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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-House" bill-type="olc" dms-id="H70C8ACCC91294106B566DC68EAB55C66" public-private="public">
<metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
<dublinCore>
<dc:title>110 HR 6316 IH: Climate MATTERS Act of
</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2008-06-19</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
</dublinCore>
</metadata>
	<form>
		<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code>
		<congress>110th CONGRESS</congress>
		<session>2d Session</session>
		<legis-num>H. R. 6316</legis-num>
		<current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber>
		<action>
			<action-date date="20080619">June 19, 2008</action-date>
			<action-desc><sponsor name-id="D000399">Mr. Doggett</sponsor> (for
			 himself, <cosponsor name-id="B000574">Mr. Blumenauer</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="V000128">Mr. Van Hollen</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="E000287">Mr. Emanuel</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="L000557">Mr. Larson of Connecticut</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="D000216">Ms. DeLauro</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="M000725">Mr. George Miller of California</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="S000480">Ms. Slaughter</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="B001227">Mr. Brady of Pennsylvania</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="W000797">Ms. Wasserman Schultz</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="L000287">Mr. Lewis of Georgia</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="M000404">Mr. McDermott</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="O000085">Mr. Olver</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="H001032">Mr. Holt</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S000810">Mr. Stark</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="">Ms.
			 Berkley</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="S001162">Ms. Schwartz</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="C001038">Mr. Crowley</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="M000590">Mr. McNulty</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="M001148">Mr. Meek of Florida</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="M000933">Mr. Moran of Virginia</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="P000096">Mr. Pascrell</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="T000460">Mr. Thompson of California</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="C000714">Mr. Conyers</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="J000284">Mrs. Jones of Ohio</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="A000022">Mr. Ackerman</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="B001242">Mr. Bishop of New York</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="C001037">Mr. Capuano</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="C001066">Ms. Castor</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="C001058">Mr. Chandler</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="C001067">Ms. Clarke</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="C001061">Mr. Cleaver</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="C001068">Mr. Cohen</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="C001069">Mr. Courtney</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="D000096">Mr. Davis of Illinois</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="E000288">Mr. Ellison</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="F000030">Mr. Farr</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="F000116">Mr. Filner</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="">Mr.
			 Gutierrez</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="H001039">Mr. Hall of New
			 York</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="H001040">Mr. Hare</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="H000627">Mr. Hinchey</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="H001042">Ms. Hirono</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="H001034">Mr. Honda</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="I000057">Mr. Israel</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="J000283">Mr. Jackson of Illinois</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="J000032">Ms. Jackson-Lee of Texas</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="J000126">Ms. Eddie Bernice Johnson of Texas</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="J000288">Mr. Johnson of Georgia</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="K000113">Mr. Kennedy</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="K000366">Mr. Klein of Florida</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="K000336">Mr. Kucinich</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="L000551">Ms. Lee</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="L000397">Ms. Zoe Lofgren of California</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="M000087">Mrs. Maloney of New York</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="M000312">Mr. McGovern</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="M001160">Ms. Moore of Wisconsin</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="N000002">Mr. Nadler</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="N000179">Mrs. Napolitano</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="N000147">Ms. Norton</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="P000149">Mr. Payne</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="S000030">Ms. Loretta Sanchez of California</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="S001150">Mr. Schiff</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="S001169">Mr. Sestak</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="S000344">Mr. Sherman</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="T000057">Mrs. Tauscher</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="T000465">Ms. Tsongas</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="W000187">Ms. Waters</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="W000794">Ms. Watson</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="W000800">Mr. Welch of Vermont</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="W000314">Mr. Wexler</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="W000738">Ms. Woolsey</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="W000793">Mr. Wu</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="Y000062">Mr. Yarmuth</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="">Mr. Thompson
			 of Mississippi</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="">Mr. Hastings of
			 Florida</cosponsor>, <cosponsor name-id="G000551">Mr. Grijalva</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="F000043">Mr. Fattah</cosponsor>, and
			 <cosponsor name-id="D000210">Mr. Delahunt</cosponsor>) introduced the following
			 bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="">Committee on
			 Ways and Means</committee-name>, and in addition to the Committees on
			 <committee-name committee-id="HIF00">Energy and Commerce</committee-name>,
			 <committee-name committee-id="HFA00">Foreign Affairs</committee-name>,
			 <committee-name committee-id="HSY00">Science and Technology</committee-name>,
			 <committee-name committee-id="HBA00">Financial Services</committee-name>,
			 <committee-name committee-id="HED00">Education and Labor</committee-name>,
			 <committee-name committee-id="HII00">Natural Resources</committee-name>,
			 <committee-name committee-id="HAG00">Agriculture</committee-name>, and
			 <committee-name committee-id="">Transportation and
			 Infrastructure</committee-name>, for a period to be subsequently determined by
			 the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within
			 the jurisdiction of the committee concerned</action-desc>
		</action>
		<legis-type>A BILL</legis-type>
		<official-title>To reduce global greenhouse gas emissions through the
		  creation of a domestic carbon market and international trade measures, and to
		  direct the revenue therefrom to public interests.</official-title>
	</form>
	<legis-body id="H4E57016FDEA24B17BD9B8868D004216" style="OLC">
		<section id="HEAC58996C92445F8A51588774B6734AB" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title; table of
			 contents</header>
			<subsection id="H11DFAAF6D2D0468990AB000560009561"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Short
			 title</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">This Act may be cited
			 as the <quote><short-title>Climate Market, Auction, Trust
			 &amp; Trade Emissions Reduction System Act of 2008</short-title></quote> or the
			 <quote><short-title>Climate MATTERS Act of
			 2008</short-title></quote>.</text>
			</subsection><subsection id="HC31D2FA02D7844CE869B9B20D17ECED7"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Table of
			 contents</header><text>The table of contents of this Act is as follows:</text>
				<toc container-level="legis-body-container" lowest-bolded-level="division-lowest-bolded" lowest-level="section" quoted-block="no-quoted-block" regeneration="yes-regeneration">
					<toc-entry idref="HEAC58996C92445F8A51588774B6734AB" level="section">Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="H3CE47C4D1DC44C2D98A3230E453D42F" level="section">Sec. 2. Purposes.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="H22A8CD43D19D430FA65F6FE5A9971F6F" level="title">Title I—Global Cooperation</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="H56B7766058EC44A696CCE31CBE591D30" level="subtitle">Subtitle A—General provisions</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="HAF8738A5371E46FAA088E72058B5F5B" level="section">Sec. 101. Definitions.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="HD44861DC64C4410FA46C26658CE12687" level="subtitle">Subtitle B—International Reserve Allowances</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="HBD15B964FA304F06B3C2EFDC9942E5DF" level="section">Sec. 111. International reserve allowance program.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="HF8B0A8991C3D427FB48D3F87A385308B" level="section">Sec. 112. Adjustment of international reserve allowance
				requirements.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="H4554A56C1BBB4B65B78178C2F4CDFD9" level="section">Sec. 113. International Climate Change Commission.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="HAC4C3CE8CFFF4FCCAFF3B3871EE192C9" level="section">Sec. 114. Determinations of comparable action.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="H33A39B40914D4A4BBD8FEBE1727D4B" level="section">Sec. 115. International agreements.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="H32928AFBB4D0459AAC9C67B376DBC178" level="title">Title II—Revenue provisions</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="H10DA1662D1C247E1823045BDAC10A2C3" level="section">Sec. 201. Issuing, auctioning, and administering emissions
				allowances.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="HE96802003D354751978CC64770E9B720" level="title">Title III—Citizen Protection and Deficit Reduction Trust
				Funds</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="H7ACC4B80B25445379148D471AE3CD41F" level="subtitle">Subtitle A—Establishment of trust funds</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="H1EA27D94CAED4460A3DAD9A8803E34EA" level="section">Sec. 301. Establishment of citizen protection and deficit
				reduction trust funds.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="H87C97327669A4881BCBD5D572C2B552E" level="subtitle">Subtitle B—Citizen Protection Programs</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="H7E0E46F5A02E421AADCA9422A122F446" level="section">Sec. 310. Definitions.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="HDC869B152BB84A81AAE4032DEA028846" level="part">Part 1—Consumer assistance</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="H7140AA6ACB7F45F586E6400067DD9500" level="section">Sec. 311. Allocation of account funds.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="HDD4C8E1593194321BECC7DDDFB84B6" level="section">Sec. 312. Climate change rebate program.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="HF57B40C9EBAC412F9F424DCC05790481" level="section">Sec. 313. Healthy families fund.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="H8DE40B4628D24BD8931E6B65387F3718" level="part">Part 2—Investment in Natural Resource adaptation</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="HE112AB538A40432CBDD457BFA5A0050" level="section">Sec. 321. Definitions.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="HFAFD02557F86405BAA1D5847FA9CD1B" level="section">Sec. 322. Adaptation fund.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="H294DCA8782B342D7B6C0E400881D637F" level="part">Part 3—Early action</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="H58CCED3B2F59464191F400F700F12736" level="section">Sec. 331. Early action.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="H606660608C0B417D87E5EDDA3B818EC" level="part">Part
				4—State and Tribal action</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="HB8887DE3350B414F9C257D8E4558E02B" level="section">Sec. 341. Allocation for energy savings.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="HE01D395A658C4B85B1419C22C4F9C6A6" level="section">Sec. 342. Allocation for States with programs that exceed
				Federal emission reduction targets.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="H2FAA5DF5F87641A39779EDCB9D6300D7" level="section">Sec. 343. General allocation.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="H63A0BBAEDDCE4382958CA1BD2CD245B0" level="part">Part 5—Domestic agriculture and forestry</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="H4E073956F97D4ADA866D4C006072C400" level="section">Sec. 351. Allocation.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="HA472A140C909442888644949EDEF8CFD" level="section">Sec. 352. Agricultural and forestry greenhouse gas management
				research.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="H1E71E2279A0F4F14B9B3A3766800A06" level="section">Sec. 353. Distribution.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="HA793CE5A57324C92B7AA3C1C0118BC32" level="part">Part 6—International forestry</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="HC55CC500DDAA4B21BAB12744A43BD00" level="section">Sec. 361. Findings.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="HF5FEB715FDA74E5EBC002FB8DEF7E86B" level="section">Sec. 362. Definition of deforestation reduction
				activities.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="HAD554F9E3EE242978C6D9970572CEBDC" level="section">Sec. 363. Allocation.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="H6EA3E0E440404AFAACB44135006E79F3" level="section">Sec. 364. Quality criteria for deforestation reduction
				activities.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="HE06950F5CFB44666B73606002B204C1B" level="section">Sec. 365. Eligibility for deforestation reduction
				activities.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="H73F153C0FD6A4416BD18210989479308" level="section">Sec. 366. Reviews and discount.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="H817747E749224F7886B39CC55C067997" level="part">Part 7—Energy efficiency </toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="H19E172B84099465CBF9C8761EC93B867" level="section">Sec. 371. Allocation.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="H5743ECAD73DB491096BCE674FEBDE5C1" level="section">Sec. 372. Distribution.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="HE7F20EDD8DDA4650B878F4D4AF3478B" level="section">Sec. 373. Use.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="HE48A8FE8A17D4C9E9D6C93F8DF11CE5C" level="section">Sec. 374. Reporting.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="H77B19BC71B644509B9FB1B139B96E37B" level="part">Part 8—Alternative transportation</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="H813667E2523E48068FF9CF0971002896" level="section">Sec. 381. Grants to provide for additional and improved public
				transportation service.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="H4E734A742D81410EB4AA009920E6A82F" level="section">Sec. 382. Grants for construction of new public transportation
				projects.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="HB743451B56974CECAA834678AC46BED" level="section">Sec. 383. Grants for transportation alternatives and travel
				demand reduction projects.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="HC33DEF053E9E4AD3B79DFBFFF28818E" level="section">Sec. 384. Technical capacity and standards.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="H6CF3032FC84D4F42B824758B3C0085C5" level="section">Sec. 385. Study and standards.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="HF37A3E0DD5294D4C8523888169CE2463" level="section">Sec. 386. Condition for receipt of funds.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="H1AC66493C27E4EF5B657BF7CE730329D" level="title">Title IV—Emissions determinations and miscellaneous</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="H92DDDD9290D342B38CABEE8903A63900" level="section">Sec. 401. Definitions.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="H6DF1473F25524304AA60149D234F6890" level="section">Sec. 402. Federal Greenhouse Gas Registry, emissions
				determination, and uncovered sector emissions.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="H3A68A52045D54DEE9C19245D62EF32F4" level="section">Sec. 403. Paramount interest waiver.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="H2DBAF7ED800E48BFB3E5BDB2D5267EB" level="section">Sec. 404. Administrative procedure and judicial
				review.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="H3A590CC0AB2A4D11BFC15D7C2914A500" level="section">Sec. 405. Retention of State authority.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="HC91074BDCF7E4C76001EB4F212A50087" level="section">Sec. 406. Tribal authority.</toc-entry>
					<toc-entry idref="H6DCDD1202C124A69AA9887E2B2F352FD" level="section">Sec. 407. Authorization of appropriations.</toc-entry>
				</toc>
			</subsection></section><section id="H3CE47C4D1DC44C2D98A3230E453D42F"><enum>2.</enum><header>Purposes</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The purposes of this Act are—</text>
			<paragraph id="HAEE909ABB54D4FB0BDC45B44934725AE"><enum>(1)</enum><text>to establish the
			 core of a Federal program that will reduce United States greenhouse gas
			 emissions substantially enough between 2008 and 2050 to avert the catastrophic
			 impacts of global climate change;</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="HDD0407303FFB4758A800CF934C4134B"><enum>(2)</enum><text>to
			 raise revenue to be used for positive environmental and social purposes to
			 offset the effects of climate change; and</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="H39FE13FA81B541219E8BC0CEC83315EE"><enum>(3)</enum><text>to accomplish that
			 purpose while preserving robust growth in the United States economy, creating
			 new jobs, and avoiding the imposition of hardship on United States
			 citizens.</text>
			</paragraph></section><title id="H22A8CD43D19D430FA65F6FE5A9971F6F"><enum>I</enum><header>Global
			 Cooperation</header>
			<subtitle id="H56B7766058EC44A696CCE31CBE591D30"><enum>A</enum><header>General
			 provisions</header>
				<section id="HAF8738A5371E46FAA088E72058B5F5B"><enum>101.</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">In this title:</text>
					<paragraph id="HB6B84AE332674F8989ED8592771DDD90"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Administrator</header><text>The
			 term <term>Administrator</term> means the Administrator of the Environmental
			 Protection Agency.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H0927F018B37847C5BFB9DA1A8FBFC3"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Baseline emissions
			 level</header>
						<subparagraph id="H00BDE607000F40EBBD02B71C34C30079"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Covered
			 goods</header><text>With respect to covered goods of a WTO participant, the
			 term <term>baseline emissions level</term> means, as determined by the
			 Commission, the total average annual greenhouse gas emissions attributed to a
			 category of covered goods of the WTO participant during the period beginning on
			 January 1, 2010, and ending on December 31, 2012, based on—</text>
							<clause id="HEFA37BAA23004768A9D0780433B17229"><enum>(i)</enum><text>relevant data
			 available for that period; and</text>
							</clause><clause id="HE246055627BA49C6B9EB36263605BFD1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>to
			 the extent necessary with respect to a specific category of covered goods,
			 economic and engineering models and best available information on technology
			 performance levels for the manufacture of that category of covered
			 goods.</text>
							</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" id="H48E56BE5F8E0496F823D3D2E2BFBD4D0"><enum>(B)</enum><header>WTO
			 participants</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">With respect to
			 a WTO participant, the term “baseline emissions level” means, as determined by
			 the Commission, the total annual nationwide greenhouse gas emissions attributed
			 to the WTO participant during the period beginning on January 1, 2010, and
			 ending on December 31, 2012, based on best available information.</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" id="H52C41C2E2A5A447B9E2FAA3C1E35A619"><enum>(3)</enum><header> Best available
			 information</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term “best
			 available information” means—</text>
						<subparagraph commented="no" id="HCA6DA10A31354AAA9B00F76834FAF2F8"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">all relevant data that is available for the
			 particular period; and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" id="HB6147CE9003044A594EE1EDA49F6E100"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to the extent
			 necessary, economic and engineering models, best available information on
			 technology performance levels, and any other useful measure or technique for
			 estimating the emissions from such emissions activities.</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H109FE71B48FA45AB8C89309D58276987"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Carbon dioxide
			 equivalent</header><text>The term <term>carbon dioxide equivalent</term> means,
			 for each greenhouse gas, the quantity of the greenhouse gas that the
			 Administrator determines makes the same contribution to global warming as 1
			 metric ton of carbon dioxide.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H6EF181005DD54234B3629FAD00009E80"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Commission</header><text>The
			 term <term>Commission</term> means the International Climate Change Commission
			 established under section 113.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H2DB3FEBE44D948B486501D3176004800"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Comparable
			 action</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term
			 <term>comparable action</term> means any greenhouse gas regulatory programs,
			 requirements, and other measures adopted by a WTO participant that, in
			 combination, are comparable in effect to actions carried out by the United
			 States, through Federal, State, and local measures, to limit greenhouse gas
			 emissions pursuant to this Act and the amendments made by this Act, as
			 determined by the Commission under section 114.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H4FE13575E83A43B4B431B5E42D5350E7"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Compliance
			 year</header><text>The term <term>compliance year</term> means each calendar
			 year for which the requirements of this title apply to a category of covered
			 goods of a covered WTO participant that is imported into the United
			 States.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H1A253DA8C67C4D8A963DA05DF4081082"><enum>(8)</enum><header>Covered WTO
			 participant</header><text>The term <term>covered WTO participant</term> means a
			 WTO participant that is included on the covered list prepared under section 111
			 (b)(3).</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HAB50B521255144CAA62CB0BEDAB81330"><enum>(9)</enum><header>Covered
			 good</header><text>The term <term>covered good</term> means a good that (as
			 identified by the Secretary, in consultation with the Administrator, by
			 rule)—</text>
						<subparagraph id="HAE7A2D56A9D344749B7E5CD4C2190120"><enum>(A)</enum><text>is a primary
			 product or a manufactured item for consumption;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H653C54178C6640FB9567DD0007421707"><enum>(B)</enum><text>generates, in the
			 course of the manufacture of the good, a substantial quantity of greenhouse gas
			 emissions, including indirect greenhouse gas emissions; and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HAE2654BC08D34F929C66C591CF677ED0"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">is closely related to a good the cost of
			 production of which in the United States is affected by a requirement of this
			 Act or the amendments made by this Act.</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB12FC1E791804C628047D13BE31C8815"><enum>(10)</enum><header>Emission
			 allowance</header><text>The term <term>emission allowance</term> means an
			 authorization to emit 1 carbon dioxide equivalent of greenhouse gas.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H1C24BC0D4A6B4025AE3CE655EC02F731"><enum>(11)</enum><header>Enter;
			 entry</header><text>The terms <term>enter</term> and <term>entry</term> into
			 the United States refer to the entry, or withdrawal from warehouse for
			 consumption, in the customs territory of the United States.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF6A560980FA04DEDBDB07F8E9FA481C1"><enum>(12)</enum><header>Greenhouse
			 gas</header><text>The term <term>greenhouse gas</term> means any of—</text>
						<subparagraph id="H9103443E2CEF41659DED3B75F4C9300"><enum>(A)</enum><text>carbon
			 dioxide;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H94E55ACD35B547F98E1E564E587E3EEF"><enum>(B)</enum><text>methane;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HABA0A1423686422BA241DD5F7E1DA0DE"><enum>(C)</enum><text>nitrous
			 oxide;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H93F21D2A164E416C9660EDA1C0FDB986"><enum>(D)</enum><text>sulfur
			 hexafluoride;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H649154A17CE94207B0833BAD255713E3"><enum>(E)</enum><text>a
			 perfluorocarbon;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H42C788EB0E3D47F5AA63D4E4F4EFD6B8"><enum>(F)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a hydrofluorocarbon; or</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H920554B92B9142C69CBE82EBB5896D1E"><enum>(G)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">any other anthropogenically-emitted gas
			 that is determined by the Administrator, after notice and comment, to
			 contribute to global warming to a non-negligible degree.</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBEAFC176375C4A4E0074E119A476CBAF"><enum>(13)</enum><header>Greenhouse gas
			 emissions</header><text>The term <term>greenhouse gas emissions</term> means
			 emissions of a greenhouse gas, including—</text>
						<subparagraph commented="no" id="H2C01A6B5D7EB49939E0048A4CC5DD9F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>stationary
			 combustion source emissions emitted as a result of combustion of fuels in
			 stationary equipment, such as boilers, furnaces, burners, turbines, heaters,
			 incinerators, engines, flares, and other similar sources;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" id="H03FE207EFA9C4E97003828128B00DD9B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>process emissions
			 consisting of emissions from chemical or physical processes other than
			 combustion;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" id="H54F99140FA3143368148017DFCA3B00"><enum>(C)</enum><text>fugitive emissions
			 consisting of intentional and unintentional emissions from equipment leaks,
			 such as joints, seals, packing, and gaskets, or from piles, pits, cooling
			 towers, and other similar sources; and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" id="H8383E90F277840B08FFF1AFCAFA481B"><enum>(D)</enum><text>biogenic emissions
			 resulting from biological processes, such as anaerobic decomposition,
			 nitrification, and denitrification.</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" id="HAF29EC381D45455B961DC3FA0034CDE7"><enum>(14)</enum><header>Indirect
			 greenhouse gas emissions</header><text>The term <term>indirect greenhouse gas
			 emissions</term> means any greenhouse gas emissions resulting from the
			 generation of electricity that is consumed during the manufacture of a
			 good.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H65F455C39C694D6695C2BD28BC526223"><enum>(15)</enum><header>International
			 reserve allowance</header><text>The term <term>international reserve
			 allowance</term> means an allowance (denominated in units of metric tons of
			 carbon dioxide equivalent) that is—</text>
						<subparagraph id="H7B067BB10086467298F16D7218CF49DA"><enum>(A)</enum><text>purchased from a
			 special reserve of emission allowances pursuant to section 111(a)(2);
			 and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H6213F553F6A04DB785DFDAD29E88519D"><enum>(B)</enum><text>used for purposes
			 of meeting the requirements of section 111.</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H1428E9F7DAF74363BB6ECD1DE6F25979"><enum>(16)</enum><header>Manufactured
			 item for consumption</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term
			 “manufactured item for consumption” means any good or product—</text>
						<subparagraph id="HE63F8D248BF94822BEF16CEC34B383BC"><enum>(A)</enum><text>that is not a
			 primary product;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H68E13BCFC96C44E6BDC3CD7F7663F464"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">that generates, in the course of its
			 manufacture, a substantial amount of direct greenhouse gas emissions or
			 indirect greenhouse gas emissions, including such emissions that are
			 attributable to the inclusion of a primary product in the manufactured item for
			 consumption; and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H751AF68AA4B84C149850FFB68830D3CC"><enum>(C)</enum><text>for which the
			 Commission determines that the application of an international reserve
			 allowance requirement under section 111 to the particular category of goods or
			 products is administratively feasible and necessary to achieve the purposes of
			 this title.</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph commented="no" id="HBFFF1D40BFEA4C0186C877399FC1AEFB"><enum>(17)</enum><header>Percentage
			 change in greenhouse gas emissions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term “percentage change in greenhouse
			 gas emissions” means, as determined by the Secretary, in consultation with the
			 Administrator, the percentage by which greenhouse gas emissions on a nationwide
			 basis in a WTO participant has decreased or increased (as the case may be) from
			 the baseline emissions level of the WTO participant. The percentage change for
			 a WTO participant shall equal the quotient obtained by dividing—</text>
						<subparagraph commented="no" id="H963604C82AE241599DFE00D14DB65F2F"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the amount of the decrease or increase in
			 the total nationwide emissions for the WTO participant, as measured by
			 comparing such total emissions for the relevant calendar year, to the baseline
			 emissions level for the WTO participant; by</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" id="H59D79406935A444CA40829A33BD8D64F"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the baseline emissions level for the WTO
			 participant.</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H0A53B4DB1F014E56A5B47B71E009244"><enum>(18)</enum><header>Primary
			 product</header><text>The term <term>primary product</term> means—</text>
						<subparagraph id="HE53B091694EC42C480379700818D13AB"><enum>(A)</enum><text>iron, steel,
			 aluminum, cement, bulk glass, paper pulp, chemicals, or industrial ceramics;
			 or</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HBB107FC6DE7D4F04AD69FC6DB7B9A400"><enum>(B)</enum><text>any other
			 manufactured product that—</text>
							<clause id="H15352F36336745B79BD1F84784CBB94B"><enum>(i)</enum><text>is
			 sold in bulk for purposes of further manufacture; and</text>
							</clause><clause id="HA78B3FAD87CF4E1E9C6EB0156864F466"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>generates, in the
			 course of the manufacture of the product, greenhouse gas emissions and indirect
			 greenhouse gas emissions that are comparable (on an emissions-per-dollar basis)
			 to emissions generated in the manufacture of products by covered facilities in
			 the industrial sector.</text>
							</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H0D2EAE3E14904460BD75DF26C5CC797E"><enum>(19)</enum><header>Retire an
			 allowance</header><text>To <term>retire</term> an allowance is to disqualify
			 the allowance for any subsequent use, regardless of whether the use is a sale,
			 exchange, or submission of the allowance in satisfying a compliance
			 obligation.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HA1413D707A2644DCA2C4F833B7AAD4B2"><enum>(20)</enum><header>Secretary</header><text>The
			 term <term>Secretary</term> means the Secretary of the Treasury.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB0B6C006F2AD4A37941B39903CC16BE5"><enum>(21)</enum><header>Sequestration</header><text>The
			 term <term>sequestration</term> means the capture, permanent separation,
			 isolation, or removal of greenhouse gases from the atmosphere, as determined by
			 the Secretary, after consultation with the Administrator.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H7F9B2DF4318C481DA7C34F3DAA00BBCE"><enum>(22)</enum><header>Trade
			 agreement</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term
			 <term>trade agreement</term> means any agreement between the United States and
			 one or more foreign countries providing for the reduction of tariff or
			 nontariff barriers, including the Agreement establishing the World Trade
			 Organization, done at Marrakesh on April 15, 1994.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HBBB71777F7C048B5BCBBAA406F6F467E"><enum>(23)</enum><header>U.S. customs
			 and border protection</header><text>The term <term>U.S. Customs and Border
			 Protection</term> means U.S. Customs and Border Protection of the Department of
			 Homeland Security.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H707A6EF7F9E64F8A8CBA052F48B27882"><enum>(24)</enum><header>WTO
			 participant</header><text>The term <term>WTO participant</term> means a member
			 of, or observer government to, the World Trade Organization (WTO), other than
			 the United States.</text>
					</paragraph></section></subtitle><subtitle id="HD44861DC64C4410FA46C26658CE12687"><enum>B</enum><header>International
			 Reserve Allowances</header>
				<section id="HBD15B964FA304F06B3C2EFDC9942E5DF"><enum>111.</enum><header>International
			 reserve allowance program</header>
					<subsection id="H13B74475E187414AB8E1FA1BCF8283FC"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Establishment</header>
						<paragraph id="H2534A1F419C94D8B808BD200D134F1EE"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>The Secretary shall establish a program under which the
			 Secretary, during the 1-year period beginning on January 1, 2014, and annually
			 thereafter, shall offer for sale to United States importers international
			 reserve allowances in accordance with this subsection.</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="HA3C667CB587D443E9FE4FE9E8E1911A2"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Source</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">International reserve allowances under
			 paragraph (1) shall be issued from a special reserve of emission allowances
			 that is separate from, and established in addition to, the quantity of emission
			 allowances established under section 9911 of the Internal Revenue Code of
			 1986.</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="H4E298702B0B9488A0097B80270EE9094"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Price</header>
							<subparagraph id="H451F09AA17254A0D91A2B4F11D9293B0"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>Subject to subparagraph (B), the Secretary shall
			 establish, by rule, a methodology for determining the price of international
			 reserve allowances for each compliance year at a level that does not exceed the
			 market price of emission allowances established under section 9911 of the
			 Internal Revenue Code of 1986 for the compliance year.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H312D7203252845B3B71523ED49ED3BC4"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Maximum
			 price</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The price for an
			 international reserve allowance under subparagraph (A) shall not exceed the
			 clearing price for current compliance year allowances established at the most
			 recent auction of allowances under section 9912 of the Internal Revenue Code of
			 1986.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H439845C55FF6453C84B5486477B17800"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Serial
			 number</header><text>The Secretary shall assign a unique serial number to each
			 international reserve allowance issued under this subsection.</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="HF962A3E0C1684C06B465EF9CEB51BE51"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Administration
			 of system</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary may
			 provide, by rule, for the administration of the system of international reserve
			 allowances in a manner consistent with the carbon market established under
			 subtitle L of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="HC238AE2F180B41A7972F082253449FC"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Regulated
			 entities</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">International
			 reserve allowances may not be submitted by persons subject to the allowance
			 submission requirements of section 9901 or 9913 of the Internal Revenue Code of
			 1986 to comply with such allowance submission requirements.</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="H17D81C92BB9043BFB161622E6FDEACBE"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Proceeds</header><text>All
			 proceeds from the sale of international reserve allowances under this
			 subsection shall be allocated to a program that the Secretary, in coordination
			 with the Secretary of State, shall establish to mitigate the negative impacts
			 of global climate change on disadvantaged communities in WTO
			 participants.</text>
						</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H6085718896924DD5BC6EB22E65995B5B"><enum>(b)</enum><header>WTO participant
			 lists</header>
						<paragraph id="HC9CD44C9531A49A59FE4A798CC1A358"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>Not later than January 1, 2015, and annually thereafter,
			 the Secretary shall develop and publish in the Federal Register 2 lists of WTO
			 participants, in accordance with this subsection.</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="H3D808D3A9C7444869333CB352DB14B1F"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Excluded
			 list</header>
							<subparagraph id="HA46650D6618B429F81AF3390F09FE679"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary, in
			 consultation with the Commission, shall identify and publish in a list, to be
			 known as the <quote>excluded list</quote>—</text>
								<clause id="H69DAF17A3D2E4954B62D5930119D893F"><enum>(i)</enum><text>each
			 WTO participant determined by the Commission under section 114(a) to have taken
			 action comparable to that taken by the United States to limit the greenhouse
			 gas emissions of the WTO participant;</text>
								</clause><clause commented="no" id="H522B7EE332C541D68F89484BFA9BE152"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>each WTO
			 participant that has entered into an agreement with the United States under
			 subsection (a) or (b) of section 115;</text>
								</clause><clause id="H7C9E943924C146DF83F997F27BEC72CB"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>each WTO
			 participant the share of total global greenhouse gas emissions of which is
			 below the de minimis percentage described in subparagraph (B); and</text>
								</clause><clause id="H85C643F5736C4B7FBE9235F61F168D19"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>each WTO
			 participant that the United Nations has identified as among the least developed
			 of developing countries.</text>
								</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H8829F7C177024912862C38DC0059F02"><enum>(B)</enum><header>De minimis
			 percentage</header><text>The de minimis percentage referred to in subparagraph
			 (A) is a percentage of total global greenhouse gas emissions of not more than
			 0.5, as determined by the Commission, for the most recent calendar year for
			 which emissions and other relevant data is available, taking into
			 consideration, as necessary, the annual average deforestation rate during a
			 representative period for a WTO participant that is a developing
			 country.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HCCC8A7BF13604BA4AECE693C78832EBA"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Covered
			 list</header>
							<subparagraph id="H0145A075DD534E348F3B009E6D7DE1E4"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary, in
			 consultation with the Commission, shall identify and publish in a list, to be
			 known as the <quote>covered list</quote>, each WTO participant the covered
			 goods of which are subject to the requirements of this section.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H422B4B4CD8F047D0AB75CC87A25C51F"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Requirement</header><text>The
			 covered list shall include each WTO participant that is not included on the
			 excluded list under paragraph (2).</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H35344187A773452EA7882C2888D1952"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Presidential
			 authority</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Notwithstanding
			 paragraphs (2) and (3), the President may require the Commission to place a WTO
			 participant on the excluded list or covered list if the President determines
			 such action is necessary to protect essential security interests of the United
			 States.</text>
						</paragraph></subsection><subsection display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB9CD7EDB77A34876901973B9F9E60515"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Publication of
			 covered goods</header><text>The Secretary, in consultation with the Commission,
			 shall publish a list of all covered goods of each WTO participant on the
			 covered list.</text>
					</subsection><subsection id="HC507C26C72A84BD284B880C947900132"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Written
			 declarations</header>
						<paragraph id="HB3B8EF1DBAB845C2AC835BE249BD04D5"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>Effective beginning January 1, 2015, a United States
			 importer of any covered good shall, as a condition of the entry of the covered
			 good into the United States, submit to the Secretary and the appropriate office
			 of U.S. Customs and Border Protection a written declaration, with respect to
			 each such entry, that meets the requirements of this subsection.</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="H5F4925016E474FF8AB00EAA64FE66DDA"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Contents</header><text>A
			 written declaration under paragraph (1) shall contain a statement that—</text>
							<subparagraph id="H8AA7C436FB274C0C84436763D166D315"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the applicable
			 covered good is accompanied by a sufficient number of international reserve
			 allowances, as determined under subsection (e); or</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H463FFF4D0E504E2B8273B6983BC1C1DB"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the covered good
			 is from a WTO participant on the excluded list under subsection (b)(2).</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HA76A107D95B94396A0B91D8B2458DC67"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Documentation
			 and deposit</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">If an importer
			 does not certify that the covered good is a product of a WTO participant on the
			 excluded list under paragraph (2)(B), the written declaration for such good
			 shall include the following supporting documentation and deposit:</text>
							<subparagraph id="HB9558BE2EC97435CA37B5F1777A850C0"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The name of each WTO participant in which
			 the covered good was manufactured or processed.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H9B144964365F4B86B2A1289065D948FE"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A brief description of the extent to which
			 the covered good was manufactured or processed in each WTO participant
			 identified under subparagraph (A).</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H64A4818142404EB000B362CF4BB54F46"><enum>(C)</enum><text>An estimation of
			 the number of international reserve allowances that are required for entry of
			 the covered good into the United States under subsection (e).</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HC3A5E06F631A4371ACDBF45BF2976435"><enum>(D)</enum><text>At the election of
			 the importer, the deposit of—</text>
								<clause id="H2D66976B1BC44727BB7E44E6406749CA"><enum>(i)</enum><text>international
			 reserve allowances in an amount equal to the estimated number required for
			 entry under subparagraph (C); or</text>
								</clause><clause id="H7F081508284B420D89C6CBEEB4EB42FC"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a
			 bond, other security, or cash in an amount that covers the purchase of the
			 estimated number of international reserve allowances under subparagraph
			 (C).</text>
								</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H5E9F7CB832CD4E4DABBEBD15FB00BFBB"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Final
			 assessment</header>
							<subparagraph id="H871BD6AA043A41F08ED669EDAD29EA40"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 6
			 months after submission of the written declaration and entry of the covered
			 good under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall make a final assessment of the
			 international reserve allowance requirement for the covered good under this
			 section. The final assessment shall specify the total number of international
			 reserve allowances that are required for entry of the covered good into the
			 United States and whether the amount of the deposit under paragraph (3)(D) is
			 lower or higher than the final assessment..</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H5BFAFE6BD30540CCB1C989D3D7CF31E7"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Reconciliation</header>
								<clause id="HF8C4DA5F47294F688C2077518E8B4961"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Allowance
			 deposit</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">U.S. Customs and
			 Border Protection shall promptly reconcile the final assessment with the amount
			 of international reserve allowances deposited under paragraph (3)(D)(i). If
			 international reserve allowances are deposited in an amount that is more than
			 the final assessment, U.S. Customs and Border Protection shall refund the
			 excess amount. If such allowances are deposited in an amount that is less than
			 final assessment, the importer shall tender within 14 days sufficient
			 allowances to satisfy fully the final assessment.</text>
								</clause><clause id="HEFC1CECB38034D619B53F70228513C00"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Bond, security,
			 or cash deposit</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">If an
			 importer has submitted a bond, security, or cash deposit under paragraph
			 (3)(D), U.S. Customs and Border Protection shall use the deposit to purchase a
			 sufficient number of international reserve allowances, as determined in the
			 final assessment under subparagraph (A). To the extent that the deposit fails
			 to cover the purchase of sufficient international reserve allowances, the
			 importer shall submit such additional allowances to cover the shortfall of
			 allowances. To the extent that the amount of the deposit is more than the
			 amount of the final assessment, U.S. Customs and Border Protection shall refund
			 to the importer the unused portion of the deposit.</text>
								</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HB8061DC3EEFF4D6186BDDBF00F44728"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Inclusion</header><text>A
			 written declaration under this subsection shall include the unique serial
			 number of each international reserve allowance associated with the entry of the
			 applicable covered good into the United States.</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="HFCF44643D2F444AC9DAF2267BEB477F"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Failure to
			 declare</header><text>A covered good that is not accompanied by a written
			 declaration that meets the requirements of this subsection shall not be
			 permitted to be entered into the United States.</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="H3E8FB2E344B54671ADFEEADEFA8EAB"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Corrected
			 declaration</header>
							<subparagraph id="H3FE5924007A54ADABCF923771248A62C"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>If, after making a declaration required under this
			 subsection, an importer has reason to believe that the declaration contains
			 information that is not correct, the importer shall provide a corrected
			 declaration by not later than 30 days after the date of discovery of the error,
			 in accordance with subparagraph (B).</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H5B589CB27E3F4881A22F746C461383D4"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Method</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A corrected declaration under subparagraph
			 (A) shall be in the form of a letter or other written statement to the
			 Secretary and to the office of U.S. Customs and Border Protection to which the
			 original declaration was submitted.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H2E8DAE9258AE433D8716BBD00181986"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Quantity of
			 allowances required</header>
						<paragraph id="H20D0F190677649519D94CDFF04385F8B"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Methodology</header>
							<subparagraph id="HBD8E8CE8D45144B2BC5DCBD7F6005503"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>The Secretary shall establish, by rule, a method for
			 calculating the required number of international reserve allowances that a
			 United States importer must submit, together with a written declaration under
			 subsection (d), for each category of covered goods of each covered WTO
			 participant.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HE4325692D6CA4D6B8851E4B194428132"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Formula</header><text>The
			 Secretary shall develop a general formula for calculating the international
			 reserve allowance requirement that applies, on a per unit basis, to each
			 covered good of a covered WTO participant that is imported during each
			 compliance year.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HE083475ACA46445CB6142B28FBFB7537"><enum>(2)</enum><header>General
			 formula</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The international
			 allowance reserve requirement, as described in paragraph (1), for a compliance
			 year is equal to the product obtained by multiplying—</text>
							<subparagraph id="H736257BC66F34C1A90122259964DBDC1"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the national greenhouse gas intensity rate
			 for each category of covered goods of each covered WTO participant for the
			 compliance year, as determined by the Secretary under paragraph (3), by</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H9420AA3968C9444DA6D7791195B4FA4C"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the allowance adjustment factor for the
			 industry sector in the WTO participant that manufactured the covered goods that
			 entered into the United States, as determined by the Secretary under paragraph
			 (4), by</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HB95D999B782E4B48936282B5A3E7D119"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the economic adjustment ratio for the WTO
			 participant, as determined by the Commission under paragraph (5).</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H62B6521B7D894FE4A379AA914DA42DD"><enum>(3)</enum><header>National
			 greenhouse gas intensity rate</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The national greenhouse gas intensity rate
			 for a particular WTO participant under paragraph (2)(A), on a per unit basis,
			 shall be equal to the quotient obtained by dividing—</text>
							<subparagraph id="HCA8057B452ED4BB4A4CBB22034EC40F9"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the total amount of direct greenhouse gas
			 emissions and indirect greenhouse gas emissions that are attributable to a
			 category of covered goods of a covered WTO participant during the most recent
			 calendar year (as adjusted to exclude those emissions that would not be subject
			 to the allowance submission requirements of section 9913 of the Internal
			 Revenue Code of 1986 or the category of covered goods if manufactured in the
			 United States), by</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H29961B5FB57C400D8BD63161733BEDE5"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the total number
			 of units of the particular covered good that are produced in the covered WTO
			 participant during the same calendar year.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H5B1E8E406D6D4516B266149737DAAA4"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Allowance
			 adjustment factor</header>
							<subparagraph id="H235B437210D84A8BBF333510878BA227"><enum>(A)</enum><header>General
			 formula</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The allowance
			 adjustment factor for a particular WTO participant under paragraph (2)(B) for a
			 compliance year shall be equal to 1 minus the ratio that—</text>
								<clause commented="no" id="H7C7B3210196E41CB007739E1CF0A03D"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the number of
			 allowances, as determined by the Secretary under subparagraph (B), that the
			 entire industry sector in the WTO participant would have received for that
			 compliance year at no cost if such allowances were allocated in the same manner
			 that allowances are allocated at no cost under subtitle L of the Internal
			 Revenue Code of 1986 to the same industry sector in the United States, bears
			 to</text>
								</clause><clause id="H9236C66AC0F74ABCAE305F3EA5EDFDC6"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the
			 total amount of direct greenhouse gas emissions and indirect greenhouse gas
			 emissions that are attributable to a category of covered goods of the covered
			 WTO participant during that compliance year.</text>
								</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HF0EC98846CDF4B5AA982295C56B30437"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Allowances
			 allocated at no cost.</header><text>The number of allowances allocated at no
			 cost under subparagraph (A)(i) shall be equal to the product obtained by
			 multiplying—</text>
								<clause id="HFB572B9294D2415AB5F5ACC8E000535D"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the
			 baseline emissions level that the Commission has attributed to a category of
			 covered goods of the WTO participant, by</text>
								</clause><clause id="H8F98FEFB081D4C279E8997CD10501E48"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the
			 ratio that—</text>
									<subclause id="H5BE20D3D0BD749D2802585FCE377ECCE"><enum>(I)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the quantity of allowances that are
			 allocated at no cost under subtitle L of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to
			 entities within the industry sector that manufactures the covered goods for the
			 compliance year during which the covered goods were entered into the United
			 States, bears to</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="H8AD8ADBE46924D9785FBF77C127C5585"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the total amount
			 of direct greenhouse gas emissions and indirect greenhouse gas emissions of
			 that sector during a particular compliance year.</text>
									</subclause></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H0544ED24AE4C439E9497EC79C5FEBEB1"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Economic
			 adjustment ratio</header><text>The economic adjustment ratio for a particular
			 WTO participant under paragraph (2)(C) shall be 1 unless the Commission makes
			 an affirmative decision to lower the ratio in order to take into account the
			 extent to which the WTO participant has fully implemented, verified, and
			 enforced the following:</text>
							<subparagraph id="H65FC3CBBE5F84D438CFC006458BBEAE"><enum>(A)</enum><text>The deployment and
			 use of state-of-the-art technologies in industrial processes, equipment
			 manufacturing facilities, power generation and other energy facilities, and
			 consumer goods (such as automobiles and appliances), and implementation of
			 other techniques or actions that have the effect of limiting greenhouse gas
			 emissions in the WTO participant during the relevant period.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H6AF51AB7C5F5437DB62C618C78BFF834"><enum>(B)</enum><text>Any regulatory
			 programs, requirements, and other measures that the WTO participant has
			 implemented to limit greenhouse emissions during the relevant period.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H07765EC522554F06B4CFE0675DFD165B"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Annual
			 calculation</header><text>The Secretary shall calculate the international
			 reserve allowance requirements for each compliance year based on the best
			 available information and annually revise the applicable international reserve
			 allowance requirements to reflect changes in the variables of the formula
			 described in this subsection.</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="HEFEEAF3B275D40C1916700967C859D34"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Publication</header><text>Not
			 later than 90 days before the beginning of each compliance year, the Secretary
			 shall publish in the Federal Register a schedule describing the required number
			 of international reserve allowances for each category of imported covered goods
			 of each covered WTO participant, as calculated under this subsection.</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="HAC98C75A1C2D4E95AFC60329CE413639"><enum>(8)</enum><header>Covered goods
			 from multiple countries</header>
							<subparagraph id="H1D9D73D559E54CA395CD490038DDB9A6"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>The Secretary shall establish, by rule, procedures for
			 determining the number of the international reserve allowances that a United
			 States importer must submit under this subsection for a category of covered
			 goods that are primary products and manufactured or processed in more than one
			 WTO participant. Subject to subparagraph (B), such procedures shall require the
			 importer—</text>
								<clause id="HE322C1C435F847F38C7F1723D53296EE"><enum>(i)</enum><text>to
			 determine for each covered WTO participant listed in the written declaration,
			 as required by subsection (d), the number of international reserve allowances
			 that apply under paragraph (2) of this subsection to the category of covered
			 goods that are manufactured and processed entirely in that covered WTO
			 participant for the particular compliance year; and</text>
								</clause><clause id="H2739616A47AE479A82CAB8E2557064A"><enum>(ii)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">of the international reserve allowance
			 requirements identified under clause (i) for particular covered WTO
			 participants, to apply the requirement that imposes the highest number of
			 international reserve allowances for the category of covered goods.</text>
								</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H0FF5F6EF775248A09F03985B80F50900"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Exception</header><text>The
			 procedures for setting the international reserve allowance requirement under
			 subparagraph (A) shall not apply if the Secretary grants a request by the
			 importer to apply an alternate method for establishing such requirement. The
			 Secretary shall grant such a request only if the importer demonstrates in an
			 administrative hearing by a preponderance of evidence that the alternate method
			 will establish an international reserve allowance requirement that is more
			 representative than the requirement applicable under subparagraph (A).</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HE2C0B9CC361A4E55A81289749B2853D4"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Administrative
			 hearing</header><text>The Secretary shall establish procedures for
			 administrative hearings under subparagraph (B) to ensure that—</text>
								<clause id="HD942C540801F4F2F9ED663A6715F0004"><enum>(i)</enum><text>all
			 evidence submitted by an importer will be subject to verification by the
			 Secretary;</text>
								</clause><clause id="H9AAEA87623ED4FDBA5EB5ED3DFDE9194"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>domestic
			 manufacturers of the category of covered goods subject to the administrative
			 hearing under this paragraph will have an opportunity to review and comment on
			 evidence submitted by the importer; and</text>
								</clause><clause commented="no" id="HB2D9EE3B621E4D1D95A11BE600F7439C"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>appropriate
			 penalties will be assessed in cases where the importer has submitted
			 information that is false or misleading.</text>
								</clause></subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H07A20F0BC9464D71BB2F0661C3B373F5"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Foreign
			 allowances</header>
						<paragraph id="H1336BDBBE3D54BB0AF8E34B498E29730"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Foreign
			 allowances under cap and trade program</header>
							<subparagraph id="H7ECE66D49F874D07A57FF3B4606CB5E2"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>A United States importer may submit, in lieu of an
			 international reserve allowance issued under this section, a foreign allowance
			 distributed by a WTO participant pursuant to a commensurate cap and trade
			 program.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H2A4E4399ADBD4BE9A7257BEA21D1E6E4"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Commensurate cap
			 and trade program</header><text>For purposes of subparagraph (A), a
			 commensurate cap and trade program shall include any greenhouse gas regulatory
			 program adopted by a covered WTO participant to limit the greenhouse gas
			 emissions of the covered WTO participant, if—</text>
								<clause id="H9E3E5E31076F467DA5DAEF3C2D4FD032"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the
			 Secretary certifies that the program—</text>
									<subclause id="HBF614FF1C8DD418981550600840773E9"><enum>(I)</enum><item commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H0912561496CE454B811C359DD815484B"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>places a quantitative
			 limitation on the total quantity of greenhouse gas emissions of the covered WTO
			 participant (expressed in terms of tons emitted per calendar year); and</text>
										</item><item id="H04910DF63EDD412FA2FC564C4CB8065" indent="up1"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>achieves that limitation through an
			 allowance trading system;</text>
										</item></subclause><subclause id="H260529A3E9AC4191BEDF4B8CFC383F"><enum>(II)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">satisfies such criteria as the Secretary
			 may establish for requirements relating to the enforceability of the cap and
			 trade program, including requirements for monitoring, reporting, verification
			 procedures, allowance tracking, and offsets; and</text>
									</subclause><subclause id="HBD94B8A0C8F04A14AF316773FB658391"><enum>(III)</enum><text>is a comparable
			 action, as determined by the Commission; or</text>
									</subclause></clause><clause id="H2AF3B93C084049618668CA071BCC487F"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the
			 program is the result of an agreement under section 115(b).</text>
								</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HF08DCD39CBDF48569279926183005467"><enum>(2)</enum><header>International
			 forest allowances</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A United
			 States importer may submit, in lieu of an international reserve allowance
			 issued under this section, an international forest allowance generated under an
			 agreement to undertake international forest carbon activities under section
			 115(c).</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="H24744594197A42689459EA8C3B5B877B"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Trading of
			 foreign allowances</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Foreign
			 allowances described in paragraphs (1) and (2) may be traded on the carbon
			 market established under subtitle L of the Internal Revenue Code of
			 1986.</text>
						</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H55AAE4F537434C0AAA788027D4A9CB76"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Retirement of
			 allowances</header><text>The Secretary shall retire each international reserve
			 allowance and foreign allowance submitted to achieve compliance with this
			 section.</text>
					</subsection><subsection id="H7D97849200BF4D5F891EFC290086ECA1"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Consistency with
			 trade and other international agreements</header><text>The Secretary, in
			 consultation with the Secretary of State, shall adjust the international
			 reserve allowance requirements established under this section (including the
			 quantity of international reserve allowances required for each category of
			 covered goods of a covered WTO participant) as the Secretary determines to be
			 necessary to ensure that the United States complies with all applicable trade
			 agreements and other international agreements to which the United States is a
			 party.</text>
					</subsection><subsection id="HB582FB8A2C4D4671A16E2CECB25830DA"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Final
			 regulations</header><text>Not later than January 1, 2014, the Secretary shall
			 promulgate such regulations as the Secretary determines to be necessary to
			 carry out this section.</text>
					</subsection></section><section id="HF8B0A8991C3D427FB48D3F87A385308B"><enum>112.</enum><header>Adjustment of
			 international reserve allowance requirements</header>
					<subsection id="H05FF0C4E2511452781655F05DF895530"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>Not later than January 1, 2018, and annually thereafter,
			 the Commission shall prepare and submit to Congress a report that assesses the
			 effectiveness of the applicable international reserve allowance requirements
			 under section 111 with respect to—</text>
						<paragraph id="HCD9F480D7ADE418DAF8345263F88CE73"><enum>(1)</enum><text>covered goods that
			 are entered into the United States from each covered WTO participant;
			 and</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="H64C3C78FCE28465584C5CAAD2D2E707C"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the production of covered goods in covered
			 WTO participants that are incorporated into manufactured goods that
			 subsequently are entered into the United States.</text>
						</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H2C180FF8D258434A9E5F4BF698963353"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Inadequate
			 requirements</header><text>If the Commission determines that an applicable
			 international reserve allowance requirement is not adequate to achieve the
			 purposes of this title, the Commission, simultaneously with the submission of
			 the report under subsection (a), shall make recommendations to—</text>
						<paragraph id="H64DB5B6DDC82404183AA41928115252B"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">increase the stringency or otherwise
			 improve the effectiveness of the applicable requirements in a manner that
			 ensures compliance with all applicable trade agreements and other international
			 agreements;</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="H7DC6A036BF814434A8E01D9BC21FD17"><enum>(2)</enum><text>take action to
			 address greenhouse gas emissions that are attributable to the production of
			 manufactured items for consumption that are not subject to the international
			 reserve allowance requirements under section 111; or</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="H7B34EEAE805740F3A229B1094174CF26"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">take such other action as the Commission
			 determines to be necessary to address greenhouse gas emissions that are
			 attributable to the production of covered goods in covered WTO participants, in
			 compliance with all applicable trade agreements and other international
			 agreements.</text>
						</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H7850B3AD67E94479B4EA00F5C6985500"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Revised
			 regulations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary, in
			 consultation with the Commission, shall promulgate revised regulations to
			 implement the recommended changes under subsection (b) to improve the
			 effectiveness of the international reserve allowance requirements.</text>
					</subsection><subsection id="H3B56D37FF9DD4DB8ADF31EEFC75DA7D9"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Effective
			 date</header><text>Any revision made under subsection (c) shall take effect on
			 January 1 of the first compliance year beginning after the date on which the
			 revision is made.</text>
					</subsection></section><section id="H4554A56C1BBB4B65B78178C2F4CDFD9"><enum>113.</enum><header>International
			 Climate Change Commission</header>
					<subsection id="H6EE753F9DEAE498092E4A1C537E1109B"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">There is established a commission that
			 shall be known as the “International Climate Change Commission”.</text>
					</subsection><subsection id="H2BF4B559EC6F43F3B12139B881CDCC24"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Organization</header>
						<paragraph id="H3958DE455AE74BDEAAD6382C99BC92E9"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Membership</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Commission shall be composed of 6
			 commissioners who shall be appointed by the President, by and with the advice
			 and consent of the Senate. A person shall not be eligible for appointment as a
			 commissioner unless that person—</text>
							<subparagraph id="HD7BCF982D510492A8C20AF56BAB809AC"><enum>(A)</enum><text>is a citizen of
			 the United States; and</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H5EBA91C50FBC4D04934EF2A964F11C47"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">has, in the judgment of the President, the
			 requisite qualifications for developing the knowledge and expertise on
			 international climate change matters that are necessary for performing the
			 duties and functions of the Commission under this title.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H07232AD4AB5F4546B1DD50C7C046DF6C"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Appointments of
			 commissioners</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than
			 3 months after date of the enactment of this Act, the President shall appoint
			 the commissioners in accordance with this subsection. If the President fails to
			 appoint one or more of the commissioners under this paragraph by the end of
			 that 3-month period, then—</text>
							<subparagraph id="H4F2F6C6AC5674E98BE77FCD919D10247"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the United States
			 International Trade Commission shall, within the succeeding 3-month period,
			 appoint the remaining commissioners; and</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HB4E65EB3E002476BB8EAD7D6C6491639"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the authority of
			 the President to appoint the remaining commissioners terminates.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HDB8E915B9B8048C0849E117191DBAF73"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Political
			 affiliation</header><text>Not more than 3 of the commissioners serving at any
			 time shall be affiliated with the same political party. In making the
			 appointments, members of different parties shall be appointed alternatively as
			 nearly as may be practicable.</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="H84C0AC96ABD348FC902264F6BC22873F"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Term of
			 commissioners; reappointment</header>
							<subparagraph id="H853CB11930F54F61BE36002F7016CADA"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>The term of a commissioner shall be 12 years, except that
			 commissioners first taking office under paragraph (2) shall be appointed to the
			 Commission in a manner that ensures that—</text>
								<clause id="H75C12AB1D3984E1F92B0CA4184D3A3E1"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the
			 term of not more than 1 member shall expire during any 2-year period;
			 and</text>
								</clause><clause id="H338037688CE547758F293D946F7B2480"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>no
			 commissioner serves a term of more than 12 years.</text>
								</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H5862D70E24334D6E9CE126E59FE8EE88"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Service until
			 new appointment</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term of a
			 commissioner shall continue after the expiration of that commissioner’s term
			 until the date on which a replacement is appointed by the President and
			 confirmed by the Senate, except that the successor’s term begins upon the
			 original expiration of the predecessor’s term.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H872D1763F14F46B5A6A4F6465387EDB"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Vacancy</header><text>Any
			 commissioner appointed to fill a vacancy occurring before the expiration of the
			 term for which the predecessor was appointed shall be appointed for the
			 remainder of the term.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H48CFC70E19904A0AAA065C336322CBD8"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Reappointment</header><text>A
			 person who has served as commissioner for more than 7 years shall not be
			 eligible for reappointment.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HDA91EB34562B4816874F5EF6747BF298"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Chairperson and
			 vice-chairperson</header>
							<subparagraph id="H4125E41662E3404892FD93ABC5560623"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The President shall
			 designate a Chairperson and Vice Chairperson of the Commission from the
			 commissioners that are eligible for designation under subparagraph (B). The
			 Chairperson and Vice-Chairperson shall each serve for a term of 4 years. If the
			 President fails to designate the Chairperson for any term, the commissioner
			 with the longest period of continuous service shall serve as Chairperson for
			 that term.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H08635A9650C54B7A83B8BFE47F45FD00"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Eligibility
			 requirements</header>
								<clause id="H9A453801A07944EA99B422AB9E4E88E3"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Chairperson</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The President may designate as the
			 Chairperson of the Commission for any term any commissioner who is not
			 affiliated with the political party with which the Chairperson of the
			 Commission for the immediately preceding year is affiliated, and who (except in
			 the case of the first commissioners) has at least 1 year of continuous service
			 as a commissioner.</text>
								</clause><clause id="HF1880806194E41198C33D281BA8815DA"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Vice-chairperson</header><text>The
			 President may designate as the Vice Chairperson of the Commission for any term
			 any commissioner who is not affiliated with the political party with which the
			 Chairperson is affiliated.</text>
								</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HC61B1CCB7236401D00EC3E1D64CB3CD9"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Voting</header>
							<subparagraph id="HDAA2D35C8AC8444096C1F6EF72F88EFA"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Commission shall
			 vote on the adoption of each action that is identified in subparagraph (D).
			 Such a vote on a Commission action shall occur at a public meeting of the
			 Commission for which a quorum is present. A majority of commissioners that are
			 in office shall constitute a quorum for a meeting of the Commission.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H68C5A6DCCEE4423783910085BDF7AE54"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Adoption</header><text>A
			 Commission action identified in subparagraph (D) shall take effect upon
			 adoption by the Commission in accordance with the requirements of this
			 paragraph. Subject to subparagraph (C), the adoption of a Commission action
			 shall occur if a majority of the commissioners in attendance at the meeting (as
			 well as any commissioners voting by proxy) vote in favor of such action.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HB8A16C22E438432A86AB068C9244CE58"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Equally divided
			 votes</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In cases when the
			 commissioners voting are equally divided on whether or not a WTO participant
			 has taken comparable action under section 114, the Commission shall be deemed
			 to have made an affirmative determination that the WTO participant has not
			 taken comparable action.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HCF1AE1C4A9684873BC62B600C28383B9"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Commission
			 actions</header><text>A Commission action for purposes of this paragraph shall
			 include the performance of the duties specified under subsection (c) and the
			 exercise of the enforcement powers authorized under subsection (d).</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H5EBE2E4A4D5047CEAA3B41F0DF638F6B"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Duties</header><text>The
			 duties of the Commission shall include—</text>
						<paragraph id="H26433EEFFA984A5CA35485DD2BF67688"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">determinations on whether a WTO participant
			 is taking comparable action under section 114;</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="H2FC3F78C05A24D57822296AA9EB314AA"><enum>(2)</enum><text>establishment of
			 WTO participant lists under section 111(b);</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="H9C5098C3D6734470A374AC3579725EBD"><enum>(3)</enum><text>classification of
			 a category of goods or products as a manufactured item for consumption under
			 section 101(16)(C);</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" id="HD32B38DF4BB0451D8CA45ED9C14A0A"><enum>(4)</enum><text>adjustment of the
			 international reserve allowance requirements pursuant to section 112;
			 and</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="H0B671B2A3B874C81B089512EA0379DEC"><enum>(5)</enum><text>performance of
			 other actions that are necessary for the implementation of the provisions of
			 this title.</text>
						</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H8C5AEFF589384D96A1319FCC50AC635E"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Enforcement
			 powers</header>
						<paragraph id="H761A50F8DDFB42EDBD79BACA927C7E34"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Penalty for
			 noncompliance</header><text>The Commission may impose an excess emissions
			 penalty on a United States importer of covered goods if that importer fails to
			 submit the required number of international reserve allowances under section
			 111. Such penalty for noncompliance shall be equal to the amount of an excess
			 emissions penalty that an owner or operator of a covered facility is required
			 to submit for noncompliance under section 9901 of the Internal Revenue Code of
			 1986.</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="HCCBBC31952DA47428DC2A42141A415E2"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Prohibition on
			 importers</header><text>The Commission may prohibit a United States importer
			 from entering covered goods into the United States for a period not to exceed 5
			 years if that importer—</text>
							<subparagraph id="HFC9C2D5DA56943AFAD00F8D8E287EBBC"><enum>(A)</enum><text>fails to pay a
			 penalty for noncompliance imposed under paragraph (1); or</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H46D271F18B854B8E8D16B0B5B089BE8"><enum>(B)</enum><text>submits a written
			 declaration under section 111(d) that provides false or misleading information
			 for the purpose of circumventing the international reserve requirements of this
			 title.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H6645B1AA91A6422B9913EF61548FFF80"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Delegation</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Commission, as appropriate, may
			 delegate to U.S. Customs and Border Protection the enforcement powers that are
			 authorized under this subsection. U.S. Customs and Border Protection shall
			 exercise such enforcement powers in accordance with procedures and requirements
			 that the Commission may establish.</text>
						</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="HAC4C3CE8CFFF4FCCAFF3B3871EE192C9"><enum>114.</enum><header>Determinations
			 of comparable action</header>
					<subsection id="HA8E4CE7D09944676835DBE5B6FDF4C2E"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Determinations</header>
						<paragraph id="H02AB3980C39D4DAA923301003934A162"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Annual
			 determinations</header><text>Not later than January 1, 2014, and annually
			 thereafter, the Commission shall determine whether, and the extent to which,
			 each WTO participant that is not exempted under subsection (b) has taken
			 comparable action during the preceding 1-year period to limit the greenhouse
			 gas emissions of the WTO participant, taking into consideration the baseline
			 emissions levels of the WTO participant.</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="H47A824EA96DB44B4B1D4F1031DFA35C"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Basis for
			 determinations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Commission
			 shall make a determination on whether a WTO participant has taken comparable
			 action for a particular year under paragraph (1) based on the best available
			 information and in accordance with the following requirements:</text>
							<subparagraph id="H0B56C06244D04009A480C130C2AAC973"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A WTO participant shall be considered to
			 have taken comparable action if the Commission determines that the percentage
			 change in greenhouse gas emissions in the WTO participant during the relevant
			 period is equal to, or better than, the percentage change in greenhouse
			 emissions in the United States during that same period.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HEF509E8C16834B739CED6B98F7C975E2"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In the case of a WTO participant that is
			 not considered to have taken comparable action under subparagraph (A), the
			 Commission shall take into consideration, in making a determination on
			 comparable action for that WTO participant, the extent to which the following
			 actions have been taken, implemented, verified, and enforced:</text>
								<clause id="H6DB8CDA0BE5D4C19AD3CF06FE6F166B2"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The deployment and use of state-of-the-art
			 technologies in industrial processes, equipment manufacturing facilities, power
			 generation and other energy facilities, and consumer goods (such as automobiles
			 and appliances), and implementation of other techniques or actions that have
			 the effect of limiting greenhouse gas emissions in the WTO participant during
			 the relevant period.</text>
								</clause><clause id="H995455F823654EDB80AE6E6C2DD4B752"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>Any
			 regulatory programs, requirements, and other measures that the WTO participant
			 has implemented to limit greenhouse emissions during the relevant
			 period.</text>
								</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H0779A562074041FB8B9BA35CA6F8D000"><enum>(C)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">If a WTO participant is a party to an
			 international climate change agreement that imposes binding greenhouse gas
			 emissions limitations on the WTO participant, the Commission shall give
			 appropriate credit for net transfers to the WTO participant of greenhouse gas
			 emissions allowances or other units issued with respect to emissions reductions
			 or sequestrations in other WTO participants pursuant to such international
			 agreement.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H39A0A2E7F4E642BC98FE681BC067947"><enum>(D)</enum><text>The Commission
			 shall ensure that any determination on comparable action that the Commission
			 makes under this paragraph complies with applicable trade agreements and other
			 international agreements.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H913A5CE16D22445600BEDC32413F21FB"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Exemptions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Commission shall exempt from a
			 determination under subsection (a) in a calendar year any WTO participant that
			 is placed on the excluded list pursuant to clause (ii), (iii), or (iv) of
			 section 111(b)(2)(A) for that calendar year.</text>
					</subsection><subsection id="H1287194019574246B94DD691EB60DA29"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Reports</header><text>The
			 Commission shall, as expeditiously as practicable—</text>
						<paragraph id="H2088C9EAF16943B0BEB71D5B12F0A0AA"><enum>(1)</enum><text>submit to the
			 President and Congress an annual report describing the determinations of the
			 Commission under subsection (a) for the most recent calendar year; and</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="HA2C68FC465F74A88B47D001456AD3B31"><enum>(2)</enum><text>publish the
			 determinations in the Federal Register.</text>
						</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H31B55ACCAA07477900154743B6931DA5"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Reports</header><text>The
			 President shall—</text>
						<paragraph id="H76C0436F76F2470791F6981D3CE5B58"><enum>(1)</enum><text>submit to Congress
			 an annual report describing the determinations of the President under
			 subsection (a) for the most recent calendar year; and</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="HCBF2556143F844B38700EC8898ABCBC"><enum>(2)</enum><text>publish the
			 determinations in the Federal Register.</text>
						</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="H33A39B40914D4A4BBD8FEBE1727D4B"><enum>115.</enum><header>International
			 agreements</header>
					<subsection id="HDCB7EC4556DF40CC80000428B212A078"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Negotiating
			 objective</header>
						<paragraph id="HBBA3EC68CD2542FD82C9F87EA8A97DA"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Statement of
			 policy</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Consistent with the
			 obligations of the United States under the World Trade Organization, it is the
			 policy of the United States to work proactively under the United Nations
			 Framework Convention on Climate Change and in other appropriate forums to
			 establish binding agreements representing comparable action and committing all
			 major greenhouse gas-emitting WTO participants to contribute equitably to the
			 reduction of global greenhouse gas emissions. Any such agreement shall be
			 considered comparable action only if it includes a maximum level on net
			 greenhouse gas emissions into the atmosphere.</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="HAB91AC570F4444A48496038751E818CA"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Intent of
			 congress regarding objective</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">To the extent that the agreements described
			 in paragraph (1) involve measures that will affect international trade in any
			 good or service, it is the intent of the Congress that the negotiating
			 objective of the United States shall be to focus multilateral and bilateral
			 international agreements on the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions.</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="HB7564FC81745445797926712E3013604"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Role of the
			 president</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The President shall
			 be responsible for negotiating agreements under this subsection.</text>
						</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H813FA2C986114D2887EAE6588364286E"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Premium Carbon
			 Market Access Agreements</header>
						<paragraph id="H6276400C83774519A6D500C50064BC83"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Availability</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In negotiations described in subsection
			 (a), the President shall place a high priority on securing agreements that
			 ensure comparable action on the part of WTO participants. In support of this
			 goal, the President shall offer, on a limited basis, WTO participants that are
			 developing countries Premium Carbon Market Access Agreements extending to such
			 a WTO participant access to the carbon market established under subtitle L of
			 the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. Such agreements may also include additional
			 incentives such as the ability to choose the base year or maximum level of
			 allowable greenhouse gas emissions for its emissions trading system, rather
			 than requiring it to match the system as in effect in the United States.</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="HA660CA8D38CE40F7A91D5FB415371CBE"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Conditions</header><text>The
			 President shall determine a global greenhouse gas emissions budget that
			 protects the climate, and the President shall offer Premium Carbon Market
			 Access Agreements under this subsection on a first-come, first-served basis,
			 only to the extent that they, in total, do not allow that global budget to be
			 exceeded. An emissions cap and trading system established in conformance with
			 an agreement entered into under this subsection shall be considered a
			 comparable action for purposes of this Act only if it includes a maximum level
			 on net greenhouse gas emissions into the atmosphere.</text>
						</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HF7D5EE31ADC14E8F928C50A52FF3E5DE"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Agreements To
			 undertake international forest carbon activities</header>
						<paragraph id="H982264A2FCEB40C58D44004B8906CED4"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>In the case of a WTO participant that is a developing
			 country and is not yet ready to enter a comprehensive agreement under
			 subsection (a) or (b), the President shall attempt to secure an agreement with
			 such WTO participant pursuant to which—</text>
							<subparagraph id="HB5F55BF8F831495F867CC6F8ABB56589"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the WTO
			 participant agrees to undertake international forest carbon activities,
			 including reducing its rate of deforestation, under the conditions specified in
			 paragraphs (2) and (3); and</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H3A38FB505BD444D282EFF2B1FA38A8CA"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">such international forest carbon activities
			 may qualify for international forest allowances that may be traded on the
			 carbon market established under subtitle L of the Internal Revenue Code of
			 1986.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HBB86AD07FE1B42379F79AA66E5A3D400"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Quality
			 requirements</header><text>The President shall establish requirements for
			 international forest carbon activities that qualify for the creation of
			 international forest allowances under paragraph (1), including—</text>
							<subparagraph id="HFBE88342F21F40B39B65AD5641DE1FB5"><enum>(A)</enum><text>ensuring that
			 qualifying international forest carbon activities are designed, carried out,
			 and managed—</text>
								<clause id="HD19B7EAAB25144D4BD21794D1EA000AD"><enum>(i)</enum><text>in
			 accordance with widely-accepted environmentally sustainable forestry
			 practices;</text>
								</clause><clause id="HD7461E67E61E476FBDAC6426232B87CC"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>to
			 promote native species and conservation and/or restoration of native forests,
			 where practicable and to avoid the introduction of invasive nonnative species;
			 and</text>
								</clause><clause id="HD38BB4AE85BE42B7A7A12253015D97A9"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>to
			 promote fair compensation, public participation, and the informed consent of
			 affected local communities and forest dependent populations; and</text>
								</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H6D01446688FA4714A29651C01D8579BC"><enum>(B)</enum><text>ensuring that the
			 emission reductions or sequestrations are real, permanent, additional,
			 verifiable, and enforceable, with reliable measuring and monitoring and
			 appropriate accounting for leakage.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H79C23FE261E84A7085AD9E5FB0D2E0CA"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Eligibility
			 criteria</header><text>The President shall establish eligibility criteria for
			 any WTO participant to enter into negotiations for an agreement to undertake
			 international forest carbon activities, including a requirement that such WTO
			 participant has—</text>
							<subparagraph id="H55B341290DAC4D92B396C02097E02B78"><enum>(A)</enum><text>demonstrated the
			 capacity to participate in international forest carbon activities, based on
			 sufficient accurate and verifiable data on changes in national forest carbon
			 stocks;</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H510AB915291E43ABA5FA03004876E413"><enum>(B)</enum><text>capped greenhouse
			 gas emissions from deforestation or other land use change or otherwise
			 established a credible national emission reference scenario;</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HB7FE82AD35CF42F59692A974E2F59013"><enum>(C)</enum><text>commenced an
			 emission reduction program for the forest sector;</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HE2C53C5364A04B0B997FA9B4DB960095"><enum>(D)</enum><text>achieved
			 national-level reductions of deforestation and degradation below a credible
			 reference scenario that are consistent with nationally appropriate mitigation
			 commitments or actions, taking into account the average annual deforestation
			 and degradation rates of the WTO participant during a period of at least 5
			 consecutive years; and</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H64AD04B5B49D432AA8EAB5BBBB5E7D9F"><enum>(E)</enum><text>demonstrated those
			 reductions using remote sensing technology, taking into account relevant
			 international standards.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H57A3BB3F0F314CC982E694676DE1E39C"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Definition</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In this subsection, the term
			 <term>international forest carbon activities</term> means activities in
			 developing countries that are conducted at the national level and are directed
			 at—</text>
							<subparagraph display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H30E49459A4474708BEE3CEEE009677F8"><enum>(A)</enum><text>reducing
			 greenhouse gas emissions produced from deforestation and forest degradation;
			 and</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HC70634A1B7D14390A62467F33C11E99E"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">increasing sequestration of carbon through
			 restoration of forests, restoration of degraded land that has not been forested
			 prior to restoration, aforestation, using native species where practicable, and
			 improved forest management.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section></subtitle></title><title id="H32928AFBB4D0459AAC9C67B376DBC178"><enum>II</enum><header>Revenue
			 provisions</header>
			<section id="H10DA1662D1C247E1823045BDAC10A2C3"><enum>201.</enum><header>Issuing,
			 auctioning, and administering emissions allowances</header>
				<subsection id="H2B6AD3EDB45048BFAF06F24BA1F9E92B"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Internal Revenue
			 Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new subtitle:</text>
					<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H96431247AD5242578EAF480AA80B634" style="OLC">
						<subtitle id="H99B7D63E55B04656A048A55D4E96A189"><enum>L</enum><header>Auction based
				carbon market</header>
							<toc regeneration="no-regeneration">
								<toc-entry level="chapter">Chapter 101—Emission
				  Allowances</toc-entry>
							</toc>
							<chapter id="H7A63F07D74AA43ACAD070516F1ADF7BE"><enum>101</enum><header>Emission
				allowances</header>
								<subchapter id="H2D62E4F9BF5440BEBECD00338CF8B7F8"><enum>A</enum><header>Excess emissions
				penalty</header>
									<toc container-level="subchapter-container" idref="H2D62E4F9BF5440BEBECD00338CF8B7F8" lowest-bolded-level="division-lowest-bolded" lowest-level="section" quoted-block="no-quoted-block" regeneration="yes-regeneration">
										<toc-entry idref="H18DE522748C94F358D218378E3D10056" level="section">Sec. 9901. Excess emissions penalty.</toc-entry>
									</toc>
									<section id="H18DE522748C94F358D218378E3D10056"><enum>9901.</enum><header>Excess
				emissions penalty</header>
										<subsection id="HDEA11758CFF043F9ADFD77576F7979AD"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Imposition of
				penalty</header><text>The owner or operator of any covered facility that fails
				for any year to submit to the Secretary, by the deadline described in section
				9913(a), 1 or more of the emission allowances due pursuant to such section
				shall be liable for the payment to the Secretary of an excess emissions penalty
				on the date of such failure.</text>
										</subsection><subsection id="H58DF0800E0E5439C80798FC0FFFE7DEB"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Amount</header><text>The
				amount of an excess emissions penalty required to be paid under paragraph (1)
				shall be an amount equal to the product obtained by multiplying—</text>
											<paragraph id="HEC57400A8D9244C297CA08121F8B5E52"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the number of
				excess emission allowances that the owner or operator failed to submit;
				and</text>
											</paragraph><paragraph id="HF10F9EB73B0F462AA827A88CF5E692BC"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the greater
				of—</text>
												<subparagraph id="H97B6948AD1F9482697A4107B8290E700"><enum>(A)</enum><text>$200; or</text>
												</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H15E4D27B10A64E7EA8EEEFCC518DBFFC"><enum>(B)</enum><text>3 times the mean
				market value (as determined by the Secretary) of an emission allowance during
				the calendar year for which the emission allowances were due.</text>
												</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H4F485F9B220946E59360C699003669F"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Deficiency
				procedures not To apply</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Subchapter B of chapter 63 (relating to
				deficiency procedure for income, estate, gift, and certain excise taxes) shall
				not apply in respect of the assessment or collection of any penalty imposed by
				subsection (a).</text>
										</subsection><subsection id="H72C5FE1FB0154A1684FC9411A7026705"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Coordination
				with other penalties</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The
				penalty imposed by this section shall be in addition to any other penalty
				imposed under any other provision of law.</text>
										</subsection><subsection id="H5386B28C1F1245B495D8E48E94135E5F"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Continuing
				requirement To submit allowances</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The owner or operator of a covered facility
				that fails for any year to submit to the Secretary, by the deadline described
				in section 9913(a), 1 or more of the emission allowances due pursuant to that
				section shall be liable to compensate for the shortfall with a submission of
				excess allowances during the following calendar year (or such longer period as
				the Secretary may prescribe).</text>
										</subsection><subsection id="H1DF12781412048369CF5D012CF85898"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Joint and several
				liability</header><text>All owners and operators of a covered facility shall be
				jointly and severally liable for the compliance obligation under section 9913
				with respect to such facility and for any penalty imposed under subsection (a)
				with respect to any failure to comply with such obligation.</text>
										</subsection></section></subchapter><subchapter id="H3A3EA18030C1444B95CA041E5CEBE0D6"><enum>B</enum><header>Issuance of
				allowances</header>
									<toc container-level="subchapter-container" idref="H3A3EA18030C1444B95CA041E5CEBE0D6" lowest-bolded-level="division-lowest-bolded" lowest-level="section" quoted-block="no-quoted-block" regeneration="yes-regeneration">
										<toc-entry idref="H32DFE9FDB6574A1BBE9631797609BF40" level="section">Sec. 9911. Emission allowance account.</toc-entry>
										<toc-entry idref="HF166E44FB15B47A9A638AC1FAF5360D" level="section">Sec. 9912. Auction.</toc-entry>
										<toc-entry idref="H1BC0917C0F544EDD00B7C73EF592B31B" level="section">Sec. 9913. Compliance obligation.</toc-entry>
										<toc-entry idref="H06836247E2CA4BFAA62FB294A2EBE451" level="section">Sec. 9914. Use of foreign allowances.</toc-entry>
										<toc-entry idref="H623D4154AF204850BE87E295677B8F16" level="section">Sec. 9915. Domestic offsets.</toc-entry>
										<toc-entry idref="H84000620D5CB41A49F130024CEAA855B" level="section">Sec. 9916. Overall limitation on use of offsets.</toc-entry>
										<toc-entry idref="H8327B7BEFAA44ADFA9D68DCE735DEE55" level="section">Sec. 9917. Authority to modify limitations.</toc-entry>
									</toc>
									<section id="H32DFE9FDB6574A1BBE9631797609BF40"><enum>9911.</enum><header>Emission
				allowance account</header>
										<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB77D87FE9CBE4474858D953D00CBB066"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">There are hereby
				established a separate quantity of emission allowances for each of calendar
				years 2012 through 2050 as determined in accordance with the following
				table:</text>
											<table align-to-level="section" blank-lines-before="1" frame="all" line-rules="all-gen" rule-weights="4.4.4.4.4.0" subformat="S6211" table-type="2-Generic:-1-text,-1-num">
												<tgroup cols="2" fnote-size="0" grid-typeface="1.1" thead-tbody-ldg-size="10.10.12" ttitle-size="0"><colspec align="center" coldef="txt-no-ldr" colname="col1" colsep="1" colwidth="232" min-data-value="150" rowsep="1"></colspec><colspec align="center" coldef="fig" colname="col2" colsep="1" colwidth="279" min-data-value="30" rowsep="0"></colspec>
													<thead>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="col1" rowsep="1">Calendar
						Year</entry><entry align="center" colname="col2" rowsep="1">Number of Emission
						Allowances (in Millions)</entry>
														</row>
													</thead>
													<tbody>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="col1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold" stub-definition="txt-clr" stub-hierarchy="1">2012</entry><entry align="center" colname="col2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold">6,351</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="col1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold" stub-definition="txt-clr" stub-hierarchy="1">2013</entry><entry align="center" colname="col2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold">6,193</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="col1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold" stub-definition="txt-clr" stub-hierarchy="1">2014</entry><entry align="center" colname="col2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold">6.035</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="col1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold" stub-definition="txt-clr" stub-hierarchy="1">2015</entry><entry align="center" colname="col2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold">5,877</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="col1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold" stub-definition="txt-clr" stub-hierarchy="1">2016</entry><entry align="center" colname="col2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold">5,719</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="col1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold" stub-definition="txt-clr" stub-hierarchy="1">2017</entry><entry align="center" colname="col2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold">5,561</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="col1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold" stub-definition="txt-clr" stub-hierarchy="1">2018</entry><entry align="center" colname="col2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold">5,403</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="col1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold" stub-definition="txt-clr" stub-hierarchy="1">2019</entry><entry align="center" colname="col2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold">5,245</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="col1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold" stub-definition="txt-clr" stub-hierarchy="1">2020</entry><entry align="center" colname="col2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold">5,087</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="col1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold" stub-definition="txt-clr" stub-hierarchy="1">2021</entry><entry align="center" colname="col2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold">4,929</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="col1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold" stub-definition="txt-clr" stub-hierarchy="1">2022</entry><entry align="center" colname="col2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold">4,771</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="col1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold" stub-definition="txt-clr" stub-hierarchy="1">2023</entry><entry align="center" colname="col2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold">4,613</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="col1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold" stub-definition="txt-clr" stub-hierarchy="1">2024</entry><entry align="center" colname="col2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold">4,455</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="col1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold" stub-definition="txt-clr" stub-hierarchy="1">2025</entry><entry align="center" colname="col2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold">4,297</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="col1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold" stub-definition="txt-clr" stub-hierarchy="1">2026</entry><entry align="center" colname="col2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold">4,139</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="col1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold" stub-definition="txt-clr" stub-hierarchy="1">2027</entry><entry align="center" colname="col2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold">3,981</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="col1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold" stub-definition="txt-clr" stub-hierarchy="1">2028</entry><entry align="center" colname="col2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold">3,823</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="col1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold" stub-definition="txt-clr" stub-hierarchy="1">2029</entry><entry align="center" colname="col2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold">3,666</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="col1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold" stub-definition="txt-clr" stub-hierarchy="1">2030</entry><entry align="center" colname="col2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold">3,508</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="col1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold" stub-definition="txt-clr" stub-hierarchy="1">2031</entry><entry align="center" colname="col2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold">3,350</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="col1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold" stub-definition="txt-clr" stub-hierarchy="1">2032</entry><entry align="center" colname="col2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold">3,192</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="col1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold" stub-definition="txt-clr" stub-hierarchy="1">2033</entry><entry align="center" colname="col2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold">3,034</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="col1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold" stub-definition="txt-clr" stub-hierarchy="1">2034</entry><entry align="center" colname="col2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold">2,876</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="col1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold" stub-definition="txt-clr" stub-hierarchy="1">2035</entry><entry align="center" colname="col2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold">2,718</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="col1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold" stub-definition="txt-clr" stub-hierarchy="1">2036</entry><entry align="center" colname="col2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold">2,560</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="col1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold" stub-definition="txt-clr" stub-hierarchy="1">2037</entry><entry align="center" colname="col2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold">2,402</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="col1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold" stub-definition="txt-clr" stub-hierarchy="1">2038</entry><entry align="center" colname="col2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold">2,244</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="col1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold" stub-definition="txt-clr" stub-hierarchy="1">2039</entry><entry align="center" colname="col2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold">2,086</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="col1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold" stub-definition="txt-clr" stub-hierarchy="1">2040</entry><entry align="center" colname="col2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold">1,928</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="col1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold" stub-definition="txt-clr" stub-hierarchy="1">2041</entry><entry align="center" colname="col2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold">1,770</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="col1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold" stub-definition="txt-clr" stub-hierarchy="1">2042</entry><entry align="center" colname="col2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold">1,612</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="col1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold" stub-definition="txt-clr" stub-hierarchy="1">2043</entry><entry align="center" colname="col2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold">1,454</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="col1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold" stub-definition="txt-clr" stub-hierarchy="1">2044</entry><entry align="center" colname="col2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold">1,296</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="col1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold" stub-definition="txt-clr" stub-hierarchy="1">2045</entry><entry align="center" colname="col2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold">1,138</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="col1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold" stub-definition="txt-clr" stub-hierarchy="1">2046</entry><entry align="center" colname="col2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold">980</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="col1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold" stub-definition="txt-clr" stub-hierarchy="1">2047</entry><entry align="center" colname="col2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold">822</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="col1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold" stub-definition="txt-clr" stub-hierarchy="1">2048</entry><entry align="center" colname="col2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold">664</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="col1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold" stub-definition="txt-clr" stub-hierarchy="1">2049</entry><entry align="center" colname="col2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="1" rowsep-modify="bold">506</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="col1" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="1" stub-definition="txt-clr" stub-hierarchy="1">2050</entry><entry align="center" colname="col2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="1">348</entry>
														</row>
													</tbody>
												</tgroup>
											</table>
										</subsection><subsection id="H2A51A4B29DE1479B8908C417EE1EDC41"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Borrowing</header><text>If
				authorized by the Carbon Market Efficiency Board, the Secretary may increase
				the number of emission allowances established for any year by making a
				corresponding reduction in the number of emission allowance available in one or
				more subsequent years. Any increase in the number of allowance established for
				any year under this subsection shall not exceed the amount of the increase
				authorized by the Carbon Market Efficiency Board for such year and the
				corresponding reduction with respect to such increase shall be made in
				accordance with such authorization but shall in no event be less than such
				increase.</text>
										</subsection><subsection id="HA85A48CD91784BF6003E01050700A375"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Serial
				numbers</header><text>The Secretary shall assign to each emission allowance
				established under subsection (a) a unique serial number that includes the
				calendar year for which that emission allowance was established (after taking
				into account any borrowing under subsection (b)).</text>
										</subsection><subsection id="HCB98FED761F24D429EBBD4F06076B0E2"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Legal status of
				emission allowances</header>
											<paragraph id="HBA8D539D2F5A4A7AAD72935E89E9355D"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">An emission allowance
				shall not be a property right.</text>
											</paragraph><paragraph id="HE6B15E24DB914BFD8FFBD7E268970086"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Termination or
				limitation</header><text>Nothing in this subtitle or any other provision of law
				limits the authority of the United States to terminate or limit an emission
				allowance.</text>
											</paragraph><paragraph id="H30449D8A8A714AB183FD9179C3191089"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Other provisions
				unaffected</header><text>Nothing in this subtitle relating to emission
				allowances shall affect the application of, or compliance with, any other
				provision of law to or by a covered facility.</text>
											</paragraph></subsection></section><section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF166E44FB15B47A9A638AC1FAF5360D" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>9912.</enum><header>Auction</header>
										<subsection id="H2B647D47D1E94249BC66C87989DA17E7"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Except as otherwise
				provided in this subtitle, the Secretary shall conduct auctions of the
				allowances established under section 9911 not later than the close of the
				calendar year preceding the calendar year for which such allowance was
				established.</text>
										</subsection><subsection id="H78BF80CC409444E9BAE439753DACADCB"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Auctions not
				less frequently than annually</header><text>The Secretary shall conduct at
				least one auction under subsection (a) during every 12 month period.</text>
										</subsection><subsection id="H25D5A321D6394EEBA0BA00EE6516D100"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Allowances
				auctioned not more than 5 years in advance</header><text>The Secretary shall
				not auction an allowance established for any calendar year if such calendar
				year begins more than 5 years after the date of the auction.</text>
										</subsection></section><section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1BC0917C0F544EDD00B7C73EF592B31B" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>9913.</enum><header>Compliance
				obligation</header>
										<subsection id="H398691F53AA042E782BD38FB51373D8F"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>Not later than 90 days after the end of a calendar year,
				the owner or operator of a covered facility shall submit to the Secretary an
				emission allowance, a foreign allowance, or domestic offset allowance for each
				carbon dioxide equivalent attributable to such facility as calculated by the
				Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency under section 402 of the
				<short-title>Climate MATTERS Act of
				2008</short-title>.</text>
										</subsection><subsection id="H46B7FD0E23A949ACA5AEF1D747492C19"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Retirement of
				allowances</header><text>Immediately upon receipt of an emission allowance
				under subsection (a), the Secretary shall retire the allowance.</text>
										</subsection><subsection display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H723FE1F6C9CC438AA3A1A629A113001D"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Determination of
				compliance</header><text>Not later than July 1 of each year, the Secretary
				shall determine whether the owners and operators of all covered facilities are
				in full compliance with subsection (a) for the preceding year.</text>
										</subsection><subsection id="HB957A7FA681D4D8E92EEDEF3A243BD6D"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Reductions in
				compliance obligations</header><text>If the Administrator of the Environmental
				Protection Agency identifies any additional reductions in carbon dioxide
				equivalents by the owner or operator of a covered facility under section 402 of
				the <short-title>Climate MATTERS Act of
				2008</short-title>, the reductions shall reduce the owner or operator’s
				compliance obligation under subsection (a).</text>
										</subsection></section><section id="H06836247E2CA4BFAA62FB294A2EBE451"><enum>9914.</enum><header>Use of foreign
				allowances</header>
										<subsection id="HC601609B22C343AABCE266E28E6119FC"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Foreign
				allowances under cap and trade program</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The owner or operator of a covered facility
				may satisfy not more than 15 percent of its compliance obligation under section
				9913(a) by submitting foreign allowances distributed by a WTO participant
				pursuant to a commensurate cap and trade program (as defined in section
				111(f)(1)(B) of the <short-title>Climate MATTERS Act of
				2008</short-title>).</text>
										</subsection><subsection id="H924C42A6EAC7483FB800FE7B212F5DE0"><enum>(b)</enum><header>International
				forest allowances</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The owner
				or operator of a covered facility may satisfy not more than 15 percent of the
				allowance submission requirement of the covered facility under section 9913(a)
				by submitting an allowance generated under an agreement to undertake
				international forest carbon activities entered into under section 115(c) of the
				<short-title>Climate MATTERS Act of
				2008</short-title>.</text>
										</subsection><subsection id="HE10A2EFEE7B94E66A3585CF61466486E"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Regulations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 2 years after the date of
				enactment of this subtitle, the Secretary shall promulgate regulations based
				upon recommendations from the Administrator of the Environmental Protection
				Agency, taking into consideration protocols adopted in accordance with the
				United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, done at New York on May
				9, 1992, approving the use under this subtitle of foreign allowances.</text>
										</subsection><subsection id="H8EE88C0CB99F47E0B841273EA3E16F3D"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Facility
				certification</header><text>The owner or operator of a covered facility who
				submits a foreign allowance under this subtitle shall certify that the
				allowance has not been retired from use in the registry of the applicable
				foreign country.</text>
										</subsection><subsection id="HA52FA7C988C04674B8B25EC74295F8AF"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>Any
				term used in this section which is also used in title I of the
				<short-title>Climate MATTERS Act of 2008</short-title>
				shall have the same meaning as when used in such title.</text>
										</subsection></section><section id="H623D4154AF204850BE87E295677B8F16"><enum>9915.</enum><header>Domestic
				offsets</header>
										<subsection id="H8899CC7C02C64E9B9140A39192DC37AD"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">In addition to any
				allowances established under section 9911, the Secretary shall establish
				domestic offset allowances which, except as otherwise provided in this section,
				shall be treated for purposes of this subtitle in the same manner as emission
				allowances established under section 9911.</text>
										</subsection><subsection id="HAFFDC72AE80F4D86A6F80487DA5410F3"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Issuance</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall issue domestic offset
				allowances corresponding to the reduction in carbon dioxide equivalents created
				by offset projects described in this subsection as determined by the
				Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency and reported to the
				Secretary.</text>
										</subsection><subsection id="H23A4E15DC12448BEB56BAB1F3C1B6132"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Regulations</header><text>Not
				later than 18 months after the date of enactment of this title, the
				Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, in consultation with the
				Secretary of Agriculture, shall promulgate regulations establishing the
				criteria for offset projects that qualify for domestic offset allowances in
				accordance with the requirements of this section.</text>
										</subsection><subsection id="HAAE21D647A274085B0640509C84FCF7C"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Requirements</header><text>The
				regulations described in subsection (a) shall, at minimum—</text>
											<paragraph id="H14C2CC2BEBB94A7380EF65732204C569"><enum>(1)</enum><text>authorize the
				issuance of domestic offset allowances generated through qualifying offset
				projects within the United States that achieve greenhouse gas emission
				reductions below, or increases in biological sequestration above, the project
				baseline;</text>
											</paragraph><paragraph id="H1BBE5D1611DA4D97889700EFEC2B03AE"><enum>(2)</enum><text>ensure that such
				offset credits represent real, verifiable, additional, permanent, and
				enforceable reductions in greenhouse gas emissions or increases in biological
				sequestration;</text>
											</paragraph><paragraph id="HFEB2BB7CE53F438B9D208D811FA41592"><enum>(3)</enum><text>establish
				procedures for project initiation and approval;</text>
											</paragraph><paragraph id="H71DC70E54F174848AC97B6FC3180D918"><enum>(4)</enum><text>establish
				procedures for third-party verification of offset allowances; and</text>
											</paragraph><paragraph id="H4504E37E881B4741B001E67F64ACAEE4"><enum>(5)</enum><text>provide for the
				implementation of the requirements of this section.</text>
											</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HD4C8C1086B92436BA0E562CCF61161DE"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Periodic
				review</header><text>Not later than 5 years after the date of enactment of this
				section, and periodically thereafter, the Administrator of the Environmental
				Protection Agency shall review and revise, as necessary, the regulations
				promulgated under this section.</text>
										</subsection><subsection id="HC2D4E387D9774838A808F3257D676C07"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Eligible project
				types</header>
											<paragraph id="H2DCF4174745A4777949FA8F485001F2B"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The types of projects
				eligible to generate domestic offset allowances under this subtitle shall be
				limited to projects that—</text>
												<subparagraph id="H493495FA1B0A4CAF9E5CB381BD1DBA5D"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">reduce greenhouse gas emissions, from
				agricultural facilities in the United States, resulting from enteric
				fermentation or manure management and disposal;</text>
												</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H005FCFED930F473883C221FDB6E5DCC"><enum>(B)</enum><text>increase biological
				sequestration of carbon through afforestation or reforestation of acreage in
				the United States that was not forested as of June 17, 2008;</text>
												</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H0B4EC8B7E87B40F282281404B6AAC7E6"><enum>(C)</enum><text>reduce fugitive
				greenhouse gas emissions from petroleum and natural gas systems in the United
				States;</text>
												</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H21EEC72AAF594096AD811E91109B61A2"><enum>(D)</enum><text>reduce greenhouse
				gas emissions from coal mines in the United States; or</text>
												</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H1F31012277E043FC9D96E56DFFD56B"><enum>(E)</enum><text>reduce greenhouse
				gas emissions from the agricultural sector other than those projects specified
				in subparagraph (A), provided any such offset project types are approved under
				the National Academy of Sciences review described in subsection (h).</text>
												</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H443A35D287244A88BCE3F7893058C6A8"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Exclusions</header><text>No
				domestic offset allowances shall be generated under this section by—</text>
												<subparagraph id="HEFFEB59E3CBB4C94BF831103920931EE"><enum>(A)</enum><text>any reduction of
				greenhouse gas emissions that are covered by the compliance obligations set
				forth in section 9913; or</text>
												</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H894252C70D4F4800BCC6E91DF16A194"><enum>(B)</enum><text>any activity
				receiving support under part 4 of subtitle B of title II of the
				<short-title>Climate MATTERS Act of
				2008</short-title>.</text>
												</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H69F1A3F0FC9C486EB6B7F35FDA304C00"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Limitation on
				use</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The owner or operator of
				a covered facility may satisfy not more than 10 percent if its compliance
				obligation under section 9913(a) by submitting domestic offset allowances.
				Initially, agricultural offset projects subject to National Academy of Sciences
				review under subsection (h) shall be limited to no more than 4 percent of this
				compliance obligation. This amount shall be increased or decreased as a result
				of the National Academy of Sciences review, but in no event, shall the owner or
				operator of a covered facility be entitled to satisfy greater than 5 percent of
				its compliance obligation through agricultural offset projects subject to
				National Academy of Sciences review.</text>
										</subsection><subsection id="HB0D91016B22A4FF2B8E68500FEBB2219"><enum>(h)</enum><header>National Academy
				review of agricultural projects</header>
											<paragraph id="H65BDD2542CE8485CB9348062D50040F0"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall
				enter into a contract with the National Academy of Sciences no later than 6
				months after the date of the enactment of this subsection under which the
				Academy shall submit to Congress, the Secretary, the Secretary of Agriculture,
				and the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency a report which
				includes recommendations as to—</text>
												<subparagraph id="H0A47DE441C584F3EA945006544565000"><enum>(A)</enum><text>whether certain
				agricultural projects would, with a high degree of confidence, result in real,
				verifiable, additional, permanent, and enforceable reductions in greenhouse gas
				emissions or increases in biological sequestration,</text>
												</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H43095ADC53F149E2B6E0003D309EA7DD"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the specific types
				of such projects and the specific protocols for ensuring the long-term
				environmental integrity of reductions in greenhouse gas emissions from such
				projects</text>
												</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HF2A4BF2E57AD492CAA8895A5CAB6288"><enum>(C)</enum><text>whether the
				limitations on use of agricultural projects subject to National Academy of
				Sciences review should be increased or decreased based on the determinations in
				(A) and (B), in no event to exceed 5 percent of an owner or operator of a
				covered facility’s total compliance obligation.</text>
												</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H4E9C75EFF8004C7C9E3F579F6C7D005F"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Rulemaking on
				positive recommendations</header><text>If the report required under paragraph
				(1) finds with a high degree of confidence that certain agricultural projects
				would result in real, verifiable, additional, permanent, and enforceable
				reductions in greenhouse gas emissions or increases in biological
				sequestration, then the Secretary of Agriculture, in collaboration with the
				Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, shall promulgate
				regulations, based on the specific recommendations of the report, allowing
				those project types to be eligible to generate offset credits.</text>
											</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="H84000620D5CB41A49F130024CEAA855B"><enum>9916.</enum><header>Overall
				limitation on use of offsets</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The owner or operator of a covered facility
				may satisfy not more than a total of 25 percent of its compliance obligation
				under section 9913(a) by submitting a combination of foreign allowances under
				section 9914(a), international forest allowances under section 9914(b), and
				domestic offset allowances under section 9915.</text>
									</section><section id="H8327B7BEFAA44ADFA9D68DCE735DEE55"><enum>9917.</enum><header>Authority to
				modify limitations</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The
				Secretary may increase or decrease the number of emission allowance established
				for each calendar year under section 9911 and the percentages in effect under
				section 9914(a) and section 9915(c) only to the extent authorized by the Carbon
				Market Efficiency Board consist with the requirements of subchapter D and
				section 9911(b), or as recommended by the Administrator of the Environmental
				Protection Agency pursuant to the National Academy of Sciences report
				consistent with the requirements of subchapter E.</text>
									</section></subchapter><subchapter id="H03379AACA8D141BBB7300822B624328B"><enum>C</enum><header>Trading</header>
									<toc container-level="subchapter-container" idref="H03379AACA8D141BBB7300822B624328B" lowest-bolded-level="division-lowest-bolded" lowest-level="section" quoted-block="no-quoted-block" regeneration="yes-regeneration">
										<toc-entry idref="HD222F116C227452A9E7DA0002082D182" level="section">Sec. 9921. Allowance transfer system.</toc-entry>
										<toc-entry idref="H302FC627CABF4A07833000B43F334255" level="section">Sec. 9922. No termination of emission allowances.</toc-entry>
									</toc>
									<section id="HD222F116C227452A9E7DA0002082D182"><enum>9921.</enum><header>Allowance
				transfer system</header>
										<subsection id="HACEE0E7942934E13AB6397F16E4F9264"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall establish a system for
				issuing, recording, and tracking emission allowances, including the use of
				foreign allowances and domestic offset allowances.</text>
										</subsection><subsection id="H6BEE0905F7394F438F8C300079945EA9"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Recording
				requirement</header><text>The transfer of an emission allowance shall not be
				effective until such date as a written certification of the transfer, signed by
				a responsible official of each party to the transfer, is received and recorded
				by the Secretary. An emission allowance shall not be taken into account under
				this subtitle with respect to any owner or operator of a covered facility
				unless such owner or operator is the recorded holder of such allowance.</text>
										</subsection><subsection id="HDA810FD7B8294A0D96CD372547F9FAE"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Holders not
				restricted</header><text>The privilege of purchasing, holding, and transferring
				emission allowances shall not be restricted to the owners and operators of
				covered facilities.</text>
										</subsection></section><section id="H302FC627CABF4A07833000B43F334255"><enum>9922.</enum><header>No termination
				of emission allowances</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">An
				emission allowance may be submitted under section 9913 for the year for which
				it was established or any year thereafter. The passage of time shall not, by
				itself, diminish the compliance value of the emission allowance.</text>
									</section></subchapter><subchapter id="H53B6C9A6B0624561A87D86D832F86D72"><enum>D</enum><header>Carbon Market
				Efficiency Board</header>
									<toc container-level="subchapter-container" idref="H53B6C9A6B0624561A87D86D832F86D72" lowest-bolded-level="division-lowest-bolded" lowest-level="section" quoted-block="no-quoted-block" regeneration="yes-regeneration">
										<toc-entry idref="H2DB94565847542B888D95514540575C6" level="section">Sec. 9931 Establishment of Carbon Market Efficiency
				  Board.</toc-entry>
										<toc-entry idref="H88401BBED937460783294E00DE5B92BD" level="section">Sec. 9932. Duties.</toc-entry>
										<toc-entry idref="H5FAD052F6D2D4648B80059F62CFD37C9" level="section">Sec. 9933. Powers.</toc-entry>
									</toc>
									<section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2DB94565847542B888D95514540575C6" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>9931</enum><header>Establishment of
				Carbon Market Efficiency Board</header>
										<subsection id="H17BD9673801C4E4FB7FA6611FA60F218"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>There
				is established a board, to be known as the <term>Carbon Market Efficiency
				Board</term> (referred to in this subtitle as the <term>Board</term>).</text>
										</subsection><subsection id="HE780EB43925E4BD0A75CEEF09C00ADCF"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Purposes</header><text>The
				purposes of the Board are—</text>
											<paragraph id="H4C7FD75D3B514C3C8F0052D9C59DD82"><enum>(1)</enum><text>to promote the
				achievement of the purposes of the <short-title>Climate
				MATTERS Act of 2008</short-title>;</text>
											</paragraph><paragraph id="H7DCE93EC67A942D6B655ED3DB0CD67FF"><enum>(2)</enum><text>to observe the
				national greenhouse gas emission market and evaluate periods during which the
				cost of emission allowances provided under Federal law might pose substantial
				harm to the economy; and</text>
											</paragraph><paragraph id="HF81EC4441E6C4AA8B429F800F6B0B5B0"><enum>(3)</enum><text>to submit to the
				President and Congress, and publish on the Internet, the reports required under
				section 9933(c).</text>
											</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HCF77EBD751A3468ABFCD6302E725C02B"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Membership</header>
											<paragraph id="HC5760F0491144434AF2C6EC184D94700"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Composition</header><text>The
				Board shall be composed of 7 members who are citizens of the United States, to
				be appointed by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the
				Senate.</text>
											</paragraph><paragraph id="H2350E5A241B64B5785F120B96B307828"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Requirements</header><text>In
				appointing members of the Board under paragraph (1), the President
				shall—</text>
												<subparagraph id="H4ED2E1DBB9584602B416B4719E978E29"><enum>(A)</enum><text>ensure fair
				representation of the financial, agricultural, industrial, and commercial
				sectors, and the geographical regions, of the United States, and include a
				representative of consumer interests;</text>
												</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H982D2942372B435ABC90DE4B35003092"><enum>(B)</enum><text>appoint not more
				than 1 member from each such geographical region;</text>
												</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H6385DC19127A4F57821FC3D3AB6581EA"><enum>(C)</enum><text>ensure that not
				more than 4 members of the Board serving at any time are affiliated with the
				same political party; and</text>
												</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H1DACFB8964EF4FF98B00CED57F13D55C"><enum>(D)</enum><text>ensure that at
				least 1 member is a scientist with expertise in climate change and the effects
				of climate change on the environment.</text>
												</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HB3D28AA30E1D421B82DD1730AE002EBA"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Compensation</header>
												<subparagraph id="HDC06ED0E00354BDC8584152C49951CBE"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>A member of the Board shall be compensated at a rate
				equal to the daily equivalent of the annual rate of basic pay prescribed for
				level II of the Executive Schedule under <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/5/5313">section 5313</external-xref> of title 5, United States
				Code, for each day (including travel time) during which the member is engaged
				in the performance of the duties of the Board.</text>
												</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HC1935D2D5C8C4813AA7B00948D68C83F"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Chairperson</header><text>The
				Chairperson of the Board shall be compensated at a rate equal to the daily
				equivalent of the annual rate of basic pay prescribed for level I of the
				Executive Schedule under <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/5/5312">section 5312</external-xref> of title 5, United States Code, for each
				day (including travel time) during which the member is engaged in the
				performance of the duties of the Board.</text>
												</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HCD1C68E342A9486C8263FCF3363238FE"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Prohibitions</header>
												<subparagraph id="H3F5BCFD655194DBBB9587B54E493067B"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Conflicts of
				interest</header><text>An individual employed by, or holding any official
				relationship (including any shareholder) with, any entity engaged in the
				generation, transmission, distribution, or sale of energy, an individual who
				has any pecuniary interest in the generation, transmission, distribution, or
				sale of energy, or an individual who has a pecuniary interest in the
				implementation of <short-title>Climate MATTERS Act of
				2008</short-title>, shall not be appointed to the Board under this
				subsection.</text>
												</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H5ECE1D6DDFB04CDFA98939A245C3C126"><enum>(B)</enum><header>No other
				employment</header><text>A member of the Board shall not hold any other
				employment during the term of service of the member.</text>
												</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H56FB2CB231B24C3980AD9D2CA5E09FD"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Term;
				vacancies</header>
											<paragraph id="H0128CFD3F1E54F29A377E2DA00440026"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Term</header>
												<subparagraph id="H23D2CD638D4842BFBCF98E58CE0934E1"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>The term of a member of the Board shall be 14 years,
				except that the members first appointed to the Board shall be appointed for
				terms in a manner that ensures that—</text>
													<clause id="HEB3841E164794006B15FD424DE5D20E"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the
				term of not more than 1 member shall expire during any 2-year period;
				and</text>
													</clause><clause id="H9335E2FCEA044096821C6DC334D1E1C"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>no
				member serves a term of more than 14 years.</text>
													</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H2D0BCF13DDA641E4886CC823A5A45299"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Oath of
				office</header><text>A member shall take the oath of office of the Board by not
				later than 15 days after the date on which the member is appointed under
				subsection (c)(1).</text>
												</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HB7EBD287F3674C6290115EE28E92DBE6"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Removal</header>
													<clause id="H759D653BE3734C89B9EDD8848F85B992"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>A member may be removed from the Board on determination
				of the President for cause.</text>
													</clause><clause id="H53284045B34345B8B86FD31688543E00"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Notification</header><text>Not
				later than 30 days before removing a member from the Board for cause under
				clause (i), the President shall provide to Congress an advance notification of
				the determination by the President to remove the member.</text>
													</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H2AAC30FFF4234B0CB5F58C4777A2B15B"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Vacancies</header>
												<subparagraph id="H77F074AF4BD54AD5A35178D1919313E3"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>A vacancy on the Board—</text>
													<clause id="HAE773596B15F4A9CB61138CDE2006E74"><enum>(i)</enum><text>shall not affect
				the powers of the Board; and</text>
													</clause><clause id="HF13EF7BF24404473A9583C101217AE95"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>shall be filled
				in the same manner as the original appointment was made.</text>
													</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HB1EEA8144FE74E1198F8F449B007F3E"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Service until new
				appointment</header><text>A member of the Board the term of whom has expired or
				otherwise been terminated shall continue to serve until the date on which a
				replacement is appointed under subparagraph (A)(ii), if the President
				determines that service to be appropriate.</text>
												</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HA226CBA71CFE47789E9994BA00F222DE"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Chairperson and
				Vice-Chairperson</header><text>Of members of the Board, the President shall
				appoint—</text>
											<paragraph id="H4ADA7F0310714298A9167CE05D9340C4"><enum>(1)</enum><text>1 member to serve
				as Chairperson of the Board for a term of 4 years; and</text>
											</paragraph><paragraph id="HC2ECEB03448D4F2990DAE45C1E147E86"><enum>(2)</enum><text>1 member to serve
				as Vice-Chairperson of the Board for a term of 4 years.</text>
											</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H5A014CAFE052448E99DEA7005CB56004"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Meetings</header>
											<paragraph id="H62579B7322484F8697B7777CDA7973F8"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Initial
				meeting</header><text>The Board shall hold the initial meeting of the Board as
				soon as practicable after the date on which all members have been appointed to
				the Board under subsection (c)(1).</text>
											</paragraph><paragraph id="H020F628ACD734CD9B6D06023E2116804"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Presiding
				officer</header><text>A meeting of the Board shall be presided over by—</text>
												<subparagraph id="HA3B8EF4C704F49A8B724C728EE6306CF"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the
				Chairperson;</text>
												</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HD0EB1AC5F22E418399290041199E21D5"><enum>(B)</enum><text>in any case in
				which the Chairperson is absent, the Vice-Chairperson; or</text>
												</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H2637F564287A45E2B810CBE4C371B4EA"><enum>(C)</enum><text>in any case in
				which the Chairperson and Vice-Chairperson are absent, a chairperson pro
				tempore, to be elected by the members of the Board.</text>
												</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H913109DAF2CD4024AB3DCE16EB6EC2"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Quorum</header><text>Four
				members of the Board shall constitute a quorum for a meeting of the
				Board.</text>
											</paragraph><paragraph id="H1E51257EF1BF416092F73D761C6600F4"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Open
				meetings</header><text>The Board shall be subject to <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/5/552b">section 552b</external-xref> of title 5,
				United States Code (commonly known as the <quote>Government in the Sunshine
				Act</quote>).</text>
											</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H62E4DF82D6EB4432A5C23D47051E221F"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Records</header><text>The
				Board shall be subject to <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/5/552">section 552</external-xref> of title 5, United States Code (commonly
				known as the <quote>Freedom of Information Act</quote>).</text>
										</subsection><subsection id="H1E9B1188B7C64735B9A9513432CEBDE9"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Review by
				Government Accountability Office</header><text>Not later than January 1, 2013,
				and annually thereafter, the Comptroller General of the United States shall
				conduct a review of the efficacy of the Board in fulfilling the purposes and
				duties of the Board under this subchapter.</text>
										</subsection></section><section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H88401BBED937460783294E00DE5B92BD" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>9932.</enum><header>Duties</header>
										<subsection id="H1A4A7FF2756C4E518758781892DC4797"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Information
				gathering</header>
											<paragraph id="H774A18F3D6484E79BD627D7DE55130F8"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Authority</header><text>The
				Board shall collect and analyze relevant market information to promote a full
				understanding of the dynamics of the emission allowance market established
				under this subtitle.</text>
											</paragraph><paragraph id="H629FB7EAD54D4BDFA2468B88511C14C0"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Information</header><text>The
				Board shall gather such information as the Board determines to be appropriate
				regarding the status of the market, including information relating to—</text>
												<subparagraph id="H84887CE5CC5A4F9195543F2392CEBB11"><enum>(A)</enum><text>emission allowance
				allocation and availability;</text>
												</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H10F2370681904FBC8594CD01C31BB556"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the price of
				emission allowances;</text>
												</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H7F70B9F48DF04ACA9D4910ADDBEA2D9B"><enum>(C)</enum><text>macro- and
				micro-economic effects of unexpected substantial increases and decreases in
				emission allowance prices, or shifts in the emission allowance market, should
				those increases, decreases, or shifts occur;</text>
												</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HB9D419961126450BBA24C439DF2595FD"><enum>(D)</enum><text>economic effect
				thresholds that could warrant implementation of cost relief measures described
				in section 9933;</text>
												</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H3584E021BECA4C2998CEC038CE36DE5"><enum>(E)</enum><text>in the event any
				cost relief measures described in section 9933(a) are taken, the effects of
				those measures on the market;</text>
												</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H6269C21B7FC246E1863247FCA9966E9C"><enum>(F)</enum><text>maximum levels of
				cost relief measures that are necessary to achieve avoidance of economic harm
				and preserve achievement of the purposes of the
				<short-title>Climate MATTERS Act of 2008</short-title>;
				and</text>
												</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HA26C16EAEACF4B9C9D85BA26215E2F4C"><enum>(G)</enum><text>the success of the
				market in promoting achievement of the purposes of the
				<short-title>Climate MATTERS Act of
				2008</short-title>.</text>
												</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H7159CBC704FD4DBCA85C00C96E7CE830"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Study</header>
											<paragraph id="H565973A0147F496FBD00902704CC63FA"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>During the 2-year period beginning on the date on which
				the emission allowance market established under this subtitle begins operation,
				the Board shall conduct a study of other markets for tradeable permits to emit
				covered greenhouse gases.</text>
											</paragraph><paragraph id="H7D67FD4CB1524908A9F6EB873BEACCF"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not
				later than 180 days after the beginning of the period described in paragraph
				(1), the Board shall submit to Congress, and publish on the Internet, a report
				describing the status of the market, specifically with respect to volatility
				within the market and the average price of emission allowances during that
				180-day period.</text>
											</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HDD0E4D64C7A74462B14100079B946DA6"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Reports</header><text>The
				Board shall submit to the Secretary and Congress quarterly reports—</text>
											<paragraph id="H52B78B1DFC014554AE71A5AD280E4F4"><enum>(1)</enum><text>describing the
				status of the emission allowance market established under this subtitle, the
				economic effects of the market, regional, industrial, and consumer responses to
				the market, energy investment responses to the market, the effects on the
				market of any fraud on, or manipulation of, the market that the Board has
				identified, any corrective measures that should be carried out to alleviate
				identified problems including excessive costs of the market, and plans to
				compensate for those measures;</text>
											</paragraph><paragraph id="HE5F40EF18D854EA2954002C6B7A1D0C1"><enum>(2)</enum><text>including a
				description of—</text>
												<subparagraph id="H7647AF53F2A642FD8B8F2DC2158C3959"><enum>(A)</enum><text>any cost relief
				measures authorized by the Board under section 9933,</text>
												</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H79C18A283D1541CD943C01F6B2817B3E"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the actions taken
				by the Secretary pursuant to such authorizations, and</text>
												</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HD131232776D5435B899605B9EFFDDAB"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the effect of such
				actions on the long-term functioning of the emission allowance market taking
				into account any reductions in allowance established for future years as a
				result of such actions, and</text>
												</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H17AAA818B7B44BACA959C700DDE416D2"><enum>(3)</enum><text>that are prepared
				independently by the Board, and not in partnership with Federal
				agencies.</text>
											</paragraph></subsection></section><section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5FAD052F6D2D4648B80059F62CFD37C9" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>9933.</enum><header>Powers</header>
										<subsection id="H896F0FD6FFC74EB5B6002D341B818B64"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Cost relief
				measures</header>
											<paragraph id="H3FA57D332F0040DDBDEE373E00FF6667"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>If the Board determines that the emission allowance
				market established under this subtitle poses a substantial harm to the economy
				of the United States, the Board may, in order to ensure functioning, stable,
				and efficient markets for emission allowances, authorize the Secretary to carry
				out one or more of the following cost relief measures:</text>
												<subparagraph id="HD4E5BDF6D84A4632921599A34D15DEB1"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Increase the
				percentage limitation applicable under either or both section 9914(a)(1) or (b)
				on the foreign allowances that the owner or operator of any covered facility
				may use for any calendar year to satisfy the allowance submission requirement
				of the covered facility under section 9913(a).</text>
												</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H732E8CBFAFB747239753837EC56092C3"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Increase the percentage limitation
				applicable under section 9915(c) on the domestic offset allowances that the
				owner or operator of any covered facility may use for any calendar year to
				satisfy the allowance submission requirement of the covered facility under
				section 9913(a).</text>
												</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H04EA23622A9E4C69AE577DBCABD3B0DA"><enum>(C)</enum><text>Increase the
				quantity of emission allowances established for any calendar year and make
				corresponding reductions in the emission allowances established for any
				subsequent calendar years.</text>
												</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H6E562D7D9DB143F6916D3D8E7C5B51D5"><enum>(2)</enum><header>General
				requirements of authorization</header><text>On determination by the Board to
				authorize a cost relief measure pursuant to paragraph (1), the Board
				shall—</text>
												<subparagraph id="H99AFB53B9D0B44B2A4008B7F1C248195"><enum>(A)</enum><text>authorize the cost
				relief measure to be used only during the applicable allocation year;
				and</text>
												</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H6A4AB363FBBA4468BE0764247B61D4B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>authorize the
				measure only as needed to avoid substantial economic harm during the applicable
				allocation year.</text>
												</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HBECFC071F7B64E9A987DED67A900551D"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Limitation on
				authorization to increase percentage of permissible
				allowances</header><text>Any authorization under subparagraph (A), (B), or (C)
				of paragraph (1) shall specify the maximum number of percentage points that the
				Secretary is authorized to increase the percentage in effect under section
				9914(a)(1) or (b) or 9915(c), respectively.</text>
											</paragraph><paragraph id="H845B245CC3DD4344887EF48DCF1C8EA8"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Limitations on
				authorization to increase current year emission allowances</header>
												<subparagraph id="H49346D130A6D4A44004282B65E071D12"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>Any authorization under paragraph (1)(D) shall specify
				the maximum increase in emission allowances that the Secretary is authorized to
				make for the specified calendar year and the subsequent calendar years in which
				the Secretary is authorized to make corresponding reductions.</text>
												</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H7C50F0B16F7A4AEE94163D6E91B8008E"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Maximum
				increase</header><text>The maximum authorized increase in emission allowances
				under subparagraph (A) for any calendar year shall not exceed 5 percent of the
				quantity of emission allowances established for such calendar year without
				regard to such increase.</text>
												</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H0E76F2ECCBEE4509B070DC5900ADC557"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Maximum term for
				reductions</header><text>The corresponding reductions authorized under
				subparagraph (A) shall not take into account any calendar years other than the
				20 calendar years immediately following the calendar year of the authorized
				increase.</text>
												</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H6147BF44CEFF4BE9A1D8ED0800D9C941"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Limitations</header><text>Nothing
				in this section gives the Board the authority—</text>
											<paragraph id="HEA79E58349E74291AD0047D6FC1FDBAE"><enum>(1)</enum><text>to consider or
				prescribe entity-level petitions for relief from the costs of an emission
				allowance allocation or trading program established under Federal law;</text>
											</paragraph><paragraph id="HF869D418DB0A416A89AEA816CBA082FF"><enum>(2)</enum><text>to carry out any
				investigative or punitive process under the jurisdiction of any Federal or
				State court; or</text>
											</paragraph><paragraph id="H7F6B8C32ABAA4621821EF5FF93DA32BE"><enum>(3)</enum><text>to increase the
				total quantity of emission allowances issued under this subtitle for the period
				of calendar years 2012 through 2050.</text>
											</paragraph></subsection></section></subchapter><subchapter id="H6F1C96A1C1EF4E59A75CEDB8AB56FA94"><enum>E</enum><header>National Academy
				of Sciences review</header>
									<toc container-level="subchapter-container" idref="H6F1C96A1C1EF4E59A75CEDB8AB56FA94" lowest-bolded-level="division-lowest-bolded" lowest-level="section" quoted-block="no-quoted-block" regeneration="yes-regeneration">
										<toc-entry idref="H3066FF9486B143E1831CCE564FFC00CC" level="section">Sec. 9941. National Academy of Sciences review.</toc-entry>
									</toc>
									<section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H3066FF9486B143E1831CCE564FFC00CC" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>9941.</enum><header>National Academy of
				Sciences review</header>
										<subsection id="HFE9DC42935F942B9A80305C772727C1C"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this
				Act, the Secretary shall offer to enter into a contract with the National
				Academy of Sciences under which the Academy shall, not later than January 1,
				2012, and every 3 years thereafter, submit to Congress, the Carbon Market
				Efficiency Board, the Secretary, and the Administrator of the Environmental
				Protection Agency a report that includes an analysis of—</text>
											<paragraph id="HB8C2CB107F5E4B26B02CB63D2BEC32BA"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the latest
				scientific information and data relevant to global climate change; and</text>
											</paragraph><paragraph id="H3504C4A8FA1342F393EA2D66D0FF9CE5"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the performance of
				<short-title>Climate MATTERS Act of 2008</short-title> and
				the amendments made by such Act and other policies in reducing greenhouse gas
				emissions and mitigating the adverse impacts of global climate change.</text>
											</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H445A0BEE5D6640299C567B5FFFED740"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Latest scientific
				information</header><text>The analysis required under subsection (a)(1)
				shall—</text>
											<paragraph id="H2288929BB0C34F348E8F9B9B1C05086E"><enum>(1)</enum><text>address existing
				reports, including the most recent assessment report of the Intergovernmental
				Panel on Climate Change; and</text>
											</paragraph><paragraph id="H34986BB38A014757978C4D0830BD178F"><enum>(2)</enum><text>include a
				description of—</text>
												<subparagraph id="H39544FB6E9BE41D384D515642C9EA5"><enum>(A)</enum><text>trends in and
				projections for total United States greenhouse gas emissions;</text>
												</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H3D2354FFF734457AB0CE17008633E6CA"><enum>(B)</enum><text>trends in and
				projections for total worldwide greenhouse gas emissions;</text>
												</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H83CC41EF97AF4EE4899FBFAD9FD279C5"><enum>(C)</enum><text>current and
				projected future atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases;</text>
												</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H0F629D7485D246C500A0BC100BD5B47"><enum>(D)</enum><text>current and
				projected future global average temperature, including an analysis of whether
				an increase of global average temperature in excess of 3.6 degrees Fahrenheit
				(2 degrees Celsius) above the preindustrial average has occurred or is more
				likely than not to occur in the foreseeable future as a result of anthropogenic
				climate change;</text>
												</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H55A6BAE1B54D4706A1FB8B23B3BCE48"><enum>(E)</enum><text>current and
				projected future adverse impacts of global climate change on human populations,
				wildlife, and natural resources; and</text>
												</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HDCE687105B2D4F370000844BABA94D6B"><enum>(F)</enum><text>trends in and
				projections for the health of the oceans and ocean ecosystems, including
				predicted changes in ocean acidity, temperatures, the extent of coral reefs,
				and other indicators of ocean ecosystem health, resulting from anthropogenic
				carbon dioxide and climate change.</text>
												</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H5C5C5BE15BA9412A89C923043200D606"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Rulemaking on
				recommendations</header><text>Based on the report under subsection (a), the
				Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency shall submit a
				recommendation to the Secretary for regulatory action, and if such regulatory
				action is within the authority of such Secretary, the Secretary shall, not
				later than 2 years after the submission of such recommendation, finalize a
				rulemaking (after notice and comment)—</text>
											<paragraph id="HC2E64AFABBAA4C0EA4A96D1C49C502F"><enum>(1)</enum><text>to carry out such
				regulatory action; or</text>
											</paragraph><paragraph id="HAB732228FF2E46E5AA7BAF7E4100CE98"><enum>(2)</enum><text>to explain the
				reasons for declining to act.</text>
											</paragraph></subsection></section></subchapter><subchapter id="H402BB3DC71A84A2E8798A71D54CB762F"><enum>F</enum><header>Industry
				transition assistance</header>
									<toc container-level="subchapter-container" idref="H402BB3DC71A84A2E8798A71D54CB762F" lowest-bolded-level="division-lowest-bolded" lowest-level="section" quoted-block="no-quoted-block" regeneration="yes-regeneration">
										<toc-entry idref="H97A733F2D6B44DBE004E12C525F328C9" level="section">Sec. 9951. General allocation and distribution.</toc-entry>
										<toc-entry idref="H371501165FB14D3C8C9CD910769C4749" level="section">Sec. 9952. Distributing emission allowances to owners and
				  operators of fossil fuel-fired electric power generating
				  facilities.</toc-entry>
										<toc-entry idref="HF6D77C1546F1454BA11574476D469BFD" level="section">Sec. 9953. Distributing emission allowances to owners and
				  operators of energy intensive manufacturing facilities.</toc-entry>
									</toc>
									<section id="H97A733F2D6B44DBE004E12C525F328C9"><enum>9951.</enum><header>General
				allocation and distribution</header>
										<subsection commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD875197EC0684BD8A2D03031D6C19300"><enum>(a)</enum><header>General
				allocation</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than
				April 1, 2011, and annually thereafter through December 31, 2019, the Secretary
				shall allocate percentages of the emission allowance account established for
				the following calendar year as follows:</text>
											<table align-to-level="section" blank-lines-before="1" colsep="1" frame="topbot" line-rules="hor-ver" rowsep="0" rule-weights="4.4.4.0.0.0" subformat="S6211" table-template-name="Generic: 3 text, even cols" table-type="">
												<tgroup cols="3" grid-typeface="1.1" rowsep="0" thead-tbody-ldg-size="10.10.10"><colspec coldef="txt" colname="column1" colwidth="105pts" min-data-value="100" rowsep="0"></colspec><colspec coldef="txt" colname="column2" colsep="1" colwidth="105pts" min-data-value="100" rowsep="0"></colspec><colspec coldef="txt-no-ldr" colname="column3" colsep="1" colwidth="105pts" min-data-value="100" rowsep="0"></colspec>
													<thead>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="column1" morerows="0" namest="column1" rowsep="1">Calendar year</entry><entry align="center" colname="column2" morerows="0" namest="column2" rowsep="1">Owners and operators
						of fossil fuel-fired electric power generating facilities</entry><entry align="center" colname="column3" morerows="0" namest="column3" rowsep="1">Owners and operators of energy intensive manufacturing
						facilities</entry>
														</row>
													</thead>
													<tbody>
														<row><entry align="left" colname="column1" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">2012 thru 2015</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="0">5 percent</entry><entry align="left" colname="column3" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">10 percent</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="left" colname="column1" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">2016</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="0">4 percent</entry><entry align="left" colname="column3" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">8 percent</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="left" colname="column1" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">2017</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="0">3 percent</entry><entry align="left" colname="column3" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">6 percent</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="left" colname="column1" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">2018</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="0"> 2 percent</entry><entry align="left" colname="column3" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">4 percent</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="left" colname="column1" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">2019</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="0">1 percent</entry><entry align="left" colname="column3" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">2 percent</entry>
														</row>
													</tbody>
												</tgroup>
											</table>
										</subsection><subsection id="HB6D684ACE0554F50BA01E02B10ADAA2E"><enum>(b)</enum><header>General
				distribution</header><text>Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of
				this subtitle, the Secretary shall establish a system for distributing to
				entities identified under subsection (a) the emission allowances allocated
				under that subsection.</text>
										</subsection></section><section id="H371501165FB14D3C8C9CD910769C4749"><enum>9952.</enum><header>Distributing
				emission allowances to owners and operators of fossil fuel-fired electric power
				generating facilities</header>
										<subsection id="HC4BD089C3A8645AE97DEC73853356972"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">As part of the system
				established under section 9951(b), the Secretary shall, for each calendar year,
				distribute to fossil fuel-fired electric power generating facilities (including
				such facilities owned or operated by rural electric cooperatives) that were
				operating during the calendar year preceding the year in which this subtitle
				was enacted the emission allowances represented by the percentages described in
				the table contained in section 9951(a) for owners and operators of fossil
				fuel-fired electric power generating facilities.</text>
										</subsection><subsection id="H011AB825C07F46D0ADDC9807CAEB6962"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Calculation of
				allowances</header><text>The quantity of emission allowances distributed to a
				fossil fuel-fired electric power generating facility under subsection (a) shall
				be equal to the product obtained by multiplying—</text>
											<paragraph id="HAAD5F8D8DDF74063A668A35F26279D1"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the quantity of
				emission allowances available for distribution under subsection (a); and</text>
											</paragraph><paragraph id="H942B6EBAE2AD4BD200D07B4B02E49E78"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the quotient
				obtained by dividing—</text>
												<subparagraph id="H66E42FBADCD14429B6318517BAE70600"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the annual average
				quantity of carbon dioxide equivalents emitted by the facility during the 3
				calendar years preceding the date of enactment of this subtitle; by</text>
												</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H9CAAFC11240540AA9B4766F7A6F42413"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the annual average
				of the aggregate quantity of carbon dioxide equivalents emitted by all fossil
				fuel-fired electric power generating facilities during those 3 calendar
				years.</text>
												</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section><section id="HF6D77C1546F1454BA11574476D469BFD"><enum>9953.</enum><header>Distributing
				emission allowances to owners and operators of energy intensive manufacturing
				facilities</header>
										<subsection id="H32E199A34CF64A0999DC00308D3D8ED6"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>In
				this section:</text>
											<paragraph id="H9072955F9453459E9CBF1C80653E969"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Currently
				operating facility</header><text>The term <term>currently operating
				facility</term> means an eligible manufacturing facility that had significant
				operations during the calendar year preceding the calendar year for which
				emission allowances are being distributed under this section.</text>
											</paragraph><paragraph id="H6A2078E71E2B48A1BFDD4EA5F5DE52B5"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Eligible
				manufacturing facility</header>
												<subparagraph id="HCDE78052655D4656986500C7A7B6B721"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>The term <term>eligible manufacturing facility</term>
				means a manufacturing facility located in the United States that principally
				manufactures iron, steel, aluminum, pulp, paper, cement, chemicals, or such
				other products as the Secretary, after consultation with the Administrator of
				the Environmental Protection Agency, may determine are likely to be
				significantly disadvantaged in competitive international markets as a result of
				indirect costs of the program established under this subtitle.</text>
												</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H66D1AE9075DC457F84F0D31186928F27"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Exclusion</header><text>The
				term <term>eligible manufacturing facility</term> does not include a facility
				eligible to receive emission allowances under section 9952.</text>
												</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HDF1DB07CDAB94B27BA13C7F50054B47D"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Indirect carbon
				dioxide emissions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term
				<term>indirect carbon dioxide emissions</term> means the product obtained by
				multiplying (as determined by the Administrator of the Environmental Protection
				Agency)—</text>
												<subparagraph id="H519C9F7DCB204632956F00005BDBB494"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the quantity of
				electricity consumption at an eligible manufacturing facility; and</text>
												</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H1780482A2A3347E093D22D6D6876A4DF"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the rate of carbon
				dioxide emission per kilowatt-hour output for the region in which the
				manufacturer is located.</text>
												</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HCA826FD18316422EB3744B0651695460"><enum>(4)</enum><header>New entrant
				manufacturing facility</header><text>The term <term>new entrant manufacturing
				facility</term>, with respect to a calendar year, means an eligible
				manufacturing facility that began operation during or after the calendar year
				for which emission allowances are being distributed under this section.</text>
											</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H21B3E218B9E24CD8A0F700B883C261BA"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Total allocation
				for currently operating facilities</header><text>As part of the system
				established under section 9951(b), the Secretary shall, for each calendar year,
				distribute 96 percent of the total quantity of emission allowances available
				for allocation to energy-intensive manufacturing under section 9951(a) to
				currently operating facilities.</text>
										</subsection><subsection id="H4E629E5B29AB44D39ED09D3958478B05"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Total allocation
				for currently operating facilities in each category of manufacturing
				facilities</header><text>The quantity of emission allowances distributed by the
				Secretary for a calendar year to facilities in each category of currently
				operating facilities shall be equal to the product obtained by
				multiplying—</text>
											<paragraph id="H25F0053C2EF343D99100CBA9B27D6057"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the total quantity
				of emission allowances available for allocation under subsection (b);
				and</text>
											</paragraph><paragraph id="HF09E08DDDB2D42A6BB2E2522AE00F899"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the ratio that
				(during the calendar year preceding the calendar year for which emission
				allowances are being distributed under this section)—</text>
												<subparagraph id="H595DC1C226C24EEAA63E7224A8BD8696"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the sum of the
				direct and indirect carbon dioxide emissions by currently operating facilities
				in the category; bears to</text>
												</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H256172BD2AEF4D54B3C8CDF9BE53783F"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the sum of the
				direct and indirect carbon dioxide emissions by all currently operating
				facilities.</text>
												</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HA2E2902665644C0A937B6F8273859137"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Individual
				allocations to currently operating facilities</header><text>The quantity of
				emission allowances distributed by the Secretary for a calendar year to a
				currently operating facility shall be a quantity equal to the product obtained
				by multiplying—</text>
											<paragraph id="HAA941A6DC62A4B69B2008D79855CA991"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the total quantity
				of emission allowances available for allocation to currently-operating
				facilities in the appropriate category, as determined under subsection (c);
				and</text>
											</paragraph><paragraph id="HF4289BC698554DA9869B5DC2AEA79BC7"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the ratio that
				(during the 3 calendar years preceding the year for which the allocation rule
				is promulgated for the allocation period)—</text>
												<subparagraph id="HE9C79FEC7E2C4CC0A3A822CD38E494FF"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the average number
				of production employees employed at the facility; bears to</text>
												</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HCBB6B435316D41AD9CC232AA1BD12143"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the average number
				of production employees employed at all existing eligible manufacturing
				facilities in the appropriate category.</text>
												</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H68FD1B340A824717ADC6B147FFD29284"><enum>(e)</enum><header>New entrant
				manufacturing facilities</header>
											<paragraph id="H4626E541012340F2A658F09F005B5C6F"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>As part of the system established under section 9951(b),
				the Secretary shall, for each calendar year, distribute 4 percent of the total
				quantity of emission allowances available for allocation to carbon intensive
				manufacturing under section 9951(a) to new entrant manufacturing
				facilities.</text>
											</paragraph><paragraph id="H25F660BE4DE74301A933F4E7008C006B"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Individual
				allocations</header><text>The quantity of emission allowances distributed by
				the Secretary for a calendar year to a new entrant manufacturing facility shall
				be proportional to the product obtained by multiplying—</text>
												<subparagraph id="HFDC9E471901F4C90AC9F235740D815E0"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the average number
				of production employees employed at the new entrant manufacturing facility
				during the prior calendar year; and</text>
												</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HAF4A9344EE8D4FA8A85062D28528C1EF"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the rate (in
				emission allowances per production employee) at which emission allowances were
				allocated to currently operating facilities in the appropriate category for the
				calendar year, as determined under subsection (d).</text>
												</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection></section></subchapter><subchapter id="H9C3C3A7D9D644A7FAE2008DD957B6D71"><enum>G</enum><header>Definitions</header>
									<toc container-level="subchapter-container" idref="H9C3C3A7D9D644A7FAE2008DD957B6D71" lowest-bolded-level="division-lowest-bolded" lowest-level="section" quoted-block="no-quoted-block" regeneration="yes-regeneration">
										<toc-entry idref="H8D5CF3D6C3EE4DDCB7906047B3287F11" level="section">Sec. 9961. Definitions.</toc-entry>
									</toc>
									<section id="H8D5CF3D6C3EE4DDCB7906047B3287F11"><enum>9961.</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">For purposes of this subtitle—</text>
										<paragraph display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H307FBAD434F44B1EB7C6635508C4C29E"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Carbon dioxide
				equivalent</header><text>The term <term>carbon dioxide equivalent</term> means,
				for each greenhouse gas, the quantity of the greenhouse gas that the
				Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, determines makes the same
				contribution to global warming as 1 metric ton of carbon dioxide.</text>
										</paragraph><paragraph display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HED8FA31E85CC43FCB2173C3C70E5BEE1"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Covered
				facility</header><text>The term <term>covered facility</term> means—</text>
											<subparagraph id="HE8D7D3A8061B404586B430509D55EDED"><enum>(A)</enum><text>any facility that
				uses more than 5,000 tons of coal in a calendar year;</text>
											</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H741E2DBBA5754868ADA8538213CEB29C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>any facility that
				is a natural gas processing plant or that produces natural gas in the State of
				Alaska, or any entity that imports natural gas (including liquefied natural
				gas);</text>
											</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HAF06A69B07AF4FBC8544F22D00143F63"><enum>(C)</enum><text>any facility that
				in any year produces, or any entity that in any year imports, petroleum- or
				coal-based liquid or gaseous fuel, the combustion of which will emit a
				greenhouse gas, assuming no capture and sequestration of that gas;</text>
											</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H17C1C3ECF4714778AE592335D0A55C59"><enum>(D)</enum><text>any facility that
				in any year produces for sale or distribution, or any entity that in any year
				imports, more than 10,000 carbon dioxide equivalents of chemicals that are
				greenhouse gas, assuming no capture and destruction or sequestration of that
				gas; or</text>
											</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H28349E2073B648AFA48421977007EF37"><enum>(E)</enum><text>any facility that
				in any year emits as a byproduct of the production of hydrochlorofluorocarbons
				more than 10,000 carbon dioxide equivalents of hydrofluorocarbons.</text>
											</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H1D86EA221D6F463883AC399704D24B4D"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Destruction</header><text>The
				term <term>destruction</term> means the conversion of a greenhouse gas by
				thermal, chemical, or other means—</text>
											<subparagraph id="HCADB61CF2A934CFA814BE522BF19A3F6"><enum>(A)</enum><text>to another gas
				with a low- or zero-global warming potential; and</text>
											</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HF333C0D426AA41FCA1025629896E04E8"><enum>(B)</enum><text>for which credit
				given reflects the extent of reduction in global warming potential actually
				achieved.</text>
											</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H28DC72E93ED94FEB9F95C52F7604A947"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Emission
				allowance</header><text>The term <term>emission allowance</term> means an
				authorization to emit 1 carbon dioxide equivalent.</text>
										</paragraph><paragraph id="HC065634C19DF41CB9C38712D32F557B2"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Emission
				allowance account</header><text>The term <term>Emission Allowance
				Account</term> means the aggregate of emission allowances established under
				section 9911 for the calendar year.</text>
										</paragraph><paragraph id="H1EB89242FFC34D96A88B53EDD2436E9C"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Facility</header><text>The
				term <term>facility</term> means—</text>
											<subparagraph id="H4C81DA9BA4B24796BD933EE63E263768"><enum>(A)</enum><text>1 or more
				buildings, structures, or installations located on 1 or more contiguous or
				adjacent properties of an entity in the United States; and</text>
											</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HD9DF07D665A94073A35E88B753F1E13B"><enum>(B)</enum><text>at the option of
				the Secretary, after consultation with the Administrator of the Environmental
				Protection Agency, any activity or operation that—</text>
												<clause id="H2E03D783E04A404C89251C229F00A45"><enum>(i)</enum><text>emits 10,000 carbon
				dioxide equivalents in any year; and</text>
												</clause><clause id="H8B617BE4ED2840E48054B7C4516E6318"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>has a technical
				connection with the activities carried out at a facility, such as use of
				transportation fleets, pipelines, transmission lines, and distribution lines,
				but that is not conducted or located on the property of the facility.</text>
												</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HC3F32548B3D844A9954C262B39EEC732"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Greenhouse
				gas</header><text>The term <term>greenhouse gas</term> means any of—</text>
											<subparagraph id="HB665BF9DB02F4D688E757D348EB8C9B"><enum>(A)</enum><text>carbon
				dioxide;</text>
											</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HD8D20F6BCDBD429B87600390FF4BBFCD"><enum>(B)</enum><text>methane;</text>
											</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H33F32E6A2C044A929CE6815B9EA68F25"><enum>(C)</enum><text>nitrous
				oxide;</text>
											</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H41D0DA1A1C6146218966844F5D2DE80"><enum>(D)</enum><text>sulfur
				hexafluoride;</text>
											</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H60BDAB25A2AC4240BC07C64681C6D8C0"><enum>(E)</enum><text>a
				perfluorocarbon;</text>
											</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H84DF7817A6684D39860000A68C382000"><enum>(F)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a hydrofluorocarbon; or</text>
											</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HD9AF5FE54A8243E78F006DBFE030C10"><enum>(G)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">any other anthropogenically-emitted gas
				that is determined by the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency
				to contribute to global warming to a non-negligible degree.</text>
											</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H5BB99EB3ED504C328CF86B6864CF9EA4"><enum>(8)</enum><header>Retire an
				emission allowance</header><text>The term <term>retire an emission
				allowance</term> means to disqualify an emission allowance for any subsequent
				use, regardless of whether the use is a sale, exchange, or submission of the
				allowance in satisfying a compliance obligation.</text>
										</paragraph><paragraph id="H765E450BAB864AECABACE70A7C1C3AD"><enum>(9)</enum><header>Sequestered and
				sequestration</header><text>The terms <term>sequestered</term> and
				<term>sequestration</term> mean the capture, permanent separation, isolation,
				or removal of greenhouse gases from the atmosphere, as determined by the
				Administrator of the Environmental Protection
				Agency.</text>
										</paragraph></section></subchapter></chapter></subtitle><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
				</subsection><subsection id="HE93AF3C95B8647B283D2D7DA6B6CACF0"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Clerical
			 amendment</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The table of
			 subtitles of such Code is amended by adding at the end the following new
			 item:</text>
					<toc regeneration="no-regeneration">
						<toc-entry level="subtitle">Subtitle L. Auction based carbon
				market.</toc-entry>
					</toc>
				</subsection></section></title><title id="HE96802003D354751978CC64770E9B720"><enum>III</enum><header>Citizen
			 Protection and Deficit Reduction Trust Funds</header>
			<subtitle id="H7ACC4B80B25445379148D471AE3CD41F"><enum>A</enum><header>Establishment of
			 trust funds</header>
				<section id="H1EA27D94CAED4460A3DAD9A8803E34EA"><enum>301.</enum><header>Establishment
			 of citizen protection and deficit reduction trust funds</header>
					<subsection id="H1EBF3A7C326E46F4891B73AC93C149DD"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Subchapter A of
			 <external-xref legal-doc="usc-chapter" parsable-cite="usc-chapter/26/98">chapter 98</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end
			 the following new sections:</text>
						<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HDA661A72CAAC46539524EA72267E471" style="OLC">
							<section id="HBE874ABF960142E791B9CC9487644557"><enum>9511.</enum><header>Deficit
				Reduction Trust Fund</header>
								<subsection id="H295DDCD85D8B43BEBF13B390A1034785"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Creation of
				trust fund</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">There is
				established in the Treasury of the United States a trust fund to be known as
				the <quote>Deficit Reduction Trust Fund</quote>, consisting of such amounts as
				may be appropriated or credited to the Deficit Reduction Trust Fund as provided
				in this section or section 9602(b).</text>
								</subsection><subsection id="H3C992456AF6D4828B5D9C9D039BCF979"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Transfers to
				Deficit Reduction Trust Fund</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">There are hereby appropriated to the
				Deficit Reduction Trust Fund amounts equivalent to 15 percent of—</text>
									<paragraph id="HD63F1FD5754F4D4F91917D655BA388C3"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the amounts
				received pursuant to auction of allowances under section 9912, and</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph id="H07F012034ECE42DDA1ACA9ACF4687861"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the amounts
				received as penalties under section 9901.</text>
									</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H6941DB7E3B8347B8B07EC36311B9BDC6"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Expenditures</header><text>Amounts
				in the Deficit Reduction Trust Fund shall be available as provided in
				appropriation Acts only for the purpose of reducing the Federal debt.</text>
								</subsection></section><section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H8440ACBE5ED14E6789E4616153834FBF" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>9512.</enum><header>Citizen Protection
				Trust Fund</header>
								<subsection id="HB04F45DDA785496A93E34062EF3E58D7"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Creation of
				trust fund</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">There is
				established in the Treasury of the United States a trust fund to be known as
				the <quote>Citizen Protection Trust Fund</quote>, consisting of such amounts as
				may be appropriated or credited to the Citizen Protection Trust Fund as
				provided in this section or section 9602(b).</text>
								</subsection><subsection id="HDE9069967BED498CB03949CD4EA339E3"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Transfers to
				Citizen Protection Trust Fund</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">There are hereby appropriated to the
				Citizen Protection Trust Fund amounts equivalent to 85 percent of—</text>
									<paragraph id="HEA7D8706C5DD456585D2CF09AD9EF59D"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the amounts
				received pursuant to auction of allowances under section 9912, and</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph id="HFBE93605ED5A4B91A7152D3DCCC52B8E"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the amounts
				received as penalties under section 9901.</text>
									</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H25D3CA1A82774D72AE987EE49FC1D39B"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Creation of
				accounts</header><text>There is established in the Citizen Protection Trust
				Fund each of the separate accounts referred to in the table contained in
				subsection (d)(1). Each such account shall consist of such amounts as may be
				transferred or credited to such account.</text>
								</subsection><subsection id="H373C7A702467449D96B8C791AC93C0F9"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Transfers to
				accounts</header>
									<paragraph id="H6FEC3401FBF14150B7DD997DC8869B82"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>Any amount appropriated or credited to the Citizen
				Protection Trust Fund shall be transferred by the Secretary to the accounts in
				such fund in accordance with the ratio (expressed as percentages) contained in
				the following table:</text>
										<table align-to-level="section" blank-lines-before="1" colsep="1" frame="topbot" line-rules="hor-ver" rowsep="0" rule-weights="4.4.4.0.0.0" table-template-name="Generic: 2 text, 1st longer" table-type="">
											<tgroup cols="2" grid-typeface="1.1" no-carding="1" rowsep="0" thead-tbody-ldg-size="10.10.12"><colspec coldef="txt" colname="column1" colwidth="217pts" min-data-value="200" rowsep="0"></colspec><colspec coldef="txt-no-ldr" colname="column2" colsep="1" colwidth="108pts" min-data-value="100"></colspec>
												<thead>
													<row><entry align="center" colname="column1" morerows="0" namest="column1" rowsep="1">In the case of the:</entry><entry align="center" colname="column2" morerows="0" namest="column2" rowsep="1">The following
						percentage of such amount:</entry>
													</row>
												</thead>
												<tbody>
													<row><entry align="left" colname="column1" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">Consumer Assistance Account</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">54 percent</entry>
													</row>
													<row><entry align="left" colname="column1" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">Investment in Natural Resource Adaptation
						Account</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">7 percent</entry>
													</row>
													<row><entry align="left" colname="column1" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">Early Action Account</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">1 percent</entry>
													</row>
													<row><entry align="left" colname="column1" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">State and Tribal Action Account</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">2.7 percent</entry>
													</row>
													<row><entry align="left" colname="column1" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">International Adaptation Account</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">3.5 percent</entry>
													</row>
													<row><entry align="left" colname="column1" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">International Technology Assistance Account</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">3.5
						percent</entry>
													</row>
													<row><entry align="left" colname="column1" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">Transition Assistance for Workers Account</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">4
						percent</entry>
													</row>
													<row><entry align="left" colname="column1" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">Domestic Agriculture and Forestry Account</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">3
						percent</entry>
													</row>
													<row><entry align="left" colname="column1" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">Education Account</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">0.4 percent</entry>
													</row>
													<row><entry align="left" colname="column1" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">International Forestry Account</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">4.4 percent</entry>
													</row>
													<row><entry align="left" colname="column1" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">Energy Efficiency Account</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">7.5
						percent</entry>
													</row>
													<row><entry align="left" colname="column1" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">Transportation Alternatives Account</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">2
						percent</entry>
													</row>
													<row><entry align="left" colname="column1" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">Green Energy Research Account</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">7 percent</entry>
													</row>
												</tbody>
											</tgroup>
										</table>
									</paragraph><paragraph id="H60EABE50F99E4B70B9D343FD5F97097B"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Phaseout of
				transfers to Early Action Account</header>
										<subparagraph id="HAB8E2A5D267B447D88A4AA00F83FD6D6"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
				general</header><text>In the case of any amount appropriated or credited after
				2012—</text>
											<clause id="HFA545D001482423AAF0097E13C168DD6"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the percentage
				specified in the table contained in paragraph (1) with respect to the Early
				Action Account, shall be decreased by the applicable number of percentage
				points, and</text>
											</clause><clause id="HA72819EB2F1348D9AFF6004610E7121B"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>such percentage
				of such amount shall be transferred to the Consumer Assistance Account and
				shall be available, without further appropriation or fiscal year limitation,
				only for the healthy families fund described in section 313 of the
				<short-title>Climate MATTERS Act of
				2008</short-title>.</text>
											</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H6F32C79A6B904B59B9243B4FA7442D24"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Applicable
				number of percentage points</header><text>With respect to any amount
				appropriated or credited in any calendar year, the applicable number of
				percentage points is the number determined in accordance with the following
				table:</text>
											<table align-to-level="section" blank-lines-before="1" colsep="1" frame="topbot" line-rules="hor-ver" rowsep="0" rule-weights="4.4.4.0.0.0" subformat="S6211" table-template-name="Generic: 2 text, even cols" table-type="">
												<tgroup cols="2" grid-typeface="1.1" rowsep="0" thead-tbody-ldg-size="10.10.12"><colspec coldef="txt" colname="column1" colwidth="163pts" min-data-value="150" rowsep="0"></colspec><colspec coldef="txt-no-ldr" colname="column2" colsep="1" colwidth="163pts" min-data-value="150" rowsep="0"></colspec>
													<thead>
														<row><entry align="center" colname="column1" morerows="0" namest="column1" rowsep="1">In the case of calendar year:</entry><entry align="center" colname="column2" morerows="0" namest="column2" rowsep="1">The
						applicable number of percentage points is:</entry>
														</row>
													</thead>
													<tbody>
														<row><entry align="left" colname="column1" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">2013</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">0.33</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="left" colname="column1" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">2014</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">0.66</entry>
														</row>
														<row><entry align="left" colname="column1" leader-modify="force-ldr" rowsep="0" stub-definition="txt-ldr" stub-hierarchy="1">2015 and thereafter</entry><entry align="left" colname="column2" leader-modify="clr-ldr" rowsep="0">1</entry>
														</row>
													</tbody>
												</tgroup>
											</table>
										</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H0F6DFC00B1F240DAB4AF8215B8841047"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Expenditures
				from Citizen Protection Trust Fund</header>
									<paragraph id="H7EEED8F6DFE948609F4FE5004B8E358B"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Consumer
				Assistance Account</header><text>Amounts in the Consumer Assistance Account
				shall be available, without further appropriation or fiscal year limitation,
				only for carrying out the programs established under part 1 of subtitle B of
				title III of the <short-title>Climate MATTERS Act of
				2008</short-title>.</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph id="H1D7F8C09BB6549DCBB887070285FD6EE"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Investment in
				Natural Resource Adaptation Account</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Amounts in the Investment in Natural
				Resource Adaptation Account shall be available, without further appropriation
				or fiscal year limitation, only for carrying out the program established under
				part 2 of subtitle B of title III of the <short-title>Climate MATTERS Act of 2008</short-title>.</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph id="H4E0FF412D0594EDE9D2001E4EF9055D0"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Early Action
				Account</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Amounts in the Early
				Action Account shall be available, without further appropriation or fiscal year
				limitation, only for carrying out the program established under part 3 of
				subtitle B of title III of the <short-title>Climate
				MATTERS Act of 2008</short-title>.</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph id="H0584A8B7912546B5004F90B5FA3C959E"><enum>(4)</enum><header>State and Tribal
				Action Account</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Amounts in the
				State and Tribal Action Account shall be available, without further
				appropriation or fiscal year limitation, only for carrying out the program
				established under part 4 of subtitle B of title III of the
				<short-title>Climate MATTERS Act of 2008</short-title>.
				Funds received under this section shall supplement existing programs and not be
				in place thereof.</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA983A1CA08054D2EBA27140587A1683"><enum>(5)</enum><header>International
				Adaptation Account</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Amounts in
				the International Adaptation Account shall be available, without further
				appropriation or fiscal year limitation, only to the Administrator of USAID to
				carry out a Climate Change Adaptation and Response Program for the most
				vulnerable developing countries to cope with climate change impacts while
				encouraging engagement of local communities.</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA404244F26F2416C93622D32E52DC030"><enum>(6)</enum><header>International
				Technology Assistance Account</header>
										<subparagraph id="H21953B5EAD834BE093A0F48F2B788236"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Amounts in the International Technology
				Assistance Account shall be available, without further appropriation or fiscal
				year limitation, only to the Secretary of State to provide technology
				assistance to qualified developing nations to provide incremental financial
				support to accelerate the deployment of low carbon technologies.</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HD4254F3B91124051842B8887B1BAA55"><enum>(B)</enum><text>For purposes of
				this paragraph—</text>
											<clause id="H62C9BE3DA9C24B7F8257236FF9613384"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The term <term>low carbon technology</term>
				means technologies to produce energy from renewable energy, to reduce energy
				demand through energy efficiency, or to capture and store carbon emissions from
				fossil fuels.</text>
											</clause><clause id="H20AC75877ADF4A71A36B3960633EF9AC"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>Qualified
				developing countries are those the Secretary of State determines will take
				nationally appropriate actions that will result in significant, verifiable
				reduction of greenhouse gas emissions.</text>
											</clause><clause id="H4B45B4CF117342CE84C2646D3474AE2E"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>Incremental
				financial support means providing partial funding for deployment of
				technologies that would not be deployed within a reasonable time without the
				added support.</text>
											</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H7A6109ADD1AE4F26853D045EB309BBD6"><enum>(7)</enum><header>Transition
				Assistance for Workers Account</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Amounts in the Transition Assistance for
				Workers Account shall be available in equal amounts, without further
				appropriation or fiscal year limitation, only—</text>
										<subparagraph id="H83C392C8BD404E37BC48F0E6E1FFCA56"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">to the Secretary of Labor to provide
				transition assistance to dislocated workers and communities, including grants
				to employers, employer associations, and representatives of employees,
				adjustment assistance, employment services to dislocated workers,
				income-maintenance and needs-related payments to dislocated workers, and grants
				to State and local governments to assist communities in attracting new
				employers or providing essential local government services, and</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HC908E158966C4733000000BD9D2FF4DD"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">to the Secretary of Labor to supplement
				existing funding for the Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Worker Training
				Program established under section 171(e) of the Workforce Investment Act of
				1998.</text>
										</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HBA1BDE80AAF9460FB1EEA6CF00542C90"><enum>(8)</enum><header>Domestic
				Agriculture and Forestry Account</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Amounts in the Domestic Agriculture and
				Forestry Account shall be available, without further appropriation or fiscal
				year limitation, only for carrying out the program established under part 5 of
				subtitle B of title III of the <short-title>Climate
				MATTERS Act of 2008</short-title>.</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph id="H7A009E62867D49BE92BB966804D01DA1"><enum>(9)</enum><header>International
				Forestry Account</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Amounts in
				the International Forestry Account shall be available, without further
				appropriation or fiscal year limitation, only for carrying out the program
				established under part 6 of subtitle B of title III of the
				<short-title>Climate MATTERS Act of
				2008</short-title>.</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4B1E8CD8D36A480386A1822A55BC425"><enum>(10)</enum><header>Energy
				Efficiency Account</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Amounts in
				the Energy Efficiency Account shall be available, without further appropriation
				or fiscal year limitation, only for carrying out the program established under
				part 7 of subtitle B of title III of the <short-title>Climate MATTERS Act of 2008</short-title>.</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph id="HC138C7F1B9C94D398094E2A3A4B62FF6"><enum>(11)</enum><header>Education
				Account</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Amounts in the
				Education Account shall be available, without further appropriation or fiscal
				year limitation, only for environmental education as follows:</text>
										<subparagraph id="HEE861DA26BAE481D82582E509DB428F5"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">33.3 percent to the Environmental
				Protection Agency;</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H2CDE58C7AB1A484C87F3A584634CF25D"><enum>(B)</enum><text>33.3 percent to
				the Department of Commerce for initiatives under the National Oceanic and
				Atmospheric Administration; and</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H1CF7502B151245C68CCB1755A5C941FE"><enum>(C)</enum><text>33.3 percent to
				the Secretary of Education.</text>
										</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H97A0608BC0AA454092A535D4065A8E"><enum>(12)</enum><header>Transportation
				Alternatives Account</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Amounts
				in the Transportation Alternatives Account shall be available, without further
				appropriation or fiscal year limitation, only for carrying out the program
				established under part 8 of subtitle B of title III of the
				<short-title>Climate MATTERS Act of
				2008</short-title>.</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" id="H4CD39484549A4DE0B239E0DF91D75F4"><enum>(13)</enum><header>Green Energy
				Research Account</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Amounts in
				the Green Energy Research Account shall be available, without further
				appropriation or fiscal year limitation, only as follows:</text>
										<subparagraph commented="no" id="H1B70C8C5081C454AA53BB6C4A293BCAA"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">50 percent for tax credits for basic
				renewable energy technology research.</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" id="HA89DE62A94F747FE9E4E98FA5D9DD1A0"><enum>(B)</enum><text>25 percent to the
				National Science Foundation for basic renewable energy technology
				research.</text>
										</subparagraph><subparagraph commented="no" id="H0BA5961C2BB348B6A8CF78A5ABDB1D4F"><enum>(C)</enum><text>25 percent to the
				Department of Energy for basic renewable energy technology research.</text>
										</subparagraph><continuation-text commented="no" continuation-text-level="paragraph">For purposes of this paragraph, the
				term <term>basic renewable energy technology research</term> means any original
				investigation conducted in the United States for the advancement of scientific
				knowledge in renewable energy technology not having a specific commercial
				objective.</continuation-text></paragraph><paragraph id="H3CFFB85F78BC4E85B19D81D2189F5680"><enum>(14)</enum><header>Carbon Market
				Efficiency Board</header><text>Amounts in the Citizen Protection Trust Fund
				shall be available, as provided by appropriation Acts, to the Carbon Market
				Efficiency Board to pay the expenses of such Board and salaries of members and
				employees of such Board. Any amounts made available under this paragraph shall
				be treated for purposes of paragraph (1) as amounts not appropriated or
				credited to the Citizen Protection Trust Fund.</text>
									</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H26D07B5ED1B645EB8E00CB25AF79EA19"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Limitation on
				transfers to the Citizen Protection Trust Fund</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">No amount may be appropriated to the
				Citizen Protection Trust Fund on and after the date of any expenditure from the
				Citizen Protection Trust Fund which is not permitted by this section. The
				determination of whether an expenditure is so permitted shall be made without
				regard to—</text>
									<paragraph id="H0AE04CB2798547BD8751B53211AE8197"><enum>(1)</enum><text>any provision of
				law which is not contained or referenced in this title or in a revenue Act,
				and</text>
									</paragraph><paragraph id="HC8A5749F936444609496474F760563D3"><enum>(2)</enum><text>whether such
				provision of law is a subsequently enacted provision or directly or indirectly
				seeks to waive the application of this
				paragraph.</text>
									</paragraph></subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</subsection><subsection id="H2F01D5562D4541A19D9EA956CC1B9D"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Clerical
			 amendment</header><text>The table of sections for subchapter A of chapter 98 of
			 such Code is amended by adding at the end the following new items:</text>
						<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HF233A574D46045FD8961D66719966C99" style="OLC">
							<toc regeneration="no-regeneration">
								<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 9511. Deficit reduction trust
				fund.</toc-entry>
								<toc-entry level="section">Sec. 9512. Citizen protection trust
				fund.</toc-entry>
							</toc>
							<after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
					</subsection></section></subtitle><subtitle id="H87C97327669A4881BCBD5D572C2B552E"><enum>B</enum><header>Citizen Protection
			 Programs</header>
				<section id="H7E0E46F5A02E421AADCA9422A122F446"><enum>310.</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Except as otherwise provided in this
			 subtitle, any term used in this subtitle which is also used in subtitle L of
			 the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 shall have the meaning given such term for
			 purposes of such subtitle L.</text>
				</section><part id="HDC869B152BB84A81AAE4032DEA028846"><enum>1</enum><header>Consumer
			 assistance</header>
					<section id="H7140AA6ACB7F45F586E6400067DD9500"><enum>311.</enum><header>Allocation of
			 account funds</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The amounts made
			 available annually to carry out this part shall be allocated as follows:</text>
						<paragraph id="H41FEC52C4E9242D6849C6BBCAACD20CD"><enum>(1)</enum><text>16 percent to
			 carry out the climate change rebate program established under section
			 312,</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="HB3B580DAC7504C24A89734A0E100A1A2"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">18 percent for tax relief for low- and
			 moderate-income households to mitigate any increased costs due to the
			 regulation of greenhouse gases as provided by this Act (and the amendments made
			 by this Act), and</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="H4B43E0D3839B48F58C924BA11CB03743"><enum>(3)</enum><text>66 percent for the
			 health families fund described in section 313.</text>
						</paragraph></section><section id="HDD4C8E1593194321BECC7DDDFB84B6"><enum>312.</enum><header>Climate change
			 rebate program</header>
						<subsection id="H60ED8D795ECD449CB2EC469190658054"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Secretary shall
			 formulate and administer the Climate Change Rebate Program consistent with the
			 provisions of this section. At the request of the State agency, eligible
			 low-income households within the State shall be provided an opportunity to
			 receive compensation, through the issuance of a monthly rebate, for the loss in
			 purchasing power resulting from this Act.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="H76E71D33BFDC4DB0A62600ACEAB520E4"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Eligibility</header><text>Participation
			 in the Climate Change Rebate Program shall be limited to households
			 that—</text>
							<paragraph id="H5E144BC1ADE64E2891B642CE3515FE17"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the State agency
			 determines to be participating in the Food Stamp Program (7 U.S.C. 2011 et
			 seq.) or the Food Distribution Program on Indian Reservations (7 U.S.C.
			 2013(b));</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H2AE587DDCBDE43D4ABC110D7AC0800B4"><enum>(2)</enum><text>meet the gross
			 income standard described in section 5(c)(2) of the Food Stamp Act of 1977 (7
			 U.S.C. 2014(c)(2)), including households that include an elderly or disabled
			 member, and the financial resources limit in effect in the State for such
			 households under the Food Stamp Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2014">7 U.S.C. 2014(g)</external-xref>);</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="HB44FE0AE597D42D796DA6B3BCA038868"><enum>(3)</enum><text>consist of a
			 single individual or a married couple who receive the subsidy described in
			 section 1860D–14 of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-114">42 U.S.C. 1395w–114</external-xref>); or</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H2ABD15442DCC430DB82EA44EFF7BEAE4"><enum>(4)</enum><text>consist of a
			 single individual or a married couple who participate in the program under
			 section XVIII of the Social Security Act and who meet the income requirements
			 described in section 1860D–14(a)(1) or (a)(2) and the resource requirements
			 described in Section 1860D–14(a)(3)(D) and (a)(3)(E).</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H501AB8718E7B446EB48ED2D49FBBB84E"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Limitation</header><text>The
			 Secretary shall establish procedures to ensure that—</text>
								<subparagraph id="H9B3E457364844ACDA865B3DD2EEB5713"><enum>(A)</enum><text>individuals in
			 households that qualify for the rebate under paragraph (2) or paragraph (4) and
			 that do not participate in the Food Stamp Program or Medicare are U.S.
			 citizens, U.S. nationals, or lawfully residing immigrants; and</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H1608DA5B20004FFAA5C6E0BF18DCCE00"><enum>(B)</enum><text>households do not
			 receive more than one rebate per month.</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HE93F1E2177EF4124BD88397C81536C49"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Rebate
			 calculation</header>
							<paragraph id="H25D4E9EB3E5C40048E90C16EA200CA12"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The climate change
			 rebate amount shall be the average annual reduction in purchasing power for
			 low-income households of a given size that results from the regulation of
			 greenhouse gas emissions under this Act and any other provision of law. The
			 Energy Information Administration, in consultation with other appropriate
			 federal agencies, shall calculate the climate change rebate amount by August 31
			 of each year for the following calendar year using the most recent, reliable
			 data available, and report such amount to the Secretary.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H8991923F9A1E436FA084E3CD730050C6"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Rebate
			 calculation</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline"></text>
								<subparagraph id="H80BE950D59F045F6005F2B23D8F0BBAB"><enum>(A)</enum><header>Distribution</header><text>For
			 each calendar year, the Energy Information Administration shall determine and
			 the Secretary shall distribute amounts available under this section among U.S.
			 households, based on—</text>
									<clause id="HEF6D1667F3174F52A78B0388E3AEF8A7"><enum>(i)</enum><text>households’ share
			 of total consumption by all households;</text>
									</clause><clause id="HDFF15E92CF684EACA6B2B729155D355F"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the
			 carbon intensity (and covered-emissions intensity) of households’ consumption;
			 and</text>
									</clause><clause id="H76E9BD072A444AD78914B79623030073"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the share of
			 households’ consumption that is not financed by federal benefits subject to a
			 cost of living adjustment.</text>
									</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HB2ED3E640B8745C5BA37CEE96262BCCB"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Climate change
			 rebate</header><text>The climate change rebate amount shall be equal to the
			 arithmetic mean value of the amount allocated under paragraph (1) to households
			 of a specified household size in the bottom income quintile.</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HCA9FDA6778C74BC8AE1476A04C6F5671"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Income
			 quintiles</header><text>Income quintiles shall be determined by ranking
			 households according to income adjusted for household size, and shall be
			 constructed so that each quintile contains an equal number of people.</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H578E462543F149A28441F8304D556C78"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Household
			 size</header><text>The climate change rebate amount shall be calculated for
			 each of the household sizes specified in paragraph (d)(2).</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H454A3E30E97B407ABAD2C9C49515FC34"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Monthly rebate
			 amount</header>
							<paragraph id="HD6DF958025974B398053635065768DC9"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Maximum monthly
			 rebate</header><text>The maximum monthly rebate under this subsection for each
			 household size shall be equal to the annual climate change rebate amount
			 calculated under subsection (c) for that household size, divided by 12 and
			 rounded to the nearest whole dollar amount.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="HE7353B9D3C0748278E6EB748C13C29C"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Household
			 sizes</header><text>Households shall receive a rebate based on the number of
			 individuals in the household, except that households of five or more members
			 shall receive the same rebate amount based on calculations under subsection (c)
			 for households with five or more members.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="HEDB28FEED9E24B63AAB147D76DA60015"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Gross
			 income</header>
								<subparagraph id="H2D86F4428EA5496ABA7486E2BA04CEC8"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Eligible
			 households shall receive a monthly rebate based on the gross income of the
			 household.</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H6DBC137DA6B64EE3882DDC3424CAB322"><enum>(B)</enum><text>A households with
			 a gross income that is less than or equal to 50 percent of the poverty line
			 shall receive the maximum monthly rebate.</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HAA488F7A4FFA40A39F91C3BBFF1A1FB"><enum>(C)</enum><text>A household with a
			 gross income that is greater than 50 percent of the poverty line and less than
			 or equal to 130 percent of the poverty line shall receive monthly rebates in
			 amounts established in accordance with such schedule as shall be determined by
			 the Secretary, provided that—</text>
									<clause id="HD3A03546E121430987683F91C4DBFE48"><enum>(i)</enum><text>for
			 each household size, the schedule provides that the amount of the monthly
			 rebate shall be reduced for each dollar that gross income of a household
			 exceeds 50 percent of the poverty line (referred to in this clause as the
			 <quote>phase down rate</quote>);</text>
									</clause><clause id="H31559DAA77BC49FABF7D701F9874F48"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the
			 phase down rate is equal to the quotient obtained by dividing—</text>
										<subclause id="HEF3ACF055D574DC89648F4C2A52B10BE"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the maximum
			 monthly rebate amount; by</text>
										</subclause><subclause id="H69F8984F60514D6C8DF56D4FDE1938EC"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the difference
			 between 130 percent of the poverty line and 50 percent of the poverty line
			 calculated on a monthly basis for each household size;</text>
										</subclause></clause><clause id="HC92644EAF52B419996D4E4EBA273EEA"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the
			 Secretary establishes a methodology for use in establishing the phase down rate
			 for households of 5 or more individuals.</text>
									</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H363DA3ECF1AC4093A880B032D6B6F1F9"><enum>(D)</enum><text>A household with a
			 gross income that is greater than 130 percent of the poverty line shall not be
			 eligible for a monthly rebate under this paragraph.</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H35C6456A2B1E45A1BCCB85E3F3FD4BE"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Special rule for
			 certain households</header><text>Notwithstanding paragraph (3), households with
			 1 or 2 members that include at least one elderly or disabled member shall
			 receive the maximum monthly rebate for the size of their household.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HEDA9D6FB64344FF59CBCC57C08003921"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Delivery
			 mechanism</header>
							<paragraph id="H9D64AC5B842745ACB6006F491F441849"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Subject to
			 standards and an implementation schedule set by the Secretary, the state agency
			 shall provide the rebate in monthly installments via the State’s Electronic
			 Benefit Transfer System or direct deposit into the eligible households
			 designated bank account.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H153DC56572EF42D0BF8354FD3B061356"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Such standards
			 shall include—</text>
								<subparagraph id="HD659E351C0A440588CC87374C49663E0"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Defining the
			 required level of recipient protection regarding privacy, ease of use and
			 access to the rebate, including the prohibition of fees changed to recipients
			 for withdrawals; and</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HF697D37DE2F7453C9772D4C7B1E69975"><enum>(B)</enum><text>Operating
			 standards that provide for interoperability between states and law enforcement
			 monitoring.</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H01F22B49A54742B7A0618B00B21DE44"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Administration</header>
							<paragraph id="HE219FF2BD56042A784D6FD7235E36C0"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>The State agency of each participating State shall assume
			 responsibility for the certification of applicant households and for the
			 issuance of rebates and the control and accountability thereof.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H5A58CE9272CB41C19DBB438D982F8D33"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Administrative
			 costs</header>
								<subparagraph id="HDF68CC576E144C22A0906F4DA014DF2D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>Subject to
			 standards established by the Secretary, the Secretary is authorized to
			 reimburse each State agency for a portion, as described in (B) and (C) of the
			 administrative costs involved in each agency’s operation of the Climate Change
			 Rebate Program.</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HD9FCC50871FF4AE683CF1224D120C8DA"><enum>(B)</enum><text>For the first
			 three years of the Climate Change Rebate Program, the State agency will be
			 reimbursed for:</text>
									<clause id="HDD206956AF634EB89D13D4C5DC48FD0"><enum>(i)</enum><text>75
			 percent of the administrative costs of determining eligibility for and
			 delivering the climate rebate; and</text>
									</clause><clause id="HBD5A6F66B24444398DC1ACD6E13BD0BD"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>90
			 percent of any automated data processing improvements or Electronic Benefit
			 Transfer contract amendments necessary to provide the Climate Change
			 Rebate.</text>
									</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H1D7A893BB82E4A59001BAEB1409F1DA4"><enum>(C)</enum><text>Beginning in the
			 fourth year of this program, states will be reimbursed for 50 percent of all
			 administrative costs of the rebate.</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H6DD2A08820D94D1BA0E9B5F75747DE1"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Treatment</header><text>The
			 value of the rebate provided under this Act shall not be considered income or
			 resources for any purpose under any Federal, State, or local laws, including,
			 but not limited to, laws relating to an income tax, public assistance programs
			 (such as health care, cash aid, child care, nutrition programs, and housing
			 assistance) and no participating State or political subdivision thereof shall
			 decrease any assistance otherwise provided an individual or individuals because
			 of the receipt of benefits under this Act.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="HB2AB596A522A457E9BF3D01604141560"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Definitions</header>
							<paragraph id="HC371C638BFAE4378897856A375B2982F"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Elderly or
			 disabled member</header><text>The term <term>elderly or disabled member</term>
			 includes individuals who meet the definition of the term in section 3 of the
			 Food Stamp Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2012">7 U.S.C. 2012</external-xref>) or receive benefits under Section 1860(D)–14 of
			 the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-114">42 U.S.C. 1395w–114</external-xref>).</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="HA7BA98DB2F07403B8EF1E97F51F11B5"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Electronic
			 benefit transfer</header><text>The term <term>electronic benefit
			 transfer</term> means a system by which household benefits defined under
			 subsection (d) are issued from and stored in a central databank via electronic
			 benefit transfer cards.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H7BA0854F5DE34587B0735CD04EA55678"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Gross
			 income</header><text>The term <term>gross income</term> means the gross income
			 of a household that is determined in accordance with standards and procedures
			 established under section 5 of the Food Stamp Act of 1977 (7 U.S.C.
			 2014).</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H4C26A76DF2034CA68FC391E9E31423EF"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Household</header>
								<subparagraph id="H5128FFAD39444D10B8E238E71FF800AF"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>The term <term>household</term> means an individual who
			 lives alone or a group of individuals who live together.</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H121B5DD7105A40BF8375B46125E38E2B"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Exceptions</header><text>Notwithstanding
			 subparagraph (A)—</text>
									<clause id="H977E2DBE39C44E5AB23C8BF3B8D48D93"><enum>(i)</enum><text>an
			 individual or a group of individuals who are a household under the Food Stamp
			 Act of 1977 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/7/2012">7 U.S.C. 2012</external-xref>) shall be considered a household;</text>
									</clause><clause id="H61A57625A9BD46EB80C33192859EC577"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>a
			 single individual or married couple that receive benefits under section
			 1860D–14 of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1395w-114">42 U.S.C. 1395w–114</external-xref>) shall be considered a
			 household;</text>
									</clause><clause id="HCE421C3AAE784903B8B45447FE791DF6"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>notwithstanding
			 subsection (b)(5)(b), the Secretary shall establish rules for providing the
			 Climate Change Rebate in an equitable and administratively simple manner to
			 <quote>mixed households</quote> where the group of individuals who live
			 together includes a combination of members described in clause (i) and clause
			 (ii), or includes additional members not described in clause (i) or clause
			 (ii).</text>
									</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H59FD8D5AD1404D4D8F7F446500869265"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Poverty
			 line</header><text>The term <term>poverty line</term> has the meaning given the
			 term in section 673(2) of the Community Services Block Grant Act (42 U.S.C.
			 9902(2)), including any revision required by that section.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H5682591503A542F3A7002FF47F882375"><enum>(6)</enum><header>Secretary</header><text>The
			 term <term>Secretary</term> means the Secretary of the Treasury, or his
			 designee.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H0AB7A47EC0A2421592A9A38FB77C57E9"><enum>(7)</enum><header>State</header><text>The
			 term <term>State</term> means the fifty States, the District of Columbia, the
			 Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, American Samoa, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Guam, and
			 the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H57B6A36B14D44B149F4B68001E3DDA8B"><enum>(8)</enum><header>State
			 agency</header><text>The term <term>State agency</term> means an agency of
			 State government, including the local offices thereof, that has responsibility
			 for administration of the 1 or more federally aided public assistance programs
			 within the State, and in those States where such assistance programs are
			 operated on a decentralized basis, the term shall include the counterpart local
			 agencies administering such programs.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="HF57B40C9EBAC412F9F424DCC05790481"><enum>313.</enum><header>Healthy
			 families fund</header>
						<subsection id="HB56A819CB5364E179600A3CA12DD1F"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Amounts made
			 available for the healthy families fund shall be used only to carry out a
			 program which is established by subsequent legislation to assist households
			 with the costs of obtaining and maintaining healthcare coverage and which is
			 consistent with the principles described in subsection (b).</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="H6F77E6A134514AC7A1A97068008DED43"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Principles of
			 healthy families fund</header><text>A program shall be treated as described in
			 this section only if such program is consistent with the following
			 principles:</text>
							<paragraph id="H0F97F1DA6F7647C4B38B161D79AB9F6"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Advances comprehensive, high quality,
			 affordable healthcare coverage for all.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H572E13C489754932AA950161A96BA993"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Ensures premiums,
			 deductibles, and out-of-pocket costs are affordable relative to family income,
			 with protection from catastrophic medical costs and bankruptcy.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H15DB167852584E9B9EF4D670935306B7"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Recognizes the
			 shared responsibility of Federal and State governments, households, and
			 employers to contribute toward fair and adequate financing of health insurance
			 for all.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="HE2AD0230FF254CB500DBB616D92C8713"><enum>(4)</enum><text>Promotes stability
			 and equity in healthcare coverage.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="HEC6CD69BD7EC489CAF6E3DF0B45CA9D0"><enum>(5)</enum><text>Places a high
			 value on effective, evidence-based care, and reduces over-utilization,
			 duplication, and waste.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection></section></part><part id="H8DE40B4628D24BD8931E6B65387F3718"><enum>2</enum><header>Investment in
			 Natural Resource adaptation</header>
					<section id="HE112AB538A40432CBDD457BFA5A0050"><enum>321.</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">In this part:</text>
						<paragraph id="HB5FFEEA55F564A36AF88C9B022D8A1F8"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Ecological
			 process</header>
							<subparagraph id="HE5FEE669B77D4013A7415E454E72F07B"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>The term <term>ecological process</term> means a
			 biological, chemical, or physical interaction between the biotic and abiotic
			 components of an ecosystem.</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H719794043CAB4568A397BEA2FA19894"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Inclusions</header><text>The
			 term <term>ecological process</term> includes—</text>
								<clause id="HE305A60047D44785B8B211B07FF3C002"><enum>(i)</enum><text>nutrient
			 cycling;</text>
								</clause><clause id="HAA1D377FAA0C4965B2C09330C221F04"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>pollination;</text>
								</clause><clause id="HF15E35B27DB7438EB6FC4389DF65E47B"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>predator-prey
			 relationships;</text>
								</clause><clause id="H51B1076B301B47D8977DB348EED6F58B"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>soil
			 formation;</text>
								</clause><clause id="HE1E33FE732E344448940A134E706F13D"><enum>(v)</enum><text>gene
			 flow;</text>
								</clause><clause id="H948ADDF6E7ED45550000AE9EDC99F558"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>larval dispersal
			 and settlement;</text>
								</clause><clause id="HACD39516A52C4BCE8B65FABB1BC2EE00"><enum>(vii)</enum><text>hydrological
			 cycling;</text>
								</clause><clause id="HE86BCBDCCBEB46338C62F0DF48628094"><enum>(viii)</enum><text>decomposition;
			 and</text>
								</clause><clause id="HE6B1426663B04866A0009681ECE162B"><enum>(ix)</enum><text>disturbance
			 regimes, such as fire and flooding.</text>
								</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HB1F1C5C8687D42E1951333C881261100"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Fish and
			 wildlife</header><text>The term <term>fish and wildlife</term> means—</text>
							<subparagraph id="H3C86A20DFFA04DFC9F00F8003B46B42D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>any species of
			 wild fauna, including fish and other aquatic species; and</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HAFBBF0D5CC424F8FAB963893C7745065"><enum>(B)</enum><text>any fauna in a
			 captive breeding program the object of which is to reintroduce individuals of a
			 depleted indigenous species into previously occupied range.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HD54EF4833F5247D99C941609852D48A9"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Habitat</header><text>The
			 term <term>habitat</term> means the physical, chemical, and biological
			 properties that are used by wildlife (including aquatic and terrestrial plant
			 communities) for growth, reproduction, and survival, food, water, cover, and
			 space, on a tract of land, in a body of water, or in an area or region.</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="HBA8F41CA038A47F486F9847965C0A7F4"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Indian
			 tribe</header><text>The term <term>Indian tribe</term> has the meaning given
			 the term in section 4 of the <act-name parsable-cite="ISDA">Indian
			 Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act</act-name> (25 U.S.C.
			 450b).</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="H108807E1CD644CE19EA79B59FEFA458E"><enum>(5)</enum><header>Plant</header><text>The
			 term <term>plant</term> means any species of wild flora.</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="H6266A0B86831474984F2AEEE6B087240"><enum>(6)</enum><header>State</header><text>The
			 term <term>State</term> means—</text>
							<subparagraph id="H716AA956321F47ABAF6FCE061835007D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a State;</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H7712A6E4CE8F4A91B36B5177AC7C81C5"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the District of
			 Columbia;</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H64F9BEF94FF34A07B108A300CD7CCF41"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the Commonwealth
			 of Puerto Rico; and</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H419F6CA61BCB49588C864005887CD0BE"><enum>(D)</enum><text>any other
			 territory or possession of the United States.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph></section><section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFAFD02557F86405BAA1D5847FA9CD1B" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>322.</enum><header>Adaptation
			 fund</header>
						<subsection id="HCF144CBA8B4D4E2C8FAF997EB30052DF"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Availability of
			 amounts</header><text>All amounts deposited in the Investment in Natural
			 Resource Adaptation Account established by section 9512 of the Internal Revenue
			 Code of 1986 shall be available to carry out activities (including research and
			 education activities) that assist fish and wildlife, fish and wildlife habitat,
			 plants, and associated ecological processes in becoming more resilient,
			 adapting to, and surviving the impacts of climate change and ocean
			 acidification (referred to in this section as <quote>adaptation
			 activities</quote>) pursuant to this section.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="H6CF54AF5E22D4664A4D99BF691B3AAD2"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Department of
			 the Interior</header><text>Of the amounts made available annually to carry out
			 this subsection—</text>
							<paragraph id="H79D2B92F1DC74A5FBEAF31060FEA663"><enum>(1)</enum><text>35
			 percent shall be allocated to the Secretary of the Interior, and subsequently
			 made available to States through the Wildlife Conservation and Restoration
			 Account established under section 3(a)(2) of the Pittman-Robertson Wildlife
			 Restoration Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/669b">16 U.S.C. 669b(a)(2)</external-xref>) to carry out adaptation activities in
			 accordance with comprehensive State adaptation strategies, as described in
			 subsection (j);</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H7F13C88DD4ED43A095F8E43B1C559F56"><enum>(2)</enum><text>19 percent shall
			 be allocated to the Secretary of the Interior for use in funding adaptation
			 activities carried out—</text>
								<subparagraph id="H06FA4AB8748A40C486769F3B4BCFBE78"><enum>(A)</enum><text>under endangered
			 species, migratory bird, and other fish and wildlife programs administered by
			 the United States Fish and Wildlife Service;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HBCEFF8A5D72F4154891978887CEB5BA4"><enum>(B)</enum><text>on wildlife
			 refuges and other public land under the jurisdiction of the United States Fish
			 and Wildlife Service, the Bureau of Land Management, or the National Park
			 Service; or</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H1A140975BFFD4825A2110004B140448B"><enum>(C)</enum><text>within Federal
			 water managed by the Bureau of Reclamation;</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HCB4450D9DDC845B4BD03BE34EB377000"><enum>(3)</enum><text>5
			 percent shall be allocated to the Secretary of the Interior for adaptation
			 activities carried out under cooperative grant programs, including—</text>
								<subparagraph id="HD2BDF03692E4458F978085F5998D4D1F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the cooperative
			 endangered species conservation fund authorized under section 6(i) of the
			 Endangered Species Act of 1973 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1535">16 U.S.C. 1535(i)</external-xref>);</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H086386E8D0CE468FA4222084AEDB1523"><enum>(B)</enum><text>programs under the
			 North American Wetlands Conservation Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/4401">16 U.S.C. 4401 et seq.</external-xref>);</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H8FB7D25651CF4F1F87E3D326AD6284FF"><enum>(C)</enum><text>the multinational
			 species conservation fund established under the heading <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">multinational species conservation
			 fund</header-in-text></quote> of title I of the Department of the Interior and
			 Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1999 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/4246">16 U.S.C. 4246</external-xref>);</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H4BAEC88C5B0547689743E71DED0507DC"><enum>(D)</enum><text>the Neotropical
			 Migratory Bird Conservation Fund established by section 9(a) of the Neotropical
			 Migratory Bird Conservation Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/6108">16 U.S.C. 6108(a)</external-xref>);</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HE6482C316B3B4A3DB1EE86CA76351367"><enum>(E)</enum><text>the Coastal
			 Program of the United States Fish and Wildlife Service;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H7DEABBC0A8CF4998A078DC380087BC6"><enum>(F)</enum><text>the National Fish
			 Habitat Action Plan;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H6586C9BF27704BBD92FB466F75242871"><enum>(G)</enum><text>the Partners for
			 Fish and Wildlife Program;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H7A4797EF3AAA40478B6E00E7A124764"><enum>(H)</enum><text>the Landowner
			 Incentive Program;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H4CCB4A435ED34142982CDAC2E80E3AA"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the Wildlife
			 Without Borders Program of the United States Fish and Wildlife Service;
			 and</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H16592FF318B94AEDBD90F209413F2716"><enum>(J)</enum><text>the Park Flight
			 Migratory Bird Program of the National Park Service; and</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H5D164290472A41689C2F006205372322"><enum>(4)</enum><text>1
			 percent shall be allocated to the Secretary of the Interior and subsequently
			 made available to Indian tribes to carry out adaptation activities through the
			 tribal wildlife grants program of the United States Fish and Wildlife
			 Service.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H568D8CC636D34FB0BE268E8766232DEA"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Land and Water
			 Conservation Fund</header>
							<paragraph id="HA02A44DC12B748D79C76D0DA7C947EE"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Deposits</header>
								<subparagraph id="H328F82BAEB9D4DD4A3EC705B003FEC7C"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>Of the amounts made available for each fiscal year to
			 carry out this subsection, 10 percent shall be deposited into the Land and
			 Water Conservation Fund established under section 2 of the Land and Water
			 Conservation Fund Act of 1965 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/460l-5">16 U.S.C. 460l–5</external-xref>).</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HDA9983FE926B4A979DB495DEC82DFECD"><enum>(B)</enum><text>Deposits to the
			 Land and Water Conservation Fund under this subsection shall be available
			 without further appropriation or fiscal year limitation and shall be
			 supplemental to authorizations provided under section 3 of the Land and Water
			 Conservation Fund Act of 1965 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/460l-6">16 U.S.C. 460l–6</external-xref>) which shall remain available
			 for non-adaptation needs.</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H5619D6B2D21A41AC91A963C955FE4B71"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Allocations</header><text>Of
			 the amounts deposited under this subsection into the Land and Water
			 Conservation Fund—</text>
								<subparagraph id="H089F839F88624F6FBF9CBE2359675000"><enum>(A)</enum><text><fraction>1/6</fraction>
			 shall be allocated to the Secretary of the Interior and made available on a
			 competitive basis to carry out adaptation activities through the acquisition of
			 land and interests in land under section 6 of the Land and Water Conservation
			 Fund Act of 1965 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/460l-8">16 U.S.C. 460l–8</external-xref>)—</text>
									<clause id="H531D749DFD1E4006BF5371C063608D66"><enum>(i)</enum><text>to
			 States in accordance with comprehensive wildlife conservation strategies and
			 Indian tribes;</text>
									</clause><clause id="H6E2A6C1735084510867691DCC47DDAE"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>notwithstanding
			 section 5 of that Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/460l-7">16 U.S.C. 460l–7</external-xref>); and</text>
									</clause><clause id="H31AFA2B038D5461193B6DF1061CDB5B2"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>in
			 addition to grants provided pursuant to—</text>
										<subclause id="HC25819BF7C0D435C87FDC59CB02FEB"><enum>(I)</enum><text>annual
			 appropriations Acts;</text>
										</subclause><subclause id="H4D05264855314A4A912BDB1F002D7E68"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the Energy Policy
			 Act of 2005 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/15801">42 U.S.C. 15801 et seq.</external-xref>); or</text>
										</subclause><subclause id="HC416B396FB254EF08BB3609E1F97DCC7"><enum>(III)</enum><text>any other
			 authorization for nonadaptation needs;</text>
										</subclause></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HC7B46B9B44EE4BB2B46B69C700604023"><enum>(B)</enum><text><fraction>1/3</fraction>
			 shall be allocated to the Secretary of the Interior to carry out adaptation
			 activities through the acquisition of lands and interests in land under section
			 7 of the Land and Water Conservation Fund Act of 1965 (16 U.S.C.
			 460l–9);</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HD1A32C5965F849AB9EF46626F3EEB275"><enum>(C)</enum><text><fraction>1/6</fraction>
			 shall be allocated to the Secretary of Agriculture and made available to the
			 States to carry out adaptation activities through the acquisition of land and
			 interests in land under section 7 of the Forest Legacy Program under the
			 Cooperative Forestry Assistance Act of 1978 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/2103c">16 U.S.C. 2103c</external-xref>); and</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H94A856359B344C35B56FF8AE4BE2A109"><enum>(D)</enum><text><fraction>1/3</fraction>
			 shall be allocated to the Secretary of Agriculture to carry out adaptation
			 activities through the acquisition of land and interests in land under section
			 7 of the Land and Water Conservation Fund Act of 1965 (16 U.S.C.
			 460l–9).</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H91A2F0224135423BA08B11211969F336"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Expenditure of
			 funds</header><text>In allocating funds under subsection (c), the Secretary of
			 the Interior and the Secretary of Agriculture shall take into consideration
			 factors including—</text>
								<subparagraph id="HAE19D30C84524DCE85FD1C02E53FCB7"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the availability of
			 non-Federal contributions from State, local, or private sources;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H5DE4DE9EDC5D4872BB202651002730A8"><enum>(B)</enum><text>opportunities to
			 protect wildlife corridors or otherwise to link or consolidate fragmented
			 habitats;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H9D019712968D42A7BBA9CE75461E00C7"><enum>(C)</enum><text>opportunities to
			 reduce the risk of catastrophic wildfires, extreme flooding, or other
			 climate-related events that are harmful to fish and wildlife and people;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H8A6E101DC97F4399AF3F3B2B00DD0BA"><enum>(D)</enum><text>the potential for
			 conservation of species or habitat types at serious risk due to climate change,
			 ocean acidification, and other stressors; and</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H7955F4C4B8E0487CB3DFEAFA08C30623"><enum>(E)</enum><text>the potential to
			 provide enhanced access to land and water for fishing, hunting, and other
			 public recreational uses.</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HAB7466CF34234A17BD97E2AAC338230"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Forest
			 Service</header><text>Of the amounts made available annually to carry out this
			 section, 5 percent shall be allocated to the Secretary of Agriculture for use
			 in funding adaptation activities carried out on national forests and national
			 grasslands under the jurisdiction of the Forest Service, or pursuant to the
			 cooperative Wings Across the Americas Program.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="H5E57FA9097324CA6BFCEAC51E41BC77B"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Environmental
			 Protection Agency</header><text>Of the amounts made available annually to carry
			 out this section, 5 percent shall be allocated to the Administrator of the
			 Environmental Protection Agency for use in adaptation activities restoring and
			 protecting—</text>
							<paragraph id="H5C05ACEF55504EE987BE2502FA006935"><enum>(1)</enum><text>large-scale
			 freshwater aquatic ecosystems, such as the Everglades, the Great Lakes,
			 Flathead Lake, the Missouri River, the Mississippi River, the Colorado River,
			 the Sacramento-San Joaquin Rivers, the Ohio River, the Columbia-Snake River
			 System, the Apalachicola, Chattahoochee and Flint River System, the Connecticut
			 River, and the Yellowstone River;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H2DE7C5D401374313BCBAEA43C42E7404"><enum>(2)</enum><text>large-scale
			 estuarine ecosystems, such as Chesapeake Bay, Long Island Sound, Puget Sound,
			 the Mississippi River Delta, San Francisco Bay Delta, Narragansett Bay, and
			 Albemarle-Pamlico Sound; and</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="HA8F35D4638134A6EB637E398D08679A0"><enum>(3)</enum><text>freshwater and
			 estuarine ecosystems, watersheds, and basins identified as priorities by the
			 Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, working in cooperation
			 with other Federal agencies, States, local governments, scientists, and other
			 conservation partners.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H39A92C86FD5A4FBF9CB3B3914C5E2797"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Corps of
			 Engineers</header><text>Of the amounts made available annually to carry out
			 this section, 10 percent shall be allocated to the Secretary of the Army for
			 use by the Corps of Engineers to carry out adaptation activities
			 restoring—</text>
							<paragraph id="HA71D919E67BF491C85002CE48E6D1F5D"><enum>(1)</enum><text>large-scale
			 freshwater aquatic ecosystems, such as the ecosystems described in subsection
			 (e)(1);</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H454E5586E5F84E45A82D71A48E301973"><enum>(2)</enum><text>large-scale
			 estuarine ecosystems, such as the ecosystems described in subsection
			 (e)(2);</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H0F9FDC6FF6504E37801094D89DFF5813"><enum>(3)</enum><text>freshwater and
			 estuarine ecosystems, watersheds, and basins identified as priorities by the
			 Corps of Engineers, working in cooperation with other Federal agencies, States,
			 local governments, scientists, and other conservation partners; and</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H293520DD4AB64D7E8BF84C4C3EBBB6D"><enum>(4)</enum><text>habitats or
			 ecosystems under programs such as the Estuary Restoration Act of 2000 (33
			 U.S.C. 2901 et seq.), project modifications for improvement of the environment,
			 and aquatic restoration under section 206 of the Water Resources Development
			 Act of 1996 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/33/2330">33 U.S.C. 2330</external-xref>).</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H3E29E7ECDD02444900244700F61F154E"><enum>(g)</enum><header>Department of
			 Commerce</header><text>Of the amounts made available annually to carry out this
			 section, 10 percent shall be allocated to the Secretary of Commerce for use in
			 funding adaptation activities to protect, maintain, and restore coastal,
			 estuarine, and marine resources, habitats, and ecosystems, including such
			 activities carried out under—</text>
							<paragraph id="HA75C78DF215E453FB2A434CDB2802651"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the coastal and
			 estuarine land conservation program;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H4EB20220F02E4678B5557F32FD19C06"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the community-based
			 restoration program;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H207F2E5A94504370A8C136641F82BC30"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the Coastal Zone
			 Management Act of 1972 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1451">16 U.S.C. 1451 et seq.</external-xref>), subject to the condition that
			 State coastal agencies shall incorporate, and the Secretary of Commerce shall
			 approve, coastal zone management plan elements that are—</text>
								<subparagraph id="H8ABCB66220424B2A991D23F1BC9D8788"><enum>(A)</enum><text>consistent with
			 the national adaptation strategy under subsection (i), as part of a coastal
			 zone management program established under this Act; and</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H20ABD3237D91488C9683EB5D076CE71C"><enum>(B)</enum><text>specifically
			 designed to strengthen the ability of coastal, estuarine, and marine resources,
			 habitats, and ecosystems to adapt to and withstand the impacts of—</text>
									<clause id="HAFA0F3D5547948B800C646EC56A00074"><enum>(i)</enum><text>global warming;
			 and</text>
									</clause><clause id="HB0F2B6CC2C904E2286471E49B04671D1"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>where
			 practicable, ocean acidification;</text>
									</clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H336BBCF4770948C7A5E150FC5C8CF7C"><enum>(4)</enum><text>the Open Rivers
			 Initiative;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H946CD421A302461F86A52FBD018F4D7E"><enum>(5)</enum><text>the Magnuson
			 Fishery Conservation and Management Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1801">16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.</external-xref>);</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H7520BAE8C61944838B41DF13F368F4AA"><enum>(6)</enum><text>the Marine Mammal
			 Protection Act of 1972 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1361">16 U.S.C. 1361 et seq.</external-xref>);</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H9F5E8F1494334262991B0081DB9E8250"><enum>(7)</enum><text>the
			 <act-name parsable-cite="ESA">Endangered Species Act of 1973</act-name> (16
			 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.);</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H3FB97B05945F47358300BF9657514C20"><enum>(8)</enum><text>the Marine
			 Protection, Research, and Sanctuaries Act of 1972 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/33/1401">33 U.S.C. 1401 et seq.</external-xref>);
			 and</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H11A06DF908DA416B006C2922D5729819"><enum>(9)</enum><text>the Coral Reef
			 Conservation Act of 2000 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/6401">16 U.S.C. 6401 et seq.</external-xref>).</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H6683D707EF0F4DA3A300DAC9A81100F7"><enum>(h)</enum><header>Cost
			 sharing</header><text>Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a State or
			 Indian tribe that receives a grant under paragraph (1) or (4) of subsection (b)
			 shall provide 10 percent of the costs of each activity carried out using
			 amounts under the grant.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="H3FD810D0B58A40559EE202DC40ADCED7"><enum>(i)</enum><header>National
			 adaptation strategy</header>
							<paragraph id="H8EC119A16B3E412DA3A7DAD7B94387C"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>Effective beginning on the date on which the President
			 establishes the national strategy under paragraph (3), funds made available
			 under paragraphs (2), (3), and (4) of subsection (b) and subsections (c)
			 through (g) shall be used only for adaptation activities that are consistent
			 with the national strategy.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H633CA71F6BF64237AAB419D33C78A10"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Initial
			 period</header><text>Until the date on which the President establishes the
			 national strategy under paragraph (3), funds made available under paragraphs
			 (2), (3), and (4) of subsection (b) and subsections (c) through (g) shall be
			 used only for adaptation activities that are consistent with a workplan
			 established by the President.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H5F7B5ECD45DD44FBB48D4C4F73D978BC"><enum>(3)</enum><header>National
			 strategy</header>
								<subparagraph id="H89F65E803B2241A6831750F1E27CA6F0"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>Not later than 3 years after the date of enactment of
			 this Act, the President shall develop and implement a national strategy for
			 assisting fish and wildlife, fish and wildlife habitat, plants, and associated
			 ecological processes in becoming more resilient and adapting to the impacts of
			 climate change and ocean acidification.</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H03A5D082952E487A80F5C914B14112F6"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Administration</header><text>In
			 establishing and revising the national strategy, the President shall—</text>
									<clause id="HB6D41C4A0CF343FEB1E0661118AC777D"><enum>(i)</enum><text>base
			 the national strategy on the best available science, as identified by the
			 Science Advisory Board established under subparagraph (D);</text>
									</clause><clause id="H3C63469D05954ABE83135492AC38CA00"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>develop the
			 national strategy in cooperation with State fish and wildlife agencies, State
			 coastal agencies, United States territories, and Indian tribes;</text>
									</clause><clause id="HD533EE57E5AC42C7A96DCE01AD518C47"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>coordinate with
			 the Secretary of the Interior, the Secretary of Commerce, the Secretary of
			 Agriculture, the Secretary of Defense, the Administrator of the Environmental
			 Protection Agency, and other agencies as appropriate;</text>
									</clause><clause id="HF3FEFBF5E2434CA2AEB5C06D8FA47FB9"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>consult with
			 local governments, conservation organizations, scientists, and other interested
			 stakeholders; and</text>
									</clause><clause id="H6BF44FB68131476B97009700C1BB18A3"><enum>(v)</enum><text>provide public
			 notice and opportunity for comment.</text>
									</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HC9FDFF974D6540FAAA13A3A487EC1930"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Contents</header><text>The
			 President shall include in the national strategy, at a minimum, prioritized
			 goals and measures and a schedule for implementation—</text>
									<clause id="HB3229EFC7EEE4E1EAC00CE36C7DF3FD"><enum>(i)</enum><text>to
			 identify and monitor fish and wildlife, fish and wildlife habitat, plants, and
			 associated ecological processes that are particularly likely to be adversely
			 affected by climate change and ocean acidification and have the greatest need
			 for conservation;</text>
									</clause><clause id="H843655F730754661B3304498D121A3EF"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>to
			 identify and monitor coastal, estuarine, marine, terrestrial, and freshwater
			 habitats that are at the greatest risk of being damaged by climate change and
			 ocean acidification;</text>
									</clause><clause id="H6BB835CF1C2447288EB5D80083147C65"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>to
			 assist species in adapting to the impacts of climate change and ocean
			 acidification;</text>
									</clause><clause id="H4B1CB34A4763499A99EF9459A846B787"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>to
			 protect, acquire, maintain, and restore fish and wildlife habitat to build
			 resilience to climate change and ocean acidification;</text>
									</clause><clause id="HE12980DE95294AB1B004B93408F4BD8"><enum>(v)</enum><text>to
			 provide habitat linkages and corridors to facilitate fish, wildlife, and plant
			 movement in response to climate change and ocean acidification;</text>
									</clause><clause id="HD9C984A64A35457EAD96DF17151B2347"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>to
			 restore and protect ecological processes that sustain fish, wildlife, and plant
			 populations that are vulnerable to climate change and ocean
			 acidification;</text>
									</clause><clause id="HC3D3D6D65BAA4E5FB75952B02ED37F9"><enum>(vii)</enum><text>to
			 protect, maintain, and restore coastal, marine, and aquatic ecosystems so that
			 the ecosystems are more resilient and better able to withstand the additional
			 stresses associated with climate change, including relative sea level rise and
			 ocean acidification;</text>
									</clause><clause id="H6C62316BE81849E086B5CDBCECA6DA31"><enum>(viii)</enum><text>to protect
			 ocean and coastal species from the impact of climate change and ocean
			 acidification;</text>
									</clause><clause id="H425F29295E79409B899F9CF2E4F4AB5"><enum>(ix)</enum><text>to
			 incorporate adaptation strategies and activities to address relative sea level
			 rise in coastal zone planning;</text>
									</clause><clause id="H42AF5B95971B40CC87E937C92147D419"><enum>(x)</enum><text>to
			 protect, maintain, and restore ocean and coastal habitats to build healthy and
			 resilient ecosystems, including the purchase of coastal and island land;
			 and</text>
									</clause><clause id="H070C4071A2C140E4AE4EF3DFFCC91C2"><enum>(xi)</enum><text>to
			 incorporate consideration of climate change and ocean acidification, and to
			 integrate adaptation strategies and activities for fish and wildlife, fish and
			 wildlife habitat, plants, and associated ecological processes, in the planning
			 and management of Federal land and water administered by the Federal agencies
			 that receive funding under this section.</text>
									</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HECC45B83CB684173B2C64DA80861FE80"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Science Advisory
			 Board</header>
									<clause id="H4EB6E64F10ED473BB39DD64072DEC568"><enum>(i)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>Not
			 later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
			 the Interior shall establish and appoint the members of a science advisory
			 board, to be comprised of not fewer than 10 and not more than 20 members, who
			 shall—</text>
										<subclause id="H57FE76B70A87410EA24C4F492FE1FD38"><enum>(I)</enum><text>be recommended by
			 the President of the National Academy of Sciences;</text>
										</subclause><subclause id="H188C20BE1BCF4B3AA509C7354CF6104"><enum>(II)</enum><text>have expertise in
			 fish, wildlife, plant, aquatic, and coastal and marine biology, ecology,
			 climate change, ocean acidification, and other relevant scientific disciplines;
			 and</text>
										</subclause><subclause id="HC349FD98EF2F4CFBAB3FCBDE2DA5AC6B"><enum>(III)</enum><text>represent a
			 balanced membership between Federal, State, and local representatives,
			 universities, and conservation organizations.</text>
										</subclause></clause><clause id="HA2201392D172405B00F1EA3507A19434"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Duties</header><text>The
			 science advisory board shall—</text>
										<subclause id="HFEA1B87BE4B14DF9AE468C8511CC124F"><enum>(I)</enum><text>advise the
			 President and relevant Federal agencies and departments on—</text>
											<item id="H571BE88D6C9A43ADB54339796B0068B2"><enum>(aa)</enum><text>the
			 best available science regarding the impacts of climate change and ocean
			 acidification on fish and wildlife, habitat, plants, and associated ecological
			 processes; and</text>
											</item><item id="H15E472BB152649298E393700E8068C90"><enum>(bb)</enum><text>scientific
			 strategies and mechanisms for adaptation; and</text>
											</item></subclause><subclause id="H2D63A2E52FD14B2DBCF38E64BDE6EF5"><enum>(II)</enum><text>identify and
			 recommend priorities for ongoing research needs on those issues.</text>
										</subclause></clause><clause id="HD4343715C3A04E9CBECD7268F206FE23"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Collaboration</header><text>The
			 science advisory board shall collaborate with other climate change and
			 ecosystem research entities in other Federal agencies and departments.</text>
									</clause><clause id="HE7FA0CA8C7784D5EB33C48B4CB143A0"><enum>(iv)</enum><header>Availability to
			 public</header><text>The advice and recommendations of the science advisory
			 board shall be made available to the public.</text>
									</clause><clause id="HA059E504AAB742D898F65BF6E8956E00"><enum>(v)</enum><header>Nonapplicability
			 of FACA</header><text>The Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.) shall
			 not apply to the science advisory board.</text>
									</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H1C73FE7E9B1944B89BA84D43846799C"><enum>(E)</enum><header>Coordination with
			 other plans</header><text>In developing the national strategy, the President
			 shall, to the maximum extent practicable—</text>
									<clause id="H36591083DAD0459500A200F7A1F4787F"><enum>(i)</enum><text>take
			 into consideration research and information contained in—</text>
										<subclause id="HDC80888142694B1DA551548EC124ED62"><enum>(I)</enum><text>State
			 comprehensive wildlife conservation plans;</text>
										</subclause><subclause id="H8D01B1C947EC4B03BD62B25C328DD89F"><enum>(II)</enum><text>the North
			 American waterfowl management plan;</text>
										</subclause><subclause id="H334F769F64354D5095D51015C565E52B"><enum>(III)</enum><text>the national
			 fish habitat action plan;</text>
										</subclause><subclause id="H6616E0F3121E4BB2003900C6EE8C93D"><enum>(IV)</enum><text>coastal zone
			 management plans;</text>
										</subclause><subclause id="H21F0E5CB184347609202E134ECA21EF9"><enum>(V)</enum><text>the reports of the
			 Pew Oceans Commission and the United States Commission on Ocean Policy;
			 and</text>
										</subclause><subclause id="H538F90D409864DB6AE08C59CB1C7DDF"><enum>(VI)</enum><text>other relevant
			 plans; and</text>
										</subclause></clause><clause id="H898F1DD112FE4BE5BDF8566CDBE06C00"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>coordinate and
			 integrate the goals and measures identified in the national strategy with the
			 goals and measures identified in those plans.</text>
									</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H19BB3DEEBFB14ADB84D061E362AF262F"><enum>(F)</enum><header>Revisions</header><text>Not
			 later than 5 years after the date on which the strategy is developed, and not
			 less frequently than every 5 years thereafter, the President shall review and
			 update the national strategy using the procedures described in this
			 paragraph.</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HABBCB854278F45029F81DB4F74E0E3D4"><enum>(j)</enum><header>State
			 comprehensive adaptation strategies</header>
							<paragraph id="H8136C89BA449486FB16F5513754C42E1"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>Except as provided in paragraph (2), funds made available
			 to States under this part shall be used only for activities that are consistent
			 with a State strategy that has been approved by—</text>
								<subparagraph id="H4927622E394A4288A4CECC5614B43250"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the Secretary of
			 the Interior; and</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H368A565ECB31446FACD3A1345E750778"><enum>(B)</enum><text>for any State with
			 a coastal zone (within the meaning of the Coastal Zone Management Act (16
			 U.S.C. 1451 et seq.)), by the Secretary of Commerce, subject to the condition
			 that approval by the Secretary of Commerce shall be required only for those
			 portions of the strategy relating to activities affecting the coastal
			 zone.</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H81CB5EBE7F0E4E8BA783420199A00096"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Initial
			 period</header>
								<subparagraph id="HC20C93D7C21E4C2100B5423837C4DF9D"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>Until the earlier of the date that is 3 years after the
			 date of enactment of this Act or the date on which a State receives approval
			 for the State strategy, a State shall be eligible to receive funding under
			 subsection (b)(1) for adaptation activities that are—</text>
									<clause id="H5991C325E1DD44BE94E3D2E4E8DF7F44"><enum>(i)</enum><text>consistent with
			 the comprehensive wildlife strategy of the State and, where appropriate, other
			 fish, wildlife and conservation strategies; and</text>
									</clause><clause id="HF9C23C7941914B7D854489392363F8C7"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in
			 accordance with a workplan developed in coordination with—</text>
										<subclause id="H722A7BE023D5434494E28F57C06BAFD"><enum>(I)</enum><text>the Secretary of
			 the Interior; and</text>
										</subclause><subclause id="HB0373307E5DE4DE180132EF432C400DE"><enum>(II)</enum><text>for any State
			 with a coastal zone (within the meaning of the Coastal Zone Management Act (16
			 U.S.C. 1451 et seq.)), by the Secretary of Commerce, subject to the condition
			 that coordination with the Secretary of Commerce shall be required only for
			 those portions of the strategy relating to activities affecting the coastal
			 zone.</text>
										</subclause></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H1404D7662823408CBFE51C410019FE6E"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Pending
			 approval</header><text>During the period for which approval by the applicable
			 Secretary of a State strategy described in paragraph (3) is pending, the State
			 may continue receiving funds under subsection (b)(1) pursuant to the workplan
			 described subparagraph (A)(ii).</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H5CAAC3C760E84781BBA935DE26C9DF50"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Requirements</header><text>A
			 State strategy shall—</text>
								<subparagraph id="H026C024237EB44A293C3268698FA7CDB"><enum>(A)</enum><text>describe the
			 impacts of climate change and ocean acidification on the diversity and health
			 of the fish, wildlife and plant populations, habitats, and associated
			 ecological processes;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H38E2C946877A4C26B6272B27524511D"><enum>(B)</enum><text>describe and
			 prioritize proposed conservation actions to assist fish, wildlife, and plant
			 populations in adapting to those impacts;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H806484705790420D96E738D27BBB3BA4"><enum>(C)</enum><text>establish programs
			 for monitoring the impacts of climate change on fish, wildlife, and plant
			 populations, habitats, and associated ecological processes;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HB21A39542DB34C43A5F53DA3886E999B"><enum>(D)</enum><text>include
			 strategies, specific conservation actions, and a timeframe for implementing
			 conservation actions for fish, wildlife, and plant populations, habitats, and
			 associated ecological processes;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HB2761278EF7A4C65BCABA044F7C44CE"><enum>(E)</enum><text>establish methods
			 for assessing the effectiveness of conservation actions taken to assist fish,
			 wildlife, and plant populations, habitats, and associated ecological processes
			 in adapting to those impacts and for updating those actions to respond
			 appropriately to new information or changing conditions;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H76967330E5D14DB092E0ACDDD72E300"><enum>(F)</enum><text>be
			 developed—</text>
									<clause id="H869C94FDE20B4CCAA5C172E9568036A9"><enum>(i)</enum><text>with
			 the participation of the State fish and wildlife agency, the State agency
			 responsible for administration of Land and Water Conservation Fund grants, the
			 State Forest Legacy program coordinator, and the State coastal agency;
			 and</text>
									</clause><clause id="H2AF37DBAF3EA44CCAE00D0E606B03189"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>in
			 coordination with the Secretary of the Interior and, where applicable, the
			 Secretary of Commerce;</text>
									</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HA58D8000201C4790B302F828C3D1FC9B"><enum>(G)</enum><text>provide for
			 solicitation and consideration of public and independent scientific
			 input;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HB507AC8F1E2B4E698388A059D798FABB"><enum>(H)</enum><text>take into
			 consideration research and information contained in, and coordinate with and
			 integrate the goals and measures identified in, as appropriate, other fish,
			 wildlife, and habitat conservation strategies, including—</text>
									<clause id="H528A9495E66242F5A9272FD287125D4D"><enum>(i)</enum><text>the
			 national fish habitat action plan;</text>
									</clause><clause id="H1D7F41415CEF4B4FB73CB744CE3ED78"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>plans under the
			 North American Wetlands Conservation Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/4401">16 U.S.C. 4401 et seq.</external-xref>);</text>
									</clause><clause id="HDD26D87494F24FA68BC7018E2E93FA1"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>the
			 Federal, State, and local partnership known as <quote>Partners in
			 Flight</quote>;</text>
									</clause><clause id="H31CB2A255A8546210007261284BD2CCB"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>federally
			 approved coastal zone management plans under the
			 <act-name parsable-cite="CAMA72">Coastal Zone Management Act of 1972</act-name>
			 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1451">16 U.S.C. 1451 et seq.</external-xref>);</text>
									</clause><clause id="HE47AB029BA904E96AE152931020160EF"><enum>(v)</enum><text>federally approved
			 regional fishery management plans and habitat conservation activities under the
			 Magnuson Fishery Conservation and Management Act (16 U.S.C. 1801 et
			 seq.);</text>
									</clause><clause id="H9B47B0D76E3144EB9343930045464674"><enum>(vi)</enum><text>the
			 national coral reef action plan;</text>
									</clause><clause id="H08C0C34D412D458DB62D516852FC155E"><enum>(vii)</enum><text>recovery plans
			 for threatened species and endangered species under section 4(f) of the
			 Endangered Species Act of 1973 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1533">16 U.S.C. 1533(f)</external-xref>);</text>
									</clause><clause id="H7BF02C5571474AFBB4FCA870573D218"><enum>(viii)</enum><text>habitat
			 conservation plans under section 10 of that Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/16/1539">16 U.S.C. 1539</external-xref>);</text>
									</clause><clause id="HBD4C4CC1D0AA4F6187BE7081B1D20140"><enum>(ix)</enum><text>other Federal and
			 State plans for imperiled species;</text>
									</clause><clause id="H3AEFF19283354531B685E61799EEE056"><enum>(x)</enum><text>the
			 United States shorebird conservation plan;</text>
									</clause><clause id="HAD1348E3D1F24099BB6DAB53E8AF95A5"><enum>(xi)</enum><text>the
			 North American waterbird conservation plan; and</text>
									</clause><clause id="HBC4BDAFD661D46F69D8FBD00B61E00A5"><enum>(xii)</enum><text>other
			 State-based strategies that comprehensively implement adaptation activities to
			 remediate the effects of climate change and ocean acidification on fish,
			 wildlife, and habitats; and</text>
									</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="HD83FC5F510644735A4EF9C00EE003301"><enum>(I)</enum><text>be incorporated
			 into a revision of the comprehensive wildlife conservation strategy of a
			 State—</text>
									<clause id="H581D846507CF4BFD92E8A145EC9BA4D"><enum>(i)</enum><text>that
			 has been submitted to the United States Fish and Wildlife Service; and</text>
									</clause><clause id="H54D02381DEF54C2F8134007FF626487B"><enum>(ii)</enum><subclause commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="HD7D0E975E2F64B32AF06D4018E669175"><enum>(I)</enum><text>that has been approved
			 by the Service; or</text>
										</subclause><subclause id="H1613A2A12577489D88739702975D10BF" indent="up1"><enum>(II)</enum><text>on which a decision on approval is
			 pending.</text>
										</subclause></clause></subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HDE13EF5B1ABD45B6A565C5AD00AEFDD"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Updating</header><text>Each
			 State strategy described in paragraph (3) shall be updated at least every 5
			 years.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection></section></part><part id="H294DCA8782B342D7B6C0E400881D637F"><enum>3</enum><header>Early
			 action</header>
					<section id="H58CCED3B2F59464191F400F700F12736"><enum>331.</enum><header>Early
			 action</header>
						<subsection id="H6C7FFDAAAB054B65BCD481C290596023"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Annually, the
			 Secretary of the Treasury shall distribute the balance of the Early Action
			 Account established under section 9512 to owners or operators of covered
			 facilities and other facilities that emit greenhouse gas in accordance with the
			 procedures and standards in subsection (b), in recognition of actions of the
			 owners and operators taken since January 1, 1994, that resulted in verified and
			 credible reductions of greenhouse gas emissions.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="HB407E864CACB4F2C843D017DEE01DAF"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Regulations</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">(b) Not later than 1 year after the date of
			 enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency
			 shall establish by regulation, procedures and standards for use in distributing
			 to owners and operators of covered facilities and other facilities that emit
			 greenhouse gas, amounts in the Early Action Account.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="HA87331FD4AF54317BF897CC7C2ADF54F"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Procedures and
			 standards</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The procedures and
			 standards established under subsection (b) shall provide for consideration of
			 verified and credible emission reductions registered before the date of
			 enactment of this Act under—</text>
							<paragraph id="H54B4BCDF8AE0430D00BAC47688DB0034"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the Climate
			 Leaders Program, or any other voluntary greenhouse gas reduction program of the
			 United States Environmental Protection Agency and the United States Department
			 of Energy;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H37BD6FC16E47499F876F9662DF9F3CDF"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the Voluntary
			 Reporting of Greenhouse Gases Program of the Energy Information
			 Administration;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="HE020DA72A0BD4261BE62D5DD5CE74F86"><enum>(3)</enum><text>State or regional
			 greenhouse gas emission reduction programs that include systems for tracking
			 and verifying the greenhouse gas emission reductions; and</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="HFCC26F3DE487408BA49C8E1461FF93C6"><enum>(4)</enum><text>voluntary entity
			 programs that resulted in entity-wide reductions (including offsetting load
			 growth) in greenhouse gas emissions.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H35A978F70DB942B08227FCDFC73BF529"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Eligible
			 actions</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Activities for which
			 early action credit may be awarded may include, but are not limited to—</text>
							<paragraph id="H8D67F1635EE44B2F88B8465D56C91EBC"><enum>(1)</enum><text>avoided greenhouse
			 gas emissions from programs that reduce load growth, including: —</text>
								<subparagraph id="HE1A50663CF4545AE89F8E922B5269F2"><enum>(A)</enum><text>energy
			 efficiency;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H9A3531070BD842058EA15954ECCB4B23"><enum>(B)</enum><text>demand side
			 management; and</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H3C197D4CF0A94070A9452E4C3162BB35"><enum>(C)</enum><text>zero-emissions
			 energy resources, including renewable energy, and</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H490011816F9D4FC2A998666B3372B6B3"><enum>(2)</enum><text>purchases of
			 voluntary carbon offsets that result in measurable, verifiable, additional, and
			 enforceable greenhouse gas reductions (or increase in sequestered greenhouse
			 gas emissions) that are third party certified and verified according to the
			 third party standard and registered with a tracking system for certified
			 offsets.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection></section></part><part id="H606660608C0B417D87E5EDDA3B818EC"><enum>4</enum><header>State
			 and Tribal action</header>
					<section id="HB8887DE3350B414F9C257D8E4558E02B"><enum>341.</enum><header>Allocation for
			 energy savings</header>
						<subsection id="H1726DB733F0C4038B3E5724C695600EB"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Allocation for
			 building efficiency</header><text>Not later than January 1, 2012, and annually
			 thereafter through January 1, 2050, the Secretary of the Treasury shall
			 allocate 6 percent of the balance of the State and Tribal Action Account among
			 States that are in compliance with section 304(c) of the Energy Conservation
			 and Production Act .</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="HB4471155F1294BDA9E89DE7CE944C694"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Distribution</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than 2 years after the date of
			 enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Treasury shall establish procedures
			 and standards for the distribution of amounts to States in accordance with
			 subsections (a) and (b).</text>
						</subsection></section><section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE01D395A658C4B85B1419C22C4F9C6A6" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>342.</enum><header>Allocation for
			 States with programs that exceed Federal emission reduction targets</header>
						<subsection id="H01EBB939E2DF45C3A12E7601EF37BC30"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Allocation</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Not later than April 1, 2011, and annually
			 thereafter through calendar year 2049, the Secretary of the Treasury shall
			 allocate 25 percent of the balance of the State and Tribal Action Account for
			 the following calendar year among States that have—</text>
							<paragraph id="HD08B43613BFF408C92C3504421DFF188"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">before the date of enactment of this Act,
			 enacted statewide greenhouse gas emission reduction targets that are more
			 stringent than the nationwide targets established under section 9911 of the
			 Internal Revenue Code of 1986; and</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H15B922BEC13844D2ACC4A102B994BC22"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">by the time of an allocation under this
			 subsection, imposed on covered facilities within the States aggregate
			 greenhouse gas emission limitations more stringent than those imposed on
			 covered facilities under section 9911 of the Internal Revenue Code of
			 1986.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H36C7D0D305A441F2BD1F58A725FB62B"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Distribution</header><text>Not
			 later than 2 years after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
			 the Treasury shall establish procedures and standards for use in distributing
			 funds among States in accordance with subsection (a).</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="H01ABAB1B08A140E492AF7900A592DE7C"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Use</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Any State receiving funds under this
			 section for a calendar year shall use not less than 90 percent of such funds in
			 1 or more of the ways described in section 343(c)(1).</text>
						</subsection></section><section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H2FAA5DF5F87641A39779EDCB9D6300D7" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>343.</enum><header>General
			 allocation</header>
						<subsection id="HE90D3BE0EB4147E8B1CDB7846DE9DDFC"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Allocation</header><text>Subject
			 to subsection (d)(3), not later than April 1, 2011, and annually thereafter
			 through calendar year 2049, the Secretary of the Treasury shall allocate 62
			 percent of the balance of the State and Tribal Action Account for the following
			 calendar year among States.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="HF55F47C655F1424FA53FCCFA56F84000"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Distribution</header><text>The
			 allowances available for allocation to States under subsection (a) for a
			 calendar year shall be distributed as follows:</text>
							<paragraph id="H2A8752C478304D3186EC00F2A2309C39"><enum>(1)</enum><text>For each calendar
			 year, <fraction>1/2</fraction> of the amount available for allocation to States
			 under subsection (a) shall be distributed among individual States based on the
			 proportion that—</text>
								<subparagraph id="H8F098F66F56A49309CF235432FE4009F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the expenditures
			 of a State for the low-income home energy assistance program established under
			 the Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Act of 1981 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/8621">42 U.S.C. 8621 et seq.</external-xref>) for
			 the preceding calendar year; bears to</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H1076F1B2D2DF419B8DA8FA69CDEA246"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the expenditures of
			 all States for that program for the preceding calendar year.</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HCC7B3502B68D4EFE8100EC57B9D510E8"><enum>(2)</enum><text>For each calendar
			 year, <fraction>1/2</fraction> of the amount available for allocation to States
			 under subsection (a) shall be distributed among the States based on the
			 proportion that—</text>
								<subparagraph id="H3D639C465199488FA381C8A4BF436FF2"><enum>(A)</enum><text>the population of
			 a State, as determined by the most recent decennial census preceding the
			 calendar year for which the allocation regulations are for the allocation year;
			 bears to</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H27B6E4310BA44B778C616B72FCAD2007"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the population of
			 all States, as determined by that census.</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H74F729B5434B48CA94643C005295D9A"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Use</header>
							<paragraph id="H96B7EA28D3C14260BCDA963E5E852B28"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>During any calendar year, a State shall use in 1 or more
			 of the following ways not less than 90 percent of the amount allocated to the
			 State under this section for that calendar year:</text>
								<subparagraph id="H60A134576FF9416F993C2611E8B4D61D"><enum>(A)</enum><text>To address local
			 or regional impacts of climate change, including by accommodating, protecting,
			 or relocating affected communities and public infrastructure.</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H881E24D7B6134BD999CC075F027CCC25"><enum>(B)</enum><text>To collect,
			 evaluate, disseminate, and use information necessary for affected coastal
			 communities to adapt to climate change (such as information derived from
			 inundation prediction systems).</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HACB9F663EFBA40078F04463C11BC01C4"><enum>(C)</enum><text>To address local
			 or regional impacts of climate change policy, including providing assistance to
			 displaced workers.</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HE8BBB8EC0C9743D08C02AB55F3542B3B"><enum>(D)</enum><text>To mitigate
			 impacts on energy-intensive industries in internationally competitive
			 markets.</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H7B5765D14FD2444A8E8E0589AF31663D"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Use for
			 recycling</header><text>During any calendar year, a State shall use not less
			 than 5 percent of the amounts allocated to the State under this section for
			 increasing recycling rates through activities such as—</text>
								<subparagraph id="HE272D54A746F4B18B92F83DEB0301EAE"><enum>(A)</enum><text>improving
			 recycling infrastructure;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H12091718116E478EABAC77FCE005DB2"><enum>(B)</enum><text>increasing public
			 education on the benefits of recycling, particularly with respect to greenhouse
			 gases;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H9F74CB8CBE8B4F9FBA7CAD8F550264D7"><enum>(C)</enum><text>improving
			 residential, commercial, and industrial collection of recyclables;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HA9DA32C36D3E4D53AA9413F2C05CBC90"><enum>(D)</enum><text>improving
			 recycling system efficiency;</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H3FBA1F11F11F4E41B14BC5E780411859"><enum>(E)</enum><text>increasing
			 recycling yields; and</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H313BC1062F0B4548B8AF9FE3F8198725"><enum>(F)</enum><text>improving the
			 quality and usefulness of recycled materials.</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H50BB1F6FF4844D9AA646165CE13772CE"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Offset of
			 increased energy costs</header><text>Any amount allocated to a State under this
			 section which is not used for a purpose described in paragraph (1) shall be
			 used to offset the increased energy costs incurred by the State in the
			 performance of governmental functions.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HB0EFFA56834F4264B6F144C8E69BB1D"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Program for
			 tribal communities</header>
							<paragraph id="HA41159FE3EF341BEB66220C8029C748F"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Establishment</header><text>Not
			 later than 3 years after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
			 the Interior shall by regulation establish a program for Indian tribes that is
			 designed to deliver assistance to Indian tribes within the United States that
			 face disruption or dislocation as a result of global climate change, utilizing
			 the rulemaking process identified under the Negotiated Rulemaking Act (5 U.S.C.
			 657 et seq.).</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H86114B785EA04172BC32861F4B02B0BE"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Allocation</header><text>Beginning
			 in the first calendar year that begins after promulgation of the regulations
			 referred to in paragraph (1), and annually thereafter until calendar year 2050,
			 the Secretary of the Treasury shall allocate 7 percent of the balance of the
			 State and Tribal Action Account for each calendar year to the program
			 established under paragraph (1).</text>
							</paragraph></subsection></section></part><part id="H63A0BBAEDDCE4382958CA1BD2CD245B0"><enum>5</enum><header>Domestic
			 agriculture and forestry</header>
					<section id="H4E073956F97D4ADA866D4C006072C400"><enum>351.</enum><header>Allocation</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Secretary of Agriculture shall carry out
			 a program to—</text>
						<paragraph id="H7C7937900F9B4475BD00272DE6E0F7C3"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">achieve real, verifiable, additional,
			 permanent, and enforceable reductions in greenhouse gas emissions from the
			 agriculture and forestry sectors of the United States economy; and</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="HC73FEA91DD6D4AD3B4D6CF39CDE620B4"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">achieve real, verifiable, additional,
			 permanent, and enforceable increases in greenhouse gas sequestration from those
			 sectors.</text>
						</paragraph></section><section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HA472A140C909442888644949EDEF8CFD" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>352.</enum><header>Agricultural and
			 forestry greenhouse gas management research</header>
						<subsection id="H7C5D260CF57E493B9E28002B3BBCECFD"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not
			 later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of
			 Agriculture, in consultation with scientific and agricultural and forestry
			 experts, shall prepare and submit to Congress a report that describes the
			 status of research on agricultural and forestry greenhouse gas management,
			 including a description of—</text>
							<paragraph id="HCFDCB53D2FBB4E1ABDFE1100F5F4BBD"><enum>(1)</enum><text>research on soil
			 carbon sequestration and other agricultural and forestry greenhouse gas
			 management that has been carried out;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H57AA57DCB6924546B18FB0CD8DF3F8F"><enum>(2)</enum><text>any additional
			 research that is necessary;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="HA915922641D340A4A12C80513DE25B5B"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the proposed
			 priority for additional research;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H4EB27A904B394E1988CF670694506DD"><enum>(4)</enum><text>the most
			 appropriate approaches for conducting the additional research; and</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="HA1456419D4E244F793518C8633E2A095"><enum>(5)</enum><text>the extent to
			 which and the manner in which carbon credits that are specific to agricultural
			 and forestry operations, including harvested wood products and the reduction of
			 hazardous fuels to reduce the risk of uncharacteristically severe wildfires,
			 should be valued and allotted.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H6FFC2C6373B846878729DF6ED5A79F73"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Standardized
			 system of soil carbon measurement and certification for the agricultural and
			 forestry sectors</header>
							<paragraph id="H509DA533BD5B4EDA8F002EB03FE4682F"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>As soon as practicable after the date of enactment of
			 this Act, the Secretary of Agriculture shall establish a standardized system of
			 carbon measurement and certification for the agricultural and forestry
			 sectors.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H93C98318964A4587B59C27EA63F99CE7"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Administration</header><text>In
			 establishing the system, the Secretary of Agriculture shall—</text>
								<subparagraph id="HCA4B83F37C4C4378847DFAC1B7EAC2DB"><enum>(A)</enum><text>create a
			 standardized system of measurements for agricultural and forestry greenhouse
			 gases; and</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H39E4D091F7AC4122004547E007FFACC8"><enum>(B)</enum><text>delineate the most
			 appropriate system of certification of credit by public or private
			 entities.</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H9BAFF4DE40634704BE34CC3FA6763B17"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Research</header><text>After
			 the date of submission of the report described in paragraph (1), the President
			 and the Secretary of Agriculture (in collaboration with the member institutions
			 of higher education of the Consortium for Agricultural Soil Mitigation of
			 Greenhouse Gases, institutions of higher education, and research entities)
			 shall initiate a program to conduct any additional research that is
			 necessary.</text>
						</subsection></section><section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H1E71E2279A0F4F14B9B3A3766800A06" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>353.</enum><header>Distribution</header>
						<subsection id="H890D9DB5D7F04A7090D78EF6805E4900"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Taking into account
			 the report prepared under section 352(a), the Secretary of Agriculture shall
			 establish, by regulation, a program under which amounts from the Domestic
			 Agriculture and Forestry Account established under section 9941 of the Internal
			 Revenue Code of 1986 may be distributed to entities that carry out projects on
			 agricultural and forest land that achieve real, verifiable, additional,
			 permanent, and enforceable greenhouse gas emission mitigation benefits.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="HB66A8AA4AD2949B88212FAF4A2A65212"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Nitrous oxide
			 and methane</header><text>The Secretary of Agriculture shall ensure that,
			 during any 5-year period, the average annual percentage of amounts distributed
			 to entities under the program established under subsection (a) specifically for
			 achieving real, verifiable, additional, permanent, and enforceable reductions
			 in nitrous oxide emissions through soil management or achieving real,
			 verifiable, additional, permanent, and enforceable reductions in methane
			 emissions through enteric fermentation and manure management shall be 0.5
			 percent.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="H8CA5BCD9C4444F5683B30983A5DB5E2"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Requirement</header><text>The
			 Secretary of Agriculture shall make distributions under this section in a
			 manner that maximizes the avoidance or reduction of greenhouse gas
			 emissions.</text>
						</subsection></section></part><part id="HA793CE5A57324C92B7AA3C1C0118BC32"><enum>6</enum><header>International
			 forestry</header>
					<section id="HC55CC500DDAA4B21BAB12744A43BD00"><enum>361.</enum><header>Findings</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Congress finds that—</text>
						<paragraph id="H530E62268F8E48F7A26706F5A42F3DF5"><enum>(1)</enum><text>land-use change
			 and forest sector emissions account for approximately 20 percent of global
			 greenhouse gas emissions;</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="HED388750458A4E5D9C4DA21476BD4B24"><enum>(2)</enum><text>land conversion
			 and deforestation are 2 of the largest sources of greenhouse gas emissions in
			 the developing world, amounting to roughly 40 percent of the total greenhouse
			 gas emissions of the developing world;</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="H1FA71C80B54445D9BF2D6833A38F18F"><enum>(3)</enum><text>with sufficient
			 data, deforestation rates and forest carbon stocks can be measured with an
			 acceptable level of uncertainty;</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="H9D39407D536C4D3B97FD89FCFCC259D1"><enum>(4)</enum><text>some countries are
			 or will soon be ready to make national-level commitments to reduce
			 deforestation and forest degradation and to engage in activities to achieve
			 measurable results, while other countries will benefit from capacity building
			 programs for a few years in order to establish the necessary domestic
			 institutions and laws to achieve reductions; and</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="H77E5993984FE464497342350AF7840A9"><enum>(5)</enum><text>encouraging
			 reduced deforestation and other forest carbon activities in other countries
			 can—</text>
							<subparagraph id="H7E177505675942298F94168682A842B1"><enum>(A)</enum><text>provide critical
			 leverage to encourage voluntary developing country participation in emission
			 limitation regimes;</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HC9986913B6854C9FB2001B7DCDD59F27"><enum>(B)</enum><text>facilitate greater
			 overall reductions in greenhouse gas emissions than would otherwise be
			 practicable; and</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HE96BE94769094B4CBFA3654608208FDE"><enum>(C)</enum><text>substantially
			 benefit biodiversity, conservation and indigenous and other forest-dependent
			 people in developing countries.</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph></section><section id="HF5FEB715FDA74E5EBC002FB8DEF7E86B"><enum>362.</enum><header>Definition of
			 deforestation reduction activities</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">In this part, the term <term>deforestation
			 reduction activities</term> means—</text>
						<paragraph id="H0B31833B37D7436AA83B4D46FBBC2E00"><enum>(1)</enum><text>activities
			 directed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions from deforestation and forest
			 degradation in countries other than the United States; and</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="HFD8EA790A2B849B40024E800E5B2EC0"><enum>(2)</enum><text>activities directed
			 at increasing sequestration of carbon through restoration of forests, and
			 degraded land in countries other than the United States that has not been
			 forested prior to restoration, afforestation and improved forest management,
			 that meet the eligibility requirements and quality criteria promulgated under
			 section 364.</text>
						</paragraph></section><section id="HAD554F9E3EE242978C6D9970572CEBDC"><enum>363.</enum><header>Allocation</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Not later than April 1, 2011, and annually
			 thereafter through calendar year 2049, the Administrator of the Environmental
			 Protection Agency shall allocate and distribute the balance of the
			 International Forestry Account for the following calendar year for use in
			 carrying out deforestation reduction activities in countries other than the
			 United States.</text>
					</section><section id="H6EA3E0E440404AFAACB44135006E79F3"><enum>364.</enum><header>Quality
			 criteria for deforestation reduction activities</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Not later than 2 years after the date of
			 enactment of this Act, the Administrator of the Environmental Protection
			 Agency, in consultation with the Secretary of the Interior, the Secretary of
			 State, and the Secretary of Agriculture, shall promulgate quality criteria for
			 deforestation reduction activities directed at reducing emissions from
			 deforestation and forest degradation, and at sequestration of carbon through
			 restoration of forests and degraded land, afforestation, and improved forest
			 management in countries other than the United States, including requirements
			 that those activities be—</text>
						<paragraph id="HA7356DD21EF74F3FA2B1F88200F54F9"><enum>(1)</enum><text>designed, carried
			 out, and managed –</text>
							<subparagraph id="HFF05A8B5E2C04A028B12A220C5C4F1FD"><enum>(A)</enum><text>in accordance with
			 widely-accepted environmentally sustainable forestry practices;</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H3ACE0F150E0D4B37BC20C527EF49968D"><enum>(B)</enum><text>to promote native
			 species and restoration of native forests, where practicable and to avoid the
			 introduction of invasive nonnative species; and</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HA3F4CD6E319342EA8438151F786D634B"><enum>(C)</enum><text>to promote fair
			 compensation, public participation, and the informed consent of affected local
			 communities and forest dependent populations; and</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H67D1482D20F14CEF915558CE41724DCF"><enum>(2)</enum><text>for not less than
			 50 percent of the funds covered by this part, requirements that ensure that the
			 associated emission reductions or sequestrations are real, permanent,
			 additional, verifiable and enforceable, with reliable measuring and monitoring
			 and appropriate accounting for leakage.</text>
						</paragraph></section><section id="HE06950F5CFB44666B73606002B204C1B"><enum>365.</enum><header>Eligibility for
			 deforestation reduction activities</header>
						<subsection id="H61363F3F0FB342D492A52ED3EF1D1752"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>The Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency,
			 in consultation with the Secretary of State, shall identify and periodically
			 update two lists of eligible countries for allocation and distribution of the
			 International Forestry Account, based on their level of development of domestic
			 programs to implement deforestation reduction activities, one identified as
			 Phase I and the other as Phase II.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="HCD223B56560C43100018FE85355D86DB"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Phase I
			 countries</header><text>The Phase I list, eligible for up to 50 percent of the
			 funds covered by this part, shall include countries that have demonstrated a
			 commitment to conduct preparatory activities, which shall be identified in
			 regulations promulgated by the Administrator of the Environmental Protection
			 Agency, which are essential for building the capacity of the country to engage
			 in deforestation or forest degradation reduction activities as described in
			 section 362 and subsection (c), including project-level and institution
			 building activities.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="HE55E83B632A14C7BA6C3B782B3D644C2"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Phase II
			 countries</header><text>The Phase II list, eligible for not less than 50
			 percent of the funds covered by this part, shall be limited to countries that
			 have—</text>
							<paragraph id="H8091108226AD4D2385B001E8600E9CA"><enum>(1)</enum><text>demonstrated the
			 capacity to measure the results of international deforestation reduction
			 activities, based on sufficient, accurate and verifiable historical data on
			 changes in national forest carbon stocks, and also demonstrated the
			 institutional capacity to reduce emissions from deforestation and
			 degradation;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="HFCC09A9A94B045F79E6CCA87B146907"><enum>(2)</enum><text>capped greenhouse
			 gas emissions from deforestation or other land use change or otherwise
			 established a national emission reference scenario based on historical
			 data;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="HD3736998D2254FFEBB443E62833E7E6F"><enum>(3)</enum><text>commenced an
			 emission reduction program for the forest sector;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H10C5C4D8B6B2490791F577723CC5CC11"><enum>(4)</enum><text>achieved
			 national-level reductions of deforestation and degradation below a baseline or
			 credible reference scenario, taking into account the average annual
			 deforestation and degradation rates of the country during a period of at least
			 5 consecutive years; and</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H84F6FAFCC4BF41BFADEB16B25D7795D"><enum>(5)</enum><text>demonstrated those
			 reductions using remote sensing technology, taking into account relevant
			 international standards.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HE1A5D28F8483472F9F648EBDF28DCEDC"><enum>(d)</enum><text>The Administrator
			 of the Environmental Protection Agency is encouraged to identify other
			 incentives, including economic and market-based incentives, to encourage
			 developing countries with largely intact native forests to protect those
			 forests.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="HFA8CDF454AB84309AD66005FF2006C59"><enum>(e)</enum><text>No country may be
			 eligible for both capacity building funds under subsection (b) and
			 participation in an agreement for international forest carbon activities under
			 section 114 of the <short-title>Climate MATTERS Act of
			 2008</short-title>.</text>
						</subsection></section><section id="H73F153C0FD6A4416BD18210989479308"><enum>366.</enum><header>Reviews and
			 discount</header>
						<subsection id="H12C7A7331AC444C295417617DBC35E3"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Reviews</header><text>Not
			 later than 3 years after the date of enactment of this Act, and 5 years
			 thereafter, the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency shall
			 conduct a review of the program under this part.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="HDA3EA5E383CB40E7A6BE482329CA97B5"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Discount</header><text>If,
			 after the date that is 10 years after the date of enactment of this Act, the
			 Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency determines that foreign
			 countries that, in the aggregate, generate greenhouse gas emissions accounting
			 for more than 0.5 percent of global greenhouse gas emissions have not capped
			 those emissions, established emissions reference scenarios based on historical
			 data, or otherwise reduced total forest emissions, such Administrator may apply
			 a discount to distributions of funds to those countries under this part.</text>
						</subsection></section></part><part id="H817747E749224F7886B39CC55C067997"><enum>7</enum><header>Energy
			 efficiency </header>
					<section id="H19E172B84099465CBF9C8761EC93B867"><enum>371.</enum><header>Allocation</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Not later than April 1, 2011, and annually
			 thereafter through calendar year 2049, the Secretary of the Treasury shall
			 allocate—</text>
						<paragraph id="H26E619B4AB474CDC8BB72CC9B217007D"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">39 percent of the balance of the Energy
			 Efficiency Account established under section 9512 of the Internal Revenue Code
			 of 1986 for the following year to States that can demonstrate they have
			 established a program that will reduce electricity and natural gas demand in
			 the state by 2 percent each year,</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="HE7D606677CBA4429A39DD3B85E5767B"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">39 percent of the balance of the balance of
			 such Energy Efficiency Account for the following year among load-serving
			 entities,</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="HB4D79CCCAC1448FC8CB6B46652906BB7"><enum>(3)</enum><text>10 percent of the
			 balance of such Energy Efficiency Account for the following year to carry out
			 the low-income home energy assistance program established under the Low Income
			 Home Energy Assistance Act of 1981 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/8621">42 U.S.C. 8621 et seq.</external-xref>),</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="H497753E34B76438D81EE85D2000066E3"><enum>(4)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">2 percent of the balance of such Energy
			 Efficiency Account for the following year to carry out the Weatherization
			 Assistance Program for Low-Income Persons established under part A of title IV
			 of the Energy Conservation and Production Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/6861">42 U.S.C. 6861 et seq.</external-xref>),
			 and</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="HAF0532D3675243F7AC3EFE6E18E9C0DA"><enum>(5)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">10 percent of the balance of such Energy
			 Efficiency Account for the following year to carry out activities that directly
			 increase the energy efficiency in units assisted under the HOME Investment
			 Partnerships Program established under title II of the Cranston-Gonzalez
			 National Affordable Housing Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/12721">42 U.S.C. 12721 et seq.</external-xref>).</text>
						</paragraph></section><section id="H5743ECAD73DB491096BCE674FEBDE5C1"><enum>372.</enum><header>Distribution</header>
						<subsection id="H0597DF1668C44C919E5917C54C13DE4"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For each calendar
			 year, the funds allocated under section 371 to load-serving entities shall be
			 distributed by the Secretary of the Treasury to each load-serving entity,
			 including each rural electric cooperative that serves as a load-serving entity
			 in a State, based on the proportion that—</text>
							<paragraph id="H949EB320BDD04BF2910088E74E30E18D"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the quantity of
			 electricity delivered by the load-serving entity during the 3 calendar years
			 preceding the calendar year for which the funds are distributed, adjusted
			 upward for electricity not delivered as a result of consumer energy-efficiency
			 programs implemented by the load-serving entity and verified by the regulatory
			 agency of the load-serving entity; bears to</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="HBE00CA7CA588457BBFB63FA69682CDCA"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the total quantity
			 of electricity delivered by all load-serving entities during those 3 calendar
			 years.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H51A47A1D3F7B45CFA8F1DE30DA1E217D"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Basis</header><text>The
			 Secretary of the Treasury shall base the determination of the quantity of
			 electricity delivered by a load-serving entity for the purpose of subsection
			 (a) on the most recent data available in annual reports filed with the Energy
			 Information Administration of the Department of Energy.</text>
						</subsection></section><section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE7F20EDD8DDA4650B878F4D4AF3478B" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>373.</enum><header>Use</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">All funds received under this part by a
			 load-serving entity shall be used solely to promote energy efficiency on the
			 part of energy consumers.</text>
					</section><section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HE48A8FE8A17D4C9E9D6C93F8DF11CE5C" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>374.</enum><header>Reporting</header>
						<subsection id="H1D361850DF6B457594FC2B695424D000"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Each load-serving
			 entity that accepts funds distributed under this part shall, for each calendar
			 year for which the load-serving entity accepts such funds, submit to the
			 Secretary of Energy to report to the Secretary of the Treasury a report
			 describing how, and to what extent, the load-serving entity used such funds
			 during the preceding year.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="H7DC350C2345A42DCA6AAEEA7929CBD32"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Availability of
			 reports</header><text>The Secretary of the Treasury shall make available to the
			 public all reports submitted by any load-serving entity under subsection (a),
			 including by publishing those reports on the Internet.</text>
						</subsection></section></part><part id="H77B19BC71B644509B9FB1B139B96E37B"><enum>8</enum><header>Alternative
			 transportation</header>
					<section id="H813667E2523E48068FF9CF0971002896"><enum>381.</enum><header>Grants to
			 provide for additional and improved public transportation service</header>
						<subsection id="HCE27EA977C1C4859871786BE430000A1"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Of the funds
			 allocated to the Transportation Alternatives Account each year pursuant to
			 <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/26/9512">section 9512</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, 32 percent shall be
			 distributed to designated recipients (as defined in section 5307(a) of title
			 49, United States Code) to maintain or improve public transportation through
			 activities eligible under that section and associated measures that increase
			 the direct or indirect greenhouse gas emissions reductions projected to result
			 from those eligible activities, including—</text>
							<paragraph id="H396AAA9CD5414B1F9F0214C927EB9DB3"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">improvements to lighting, heating, cooling,
			 or ventilation systems in stations and other facilities that reduce direct or
			 indirect greenhouse gas emissions;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="HCEDFCB16D8774D4E94423EA11C64D1EC"><enum>(2)</enum><text>adjustments to
			 signal timing or other vehicle controlling systems that reduce direct or
			 indirect greenhouse gas emissions;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="HD1D49DA28D9345E08B68CACA026D0025"><enum>(3)</enum><text>purchasing or
			 retrofitting rolling stock to improve efficiency or reduce greenhouse gas
			 emissions; and</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H44B90F202C0E4616AF5B7C6644DDD75"><enum>(4)</enum><text>improvements to
			 energy distribution systems.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H67448D71AF84407DA27F6990BF116B66"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Distribution</header><text>Of
			 the balance of account funds, the Secretary shall distribute under subsection
			 (a)——</text>
							<paragraph id="H31BC32DD3C1A443F948628B111BB1C62"><enum>(1)</enum><text>60 percent in
			 accordance with the formulas contained in subsections (a) through (c) of
			 <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/49/5336">section 5336</external-xref> of title 49, United States Code; and</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="HC8CA3129C47B4869BF35F4322022C41C"><enum>(2)</enum><text>40 percent in
			 accordance with the formula contained in section 5340 of that title.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H92CFA61E870A4BCF98C6A2A0C6514D07"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Terms and
			 conditions</header><text>A grant provided under this subsection shall be
			 subject to the terms and conditions applicable to a grant provided under
			 <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/49/5307">section 5307</external-xref> of title 49, United States Code.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="HB38C0B3EE871429DBC901E9E126C45EB"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Cost
			 share</header><text>The Federal share of cost of carrying out an activity using
			 a grant under this subsection shall be determined in accordance with section
			 5307(e) of title 49, United States Code.</text>
						</subsection></section><section id="H4E734A742D81410EB4AA009920E6A82F"><enum>382.</enum><header>Grants for
			 construction of new public transportation projects</header>
						<subsection id="HF9F007038E7A4755B2AC58E94E6BF5F9"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Of the funds
			 deposited in the Transportation Alternatives Account each year pursuant to
			 <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/26/9512">section 9512</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, 32 percent shall be
			 distributed to State and local government authorities for design, engineering,
			 and construction of new fixed guideway transit projects or extensions to
			 existing fixed guideway transit systems that will assist in reducing direct or
			 indirect greenhouse gas emissions of the regional transportation sector.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="H60C4DFD3D6A04663AB61F2CB100B861"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Applications</header><text>Applications
			 for grants under this section shall be reviewed according to the process and
			 criteria established under <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/49/5309">section 5309(c)</external-xref> of title 49, United States Code, for
			 major capital investments and <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/49/5309">section 5309(d)</external-xref> of title 49, United States Code,
			 for other projects.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="H224BD2202D0F4C3D82BFA8908700B793"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Terms and
			 conditions</header><text>Grant funds awarded under this section shall be
			 subject to the terms and conditions applicable to a grant made under section
			 5309 of title 49, United States Code.</text>
						</subsection></section><section id="HB743451B56974CECAA834678AC46BED"><enum>383.</enum><header>Grants for
			 transportation alternatives and travel demand reduction projects</header>
						<subsection id="H84DEA19ECCB44C309CD431B52F919EC9"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Of the funds
			 deposited into the Transportation Alternatives Account each year pursuant to
			 <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/26/9512">section 9512</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, 32 percent shall be awarded
			 to designated recipients (as defined in <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/49/5307">section 5307(a)</external-xref> of title 49, United
			 States Code) and State, regional, and local government authorities to assist in
			 reducing the direct and indirect greenhouse gas emissions of the regional
			 transportation sector, through the following activities—</text>
							<paragraph id="HA0CE7A8693CC4C4E849BDE85619380E3"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Carpool or
			 telecommuting projects that do not include new roadway capacity;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H626CDEB32EF14E0FB25CD12D4719AD75"><enum>(2)</enum><text>Bicycle
			 transportation and pedestrian walkways in accordance with section 217 of title
			 23, United State Code, and the modification of public sidewalks to comply with
			 the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/12101">42 U.S.C. 12101 et seq.</external-xref>);</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H6E9DFB1703444CBBA33BBDCCEE37C3DE"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Updating zoning
			 and land use regulations to support, allow, or incentivize walkable or
			 transit-supportive development patterns and land uses;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="HA64FEA2B143F4BAA9DD9AAED16B3DC52"><enum>(4)</enum><text>Transportation
			 enhancement activities, including design and retrofitting of streets for
			 multimodal access;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H0CB0E1B4FCDA4A4481EE5053D78EF5FD"><enum>(5)</enum><text>Infrastructure-based
			 intelligent transportation systems that help reduce vehicle miles traveled,
			 including automated road-pricing, congestion pricing, and advanced traffic
			 management systems, provided they do not involve construction of significant
			 new roadway capacity;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H20EE897C31334953AF2FA700F420EC2B"><enum>(6)</enum><text>Market-based
			 programs to reduce travel demand, including car or bicycle sharing and
			 pay-as-you-drive insurance.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H075D46E4AF874A248185BE05AF00562C"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Distribution of
			 funds</header><text>In determining the recipients of grants under this section,
			 applications shall be evaluated based on the total direct and indirect
			 greenhouse gas emissions reductions that are projected to result from the
			 project and projected reductions as a percentage of the total direct and
			 indirect emissions of an entity, as determined by applicants using methods
			 developed and promulgated by the Administrator, in concert with the
			 Administrator of the United States Department of Transportation, no more than 3
			 years after the passage of this Act.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="H97E6F9BB0F9B405F803C38729400043D"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Government share
			 of costs</header><text>The Federal share of the cost of an activity funded
			 using amounts made available under this section may not exceed 80 percent of
			 the cost of the activity.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="H6A284692624D49378E04009BD284CE4E"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Terms and
			 conditions</header><text>Except to the extent inconsistent with the terms of
			 this section, grant funds awarded under this section shall be subject to the
			 terms and conditions applicable to a grant made under <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/23/133">section 133</external-xref> of title 23,
			 United States Code.</text>
						</subsection></section><section id="HC33DEF053E9E4AD3B79DFBFFF28818E"><enum>384.</enum><header>Technical
			 capacity and standards</header>
						<subsection id="H6DB8649A927346829DF05E5DDD94CA2C"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Of the funds
			 deposited into the Transportation Alternatives Accounts each year pursuant to
			 <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/26/9512">section 9512</external-xref> of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, 4 percent shall be
			 distributed to Federal, State, and local government authorities including
			 Municipal Planning Organizations to allocate resources and staff to improve and
			 apply technical capacity for the development of plans and future plan updates
			 including—</text>
							<paragraph id="H35B23EA0AB9D4798A8074FEA9174E35B"><enum>(1)</enum><text>collection of
			 travel and land use data to measure transportation system performance using per
			 capita vehicle miles traveled and other measures adopted by the Administrator
			 of the Environmental Protection Agency, with the concurrence of the Secretary
			 of Transportation;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="HB9BF94123D264ABB97EB2142BE503D1"><enum>(2)</enum><text>monitoring and
			 periodically reporting vehicle miles traveled by municipal planning region and
			 statewide to demonstrate that performance objectives are achieved;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H922B71EA31E748BFB682B653645310A3"><enum>(3)</enum><text>modeling and
			 analyses of transportation and land-use scenarios to develop regional and
			 statewide plans and plan updates that will ensure that the emission reduction
			 targets established in section 386(3) this will continue to met during the
			 period prior to the planning horizon for each plan update;</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="HD1EA71B2131F4BBB9B6C13F7112C622"><enum>(4)</enum><text>refinements to
			 travel models to improve consideration of land use and non-motorized modes to
			 estimate future system performance that are determined to be reliable for the
			 purpose of estimating future travel and system performance; and</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="HD16FD20383F54D728EB7B81B4401CB4"><enum>(5)</enum><text>stakeholder
			 engagement.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HFC048F34C8444B7C8CB47FA416E52575"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Distribution of
			 funds</header><text>The Secretary shall distribute funds under subsection (a)
			 as follows:</text>
							<paragraph id="H2CEB1B896C6A4B41971CF4B147881B6"><enum>(1)</enum><text>80
			 percent to State and local government authorities for developing and
			 implementing activities specified under subsection (a);</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H036AC35406F0464A861DCC0079F0B0D8"><enum>(2)</enum><text>20 percent to the
			 United States Environmental Protection Agency and the United States Department
			 of Transportation to establish methods for providing guidance, support, tools,
			 and information to State and local government authorities for developing and
			 implementing activities specified under subsection (a).</text>
							</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="H6CF3032FC84D4F42B824758B3C0085C5"><enum>385.</enum><header>Study and
			 standards</header>
						<subsection id="HE6ADEA92029F4770BC3D06C44570988B"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Study</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">To improve the ability of recipients of
			 funds under this part to maximize greenhouse gas emissions reductions resulting
			 from funded activities, no more than 180 days after the passage of this
			 Act——</text>
							<paragraph id="H8F8404C54868424D88E5A22531E003F"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the National Academy of Sciences
			 Transportation Research Board shall report to the Administrator of the United
			 States Department of Transportation recommendations for improving research and
			 tools to assess the effect of transportation plans and land use plans on motor
			 vehicle usage rates and transportation sector greenhouse gas emissions;
			 and</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="H42B04904796A42B8A2D6C24E6D3BE070"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the Government
			 Accountability Office shall report to the Administrator of the Environmental
			 Protection Agency on shortcomings of current government data sources needed to
			 assess greenhouse gas emissions from the transportation sector and to establish
			 plans and policies to effectively reduce greenhouse gas emissions from the
			 transportation sector, and make recommendations to address these
			 shortcomings.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HFF9DAF6936A54B218DE1013DCC8723D"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Technical
			 standards</header><text>Not more than 2 years after the passage of this Act,
			 based on recommendations issued pursuant to subsection (a), the Administrators
			 of the United States Environmental Protection Agency and the United States
			 Department of Transportation shall promulgate standards for transportation data
			 collection, monitoring, planning, and modeling.</text>
						</subsection></section><section id="HF37A3E0DD5294D4C8523888169CE2463"><enum>386.</enum><header>Condition for
			 receipt of funds</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">To be
			 eligible to receive funds under section 381, 382, or 383, projects or
			 activities funded under such section must be part of an integrated State-wide,
			 regional, or local transportation plan that shall—</text>
						<paragraph id="H7CA9DB03C0384F248C0000F983309D32"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">include all modes of surface
			 transportation;</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="HA27FDDB173F84FB8817474D3F7385F3"><enum>(2)</enum><text>utilize data
			 collection, monitoring, planning, and modeling methods pursuant to standards
			 established in section 385(b);</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="H61BD3F12D17F472294763E00EA28E2EE"><enum>(3)</enum><text>establish targets
			 for reducing long term greenhouse gas emissions from the regional
			 transportation sector through reducing and managing motor vehicle usage;</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="H5CDA4F50FE17449EBBFEE673E5AA3615"><enum>(4)</enum><text>demonstrate that
			 the targets established pursuant to subparagraph (3) will be achieved
			 with—</text>
							<subparagraph id="H0E5123DF05624F34A3AB6F5B69ED0036"><enum>(A)</enum><text>currently adopted
			 land use plans and policies, or</text>
							</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H203F4D3D315140279EC9674E939439D1"><enum>(B)</enum><text>revised land use
			 plans and policies for which commitments have been obtained by resolution of
			 other lawful action taken by jurisdictions with authority to adopt land use
			 plans and policies; and</text>
							</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HAF96AEAF4BE0447CA24B7ED222769D9"><enum>(5)</enum><text>report on estimated
			 direct and indirect greenhouse gases emissions from the transportation sector
			 for 2005, and aggregate emissions for each five-year period within the planning
			 horizon of the plan and each update; and</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="H03F7997FF74546E0BA4DE0209CF94F5"><enum>(6)</enum><text>be
			 certified by the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency as
			 consistent with the purposes of this Act.</text>
						</paragraph></section></part></subtitle></title><title id="H1AC66493C27E4EF5B657BF7CE730329D"><enum>IV</enum><header>Emissions
			 determinations and miscellaneous</header>
			<section id="H92DDDD9290D342B38CABEE8903A63900"><enum>401.</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">In this title:</text>
				<paragraph id="HBB3FDB547999405780CACD9EF3CD7CB0"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Administrator</header><text>The
			 term <term>Administrator</term> means the Administrator of the Environmental
			 Protection Agency.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HD863E98CFB014DDA84027436D86C533F"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Carbon dioxide
			 equivalent</header><text>The term <term>carbon dioxide equivalent</term> means,
			 for each greenhouse gas, the quantity of the greenhouse gas that the
			 Administrator determines makes the same contribution to global warming as 1
			 metric ton of carbon dioxide.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="H8D6F997BE30C4578BCA600F9AF1DC27E"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Greenhouse
			 gas</header><text>The term <term>greenhouse gas</term> means any of—</text>
					<subparagraph id="H7FDEEED5FA9B440C888022E46954F17"><enum>(A)</enum><text>carbon
			 dioxide;</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H7D72B4AB127D4969996B45C5EC9913F2"><enum>(B)</enum><text>methane;</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HF75EB1E2751740CB8835EA2CF380C51F"><enum>(C)</enum><text>nitrous
			 oxide;</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H447FADF543A24597BB8DCB7FBB967F7"><enum>(D)</enum><text>sulfur
			 hexafluoride;</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H7E6F1CC56F794F94A8AFE3C4613898EC"><enum>(E)</enum><text>a
			 perfluorocarbon;</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HCDCC3EA867D047718CF6E200CA319FF3"><enum>(F)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">a hydrofluorocarbon; or</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H1A0D79F5526F443F99BF6C763895168C"><enum>(G)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">any other anthropogenically-emitted gas
			 that is determined by the Administrator, after notice and comment, to
			 contribute to global warming to a non-negligible degree.</text>
					</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H862946A02E9C4E3BAFFFD21CF3690017"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Secretary</header><text>The
			 term <term>Secretary</term> means the Secretary of the Treasury.</text>
				</paragraph></section><section id="H6DF1473F25524304AA60149D234F6890"><enum>402.</enum><header>Federal
			 Greenhouse Gas Registry, emissions determination, and uncovered sector
			 emissions</header>
				<subsection id="H5CC996CB33154E2E94A842C6DB16CA22"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For purposes of
			 carrying out the emissions allowance system under subtitle L of the Internal
			 Revenue Code of 1986, the Administrator shall—</text>
					<paragraph id="H0F3AE235018E4017AC905F329958B8F3"><enum>(1)</enum><text>develop a Federal
			 Greenhouse Gas Registry that—</text>
						<subparagraph id="H6375CB1FDE764ABAA88C8C5B07C0CA13"><enum>(A)</enum><text>covers all United
			 States emissions of greenhouse gases;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H51C63A49903748C686D7B064E17599D"><enum>(B)</enum><text>is complete,
			 consistent, transparent and accurate;</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H658CC94837BA4B38AAF297431067CD93"><enum>(C)</enum><text>will collect
			 reliable and accurate data on increases and reductions in United States
			 greenhouse gas emissions as well as greenhouse gas sequestration that can be
			 used by public and private entities to design efficient and effective energy
			 security initiatives and greenhouse gas emission reduction strategies;
			 and</text>
						</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H11ED08EC335143B400ADFF3471A0E3E2"><enum>(D)</enum><text>will provide
			 appropriate high-quality data to be used for implementing greenhouse gas
			 reduction policies;</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H6B0776D44CB4473194EDA2E5F8199F59"><enum>(2)</enum><text>determine—</text>
						<subparagraph id="H03D642B651AC4B6683FEC6744D017683"><enum>(A)</enum><text>for each covered
			 facility, the carbon dioxide equivalent of—</text>
							<clause display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HFBB6D31EF48D4D90A88E008EE3CC64D8"><enum>(i)</enum><text>greenhouse gas
			 that was emitted by the use of coal by that covered facility during the
			 preceding year;</text>
							</clause><clause id="HD173353E536E452C95F8D8AE577B0002"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>greenhouse gas
			 that will, assuming no capture and sequestration of that gas, be emitted from
			 the use of any petroleum- or coal-based liquid or gaseous fuel that was
			 produced or imported by that covered facility during the preceding year;</text>
							</clause><clause id="H03F61095F6E04D57B0A4A804FE00D3C5"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>greenhouse gas
			 that was produced for sale or distribution or imported by that facility during
			 the preceding year;</text>
							</clause><clause id="HDFDCD41F1B894A90AF7FC7B700048931"><enum>(iv)</enum><text>greenhouse gas
			 that was emitted as a byproduct of hydrochlorofluorocarbon production;
			 and</text>
							</clause><clause id="HB8626AE0FEDC4576B5485B93BF9534E"><enum>(v)</enum><text>greenhouse gas that
			 will, assuming no capture and destruction or sequestration of that gas, be
			 emitted—</text>
								<subclause id="HAE08C64B859B4D1688D90400E4DF2EF9"><enum>(I)</enum><text>from the use of
			 natural gas that was, by that covered facility, processed, imported, or
			 produced and not reinjected into the field; or</text>
								</subclause><subclause id="H6D7B80DB184B457BB2F85CF04ED70030"><enum>(II)</enum><text>from the use of
			 natural gas liquids that were processed or imported by that covered facility
			 during the preceding year; and</text>
								</subclause></clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H44110B5AE8154FCA85700761AB79C06C"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">any additional reduction in carbon dioxide
			 equivalents by owners or operators of covered facilities, including additional
			 net reduction of carbon dioxide equivalents due to displacing petroleum in the
			 transportation sector through actions by the owners or operators of covered
			 facilities that result in increased use of electrified transportation, such as
			 plug-in hybrid vehicles, electric vehicles, port electrification, electric
			 rail, and truck stop electrification; and</text>
						</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HA5F08850FE3840D8BD6743B76C524B16"><enum>(3)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">promulgate not later than 2 years after the
			 date of the enactment of this Act, and periodically revise, regulations
			 requiring that emissions in uncovered sectors do not grow, so as to ensure that
			 the goal of this Act to reduce United States emissions 80 percent below 1990
			 levels by 2050 is met.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H8D239A8F098F4FD28061DC5F5569C9FC"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Annual
			 report</header><text>The Administrator shall annually transmit to the Secretary
			 a report describing the results of activities under subsection (a).</text>
				</subsection><subsection id="H1F36E2E8B9B449DE0015AB73FAB32B6F"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Definitions</header><text>For
			 purposes of this section—</text>
					<paragraph id="H62C19244993546019724D4008777705D"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the term <term>uncovered sector</term>
			 means any sector that is not primarily composed of covered facilities and whose
			 greenhouse gas emissions are not already included in the cap through the
			 regulation of a covered facility; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H0622D85FAF2C440880125C20BFC77865"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the term <term>United States greenhouse gas
			 emissions</term> means the total quantity of greenhouse gas emissions
			 calculated by the Administrator on an annual basis and reported to the United
			 Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change Secretariat.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection></section><section id="H3A68A52045D54DEE9C19245D62EF32F4"><enum>403.</enum><header>Paramount
			 interest waiver</header>
				<subsection id="H89A1966A395D43138B1D5500B12FF869"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>If the President determines that a national security
			 emergency exists and, in light of information that was not available as of the
			 date of enactment of this Act, it is in the paramount interest of the United
			 States to modify any requirement under this Act and the amendments made by this
			 Act to minimize the effects of the emergency, the President may, after
			 opportunity for public notice and comment, temporarily adjust, suspend, or
			 waive any regulations promulgated pursuant to this Act and the amendments made
			 by this Act to achieve that minimization.</text>
				</subsection><subsection id="HA2BE8B2B5D234CD98FF628E52547A5F1"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Consultation</header><text>In
			 making an emergency determination under subsection (a), the President shall, to
			 the maximum extent practicable, consult with and take into account any advice
			 received from—</text>
					<paragraph id="H2EAA3E5F203D4CEAA7AFF537EF9C6411"><enum>(1)</enum><text>the
			 Secretary;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H1E766F814DAA4E528C13DCF5F3D235A1"><enum>(2)</enum><text>the National
			 Academy of Sciences;</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H551DE162609D49FEAD931086406F3D92"><enum>(3)</enum><text>the Secretary of
			 Energy; and</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H028BA36E017D480692C62E3D0073DC6F"><enum>(4)</enum><text>the
			 Administrator.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HB942E2F792564303A2D000B99D6D50CE"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Judicial
			 review</header><text>An emergency determination under subsection (a) shall be
			 subject to judicial review in accordance with section 307 of the Clean Air Act
			 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/7607">42 U.S.C. 7607</external-xref>).</text>
				</subsection></section><section id="H2DBAF7ED800E48BFB3E5BDB2D5267EB"><enum>404.</enum><header>Administrative
			 procedure and judicial review</header>
				<subsection id="H16C781D989274372AA41EBBB3C0CF17"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Rulemaking
			 procedures</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Any rule,
			 requirement, regulation, method, standard, program, determination, or final
			 action made or promulgated pursuant to any title of this Act and the amendments
			 made by this Act shall be subject to the rulemaking procedures described in
			 sections 551 through 557 of title 5, United States Code.</text>
				</subsection><subsection id="HBF9BB50FCDD64DD7B38E3FB07D87A0EE"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Enforcement</header><paragraph commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H547AE6F626344DF68E4DFA0B9D5E800"><enum>(1)</enum><text>Each provision of this
			 Act and any regulation issued pursuant to this Act shall be fully enforceable
			 pursuant to sections 113, 303, and 304 of the Clean Air Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/7413">42 U.S.C. 7413</external-xref>,
			 7603, 7604). For purposes of enforcement under these sections, all requirements
			 under this Act shall constitute requirements of the Clean Air Act, and, for
			 purposes of enforcement under section 304 of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C.
			 7604), all requirements of this Act shall constitute emission standards or
			 limitations under the Clean Air Act.</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H69D5BDB922ED436181399DAD1D87BD00" indent="up1"><enum>(2)</enum><text>All provisions related to mandatory
			 duties of the Secretary or any other Federal official shall be fully
			 enforceable pursuant to section 304 of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C.
			 7604).</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="HE2E93C96696F4B89AE004241C040229C" indent="up1"><enum>(3)</enum><text>The district courts of the United
			 States shall have jurisdiction to compel agency action (including discretionary
			 agency action) under this Act that has been unreasonably delayed.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H1A08A5DBAE6F4A13983C5E8EB863D8CD"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Recordkeeping,
			 inspections, monitoring, entry, and subpoenas</header><text>The Secretary shall
			 have the same powers and authority provided under sections 114 and 307(a) of
			 the Clean Air Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/7414">42 U.S.C. 7414</external-xref>, 7607(a)) in carrying out, administering, and
			 enforcing this Act and the amendments made by this Act.</text>
				</subsection><subsection id="H5D541B6CD4764DB4AC33B687BDD190D3"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Judicial
			 review</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">A petition for
			 judicial review of any regulation promulgated, or final action carried out, by
			 the Secretary or any other Federal official or agency pursuant to this Act may
			 be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for the appropriate circuit and
			 otherwise only in accordance with section 307(b) of the Clean Air Act (42
			 U.S.C. 7607(b)), except that petitions concerning actions of the Secretary may
			 only be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for the District of
			 Columbia. The provisions of section 307(f) of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C.
			 7607(f)) shall govern the award of costs and attorneys’ fees in such
			 cases.</text>
				</subsection></section><section id="H3A590CC0AB2A4D11BFC15D7C2914A500"><enum>405.</enum><header>Retention of
			 State authority</header>
				<subsection id="H863AA76106B448A8AB884B0072BDB6D6"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Except as provided in
			 subsection (b), in accordance with section 116 of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C.
			 7416) and section 510 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C.
			 1370), nothing in this Act and the amendments made by this Act precludes or
			 abrogates the right of any State to adopt or enforce—</text>
					<paragraph id="H8FB571566706483688F3B754C61F7550"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">any standard, cap, limitation, or
			 prohibition relating to emissions of greenhouse gas; or</text>
					</paragraph><paragraph id="H3501CA4BEFDF4E1E8491F8BB4E86F9F"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">any requirement relating to control,
			 abatement, or avoidance of emissions of greenhouse gas.</text>
					</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H04543669302C463B91BD8990354BF891"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Exception</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Notwithstanding subsection (a), no State
			 may adopt a standard, cap, limitation, prohibition, or requirement that is less
			 stringent than the applicable standard, cap, limitation, prohibition, or
			 requirement under this Act and the amendments made by this Act.</text>
				</subsection></section><section id="HC91074BDCF7E4C76001EB4F212A50087"><enum>406.</enum><header>Tribal
			 authority</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">For purposes of this
			 Act and the amendments made by this Act, the Secretary may treat any federally
			 recognized Indian tribe as a State, in accordance with section 301(d) of the
			 Clean Air Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/7601">42 U.S.C. 7601(d)</external-xref>).</text>
			</section><section commented="no" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H6DCDD1202C124A69AA9887E2B2F352FD" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>407.</enum><header>Authorization of
			 appropriations</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">There are
			 authorized to be appropriated such sums as are necessary to carry out this Act
			 and the amendments made by this Act.</text>
			</section></title></legis-body>
</bill>


