Short title

This Act may be cited as the

Thailand Democracy Act of 2007

Findings

Congress makes the following findings: (1)On September 19, 2006, the military and police of the Kingdom of Thailand overthrew the elected government of Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra. At the time, the premier was in New York City for a meeting of the United Nations General Assembly. (2)General Boonyaratkalin, leader of the military coup, suspended the constitution and dissolved the Cabinet, both houses of Parliament, and the Constitutional Court of Thailand. (3)On September 21, 2006, the Department of State issued a statement saying, There’s no justification for a military coup in Thailand or in anyplace else . . . we certainly are extremely disappointed by this action. It’s a step backward for democracy in Thailand.. (4)Following the military coup, the United States suspended $24 million in bilateral assistance to the Thai Government. (5)Eight months after the military coup, despite promises by the military leaders to the contrary, Thailand still has not drafted a permanent constitution, held a referendum, or called for elections. (6)On December 30, 2003, the President notified Congress that he designated the Kingdom of Thailand as a major non-NATO ally of the United States for purposes of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 and the Arms Export Control Act. (7)The benefits Thailand enjoys as a result of its major non-NATO ally status include— (A)allowing it to participate in certain counter-terrorism initiatives; (B)allowing it to purchase depleted uranium anti-tank rounds; (C)giving it priority delivery of military surplus; (D)loaning it equipment and materials for cooperative research and development projects and evaluations; (E)permitting it to use United States financing for the purchase or lease of certain defense equipment; (F)giving it preferential treatment with respect to reciprocal training; (G)expediting its export processing of space technology; and (H)permitting its corporations to bid on certain Department of Defense contracts for the repair and maintenance of military equipment outside the United States.

Termination of designation of the Kingdom of Thailand as a major non-NATO ally

(a)

Termination of designation

The designation of the Kingdom of Thailand as a major non-NATO ally of the United States pursuant to paragraph (1) of section 517(a) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (Presidential Determination No. 2004–16; 69 Fed. Reg. 2053) shall be deemed to have been terminated by the President pursuant to paragraph (2) of such section irrespective of the requirement to notify Congress pursuant to such section. (b)

Effective date

(1)

In general

Subsection (a) shall be effective for the period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act and ending on the date on which the Secretary of State certifies to the appropriate congressional committees that the Government of Thailand has drafted a new constitution, held a national referendum to approve the new constitution and scheduled a date for national democratic elections to elect a new government under the new constitution. (2)

Definition

In this subsection, the term appropriate congressional committees means— (A)the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives; and (B)the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate. (c)

Rule of construction

Nothing in this section shall be construed to authorize the President to issue a separate designation of Thailand as a major non-NATO ally of the United States pursuant to section 517(a)(1) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 for the period during which subsection (a) is in effect.