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<bill bill-stage="Placed-on-Calendar-Senate" bill-type="olc" dms-id="H547D00C947134FA2B4424C5C823C2659" public-private="public">
<metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">
<dublinCore>
<dc:title>110 HR 2264 PCS: NOPEC</dc:title>
<dc:publisher>U.S. House of Representatives</dc:publisher>
<dc:date>0</dc:date>
<dc:format>text/xml</dc:format>
<dc:language>EN</dc:language>
<dc:rights>Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.</dc:rights>
</dublinCore>
</metadata>
	<form>
		<distribution-code display="yes">II</distribution-code>
		<calendar>Calendar No. 169</calendar>
		<congress display="yes">110th CONGRESS</congress>
		<session display="yes">1st Session</session>
		<legis-num>H. R. 2264</legis-num>
		<current-chamber display="yes">IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED
		  STATES</current-chamber>
		<action>
			<action-date>May 23, 2007</action-date>
			<action-desc>Received; read twice and placed on the
			 calendar</action-desc>
		</action>
		<legis-type>AN ACT</legis-type>
		<official-title display="yes">To amend the Sherman Act to make
		  oil-producing and exporting cartels illegal.</official-title>
	</form>
	<legis-body display-enacting-clause="yes-display-enacting-clause" id="H10AE46CF1750431E964B6214696FFFA3" style="OLC">
		<section display-inline="no-display-inline" id="H09E7FC61D5344D9C96AC9E4234FB87DB" section-type="section-one"><enum>1.</enum><header>Short title</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">This Act may be cited as the
			 <quote><short-title>No Oil Producing and Exporting Cartels
			 Act of 2007</short-title></quote> or <quote><short-title>NOPEC</short-title></quote>.</text>
		</section><section id="HFE432B252E114CFEACD6CD32D5EAE3F9"><enum>2.</enum><header>Sherman
			 act</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">The Sherman Act
			 (15 U.S.C. 1 et
			 seq.) is amended by adding after section 7 the
			 following:</text>
			<quoted-block id="HE0D6FCB285D6464887226EA7726B6D7F" style="traditional">
				<section id="H2416194537B14CAA8419365179EDEEC7"><enum>7A.</enum><subsection commented="no" display-inline="yes-display-inline" id="H45BF5FB6CF2B461EA683CFA8C12D396"><enum>(a)</enum><text>It shall be illegal and a
				violation of this Act for any foreign state, or any instrumentality or agent of
				any foreign state, to act collectively or in combination with any other foreign
				state, any instrumentality or agent of any other foreign state, or any other
				person, whether by cartel or any other association or form of cooperation or
				joint action—</text>
						<paragraph id="HE8F9D50F38424430A8F96E10D60252B7"><enum>(1)</enum><text>to limit the
				production or distribution of oil, natural gas, or any other petroleum
				product;</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="H4C2E2F3096B74AD6ABD2D200DEC4B8B"><enum>(2)</enum><text>to set or maintain
				the price of oil, natural gas, or any petroleum product; or</text>
						</paragraph><paragraph id="H8688B17CC5E240139D61907CA11E73F8"><enum>(3)</enum><text>to otherwise take
				any action in restraint of trade for oil, natural gas, or any petroleum
				product;</text>
						</paragraph><continuation-text continuation-text-level="subsection">when such
				action, combination, or collective action has a direct, substantial, and
				reasonably foreseeable effect on the market, supply, price, or distribution of
				oil, natural gas, or other petroleum product in the United States.</continuation-text></subsection><subsection id="HEB71961F952547EFBC1EEC25C4B73C79"><enum>(b)</enum><text>A foreign state
				engaged in conduct in violation of subsection (a) shall not be immune under the
				doctrine of sovereign immunity from the jurisdiction or judgments of the courts
				of the United States in any action brought to enforce this section.</text>
					</subsection><subsection id="H86FB8982C7C749FDA5AF7FDB2EF0B0FA"><enum>(c)</enum><text>No court of the
				United States shall decline, based on the act of state doctrine, to make a
				determination on the merits in an action brought under this section.</text>
					</subsection><subsection id="H746673871A044B8FBF5D0062CE97BF17"><enum>(d)</enum><text>The Attorney
				General of the United States may bring an action to enforce this section in any
				district court of the United States as provided under the antitrust
				laws.</text>
					</subsection></section><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
		</section><section id="H59DCD339B77641F9A6C7D8FF439DA976"><enum>3.</enum><header>Sovereign
			 immunity</header><text display-inline="no-display-inline">Section 1605(a) of
			 title 28, United States Code, is amended—</text>
			<paragraph id="HD2D165EE65354DF9AB1500B0B320E0C6"><enum>(1)</enum><text>in paragraph (6),
			 by striking <quote>or</quote> after the semicolon;</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="H06346B73E82D42ADA2CEB587E6AB084"><enum>(2)</enum><text>in
			 paragraph (7), by striking the period and inserting <quote>; or</quote>;
			 and</text>
			</paragraph><paragraph id="HADECC2A8FF614621A5EFC4E9F8101B58"><enum>(3)</enum><text>by adding at the
			 end the following:</text>
				<quoted-block id="HB3997DF2F9CF4A95AA46DF6F2B779300" style="OLC">
					<paragraph id="H6E1409C1A0E54EB2B6244EAA00F357E7"><enum>(8)</enum><text>in which the
				action is brought under section 7A of the Sherman
				Act.</text>
					</paragraph><after-quoted-block>.</after-quoted-block></quoted-block>
			</paragraph></section></legis-body>
	<attestation>
		<attestation-group>
			<attestation-date chamber="House" date="20070522">Passed the House of
			 Representatives May 22, 2007.</attestation-date>
			<attestor display="yes">Lorraine C. Miller,</attestor>
			<role>Clerk.</role>
		</attestation-group>
	</attestation>
	<endorsement display="yes">
		<action-date>May 23, 2007</action-date>
		<action-desc>Received; read twice and placed on the
		  calendar</action-desc>
	</endorsement>
</bill>


