <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">, and medicare cost-sharing</header-in-text></quote> after <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">assistance</header-in-text></quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0251ED5FE6814610BF38313291008F30"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Except as otherwise provided, the amendments made by this section shall take effect on January 1, 2010.</text></subsection></section> 
<section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0FB8D2BCBCA2466EA4B98483D3283ECB" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>114.</enum><header>Elimination of Medicare part D late enrollment penalties paid by subsidy eligible individuals</header> 
<subsection id="HB3FEBA8F128D4B54A8313EDBB76BCC55"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Waiver of late enrollment penalty</header> 
<paragraph id="H728007E16A734157AA14EC00C1FBCDE"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 1860D–13(b) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-113">42 U.S.C. 1395w–113(b)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDB18454AF9FC43E3A4D39D461193F57" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H62ABD86867124B2AACFE31636902F55"><enum>(8)</enum><header>Waiver of penalty for subsidy-eligible individuals</header><text>In no case shall a part D eligible individual who is determined to be a subsidy eligible individual (as defined in section 1860D–14(a)(3)) be subject to an increase in the monthly beneficiary premium established under subsection (a).</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD76D30AFCF364AA4A390243E84751C6C"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Conforming amendment</header><text>Section 1860D–14(a)(1)(A) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-114">42 U.S.C. 1395w–114(a)(1)(A)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>equal to</quote> and all that follows through the period and inserting <quote>equal to 100 percent of the amount described in subsection (b)(1), but not to exceed the premium amount specified in subsection (b)(2)(B).</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H04B820FA0CC7420B87147D357628562E"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendments made by this section shall apply to subsidies for months beginning with January 2009.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="H910A7CBF345C4869A0A0B9BF1EB5AD78"><enum>115.</enum><header>Eliminating application of estate recovery</header> 
<subsection id="H63F66D9681A24F3C8843A600F442754"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 1917(b)(1)(B)(ii) of the <act-name parsable-cite="SSA">Social Security Act</act-name> (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1396p">42 U.S.C. 1396p(b)(1)(B)(ii)</external-xref>) is amended by inserting <quote>(but not including medical assistance for medicare cost-sharing or for benefits described in section 1902(a)(10)(E))</quote> before the period at the end.</text></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H34ECE66DCE9E4CCBBE783EF98F8C4588"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendment made by subsection (a) shall take effect as of January 1, 2010.</text></subsection></section> 
<section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD5687C5836E24B7B921129AC70397EF6" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>116.</enum><header>Exemptions from income and resources for determination of eligibility for low-income subsidy</header> 
<subsection id="HBD82A2803D284DBC82E62B22B8B5C00"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 1860D–14(a)(3) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-114">42 U.S.C. 1395w–114(a)(3)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H4E2887C8D98249B58603F21B37A671DA"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subparagraph (C)(i), by inserting <quote>and except that support and maintenance furnished in kind shall not be counted as income</quote> after <quote>section 1902(r)(2)</quote>;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6B858278A71E476D881700B607635B7F"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subparagraph (D), in the matter before clause (i), by inserting <quote>subject to the life insurance policy exclusion provided under subparagraph (G)</quote> before <quote>)</quote>;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H39976D4E8B4E46A8B00085D19DA16463"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in subparagraph (E)(i), in the matter before subclause (I), by inserting <quote>subject to the life insurance policy exclusion provided under subparagraph (G)</quote> before <quote>)</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H59A4679CFDF947B9A74266A357C695D4"><enum>(4)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H93F2494BA3734C8488C978DEEAF24CC" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="HD240DD37262B47E40040965C19B100D8"><enum>(G)</enum><header>Life insurance policy exclusion</header><text>In determining the resources of an individual (and the eligible spouse of the individual, if any) under section 1613 for purposes of subparagraphs (D) and (E) no part of the value of any life insurance policy shall be taken into account.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5EAEE84B9BBF44AC861031BA60CAD2F1"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendments made by this section shall take effect with respect to applications filed on or after January 1, 2010.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="H83E260829D164C1DA3898342A3536E6E"><enum>117.</enum><header>Judicial review of decisions of the Commissioner of Social Security under the Medicare part D low-income subsidy program</header> 
<subsection id="HFC0BCE2D0E8A45C4A96F132C5C5093CE"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 1860D–14(a)(3)(B)(iv) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-114">42 U.S.C. 1395w–114(a)(3)(B)(iv)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H5B78796130E54A7A9EFA9A514671EEC"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subclause (I), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HA3EDCA971B2C4A5B8BE45B1180143314"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subclause (II), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H7432BC5B379C4AB2807F9627C749634E"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new subclause:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H30E91A23B9B646FA9F22AF57C341BC6E" style="OLC"> 
<subclause id="H454C35BDF4B54697B269F41F36E19364"><enum>(III)</enum><text>judicial review of the final decision of the Commissioner made after a hearing shall be available to the same extent, and with the same limitations, as provided in subsections (g) and (h) of section 205.</text></subclause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HE6C38AE919B841B581AC2FAC8177B309"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendments made by subsection (a) shall take effect as if included in the enactment of section 101 of the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and Modernization Act of 2003.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="H3FBFDD8751D4471C82C03B36E9B9D2F5"><enum>118.</enum><header>Translation of model form</header> 
<subsection id="H57E3FAED514F4B5C9373254FDDC96619"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1905(p)(5)(A) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1396d">42 U.S.C. 1396d(p)(5)(A)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following: <quote>The Secretary shall provide for the translation of such application form into at least the 10 languages (other than English) that are most often used by individuals applying for hospital insurance benefits under section 226 or 226A and shall make the translated forms available to the States and to the Commissioner of Social Security.</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HD8420E1E2FF7460EA8EADAD9D14700D"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendment made by subsection (a) shall take effect on January 1, 2010.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="H0DDF7B2473214D8696A75E304D3C83F8"><enum>119.</enum><header>Medicare enrollment assistance</header> 
<subsection id="HF9D7E1DF098C480385105928685B6FE5"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Additional Funding for State Health Insurance Assistance Programs</header> 
<paragraph id="HCAEC8101D7344C389B6D6900C1543872"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Grants</header> 
<subparagraph id="H7D8E53C573404FE498F1A31B845EFDBD"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary of Health and Human Services (in this section referred to as the <quote>Secretary</quote>) shall use amounts made available under subparagraph (B) to make grants to States for State health insurance assistance programs receiving assistance under section 4360 of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC4D803D84D72448A8940F3309851817B"><enum>(B)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Funding</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For purposes of making grants under this subsection, the Secretary shall provide for the transfer, from the Federal Hospital Insurance Trust Fund under section 1817 of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395i">42 U.S.C. 1395i</external-xref>) and the Federal Supplementary Medical Insurance Trust Fund under section 1841 of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395t">42 U.S.C. 1395t</external-xref>), in the same proportion as the Secretary determines under section 1853(f) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-23">42 U.S.C. 1395w–23(f)</external-xref>), of $7,500,000 to the Centers for Medicare &amp; Medicaid Services Program Management Account for fiscal year 2009, to remain available until expended.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H8F8972AEB75E4354B8203E91D5EAF95"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Amount of grants</header><text>The amount of a grant to a State under this subsection from the total amount made available under paragraph (1) shall be equal to the sum of the amount allocated to the State under paragraph (3)(A) and the amount allocated to the State under subparagraph (3)(B).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H24F6E1E264BA4F14BE694E7ECCF4F209"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Allocation to States</header> 
<subparagraph id="H7FD897344D2043D98D7DB59CC84900D7"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Allocation based on percentage of low-income beneficiaries</header><text>The amount allocated to a State under this subparagraph from <fraction>2/3</fraction> of the total amount made available under paragraph (1) shall be based on the number of individuals who meet the requirement under subsection (a)(3)(A)(ii) of section 1860D–14 of the <act-name parsable-cite="SSA">Social Security Act</act-name> (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-114">42 U.S.C. 1395w–114</external-xref>) but who have not enrolled to receive a subsidy under such section 1860D–14 relative to the total number of individuals who meet the requirement under such subsection (a)(3)(A)(ii) in each State, as estimated by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HEB42832AACCE40398BB7E5BA8995400"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Allocation based on percentage of rural beneficiaries</header><text>The amount allocated to a State under this subparagraph from <fraction>1/3</fraction> of the total amount made available under paragraph (1) shall be based on the number of part D eligible individuals (as defined in section 1860D–1(a)(3)(A) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-101">42 U.S.C. 1395w–101(a)(3)(A)</external-xref>)) residing in a rural area relative to the total number of such individuals in each State, as estimated by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H38FF08955B44488790F18574D898A000"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Portion of grant based on percentage of low-income beneficiaries to be used to provide outreach to individuals who may be subsidy eligible individuals or eligible for the Medicare Savings Program</header><text>Each grant awarded under this subsection with respect to amounts allocated under paragraph (3)(A) shall be used to provide outreach to individuals who may be subsidy eligible individuals (as defined in section 1860D–14(a)(3)(A) of the <act-name parsable-cite="SSA">Social Security Act</act-name> (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-114">42 U.S.C. 1395w–114(a)(3)(A)</external-xref>) or eligible for the Medicare Savings Program (as defined in subsection (f)).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H27338C30797E4164805758061B5F803C"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Additional Funding for Area Agencies on Aging</header> 
<paragraph id="HBBB6C341CFD04DEA8C4B99DE4F634590"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Grants</header> 
<subparagraph id="H2D58C3A09F3C42C2BB6639A6FE4C5513"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary, acting through the Assistant Secretary for Aging, shall make grants to States for area agencies on aging (as defined in section 102 of the Older Americans Act of 1965 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/3002">42 U.S.C. 3002</external-xref>)) and Native American programs carried out under the Older Americans Act of 1965 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/3001">42 U.S.C. 3001 et seq.</external-xref>).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H05F1A460F4C54B9999B842725F48D722"><enum>(B)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Funding</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For purposes of making grants under this subsection, the Secretary shall provide for the transfer, from the Federal Hospital Insurance Trust Fund under section 1817 of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395i">42 U.S.C. 1395i</external-xref>) and the Federal Supplementary Medical Insurance Trust Fund under section 1841 of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395t">42 U.S.C. 1395t</external-xref>), in the same proportion as the Secretary determines under section 1853(f) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-23">42 U.S.C. 1395w–23(f)</external-xref>), of $7,500,000 to the Administration on Aging for fiscal year 2009, to remain available until expended.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H912AC569DD344EAF8F4F64683B0076DA"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Amount of grant and allocation to States based on percentage of low-income and rural beneficiaries</header><text>The amount of a grant to a State under this subsection from the total amount made available under paragraph (1) shall be determined in the same manner as the amount of a grant to a State under subsection (a), from the total amount made available under paragraph (1) of such subsection, is determined under paragraph (2) and subparagraphs (A) and (B) of paragraph (3) of such subsection.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H6B16EE9FC471425288F72E6FE74AE24"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Required use of funds</header> 
<subparagraph id="H25B1524FE31C4191BEAE25B0E4D5776"><enum>(A)</enum><header>All funds</header><text>Subject to subparagraph (B), each grant awarded under this subsection shall be used to provide outreach to eligible Medicare beneficiaries regarding the benefits available under title XVIII of the <act-name parsable-cite="SSA">Social Security Act</act-name>.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H31360D846BDD4189AE9657D13F3B3193"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Outreach to individuals who may be subsidy eligible individuals or eligible for the Medicare Savings Program</header><text>Subsection (a)(4) shall apply to each grant awarded under this subsection in the same manner as it applies to a grant under subsection (a).</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H2A21F7966C7F4A4CB57B5B7E41B72E18"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Additional Funding for Aging and Disability Resource Centers</header> 
<paragraph id="H4301F933200447C2A1A8218EB17319CB"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Grants</header> 
<subparagraph id="H9C0473345ADE4F0CB08750AA00004782"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall make grants to Aging and Disability Resource Centers under the Aging and Disability Resource Center grant program that are established centers under such program on the date of the enactment of this Act.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HEAB98961EF0E490582AB9D38658D155E"><enum>(B)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Funding</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For purposes of making grants under this subsection, the Secretary shall provide for the transfer, from the Federal Hospital Insurance Trust Fund under section 1817 of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395i">42 U.S.C. 1395i</external-xref>) and the Federal Supplementary Medical Insurance Trust Fund under section 1841 of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395t">42 U.S.C. 1395t</external-xref>), in the same proportion as the Secretary determines under section 1853(f) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-23">42 U.S.C. 1395w–23(f)</external-xref>), of $5,000,000 to the Administration on Aging for fiscal year 2009, to remain available until expended.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H0B736E1CDDCB43879D54A63DD185F1F3"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Required use of funds</header><text>Each grant awarded under this subsection shall be used to provide outreach to individuals regarding the benefits available under the Medicare prescription drug benefit under part D of title XVIII of the <act-name parsable-cite="SSA">Social Security Act</act-name> and under the Medicare Savings Program.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H99566C492E4E4B45AD3CB3D3B348AE7C"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Coordination of efforts To inform older americans about benefits available under Federal and State programs</header> 
<paragraph id="H247BA62897B44A0E96252118115B777F"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary, acting through the Assistant Secretary for Aging, in cooperation with related Federal agency partners, shall make a grant to, or enter into a contract with, a qualified, experienced entity under which the entity shall—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HB13D9BDF99D548558D12FAF9E8CEDB3"><enum>(A)</enum><text>maintain and update web-based decision support tools, and integrated, person-centered systems, designed to inform older individuals (as defined in section 102 of the <act-name parsable-cite="OAA65">Older Americans Act of 1965</act-name> (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/3002">42 U.S.C. 3002</external-xref>)) about the full range of benefits for which the individuals may be eligible under Federal and State programs;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H33579836E0F04AF296F200157BEE6819"><enum>(B)</enum><text>utilize cost-effective strategies to find older individuals with the greatest economic need (as defined in such section 102) and inform the individuals of the programs;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HFB5DF746E0BA49B8AEE278F0F3E5FBD1"><enum>(C)</enum><text>develop and maintain an information clearinghouse on best practices and the most cost-effective methods for finding older individuals with greatest economic need and informing the individuals of the programs; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H5B371DDD2B204194B6CE6C43108925F2"><enum>(D)</enum><text>provide, in collaboration with related Federal agency partners administering the Federal programs, training and technical assistance on the most effective outreach, screening, and follow-up strategies for the Federal and State programs.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6C8B20CDCEB84990AD00AE97E62060B4"><enum>(2)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Funding</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For purposes of making a grant or entering into a contract under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall provide for the transfer, from the Federal Hospital Insurance Trust Fund under section 1817 of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395i">42 U.S.C. 1395i</external-xref>) and the Federal Supplementary Medical Insurance Trust Fund under section 1841 of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395t">42 U.S.C. 1395t</external-xref>), in the same proportion as the Secretary determines under section 1853(f) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-23">42 U.S.C. 1395w–23(f)</external-xref>), of $5,000,000 to the Administration on Aging for fiscal year 2009, to remain available until expended.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7850567707EC49E9A5DB991C00096897"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Reprogramming funds from Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Extension Act of 2007</header><text>The Secretary shall only use the $5,000,000 in funds allocated to make grants to States for Area Agencies on Aging and Aging Disability and Resource Centers for the period of fiscal years 2008 through 2009 under section 118 of the Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Extension Act of 2007 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/110/173">Public Law 110–173</external-xref>) for the sole purpose of providing outreach to individuals regarding the benefits available under the Medicare prescription drug benefit under part D of title XVIII of the Social Security Act. The Secretary shall republish the request for proposals issued on April 17, 2008, in order to comply with the preceding sentence.</text></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD59CC130C2BA4E4EB355353694A196FD"><enum>(f)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Medicare Savings Program defined</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For purposes of this section, the term <term>Medicare Savings Program</term> means the program of medical assistance for payment of the cost of medicare cost-sharing under the Medicaid program pursuant to sections 1902(a)(10)(E) and 1933 of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1396a">42 U.S.C. 1396a(a)(10)(E)</external-xref>, 1396u–3).</text></subsection></section></part></subtitle> 
<subtitle id="HBFEB9A4A7B1A45738979E1AF95FFCC3D"><enum>B</enum><header>Provisions relating to part A</header> 
<section id="H6C1EFC8E099C4D41965182B68EF75C60"><enum>121.</enum><header>Expansion and extension of the Medicare Rural Hospital Flexibility Program</header> 
<subsection id="H38EF3E31B4324F4BBEB8DC90001FDE7"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 1820(g) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395i-4">42 U.S.C. 1395i–4(g)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8E80584ED7CC45669DA28840B04CA1D2" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H8A44358C25A7478B9328561E9F8290CC"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Providing mental health services and other health services to veterans and other residents of rural areas</header> 
<subparagraph id="HEEA8BAF2C51E49088545F520FA27E491"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Grants to states</header><text>The Secretary may award grants to States that have submitted applications in accordance with subparagraph (B) for increasing the delivery of mental health services or other health care services deemed necessary to meet the needs of veterans of Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom living in rural areas (as defined for purposes of section 1886(d) and including areas that are rural census tracks, as defined by the Administrator of the Health Resources and Services Administration), including for the provision of crisis intervention services and the detection of post-traumatic stress disorder, traumatic brain injury, and other signature injuries of veterans of Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom, and for referral of such veterans to medical facilities operated by the Department of Veterans Affairs, and for the delivery of such services to other residents of such rural areas.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H176F5F48CDCA4DF79760B695F00501B"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Application</header> 
<clause id="H40CFE64CE36C448900B96DE934BEF85"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>An application is in accordance with this subparagraph if the State submits to the Secretary at such time and in such form as the Secretary may require an application containing the assurances described in subparagraphs (A)(ii) and (A)(iii) of subsection (b)(1).</text></clause> 
<clause id="H12D4E85AEB6A424784AE34E37AA0968"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Consideration of regional approaches, networks, or technology</header><text>The Secretary may, as appropriate in awarding grants to States under subparagraph (A), consider whether the application submitted by a State under this subparagraph includes 1 or more proposals that utilize regional approaches, networks, health information technology, telehealth, or telemedicine to deliver services described in subparagraph (A) to individuals described in that subparagraph. For purposes of this clause, a network may, as the Secretary determines appropriate, include Federally qualified health centers (as defined in section 1861(aa)(4)), rural health clinics (as defined in section 1861(aa)(2)), home health agencies (as defined in section 1861(o)), community mental health centers (as defined in section 1861(ff)(3)(B)) and other providers of mental health services, pharmacists, local government, and other providers deemed necessary to meet the needs of veterans.</text></clause> 
<clause id="HA79AD7EC9A5942FE964EDB45809C61AA"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Coordination at local level</header><text>The Secretary shall require, as appropriate, a State to demonstrate consultation with the hospital association of such State, rural hospitals located in such State, providers of mental health services, or other appropriate stakeholders for the provision of services under a grant awarded under this paragraph.</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H54F890A36A1247B596C5AE7673719494"><enum>(iv)</enum><header>Special consideration of certain applications</header><text>In awarding grants to States under subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall give special consideration to applications submitted by States in which veterans make up a high percentage (as determined by the Secretary) of the total population of the State. Such consideration shall be given without regard to the number of veterans of Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom living in the areas in which mental health services and other health care services would be delivered under the application.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HB6D6A0F10A32424BA24FD2EFE8ACD41F"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Coordination with VA</header><text>The Secretary shall, as appropriate, consult with the Director of the Office of Rural Health of the Department of Veterans Affairs in awarding and administering grants to States under subparagraph (A).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HCA2EA9FCE16F455EA551EA59A216887D"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Use of funds</header><text>A State awarded a grant under this paragraph may, as appropriate, use the funds to reimburse providers of services described in subparagraph (A) to individuals described in that subparagraph.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD9EBC8BBC8C641C1BB41A4C251932D69"><enum>(E)</enum><header>Limitation on use of grant funds for administrative expenses</header><text>A State awarded a grant under this paragraph may not expend more than 15 percent of the amount of the grant for administrative expenses.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HAF937F573B264452BE80EE537C7D603E"><enum>(F)</enum><header>Independent evaluation and final report</header><text>The Secretary shall provide for an independent evaluation of the grants awarded under subparagraph (A). Not later than 1 year after the date on which the last grant is awarded to a State under such subparagraph, the Secretary shall submit a report to Congress on such evaluation. Such report shall include an assessment of the impact of such grants on increasing the delivery of mental health services and other health services to veterans of the United States Armed Forces living in rural areas (as so defined and including such areas that are rural census tracks), with particular emphasis on the impact of such grants on the delivery of such services to veterans of Operation Enduring Freedom and Operation Iraqi Freedom, and to other individuals living in such rural areas.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection id="H216BC5AFA24A4C57A6473D0208ADB69C"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Use of funds for federal administrative expenses</header><text>Section 1820(g)(5) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395i-4">42 U.S.C. 1395i–4(g)(5)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H0FD24E66D91E4E329EB1C2E98B370401"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>beginning with fiscal year 2005</quote> and inserting <quote>for each of fiscal years 2005 through 2008</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H572098B2A0A14B8DBA4CE08F69D963B0"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>and, of the total amount appropriated for grants under paragraphs (1), (2), and (6) for a fiscal year (beginning with fiscal year 2009)</quote> after <quote>2005)</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H7C57155290424AF4A85470036BA0F438"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Extension of authorization for FLEX grants</header><text>Section 1820(j) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395i-4">42 U.S.C. 1395i–4(j)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H33DDA6D657784A1A912C055931F6E00"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking <quote>and for</quote> and inserting <quote>for</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H4763CEA367D34251B6314DF937C9C552"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>, for making grants to all States under paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (g), $55,000,000 in each of fiscal years 2009 and 2010, and for making grants to all States under paragraph (6) of subsection (g), $50,000,000 in each of fiscal years 2009 and 2010, to remain available until expended</quote> before the period at the end.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H8FC8D38BC931426C9DE7D618BFE09E5F"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Medicare rural hospital flexibility program</header><text>Section 1820(g)(1) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395i-4">42 U.S.C. 1395i–4(g)(1)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="HE928FEBAA92043E9AA65B6070229031B"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H041AB992D931457B94B0BB0846427C16"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subparagraph (C), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H312F72EC016947028D074184E891803E"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H21F9FB3E465445B1977BC20049D6F4B" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="H4FC46B0FE91D4667A7D561EFCAD58491"><enum>(D)</enum><text>providing support for critical access hospitals for quality improvement, quality reporting, performance improvements, and benchmarking.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HD1CB2EB2BEA54A67B7A208878E7F4D49"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Assistance to small critical access hospitals transitioning to skilled nursing facilities and assisted living facilities</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1820(g) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395i-4">42 U.S.C. 1395i–4(g)</external-xref>), as amended by subsection (a), is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H61C9B20DDDC046469EE27003C58967F" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="HC6837BDBF66D4BCB9EC0110483C99C50"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Critical access hospitals transitioning to skilled nursing facilities and assisted living facilities</header> 
<subparagraph id="HCC9DB6DB7511456A8E798C0036CA5256"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Grants</header><text>The Secretary may award grants to eligible critical access hospitals that have submitted applications in accordance with subparagraph (B) for assisting such hospitals in the transition to skilled nursing facilities and assisted living facilities.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HEFBB30AAE67A44F5AC40EC8852E23426"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Application</header><text>An applicable critical access hospital seeking a grant under this paragraph shall submit an application to the Secretary on or before such date and in such form and manner as the Secretary specifies.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HCAA9C2C5C41442CA8413D0AAE3E26BF1"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Additional requirements</header><text>The Secretary may not award a grant under this paragraph to an eligible critical access hospital unless—</text> 
<clause id="H6CC1AB0604C74BF3B25C81DFB963CFAC"><enum>(i)</enum><text>local organizations or the State in which the hospital is located provides matching funds; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H0D3B22A97598465E004FEFC79C00ACB2"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the hospital provides assurances that it will surrender critical access hospital status under this title within 180 days of receiving the grant.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H76C68090E0944F828E79F575F5A34792"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Amount of grant</header><text>A grant to an eligible critical access hospital under this paragraph may not exceed $1,000,000.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H635CD2B5B6A8443B8C914C001ECA8CC7"><enum>(E)</enum><header>Funding</header><text>There are appropriated from the Federal Hospital Insurance Trust Fund under section 1817 for making grants under this paragraph, $5,000,000 for fiscal year 2008.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAF4B6C06289E47BCB912EDECA74EA41F"><enum>(F)</enum><header>Eligible critical access hospital defined</header><text>For purposes of this paragraph, the term <quote>eligible critical access hospital</quote> means a critical access hospital that has an average daily acute census of less than 0.5 and an average daily swing bed census of greater than 10.0.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section> 
<section id="H3E18BE6D7DD84212BBD37E993D59AC96"><enum>122.</enum><header>Rebasing for sole community hospitals</header> 
<subsection id="HA735F1F77A9246BFB35E00C31E00A632"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Rebasing permitted</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1886(b)(3) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395ww">42 U.S.C. 1395ww(b)(3)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8FCEA325ED1B4404967F003D681B2745" other-style="archaic" style="other"> 
<subparagraph id="H00343754617F4F51A75DCA75721D947B" indent="up2"><enum>(L)</enum> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HADF880C7636A4380B2EC66E786EB8781"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For cost reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2009, in the case of a sole community hospital there shall be substituted for the amount otherwise determined under subsection (d)(5)(D)(i) of this section, if such substitution results in a greater amount of payment under this section for the hospital, the subparagraph (L) rebased target amount.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H638CB09B96744BA300A694004C274CC3" indent="up1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For purposes of this subparagraph, the term <quote>subparagraph (L) rebased target amount</quote> has the meaning given the term <term>target amount</term> in subparagraph (C), except that—</text> 
<subclause id="H66869434A2E24057BA039BAC2F85FDA6"><enum>(I)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">there shall be substituted for the base cost reporting period the 12-month cost reporting period beginning during fiscal year 2006;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H742BF8A8154D44278C93C0731F0E0ED"><enum>(II)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">any reference in subparagraph (C)(i) to the <quote>first cost reporting period</quote> described in such subparagraph is deemed a reference to the first cost reporting period beginning on or after January 1, 2009; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H2FA7A25AA3EA4283B2CE28097000BF1F"><enum>(III)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the applicable percentage increase shall only be applied under subparagraph (C)(iv) for discharges occurring on or after January 1, 2009.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection id="H910F38B08B7841E1ADC00359D89D905C"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conforming amendments</header><text>Section 1886(b)(3) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395ww">42 U.S.C. 1395ww(b)(3)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="HC14DEA4DCF8D4AFC914231FD065FD0B1"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subparagraph (C), in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking <quote>subparagraph (I)</quote> and inserting <quote>subparagraphs (I) and (L)</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H13AB3CCDE92747E69EECE9D85C6EAA73"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subparagraph (I)(i), in the matter preceding subclause (I), by striking <quote>For</quote> and inserting <quote>Subject to subparagraph (L), for</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="H544EF4842DBE4FC5821E004B3C71FC4"><enum>123.</enum><header>Demonstration project on community health integration models in certain rural counties</header> 
<subsection id="H573CCEC4AE8F4AB9997F64287E6510D8"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall establish a demonstration project to allow eligible entities to develop and test new models for the delivery of health care services in eligible counties for the purpose of improving access to, and better integrating the delivery of, acute care, extended care, and other essential health care services to Medicare beneficiaries.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H78FEA46FCC614B2DB47CF8F0861F4B4C"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Purpose</header><text>The purpose of the demonstration project under this section is to—</text> 
<paragraph id="HD672ADB038E24039A781071C8F3D809C"><enum>(1)</enum><text>explore ways to increase access to, and improve the adequacy of, payments for acute care, extended care, and other essential health care services provided under the Medicare and Medicaid programs in eligible counties; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H819DDDDA748C481193FC431688AEC34"><enum>(2)</enum><text>evaluate regulatory challenges facing such providers and the communities they serve.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H0E0223091538481DA96CBC63CE0572DC"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Requirements</header><text>The following requirements shall apply under the demonstration project:</text> 
<paragraph id="HD1CA8709B6254A5296B7C603A2BA0369"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Health care providers in eligible counties selected to participate in the demonstration project under subsection (d)(3) shall (when determined appropriate by the Secretary), instead of the payment rates otherwise applicable under the Medicare program, be reimbursed at a rate that covers at least the reasonable costs of the provider in furnishing acute care, extended care, and other essential health care services to Medicare beneficiaries.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H34857E8ACC1940E1AD8900AF4D5DD7"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Methods to coordinate the survey and certification process under the Medicare program and the Medicaid program across all health service categories included in the demonstration project shall be tested with the goal of assuring quality and safety while reducing administrative burdens, as appropriate, related to completing such survey and certification process.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H70DB11AD4C8C40E4B07E4748EA58B5E"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Health care providers in eligible counties selected to participate in the demonstration project under subsection (d)(3) and the Secretary shall work with the State to explore ways to revise reimbursement policies under the Medicaid program to improve access to the range of health care services available in such eligible counties.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2E5ED49C83064C02BA1B2B54C9EDB4A"><enum>(4)</enum><text>The Secretary shall identify regulatory requirements that may be revised appropriately to improve access to care in eligible counties.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD52B1343D85D47DE8F2F89961825A18B"><enum>(5)</enum><text>Other essential health care services necessary to ensure access to the range of health care services in eligible counties selected to participate in the demonstration project under subsection (d)(3) shall be identified. Ways to ensure adequate funding for such services shall also be explored.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H86F0024BF39E4DE3AB9540F9FB155100"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Application process</header> 
<paragraph id="H8102FDE67AC640F0B60016B7A88760FA"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Eligibility</header> 
<subparagraph id="H58826427A91F46D2B384CCFBBDC68737"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Eligibility to participate in the demonstration project under this section shall be limited to eligible entities.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HAAB61702BF904B0499154848396E20F2"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Eligible entity defined</header><text>In this section, the term <quote>eligible entity</quote> means an entity that—</text> 
<clause id="HE563165FBB854CE7A00471B7F457E0B0"><enum>(i)</enum><text>is a Rural Hospital Flexibility Program grantee under section 1820(g) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395i-4">42 U.S.C. 1395i–4(g)</external-xref>); and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H7760A9C4F19743849B83E6CBFCFD14D9"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>is located in a State in which at least 65 percent of the counties in the State are counties that have 6 or less residents per square mile.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HBB9716F159B34CCDB718796200F5AB22"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Application</header> 
<subparagraph id="H8F068F64ECB04DFFBDA6C997E2FF82F6"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>An eligible entity seeking to participate in the demonstration project under this section shall submit an application to the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may require.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0B42B02979324843A18400AC25F81C87"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text>The Secretary shall select eligible entities located in not more than 4 States to participate in the demonstration project under this section.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2A5B890EAD4A401290DAB542DBF88CF8"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Selection of eligible counties</header><text>An eligible entity selected by the Secretary to participate in the demonstration project under this section shall select not more than 6 eligible counties in the State in which the entity is located in which to conduct the demonstration project.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC83F42BBBDCD4C2BBF8BCAAB29AEBB33"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Eligible county defined</header><text>In this section, the term <term>eligible county</term> means a county that meets the following requirements:</text> 
<subparagraph id="HC702C4C758A54757944995A620E06389"><enum>(A)</enum><text>The county has 6 or less residents per square mile.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HE27B428FC446462C92CD3012CFA95CCB"><enum>(B)</enum><text>As of the date of the enactment of this Act, a facility designated as a critical access hospital which meets the following requirements was located in the county:</text> 
<clause id="H5959DBDE67A6424E998485444C2B67DD"><enum>(i)</enum><text>As of the date of the enactment of this Act, the critical access hospital furnished 1 or more of the following:</text> 
<subclause id="H75FA3343CFC74714BC02068C8588F4FE"><enum>(I)</enum><text>Home health services.</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H58757ECF63BA4558BF323F61DF5D4866"><enum>(II)</enum><text>Hospice care.</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HD8C84781DFEA433F8512659027B28CD"><enum>(III)</enum><text>Rural health clinic services.</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H5AD14FE3B12046178C65CC35BC78E607"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>As of the date of the enactment of this Act, the critical access hospital has an average daily inpatient census of 5 or less.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HAA8EA47BE8274E4BB1CDB1E699CC2822"><enum>(C)</enum><text>As of the date of the enactment of this Act, skilled nursing facility services were available in the county in—</text> 
<clause id="HCC4B093771EE4A7B897C6E71188B9B20"><enum>(i)</enum><text>a critical access hospital using swing beds; or</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3C3EC8227A32403C8173C6CAB88E705"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a local nursing home.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H77E630C2C774465C9CD4192876634B3D"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Administration</header> 
<paragraph id="H457E745062A44C8DAD079C08C3BEA1AD"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The demonstration project under this section shall be administered jointly by the Administrator of the Office of Rural Health Policy of the Health Resources and Services Administration and the Administrator of the Centers for Medicare &amp; Medicaid Services, in accordance with paragraphs (2) and (3).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H3F2AC37FBC3F4BDCAE73255FDE49D34D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>HRSA duties</header><text>In administering the demonstration project under this section, the Administrator of the Office of Rural Health Policy of the Health Resources and Services Administration shall—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H9DC355902BAE4C2882E0DCDE51901774"><enum>(A)</enum><text>award grants to the eligible entities selected to participate in the demonstration project; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD64912D47AC3407CA32F4D75F32679C0"><enum>(B)</enum><text>work with such entities to provide technical assistance related to the requirements under the project.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HF9963DA50AE0421E8F77A82C83836EE3"><enum>(3)</enum><header>CMS duties</header><text>In administering the demonstration project under this section, the Administrator of the Centers for Medicare &amp; Medicaid Services shall determine which provisions of titles XVIII and XIX of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395">42 U.S.C. 1395 et seq.</external-xref>; 1396 et seq.) the Secretary should waive under the waiver authority under subsection (i) that are relevant to the development of alternative reimbursement methodologies, which may include, as appropriate, covering at least the reasonable costs of the provider in furnishing acute care, extended care, and other essential health care services to Medicare beneficiaries and coordinating the survey and certification process under the Medicare and Medicaid programs, as appropriate, across all service categories included in the demonstration project.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HF263FAD125E4487C8DC8CBA17144B31E"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Duration</header> 
<paragraph id="HCA419A128D4C4B1CB74E24C4FBE1687B"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The demonstration project under this section shall be conducted for a 3-year period beginning on October 1, 2009.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H16970045CE6C4CDFA8898C4B8C7D3F13"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Beginning date of demonstration project</header><text>The demonstration project under this section shall be considered to have begun in a State on the date on which the eligible counties selected to participate in the demonstration project under subsection (d)(3) begin operations in accordance with the requirements under the demonstration project.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HB24368E8B9724425AF5ED500C895CA00"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Funding</header> 
<paragraph id="HF3AC05EF8C69435AB0763FC167DF51C5"><enum>(1)</enum><header>CMS</header> 
<subparagraph id="H51D15011DD3C46FB999500116034A860"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall provide for the transfer, in appropriate part from the Federal Hospital Insurance Trust Fund established under section 1817 of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395i">42 U.S.C. 1395i</external-xref>) and the Federal Supplementary Medical Insurance Trust Fund established under section 1841 of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395t">42 U.S.C. 1395t</external-xref>), of such sums as are necessary for the costs to the Centers for Medicare &amp; Medicaid Services of carrying out its duties under the demonstration project under this section.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H22308A79CDE24A9FB78214D48E7B20D6"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Budget neutrality</header><text>In conducting the demonstration project under this section, the Secretary shall ensure that the aggregate payments made by the Secretary do not exceed the amount which the Secretary estimates would have been paid if the demonstration project under this section was not implemented.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HDFE2AA4F5DEB451F8B00B8126F33DE41"><enum>(2)</enum><header>HRSA</header><text>There are authorized to be appropriated to the Office of Rural Health Policy of the Health Resources and Services Administration $800,000 for each of fiscal years 2010, 2011, and 2012 for the purpose of carrying out the duties of such Office under the demonstration project under this section, to remain available for the duration of the demonstration project.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HFA1DAAF97C50493F843566103C99E2CE"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Report</header> 
<paragraph id="HEC0ECB7CF6314469AE00C023EB61177D"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Interim report</header><text>Not later than the date that is 2 years after the date on which the demonstration project under this section is implemented, the Administrator of the Office of Rural Health Policy of the Health Resources and Services Administration, in coordination with the Administrator of the Centers for Medicare &amp; Medicaid Services, shall submit a report to Congress on the status of the demonstration project that includes initial recommendations on ways to improve access to, and the availability of, health care services in eligible counties based on the findings of the demonstration project.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H9250435708204150AAF300FA6FD228B7"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Final report</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the completion of the demonstration project, the Administrator of the Office of Rural Health Policy of the Health Resources and Services Administration, in coordination with the Administrator of the Centers for Medicare &amp; Medicaid Services, shall submit a report to Congress on such project, together with recommendations for such legislation and administrative action as the Secretary determines appropriate.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H769CF141FF474A48AAAAEDF498E9DA70"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Waiver authority</header><text>The Secretary may waive such requirements of titles XVIII and XIX of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395">42 U.S.C. 1395 et seq.</external-xref>; 1396 et seq.) as may be necessary and appropriate for the purpose of carrying out the demonstration project under this section.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HEAF34CF2361441AAB63C739745B401E2"><enum>(j)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this section:</text> 
<paragraph id="H4D242D9AC42F4E49964C65A1FFF749B"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Extended care services</header><text>The term <term>extended care services</term> means the following:</text> 
<subparagraph id="H76DE2FF8EBEA489FAD153E246BFC7E6"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Home health services.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H2475A1E5508046AD89A6C191003CB64C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>Covered skilled nursing facility services.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H7ED6F697ACDB4C34B7F0004B5976F1C1"><enum>(C)</enum><text>Hospice care.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H280C159510E0485E9140C7BE2FD840CE"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Covered skilled nursing facility services</header><text>The term <term>covered skilled nursing facility services</term> has the meaning given such term in section 1888(e)(2)(A) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395yy">42 U.S.C. 1395yy(e)(2)(A)</external-xref>).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HCAF19DC7A169454A85C7890276FD00A7"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Critical access hospital</header><text>The term <quote>critical access hospital</quote> means a facility designated as a critical access hospital under section 1820(c) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395i-4">42 U.S.C. 1395i–4(c)</external-xref>).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H26B5C49A71FA4916AAB1BCA600DBBB10"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Home health services</header><text>The term <term>home health services</term> has the meaning given such term in section 1861(m) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395x">42 U.S.C. 1395x(m)</external-xref>).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HF33F54BF5FB2458C82F5011D4CEE328D"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Hospice care</header><text>The term <term>hospice care</term> has the meaning given such term in section 1861(dd) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395x">42 U.S.C. 1395x(dd)</external-xref>).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HAAC22C56397B40619382BE3CCCB66C00"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Medicaid program</header><text>The term <term>Medicaid program</term> means the program under title XIX of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1396">42 U.S.C. 1396 et seq.</external-xref>).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H4B9FB01AEB9747FDA98D4446945E448B"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Medicare program</header><text>The term <term>Medicare program</term> means the program under title XVIII of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395">42 U.S.C. 1395 et seq.</external-xref>).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H9430C42BFC10430A97E5565DFF67D86"><enum>(8)</enum><header>Other essential health care services</header><text>The term <term>other essential health care services</term> means the following:</text> 
<subparagraph id="H01C52DA8FB03465EA60224B9362FC2B3"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Ambulance services (as described in section 1861(s)(7) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395x">42 U.S.C. 1395x(s)(7)</external-xref>)).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HEB9D911AD0C646059B666413E60713BD"><enum>(B)</enum><text>Rural health clinic services.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA149D27D6E074480BDB85820002045A2"><enum>(C)</enum><text>Public health services (as defined by the Secretary).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HF50CDD82AF84421DA9BFCFCC984B2943"><enum>(D)</enum><text>Other health care services determined appropriate by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H2FF1E9837E784615AFD2D3EE600E9E1"><enum>(9)</enum><header>Rural health clinic services</header><text>The term <term>rural health clinic services</term> has the meaning given such term in section 1861(aa)(1) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395x">42 U.S.C. 1395x(aa)(1)</external-xref>).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H081D8E7DA5C942D3A9AD89F0602FB525"><enum>(10)</enum><header>Secretary</header><text>The term <quote>Secretary</quote> means the Secretary of Health and Human Services.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="H25FC8A6B4EB3404899D1822893DD819D"><enum>124.</enum><header>Extension of the reclassification of certain hospitals</header> 
<subsection id="H2E0FE94653524F60B7C6DC09EA205C00"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subsection (a) of section 106 of division B of the Tax Relief and Health Care Act of 2006 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395">42 U.S.C. 1395</external-xref> note), as amended by section 117 of the Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Extension Act of 2007 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/110/173">Public Law 110–173</external-xref>), is amended by striking <quote>September 30, 2008</quote> and inserting <quote>September 30, 2009</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H13E04F188D5C4E8889CF2851BD28F0AD"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Special exception reclassifications</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 117(a)(2) of the Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Extension Act of 2007 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/110/173">Public Law 110–173</external-xref>)) is amended by striking <quote>September 30, 2008</quote> and inserting <quote>the last date of the extension of reclassifications under section 106(a) of the Medicare Improvement and Extension Act of 2006 (division B of <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/109/432">Public Law 109–432</external-xref>)</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HB75B0011B9EB4E449B1CF13885476340" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Disregarding section 508 hospital reclassifications for purposes of group reclassifications</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 508(g) of the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and Modernization Act of 2003 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/108/173">Public Law 108–173</external-xref>, <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395ww">42 U.S.C. 1395ww</external-xref> note), as added by section 117(b) of the Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Extension Act of 2008 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/110/173">Public Law 110–173</external-xref>)), is amended by striking <quote>during fiscal year 2008</quote> and inserting <quote>beginning on October 1, 2007, and ending on the last date of the extension of reclassifications under section 106(a) of the Medicare Improvement and Extension Act of 2006 (division B of <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/109/432">Public Law 109–432</external-xref>)</quote>.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="H90AE1197DFD4470E80079BD7719060D8"><enum>125.</enum><header>Revocation of unique deeming authority of the Joint Commission</header> 
<subsection id="H8D8D63E5ECED421DA0BC5F9924F243BE"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Revocation</header><text>Section 1865 of the <act-name parsable-cite="SSA">Social Security Act</act-name> (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395bb">42 U.S.C. 1395bb</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H283929569B4248D8964ED381249885F2"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by striking subsection (a); and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HBB7052BC9D044827A07CC36C00A82975"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by redesignating subsections (b), (c), (d), and (e) as subsections (a), (b), (c), and (d), respectively.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H617AA7C73F2B496A906597EB03E2E0D9"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conforming Amendments</header> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HF6C56755CF0040D3883273DEF9C55F8E"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Section 1865 of the <act-name parsable-cite="SSA">Social Security Act</act-name> (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395bb">42 U.S.C. 1395bb</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H309ED5B47A104D759C01DD00A96BE4E1" indent="up1"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subsection (a)(1), as redesignated by subsection (a)(2), by striking <quote>In addition, if</quote> and inserting <quote>If</quote>;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H49B4B5B6411549EEB1E800FBC0C94146" indent="up1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subsection (b), as so redesignated—</text> 
<clause id="H46B75194210342F280702DFE35C692C7"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>released to him by the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Hospitals,</quote> and inserting <quote>released to the Secretary by</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H63AAF506425D435AB751534017A102BB"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking the comma after <quote>Association</quote>;</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H68E4D3EF8ED24CADA44377814C723514" indent="up1"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in subsection (c), as so redesignated, by striking <quote>pursuant to subsection (a) or (b)(1)</quote> and inserting <quote>pursuant to subsection (a)(1)</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HF36D5D9129A44CEBA387A99E40BC046" indent="up1"><enum>(D)</enum><text>in subsection (d), as so redesignated, by striking <quote>pursuant to subsection (a) or (b)(1)</quote> and inserting <quote>pursuant to subsection (a)(1)</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HCFC1B8A191F64627A2E0CB88984B326" indent="up1"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Section 1861(e) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395x">42 U.S.C. 1395x(e)</external-xref>) is amended in the fourth sentence by striking <quote>and (ii) is accredited by the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Hospitals, or is accredited by or approved by a program of the country in which such institution is located if the Secretary finds the accreditation or comparable approval standards of such program to be essentially equivalent to those of the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Hospitals</quote> and inserting <quote>and (ii) is accredited by a national accreditation body recognized by the Secretary under section 1865(a), or is accredited by or approved by a program of the country in which such institution is located if the Secretary finds the accreditation or comparable approval standards of such program to be essentially equivalent to those of such a national accreditation body.</quote>.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H347781EC7F94477D951E76FEA7D305AC" indent="up1"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Section 1864(c) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395aa">42 U.S.C. 1395aa(c)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>pursuant to subsection (a) or (b)(1) of section 1865</quote> and inserting <quote>pursuant to section 1865(a)(1)</quote>.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H17710DFE717E4157839500C2DA86AB2B" indent="up1"><enum>(4)</enum><text>Section 1875(b) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395ll">42 U.S.C. 1395ll(b)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Hospitals,</quote> and inserting <quote>national accreditation bodies under section 1865(a)</quote>.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HED713A58D0D7475CA68253A1C4F73290" indent="up1"><enum>(5)</enum><text>Section 1834(a)(20)(B) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395m">42 U.S.C. 1395m(a)(20)(B)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>section 1865(b)</quote> and inserting <quote>section 1865(a)</quote>.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H90463CDF02604E0FBB869D00C9F3300" indent="up1"><enum>(6)</enum><text>Section 1852(e)(4)(C) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-22">42 U.S.C. 1395w–22(e)(4)(C)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>section 1865(b)(2)</quote> and inserting <quote>section 1865(a)(2)</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H3792089753F54551AF82A4F91768BB86"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Authority To Recognize the Joint Commission as a National Accreditation Body</header><text>The Secretary of Health and Human Services may recognize the Joint Commission as a national accreditation body under section 1865 of the <act-name parsable-cite="SSA">Social Security Act</act-name> (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395bb">42 U.S.C. 1395bb</external-xref>), as amended by this section, upon such terms and conditions, and upon submission of such information, as the Secretary may require.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H931603F2CB9541929E36D111B3EFCB00"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Effective Date; Transition Rule</header> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H23832368B3F14CAFA28EB6BBFFC32CDD"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Subject to paragraph (2), the amendments made by this section shall apply with respect to accreditations of hospitals granted on or after the date that is 24 months after the date of the enactment of this Act.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8712B152803B4B37A5194DE15D3BAD11" indent="up1"><enum>(2)</enum><text>For purposes of title XVIII of the <act-name parsable-cite="SSA">Social Security Act</act-name> (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395">42 U.S.C. 1395 et seq.</external-xref>), the amendments made by this section shall not effect the accreditation of a hospital by the Joint Commission, or under accreditation or comparable approval standards found to be essentially equivalent to accreditation or approval standards of the Joint Commission, for the period of time applicable under such accreditation.</text></paragraph></subsection></section></subtitle> 
<subtitle id="H2436B323D8274B960035B92D00F07BD6"><enum>C</enum><header>Provisions relating to part B</header> 
<part id="HACE5F833E52F449D91CF8E55AD66FFB"><enum>I</enum><header>Physicians' services</header> 
<section id="HF47E4BE8BA3A4444A600ED4868A63CCB"><enum>131.</enum><header>Physician payment, efficiency, and quality improvements</header> 
<subsection display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCB4FD5ACD5C84D32004716B4287035B"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header> 
<paragraph display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAC1173AE52C540FB8F240368BFE81950"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Increase in update for the second half of 2008 and for 2009</header> 
<subparagraph display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA620CB95098A423C8E5BB19D441E3F5C"><enum>(A)</enum><header>For the second half of 2008</header><text>Section 1848(d)(8) of the <act-name parsable-cite="SSA">Social Security Act</act-name> (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-4">42 U.S.C. 1395w–4(d)(8)</external-xref>), as added by section 101 of the Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Extension Act of 2007 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/110/173">Public Law 110–173</external-xref>), is amended—</text> 
<clause display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA94D2FAE8F9649A992CBE7CCB25E1F92"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in the heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">a portion of</header-in-text></quote>;</text></clause> 
<clause display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBFFC6FD1C2944EB8BACBC7005464B1D"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>for the period beginning on January 1, 2008, and ending on June 30, 2008,</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8E34E9B398844A6CB32ED2E999E77BB"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B)—</text> 
<subclause display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HADF81C5CE90A407B96F9A000BB33FF00"><enum>(I)</enum><text>in the heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text level="subparagraph" style="OLC">the remaining portion of 2008 and</header-in-text></quote>; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8EA564066D0D4F1180AFEDB5F6D2B8B"><enum>(II)</enum><text>by striking <quote>for the period beginning on July 1, 2008, and ending on December 31, 2008, and</quote>.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8077E581E26745219278A9033903B700"><enum>(B)</enum><header>For 2009</header><text>Section 1848(d) of the <act-name parsable-cite="SSA">Social Security Act</act-name> (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-4">42 U.S.C. 1395w–4(d)</external-xref>), as amended by section 101 of the Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Extension Act of 2007 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/110/173">Public Law 110–173</external-xref>), is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9580B2B5ADFE40A08C536FD23B6488DD" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="HD058D76FCB9649E6B57612CCB88EB99E"><enum>(9)</enum><header>Update for 2009</header> 
<subparagraph id="H9C0C148EA602474E99FE37A0B5FD9EBD"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to paragraphs (7)(B) and (8)(B), in lieu of the update to the single conversion factor established in paragraph (1)(C) that would otherwise apply for 2009, the update to the single conversion factor shall be 1.1 percent.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA9A303AED6214342A148E700AB62AE73"><enum>(B)</enum><header>No effect on computation of conversion factor for 2010 and subsequent years</header><text>The conversion factor under this subsection shall be computed under paragraph (1)(A) for 2010 and subsequent years as if subparagraph (A) had never applied.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H61C35BBAFBD344D78621EF598DF0F9A5"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Revision of the Physician Assistance and Quality Initiative Fund</header> 
<subparagraph id="H7C92713CE11B48A0873FC1DC99ACBDBA"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to subparagraph (B), section 1848(l)(2) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-4">42 U.S.C. 1395w–4(l)(2)</external-xref>), as amended by section 101(a)(2) of the Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Extension Act of 2007 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/110/173">Public Law 110–173</external-xref>), is amended—</text> 
<clause id="H45694221182D4DE2BCC33FF6736B523B" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A)—</text> 
<subclause id="H765252A906C94DF5B619FEBEB6339300" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(I)</enum><text>by striking clause (i)(III); and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HADB654A5EC84438F0030625973F8C6D0" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(II)</enum><text>by striking clause (ii)(III); and</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H50A2618FEBE2448287FEB453FC9C3F2B" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B)—</text> 
<subclause id="H24C77C73A6C84519A7096E15BD0032AB" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(I)</enum><text>in clause (i), by adding <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H4DF6D25DD4114AEA99D4C58F86EFB097" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(II)</enum><text>in clause (ii), by striking <quote>; and</quote> and inserting a period; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H68A2E47D39AF4225B26E3FC4F5DEAC80" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(III)</enum><text>by striking clause (iii).</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H39F17136A3DF4BE39C8CD51018236CB7"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Contingency</header><text>If there is enacted, before, on, or after the date of the enactment of this Act, a Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2008 that includes a provision amending section 1848(l) of the Social Security Act, the alternative amendment described in subparagraph (C)—</text> 
<clause id="HFD939A07A41A49058C4FA97E0C5D2DB"><enum>(i)</enum><text>shall apply instead of the amendments made by subparagraph (A); and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HAA1994D8208F471E83AE6D5FDB84481F"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>shall be executed after such provision in such Supplemental Appropriations Act.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HBE435E226F7044A7BF466062541863E4"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Alternative amendment described</header><text>The alternative amendment described in this subparagraph is as follows: Section 1848(l)(2) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-4">42 U.S.C. 1395w–4(l)(2)</external-xref>), as amended by section 101(a)(2) of the Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Extension Act of 2007 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/110/173">Public Law 110–173</external-xref>) and by the Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2008, is amended—</text> 
<clause id="H94A086A521094FBB9164000000CD7E02" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A)—</text> 
<subclause id="HC19986B8C0584D7E8B7D2D00EF6C59B1" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(I)</enum><text>by striking subclauses (III) and (IV) of clause (i); and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H2FBDCE18B221470897EDD959D400BA96" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(II)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking subclauses (III) and (IV) of clause (ii); and</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H69C7D1684A084B3CB78D034444D25629" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B)—</text> 
<subclause id="H8EBA289A9A3F4F3F8DB7B47E5BA8DB6B" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(I)</enum><text>in clause (i), by adding <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H6F374EEE69514ABCB77764D8C2AD57E0" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(II)</enum><text>in clause (ii), by striking the semicolon at the end and inserting a period; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HDC91C14BCD8A4EAAB4C65518EA23F556" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(III)</enum><text>by striking clauses (iii) and (iv).</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H4418305C8F364405961E03FAA0995C46"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Extension and improvement of the quality reporting system</header> 
<paragraph id="H78FBD0B433D841F0BADB546D4062BE7B"><enum>(1)</enum><header>System</header><text>Section 1848(k)(2) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-4">42 U.S.C. 1395w–4(k)(2)</external-xref>), as amended by section 101(b)(1) of the Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Extension Act of 2007 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/110/173">Public Law 110–173</external-xref>), is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraphs:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD62C387BC89047F8BF4ED54E9064B81E" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="H6CBF1B9A379543E0A419AF256DABC2A3"><enum>(C)</enum><header>For 2010 and subsequent years</header> 
<clause id="H00B613B67221498B944692A14EB3784"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to clause (ii), for purposes of reporting data on quality measures for covered professional services furnished during 2010 and each subsequent year, subject to subsection (m)(3)(C), the quality measures (including electronic prescribing quality measures) specified under this paragraph shall be such measures selected by the Secretary from measures that have been endorsed by the entity with a contract with the Secretary under section 1890(a).</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC7AA3C51900C49CDA632BDB2693D16B"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Exception</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In the case of a specified area or medical topic determined appropriate by the Secretary for which a feasible and practical measure has not been endorsed by the entity with a contract under section 1890(a), the Secretary may specify a measure that is not so endorsed as long as due consideration is given to measures that have been endorsed or adopted by a consensus organization identified by the Secretary, such as the AQA alliance.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3FBFE7D6BB2E42E2848126A73858EB91"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Opportunity to provide input on measures for 2009 and subsequent years</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For each quality measure (including an electronic prescribing quality measure) adopted by the Secretary under subparagraph (B) (with respect to 2009) or subparagraph (C), the Secretary shall ensure that eligible professionals have the opportunity to provide input during the development, endorsement, or selection of measures applicable to services they furnish.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB6AD7B2AB0F1464C009941C603402E31"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Redesignation of reporting system</header><text>Subsection (c) of section 101 of division B of the Tax Relief and Health Care Act of 2006 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-4">42 U.S.C. 1395w–4</external-xref> note), as amended by section 101(b)(2) of the Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Extension Act of 2007 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/110/173">Public Law 110–173</external-xref>), is redesignated as subsection (m) of section 1848 of the Social Security Act.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H475D8217AB6B475D8189C1582CAD08B7"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Incentive payments under reporting system</header><text>Section 1848(m) of the Social Security Act, as redesignated by paragraph (2), is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HAF97A18783424A498907531FEF6773A0"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by amending the heading to read as follows: <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">Incentive payments for quality reporting</header-in-text></quote>;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H4C615258668246809D2F2B3C05163FA0"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking paragraph (1) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H821499C862534F6ABEAD4484CFA8AFAB" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H5F94C098093E4358828988A500B9AE15"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Incentive payments</header> 
<subparagraph id="H67D5726F03F3409A954000D1636CD807"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>For 2007 through 2010, with respect to covered professional services furnished during a reporting period by an eligible professional, if—</text> 
<clause id="H55C2629A7F4449C4A8E499EB6FF6EED7"><enum>(i)</enum><text>there are any quality measures that have been established under the physician reporting system that are applicable to any such services furnished by such professional for such reporting period; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H49E40925E4C745C89DD8EBC9F4755E3"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the eligible professional satisfactorily submits (as determined under this subsection) to the Secretary data on such quality measures in accordance with such reporting system for such reporting period,</text></clause><continuation-text continuation-text-level="subparagraph">in addition to the amount otherwise paid under this part, there also shall be paid to the eligible professional (or to an employer or facility in the cases described in clause (A) of section 1842(b)(6)) or, in the case of a group practice under paragraph (3)(C), to the group practice, from the Federal Supplementary Medical Insurance Trust Fund established under section 1841 an amount equal to the applicable quality percent of the Secretary’s estimate (based on claims submitted not later than 2 months after the end of the reporting period) of the allowed charges under this part for all such covered professional services furnished by the eligible professional (or, in the case of a group practice under paragraph (3)(C), by the group practice) during the reporting period.</continuation-text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H39C23C180EDC4D5CBF4D5660DBF4F200"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Applicable quality percent</header><text>For purposes of subparagraph (A), the term <quote>applicable quality percent</quote> means—</text> 
<clause id="H99C4D8593A7B4DF2985DB90030D66F04"><enum>(i)</enum><text>for 2007 and 2008, 1.5 percent; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H1CB00C30CB6D496FB45100B5DFE43355"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>for 2009 and 2010, 2.0 percent.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H7D7FD8FC16D5432090576FD64E2C00C4"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by striking paragraph (3) and redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3);</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HE915B706B7844C8682DC707125E9BB00"><enum>(D)</enum><text>in paragraph (3), as so redesignated—</text> 
<clause id="HB024419BE04C487EB926AD51D8A67617"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>For purposes</quote> and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAC47E9E8BD834FF3B993B1968430C8DB" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="HBFFAE93100D4402BA5B6635244C823AA"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>For purposes</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause> 
<clause id="HE2277C6B58164E9CBEDBAD26FE002B75"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B) as clauses (i) and (ii), respectively, and moving the indentation of such clauses 2 ems to the right;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HF061179369F943329239F8C6649FC3B7"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A), as added by clause (i), by adding at the end the following flush sentence:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H330C265B82E74E57B530F1E3B1FC76A2" style="OLC"> 
<quoted-block-continuation-text quoted-block-continuation-text-level="subparagraph">For years after 2008, quality measures for purposes of this subparagraph shall not include electronic prescribing quality measures.</quoted-block-continuation-text><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause> 
<clause id="H71728B19F1884F559FAE521F882B8445"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new subparagraphs:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H651A1AD5CF894FDF9C95A7CF4695CEC7" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="HB5F996697735497A88A58BE60836645E"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Satisfactory reporting measures for group practices</header> 
<clause id="H535176A319194736ADA9DEDB7B00752D"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>By January 1, 2010, the Secretary shall establish and have in place a process under which eligible professionals in a group practice (as defined by the Secretary) shall be treated as satisfactorily submitting data on quality measures under subparagraph (A) and as meeting the requirement described in subparagraph (B)(ii) for covered professional services for a reporting period (or, for purposes of subsection (a)(5), for a reporting period for a year) if, in lieu of reporting measures under subsection (k)(2)(C), the group practice reports measures determined appropriate by the Secretary, such as measures that target high-cost chronic conditions and preventive care, in a form and manner, and at a time, specified by the Secretary.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H099C818A1E564AA98143D5BAB1C7EA4C"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Statistical sampling model</header><text>The process under clause (i) shall provide for the use of a statistical sampling model to submit data on measures, such as the model used under the Physician Group Practice demonstration project under section 1866A.</text></clause> 
<clause id="HB6C3DE9F010B481998523202FBE8FD5D"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>No double payments</header><text>Payments to a group practice under this subsection by reason of the process under clause (i) shall be in lieu of the payments that would otherwise be made under this subsection to eligible professionals in the group practice for satisfactorily submitting data on quality measures.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H786272EB6AD244C2B07EC9B8C557E7F"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Authority to revise satisfactorily reporting data</header><text>For years after 2009, the Secretary, in consultation with stakeholders and experts, may revise the criteria under this subsection for satisfactorily submitting data on quality measures under subparagraph (A) and the criteria for submitting data on electronic prescribing quality measures under subparagraph (B)(ii).</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>;</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD0040FB5EC2D415B931BD3115B30F2C"><enum>(E)</enum><text>in paragraph (5)—</text> 
<clause id="HBAD73D382E9C42BBB3E02E8162E313D9"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in subparagraph (C), by inserting <quote>for 2007, 2008, and 2009,</quote> after <quote>provision of law,</quote>;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H6BBE65B1C53C43E5B6FBA1E43174F151"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (D)—</text> 
<subclause id="HF763151C022640618CB36FBD337F2C6F"><enum>(I)</enum><text>in clause (i)—</text> 
<item id="HB588ED895147479582082B9607E4BD8E"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>for 2007 and 2008</quote> after <quote>under this subsection</quote>; and</text></item> 
<item id="H36DC76DAB2414BBCB77C551D43A20520"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>by striking <quote>paragraph (2)</quote> and inserting <quote>this subsection</quote>;</text></item></subclause> 
<subclause id="H2087D6538C64426EB108B772033FEEB8"><enum>(II)</enum><text>in clause (ii), by striking <quote>shall</quote> and inserting <quote>may establish procedures to</quote>; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H5C323CA78C7F4831AA240795E7F41513"><enum>(III)</enum><text>in clause (iii)—</text> 
<item id="H10B0D055AE83472791F71CC8A42625EE"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>(or, in the case of a group practice under paragraph (3)(C), the group practice)</quote> after <quote>an eligible professional</quote>;</text></item> 
<item id="HB661134327E542C39B82B878D93AE22"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>by striking <quote>bonus incentive payment</quote> and inserting <quote>incentive payment under this subsection</quote>; and</text></item> 
<item id="H9B78B67B009C42E5B43EA2893905F613"><enum>(cc)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new sentence: <quote>If such payments for such period have already been made, the Secretary shall recoup such payments from the eligible professional (or the group practice).</quote>;</text></item></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H41A37BBEE279421B9F031D20BF32DEF"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (E)—</text> 
<subclause id="H6BAE517B6BAC4DE492CCB6CCF277DE3F"><enum>(I)</enum><text>by striking <quote><header-in-text level="clause" style="OLC">(i) In general</header-in-text>.—</quote>;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HB8CAD538DDA54D8281D5E4D5A43495C9"><enum>(II)</enum><text>by striking clause (ii);</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H56EE256D4CD44359BBADB2ACDC67B472"><enum>(III)</enum><text>by redesignating subclauses (I) through (IV) as clauses (i) through (iv), respectively, and moving the indentation of such clauses 2 ems to the left;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H05220B545AEE45D8AEABC8B48F48574C"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>in clause (ii), as so redesignated, by striking <quote>paragraph (2)</quote> and inserting <quote>this subsection</quote>; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H2397BF07F2B64C10865F96710000E0A3"><enum>(V)</enum><text>in clause (iv), as so redesignated—</text> 
<item id="H1E365AB344974DCEBC19704C9DA4EDB6"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>by striking <quote>the bonus</quote> and inserting <quote>any</quote>; and</text></item> 
<item id="H9C62197B570542DA96D16F854E463C5C"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>and the payment adjustment under subsection (a)(5)(A)</quote> before the period at the end;</text></item></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H714E96C825F04BBC9548F4F3E0604FDA"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>in subparagraph (F)—</text> 
<subclause id="H0983571D549F4C5F8ECB9BBACBB1256"><enum>(I)</enum><text>by striking <quote>2009, paragraph (3) shall not apply, and</quote> and inserting <quote>subsequent years,</quote>; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H2278D747526A4BD18F33F96E5500D511"><enum>(II)</enum><text>by striking <quote>paragraph (2)</quote> and inserting <quote>this subsection</quote>; and</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="HC5757AC42D0740339C79FE918471A760"><enum>(v)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H405D07350D994D238055AAB912DA700" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H2475486FB0474399968DBA9574FD076"><enum>(G)</enum><header>Posting on website</header><text>The Secretary shall post on the Internet website of the Centers for Medicare &amp; Medicaid Services, in an easily understandable format, a list of the names of the following:</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="HD6989C1C50C04BFDA2DF8B61186BDF1D"><enum>(i)</enum><text>The eligible professionals (or, in the case of reporting under paragraph (3)(C), the group practices) who satisfactorily submitted data on quality measures under this subsection.</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H5759E8D7232045E3A370C1395300D5DB"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>The eligible professionals (or, in the case of reporting under paragraph (3)(C), the group practices) who are successful electronic prescribers.</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HFEE84828335842BAA4CF95331816CA69"><enum>(F)</enum><text>in paragraph (6), by striking subparagraph (C) and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF965759C5BB14AEC00DA57889CB087AD" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="H865CEE05833F42FA92FC32C26463AD30"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Reporting period</header> 
<clause id="H326A79DEF5A84700A7851558D81028D5"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to clauses (ii) and (iii), the term <quote>reporting period</quote> means—</text> 
<subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0F4F1F1027FC408795EB9CD7E3C17CAE"><enum>(I)</enum><text>for 2007, the period beginning on July 1, 2007, and ending on December 31, 2007; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H564973C60D1A48238627F0DF98353F28"><enum>(II)</enum><text>for 2008, 2009, 2010, and 2011, the entire year.</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H0836EC12015C40E3A0AB751C49F73BCB"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Authority to revise reporting period</header><text>For years after 2009, the Secretary may revise the reporting period under clause (i) if the Secretary determines such revision is appropriate, produces valid results on measures reported, and is consistent with the goals of maximizing scientific validity and reducing administrative burden. If the Secretary revises such period pursuant to the preceding sentence, the term <quote>reporting period</quote> shall mean such revised period.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H3C21F71CA0FD423A8FD9AE917090A792"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Reference</header><text>Any reference in this subsection to a reporting period with respect to the application of subsection (a)(5) shall be deemed a reference to the reporting period under subparagraph (D)(iii) of such subsection.</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H9D15D7EFADD14CF2BEE9004DA7DAB75D"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Inclusion of qualified audiologists as eligible professionals</header> 
<subparagraph id="H51E15C3EF094404D86E2BDBA745341D7"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 1848(k)(3)(B) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-4">42 U.S.C. 1395w–4(k)(3)(B)</external-xref>), is amended by adding at the end the following new clause:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H314C5EAC982345028D029BAA330685A5" style="OLC"> 
<clause id="HA63E58EC319D42C4A41CFD722F331808"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>Beginning with 2009, a qualified audiologist (as defined in section 1861(ll)(3)(B)).</text></clause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HF2E0A5E4A9424FD68E53387768C0C060"><enum>(B)</enum><header>No change in billing</header><text>Nothing in the amendment made by subparagraph (A) shall be construed to change the way in which billing for audiology services (as defined in section 1861(ll)(2) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395x">42 U.S.C. 1395x(ll)(2)</external-xref>)) occurs under title XVIII of such Act as of July 1, 2008.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H60A5B1BF96584AAC957756108BF30076"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Conforming amendments</header><text>Section 1848(m) of the Social Security Act, as added and amended by paragraphs (2) and (3), is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HACE3266D053F48B0AD45470073F9BDA"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (5)—</text> 
<clause id="HA17A60F69E09498EA1C5D84B0020235C"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A)—</text> 
<subclause id="H23DF093BDB0C4FE9B5C8D963918816CE"><enum>(I)</enum><text>by striking <quote>section 1848(k) of the Social Security Act, as added by subsection (b),</quote> and inserting <quote>subsection (k)</quote>; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HED1897B7357D4796AFA05EDF29F284CE"><enum>(II)</enum><text>by striking <quote>such section</quote> and inserting <quote>such subsection</quote>;</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H405611CECC034BC99D19FC8DD3A5DBAB"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B), by striking <quote>of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395l">42 U.S.C. 1395l</external-xref>)</quote>;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H6100CD7041CF4F3B996887F865B218CC"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (E), in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking <quote>1869 or 1878 of the Social Security Act or otherwise</quote> and inserting <quote>1869, section 1878, or otherwise</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H8937640B071C4FCDA3F7A97DCC11AA6"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>in subparagraph (F)—</text> 
<subclause id="H3289998FD5FB44FEB2C0C206F82C6B87"><enum>(I)</enum><text>by striking <quote>paragraph (2)(B) of section 1848(k) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-4">42 U.S.C. 1395w–4(k)</external-xref>)</quote> and inserting <quote>subsection (k)(2)(B)</quote>; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HC6E3E8E904344B8F895C300023749BF8"><enum>(II)</enum><text>by striking <quote>paragraph (4) of such section</quote> and inserting <quote>subsection (k)(4)</quote>;</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H2A75BE8FCC344DB5A11F641486003967"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (6)—</text> 
<clause id="H4E72E837662C40F1B5B6A87DD452D1FF"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>section 1848(k)(3) of the Social Security Act, as added by subsection (b)</quote> and inserting <quote>subsection (k)(3)</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HD76B3887595643C898F51FEF0C8C476"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B), by striking <quote>section 1848(k) of the Social Security Act, as added by subsection (b)</quote> and inserting <quote>subsection (k)</quote>; and</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HBBF1660CB4F347EE93231F0039B7928B"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by striking paragraph (6)(D).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H26A435B3F96C41759DCFF0E400215F12"><enum>(6)</enum><header>No affect on incentive payments for 2007 or 2008</header><text>Nothing in the amendments made by this subsection or section 132 shall affect the operation of the provisions of section 1848(m) of the Social Security Act, as redesignated and amended by such subsection and section, with respect to 2007 or 2008.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HA11E8392AD8D40C8908C8100E51B20C8"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Physician Feedback Program To improve efficiency and control costs</header> 
<paragraph id="HED0723BC067D45FE985253EACFEEEA5F"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 1848 of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-4">42 U.S.C. 1395w–4</external-xref>), as amended by subsection (b), is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H412F119C555B4059BE2B492E6BE81CC7" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="H5EFC2FE1290946A3922EA993C796342E"><enum>(n)</enum><header>Physician Feedback Program</header> 
<paragraph id="H15D9BF16C327439680243EAC01710066"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Establishment</header> 
<subparagraph id="HC508851B841048F092977FCC544D9B07"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall establish a Physician Feedback Program (in this subsection referred to as the <quote>Program</quote>) under which the Secretary shall use claims data under this title (and may use other data) to provide confidential reports to physicians (and, as determined appropriate by the Secretary, to groups of physicians) that measure the resources involved in furnishing care to individuals under this title. If determined appropriate by the Secretary, the Secretary may include information on the quality of care furnished to individuals under this title by the physician (or group of physicians) in such reports.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H1D322AE879DC49FBA3068700078187C"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Resource use</header><text>The resources described in subparagraph (A) may be measured—</text> 
<clause id="H2CD7D4C2704A4522A52C81E04C8EFBA8"><enum>(i)</enum><text>on an episode basis;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HA271404C062546B28FF0002CC0FD4B93"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>on a per capita basis; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="HC706C0F7C0E344A2ADC200A9ADD95563"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>on both an episode and a per capita basis.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HED201A61077D474E995821DFD8A9A1E4"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Implementation</header><text>The Secretary shall implement the Program by not later than January 1, 2009.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HF12D27E9416240AF82FEF9DBE2511286"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Data for reports</header><text>To the extent practicable, reports under the Program shall be based on the most recent data available.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HE7BD62816699464F84D553DE79629AF"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Authority to focus application</header><text>The Secretary may focus the application of the Program as appropriate, such as focusing the Program on—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HDB4C204032E5491BA393EDFDAF262047"><enum>(A)</enum><text>physician specialties that account for a certain percentage of all spending for physicians' services under this title;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HE43B8A78942D44ADBC9EF630C0297C9B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>physicians who treat conditions that have a high cost or a high volume, or both, under this title;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H421EC02BC133469BB3C627FC6002F02"><enum>(C)</enum><text>physicians who use a high amount of resources compared to other physicians;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HCDE53EABE6584C7383D82C98FCBF014C"><enum>(D)</enum><text>physicians practicing in certain geographic areas; or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD5DABD2DEA6149728F6DE493337DF034"><enum>(E)</enum><text>physicians who treat a minimum number of individuals under this title.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HAF02F7DB68404471AB45CEB34BEB46E1"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Authority to Exclude certain information if insufficient information</header><text>The Secretary may exclude certain information regarding a service from a report under the Program with respect to a physician (or group of physicians) if the Secretary determines that there is insufficient information relating to that service to provide a valid report on that service.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H8F3A910B04B848879768FA9368066B2C"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Adjustment of data</header><text>To the extent practicable, the Secretary shall make appropriate adjustments to the data used in preparing reports under the Program, such as adjustments to take into account variations in health status and other patient characteristics.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HF92D83B324244DD7B406A2E784B4F7F"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Education and outreach</header><text>The Secretary shall provide for education and outreach activities to physicians on the operation of, and methodologies employed under, the Program.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H8FB86E375F294646887FD58BB4D927AF"><enum>(8)</enum><header>Disclosure exemption</header><text>Reports under the Program shall be exempt from disclosure under <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/5/552">section 552</external-xref> of title 5, United States Code.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H711E8E550FE8456FA5F4975EE1C5982"><enum>(2)</enum><header>GAO study and report on the Physician Feedback Program</header> 
<subparagraph id="H825883FC99F645F5968195BA00ACF9AA"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Study</header><text>The Comptroller General of the United States shall conduct a study of the Physician Feedback Program conducted under section 1848(n) of the Social Security Act, as added by paragraph (1), including the implementation of the Program.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H1C40A94AC9AE44E7B17BDC76A0CACF68"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than March 1, 2011, the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit a report to Congress containing the results of the study conducted under subparagraph (A), together with recommendations for such legislation and administrative action as the Comptroller General determines appropriate.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H3F4A6E2EB8834786AF34A6ADD83CF0BE"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Plan for transition to value-based purchasing program for physicians and other practitioners</header> 
<paragraph id="H6C59262C31904472ACCF9B5F1C003CFA"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary of Health and Human Services shall develop a plan to transition to a value-based purchasing program for payment under the Medicare program for covered professional services (as defined in section 1848(k)(3)(A) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-4">42 U.S.C. 1395w–4(k)(3)(A)</external-xref>)).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HDE75C189932548C3BBBAFD34280E933"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than May 1, 2010, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall submit a report to Congress containing the plan developed under paragraph (1), together with recommendations for such legislation and administrative action as the Secretary determines appropriate.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="HB9EDB0371A5D418F8B80EF4B3D186E49"><enum>132.</enum><header>Incentives for electronic prescribing</header> 
<subsection id="H487AB4818EEA4D5A9E36F7F89BF866B3"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Incentive payments</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1848(m) of the Social Security Act, as added and amended by section 131(b), is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="HF13ECDAD7CA64DD99970005761C8289E"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (1), the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H82A87F9D989D4C22B46F27E1BAFDA6BF" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H3278401CDBA94125AFCA4F61F4F31329"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Incentive payments for electronic prescribing</header> 
<subparagraph id="H2EC40BC199C04B64B5088E30F9CD10A1"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>For 2009 through 2013, with respect to covered professional services furnished during a reporting period by an eligible professional, if the eligible professional is a successful electronic prescriber for such reporting period, in addition to the amount otherwise paid under this part, there also shall be paid to the eligible professional (or to an employer or facility in the cases described in clause (A) of section 1842(b)(6)) or, in the case of a group practice under paragraph (3)(C), to the group practice, from the Federal Supplementary Medical Insurance Trust Fund established under section 1841 an amount equal to the applicable electronic prescribing percent of the Secretary’s estimate (based on claims submitted not later than 2 months after the end of the reporting period) of the allowed charges under this part for all such covered professional services furnished by the eligible professional (or, in the case of a group practice under paragraph (3)(C), by the group practice) during the reporting period.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5E5C10042DA844BAA4D9D6E6D09DB00"><enum>(B)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Limitation with respect to electronic prescribing quality measures</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The provisions of this paragraph and subsection (a)(5) shall not apply to an eligible professional (or, in the case of a group practice under paragraph (3)(C), to the group practice) if, for the reporting period (or, for purposes of subsection (a)(5), for the reporting period for a year)—</text> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H10C041E3F9864A8290BF06263FB18B4"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the allowed charges under this part for all covered professional services furnished by the eligible professional (or group, as applicable) for the codes to which the electronic prescribing quality measure applies (as identified by the Secretary and published on the Internet website of the Centers for Medicare &amp; Medicaid Services as of January 1, 2008, and as subsequently modified by the Secretary) are less than 10 percent of the total of the allowed charges under this part for all such covered professional services furnished by the eligible professional (or the group, as applicable); or</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE5137B1AD8484A6B9B41F339C5F3D7F2"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>if determined appropriate by the Secretary, the eligible professional does not submit (including both electronically and nonelectronically) a sufficient number (as determined by the Secretary) of prescriptions under part D.</text></clause><continuation-text continuation-text-level="subparagraph">If the Secretary makes the determination to apply clause (ii) for a period, then clause (i) shall not apply for such period.</continuation-text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H93473025142D4729A40921BF8CE6396D"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Applicable electronic prescribing percent</header><text>For purposes of subparagraph (A), the term <quote>applicable electronic prescribing percent</quote> means—</text> 
<clause id="HAC09071F4AEC4672B25B7D48FDC65DB9"><enum>(i)</enum><text>for 2009 and 2010, 2.0 percent;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H02437EA9986B4725B7A385DA3F42AB65"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>for 2011 and 2012, 1.0 percent; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HA8FF6D82573647DEA11C59974300C134"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>for 2013, 0.5 percent.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>; </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H5D8A4E07507741DBB9526C54C483CB23"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (3), as redesignated by section 131(b)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HF037967056C84253BCAC968F82B2F25D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the heading, by inserting <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">and successful electronic prescriber</header-in-text></quote> after <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">reporting</header-in-text></quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H6C3651F924514369B23E4B7CDC2CB31"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting after subparagraph (A) the following new subparagraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9A5816B61EF7455B9CEA65C45C7E8BF1" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="H07D5CE21914A4F3EB966EFA02C6BE81F"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Successful electronic prescriber</header> 
<clause id="H5513C1E8815B499EB19BE75B5600FFF0"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>For purposes of paragraph (2) and subsection (a)(5), an eligible professional shall be treated as a successful electronic prescriber for a reporting period (or, for purposes of subsection (a)(5), for the reporting period for a year) if the eligible professional meets the requirement described in clause (ii), or, if the Secretary determines appropriate, the requirement described in clause (iii). If the Secretary makes the determination under the preceding sentence to apply the requirement described in clause (iii) for a period, then the requirement described in clause (ii) shall not apply for such period.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H93BF805C2AE140DDA3CC422483A2C996"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Requirement for submitting data on electronic prescribing quality measures</header><text>The requirement described in this clause is that, with respect to covered professional services furnished by an eligible professional during a reporting period (or, for purposes of subsection (a)(5), for the reporting period for a year), if there are any electronic prescribing quality measures that have been established under the physician reporting system and are applicable to any such services furnished by such professional for the period, such professional reported each such measure under such system in at least 50 percent of the cases in which such measure is reportable by such professional under such system.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H9398511BDDEA433D00DE81D1B996F2C"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Requirement for electronically prescribing under part D</header><text>The requirement described in this clause is that the eligible professional electronically submitted a sufficient number (as determined by the Secretary) of prescriptions under part D during the reporting period (or, for purposes of subsection (a)(5), for the reporting period for a year).</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF971E8141E9545A2B3FF612213F1C5D8"><enum>(iv)</enum><header>Use of part D data</header><text>Notwithstanding sections 1860D-15(d)(2)(B) and 1860D-15(f)(2), the Secretary may use data regarding drug claims submitted for purposes of section 1860D-15 that are necessary for purposes of clause (iii), paragraph (2)(B)(ii), and paragraph (5)(G).</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5419F9720FBD47C4B3833EFBBE1B6CE0"><enum>(v)</enum><header>Standards for electronic prescribing</header><text>To the extent practicable, in determining whether eligible professionals meet the requirements under clauses (ii) and (iii) for purposes of clause (i), the Secretary shall ensure that eligible professionals utilize electronic prescribing systems in compliance with standards established for such systems pursuant to the Part D Electronic Prescribing Program under section 1860D–4(e).</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H59806D0889054AFFAA51C395EF6FAD9"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in paragraph (5)(E), by striking clause (iii) and inserting the following new clause:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8D4C95846A5C410790172E5304B59D69" style="OLC"> 
<clause id="HD4EC5B88AD5249B6908CA75237055553"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the determination of a successful electronic prescriber under paragraph (3), the limitation under paragraph (2)(B), and the exception under subsection (a)(5)(B); and</text></clause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H325C9C8FDF664D9EA5E0EEA07C526EAD"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Incentive payment adjustment</header><text>Section 1848(a) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-4">42 U.S.C. 1395w–4(a)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H857426748E2D453890AFBDC8C8C6473B" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H53816DAF88984DE280DB24EF1318D0B"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Incentives for electronic prescribing</header> 
<subparagraph id="H1E982C8DBFB0421DBB2E2922306D23CB"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Adjustment</header> 
<clause id="H2598D8C39A284A7E9979F91CF920044"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to subparagraph (B) and subsection (m)(2)(B), with respect to covered professional services furnished by an eligible professional during 2012 or any subsequent year, if the eligible professional is not a successful electronic prescriber for the reporting period for the year (as determined under subsection (m)(3)(B)), the fee schedule amount for such services furnished by such professional during the year (including the fee schedule amount for purposes of determining a payment based on such amount) shall be equal to the applicable percent of the fee schedule amount that would otherwise apply to such services under this subsection (determined after application of paragraph (3) but without regard to this paragraph).</text></clause> 
<clause id="H7C30788CA81C4D7DA1B76CE3D40819C"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Applicable percent</header><text>For purposes of clause (i), the term <quote>applicable percent</quote> means—</text> 
<subclause id="HC1F6CBE8D3ED4169BB26EFFD40F5182F"><enum>(I)</enum><text>for 2012, 99 percent;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H216F111AF2864373A415D886FB16A68B"><enum>(II)</enum><text>for 2013, 98.5 percent; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H60583851DE414CC9B68302DA60F48930"><enum>(III)</enum><text>for 2014 and each subsequent year, 98 percent.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H02A32A6C800042D19B4376DBB1C0D8F0"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Significant hardship exception</header><text>The Secretary may, on a case-by-case basis, exempt an eligible professional from the application of the payment adjustment under subparagraph (A) if the Secretary determines, subject to annual renewal, that compliance with the requirement for being a successful electronic prescriber would result in a significant hardship, such as in the case of an eligible professional who practices in a rural area without sufficient Internet access.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H713F61176FDE48F788DCBA4E361651B5"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Application</header> 
<clause id="H548A754D95F74EA7BE2560668B221D86"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Physician reporting system rules</header><text>Paragraphs (5), (6), and (8) of subsection (k) shall apply for purposes of this paragraph in the same manner as they apply for purposes of such subsection.</text></clause> 
<clause id="HFA7467769A95489F8CD8AA8F82526CE2"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Incentive payment validation rules</header><text>Clauses (ii) and (iii) of subsection (m)(5)(D) shall apply for purposes of this paragraph in a similar manner as they apply for purposes of such subsection.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H3E639C50B08E4BC3B33EC0C4DA53FC1C"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>For purposes of this paragraph:</text> 
<clause id="H4FBFD665D27841F6B3C8FC1D1553542F"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Eligible professional; covered professional services</header><text>The terms <term>eligible professional</term> and <term>covered professional services</term> have the meanings given such terms in subsection (k)(3).</text></clause> 
<clause id="H2133449B6F8F4B1388C19BF14D8899D0"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Physician reporting system</header><text>The term <term>physician reporting system</term> means the system established under subsection (k).</text></clause> 
<clause id="H3EF9E5487519463FB01400E63EDF3891"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Reporting period</header><text>The term <quote>reporting period</quote> means, with respect to a year, a period specified by the Secretary.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection id="H43B0464F5D4A42AA84076C6800B4D799"><enum>(c)</enum><header>GAO report on electronic prescribing</header><text>Not later than September 1, 2012, the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to Congress a report on the implementation of the incentives for electronic prescribing established under the provisions of, and amendments made by, this section. Such report shall include information regarding the following:</text> 
<paragraph id="H020AD304B33B40BCA5CBF534C8BAFE4E"><enum>(1)</enum><text>The percentage of eligible professionals (as defined in section 1848(k)(3) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-4">42 U.S.C. 1395w–4(k)(3)</external-xref>) that are using electronic prescribing systems, including a determination of whether less than 50 percent of eligible professionals are using electronic prescribing systems.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H58A2E213E097407EB66783FEF38200AF"><enum>(2)</enum><text>If less than 50 percent of eligible professionals are using electronic prescribing systems, recommendations for increasing the use of electronic prescribing systems by eligible professionals, such as changes to the incentive payment adjustments established under section 1848(a)(5) of such Act, as added by subsection (b).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2A3F5687189045B1B39CA361268DE84D"><enum>(3)</enum><text>The estimated savings to the Medicare program under title XVIII of such Act resulting from the use of electronic prescribing systems.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H649202FEA1EB424C85557BBFED5FC8E5"><enum>(4)</enum><text>Reductions in avoidable medical errors resulting from the use of electronic prescribing systems.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H5828FBA8FFA94EB2888DF4431819BF92"><enum>(5)</enum><text>The extent to which the privacy and security of the personal health information of Medicare beneficiaries is protected when such beneficiaries’ prescription drug data and usage information is used for purposes other than their direct clinical care, including—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HB1CC9ECFD5114C098D3D57F5C70259F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>whether information identifying the beneficiary is, and remains, removed from data regarding the beneficiary's prescription drug utilization; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HDA5527D2F4294FD58E96A932A8F6B275"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the extent to which current law requires sufficient and appropriate oversight and audit capabilities to monitor the practice of prescription drug data mining.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HF83DDE3E29F7408B8D04104EAA33C144"><enum>(6)</enum><text>Such other recommendations and administrative action as the Comptroller General determines to be appropriate.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section commented="no" id="H804E372579BA448192B913BE00661566"><enum>133.</enum><header>Expanding access to primary care services</header> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H639EBFFD129C43A18F37CD642EEF9CF0"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Revisions to the Medicare medical home demonstration project</header> 
<paragraph id="HF354F7F5D7C9419790A0FE7C463C72C9"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Authority to expand</header><text>Section 204(b) of division B of the Tax Relief and Health Care Act of 2006 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395b-1">42 U.S.C. 1395b–1</external-xref> note) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HE3D60C8A83984894A4573100EA242B73"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>The project</quote> and inserting <quote>Subject to paragraph (3), the project</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H9F5FC1B2755A4C3E99D2A528113E4040"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H477C378B7AE14F36B77C682C718F81D6" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H6270A60C404942CBB615F3D4A6360389"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Expansion</header><text>The Secretary may expand the duration and the scope of the project under paragraph (1), to an extent determined appropriate by the Secretary, if the Secretary determines that such expansion will result in any of the following conditions being met:</text> 
<subparagraph id="H4ACADB3470D24213B22C13D0FAE461E"><enum>(A)</enum><text>The expansion of the project is expected to improve the quality of patient care without increasing spending under the Medicare program (not taking into account amounts available under subsection (g)).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H2BF58FA72E6E4E118DA6FD22D031BAD"><enum>(B)</enum><text>The expansion of the project is expected to reduce spending under the Medicare program (not taking into account amounts available under subsection (g)) without reducing the quality of patient care.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB395B0B99DD5452CB35C45A6202CFBC"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Funding and application</header><text>Section 204 of division B of the Tax Relief and Health Care Act of 2006 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395b-1">42 U.S.C. 1395b–1</external-xref> note) is amended by adding at the end the following new subsections:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBEDA2CA355644D14A63633B707C19200" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="H30E4D18EB2B74A8BBE28FB179FD58733"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Funding from SMI trust fund</header><text>There shall be available, from the Federal Supplementary Medical Insurance Trust Fund (under section 1841 of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395t">42 U.S.C. 1395t</external-xref>)), the amount of $100,000,000 to carry out the project.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H378F154D186049ACA1DA9B099235E7A2"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Application</header><text><external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/44/35">Chapter 35</external-xref> of title 44, United States Code, shall not apply to the conduct of the project.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H43B6067077094FD0A1CF60B09450D5AA"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Application of budget-neutrality adjustor to conversion factor</header><text>Section 1848(c)(2)(B) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-4">42 U.S.C. 1395w–4(c)(2)(B)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following new clause:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H690AEDC2438A4593B790A41100371EF2" style="OLC"> 
<clause id="HE312DDCADDDB48EDB5B1CAA4E6B81CC2"><enum>(vi)</enum><header>Alternative application of budget-neutrality adjustment</header><text>Notwithstanding subsection (d)(9)(A), effective for fee schedules established beginning with 2009, with respect to the 5-year review of work relative value units used in fee schedules for 2007 and 2008, in lieu of continuing to apply budget-neutrality adjustments required under clause (ii) for 2007 and 2008 to work relative value units, the Secretary shall apply such budget-neutrality adjustments to the conversion factor otherwise determined for years beginning with 2009.</text></clause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section> 
<section id="HF277776F11064141983800D958448F57"><enum>134.</enum><header>Extension of floor on Medicare work geographic adjustment under the Medicare physician fee schedule</header> 
<subsection id="HB686EC6AC1B94019B0593D32DF004B41"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1848(e)(1)(E) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-4">42 U.S.C. 1395w–4(e)(1)(E)</external-xref>), as amended by section 103 of the Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Extension Act of 2007 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/110/173">Public Law 110–173</external-xref>), is amended by striking <quote>before July 1, 2008</quote> and inserting <quote>before January 1, 2010</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HE8D9D67C16FB48809029B928B01D3FE2"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Treatment of physicians' services furnished in certain areas</header><text>Section 1848(e)(1)(G) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-4">42 U.S.C. 1395w–4(e)(1)(G)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following new sentence: <quote>For purposes of payment for services furnished in the State described in the preceding sentence on or after January 1, 2009, after calculating the work geographic index in subparagraph (A)(iii), the Secretary shall increase the work geographic index to 1.5 if such index would otherwise be less than 1.5</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H379AAA8A608546DEB68721B096E6FD34"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Technical correction</header><text>Section 602(1) of the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and Modernization Act of 2003 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/108/173">Public Law 108–173</external-xref>; 117 Stat. 2301) is amended to read as follows:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE660F7CCE4344957AFE68B707FB03BD9" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H99EF4D88B21F47E5A7A412BC7FD8ED4"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>subparagraphs (B), (C), and (E)</quote> and inserting <quote>subparagraphs (B), (C), (E), and (G)</quote>; and</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section> 
<section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2FC9E838A37F47AFB25455FAF57B851F" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>135.</enum><header>Imaging provisions</header> 
<subsection id="HB207CAF9BDDA4285B0BA74D100FE532E"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Accreditation requirement</header> 
<paragraph id="HC9BE266D61CB45C5A51F3FE69669E807"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Accreditation requirement</header><text>Section 1834 of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395m">42 U.S.C. 1395m</external-xref>) is amended by inserting after subsection (d) the following new subsection:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA9F19BEC0A50473898EC74FFFD631818" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="HA952220EF4484FAC9883B37D175FE973"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Accreditation requirement for advanced diagnostic imaging services</header> 
<paragraph id="H55153E6E50E342C99CA86ED503C631D1"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header> 
<subparagraph id="H5228BB6677734DC4A6A160C88FAFBA74"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Beginning with January 1, 2012, with respect to the technical component of advanced diagnostic imaging services for which payment is made under the fee schedule established under section 1848(b) and that are furnished by a supplier, payment may only be made if such supplier is accredited by an accreditation organization designated by the Secretary under paragraph (2)(B)(i).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H8ABFA59CEBDC432DA3AFBDF01587918C"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Advanced diagnostic imaging services defined</header><text>In this subsection, the term <term>advanced diagnostic imaging services</term> includes—</text> 
<clause id="H1C64E7DDD04B42CAA6100054C355D68"><enum>(i)</enum><text>diagnostic magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography, and nuclear medicine (including positron emission tomography); and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HB3D482F209B14E94A6AF303246ABDA68"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>such other diagnostic imaging services, including services described in section 1848(b)(4)(B) (excluding X-ray, ultrasound, and fluoroscopy), as specified by the Secretary in consultation with physician specialty organizations and other stakeholders.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H5DB9DFDBED0741AEB793604B007CA277"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Supplier defined</header><text>In this subsection, the term <term>supplier</term> has the meaning given such term in section 1861(d).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H9CD149E241C948D38EB813B9538C7F44"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Accreditation organizations</header> 
<subparagraph id="H5A0B11AA0A694B93A7A9EAEC7C22D243"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Factors for designation of accreditation organizations</header><text>The Secretary shall consider the following factors in designating accreditation organizations under subparagraph (B)(i) and in reviewing and modifying the list of accreditation organizations designated pursuant to subparagraph (C):</text> 
<clause id="H688E1856EDD242FA99632F4CE7E91B3E"><enum>(i)</enum><text>The ability of the organization to conduct timely reviews of accreditation applications.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H0BCB45310E9C485EBC2199AF013FDD1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>Whether the organization has established a process for the timely integration of new advanced diagnostic imaging services into the organization’s accreditation program.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H8C5385BBF23A4ACB863EF7A3B24392EA"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>Whether the organization uses random site visits, site audits, or other strategies for ensuring accredited suppliers maintain adherence to the criteria described in paragraph (3).</text></clause> 
<clause id="H7D076A804CA647AFB15D4D56EBD54935"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>The ability of the organization to take into account the capacities of suppliers located in a rural area (as defined in section 1886(d)(2)(D)).</text></clause> 
<clause id="H20F5C96F73B3461593584855F8BB8FE7"><enum>(v)</enum><text>Whether the organization has established reasonable fees to be charged to suppliers applying for accreditation.</text></clause> 
<clause id="HCE3685A229BE4D36A5DE20DEB72B6613"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>Such other factors as the Secretary determines appropriate.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD14399F41CD3487C8ECC0724010AC72"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Designation</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than January 1, 2010, the Secretary shall designate organizations to accredit suppliers furnishing the technical component of advanced diagnostic imaging services. The list of accreditation organizations so designated may be modified pursuant to subparagraph (C).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H2D3A7984EA32497AA78292222312F095"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Review and modification of list of accreditation organizations</header> 
<clause id="H01045B5C1E5043C0B4B1E1E14581883"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall review the list of accreditation organizations designated under subparagraph (B) taking into account the factors under subparagraph (A). Taking into account the results of such review, the Secretary may, by regulation, modify the list of accreditation organizations designated under subparagraph (B).</text></clause> 
<clause id="HF3CBAAE259F4453CB860019C00456CAC"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Special rule for accreditations done prior to removal from list of designated accreditation organizations</header><text>In the case where the Secretary removes an organization from the list of accreditation organizations designated under subparagraph (B), any supplier that is accredited by the organization during the period beginning on the date on which the organization is designated as an accreditation organization under subparagraph (B) and ending on the date on which the organization is removed from such list shall be considered to have been accredited by an organization designated by the Secretary under subparagraph (B) for the remaining period such accreditation is in effect.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H7C370F010AEB44C2B2D337367DBD0482"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Criteria for accreditation</header><text>The Secretary shall establish procedures to ensure that the criteria used by an accreditation organization designated under paragraph (2)(B) to evaluate a supplier that furnishes the technical component of advanced diagnostic imaging services for the purpose of accreditation of such supplier is specific to each imaging modality. Such criteria shall include—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H94DDA6C9E809438B97F4A29E0118796B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>standards for qualifications of medical personnel who are not physicians and who furnish the technical component of advanced diagnostic imaging services;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H29300B05F0FF4BB4A6954253745C035F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>standards for qualifications and responsibilities of medical directors and supervising physicians, including standards that recognize the considerations described in paragraph (4);</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H908829C8E58C4E57AAF10892F3A13FBF"><enum>(C)</enum><text>procedures to ensure that equipment used in furnishing the technical component of advanced diagnostic imaging services meets performance specifications;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H2E1759948D1D4C05AE74D236052C43EB"><enum>(D)</enum><text>standards that require the supplier have procedures in place to ensure the safety of persons who furnish the technical component of advanced diagnostic imaging services and individuals to whom such services are furnished;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HBA75D3D5846E4ACE95CD989592A8D9D1"><enum>(E)</enum><text>standards that require the establishment and maintenance of a quality assurance and quality control program by the supplier that is adequate and appropriate to ensure the reliability, clarity, and accuracy of the technical quality of diagnostic images produced by such supplier; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HE7CF3930CC5C4E399C3C6DA07E9C6219"><enum>(F)</enum><text>any other standards or procedures the Secretary determines appropriate.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H97CB090CA8604BEA98006823B31B7EE2"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Recognition in standards for the evaluation of medical directors and supervising physicians</header><text>The standards described in paragraph (3)(B) shall recognize whether a medical director or supervising physician—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H2629695DE3BD4DFCB6AD8643B9A2E87C"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in a particular specialty receives training in advanced diagnostic imaging services in a residency program;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HEC6E19197A45429A9C57EC68CAEDBCA2"><enum>(B)</enum><text>has attained, through experience, the necessary expertise to be a medical director or a supervising physician;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HCBE0D439FCD5490186BB3EA02B93FA3B"><enum>(C)</enum><text>has completed any continuing medical education courses relating to such services; or</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HA911C80285D44A3E00659CFA3EAD569C"><enum>(D)</enum><text>has met such other standards as the Secretary determines appropriate.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H8DBAC09E867E43E2A152C7BBE4942BDE"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Rule for accreditations made prior to designation</header><text>In the case of a supplier that is accredited before January 1, 2010, by an accreditation organization designated by the Secretary under paragraph (2)(B) as of January 1, 2010, such supplier shall be considered to have been accredited by an organization designated by the Secretary under such paragraph as of January 1, 2012, for the remaining period such accreditation is in effect.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H072531D2A49A46B98D9DE77F776D8EBA"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Conforming amendments</header> 
<subparagraph id="H937B700969ED4DBBB6D23D77112BD2A8"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 1862(a) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395y">42 U.S.C. 1395y(a)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<clause id="HA742CE8881AD4958AEA73410006C90EB"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in paragraph (21), by striking <quote>or</quote> at the end;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H324A9B8BB8A84DEEB1C2753CC4E4A990"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in paragraph (22), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; or</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H3EC7F1534F46445E89FEABBDA948FEC"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (22) the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAF1EAACF2FEB49B9BDBFF537D601F05B" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="HE0B579AA8A6743D3AFA39ED1A49E8C31"><enum>(23)</enum><text>which are the technical component of advanced diagnostic imaging services described in section 1834(e)(1)(B) for which payment is made under the fee schedule established under section 1848(b) and that are furnished by a supplier (as defined in section 1861(d)), if such supplier is not accredited by an accreditation organization designated by the Secretary under section 1834(e)(2)(B).</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H4200FCBCD04443E290FB0094DA4FF048"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendments made by this paragraph shall apply to advanced diagnostic imaging services furnished on or after January 1, 2012.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HFD7243BEBAFB4E01942D20109D2B462F"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Demonstration project To assess the appropriate use of imaging services</header> 
<paragraph id="H4FCB3A2BFC9E4F399F05C1CEBB355C19"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Conduct of demonstration project</header> 
<subparagraph id="H75C4BA9FDCE84873A13D5811E22473EE"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary of Health and Human Services (in this section referred to as the <quote>Secretary</quote>) shall conduct a demonstration project using the models described in paragraph (2)(E) to collect data regarding physician compliance with appropriateness criteria selected under paragraph (2)(D) in order to determine the appropriateness of advanced diagnostic imaging services furnished to Medicare beneficiaries.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HC63CCC3D9FBD4A3EBD0074DCDFB121F6"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Advanced diagnostic imaging services</header><text>In this subsection, the term <term>advanced diagnostic imaging services</term> has the meaning given such term in section 1834(e)(1)(B) of the Social Security Act, as added by subsection (a).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H9F05CD8AC35643B08B1C81B9E3913998"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Authority to focus demonstration project</header><text>The Secretary may focus the demonstration project with respect to certain advanced diagnostic imaging services, such as services that account for a large amount of expenditures under the Medicare program, services that have recently experienced a high rate of growth, or services for which appropriateness criteria exists.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HB88535AB118F4253AD82F33EAC646135"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Implementation and design of demonstration project</header> 
<subparagraph id="HF26CA0217C3D4001921FFD33F1C41754"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Implementation and duration</header> 
<clause id="H73F1D92FEF084A8784E713CDEC8BDDE"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Implementation</header><text>The Secretary shall implement the demonstration project under this subsection not later than January 1, 2010.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H8F0EE4E6C63B401AA811F15B69FE93AD"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Duration</header><text>The Secretary shall conduct the demonstration project under this subsection for a 2-year period.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA87BC20577824E949414EEC435ADDDD1"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Application and selection of participating physicians</header> 
<clause id="H9B4AF0F5E6AB49A2A11DF0281C2D6B6B"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Application</header><text>Each physician that desires to participate in the demonstration project under this subsection shall submit an application to the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may require.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H45258EEC0FDC4541AF55963689FE88B7"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Selection</header><text>The Secretary shall select physicians to participate in the demonstration project under this subsection from among physicians submitting applications under clause (i). The Secretary shall ensure that the physicians selected—</text> 
<subclause id="HBA32D7475EA740D5846CE5970497BEBD"><enum>(I)</enum><text>represent a wide range of geographic areas, demographic characteristics (such as urban, rural, and suburban), and practice settings (such as private and academic practices); and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H1C61C802DE774BF3A0C1BBEBACCDFAEB"><enum>(II)</enum><text>have the capability to submit data to the Secretary (or an entity under a subcontract with the Secretary) in an electronic format in accordance with standards established by the Secretary.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H2C50C4C15A6B4924AB98CA87E28803ED"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Administrative costs and incentives</header><text>The Secretary shall—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="H3157E09D6DDF43A7A900F52FBBA953E9"><enum>(i)</enum><text>reimburse physicians for reasonable administrative costs incurred in participating in the demonstration project under this subsection; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H9D90EB6C66EA4F52A1B852668F6FD89F"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>provide reasonable incentives to physicians to encourage participation in the demonstration project under this subsection.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H5493208D14CF43948D45554C5DE2D45E"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Use of appropriateness criteria</header> 
<clause id="HBD4500CFFE714349A45B14CB6DFB4495"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary, in consultation with medical specialty societies and other stakeholders, shall select criteria with respect to the clinical appropriateness of advanced diagnostic imaging services for use in the demonstration project under this subsection.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H1D4203696A6746DC95F655A7238C006D"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Criteria selected</header><text>Any criteria selected under clause (i) shall—</text> 
<subclause id="H75494844D3D54D6FB62F5D3D4FD863F6"><enum>(I)</enum><text>be developed or endorsed by a medical specialty society; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H32FC853C98904AE8956EFF0026AFF171"><enum>(II)</enum><text>be developed in adherence to appropriateness principles developed by a consensus organization, such as the AQA alliance.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H708C63ECE3114BEE838C7909C987F300"><enum>(E)</enum><header>Models for collecting data regarding physician compliance with selected criteria</header><text>Subject to subparagraph (H), in carrying out the demonstration project under this subsection, the Secretary shall use each of the following models for collecting data regarding physician compliance with appropriateness criteria selected under subparagraph (D):</text> 
<clause id="H6686A82C728D4930B7C4504DD9ADA4F4"><enum>(i)</enum><text>A model described in subparagraph (F).</text></clause> 
<clause id="H0D9FDEEFF4814AA7B4125FE29E256BD"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>A model described in subparagraph (G).</text></clause> 
<clause id="H3F04FD4E903A4E5D9668B4006BEFD99D"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>Any other model that the Secretary determines to be useful in evaluating the use of appropriateness criteria for advanced diagnostic imaging services.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HC6670B7980F34DB4BE80006208FE571F"><enum>(F)</enum><header>Point of service model described</header><text>A model described in this subparagraph is a model that—</text> 
<clause id="HC5C206AE82AC4E108E5C40DBA02F735D"><enum>(i)</enum><text>uses an electronic or paper intake form that—</text> 
<subclause id="HD8181E4D06FE44E9A0EB8D5D18D20017"><enum>(I)</enum><text>contains a certification by the physician furnishing the imaging service that the data on the intake form was confirmed with the Medicare beneficiary before the service was furnished;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H0A2E371000CD45D89938A47EAA0062C9"><enum>(II)</enum><text>contains standardized data elements for diagnosis, service ordered, service furnished, and such other information determined by the Secretary, in consultation with medical specialty societies and other stakeholders, to be germane to evaluating the effectiveness of the use of appropriateness criteria selected under subparagraph (D); and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HE5759160BA224FBEAAFDCD20CF40BF4F"><enum>(III)</enum><text>is accessible to physicians participating in the demonstration project under this subsection in a format that allows for the electronic submission of such form; and</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H19704672969244F7B486D4F1ACE95FD4"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>provides for feedback reports in accordance with paragraph (3)(B).</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HCF1275EF44D045DEAA6D8900BCACE5BE"><enum>(G)</enum><header>Point of order model described</header><text>A model described in this subparagraph is a model that—</text> 
<clause id="HF9E2C95E1C3A4B7C007600C841CD2EF"><enum>(i)</enum><text>uses a computerized order-entry system that requires the transmittal of relevant supporting information at the time of referral for advanced diagnostic imaging services and provides automated decision-support feedback to the referring physician regarding the appropriateness of furnishing such imaging services; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H9B19EE90358845BA94421E28B11F00C6"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>provides for feedback reports in accordance with paragraph (3)(B).</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H3F5FFB1E1F0948358758DC6EE8009584"><enum>(H)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text>In no case may the Secretary use prior authorization—</text> 
<clause id="HB62345A455B1401CA41774573648A6AC"><enum>(i)</enum><text>as a model for collecting data regarding physician compliance with appropriateness criteria selected under subparagraph (D) under the demonstration project under this subsection; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="HB9582D098C5647A7A738B884AB48BBE"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>under any model used for collecting such data under the demonstration project.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H7F0B47EEA31A4210AE955CC00029D7F"><enum>(I)</enum><header>Required contracts and performance standards for certain entities</header> 
<clause id="H4396B50BDDC347218179B3D0D8ECA3FB"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall enter into contracts with entities to carry out the model described in subparagraph (G).</text></clause> 
<clause id="H781D38E510C644638EA6939102C3F00"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Performance standards</header><text>The Secretary shall establish and enforce performance standards for such entities under the contracts entered into under clause (i), including performance standards with respect to—</text> 
<subclause id="HA8D0EB8E7E1C42D698F453B18B55E6B5"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the satisfaction of Medicare beneficiaries who are furnished advanced diagnostic imaging services by a physician participating in the demonstration project;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H0F11FA66502A40FAAD798F199452F79F"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the satisfaction of physicians participating in the demonstration project;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H6D7B236631EF48F6BDB1B5AF53386860"><enum>(III)</enum><text>if applicable, timelines for the provision of feedback reports under paragraph (3)(B); and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H86F506A896F54DACA81125F22400E4F6"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>any other areas determined appropriate by the Secretary.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HAA279B235EF74477A6F967F9074C581B"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Comparison of utilization of advanced diagnostic imaging services and feedback reports</header> 
<subparagraph id="HCD063B80A4A445DC93008FFC82CFF685"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Comparison of utilization of advanced diagnostic imaging services</header><text>The Secretary shall consult with medical specialty societies and other stakeholders to develop mechanisms for comparing the utilization of advanced diagnostic imaging services by physicians participating in the demonstration project under this subsection against—</text> 
<clause id="H9F8AE27DB49F4CCE87C8529DBAF1983"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the appropriateness criteria selected under paragraph (2)(D); and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H6AE9AE55D0F5488FA57DA32D88619668"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>to the extent feasible, the utilization of such services by physicians not participating in the demonstration project.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HCE344194C32942EA8E4EEAA01846CD10"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Feedback reports</header><text>The Secretary shall, in consultation with medical specialty societies and other stakeholders, develop mechanisms to provide feedback reports to physicians participating in the demonstration project under this subsection. Such feedback reports shall include—</text> 
<clause id="H1916C916BFF048B6935F1EF48D36F2FB"><enum>(i)</enum><text>a profile of the rate of compliance by the physician with appropriateness criteria selected under paragraph (2)(D), including a comparison of—</text> 
<subclause id="H19CAC093AE7A44A1A553E343EFD1FDAF"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the rate of compliance by the physician with such criteria; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H7CD82C65F37F4152A4545168184CFFBD"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the rate of compliance by the physician’s peers (as defined by the Secretary) with such criteria; and</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="HCB242D69B41E41E0844752B783307700"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>to the extent feasible, a comparison of—</text> 
<subclause id="H9B059AE0BA2240F2A6BDDCB2AF754715"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the rate of utilization of advanced diagnostic imaging services by the physician; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H398D2842CE5343DE893D5EB47278E0F6"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the rate of utilization of such services by the physician’s peers (as defined by the Secretary) who are not participating in the demonstration project.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HE92F21C6E12B4C6E9527753B00E1AF1D"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Conduct of demonstration project and waiver</header> 
<subparagraph id="H8D51F0A7468948E99EA62E1F15E23200"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Conduct of demonstration project</header><text><external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/44/35">Chapter 35</external-xref> of title 44, United States Code, shall not apply to the conduct of the demonstration project under this subsection.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H3B5FC7536A754D839FC0CA1178FD52AD"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Waiver</header><text>The Secretary may waive such provisions of titles XI and XVIII of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1301">42 U.S.C. 1301 et seq.</external-xref>; 1395 et seq.) as may be necessary to carry out the demonstration project under this subsection.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H72DDA9E2A15B4F9AB4B6948198F485F6"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Evaluation and report</header> 
<subparagraph id="HA103E4F027054234A614B5168B313300"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Evaluation</header><text>The Secretary shall evaluate the demonstration project under this subsection to—</text> 
<clause id="H8E1B6E3D9D0543E684B75EE990088F"><enum>(i)</enum><text>assess the timeliness and efficacy of the demonstration project;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H7F00FB5BD38E484DB069D0161CE41FBE"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>assess the performance of entities under a contract entered into under paragraph (2)(I)(i);</text></clause> 
<clause id="HAD70F09BDE654534B2DA5790D54C62BF"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>analyze data—</text> 
<subclause id="H7A2518561A9F4396AF55E1CA1C97BE3B"><enum>(I)</enum><text>on the rates of appropriate, uncertain, and inappropriate advanced diagnostic imaging services furnished by physicians participating in the demonstration project;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HB5B3F792FCF44910B1262CBEA6E900B9"><enum>(II)</enum><text>on patterns and trends in the appropriateness and inappropriateness of such services furnished by such physicians;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H18982621572F4F5B9C585FE31C6B71A5"><enum>(III)</enum><text>on patterns and trends in national and regional variations of care with respect to the furnishing of such services; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H8EAF4987885F4CB4BBE65BD7BD831190"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>on the correlation between the appropriateness of the services furnished and image results; and</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H458BE57633124CC4B9E1F18499B8F882"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>address—</text> 
<subclause id="H67594B4F9A1D4EDBAA3E55928FD6D9D8"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the thresholds used under the demonstration project to identify acceptable and outlier levels of performance with respect to the appropriateness of advanced diagnostic imaging services furnished;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HF808465263D146B99048E7F33C654E45"><enum>(II)</enum><text>whether prospective use of appropriateness criteria could have an effect on the volume of such services furnished;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H1AB3774E61F246079F63EAAD48F29831"><enum>(III)</enum><text>whether expansion of the use of appropriateness criteria with respect to such services to a broader population of Medicare beneficiaries would be advisable;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H5F1D8B9E08284209B9F31606BADEBF6D"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>whether, under such an expansion, physicians who demonstrate consistent compliance with such appropriateness criteria should be exempted from certain requirements;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HD1F3445C55FC4FAE85E2A79CB5996FB9"><enum>(V)</enum><text>the use of incident-specific versus practice-specific outlier information in formulating future recommendations with respect to the use of appropriateness criteria for such services under the Medicare program; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HF5B3DBA9FBB64BDFBAB58B87FA9362AE"><enum>(VI)</enum><text>the potential for using methods (including financial incentives), in addition to those used under the models under the demonstration project, to ensure compliance with such criteria.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H576FF957C5E9493EA4F6A0044255647"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the completion of the demonstration project under this subsection, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report containing the results of the evaluation of the demonstration project conducted under subparagraph (A), together with recommendations for such legislation and administrative action as the Secretary determines appropriate.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H6AAD43E32792440B8CCCBBAB5D07AE00"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Funding</header><text>The Secretary shall provide for the transfer from the Federal Supplementary Medical Insurance Trust Fund established under section 1841 of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395t">42 U.S.C. 1395t</external-xref>) of $10,000,000, for carrying out the demonstration project under this subsection (including costs associated with administering the demonstration project, reimbursing physicians for administrative costs and providing incentives to encourage participation under paragraph (2)(C), entering into contracts under paragraph (2)(I), and evaluating the demonstration project under paragraph (5)).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HC57FDA197B954B9AA1A54122F581001F"><enum>(c)</enum><header>GAO study and reports on accreditation requirement for advanced diagnostic imaging services</header> 
<paragraph id="H626E604934C245AC00EEAE7460E197FE"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Study</header> 
<subparagraph id="H319E80D6F2DB4FA3B021FDBEEF3D57B9"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Comptroller General of the United States (in this subsection referred to as the <quote>Comptroller General</quote>) shall conduct a study, by imaging modality, on—</text> 
<clause id="H36259884BC7B4B098811758FD2A6B764"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the effect of the accreditation requirement under section 1834(e) of the Social Security Act, as added by subsection (a); and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H0ACBAE1E786742A790CEC7BADE43A5C5"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>any other relevant questions involving access to, and the value of, advanced diagnostic imaging services for Medicare beneficiaries.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HC126D471B4E7407BA342322828ACB043"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Issues</header><text>The study conducted under subparagraph (A) shall examine the following:</text> 
<clause id="H46B64C524044408A817D211CA721C0E2"><enum>(i)</enum><text>The impact of such accreditation requirement on the number, type, and quality of imaging services furnished to Medicare beneficiaries.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H6C5149175B6440D591004134F48B8F2F"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>The cost of such accreditation requirement, including costs to facilities of compliance with such requirement and costs to the Secretary of administering such requirement.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H131F471606E34A70A82607628C3BBC53"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>Access to imaging services by Medicare beneficiaries, especially in rural areas, before and after implementation of such accreditation requirement.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H954A1D618F364C668489D374E27433E"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>Such other issues as the Secretary determines appropriate.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HA9FDB8BF65BA42858881F6161DBA7DA7"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Reports</header> 
<subparagraph id="HE9616A25848B49FB0004EE6680EBB012"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Preliminary report</header><text>Not later than March 1, 2013, the Comptroller General shall submit a preliminary report to Congress on the study conducted under paragraph (1).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA6DCF4249874426487C005DD6664934E"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Final report</header><text>Not later than March 1, 2014, the Comptroller General shall submit a final report to Congress on the study conducted under paragraph (1), together with recommendations for such legislation and administrative action as the Comptroller General determines appropriate.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="HEF0762C3EF344A4F9537FF65A2F0E6E9"><enum>136.</enum><header>Extension of treatment of certain physician pathology services under Medicare</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 542(c) of the Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Benefits Improvement and Protection Act of 2000 (as enacted into law by section 1(a)(6) of <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/106/554">Public Law 106–554</external-xref>), as amended by section 732 of the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and Modernization Act of 2003 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-4">42 U.S.C. 1395w–4</external-xref> note), section 104 of division B of the Tax Relief and Health Care Act of 2006 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-4">42 U.S.C. 1395w–4</external-xref> note), and section 104 of the Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Extension Act of 2007 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/110/173">Public Law 110–173</external-xref>), is amended by striking <quote>2007, and the first 6 months of 2008</quote> and inserting <quote>2007, 2008, and 2009</quote>.</text></section> 
<section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H90F7B81259D546D7955E3107BB114C15" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>137.</enum><header>Accommodation of physicians ordered to active duty in the Armed Services</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1842(b)(6)(D)(iii) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395u">42 U.S.C. 1395u(b)(6)(D)(iii)</external-xref>), as amended by section 116 of the Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Extension Act of 2007 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/110/173">Public Law 110–173</external-xref>), is amended by striking <quote>(before July 1, 2008)</quote>.</text></section> 
<section commented="no" id="HF7650BAB28B34EF9817C962139F26629"><enum>138.</enum><header>Adjustment for Medicare mental health services</header> 
<subsection id="HCE494F21ACB9446500E3331D88D5ABE3"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Payment adjustment</header> 
<paragraph id="H0E072819238B4AF98797F192982129B6"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>For purposes of payment for services furnished under the physician fee schedule under section 1848 of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-4">42 U.S.C. 1395w–4</external-xref>) during the period beginning on July 1, 2008, and ending on December 31, 2009, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall increase the fee schedule otherwise applicable for specified services by 5 percent.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H1E91E050F62F42EBA8B292F4FB99BAA6"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Nonapplication of budget-neutrality</header><text>The budget-neutrality provision of section 1848(c)(2)(B)(ii) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-4">42 U.S.C. 1395w–4(c)(2)(B)(ii)</external-xref>) shall not apply to the adjustments described in paragraph (1).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H7B7EC67ACEE54A57BFDF442347C8A567"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Definition of specified services</header><text>In this section, the term <term>specified services</term> means procedure codes for services in the categories of the Health Care Common Procedure Coding System, established by the Secretary of Health and Human Services under section 1848(c)(5) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-4">42 U.S.C. 1395w–4(c)(5)</external-xref>), as of July 1, 2007, and as subsequently modified by the Secretary, consisting of psychiatric therapeutic procedures furnished in office or other outpatient facility settings or in inpatient hospital, partial hospital, or residential care facility settings, but only with respect to such services in such categories that are in the subcategories of services which are—</text> 
<paragraph id="H9B9D7EA934A14013AAC083671CAEB776"><enum>(1)</enum><text>insight oriented, behavior modifying, or supportive psychotherapy; or</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H36E5100CDAA740079B83A0E4D6F7AFB"><enum>(2)</enum><text>interactive psychotherapy.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF4B0CBD37C9640CCBEBB3652B3945C55"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Implementation</header><text>Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary may implement this section by program instruction or otherwise.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="H1B43B1E102174619A1F6F3385CB63AB"><enum>139.</enum><header>Improvements for Medicare anesthesia teaching programs</header> 
<subsection id="H48FB5CF438EA4249AA8CF9C91B0040A0"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Special payment rule for teaching anesthesiologists</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1848(a) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-4">42 U.S.C. 1395w–4(a)</external-xref>), as amended by section 132(b), is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="HEBD33B29D20E4976BEFC87D54D57AD"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (4)(A), by inserting <quote>except as provided in paragraph (5),</quote> after <quote>anesthesia cases,</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HBCD01D378966441F00C062CD6FDB5DF3"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE6C6C836272D40819BA753DB5DE31568" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="HEC82508D485146A480F5D89700B23445"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Special rule for teaching anesthesiologists</header><text>With respect to physicians’ services furnished on or after January 1, 2010, in the case of teaching anesthesiologists involved in the training of physician residents in a single anesthesia case or two concurrent anesthesia cases, the fee schedule amount to be applied shall be 100 percent of the fee schedule amount otherwise applicable under this section if the anesthesia services were personally performed by the teaching anesthesiologist alone and paragraph (4) shall not apply if—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HD8591C568BEC427F94030408E833C76"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the teaching anesthesiologist is present during all critical or key portions of the anesthesia service or procedure involved; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF212F9D8129740DD93475CDF4FFEA9B9"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the teaching anesthesiologist (or another anesthesiologist with whom the teaching anesthesiologist has entered into an arrangement) is immediately available to furnish anesthesia services during the entire procedure.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H166A959972C34DC68F00CE8E84E8BB"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Treatment of certified registered nurse anesthetists</header><text>With respect to items and services furnished on or after January 1, 2010, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall make appropriate adjustments to payments under the Medicare program under title XVIII of the Social Security Act for teaching certified registered nurse anesthetists to implement a policy with respect to teaching certified registered nurse anesthetists that—</text> 
<paragraph id="H4E9C884B7B7B4F4B9E03D7E53DA8BA85"><enum>(1)</enum><text>is consistent with the adjustments made by the special rule for teaching anesthesiologists under section 1848(a)(6) of the Social Security Act, as added by subsection (a); and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H49D839DEC2234B3DAFE4274F8D6D9C19"><enum>(2)</enum><text>maintains the existing payment differences between teaching anesthesiologists and teaching certified registered nurse anesthetists.</text></paragraph></subsection></section></part> 
<part id="H91375D7E312C4ABAAC521174A23FA9AA"><enum>II</enum><header>Other payment and coverage improvements</header> 
<section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDA43A38B82544B258CB7FE4842CC751E"><enum>141.</enum><header>Extension of exceptions process for Medicare therapy caps</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1833(g)(5) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395l">42 U.S.C. 1395l(g)(5)</external-xref>), as amended by section 105 of the Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Extension Act of 2007 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/110/173">Public Law 110–173</external-xref>), is amended by striking <quote>June 30, 2008</quote> and inserting <quote>December 31, 2009</quote>.</text></section> 
<section id="H37143B8A7F864353AAA8BE674D19FC5E"><enum>142.</enum><header>Extension of payment rule for brachytherapy and therapeutic radiopharmaceuticals</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1833(t)(16)(C) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395l">42 U.S.C. 1395l(t)(16)(C)</external-xref>), as amended by section 106 of the Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Extension Act of 2007 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/110/173">Public Law 110–173</external-xref>), is amended by striking <quote>July 1, 2008</quote> each place it appears and inserting <quote>January 1, 2010</quote>.</text></section> 
<section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5D4EACC5600A4BA99879515D297D2348" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>143.</enum><header>Speech-language pathology services</header> 
<subsection id="HE16E74941D874DE4B856741EA26CE21"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 1861(ll) of the <act-name parsable-cite="SSA">Social Security Act</act-name> (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395x">42 U.S.C. 1395x(ll)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H057A5AFECCBB40088E0814B496EA36A7"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) as paragraphs (3) and (4), respectively; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H7BFD6B0773D84CFBAC2CE1201F00B23C"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block id="H6EF9C4154629435EB99B202700AD949B"> 
<paragraph id="H81649062DB3E4D96804116A2B888039" indent="up1"><enum>(2)</enum><text>The term <term>outpatient speech-language pathology services</term> has the meaning given the term <term>outpatient physical therapy services</term> in subsection (p), except that in applying such subsection—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H6C4B9A3A3DFE475CB17BC5023A4A500"><enum>(A)</enum><text><quote>speech-language pathology</quote> shall be substituted for <quote>physical therapy</quote> each place it appears; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HAEA060A4C03C46B79811A7251BF41156"><enum>(B)</enum><text><quote>speech-language pathologist</quote> shall be substituted for <quote>physical therapist</quote> each place it appears.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HE683B1419BFB41F784B08970DAC64C4"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conforming amendments</header> 
<paragraph id="H8B02C9ED08F54D70B6CB129D20FA4917"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Section 1832(a)(2)(C) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395k">42 U.S.C. 1395k(a)(2)(C)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HCAA25DC424034834837DBC39765862E9"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>and outpatient</quote> and inserting <quote>, outpatient</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H5286B223A5DE48CFADD243D10000B691"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting before the semicolon at the end the following: <quote>, and outpatient speech-language pathology services (other than services to which the second sentence of section 1861(p) applies through the application of section 1861(ll)(2))</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HCB3064F97CA94826A100D3BA9F8553D8"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Subparagraphs (A) and (B) of section 1833(a)(8) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395l">42 U.S.C. 1395l(a)(8)</external-xref>) are each amended by striking <quote>(which includes outpatient speech-language pathology services)</quote> and inserting <quote>, outpatient speech-language pathology services,</quote>.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H0B5FC6007FBC44218026F483E2F0873F"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Section 1833(g)(1) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395l">42 U.S.C. 1395l(g)(1)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H839ADAE112CE44E68993669DC1D56466"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>and speech-language pathology services of the type described in such section through the application of section 1861(ll)(2)</quote> after <quote>1861(p)</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HFF49E7F195A442ACBE05952F72AE5001"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>and speech-language pathology services</quote> after <quote>and physical therapy services</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD352156F029B492080E4F9BB6D260FE"><enum>(4)</enum><text>The second sentence of section 1835(a) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395n">42 U.S.C. 1395n(a)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HCA11D177EE0A46FBB60681D554B8BB00"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking <quote>section 1861(g)</quote> and inserting <quote>subsection (g) or (ll)(2) of section 1861</quote> each place it appears; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HE327D0609F0645E3B9B24E31E30154B2"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>or outpatient speech-language pathology services, respectively</quote> after <quote>occupational therapy services</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HFB2AF25B8F994E919F2F73E31540D829"><enum>(5)</enum><text>Section 1861(p) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395x">42 U.S.C. 1395x(p)</external-xref>) is amended by striking the fourth sentence.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H5C597E2C8749400F989D1E9EF6E2F673"><enum>(6)</enum><text>Section 1861(s)(2)(D) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395x">42 U.S.C. 1395x(s)(2)(D)</external-xref>) is amended by inserting <quote>, outpatient speech-language pathology services,</quote> after <quote>physical therapy services</quote>.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H8628A2A464D24E89BEF04F71EA5F9F08"><enum>(7)</enum><text>Section 1862(a)(20) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395y">42 U.S.C. 1395y(a)(20)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H0E9B8D16DC44404C9282B28500AFF22B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>outpatient occupational therapy services or outpatient physical therapy services</quote> and inserting <quote>outpatient physical therapy services, outpatient speech-language pathology services, or outpatient occupational therapy services</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H903A8F90B34C4F2189CD00B9BBC9DDD5"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>section 1861(g)</quote> and inserting <quote>subsection (g) or (ll)(2) of section 1861</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H63A59B9BF7A949A880F5E49D4801908D"><enum>(8)</enum><text>Section 1866(e)(1) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395cc">42 U.S.C. 1395cc(e)(1)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HFA8D7349933C4DA68D2F8F1CBECACE55"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking <quote>section 1861(g)</quote> and inserting <quote>subsection (g) or (ll)(2) of section 1861</quote> the first two places it appears;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H568F242BF1B14F63874BCB0001E36EE6"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>defined) or</quote> and inserting <quote>defined),</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H00BC3DE6AF4346B5847375179E34F4FA"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by inserting before the semicolon at the end the following: <quote>, or (through the operation of section 1861(ll)(2)) with respect to the furnishing of outpatient speech-language pathology </quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HDB5099F3683248B6B5B27232465B0000"><enum>(9)</enum><text>Section 1877(h)(6) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395nn">42 U.S.C. 1395nn(h)(6)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBD14A4596DA04EE594AA6136AACC54B9" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="HDA204E458B9740969F66D11EAB3CB0F4"><enum>(L)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Outpatient speech-language pathology services.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H2E6C7EE50E1C4E629714696088B5CA5F"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendments made by this section shall apply to services furnished on or after July 1, 2009.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H4884A9CB1E5F4246907700507FC648A2"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Construction</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Nothing in this section shall be construed to affect existing regulations and policies of the Centers for Medicare &amp; Medicaid Services that require physician oversight of care as a condition of payment for speech-language pathology services under part B of the Medicare program.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="H97F8309186A54D66A4CE9F702BD41502"><enum>144.</enum><header>Payment and coverage improvements for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and other conditions</header> 
<subsection id="H32F8BC0A3E1549579878ABC9D84BE639"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Coverage of pulmonary and cardiac rehabilitation</header> 
<paragraph id="H8A83067583D64CCE94CFABFBBC1536F" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1861 of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395x">42 U.S.C. 1395x</external-xref>), as amended by section 101(a), is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H14056E3027584A4AB2BD422FB628CD84" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (s)(2)—</text> 
<clause id="H9E84A94C656D43BDAC4400CCBE1E856F"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in subparagraph (AA), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H26218E942E864529A4CA077883289330" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new subparagraphs:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H70B43E67F0154CEE82A958A852CBA5DD" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1AD59B97B77449719B65C36B6579F078"><enum>(CC)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">items and services furnished under a cardiac rehabilitation program (as defined in subsection (eee)(1)) or under a pulmonary rehabilitation program (as defined in subsection (fff)(1)); and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H64886058970941B3A61680481B63B4A0"><enum>(DD)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">items and services furnished under an intensive cardiac rehabilitation program (as defined in subsection (eee)(4));</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0672AF5B2E8048DFB9FEDB8760446D0" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by adding at the end the following new subsections:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H86745BD8DD8648B49851AC80C1A9A6A" other-style="archaic" style="other"> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDA165E78240047319DB5314191BC07AB"><enum>(eee)</enum><header>Cardiac rehabilitation program; intensive cardiac rehabilitation program</header> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H7592ABC91A9F4284898EB12991647441"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>cardiac rehabilitation program</term> means a physician-supervised program (as described in paragraph (2)) that furnishes the items and services described in paragraph (3).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H792DB53163C4426C8B9B84181BB45458" indent="up1"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A program described in this paragraph is a program under which—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAB748C5C1361425C83C6F86B06549FA5"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">items and services under the program are delivered—</text> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3ABA8BCD1AFB468E9330DFB6A250D6D8"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in a physician’s office;</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF70E4EFA25D3421A902D6100464139A8"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in a hospital on an outpatient basis; or</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD9B1ADB76ECD4AE2848C3D7C4C922399"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>in other settings determined appropriate by the Secretary.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDE87C939D1B94BDEA51832B1C74BCD6C"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a physician is immediately available and accessible for medical consultation and medical emergencies at all times items and services are being furnished under the program, except that, in the case of items and services furnished under such a program in a hospital, such availability shall be presumed; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H97F09E24AA5A4865BC91500036E04787"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">individualized treatment is furnished under a written plan established, reviewed, and signed by a physician every 30 days that describes—</text> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3DB09C58F7C248DC992E194596C14ED2"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the individual’s diagnosis;</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF99711378ED142D8BCE83B6EB080BF6D"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the type, amount, frequency, and duration of the items and services furnished under the plan; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H962857A9842B4FD98F14BE445E000170"><enum>(iii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the goals set for the individual under the plan.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF3B844CCB661429B903E390060952472" indent="up1"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The items and services described in this paragraph are—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAC9F54F14BBD47C78BBB36BFEFBA6157"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">physician-prescribed exercise;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD92A6895793948108CB026D500002671"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">cardiac risk factor modification, including education, counseling, and behavioral intervention (to the extent such education, counseling, and behavioral intervention is closely related to the individual’s care and treatment and is tailored to the individual’s needs);</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAA179609F46A41A18BF1A718EFA99B6D"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">psychosocial assessment;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA70F83E022714E8787F9AE7D7B5F8199"><enum>(D)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">outcomes assessment; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCA8F6DEAB958471EB08148A4FB592E5C"><enum>(E)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">such other items and services as the Secretary may determine, but only if such items and services are—</text> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFC0183EAB0B74BE0BF2F9880DBBFCE00"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or active treatment of the individual’s condition;</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA65D708AE4FC4A9BB1946C86CE3E8170"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">reasonably expected to improve or maintain the individual’s condition and functional level; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H57C794623E5B4093A66984EBB6E3C62"><enum>(iii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">furnished under such guidelines relating to the frequency and duration of such items and services as the Secretary shall establish, taking into account accepted norms of medical practice and the reasonable expectation of improvement of the individual.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H094E104E44874B239B082D68FB88BF21" indent="up1"><enum>(4)</enum> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HC43DE9B11DA44B7B8E84F539A81BCC3"><enum>(A)</enum><text>The term <term>intensive cardiac rehabilitation program</term> means a physician-supervised program (as described in paragraph (2)) that furnishes the items and services described in paragraph (3) and has shown, in peer-reviewed published research, that it accomplished—</text> 
<clause id="H291A2062200249E488C7B186E6F73438" indent="up1"><enum>(i)</enum><text>one or more of the following:</text> 
<subclause id="H9FE378A9C7D641788BE600E588BF996D"><enum>(I)</enum><text>positively affected the progression of coronary heart disease; or</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H282CDEF545BD44F3A25F3520F68CA74F"><enum>(II)</enum><text>reduced the need for coronary bypass surgery; or</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H015D0C59091343AEBFC7D7DF7727497F"><enum>(III)</enum><text>reduced the need for percutaneous coronary interventions; and</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H5EB3484AE1C348AF9EFCEDD3F212445C" indent="up1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a statistically significant reduction in 5 or more of the following measures from their level before receipt of cardiac rehabilitation services to their level after receipt of such services:</text> 
<subclause id="H704CF232036940259CC6004B85B42176"><enum>(I)</enum><text>low density lipoprotein;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HF07E3EACFB4148DBA44341CCA14DD632"><enum>(II)</enum><text>triglycerides;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H90007A0114CC47D5B531B0BDFA32A38"><enum>(III)</enum><text>body mass index;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H489A8A3ED99F44C5A015EEE3FEE8786C"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>systolic blood pressure;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H6CC60F1B6E1E4DE0839DD88EB0B3C26C"><enum>(V)</enum><text>diastolic blood pressure; or</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H0A8EA6A3CAAB4C3CA3DB40CD1722BB3C"><enum>(VI)</enum><text>the need for cholesterol, blood pressure, and diabetes medications.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0EB0F277E1484D29A954A9BAB64DD662" indent="up1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>To be eligible for an intensive cardiac rehabilitation program, an individual must have—</text> 
<clause id="H03826EE115CF4BADA46F989DDAA5D59C"><enum>(i)</enum><text>had an acute myocardial infarction within the preceding 12 months;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HE3DF7D3B35714A3C8E37078EF6C0F0A2"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>had coronary bypass surgery;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HAEDEE0D8780D4929AE48E0038B034710"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>stable angina pectoris;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HAC3A9F0C18964539BEEB38006E6F2DD6"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>had heart valve repair or replacement;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HD44DECC1981C493EBB00A000CB789158"><enum>(v)</enum><text>had percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) or coronary stenting; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="H295CBC6BDBE341159F35FA001BC309B"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>had a heart or heart-lung transplant.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HEED9AA40E5E2406ABDC26553F1C84CFD" indent="up1"><enum>(C)</enum><text>An intensive cardiac rehabilitation program may be provided in a series of 72 one-hour sessions (as defined in section 1848(b)(5)), up to 6 sessions per day, over a period of up to 18 weeks.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD9F6D04DAE784C2EB7F0008643DBC92F" indent="up1"><enum>(5)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall establish standards to ensure that a physician with expertise in the management of individuals with cardiac pathophysiology who is licensed to practice medicine in the State in which a cardiac rehabilitation program (or the intensive cardiac rehabilitation program, as the case may be) is offered—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE401BFDF091E4E7DB85E683C6E75D5DF"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">is responsible for such program; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0C5F6F305AFC45E488E0701388E9D4F"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in consultation with appropriate staff, is involved substantially in directing the progress of individual in the program.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBA3AAFF01CE24188AD65A6F1908EF0DB"><enum>(fff)</enum><header>Pulmonary rehabilitation program</header> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H819A803BFB0E484A87AE2F5254A6AFE"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>pulmonary rehabilitation program</term> means a physician-supervised program (as described in subsection (eee)(2) with respect to a program under this subsection) that furnishes the items and services described in paragraph (2).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H46C462652FA74CF5BF6DA7E41E9C8E" indent="up1"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The items and services described in this paragraph are—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF1E2E820A2A249C4BB00CADC3ED3049E"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">physician-prescribed exercise;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAD0B610464204A0E96ADB8007FF590DD"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">education or training (to the extent the education or training is closely and clearly related to the individual’s care and treatment and is tailored to such individual’s needs);</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4C14454D2F47490BB7D5F9895F91BC8E"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">psychosocial assessment;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5D6376855F13465CA37B006441EA28CC"><enum>(D)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">outcomes assessment; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFC013989070A42C8B61CBFD8B26EDB09"><enum>(E)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">such other items and services as the Secretary may determine, but only if such items and services are—</text> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H46D191A57FA943CAAB2BDA1FAA25104B"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">reasonable and necessary for the diagnosis or active treatment of the individual’s condition;</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H834B52A3E1C04FAB00FB069F436C90ED"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">reasonably expected to improve or maintain the individual’s condition and functional level; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF81800BDD800426F80150198058582F9"><enum>(iii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">furnished under such guidelines relating to the frequency and duration of such items and services as the Secretary shall establish, taking into account accepted norms of medical practice and the reasonable expectation of improvement of the individual.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H49AA9E5DF1614C8D0000D867A931B203" indent="up1"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall establish standards to ensure that a physician with expertise in the management of individuals with respiratory pathophysiology who is licensed to practice medicine in the State in which a pulmonary rehabilitation program is offered—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H63CC7FBA3F034E3197FD27AFE8AF6550"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">is responsible for such program; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H92CA8ED0272740C7ABCD4D9695382D44"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in consultation with appropriate staff, is involved substantially in directing the progress of individual in the program.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD8BC77E84D564E79955ED2BAF031E4D6"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Payment for intensive cardiac rehabilitation programs</header> 
<subparagraph id="H75A6AB0EC4D946F892B4A1A71C521C75"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Inclusion in physician fee schedule</header><text>Section 1848(j)(3) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-4">42 U.S.C. 1395w–4(j)(3)</external-xref>) is amended by inserting <quote>(2)(DD),</quote> after <quote>(2)(AA),</quote>.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H3B486C94C01640AE8500099C4FBDE941"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Conforming amendment</header><text>Section 1848(b) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-4">42 U.S.C. 1395w–4(b)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB9C754F2DAF8459391B14CFFBAB1F2A6" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H643AF773C7174E40A10015C0D9DFA0E2"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Treatment of intensive cardiac rehabilitation program</header> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H777F25EBC37044309291A1005826B9A"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>In the case of an intensive cardiac rehabilitation program described in section 1861(eee)(4), the Secretary shall substitute the Medicare OPD fee schedule amount established under the prospective payment system for hospital outpatient department service under paragraph (3)(D) of section 1833(t) for cardiac rehabilitation (under HCPCS codes 93797 and 93798 for calendar year 2007, or any succeeding HCPCS codes for cardiac rehabilitation).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0B8FEC088A984FB4B177C7C5E7B75BA1"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Definition of session</header><text>Each of the services described in subparagraphs (A) through (E) of section 1861(eee)(3), when furnished for one hour, is a separate session of intensive cardiac rehabilitation.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HDE7A3FFCB696479CBB39916770B6CC7C"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Multiple sessions per day</header><text>Payment may be made for up to 6 sessions per day of the series of 72 one-hour sessions of intensive cardiac rehabilitation services described in section 1861(eee)(4)(B).</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H6E8A7C6DADED4BA09CF04C2633ACEE67" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The amendments made by this subsection shall apply to items and services furnished on or after January 1, 2010.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H0A912AF773A648CEA83E001E26E3549B"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Repeal of Transfer of Ownership of Oxygen Equipment</header> 
<paragraph id="HD40C6992BFEA4ADE8F2EE36FF601AA54"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 1834(a)(5)(F) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395m">42 U.S.C. 1395m(a)(5)(F)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H49C0F14F061F425CB7008017AEC951C4"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text level="subparagraph" style="OLC">OWNERSHIP OF EQUIPMENT</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="subparagraph" style="OLC">RENTAL CAP</header-in-text></quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H06DF580115EF4FF4A5FE9F00248EFA19"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking clause (ii) and inserting the following: </text> 
<quoted-block style="OLC" id="HA955E3CF9AAA404CA0D167296F50DBE1" display-inline="no-display-inline"> 
<clause id="H14E782C76CD54067AFBE89DDA3EBE437"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Payments and rules after rental cap</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">After the 36th continuous month during which payment is made for the equipment under this paragraph—</text> 
<subclause id="H2E1D205803974BF5A139DDC8FAB8C62D"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the supplier furnishing such equipment under this subsection shall continue to furnish the equipment during any period of medical need for the remainder of the reasonable useful lifetime of the equipment, as determined by the Secretary; </text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HD816B94247DA41FFB30050A0B6F0036"><enum>(II)</enum><text>payments for oxygen shall continue to be made in the amount recognized for oxygen under paragraph (9) for the period of medical need; and </text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HF7CBA3270739489A87CFA727EC100678"><enum>(III)</enum><text>maintenance and servicing payments shall, if the Secretary determines such payments are reasonable and necessary, be made (for parts and labor not covered by the supplier's or manufacturer's warranty, as determined by the Secretary to be appropriate for the equipment), and such payments shall be in an amount determined to be appropriate by the Secretary.</text></subclause></clause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD015A896466B4CBFB200A6076BF1B888"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendments made by paragraph (1) shall take effect on January 1, 2009.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="H188807B7D81B4100BA26D9FA2081EC8D" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>145.</enum><header>Clinical laboratory tests</header> 
<subsection id="H0849BFB7198B45749DADC956919B147"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Repeal of Medicare competitive bidding demonstration project for clinical laboratory services</header> 
<paragraph id="H86D551587D9546B7003CC2971F07CE6B"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 1847 of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-3">42 U.S.C. 1395w–3</external-xref>) is amended by striking subsection (e).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H29CD5CCCEC9A4172B1B3F40091A264A2"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Conforming amendments</header><text>Section 1833(a)(1)(D) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395l">42 U.S.C. 1395l(a)(1)(D)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1E3B4E8277B84483A59E48638D236588"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>or</quote> before <quote>(ii)</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2E67E94028EA40D8B2BD1B5D89A3671C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking <quote>or (iii) on the basis</quote> and all that follows before the comma at the end.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H520790E1CE99405CAA6451133000F94C"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendments made by this subsection shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE18875B9766249B3B423E3FA7B636FA3"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Clinical laboratory test fee schedule update adjustment</header><text>Section 1833(h)(2)(A)(i) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395l">42 U.S.C. 1395l(h)(2)(A)(ii)</external-xref>) is amended by inserting <quote>minus, for each of the years 2009 through 2013, 0.5 percentage points</quote> after <quote>city average)</quote>.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="H906D2389888F47BCAA6BF495913590ED"><enum>146.</enum><header>Improved access to ambulance services</header> 
<subsection id="H67A415CC626C4C0FB8D0001EE6DE1FAB"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Extension of increased Medicare payments for ground ambulance services</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1834(l)(13) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395m">42 U.S.C. 1395m(l)(13)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H7F64FEC9B3CD482DAA68E957C5BDAB00"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H9703CE69CAA14823B7247CD42D220157"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the matter preceding clause (i), by inserting <quote>and for such services furnished on or after July 1, 2008, and before January 1, 2010</quote> after <quote>2007,</quote>;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HDF2F593CE76A4B259F9FA27219162716"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in clause (i), by inserting <quote>(or 3 percent if such service is furnished on or after July 1, 2008, and before January 1, 2010)</quote> after <quote>2 percent</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H6461D2FC4C3C41C5B0BEAF82DF9B56AE"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in clause (ii), by inserting <quote>(or 2 percent if such service is furnished on or after July 1, 2008, and before January 1, 2010)</quote> after <quote>1 percent</quote>; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HDC578E4EB44A48BEB35E359EBDD8B643"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HBFD4C842A0B14FB887D98DB46029BBE6"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text level="subparagraph" style="OLC">2006</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="subparagraph" style="OLC">applicable period</header-in-text></quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8D1AA60B54494AE6B832A2D66878258D"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>applicable</quote> before <quote>period</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H9E5630A32AB9440098A0C7EADF8F4B00"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Air ambulance payment improvements</header> 
<paragraph id="H668327AC8186424EB471D3000075C525"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Treatment of certain areas for payment for air ambulance services under the ambulance fee schedule</header><text>Notwithstanding any other provision of law, for purposes of making payments under section 1834(l) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395m">42 U.S.C. 1395m(l)</external-xref>) for air ambulance services furnished during the period beginning on July 1, 2008, and ending on December 31, 2009, any area that was designated as a rural area for purposes of making payments under such section for air ambulance services furnished on December 31, 2006, shall be treated as a rural area for purposes of making payments under such section for air ambulance services furnished during such period.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H5BD391A54B0148229C8893CACF8ACB6"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Clarification regarding satisfaction of requirement of medically necessary</header> 
<subparagraph id="H26DB7ED7D39046E48ECCEDF4A5006913"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 1834(l)(14)(B)(i) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395m">42 U.S.C. 1395m(l)(14)(B)(i)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>reasonably determines or certifies</quote> and inserting <quote>certifies or reasonably determines</quote>.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H5748FE546F7D49DC91BA4782F68C4599"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendment made by subparagraph (A) shall apply to services furnished on or after the date of the enactment of this Act.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBBB59077216540D0AB6CA5F5A412FEE3"><enum>147.</enum><header>Extension and expansion of the Medicare hold harmless provision under the prospective payment system for hospital outpatient department (HOPD) services for certain hospitals</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1833(t)(7)(D)(i) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395l">42 U.S.C. 1395l(t)(7)(D)(i)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD3184B4A5B49443791199BD2BE35FD17"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subclause (II)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H02AAF466AFFC4DA59C80D2F4F770F391"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the first sentence, by striking <quote>2009</quote> and inserting <quote>2010</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0A022AC3A7314629A4631785D4ED1878"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking the second sentence and inserting the following new sentence: <quote>For purposes of the preceding sentence, the applicable percentage shall be 95 percent with respect to covered OPD services furnished in 2006, 90 percent with respect to such services furnished in 2007, and 85 percent with respect to such services furnished in 2008 or 2009.</quote>; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF370C562D8884F228980BEF36DE6BA96"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new subclause:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3E338B6507F749D2A4B03D18B25D9CCA" style="OLC"> 
<subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6ECA6FB74FEA443EA515C1D6B8CD97EA" indent="up1"><enum>(III)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In the case of a sole community hospital (as defined in section 1886(d)(5)(D)(iii)) that has not more than 100 beds, for covered OPD services furnished on or after January 1, 2009, and before January 1, 2010, for which the PPS amount is less than the pre-BBA amount, the amount of payment under this subsection shall be increased by 85 percent of the amount of such difference.</text></subclause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section> 
<section id="HE66121CF5B0149CE9B67E9ED8DFC7E48"><enum>148.</enum><header>Clarification of payment for clinical laboratory tests furnished by critical access hospitals</header> 
<subsection id="H2ADBE77D983E43D89CCD3EC4A8552FE5"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 1834(g)(4) of the <act-name parsable-cite="SSA">Social Security Act</act-name> (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395m">42 U.S.C. 1395m(g)(4)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H07EC605E5B8946B4AFB8D04C505711FA"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in the heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">no beneficiary cost-sharing for</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">treatment of</header-in-text></quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H89D3B6CB6068400CB5881447BE4BC92D"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new sentence: <quote>For purposes of the preceding sentence and section 1861(mm)(3), clinical diagnostic laboratory services furnished by a critical access hospital shall be treated as being furnished as part of outpatient critical access services without regard to whether the individual with respect to whom such services are furnished is physically present in the critical access hospital, or in a skilled nursing facility or a clinic (including a rural health clinic) that is operated by a critical access hospital, at the time the specimen is collected.</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE685A5DAFBD64E36BF55DC6300EC4522"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendments made by subsection (a) shall apply to services furnished on or after July 1, 2009.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="HCF1205B0FA6C4A3300E4C1AF2030328"><enum>149.</enum><header>Adding certain entities as originating sites for payment of telehealth services</header> 
<subsection id="HE747794EE3C0498E877B65DDE26EF45B"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 1834(m)(4)(C)(ii) of the <act-name parsable-cite="SSA">Social Security Act</act-name> (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395m">42 U.S.C. 1395m(m)(4)(C)(ii)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following new subclauses:</text> 
<quoted-block act-name="Social Security Act" id="HBCDE26BC7C4048418E45154638415B4F"> 
<subclause id="H6138AEF44F99457AB4F7476B9E8FD52"><enum>(VI)</enum><text>A hospital-based or critical access hospital-based renal dialysis center (including satellites).</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDC513ED37DEF4F3CA000DC1D20306BCD"><enum>(VII)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A skilled nursing facility (as defined in section 1819(a)).</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD85B287F4DAA4BB5A6F35F141063AD51"><enum>(VIII)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A community mental health center (as defined in section 1861(ff)(3)(B)).</text></subclause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection id="H4A41B7F68EB443D500F999001E369124"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conforming amendment</header><text>Section 1888(e)(2)(A)(ii) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395yy">42 U.S.C. 1395yy(e)(2)(A)(ii)</external-xref>) is amended by inserting <quote>telehealth services furnished under section 1834(m)(4)(C)(ii)(VII),</quote> after <quote>section 1861(s)(2),</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3064D8FEDAEE4A0782915300EE8564EC"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Effective Date</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The amendments made by this section shall apply to services furnished on or after January 1, 2009.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="H68A9FA0D347C45088EF7E0C471C070DF"><enum>150.</enum><header>MedPAC study and report on improving chronic care demonstration programs</header> 
<subsection id="H0E992FC7F9D0469C937D4BBE4874F201"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Study</header><text>The Medicare Payment Advisory Commission (in this section referred to as the <quote>Commission</quote>) shall conduct a study on the feasability and advisability of establishing a Medicare Chronic Care Practice Research Network that would serve as a standing network of providers testing new models of care coordination and other care approaches for chronically ill beneficiaries, including the initiation, operation, evaluation, and, if appropriate, expansion of such models to the broader Medicare patient population. In conducting such study, the Commission shall take into account the structure, implementation, and results of prior and existing care coordination and disease management demonstrations and pilots, including the Medicare Coordinated Care Demonstration Project under section 4016 of the Balanced Budget Act of 1997 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395b-1">42 U.S.C. 1395b–1</external-xref> note) and the chronic care improvement programs under section 1807 of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395b-8">42 U.S.C. 1395b–8</external-xref>), commonly known to as <quote>Medicare Health Support</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H04A44FB2CAF34763A2C344A238A4139D"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than June 15, 2009, the Commission shall submit to Congress a report containing the results of the study conducted under subsection (a).</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="HA2480693C827489BB94D715F8E96CC00"><enum>151.</enum><header>Increase of FQHC payment limits</header> 
<subsection id="H3838E48D0C514A1D9B103532E0B03F9E"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 1833 of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395l">42 U.S.C. 1395l</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H38834BB92D164F39AA5D983E712278E9" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="HD4474C4E40594DE19FABBA29AFA6A412"><enum>(v)</enum><header>Increase of FQHC payment limits</header><text>In the case of services furnished by Federally qualified health centers (as defined in section 1861(aa)(4)), the Secretary shall establish payment limits with respect to such services under this part for services furnished—</text> 
<paragraph id="H545C7A5B92924E46B74D95091CCAC84D"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in 2010, at the limits otherwise established under this part for such year increased by $5; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H4F153ECD06194633AE21C1874607DE5"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in a subsequent year, at the limits established under this subsection for the previous year increased by the percentage increase in the MEI (as defined in section 1842(i)(3)) for such subsequent year.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection id="H933D264244024FFF8774621910AABDC6"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Study and report on the effects and adequacy of the Medicare Federally qualified health center payment structure</header> 
<paragraph id="H6FB13EACAECE42658C89AD4DA36255B5"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Study</header><text>The Comptroller General of the United States shall conduct a study to determine whether the structure for payments for services furnished by Federally qualified health centers (as defined in section 1861(aa)(4) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395x">42 U.S.C. 1395x(aa)(4)</external-xref>) under part B of title XVIII of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395j">42 U.S.C. 1395j et seq.</external-xref>) adequately reimburses Federally qualified health centers for the care furnished to Medicare beneficiaries. In conducting such study, the Comptroller General shall—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H3ACFCF95AD4F461780BAE4E47197E37B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>use the most current cost report data available;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H5E7DABAD4BD546E9AC189C1EBFA6E959"><enum>(B)</enum><text>examine the effects of the payment limits established with respect to such services under such part B on the ability of Federally qualified health centers to furnish care to Medicare beneficiaries; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HDFFE6E3F341C48A581685B62A3E1E665"><enum>(C)</enum><text>examine the cost of furnishing services covered under the Medicare program as of the date of the enactment of this Act that were not covered under such program as of the date on which the Secretary determined the payment rate for Federally qualified health centers in 1991.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB6067EBB827C44EFA9126661505E7FD0"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than 15 months after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to Congress a report on the study conducted under paragraph (1), together with recommendations for such legislation and administrative action the Comptroller General determines appropriate, taking into consideration the structure and adequacy of the prospective payment methodology used to make payments to Federally qualified health centers under the Medicaid program under title XIX of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1396">42 U.S.C. 1396 et seq.</external-xref>).</text></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H31ED3F34320A42EFA9F19C3DE6808BDE"><enum>152.</enum><header>Kidney disease education and awareness provisions</header> 
<subsection display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H397184B2C7534D61B19EBBBD927E032D"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Chronic kidney disease initiatives</header><text>Part P of title III of the Public Health Service Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/280g">42 U.S.C. 280g et seq.</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9F34A07056784309AEADE810910C6B6" style="OLC"> 
<section id="HAE16B6B7226042C60049ED32E3B44FD0"><enum>399R.</enum><header>Chronic kidney disease initiatives</header> 
<subsection id="HCA864CCC789A477300488C9454006761"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall establish pilot projects to—</text> 
<paragraph id="HE856382932DA43138580C4F489E9F500"><enum>(1)</enum><text>increase public and medical community awareness (particularly of those who treat patients with diabetes and hypertension) regarding chronic kidney disease, focusing on prevention;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H38B861AE2B594CC29580BD80D9CB0600"><enum>(2)</enum><text>increase screening for chronic kidney disease, focusing on Medicare beneficiaries at risk of chronic kidney disease; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H11461CE0743941FFBA1E7E28DADF6900"><enum>(3)</enum><text>enhance surveillance systems to better assess the prevalence and incidence of chronic kidney disease.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H71BC4AF35A7E4A0B9E155080E83E9527"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Scope and duration</header> 
<paragraph id="H4CE525649A9240109262136F47A97CFA"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Scope</header><text>The Secretary shall select at least 3 States in which to conduct pilot projects under this section.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H0F4E076CA2C04252B5398FE739BDD0CE"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Duration</header><text>The pilot projects under this section shall be conducted for a period that is not longer than 5 years and shall begin on January 1, 2009.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HC3F023563D984A6A9036D81B000941"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Evaluation and report</header><text>The Comptroller General of the United States shall conduct an evaluation of the pilot projects conducted under this section. Not later than 12 months after the date on which the pilot projects are completed, the Comptroller General shall submit to Congress a report on the evaluation.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HB5EFC9BD70F147659F00145689292435"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Authorization of appropriations</header><text>There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary for the purpose of carrying out this section.</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H607CDE86A0704181956347300831A531"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Medicare coverage of kidney disease patient education services</header> 
<paragraph id="HC610F8F03A1F43C2A09EC3810873FDF3"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Coverage of kidney disease education services</header> 
<subparagraph id="H6F3B49EC290E48FC83EE8023AB640918"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Coverage</header><text>Section 1861(s)(2) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395x">42 U.S.C. 1395x(s)(2)</external-xref>), as amended by section 144(a), is amended—</text> 
<clause id="HF2EDBCB2D0EC48048BFBDCDBF3F6C5F0"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in subparagraph (CC), by striking <quote>and</quote> after the semicolon at the end;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H3C9F22A92E46408D81EBECD3CCB48669"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (DD), by adding <quote>and</quote> after the semicolon at the end; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HEB1E0EFE08AF4D29A95494B4E27CF903"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7C81A66205C04483B9D1CEECF100BCBC" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="H3155EE5187F0414A95FCCD30B0002C13" indent="up1"><enum>(EE)</enum><text>kidney disease education services (as defined in subsection (ggg));</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H34BEC50858B44C75BDF5A66FF9AEEA3F"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Services described</header><text>Section 1861 of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395x">42 U.S.C. 1395x</external-xref>), as amended by section 144(a), is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC9C55276D1AD4E478370FE6BDF475868" other-style="archaic" style="other"> 
<subsection id="H915C2DF737AF45048D583DC9BE8EE510"><enum>(ggg)</enum><header>Kidney disease education services</header> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H2DB71898F351451F005B2D56EF7C9C6"><enum>(1)</enum><text>The term <term>kidney disease education services</term> means educational services that are—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HB226964B4CC4496E8000517583C21334" indent="up1"><enum>(A)</enum><text>furnished to an individual with stage IV chronic kidney disease who, according to accepted clinical guidelines identified by the Secretary, will require dialysis or a kidney transplant;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H317BF97E5B1445A800AA00E22520382C" indent="up1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>furnished, upon the referral of the physician managing the individual's kidney condition, by a qualified person (as defined in paragraph (2)); and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H72A379AE0ED341D29FB095A4ABA157CD" indent="up1"><enum>(C)</enum><text>designed—</text> 
<clause id="H104B8DEAA1374496B6C7CAC765A0C830"><enum>(i)</enum><text>to provide comprehensive information (consistent with the standards set under paragraph (3)) regarding—</text> 
<subclause id="H5E959C8B0541400BB42EDCB200D14400"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the management of comorbidities, including for purposes of delaying the need for dialysis;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HF90A12B5B45843DDBCB2BD4D0006C7E"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the prevention of uremic complications; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HF6B277E2442546F1A2EC8497D500D4ED"><enum>(III)</enum><text>each option for renal replacement therapy (including hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis at home and in-center as well as vascular access options and transplantation);</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H5030D1DB72A641F8886DDBD4ABEC567C"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>to ensure that the individual has the opportunity to actively participate in the choice of therapy; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H3588F6E7E32B443BA839249435CEECF"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>to be tailored to meet the needs of the individual involved.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H96D7656AD8E54A789C399D0067A2DCD9" indent="up1"><enum>(2)</enum> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HAFCE962CD8834C608D89DED53C4834FE"><enum>(A)</enum><text>The term <term>qualified person</term> means—</text> 
<clause id="HF7400F67D60A4424926D01E1A402ECA4" indent="up1"><enum>(i)</enum><text>a physician (as defined in section 1861(r)(1)) or a physician assistant, nurse practitioner, or clinical nurse specialist (as defined in section 1861(aa)(5)), who furnishes services for which payment may be made under the fee schedule established under section 1848; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H10069145916A4312A53F00449BA00BE" indent="up1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a provider of services located in a rural area (as defined in section 1886(d)(2)(D)).</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H58E52A0361F2442C95A6F174140DBD4" indent="up1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>Such term does not include a provider of services (other than a provider of services described in subparagraph (A)(ii)) or a renal dialysis facility.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H39FDDA4F291646E4BA27C4845F418589" indent="up1"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall set standards for the content of such information to be provided under paragraph (1)(C)(i) after consulting with physicians, other health professionals, health educators, professional organizations, accrediting organizations, kidney patient organizations, dialysis facilities, transplant centers, network organizations described in section 1881(c)(2), and other knowledgeable persons. To the extent possible the Secretary shall consult with persons or entities described in the previous sentence, other than a dialysis facility, that has not received industry funding from a drug or biological manufacturer or dialysis facility.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H1A22B7EACB944AB3BCB0AE96CB48D917" indent="up1"><enum>(4)</enum><text>No individual shall be furnished more than 6 sessions of kidney disease education services under this title.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H453396BD0E7542C98348BBE7D317E7B"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Payment under the physician fee schedule</header><text>Section 1848(j)(3) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-4">42 U.S.C. 1395w–4(j)(3)</external-xref>), as amended by section 144(b), is amended by inserting <quote>(2)(EE),</quote> after <quote>(2)(DD),</quote>.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H73A4B16AAE774D8BAF9613EFB33C11CA"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Limitation on number of sessions</header><text>Section 1862(a)(1) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395y">42 U.S.C. 1395y(a)(1)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<clause id="H62EA7FD761EB4E509E29C11F7CF7D9D8"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in subparagraph (M), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H5116B674EC7742C49185A4FB57A258C8"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (N), by striking the semicolon at the end and inserting <quote>, and</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H2963BEABCAC448FE87FB60713E66C0BF"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2A0CD6F371EB40C8BC6C4B8F04AA0917" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="H0F9631F1F7F64575A3A3D235C544277B" indent="up1"><enum>(O)</enum><text>in the case of kidney disease education services (as defined in paragraph (1) of section 1861(ggg)), which are furnished in excess of the number of sessions covered under paragraph (4) of such section;</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H0CABC41D686649EAB62409EA6CEAA242"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendments made by this subsection shall apply to services furnished on or after January 1, 2010.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="H6EF08797352A4DBE8200948200C02275"><enum>153.</enum><header>Renal dialysis provisions</header> 
<subsection id="H7AC140EDA6234124B4435065913DE63F"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Composite rate</header> 
<paragraph id="H6FBF6370DAC54514AF1E712E3273A3CB"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Update</header><text>Section 1881(b)(12)(G) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395rr">42 U.S.C. 1395rr(b)(12)(G)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HABFEF5998F8F478EB4276E2E0614591D"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in clause (i), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H179105B472724385B7D976B8260885AA"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in clause (ii)—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="H502165F5554C4E8C964112AC6D20B38E"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>and before January 1, 2009,</quote> after <quote>April 1, 2007,</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HE1A2981DED87452AB33B2230DD04F533"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by striking the period at the end and inserting a semicolon; and</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HF61046DAA8FA4D419203B3AA3947A3B"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new clauses:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6A54C7AEE1974D3EA13DE900D4800005" style="OLC"> 
<clause commented="no" id="H488448E70CAE46B9B1C8BE19AA604145" indent="up2"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>furnished on or after January 1, 2009, and before January 1, 2010, by 1.0 percent above the amount of such composite rate component for such services furnished on December 31, 2008; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0781D9B3FCF14557877558D0A148219B" indent="up2"><enum>(iv)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">furnished on or after January 1, 2010, by 1.0 percent above the amount of such composite rate component for such services furnished on December 31, 2009.</text></clause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HEC58F3517215464483EBDF715827781"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Site neutral composite rate</header><text>Section 1881(b)(12)(A) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395rr">42 U.S.C. 1395rr(b)(12)(A)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following new sentence: <quote>Under such system, the payment rate for dialysis services furnished on or after January 1, 2009, by providers of services shall be the same as the payment rate (computed without regard to this sentence) for such services furnished by renal dialysis facilities, and in applying the geographic index under subparagraph (D) to providers of services, the labor share shall be based on the labor share otherwise applied for renal dialysis facilities.</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H3FB45A240F50414A80D874C59666F52"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Development of ESRD bundled payment system</header> 
<paragraph id="HC565533EEFAD424299D4EAF13988C69F"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1881(b) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395rr">42 U.S.C. 1395rr(b)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7E23FC2D00EC412AA837279EBC02934" style="traditional"> 
<paragraph id="H490D360A693D4CFA93E8000509EDEEC7" indent="up1"><enum>(14)</enum> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H122AC8DCDFB1492F927732CDC9F14F00"><enum>(A)</enum> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HDBA2EE3D127D4283B003B9FE18A5C739"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Subject to subparagraph (E), for services furnished on or after January 1, 2011, the Secretary shall implement a payment system under which a single payment is made under this title to a provider of services or a renal dialysis facility for renal dialysis services (as defined in subparagraph (B)) in lieu of any other payment (including a payment adjustment under paragraph (12)(B)(ii)) and for such services and items furnished pursuant to paragraph (4).</text></clause> 
<clause id="H2EBF76235C204CB0B464FA1ED1DDF1C6" indent="up2"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In implementing the system under this paragraph the Secretary shall ensure that the estimated total amount of payments under this title for 2011 for renal dialysis services shall equal 98 percent of the estimated total amount of payments for renal dialysis services, including payments under paragraph (12)(B)(ii), that would have been made under this title with respect to services furnished in 2011 if such system had not been implemented. In making the estimation under subclause (I), the Secretary shall use per patient utilization data from 2007, 2008, or 2009, whichever has the lowest per patient utilization.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H84ACCAA5AC9C4183B861B072FEC5C254" indent="up1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>For purposes of this paragraph, the term <term>renal dialysis services</term> includes—</text> 
<clause id="H671F75135703460CB2A9E94CFC9D0000"><enum>(i)</enum><text>items and services included in the composite rate for renal dialysis services as of December 31, 2010;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H389991B139E242DEA0413BB52E967B66"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">erythropoiesis stimulating agents and any oral form of such agents that are furnished to individuals for the treatment of end stage renal disease;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H2A54EBBD76CD456D90BD4737696DB76B"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>other drugs and biologicals that are furnished to individuals for the treatment of end stage renal disease and for which payment was (before the application of this paragraph) made separately under this title, and any oral equivalent form of such drug or biological; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HCEBDB0A0036943C496FC190B0DEE804"><enum>(iv)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">diagnostic laboratory tests and other items and services not described in clause (i) that are furnished to individuals for the treatment of end stage renal disease.</text></clause><continuation-text continuation-text-level="subparagraph" indent="subsection">Such term does not include vaccines.</continuation-text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HAC73061E39DD4E0A8612658B9213E0BD" indent="up1"><enum>(C)</enum><text>The system under this paragraph may provide for payment on the basis of services furnished during a week or month or such other appropriate unit of payment as the Secretary specifies.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H74B10266E8054BB490AF7786F731BDC6" indent="up1"><enum>(D)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Such system—</text> 
<clause id="HB2307AEB6F72445FA4D9ADBD1004038E"><enum>(i)</enum><text>shall include a payment adjustment based on case mix that may take into account patient weight, body mass index, comorbidities, length of time on dialysis, age, race, ethnicity, and other appropriate factors;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HC40C9D7CDB3D49A6831D0027CD4148BC"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">shall include a payment adjustment for high cost outliers due to unusual variations in the type or amount of medically necessary care, including variations in the amount of erythropoiesis stimulating agents necessary for anemia management;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H3E91D921B5014F409E6BFB91B3AEE952"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>shall include a payment adjustment that reflects the extent to which costs incurred by low-volume facilities (as defined by the Secretary) in furnishing renal dialysis services exceed the costs incurred by other facilities in furnishing such services, and for payment for renal dialysis services furnished on or after January 1, 2011, and before January 1, 2014, such payment adjustment shall not be less than 10 percent; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HA81AEFDC264A47E288DA73DCFD670197"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>may include such other payment adjustments as the Secretary determines appropriate, such as a payment adjustment—</text> 
<subclause id="HC4864D48A7004D1BB000005FDC3E13C8"><enum>(I)</enum><text>for pediatric providers of services and renal dialysis facilities;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HD4C78362061F42D9886EC3CA16B5C43C"><enum>(II)</enum><text>by a geographic index, such as the index referred to in paragraph (12)(D), as the Secretary determines to be appropriate; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H92DE9813BB3C48059C0011B5FDE71CB1"><enum>(III)</enum><text>for providers of services or renal dialysis facilities located in rural areas.</text></subclause></clause><continuation-text continuation-text-level="subparagraph">The Secretary shall take into consideration the unique treatment needs of children and young adults in establishing such system.</continuation-text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H2DE2AFAE8EA2450B83AC4CCE5B4F0455" indent="up1"><enum>(E)</enum> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HBE4C5DE3C1C04ACE992DAD71B100FFD1"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall provide for a four-year phase-in (in equal increments) of the payment amount under the payment system under this paragraph, with such payment amount being fully implemented for renal dialysis services furnished on or after January 1, 2014.</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HA4FE9E10B3464D17871CBD37962F21C" indent="up1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>A provider of services or renal dialysis facility may make a one-time election to be excluded from the phase-in under clause (i) and be paid entirely based on the payment amount under the payment system under this paragraph. Such an election shall be made prior to January 1, 2011, in a form and manner specified by the Secretary, and is final and may not be rescinded.</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H11184D0E83A84D83804EF5E2807B2462" indent="up1"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>The Secretary shall make an adjustment to the payments under this paragraph for years during which the phase-in under clause (i) is applicable so that the estimated total amount of payments under this paragraph, including payments under this subparagraph, shall equal the estimated total amount of payments that would otherwise occur under this paragraph without such phase-in.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H991E5DD85C7E472CBF2227001F395879" indent="up1"><enum>(F)</enum> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H09C3D6C0AF12435BADA774BC73D20300"><enum>(i)</enum><text>Subject to clause (ii), beginning in 2012, the Secretary shall annually increase payment amounts established under this paragraph by an ESRD market basket percentage increase factor for a bundled payment system for renal dialysis services that reflects changes over time in the prices of an appropriate mix of goods and services included in renal dialysis services minus 1.0 percentage point.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H517757C909B34F5CB0F87C4466045F5C" indent="up1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>For years during which a phase-in of the payment system pursuant to subparagraph (E) is applicable, the following rules shall apply to the portion of the payment under the system that is based on the payment of the composite rate that would otherwise apply if the system under this paragraph had not been enacted:</text> 
<subclause id="H349026C6040B4A31B8006D2D2E81A58"><enum>(I)</enum><text>The update under clause (i) shall not apply.</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HFC6722A0531043FF84828E9573D94CD2"><enum>(II)</enum><text>The Secretary shall annually increase such composite rate by the ESRD market basket percentage increase factor described in clause (i) minus 1.0 percentage point.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0C0A1C61EC5B4DCEAF851675399BD773" indent="up1"><enum>(G)</enum><text>There shall be no administrative or judicial review under section 1869, section 1878, or otherwise of the determination of payment amounts under subparagraph (A), the establishment of an appropriate unit of payment under subparagraph (C), the identification of renal dialysis services included in the bundled payment, the adjustments under subparagraph (D), the application of the phase-in under subparagraph (E), and the establishment of the market basket percentage increase factors under subparagraph (F).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H7A43643AA1BB43B30069D95516DA6EA6" indent="up1"><enum>(H)</enum><text>Erythropoiesis stimulating agents and other drugs and biologicals shall be treated as prescribed and dispensed or administered and available only under part B if they are—</text> 
<clause id="HA5693A5F12EF41F200E92C5D3524104D"><enum>(i)</enum><text>furnished to an individual for the treatment of end stage renal disease; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H4854850559F24C5BB614A93B7FB2FC72"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>included in subparagraph (B) for purposes of payment under this paragraph.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H496266DACBE340B08DD7EC1305CE011F"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Prohibition of unbundling</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1862(a) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395y">42 U.S.C. 1395y(a)</external-xref>), as amended by section 135(a)(2), is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HE6E42E274EE44B96BC5B51C1F4344C80"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (22), by striking <quote>or</quote> at the end;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HB95511B0A61A4EF6A797C80178E174D1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (23), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; or</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H83318A79F22F4253AFD1ED8152A7B5DD"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (23) the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBFFE59E468494207AD007ED5D68D981B" style="traditional"> 
<paragraph id="H479E090B15BA4F02AED1388FA8D6ABB5"><enum>(24)</enum><text>where such expenses are for renal dialysis services (as defined in subparagraph (B) of section 1881(b)(14)) for which payment is made under such section unless such payment is made under such section to a provider of services or a renal dialysis facility for such services.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H227AF20D10B84F91903CD99D20A2A58E"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Conforming amendments</header> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H98192CCBDA2B41E3B40050872CF7BED6"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Section 1881(b) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395rr">42 U.S.C. 1395rr(b)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<clause id="H5F3AF1998DBF464D00D81C6DDDB41D87" indent="up1"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in paragraph (12)(A), by striking <quote>In lieu of payment</quote> and inserting <quote>Subject to paragraph (14), in lieu of payment</quote>;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H5AED65C174C94972B436B4B3364332C" indent="up1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in the second sentence of paragraph (12)(F)—</text> 
<subclause id="H7F8C9D5295DA4BD398004B608CFE605E"><enum>(I)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>or paragraph (14)</quote> after <quote>this paragraph</quote>; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HEC6EF5FCC66245CDA9AAB9E0454DB6D3"><enum>(II)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>or under the system under paragraph (14)</quote> after <quote>subparagraph (B)</quote>; and</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="HC5D2F76916F0426181867C3F00468CF" indent="up1"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>in paragraph (13)—</text> 
<subclause id="HCBE9FA6FC52C4087A200BAE6F6C112AB"><enum>(I)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A), in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking <quote>The payment amounts</quote> and inserting <quote>Subject to paragraph (14), the payment amounts</quote>; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H38F8FD36592A4B3D895555CF8E13FDCA"><enum>(II)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B)—</text> 
<item id="H509628601BC1471BB0AE536D3389EC3C"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>in clause (i), by striking <quote>(i)</quote> after <quote>(B)</quote> and by inserting <quote>, subject to paragraph (14)</quote> before the period at the end; and</text></item> 
<item id="HFC0C116EBF794E689DCEC24D01264576"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>by striking clause (ii).</text></item></subclause></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H2F2E56A80CCE42AABFEC287CBB281DD" indent="up1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>Section 1861(s)(2)(F) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395x">42 U.S.C. 1395x(s)(2)(F)</external-xref>) is amended by inserting <quote>, and, for items and services furnished on or after January 1, 2011, renal dialysis services (as defined in section 1881(b)(14)(B))</quote> before the semicolon at the end.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H9985E5E2CE674154A0A9D6A63E201895" indent="up1"><enum>(C)</enum><text>Section 623(e) of the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and Modernization Act of 2003 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395rr">42 U.S.C. 1395rr</external-xref> note) is repealed.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H4519BACAE5D34C4FB4BA07582D7D71E"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Rule of construction</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Nothing in this subsection or the amendments made by this subsection shall be construed as authorizing or requiring the Secretary of Health and Human Services to make payments under the payment system implemented under paragraph (14)(A)(i) of section 1881(b) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395rr">42 U.S.C. 1395rr(b)</external-xref>), as added by paragraph (1), for any unrecovered amount for any bad debt attributable to deductible and coinsurance on items and services not included in the basic case-mix adjusted composite rate under paragraph (12) of such section as in effect before the date of the enactment of this Act.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H79E1C71A96A84317B3B11E9F04B524BD"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Quality incentives in the end-stage renal disease program</header><text>Section 1881 of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395rr">42 U.S.C. 1395rr</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5D4CB8A1CAA0430FBADA235423C8B54B" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="HC1DA7B6266764B9E9F453D43CF8758BD"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Quality incentives in the end-stage renal disease program</header> 
<paragraph id="H944E60F0F0E748CF9D8101E4B1151254"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Quality incentives</header> 
<subparagraph id="H867E449E4F07404E98314E0007BA6CC5"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>With respect to renal dialysis services (as defined in subsection (b)(14)(B)) furnished on or after January 1, 2012, in the case of a provider of services or a renal dialysis facility that does not meet the requirement described in subparagraph (B) with respect to the year, payments otherwise made to such provider or facility under the system under subsection (b)(14) for such services shall be reduced by up to 2.0 percent, as determined appropriate by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HC313B23FCB094B1BA1CFE825A2E4F048"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Requirement</header><text>The requirement described in this subparagraph is that the provider or facility meets (or exceeds) the total performance score under paragraph (3) with respect to performance standards established by the Secretary with respect to measures specified in paragraph (2).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HB2C3D3EC85D64C52AD787DCAB1308841"><enum>(C)</enum><header>No effect in subsequent years</header><text>The reduction under subparagraph (A) shall apply only with respect to the year involved, and the Secretary shall not take into account such reduction in computing the single payment amount under the system under paragraph (14) in a subsequent year.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H89EDBFA07091410D89647E95C314524B"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Measures</header> 
<subparagraph id="HBCDE93DAAE6B4C3682469E28C937034F"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The measures specified under this paragraph with respect to the year involved shall include—</text> 
<clause id="H344A21D099CE4DD49E45C52BC1D10318"><enum>(i)</enum><text>measures on anemia management that reflect the labeling approved by the Food and Drug Administration for such management and measures on dialysis adequacy;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HC17E4E5F598A43E7AF64D21DB849D639"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">to the extent feasible, such measure (or measures) of patient satisfaction as the Secretary shall specify; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H12D6CD0457DA44BDB6E795D767A37EE5"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>such other measures as the Secretary specifies, including, to the extent feasible, measures on—</text> 
<subclause id="HD08FDCBCE0A74C35B9F3233ED1028C2D"><enum>(I)</enum><text>iron management;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H93445357CD65426E8475ECC7CEC13B6C"><enum>(II)</enum><text>bone mineral metabolism; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H0A30A8EAF71E47CE9468F54EA321C56E"><enum>(III)</enum><text>vascular access, including for maximizing the placement of arterial venous fistula.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H44DC82C05FA3422A9C007F9EFC9CE004"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Use of endorsed measures</header> 
<clause id="HF0C237FFAF12411EA1BF7EEB4295FBD8"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to clause (ii), any measure specified by the Secretary under subparagraph (A)(iii) must have been endorsed by the entity with a contract under section 1890(a).</text></clause> 
<clause id="H7FEB091FA2384AF5AC1F5BFD4220EE1D"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Exception</header><text>In the case of a specified area or medical topic determined appropriate by the Secretary for which a feasible and practical measure has not been endorsed by the entity with a contract under section 1890(a), the Secretary may specify a measure that is not so endorsed as long as due consideration is given to measures that have been endorsed or adopted by a consensus organization identified by the Secretary.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HC5CDE6F096AD4ED989C51BF482C237A6"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Updating measures</header><text>The Secretary shall establish a process for updating the measures specified under subparagraph (A) in consultation with interested parties.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA699AC551E59476BB81C23EFE2CB2C17"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Consideration</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In specifying measures under subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall consider the availability of measures that address the unique treatment needs of children and young adults with kidney failure.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H5650C7BE42FF4ECB9291AAB1C622CBB8"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Performance scores</header> 
<subparagraph id="H5433D7E89C034FEBBD1468ECB3F682E"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Total performance score</header> 
<clause id="H3B339866BDF3407687EB47000075F93F"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to clause (ii), the Secretary shall develop a methodology for assessing the total performance of each provider of services and renal dialysis facility based on performance standards with respect to the measures selected under paragraph (2) for a performance period established under paragraph (4)(D) (in this subsection referred to as the <quote>total performance score</quote>).</text></clause> 
<clause id="H2C7013303B0B46D5BE48418B4CF11535"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Application</header><text>For providers of services and renal dialysis facilities that do not meet (or exceed) the total performance score established by the Secretary, the Secretary shall ensure that the application of the methodology developed under clause (i) results in an appropriate distribution of reductions in payment under paragraph (1) among providers and facilities achieving different levels of total performance scores, with providers and facilities achieving the lowest total performance scores receiving the largest reduction in payment under paragraph (1)(A).</text></clause> 
<clause id="H4CC5878E734B47648F297669B2BA3D87"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Weighting of measures</header><text>In calculating the total performance score, the Secretary shall weight the scores with respect to individual measures calculated under subparagraph (B) to reflect priorities for quality improvement, such as weighting scores to ensure that providers of services and renal dialysis facilities have strong incentives to meet or exceed anemia management and dialysis adequacy performance standards, as determined appropriate by the Secretary.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA53A8B38D0AE41888479C7F15825DD93"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Performance score with respect to individual measures</header><text>The Secretary shall also calculate separate performance scores for each measure, including for dialysis adequacy and anemia management.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H24B1C1FAE86447CB90627C5E394916FB"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Performance standards</header> 
<subparagraph id="H29932618880040B0B994DE273B5CBF35"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>Subject to subparagraph (E), the Secretary shall establish performance standards with respect to measures selected under paragraph (2) for a performance period with respect to a year (as established under subparagraph (D)).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H044221E78F0D4CB9B5BB3E0639DF7CC2"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Achievement and improvement</header><text>The performance standards established under subparagraph (A) shall include levels of achievement and improvement, as determined appropriate by the Secretary.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0DEBD87E9326474A8C341286D7603425"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Timing</header><text>The Secretary shall establish the performance standards under subparagraph (A) prior to the beginning of the performance period for the year involved.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H51338762EB6943AF848E999FE4FC3017"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Performance period</header><text>The Secretary shall establish the performance period with respect to a year. Such performance period shall occur prior to the beginning of such year.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HB6C29A5CA5BB4EBF84D591A254749100"><enum>(E)</enum><header>Special rule</header><text>The Secretary shall initially use as the performance standard for the measures specified under paragraph (2)(A)(i) for a provider of services or a renal dialysis facility the lesser of—</text> 
<clause id="H0E6B164374C04EE8B43CF9BF18A373C8"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the performance of such provider or facility for such measures in the year selected by the Secretary under the second sentence of subsection (b)(14)(A)(ii); or</text></clause> 
<clause id="H0A2594966E5A44D99D7961C00094B219"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a performance standard based on the national performance rates for such measures in a period determined by the Secretary.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC340215506D246CFA45C7F1B003550D8"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Limitation on review</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">There shall be no administrative or judicial review under section 1869, section 1878, or otherwise of the following:</text> 
<subparagraph id="H4D7FB3BDEDAE4CB8B5A080002C2E9819"><enum>(A)</enum><text>The determination of the amount of the payment reduction under paragraph (1).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H37F6E259CE8B4DCD9D5E043019FA0804"><enum>(B)</enum><text>The establishment of the performance standards and the performance period under paragraph (4).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H38122A86AF1B427881BD5844F2BF17F5"><enum>(C)</enum><text>The specification of measures under paragraph (2).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HC4BF6C6E5B7344DCB9B2F8657ED7E8A2"><enum>(D)</enum><text>The methodology developed under paragraph (3) that is used to calculate total performance scores and performance scores for individual measures.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H12D080237592493992B7BFFB1D44D02F"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Public reporting</header> 
<subparagraph id="H5D5D16CC46294A64BE673C00E5F68131"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall establish procedures for making information regarding performance under this subsection available to the public, including—</text> 
<clause id="H21843CA76F924C7C8DDDF55FC33126AA"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the total performance score achieved by the provider of services or renal dialysis facility under paragraph (3) and appropriate comparisons of providers of services and renal dialysis facilities to the national average with respect to such scores; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H0D7B1B24942C41E900796EE08C7F8E61"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the performance score achieved by the provider or facility with respect to individual measures.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HCB5F2E627A5E47F884A9123C70A95D54"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Opportunity to review</header><text>The procedures established under subparagraph (A) shall ensure that a provider of services and a renal dialysis facility has the opportunity to review the information that is to be made public with respect to the provider or facility prior to such data being made public.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HB68BFBB6E417421FADC23CACE26D2189"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Certificates</header> 
<clause id="H720502207AC846008FC3CA1836D9E0EF"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Secretary shall provide certificates to providers of services and renal dialysis facilities who furnish renal dialysis services under this section to display in patient areas. The certificate shall indicate the total performance score achieved by the provider or facility under paragraph (3).</text></clause> 
<clause id="H0D7917BEC5A84D058FD46B1246D5B2DB"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Display</header><text>Each facility or provider receiving a certificate under clause (i) shall prominently display the certificate at the provider or facility.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H3323486A707D4AF1B0E2AB2FA220CB6F"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Web-based list</header><text>The Secretary shall establish a list of providers of services and renal dialysis facilities who furnish renal dialysis services under this section that indicates the total performance score and the performance score for individual measures achieved by the provider and facility under paragraph (3). Such information shall be posted on the Internet website of the Centers for Medicare &amp; Medicaid Services in an easily understandable format.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H94639C9EFEB04FBFB0329037C0FE1C00"><enum>(d)</enum><header>GAO report on ESRD bundling system and quality initiative</header><text>Not later than March 1, 2013, the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to Congress a report on the implementation of the payment system under subsection (b)(14) of section 1881 of the Social Security Act (as added by subsection (b)) for renal dialysis services and related services (defined in subparagraph (B) of such subsection (b)(14)) and the quality initiative under subsection (h) of such section 1881 (as added by subsection (b)). Such report shall include the following information:</text> 
<paragraph id="H9D301ACC14CC4A8C9814DAAC8E917DD"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The changes in utilization rates for erythropoiesis stimulating agents.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H77CCEDAEF4E34E7090C053CF3F91141B"><enum>(2)</enum><text>The mode of administering such agents, including information on the proportion of individuals receiving such agents intravenously as compared to subcutaneously.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HE86C225C995D472885F5DF0099AFA9AC"><enum>(3)</enum><text>An analysis of the payment adjustment under subparagraph (D)(iii) of such subsection (b)(14), including an examination of the extent to which costs incurred by rural, low-volume providers and facilities (as defined by the Secretary) in furnishing renal dialysis services exceed the costs incurred by other providers and facilities in furnishing such services, and a recommendation regarding the appropriateness of such adjustment.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H7261C6C36A3047C0AD00BC8911F2792"><enum>(4)</enum><text>The changes, if any, in utilization rates of drugs and biologicals that the Secretary identifies under subparagraph (B)(iii) of such subsection (b)(14), and any oral equivalent or oral substitutable forms of such drugs and biologicals or of drugs and biologicals described in clause (ii), that have occurred after implementation of the payment system under such subsection (b)(14).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H465AD0442FA94F64BBBDF0B3F1BC9041"><enum>(5)</enum><text>Any other information or recommendations for legislative and administrative actions determined appropriate by the Comptroller General.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="HA9740FD5279F4B4FBC18BB90DDB6C96" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>154.</enum><header>Delay in and reform of Medicare DMEPOS competitive acquisition program</header> 
<subsection id="H6AF0642E6F38480789BE58F4E2226704"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Temporary delay and reform</header> 
<paragraph id="H5B1A5E8B9AE64E8CA4DE05C2B2CD7A8"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 1847(a)(1) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-3">42 U.S.C. 1395w–3(a)(1)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H310D01BA2A484D78AF82841337F8C4B7"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (1)—</text> 
<clause id="HE76664DF253A42168C76576832155255"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B)(i), in the matter before subclause (I), by inserting <quote>consistent with subparagraph (D)</quote> after <quote>in a manner</quote>;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HA23F852A46A84D3AB6CB4CA352F2CCB3"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B)(i)(II), by striking <quote>80 </quote> and <quote>in 2009</quote> and inserting <quote>an additional 70</quote> and <quote>in 2011</quote>, respectively;</text></clause> 
<clause id="HC6663C31FA734A7FBF52D17779956BF3"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>in subparagraph (B)(i)(III), by striking <quote>after 2009</quote> and inserting <quote>after 2011 (or, in the case of national mail order for items and services, after 2010)</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HE673D3C155A04562AC63148D005DD038"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new subparagraphs:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB71E9C1283C14593A563393C92DF75A5" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="HE152DC5C66314A338600847BBEC723F8"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Changes in competitive acquisition programs</header> 
<clause id="H51DFB96897E749039D7E4040936D9868"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Round 1 of competitive acquisition program</header><text>Notwithstanding subparagraph (B)(i)(I) and in implementing the first round of the competitive acquisition programs under this section—</text> 
<subclause id="HFE79FEDEEA834A99A4AFEF006F826534"><enum>(I)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the contracts awarded under this section before the date of the enactment of this subparagraph are terminated, no payment shall be made under this title on or after the date of the enactment of this subparagraph based on such a contract, and, to the extent that any damages may be applicable as a result of the termination of such contracts, such damages shall be payable from the Federal Supplementary Medical Insurance Trust Fund under section 1841;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HA02FB736ECEE425D9F5DF315B686F987"><enum>(II)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the Secretary shall conduct the competition for such round in a manner so that it occurs in 2009 with respect to the same items and services and the same areas, except as provided in subclauses (III) and (IV);</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H479AAFDF66924444BE0066F3A3ADC861"><enum>(III)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the Secretary shall exclude Puerto Rico so that such round of competition covers 9, instead of 10, of the largest metropolitan statistical areas; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H11A89709A8D5446E8965EC8CB3CA841"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>there shall be excluded negative pressure wound therapy items and services.</text></subclause><continuation-text continuation-text-level="clause">Nothing in subclause (I) shall be construed to provide an independent cause of action or right to administrative or judicial review with regard to the termination provided under such subclause.</continuation-text></clause> 
<clause id="H80E00EDA13144E19A6726D7618CADEEC"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Round 2 of competitive acquisition program</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In implementing the second round of the competitive acquisition programs under this section described in subparagraph (B)(i)(II)—</text> 
<subclause id="HE0EE55FAD13745F9836E4343928692BA"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the metropolitan statistical areas to be included shall be those metropolitan statistical areas selected by the Secretary for such round as of June 1, 2008; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HC41B65805243409DA4F72F97A0C87746"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the Secretary may subdivide metropolitan statistical areas with populations (based upon the most recent data from the Census Bureau) of at least 8,000,000 into separate areas for competitive acquisition purposes.</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H200339EA07214054B7FFB2C7D9D588FB"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Exclusion of certain areas in subsequent rounds of competitive acquisition programs</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In implementing subsequent rounds of the competitive acquisition programs under this section, including under subparagraph (B)(i)(III), for competitions occurring before 2015, the Secretary shall exempt from the competitive acquisition program (other than national mail order) the following:</text> 
<subclause id="HCC2209595F7249E4A9E2A4FBDF8A4AF"><enum>(I)</enum><text>Rural areas.</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H5C4743B68275431293A2E1EE04C1A903"><enum>(II)</enum><text>Metropolitan statistical areas not selected under round 1 or round 2 with a population of less than 250,000.</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H6F9AA4B5D44647A587D229DCB45BB17"><enum>(III)</enum><text>Areas with a low population density within a metropolitan statistical area that is otherwise selected, as determined for purposes of paragraph (3)(A).</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HCF7FBE0E6556485AB46D59C9AEC545B0"><enum>(E)</enum><header>Verification by OIG</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Inspector General of the Department of Health and Human Services shall, through post-award audit, survey, or otherwise, assess the process used by the Centers for Medicare &amp; Medicaid Services to conduct competitive bidding and subsequent pricing determinations under this section that are the basis for pivotal bid amounts and single payment amounts for items and services in competitive bidding areas under rounds 1 and 2 of the competitive acquisition programs under this section and may continue to verify such calculations for subsequent rounds of such programs.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H36A38BA9029A4E6F8762D7DE688A1A0"><enum>(F)</enum><header>Supplier feedback on missing financial documentation</header> 
<clause id="HAC0CEEA7D313456A8F8000C54569E622"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In the case of a bid where one or more covered documents in connection with such bid have been submitted not later than the covered document review date specified in clause (ii), the Secretary—</text> 
<subclause id="H08CF749622F24C939B8F10EED6000F9"><enum>(I)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">shall provide, by not later than 45 days (in the case of the first round of the competitive acquisition programs as described in subparagraph (B)(i)(I)) or 90 days (in the case of a subsequent round of such programs) after the covered document review date, for notice to the bidder of all such documents that are missing as of the covered document review date; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HF80F84003BCA47BE9F95FF6B49179E98"><enum>(II)</enum><text>may not reject the bid on the basis that any covered document is missing or has not been submitted on a timely basis, if all such missing documents identified in the notice provided to the bidder under subclause (I) are submitted to the Secretary not later than 10 business days after the date of such notice.</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H0BBB99E78D274799B519D7D302D4D3B1"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Covered document review date</header><text>The covered document review date specified in this clause with respect to a competitive acquisition program is the later of—</text> 
<subclause id="H0A2410D220724DD48D1100EE33899EE2"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the date that is 30 days before the final date specified by the Secretary for submission of bids under such program; or</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H8D1CE8AD619D427EA8B1EADCAB348A4"><enum>(II)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the date that is 30 days after the first date specified by the Secretary for submission of bids under such program.</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="HC4DE432512294476A98C9B2288F686FE"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Limitations of process</header><text>The process provided under this subparagraph—</text> 
<subclause id="H70F5815745CF487F90F106A6CE3106C"><enum>(I)</enum><text>applies only to the timely submission of covered documents;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HE302C5CA70AF43199D1C159E7775106B"><enum>(II)</enum><text>does not apply to any determination as to the accuracy or completeness of covered documents submitted or whether such documents meet applicable requirements;</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H5EAF0EAA01A64DA600E00420E85FAAE8"><enum>(III)</enum><text>shall not prevent the Secretary from rejecting a bid based on any basis not described in clause (i)(II); and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HC29ED84343FA4F25B88E8912DD13B800"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>shall not be construed as permitting a bidder to change bidding amounts or to make other changes in a bid submission.</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H7DF328D0204745E8A5B318A867F3398C"><enum>(iv)</enum><header>Covered document defined</header><text>In this subparagraph, the term <quote>covered document</quote> means a financial, tax, or other document required to be submitted by a bidder as part of an original bid submission under a competitive acquisition program in order to meet required financial standards. Such term does not include other documents, such as the bid itself or accreditation documentation.</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H5A079BDB5CA941979750EDA862EC1DE"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)(A), by inserting before the period at the end the following: <quote>and excluding certain complex rehabilitative power wheelchairs recognized by the Secretary as classified within group 3 or higher (and related accessories when furnished in connection with such wheelchairs)</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HE271711DB1E54DA3009B271B6B61F4EB"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Budget neutral offset</header> 
<subparagraph id="HCD62FDCDA2E34A68BB877CDEAC111A6"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1834(a)(14) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395m">42 U.S.C. 1395m(a)(14)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<clause id="H0A4972CCFC4843FDA4840543667C95C6"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end of subparagraphs (H) and (I);</text></clause> 
<clause id="H04269FC508E7441F80805CC86E9E78CC"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by redesignating subparagraph (J) as subparagraph (M); and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HA2C1057C6BD04B9BB5BCC3C0223B3DCB"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by inserting after subparagraph (I) the following new subparagraphs:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HEFFF02C5A11D47B8A31ECD53357B7E0" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="H748FC778C77E4FEE94BF01C6C12D25A9"><enum>(J)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">for 2009—</text> 
<clause id="HBBDFA7BA4513432CB8766330B3E01DD"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in the case of items and services furnished in any geographic area, if such items or services were selected for competitive acquisition in any area under the competitive acquisition program under section 1847(a)(1)(B)(i)(I) before July 1, 2008, including related accessories but only if furnished with such items and services selected for such competition and diabetic supplies but only if furnished through mail order, - 9.5 percent; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="HFE745D94783E42E9AA488988DB6F8B6"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in the case of other items and services, the percentage increase in the consumer price index for all urban consumers (U.S. urban average) for the 12-month period ending with June 2008;</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA9C235F6479A422190D263CAD8D9F5B8"><enum>(K)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">for 2010, 2011, 2012, and 2013, the percentage increase in the consumer price index for all urban consumers (U.S. urban average) for the 12-month period ending with June of the previous year;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H59F266E43F1D4DF583095753006F8094"><enum>(L)</enum><text>for 2014—</text> 
<clause id="H8C9CCCADD2034673B09C537BE0B62900"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in the case of items and services described in subparagraph (J)(i) for which a payment adjustment has not been made under subsection (a)(1)(F)(ii) in any previous year, the percentage increase in the consumer price index for all urban consumers (U.S. urban average) for the 12-month period ending with June 2013, plus 2.0 percentage points; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="HC4A26F9DB17E4EFF95B862FEC3C81D82"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in the case of other items and services, the percentage increase in the consumer price index for all urban consumers (U.S. urban average) for the 12-month period ending with June 2013; and</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H7AED8D1CC15F4C65934F051F9E00CF42"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Conforming treatment for certain items and services</header><text>The second sentence of section 1842(s)(1) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395u">42 U.S.C. 1395u(s)(1)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>except that</quote> and all that follows and inserting the following:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H20FE1948E72C4261BF69D88E12A68D57" style="OLC"><text>except that for items and services described in paragraph (2)(D)—</text> 
<paragraph id="H393C50D73A734F0881AB8FA0AF298973"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">for 2009 section 1834(a)(14)(J)(i) shall apply under this paragraph instead of the percentage increase otherwise applicable; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H04D5A1A5F8304C65A49ED6343CA3CFCD"><enum>(B)</enum><text>for 2014, if subparagraph (A) is applied to the items and services and there has not been a payment adjustment under paragraph (3)(B) for the items and services for any previous year, the percentage increase computed under section 1834(a)(14)(L)(i) shall apply instead of the percentage increase otherwise applicable.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HCE3577AFE39740E1A08F248CA43EEC54"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Conforming delay</header><text>Subsections (a)(1)(F) and (h)(1)(H) of section 1834 of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395m">42 U.S.C. 1395m</external-xref>) are each amended by striking <quote>January 1, 2009</quote> and inserting <quote>January 1, 2011</quote>.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H1499960983C04900BA68EB5E6B485924"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Considerations in application</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1834 of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395m">42 U.S.C. 1395m</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HBFA69DD00A0D41F6898066729F695E9C"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subsection (a)(1)—</text> 
<clause id="HD5E6C0E7609F4AD7B2F12007A6525094"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in subparagraph (F), by inserting <quote>subject to subparagraph (G),</quote> before <quote>that are included</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H6B33E7F3798B4F2D911CB8E505C3B900"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2866CE3BAF73428E8E478F125EC94CAE" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="H11E89F6992EB418C92BDEE2F4855CBCD"><enum>(G)</enum><header>Use of information on competitive bid rates</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall specify by regulation the methodology to be used in applying the provisions of subparagraph (F)(ii) and subsection (h)(1)(H)(ii). In promulgating such regulation, the Secretary shall consider the costs of items and services in areas in which such provisions would be applied compared to the payment rates for such items and services in competitive acquisition areas.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>; and </after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA998A8F435794F49B972E8392C9B76CB"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subsection (h)(1)(H), by inserting <quote>subject to subsection (a)(1)(G),</quote> before <quote>that are included</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H02D84DC2FF2B4A8A9E5226AE55779982"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Quality standards</header> 
<paragraph id="HC3BE1A7BE18D48C0BF162E009058DFA2"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Application of accreditation requirement</header> 
<subparagraph id="H1F7799D35E4B41E3931D008343CDEA77"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 1834(a)(20) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395m">42 U.S.C. 1395m(a)(20)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<clause id="HA918BCB35C8C4D088889815D30A1EF89"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in subparagraph (E), by inserting <quote>including subparagraph (F),</quote> after <quote>under this paragraph,</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H3EC61BF820C043FC98139504F34119D3"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6340A381758F4D3DB2FC14C94A8305" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="H8E2FAC6263524AA19C182FF1B2C1A3BD"><enum>(F)</enum><header>Application of accreditation requirement</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In implementing quality standards under this paragraph—</text> 
<clause id="HE06AA8757EF948B29405002DB09C04E3"><enum>(i)</enum><text>subject to clause (ii), the Secretary shall require suppliers furnishing items and services described in subparagraph (D) on or after October 1, 2009, directly or as a subcontractor for another entity, to have submitted to the Secretary evidence of accreditation by an accreditation organization designated under subparagraph (B) as meeting applicable quality standards; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HADDE4753FB834FE7A3B03DCD197A2B2"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in applying such standards and the accreditation requirement of clause (i) with respect to eligible professionals (as defined in section 1848(k)(3)(B)), and including such other persons, such as orthotists and prosthetists, as specified by the Secretary, furnishing such items and services—</text> 
<subclause id="H7ACF168A1AD442D389C46B26D62ECE6"><enum>(I)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">such standards and accreditation requirement shall not apply to such professionals and persons unless the Secretary determines that the standards being applied are designed specifically to be applied to such professionals and persons; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H5D3E438E701E4C3C976FCA2B5D6D42FD"><enum>(II)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the Secretary may exempt such professionals and persons from such standards and requirement if the Secretary determines that licensing, accreditation, or other mandatory quality requirements apply to such professionals and persons with respect to the furnishing of such items and services.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H4C643C4D5A264B47B3E17F94B4D17BF8"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Construction</header><text>Section 1834(a)(20)(F)(ii) of the Social Security Act, as added by subparagraph (A), shall not be construed as preventing the Secretary of Health and Human Services from implementing the first round of competition under section 1847 of such Act on a timely basis.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD07D6D649F4C499685C9D38716548940"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Disclosure of subcontractors under competitive acquisition program</header><text>Section 1847(b)(3) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-3">42 U.S.C. 1395w–3(b)(3)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5422DFAC38A5449CBD8DF73427D00C0" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="H9102A07EC2874E24A1310142A116BF15"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Disclosure of subcontractors</header> 
<clause id="HC622AD42C40C475F8DC06BC000C9B722"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Initial disclosure</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 10 days after the date a supplier enters into a contract with the Secretary under this section, such supplier shall disclose to the Secretary, in a form and manner specified by the Secretary, the information on—</text> 
<subclause display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAC4A4BC044594507B4A9A00BC7DF085"><enum>(I)</enum><text>each subcontracting relationship that such supplier has in furnishing items and services under the contract; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HC7236F138E694AF09F03E7C0B3D98200"><enum>(II)</enum><text>whether each such subcontractor meets the requirement of section 1834(a)(20)(F)(i), if applicable to such subcontractor.</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H145196B182004D98A99015A000E5062D"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Subsequent disclosure</header><text>Not later than 10 days after such a supplier subsequently enters into a subcontracting relationship described in clause (i)(II), such supplier shall disclose to the Secretary, in such form and manner, the information described in subclauses (I) and (II) of clause (i).</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HE922D19375FD480B9DEACBF0BDC3E2E9"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Competitive acquisition ombudsman</header><text>Such section is further amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF146DECB628A4D2A94FB75FFC0065D9" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="HB86D99A257B74E659846A5685FFD64DD"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Competitive acquisition ombudsman</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall provide for a competitive acquisition ombudsman within the Centers for Medicare &amp; Medicaid Services in order to respond to complaints and inquiries made by suppliers and individuals relating to the application of the competitive acquisition program under this section. The ombudsman may be within the office of the Medicare Beneficiary Ombudsman appointed under section 1808(c). The ombudsman shall submit to Congress an annual report on the activities under this subsection, which report shall be coordinated with the report provided under section 1808(c)(2)(C).</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HDF5410F7E8F6463EA210324D2F26E768"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Change in reports and deadlines</header> 
<paragraph id="H1DE87D358A3145188C6595FB90228B56"><enum>(1)</enum><header>GAO report</header><text>Section 302(b)(3) of the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and Modernization Act of 2003 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/108/173">Public Law 108–173</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HB7FF07339E5D415A920075A72FA71305"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A)—</text> 
<clause id="HF1C42922904F47418D6FEA1F6CDAC257"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>and as amended by section 2 of the Medicare DMEPOS Competitive Acquisition Reform Act of 2008</quote> after <quote>as amended by paragraph (1)</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H1D39E8F4651F42B2B900BE1492901600"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by inserting before the period at the end the following: <quote>and the topics specified in subparagraph (C)</quote>;</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HDD743C84571D4DA3B798C78433D041C"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subparagraph (B), by striking <quote>Not later than January 1, 2009,</quote> and inserting <quote>Not later than 1 year after the first date that payments are made under section 1847 of the Social Security Act,</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HC775A3F9DB03472086E2B7EDD223D07"><enum>(C)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF991AA290E4346E0943FC08672690975" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="H8EFD03478CB34E51925165AEECE1087"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Topics</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The topics specified in this subparagraph, for the study under subparagraph (A) concerning the competitive acquisition program, are the following:</text> 
<clause id="H4FABEB2363444C99AF85D9F3E2F4001D"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Beneficiary access to items and services under the program, including the impact on such access of awarding contracts to bidders that—</text> 
<subclause id="HD639673332B746B68F2E2CBDC1DE2CF4"><enum>(I)</enum><text>did not have a physical presence in an area where they received a contract; or</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H369050E1BF6F49FE9BD6D23BB5B8AA08"><enum>(II)</enum><text>had no previous experience providing the product category they were contracted to provide.</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H5F6BA051D5F7428184C9B3657D1E9C1B"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>Beneficiary satisfaction with the program and cost savings to beneficiaries under the program.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H81EC4ACDB8184060956FA22E00C89978"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>Costs to suppliers of participating in the program and recommendations about ways to reduce those costs without compromising quality standards or savings to the Medicare program.</text></clause> 
<clause id="HBDBA2D52972942D0B6F6E012F46844BA"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>Impact of the program on small business suppliers.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H82A366EFE4FC4420003DEEEDC758B234"><enum>(v)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Analysis of the impact on utilization of different items and services paid within the same Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System (HCPCS) code.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H80DFA964F3C14D5FB18257031C56F7EC"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>Costs to the Centers for Medicare &amp; Medicaid Services, including payments made to contractors, for administering the program compared with administration of a fee schedule, in comparison with the relative savings of the program.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H9082B25106474785B037376611E3D3AB"><enum>(vii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Impact on access, Medicare spending, and beneficiary spending of any difference in treatment for diabetic testing supplies depending on how such supplies are furnished.</text></clause> 
<clause id="HFC008D3F86FC43C6BE02F4DBBFAEE5E"><enum>(viii)</enum><text>Such other topics as the Comptroller General determines to be appropriate.</text></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H309345773AA542E9B4665C07F9BA50F5"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Delay in other deadlines</header> 
<subparagraph id="H64940F8209C4483EABE906003FA4E90"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Program Advisory and Oversight Committee</header><text>Section 1847(c)(5) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-3">42 U.S.C. 1395w–3(c)(5)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>December 31, 2009</quote> and inserting <quote>December 31, 2011</quote>.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H97875B2879004FACA7E17C1400B11B58"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Secretarial report</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1847(d) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-3">42 U.S.C. 1395w–3(d)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>July 1, 2009</quote> and inserting <quote>July 1, 2011</quote>.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HC89AB89D24B84E82A5CCB593933DE51D"><enum>(C)</enum><header>IG report</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 302(e) of the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and Modernization Act of 2003 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/108/173">Public Law 108–173</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>July 1, 2009</quote> and inserting <quote>July 1, 2011</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HBC35B2F135984368B8FBDBCC2183C9D0"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Evaluation of certain code</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary of Health and Human Services shall evaluate the existing Health Care Common Procedure Coding System (HCPCS) codes for negative pressure wound therapy to ensure accurate reporting and billing for items and services under such codes. In carrying out such evaluation, the Secretary shall use an existing process, administered by the Durable Medical Equipment Medicare Administrative Contractors, for the consideration of coding changes and consider all relevant studies and information furnished pursuant to such process. </text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H2BB3D01A79BB44A791F323209FBCDE2"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Other provisions</header> 
<paragraph id="H3C65F24640A74BA6A2CC1F07A6F4DAD"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Exemption from competitive acquisition for certain off-the-shelf orthotics</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1847(a) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-3">42 U.S.C. 1395w–3(a)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H60233BED848C42D2B64EF895DD68A9FB" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H26CFA8A1071F426794AA4C68D711CBB"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Exemption from competitive acquisition</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The programs under this section shall not apply to the following:</text> 
<subparagraph id="HD624AEB14F574B5BAA545E00ECC53CDE"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Certain off-the-shelf orthotics</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Items and services described in paragraph (2)(C) if furnished—</text> 
<clause id="H652F24852A1C43C68EE16295400E971"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by a physician or other practitioner (as defined by the Secretary) to the physician’s or practitioner’s own patients as part of the physician’s or practitioner’s professional service; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="H679F06B1D3154BDCA783C2C41CDBFF37"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by a hospital to the hospital’s own patients during an admission or on the date of discharge.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H121640B6DC234AE09B64BC23E1113BB5"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Certain durable medical equipment</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Those items and services described in paragraph (2)(A)—</text> 
<clause id="H4DCDE046238B4407ABA76743124D1FD2"><enum>(i)</enum><text>that are furnished by a hospital to the hospital’s own patients during an admission or on the date of discharge; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H5D3C7B90C48544A1923C2B00AC4B6224"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>to which such programs would not apply, as specified by the Secretary, if furnished by a physician to the physician’s own patients as part of the physician’s professional service.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HF8EFCE1DC4A2468A87E9DDACE37B479D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Correction in face-to-face examination requirement</header><text>Section 1834(a)(1)(E)(ii) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395m">42 U.S.C. 1395m(a)(1)(E)(ii)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>1861(r)(1)</quote> and inserting <quote>1861(r)</quote>.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H8025C675D4854C968378297C30261300"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Special rule in case of national mail-order competition for diabetic testing strips</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1847(b) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-3">42 U.S.C. 1395w–3(b)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H2772EFC53703446DA4E2EEB68B488B6B"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by redesignating paragraph (10) as paragraph (11); and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H851E9D7D450B41BCB5EAE78D677DB200"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting after paragraph (9) the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H02D3573C03D544A2A8BC1E07AD7BF42" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H83B8911B334049D591EC83618800DD26"><enum>(10)</enum><header>Special rule in case of competition for diabetic testing strips</header> 
<subparagraph id="HFC3D225A52E649988EACE8BC60FAB0AF"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">With respect to the competitive acquisition program for diabetic testing strips conducted after the first round of the competitive acquisition programs, if an entity does not demonstrate to the Secretary that its bid covers types of diabetic testing strip products that, in the aggregate and taking into account volume for the different products, cover 50 percent (or such higher percentage as the Secretary may specify) of all such types of products, the Secretary shall reject such bid. The volume for such types of products may be determined in accordance with such data (which may be market based data) as the Secretary recognizes.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H6D3A152690214A7CA259DA4DAC4C68E3"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Study of types of testing strip products</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Before 2011, the Inspector General of the Department of Health and Human Services shall conduct a study to determine the types of diabetic testing strip products by volume that could be used to make determinations pursuant to subparagraph (A) for the first competition under the competitive acquisition program described in such subparagraph and submit to the Secretary a report on the results of the study. The Inspector General shall also conduct such a study and submit such a report before the Secretary conducts a subsequent competitive acquistion program described in subparagraph (A).</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2D6AB6A52D1F49AC84526CB68EE5EF8D"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Other conforming amendments</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1847(b)(11) of such Act, as redesignated by paragraph (3), is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H0FD2A640F10848088F1F54A3531C7450"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subparagraph (C), by inserting <quote>and the identification of areas under subsection (a)(1)(D)(iii)</quote> after <quote>(a)(1)(A)</quote>;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD12B68B5BD044A75ACBC90976DF647B7"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subparagraph (D), by inserting <quote>and implementation of subsection (a)(1)(D)</quote> after <quote>(a)(1)(B)</quote>;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HB0565239DBEF4768A3A1F59CDF9FADBA"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in subparagraph (E), by striking <quote>or</quote> at the end;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HB617602EF796448EB34DA9B42B7262EC"><enum>(D)</enum><text>in subparagraph (F), by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; or</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H0F4585282AE24D48A6DEC87017C7682F"><enum>(E)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5DFC33D1FACF4802ADA76B124468F1D9" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="H4D55293C44A64201BE6300006C075BD0"><enum>(G)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the implementation of the special rule described in paragraph (10).</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H8AEBC32DC7FC4FBF91454205B7C8EA5D"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Funding for implementation</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In addition to funds otherwise available, for purposes of implementing the provisions of, and amendments made by, this section, other than the amendment made by subsection (c)(1) and other than section 1847(a)(1)(E) of the Social Security Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall provide for the transfer from the Federal Supplementary Medical Insurance Trust Fund established under section 1841 of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395t">42 U.S.C. 1395t</external-xref>) to the Centers for Medicare &amp; Medicaid Services Program Management Account of $20,000,000 for fiscal year 2008, and $25,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2009 through 2012. Amounts transferred under this paragraph for a fiscal year shall be available until expended.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF72EE3F47BBB48C4BCA7F99273F410D5"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendments made by this section shall take effect as of June 30, 2008.</text></subsection></section></part></subtitle> 
<subtitle id="H1D7541C1B24E4D678000070086E9CDA2"><enum>D</enum><header>Provisions relating to part C</header> 
<section id="H195BC08D69304360915368E9AFD51846"><enum>161.</enum><header>Phase-out of indirect medical education (IME)</header> 
<subsection id="HCF321414D81542A9BA332C6E8D8CF797"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1853(k) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-23">42 U.S.C. 1395w–23(k)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H5E1FA357015F43F3B5EE8C394D3D7968"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in paragraph (1), in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking <quote>paragraph (2)</quote> and inserting <quote>paragraphs (2) and (4)</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HCFF6C0749107420B9E1745C7745B0910"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1D01F15B2EE842789E32305000FB4B79" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H031639C27D2D4391BEE9D5DEECF1BB2C"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Phase-out of the indirect costs of medical education from capitation rates</header> 
<subparagraph id="HFE01F1219E0647EA8776309B159B48C1"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">After determining the applicable amount for an area for a year under paragraph (1) (beginning with 2010), the Secretary shall adjust such applicable amount to exclude from such applicable amount the phase-in percentage (as defined in subparagraph (B)(i)) for the year of the Secretary's estimate of the standardized costs for payments under section 1886(d)(5)(B) in the area for the year. Any adjustment under the preceding sentence shall be made prior to the application of paragraph (2).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H8686DEBFBD934072B7D8775BBA748CF6"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Percentages defined</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For purposes of this paragraph:</text> 
<clause id="H8CF56A839DD04582B28BEDC65DD8587"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Phase-in percentage</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <quote>phase-in percentage</quote> means, for an area for a year, the ratio (expressed as a percentage, but in no case greater than 100 percent) of—</text> 
<subclause id="H631552F55E144C6000B1DC10F0CEB767"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the maximum cumulative adjustment percentage for the year (as defined in clause (ii)); to</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HEDC81C4F999745B180583753F3CCBA9E"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the standardized IME cost percentage (as defined in clause (iii)) for the area and year.</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H5B64269C67FB43C8BE9C33848B5FC790"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Maximum cumulative adjustment percentage</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <quote>maximum cumulative adjustment percentage</quote> means, for—</text> 
<subclause id="HF7F61914CE614C5F99E6D8972707ED33"><enum>(I)</enum><text>2010, 0.60 percent; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HE0385435D14E4B219583A82A5F467D"><enum>(II)</enum><text>a subsequent year, the maximum cumulative adjustment percentage for the previous year increased by 0.60 percentage points.</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H9500FC0C15DC43D9B409342969BE97E8"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Standardized IME cost percentage</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <quote>standardized IME cost percentage</quote> means, for an area for a year, the per capita costs for payments under section 1886(d)(5)(B) (expressed as a percentage of the fee-for-service amount specified in subparagraph (C)) for the area and the year.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD0237F552C154732B321F95EB4F58F74"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Fee-for-service amount</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The fee-for-service amount specified in this subparagraph for an area for a year is the amount specified under subsection (c)(1)(D) for the area and the year.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HDF81D0133AD14657A3EADC04A5B98CF9"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Excluding adjustment from the update</header><text>Section 1853(k)(1)(B)(i) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-23">42 U.S.C. 1395w–23(k)(1)(B)(i)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>paragraph (2)</quote> and inserting <quote>paragraphs (2) and (4)</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HE800CEE5A2B446A58F072F00604FC38E"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Hold harmless for PACE program payments</header><text>Section 1894(d) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395eee">42 U.S.C. 1395eee(d)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8AAC149701C4428FB29E7901E4BEF208" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H17A430EB4DD94FEF9854007961A1B942"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Capitation rates determined without regard to the phase-out of the indirect costs of medical education from the annual Medicare Advantage capitation rate</header><text>Capitation amounts under this subsection shall be determined without regard to the application of section 1853(k)(4).</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section> 
<section commented="no" id="H5D73F19CE7E94D9FBA2BB00068D7E16"><enum>162.</enum><header>Revisions to requirements for Medicare Advantage private fee-for-service plans</header> 
<subsection commented="no" id="HCEA09F17D220456490427100BADA935C"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Requirements To assure access to network coverage</header> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HB16F0D9A3B0B43CDA1003139C7E4AF65"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Individual market</header><text>Section 1852(d) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-22">42 U.S.C. 1395w–22(d)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H96D9D8720FDF4FF2822DCFBAAEF8CBA8"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (4), in the second sentence, by striking <quote>The Secretary</quote> and inserting <quote>Subject to paragraph (5), the Secretary</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HFE2213A9D5F548ACB756B9EBD13E4B19"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H75296070098C4C32B1925FA6C032C800" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H421666FEC2734583BB9DE2087FFCEA9D"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Requirement of certain nonemployer Medicare Advantage private fee-for-service plans to use contracts with providers</header> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H65A651C2E8E54CE499B67F71D4BB7080"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>For plan year 2011 and subsequent plan years, in the case of a Medicare Advantage private fee-for-service plan not described in paragraph (1) or (2) of section 1857(i) operating in a network area (as defined in subparagraph (B)), the plan shall meet the access standards under paragraph (4) in that area only through entering into written contracts as provided for under subparagraph (B) of such paragraph and not, in whole or in part, through the establishment of payment rates meeting the requirements under subparagraph (A) of such paragraph.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H58D52930937B406D94F1E57BC8A5B6D1"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Network area defined</header><text>For purposes of subparagraph (A), the term <quote>network area</quote> means, for a plan year, an area which the Secretary identifies (in the Secretary's announcement of the proposed payment rates for the previous plan year under section 1853(b)(1)(B)) as having at least 2 network-based plans (as defined in subparagraph (C)) with enrollment under this part as of the first day of the year in which such announcement is made.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H26438878EE664316A35282D53ED13E1"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Network-based plan defined</header> 
<clause commented="no" id="H95DF9B7322584310A808E8877D143633"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>For purposes of subparagraph (B), the term <quote>network-based plan</quote> means—</text> 
<subclause commented="no" id="HC39E3F977B3B4EDC9576F0E2D729BEF"><enum>(I)</enum><text>except as provided in clause (ii), a Medicare Advantage plan that is a coordinated care plan described in section 1851(a)(2)(A)(i);</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" id="HB4F92C01DB7847698E1C8DACF5207F"><enum>(II)</enum><text>a network-based MSA plan; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" id="H8034A7C13CC940F785FD2289692BD24D"><enum>(III)</enum><text>a reasonable cost reimbursement plan under section 1876.</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="H356E894DD2E34B9FAC26CEEAE9B6AD34"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Exclusion of non-network regional PPOs</header><text>The term <quote>network-based plan</quote> shall not include an MA regional plan that, with respect to the area, meets access adequacy standards under this part substantially through the authority of <external-xref legal-doc="regulation" parsable-cite="cfr/42/422.112">section 422.112(a)(1)(ii)</external-xref> of title 42, Code of Federal Regulations, rather than through written contracts.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HD08C4D912B4543779E5BC85B57987875"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Employer plans</header><text>Section 1852(d) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-22">42 U.S.C. 1395w–22(d)</external-xref>), as amended by paragraph (1), is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HAC145155D8A24282BF259CA59F490806"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in paragraph (4), in the second sentence, by striking <quote>paragraph (5)</quote> and inserting <quote>paragraphs (5) and (6)</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="HF43F503FAAAD4A78826D006B96946153"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCCF0FF5826DD40E28D2BBA7024689924" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H6D82FF0744BD4815BDB1C4CB93DCE4CF"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Requirement of all employer Medicare Advantage private fee-for-service plans to use contracts with providers</header><text>For plan year 2011 and subsequent plan years, in the case of a Medicare Advantage private fee-for-service plan that is described in paragraph (1) or (2) of section 1857(i), the plan shall meet the access standards under paragraph (4) only through entering into written contracts as provided for under subparagraph (B) of such paragraph and not, in whole or in part, through the establishment of payment rates meeting the requirements under subparagraph (A) of such paragraph.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H509785E4887245EA9F744FF954E5D139"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Access requirements</header> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H9839627C1FBD4BB589F474DC5394C65"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 1852(d)(4)(B) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-22">42 U.S.C. 1395w–22(d)(4)(B)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>a sufficient number</quote> through <quote>terms of the plan</quote> and inserting <quote>a sufficient number and range of providers within such category to meet the access standards in subparagraphs (A) through (E) of paragraph (1)</quote>.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H3863A386783C4994B82EB6620919ED9D"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendment made by subparagraph (A) shall apply to plan year 2010 and subsequent plan years.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="HB96EED4E3C4241D7AE5E1B729DCF12C"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Clarification regarding utilization</header><text>Section 1859(b)(2) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-28">42 U.S.C. 1395w–28(b)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following flush sentence:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD29B0593292F4847A44E3BC4B581FE9" style="OLC"> 
<quoted-block-continuation-text commented="no" quoted-block-continuation-text-level="paragraph">Nothing in subparagraph (B) shall be construed to preclude a plan from varying rates for such a provider based on the specialty of the provider, the location of the provider, or other factors related to such provider that are not related to utilization, or to preclude a plan from increasing rates for such a provider based on increased utilization of specified preventive or screening services.</quoted-block-continuation-text><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section> 
<section id="H91308657E5E14E58AB43FEFC4FD6E5E9"><enum>163.</enum><header>Revisions to quality improvement programs</header> 
<subsection id="H8F12473A17124EB79277E6CCBE3E2DD"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Requirement for MA private fee-for-service and MSA plans To have a quality improvement program</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1852(e)(1) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-22">42 U.S.C. 1395w–22(e)(1)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>(other than an MA private fee-for-service plan or an MSA plan)</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H3799E5957F3F4DD28C3B656541EBA84F"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Data collection requirements for MA regional plans, MA private fee-for-service plans, and MSA plans</header><text>Section 1852(e)(3)(A) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-22">42 U.S.C. 1395w–22(e)(3)(A)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HF0E3BB3C4DF5458D9694D35CB980407"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in clause (i), by adding at the end the following new sentence: <quote>With respect to MA private fee-for-service plans and MSA plans, the requirements under the preceding sentence may not exceed the requirements under this subparagraph with respect to MA local plans that are preferred provider organization plans, except that, for plan year 2010, the limitation under clause (iii) shall not apply and such requirements shall apply only with respect to administrative claims data.</quote></text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HDE6CD47896CD4F329739009DD5E9D8FD"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking clause (ii); and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H995E9D6B4FD84F639025FC816E38D95C"><enum>(3)</enum><text>in clause (iii)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H66E11EA27CB44796AE09262909380160"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in the heading—</text> 
<clause commented="no" id="H9036E69D9E024AF6A892A9AFC129709C"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by inserting <quote><header-in-text level="clause" style="OLC">local</header-in-text></quote> after <quote><header-in-text level="clause" style="OLC">to</header-in-text></quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" id="HB9A00B3D42E54168A6B24B3590D67418"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by inserting <quote><header-in-text level="clause" style="OLC">and MA regional plans</header-in-text></quote> after <quote><header-in-text level="clause" style="OLC">organizations</header-in-text></quote>; and</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H096E89AFD0A94A16A4B962769EE16D5E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>and to MA regional plans</quote> after <quote>organization plans</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H81264F57AEF24B2096DB7569B07B00D4"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendments made by this section shall apply to plan years beginning on or after January 1, 2010.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="HFB3385FBB05442358F118F4B5F673F47"><enum>164.</enum><header>Revisions relating to specialized Medicare Advantage plans for special needs individuals</header> 
<subsection id="HD20179A779E94F1495CE21FE4115E375"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Extension of authority To restrict enrollment</header><text>Section 1859(f) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-28">42 U.S.C. 1395w–28(f)</external-xref>), as amended by section 108(a) of the Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Extension Act of 2007 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/110/173">Public Law 110–173</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2010</quote> and inserting <quote>2011</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H72BBBD03E07146B09BF854592DE527A9"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Moratorium on authority To designate other plans as specialized MA plans</header><text>During the period beginning on January 1, 2010, and ending on December 31, 2010, the Secretary of Health and Human Services may not exercise the authority provided under section 231(d) of the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and Modernization Act of 2003 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-21">42 U.S.C. 1395w–21</external-xref> note) to designate other plans as specialized MA plans for special needs individuals.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HD386761494414B26A5A963D02178D81"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Requirements for enrollment</header> 
<paragraph id="H2B6FF8A9BF8544C6AFA8AB574E77E4E0"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 1859 of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-28">42 U.S.C. 1395w–28</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HE3E4D6032460464F8E64C465D704689B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in subsection (b)(6)(A), by inserting <quote>and that, as of January 1, 2010, meets the applicable requirements of paragraph (2), (3), or (4) of subsection (f), as the case may be</quote> before the period at the end; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H34C01C058B24455280B0A2E381972812"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in subsection (f)—</text> 
<clause id="H313557697C924C7A9E00A8009CA66600"><enum>(i)</enum><text>by amending the heading to read as follows: <quote><header-in-text level="subsection" style="OLC">Requirements regarding enrollment in specialized MA plans for special needs individuals</header-in-text></quote>;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H4B63CB059479421E9419AD00F9BA24B"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by designating the sentence beginning <quote>In the case of</quote> as paragraph (1) with the heading <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">Requirements for enrollment.—</header-in-text></quote> and with appropriate indentation; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H54050079BA994EC78F4276FBC65F4606"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9E809D5F80DC4E6FAD914427FBDB8B64" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="HF13A6AA1B8AC4FA5A91E08FB9081A8B9"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Additional requirements for institutional SNPs</header><text>In the case of a specialized MA plan for special needs individuals described in subsection (b)(6)(B)(i), the applicable requirements described in this paragraph are as follows:</text> 
<subparagraph id="HAB08DB6BD9724A979182CE3B00DF27EE"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Each individual that enrolls in the plan on or after January 1, 2010, is a special needs individuals described in subsection (b)(6)(B)(i). In the case of an individual who is living in the community but requires an institutional level of care, such individual shall not be considered a special needs individual described in subsection (b)(6)(B)(i) unless the determination that the individual requires an institutional level of care was made—</text> 
<clause id="H1B765E333ADC43DE813B8026AFB9623B"><enum>(i)</enum><text>using a State assessment tool of the State in which the individual resides; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H0F1E67AF7219409F895F246028A74B1C"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by an entity other than the organization offering the plan.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H47600BDCE4884B059295767BDB1151FE"><enum>(B)</enum><text>The plan meets the requirements described in paragraph (5).</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H8E80BC0641174221A7D9B8AAA2FB300"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Additional requirements for dual SNPs</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In the case of a specialized MA plan for special needs individuals described in subsection (b)(6)(B)(ii), the applicable requirements described in this paragraph are as follows:</text> 
<subparagraph id="HD57D7DC72EC7457B8910497CC8D75D2"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Each individual that enrolls in the plan on or after January 1, 2010, is a special needs individuals described in subsection (b)(6)(B)(ii).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H1C8B6137837742B3B0908E06C922308F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>The plan meets the requirements described in paragraph (5).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H9869EA726F854A8298F2D917A120FC14"><enum>(C)</enum><text>The plan provides each prospective enrollee, prior to enrollment, with a comprehensive written statement (using standardized content and format established by the Secretary) that describes—</text> 
<clause id="HA258C61F702B4ADCAA75B1A653F402BA"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the benefits and cost-sharing protections that the individual is entitled to under the State Medicaid program under title XIX; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H5646223D767C4C35B276004814A7FDD"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>which of such benefits and cost-sharing protections are covered under the plan.</text></clause><continuation-text continuation-text-level="subparagraph">Such statement shall be included with any description of benefits offered by the plan.</continuation-text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" id="H28C3C2F67B8F473E8954EF3EECA0E2E2"><enum>(D)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The plan has a contract with the State Medicaid agency to provide benefits, or arrange for benefits to be provided, for which such individual is entitled to receive as medical assistance under title XIX. Such benefits may include long-term care services consistent with State policy.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H99E6373FD31849348FEE82F5006D2F67"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Additional requirements for severe or disabling chronic condition SNPs</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In the case of a specialized MA plan for special needs individuals described in subsection (b)(6)(B)(iii), the applicable requirements described in this paragraph are as follows:</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HED883B4E5C624C28A968AC71AEC97EE"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Each individual that enrolls in the plan on or after January 1, 2010, is a special needs individual described in subsection (b)(6)(B)(iii).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H6AD86896B262484792FC0519D43083EC"><enum>(B)</enum><text>The plan meets the requirements described in paragraph (5).</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAE3FC70D3A844037B9EEC14C7D001C9B"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Authority to operate but no service area expansion for dual SNPs that do not meet certain requirements</header><text>Notwithstanding subsection (f) of section 1859 of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-28">42 U.S.C. 1395w–28</external-xref>), during the period beginning on January 1, 2010, and ending on December 31, 2010, in the case of a specialized Medicare Advantage plan for special needs individuals described in subsection (b)(6)(B)(ii) of such section, as amended by this section, that does not meet the requirement described in subsection (f)(3)(D) of such section, the Secretary of Health and Human Services—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H384B1947FEE448D797EDAC99275445DD"><enum>(A)</enum><text>shall permit such plan to be offered under part C of title XVIII of such Act; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H396A1D41344F44A89C01D84193E7D05D"><enum>(B)</enum><text>shall not permit an expansion of the service area of the plan under such part C.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H27498935EEBB4D0DAD7E9973E5A54C8F"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Resources for State Medicaid agencies</header><text>The Secretary of Health and Human Services shall provide for the designation of appropriate staff and resources that can address State inquiries with respect to the coordination of State and Federal policies for specialized MA plans for special needs individuals described in section 1859(b)(6)(B)(ii) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-28">42 U.S.C. 1395w–28(b)(6)(B)(ii)</external-xref>), as amended by this section.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H7B4AE4CA292A4A94B1831EF896261E66"><enum>(4)</enum><header>No requirement for contract</header><text>Nothing in the provisions of, or amendments made by, this subsection shall require a State to enter into a contract with a Medicare Advantage organization with respect to a specialized MA plan for special needs individuals described in section 1859(b)(6)(B)(ii) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-28">42 U.S.C. 1395w–28(b)(6)(B)(ii)</external-xref>), as amended by this section.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H8ED745AFD6B14F7B910056ADD83D7990"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Care management requirements for all SNPs</header> 
<paragraph id="HC61B4C5B14534CEDAA5FD1BD2D74FCD6"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Requirements</header><text>Section 1859(f) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-28">42 U.S.C. 1395w–28(f)</external-xref>), as amended by subsection (c)(1), is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0E94D46AFC054117BD731300647002FC" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H479669FD229840A79F25723EF419F27B"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Care management requirements for all SNPs</header><text>The requirements described in this paragraph are that the organization offering a specialized MA plan for special needs individuals described in subsection (b)(6)(B)(i)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H81F40E035B4E4B1282253042C88EDA28"><enum>(A)</enum><text>have in place an evidenced-based model of care with appropriate networks of providers and specialists; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H52714C49375D4C209C61358C7BEC398F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>with respect to each individual enrolled in the plan—</text> 
<clause id="H767222CBF0C54AD18C0070D87FACEAF1"><enum>(i)</enum><text>conduct an initial assessment and an annual reassessment of the individual’s physical, psychosocial, and functional needs;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H5665E0A801FB43C491CE4916804CE6CC"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>develop a plan, in consultation with the individual as feasible, that identifies goals and objectives, including measurable outcomes as well as specific services and benefits to be provided; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H699613D14CB34BAEB94B707B0081003D"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>use an interdisciplinary team in the management of care.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HCFE9F8CF4EF647CDA3AEB449F2ADE076"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Review to ensure compliance with care management requirements</header><text>Section 1857(d) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-27">42 U.S.C. 1395w–27(d)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H986BF6D03BF8453691591CE670FC07C9" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="HBC607D806FE54A43A684C43F3DFB001D"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Review to ensure compliance with care management requirements for specialized Medicare Advantage plans for special needs individuals</header><text>In conjunction with the periodic audit of a specialized Medicare Advantage plan for special needs individuals under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall conduct a review to ensure that such organization offering the plan meets the requirements described in section 1859(f)(5).</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H944664F7605F41E49DB99EBBC128E878"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Clarification of the definition of a severe or disabling chronic conditions specialized needs individual</header> 
<paragraph id="H3D78442DFF36412EAFC288D2EBEEB854"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 1859(b)(6)(B)(iii) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-28">42 U.S.C. 1395w–28(b)(6)(B)(iii)</external-xref>) is amended by inserting <quote>who have one or more comorbid and medically complex chronic conditions that are substantially disabling or life threatening, have a high risk of hospitalization or other significant adverse health outcomes, and require specialized delivery systems across domains of care</quote> before the period at the end.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H49A275E6EC73419CB91E000257F649AC"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Panel</header><text>The Secretary of Health and Human Services shall convene a panel of clinical advisors to determine the conditions that meet the definition of severe and disabling chronic conditions under section 1859(b)(6)(B)(iii) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-28">42 U.S.C. 1395w–28(b)(6)(B)(iii)</external-xref>), as amended by paragraph (1). The panel shall include the Director of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (or the Director’s designee).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H3F0CFE2C9EF64C7890490550088E001D"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Special requirements regarding quality reporting for specialized MA plans for special needs individuals</header> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H73DE4341ACE94FE3BA94121B7D1C1647"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 1852(e)(3)(A) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-22">42 U.S.C. 1395w–22(e)(3)(A)</external-xref>), as amended by section 163, is amended by inserting after clause (i) the following new clause:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H082E0F61AF494862A1F57E00818BA400" style="OLC"> 
<clause commented="no" id="H76431D34CF7549F5825CD570F759B5D"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Special requirements for specialized MA plans for special needs individuals</header><text>In addition to the data required to be collected, analyzed, and reported under clause (i) and notwithstanding the limitations under subparagraph (B), as part of the quality improvement program under paragraph (1), each MA organization offering a specialized Medicare Advantage plan for special needs individuals shall provide for the collection, analysis, and reporting of data that permits the measurement of health outcomes and other indices of quality with respect to the requirements described in paragraphs (2) through (5) of subsection (f). Such data may be based on claims data and shall be at the plan level.</text></clause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H21A0D11BAF0B49FCA45FF6FA08BCAFBD"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendment made by paragraph (1) shall take effect on a date specified by the Secretary of Health and Human Services (but in no case later than January 1, 2010), and shall apply to all specialized Medicare Advantage plans for special needs individuals regardless of when the plan first entered the Medicare Advantage program under part C of title XVIII of the Social Security Act.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HDAE45BEE5061411496506EE6515C16A5"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Effective date and application</header><text>The amendments made by subsections (c)(1), (d), and (e)(1) shall apply to plan years beginning on or after January 1, 2010, and shall apply to all specialized Medicare Advantage plans for special needs individuals regardless of when the plan first entered the Medicare Advantage program under part C of title XVIII of the Social Security Act.</text></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H661416A44ACA457E97FC78C53618DF98"><enum>(h)</enum><header>No affect on Medicaid benefits for duals</header><text>Nothing in the provisions of, or amendments made by, this section shall affect the benefits available under the Medicaid program under title XIX of the Social Security Act for special needs individuals described in section 1859(b)(6)(B)(ii) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-28">42 U.S.C. 1395w–28(b)(6)(B)(ii)</external-xref>).</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="HFBE3E949A7664B5B81007976A2D5A1F2"><enum>165.</enum><header>Limitation on out-of-pocket costs for dual eligibles and qualified medicare beneficiaries enrolled in a specialized Medicare Advantage plan for special needs individuals</header> 
<subsection id="HDA290B9AF1D84781AEA3BEFDAB3942FB"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 1852(a) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-22">42 U.S.C. 1395w–22(a)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF01D9F729FBD4C79AADA00A875896DD" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H8CA6EC216A6D40628EBBD067FA48BBD"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Limitation on cost-sharing for dual eligibles and qualified medicare beneficiaries</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In the case of an individual who is a full-benefit dual eligible individual (as defined in section 1935(c)(6)) or a qualified medicare beneficiary (as defined in section 1905(p)(1)) and who is enrolled in a specialized Medicare Advantage plan for special needs individuals described in section 1859(b)(6)(B)(ii), the plan may not impose cost-sharing that exceeds the amount of cost-sharing that would be permitted with respect to the individual under title XIX if the individual were not enrolled in such plan.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection id="HEA8E8E8C8C7041F9938ED587150000B9"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendment made by subsection (a) shall apply to plan years beginning on or after January 1, 2010.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="H98A0153A75A8431CB962144113B37BEF"><enum>166.</enum><header>Adjustment to the Medicare Advantage stabilization fund</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1858(e)(2)(A)(i) of the <act-name parsable-cite="SSA">Social Security Act</act-name> (42 U.S.C. 1395w–27a(e)(2)(A)(i)), as amended by section 110 of the Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Extension Act of 2007 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/110/173">Public Law 110–173</external-xref>), is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H2450D88342034C539D02F4DBE3AC047F"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking <quote>2013</quote> and inserting <quote>2014</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H472BEFE5EB594618BA74536FB0F24E77"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking <quote>$1,790,000,000</quote> and inserting <quote>$1</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> 
<section id="HB6C3BA8891764D2391FB00AB5E84BB4F"><enum>167.</enum><header>Access to Medicare reasonable cost contract plans</header> 
<subsection id="H1FE4C00B86094203BBFE89F5DE432E5C"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Extension of reasonable cost contracts</header><text>Section 1876(h)(5)(C)(ii) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395mm">42 U.S.C. 1395mm(h)(5)(C)(ii)</external-xref>), as amended by section 109 of the Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Extension Act of 2007 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/110/173">Public Law 110–173</external-xref>), is amended by striking <quote>January 1, 2009</quote> and inserting <quote>January 1, 2010</quote> in the matter preceding subclause (I).</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H5B34A0978A604626A1E71193B300F866"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Requirement for at least two Medicare Advantage organizations To be offering a plan in an area for the prohibition To be applicable</header><text>Subclauses (I) and (II) of section 1876(h)(5)(C)(ii) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395mm">42 U.S.C. 1395mm(h)(5)(C)(ii)</external-xref>) are each amended by inserting <quote>, provided that all such plans are not offered by the same Medicare Advantage organization</quote> after <quote>clause (iii)</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HA327DBBE5CDA4467AE6574DE83F12F67"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Revision of requirements for a plan that are used To determine if prohibition is applicable</header> 
<paragraph id="H0E6553380E7648C9911C612377C9605D"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 1876(h)(5)(C)(iii)(I) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395mm">42 U.S.C. 1395mm(h)(5)(C)(iii)(I)</external-xref>) is amended by inserting <quote>that are not in another Metropolitan Statistical Area with a population of more than 250,000</quote> after <quote>such Metropolitan Statistical Area</quote>.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H4383D47A271A40779DEA49371BEC0058"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Clarification</header><text>Section 1876(h)(5)(C)(iii)(I) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395mm">42 U.S.C. 1395mm(h)(5)(C)(iii)(I)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following new sentence: <quote>If the service area includes a portion in more than 1 Metropolitan Statistical Area with a population of more than 250,000, the minimum enrollment determination under the preceding sentence shall be made with respect to each such Metropolitan Statistical Area (and such applicable contiguous counties to such Metropolitan Statistical Area).</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H71D6875422B64F70AEBCF4F34048AEC7"><enum>(d)</enum><header>GAO study and report</header> 
<paragraph id="H7F05483DD23B4372A4B2EDD6F0EB3D7F"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Study</header><text>The Comptroller General of the United States shall conduct a study of the reasons (if any) why reasonable cost contracts under section 1876(h) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395mm">42 U.S.C. 1395mm(h)</external-xref>) are unable to become Medicare Advantage plans under part C of title XVIII of such Act.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HF967999DD18346BDB9BCEBACF1FA6F92"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than December 31, 2009, the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to Congress a report containing the results of the study conducted under paragraph (1), together with recommendations for such legislation and administrative action as the Comptroller General determines appropriate.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="HF4C2B6E8F3C64CC38FF66C526ECB0061"><enum>168.</enum><header>MedPAC study and report on quality measures</header> 
<subsection id="HB10DE4E6ACF148ADB58DD726BFA46700"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Study</header><text>The Medicare Payment Advisory Commission shall conduct a study on how comparable measures of performance and patient experience can be collected and reported by 2011 for the Medicare Advantage program under part C of title XVIII of the Social Security Act and the original Medicare fee-for-service program under parts A and B of such title. Such study shall address technical issues, such as data requirements, in addition to issues relating to appropriate quality benchmarks that—</text> 
<paragraph id="H16ED9A0CD7A74F2BA4C6AFE5B03B66C"><enum>(1)</enum><text>compare the quality of care Medicare beneficiaries receive across Medicare Advantage plans; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H43FD2CBCD2824C1CB0ED8FC5DAD88970"><enum>(2)</enum><text>compare the quality of care Medicare beneficiaries receive under Medicare Advantage plans and under the original Medicare fee-for-service program.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H521B012AA00542DAB498DB6D57B2FEA4"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than March 31, 2010, the Medicare Payment Advisory Commission shall submit to Congress a report containing the results of the study conducted under subsection (a), together with recommendations for such legislation and administrative action as the Medicare Payment Advisory Commission determines appropriate.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="H74F850E0CCBF468AB2081700FDB0BAB6"><enum>169.</enum><header>MedPAC study and report on Medicare Advantage payments</header> 
<subsection id="HB8B1A510F93A4809B7D16248FAA767C4"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Study</header><text>The Medicare Payment Advisory Commission (in this section referred to as the <quote>Commission</quote>) shall conduct a study of the following:</text> 
<paragraph id="HD352FABAAE8F467E8B4E2C8B83EDE5B"><enum>(1)</enum><text>The correlation between—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H6949E2C331BE4D6CB7086493A36D75E4"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the costs that Medicare Advantage organizations with respect to Medicare Advantage plans incur in providing coverage under the plan for items and services covered under the original Medicare fee-for-service program under parts A and B of title XVIII of the Social Security Act, as reflected in plan bids; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H3B8431EF3E2D43608371408436A22333"><enum>(B)</enum><text>county-level spending under such original Medicare fee-for-service program on a per capita basis, as calculated by the Chief Actuary of the Centers for Medicare &amp; Medicaid Services.</text></subparagraph><continuation-text continuation-text-level="paragraph">The study with respect to the issue described in the preceding sentence shall include differences in correlation statistics by plan type and geographic area.</continuation-text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H3220EE3F467B4256AED83050D100E028"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Based on these results of the study with respect to the issue described in paragraph (1), and other data the Commission determines appropriate—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HDBF60579DA704ECEB0966B6924337C7B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>alternate approaches to payment with respect to a Medicare beneficiary enrolled in a Medicare Advantage plan other than through county-level payment area equivalents.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HC77FDD9D116D46B8A2445BED8BC760AB"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the accuracy and completeness of county-level estimates of per capita spending under such original Medicare fee-for-service program (including counties in Puerto Rico), as used to determine the annual Medicare Advantage capitation rate under section 1853 of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-23">42 U.S.C. 1395w–23</external-xref>), and whether such estimates include—</text> 
<clause id="HB7E21660A3E941F49956365D637F4100"><enum>(i)</enum><text>expenditures with respect to Medicare beneficiaries at facilities of the Department of Veterans Affairs; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HCD5AB4C913EC48F1BD1900EA54AED6B2"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>all appropriate administrative expenses, including claims processing.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H43551100C8A14AA4A25169466082B85"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Ways to improve the accuracy and completeness of county-level estimates of per capita spending described in paragraph (2)(B).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1759FE15ED9D4C64909C4C31F2421C17"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than March 31, 2010, the Commission shall submit to Congress a report containing the results of the study conducted under subsection (a), together with recommendations for such legislation and administrative action as the Commission determines appropriate.</text></subsection></section></subtitle> 
<subtitle id="H6999CD95FE404D1B8C84D905C57DA4EF"><enum>E</enum><header>Provisions relating to part D</header> 
<part id="H6B2A9A3B199F4BB9003C007F054707D0"><enum>I</enum><header>Improving pharmacy access</header> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2D693C38E1F948B5B45C111402F65752" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>171.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Prompt payment by prescription drug plans and MA–PD plans under part D</header> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H788F497BC20E4FB3A4012391112C5018"><enum>(a)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Prompt payment by prescription drug plans</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1860D–12(b) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-112">42 U.S.C. 1395w–112(b)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD3AA3F96CDA14300A9B777BD35273E5F" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H54CCABAA501D440F8C4F9540EAEFD039"><enum>(4)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Prompt payment of clean claims</header> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA02EECE58AB949B7966C69249F04834D"><enum>(A)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Prompt payment</header> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H672A9D06707343CB9E598EC4A98C6361"><enum>(i)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Each contract entered into with a PDP sponsor under this part with respect to a prescription drug plan offered by such sponsor shall provide that payment shall be issued, mailed, or otherwise transmitted with respect to all clean claims submitted by pharmacies (other than pharmacies that dispense drugs by mail order only or are located in, or contract with, a long-term care facility) under this part within the applicable number of calendar days after the date on which the claim is received.</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7B4300CA617E450D8B34549BE0FA579F"><enum>(ii)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Clean claim defined</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In this paragraph, the term <term>clean claim</term> means a claim that has no defect or impropriety (including any lack of any required substantiating documentation) or particular circumstance requiring special treatment that prevents timely payment from being made on the claim under this part.</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE027157A1BD240DC98A7E92474E2EB51"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Date of receipt of claim</header><text>In this paragraph, a claim is considered to have been received—</text> 
<subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8B777F5EA5094F83BCC3F79487310487"><enum>(I)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">with respect to claims submitted electronically, on the date on which the claim is transferred; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBFDA9C40F68448DBA6DCD71EA2A8293"><enum>(II)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">with respect to claims submitted otherwise, on the 5th day after the postmark date of the claim or the date specified in the time stamp of the transmission.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1561A96280A34DB9A8085CD8B74C00AB"><enum>(B)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Applicable number of calendar days defined</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In this paragraph, the term <term>applicable number of calendar days</term> means—</text> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H29573926A5EA4BFEA050D949D7109EA3"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">with respect to claims submitted electronically, 14 days; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0A97DB4817AD4E7A90431C6246B6C251"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">with respect to claims submitted otherwise, 30 days.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H36C9C5B855324EE3A0CFB2DB0400ED2D"><enum>(C)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Interest payment</header> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9AF23080C5E643198B33CE2441778400"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Subject to clause (ii), if payment is not issued, mailed, or otherwise transmitted within the applicable number of calendar days (as defined in subparagraph (B)) after a clean claim is received, the PDP sponsor shall pay interest to the pharmacy that submitted the claim at a rate equal to the weighted average of interest on 3-month marketable Treasury securities determined for such period, increased by 0.1 percentage point for the period beginning on the day after the required payment date and ending on the date on which payment is made (as determined under subparagraph (D)(iv)). Interest amounts paid under this subparagraph shall not be counted against the administrative costs of a prescription drug plan or treated as allowable risk corridor costs under section 1860D–15(e).</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD215280DFECC4F1B005EBF27C65594A4"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Authority not to charge interest</header><text>The Secretary may provide that a PDP sponsor is not charged interest under clause (i) in the case where there are exigent circumstances, including natural disasters and other unique and unexpected events, that prevent the timely processing of claims.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFDDE7E84421E45458396E4131E66941B"><enum>(D)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Procedures involving claims</header> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H021AA43471474816A909DB8F670536AB"><enum>(i)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Claim deemed to be clean</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A claim is deemed to be a clean claim if the PDP sponsor involved does not provide notice to the claimant of any deficiency in the claim—</text> 
<subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB06FE68E127E41B50059EB8405655072"><enum>(I)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">with respect to claims submitted electronically, within 10 days after the date on which the claim is received; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H83672C9AE51549DC9CB1B7756DD65900"><enum>(II)</enum><text>with respect to claims submitted otherwise, within 15 days after the date on which the claim is received.</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H16BC334D28D64913968B15976E295FD7"><enum>(ii)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Claim determined to not be a clean claim</header> 
<subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4C517EBF01814FB8952BFBEEFB6E095C"><enum>(I)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">If a PDP sponsor determines that a submitted claim is not a clean claim, the PDP sponsor shall, not later than the end of the period described in clause (i), notify the claimant of such determination. Such notification shall specify all defects or improprieties in the claim and shall list all additional information or documents necessary for the proper processing and payment of the claim.</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7E98BE393DE74CA80024A7D3D3A85BC2"><enum>(II)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Determination after submission of additional information</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A claim is deemed to be a clean claim under this paragraph if the PDP sponsor involved does not provide notice to the claimant of any defect or impropriety in the claim within 10 days of the date on which additional information is received under subclause (I).</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF25983350C5F434AB871DFF28699A835"><enum>(iii)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Obligation to pay</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A claim submitted to a PDP sponsor that is not paid or contested by the sponsor within the applicable number of days (as defined in subparagraph (B)) after the date on which the claim is received shall be deemed to be a clean claim and shall be paid by the PDP sponsor in accordance with subparagraph (A).</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7A8B8376A8AC4B23BC84924F002EC801"><enum>(iv)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Date of Payment of Claim</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Payment of a clean claim under such subparagraph is considered to have been made on the date on which—</text> 
<subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H459D8AF64F354E5DA08DC2447555DB4F"><enum>(I)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">with respect to claims paid electronically, the payment is transferred; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCB701386492C42DB9E3D85C794DFEF00"><enum>(II)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">with respect to claims paid otherwise, the payment is submitted to the United States Postal Service or common carrier for delivery.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1F99AB52D74043ED00C85EA091ABB65"><enum>(E)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Electronic transfer of funds</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A PDP sponsor shall pay all clean claims submitted electronically by electronic transfer of funds if the pharmacy so requests or has so requested previously. In the case where such payment is made electronically, remittance may be made by the PDP sponsor electronically as well.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7E395A19EC6648CD958C3EC317337C9E"><enum>(F)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Protecting the rights of claimants</header> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2F2DE397577E47D988D8374E12B51DE0"><enum>(i)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to prohibit or limit a claim or action not covered by the subject matter of this section that any individual or organization has against a provider or a PDP sponsor.</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCA4192BC4CB34A339F9EC5C9FFA206C2"><enum>(ii)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Anti-Retaliation</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Consistent with applicable Federal or State law, a PDP sponsor shall not retaliate against an individual or provider for exercising a right of action under this subparagraph.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFA525FD0D95D4FAF95989733E509DA50"><enum>(G)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Rule of construction</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A determination under this paragraph that a claim submitted by a pharmacy is a clean claim shall not be construed as a positive determination regarding eligibility for payment under this title, nor is it an indication of government approval of, or acquiescence regarding, the claim submitted. The determination shall not relieve any party of civil or criminal liability with respect to the claim, nor does it offer a defense to any administrative, civil, or criminal action with respect to the claim.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7DF040EE13E346B2ACD6DFB1ABDF7E33"><enum>(b)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Prompt payment by MA–PD plans</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1857(f) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-27">42 U.S.C. 1395w–27</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFAB689C5283E471F9CF555DEC2DB9DF" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5842E89A38E14F60939C6D38B63C32F5"><enum>(3)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Incorporation of certain prescription drug plan contract requirements</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The following provisions shall apply to contracts with a Medicare Advantage organization offering an MA–PD plan in the same manner as they apply to contracts with a PDP sponsor offering a prescription drug plan under part D:</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H21121B222FCC40C68904CD360000C877"><enum>(A)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Prompt payment</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1860D–12(b)(4).</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3421730334DF43AAA89CB1F9372CE92E"><enum>(c)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Effective date</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The amendments made by this section shall apply to plan years beginning on or after January 1, 2010.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="HDC843BA8BBA9481A8E44C13531544108" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>172.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Submission of claims by pharmacies located in or contracting with long-term care facilities</header> 
<subsection id="H6BD73CD74A78428A932D2F70472528F5" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(a)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Submission of claims by pharmacies located in or contracting with long-term care facilities</header> 
<paragraph id="HDCA901CDA11F422E82B2EC64F98DBF76" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(1)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Submission of claims to prescription drug plans</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1860D–12(b) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-112">42 U.S.C. 1395w–112(b)</external-xref>), as amended by section 171(a), is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5D08000B3A9441EA86002ED47FB05C24"> 
<paragraph id="HFE7B08B14C5A4170AF4171DFEC4F47DF" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(5)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Submission of claims by pharmacies located in or contracting with long-term care facilities</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Each contract entered into with a PDP sponsor under this part with respect to a prescription drug plan offered by such sponsor shall provide that a pharmacy located in, or having a contract with, a long-term care facility shall have not less than 30 days (but not more than 90 days) to submit claims to the sponsor for reimbursement under the plan.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H80C1366F14A4442D996C646171C649B9" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(2)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Submission of claims to MA–PD plans</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1857(f)(3) of the Social Security Act, as added by section 171(b), is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:</text> 
<quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H68807640129C41F58B36FD7017AAC93C"> 
<subparagraph id="HFD1924205D0B49F58DAB2BCC882DFDBB" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(B)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Submission of claims by pharmacies located in or contracting with long-term care facilities</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1860D–12(b)(5).</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H2EA6A566245A4CA490C1EFB745770421" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(b)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Effective date</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The amendments made by this section shall apply to plan years beginning on or after January 1, 2010.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="H3ADC29C81BD44BC097AA937231FDAA33" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>173.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Regular update of prescription drug pricing standard</header> 
<subsection id="H71749030A16F48ADB0C0380851D7FAC3" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(a)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Requirement for prescription drug plans</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1860D–12(b) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-112">42 U.S.C. 1395w–112(b)</external-xref>), as amended by section 172(a)(1), is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7BFADE2270ED4C5289979C43DD737EE4"> 
<paragraph id="H8A9FC44505774FC79F9DE0E097553C62" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(6)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Regular update of prescription drug pricing standard</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">If the PDP sponsor of a prescription drug plan uses a standard for reimbursement of pharmacies based on the cost of a drug, each contract entered into with such sponsor under this part with respect to the plan shall provide that the sponsor shall update such standard not less frequently than once every 7 days, beginning with an initial update on January 1 of each year, to accurately reflect the market price of acquiring the drug.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection id="H6736D262D5D04088B804A380A71FE05C" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(b)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Requirement for MA–PD plans</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1857(f)(3) of the Social Security Act, as amended by section 172(a)(2), is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:</text> 
<quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H09F264AEB32F4422A1D863053C38CBFD"> 
<subparagraph id="HB029AB7E7B004F5CB423DECC2B8C7C9" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(C)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Regular update of Prescription Drug Pricing Standard</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1860D–12(b)(6).</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection id="H7A5D08A4474848E38CBBDF25B4DC3000" commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>(c)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Effective date</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The amendments made by this section shall apply to plan years beginning on or after January 1, 2009.</text></subsection></section></part> 
<part id="H41386D21D8FF49CB88578615D907F7BB"><enum>II</enum><header>Other provisions</header> 
<section id="HF064C2F8038644A6A3E3688B8CBD5327"><enum>175.</enum><header>Inclusion of barbiturates and benzodiazepines as covered part <enum-in-header>D</enum-in-header> drugs</header> 
<subsection id="H98EDA71818DC43F4AD709C22231C9183"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1860D–2(e)(2)(A) of the <act-name parsable-cite="SSA">Social Security Act</act-name> (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-102">42 U.S.C. 1395w–102(e)(2)(A)</external-xref>) is amended by inserting after <quote>agents),</quote> the following <quote>other than subparagraph (I) of such section (relating to barbiturates) if the barbiturate is used in the treatment of epilepsy, cancer, or a chronic mental health disorder, and other than subparagraph (J) of such section (relating to benzodiazepines),</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA9204A26A2924ADDBD322EF4FF4B8F35"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The amendments made by subsection (a) shall apply to prescriptions dispensed on or after January 1, 2013.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="H2DCF5C84B7D449DA99931BAEC5F4F922"><enum>176.</enum><header>Formulary requirements with respect to certain categories or classes of drugs</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1860D–4(b)(3) of the <act-name parsable-cite="SSA">Social Security Act</act-name> (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-104">42 U.S.C. 1395w–104(b)(3)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H74D99FDFB61D464792000775DE1B8EB"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subparagraph (C)(i), by striking <quote>The formulary</quote> and inserting <quote>Subject to subparagraph (G), the formulary</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H011CF75CF8444CD1B88905E36E579D33"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by inserting after subparagraph (F) the following new subparagraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H647A7ABF5CD44B4F8EAF2C776300C5EC" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H329AE402FBA2403D80424D4B7732F44D"><enum>(G)</enum><header>Required inclusion of drugs in certain categories and classes</header> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H07001AAA917F4583A6F983F32920EBE8"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Identification of drugs in certain categories and classes</header><text>Beginning with plan year 2010, the Secretary shall identify, as appropriate, categories and classes of drugs for which both of the following criteria are met:</text> 
<subclause id="H1A19B955E9C84C74AAC8E19EA295D637"><enum>(I)</enum><text>Restricted access to drugs in the category or class would have major or life threatening clinical consequences for individuals who have a disease or disorder treated by the drugs in such category or class.</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HB4D241D637244AAC9E26375E97C00054"><enum>(II)</enum><text>There is significant clinical need for such individuals to have access to multiple drugs within a category or class due to unique chemical actions and pharmacological effects of the drugs within the category or class, such as drugs used in the treatment of cancer.</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H3FD4A8D6E73B445686D698EE23EB695D"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Formulary requirements</header><text>Subject to clause (iii), PDP sponsors offering prescription drug plans shall be required to include all covered part D drugs in the categories and classes identified by the Secretary under clause (i).</text></clause> 
<clause id="H35B4AFC993744A6AA614EF44F3341DDA"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Exceptions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary may establish exceptions that permits a PDP sponsor of a prescription drug plan to exclude from its formulary a particular covered part D drug in a category or class that is otherwise required to be included in the formulary under clause (ii) (or to otherwise limit access to such a drug, including through prior authorization or utilization management). Any exceptions established under the preceding sentence shall be provided under a process that—</text> 
<subclause id="H73B1BAB41B9F4491A4CC995B33644358"><enum>(I)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">ensures that any exception to such requirement is based upon scientific evidence and medical standards of practice (and, in the case of antiretroviral medications, is consistent with the Department of Health and Human Services Guidelines for the Use of Antiretroviral Agents in HIV-1-Infected Adults and Adolescents); and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="HE3E12D1368AB4533BCD8714DB865EA5C"><enum>(II)</enum><text>includes a public notice and comment period.</text></subclause></clause></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></section></part></subtitle> 
<subtitle id="H7E258CD104714614AC00CC68B4916C4C"><enum>F</enum><header>Other provisions</header> 
<section id="H7A3A74E26345496696AE65430066DB2E"><enum>181.</enum><header>Use of part D data</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1860D–12(b)(3)(D) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-112">42 U.S.C. 1395w–112(b)(3)(D)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following sentence: “Notwithstanding any other provision of law, information provided to the Secretary under the application of section 1857(e)(1) to contracts under this section under the preceding sentence—</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAD38112667AD4DDF8CDF4870EA31E26B" style="OLC"> 
<clause id="H41B6E6ACF95344DAB4190286BCFECC15"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">may be used for the purposes of carrying out this part, improving public health through research on the utilization, safety, effectiveness, quality, and efficiency of health care services (as the Secretary determines appropriate); and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H4FF2E1E546FC4405B179DA000705C5A2"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">shall be made available to Congressional support agencies (in accordance with their obligations to support Congress as set out in their authorizing statutes) for the purposes of conducting Congressional oversight, monitoring, making recommendations, and analysis of the program under this title.</text></clause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> 
<section id="H642E86FC789F40E2BC6CAEF5E5413EE6"><enum>182.</enum><header>Revision of definition of medically accepted indication for drugs</header> 
<subsection id="H1A86010BB25C420BA8667DB3C7ED7179"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Revision of definition for part D drugs</header> 
<paragraph id="H7A033D1C8E1E439EA9CF8015134345AF"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 1860D–2(e)(1) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-102">42 U.S.C. 1395w–102(e)(1)</external-xref>) is amended, in the matter following subparagraph (B)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H08B6F4DFBF354795BFD87D7676A52F01"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>(as defined in section 1927(k)(6))</quote> and inserting <quote>(as defined in paragraph (4))</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H4F6F6B52FC274AE900D6B255F2B939E9"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H55F19E0C30FF4652AD394B4CCBA17D1B" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="HEE02BB59F2C9432196A4921C49D3FECE"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Medically accepted indication defined</header> 
<subparagraph id="H11AFBE45806E4123B1E4FFCB639735E0"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>For purposes of paragraph (1), the term <quote>medically accepted indication</quote> has the meaning given that term—</text> 
<clause id="H508C5BC2485F42458E68E1B1F642ABE3"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in the case of a covered part D drug used in an anticancer chemotherapeutic regimen, in section 1861(t)(2)(B), except that in applying such section—</text> 
<subclause id="H06BE58EC9BDA47E7897D67ABC754F2FE"><enum>(I)</enum><text><quote>prescription drug plan or MA–PD plan</quote> shall be substituted for <quote>carrier</quote> each place it appears; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H2C20E2E05E7E4311B59ED5176D65AEFE"><enum>(II)</enum><text>subject to subparagraph (B), the compendia described in section 1927(g)(1)(B)(i)(III) shall be included in the list of compendia described in clause (ii)(I) section 1861(t)(2)(B); and</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause id="HF2675849A34F433DA0312DEF0654D5CC"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in the case of any other covered part D drug, in section 1927(k)(6).</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H928F315DB9B242649568E4671D1A87E"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Conflict of interest</header><text>On and after January 1, 2010, subparagraph (A)(i)(II) shall not apply unless the compendia described in section 1927(g)(1)(B)(i)(III) meets the requirement in the third sentence of section 1861(t)(2)(B).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HD73DFF3E0F954D5C88E0154E40554F87"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Update</header><text>For purposes of applying subparagraph (A)(ii), the Secretary shall revise the list of compendia described in section 1927(g)(1)(B)(i) as is appropriate for identifying medically accepted indications for drugs. Any such revision shall be done in a manner consistent with the process for revising compendia under section 1861(t)(2)(B).</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H51FE177E029C46D5A1EA76F5A500EDFD"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendments made by this subsection shall apply to plan years beginning on or after January 1, 2009.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HB51D8B33F88D4E4081068D9FB72F277E"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conflicts of interest</header><text>Section 1861(t)(2)(B) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395x">42 U.S.C. 1395x(t)(2)(B)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following new sentence: <quote>On and after January 1, 2010, no compendia may be included on the list of compendia under this subparagraph unless the compendia has a publicly transparent process for evaluating therapies and for identifying potential conflicts of interests.</quote>.</text></subsection></section> 
<section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF5E52C31A5CE43E4BF6B423200497DC4"><enum>183.</enum><header>Contract with a consensus-based entity regarding performance measurement</header> 
<subsection id="H7C1C739D92954B23ABB080BDDBDD6BFE"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Contract</header> 
<paragraph id="HA36E4A5D0AAA477E958E75A154405FCD"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Part E of title XVIII of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395x">42 U.S.C. 1395x et seq.</external-xref>) is amended by inserting after section 1889 the following new section:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDF31D2832B3F4A789DCFDB3E13A95C01" style="traditional"> 
<section id="H2CCD13E7D739449993616CACED77B75"><enum>1890.</enum><header>Contract with a consensus-based entity regarding performance measurement</header> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HE8CA1E22B79F4A51BB2B7BE050CC0063"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Contract</header> 
<paragraph id="HEE9654B8796E495EB027792B9D72B427"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>For purposes of activities conducted under this Act, the Secretary shall identify and have in effect a contract with a consensus-based entity, such as the National Quality Forum, that meets the requirements described in subsection (c). Such contract shall provide that the entity will perform the duties described in subsection (b).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HDBEFAF7A285E44C0B2A402182145CF92"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Timing for first contract</header><text>As soon as practicable after the date of the enactment of this subsection, the Secretary shall enter into the first contract under paragraph (1).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2EB66BFADAEA45F1B23B2218F00044DC"><enum>(3)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Period of contract</header><text>A contract under paragraph (1) shall be for a period of 4 years (except as may be renewed after a subsequent bidding process).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8D0C8D57B7E849DE8CF9927077635F23"><enum>(4)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Competitive procedures</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Competitive procedures (as defined in section 4(5) of the Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/41/403">41 U.S.C. 403(5)</external-xref>)) shall be used to enter into a contract under paragraph (1).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HEA814B72A5E24DE986BC91707632C3F"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Duties</header><text>The duties described in this subsection are the following:</text> 
<paragraph id="H1B0DB9E3486D4B05B3F4FF16A79569A7"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Priority setting process</header><text>The entity shall synthesize evidence and convene key stakeholders to make recommendations, with respect to activities conducted under this Act, on an integrated national strategy and priorities for health care performance measurement in all applicable settings. In making such recommendations, the entity shall—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HCB01F9F0C36041D4A1B620634BB7A7F2"><enum>(A)</enum><text>ensure that priority is given to measures—</text> 
<clause id="H3927D81227C941D4B5E48B2AB69BC89"><enum>(i)</enum><text>that address the health care provided to patients with prevalent, high-cost chronic diseases;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H8CE8BC8EF1E64EBB9C0026A52939E4A6"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>with the greatest potential for improving the quality, efficiency, and patient-centeredness of health care; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HF59F9952B628401E9B9D684D4EDC6EFB"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>that may be implemented rapidly due to existing evidence, standards of care, or other reasons; and</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H5C5C1F2E757745B59B28CF1E566047AF"><enum>(B)</enum><text>take into account measures that—</text> 
<clause id="HDE97944F42E94E70B4D6495B977B538C"><enum>(i)</enum><text>may assist consumers and patients in making informed health care decisions;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H7C89DB20BC3644A9882FB44144C7B1FB"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>address health disparities across groups and areas; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="H353687FEF3AA445191D3F4CA9C730D4"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>address the continuum of care a patient receives, including services furnished by multiple health care providers or practitioners and across multiple settings.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC5A4A1A628044884A5C986F1B5350D6"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Endorsement of measures</header><text>The entity shall provide for the endorsement of standardized health care performance measures. The endorsement process under the preceding sentence shall consider whether a measure—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H44D6A3C2B3354FE490BC6DB49892C97"><enum>(A)</enum><text>is evidence-based, reliable, valid, verifiable, relevant to enhanced health outcomes, actionable at the caregiver level, feasible to collect and report, and responsive to variations in patient characteristics, such as health status, language capabilities, race or ethnicity, and income level; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H54FF6A839E03425CACE46100C673B5BF"><enum>(B)</enum><text>is consistent across types of health care providers, including hospitals and physicians.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HFB9BC023696C4A9AB5D8AF0000C8293B"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Maintenance of measures</header><text>The entity shall establish and implement a process to ensure that measures endorsed under paragraph (2) are updated (or retired if obsolete) as new evidence is developed.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HE36A1B1B107D4A54AEFE3F600241045"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Promotion of the development of electronic health records</header><text>The entity shall promote the development and use of electronic health records that contain the functionality for automated collection, aggregation, and transmission of performance measurement information.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HF01701787EA944179E5CBEFBBD09BB5E"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Annual report to Congress and the Secretary; Secretarial publication and comment</header> 
<subparagraph id="H7343C301C18641B1A1C57CB4BA5FF51B"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Annual report</header><text>By not later than March 1 of each year (beginning with 2009), the entity shall submit to Congress and the Secretary a report containing a description of—</text> 
<clause id="HE2B57A802A174B59BAFF507650AC00B9"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the implementation of quality measurement initiatives under this Act and the coordination of such initiatives with quality initiatives implemented by other payers;</text></clause> 
<clause id="H46D9AAB3122C4F25B8736790D0543502"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the recommendations made under paragraph (1); and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HF0D5E805F3EE443087C3217501404600"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the performance by the entity of the duties required under the contract entered into with the Secretary under subsection (a).</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HF69E8841D9764DACB01BB3BF8F493016"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Secretarial review and publication of annual report</header><text>Not later than 6 months after receiving a report under subparagraph (A) for a year, the Secretary shall—</text> 
<clause id="H167D2D2B10684CBFB847C72299C1951F"><enum>(i)</enum><text>review such report; and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HCB97B939A5214EDA9E85F530077933AB"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>publish such report in the Federal Register, together with any comments of the Secretary on such report.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H0C6B81CAF7974CF0A72100ACD5D3ED13"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Requirements described</header><text>The requirements described in this subsection are the following:</text> 
<paragraph id="H7DDF343BBBFB485A8F7162FE9269EA47"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Private nonprofit</header><text>The entity is a private nonprofit entity governed by a board.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HC42879D0C5804E439940711106FAF25D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Board membership</header><text>The members of the board of the entity include—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H26DE68DF4C3D419D9CF790680D1E7F4"><enum>(A)</enum><text>representatives of health plans and health care providers and practitioners or representatives of groups representing such health plans and health care providers and practitioners;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HB686332F6CBE48FCAE65E600C80824ED"><enum>(B)</enum><text>health care consumers or representatives of groups representing health care consumers; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HDD026A21C524467600428831E22202DF"><enum>(C)</enum><text>representatives of purchasers and employers or representatives of groups representing purchasers or employers.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HE8D802E060A748F78510686941F0AA5B"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Entity membership</header><text>The membership of the entity includes persons who have experience with—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H2795891940F043868525017EB1D8A04C"><enum>(A)</enum><text>urban health care issues;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HDDE1554349B84222BE21E46EF0B24531"><enum>(B)</enum><text>safety net health care issues;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA085AE28E1EF4024A15137EB26FD76CA"><enum>(C)</enum><text>rural and frontier health care issues; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HBA82585F8C16419EB6658F3EBE2FE279"><enum>(D)</enum><text>health care quality and safety issues.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HAAF8E6A13EEF414A00EF9878542631D7"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Open and transparent</header><text>With respect to matters related to the contract with the Secretary under subsection (a), the entity conducts its business in an open and transparent manner and provides the opportunity for public comment on its activities.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HE01E3EDF2D3041CF9B6ED0000052BD43"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Voluntary consensus standards setting organization</header><text>The entity operates as a voluntary consensus standards setting organization as defined for purposes of section 12(d) of the National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/104/113">Public Law 104–113</external-xref>) and Office of Management and Budget Revised Circular A–119 (published in the Federal Register on February 10, 1998).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2EECD786CC13410D8918022F5FDE1707"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Experience</header><text>The entity has at least 4 years of experience in establishing national consensus standards.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD8DA70875ADC4EDE8DB6003100F69F1B"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Membership fees</header><text>If the entity requires a membership fee for participation in the functions of the entity, such fees shall be reasonable and adjusted based on the capacity of the potential member to pay the fee. In no case shall membership fees pose a barrier to the participation of individuals or groups with low or nominal resources to participate in the functions of the entity.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H7D968A1200034887913FCDCFECF100D8"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Funding</header><text>For purposes of carrying out this section, the Secretary shall provide for the transfer, from the Federal Hospital Insurance Trust Fund under section 1817 and the Federal Supplementary Medical Insurance Trust Fund under section 1841 (in such proportion as the Secretary determines appropriate), of $10,000,000 to the Centers for Medicare &amp; Medicaid Services Program Management Account for each of fiscal years 2009 through 2012.</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="HC10414208DCB4487B83C81ADBD48CB2B"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Sense of the Senate</header><text>It is the Sense of the Senate that the selection by the Secretary of Health and Human Services of an entity to contract with under section 1890(a) of the Social Security Act, as added by paragraph (1), should not be construed as diminishing the significant contributions of the Boards of Medicine, the quality alliances, and other clinical and technical experts to efforts to measure and improve the quality of health care services.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2B087A93577349F081729BBBF2468F7"><enum>(b)</enum><header>GAO study and reports on the performance and costs of the consensus-based entity under the contract</header> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBB7C55BE1C9B4063AB144510C3A3E3A3"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Comptroller General of the United States shall conduct a study on—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H941D830B3F704F6E8FBE08391CC855C2"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the performance of the entity with a contract with the Secretary of Health and Human Services under section 1890(a) of the Social Security Act, as added by subsection (a), of its duties under such contract; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HCFB4E8F241C34EA2A8477DC3B6B83FAE"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the costs incurred by such entity in performing such duties.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H59AB755F85B2416094C3A3D5BA954EE5"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Reports</header><text>Not later than 18 months and 36 months after the effective date of the first contract entered into under such section 1890(a), the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to Congress a report containing the results of the study conducted under paragraph (1), together with recommendations for such legislation and administrative action as the Comptroller General determines appropriate.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="H6AF4FE865EF04C938298E2115D3B96DF"><enum>184.</enum><header>Cost-sharing for clinical trials</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1833 of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395l">42 U.S.C. 1395l</external-xref>), as amended by section 151(a), is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1E4078BDB1974479A467D9B806A277D0" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="H4632E3C73A2B4B2D9BD981C58D8F33F2"><enum>(w)</enum><header>Methods of payment</header><text>The Secretary may develop alternative methods of payment for items and services provided under clinical trials and comparative effectiveness studies sponsored or supported by an agency of the Department of Health and Human Services, as determined by the Secretary, to those that would otherwise apply under this section, to the extent such alternative methods are necessary to preserve the scientific validity of such trials or studies, such as in the case where masking the identity of interventions from patients and investigators is necessary to comply with the particular trial or study design.</text></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> 
<section id="H637E21B853864836B12FDBD800241433"><enum>185.</enum><header>Addressing health care disparities</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Title XVIII of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395">42 U.S.C. 1395 et seq.</external-xref>) is amended by inserting after section 1808 the following new section:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDCE2902BCE0549A592B3388FE4798740" style="traditional"> 
<section id="HCA419B3532884E85006500FC0199374"><enum>1809.</enum><header>Addressing health care disparities</header> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H3399CC8DADBE485B9FFB007552EEEC"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Evaluating data collection approaches</header><text>The Secretary shall evaluate approaches for the collection of data under this title, to be performed in conjunction with existing quality reporting requirements and programs under this title, that allow for the ongoing, accurate, and timely collection and evaluation of data on disparities in health care services and performance on the basis of race, ethnicity, and gender. In conducting such evaluation, the Secretary shall consider the following objectives:</text> 
<paragraph id="HB2CAD4C534CE45A8AA7502A159DAFF50"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Protecting patient privacy.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H1E2FAED2A91C4F739245B0772E1448B"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Minimizing the administrative burdens of data collection and reporting on providers and health plans participating under this title.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HDB91D72B6D314191A128673627990062"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Improving Medicare program data on race, ethnicity, and gender.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H42DF70F6DF5D47109EDA68877DC032FC"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Reports to congress</header> 
<paragraph id="HFAFA556475F44D95A8EE01BAC000D533"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Report on evaluation</header><text>Not later than 18 months after the date of the enactment of this section, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report on the evaluation conducted under subsection (a). Such report shall, taking into consideration the results of such evaluation—</text> 
<subparagraph id="HC9C7149025B3444C8DE47CAAC53F74D1"><enum>(A)</enum><text>identify approaches (including defining methodologies) for identifying and collecting and evaluating data on health care disparities on the basis of race, ethnicity, and gender for the original Medicare fee-for-service program under parts A and B, the Medicare Advantage program under part C, and the Medicare prescription drug program under part D; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H326CEC135A934104A0891139B12100A1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>include recommendations on the most effective strategies and approaches to reporting HEDIS quality measures as required under section 1852(e)(3) and other nationally recognized quality performance measures, as appropriate, on the basis of race, ethnicity, and gender.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HE836AE0326124C00B3B969F755D3A283"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Reports on data analyses</header><text>Not later than 4 years after the date of the enactment of this section, and 4 years thereafter, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report that includes recommendations for improving the identification of health care disparities for Medicare beneficiaries based on analyses of the data collected under subsection (c).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H46ACC942D72B4B49B0EE1CF465328B6C"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Implementing effective approaches</header><text>Not later than 24 months after the date of the enactment of this section, the Secretary shall implement the approaches identified in the report submitted under subsection (b)(1) for the ongoing, accurate, and timely collection and evaluation of data on health care disparities on the basis of race, ethnicity, and gender.</text></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></section> 
<section id="H5EA1084C41AA45D30096ECCCE3AD36AA"><enum>186.</enum><header>Demonstration to improve care to previously uninsured</header> 
<subsection id="H91621957FA834CAEAD5BF386BE45ADD"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>Within one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary (in this section referred to as the <quote>Secretary</quote>) shall establish a demonstration project to determine the greatest needs and most effective methods of outreach to medicare beneficiaries who were previously uninsured.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HD998200707014FBDB1C200E576BEAF01"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Scope</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The demonstration shall be in no fewer than 10 sites, and shall include state health insurance assistance programs, community health centers, community-based organizations, community health workers, and other service providers under parts A, B, and C of title XVIII of the Social Security Act. Grantees that are plans operating under part C shall document that enrollees who were previously uninsured receive the <quote>Welcome to Medicare</quote> physical exam.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H7C542EF2A13D461180CCE44DF5772F08"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Duration</header><text>The Secretary shall conduct the demonstration project for a period of 2 years.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H5F183FA4A4FD490EBD908500B94B89E7"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Report and evaluation</header><text>The Secretary shall conduct an evaluation of the demonstration and not later than 1 year after the completion of the project shall submit to Congress a report including the following:</text> 
<paragraph id="HCCC382224ECB4CCD9F35BF95786FB329"><enum>(1)</enum><text>An analysis of the effectiveness of outreach activities targeting beneficiaries who were previously uninsured, such as revising outreach and enrollment materials (including the potential for use of video information), providing one-on-one counseling, working with community health workers, and amending the Medicare and You handbook.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H1D0B3B146DB34904AD3D89439BD53586"><enum>(2)</enum><text>The effect of such outreach on beneficiary access to care, utilization of services, efficiency and cost-effectiveness of health care delivery, patient satisfaction, and select health outcomes.</text></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="HD7385873D1A641E7855141C888622194"><enum>187.</enum><header>Office of the Inspector General report on compliance with and enforcement of national standards on culturally and linguistically appropriate services (CLAS) in Medicare</header> 
<subsection id="H6EBF0885E7CA49B6A81EAB6C6E1975E5"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than two years after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Inspector General of the Department of Health and Human Services shall prepare and publish a report on—</text> 
<paragraph id="H0327A7BF71A4433888D021A942E586D5"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the extent to which Medicare providers and plans are complying with the Office for Civil Rights’ Guidance to Federal Financial Assistance Recipients Regarding Title VI Prohibition Against National Origin Discrimination Affecting Limited English Proficient Persons and the Office of Minority Health’s Culturally and Linguistically Appropriate Services Standards in health care; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H855366E24BE34904B34CFD1836F9C3A4"><enum>(2)</enum><text>a description of the costs associated with or savings related to the provision of language services.</text></paragraph><continuation-text continuation-text-level="subsection">Such report shall include recommendations on improving compliance with CLAS Standards and recommendations on improving enforcement of CLAS Standards.</continuation-text></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1E91CC5756324F889E09DC1EC7EBF663"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Implementation</header><text>Not later than one year after the date of publication of the report under subsection (a), the Department of Health and Human Services shall implement changes responsive to any deficiencies identified in the report.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="H8A9946D05FA346E49BDA6BD4B455FBD" display-inline="no-display-inline" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>188.</enum><header>Medicare Improvement Funding</header> 
<subsection id="HE987AB8B9D5148FE92DB767CFF748B45"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Medicare Improvement Fund</header> 
<paragraph id="HFA1A6529284643A7BBC85F009B45D389"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Subject to paragraph (2), title XVIII of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395">42 U.S.C. 1395 et seq.</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H801F964FEE5444E5A662D197EA187400" style="traditional"> 
<section id="H40E0E0A09DCA47C4AEFECFD89E1DCE44"><enum>1898.</enum><header>Medicare improvement fund</header> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HEC972E0F3F9348F5A0E54BC8CCB406EA"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Secretary shall establish under this title a Medicare Improvement Fund (in this section referred to as the <quote>Fund</quote>) which shall be available to the Secretary to make improvements under the original fee-for-service program under parts A and B for individuals entitled to, or enrolled for, benefits under part A or enrolled under part B.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HCB0685A52DC24F20B900EDBDA4F1FED"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Funding</header> 
<paragraph id="H8C6DC4202727498A88BC9CD1302D6BAC"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">There shall be available to the Fund, for expenditures from the Fund for services furnished during fiscal years 2014 through 2017, $19,900,000,000.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H896EFB2619E24F2F93AB153809E7D61B"><enum>(2)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Payment from trust funds</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The amount specified under paragraph (1) shall be available to the Fund, as expenditures are made from the Fund, from the Federal Hospital Insurance Trust Fund and the Federal Supplementary Medical Insurance Trust Fund in such proportion as the Secretary determines appropriate.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1BB27AAB2F23478696C5FCDC1C81A35B"><enum>(3)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Funding limitation</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Amounts in the Fund shall be available in advance of appropriations but only if the total amount obligated from the Fund does not exceed the amount available to the Fund under paragraph (1). The Secretary may obligate funds from the Fund only if the Secretary determines (and the Chief Actuary of the Centers for Medicare &amp; Medicaid Services and the appropriate budget officer certify) that there are available in the Fund sufficient amounts to cover all such obligations incurred consistent with the previous sentence.</text></paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HAA4980B72C194E47BBF7109007B8121"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Contingency</header> 
<subparagraph id="HD3CF479F7D0842D28F97BB4FC2E2D637"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>If there is enacted, before, on, or after the date of the enactment of this Act, a Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2008 that includes a provision providing for a Medicare Improvement Fund under a section 1898 of the Social Security Act, the alternative amendment described in subparagraph (B)—</text> 
<clause id="HDDD5ED3268894E57A46F85AFE4B25F00"><enum>(i)</enum><text>shall apply instead of the amendment made by paragraph (1); and</text></clause> 
<clause id="HD8FF4FB08BD749788E4C2E180066A828"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>shall be executed after such provision in such Supplemental Appropriations Act.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HCB9270C19E0A4EC5B0BEDDC140003E30"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Alternative amendment described</header><text>The alternative amendment described in this subparagraph is as follows: Section 1898(b)(1) of the Social Security Act, as added by the Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2008, is amended by inserting before the period at the end the following: <quote> and, in addition for services furnished during fiscal years 2014 through 2017, $19,900,000,000</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1B5AD9AF46824C9B8B48DC5542F4ACEC"><enum>(b)</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Implementation</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For purposes of carrying out the provisions of, and amendments made by, this title, in addition to any other amounts provided in such provisions and amendments, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall provide for the transfer, from the Federal Hospital Insurance Trust Fund under section 1817 of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395i">42 U.S.C. 1395i</external-xref>) and the Federal Supplementary Medical Insurance Trust Fund under section 1841 of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395t">42 U.S.C. 1395t</external-xref>), in the same proportion as the Secretary determines under section 1853(f) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-23">42 U.S.C. 1395w–23(f)</external-xref>), of $140,000,000 to the Centers for Medicare &amp; Medicaid Services Program Management Account for the period of fiscal years 2009 through 2013.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="HF2FE6AB984DD49AFAA4603E66F069818" display-inline="no-display-inline" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>189.</enum><header>Inclusion of Medicare providers and suppliers in Federal Payment Levy and Administrative Offset Program</header> 
<subsection id="H56D005EE6A194C7B8BE08163C2F65D9B"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 1874 of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395kk">42 U.S.C. 1395kk</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HEB801A64A65D4C7EBFDECA970485FD00" style="traditional"> 
<subsection id="H59EB35D5A62E4565962F61EB0074FCB3"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Inclusion of Medicare provider and supplier payments in Federal Payment Levy Program</header> 
<paragraph commented="no" id="H5DD9977CED3D448B965EF890428D8739"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The Centers for Medicare &amp; Medicaid Services shall take all necessary steps to participate in the Federal Payment Levy Program under <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/26/6331">section 6331(h)</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as soon as possible and shall ensure that—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H9F94A860845242EBB834B82C4889AEB4"><enum>(A)</enum><text>at least 50 percent of all payments under parts A and B are processed through such program beginning within 1 year after the date of the enactment of this section;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H8874B94C8201428CAB7B72CFC6C9FA05"><enum>(B)</enum><text>at least 75 percent of all payments under parts A and B are processed through such program beginning within 2 years after such date; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HB6E5AA9F56FB43928C35EBCFF9A5C5C3"><enum>(C)</enum><text>all payments under parts A and B are processed through such program beginning not later than September 30, 2011.</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H7F641232604D472DADF005CF01471D3"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Assistance</header><text>The Financial Management Service and the Internal Revenue Service shall provide assistance to the Centers for Medicare &amp; Medicaid Services to ensure that all payments described in paragraph (1) are included in the Federal Payment Levy Program by the deadlines specified in that subsection.</text></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection id="H89166D271DC2470A89002448907C66D7"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Application of administrative offset provisions to Medicare provider or supplier payments</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline"><external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/31/3716">Section 3716</external-xref> of title 31, United States Code, is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H3ED7BC229DA64CA7BE61FE525884EA2F"><enum>(1)</enum><text>by inserting <quote>the Department of Health and Human Services,</quote> after <quote>United States Postal Service,</quote> in subsection (c)(1)(A); and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HE91903D5ADE640D2924318C2A90004A1"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by adding at the end of subsection (c)(3) the following new subparagraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H333C18E851D840EF98C8179EB0287762" style="OLC"> 
<subparagraph id="HDD7BFE1CF213438CB9D2F4BA129342B"><enum>(D)</enum><text>This section shall apply to payments made after the date which is 90 days after the enactment of this subparagraph (or such earlier date as designated by the Secretary of Health and Human Services) with respect to claims or debts, and to amounts payable, under title XVIII of the Social Security Act.</text></subparagraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7C223965D0954C2A899121B97439ACBA"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendments made by this section shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act.</text></subsection></section></subtitle></title> 
<title id="HE0954B518341486087D64B78CFFB06D6"><enum>II</enum><header>Medicaid</header> 
<section id="HB17B670F995E4261AB0092A98169A177"><enum>201.</enum><header>Extension of transitional medical assistance (TMA) and abstinence education program</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 401 of division B of the Tax Relief and Health Care Act of 2006 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/109/432">Public Law 109–432</external-xref>, 120 Stat. 2994), as amended by section 1 of <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/110/48">Public Law 110–48</external-xref> (121 Stat. 244), section 2 of the TMA, Abstinence, Education, and QI Programs Extension Act of 2007 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/110/90">Public Law 110–90</external-xref>, 121 Stat. 984), and section 202 of the Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Extension Act of 2007 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/110/173">Public Law 110–173</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9B04E7A8D74143BDA0BD191DBEE0507E"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking <quote>June 30, 2008</quote> and inserting <quote>June 30, 2009</quote>;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3E41A09AA83D4D0DAF46DF49B9311775"><enum>(2)</enum><text>by striking <quote>the third quarter of fiscal year 2008</quote> and inserting <quote>the third quarter of fiscal year 2009</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1FAE8598FCEE41C8A3FB32ADF0875FC"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking <quote>the third quarter of fiscal year 2007</quote> and inserting <quote>the third quarter of fiscal year 2008</quote>.</text></paragraph></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H582C5D5554A14CC1B16144C4D8BBCDE4" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>202.</enum><header display-inline="yes-display-inline">Medicaid DSH extension</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1923(f)(6) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1396r-4">42 U.S.C. 1396r–4(f)(6)</external-xref>) is amended—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDAC17F44D51D47F99708BD5B42BB5CC"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in the heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">fiscal year 2007 and portions of fiscal year 2008</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">fiscal years 2007 through 2009 and the first calendar quarter of fiscal year 2010</header-in-text></quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H42581A828E57425F8FE759E922E72922"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subparagraph (A)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB08D62737BB249F983B24696580300C7"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in clause (i)—</text> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE77BCA356FD94992999B1880DE8D7F9E"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in the second sentence—</text> 
<subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6A1E55C49EAD46468D60141F3CCA4EDF"><enum>(I)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by striking <quote>fiscal year 2008 for the period ending on June 30, 2008</quote> and inserting <quote>fiscal years 2008 and 2009</quote>; and</text></subclause> 
<subclause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDF390B7A91174AA98C1F0400195BF8ED"><enum>(II)</enum><text>by striking <quote>¾ of</quote>; and</text></subclause></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF995C1742D7D41B99E9D3E1FA230E81B"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new sentences: <quote>Only with respect to fiscal year 2010 for the period ending on December 31, 2009, the DSH allotment for Tennessee for such portion of the fiscal year, notwithstanding such table or terms, shall be ¼ of the amount specified in the first sentence for fiscal year 2007.</quote>;</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDEA926DD40054173A97D98007B092257"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in clause (ii), by striking <quote>or for a period in fiscal year 2008</quote> and inserting <quote>, 2008, 2009, or for a period in fiscal year 2010</quote>;</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE9D1A2A289004827938752E3CE2450F0"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in clause (iv)—</text> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9F8D7970F0774C4D9336F5296900BED5"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in the heading, by striking <quote><header-in-text level="clause" style="OLC">fiscal year 2007 and fiscal year 2008</header-in-text></quote> and inserting <quote><header-in-text level="clause" style="OLC">fiscal years 2007 through 2009 and the first calendar quarter of fiscal year 2010</header-in-text></quote>;</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H48D73707A2284DD7A500B8C280929D04"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subclause (I), by striking <quote>or for a period in fiscal year 2008</quote> and inserting <quote>, 2008, 2009, or for a period in fiscal year 2010</quote>; and</text></clause> 
<clause commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9677997B91164534A1B76B13F324159"><enum>(iii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subclause (II), by striking <quote>or for a period in fiscal year 2008</quote> and inserting <quote>, 2008, 2009, or for a period in fiscal year 2010</quote>; and</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7FC2F81C398248EA80D7299225CDD9B8"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subparagraph (B)(i)—</text> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H68070B0508A94AB3AA4BA70046CCFA5C"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in the first sentence, by striking <quote>fiscal year 2007</quote> and inserting <quote>each of fiscal years 2007 through 2009</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HAAAA4F32D59A41568C9DE09E971C06A1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking the second sentence and inserting the following: <quote>Only with respect to fiscal year 2010 for the period ending on December 31, 2009, the DSH allotment for Hawaii for such portion of the fiscal year, notwithstanding the table set forth in paragraph (2), shall be $2,500,000.</quote>.</text></subparagraph></paragraph></section> 
<section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB7E6CE75787946E38E1BDA20B0A1ECC3" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>203.</enum><header>Pharmacy reimbursement under Medicaid</header> 
<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBF1BF26AD4534BFBA3BB97A2DB12F0F"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Delay in application of new payment limit for multiple source drugs under Medicaid</header><text>Notwithstanding paragraphs (4) and (5) of subsection (e) of section 1927 of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1396r-8">42 U.S.C. 1396r–8</external-xref>) or part 447 of title 42, Code of Federal Regulations, as published on July 17, 2007 (72 Federal Register 39142)—</text> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H7C61A7C4642A4DE79936E167F3E724C2"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the specific upper limit under <external-xref legal-doc="regulation" parsable-cite="cfr/42/447.332">section 447.332</external-xref> of title 42, Code of Federal Regulations (as in effect on December 31, 2006) applicable to payments made by a State for multiple source drugs under a State Medicaid plan shall continue to apply through September 30, 2009, for purposes of the availability of Federal financial participation for such payments; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H59CB404586774258A8B8EC08DE1BE2F0"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall not, prior to October 1, 2009, finalize, implement, enforce, or otherwise take any action (through promulgation of regulation, issuance of regulatory guidance, use of Federal payment audit procedures, or other administrative action, policy, or practice, including a Medical Assistance Manual transmittal or letter to State Medicaid directors) to impose the specific upper limit established under <external-xref legal-doc="regulation" parsable-cite="cfr/42/447.514">section 447.514(b)</external-xref> of title 42, Code of Federal Regulations as published on July 17, 2007 (72 Federal Register 39142).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H136317D86CF84822B7DFB306B8A2CAF"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Temporary suspension of updated publicly available AMP data</header><text>Notwithstanding clause (v) of section 1927(b)(3)(D) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1396r-8">42 U.S.C. 1396r–8(b)(3)(D)</external-xref>), the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall not, prior to October 1, 2009, make publicly available any AMP disclosed to the Secretary.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H20846ECBDBCB44FB9D3DD878C08C5D1D"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In this subsection:</text> 
<paragraph id="HF3A70025667D46038F889F33C698C424"><enum>(1)</enum><text>The term <term>multiple source drug</term> has the meaning given that term in section 1927(k)(7)(A)(i) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1396r-8">42 U.S.C. 1396r–8(k)(7)(A)(i)</external-xref>).</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H92F8A3C3433343B597090398165D7731"><enum>(2)</enum><text>The term <term>AMP</term> has the meaning given <term>average manufacturer price</term> in section 1927(k)(1) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1396r-8">42 U.S.C. 1396r–8(k)(1)</external-xref>) and <term>AMP</term> in <external-xref legal-doc="regulation" parsable-cite="cfr/42/447.504">section 447.504(a)</external-xref> of title 42, Code of Federal Regulations as published on July 17, 2007 (72 Federal Register 39142).</text></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="HEEC5162883B2431F9664F04413CA158E"><enum>204.</enum><header>Review of administrative claim determinations</header> 
<subsection id="H8066E9215ADB458984FA4DB59FBC856C"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 1116 of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1316">42 U.S.C. 1316</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H9369DCF42FF14FFA81C619836582D4CA" style="OLC"> 
<subsection id="HF64EC26F4E5547349F84A127090075E3"><enum>(e)</enum> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H45E09443F25B49999BF8C9EB301BC7A7"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Whenever the Secretary determines that any item or class of items on account of which Federal financial participation is claimed under title XIX shall be disallowed for such participation, the State shall be entitled to and upon request shall receive a reconsideration of the disallowance, provided that such request is made during the 60-day period that begins on the date the State receives notice of the disallowance.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2967BDA8F53A4A54A15B2B6F00F3A407" indent="up1"><enum>(2)</enum> 
<subparagraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H2F3060E1AE8749C5B980A88EC88056D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>A State may appeal a disallowance of a claim for federal financial participation under title XIX by the Secretary, or an unfavorable reconsideration of a disallowance, during the 60-day period that begins on the date the State receives notice of the disallowance or of the unfavorable reconsideration, in whole or in part, to the Departmental Appeals Board, established in the Department of Health and Human Services (in this paragraph referred to as the <quote>Board</quote>), by filing a notice of appeal with the Board.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HC4D3F95A07584D93BD032D01909365B6" indent="up1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>The Board shall consider a State’s appeal of a disallowance of such a claim (or of an unfavorable reconsideration of a disallowance) on the basis of such documentation as the State may submit and as the Board may require to support the final decision of the Board. In deciding whether to uphold a disallowance of such a claim or any portion thereof, the Board shall be bound by all applicable laws and regulations and shall conduct a thorough review of the issues, taking into account all relevant evidence. The Board’s decision of an appeal under subparagraph (A) shall be the final decision of the Secretary and shall be subject to reconsideration by the Board only upon motion of either party filed during the 60-day period that begins on the date of the Board's decision or to judicial review in accordance with subparagraph (C).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="HA9892718E0494AD38EFDCA039E9D4E93" indent="up1"><enum>(C)</enum><text>A State may obtain judicial review of a decision of the Board by filing an action in any United States District Court located within the appealing State (or, if several States jointly appeal the disallowance of claims for Federal financial participation under section 1903, in any United States District Court that is located within any State that is a party to the appeal) or the United States District Court for the District of Columbia. Such an action may only be filed—</text> 
<clause id="H52C1D8367D55490DBC32A4EEC1DFFF45"><enum>(i)</enum><text>if no motion for reconsideration was filed within the 60-day period specified in subparagraph (B), during such 60-day period; or</text></clause> 
<clause id="HBC95926AF47E441EB7D74DA44FEF53DD"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>if such a motion was filed within such period, during the 60-day period that begins on the date of the Board's decision on such motion.</text></clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection id="H85CFF946ECFC4D45A5D6ADBB192932C6"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conforming amendment</header><text>Section 1116(d) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1316">42 U.S.C. 1316(d)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>or XIX,</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HC84F54AD17944A4B861590BB37612836"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendments made by this section take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act and apply to any disallowance of a claim for Federal financial participation under title XIX of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1396">42 U.S.C. 1396 et seq.</external-xref>) made on or after such date or during the 60-day period prior to such date.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="H14A5F16F543049CE843BE2C60034524B"><enum>205.</enum><header>County medicaid health insuring organizations</header> 
<subsection id="H75655476F8FA435498869FA5DD28E2F6"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 9517(c)(3) of the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1396b">42 U.S.C. 1396b</external-xref> note), as added by section 4734 of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990 and as amended by section 704 of the Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Benefits Improvement and Protection Act of 2000, is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H9777B605A4BD4C02008F464B40BC9CD5"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in subparagraph (A), by inserting <quote>, in the case of any health insuring organization described in such subparagraph that is operated by a public entity established by Ventura County, and in the case of any health insuring organization described in such subparagraph that is operated by a public entity established by Merced County</quote> after <quote>described in subparagraph (B)</quote>; and</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H1DD41FF94FCE4E95A8F018AF02AE7939"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in subparagraph (C), by striking <quote>14 percent</quote> and inserting <quote>16 percent</quote>.</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="H74C1F05C5E6B4D9BA53018E2B357D8DA"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendments made by subsection (a) shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act.</text></subsection></section></title> 
<title id="HE0169961AF514B1000C57BB9FD72182E"><enum>III</enum><header>Miscellaneous</header> 
<section id="H924A32A117014313B012ED7FDFDC9E1"><enum>301.</enum><header>Extension of TANF supplemental grants</header> 
<subsection id="H8EC95E528E5F4E65AF38D9008415A28D"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Extension through fiscal year 2009</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 7101(a) of the Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 (<external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/109/171">Public Law 109–171</external-xref>; 120 Stat. 135) is amended by striking <quote>fiscal year 2008</quote> and inserting <quote>fiscal year 2009</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="H09E0A696C4334E0DBBA7496C61957082"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Conforming amendment</header><text>Section 403(a)(3)(H)(ii) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/603">42 U.S.C. 603(a)(3)(H)(ii)</external-xref>) is amended to read as follows:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H06A39358F92A473DAEA73C003EB26E75" style="OLC"> 
<clause id="H07BC30DBCFA74FC28300394D003EB288"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>subparagraph (G) shall be applied as if <quote>fiscal year 2009</quote> were substituted for <quote>fiscal year 2001</quote>; and</text></clause><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection></section> 
<section commented="no" id="H6F4B6E05ED9E4CA290C332DF63CE7D07"><enum>302.</enum><header>70 percent federal matching for foster care and adoption assistance for the District of Columbia</header> 
<subsection commented="no" id="HDBF64287897F4412B856B4D606CEF08"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text>Section 474(a) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/674">42 U.S.C. 674(a)</external-xref>) is amended in each of paragraphs (1) and (2) by striking <quote>(as defined in section 1905(b) of this Act)</quote> and inserting <quote>(which shall be as defined in section 1905(b), in the case of a State other than the District of Columbia, or 70 percent, in the case of the District of Columbia)</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection commented="no" id="H10278DED326C4E16BEA4511396A0482"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendment made by subsection (a) shall take effect on October 1, 2008, and shall apply to calendar quarters beginning on or after that date.</text></subsection></section> 
<section id="HE2C334425B164D0880001899A2A6DAB3"><enum>303.</enum><header>Extension of Special Diabetes Grant Programs</header> 
<subsection id="H5221110451984744B2438905B7B405F4"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Special Diabetes Programs for Type I Diabetes</header><text>Section 330B(b)(2)(C) of the <act-name parsable-cite="PHSA">Public Health Service Act</act-name> (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/254c-2">42 U.S.C. 254c–2(b)(2)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2009</quote> and inserting <quote>2011</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HD58377E662684E69B081EC1378C6DDF1"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Special Diabetes Programs for Indians</header><text>Section 330C(c)(2)(C) of the <act-name parsable-cite="PHSA">Public Health Service Act</act-name> (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/254c-3">42 U.S.C. 254c–3(c)(2)(C)</external-xref>) is amended by striking <quote>2009</quote> and inserting <quote>2011</quote>.</text></subsection> 
<subsection id="HAC34C0643D2242D1A946D91BD9E69974"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Report on Grant Programs</header><text>Section 4923(b) of the <act-name parsable-cite="BBA97">Balanced Budget Act of 1997</act-name> (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1254c-2">42 U.S.C. 1254c–2</external-xref> note), as amended by section 931(c) of the Medicare, Medicaid, and SCHIP Benefits Improvement and Protection Act of 2000, as enacted into law by section 1(a)(6) of <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/106/554">Public Law 106–554</external-xref>, and section 1(c) of <external-xref legal-doc="public-law" parsable-cite="pl/107/360">Public Law 107–360</external-xref>, is amended—</text> 
<paragraph id="H19DA149F9EB24FA1B67800B4255E9CDD"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (1), by striking <quote>and</quote> at the end;</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HD9740B58355D4E06BA30189B005EC9D3"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in paragraph (2)—</text> 
<subparagraph id="H7C1D870D1E304B6A9B80213CA7F801C3"><enum>(A)</enum><text>by striking <quote>a final report</quote> and inserting <quote>a second interim report</quote>; and</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H510541272D5745AEA1FE77335C238434"><enum>(B)</enum><text>by striking the period at the end and inserting <quote>; and</quote>; and</text></subparagraph></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="HCADEC402A05544B6A01848D3F0E8B4F1"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H374101A901CF4BDAAABA7B0094028344" style="OLC"> 
<paragraph id="H49A897F4EA29428C9D6755FBF351DA6"><enum>(3)</enum><text>a report on such evaluation not later than January 1, 2011.</text></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></paragraph></subsection></section> 
<section id="HABA025407F5741E5B100AE23B2DA27"><enum>304.</enum><header>IOM reports on best practices for conducting systematic reviews of clinical effectiveness research and for developing clinical protocols</header> 
<subsection id="HC697E6441E524CF7A40084D11498D802"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Systematic reviews of clinical effectiveness research</header> 
<paragraph id="H9D9C5F8154784AC5AF21E700CFCD34A1"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Study</header><text>Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall enter into a contract with the Institute of Medicine of the National Academies (in this section referred to as the <quote>Institute</quote>) under which the Institute shall conduct a study to identify the methodological standards for conducting systematic reviews of clinical effectiveness research on health and health care in order to ensure that organizations conducting such reviews have information on methods that are objective, scientifically valid, and consistent.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H5AF34CA7DEC4459998FC54E7BC31D9FE"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than 18 months after the effective date of the contract under paragraph (1), the Institute, as part of such contract, shall submit to the Secretary of Health and Human Services and the appropriate committees of jurisdiction of Congress a report containing the results of the study conducted under paragraph (1), together with recommendations for such legislation and administrative action as the Institute determines appropriate.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H2F9BAA4D2A2E40C686676F5766F8B907"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Participation</header><text>The contract under paragraph (1) shall require that stakeholders with expertise in conducting clinical effectiveness research participate on the panel responsible for conducting the study under paragraph (1) and preparing the report under paragraph (2).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HBADB69FFEECE47F5A130E2B078EB41F"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Clinical protocols</header> 
<paragraph id="H220674DE581E484BAD203675EED1DDB8"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Study</header><text>Not later than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall enter into a contract with the Institute of Medicine of the National Academies (in this section referred to as the <quote>Institute</quote>) under which the Institute shall conduct a study on the best methods used in developing clinical practice guidelines in order to ensure that organizations developing such guidelines have information on approaches that are objective, scientifically valid, and consistent.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph id="H85F76DEC3052412DB3D0D7794DF27B8F"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not later than 18 months after the effective date of the contract under paragraph (1), the Institute, as part of such contract, shall submit to the Secretary of Health and Human Services and the appropriate committees of jurisdiction of Congress a report containing the results of the study conducted under paragraph (1), together with recommendations for such legislation and administrative action as the Institute determines appropriate.</text></paragraph> 
<paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H52A8D1C1C8B34351A1FFAB9211281372"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Participation</header><text>The contract under paragraph (1) shall require that stakeholders with expertise in making clinical recommendations participate on the panel responsible for conducting the study under paragraph (1) and preparing the report under paragraph (2).</text></paragraph></subsection> 
<subsection id="HA7BC22799FB544F181F9CD6B48BCA444"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Funding</header><text>Out of any funds in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, there are appropriated for the period of fiscal years 2009 and 2010, $3,000,000 to carry out this section.</text></subsection></section></title> 
</legis-body> <attestation><attestation-group><role>Speaker of the House of Representatives.</role></attestation-group><attestation-group><role>Vice President of the United States and President of the Senate.</role></attestation-group></attestation>
</bill> 


