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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-House" dms-id="H8D82D1985DD341249CFF5700007BE63" public-private="public" bill-type="olc"> 
<metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
<dublinCore>
<dc:title>110 HR 3872 IH: Children Come First Act of 2007</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2007-10-17</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
</dublinCore>
</metadata>
<form> 
<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code> 
<congress>110th CONGRESS</congress> <session>1st Session</session> 
<legis-num>H. R. 3872</legis-num> 
<current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber> 
<action> 
<action-date date="20071017">October 17, 2007</action-date> 
<action-desc><sponsor name-id="F000449">Mr. Fortenberry</sponsor> introduced the following bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HIF00">Committee on Energy and Commerce</committee-name></action-desc> 
</action> 
<legis-type>A BILL</legis-type> 
<official-title>To amend title XXI of the Social Security Act to impose requirements on coverage of children in higher income families under the State Children’s Health Insurance Program (SCHIP).</official-title> 
</form> 
<legis-body id="H8FF9011EE65745A8AB3BF23CB6BBEDD8" style="OLC"> 
<section id="H13C0B61DAD8B44E9A5C2B8B098F8F126" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the <quote><short-title>Children Come First Act of 2007</short-title></quote>. </text></section> 
<section id="HE6CC82F5BF5A4C6CB51CAFC2DAE1EDE8" display-inline="no-display-inline"><enum>2.</enum><header>Limitation on payments for States covering children in families with income between 200 and 300 percent of the poverty line; option of premium assistance for children of higher income families</header> 
<subsection id="HC10831584D3A4FFB950092757099E926"><enum>(a)</enum><header>In general</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 2105(c) of the Social Security Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/42/1397ee">42 U.S.C. 1397ee(c)</external-xref>) is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:</text> 
<quoted-block style="OLC" display-inline="no-display-inline" id="HB448D87039AE4C7C8969DB41E96C236"> 
<paragraph id="H4B2F580322764914AA455D604E918C23"><enum>(8)</enum><header>Limitation on payments for States covering children of higher income families</header> 
<subparagraph id="H5AEC30477D9F43D992F51F950600CA77"><enum>(A)</enum><header>In general</header><text>No payment shall be made under this section for child health assistance provided for a child of a higher income family (as defined in subparagraph (B)) under the State child health plan unless—</text> 
<clause id="H662FEDD70BD048FD8BC17B026F2DC279"><enum>(i)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">the family demonstrates that health insurance coverage for the child is—</text> 
<subclause id="HB7ED242536E94B4DBAD29C499807CE6E"><enum>(I)</enum><text>unattainable, in accordance with subparagraph (C); or</text></subclause> 
<subclause id="H450E8BA847BC44FAA446A5E42600428C"><enum>(II)</enum><text>unaffordable, in accordance with subparagraph (D); and</text> </subclause></clause> 
<clause id="H32D9E2BFE71545F78E89318600B9369"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>the plan permits the family to be provided child health assistance through the form of premium assistance described in subparagraph (E) rather than through Medicaid or otherwise.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H8C462BD93F204A13ABB7FEBC478DF4B"><enum>(B)</enum><header>Higher income family</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For purposes of this paragraph, the term <term>higher income family</term> means a family the income of which exceeds 200 percent, but does not exceed 300 percent, of the poverty line.</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H1EB13132081A4EE3818577AEF9D4D93E"><enum>(C)</enum><header>Unattainability</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">For purposes of this paragraph, health insurance coverage shall be treated as unattainable with respect to the child of a higher income family if the family can demonstrate an inability to obtain health insurance coverage for the child (as determined in accordance with standards established by the Secretary).</text></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H85FE59C4A203448DB34616D400F9AA00"><enum>(D)</enum><header>Unaffordability</header> 
<clause id="H568294E4143846EDB598ABB4E7C6AA66"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>For purposes of this paragraph, health insurance coverage shall be treated as unaffordable with respect to the child of a higher income family if the premium for such coverage exceeds the percentage (as determined by the Secretary under clause (ii)) of the adjusted gross income of the family. In applying the previous sentence to family coverage, there shall only be taken into account the portion of such premium that is actuarially attributable to children (as computed for purposes of subparagraph (E)(iii)).</text></clause> 
<clause id="HF35A1733A6704271BD54C8C36F8E232"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Percentage determined</header><text>The Secretary shall determine a percentage under this clause based on factors such as family size, the average premium for health insurance coverage in the private sector for children, and such other factors as the Secretary deems appropriate.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H6BE6FD07BCA142A4A728B55C226E5377"><enum>(E)</enum><header>Premium assistance option</header> 
<clause id="H648F1E411C1941CE834C511123DF3F60"><enum>(i)</enum><header>In general</header><text>The premium assistance option under this subparagraph shall be in the form of payment of premium for a policy that provides health insurance benefits to the child of a higher income family involved. Except as otherwise specifically provided, the State child health plan shall establish standards for such benefits and premium contributions.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H9C007CDA87634CC3AE49B732F862018"><enum>(ii)</enum><header>Treatment</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Payment of premium assistance under this subparagraph shall be treated as child health assistance for purposes of obtaining Federal financial participation under section 2105.</text></clause> 
<clause id="H432B0C72754D4E7D9F2719D1A7F3667"><enum>(iii)</enum><header>Application to family coverage</header><text>In the case of premium assistance under this subparagraph applied to coverage of one or more children under family coverage that covers a parent of such a child or other individuals who are not children, the amount of the premium payment under the option under this subparagraph shall be adjusted to take into account only the portion of the health insurance benefits that are actuarially attributable to such children.</text></clause></subparagraph> 
<subparagraph id="H94464A8E6F054646B2E42D14EDEB0500"><enum>(F)</enum><header>Exception for currently covered individuals</header><text>Subparagraph (A) shall not apply until October 1, 2011, to children who are enrolled under this part as targeted low-income children as of October 1, 2008.</text></subparagraph></paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block></subsection> 
<subsection id="H73E2A084F91B474796A08900FC821D9C"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Effective date</header><text>The amendment made by subsection (a) shall apply to State child health plans for payment for items and services furnished on or after October 1, 2008.</text></subsection></section> 
</legis-body> 
</bill> 


