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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-House" bill-type="olc" dms-id="H2AE4916F83BD4415AEA65EAE7B008307" public-private="public">
<metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
<dublinCore>
<dc:title>110 HR 3695 IH: Freeze Private Contractors in Iraq
</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2007-09-27</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
</dublinCore>
</metadata>
	<form>
		<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code>
		<congress>110th CONGRESS</congress>
		<session>1st Session</session>
		<legis-num>H. R. 3695</legis-num>
		<current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber>
		<action>
			<action-date date="20070927">September 27, 2007</action-date>
			<action-desc><sponsor name-id="H001039">Mr. Hall of New York</sponsor>
			 (for himself, <cosponsor name-id="H000762">Ms. Hooley</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="M000404">Mr. McDermott</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="B001242">Mr. Bishop of New York</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="J000288">Mr. Johnson of Georgia</cosponsor>,
			 <cosponsor name-id="V000128">Mr. Van Hollen</cosponsor>, and
			 <cosponsor name-id="H000627">Mr. Hinchey</cosponsor>) introduced the following
			 bill; which was referred to the <committee-name committee-id="HFA00">Committee
			 on Foreign Affairs</committee-name>, and in addition to the Committee on
			 <committee-name committee-id="HAS00">Armed Services</committee-name>, for a
			 period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for
			 consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the
			 committee concerned</action-desc>
		</action>
		<legis-type>A BILL</legis-type>
		<official-title>To prohibit an increase in the number of private security
		  contractors performing security functions with respect to Operation Iraqi
		  Freedom.</official-title>
	</form>
	<legis-body id="HD7A0910F11F945B5AA043702E4FC3A" style="OLC">
		<section id="HEFE8C5E2FAEE4A929DD71DB203EEE93" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the
			 <quote><short-title>Freeze Private Contractors in Iraq
			 Act</short-title></quote>.</text>
		</section><section id="HE1216320B83442FB91F77740DB897284" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>2.</enum><header>Findings</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Congress finds the following:</text>
			<paragraph id="HC304AEC6F7A04F26B9B019C1C9CDABE"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The Committee on Oversight and Government
			 Reform of the House of Representatives found in a hearing on February 7, 2007
			 that private security contractors operating in Iraq had cost the Federal
			 Government almost $4,000,000,000.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="H85E4C6FF144F4909BB5023453DF6CBD0"><enum>(2)</enum><text>In an April 2007
			 report, the Government Accountability Office found that <quote>military
			 commanders and contract oversight personnel do not receive sufficient training
			 to effectively manage contracts and contractors in Iraq</quote>.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="HA76F36F2A94C4C0D85B11778C5BC2278"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Tens of thousands
			 of foreign private security contractors, many heavily armed, are working in
			 Iraq and are extremely unpopular among Iraqis.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="H0D2A0617BD1F4A5F9FB14931769F7D53"><enum>(4)</enum><text>During the course
			 of its military involvement in Iraq, the United States has for the first time
			 in its history depended on contractors to provide extensive security in a
			 hostile environment.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="HFA238322F34F404A82B30465EC5433E5"><enum>(5)</enum><text>The extensive use
			 of contractors in Iraq has made it difficult to conduct proper oversight and
			 has significantly increased the risk of fraud, abuse, and preventable acts of
			 violence, and has outsourced protecting Americans in Iraq to private
			 companies.</text>
			</paragraph></section><section id="HA5CDB52D402444EAA8AC6777907F30B1"><enum>3.</enum><header>Prohibition on
			 increasing the number of private security contractors in Iraq</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">A covered agency may not enter into a
			 covered contract if the award of the contract would result in an increase in
			 the number of personnel performing security functions with respect to Operation
			 Iraqi Freedom under covered contracts with that agency greater than the number
			 of personnel performing such functions under such contracts with that agency on
			 September 1, 2007.</text>
		</section><section id="H533C634874274E4DB3DC6F60C564E3DA"><enum>4.</enum><header>Definitions</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">In this Act:</text>
			<paragraph id="H48E687A3F35B496B92D86100AB871869"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Covered
			 contract</header><text>The term <quote>covered contract</quote> means—</text>
				<subparagraph id="H149BB867B8D64B3B8F5704DF0168702F"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a prime contract
			 awarded by an agency, if the work to be performed under the contract includes
			 security functions;</text>
				</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HEB3A6E425149453FA7CBECD913071201"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a subcontract at
			 any tier under any prime contract awarded by an agency, if the work to be
			 performed under the subcontract includes security functions; or</text>
				</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HC22474F2F1CA489FB4207FD571063131"><enum>(C)</enum><text>a task order
			 issued under a task or delivery order contract entered into by an agency, if
			 the work to be performed under the task order includes security
			 functions.</text>
				</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H1DCCADDFBB8F478782DC867467635105"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Security
			 functions</header><text>The term <quote>security functions</quote>, with
			 respect to activities carried out under a contract in a theater in which the
			 United States is engaged in a contingency operation, means—</text>
				<subparagraph id="HC1811F648BA34D168673FB93085B6828"><enum>(A)</enum><text>any activities for
			 which personnel are allowed to carry weapons in the performance of the
			 contract;</text>
				</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HF44B2AD9DF1E41EA8F7B158CC16F92BF"><enum>(B)</enum><text>the performance
			 of—</text>
					<clause id="HBC3F4AFA40504692AF7311F5CEDCEA42"><enum>(i)</enum><text>convoy
			 security;</text>
					</clause><clause id="HF6D30288D9594860B05D968C10896F27"><enum>(ii)</enum><text>guarding vital
			 facilities and personnel; or</text>
					</clause><clause id="H5D3C555F2DF34DDDBE5675DCBE8185F9"><enum>(iii)</enum><text>tactical
			 security work; or</text>
					</clause></subparagraph><subparagraph id="H21190B4DAA6A4DC6BD1CB392582079CA"><enum>(C)</enum><text>any other activity
			 in support of the contingency operation, as determined by the theater security
			 contract coordinating officer.</text>
				</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H4C52528DC6C1472EB6FD2C5F905ED25F"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Covered
			 agency</header><text>The term <quote>covered agency</quote> means any of the
			 following:</text>
				<subparagraph id="H2C6A919AA31D4BCA9529B3828DD4C483"><enum>(A)</enum><text>The Department of
			 State.</text>
				</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H75DF7E84C56D4C888DEF1161D78D85E0"><enum>(B)</enum><text>The Department of
			 Defense.</text>
				</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H0AED1D89F4FB477F9FD400784D096249"><enum>(C)</enum><text>The United States
			 Agency for International Development.</text>
				</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HFED84F4D9E6D45C0A8D04B12FC85657D"><enum>(4)</enum><header>Contingency
			 operation</header><text>The term <quote>contingency operation</quote> has the
			 meaning given the term in <external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/10/101">section 101(13)</external-xref> of title 10, United States
			 Code.</text>
			</paragraph></section></legis-body>
</bill>


