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<bill bill-stage="Introduced-in-House" bill-type="olc" dms-id="H60A909AA10B94283BEB70148E04B00D3" public-private="public">
<metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
<dublinCore>
<dc:title>110 HR 2861 IH: Language Education for Success Act of
</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>2007-06-26</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
</dublinCore>
</metadata>
	<form>
		<distribution-code display="yes">I</distribution-code>
		<congress>110th CONGRESS</congress>
		<session>1st Session</session>
		<legis-num>H. R. 2861</legis-num>
		<current-chamber>IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES</current-chamber>
		<action>
			<action-date date="20070626">June 26, 2007</action-date>
			<action-desc><sponsor name-id="V000081">Ms. Velázquez</sponsor>
			 introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
			 <committee-name committee-id="HED00">Committee on Education and
			 Labor</committee-name></action-desc>
		</action>
		<legis-type>A BILL</legis-type>
		<official-title>To forgive certain loan repayments of teachers of limited
		  English proficiency students, to direct the Commissioner of the National Center
		  for Educational Statistics to study educational achievement performance
		  measures of limited English proficiency children, and for other
		  purposes.</official-title>
	</form>
	<legis-body id="HD47C1F15830944FAB042FB13C3E66F61" style="OLC">
		<section id="HEDD94856A3704B9EB17CD4CAEFD5AA00" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the
			 <quote><short-title>Language Education for Success Act of
			 2007</short-title></quote>.</text>
		</section><section id="HB7AA1FF6798D456BAB008EF13741C300" section-type="subsequent-section"><enum>2.</enum><header>Findings</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Congress finds the following:</text>
			<paragraph id="H45800260A6E24EB8B09644C08BF7E001"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Between January 2000 and March 2005, an
			 estimated 7,900,000 new immigrants (documented and undocumented) relocated to
			 the United States, constituting the biggest wave of immigrants in American
			 history.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="HD8916EA3DC6B4A27A5EFC96573C2F02B"><enum>(2)</enum><text>English language
			 learners account for 10.3 percent of public school enrollment and are
			 concentrated in large and urban school districts.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="HB9A5D49BDE924D28A27CA5EAA4AB284E"><enum>(3)</enum><text>Hispanic students
			 from age 16 through age 19 who have non-proficient English language skills have
			 a dropout rate of 59 percent.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="HE97C5D748EBA462C99B863EE582C4000"><enum>(4)</enum><text>The poverty rate
			 for immigrants and their United States-born children under age 18 is 57 percent
			 higher than the percentage for natives and their children.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="H7A5634DD5E35403C9275C39DBFE3D94B"><enum>(5)</enum><text>High poverty
			 school districts, both urban and rural, are particularly affected by teacher
			 shortages.</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="HACDC81BBEDA8464900C82E9B58005E53"><enum>(6)</enum><text>The National
			 Center for Education Statistics predicts that over 2,000,000 new teachers will
			 be needed across the Nation over the next decade.</text>
			</paragraph></section><section id="HEACF421D21D24D25B23F345BCFEB142B"><enum>3.</enum><header>Additional loan
			 forgiveness for teachers of students of limited English proficiency</header>
			<subsection id="HA508980550424C8480ED5755E5AD8CAA"><enum>(a)</enum><header>FFEL
			 Loans</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">Section 428J(c)(3) of
			 the Higher Education Act of 1965 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/20/1078-10">20 U.S.C. 1078–10(c)(3)</external-xref>) is amended—</text>
				<paragraph id="H3CB91417A1A344DC8E5C9FE1CFC28CC0"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in the paragraph
			 heading, by inserting <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">,
			 and teachers of students of limited English
			 proficiency</header-in-text></quote> before the period; and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph commented="no" id="HEB0FB137EE204ECF93C51F54EA9C6C03"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subparagraph (A)(ii), by striking
			 <quote>mathematics or science</quote> and inserting <quote>mathematics,
			 science, or students of limited English proficiency</quote>.</text>
				</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H3B8855102BB0498895EE73AB3F18DBC0"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Direct
			 Loans</header><text>Section 460(c)(3) of such Act (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/20/1087j">20 U.S.C. 1087j(c)(3)</external-xref>) is
			 amended—</text>
				<paragraph id="HD9EFF95DE5A04C02BBBDC1F1952400CE"><enum>(1)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in the paragraph heading, by inserting
			 <quote><header-in-text level="paragraph" style="OLC">, and teachers of students
			 of limited English proficiency</header-in-text></quote> before the period;
			 and</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="HF817D7515BB74A478E72E3A85E58E4F"><enum>(2)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">in subparagraph (A)(ii), by striking
			 <quote>mathematics or science</quote> and inserting <quote>mathematics,
			 science, or students of limited English proficiency</quote>.</text>
				</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HF78F0C8E576540208B2DD050F835399C"><enum>(c)</enum><header>New borrower
			 eligibility</header><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">The amendments
			 made by this section shall apply only with respect to teachers of students of
			 limited English proficiency who are new borrowers (as such term is defined in
			 103 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/20/1003">20 U.S.C. 1003</external-xref>)) on or after October
			 1, 1998.</text>
			</subsection></section><section id="H40FD3F77E4E340D3A8495DB238A98F01"><enum>4.</enum><header>Study and report
			 on educational achievement performance measures of limited English proficiency
			 children</header>
			<subsection id="HF83CAD366AED4DFEBBBE8C91EC3C7878"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Study</header>
				<paragraph id="H45CF1759B615439FA2EAFA903CA7FD21"><enum>(1)</enum><header>In
			 general</header><text>The Commissioner of the National Center for Educational
			 Statistics (in this Act referred to as the <quote>Commissioner</quote>) shall
			 conduct a study to obtain detailed information about the performance of
			 recipients of funding under title III of the Elementary and Secondary Education
			 Act of 1965 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/20/6801">20 U.S.C. 6801 et seq.</external-xref>) to measure academic progress of limited
			 English proficiency children and immigrant children and youth.</text>
				</paragraph><paragraph id="HF34B43F25BD847C6B78C3F008E009F5B"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Specific
			 topics</header><text>In conducting the study required under paragraph (1), the
			 Commissioner shall specifically examine the following questions:</text>
					<subparagraph id="H62AB8D1B51504EBD9CF07C96CCE469E"><enum>(A)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">What are the dropout rates of limited
			 English proficiency children across the Nation, and why do these children
			 drop?</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H0352FD7D5D8F403C9FBD54442C9E4BB4"><enum>(B)</enum><text display-inline="yes-display-inline">What are the graduation completion and
			 dropout rates of all students covered by title III of the Elementary and
			 Secondary Education Act of 1965 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/20/6801">20 U.S.C. 6801 et seq.</external-xref>)?</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HFC27CD1B53F845EBA635D078259C7702"><enum>(C)</enum><text>What is the
			 academic achievement gap between Hispanic and non-Hispanic limited English
			 proficiency children?</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H35BB34409D7B4FAB8664B84BB1A1E7E4"><enum>(D)</enum><text>Is there a
			 correlation between English proficiency and graduation rates for limited
			 English proficiency children?</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H16591E72F7BC40FFB1F95DA8EF8978B6"><enum>(E)</enum><text>How does
			 socioeconomic status affect dropout rates of the limited English proficiency
			 children?</text>
					</subparagraph><subparagraph id="HAF493E2C2FB84F86902D00DD2C479E5D"><enum>(F)</enum><text>What percentage of
			 limited English proficiency children attend adult education programs (including
			 English as a Second Language and General Educational Development course work)
			 after they drop out? What percentage of students would attend those programs if
			 they were universally available?</text>
					</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="H1324376E852B481181A572D65BAEE2B9"><enum>(3)</enum><header>Deadline</header><text>The
			 Commissioner shall complete the study required by this subsection not later
			 than 2 years after the date of enactment of this Act.</text>
				</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H283C2BD2CAC94C5AA7777098BE132802"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Report</header><text>Not
			 later than 60 days after completion of the study required by subsection (a),
			 the Commissioner shall submit to Congress a report containing a detailed
			 statement of the findings and conclusions based upon such study.</text>
			</subsection></section><section id="H4B26E0426D914BC3AAF13367A8AA0544"><enum>5.</enum><header>Best practices of
			 States implementing programs for limited English proficiency
			 students</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Secretary of
			 Education shall compile and make public a list with descriptions of the
			 instructional programs used in each State for achieving academic success of
			 limited English proficiency children and immigrant students. For such list, the
			 Secretary shall assess the cost, advantages, and risks of the various
			 programs.</text>
		</section><section id="H1B5075F2C23C40688001423CB0A1A9D"><enum>6.</enum><header>SpringBoard
			 Credits</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Subpart 1 of part A of
			 title IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (<external-xref legal-doc="usc" parsable-cite="usc/20/1070">20 U.S.C. 1070 et seq.</external-xref>) is
			 amended by adding at the end the following new chapter:</text>
			<quoted-block display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H4270561D97A04E8394E1581049040668" style="OLC">
				<chapter id="H693AEF436CE04C64845E30D160784E8D"><enum>4</enum><header>SpringBoard
				Credits</header>
					<section id="HA1310314F1EA49EE914F1137291C7681"><enum>408A.</enum><header>Program
				Authority</header>
						<subsection id="H06D5CA49FF2F4523B200C9E1F17D400"><enum>(a)</enum><header>Grants
				Authorized</header><text>From the amounts appropriated under
				<internal-xref idref="H0D08FEE23B3C48F6AE4D8E403854F061" legis-path="408A.(e)">subsection (e)</internal-xref>, the Secretary is
				authorized to provide grants to institutions of higher education to provide
				foreign language and teacher preparation instruction to incoming first-year
				undergraduates in accordance with the requirements of this section.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="H956F1B3ED1C94C30AAD998B700B300CC"><enum>(b)</enum><header>Applications</header><text>Any
				institution of higher education that seeks to obtain a grant under this chapter
				shall submit an application to the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and
				containing or accompanied by such information and assurances as the Secretary
				may require.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="HBAD5123CEB284807B928CD14F821B474"><enum>(c)</enum><header>Eligible
				Program</header><text>To be eligible to receive a grant under this chapter, a
				program of an institution of higher education shall—</text>
							<paragraph id="HE78C2C519B2E4A7EAF97B924F32E3649"><enum>(1)</enum><text>provide, during
				the months preceding the enrollment of an incoming first-year student, a
				program of instruction, on the campus of that or another institution of higher
				education, consisting of both—</text>
								<subparagraph id="HDB105D2EAEF942C69E4294EB4F34E403"><enum>(A)</enum><text>a course in
				foreign language instruction of 3 credit hours, or an equivalent as determined
				by the institution; and</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H8D1A59183A7C43BFA3535B08014D9CA7"><enum>(B)</enum><text>a course in
				teacher preparation instruction, in the education department (or comparable
				unit) of the institution, of 3 credit hours, or an equivalent as determined by
				the institution; and</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph><paragraph id="HC571F67270724F839C00E1D29709375E"><enum>(2)</enum><text>provide, from the
				amount of the grant received by the institution, a grant to any such student
				selected for participation in the program of not more than $1,500 to cover the
				cost of tuition for enrollment in such courses.</text>
							</paragraph></subsection><subsection id="HD78462BC55CE426E8FD176B7FDB9F1EA"><enum>(d)</enum><header>Selection of
				Grant Recipients</header>
							<paragraph id="HB97A3542548F4A4A9C422BE1003F957C"><enum>(1)</enum><header>Approval and
				selection</header><text>The Secretary shall, by regulation, prescribe
				procedures for the approval of applications and the selection of institutions
				of higher education for the award of grants under this chapter.</text>
							</paragraph><paragraph id="HEDFA6A33DCFB45D38BD7F4F871BC8518"><enum>(2)</enum><header>Notice of
				program</header><text>Within 90 days after the date of enactment of this
				chapter, the Secretary shall—</text>
								<subparagraph id="H78D71D15644A4A8CA2E2F34A5E005C7"><enum>(A)</enum><text>publish a concise
				summary the program under this chapter on the website of the Department;
				and</text>
								</subparagraph><subparagraph id="H3C0061F729EF490FB05526AC1B4D6DD4"><enum>(B)</enum><text>transmit such
				summary to each eligible institution of higher education.</text>
								</subparagraph></paragraph></subsection><subsection id="H0D08FEE23B3C48F6AE4D8E403854F061"><enum>(e)</enum><header>Authorization of
				Appropriations</header><text>There are authorized to be appropriated to carry
				out this chapter $60,000,000 for fiscal year 2008 and such sums as may be
				necessary for each of the 5 succeeding fiscal years.</text>
						</subsection><subsection id="H8224A6C28AC541F188103109279CC5E2"><enum>(f)</enum><header>Definition</header><text>For
				purposes of this section, the term <term>incoming first-year student</term>
				means an individual who has been accepted for enrollment by an institution of
				higher education and who has not successfully completed the first year of a
				program of undergraduate education at that
				institution.</text>
						</subsection></section></chapter><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
		</section></legis-body>
</bill>


